"αἴγιθος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See αἴγιθος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ǎi̯.ɡi.tʰos/, /ˈɛ.ʝi.θos/, /ˈe.ʝi.θos/, /ǎi̯.ɡi.tʰos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɛ.ɡi.tʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɛ.ʝi.θos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈe.ʝi.θos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈe.ʝi.θos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: A typical Pre-Greek word, discernible from its prenasalization. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|αἴγῐθος|αἰγῐ́θου|m|second}} αἴγῐθος • (aígĭthos) m (genitive αἰγῐ́θου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|αἴγῐθος|ου|form=M}} Forms: αἴγῐθος [canonical], aígĭthos [romanization], αἰγῐ́θου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ αἴγῐθος [nominative, singular], τὼ αἰγῐ́θω [dual, nominative], οἱ αἴγῐθοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ αἰγῐ́θου [genitive, singular], τοῖν αἰγῐ́θοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν αἰγῐ́θων [genitive, plural], τῷ αἰγῐ́θῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν αἰγῐ́θοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς αἰγῐ́θοις [dative, plural], τὸν αἴγῐθον [accusative, singular], τὼ αἰγῐ́θω [accusative, dual], τοὺς αἰγῐ́θους [accusative, plural], αἴγῐθε [singular, vocative], αἰγῐ́θω [dual, vocative], αἴγῐθοι [plural, vocative]
  1. common linnet (Linaria cannabina) Categories (lifeform): Perching birds Synonyms: αἴγινθος (aíginthos), αἰγίοθος (aigíothos) Derived forms: αἰγίθαλλος (aigíthallos)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "aegithus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: aegithus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: aegithus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A typical Pre-Greek word, discernible from its prenasalization.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "αἴγῐθος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aígĭthos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰγῐ́θου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ αἴγῐθος",
      "roman": "ho aígĭthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἰγῐ́θω",
      "roman": "tṑ aigĭ́thō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ αἴγῐθοι",
      "roman": "hoi aígĭthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ αἰγῐ́θου",
      "roman": "toû aigĭ́thou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἰγῐ́θοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aigĭ́thoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αἰγῐ́θων",
      "roman": "tôn aigĭ́thōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ αἰγῐ́θῳ",
      "roman": "tôi aigĭ́thōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἰγῐ́θοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aigĭ́thoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς αἰγῐ́θοις",
      "roman": "toîs aigĭ́thois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν αἴγῐθον",
      "roman": "tòn aígĭthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἰγῐ́θω",
      "roman": "tṑ aigĭ́thō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς αἰγῐ́θους",
      "roman": "toùs aigĭ́thous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴγῐθε",
      "roman": "aígĭthe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰγῐ́θω",
      "roman": "aigĭ́thō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴγῐθοι",
      "roman": "aígĭthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἴγῐθος",
        "2": "αἰγῐ́θου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "αἴγῐθος • (aígĭthos) m (genitive αἰγῐ́θου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἴγῐθος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Perching birds",
          "orig": "grc:Perching birds",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "aigíthallos",
          "word": "αἰγίθαλλος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common linnet (Linaria cannabina)"
      ],
      "id": "en-αἴγιθος-grc-noun-hqfspzxI",
      "links": [
        [
          "common linnet",
          "common linnet"
        ],
        [
          "Linaria cannabina",
          "Linaria cannabina#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "aíginthos",
          "word": "αἴγινθος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aigíothos",
          "word": "αἰγίοθος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǎi̯.ɡi.tʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ʝi.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ʝi.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ǎi̯.ɡi.tʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ɡi.tʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ʝi.θos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ʝi.θos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ʝi.θos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αἴγιθος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aigíthallos",
      "word": "αἰγίθαλλος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "aegithus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: aegithus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: aegithus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A typical Pre-Greek word, discernible from its prenasalization.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "αἴγῐθος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aígĭthos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰγῐ́θου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ αἴγῐθος",
      "roman": "ho aígĭthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἰγῐ́θω",
      "roman": "tṑ aigĭ́thō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ αἴγῐθοι",
      "roman": "hoi aígĭthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ αἰγῐ́θου",
      "roman": "toû aigĭ́thou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἰγῐ́θοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aigĭ́thoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αἰγῐ́θων",
      "roman": "tôn aigĭ́thōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ αἰγῐ́θῳ",
      "roman": "tôi aigĭ́thōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἰγῐ́θοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aigĭ́thoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς αἰγῐ́θοις",
      "roman": "toîs aigĭ́thois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν αἴγῐθον",
      "roman": "tòn aígĭthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἰγῐ́θω",
      "roman": "tṑ aigĭ́thō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς αἰγῐ́θους",
      "roman": "toùs aigĭ́thous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴγῐθε",
      "roman": "aígĭthe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰγῐ́θω",
      "roman": "aigĭ́thō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴγῐθοι",
      "roman": "aígĭthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἴγῐθος",
        "2": "αἰγῐ́θου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "αἴγῐθος • (aígĭthos) m (genitive αἰγῐ́θου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἴγῐθος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Perching birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common linnet (Linaria cannabina)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "common linnet",
          "common linnet"
        ],
        [
          "Linaria cannabina",
          "Linaria cannabina#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǎi̯.ɡi.tʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ʝi.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ʝi.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ǎi̯.ɡi.tʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ɡi.tʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ʝi.θos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ʝi.θos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ʝi.θos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "aíginthos",
      "word": "αἴγινθος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aigíothos",
      "word": "αἰγίοθος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αἴγιθος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.