"Θερμοπύλαι" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Θερμοπύλαι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /tʰer.mo.pý.lai̯/, /θer.moˈpy.lɛ/, /θer.moˈpi.le/, /tʰer.mo.pý.lai̯/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /tʰer.moˈpy.lɛ/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /θer.moˈpy.lɛ/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /θer.moˈpy.le/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /θer.moˈpi.le/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From θερμο- (thermo-, “warm, hot”) + πῠ́λη (púlē, “gates”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|θερμο-|πῠ́λη|t1=warm, hot|t2=gates}} θερμο- (thermo-, “warm, hot”) + πῠ́λη (púlē, “gates”) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Θερμοπῠ́λαι|Θερμοπῠλῶν|f-p|first}} Θερμοπῠ́λαι • (Thermopúlai) f pl (genitive Θερμοπῠλῶν); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Θερμοπῠ́λη|ης|form=plur}} Forms: Θερμοπῠ́λαι [canonical], Thermopúlai [romanization], Θερμοπῠλῶν [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], αἱ Θερμοπῠ́λαι [nominative, plural], τῶν Θερμοπῠλῶν [genitive, plural], ταῖς Θερμοπῠ́λαις [dative, plural], τᾱ̀ς Θερμοπῠ́λᾱς [accusative, plural], Θερμοπῠ́λαι [plural, vocative]
  1. Thermopylae, Greece Wikipedia link: Thermopylae Related terms: Πῠ́λαι (Púlai)

Download JSON data for Θερμοπύλαι meaning in Ancient Greek (3.6kB)

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  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Θερμοπύλες",
            "gloss": "Thermopylae"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Θερμοπύλες (Thermopýles, “Thermopylae”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Θερμοπύλες (Thermopýles, “Thermopylae”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
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          "expansion": "Latin: Thermopylae",
          "name": "desc"
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      "text": "Latin: Thermopylae"
    }
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      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θερμο- (thermo-, “warm, hot”) + πῠ́λη (púlē, “gates”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "Θερμοπῠ́λαι",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "Thermopúlai",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "Θερμοπῠλῶν",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "inflection",
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      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ Θερμοπῠ́λαι",
      "roman": "hai Thermopúlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Θερμοπῠλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn Thermopulôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς Θερμοπῠ́λαις",
      "roman": "taîs Thermopúlais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς Θερμοπῠ́λᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s Thermopúlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Θερμοπῠ́λαι",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
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  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
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        {
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θer.moˈpy.lɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θer.moˈpi.le/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰer.mo.pý.lai̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰer.moˈpy.lɛ/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θer.moˈpy.lɛ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θer.moˈpy.le/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θer.moˈpi.le/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Θερμοπύλαι"
}
{
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          "name": "desc"
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "form": "αἱ Θερμοπῠ́λαι",
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      "source": "inflection",
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        "plural"
      ]
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    {
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      "source": "inflection",
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς Θερμοπῠ́λαις",
      "roman": "taîs Thermopúlais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς Θερμοπῠ́λᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s Thermopúlās",
      "source": "inflection",
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Θερμοπῠ́λαι",
      "roman": "Thermopúlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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        "vocative"
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      },
      "expansion": "Θερμοπῠ́λαι • (Thermopúlai) f pl (genitive Θερμοπῠλῶν); first declension",
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    }
  ],
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
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      "glosses": [
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          "Thermopylae"
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      "ipa": "/tʰer.mo.pý.lai̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θer.moˈpy.lɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θer.moˈpi.le/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰer.mo.pý.lai̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰer.moˈpy.lɛ/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θer.moˈpy.lɛ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θer.moˈpy.le/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θer.moˈpi.le/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Θερμοπύλαι"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.