"Φιλομήλη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Φιλομήλη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /pʰi.lo.mɛ̌ː.lɛː/, /ɸi.loˈmi.li/, /fi.loˈmi.li/, /pʰi.lo.mɛ̌ː.lɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰi.loˈme̝.le̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸi.loˈmi.li/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /fi.loˈmi.li/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /fi.loˈmi.li/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From φίλος (phílos, “love”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple; fruit; sheep”), but folk-etymologized since at least the time of Ovid as + μέλος (mélos, “song”). Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Φῐλομήλης|f|first|head=Φῐλομήλη}} Φῐλομήλη • (Philomḗlē) f (genitive Φῐλομήλης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Φῐλομήλη|ης|form=FS}} Forms: Φῐλομήλη [canonical], Philomḗlē [romanization], Φῐλομήλης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ Φῐλομήλη [nominative, singular], τῆς Φῐλομήλης [genitive, singular], τῇ Φῐλομήλῃ [dative, singular], τὴν Φῐλομήλην [accusative, singular], Φῐλομήλη [singular, vocative]
  1. a female given name: Philomela, particularly the sister of Procne who was raped and mutilated by her brother-in-law Tereus Categories (topical): Ancient Greek female given names, Ancient Greek given names, Greek mythology
    Sense id: en-Φιλομήλη-grc-name-bF0Rh5Q2 Disambiguation of Greek mythology: 71 14 14 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 71 14 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension: 72 13 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 61 19 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 64 17 18
  2. (literary zoology, originally) The swallow. Tags: literary Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-Φιλομήλη-grc-name-2NJwCUPR Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  3. (literary zoology, later) The nightingale. Tags: literary Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-Φιλομήλη-grc-name-74g6-xcF Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Philomel",
            "3": "Philomela"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Philomel, Philomela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Philomel, Philomela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Philomèle"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Philomèle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Philomèle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Φιλομήλη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Φιλομήλη (Filomíli)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Φιλομήλη (Filomíli)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Philomela"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Philomela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Philomela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φίλος (phílos, “love”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple; fruit; sheep”), but folk-etymologized since at least the time of Ovid as + μέλος (mélos, “song”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Φῐλομήλη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Philomḗlē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Φῐλομήλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Φῐλομήλη",
      "roman": "hē Philomḗlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Φῐλομήλης",
      "roman": "tês Philomḗlēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Φῐλομήλῃ",
      "roman": "têi Philomḗlēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Φῐλομήλην",
      "roman": "tḕn Philomḗlēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Φῐλομήλη",
      "roman": "Philomḗlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Φῐλομήλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "Φῐλομήλη"
      },
      "expansion": "Φῐλομήλη • (Philomḗlē) f (genitive Φῐλομήλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Φῐλομήλη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "FS"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Ancient Greek female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Ancient Greek given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 19 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 14 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Greek mythology",
          "orig": "grc:Greek mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Greece",
            "Mythology",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Greece",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Greece",
            "History of Asia",
            "Society",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name: Philomela, particularly the sister of Procne who was raped and mutilated by her brother-in-law Tereus"
      ],
      "id": "en-Φιλομήλη-grc-name-bF0Rh5Q2",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Philomela",
          "Philomela"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ],
        [
          "Procne",
          "Procne"
        ],
        [
          "rape",
          "rape"
        ],
        [
          "mutilate",
          "mutilate"
        ],
        [
          "brother-in-law",
          "brother-in-law"
        ],
        [
          "Tereus",
          "Tereus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "grc:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The swallow."
      ],
      "id": "en-Φιλομήλη-grc-name-2NJwCUPR",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "originally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary zoology, originally) The swallow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "grc:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The nightingale."
      ],
      "id": "en-Φιλομήλη-grc-name-74g6-xcF",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "nightingale",
          "nightingale"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "later",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary zoology, later) The nightingale."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi.lo.mɛ̌ː.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸi.loˈmi.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.loˈmi.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi.lo.mɛ̌ː.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi.loˈme̝.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸi.loˈmi.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.loˈmi.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.loˈmi.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Philomela"
  ],
  "word": "Φιλομήλη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Greek mythology"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Philomel",
            "3": "Philomela"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Philomel, Philomela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Philomel, Philomela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Philomèle"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Philomèle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Philomèle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Φιλομήλη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Φιλομήλη (Filomíli)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Φιλομήλη (Filomíli)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Philomela"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Philomela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Philomela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φίλος (phílos, “love”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple; fruit; sheep”), but folk-etymologized since at least the time of Ovid as + μέλος (mélos, “song”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Φῐλομήλη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Philomḗlē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Φῐλομήλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Φῐλομήλη",
      "roman": "hē Philomḗlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Φῐλομήλης",
      "roman": "tês Philomḗlēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Φῐλομήλῃ",
      "roman": "têi Philomḗlēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Φῐλομήλην",
      "roman": "tḕn Philomḗlēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Φῐλομήλη",
      "roman": "Philomḗlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Φῐλομήλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "Φῐλομήλη"
      },
      "expansion": "Φῐλομήλη • (Philomḗlē) f (genitive Φῐλομήλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Φῐλομήλη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "FS"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek female given names",
        "Ancient Greek given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name: Philomela, particularly the sister of Procne who was raped and mutilated by her brother-in-law Tereus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Philomela",
          "Philomela"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ],
        [
          "Procne",
          "Procne"
        ],
        [
          "rape",
          "rape"
        ],
        [
          "mutilate",
          "mutilate"
        ],
        [
          "brother-in-law",
          "brother-in-law"
        ],
        [
          "Tereus",
          "Tereus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek literary terms",
        "grc:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The swallow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "originally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary zoology, originally) The swallow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek literary terms",
        "grc:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The nightingale."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "nightingale",
          "nightingale"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "later",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary zoology, later) The nightingale."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi.lo.mɛ̌ː.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸi.loˈmi.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.loˈmi.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi.lo.mɛ̌ː.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi.loˈme̝.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸi.loˈmi.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.loˈmi.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.loˈmi.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Philomela"
  ],
  "word": "Φιλομήλη"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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