See αἰγίλωψ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for αἰγίλωψ meaning in Ancient Greek (7.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aegilōps",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: aegilōps m, aegilōpa f (Medieval form)\n→ English: aegilops\n→ French: égilope",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: aegilōps m, aegilōpa f (Medieval form)\n→ English: aegilops\n→ French: égilope"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"title": "Unclear"
},
"expansion": "Unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "oak",
"id": "oak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“oak”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aiks",
"t": "oak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiks (“oak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aesculus",
"t": "some oak"
},
"expansion": "Latin aesculus (“some oak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“goat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear.\n# The oak sense has been argued to retain a Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“oak”) whence Proto-Germanic *aiks (“oak”) and Latin aesculus (“some oak”).\n# However, the haver-grass sense has been argued to derive from αἴγιλος (aígilos, “haver-grass”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“goat”) (whence αἴξ (aíx)).\n# For the lachrymal fistula sense, see also ἀγχίλωψ (ankhílōps).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "αἰγῐ́λωψ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aigílōps",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰγῐ́λωπος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ αἰγῐ́λωψ",
"roman": "ho aigílōps",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἰγῐ́λωπε",
"roman": "tṑ aigílōpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ αἰγῐ́λωπες",
"roman": "hoi aigílōpes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ αἰγῐ́λωπος",
"roman": "toû aigílōpos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἰγῐλώποιν",
"roman": "toîn aigilṓpoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν αἰγῐλώπων",
"roman": "tôn aigilṓpōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ αἰγῐ́λωπῐ",
"roman": "tôi aigílōpi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἰγῐλώποιν",
"roman": "toîn aigilṓpoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς αἰγῐ́λωψῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰγῐ́λωψῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs aigílōpsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs aigílōpsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν αἰγῐ́λωπᾰ",
"roman": "tòn aigílōpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἰγῐ́λωπε",
"roman": "tṑ aigílōpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς αἰγῐ́λωπᾰς",
"roman": "toùs aigílōpas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰγῐ́λωψ",
"roman": "aigílōps",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰγῐ́λωπε",
"roman": "aigílōpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰγῐ́λωπες",
"roman": "aigílōpes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἰγῐ́λωψ",
"2": "αἰγῐ́λωπος",
"3": "m",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "αἰγῐ́λωψ • (aigílōps) m (genitive αἰγῐ́λωπος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἰγῐ́λωψ",
"2": "αἰγῐ́λωπος",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 33 23 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 31 5 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Grasses",
"orig": "grc:Grasses",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haver-grass (Aegilops neglecta)"
],
"id": "en-αἰγίλωψ-grc-noun-ygUqGFCe"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 56 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 33 23 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 50 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 69 2 11",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Oaks",
"orig": "grc:Oaks",
"parents": [
"Beech family plants",
"Trees",
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turkey oak (Quercus cerris) or valonia oak (Quercus ithaburensis subsp. macrolepis)"
],
"id": "en-αἰγίλωψ-grc-noun-v5HTj7Yz",
"links": [
[
"Turkey oak",
"Turkey oak"
],
[
"Quercus cerris",
"Quercus cerris#Translingual"
],
[
"valonia oak",
"valonia"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 33 23 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 40 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "grc:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ulcer in the eye, lachrymal fistula"
],
"id": "en-αἰγίλωψ-grc-noun-Q~5rrk7W",
"links": [
[
"ulcer",
"ulcer"
],
[
"lachrymal",
"lachrymal"
],
[
"fistula",
"fistula"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 33 23 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bulbous plant"
],
"id": "en-αἰγίλωψ-grc-noun-z0amOHcs",
"links": [
[
"bulbous",
"bulbous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ai̯.ɡí.lɔːps/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛˈʝi.lops/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈʝi.lops/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai̯.ɡí.lɔːps/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛˈɡi.lops/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛˈʝi.lops/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈʝi.lops/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈʝi.lops/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "αἰγίλωψ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eyǵ-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"grc:Grasses",
"grc:Medicine",
"grc:Oaks"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aegilōps",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: aegilōps m, aegilōpa f (Medieval form)\n→ English: aegilops\n→ French: égilope",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: aegilōps m, aegilōpa f (Medieval form)\n→ English: aegilops\n→ French: égilope"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"title": "Unclear"
},
"expansion": "Unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "oak",
"id": "oak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“oak”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aiks",
"t": "oak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiks (“oak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aesculus",
"t": "some oak"
},
"expansion": "Latin aesculus (“some oak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“goat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear.\n# The oak sense has been argued to retain a Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“oak”) whence Proto-Germanic *aiks (“oak”) and Latin aesculus (“some oak”).\n# However, the haver-grass sense has been argued to derive from αἴγιλος (aígilos, “haver-grass”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“goat”) (whence αἴξ (aíx)).\n# For the lachrymal fistula sense, see also ἀγχίλωψ (ankhílōps).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "αἰγῐ́λωψ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aigílōps",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰγῐ́λωπος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ αἰγῐ́λωψ",
"roman": "ho aigílōps",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἰγῐ́λωπε",
"roman": "tṑ aigílōpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ αἰγῐ́λωπες",
"roman": "hoi aigílōpes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ αἰγῐ́λωπος",
"roman": "toû aigílōpos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἰγῐλώποιν",
"roman": "toîn aigilṓpoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν αἰγῐλώπων",
"roman": "tôn aigilṓpōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ αἰγῐ́λωπῐ",
"roman": "tôi aigílōpi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἰγῐλώποιν",
"roman": "toîn aigilṓpoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς αἰγῐ́λωψῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰγῐ́λωψῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs aigílōpsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs aigílōpsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν αἰγῐ́λωπᾰ",
"roman": "tòn aigílōpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἰγῐ́λωπε",
"roman": "tṑ aigílōpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς αἰγῐ́λωπᾰς",
"roman": "toùs aigílōpas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰγῐ́λωψ",
"roman": "aigílōps",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰγῐ́λωπε",
"roman": "aigílōpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰγῐ́λωπες",
"roman": "aigílōpes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἰγῐ́λωψ",
"2": "αἰγῐ́λωπος",
"3": "m",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "αἰγῐ́λωψ • (aigílōps) m (genitive αἰγῐ́λωπος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἰγῐ́λωψ",
"2": "αἰγῐ́λωπος",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"haver-grass (Aegilops neglecta)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)"
],
"glosses": [
"Turkey oak (Quercus cerris) or valonia oak (Quercus ithaburensis subsp. macrolepis)"
],
"links": [
[
"Turkey oak",
"Turkey oak"
],
[
"Quercus cerris",
"Quercus cerris#Translingual"
],
[
"valonia oak",
"valonia"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ulcer in the eye, lachrymal fistula"
],
"links": [
[
"ulcer",
"ulcer"
],
[
"lachrymal",
"lachrymal"
],
[
"fistula",
"fistula"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a bulbous plant"
],
"links": [
[
"bulbous",
"bulbous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ai̯.ɡí.lɔːps/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛˈʝi.lops/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈʝi.lops/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai̯.ɡí.lɔːps/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛˈɡi.lops/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛˈʝi.lops/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈʝi.lops/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈʝi.lops/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "αἰγίλωψ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.