"Τόμαρος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Τόμαρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /tó.ma.ros/, /ˈto.ma.ros/, /ˈto.ma.ros/, /tó.ma.ros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈto.ma.ros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈto.ma.ros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈto.ma.ros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈto.ma.ros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: A mountain with the same name exists in Berat, Albania, and other places also share a similar name, namely Tomorrica in Skrapar, Related to Greek temno cut + oros mountain (sharp mountain) PIE *tom-/*tem- "cut", Vale of Tempe, Tomi city, Tomouroi priests of Dodona (wood-cutters) or chastified (with cutten tail, line oura) or tomarion diminutive of tomos slice, piece of land, tome, volume.Τόμαρος (Tómaros) and Illyrian *Temus, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁s-o-. Altogether suggests a common Illyrian origin. Alternatively related to marr (“obtain, get”) from Proto-Albanian *mar(en)-, thus meaning "obtainer". Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*dʰh₁s-o-}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁s-o-, {{cog|xil|-}} Illyrian, {{der|grc|sqj-pro|*mar(en)-}} Proto-Albanian *mar(en)- Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Τόμᾰρος|Τομάρου|m|second}} Τόμᾰρος • (Tómăros) m (genitive Τομάρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Τόμᾰρος|ου|form=MS}} Forms: Τόμᾰρος [canonical], Tómăros [romanization], Τομάρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Τόμᾰρος [nominative, singular], τοῦ Τομᾰ́ρου [genitive, singular], τῷ Τομᾰ́ρῳ [dative, singular], τὸν Τόμᾰρον [accusative, singular], Τόμᾰρε [singular, vocative]
  1. Tomarus, a mountain of Epirus Wikipedia link: Tomaros Categories (place): Mountains
{
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    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Tomarus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Tomarus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Tomarus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰh₁s-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁s-o-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xil",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Illyrian",
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    },
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      "args": {
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        "3": "*mar(en)-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *mar(en)-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A mountain with the same name exists in Berat, Albania, and other places also share a similar name, namely Tomorrica in Skrapar, Related to Greek temno cut + oros mountain (sharp mountain) PIE *tom-/*tem- \"cut\", Vale of Tempe, Tomi city, Tomouroi priests of Dodona (wood-cutters) or chastified (with cutten tail, line oura) or tomarion diminutive of tomos slice, piece of land, tome, volume.Τόμαρος (Tómaros) and Illyrian *Temus, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁s-o-. Altogether suggests a common Illyrian origin. Alternatively related to marr (“obtain, get”) from Proto-Albanian *mar(en)-, thus meaning \"obtainer\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Τόμᾰρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "Tómăros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Τομάρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Τόμᾰρος",
      "roman": "ho Tómăros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Τομᾰ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû Tomắrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Τομᾰ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Tomắrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Τόμᾰρον",
      "roman": "tòn Tómăron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Τόμᾰρε",
      "roman": "Tómăre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
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      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
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        "2": "ου",
        "form": "MS"
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      "name": "grc-decl"
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  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Illyrian terms in nonstandard scripts",
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          "source": "w"
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "Tomarus"
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          "Epirus"
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      ]
    }
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      "ipa": "/tó.ma.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ma.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ma.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tó.ma.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ma.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ma.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ma.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ma.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Τόμαρος"
}
{
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      "templates": [
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          "args": {
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            "2": "Tomarus",
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          "expansion": "→ Latin: Tomarus",
          "name": "desc"
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      "text": "→ Latin: Tomarus"
    }
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        "3": "*dʰh₁s-o-"
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      "name": "der"
    },
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      },
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        "3": "*mar(en)-"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *mar(en)-",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "A mountain with the same name exists in Berat, Albania, and other places also share a similar name, namely Tomorrica in Skrapar, Related to Greek temno cut + oros mountain (sharp mountain) PIE *tom-/*tem- \"cut\", Vale of Tempe, Tomi city, Tomouroi priests of Dodona (wood-cutters) or chastified (with cutten tail, line oura) or tomarion diminutive of tomos slice, piece of land, tome, volume.Τόμαρος (Tómaros) and Illyrian *Temus, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁s-o-. Altogether suggests a common Illyrian origin. Alternatively related to marr (“obtain, get”) from Proto-Albanian *mar(en)-, thus meaning \"obtainer\".",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "Τόμᾰρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tómăros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Τομάρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Τόμᾰρος",
      "roman": "ho Tómăros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Τομᾰ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû Tomắrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Τομᾰ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Tomắrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Τόμᾰρον",
      "roman": "tòn Tómăron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Τόμᾰρε",
      "roman": "Tómăre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "grc",
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      "ipa": "/tó.ma.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ma.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ma.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tó.ma.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ma.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ma.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ma.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ma.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Τόμαρος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.