"Κορύβας" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Κορύβας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Κορύβας (Korývas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Κορύβας (Korývas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Corybās"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Corybās",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Corybās"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xpg",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Phrygian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hverba",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hverba (“to turn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formation like Ἄβαντες (Ábantes) and ἀλίβας (alíbas, “corpse, dead body”). Given their origin, a Phrygian word would be the first guess. However, the variation shows that the word was originally Pre-Greek, so Kretschmer's connection to Old Norse hverba (“to turn”) must be abandoned. It is difficult to establish which of the two forms was original. Kretschmer thought it was Κύρβαντες (Kúrbantes), whence Κορύβ- would have arisen by adaptation to κόρυς (kórus, “helmet”); however, Beekes finds this uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Κορῠ́βᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korúbās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κορῠ́βᾰντος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Κορῠ́βᾱς",
      "roman": "ho Korúbās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Κορῠ́βᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ Korúbante",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Κορῠ́βᾰντες",
      "roman": "hoi Korúbantes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Κορῠ́βᾰντος",
      "roman": "toû Korúbantos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Κορῠβᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Korubántoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Κορῠβᾰ́ντων",
      "roman": "tôn Korubántōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Κορῠ́βᾰντῐ",
      "roman": "tôi Korúbanti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Κορῠβᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Korubántoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Κορῠ́βᾱσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κορῠ́βᾱσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Korúbāsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Korúbāsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Κορῠ́βᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn Korúbanta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Κορῠ́βᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ Korúbante",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Κορῠ́βᾰντᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs Korúbantas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κορῠ́βᾰν",
      "roman": "Korúban",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κορῠ́βᾰντε",
      "roman": "Korúbante",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κορῠ́βᾰντες",
      "roman": "Korúbantes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κορῠ́βᾰντος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "Κορῠ́βᾱς"
      },
      "expansion": "Κορῠ́βᾱς • (Korúbās) m (genitive Κορῠ́βᾰντος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κορῠ́βᾱς",
        "2": "Κορῠ́βᾰντος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Korubánteios",
          "word": "Κορυβάντειος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Korubantiáō",
          "word": "Κορυβαντιάω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Korubantízō",
          "word": "Κορυβαντίζω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Korubantikós",
          "word": "Κορυβαντικός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Korubantís",
          "word": "Κορυβαντίς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Korubantismós",
          "word": "Κορυβαντισμός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Korubantṓdēs",
          "word": "Κορυβαντώδης"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any individual among the Korybantes"
      ],
      "id": "en-Κορύβας-grc-noun-mWEhu77O",
      "links": [
        [
          "Korybantes",
          "Korybantes"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Kúrbantes",
          "word": "Κύρβαντες"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Korybantes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.rý.baːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈry.βas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈri.vas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.rý.baːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈry.bas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈry.βas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈry.vas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈri.vas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Κορύβας"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Korubánteios",
      "word": "Κορυβάντειος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Korubantiáō",
      "word": "Κορυβαντιάω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Korubantízō",
      "word": "Κορυβαντίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Korubantikós",
      "word": "Κορυβαντικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Korubantís",
      "word": "Κορυβαντίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Korubantismós",
      "word": "Κορυβαντισμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Korubantṓdēs",
      "word": "Κορυβαντώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Κορύβας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Κορύβας (Korývas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Κορύβας (Korývas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Corybās"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Corybās",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Corybās"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xpg",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Phrygian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hverba",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hverba (“to turn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formation like Ἄβαντες (Ábantes) and ἀλίβας (alíbas, “corpse, dead body”). Given their origin, a Phrygian word would be the first guess. However, the variation shows that the word was originally Pre-Greek, so Kretschmer's connection to Old Norse hverba (“to turn”) must be abandoned. It is difficult to establish which of the two forms was original. Kretschmer thought it was Κύρβαντες (Kúrbantes), whence Κορύβ- would have arisen by adaptation to κόρυς (kórus, “helmet”); however, Beekes finds this uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Κορῠ́βᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Korúbās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κορῠ́βᾰντος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Κορῠ́βᾱς",
      "roman": "ho Korúbās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Κορῠ́βᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ Korúbante",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Κορῠ́βᾰντες",
      "roman": "hoi Korúbantes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Κορῠ́βᾰντος",
      "roman": "toû Korúbantos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Κορῠβᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Korubántoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Κορῠβᾰ́ντων",
      "roman": "tôn Korubántōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Κορῠ́βᾰντῐ",
      "roman": "tôi Korúbanti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Κορῠβᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Korubántoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Κορῠ́βᾱσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κορῠ́βᾱσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Korúbāsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Korúbāsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Κορῠ́βᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn Korúbanta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Κορῠ́βᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ Korúbante",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Κορῠ́βᾰντᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs Korúbantas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κορῠ́βᾰν",
      "roman": "Korúban",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κορῠ́βᾰντε",
      "roman": "Korúbante",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κορῠ́βᾰντες",
      "roman": "Korúbantes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κορῠ́βᾰντος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "Κορῠ́βᾱς"
      },
      "expansion": "Κορῠ́βᾱς • (Korúbās) m (genitive Κορῠ́βᾰντος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κορῠ́βᾱς",
        "2": "Κορῠ́βᾰντος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Phrygian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any individual among the Korybantes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Korybantes",
          "Korybantes"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Korybantes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.rý.baːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈry.βas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈri.vas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.rý.baːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈry.bas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈry.βas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈry.vas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈri.vas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Kúrbantes",
      "word": "Κύρβαντες"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Κορύβας"
}