"Φρυγία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Φρυγία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /pʰry.ɡí.aː/, /ɸryˈʝi.a/, /friˈʝi.a/, /pʰry.ɡí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰryˈɡi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸryˈʝi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /fryˈʝi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /friˈʝi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Φρῠ́ξ (Phrŭ́x, “Phrygian”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|Φρῠ́ξ|-ῐ́ᾱ|t1=Phrygian}} Φρῠ́ξ (Phrŭ́x, “Phrygian”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Φρῠγῐ́ᾱς|f|first|head=Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ}} Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ • (Phrŭgĭ́ā) f (genitive Φρῠγῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ|Φρῠγῐ́ᾱς|form=sing}} Forms: Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ [canonical], Phrŭgĭ́ā [romanization], Φρῠγῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τῆς Φρῠγῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τῇ Φρῠγῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τὴν Φρῠγῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative]
  1. (historical) Phrygia (a geographic region and ancient kingdom in the west central part of Asia Minor, in what is now modern-day Turkey) Wikipedia link: Phrygia Tags: historical Categories (place): Places in Turkey Derived forms: Φρῠγῐᾰκός (Phrŭgĭăkós) Related terms: Φρῠγῐκός (Phrŭgĭkós), Φρῠ́γῐος (Phrŭ́gĭos), Φρῠγῐστῐ́ (Phrŭgĭstĭ́)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Φρυγία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Φρυγία (Frygía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Φρυγία (Frygía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Phrygia"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Phrygia\nCatalan: Frígia\nGalician: Frixia\nItalian: Frigia\nPortuguese: Frígia\nSpanish: Frigia",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Phrygia\nCatalan: Frígia\nGalician: Frixia\nItalian: Frigia\nPortuguese: Frígia\nSpanish: Frigia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐭐𐭓𐭅𐭊𐭀𐭉𐭀",
            "tr": "Frūgiyā"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: 𐭐𐭓𐭅𐭊𐭀𐭉𐭀 (Frūgiyā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: 𐭐𐭓𐭅𐭊𐭀𐭉𐭀 (Frūgiyā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Frigya"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: Frigya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: Frigya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Φρῠ́ξ",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "Phrygian"
      },
      "expansion": "Φρῠ́ξ (Phrŭ́x, “Phrygian”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Φρῠ́ξ (Phrŭ́x, “Phrygian”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Phrŭgĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Φρῠγῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē Phrŭgĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Φρῠγῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês Phrŭgĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Φρῠγῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi Phrŭgĭ́āi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Φρῠγῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn Phrŭgĭ́ān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "Phrŭgĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Φρῠγῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ • (Phrŭgĭ́ā) f (genitive Φρῠγῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "Φρῠγῐ́ᾱς",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Ancient Near East",
          "orig": "grc:Ancient Near East",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Former polities",
          "orig": "grc:Former polities",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Asia",
          "orig": "grc:Geographic and cultural areas of Asia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Turkey",
          "orig": "grc:Geographic and cultural areas of Turkey",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Places in Turkey",
          "orig": "grc:Places in Turkey",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Phrŭgĭăkós",
          "word": "Φρῠγῐᾰκός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Phrygia (a geographic region and ancient kingdom in the west central part of Asia Minor, in what is now modern-day Turkey)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Φρυγία-grc-name-GGvP1e0p",
      "links": [
        [
          "Phrygia",
          "Phrygia#English:_Q32579"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Asia Minor",
          "Asia Minor#English"
        ],
        [
          "Turkey",
          "Turkey#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Phrygia (a geographic region and ancient kingdom in the west central part of Asia Minor, in what is now modern-day Turkey)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "Phrŭgĭkós",
          "word": "Φρῠγῐκός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Phrŭ́gĭos",
          "word": "Φρῠ́γῐος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Phrŭgĭstĭ́",
          "word": "Φρῠγῐστῐ́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Phrygia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰry.ɡí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸryˈʝi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/friˈʝi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰry.ɡí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰryˈɡi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸryˈʝi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fryˈʝi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/friˈʝi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Φρυγία"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Phrŭgĭăkós",
      "word": "Φρῠγῐᾰκός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Φρυγία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Φρυγία (Frygía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Φρυγία (Frygía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Phrygia"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Phrygia\nCatalan: Frígia\nGalician: Frixia\nItalian: Frigia\nPortuguese: Frígia\nSpanish: Frigia",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Phrygia\nCatalan: Frígia\nGalician: Frixia\nItalian: Frigia\nPortuguese: Frígia\nSpanish: Frigia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐭐𐭓𐭅𐭊𐭀𐭉𐭀",
            "tr": "Frūgiyā"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: 𐭐𐭓𐭅𐭊𐭀𐭉𐭀 (Frūgiyā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: 𐭐𐭓𐭅𐭊𐭀𐭉𐭀 (Frūgiyā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Frigya"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: Frigya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: Frigya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Φρῠ́ξ",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "Phrygian"
      },
      "expansion": "Φρῠ́ξ (Phrŭ́x, “Phrygian”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Φρῠ́ξ (Phrŭ́x, “Phrygian”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Phrŭgĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Φρῠγῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē Phrŭgĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Φρῠγῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês Phrŭgĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Φρῠγῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi Phrŭgĭ́āi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Φρῠγῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn Phrŭgĭ́ān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "Phrŭgĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Φρῠγῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ • (Phrŭgĭ́ā) f (genitive Φρῠγῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "Φρῠγῐ́ᾱς",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Phrŭgĭkós",
      "word": "Φρῠγῐκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Phrŭ́gĭos",
      "word": "Φρῠ́γῐος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Phrŭgĭstĭ́",
      "word": "Φρῠγῐστῐ́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with historical senses",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Ancient Near East",
        "grc:Former polities",
        "grc:Geographic and cultural areas of Asia",
        "grc:Geographic and cultural areas of Turkey",
        "grc:Places in Turkey"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Phrygia (a geographic region and ancient kingdom in the west central part of Asia Minor, in what is now modern-day Turkey)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Phrygia",
          "Phrygia#English:_Q32579"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Asia Minor",
          "Asia Minor#English"
        ],
        [
          "Turkey",
          "Turkey#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Phrygia (a geographic region and ancient kingdom in the west central part of Asia Minor, in what is now modern-day Turkey)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Phrygia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰry.ɡí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸryˈʝi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/friˈʝi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰry.ɡí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰryˈɡi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸryˈʝi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fryˈʝi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/friˈʝi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Φρυγία"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.