"Καφαρναούμ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Καφαρναούμ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ka.ɸar.naˈum/, /ka.far.naˈum/, /ka.pʰar.naˈum/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ka.ɸar.naˈum/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ka.far.naˈum/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ka.far.naˈum/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: Kapharnaoúm [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew כְּפַר נַחוּם (kəp̄ar naḥūm, “Nahum's village”). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|hbo|כְּפַר נַחוּם||Nahum's village|tr=kəp̄ar naḥūm}} Biblical Hebrew כְּפַר נַחוּם (kəp̄ar naḥūm, “Nahum's village”) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|g=f}} Καφαρναούμ • (Kapharnaoúm) f (indeclinable)
  1. Capernaum (an ancient town in Galilee, Israel, a biblical and archaeological site). Wikipedia link: Capernaum Tags: indeclinable Categories (place): Ancient settlements, Places in Israel Synonyms: Καπαρναούμ (Kaparnaoúm), Καπερναούμ (Kapernaoúm)
    Sense id: en-Καφαρναούμ-grc-name-tHUVwPEB Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Capharnāum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Capharnāum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Capharnāum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "hbo",
        "3": "כְּפַר נַחוּם",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Nahum's village",
        "tr": "kəp̄ar naḥūm"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew כְּפַר נַחוּם (kəp̄ar naḥūm, “Nahum's village”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew כְּפַר נַחוּם (kəp̄ar naḥūm, “Nahum's village”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kapharnaoúm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Καφαρναούμ • (Kapharnaoúm) f (indeclinable)",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Ancient settlements",
          "orig": "grc:Ancient settlements",
          "parents": [
            "Historical settlements",
            "Historical polities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Places in Israel",
          "orig": "grc:Places in Israel",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Capernaum (an ancient town in Galilee, Israel, a biblical and archaeological site)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Καφαρναούμ-grc-name-tHUVwPEB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Capernaum",
          "Capernaum#English"
        ],
        [
          "Galilee",
          "Galilee#English"
        ],
        [
          "Israel",
          "Israel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Kaparnaoúm",
          "word": "Καπαρναούμ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Kapernaoúm",
          "word": "Καπερναούμ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Capernaum"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.ɸar.naˈum/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.far.naˈum/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.pʰar.naˈum/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.ɸar.naˈum/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.far.naˈum/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.far.naˈum/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Καφαρναούμ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Capharnāum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Capharnāum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Capharnāum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "hbo",
        "3": "כְּפַר נַחוּם",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Nahum's village",
        "tr": "kəp̄ar naḥūm"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew כְּפַר נַחוּם (kəp̄ar naḥūm, “Nahum's village”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew כְּפַר נַחוּם (kəp̄ar naḥūm, “Nahum's village”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kapharnaoúm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Καφαρναούμ • (Kapharnaoúm) f (indeclinable)",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine indeclinable proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek indeclinable proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Biblical Hebrew",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Ancient settlements",
        "grc:Places in Israel"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Capernaum (an ancient town in Galilee, Israel, a biblical and archaeological site)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Capernaum",
          "Capernaum#English"
        ],
        [
          "Galilee",
          "Galilee#English"
        ],
        [
          "Israel",
          "Israel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Capernaum"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.ɸar.naˈum/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.far.naˈum/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.pʰar.naˈum/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.ɸar.naˈum/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.far.naˈum/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.far.naˈum/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Kaparnaoúm",
      "word": "Καπαρναούμ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kapernaoúm",
      "word": "Καπερναούμ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Καφαρναούμ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.