See Πασαργάδαι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Πασαργάδαι meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)
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},
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"text": "Greek: Πασαργάδες (Pasargádes)"
},
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},
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"2": "پاسارگاد"
},
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},
{
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{
"args": {
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},
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"4": "*gádaH"
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Median Pāθragadā- (literally “protective mace”), from *pāθra- (“protective object”) + *gadā- (“mace”); the first element is from Proto-Iranian *paHθra, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *paHtram, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-trom; the second element is from Proto-Iranian *gádaH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gádaH.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Πασαργᾰ́δαι",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Pasargádai",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "Πασαργᾰδῶν",
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},
{
"form": "αἱ Πασαργᾰ́δαι",
"roman": "hai Pasargádai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "τῶν Πασαργᾰδῶν",
"roman": "tôn Pasargadôn",
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς Πασαργᾰ́δαις",
"roman": "taîs Pasargádais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς Πασαργᾰ́δᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s Pasargádās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Πασαργᾰ́δαι",
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}
],
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],
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pá.sár.ɡá.dai̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðe/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pá.sár.ɡá.dai̯/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɡa.dɛ/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðɛ/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðe/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðe/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Πασαργάδαι"
}
{
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],
"text": "Greek: Πασαργάδες (Pasargádes)"
},
{
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},
{
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{
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"2": "پاسارگاد"
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"expansion": "Persian: پاسارگاد",
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"text": "Persian: پاسارگاد"
}
],
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"3": "",
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
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},
"expansion": "*pāθra- (“protective object”) + *gadā- (“mace”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
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},
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{
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"2": "ira-pro",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*gadaH",
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},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Median Pāθragadā- (literally “protective mace”), from *pāθra- (“protective object”) + *gadā- (“mace”); the first element is from Proto-Iranian *paHθra, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *paHtram, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-trom; the second element is from Proto-Iranian *gádaH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gádaH.",
"forms": [
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"form": "Πασαργᾰ́δαι",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Pasargádai",
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},
{
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},
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},
{
"form": "αἱ Πασαργᾰ́δαι",
"roman": "hai Pasargádai",
"source": "declension",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν Πασαργᾰδῶν",
"roman": "tôn Pasargadôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς Πασαργᾰ́δαις",
"roman": "taîs Pasargádais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς Πασαργᾰ́δᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s Pasargádās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Πασαργᾰ́δαι",
"roman": "Pasargádai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
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]
}
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"name": "grc-proper noun"
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],
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],
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"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Old Median",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Old Median",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
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"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/pá.sár.ɡá.dai̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðe/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pá.sár.ɡá.dai̯/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɡa.dɛ/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðɛ/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðe/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðe/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Πασαργάδαι"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.