See Οἰδίπους in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Οιδίπους",
"3": "Οιδίποδας"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Οιδίπους (Oidípous), Οιδίποδας (Oidípodas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Οιδίπους (Oidípous), Οιδίποδας (Oidípodas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Oedipūs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Oedipūs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Oedipūs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "with a swollen foot"
},
"expansion": "“with a swollen foot”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with a swollen foot"
},
"expansion": "Literally, “with a swollen foot”",
"name": "lit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂oydros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂oydros",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "eittar",
"3": "",
"4": "pus"
},
"expansion": "Old High German eittar (“pus”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Literally, “with a swollen foot”, showing the regular Caland system change */ro/ → */i/, as if from Proto-Indo-European *h₂oydros, whence also Old High German eittar (“pus”), + πούς (poús, “foot”). Compare οἰδέω (oidéō, “to swell”), from the same root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Οἰδῐ́πους",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Oidĭ́pous",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Οἰδῐ́ποδος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Οἰδῐ́πους",
"roman": "ho Oidĭ́pous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Οἰδῐ́ποδος",
"roman": "toû Oidĭ́podos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Οἰδῐ́ποδῐ",
"roman": "tôi Oidĭ́podĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Οἰδῐ́πουν",
"roman": "tòn Oidĭ́poun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Οἰδῐ́ποδᾰ",
"roman": "Oidĭ́podă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Οἰδῐ́που",
"roman": "Oidĭ́pou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Οἰδῐ́ποδος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"head": "Οἰδῐ́πους"
},
"expansion": "Οἰδῐ́πους • (Oidĭ́pous) m (genitive Οἰδῐ́ποδος); third declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Οἰδῐ́πους",
"2": "Οἰδῐ́ποδος",
"AS": "Οἰδῐ́πουν/Οἰδῐ́ποδᾰ",
"VS": "Οἰδῐ́που",
"form": "MS"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Greek mythology",
"orig": "grc:Greek mythology",
"parents": [
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Culture",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"Society",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Mythological figures",
"orig": "grc:Mythological figures",
"parents": [
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Oedipus"
],
"id": "en-Οἰδίπους-grc-name-nAgXQife",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Oedipus",
"Oedipus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) Oedipus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Oidĭpódēs",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "Οἰδῐπόδης"
}
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Caland system"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oi̯.dí.puːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/yˈði.pus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈði.pus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/oi̯.dí.puːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/yˈdi.pus/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/yˈði.pus/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/yˈði.pus/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈði.pus/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Οἰδίπους"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Οιδίπους",
"3": "Οιδίποδας"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Οιδίπους (Oidípous), Οιδίποδας (Oidípodas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Οιδίπους (Oidípous), Οιδίποδας (Oidípodas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Oedipūs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Oedipūs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Oedipūs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "with a swollen foot"
},
"expansion": "“with a swollen foot”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with a swollen foot"
},
"expansion": "Literally, “with a swollen foot”",
"name": "lit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂oydros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂oydros",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "eittar",
"3": "",
"4": "pus"
},
"expansion": "Old High German eittar (“pus”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Literally, “with a swollen foot”, showing the regular Caland system change */ro/ → */i/, as if from Proto-Indo-European *h₂oydros, whence also Old High German eittar (“pus”), + πούς (poús, “foot”). Compare οἰδέω (oidéō, “to swell”), from the same root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Οἰδῐ́πους",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Oidĭ́pous",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Οἰδῐ́ποδος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Οἰδῐ́πους",
"roman": "ho Oidĭ́pous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Οἰδῐ́ποδος",
"roman": "toû Oidĭ́podos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Οἰδῐ́ποδῐ",
"roman": "tôi Oidĭ́podĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Οἰδῐ́πουν",
"roman": "tòn Oidĭ́poun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Οἰδῐ́ποδᾰ",
"roman": "Oidĭ́podă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Οἰδῐ́που",
"roman": "Oidĭ́pou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Οἰδῐ́ποδος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"head": "Οἰδῐ́πους"
},
"expansion": "Οἰδῐ́πους • (Oidĭ́pous) m (genitive Οἰδῐ́ποδος); third declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Οἰδῐ́πους",
"2": "Οἰδῐ́ποδος",
"AS": "Οἰδῐ́πουν/Οἰδῐ́ποδᾰ",
"VS": "Οἰδῐ́που",
"form": "MS"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Greek mythology",
"grc:Mythological figures"
],
"glosses": [
"Oedipus"
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Oedipus",
"Oedipus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) Oedipus"
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Caland system"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oi̯.dí.puːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/yˈði.pus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈði.pus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/oi̯.dí.puːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/yˈdi.pus/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/yˈði.pus/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/yˈði.pus/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈði.pus/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Oidĭpódēs",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "Οἰδῐπόδης"
}
],
"word": "Οἰδίπους"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Οἰδίπους meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.