Καλιγούλας in Ancient Greek

IPA: /ka.li.ɡǔː.laːs/, /ka.liˈɣu.las/, /ka.liˈɣu.las/, /ka.li.ɡǔː.laːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ka.liˈɡu.las/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ka.liˈɣu.las/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ka.liˈɣu.las/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ka.liˈɣu.las/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin Caligula. Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|la|Caligula}} Latin Caligula Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Κᾰλῐγούλᾱ|m|first|head=Κᾰλῐγούλᾱς}} Κᾰλῐγούλᾱς • (Kaligoúlās) m (genitive Κᾰλῐγούλᾱ); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Κᾰλῐγούλᾱς|ᾱ|dial=dor|form=sing}} Forms: Κᾰλῐγούλᾱς [canonical], Kaligoúlās [romanization], Κᾰλῐγούλᾱ [genitive], declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ Κᾰλῐγούλᾱς [nominative, singular], τοῦ Κᾰλῐγούλᾱ [genitive, singular], τῷ Κᾰλῐγούλᾳ [dative, singular], τὸν Κᾰλῐγούλᾱν [accusative, singular], Κᾰλῐγούλᾱ [singular, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Καλιγούλας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Καλιγούλας (Kaligoúlas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Καλιγούλας (Kaligoúlas)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Caligula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Caligula",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Caligula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Κᾰλῐγούλᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kaligoúlās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κᾰλῐγούλᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Κᾰλῐγούλᾱς",
      "roman": "ho Kaligoúlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Κᾰλῐγούλᾱ",
      "roman": "toû Kaligoúlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Κᾰλῐγούλᾳ",
      "roman": "tôi Kaligoúlāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Κᾰλῐγούλᾱν",
      "roman": "tòn Kaligoúlān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κᾰλῐγούλᾱ",
      "roman": "Kaligoúlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κᾰλῐγούλᾱ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "Κᾰλῐγούλᾱς"
      },
      "expansion": "Κᾰλῐγούλᾱς • (Kaligoúlās) m (genitive Κᾰλῐγούλᾱ); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κᾰλῐγούλᾱς",
        "2": "ᾱ",
        "dial": "dor",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w"
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        {
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          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Caligula"
      ],
      "id": "en-Καλιγούλας-grc-name-~7fxkwEy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Caligula",
          "Caligula"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Caligula"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.li.ɡǔː.laːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈɣu.las/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈɣu.las/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.li.ɡǔː.laːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈɡu.las/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈɣu.las/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈɣu.las/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈɣu.las/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Καλιγούλας"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Καλιγούλας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Καλιγούλας (Kaligoúlas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Καλιγούλας (Kaligoúlas)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Caligula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Caligula",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Caligula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Κᾰλῐγούλᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kaligoúlās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κᾰλῐγούλᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Κᾰλῐγούλᾱς",
      "roman": "ho Kaligoúlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Κᾰλῐγούλᾱ",
      "roman": "toû Kaligoúlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Κᾰλῐγούλᾳ",
      "roman": "tôi Kaligoúlāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Κᾰλῐγούλᾱν",
      "roman": "tòn Kaligoúlān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κᾰλῐγούλᾱ",
      "roman": "Kaligoúlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κᾰλῐγούλᾱ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "Κᾰλῐγούλᾱς"
      },
      "expansion": "Κᾰλῐγούλᾱς • (Kaligoúlās) m (genitive Κᾰλῐγούλᾱ); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κᾰλῐγούλᾱς",
        "2": "ᾱ",
        "dial": "dor",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Latin",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Caligula"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Caligula",
          "Caligula"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Caligula"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.li.ɡǔː.laːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈɣu.las/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈɣu.las/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.li.ɡǔː.laːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈɡu.las/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈɣu.las/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈɣu.las/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈɣu.las/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Καλιγούλας"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"Καλιγούλας" meaning in Ancient Greek

Proper name