"Μελάγχλαινοι" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Μελάγχλαινοι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /me.láŋ.kʰlai̯.noi̯/, /meˈlaŋ.xlɛ.ny/, /meˈlaŋ.xle.ni/, /me.láŋ.kʰlai̯.noi̯/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /meˈlaŋ.kʰlɛ.ny/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /meˈlaŋ.xlɛ.ny/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /meˈlaŋ.xle.ny/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /meˈlaŋ.xle.ni/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From μελάγχλαινος (melánkhlainos, “black-cloaked”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|Μελᾰ́γχλαινοι|Μελᾰγχλαίνων|m-p|first}} Μελᾰ́γχλαινοι • (Melánkhlainoi) m pl (genitive Μελᾰγχλαίνων); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Μελᾰ́γχλαινος|ου|form=M-P}} Forms: Μελᾰ́γχλαινοι [canonical], Melánkhlainoi [romanization], Μελᾰγχλαίνων [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], οἱ Μελᾰ́γχλαινοι [nominative, plural], τῶν Μελᾰγχλαίνων [genitive, plural], τοῖς Μελᾰγχλαίνοις [dative, plural], τοὺς Μελᾰγχλαίνους [accusative, plural], Μελᾰ́γχλαινοι [plural, vocative]
  1. Melanchlaeni, a Scythian tribe mentioned by Herodotus Wikipedia link: Melanchlaeni Categories (topical): Tribes
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Melanchlaenī",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Melanchlaenī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Melanchlaenī"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μελάγχλαινος (melánkhlainos, “black-cloaked”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Μελᾰ́γχλαινοι",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Melánkhlainoi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Μελᾰγχλαίνων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Μελᾰ́γχλαινοι",
      "roman": "hoi Melánkhlainoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Μελᾰγχλαίνων",
      "roman": "tôn Melankhlaínōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Μελᾰγχλαίνοις",
      "roman": "toîs Melankhlaínois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Μελᾰγχλαίνους",
      "roman": "toùs Melankhlaínous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Μελᾰ́γχλαινοι",
      "roman": "Melánkhlainoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Μελᾰ́γχλαινοι",
        "2": "Μελᾰγχλαίνων",
        "3": "m-p",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Μελᾰ́γχλαινοι • (Melánkhlainoi) m pl (genitive Μελᾰγχλαίνων); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Μελᾰ́γχλαινος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M-P"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tribes",
          "orig": "grc:Tribes",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Melanchlaeni, a Scythian tribe mentioned by Herodotus"
      ],
      "id": "en-Μελάγχλαινοι-grc-noun-S~tobzu-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Melanchlaeni",
          "Melanchlaeni"
        ],
        [
          "Scythian",
          "Scythian"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "Herodotus",
          "Herodotus"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Melanchlaeni"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/me.láŋ.kʰlai̯.noi̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈlaŋ.xlɛ.ny/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈlaŋ.xle.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/me.láŋ.kʰlai̯.noi̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈlaŋ.kʰlɛ.ny/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈlaŋ.xlɛ.ny/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈlaŋ.xle.ny/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈlaŋ.xle.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Μελάγχλαινοι"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Melanchlaenī",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Melanchlaenī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Melanchlaenī"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μελάγχλαινος (melánkhlainos, “black-cloaked”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Μελᾰ́γχλαινοι",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Melánkhlainoi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Μελᾰγχλαίνων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Μελᾰ́γχλαινοι",
      "roman": "hoi Melánkhlainoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Μελᾰγχλαίνων",
      "roman": "tôn Melankhlaínōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Μελᾰγχλαίνοις",
      "roman": "toîs Melankhlaínois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Μελᾰγχλαίνους",
      "roman": "toùs Melankhlaínous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Μελᾰ́γχλαινοι",
      "roman": "Melánkhlainoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Μελᾰ́γχλαινοι",
        "2": "Μελᾰγχλαίνων",
        "3": "m-p",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Μελᾰ́γχλαινοι • (Melánkhlainoi) m pl (genitive Μελᾰγχλαίνων); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Μελᾰ́γχλαινος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M-P"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "grc:Tribes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Melanchlaeni, a Scythian tribe mentioned by Herodotus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Melanchlaeni",
          "Melanchlaeni"
        ],
        [
          "Scythian",
          "Scythian"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "Herodotus",
          "Herodotus"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Melanchlaeni"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/me.láŋ.kʰlai̯.noi̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈlaŋ.xlɛ.ny/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈlaŋ.xle.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/me.láŋ.kʰlai̯.noi̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈlaŋ.kʰlɛ.ny/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈlaŋ.xlɛ.ny/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈlaŋ.xle.ny/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈlaŋ.xle.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Μελάγχλαινοι"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.