See Κτησιφῶν in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Κτησιφών",
"3": "Κτησιφώντας"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Κτησιφών (Ktisifón), Κτησιφώντας (Ktisifóntas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Κτησιφών (Ktisifón), Κτησιφώντας (Ktisifóntas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Ctēsiphōn"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Ctēsiphōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Ctēsiphōn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Aramaic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܩܛܝܣܦܘܢ",
"tr": "Qṭēsfōn"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܩܛܝܣܦܘܢ (Qṭēsfōn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Syriac: ܩܛܝܣܦܘܢ (Qṭēsfōn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "xmn",
"3": "𐫤𐫏𐫘𐫛𐫇𐫗",
"ts": "Tīsfōn/, /Tēsifōn"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫤𐫏𐫘𐫛𐫇𐫗 (tyspwn /Tīsfōn/, /Tēsifōn/)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κτᾰ́ομαι",
"3": "φωνή",
"t1": "to acquire",
"t2": "voice"
},
"expansion": "κτᾰ́ομαι (ktắomai, “to acquire”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “voice”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The name of the city was borrowed from Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫤𐫏𐫘𐫛𐫇𐫗 (tyspwn /Tīsfōn/, /Tēsifōn/). The spelling reflects a folk etymology from the personal name, which is from κτᾰ́ομαι (ktắomai, “to acquire”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “voice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Κτησῐφῶν",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ktēsĭphôn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Κτησῐφῶντος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Κτησῐφῶν",
"roman": "ho Ktēsĭphôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Κτησῐφῶντος",
"roman": "toû Ktēsĭphôntos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Κτησῐφῶντῐ",
"roman": "tôi Ktēsĭphôntĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Κτησῐφῶντᾰ",
"roman": "tòn Ktēsĭphôntă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Κτησῐφῶν",
"roman": "Ktēsĭphôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Κτησῐφῶντος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"head": "Κτησῐφῶν"
},
"expansion": "Κτησῐφῶν • (Ktēsĭphôn) m (genitive Κτησῐφῶντος); third declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Κτησῐφῶν",
"2": "Κτησῐφῶντος",
"form": "sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ancient Greek given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ancient Greek male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Cities",
"orig": "grc:Cities",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name: Ctesiphon"
],
"id": "en-Κτησιφῶν-grc-name--aNLvvK9",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Ctesiphon",
"Ctesiphon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ctesiphon, an ancient city"
],
"id": "en-Κτησιφῶν-grc-name-tIEA0oSD",
"links": [
[
"Ctesiphon",
"Ctesiphon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ktɛː.si.pʰɔ̂ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kti.siˈɸon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kti.siˈfon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ktɛː.si.pʰɔ̂ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kte̝.siˈpʰon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/kti.siˈɸon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kti.siˈfon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kti.siˈfon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ctesiphon (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "Κτησιφῶν"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek compound terms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek perispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Manichaean Middle Persian",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Manichaean Middle Persian",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Cities"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Κτησιφών",
"3": "Κτησιφώντας"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Κτησιφών (Ktisifón), Κτησιφώντας (Ktisifóntas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Κτησιφών (Ktisifón), Κτησιφώντας (Ktisifóntas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Ctēsiphōn"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Ctēsiphōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Ctēsiphōn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Aramaic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܩܛܝܣܦܘܢ",
"tr": "Qṭēsfōn"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܩܛܝܣܦܘܢ (Qṭēsfōn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Syriac: ܩܛܝܣܦܘܢ (Qṭēsfōn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "xmn",
"3": "𐫤𐫏𐫘𐫛𐫇𐫗",
"ts": "Tīsfōn/, /Tēsifōn"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫤𐫏𐫘𐫛𐫇𐫗 (tyspwn /Tīsfōn/, /Tēsifōn/)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κτᾰ́ομαι",
"3": "φωνή",
"t1": "to acquire",
"t2": "voice"
},
"expansion": "κτᾰ́ομαι (ktắomai, “to acquire”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “voice”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The name of the city was borrowed from Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫤𐫏𐫘𐫛𐫇𐫗 (tyspwn /Tīsfōn/, /Tēsifōn/). The spelling reflects a folk etymology from the personal name, which is from κτᾰ́ομαι (ktắomai, “to acquire”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “voice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Κτησῐφῶν",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ktēsĭphôn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Κτησῐφῶντος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Κτησῐφῶν",
"roman": "ho Ktēsĭphôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Κτησῐφῶντος",
"roman": "toû Ktēsĭphôntos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Κτησῐφῶντῐ",
"roman": "tôi Ktēsĭphôntĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Κτησῐφῶντᾰ",
"roman": "tòn Ktēsĭphôntă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Κτησῐφῶν",
"roman": "Ktēsĭphôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Κτησῐφῶντος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"head": "Κτησῐφῶν"
},
"expansion": "Κτησῐφῶν • (Ktēsĭphôn) m (genitive Κτησῐφῶντος); third declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Κτησῐφῶν",
"2": "Κτησῐφῶντος",
"form": "sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek given names",
"Ancient Greek male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name: Ctesiphon"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Ctesiphon",
"Ctesiphon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ctesiphon, an ancient city"
],
"links": [
[
"Ctesiphon",
"Ctesiphon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ktɛː.si.pʰɔ̂ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kti.siˈɸon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kti.siˈfon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ktɛː.si.pʰɔ̂ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kte̝.siˈpʰon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/kti.siˈɸon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kti.siˈfon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kti.siˈfon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ctesiphon (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "Κτησιφῶν"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Κτησιφῶν meaning in Ancient Greek (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.