Φαιστός in Ancient Greek

IPA: /pʰai̯s.tós/, /ɸɛsˈtos/, /fesˈtos/, /pʰai̯s.tós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰɛsˈtos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸɛsˈtos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /fesˈtos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /fesˈtos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: According to Beekes, a Pre-Greek name. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Φαιστοῦ|f|second}} Φαιστός • (Phaistós) f (genitive Φαιστοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Φαιστός|οῦ|form=F-sing}} Forms: Phaistós [romanization], Φαιστοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ἡ Φαιστός [nominative, singular], τῆς Φαιστοῦ [genitive, singular], τῇ Φαιστῷ [dative, singular], τὴν Φαιστόν [accusative, singular], Φαιστέ [singular, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Phaestum"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Phaestum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Phaestum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, a Pre-Greek name.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Phaistós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Φαιστοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Φαιστός",
      "roman": "hē Phaistós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Φαιστοῦ",
      "roman": "tês Phaistoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Φαιστῷ",
      "roman": "têi Phaistôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Φαιστόν",
      "roman": "tḕn Phaistón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Φαιστέ",
      "roman": "Phaisté",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Φαιστοῦ",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Φαιστός • (Phaistós) f (genitive Φαιστοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Φαιστός",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "form": "F-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Cities",
          "orig": "grc:Cities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Phaístios",
          "word": "Φαίστιος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Phaestum (a town in Crete, Greece)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Φαιστός-grc-name-nWAiCFOI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Phaestum",
          "Phaestum"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Crete",
          "Crete"
        ],
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Phaistos"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰai̯s.tós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸɛsˈtos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fesˈtos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰai̯s.tós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɛsˈtos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸɛsˈtos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fesˈtos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fesˈtos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Φαιστός"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Phaístios",
      "word": "Φαίστιος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Phaestum"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Phaestum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Phaestum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, a Pre-Greek name.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Phaistós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Φαιστοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Φαιστός",
      "roman": "hē Phaistós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Φαιστοῦ",
      "roman": "tês Phaistoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Φαιστῷ",
      "roman": "têi Phaistôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Φαιστόν",
      "roman": "tḕn Phaistón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Φαιστέ",
      "roman": "Phaisté",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Φαιστοῦ",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Φαιστός • (Phaistós) f (genitive Φαιστοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Φαιστός",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "form": "F-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Cities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Phaestum (a town in Crete, Greece)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Phaestum",
          "Phaestum"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Crete",
          "Crete"
        ],
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Phaistos"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰai̯s.tós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸɛsˈtos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fesˈtos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰai̯s.tós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɛsˈtos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸɛsˈtos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fesˈtos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fesˈtos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Φαιστός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"Φαιστός" meaning in Ancient Greek

Proper name