"Βάκτρα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Βάκτρα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /bák.tra/, /ˈβak.tra/, /ˈvak.tra/, /bák.tra/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈbak.tra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβak.tra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈvak.tra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈvak.tra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Βάκτρων|n|second|head=Βάκτρᾰ}} Βάκτρᾰ • (Báktră) n (genitive Βάκτρων); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Βάκτρον|Βάκτρου|form=N-plur}} Forms: Βάκτρᾰ [canonical], Báktră [romanization], Βάκτρων [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τᾰ̀ Βᾰ́κτρᾰ [nominative, plural], τῶν Βᾰ́κτρων [genitive, plural], τοῖς Βᾰ́κτροις [dative, plural], τᾰ̀ Βᾰ́κτρᾰ [accusative, plural], Βᾰ́κτρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. Bactra, Balkh (a town in Afghanistan) Categories (place): Places in Afghanistan, Towns in Afghanistan
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Bactra"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Bactra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Bactra"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Βάκτρᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Báktră",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Βάκτρων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ Βᾰ́κτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ Bắktră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Βᾰ́κτρων",
      "roman": "tôn Bắktrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Βᾰ́κτροις",
      "roman": "toîs Bắktrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ Βᾰ́κτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ Bắktră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Βᾰ́κτρᾰ",
      "roman": "Bắktră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Βάκτρων",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Βάκτρᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Βάκτρᾰ • (Báktră) n (genitive Βάκτρων); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Βάκτρον",
        "2": "Βάκτρου",
        "form": "N-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Places in Afghanistan",
          "orig": "grc:Places in Afghanistan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Towns in Afghanistan",
          "orig": "grc:Towns in Afghanistan",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bactra, Balkh (a town in Afghanistan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Βάκτρα-grc-name-p1MPIlHh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bactra",
          "Bactra#English"
        ],
        [
          "Balkh",
          "Balkh#English"
        ],
        [
          "Afghanistan",
          "Afghanistan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bák.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβak.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvak.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bák.tra/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbak.tra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβak.tra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvak.tra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvak.tra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Βάκτρα"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Bactra"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Bactra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Bactra"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Βάκτρᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Báktră",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Βάκτρων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ Βᾰ́κτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ Bắktră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Βᾰ́κτρων",
      "roman": "tôn Bắktrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Βᾰ́κτροις",
      "roman": "toîs Bắktrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ Βᾰ́κτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ Bắktră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Βᾰ́κτρᾰ",
      "roman": "Bắktră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Βάκτρων",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Βάκτρᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Βάκτρᾰ • (Báktră) n (genitive Βάκτρων); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Βάκτρον",
        "2": "Βάκτρου",
        "form": "N-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Places in Afghanistan",
        "grc:Towns in Afghanistan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bactra, Balkh (a town in Afghanistan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bactra",
          "Bactra#English"
        ],
        [
          "Balkh",
          "Balkh#English"
        ],
        [
          "Afghanistan",
          "Afghanistan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bák.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβak.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvak.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bák.tra/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbak.tra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβak.tra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvak.tra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvak.tra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Βάκτρα"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.