See Αἰκατερίνη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Αἰκατερίνη meaning in Ancient Greek (16.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Αικατερίνη",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: Αικατερίνη (Aikateríni) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: Αικατερίνη (Aikateríni) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "Екатерина",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: Екатерина (Ekaterina)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: Екатерина (Ekaterina)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "Ⲕⲁⲧⲧⲣⲓⲛ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: Ⲕⲁⲧⲧⲣⲓⲛ (Kattrin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: Ⲕⲁⲧⲧⲣⲓⲛ (Kattrin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ეკატერინე",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ეკატერინე (eḳaṭerine)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ეკატერინე (eḳaṭerine)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Ecaterina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Ecaterina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Ecaterina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "Katerina"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin: Katerina",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Catharīna"
},
"expansion": "Catharīna",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καθαρός",
"3": "",
"4": "pure"
},
"expansion": "καθαρός (katharós, “pure”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "influenced by <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">καθαρός</i> (katharós, “pure”)"
},
"expansion": "(influenced by καθαρός (katharós, “pure”))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Medieval Latin: Katerina; Catharīna (influenced by καθαρός (katharós, “pure”))"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "Cătălina"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: Cătălina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: Cătălina"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "Catalina"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: Catalina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: Catalina"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Caterina"
},
"expansion": "Italian: Caterina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: Caterina"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Cateline"
},
"expansion": "Old French: Cateline",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: Cateline"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Catherine"
},
"expansion": "French: Catherine\n→ English: Catherine\nJapanese: カトリーヌ (Katorīnu)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: Catherine\n→ English: Catherine\nJapanese: カトリーヌ (Katorīnu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "Cathelène"
},
"expansion": "Norman: Cathelène",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "Cathrène"
},
"expansion": "Cathrène",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Norman: Cathelène, Cathrène"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "Caitlín",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: Caitlín\n→ English: Caitlin, Kathleen\n→ Icelandic: Kaðlín",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: Caitlín\n→ English: Caitlin, Kathleen\n→ Icelandic: Kaðlín"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "Caitríona",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: Caitríona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: Caitríona"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "Caterina"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: Caterina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: Caterina"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "Catarina"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: Catarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: Catarina"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "Catarina"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: Catarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: Catarina"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Iberian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "Catarina"
},
"expansion": "Galician: Catarina",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "Catuxa"
},
"expansion": "Catuxa",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Galician: Catarina, Catuxa"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Catarina"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: Catarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: Catarina"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Catalina"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: Catalina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: Catalina"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "Caderina"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: Caderina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: Caderina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "Katrina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: Katrina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: Katrina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "Katalin",
"3": "Kattalin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: Katalin, Kattalin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: Katalin, Kattalin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "Katell",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Breton: Katell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Breton: Katell"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "Katroin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cimbrian: Katroin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cimbrian: Katroin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "Kateřina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: Kateřina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: Kateřina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Katrine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: Katrine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: Katrine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Katrien",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: Katrien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: Katrien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Katherine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Katherine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Katherine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "Kadri",
"3": "Katariina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: Kadri, Katariina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: Kadri, Katariina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Katariina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: Katariina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: Katariina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Katharina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Katharina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Katharina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "Katalin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: Katalin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: Katalin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Katrín",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: Katrín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: Katrín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "Caitríona",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: Caitríona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: Caitríona"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Katrina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Katrina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Katrina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "Katarzëna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: Katarzëna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: Katarzëna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "Katrīna",
"3": "Katarīna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: Katrīna, Katarīna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: Katrīna, Katarīna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "Kotryna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: Kotryna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: Kotryna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "Katarina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lower Sorbian: Katarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lower Sorbian: Katarina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Katräin",
"3": "Katréng",
"4": "Katrin",
"5": "Katring",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Katräin, Katréng, Katrin, Katring",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Luxembourgish: Katräin, Katréng, Katrin, Katring"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "Катерина",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: Катерина (Katerina)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: Катерина (Katerina)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "Katarina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maltese: Katarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maltese: Katarina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "Katarina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: Katarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: Katarina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "Єкатери́на",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: Єкатери́на (Jekaterína)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Ruthenian: Єкатери́на (Jekaterína)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "Кацяры́на"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: Кацяры́на (Kacjarýna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: Кацяры́на (Kacjarýna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Катери́на"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: Катери́на (Katerýna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: Катери́на (Katerýna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Katarzyna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: Katarzyna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: Katarzyna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "Ecaterina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: Ecaterina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: Ecaterina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Екатери́на",
"3": "Катерина",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Екатери́на (Jekaterína), Катерина (Katerina)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Екатери́на (Jekaterína), Катерина (Katerina)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "Caitrìona",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: Caitrìona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: Caitrìona"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Katarina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Katarina",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Катарина"
},
"expansion": "Катарина",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Katarina / Катарина"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "Katarína",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: Katarína",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: Katarína"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "Katarina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: Katarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: Katarina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Katarina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: Katarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: Katarina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "Katarina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Upper Sorbian: Katarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Upper Sorbian: Katarina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "Catrin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: Catrin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: Catrin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "Katarina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: Katarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: Katarina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "Nynke",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ West Frisian: Nynke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ West Frisian: Nynke"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Nienke",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: Nienke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: Nienke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἑκάτη",
"3": "",
"4": "Hecate"
},
"expansion": "Ἑκάτη (Hekátē, “Hecate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἑκατερός",
"3": "Ἑκατερ(ός)"
},
"expansion": "Ἑκατερ(ός) (Hekater(ós))",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ίνη"
},
"expansion": "-ίνη (-ínē)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἑκάτερος",
"3": "",
"4": "each of the two"
},
"expansion": "ἑκάτερος (hekáteros, “each of the two”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καθαρός",
"t": "clean, pure"
},
"expansion": "καθαρός (katharós, “clean, pure”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Medieval Latin"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Katerina"
},
"expansion": "Katerina",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Catharīna"
},
"expansion": "Catharīna",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Often said to be from Ἑκάτη (Hekátē, “Hecate”), though the Oxford Dictionary of First Names finds this unconvincing. Or, from Ἑκατερ(ός) (Hekater(ós)) + -ίνη (-ínē) from ἑκάτερος (hekáteros, “each of the two”). An early folk etymology to καθαρός (katharós, “clean, pure”) resulted to Medieval Latin Katerina, Catharīna and descendants.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Αἰκατερῑ́νη",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Aikaterī́nē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Αἰκατερίνης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ Αἰκατερῑ́νη",
"roman": "hē Aikaterī́nē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς Αἰκατερῑ́νης",
"roman": "tês Aikaterī́nēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ Αἰκατερῑ́νῃ",
"roman": "têi Aikaterī́nēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν Αἰκατερῑ́νην",
"roman": "tḕn Aikaterī́nēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Αἰκατερῑ́νη",
"roman": "Aikaterī́nē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Αἰκατερίνης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "Αἰκατερῑ́νη"
},
"expansion": "Αἰκατερῑ́νη • (Aikaterī́nē) f (genitive Αἰκατερίνης); first declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Αἰκατερῑ́νη",
"2": "ης",
"form": "FS"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ancient Greek female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ancient Greek given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, equivalent to English Catherine or Katharine"
],
"id": "en-Αἰκατερίνη-grc-name-Wpg5lBw7",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Catherine",
"Catherine#English"
],
[
"Katharine",
"Katharine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Katherine",
"Patrick Hanks",
"University of Chicago"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ai̯.ka.te.rǐː.nɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛ.ka.teˈri.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.ka.teˈri.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai̯.ka.te.rǐː.nɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛ.ka.teˈri.ne̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛ.ka.teˈri.ni/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.ka.teˈri.ni/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.ka.teˈri.ni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Αἰκατερίνη"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Αικατερίνη",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: Αικατερίνη (Aikateríni) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: Αικατερίνη (Aikateríni) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "Екатерина",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: Екатерина (Ekaterina)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: Екатерина (Ekaterina)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "Ⲕⲁⲧⲧⲣⲓⲛ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: Ⲕⲁⲧⲧⲣⲓⲛ (Kattrin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: Ⲕⲁⲧⲧⲣⲓⲛ (Kattrin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ეკატერინე",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ეკატერინე (eḳaṭerine)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ეკატერინე (eḳaṭerine)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Ecaterina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Ecaterina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Ecaterina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "Katerina"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin: Katerina",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Catharīna"
},
"expansion": "Catharīna",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καθαρός",
"3": "",
"4": "pure"
},
"expansion": "καθαρός (katharós, “pure”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "influenced by <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">καθαρός</i> (katharós, “pure”)"
},
"expansion": "(influenced by καθαρός (katharós, “pure”))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Medieval Latin: Katerina; Catharīna (influenced by καθαρός (katharós, “pure”))"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "Cătălina"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: Cătălina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: Cătălina"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "Catalina"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: Catalina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: Catalina"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Caterina"
},
"expansion": "Italian: Caterina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: Caterina"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Cateline"
},
"expansion": "Old French: Cateline",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: Cateline"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Catherine"
},
"expansion": "French: Catherine\n→ English: Catherine\nJapanese: カトリーヌ (Katorīnu)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: Catherine\n→ English: Catherine\nJapanese: カトリーヌ (Katorīnu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "Cathelène"
},
"expansion": "Norman: Cathelène",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "Cathrène"
},
"expansion": "Cathrène",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Norman: Cathelène, Cathrène"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "Caitlín",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: Caitlín\n→ English: Caitlin, Kathleen\n→ Icelandic: Kaðlín",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: Caitlín\n→ English: Caitlin, Kathleen\n→ Icelandic: Kaðlín"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "Caitríona",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: Caitríona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: Caitríona"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "Caterina"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: Caterina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: Caterina"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "Catarina"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: Catarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: Catarina"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "Catarina"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: Catarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: Catarina"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Iberian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "Catarina"
},
"expansion": "Galician: Catarina",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "Catuxa"
},
"expansion": "Catuxa",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Galician: Catarina, Catuxa"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Catarina"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: Catarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: Catarina"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Catalina"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: Catalina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: Catalina"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "Caderina"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: Caderina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: Caderina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "Katrina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: Katrina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: Katrina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "Katalin",
"3": "Kattalin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: Katalin, Kattalin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: Katalin, Kattalin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "Katell",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Breton: Katell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Breton: Katell"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "Katroin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cimbrian: Katroin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cimbrian: Katroin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "Kateřina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: Kateřina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: Kateřina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Katrine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: Katrine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: Katrine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Katrien",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: Katrien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: Katrien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Katherine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Katherine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Katherine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "Kadri",
"3": "Katariina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: Kadri, Katariina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: Kadri, Katariina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Katariina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: Katariina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: Katariina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Katharina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Katharina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Katharina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "Katalin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: Katalin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: Katalin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Katrín",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: Katrín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: Katrín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "Caitríona",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: Caitríona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: Caitríona"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Katrina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Katrina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Katrina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "Katarzëna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: Katarzëna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: Katarzëna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "Katrīna",
"3": "Katarīna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: Katrīna, Katarīna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: Katrīna, Katarīna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "Kotryna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: Kotryna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: Kotryna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "Katarina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lower Sorbian: Katarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lower Sorbian: Katarina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Katräin",
"3": "Katréng",
"4": "Katrin",
"5": "Katring",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Katräin, Katréng, Katrin, Katring",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Luxembourgish: Katräin, Katréng, Katrin, Katring"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "Катерина",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: Катерина (Katerina)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: Катерина (Katerina)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "Katarina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maltese: Katarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maltese: Katarina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "Katarina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: Katarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: Katarina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "Єкатери́на",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: Єкатери́на (Jekaterína)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Ruthenian: Єкатери́на (Jekaterína)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "Кацяры́на"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: Кацяры́на (Kacjarýna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: Кацяры́на (Kacjarýna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Катери́на"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: Катери́на (Katerýna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: Катери́на (Katerýna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Katarzyna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: Katarzyna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: Katarzyna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "Ecaterina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: Ecaterina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: Ecaterina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Екатери́на",
"3": "Катерина",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Екатери́на (Jekaterína), Катерина (Katerina)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Екатери́на (Jekaterína), Катерина (Katerina)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "Caitrìona",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: Caitrìona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: Caitrìona"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Katarina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Katarina",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Катарина"
},
"expansion": "Катарина",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Katarina / Катарина"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "Katarína",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: Katarína",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: Katarína"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "Katarina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: Katarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: Katarina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Katarina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: Katarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: Katarina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "Katarina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Upper Sorbian: Katarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Upper Sorbian: Katarina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "Catrin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: Catrin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: Catrin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "Katarina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: Katarina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: Katarina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "Nynke",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ West Frisian: Nynke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ West Frisian: Nynke"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Nienke",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: Nienke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: Nienke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἑκάτη",
"3": "",
"4": "Hecate"
},
"expansion": "Ἑκάτη (Hekátē, “Hecate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἑκατερός",
"3": "Ἑκατερ(ός)"
},
"expansion": "Ἑκατερ(ός) (Hekater(ós))",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ίνη"
},
"expansion": "-ίνη (-ínē)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἑκάτερος",
"3": "",
"4": "each of the two"
},
"expansion": "ἑκάτερος (hekáteros, “each of the two”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καθαρός",
"t": "clean, pure"
},
"expansion": "καθαρός (katharós, “clean, pure”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Medieval Latin"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Katerina"
},
"expansion": "Katerina",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Catharīna"
},
"expansion": "Catharīna",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Often said to be from Ἑκάτη (Hekátē, “Hecate”), though the Oxford Dictionary of First Names finds this unconvincing. Or, from Ἑκατερ(ός) (Hekater(ós)) + -ίνη (-ínē) from ἑκάτερος (hekáteros, “each of the two”). An early folk etymology to καθαρός (katharós, “clean, pure”) resulted to Medieval Latin Katerina, Catharīna and descendants.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Αἰκατερῑ́νη",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Aikaterī́nē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Αἰκατερίνης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ Αἰκατερῑ́νη",
"roman": "hē Aikaterī́nē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς Αἰκατερῑ́νης",
"roman": "tês Aikaterī́nēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ Αἰκατερῑ́νῃ",
"roman": "têi Aikaterī́nēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν Αἰκατερῑ́νην",
"roman": "tḕn Aikaterī́nēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Αἰκατερῑ́νη",
"roman": "Aikaterī́nē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Αἰκατερίνης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "Αἰκατερῑ́νη"
},
"expansion": "Αἰκατερῑ́νη • (Aikaterī́nē) f (genitive Αἰκατερίνης); first declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Αἰκατερῑ́νη",
"2": "ης",
"form": "FS"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek female given names",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek given names",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Koine Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, equivalent to English Catherine or Katharine"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Catherine",
"Catherine#English"
],
[
"Katharine",
"Katharine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Katherine",
"Patrick Hanks",
"University of Chicago"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ai̯.ka.te.rǐː.nɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛ.ka.teˈri.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.ka.teˈri.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai̯.ka.te.rǐː.nɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛ.ka.teˈri.ne̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛ.ka.teˈri.ni/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.ka.teˈri.ni/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.ka.teˈri.ni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Αἰκατερίνη"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.