"Παλιμβόθρα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Παλιμβόθρα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /pa.limˈbo.θra/, /pa.limˈbo.θra/, /pa.limˈbo.tʰra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pa.limˈbo.θra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pa.limˈbo.θra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pa.limˈbo.θra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: Palimbóthra [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit पाटलिपुत्र (pāṭaliputra), remodeled by folk-etymological association with πάλιν (pálin, “back”) + βόθρος (bóthros, “trench”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|grc|sa|पाटलिपुत्र}} Borrowed from Sanskrit पाटलिपुत्र (pāṭaliputra), {{glossary|folk etymology|folk-etymological}} folk-etymological, {{compound|grc|πάλιν|βόθρος|nocat=1|t1=back|t2=trench}} πάλιν (pálin, “back”) + βόθρος (bóthros, “trench”) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun}} Παλιμβόθρα • (Palimbóthra) ? (indeclinable)
  1. Pataliputra (an ancient city in India, situated at the junction of the rivers Ganges and Erannaboas; modern Patna) Tags: indeclinable Categories (place): Ancient settlements, Patna, Places in India
    Sense id: en-Παλιμβόθρα-grc-name-PU~4S0ZA Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Palimbothra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Palimbothra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Palimbothra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "पाटलिपुत्र"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit पाटलिपुत्र (pāṭaliputra)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "folk etymology",
        "2": "folk-etymological"
      },
      "expansion": "folk-etymological",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πάλιν",
        "3": "βόθρος",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "back",
        "t2": "trench"
      },
      "expansion": "πάλιν (pálin, “back”) + βόθρος (bóthros, “trench”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit पाटलिपुत्र (pāṭaliputra), remodeled by folk-etymological association with πάλιν (pálin, “back”) + βόθρος (bóthros, “trench”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Palimbóthra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Παλιμβόθρα • (Palimbóthra) ? (indeclinable)",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Ancient settlements",
          "orig": "grc:Ancient settlements",
          "parents": [
            "Historical settlements",
            "Historical polities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Patna",
          "orig": "grc:Patna",
          "parents": [
            "Bihar",
            "India",
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Places in India",
          "orig": "grc:Places in India",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pataliputra (an ancient city in India, situated at the junction of the rivers Ganges and Erannaboas; modern Patna)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Παλιμβόθρα-grc-name-PU~4S0ZA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pataliputra",
          "Pataliputra#English"
        ],
        [
          "India",
          "India#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ganges",
          "Ganges"
        ],
        [
          "Erannaboas",
          "Erannaboas"
        ],
        [
          "Patna",
          "Patna#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.limˈbo.θra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.limˈbo.θra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.limˈbo.tʰra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.limˈbo.θra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.limˈbo.θra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.limˈbo.θra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Παλιμβόθρα"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Palimbothra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Palimbothra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Palimbothra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "पाटलिपुत्र"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit पाटलिपुत्र (pāṭaliputra)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "folk etymology",
        "2": "folk-etymological"
      },
      "expansion": "folk-etymological",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πάλιν",
        "3": "βόθρος",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "back",
        "t2": "trench"
      },
      "expansion": "πάλιν (pálin, “back”) + βόθρος (bóthros, “trench”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit पाटलिपुत्र (pāṭaliputra), remodeled by folk-etymological association with πάλιν (pálin, “back”) + βόθρος (bóthros, “trench”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Palimbóthra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Παλιμβόθρα • (Palimbóthra) ? (indeclinable)",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek indeclinable proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek unknown gender indeclinable proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek unknown gender proper nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for gender in Ancient Greek entries",
        "grc:Ancient settlements",
        "grc:Patna",
        "grc:Places in India"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pataliputra (an ancient city in India, situated at the junction of the rivers Ganges and Erannaboas; modern Patna)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pataliputra",
          "Pataliputra#English"
        ],
        [
          "India",
          "India#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ganges",
          "Ganges"
        ],
        [
          "Erannaboas",
          "Erannaboas"
        ],
        [
          "Patna",
          "Patna#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.limˈbo.θra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.limˈbo.θra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.limˈbo.tʰra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.limˈbo.θra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.limˈbo.θra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.limˈbo.θra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Παλιμβόθρα"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.