See Σωκράτης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Sōkrătĭkós",
"word": "Σωκρᾰτῐκός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Σωκράτης"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Σωκράτης (Sokrátis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Σωκράτης (Sokrátis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سُقْرَاط",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: سُقْرَاط (suqrāṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: سُقْرَاط (suqrāṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سقراط",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "soqrât"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: سقراط (soqrât)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: سقراط (soqrât)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "Sokrat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: Sokrat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: Sokrat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সুকরাত",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: সুকরাত (śukrat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: সুকরাত (śukrat)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bh",
"2": "सुकरात",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bihari: सुकरात",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bihari: सुकरात"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "સુકરાત",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: સુકરાત (sukrāt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: સુકરાત (sukrāt)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "सुकरात",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: सुकरात (sukrāt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: सुकरात (sukrāt)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "सुकरात",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maithili: सुकरात (sukᵊrāt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maithili: सुकरात (sukᵊrāt)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "सुकरात",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: सुकरात (sukrāt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: सुकरात (sukrāt)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "सुकरात",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: सुकरात (sukarāt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: सुकरात (sukarāt)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਸੁਕਰਾਤ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਸੁਕਰਾਤ (sukrāt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਸੁਕਰਾਤ (sukrāt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সোক্রাতেস",
"3": "সক্রাতেস",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: সোক্রাতেস (śōkrates), সক্রাতেস (śokrates)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: সোক্রাতেস (śōkrates), সক্রাতেস (śokrates)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "蘇格拉底",
"tr": "Sūgélādǐ"
},
"expansion": "Chinese: 蘇格拉底 /苏格拉底 (Sūgélādǐ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 蘇格拉底 /苏格拉底 (Sūgélādǐ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܣܘܩܪܛܣ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܣܘܩܪܛܣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Syriac: ܣܘܩܪܛܣ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Sōcratēs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Sōcratēs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Sōcratēs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Socrates",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Socrates",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Socrates"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "Սոկրատէս",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: Սոկրատէս (Sokratēs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: Սոկրատէս (Sokratēs)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Սոկրատես",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: Սոկրատես (Sokrates)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: Սոկրատես (Sokrates)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tewh₂-",
"4": "*kret-",
"id2": "strong"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σῶς",
"3": "κράτος",
"4": "-ης",
"pos1": "the root of σῴζω (sṓizō)",
"pos3": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "safe and sound",
"t2": "power"
},
"expansion": "σῶς (sôs, “safe and sound”, the root of σῴζω (sṓizō)) + κράτος (krátos, “power”) + -ης (-ēs, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From σῶς (sôs, “safe and sound”, the root of σῴζω (sṓizō)) + κράτος (krátos, “power”) + -ης (-ēs, adjectival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Σωκρᾰ́της",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sōkrắtēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Σωκρᾰ́τους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Σωκρᾰτίδῐον",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Σωκρᾰ́της",
"roman": "ho Sōkrắtēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Σωκρᾰ́τους",
"roman": "toû Sōkrắtous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Σωκρᾰ́τει",
"roman": "tôi Sōkrắtei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Σωκρᾰ́τη",
"roman": "tòn Sōkrắtē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Σωκρᾰ́την",
"roman": "Sōkrắtēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Σώκρᾰτες",
"roman": "Sṓkrătes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Σωκρᾰ́τους",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"dim": "Σωκρᾰτίδῐον",
"head": "Σωκρᾰ́της"
},
"expansion": "Σωκρᾰ́της • (Sōkrắtēs) m (genitive Σωκρᾰ́τους, diminutive Σωκρᾰτίδῐον); third declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Σωκρᾰ́της",
"2": "ους",
"AS": "Σωκρᾰ́τη, Σωκρᾰ́την",
"form": "M-sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ancient Greek given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ancient Greek male given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ης",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 4 3 24 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Individuals",
"orig": "grc:Individuals",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English Socrates"
],
"id": "en-Σωκράτης-grc-name-q~~qMfNm",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Socrates",
"Socrates#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in particular, the 5th century BCE philosopher Socrates"
],
"id": "en-Σωκράτης-grc-name-QPd1VxXb"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔː.krá.tɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈkra.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈkra.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔː.krá.tɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈkra.te̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈkra.tis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈkra.tis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈkra.tis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Σωκράτης"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek compound terms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kret- (strong)",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ης",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension proper nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Individuals",
"grc:Individuals"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Sōkrătĭkós",
"word": "Σωκρᾰτῐκός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Σωκράτης"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Σωκράτης (Sokrátis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Σωκράτης (Sokrátis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سُقْرَاط",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: سُقْرَاط (suqrāṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: سُقْرَاط (suqrāṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سقراط",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "soqrât"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: سقراط (soqrât)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: سقراط (soqrât)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "Sokrat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: Sokrat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: Sokrat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সুকরাত",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: সুকরাত (śukrat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: সুকরাত (śukrat)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bh",
"2": "सुकरात",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bihari: सुकरात",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bihari: सुकरात"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "સુકરાત",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: સુકરાત (sukrāt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: સુકરાત (sukrāt)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "सुकरात",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: सुकरात (sukrāt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: सुकरात (sukrāt)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "सुकरात",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maithili: सुकरात (sukᵊrāt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maithili: सुकरात (sukᵊrāt)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "सुकरात",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: सुकरात (sukrāt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: सुकरात (sukrāt)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "सुकरात",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: सुकरात (sukarāt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: सुकरात (sukarāt)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਸੁਕਰਾਤ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਸੁਕਰਾਤ (sukrāt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਸੁਕਰਾਤ (sukrāt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সোক্রাতেস",
"3": "সক্রাতেস",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: সোক্রাতেস (śōkrates), সক্রাতেস (śokrates)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: সোক্রাতেস (śōkrates), সক্রাতেস (śokrates)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "蘇格拉底",
"tr": "Sūgélādǐ"
},
"expansion": "Chinese: 蘇格拉底 /苏格拉底 (Sūgélādǐ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 蘇格拉底 /苏格拉底 (Sūgélādǐ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܣܘܩܪܛܣ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܣܘܩܪܛܣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Syriac: ܣܘܩܪܛܣ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Sōcratēs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Sōcratēs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Sōcratēs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Socrates",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Socrates",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Socrates"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "Սոկրատէս",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: Սոկրատէս (Sokratēs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: Սոկրատէս (Sokratēs)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Սոկրատես",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: Սոկրատես (Sokrates)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: Սոկրատես (Sokrates)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tewh₂-",
"4": "*kret-",
"id2": "strong"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σῶς",
"3": "κράτος",
"4": "-ης",
"pos1": "the root of σῴζω (sṓizō)",
"pos3": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "safe and sound",
"t2": "power"
},
"expansion": "σῶς (sôs, “safe and sound”, the root of σῴζω (sṓizō)) + κράτος (krátos, “power”) + -ης (-ēs, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From σῶς (sôs, “safe and sound”, the root of σῴζω (sṓizō)) + κράτος (krátos, “power”) + -ης (-ēs, adjectival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Σωκρᾰ́της",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sōkrắtēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Σωκρᾰ́τους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Σωκρᾰτίδῐον",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Σωκρᾰ́της",
"roman": "ho Sōkrắtēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Σωκρᾰ́τους",
"roman": "toû Sōkrắtous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Σωκρᾰ́τει",
"roman": "tôi Sōkrắtei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Σωκρᾰ́τη",
"roman": "tòn Sōkrắtē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Σωκρᾰ́την",
"roman": "Sōkrắtēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Σώκρᾰτες",
"roman": "Sṓkrătes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Σωκρᾰ́τους",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"dim": "Σωκρᾰτίδῐον",
"head": "Σωκρᾰ́της"
},
"expansion": "Σωκρᾰ́της • (Sōkrắtēs) m (genitive Σωκρᾰ́τους, diminutive Σωκρᾰτίδῐον); third declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Σωκρᾰ́της",
"2": "ους",
"AS": "Σωκρᾰ́τη, Σωκρᾰ́την",
"form": "M-sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek given names",
"Ancient Greek male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English Socrates"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Socrates",
"Socrates#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in particular, the 5th century BCE philosopher Socrates"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔː.krá.tɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈkra.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈkra.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔː.krá.tɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈkra.te̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈkra.tis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈkra.tis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈkra.tis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Σωκράτης"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Σωκράτης meaning in Ancient Greek (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.