"Κάδμος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Κάδμος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /kád.mos/, /ˈkað.mos/, /ˈkað.mos/, /kád.mos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkad.mos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkað.mos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkað.mos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkað.mos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Of Pre-Greek origin, possibly Semitic (often thought to be Phoenician for “man from the east”), from Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”), with influence from κέκασμαι (kékasmai, “I have excelled, shined”). Compare Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ (“to come before”), Arabic قدم, Hebrew קדם. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{der|grc|sem|-}} Semitic, {{der|grc|phn|-}} Phoenician, {{der|grc|sem-pro|*q-d-m||to precede, come before}} Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”), {{cog|syc|ܩܕܡ||to come before}} Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ (“to come before”), {{cog|ar|قدم}} Arabic قدم, {{cog|he|קדם}} Hebrew קדם Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Κᾰ́δμου|m|second|head=Κᾰ́δμος}} Κᾰ́δμος • (Kádmos) m (genitive Κᾰ́δμου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Κᾰ́δμος|ου|form=sing}} Forms: Κᾰ́δμος [canonical], Kádmos [romanization], Κᾰ́δμου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Κᾰ́δμος [nominative, singular], τοῦ Κᾰ́δμου [genitive, singular], τῷ Κᾰ́δμῳ [dative, singular], τὸν Κᾰ́δμον [accusative, singular], Κᾰ́δμε [singular, vocative]
  1. Cadmus Wikipedia link: Cadmus Derived forms: Κᾰδμηΐς (Kadmēḯs), Κᾰδμείᾱ (Kadmeíā), Κᾰδμεῖος (Kadmeîos)

Download JSON data for Κάδμος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Κάδμος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Κάδμος (Kádmos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Κάδμος (Kádmos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Cadmus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Cadmus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Cadmus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*q-d-m",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to precede, come before"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܩܕܡ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to come before"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ (“to come before”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قدم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قدم",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "קדם"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew קדם",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of Pre-Greek origin, possibly Semitic (often thought to be Phoenician for “man from the east”), from Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”), with influence from κέκασμαι (kékasmai, “I have excelled, shined”). Compare Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ (“to come before”), Arabic قدم, Hebrew קדם.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Κᾰ́δμος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kádmos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κᾰ́δμου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Κᾰ́δμος",
      "roman": "ho Kádmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Κᾰ́δμου",
      "roman": "toû Kádmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Κᾰ́δμῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Kádmōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Κᾰ́δμον",
      "roman": "tòn Kádmon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κᾰ́δμε",
      "roman": "Kádme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κᾰ́δμου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Κᾰ́δμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Κᾰ́δμος • (Kádmos) m (genitive Κᾰ́δμου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κᾰ́δμος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Kadmēḯs",
          "word": "Κᾰδμηΐς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Kadmeíā",
          "word": "Κᾰδμείᾱ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Kadmeîos",
          "word": "Κᾰδμεῖος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cadmus"
      ],
      "id": "en-Κάδμος-grc-name-7OaWrx3x",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cadmus",
          "Cadmus"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Cadmus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kád.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkað.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkað.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kád.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkad.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkað.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkað.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkað.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Κάδμος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Kadmēḯs",
      "word": "Κᾰδμηΐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kadmeíā",
      "word": "Κᾰδμείᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kadmeîos",
      "word": "Κᾰδμεῖος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Κάδμος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Κάδμος (Kádmos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Κάδμος (Kádmos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Cadmus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Cadmus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Cadmus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*q-d-m",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to precede, come before"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܩܕܡ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to come before"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ (“to come before”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قدم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قدم",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "קדם"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew קדם",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of Pre-Greek origin, possibly Semitic (often thought to be Phoenician for “man from the east”), from Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”), with influence from κέκασμαι (kékasmai, “I have excelled, shined”). Compare Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ (“to come before”), Arabic قدم, Hebrew קדם.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Κᾰ́δμος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kádmos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κᾰ́δμου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Κᾰ́δμος",
      "roman": "ho Kádmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Κᾰ́δμου",
      "roman": "toû Kádmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Κᾰ́δμῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Kádmōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Κᾰ́δμον",
      "roman": "tòn Kádmon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κᾰ́δμε",
      "roman": "Kádme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κᾰ́δμου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Κᾰ́δμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Κᾰ́δμος • (Kádmos) m (genitive Κᾰ́δμου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κᾰ́δμος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Phoenician",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cadmus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cadmus",
          "Cadmus"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Cadmus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kád.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkað.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkað.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kád.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkad.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkað.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkað.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkað.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Κάδμος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.