"Καληδόνιος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Καληδόνιος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ka.lɛː.dó.ni.os/, /ka.liˈðo.ni.os/, /ka.liˈðo.ni.os/, /ka.lɛː.dó.ni.os/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ka.le̝ˈdo.ni.os/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ka.liˈðo.ni.os/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ka.liˈðo.ni.os/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ka.liˈðo.ni.os/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin Calēdonius. Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|la|Calēdonius}} Latin Calēdonius Head templates: {{grc-noun|Κᾰληδονῐ́ου|m|second|head=Κᾰληδόνῐος}} Κᾰληδόνῐος • (Kălēdónĭos) m (genitive Κᾰληδονῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Κᾰληδόνῐος|ου}} Forms: Κᾰληδόνῐος [canonical], Kălēdónĭos [romanization], Κᾰληδονῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Κᾰληδόνῐος [nominative, singular], τὼ Κᾰληδονῐ́ω [dual, nominative], οἱ Κᾰληδόνῐοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ Κᾰληδονῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν Κᾰληδονῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν Κᾰληδονῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ Κᾰληδονῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν Κᾰληδονῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς Κᾰληδονῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸν Κᾰληδόνῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ Κᾰληδονῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τοὺς Κᾰληδονῐ́ους [accusative, plural], Κᾰληδόνῐε [singular, vocative], Κᾰληδονῐ́ω [dual, vocative], Κᾰληδόνῐοι [plural, vocative]
  1. an inhabitant of Caledonia; a Caledonian Wikipedia link: Caledonia, Caledonians Related terms: Κᾰληδονῐ́ᾱ (Kălēdonĭ́ā)
{
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      "templates": [
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          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Καληδόνιος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Καληδόνιος (Kalidónios)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Καληδόνιος (Kalidónios)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Calēdonius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Calēdonius",
      "name": "bor"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Calēdonius.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "Κᾰληδόνῐος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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      "form": "Kălēdónĭos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κᾰληδονῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ὁ Κᾰληδόνῐος",
      "roman": "ho Kălēdónĭos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Κᾰληδονῐ́ω",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "οἱ Κᾰληδόνῐοι",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "τοῦ Κᾰληδονῐ́ου",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Κᾰληδονῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn Kălēdonĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Κᾰληδονῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn Kălēdonĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Κᾰληδονῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Kălēdonĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Κᾰληδονῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn Kălēdonĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Κᾰληδονῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs Kălēdonĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Κᾰληδόνῐον",
      "roman": "tòn Kălēdónĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Κᾰληδονῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ Kălēdonĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Κᾰληδονῐ́ους",
      "roman": "toùs Kălēdonĭ́ous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κᾰληδόνῐε",
      "roman": "Kălēdónĭe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κᾰληδονῐ́ω",
      "roman": "Kălēdonĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κᾰληδόνῐοι",
      "roman": "Kălēdónĭoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κᾰληδονῐ́ου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Κᾰληδόνῐος"
      },
      "expansion": "Κᾰληδόνῐος • (Kălēdónĭos) m (genitive Κᾰληδονῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Κᾰληδόνῐος",
        "2": "ου"
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      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an inhabitant of Caledonia; a Caledonian"
      ],
      "id": "en-Καληδόνιος-grc-noun-iP8k-wcP",
      "links": [
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          "Caledonia",
          "Caledonia"
        ],
        [
          "Caledonian",
          "Caledonian"
        ]
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          "roman": "Kălēdonĭ́ā",
          "word": "Κᾰληδονῐ́ᾱ"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Caledonia",
        "Caledonians"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lɛː.dó.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈðo.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈðo.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lɛː.dó.ni.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.le̝ˈdo.ni.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈðo.ni.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈðo.ni.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈðo.ni.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Καληδόνιος"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Καληδόνιος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Καληδόνιος (Kalidónios)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Καληδόνιος (Kalidónios)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Calēdonius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Calēdonius",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Calēdonius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Κᾰληδόνῐος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kălēdónĭos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κᾰληδονῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Κᾰληδόνῐος",
      "roman": "ho Kălēdónĭos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Κᾰληδονῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ Kălēdonĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Κᾰληδόνῐοι",
      "roman": "hoi Kălēdónĭoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Κᾰληδονῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû Kălēdonĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Κᾰληδονῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn Kălēdonĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Κᾰληδονῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn Kălēdonĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Κᾰληδονῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Kălēdonĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Κᾰληδονῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn Kălēdonĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Κᾰληδονῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs Kălēdonĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Κᾰληδόνῐον",
      "roman": "tòn Kălēdónĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Κᾰληδονῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ Kălēdonĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Κᾰληδονῐ́ους",
      "roman": "toùs Kălēdonĭ́ous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κᾰληδόνῐε",
      "roman": "Kălēdónĭe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κᾰληδονῐ́ω",
      "roman": "Kălēdonĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κᾰληδόνῐοι",
      "roman": "Kălēdónĭoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κᾰληδονῐ́ου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Κᾰληδόνῐος"
      },
      "expansion": "Κᾰληδόνῐος • (Kălēdónĭos) m (genitive Κᾰληδονῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κᾰληδόνῐος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Kălēdonĭ́ā",
      "word": "Κᾰληδονῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Latin",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an inhabitant of Caledonia; a Caledonian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Caledonia",
          "Caledonia"
        ],
        [
          "Caledonian",
          "Caledonian"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Caledonia",
        "Caledonians"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lɛː.dó.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈðo.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈðo.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lɛː.dó.ni.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.le̝ˈdo.ni.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈðo.ni.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈðo.ni.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.liˈðo.ni.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Καληδόνιος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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