"Λάκων" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Λάκων in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lá.kɔːn/, /ˈla.kon/, /ˈla.kon/, /lá.kɔːn/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈla.kon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈla.kon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈla.kon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈla.kon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Mediterranean Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|qsb-grc}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|Λᾰ́κωνος|m|third|head=Λᾰ́κων}} Λᾰ́κων • (Lákōn) m (genitive Λᾰ́κωνος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Λᾰ́κων|Λᾰ́κωνος}} Forms: Λᾰ́κων [canonical], Lákōn [romanization], Λᾰ́κωνος [genitive], Lákaina [romanization], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ Λᾰ́κων [nominative, singular], τὼ Λᾰ́κωνε [dual, nominative], οἱ Λᾰ́κωνες [nominative, plural], τοῦ Λᾰ́κωνος [genitive, singular], τοῖν Λᾰκώνοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν Λᾰκώνων [genitive, plural], τῷ Λᾰ́κωνῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν Λᾰκώνοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς Λᾰ́κωσῐ [dative, plural], Λᾰ́κωσῐν [dative, plural], toîs Lákōsi [dative, plural], toîs Lákōsin [dative, plural], τὸν Λᾰ́κωνᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ Λᾰ́κωνε [accusative, dual], τοὺς Λᾰ́κωνᾰς [accusative, plural], Λᾰ́κων [singular, vocative], Λᾰ́κωνε [dual, vocative], Λᾰ́κωνες [plural, vocative]
  1. Laconian, inhabitant of Lacedaemon, a Lacedaemonian Categories (topical): Demonyms Synonyms: Λᾰκεδαιμόνῐος
    Sense id: en-Λάκων-grc-noun-Nl6fsVpR Disambiguation of Demonyms: 52 33 15 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 54 38 8 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 65 18 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 34 20 3 4 4 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 31 3 3 3 30
  2. (adjectival use) of or relating to Laconians
    Sense id: en-Λάκων-grc-noun-1IQd41b4 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 34 20 3 4 4 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 31 3 3 3 30
  3. a throw of a dice
    Sense id: en-Λάκων-grc-noun-9ggvQvaE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Λᾰ́καινᾰ (Lákaina) [feminine], λᾰκωνῐ́ζω (lakōnízō), Λᾰκωνῐκή (Lakōnikḗ) [feminine], Λᾰκωνῐκός (Lakōnikós), Λᾰκώνῐον (Lakṓnion), Λᾰκωνῐ́ς (Lakōnís) [feminine], Λᾰκωνῐσμός (Lakōnismós) [masculine], Λᾰκωνῐστής (Lakōnistḗs), λᾰκωνομᾰνέω (lakōnomanéō), Λᾰκωνόσημος (Lakōnósēmos) Related terms: Λᾰκεδαίμων (Lakedaímōn) [feminine], Λᾰκεδαιμόνῐος (Lakedaimónios)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lákaina",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λᾰ́καινᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lakōnízō",
      "word": "λᾰκωνῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lakōnikḗ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λᾰκωνῐκή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lakōnikós",
      "word": "Λᾰκωνῐκός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lakṓnion",
      "word": "Λᾰκώνῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lakōnís",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λᾰκωνῐ́ς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lakōnismós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λᾰκωνῐσμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lakōnistḗs",
      "word": "Λᾰκωνῐστής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lakōnomanéō",
      "word": "λᾰκωνομᾰνέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lakōnósēmos",
      "word": "Λᾰκωνόσημος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Λάκωνας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Λάκωνας (Lákonas)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Katharevousa"
          },
          "expansion": "(Katharevousa)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Λάκωνας (Lákonas), (Katharevousa): Λάκων (Lákon)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Mediterranean Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Λᾰ́κων",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lákōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λᾰ́κωνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lákaina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Λᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "ho Lákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Λᾰ́κωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ Lákōne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Λᾰ́κωνες",
      "roman": "hoi Lákōnes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Λᾰ́κωνος",
      "roman": "toû Lákōnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Λᾰκώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Lakṓnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Λᾰκώνων",
      "roman": "tôn Lakṓnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Λᾰ́κωνῐ",
      "roman": "tôi Lákōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Λᾰκώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Lakṓnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Λᾰ́κωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λᾰ́κωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Lákōsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Lákōsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Λᾰ́κωνᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn Lákōna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Λᾰ́κωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ Lákōne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Λᾰ́κωνᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs Lákōnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "Lákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λᾰ́κωνε",
      "roman": "Lákōne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λᾰ́κωνες",
      "roman": "Lákōnes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Λᾰ́κωνος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "Λᾰ́κων"
      },
      "expansion": "Λᾰ́κων • (Lákōn) m (genitive Λᾰ́κωνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Λᾰ́κων",
        "2": "Λᾰ́κωνος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lakedaímōn",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λᾰκεδαίμων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lakedaimónios",
      "word": "Λᾰκεδαιμόνῐος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 38 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 18 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 20 3 4 4 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 31 3 3 3 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 33 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "grc:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Laconian, inhabitant of Lacedaemon, a Lacedaemonian"
      ],
      "id": "en-Λάκων-grc-noun-Nl6fsVpR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Laconian",
          "Laconian"
        ],
        [
          "Lacedaemon",
          "Lacedaemon"
        ],
        [
          "Lacedaemonian",
          "Lacedaemonian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Λᾰκεδαιμόνῐος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 20 3 4 4 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 31 3 3 3 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of or relating to Laconians"
      ],
      "id": "en-Λάκων-grc-noun-1IQd41b4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Laconian",
          "Laconian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "adjectival use",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(adjectival use) of or relating to Laconians"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a throw of a dice"
      ],
      "id": "en-Λάκων-grc-noun-9ggvQvaE",
      "links": [
        [
          "dice",
          "dice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lá.kɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈla.kon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈla.kon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lá.kɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈla.kon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈla.kon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈla.kon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈla.kon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Λάκων"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Demonyms",
    "grc:Demonyms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Lákaina",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λᾰ́καινᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lakōnízō",
      "word": "λᾰκωνῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lakōnikḗ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λᾰκωνῐκή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lakōnikós",
      "word": "Λᾰκωνῐκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lakṓnion",
      "word": "Λᾰκώνῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lakōnís",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λᾰκωνῐ́ς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lakōnismós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λᾰκωνῐσμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lakōnistḗs",
      "word": "Λᾰκωνῐστής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lakōnomanéō",
      "word": "λᾰκωνομᾰνέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lakōnósēmos",
      "word": "Λᾰκωνόσημος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Λάκωνας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Λάκωνας (Lákonas)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Katharevousa"
          },
          "expansion": "(Katharevousa)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Λάκωνας (Lákonas), (Katharevousa): Λάκων (Lákon)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Mediterranean Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Λᾰ́κων",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lákōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λᾰ́κωνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lákaina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Λᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "ho Lákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Λᾰ́κωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ Lákōne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Λᾰ́κωνες",
      "roman": "hoi Lákōnes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Λᾰ́κωνος",
      "roman": "toû Lákōnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Λᾰκώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Lakṓnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Λᾰκώνων",
      "roman": "tôn Lakṓnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Λᾰ́κωνῐ",
      "roman": "tôi Lákōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Λᾰκώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Lakṓnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Λᾰ́κωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λᾰ́κωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Lákōsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Lákōsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Λᾰ́κωνᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn Lákōna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Λᾰ́κωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ Lákōne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Λᾰ́κωνᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs Lákōnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "Lákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λᾰ́κωνε",
      "roman": "Lákōne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λᾰ́κωνες",
      "roman": "Lákōnes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Λᾰ́κωνος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "Λᾰ́κων"
      },
      "expansion": "Λᾰ́κων • (Lákōn) m (genitive Λᾰ́κωνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Λᾰ́κων",
        "2": "Λᾰ́κωνος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Lakedaímōn",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λᾰκεδαίμων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lakedaimónios",
      "word": "Λᾰκεδαιμόνῐος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Laconian, inhabitant of Lacedaemon, a Lacedaemonian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Laconian",
          "Laconian"
        ],
        [
          "Lacedaemon",
          "Lacedaemon"
        ],
        [
          "Lacedaemonian",
          "Lacedaemonian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Λᾰκεδαιμόνῐος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of or relating to Laconians"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Laconian",
          "Laconian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "adjectival use",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(adjectival use) of or relating to Laconians"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a throw of a dice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dice",
          "dice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lá.kɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈla.kon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈla.kon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lá.kɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈla.kon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈla.kon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈla.kon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈla.kon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Λάκων"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Λάκων meaning in Ancient Greek (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.