"Πασαργάδαι" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Πασαργάδαι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /pá.sár.ɡá.dai̯/, /ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðɛ/, /ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðe/, /pá.sár.ɡá.dai̯/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpaˈsarˈɡa.dɛ/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðɛ/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðe/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðe/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Old Median Pāθragadā- (literally “protective mace”), from *pāθra- (“protective object”) + *gadā- (“mace”); the first element is from Proto-Iranian *paHθra, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *paHtram, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-trom; the second element is from Proto-Iranian *gádaH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gádaH. Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|xme-old||Pāθragadā-|lit=protective mace}} Old Median Pāθragadā- (literally “protective mace”), {{com|xme-old|*pāθra-|*gadā-|nocat=1|t1=protective object|t2=mace}} *pāθra- (“protective object”) + *gadā- (“mace”), {{der|grc|ira-pro|*paHθra}} Proto-Iranian *paHθra, {{der|grc|iir-pro|*paHtram}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *paHtram, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*peh₂-|*peh₂-trom}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-trom, {{der|grc|ira-pro|*gádaH}} Proto-Iranian *gádaH, {{der|grc|iir-pro|*gadaH|*gádaH}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *gádaH Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Πασαργᾰ́δαι|Πασαργᾰδῶν|f-p|first}} Πασαργᾰ́δαι • (Pasargádai) f pl (genitive Πασαργᾰδῶν); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Πασαργᾰ́δη|Πασαργᾰ́δης|form=F-plur}} Forms: Πασαργᾰ́δαι [canonical], Pasargádai [romanization], Πασαργᾰδῶν [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], αἱ Πασαργᾰ́δαι [nominative, plural], τῶν Πασαργᾰδῶν [genitive, plural], ταῖς Πασαργᾰ́δαις [dative, plural], τᾱ̀ς Πασαργᾰ́δᾱς [accusative, plural], Πασαργᾰ́δαι [plural, vocative]
  1. Pasargadae Wikipedia link: Pasargadae
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      "form": "Attic declension-1",
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      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
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    },
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      "form": "αἱ Πασαργᾰ́δαι",
      "roman": "hai Pasargádai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Πασαργᾰδῶν",
      "roman": "tôn Pasargadôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς Πασαργᾰ́δαις",
      "roman": "taîs Pasargádais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
      ]
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      "form": "Πασαργᾰ́δαι",
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      "expansion": "Πασαργᾰ́δαι • (Pasargádai) f pl (genitive Πασαργᾰδῶν); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "Πασαργᾰ́δη",
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  "lang_code": "grc",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
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          "parents": [],
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            "Lemmas"
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          "Pasargadae"
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      "ipa": "/pá.sár.ɡá.dai̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.sár.ɡá.dai̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɡa.dɛ/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðɛ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðe/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðe/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
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}
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          "name": "desc"
        }
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    }
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        "3": "",
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    },
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      "form": "αἱ Πασαργᾰ́δαι",
      "roman": "hai Pasargádai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Πασαργᾰδῶν",
      "roman": "tôn Pasargadôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς Πασαργᾰ́δαις",
      "roman": "taîs Pasargádais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς Πασαργᾰ́δᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s Pasargádās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Πασαργᾰ́δαι",
      "roman": "Pasargádai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "vocative"
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    }
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        "4": "first"
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      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Πασαργᾰ́δη",
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      "ipa": "/pá.sár.ɡá.dai̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.sár.ɡá.dai̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɡa.dɛ/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðɛ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðe/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaˈsarˈɣa.ðe/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Πασαργάδαι"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.