"Πάρθος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Πάρθος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pár.tʰos/, /ˈpar.θos/, /ˈpar.θos/, /pár.tʰos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpar.tʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpar.θos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpar.θos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpar.θos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Old Persian 𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺 (p-r-θ-v /⁠Parθavaʰ⁠/, “Parthia”). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|peo|𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺|t=Parthia|ts=Parθavaʰ}} Old Persian 𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺 (p-r-θ-v /⁠Parθavaʰ⁠/, “Parthia”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|Πᾰ́ρθου|m|second|head=Πᾰ́ρθος}} Πᾰ́ρθος • (Párthos) m (genitive Πᾰ́ρθου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Πᾰ́ρθος|ου}} Forms: Πᾰ́ρθος [canonical], Párthos [romanization], Πᾰ́ρθου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Πᾰ́ρθος [nominative, singular], τὼ Πᾰ́ρθω [dual, nominative], οἱ Πᾰ́ρθοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ Πᾰ́ρθου [genitive, singular], τοῖν Πᾰ́ρθοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν Πᾰ́ρθων [genitive, plural], τῷ Πᾰ́ρθῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν Πᾰ́ρθοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς Πᾰ́ρθοις [dative, plural], τὸν Πᾰ́ρθον [accusative, singular], τὼ Πᾰ́ρθω [accusative, dual], τοὺς Πᾰ́ρθους [accusative, plural], Πᾰ́ρθε [singular, vocative], Πᾰ́ρθω [dual, vocative], Πᾰ́ρθοι [plural, vocative]
  1. a Parthian Wikipedia link: Parthia Derived forms: Πᾰρθῐ́ᾱ (Parthíā), Πᾰρθῐκός (Parthikós), Πᾰρθῐστῐ́ (Parthistí)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Πάρθος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Πάρθος (Párthos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Πάρθος (Párthos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Parthus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Parthus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Parthus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Part"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: Part",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: Part"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺",
        "t": "Parthia",
        "ts": "Parθavaʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺 (p-r-θ-v /⁠Parθavaʰ⁠/, “Parthia”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Persian 𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺 (p-r-θ-v /⁠Parθavaʰ⁠/, “Parthia”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Πᾰ́ρθος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Párthos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Πᾰ́ρθου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Πᾰ́ρθος",
      "roman": "ho Párthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Πᾰ́ρθω",
      "roman": "tṑ Párthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Πᾰ́ρθοι",
      "roman": "hoi Párthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Πᾰ́ρθου",
      "roman": "toû Párthou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Πᾰ́ρθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Párthoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Πᾰ́ρθων",
      "roman": "tôn Párthōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Πᾰ́ρθῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Párthōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Πᾰ́ρθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Párthoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Πᾰ́ρθοις",
      "roman": "toîs Párthois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Πᾰ́ρθον",
      "roman": "tòn Párthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Πᾰ́ρθω",
      "roman": "tṑ Párthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Πᾰ́ρθους",
      "roman": "toùs Párthous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Πᾰ́ρθε",
      "roman": "Párthe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Πᾰ́ρθω",
      "roman": "Párthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Πᾰ́ρθοι",
      "roman": "Párthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Πᾰ́ρθου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Πᾰ́ρθος"
      },
      "expansion": "Πᾰ́ρθος • (Párthos) m (genitive Πᾰ́ρθου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Πᾰ́ρθος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Parthíā",
          "word": "Πᾰρθῐ́ᾱ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Parthikós",
          "word": "Πᾰρθῐκός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Parthistí",
          "word": "Πᾰρθῐστῐ́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Parthian"
      ],
      "id": "en-Πάρθος-grc-noun-ubRmRH2z",
      "links": [
        [
          "Parthian",
          "Parthian"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Parthia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pár.tʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpar.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpar.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pár.tʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpar.tʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpar.θos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpar.θos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpar.θos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Πάρθος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Parthíā",
      "word": "Πᾰρθῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Parthikós",
      "word": "Πᾰρθῐκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Parthistí",
      "word": "Πᾰρθῐστῐ́"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Πάρθος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Πάρθος (Párthos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Πάρθος (Párthos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Parthus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Parthus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Parthus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Part"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: Part",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: Part"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺",
        "t": "Parthia",
        "ts": "Parθavaʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺 (p-r-θ-v /⁠Parθavaʰ⁠/, “Parthia”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Persian 𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺 (p-r-θ-v /⁠Parθavaʰ⁠/, “Parthia”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Πᾰ́ρθος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Párthos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Πᾰ́ρθου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Πᾰ́ρθος",
      "roman": "ho Párthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Πᾰ́ρθω",
      "roman": "tṑ Párthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Πᾰ́ρθοι",
      "roman": "hoi Párthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Πᾰ́ρθου",
      "roman": "toû Párthou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Πᾰ́ρθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Párthoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Πᾰ́ρθων",
      "roman": "tôn Párthōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Πᾰ́ρθῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Párthōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Πᾰ́ρθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Párthoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Πᾰ́ρθοις",
      "roman": "toîs Párthois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Πᾰ́ρθον",
      "roman": "tòn Párthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Πᾰ́ρθω",
      "roman": "tṑ Párthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Πᾰ́ρθους",
      "roman": "toùs Párthous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Πᾰ́ρθε",
      "roman": "Párthe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Πᾰ́ρθω",
      "roman": "Párthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Πᾰ́ρθοι",
      "roman": "Párthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Πᾰ́ρθου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Πᾰ́ρθος"
      },
      "expansion": "Πᾰ́ρθος • (Párthos) m (genitive Πᾰ́ρθου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Πᾰ́ρθος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Old Persian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Old Persian",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Parthian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Parthian",
          "Parthian"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Parthia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pár.tʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpar.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpar.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pár.tʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpar.tʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpar.θos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpar.θos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpar.θos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Πάρθος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Πάρθος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.