νυκτερινός

νῠκτερῐνός (canonical)
nŭkterĭnós (romanization)
νῠκτερῐνή (feminine)
νῠκτερῐνόν (neuter)
νῠκτερῐνός (masculine nominative singular)
νῠκτερῐνή (feminine nominative singular)
νῠκτερῐνόν (neuter nominative singular)
νῠκτερῐνώ (dual masculine nominative)
νῠκτερῐνᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
νῠκτερῐνώ (dual neuter nominative)
νῠκτερῐνοί (masculine nominative plural)
νῠκτερῐναί (feminine nominative plural)
νῠκτερῐνᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
νῠκτερῐνοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
νῠκτερῐνῆς (feminine genitive singular)
νῠκτερῐνοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
νῠκτερῐνοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
νῠκτερῐναῖν (dual feminine genitive)
νῠκτερῐνοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
νῠκτερῐνῶν (genitive masculine plural)
νῠκτερῐνῶν (feminine genitive plural)
νῠκτερῐνῶν (genitive neuter plural)
νῠκτερῐνῷ (dative masculine singular)
νῠκτερῐνῇ (dative feminine singular)
νῠκτερῐνῷ (dative neuter singular)
νῠκτερῐνοῖν (dative dual masculine)
νῠκτερῐναῖν (dative dual feminine)
νῠκτερῐνοῖν (dative dual neuter)
νῠκτερῐνοῖς (dative masculine plural)
νῠκτερῐναῖς (dative feminine plural)
νῠκτερῐνοῖς (dative neuter plural)
νῠκτερῐνόν (accusative masculine singular)
νῠκτερῐνήν (accusative feminine singular)
νῠκτερῐνόν (accusative neuter singular)
νῠκτερῐνώ (accusative dual masculine)
νῠκτερῐνᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
νῠκτερῐνώ (accusative dual neuter)
νῠκτερῐνούς (accusative masculine plural)
νῠκτερῐνᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
νῠκτερῐνᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
νῠκτερῐνέ (masculine singular vocative)
νῠκτερῐνή (feminine singular vocative)
νῠκτερῐνόν (neuter singular vocative)
νῠκτερῐνώ (dual masculine vocative)
νῠκτερῐνᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
νῠκτερῐνώ (dual neuter vocative)
νῠκτερῐνοί (masculine plural vocative)
νῠκτερῐναί (feminine plural vocative)
νῠκτερῐνᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)
νῠκτερῐνῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
νῠκτερῐνώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
νῠκτερῐνώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

νυχτερινός (nukhterinós)

From νῠ́κτερος (nŭ́kteros, “by night”) + -ῐνός (-ĭnós).


νυκτερινός

grc-noun

νῠκτερῐνός • (nŭkterĭnós) m (genitive νῠκτερῐνοῦ); second declension

νῠκτερῐνός (canonical)
nŭkterĭnós (romanization)
νῠκτερῐνοῦ (genitive)
ὁ νῠκτερῐνός (nominative singular)
τὼ νῠκτερῐνώ (dual nominative)
οἱ νῠκτερῐνοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ νῠκτερῐνοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν νῠκτερῐνοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν νῠκτερῐνῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ νῠκτερῐνῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν νῠκτερῐνοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς νῠκτερῐνοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν νῠκτερῐνόν (accusative singular)
τὼ νῠκτερῐνώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς νῠκτερῐνούς (accusative plural)
νῠκτερῐνέ (singular vocative)
νῠκτερῐνώ (dual vocative)
νῠκτερῐνοί (plural vocative)

kind of musical composition for the flute, used in Dionysiac worship


διάψαλμα

δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτος

δῐᾰ́ψᾰλμᾰ • (dĭắpsălmă) n (genitive δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτος); third declension

δῐᾰ́ψᾰλμᾰ (canonical)
dĭắpsălmă (romanization)
δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ δῐᾰ́ψᾰλμᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτος (genitive singular)
τοῖν δῐᾰψᾰλμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν δῐᾰψᾰλμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν δῐᾰψᾰλμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs dĭăpsắlmăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs dĭăpsắlmăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ δῐᾰ́ψᾰλμᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
δῐᾰ́ψᾰλμᾰ (singular vocative)
δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτε (dual vocative)
δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

grc-decl

δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτος

From δῐᾰ- (dĭă-, “apart”) + ψᾰ́λμᾰ (psắlmă, “psalm”); hence literally “apart from the psalm”.


μονομάχος

grc-noun

μονομᾰ́χος • (monomắkhos) m (genitive μονομᾰ́χου); second declension

μονομᾰ́χος (canonical)
monomắkhos (romanization)
μονομᾰ́χου (genitive)
ὁ μονομᾰ́χος (nominative singular)
τὼ μονομᾰ́χω (dual nominative)
οἱ μονομᾰ́χοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ μονομᾰ́χου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μονομᾰ́χοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μονομᾰ́χων (genitive plural)
τῷ μονομᾰ́χῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μονομᾰ́χοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μονομᾰ́χοις (dative plural)
τὸν μονομᾰ́χον (accusative singular)
τὼ μονομᾰ́χω (accusative dual)
τοὺς μονομᾰ́χους (accusative plural)
μονομᾰ́χε (singular vocative)
μονομᾰ́χω (dual vocative)
μονομᾰ́χοι (plural vocative)

desc

Byzantine Greek: Μονομάχος (Monomákhos), Μονομαχίνα (Monomakhína)

→ Greek: Μονομάχος (Monomáchos), μονομάχος (monomáchos) (learned)

→ Latin: Monomachus

English: Monomachus, Monomachos

→ Old East Slavic: Мономахъ (Monomaxŭ)

Russian: Монома́х (Monomáx)

Ukrainian: Монома́х (Monomáx)

From μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + μᾰ́χη (mắkhē, “combat”) + -ος (-os), literally “lone warrior”, from μάχομαι (mákhomai, “to fight, battle, contend”).


Πρίαπος

grc-proper noun

Πρῐ́ᾱπος • (Prĭ́āpos) m (genitive Πρῐᾱ́που); second declension

Πρῐ́ᾱπος (canonical)
Prĭ́āpos (romanization)
Πρῐᾱ́που (genitive)
ὁ Πρῐ́ᾱπος (nominative singular)
τὼ Πρῐᾱ́πω (dual nominative)
οἱ Πρῐ́ᾱποι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Πρῐᾱ́που (genitive singular)
τοῖν Πρῐᾱ́ποιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Πρῐᾱ́πων (genitive plural)
τῷ Πρῐᾱ́πῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Πρῐᾱ́ποιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Πρῐᾱ́ποις (dative plural)
τὸν Πρῐ́ᾱπον (accusative singular)
τὼ Πρῐᾱ́πω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Πρῐᾱ́πους (accusative plural)
Πρῐ́ᾱπε (singular vocative)
Πρῐᾱ́πω (dual vocative)
Πρῐ́ᾱποι (plural vocative)


φόρμιγξ

grc-noun

φόρμιγξ • (phórminx) f (genitive φόρμιγγος); third declension

phórminx (romanization)
φόρμιγγος (genitive)
ἡ φόρμιγξ (nominative singular)
τὼ φόρμιγγε (dual nominative)
αἱ φόρμιγγες (nominative plural)
τῆς φόρμιγγος (genitive singular)
τοῖν φορμίγγοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν φορμίγγων (genitive plural)
τῇ φόρμιγγῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν φορμίγγοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς φόρμιγξῐ (dative plural)
φόρμιγξῐν (dative plural)
taîs phórminxĭ (dative plural)
taîs phórminxĭn (dative plural)
τὴν φόρμιγγᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ φόρμιγγε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς φόρμιγγᾰς (accusative plural)
φόρμιγξ (singular vocative)
φόρμιγγε (dual vocative)
φόρμιγγες (plural vocative)

οὐδέ τι θυμὸς ἐδεύετο δαιτὸς ἐΐσης, οὐ μὲν φόρμιγγος περικαλλέος ἣν ἔχ’ Ἀπόλλων

Nor did their heart lack anything of the equal feast, nor of the beauteous lyre, that Apollo held.

oudé ti thumòs edeúeto daitòs eḯsēs, ou mèn phórmingos perikalléos hḕn ékh’ Apóllōn


παιδεραστία

παιδεραστίᾱς

παιδεραστίᾱ • (paiderastíā) f (genitive παιδεραστίᾱς); first declension

παιδεραστίᾱ (canonical)
paiderastíā (romanization)
παιδεραστίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ παιδεραστίᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς παιδεραστίᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ παιδεραστίᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν παιδεραστίᾱν (accusative singular)
παιδεραστίᾱ (singular vocative)

→ English: pederastice, pederasty

→ Finnish: pederastia

Greek: παιδεραστία (paiderastía)

→ Latin: paederastia

From παιδεραστής (paiderastḗs, “pederast”) (from παῖς (paîs, “child, son, boy”) + ἐραστής (erastḗs, “lover”), from ἔραμαι (éramai, “to lοve”)) + -ίᾱ (-íā).


αὐλητής

αὐλητής • (aulētḗs) m (genitive αὐλητοῦ); first declension

aulētḗs (romanization)
αὐλητοῦ (genitive)
ὁ αὐλητής (nominative singular)
τὼ αὐλητᾱ́ (dual nominative)
οἱ αὐληταί (nominative plural)
τοῦ αὐλητοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν αὐληταῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν αὐλητῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ αὐλητῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν αὐληταῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς αὐληταῖς (dative plural)
τὸν αὐλητήν (accusative singular)
τὼ αὐλητᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τοὺς αὐλητᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
αὐλητᾰ́ (singular vocative)
αὐλητᾱ́ (dual vocative)
αὐληταί (plural vocative)

English: aulete

Greek: αυλητής (avlitís)

From αὐλέω (auléō, “to play the flute”) + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix).

affix

6th century BC, Theognis of Megara, Elegies 941

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.141

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 6.60

422 BCE, Aristophanes, The Wasps 581

440 BCE – 390 BCE, Andocides, Collected Works 2.43


αὐλέω

grc-verb

αὐλέω • (auléō)

auléō (romanization)
αὐλέω (active first-person indicative singular)
αὐλέεις (active indicative second-person singular)
αὐλέει (active indicative singular third-person)
αὐλέετον (active dual indicative second-person)
αὐλέετον (active dual indicative third-person)
αὐλέομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
αὐλέετε (active indicative plural second-person)
αὐλέουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
αὐλέουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
αὐλέω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
αὐλέῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
αὐλέῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
αὐλέητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
αὐλέητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
αὐλέωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
αὐλέητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
αὐλέωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
αὐλέωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
αὐλέοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
αὐλέοις (active optative second-person singular)
αὐλέοι (active optative singular third-person)
αὐλέοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
αὐλεοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
αὐλέοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
αὐλέοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
αὐλέοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
αὔλεε (active imperative second-person singular)
αὐλεέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
αὐλέετον (active dual imperative second-person)
αὐλεέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
αὐλέετε (active imperative plural second-person)
αὐλεόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
αὐλέομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
αὐλέῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
αὐλέει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
αὐλέεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
αὐλέεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
αὐλέεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
αὐλεόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
αὐλέεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
αὐλέονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
αὐλέωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
αὐλέῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
αὐλέηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
αὐλέησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
αὐλέησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
αὐλεώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
αὐλέησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
αὐλέωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
αὐλεοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
αὐλέοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
αὐλέοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
αὐλέοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
αὐλεοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
αὐλεοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
αὐλέοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
αὐλέοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
αὐλέου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
αὐλεέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
αὐλέεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
αὐλεέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
αὐλέεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
αὐλεέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
αὐλέειν (active infinitive)
αὐλέεσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
αὐλέων (active masculine participle)
αὐλεόμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
αὐλέουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
αὐλεομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
αὐλέον (active neuter participle)
αὐλεόμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
αὐλῶ (active first-person indicative singular)
αὐλεῖς (active indicative second-person singular)
αὐλεῖ (active indicative singular third-person)
αὐλεῖτον (active dual indicative second-person)
αὐλεῖτον (active dual indicative third-person)
αὐλοῦμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
αὐλεῖτε (active indicative plural second-person)
αὐλοῦσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
αὐλοῦσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
αὐλῶ (active first-person singular subjunctive)
αὐλῇς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
αὐλῇ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
αὐλῆτον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
αὐλῆτον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
αὐλῶμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
αὐλῆτε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
αὐλῶσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
αὐλῶσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
αὐλοίην (active first-person optative singular)
αὐλοῖμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
αὐλοίης (active optative second-person singular)
αὐλοῖς (active optative second-person singular)
αὐλοίη (active optative singular third-person)
αὐλοῖ (active optative singular third-person)
αὐλοῖτον (active dual optative second-person)
αὐλοίητον (active dual optative second-person)
αὐλοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
αὐλοιήτην (active dual optative third-person)
αὐλοῖμεν (active first-person optative plural)
αὐλοίημεν (active first-person optative plural)
αὐλοῖτε (active optative plural second-person)
αὐλοίητε (active optative plural second-person)
αὐλοῖεν (active optative plural third-person)
αὐλοίησᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
αὔλει (active imperative second-person singular)
αὐλείτω (active imperative singular third-person)
αὐλεῖτον (active dual imperative second-person)
αὐλείτων (active dual imperative third-person)
αὐλεῖτε (active imperative plural second-person)
αὐλούντων (active imperative plural third-person)
αὐλοῦμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
αὐλεῖ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
αὐλῇ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
αὐλεῖται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
αὐλεῖσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
αὐλεῖσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
αὐλούμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
αὐλεῖσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
αὐλοῦνται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
αὐλῶμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
αὐλῇ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
αὐλῆται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
αὐλῆσθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
αὐλῆσθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
αὐλώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
αὐλῆσθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
αὐλῶνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
αὐλοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
αὐλοῖο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
αὐλοῖτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
αὐλοῖσθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
αὐλοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
αὐλοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
αὐλοῖσθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
αὐλοῖντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
αὐλοῦ (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
αὐλείσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
αὐλεῖσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
αὐλείσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
αὐλεῖσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
αὐλείσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
αὐλεῖν (active infinitive)
αὐλεῖσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
αὐλῶν (active masculine participle)
αὐλούμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
αὐλοῦσᾰ (active feminine participle)
αὐλουμένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
αὐλοῦν (active neuter participle)
αὐλούμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ηὔλεον (active first-person indicative singular)
ηὔλεες (active indicative second-person singular)
ηὔλεε (active indicative singular third-person)
ηὔλεεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ηὐλέετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ηὐλεέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ηὐλέομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ηὐλέετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ηὔλεον (active indicative plural third-person)
ηὐλεόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ηὐλέου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ηὐλέετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ηὐλέεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ηὐλεέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ηὐλεόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ηὐλέεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ηὐλέοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ηὔλουν (active first-person indicative singular)
ηὔλεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ηὔλει (active indicative singular third-person)
ηὐλεῖτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ηὐλείτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ηὐλοῦμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ηὐλεῖτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ηὔλουν (active indicative plural third-person)
ηὐλούμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ηὐλοῦ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ηὐλεῖτο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ηὐλεῖσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ηὐλείσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ηὐλούμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ηὐλεῖσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ηὐλοῦντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
αὐλήσω (active first-person indicative singular)
αὐλήσεις (active indicative second-person singular)
αὐλήσει (active indicative singular third-person)
αὐλήσετον (active dual indicative second-person)
αὐλήσετον (active dual indicative third-person)
αὐλήσομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
αὐλήσετε (active indicative plural second-person)
αὐλήσουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
αὐλήσουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
αὐλήσοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
αὐλήσοις (active optative second-person singular)
αὐλήσοι (active optative singular third-person)
αὐλήσοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
αὐλησοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
αὐλήσοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
αὐλήσοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
αὐλήσοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
αὐλήσομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
αὐλήσῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
αὐλήσει (indicative middle second-person singular)
αὐλήσεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
αὐλήσεσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
αὐλήσεσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
αὐλησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
αὐλήσεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
αὐλήσονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
αὐλησοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
αὐλήσοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
αὐλήσοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
αὐλήσοισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
αὐλησοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
αὐλησοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
αὐλήσοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
αὐλήσοιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
αὐλήσειν (active infinitive)
αὐλήσεσθαι (dual infinitive middle second-person third-person)
αὐλήσων (active masculine participle)
αὐλησόμενος (dual masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
αὐλήσουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
αὐλησομένη (dual feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
αὐλῆσον (active neuter participle)
αὐλησόμενον (dual middle neuter participle second-person third-person)

From αὐλός (aulós, “flute”) + -έω (-éō, denominative verbal suffix).

suffix

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 6.1.11

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 4.5.7

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Problems 19.1

(passive voice, of tunes) to be played on the flute

(passive voice, of persons) to be played to, to hear music

to be played on the flute
to be played to, to hear music


καταιγίς

grc-noun

κᾰταιγῐ́ς • (kătaigĭ́s) f (genitive κᾰταιγῐ́δος); third declension

κᾰταιγῐ́ς (canonical)
kătaigĭ́s (romanization)
κᾰταιγῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ κᾰταιγῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ κᾰταιγῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ κᾰταιγῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς κᾰταιγῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν κᾰταιγῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κᾰταιγῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ κᾰταιγῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν κᾰταιγῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κᾰταιγῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
κᾰταιγῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs kătaigĭ́sĭ (dative plural)
taîs kătaigĭ́sĭn (dative plural)
τὴν κᾰταιγῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ κᾰταιγῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κᾰταιγῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
κᾰταιγῐ́ς (singular vocative)
κᾰταιγῐ́δε (dual vocative)
κᾰταιγῐ́δες (plural vocative)

Greek: καταιγίδα (kataigída)

Latin: cataegis

From κᾰτα- (kăta-, “down”) + αἰγῐ́ς (aigĭ́s, “storm”).

compound

a storm descending from above, a squall, a hurricane

John Tzetzes, Chiliades 1.984

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, On the Universe 395Α.5

Palatine Anthology 7.273


αἰγίς

grc-noun

αἰγῐ́ς • (aigĭ́s) f (genitive αἰγῐ́δος); third declension

αἰγῐ́ς (canonical)
aigĭ́s (romanization)
αἰγῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ αἰγῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ αἰγῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ αἰγῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς αἰγῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν αἰγῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν αἰγῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ αἰγῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν αἰγῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς αἰγῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
αἰγῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs aigĭ́sĭ (dative plural)
taîs aigĭ́sĭn (dative plural)
τὴν αἰγῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ αἰγῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς αἰγῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
αἰγῐ́ς (singular vocative)
αἰγῐ́δε (dual vocative)
αἰγῐ́δες (plural vocative)

Greek: αιγίδα f (aigída)

desctree

Latin: aegis
Catalan: ègida
English: aegis
French: égide
German: → Ägis, → Ägide
→ Ukrainian: егі́да (ehída)
Italian: egida
→ Polish: egida
Portuguese: égide
Romanian: egidă
Russian: эги́да (egída)
Sicilian: èggida
Spanish: égida

Either from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyg- (“to stir, set in motion”) or from αἴξ (aíx, “goat”), as in a goat-skin shield. Has also been connected to ἀΐσσω (aḯssō, “to move violently”) and Sanskrit एजति (éjati, “to tremble, shake”).

der

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.738

458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 404

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.189

(Greek mythology) the aegis; a shield of Zeus or cloak of Athena

480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Cyclops 360

458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Libation Bearers 592


μαγνησία

grc-noun

μαγνησίᾱ • (magnēsíā) f (genitive μαγνησίᾱς); first declension

μαγνησίᾱ (canonical)
magnēsíā (romanization)
μαγνησίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ μαγνησίᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς μαγνησίᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ μαγνησίᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν μαγνησίᾱν (accusative singular)
μαγνησίᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: μαγνησία (magnisía)

desc

مَغْنِيسِيَا

→ Arabic: مَغْنِيسِيَا (maḡnīsiyā)

→ Arabic: مَغْنِيسِيَا (maḡnīsiyā)

→ Medieval Latin: magnēsia

→ English: magnesia

→ French: magnésie (learned)

→ Italian: magnesia (learned)

→ Norwegian Bokmål: magnesia

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: magnesia

→ Portuguese: magnésia (learned)

→ Spanish: magnesia (learned)

desctree

⇒ Italian: manganese
→ French: manganèse
→ English: manganese, manganesium, manganesum (obsolete)
→ Welsh: manganîs

⇒ New Latin: magnēsium (see there for further descendants)

Clipping of Μαγνησίᾱ λίθος (Magnēsíā líthos, literally “Magnesian stone”).

clipping

Μαγνησίᾱ λίθος

name of several ores and metallic amalgams


ὀπωρινός

ὀπωρῐνός (canonical)
opōrĭnós (romanization)
ὀπωρῐνή (feminine)
ὀπωρῐνόν (neuter)
ὀπωρῐνός (masculine nominative singular)
ὀπωρῐνή (feminine nominative singular)
ὀπωρῐνόν (neuter nominative singular)
ὀπωρῐνώ (dual masculine nominative)
ὀπωρῐνᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
ὀπωρῐνώ (dual neuter nominative)
ὀπωρῐνοί (masculine nominative plural)
ὀπωρῐναί (feminine nominative plural)
ὀπωρῐνᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
ὀπωρῐνοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
ὀπωρῐνῆς (feminine genitive singular)
ὀπωρῐνοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
ὀπωρῐνοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
ὀπωρῐναῖν (dual feminine genitive)
ὀπωρῐνοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
ὀπωρῐνῶν (genitive masculine plural)
ὀπωρῐνῶν (feminine genitive plural)
ὀπωρῐνῶν (genitive neuter plural)
ὀπωρῐνῷ (dative masculine singular)
ὀπωρῐνῇ (dative feminine singular)
ὀπωρῐνῷ (dative neuter singular)
ὀπωρῐνοῖν (dative dual masculine)
ὀπωρῐναῖν (dative dual feminine)
ὀπωρῐνοῖν (dative dual neuter)
ὀπωρῐνοῖς (dative masculine plural)
ὀπωρῐναῖς (dative feminine plural)
ὀπωρῐνοῖς (dative neuter plural)
ὀπωρῐνόν (accusative masculine singular)
ὀπωρῐνήν (accusative feminine singular)
ὀπωρῐνόν (accusative neuter singular)
ὀπωρῐνώ (accusative dual masculine)
ὀπωρῐνᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
ὀπωρῐνώ (accusative dual neuter)
ὀπωρῐνούς (accusative masculine plural)
ὀπωρῐνᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
ὀπωρῐνᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
ὀπωρῐνέ (masculine singular vocative)
ὀπωρῐνή (feminine singular vocative)
ὀπωρῐνόν (neuter singular vocative)
ὀπωρῐνώ (dual masculine vocative)
ὀπωρῐνᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
ὀπωρῐνώ (dual neuter vocative)
ὀπωρῐνοί (masculine plural vocative)
ὀπωρῐναί (feminine plural vocative)
ὀπωρῐνᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)
ὀπωρῐνῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ὀπωρῐνώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
ὀπωρῐνώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From ὀπώρα (opṓra, “autumn”) + -ῐνός (-ĭnós).


ἐαρινός

ἐᾰρῐνός (canonical)
eărĭnós (romanization)
ἐᾰρῐνή (feminine)
ἐᾰρῐνόν (neuter)
ἐᾰρῐνός (masculine nominative singular)
ἐᾰρῐνή (feminine nominative singular)
ἐᾰρῐνόν (neuter nominative singular)
ἐᾰρῐνώ (dual masculine nominative)
ἐᾰρῐνᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
ἐᾰρῐνώ (dual neuter nominative)
ἐᾰρῐνοί (masculine nominative plural)
ἐᾰρῐναί (feminine nominative plural)
ἐᾰρῐνᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
ἐᾰρῐνοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
ἐᾰρῐνῆς (feminine genitive singular)
ἐᾰρῐνοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
ἐᾰρῐνοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
ἐᾰρῐναῖν (dual feminine genitive)
ἐᾰρῐνοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
ἐᾰρῐνῶν (genitive masculine plural)
ἐᾰρῐνῶν (feminine genitive plural)
ἐᾰρῐνῶν (genitive neuter plural)
ἐᾰρῐνῷ (dative masculine singular)
ἐᾰρῐνῇ (dative feminine singular)
ἐᾰρῐνῷ (dative neuter singular)
ἐᾰρῐνοῖν (dative dual masculine)
ἐᾰρῐναῖν (dative dual feminine)
ἐᾰρῐνοῖν (dative dual neuter)
ἐᾰρῐνοῖς (dative masculine plural)
ἐᾰρῐναῖς (dative feminine plural)
ἐᾰρῐνοῖς (dative neuter plural)
ἐᾰρῐνόν (accusative masculine singular)
ἐᾰρῐνήν (accusative feminine singular)
ἐᾰρῐνόν (accusative neuter singular)
ἐᾰρῐνώ (accusative dual masculine)
ἐᾰρῐνᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
ἐᾰρῐνώ (accusative dual neuter)
ἐᾰρῐνούς (accusative masculine plural)
ἐᾰρῐνᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
ἐᾰρῐνᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
ἐᾰρῐνέ (masculine singular vocative)
ἐᾰρῐνή (feminine singular vocative)
ἐᾰρῐνόν (neuter singular vocative)
ἐᾰρῐνώ (dual masculine vocative)
ἐᾰρῐνᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
ἐᾰρῐνώ (dual neuter vocative)
ἐᾰρῐνοί (masculine plural vocative)
ἐᾰρῐναί (feminine plural vocative)
ἐᾰρῐνᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)
ἐᾰρῐνῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ἐᾰρῐνώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
ἐᾰρῐνώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

Greek: εαρινός (earinós)


θερινός

therinós (romanization)
θερινή (feminine)
θερινόν (neuter)
θερινός (masculine nominative singular)
θερινή (feminine nominative singular)
θερινόν (neuter nominative singular)
θερινώ (dual masculine nominative)
θερινᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
θερινώ (dual neuter nominative)
θερινοί (masculine nominative plural)
θεριναί (feminine nominative plural)
θερινᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
θερινοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
θερινῆς (feminine genitive singular)
θερινοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
θερινοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
θεριναῖν (dual feminine genitive)
θερινοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
θερινῶν (genitive masculine plural)
θερινῶν (feminine genitive plural)
θερινῶν (genitive neuter plural)
θερινῷ (dative masculine singular)
θερινῇ (dative feminine singular)
θερινῷ (dative neuter singular)
θερινοῖν (dative dual masculine)
θεριναῖν (dative dual feminine)
θερινοῖν (dative dual neuter)
θερινοῖς (dative masculine plural)
θεριναῖς (dative feminine plural)
θερινοῖς (dative neuter plural)
θερινόν (accusative masculine singular)
θερινήν (accusative feminine singular)
θερινόν (accusative neuter singular)
θερινώ (accusative dual masculine)
θερινᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
θερινώ (accusative dual neuter)
θερινούς (accusative masculine plural)
θερινᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
θερινᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
θερινέ (masculine singular vocative)
θερινή (feminine singular vocative)
θερινόν (neuter singular vocative)
θερινώ (dual masculine vocative)
θερινᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
θερινώ (dual neuter vocative)
θερινοί (masculine plural vocative)
θεριναί (feminine plural vocative)
θερινᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)
θερινῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
θερινότερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
θερινότᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From θέρος (théros, “summer”) + -ινός (-inós).


αἱμοφόβος

haimophóbos (romanization)
αἱμοφόβον (neuter)
αἱμοφόβος (feminine masculine nominative singular)
αἱμοφόβον (neuter nominative singular)
αἱμοφόβω (dual feminine masculine nominative)
αἱμοφόβω (dual neuter nominative)
αἱμοφόβοι (feminine masculine nominative plural)
αἱμοφόβᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
αἱμοφόβου (feminine genitive masculine singular)
αἱμοφόβου (genitive neuter singular)
αἱμοφόβοιν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
αἱμοφόβοιν (dual genitive neuter)
αἱμοφόβων (feminine genitive masculine plural)
αἱμοφόβων (genitive neuter plural)
αἱμοφόβῳ (dative feminine masculine singular)
αἱμοφόβῳ (dative neuter singular)
αἱμοφόβοιν (dative dual feminine masculine)
αἱμοφόβοιν (dative dual neuter)
αἱμοφόβοις (dative feminine masculine plural)
αἱμοφόβοις (dative neuter plural)
αἱμοφόβον (accusative feminine masculine singular)
αἱμοφόβον (accusative neuter singular)
αἱμοφόβω (accusative dual feminine masculine)
αἱμοφόβω (accusative dual neuter)
αἱμοφόβους (accusative feminine masculine plural)
αἱμοφόβᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
αἱμοφόβε (feminine masculine singular vocative)
αἱμοφόβον (neuter singular vocative)
αἱμοφόβω (dual feminine masculine vocative)
αἱμοφόβω (dual neuter vocative)
αἱμοφόβοι (feminine masculine plural vocative)
αἱμοφόβᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
αἱμοφόβως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
αἱμοφοβώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
αἱμοφοβώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

→ Latin: haemophobus

From αἱμο- (haimo-, “blood”) + φοβέω (phobéō, “to fear”) + -ος (-os).

(Koine) blood-fearing, afraid of bleeding


ὀμίχλη

grc-noun

ὀμῐ́χλη • (omĭ́khlē) f (genitive ὀμῐ́χλης); first declension

ὀμῐ́χλη (canonical)
omĭ́khlē (romanization)
ὀμῐ́χλης (genitive)
ἡ ὀμῐ́χλη (nominative singular)
τὼ ὀμῐ́χλᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ὀμῐ́χλαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ὀμῐ́χλης (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὀμῐ́χλαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὀμῐχλῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ὀμῐ́χλῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὀμῐ́χλαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ὀμῐ́χλαις (dative plural)
τὴν ὀμῐ́χλην (accusative singular)
τὼ ὀμῐ́χλᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ὀμῐ́χλᾱς (accusative plural)
ὀμῐ́χλη (singular vocative)
ὀμῐ́χλᾱ (dual vocative)
ὀμῐ́χλαι (plural vocative)

Greek: ομίχλη (omíchli)

From Proto-Hellenic *omíkʰlā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃migʰleh₂.
Cognate with Lithuanian miglà (“mist, haze”), Sanskrit मेघ (meghá, “cloud, gloomy weather”), Old Armenian մէգ (mēg, “mist”) and Albanian mjegull (“fog; haze”).


θυμιατήριον

grc-noun

θῡμῐᾱτηρῐ́ου

θῡμῐᾱτήρῐον • (thūmĭātḗrĭon) n (genitive θῡμῐᾱτηρῐ́ου); second declension

θῡμῐᾱτήρῐον (canonical)
thūmĭātḗrĭon (romanization)
θῡμῐᾱτηρῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ θῡμῐᾱτήρῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ θῡμῐᾱτηρῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ θῡμῐᾱτήρῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ θῡμῐᾱτηρῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν θῡμῐᾱτηρῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν θῡμῐᾱτηρῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ θῡμῐᾱτηρῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν θῡμῐᾱτηρῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς θῡμῐᾱτηρῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ θῡμῐᾱτήρῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ θῡμῐᾱτηρῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ θῡμῐᾱτήρῐᾰ (accusative plural)
θῡμῐᾱτήρῐον (singular vocative)
θῡμῐᾱτηρῐ́ω (dual vocative)
θῡμῐᾱτήρῐᾰ (plural vocative)

From θυμιάω (thumiáō, “to fumigate”) + -τήριον (-tḗrion).


ἱστός

grc-noun

ῐ̔στός • (hĭstós) m (genitive ῐ̔στοῦ); second declension

ῐ̔στός (canonical)
hĭstós (romanization)
ῐ̔στοῦ (genitive)
ὁ ῐ̔στός (nominative singular)
τὼ ῐ̔στώ (dual nominative)
οἱ ῐ̔στοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ ῐ̔στοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῐ̔στοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῐ̔στῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ῐ̔στῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῐ̔στοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς ῐ̔στοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν ῐ̔στόν (accusative singular)
τὼ ῐ̔στώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ῐ̔στούς (accusative plural)
ῐ̔στέ (singular vocative)
ῐ̔στώ (dual vocative)
ῐ̔στοί (plural vocative)

English: histo-

desc

Greek: ιστός m (istós, “mast, loom, web”)

Related to ἵστημι (hístēmi), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”).

der

ἱστὸν δ’ εἰλάτινον κοίλης ἔντοσθε μεσόδμης στῆσαν ἀείραντες

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 15.289

The mast of fir they raised and set in the hollow socket.

històn d’ eilátinon koílēs éntosthe mesódmēs stêsan aeírantes


ὑετός

grc-noun

ῡ̔ετός • (hūetós) m (genitive ῡ̔ετοῦ); second declension

ῡ̔ετός (canonical)
hūetós (romanization)
ῡ̔ετοῦ (genitive)
ὁ ῡ̔ετός (nominative singular)
τὼ ῡ̔ετώ (dual nominative)
οἱ ῡ̔ετοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ ῡ̔ετοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῡ̔ετοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῡ̔ετῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ῡ̔ετῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῡ̔ετοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς ῡ̔ετοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν ῡ̔ετόν (accusative singular)
τὼ ῡ̔ετώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ῡ̔ετούς (accusative plural)
ῡ̔ετέ (singular vocative)
ῡ̔ετώ (dual vocative)
ῡ̔ετοί (plural vocative)


ψαλμός

ψαλμός • (psalmós) m (genitive ψαλμοῦ); second declension

psalmós (romanization)
ψαλμοῦ (genitive)
ὁ ψαλμός (nominative singular)
τὼ ψαλμώ (dual nominative)
οἱ ψαλμοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ ψαλμοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν ψαλμοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ψαλμῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ψαλμῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν ψαλμοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς ψαλμοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν ψαλμόν (accusative singular)
τὼ ψαλμώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ψαλμούς (accusative plural)
ψαλμέ (singular vocative)
ψαλμώ (dual vocative)
ψαλμοί (plural vocative)

→ Coptic: ⲯⲁⲗⲙⲟⲥ (psalmos)

→ Greek: ψαλμός (psalmós) (learned)

→ Latin: psalmus (see there for further descendants)

→ Old Armenian: սաղմոս (sałmos)

→ Aghwan: 𐕚𐔰𐔾𐕌𐕒𐕚 (salmos)

→ Old Church Slavonic: ѱалъмъ (psalŭmŭ)

desc

→ Russian: псало́м (psalóm), пса́льма (psálʹma)

→ Ukrainian: псало́м (psalóm), пса́льма (psálʹma)

From ψάλλω (psállō, “to twitch”) + -μός (-mós).


ἐνεργέω

grc-verb

ἐνεργέω • (energéō)

energéō (romanization)
ἐνεργέω (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐνεργέεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐνεργέει (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐνεργέετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐνεργέετον (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐνεργέομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐνεργέετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐνεργέουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐνεργέουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐνεργέω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ἐνεργέῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐνεργέῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐνεργέητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ἐνεργέητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ἐνεργέωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ἐνεργέητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐνεργέωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐνεργέωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐνεργέοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ἐνεργέοις (active optative second-person singular)
ἐνεργέοι (active optative singular third-person)
ἐνεργέοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ἐνεργεοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἐνεργέοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἐνεργέοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ἐνεργέοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ἐνέργεε (active imperative second-person singular)
ἐνεργεέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
ἐνεργέετον (active dual imperative second-person)
ἐνεργεέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
ἐνεργέετε (active imperative plural second-person)
ἐνεργεόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἐνεργέομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐνεργέῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐνεργέει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐνεργέεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐνεργέεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐνεργέεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐνεργεόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐνεργέεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐνεργέονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐνεργέωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
ἐνεργέῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐνεργέηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐνεργέησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
ἐνεργέησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
ἐνεργεώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
ἐνεργέησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐνεργέωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐνεργεοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
ἐνεργέοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
ἐνεργέοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
ἐνεργέοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
ἐνεργεοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
ἐνεργεοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
ἐνεργέοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
ἐνεργέοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
ἐνεργέου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐνεργεέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐνεργέεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
ἐνεργεέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
ἐνεργέεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐνεργεέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐνεργέειν (active infinitive)
ἐνεργέεσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
ἐνεργέων (active masculine participle)
ἐνεργεόμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
ἐνεργέουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ἐνεργεομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
ἐνεργέον (active neuter participle)
ἐνεργεόμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ἐνεργῶ (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐνεργεῖς (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐνεργεῖ (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐνεργεῖτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐνεργεῖτον (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐνεργοῦμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐνεργεῖτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐνεργοῦσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐνεργοῦσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐνεργῶ (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ἐνεργῇς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐνεργῇ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐνεργῆτον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ἐνεργῆτον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ἐνεργῶμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ἐνεργῆτε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐνεργῶσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐνεργῶσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐνεργοίην (active first-person optative singular)
ἐνεργοῖμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ἐνεργοίης (active optative second-person singular)
ἐνεργοῖς (active optative second-person singular)
ἐνεργοίη (active optative singular third-person)
ἐνεργοῖ (active optative singular third-person)
ἐνεργοῖτον (active dual optative second-person)
ἐνεργοίητον (active dual optative second-person)
ἐνεργοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἐνεργοιήτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἐνεργοῖμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἐνεργοίημεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἐνεργοῖτε (active optative plural second-person)
ἐνεργοίητε (active optative plural second-person)
ἐνεργοῖεν (active optative plural third-person)
ἐνεργοίησᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
ἐνέργει (active imperative second-person singular)
ἐνεργείτω (active imperative singular third-person)
ἐνεργεῖτον (active dual imperative second-person)
ἐνεργείτων (active dual imperative third-person)
ἐνεργεῖτε (active imperative plural second-person)
ἐνεργούντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἐνεργοῦμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐνεργεῖ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐνεργῇ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐνεργεῖται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐνεργεῖσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐνεργεῖσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐνεργούμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐνεργεῖσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐνεργοῦνται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐνεργῶμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
ἐνεργῇ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐνεργῆται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐνεργῆσθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
ἐνεργῆσθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
ἐνεργώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
ἐνεργῆσθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐνεργῶνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐνεργοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
ἐνεργοῖο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
ἐνεργοῖτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
ἐνεργοῖσθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
ἐνεργοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
ἐνεργοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
ἐνεργοῖσθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
ἐνεργοῖντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
ἐνεργοῦ (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐνεργείσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐνεργεῖσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
ἐνεργείσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
ἐνεργεῖσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐνεργείσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐνεργεῖν (active infinitive)
ἐνεργεῖσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
ἐνεργῶν (active masculine participle)
ἐνεργούμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
ἐνεργοῦσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ἐνεργουμένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
ἐνεργοῦν (active neuter participle)
ἐνεργούμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)

From ἐνεργής (energḗs, “active, effective”) + -έω (-éō, denominative verbal suffix).

suffix

400 BCE – 300 BCE, Diocles of Carystus, Collected Works 141

300 BCE – 200 BCE, Theocritus, Collected Works 4.61

Alciphron, Collected Works 3.55

Alciphron, Collected Works 1.39


ἀστραπή

grc-noun

ἀστρᾰπή • (astrăpḗ) f (genitive ἀστρᾰπῆς); first declension

ἀστρᾰπή (canonical)
astrăpḗ (romanization)
ἀστρᾰπῆς (genitive)
ἡ ἀστραπή (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀστραπᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀστραπαί (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀστραπῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀστραπαῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀστραπῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀστραπῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀστραπαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀστραπαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν ἀστραπήν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀστραπᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀστραπᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ἀστραπή (singular vocative)
ἀστραπᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ἀστραπαί (plural vocative)

Greek: αστραπή (astrapí)

ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”) + ὀπή (opḗ, “sight, hole”)


Φαραώ

Greek: φαραώ (faraó)

→ Chinese:

Mandarin: 法老 (fǎlǎo)

→ Coptic: ⲫⲁⲣⲁⲱ (pharaō)

→ Ge'ez: ፈርዖን (färʿon)

desc

→ Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐍉 (faraō), 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐍉𐌽𐌹 (faraōni, dative)

→ Latin: Pharaō (see there for further descendants)

desctree

→ Old Armenian: Փարաւոն (Pʻarawon)
Armenian: փարավոն (pʻaravon)

desc

→ Old Church Slavonic: фараѡ́нъ (faraónŭ), фараонъ (faraonŭ), фараосъ (faraosŭ)

Bulgarian: фарао́н (faraón)

Church Slavonic: фарао (farao)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: фара̀о̄н m

Latin script: faràōn m

→ Old East Slavic: фараонъ (faraonŭ), фарао (farao), ѳараонъ (θaraonŭ)

Belarusian: фарао́н (faraón)

Russian: фарао́н (faraón)

Ukrainian: фарао́н (faraón)

From Biblical Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (parʿōh), from Egyptian pr-ꜥꜣ (“palace, pharaoh”, literally “pr (“house”) + ꜥꜣ (“great, big”)”).


κύπρος

grc-noun

κῠ́προς • (kŭ́pros) f (genitive κῠ́πρου); second declension

κῠ́προς (canonical)
kŭ́pros (romanization)
κῠ́πρου (genitive)
ἡ κῠ́προς (nominative singular)
τὼ κῠ́πρω (dual nominative)
αἱ κῠ́προι (nominative plural)
τῆς κῠ́πρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κῠ́προιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κῠ́πρων (genitive plural)
τῇ κῠ́πρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κῠ́προιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κῠ́προις (dative plural)
τὴν κῠ́προν (accusative singular)
τὼ κῠ́πρω (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κῠ́πρους (accusative plural)
κῠ́πρε (singular vocative)
κῠ́πρω (dual vocative)
κῠ́προι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: cyprus
→ Middle English: cipre

Identical to Hebrew כֹּפֶר / כּוֺפֶר (kōp̱er, “pitch, tar; henna”), Aramaic כּוּפְרָא / ܟܘܦܪܐ (kūp̄rā, “pitch, tar; henna”), Ugaritic 𐎋𐎔𐎗 (kpr, “henna”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀓𐀞𐀫 (ku-pa-ro, debatable plant), Coptic ⲕⲟⲩⲡⲣ (koupr, “henna”), Demotic qwpr (“henna”), Egyptian qwpr (a given name), Dongolawi kofrē (“henna”), all ultimately from Akkadian 𒇒𒌓𒀀 (kupru, “bitumen, pitch”) from Akkadian 𒅗𒉺𒊒 (kapāru, “to smear, to daub on”).

cog

כֹּפֶר / כּוֺפֶר

Aramaic כּוּפְרָא

der

Lawsonia inermis
Lawsonia inermis#Translingual


ὀξύτονος

ὀξῠ́τονος (canonical)
oxŭ́tonos (romanization)
ὀξῠ́τονον (neuter)
ὀξῠ́τονος (feminine masculine nominative singular)
ὀξῠ́τονον (neuter nominative singular)
ὀξῠτόνω (dual feminine masculine nominative)
ὀξῠτόνω (dual neuter nominative)
ὀξῠ́τονοι (feminine masculine nominative plural)
ὀξῠ́τονᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
ὀξῠτόνου (feminine genitive masculine singular)
ὀξῠτόνου (genitive neuter singular)
ὀξῠτόνοιν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
ὀξῠτόνοιν (dual genitive neuter)
ὀξῠτόνων (feminine genitive masculine plural)
ὀξῠτόνων (genitive neuter plural)
ὀξῠτόνῳ (dative feminine masculine singular)
ὀξῠτόνῳ (dative neuter singular)
ὀξῠτόνοιν (dative dual feminine masculine)
ὀξῠτόνοιν (dative dual neuter)
ὀξῠτόνοις (dative feminine masculine plural)
ὀξῠτόνοις (dative neuter plural)
ὀξῠ́τονον (accusative feminine masculine singular)
ὀξῠ́τονον (accusative neuter singular)
ὀξῠτόνω (accusative dual feminine masculine)
ὀξῠτόνω (accusative dual neuter)
ὀξῠτόνους (accusative feminine masculine plural)
ὀξῠ́τονᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
ὀξῠ́τονε (feminine masculine singular vocative)
ὀξῠ́τονον (neuter singular vocative)
ὀξῠτόνω (dual feminine masculine vocative)
ὀξῠτόνω (dual neuter vocative)
ὀξῠ́τονοι (feminine masculine plural vocative)
ὀξῠ́τονᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
ὀξῠτόνως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ὀξῠτονώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
ὀξῠτονώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

→ English: oxytone

⇒ Esperanto: oksitona

→ French: oxyton

→ Portuguese: oxítono

→ Spanish: oxítono

Greek: οξύτονος (oxýtonos)

From ὀξῠ́ς (oxŭ́s, “sharp”) + τόνος (tónos, “tone, sound”).


θόρυβος

grc-noun

θόρῠβος • (thórŭbos) m (genitive θορῠ́βου); second declension

θόρῠβος (canonical)
thórŭbos (romanization)
θορῠ́βου (genitive)
ὁ θόρῠβος (nominative singular)
τὼ θορῠ́βω (dual nominative)
οἱ θόρῠβοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ θορῠ́βου (genitive singular)
τοῖν θορῠ́βοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν θορῠ́βων (genitive plural)
τῷ θορῠ́βῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν θορῠ́βοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς θορῠ́βοις (dative plural)
τὸν θόρῠβον (accusative singular)
τὼ θορῠ́βω (accusative dual)
τοὺς θορῠ́βους (accusative plural)
θόρῠβε (singular vocative)
θορῠ́βω (dual vocative)
θόρῠβοι (plural vocative)

A formation like ὄτοβος (ótobos), κόναβος (kónabos) and φλοῖσβος (phloîsbos), likely from the same root as a reduplicated form τονθορύζω (tonthorúzō, “to mumble”), as well as θρῦλος (thrûlos, “murmur”). The phonetic variations between the words suggest a Pre-Greek origin, according to Beekes.

ἦν δὲ θόρυβος πολὺς καὶ ἐκπληκτικός

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 8.92.7

τίς αὖ παρ’ ἄντροις θόρυβος ἵσταται βοῆς;

1932 translation by Sir Richard C. Jebb
What is this sound of shouting near my cave?

tís aû par’ ántrois thórubos hístatai boês?

ἦν δ’ ἂν ἡ πόλις πλέα / θορύβου στρατιωτῶν

446 BCE – 386 BCE, Aristophanes, The Acharnians 546

the city would be full of the noise of soldiers

ên d’ àn hē pólis pléa / thorúbou stratiōtôn

310 BCE – 240 BCE, Callimachus, Aetia Oxy..2079.30

noise, especially of a crowd of people: uproar, clamor


βάρβιτον

βάρβιτον • (bárbiton) n (genitive βαρβίτου); second declension

bárbiton (romanization)
βαρβίτου (genitive)
τὸ βάρβιτον (nominative singular)
τὼ βαρβίτω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ βάρβιτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ βαρβίτου (genitive singular)
τοῖν βαρβίτοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν βαρβίτων (genitive plural)
τῷ βαρβίτῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν βαρβίτοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς βαρβίτοις (dative plural)
τὸ βάρβιτον (accusative singular)
τὼ βαρβίτω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ βάρβιτᾰ (accusative plural)
βάρβιτον (singular vocative)
βαρβίτω (dual vocative)
βάρβιτᾰ (plural vocative)

(Koine, music) Synonym of βάρβιτος (bárbitos)


βάρβιτος

βάρβῐτος • (bárbĭtos) m or f (genitive βαρβῐ́του); second declension

βάρβῐτος (canonical)
bárbĭtos (romanization)
βαρβῐ́του (genitive)
ὁ (nominative singular)
ἡ βάρβῐτος (nominative singular)
τὼ βαρβῐ́τω (dual nominative)
οἱ (nominative plural)
αἱ βάρβῐτοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ (genitive singular)
τῆς βαρβῐ́του (genitive singular)
τοῖν βαρβῐ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν βαρβῐ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ (dative singular)
τῇ βαρβῐ́τῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν βαρβῐ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς (dative plural)
ταῖς βαρβῐ́τοις (dative plural)
τὸν (accusative singular)
τὴν βάρβῐτον (accusative singular)
τὼ βαρβῐ́τω (accusative dual)
τοὺς (accusative plural)
τᾱ̀ς βαρβῐ́τους (accusative plural)
βάρβῐτε (singular vocative)
βαρβῐ́τω (dual vocative)
βάρβῐτοι (plural vocative)

Greek: βάρβιτος (várvitos)

→ Classical Syriac: ܒܪܒܝܛܐ (barbīṭā)

→ Latin: barbitos

→ English: barbitos, barbiton

desc

→ Middle Persian: [script needed] (blbwt' /barbut, barbat/, “barbat, lute”) (possibly)

→ Chinese: 琵琶 (pípá)

Persian: بربت (barbat), بربط (barbat)

Tajik: барбат (barbat)

→ Ottoman Turkish: بربط (berbatt)

→ Arabic: بربط (barbuṭ, barbaṭ, barbiṭ)

→ Georgian: ბარბითი (barbiti)

→ Middle Armenian: բարբուտ (barbut), բարբութ (barbutʻ)


ἀρσενοκοίτης

grc-noun

ἀρσενοκοίτης

ἀρσενοκοίτου

ἀρσενοκοίτης • (arsenokoítēs) m (genitive ἀρσενοκοίτου); first declension

arsenokoítēs (romanization)
ἀρσενοκοίτου (genitive)
ὁ ἀρσενοκοίτης (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀρσενοκοίτᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ ἀρσενοκοῖται (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀρσενοκοίτου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀρσενοκοίταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀρσενοκοιτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀρσενοκοίτῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀρσενοκοίταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀρσενοκοίταις (dative plural)
τὸν ἀρσενοκοίτην (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀρσενοκοίτᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἀρσενοκοίτᾱς (accusative plural)
ἀρσενοκοῖτᾰ (singular vocative)
ἀρσενοκοίτᾱ (dual vocative)
ἀρσενοκοῖται (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ἀρσενοκοίτης

desc

αρσενοκοίτης

Greek: αρσενοκοίτης (arsenokoítis)

From ἄρσην (ársēn, “male”) and κοι-, o-grade stem of κεῖμαι (keîmai, “lie”), + -της (-tēs, masculine agentive suffix), thus “a male who lies with males”.

suffix

53 CE – 55 CE, Paul the Apostle, First Epistle to the Corinthians 6:9

New Testament, First Epistle to Timothy 1:10

a male who has sexual intercourse with males, especially in a penetrative role


παιδεραστής

grc-noun

παιδεραστής • (paiderastḗs) m (genitive παιδεραστοῦ); first declension

paiderastḗs (romanization)
παιδεραστοῦ (genitive)
ὁ παιδεραστής (nominative singular)
τὼ παιδεραστᾱ́ (dual nominative)
οἱ παιδερασταί (nominative plural)
τοῦ παιδεραστοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν παιδερασταῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν παιδεραστῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ παιδεραστῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν παιδερασταῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς παιδερασταῖς (dative plural)
τὸν παιδεραστήν (accusative singular)
τὼ παιδεραστᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τοὺς παιδεραστᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
παιδεραστᾰ́ (singular vocative)
παιδεραστᾱ́ (dual vocative)
παιδερασταί (plural vocative)

→ Albanian: pederast

→ Bulgarian: педераст (pederast)

→ Czech: pederast

→ Dutch: pederast

→ French: pædéraste

desctree

→ French: pédéraste
→ English: pederast
→ Italian: pederasta
→ Polish: pederasta
→ Romanian: pederast

⇒ French: pédé, PD
→ Vietnamese: pê-đê, pê đê, bê-đê, bê đê

Greek: παιδεραστής (paiderastís)

→ Macedonian: педераст (pederast)

→ Russian: педераст (pederast)

Russian: пидорас (pidoras)

desc

→ Serbo-Croatian: педѐраст (“fag, queer, pederast”), pedèrast

Compound of παῖς (paîs, “boy”) + ἐραστής (erastḗs, “lover”).


κυάνεος

κῠᾰ́νεος (canonical)
kŭắneos (romanization)
κῠᾰνέᾱ (feminine)
κῠᾰ́νεον (neuter)
κῠᾰ́νεος (masculine nominative singular)
κῠᾰνέᾱ (feminine nominative singular)
κῠᾰ́νεον (neuter nominative singular)
κῠᾰνέω (dual masculine nominative)
κῠᾰνέᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
κῠᾰνέω (dual neuter nominative)
κῠᾰ́νεοι (masculine nominative plural)
κῠᾰ́νεαι (feminine nominative plural)
κῠᾰ́νεᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
κῠᾰνέου (genitive masculine singular)
κῠᾰνέᾱς (feminine genitive singular)
κῠᾰνέου (genitive neuter singular)
κῠᾰνέοιν (dual genitive masculine)
κῠᾰνέαιν (dual feminine genitive)
κῠᾰνέοιν (dual genitive neuter)
κῠᾰνέων (genitive masculine plural)
κῠᾰνέων (feminine genitive plural)
κῠᾰνέων (genitive neuter plural)
κῠᾰνέῳ (dative masculine singular)
κῠᾰνέᾳ (dative feminine singular)
κῠᾰνέῳ (dative neuter singular)
κῠᾰνέοιν (dative dual masculine)
κῠᾰνέαιν (dative dual feminine)
κῠᾰνέοιν (dative dual neuter)
κῠᾰνέοις (dative masculine plural)
κῠᾰνέαις (dative feminine plural)
κῠᾰνέοις (dative neuter plural)
κῠᾰ́νεον (accusative masculine singular)
κῠᾰνέᾱν (accusative feminine singular)
κῠᾰ́νεον (accusative neuter singular)
κῠᾰνέω (accusative dual masculine)
κῠᾰνέᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
κῠᾰνέω (accusative dual neuter)
κῠᾰνέους (accusative masculine plural)
κῠᾰνέᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
κῠᾰ́νεᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
κῠᾰ́νεε (masculine singular vocative)
κῠᾰνέᾱ (feminine singular vocative)
κῠᾰ́νεον (neuter singular vocative)
κῠᾰνέω (dual masculine vocative)
κῠᾰνέᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
κῠᾰνέω (dual neuter vocative)
κῠᾰ́νεοι (masculine plural vocative)
κῠᾰ́νεαι (feminine plural vocative)
κῠᾰ́νεᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
κῠᾰνέως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
κῠᾰνεώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
κῠᾰνεώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From κῠ́ᾰνος (kŭ́ănos, “dark-blue enamel”) + -εος (-eos).

af

of the color of κῠ́ᾰνος (kŭ́ănos): dark, dark-blue


μέγεθος

grc-noun

μέγεθος • (mégethos) n (genitive μεγέθους or μεγέθεος); third declension

mégethos (romanization)
μεγέθους (genitive)
μεγέθεος (genitive)
τὸ μέγεθος (nominative singular)
τὼ μεγέθει (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ μεγέθη (nominative plural)
τοῦ μεγέθους (genitive singular)
τοῖν μεγεθοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν μεγεθῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ μεγέθει (dative singular)
τοῖν μεγεθοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς μεγέθεσῐ (dative plural)
μεγέθεσῐν (dative plural)
toîs megéthesĭ (dative plural)
toîs megéthesĭn (dative plural)
τὸ μέγεθος (accusative singular)
τὼ μεγέθει (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ μεγέθη (accusative plural)
μέγεθος (singular vocative)
μεγέθει (dual vocative)
μεγέθη (plural vocative)
τὸ μέγεθος (nominative singular)
τὼ μεγέθει (dual nominative)
μεγέθεε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ μεγέθεᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ μεγέθεος (genitive singular)
μεγέθευς (genitive singular)
τοῖν μεγεθέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μεγεθέων (genitive plural)
τῷ μεγέθει (dative singular)
μεγέθεῐ̈ (dative singular)
τοῖν μεγεθέοιν (dative dual)
τοῖσῐ (dative plural)
τοῖσῐν μεγέθεσῐ (dative plural)
μεγέθεσῐν (dative plural)
toîsĭ megéthesĭ (dative plural)
toîsĭ megéthesĭn (dative plural)
toîsĭnĭ (dative plural)
toîsĭnĭn (dative plural)
τὸ μέγεθος (accusative singular)
τὼ μεγέθει (accusative dual)
μεγέθεε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ μεγέθεᾰ (accusative plural)
μέγεθος (singular vocative)
μεγέθει (dual vocative)
μεγέθεε (dual vocative)
μεγέθεᾰ (plural vocative)
μέγεθος (nominative singular)
μεγέθει (dual nominative)
μεγέθεε (dual nominative)
μεγέθεᾰ (nominative plural)
μεγέθεος (genitive singular)
μεγέθευς (genitive singular)
μεγεθέοιν (dual genitive)
μεγεθέων (genitive plural)
μεγέθει (dative singular)
μεγέθεῐ̈ (dative singular)
μεγεθέοιν (dative dual)
μεγέθεσῐ (dative plural)
μεγέθεσῐν (dative plural)
megéthesĭ (dative plural)
megéthesĭn (dative plural)
μέγεθος (accusative singular)
μεγέθει (accusative dual)
μεγέθεε (accusative dual)
μεγέθεᾰ (accusative plural)
μέγεθος (singular vocative)
μεγέθει (dual vocative)
μεγέθεε (dual vocative)
μεγέθεᾰ (plural vocative)


πρωτόκολλον

πρωτόκολλον • (prōtókollon) n (genitive πρωτοκόλλου); second declension

prōtókollon (romanization)
πρωτοκόλλου (genitive)
τὸ πρωτόκολλον (nominative singular)
τὼ πρωτοκόλλω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ πρωτόκολλᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ πρωτοκόλλου (genitive singular)
τοῖν πρωτοκόλλοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πρωτοκόλλων (genitive plural)
τῷ πρωτοκόλλῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πρωτοκόλλοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πρωτοκόλλοις (dative plural)
τὸ πρωτόκολλον (accusative singular)
τὼ πρωτοκόλλω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ πρωτόκολλᾰ (accusative plural)
πρωτόκολλον (singular vocative)
πρωτοκόλλω (dual vocative)
πρωτόκολλᾰ (plural vocative)

From πρωτο- (prōto-, “first”) + κόλλα (kólla, “glue”).

affix

(Byzantine) first sheet of a papyrus-roll, bearing the official authentication and date of manufacture of the papyrus


δυνάστης

grc-noun

δῠνᾰ́στης • (dŭnắstēs) m (genitive δῠνᾰ́στου); first declension

δῠνᾰ́στης (canonical)
dŭnắstēs (romanization)
δῠνᾰ́στου (genitive)
ὁ δῠνᾰ́στης (nominative singular)
τὼ δῠνᾰ́στᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ δῠνᾰ́σται (nominative plural)
τοῦ δῠνᾰ́στου (genitive singular)
τοῖν δῠνᾰ́σταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν δῠνᾰστῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ δῠνᾰ́στῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν δῠνᾰ́σταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς δῠνᾰ́σταις (dative plural)
τὸν δῠνᾰ́στην (accusative singular)
τὼ δῠνᾰ́στᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς δῠνᾰ́στᾱς (accusative plural)
δῠνᾰ́στᾰ (singular vocative)
δῠνᾰ́στᾱ (dual vocative)
δῠνᾰ́σται (plural vocative)

Greek: δυνάστης (dynástis)

→ Latin: dynastēs

→ English: dynast

From δύναμαι (dúnamai, “be able”) + -στης (-stēs, masculine agentive suffix).

suffix

Lord, ruler
(Greek mythology) Epithet of Zeus

Lord, ruler
(Greek mythology) Epithet of Poseidon


νέκυς

grc-noun

νέκῡς or νέκῠς • (nékūs or nékŭs) m (genitive νέκῠος); third declension

νέκῡς (canonical)
νέκῠς (canonical)
nékūs (romanization)
nékŭs (romanization)
νέκῠος (genitive)
νέκῡς (nominative singular)
νέκῠε (dual nominative)
νέκῠες (nominative plural)
νέκῠος (genitive singular)
νεκῠ́οιῐν (dual genitive)
νεκῠ́ων (genitive plural)
νέκῠῐ̈ (dative singular)
νέκυι (dative singular)
νεκῠ́οιῐν (dative dual)
νεκῠ́εσσῐ (dative plural)
νεκῠ́εσσῐν (dative plural)
νέκῡσῐ (dative plural)
νέκῡσῐν (dative plural)
νέκῡσσῐ (dative plural)
νέκῡσσῐν (dative plural)
nekŭ́essĭ (dative plural)
nekŭ́essĭn (dative plural)
nékūsĭ (dative plural)
nékūsĭn (dative plural)
nékūssĭ (dative plural)
nékūssĭn (dative plural)
νέκῡν (accusative singular)
νέκῠε (accusative dual)
νέκῡς (accusative plural)
νέκῠᾰς (accusative plural)
νέκῡ (singular vocative)
νέκῠε (dual vocative)
νέκῠες (plural vocative)
ὁ νέκῠς (nominative singular)
τὼ νέκῠε (dual nominative)
οἱ νέκῠες (nominative plural)
τοῦ νέκῠος (genitive singular)
τοῖν νεκῠ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν νεκῠ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ νέκῠῐ̈ (dative singular)
νέκυι (dative singular)
τοῖν νεκῠ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς νέκῠσῐ (dative plural)
νέκῠσῐν (dative plural)
toîs nékŭsĭ (dative plural)
toîs nékŭsĭn (dative plural)
τὸν νέκῠν (accusative singular)
τὼ νέκῠε (accusative dual)
τοὺς νέκῡς (accusative plural)
νέκῠᾰς (accusative plural)
νέκῠ (singular vocative)
νέκῠε (dual vocative)
νέκῠες (plural vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“perish, disappear”); see also Middle Welsh angheu (“death”); Breton ankou; Old Irish éc; Latin noxius (“harmful”), noceō (“I hurt, harm”), and nex (“murder, violent death”) (as opposed to mors); Old Persian 𐎻𐎴𐎰𐎹𐎫𐎹 (vi-n-θ-y-t-y /vi-nathayatiy/, “he injures”); Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (nasiieⁱti, “disappears”), 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬎- (nasu-, “corpse”); Sanskrit नश्यति (naśyati, “disappear, perish”).


χέλυς

grc-noun

χέλῡς or χέλῠς • (khélūs or khélŭs) f (genitive χέλῠος); third declension

χέλῡς (canonical)
χέλῠς (canonical)
khélūs (romanization)
khélŭs (romanization)
χέλῠος (genitive)
χέλῡς (nominative singular)
χέλῠε (dual nominative)
χέλῠες (nominative plural)
χέλῠος (genitive singular)
χελῠ́οιῐν (dual genitive)
χελῠ́ων (genitive plural)
χέλῠῐ̈ (dative singular)
χέλυι (dative singular)
χελῠ́οιῐν (dative dual)
χελῠ́εσσῐ (dative plural)
χελῠ́εσσῐν (dative plural)
χέλῡσῐ (dative plural)
χέλῡσῐν (dative plural)
χέλῡσσῐ (dative plural)
χέλῡσσῐν (dative plural)
khelŭ́essĭ (dative plural)
khelŭ́essĭn (dative plural)
khélūsĭ (dative plural)
khélūsĭn (dative plural)
khélūssĭ (dative plural)
khélūssĭn (dative plural)
χέλῡν (accusative singular)
χέλῠε (accusative dual)
χέλῡς (accusative plural)
χέλῠᾰς (accusative plural)
χέλῡ (singular vocative)
χέλῠε (dual vocative)
χέλῠες (plural vocative)
ἡ χέλῠς (nominative singular)
τὼ χέλῠε (dual nominative)
αἱ χέλῠες (nominative plural)
τῆς χέλῠος (genitive singular)
τοῖν χελῠ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν χελῠ́ων (genitive plural)
τῇ χέλῠῐ̈ (dative singular)
χέλυι (dative singular)
τοῖν χελῠ́οιν (dative dual)
ταῖς χέλῠσῐ (dative plural)
χέλῠσῐν (dative plural)
taîs khélŭsĭ (dative plural)
taîs khélŭsĭn (dative plural)
τὴν χέλῠν (accusative singular)
τὼ χέλῠε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς χέλῡς (accusative plural)
χέλῠᾰς (accusative plural)
χέλῠ (singular vocative)
χέλῠε (dual vocative)
χέλῠες (plural vocative)

Latin: chelys

Related to χελώνη (khelṓnē, “tortoise”); see there for more.

315 BCE – 240 BCE, Aratus, Phaenomena 268


ἁλουργής

halourgḗs (romanization)
ἁλουργές (neuter)
ἁλουργής (feminine masculine nominative singular)
ἁλουργές (neuter nominative singular)
ἁλουργεῖ (dual feminine masculine nominative)
ἁλουργεῖ (dual neuter nominative)
ἁλουργεῖς (feminine masculine nominative plural)
ἁλουργῆ (neuter nominative plural)
ἁλουργοῦς (feminine genitive masculine singular)
ἁλουργοῦς (genitive neuter singular)
ἁλουργοῖν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
ἁλουργοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
ἁλουργῶν (feminine genitive masculine plural)
ἁλουργῶν (genitive neuter plural)
ἁλουργεῖ (dative feminine masculine singular)
ἁλουργεῖ (dative neuter singular)
ἁλουργοῖν (dative dual feminine masculine)
ἁλουργοῖν (dative dual neuter)
ἁλουργέσῐ (dative feminine masculine plural)
ἁλουργέσῐν (dative feminine masculine plural)
halourgésĭ (dative feminine masculine plural)
halourgésĭn (dative feminine masculine plural)
ἁλουργέσῐ (dative neuter plural)
ἁλουργέσῐν (dative neuter plural)
halourgésĭ (dative neuter plural)
halourgésĭn (dative neuter plural)
ἁλουργῆ (accusative feminine masculine singular)
ἁλουργές (accusative neuter singular)
ἁλουργεῖ (accusative dual feminine masculine)
ἁλουργεῖ (accusative dual neuter)
ἁλουργεῖς (accusative feminine masculine plural)
ἁλουργῆ (accusative neuter plural)
ἁλουργές (feminine masculine singular vocative)
ἁλουργές (neuter singular vocative)
ἁλουργεῖ (dual feminine masculine vocative)
ἁλουργεῖ (dual neuter vocative)
ἁλουργεῖς (feminine masculine plural vocative)
ἁλουργῆ (neuter plural vocative)
ἁλουργῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ἁλουργέστερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
ἁλουργέστᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From ἅλς (háls, “sea”) + ἔρδω (érdō, “make”) + -ής (-ḗs, adjective suffix), literally "wrought in or by the sea."

affix

sea-purple (genuine purple, as opposed to imitation purple)


διαίρεσις

grc-noun

δῐαίρεσῐς • (dĭaíresĭs) f (genitive δῐαιρέσεως); third declension

δῐαίρεσῐς (canonical)
dĭaíresĭs (romanization)
δῐαιρέσεως (genitive)
ἡ δῐαίρεσῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ δῐαιρέσει (dual nominative)
αἱ δῐαιρέσεις (nominative plural)
τῆς δῐαιρέσεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν δῐαιρεσέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν δῐαιρέσεων (genitive plural)
τῇ δῐαιρέσει (dative singular)
τοῖν δῐαιρεσέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς δῐαιρέσεσῐ (dative plural)
δῐαιρέσεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs dĭairésesĭ (dative plural)
taîs dĭairésesĭn (dative plural)
τὴν δῐαίρεσῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ δῐαιρέσει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς δῐαιρέσεις (accusative plural)
δῐαίρεσῐ (singular vocative)
δῐαιρέσει (dual vocative)
δῐαιρέσεις (plural vocative)

σῠνᾰγωγή

antonym(s) of “division into logical genus and species”

σῠ́νθεσῐς

antonym(s) of “division of subject and predicate”

σῠναίρεσῐς

antonym(s) of “resolution of a diphthong into two syllables”

desctree

→ Latin: diaeresis
→ English: diaeresis
→ French: diérèse
→ Portuguese: diérese
→ Spanish: diéresis

From διαιρέω (diairéō, “take apart, cleave, divide”) + -σις (-sis), from δια- (dia-, “apart”) + αἱρέω (hairéō, “take, grasp”).

προσῳδία

προσῳδίαι ἑλληνικαί

400 BCE – 250 BCE, Aristoxenus, Rhyth. 7.18.19

(music) division or separation between sounds, interval


γλεῦκος

grc-noun

γλεῦκος • (gleûkos) n (genitive γλεύκους or γλεύκεος); third declension

gleûkos (romanization)
γλεύκους (genitive)
γλεύκεος (genitive)
τὸ γλεῦκος (nominative singular)
τὼ γλεύκει (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ γλεύκη (nominative plural)
τοῦ γλεύκους (genitive singular)
τοῖν γλευκοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν γλευκῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ γλεύκει (dative singular)
τοῖν γλευκοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς γλεύκεσῐ (dative plural)
γλεύκεσῐν (dative plural)
toîs gleúkesĭ (dative plural)
toîs gleúkesĭn (dative plural)
τὸ γλεῦκος (accusative singular)
τὼ γλεύκει (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ γλεύκη (accusative plural)
γλεῦκος (singular vocative)
γλεύκει (dual vocative)
γλεύκη (plural vocative)

grc-decl

There also exists a Doric genitive singular in <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">γλεύκιος</i>.

French: glucose

English: glucose

Russian: глюкоза (gljukoza)

Greek: γλεύκος (gléfkos)

From Proto-Hellenic *dléukus, from Proto-Indo-European *dléwkus. Related to Mycenaean Greek 𐀆𐀩𐀄𐀒 (de-re-u-ko /dleukos/) and Ancient Greek γλυκύς (glukús).

cog

Ἕτεροι δὲ διαχλευάζοντες ἔλεγον ὅτι Γλεύκους μεμεστωμένοι εἰσίν.

But others, mocking, said "These men are full of new wine".

Héteroi dè diakhleuázontes élegon hóti Gleúkous memestōménoi eisín.

ἕτεροι δὲ διαχλευάζοντες ἔλεγον ὅτι Γλεύκους μεμεστωμένοι εἰσίν.

circa''' AD 80–90, The New Testament in the original Greek (1885), Πράξεις τῶν Ἀποστόλων 2:13

Others, mocking, said, “They are filled with new wine.” ― translation from: World English Bible (rev. of 1901 ed.), Acts 2:13


κεράτιον

grc-noun

κερᾱ́τῐον • (kerā́tĭon) n (genitive κερᾱτῐ́ου); second declension

κερᾱ́τῐον (canonical)
kerā́tĭon (romanization)
κερᾱτῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ κερᾱ́τῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ κερᾱτῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ κερᾱ́τῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ κερᾱτῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κερᾱτῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κερᾱτῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ κερᾱτῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κερᾱτῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κερᾱτῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ κερᾱ́τῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ κερᾱτῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ κερᾱ́τῐᾰ (accusative plural)
κερᾱ́τῐον (singular vocative)
κερᾱτῐ́ω (dual vocative)
κερᾱ́τῐᾰ (plural vocative)

desctree

→ Arabic: قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ)
→ Amharic: ቂራጥ (ḳiraṭ)
→ English: kirat
→ Galician: quilate
→ Ge'ez: ቂራጥ (ḳiraṭ)
→ Italian: carato
→ Middle French: carat
→ English: carat
→ Portuguese: quilate
→ Spanish: quilate (see there for further descendants)
→ Sicilian: caratu

→ Aramaic:

Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: קרט

desc

Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: קִירָטָא (qīrāṭā)

Classical Syriac: ܩܱܪܛܳܐ (qarṭā)

→ Hebrew: קָרָט (qārāṭ)

(4) → Coptic: ϭⲁⲣⲁⲧⲉ (carate) (Sahidic)

→ Latin: cerātium

From κέρᾰς (kérăs, “horn”) + -ῐον (-ĭon, diminutive suffix). The sense of “carob“ stems from a Semitic loan and later mingled with the “hornlet” word, compare Arabic قَرَظ (qaraẓ, “acacia”), Classical Syriac ܩܸܪܲܛܵܐ (qerraṭṭā, “acacia; carob”).

cog

(music) a musical instrument (perhaps a fife or clarionet)


Γελλώ

grc-proper noun

Γελλώ • (Gellṓ) f (genitive Γελλοῦς); third declension

Gellṓ (romanization)
Γελλοῦς (genitive)
ἡ Γελλώ (nominative singular)
τῆς Γελλοῦς (genitive singular)
τῇ Γελλοῖ (dative singular)
τὴν Γελλώ (accusative singular)
Γελλοῖ (singular vocative)

Perhaps from Akkadian 𒂵𒀠𒇻𒌑 (ga-al-lu-ú, gallû), 𒋼𒇲 (GAL₅.LÁ, gallû, “Gallu”), a word from the Assyro-Babylonian religion perhaps related to ghoul, as a demonic revenant who brings sickness and death, from Sumerian 𒋼𒇲 (GAL₅.LÁ, galla, “demon; constable”).

der

Γέλλως παιδοφιλωτέρα·

630 BCE – 570 BCE, Sappho, Collected Works 47

3rd century BCE, Erinna, SHell. 401.41

Cyranides 2.31.21

τὴν Γελλὼ τὴν πνίγουσαν τὰ βρέφη καὶ τὰς λεχοὺς ἐνοχλοῦσαν

tḕn Gellṑ tḕn pnígousan tà bréphē kaì tàs lekhoùs enokhloûsan

c. 117 CE – 138 CE, Zenobius, The Proverbs of Zenobius 3.3

Gello (a kind of vampiress, demoness, or goblin supposed to carry off young children and cause infertility)

Assyro-Babylonian religion
Gallu
Martin Litchfield West
Walter Burkert


φθορά

grc-noun

φθορᾱ́ • (phthorā́) f (genitive φθορᾶς); first declension

φθορᾱ́ (canonical)
phthorā́ (romanization)
φθορᾶς (genitive)
ἡ φθορᾱ́ (nominative singular)
τὼ φθορᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ φθοραί (nominative plural)
τῆς φθορᾶς (genitive singular)
τοῖν φθοραῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν φθορῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ φθορᾷ (dative singular)
τοῖν φθοραῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς φθοραῖς (dative plural)
τὴν φθορᾱ́ν (accusative singular)
τὼ φθορᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς φθορᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
φθορᾱ́ (singular vocative)
φθορᾱ́ (dual vocative)
φθοραί (plural vocative)

Translingual: Phytophthora, Entomophthora

English: phytophthora

Greek: φθορά (fthorá)

→ Late Latin: phthora

Catalan: tora

→ French: phthore, phtore

English: phthor

→ Russian: фтор (ftor)

→ Armenian: ֆտոր (ftor)

From φθείρω (phtheírō, “ruin, destroy, destruct”) + -η (-ē).

affix

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.47

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 677a

458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 814

(of persons) death (especially by some divine act, as pestilence)

PStrassb. 24.26

destruction, ruin
(of animals) loss by death

Soranus, Collected Works 1.59

50 CE – 150 CE, Soranus, Collected Works 1.56

129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 17.800


Μορφεύς

grc-proper noun

Μορφεύς • (Morpheús) m (genitive Μορφέως); third declension

Morpheús (romanization)
Μορφέως (genitive)
ὁ Μορφεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Μορφέως (genitive singular)
τῷ Μορφεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Μορφέᾱ (accusative singular)
Μορφεῦ (singular vocative)

Latin: Morpheus

From μορφή (morphḗ, “shape, form”) + -εύς (-eús).


σκύφος

grc-noun

σκῠ́φος • (skŭ́phos) m (genitive σκῠ́φου); second declension

σκῠ́φος • (skŭ́phos) n (genitive σκῠ́φεος or σκῠ́φους); third declension

σκῠ́φος (canonical)
skŭ́phos (romanization)
σκῠ́φου (genitive)
σκῠ́φος (canonical)
skŭ́phos (romanization)
σκῠ́φεος (genitive)
σκῠ́φους (genitive)
ὁ σκῠ́φος (nominative singular)
τὼ σκῠ́φω (dual nominative)
οἱ σκῠ́φοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ σκῠ́φου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σκῠ́φοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σκῠ́φων (genitive plural)
τῷ σκῠ́φῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σκῠ́φοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σκῠ́φοις (dative plural)
τὸν σκῠ́φον (accusative singular)
τὼ σκῠ́φω (accusative dual)
τοὺς σκῠ́φους (accusative plural)
σκῠ́φε (singular vocative)
σκῠ́φω (dual vocative)
σκῠ́φοι (plural vocative)
τὸ σκῠ́φος (nominative singular)
τὼ σκῠ́φει (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ σκῠ́φη (nominative plural)
τοῦ σκῠ́φους (genitive singular)
τοῖν σκῠφοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν σκῠφῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ σκῠ́φει (dative singular)
τοῖν σκῠφοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς σκῠ́φεσῐ (dative plural)
σκῠ́φεσῐν (dative plural)
toîs skŭ́phesĭ (dative plural)
toîs skŭ́phesĭn (dative plural)
τὸ σκῠ́φος (accusative singular)
τὼ σκῠ́φει (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ σκῠ́φη (accusative plural)
σκῠ́φος (singular vocative)
σκῠ́φει (dual vocative)
σκῠ́φη (plural vocative)

⇒ Translingual: Austroscyphus, Scyphozoa

desctree

→ Classical Syriac: ܐܣܩܦܐ (ʾesqəp̄āʾ)
→ Old Armenian: սկահ (skah)
→ Armenian: սկահ (skah) (learned)
→? Georgian: სკა (sḳa)

→ Latin: scyphus
→ Catalan: escif (learned)
Sicilian: scifu
→ English: scyphus

Unknown, perhaps Pre-Greek. Compare σκάφος (skáphos).

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 14.112

540 BCE – 450 BCE, Epicharmus, Collected Works 83

, 411, 256, 556,

480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Cyclops 390

480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 146

Epig. 3

375 BCE – 275 BCE, Alexis 130

450 BCE – 350 BCE, Archippus 7

Alcm. 34

Anacr. 82

556 BCE – 468 BCE, Simonides, Fragmenta 246

500 BCE – 400 BCE, Bacchylides, Fr. 17

Sophr. 15

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 7.1324b.17

a cup or can, especially one used by peasants

300 BCE – 200 BCE, Theocritus, Collected Works 1.143


Λάμια

grc-noun

Λᾰ́μῐᾰ • (Lắmĭă) f (genitive Λᾰμῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Λᾰ́μῐᾰ (canonical)
Lắmĭă (romanization)
Λᾰμῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Λᾰ́μῐᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Λᾰμῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Λᾰμῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Λᾰ́μῐᾰν (accusative singular)
Λᾰ́μῐᾰ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: lamia (see there for further descendants)

According to Beekes, from λαμυρός (lamurós, “avaricious, voracious, coquettish”), a Pre-Greek word probably related to λαιμός (laimós, “throat, gullet”). Others suggest a late Proto-Indo-European stem *lem- (“ghost, nocturnal spirit”) that was ultimately borrowed from a substrate language such as Etruscan or Anatolian. Compare Latin lemures (“ghosts of the departed”).

cog

(Greek mythology) Lamia, a fabulous monster said to feed on man's flesh


φάτνη

grc-noun

φάτνη • (phátnē) f (genitive φάτνης); first declension

phátnē (romanization)
φάτνης (genitive)
ἡ φάτνη (nominative singular)
τὼ φάτνᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ φάτναι (nominative plural)
τῆς φάτνης (genitive singular)
τοῖν φάτναιν (dual genitive)
τῶν φατνῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ φάτνῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν φάτναιν (dative dual)
ταῖς φάτναις (dative plural)
τὴν φάτνην (accusative singular)
τὼ φάτνᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς φάτνᾱς (accusative plural)
φάτνη (singular vocative)
φάτνᾱ (dual vocative)
φάτναι (plural vocative)

Greek: φάτνη (fátni)

Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie”), the same root of Sanskrit बन्धति (bandhati) and Proto-Germanic *bindaną. The same suffix is recognized in Gaulish benna and Welsh ben (“cart”). However, Beekes finds this theory improbable and suggests a Pre-Greek origin.


νομάς

νομᾰ́ς • (nomắs) m or f (genitive νομᾰ́δος); third declension

νομᾰ́ς (canonical)
nomắs (romanization)
νομᾰ́δος (genitive)
ὁ (nominative singular)
ἡ νομᾰ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ νομᾰ́δε (dual nominative)
οἱ (nominative plural)
αἱ νομᾰ́δες (nominative plural)
τοῦ (genitive singular)
τῆς νομᾰ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν νομᾰ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν νομᾰ́δων (genitive plural)
τῷ (dative singular)
τῇ νομᾰ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν νομᾰ́δοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς (dative plural)
ταῖς νομᾰ́σῐ (dative plural)
νομᾰ́σῐν (dative plural)
toîs (dative plural)
taîs nomắsĭ (dative plural)
taîs nomắsĭn (dative plural)
τὸν (accusative singular)
τὴν νομᾰ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ νομᾰ́δε (accusative dual)
τοὺς (accusative plural)
τᾱ̀ς νομᾰ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
νομᾰ́ς (singular vocative)
νομᾰ́δε (dual vocative)
νομᾰ́δες (plural vocative)

Latin: Numida, Nomas

roaming about for pasture, pastoral tribes


βινέω

grc-verb

βῑνέω • (bīnéō)

βῑνέω (canonical)
bīnéō (romanization)
βῑνέω (active first-person indicative singular)
βῑνέεις (active indicative second-person singular)
βῑνέει (active indicative singular third-person)
βῑνέετον (active dual indicative second-person)
βῑνέετον (active dual indicative third-person)
βῑνέομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
βῑνέετε (active indicative plural second-person)
βῑνέουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
βῑνέουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
βῑνέω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
βῑνέῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
βῑνέῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
βῑνέητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
βῑνέητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
βῑνέωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
βῑνέητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
βῑνέωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
βῑνέωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
βῑνέοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
βῑνέοις (active optative second-person singular)
βῑνέοι (active optative singular third-person)
βῑνέοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
βῑνεοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
βῑνέοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
βῑνέοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
βῑνέοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
βῑ́νεε (active imperative second-person singular)
βῑνεέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
βῑνέετον (active dual imperative second-person)
βῑνεέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
βῑνέετε (active imperative plural second-person)
βῑνεόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
βῑνέομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
βῑνέῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
βῑνέει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
βῑνέεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
βῑνέεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
βῑνέεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
βῑνεόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
βῑνέεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
βῑνέονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
βῑνέωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
βῑνέῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
βῑνέηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
βῑνέησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
βῑνέησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
βῑνεώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
βῑνέησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
βῑνέωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
βῑνεοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
βῑνέοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
βῑνέοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
βῑνέοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
βῑνεοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
βῑνεοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
βῑνέοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
βῑνέοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
βῑνέου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
βῑνεέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
βῑνέεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
βῑνεέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
βῑνέεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
βῑνεέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
βῑνέειν (active infinitive)
βῑνέεσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
βῑνέων (active masculine participle)
βῑνεόμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
βῑνέουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
βῑνεομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
βῑνέον (active neuter participle)
βῑνεόμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
βῑνῶ (active first-person indicative singular)
βῑνεῖς (active indicative second-person singular)
βῑνεῖ (active indicative singular third-person)
βῑνεῖτον (active dual indicative second-person)
βῑνεῖτον (active dual indicative third-person)
βῑνοῦμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
βῑνεῖτε (active indicative plural second-person)
βῑνοῦσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
βῑνοῦσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
βῑνῶ (active first-person singular subjunctive)
βῑνῇς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
βῑνῇ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
βῑνῆτον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
βῑνῆτον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
βῑνῶμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
βῑνῆτε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
βῑνῶσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
βῑνῶσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
βῑνοίην (active first-person optative singular)
βῑνοῖμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
βῑνοίης (active optative second-person singular)
βῑνοῖς (active optative second-person singular)
βῑνοίη (active optative singular third-person)
βῑνοῖ (active optative singular third-person)
βῑνοῖτον (active dual optative second-person)
βῑνοίητον (active dual optative second-person)
βῑνοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
βῑνοιήτην (active dual optative third-person)
βῑνοῖμεν (active first-person optative plural)
βῑνοίημεν (active first-person optative plural)
βῑνοῖτε (active optative plural second-person)
βῑνοίητε (active optative plural second-person)
βῑνοῖεν (active optative plural third-person)
βῑνοίησᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
βῑ́νει (active imperative second-person singular)
βῑνείτω (active imperative singular third-person)
βῑνεῖτον (active dual imperative second-person)
βῑνείτων (active dual imperative third-person)
βῑνεῖτε (active imperative plural second-person)
βῑνούντων (active imperative plural third-person)
βῑνοῦμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
βῑνεῖ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
βῑνῇ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
βῑνεῖται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
βῑνεῖσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
βῑνεῖσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
βῑνούμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
βῑνεῖσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
βῑνοῦνται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
βῑνῶμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
βῑνῇ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
βῑνῆται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
βῑνῆσθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
βῑνῆσθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
βῑνώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
βῑνῆσθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
βῑνῶνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
βῑνοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
βῑνοῖο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
βῑνοῖτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
βῑνοῖσθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
βῑνοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
βῑνοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
βῑνοῖσθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
βῑνοῖντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
βῑνοῦ (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
βῑνείσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
βῑνεῖσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
βῑνείσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
βῑνεῖσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
βῑνείσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
βῑνεῖν (active infinitive)
βῑνεῖσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
βῑνῶν (active masculine participle)
βῑνούμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
βῑνοῦσᾰ (active feminine participle)
βῑνουμένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
βῑνοῦν (active neuter participle)
βῑνούμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ἐβῑ́νεον (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐβῑ́νεες (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐβῑ́νεε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐβῑ́νεεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐβῑνέετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐβῑνεέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐβῑνέομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐβῑνέετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐβῑ́νεον (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐβῑνεόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐβῑνέου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐβῑνέετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐβῑνέεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐβῑνεέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐβῑνεόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐβῑνέεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐβῑνέοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐβῑ́νουν (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐβῑ́νεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐβῑ́νει (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐβῑνεῖτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐβῑνείτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐβῑνοῦμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐβῑνεῖτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐβῑ́νουν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐβῑνούμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐβῑνοῦ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐβῑνεῖτο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐβῑνεῖσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐβῑνείσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐβῑνούμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐβῑνεῖσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐβῑνοῦντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
βῑνήσω (active first-person indicative singular)
βῑνήσεις (active indicative second-person singular)
βῑνήσει (active indicative singular third-person)
βῑνήσετον (active dual indicative second-person)
βῑνήσετον (active dual indicative third-person)
βῑνήσομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
βῑνήσετε (active indicative plural second-person)
βῑνήσουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
βῑνήσουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
βῑνήσοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
βῑνήσοις (active optative second-person singular)
βῑνήσοι (active optative singular third-person)
βῑνήσοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
βῑνησοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
βῑνήσοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
βῑνήσοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
βῑνήσοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
βῑνήσομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
βῑνήσῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
βῑνήσει (indicative middle second-person singular)
βῑνήσεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
βῑνήσεσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
βῑνήσεσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
βῑνησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
βῑνήσεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
βῑνήσονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
βῑνησοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
βῑνήσοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
βῑνήσοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
βῑνήσοισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
βῑνησοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
βῑνησοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
βῑνήσοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
βῑνήσοιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
βῑνηθήσομαι (first-person indicative passive singular)
βῑνηθήσῃ (indicative passive second-person singular)
βῑνηθήσεται (indicative passive singular third-person)
βῑνηθήσεσθον (dual indicative passive second-person)
βῑνηθήσεσθον (dual indicative passive third-person)
βῑνηθησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative passive plural)
βῑνηθήσεσθε (indicative passive plural second-person)
βῑνηθήσονται (indicative passive plural third-person)
βῑνηθησοίμην (first-person optative passive singular)
βῑνηθήσοιο (optative passive second-person singular)
βῑνηθήσοιτο (optative passive singular third-person)
βῑνηθήσοισθον (dual optative passive second-person)
βῑνηθησοίσθην (dual optative passive third-person)
βῑνηθησοίμεθᾰ (first-person optative passive plural)
βῑνηθήσοισθε (optative passive plural second-person)
βῑνηθήσοιντο (optative passive plural third-person)
βῑνήσειν (active infinitive)
βῑνήσεσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
βῑνηθήσεσθαι (infinitive passive)
βῑνήσων (active masculine participle)
βῑνησόμενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
βῑνηθησόμενος (masculine participle passive)
βῑνήσουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
βῑνησομένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
βῑνηθησομένη (feminine participle passive)
βῑνῆσον (active neuter participle)
βῑνησόμενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
βῑνηθησόμενον (neuter participle passive)
ἐβῑ́νησᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐβῑ́νησᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐβῑ́νησε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐβῑ́νησεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐβῑνήσᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐβῑνησᾰ́την (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐβῑνήσᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐβῑνήσᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐβῑ́νησᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
βῑνήσω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
βῑνήσῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
βῑνήσῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
βῑνήσητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
βῑνήσητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
βῑνήσωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
βῑνήσητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
βῑνήσωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
βῑνήσωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
βῑνήσαιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
βῑνήσειᾰς (active optative second-person singular)
βῑνήσαις (active optative second-person singular)
βῑνήσειε (active optative singular third-person)
βῑνήσειεν (active optative singular third-person)
βῑνήσαι (active optative singular third-person)
βῑνήσαιτον (active dual optative second-person)
βῑνησαίτην (active dual optative third-person)
βῑνήσαιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
βῑνήσαιτε (active optative plural second-person)
βῑνήσειᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
βῑνήσαιεν (active optative plural third-person)
βῑ́νησον (active imperative second-person singular)
βῑνησᾰ́τω (active imperative singular third-person)
βῑνήσᾰτον (active dual imperative second-person)
βῑνησᾰ́των (active dual imperative third-person)
βῑνήσᾰτε (active imperative plural second-person)
βῑνησᾰ́ντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἐβῑνησᾰ́μην (first-person indicative middle singular)
ἐβῑνήσω (indicative middle second-person singular)
ἐβῑνήσᾰτο (indicative middle singular third-person)
ἐβῑνήσᾰσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ἐβῑνησᾰ́σθην (dual indicative middle third-person)
ἐβῑνησᾰ́μεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ἐβῑνήσᾰσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ἐβῑνήσᾰντο (indicative middle plural third-person)
βῑνήσωμαι (first-person middle singular subjunctive)
βῑνήσῃ (middle second-person singular subjunctive)
βῑνήσηται (middle singular subjunctive third-person)
βῑνήσησθον (dual middle second-person subjunctive)
βῑνήσησθον (dual middle subjunctive third-person)
βῑνησώμεθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
βῑνήσησθε (middle plural second-person subjunctive)
βῑνήσωνται (middle plural subjunctive third-person)
βῑνησαίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
βῑνήσαιο (middle optative second-person singular)
βῑνήσαιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
βῑνήσαισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
βῑνησαίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
βῑνησαίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
βῑνήσαισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
βῑνήσαιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
βῑ́νησαι (imperative middle second-person singular)
βῑνησᾰ́σθω (imperative middle singular third-person)
βῑνήσᾰσθον (dual imperative middle second-person)
βῑνησᾰ́σθων (dual imperative middle third-person)
βῑνήσᾰσθε (imperative middle plural second-person)
βῑνησᾰ́σθων (imperative middle plural third-person)
ἐβῑνήθην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ἐβῑνήθης (indicative passive second-person singular)
ἐβῑνήθη (indicative passive singular third-person)
ἐβῑνήθητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ἐβῑνηθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ἐβῑνήθημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
ἐβῑνήθητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ἐβῑνήθησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
βῑνηθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
βῑνηθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
βῑνηθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
βῑνηθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
βῑνηθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
βῑνηθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
βῑνηθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
βῑνηθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
βῑνηθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
βῑνηθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
βῑνηθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
βῑνηθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
βῑνηθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
βῑνηθείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
βῑνηθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
βῑνηθειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
βῑνηθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
βῑνηθείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
βῑνηθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
βῑνηθείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
βῑνηθεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
βῑνηθείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
βῑνήθητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
βῑνηθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
βῑνήθητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
βῑνηθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
βῑνήθητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
βῑνηθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
βῑνῆσαι (active infinitive)
βῑνήσᾰσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
βῑνηθῆναι (infinitive passive)
βῑνήσᾱς (active masculine participle)
βῑνησᾰ́μενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
βῑνηθείς (masculine participle passive)
βῑνήσᾱσᾰ (active feminine participle)
βῑνησᾰμένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
βῑνηθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
βῑνῆσᾰν (active neuter participle)
βῑνησᾰ́μενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
βῑνηθέν (neuter participle passive)
βεβῑ́νηκᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
βεβῑ́νηκᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
βεβῑ́νηκε (active indicative singular third-person)
βεβῑ́νηκεν (active indicative singular third-person)
βεβῑνήκᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
βεβῑνήκᾰτον (active dual indicative third-person)
βεβῑνήκᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
βεβῑνήκᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
βεβῑνήκᾱσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
βεβῑνήκᾱσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
βεβῑνήκω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
βεβῑνήκῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
βεβῑνήκῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
βεβῑνήκητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
βεβῑνήκητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
βεβῑνήκωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
βεβῑνήκητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
βεβῑνήκωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
βεβῑνήκωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
βεβῑνήκοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
βεβῑνηκοίην (active first-person optative singular)
βεβῑνήκοις (active optative second-person singular)
βεβῑνηκοίης (active optative second-person singular)
βεβῑνήκοι (active optative singular third-person)
βεβῑνηκοίη (active optative singular third-person)
βεβῑνήκοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
βεβῑνηκοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
βεβῑνήκοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
βεβῑνήκοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
βεβῑνήκοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
βεβῑ́νηκε (active imperative second-person singular)
βεβῑνηκέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
βεβῑνήκετον (active dual imperative second-person)
βεβῑνηκέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
βεβῑνήκετε (active imperative plural second-person)
βεβῑνηκόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
βεβῑνηκέναι (active infinitive)
βεβῑνηκώς (active masculine participle)
βεβῑνηκυῖᾰ (active feminine participle)
βεβῑνηκός (active neuter participle)
ἐβεβῑνήκειν (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐβεβῑνήκη (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐβεβῑνήκεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐβεβῑνήκης (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐβεβῑνήκει (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐβεβῑνήκειν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐβεβῑνήκετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐβεβῑνηκέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐβεβῑνήκεμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐβεβῑνήκετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐβεβῑνήκεσᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)

grc-conj

Middle voice sometimes used in passive sense.

Cognate to Sanskrit जिनाति (jinā́ti, “force, overpower, oppress”). Linked to βιάζω (biázō).

cog

Athenaeus, Deipnosophistae 13:52, citing Philetaerus:
Οὐχί Λαΐς μέν τελευτῶσ’ ἀπέθανεν βινουμένη;
Oukhí Laḯs mén teleutôs’ apéthanen binouménē;
And did Lais not get fucked even as she lay dying?

(transitive or intransitive, vulgar, slang) to have sexual intercourse with, to fuck


λύχνος

grc-noun

λῠ́χνος • (lŭ́khnos) m (genitive λῠ́χνου); second declension

λῠ́χνος (canonical)
lŭ́khnos (romanization)
λῠ́χνου (genitive)
ὁ λῠ́χνος (nominative singular)
τὼ λῠ́χνω (dual nominative)
οἱ λῠ́χνοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ λῠ́χνου (genitive singular)
τοῖν λῠ́χνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν λῠ́χνων (genitive plural)
τῷ λῠ́χνῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν λῠ́χνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς λῠ́χνοις (dative plural)
τὸν λῠ́χνον (accusative singular)
τὼ λῠ́χνω (accusative dual)
τοὺς λῠ́χνους (accusative plural)
λῠ́χνε (singular vocative)
λῠ́χνω (dual vocative)
λῠ́χνοι (plural vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *luk-s-nos, from *lewk-.


Τυφωνομαχία

grc-proper noun

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱς

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ • (Tūphōnomăkhĭ́ā) f (genitive Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
Tūphōnomăkhĭ́ā (romanization)
Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱς

English: Typhonomachy

Latin: Tȳphōnomachia

Τῡφῶν (Tūphôn) + μᾰ́χη (mắkhē) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)


αὐλητρίς

grc-noun

αὐλητρῐ́ς • (aulētrĭ́s) f (genitive αὐλητρῐ́δος); third declension

αὐλητρῐ́ς (canonical)
aulētrĭ́s (romanization)
αὐλητρῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ αὐλητρῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ αὐλητρῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ αὐλητρῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς αὐλητρῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν αὐλητρῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν αὐλητρῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ αὐλητρῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν αὐλητρῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς αὐλητρῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
αὐλητρῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs aulētrĭ́sĭ (dative plural)
taîs aulētrĭ́sĭn (dative plural)
τὴν αὐλητρῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ αὐλητρῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς αὐλητρῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
αὐλητρῐ́ς (singular vocative)
αὐλητρῐ́δε (dual vocative)
αὐλητρῐ́δες (plural vocative)

auletris

Feminine form of αὐλητής (aulētḗs, “flute-player”), from αὐλέω (auléō, “to play the flute”) + -τρις (-tris, feminine agent-noun suffix) from αὐλός (aulós, “flute”).

affix

(music) A flute-girl in ancient Greece, whose services may also have been sexual.