"Λυκοῦργος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Λυκοῦργος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ly.kûːr.ɡos/, /lyˈkur.ɣos/, /liˈkur.ɣos/, /ly.kûːr.ɡos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /lyˈkur.ɡos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /lyˈkur.ɣos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /lyˈkur.ɣos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /liˈkur.ɣos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From λύκος (lúkos, “wolf”) + -ουργός (-ourgós), literally “worker-wolf”; compare ἔργον (érgon, “work”) for the second element. Etymology templates: {{suf|grc|λύκος|ουργός|lit=worker-wolf|t1=wolf}} λύκος (lúkos, “wolf”) + -ουργός (-ourgós), literally “worker-wolf” Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Λῠκούργου|m|second|head=Λῠκοῦργος}} Λῠκοῦργος • (Lukoûrgos) m (genitive Λῠκούργου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Λῠκοῦργος|ου|form=MS}} Forms: Λῠκοῦργος [canonical], Lukoûrgos [romanization], Λῠκούργου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Λῠκοῦργος [nominative, singular], τοῦ Λῠκούργου [genitive, singular], τῷ Λῠκούργῳ [dative, singular], τὸν Λῠκοῦργον [accusative, singular], Λῠκοῦργε [singular, vocative]
  1. a male given name, equivalent to English Lycurgus Categories (topical): Ancient Greek given names, Ancient Greek male given names, Individuals
    Sense id: en-Λυκοῦργος-grc-name-qVBBqa9Q Disambiguation of Individuals: 63 37 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ουργός, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension: 81 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ουργός: 85 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 69 31
  2. in particular, the legendary lawgiver of Sparta Lycurgus
    Sense id: en-Λυκοῦργος-grc-name-ht9FYJr2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Λῠκούργειᾰ (Lukoúrgeia)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Lukoúrgeia",
      "word": "Λῠκούργειᾰ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Λυκούργος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Λυκούργος (Lykoúrgos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Λυκούργος (Lykoúrgos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Lycurgus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Lycurgus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Lycurgus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λύκος",
        "3": "ουργός",
        "lit": "worker-wolf",
        "t1": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "λύκος (lúkos, “wolf”) + -ουργός (-ourgós), literally “worker-wolf”",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From λύκος (lúkos, “wolf”) + -ουργός (-ourgós), literally “worker-wolf”; compare ἔργον (érgon, “work”) for the second element.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Λῠκοῦργος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lukoûrgos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λῠκούργου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Λῠκοῦργος",
      "roman": "ho Lukoûrgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Λῠκούργου",
      "roman": "toû Lukoúrgou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Λῠκούργῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Lukoúrgōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Λῠκοῦργον",
      "roman": "tòn Lukoûrgon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λῠκοῦργε",
      "roman": "Lukoûrge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Λῠκούργου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Λῠκοῦργος"
      },
      "expansion": "Λῠκοῦργος • (Lukoûrgos) m (genitive Λῠκούργου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Λῠκοῦργος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "MS"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Ancient Greek given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Ancient Greek male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ουργός",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Individuals",
          "orig": "grc:Individuals",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, equivalent to English Lycurgus"
      ],
      "id": "en-Λυκοῦργος-grc-name-qVBBqa9Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Lycurgus",
          "Lycurgus#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in particular, the legendary lawgiver of Sparta Lycurgus"
      ],
      "id": "en-Λυκοῦργος-grc-name-ht9FYJr2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ly.kûːr.ɡos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈkur.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈkur.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ly.kûːr.ɡos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈkur.ɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈkur.ɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈkur.ɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈkur.ɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lycurgus"
  ],
  "word": "Λυκοῦργος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ουργός",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Individuals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Lukoúrgeia",
      "word": "Λῠκούργειᾰ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Λυκούργος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Λυκούργος (Lykoúrgos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Λυκούργος (Lykoúrgos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Lycurgus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Lycurgus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Lycurgus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λύκος",
        "3": "ουργός",
        "lit": "worker-wolf",
        "t1": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "λύκος (lúkos, “wolf”) + -ουργός (-ourgós), literally “worker-wolf”",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From λύκος (lúkos, “wolf”) + -ουργός (-ourgós), literally “worker-wolf”; compare ἔργον (érgon, “work”) for the second element.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Λῠκοῦργος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lukoûrgos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λῠκούργου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Λῠκοῦργος",
      "roman": "ho Lukoûrgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Λῠκούργου",
      "roman": "toû Lukoúrgou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Λῠκούργῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Lukoúrgōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Λῠκοῦργον",
      "roman": "tòn Lukoûrgon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λῠκοῦργε",
      "roman": "Lukoûrge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Λῠκούργου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Λῠκοῦργος"
      },
      "expansion": "Λῠκοῦργος • (Lukoûrgos) m (genitive Λῠκούργου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Λῠκοῦργος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "MS"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek given names",
        "Ancient Greek male given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, equivalent to English Lycurgus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Lycurgus",
          "Lycurgus#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in particular, the legendary lawgiver of Sparta Lycurgus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ly.kûːr.ɡos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈkur.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈkur.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ly.kûːr.ɡos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈkur.ɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈkur.ɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈkur.ɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈkur.ɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lycurgus"
  ],
  "word": "Λυκοῦργος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.