"Γόριλλαι" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Γόριλλαι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ɡó.ril.lai̯/, /ˈɣo.ril.lɛ/, /ˈɣo.ri.le/, /ɡó.ril.lai̯/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɡo.ril.lɛ/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɣo.ril.lɛ/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈɣo.ril.le/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈɣo.ri.le/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Likely Punic, though possibly ultimately from an African word (used to describe hairy people) that entered Greek via Punic. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|xpu|-}} Punic Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Γοριλλῶν|f-p|first}} Γόριλλαι • (Górillai) f pl (genitive Γοριλλῶν); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Γόρῐλλᾱ|ᾱς|form=P}} Forms: Górillai [romanization], Γοριλλῶν [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], αἱ Γόρῐλλαι [nominative, plural], τῶν Γορῐλλῶν [genitive, plural], ταῖς Γορῐ́λλαις [dative, plural], τᾱ̀ς Γορῐ́λλᾱς [accusative, plural], Γόρῐλλαι [plural, vocative]
  1. Gorillai (a tribe of hairy women described by Hanno the Navigator)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Gorillai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Gorillai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Gorillai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "gorilla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: gorilla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: gorilla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gorilla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gorilla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gorilla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "gorille",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: gorille",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: gorille"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "gorilla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: gorilla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: gorilla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xpu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Punic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely Punic, though possibly ultimately from an African word (used to describe hairy people) that entered Greek via Punic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Górillai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Γοριλλῶν",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ Γόρῐλλαι",
      "roman": "hai Górillai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Γορῐλλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn Gorillôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς Γορῐ́λλαις",
      "roman": "taîs Goríllais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς Γορῐ́λλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s Goríllās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Γόρῐλλαι",
      "roman": "Górillai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Γοριλλῶν",
        "2": "f-p",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Γόριλλαι • (Górillai) f pl (genitive Γοριλλῶν); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Γόρῐλλᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς",
        "form": "P"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There were far more women, who were hairy on their bodies; these the interpreters called Gorillas.",
          "text": "5th century BC, Ἅννων ὁ Καρχηδόνιος, Ἅννωνος Περίπλους\nπολὺ δὲ πλείους ἦσαν γυναῖκες, δασεῖαι τοῖς σώμασιν, ἃς οἱ ἑρμηνέες ἐκάλουν Γορίλλας.\npolù dè pleíous êsan gunaîkes, daseîai toîs sṓmasin, hàs hoi hermēnées ekáloun Goríllas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gorillai (a tribe of hairy women described by Hanno the Navigator)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Γόριλλαι-grc-name-IbuGPk2X",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gorillai",
          "Gorillai"
        ],
        [
          "Hanno the Navigator",
          "w:Hanno the Navigator"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡó.ril.lai̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.ril.lɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.ri.le/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡó.ril.lai̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡo.ril.lɛ/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.ril.lɛ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.ril.le/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.ri.le/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Γόριλλαι"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Gorillai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Gorillai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Gorillai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "gorilla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: gorilla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: gorilla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gorilla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gorilla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gorilla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "gorille",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: gorille",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: gorille"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "gorilla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: gorilla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: gorilla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xpu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Punic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely Punic, though possibly ultimately from an African word (used to describe hairy people) that entered Greek via Punic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Górillai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Γοριλλῶν",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ Γόρῐλλαι",
      "roman": "hai Górillai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Γορῐλλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn Gorillôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς Γορῐ́λλαις",
      "roman": "taîs Goríllais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς Γορῐ́λλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s Goríllās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Γόρῐλλαι",
      "roman": "Górillai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Γοριλλῶν",
        "2": "f-p",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Γόριλλαι • (Górillai) f pl (genitive Γοριλλῶν); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Γόρῐλλᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς",
        "form": "P"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Punic",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There were far more women, who were hairy on their bodies; these the interpreters called Gorillas.",
          "text": "5th century BC, Ἅννων ὁ Καρχηδόνιος, Ἅννωνος Περίπλους\nπολὺ δὲ πλείους ἦσαν γυναῖκες, δασεῖαι τοῖς σώμασιν, ἃς οἱ ἑρμηνέες ἐκάλουν Γορίλλας.\npolù dè pleíous êsan gunaîkes, daseîai toîs sṓmasin, hàs hoi hermēnées ekáloun Goríllas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gorillai (a tribe of hairy women described by Hanno the Navigator)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gorillai",
          "Gorillai"
        ],
        [
          "Hanno the Navigator",
          "w:Hanno the Navigator"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡó.ril.lai̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.ril.lɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.ri.le/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡó.ril.lai̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡo.ril.lɛ/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.ril.lɛ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.ril.le/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣo.ri.le/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Γόριλλαι"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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