See Τύρας in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Tyras",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Tyras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Tyras"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "xsc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scythian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "iir",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Indo-Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तुर",
"3": "",
"4": "quick, strong"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तुर (tura, “quick, strong”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teur",
"4": "",
"5": "strong"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teur (“strong”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Scythian tūra (“quick, rapid, strong”), from an Indo-Iranian root shared with Sanskrit तुर (tura, “quick, strong”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *teur (“strong”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Τῠ́ρᾱς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Túrās",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Τῠ́ρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Τῠ́ρᾱς",
"roman": "ho Túrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Τῠ́ρου",
"roman": "toû Túrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Τῠ́ρᾳ",
"roman": "tôi Túrāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Τῠ́ρᾱν",
"roman": "tòn Túrān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Τῠ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "Túrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Τῠ́ρου",
"2": "m",
"3": "first",
"head": "Τῠ́ρᾱς"
},
"expansion": "Τῠ́ρᾱς • (Túrās) m (genitive Τῠ́ρου); first declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Τῠ́ρᾱς",
"2": "ου",
"form": "S"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined language links",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Rivers",
"orig": "grc:Rivers",
"parents": [
"Bodies of water",
"Places",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Chemistry",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river Tyras, now the river Dniester"
],
"id": "en-Τύρας-grc-name-0ZGcD7nX",
"links": [
[
"Tyras",
"Tyras"
],
[
"Dniester",
"Dniester"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Túrēs",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "Τύρης"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dniester"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tý.raːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈty.ras/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈti.ras/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tý.raːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈty.ras/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈty.ras/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈty.ras/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈti.ras/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Τύρας"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Tyras",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Tyras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Tyras"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "xsc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scythian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "iir",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Indo-Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तुर",
"3": "",
"4": "quick, strong"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तुर (tura, “quick, strong”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teur",
"4": "",
"5": "strong"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teur (“strong”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Scythian tūra (“quick, rapid, strong”), from an Indo-Iranian root shared with Sanskrit तुर (tura, “quick, strong”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *teur (“strong”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Τῠ́ρᾱς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Túrās",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Τῠ́ρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Τῠ́ρᾱς",
"roman": "ho Túrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Τῠ́ρου",
"roman": "toû Túrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Τῠ́ρᾳ",
"roman": "tôi Túrāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Τῠ́ρᾱν",
"roman": "tòn Túrān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Τῠ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "Túrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Τῠ́ρου",
"2": "m",
"3": "first",
"head": "Τῠ́ρᾱς"
},
"expansion": "Τῠ́ρᾱς • (Túrās) m (genitive Τῠ́ρου); first declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Τῠ́ρᾱς",
"2": "ου",
"form": "S"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Indo-Iranian languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Scythian languages",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Undetermined language links",
"grc:Rivers"
],
"glosses": [
"river Tyras, now the river Dniester"
],
"links": [
[
"Tyras",
"Tyras"
],
[
"Dniester",
"Dniester"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dniester"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tý.raːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈty.ras/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈti.ras/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tý.raːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈty.ras/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈty.ras/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈty.ras/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈti.ras/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Túrēs",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "Τύρης"
}
],
"word": "Τύρας"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Τύρας meaning in Ancient Greek (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.