φαίνω

grc-verb

φαίνω • (phaínō)

phaínō (romanization)
φαίνω (active first-person indicative singular)
φαίνεις (active indicative second-person singular)
φαίνει (active indicative singular third-person)
φαίνετον (active dual indicative second-person)
φαίνετον (active dual indicative third-person)
φαίνομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
φαίνετε (active indicative plural second-person)
φαίνουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
φαίνουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
φαίνω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
φαίνῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
φαίνῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
φαίνητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
φαίνητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
φαίνωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
φαίνητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
φαίνωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
φαίνωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
φαίνοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
φαίνοις (active optative second-person singular)
φαίνοι (active optative singular third-person)
φαίνοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
φαινοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
φαίνοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
φαίνοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
φαίνοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
φαῖνε (active imperative second-person singular)
φαινέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
φαίνετον (active dual imperative second-person)
φαινέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
φαίνετε (active imperative plural second-person)
φαινόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
φαίνομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
φαίνῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
φαίνει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
φαίνεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
φαίνεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
φαίνεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
φαινόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
φαίνεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
φαίνονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
φαίνωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
φαίνῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
φαίνηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
φαίνησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
φαίνησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
φαινώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
φαίνησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
φαίνωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
φαινοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
φαίνοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
φαίνοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
φαίνοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
φαινοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
φαινοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
φαίνοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
φαίνοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
φαίνου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
φαινέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
φαίνεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
φαινέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
φαίνεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
φαινέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
φαίνειν (active infinitive)
φαίνεσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
φαίνων (active masculine participle)
φαινόμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
φαίνουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
φαινομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
φαῖνον (active neuter participle)
φαινόμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ἔφαινον (active first-person indicative singular)
ἔφαινες (active indicative second-person singular)
ἔφαινε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἔφαινεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐφαίνετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐφαινέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐφαίνομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐφαίνετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἔφαινον (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐφαινόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐφαίνου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐφαίνετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐφαίνεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐφαινέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐφαινόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐφαίνεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐφαίνοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
φαῖνον (active first-person indicative singular)
φαῖνες (active indicative second-person singular)
φαῖνε (active indicative singular third-person)
φαῖνεν (active indicative singular third-person)
φαίνετον (active dual indicative second-person)
φαινέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
φαίνομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
φαίνετε (active indicative plural second-person)
φαῖνον (active indicative plural third-person)
φαινόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
φαίνου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
φαίνετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
φαίνεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
φαινέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
φαινόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
φαινόμεσθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
φαίνεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
φαίνοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
φάνεσκον (active first-person indicative singular)
φάνεσκες (active indicative second-person singular)
φάνεσκε (active indicative singular third-person)
φάνεσκεν (active indicative singular third-person)
φανέσκετον (active dual indicative second-person)
φανεσκέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
φανέσκομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
φανέσκετε (active indicative plural second-person)
φάνεσκον (active indicative plural third-person)
φανεσκόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
φανέσκου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
φανέσκετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
φανέσκεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
φανεσκέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
φανεσκόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
φανέσκεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
φανέσκοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
φᾰνέω (active first-person indicative singular)
φᾰνέεις (active indicative second-person singular)
φᾰνέει (active indicative singular third-person)
φᾰνέετον (active dual indicative second-person)
φᾰνέετον (active dual indicative third-person)
φᾰνέομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
φᾰνέετε (active indicative plural second-person)
φᾰνέουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
φᾰνέουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
φᾰνέοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
φᾰνέοις (active optative second-person singular)
φᾰνέοι (active optative singular third-person)
φᾰνέοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
φᾰνεοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
φᾰνέοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
φᾰνέοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
φᾰνέοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
φᾰνέομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
φᾰνέῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
φᾰνέει (indicative middle second-person singular)
φᾰνέεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
φᾰνέεσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
φᾰνέεσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
φᾰνεόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
φᾰνέεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
φᾰνέονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
φᾰνεοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
φᾰνέοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
φᾰνέοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
φᾰνέοισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
φᾰνεοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
φᾰνεοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
φᾰνέοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
φᾰνέοιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
φᾰνήσομαι (first-person indicative passive singular)
φᾰνήσῃ (indicative passive second-person singular)
φᾰνήσεται (indicative passive singular third-person)
φᾰνήσεσθον (dual indicative passive second-person)
φᾰνήσεσθον (dual indicative passive third-person)
φᾰνησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative passive plural)
φᾰνήσεσθε (indicative passive plural second-person)
φᾰνήσονται (indicative passive plural third-person)
φᾰνησοίμην (first-person optative passive singular)
φᾰνήσοιο (optative passive second-person singular)
φᾰνήσοιτο (optative passive singular third-person)
φᾰνήσοισθον (dual optative passive second-person)
φᾰνησοίσθην (dual optative passive third-person)
φᾰνησοίμεθᾰ (first-person optative passive plural)
φᾰνήσοισθε (optative passive plural second-person)
φᾰνήσοιντο (optative passive plural third-person)
φᾰνέειν (active infinitive)
φᾰνέεσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
φᾰνήσεσθαι (infinitive passive)
φᾰνέων (active masculine participle)
φᾰνεόμενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
φᾰνησόμενος (masculine participle passive)
φᾰνέουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
φᾰνεομένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
φᾰνησομένη (feminine participle passive)
φᾰνέον (active neuter participle)
φᾰνεόμενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
φᾰνησόμενον (neuter participle passive)
φᾰνῶ (active first-person indicative singular)
φᾰνεῖς (active indicative second-person singular)
φᾰνεῖ (active indicative singular third-person)
φᾰνεῖτον (active dual indicative second-person)
φᾰνεῖτον (active dual indicative third-person)
φᾰνοῦμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
φᾰνεῖτε (active indicative plural second-person)
φᾰνοῦσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
φᾰνοῦσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
φᾰνοίην (active first-person optative singular)
φᾰνοῖμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
φᾰνοίης (active optative second-person singular)
φᾰνοῖς (active optative second-person singular)
φᾰνοίη (active optative singular third-person)
φᾰνοῖ (active optative singular third-person)
φᾰνοῖτον (active dual optative second-person)
φᾰνοίητον (active dual optative second-person)
φᾰνοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
φᾰνοιήτην (active dual optative third-person)
φᾰνοῖμεν (active first-person optative plural)
φᾰνοίημεν (active first-person optative plural)
φᾰνοῖτε (active optative plural second-person)
φᾰνοίητε (active optative plural second-person)
φᾰνοῖεν (active optative plural third-person)
φᾰνοίησᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
φᾰνοῦμαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
φᾰνῇ (indicative middle second-person singular)
φᾰνεῖται (indicative middle singular third-person)
φᾰνεῖσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
φᾰνεῖσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
φᾰνούμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
φᾰνεῖσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
φᾰνοῦνται (indicative middle plural third-person)
φᾰνοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
φᾰνοῖο (middle optative second-person singular)
φᾰνοῖτο (middle optative singular third-person)
φᾰνοῖσθον (dual middle optative second-person)
φᾰνοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
φᾰνοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
φᾰνοῖσθε (middle optative plural second-person)
φᾰνοῖντο (middle optative plural third-person)
φᾰνήσομαι (first-person indicative passive singular)
φᾰνήσῃ (indicative passive second-person singular)
φᾰνήσεται (indicative passive singular third-person)
φᾰνήσεσθον (dual indicative passive second-person)
φᾰνήσεσθον (dual indicative passive third-person)
φᾰνησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative passive plural)
φᾰνήσεσθε (indicative passive plural second-person)
φᾰνήσονται (indicative passive plural third-person)
φᾰνησοίμην (first-person optative passive singular)
φᾰνήσοιο (optative passive second-person singular)
φᾰνήσοιτο (optative passive singular third-person)
φᾰνήσοισθον (dual optative passive second-person)
φᾰνησοίσθην (dual optative passive third-person)
φᾰνησοίμεθᾰ (first-person optative passive plural)
φᾰνήσοισθε (optative passive plural second-person)
φᾰνήσοιντο (optative passive plural third-person)
φᾰνεῖν (active infinitive)
φᾰνεῖσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
φᾰνήσεσθαι (infinitive passive)
φᾰνῶν (active masculine participle)
φᾰνούμενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
φᾰνησόμενος (masculine participle passive)
φᾰνοῦσᾰ (active feminine participle)
φᾰνουμένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
φᾰνησομένη (feminine participle passive)
φᾰνοῦν (active neuter participle)
φᾰνούμενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
φᾰνησόμενον (neuter participle passive)
πεφήσομαι (first-person indicative passive singular)
πεφήσῃ (indicative passive second-person singular)
πεφήσεται (indicative passive singular third-person)
πεφήσεσθον (dual indicative passive second-person)
πεφήσεσθον (dual indicative passive third-person)
πεφησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative passive plural)
πεφησόμεσθᾰ (first-person indicative passive plural)
πεφήσεσθε (indicative passive plural second-person)
πεφήσονται (indicative passive plural third-person)
πεφησοίμην (first-person optative passive singular)
πεφήσοιο (optative passive second-person singular)
πεφήσοιτο (optative passive singular third-person)
πεφήσοισθον (dual optative passive second-person)
πεφησοίσθην (dual optative passive third-person)
πεφησοίμεθᾰ (first-person optative passive plural)
πεφησοίμεσθᾰ (first-person optative passive plural)
πεφήσοισθε (optative passive plural second-person)
πεφησοίᾰτο (optative passive plural third-person)
πεφήσεσθαι (infinitive passive)
πεφησόμενος (masculine participle passive)
πεφησομένη (feminine participle passive)
πεφησόμενον (neuter participle passive)
ἔφηνᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
ἔφηνᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
ἔφηνε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἔφηνεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐφήνᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐφηνᾰ́την (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐφήνᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐφήνᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἔφηνᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
φήνω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
φήνῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
φήνῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
φήνητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
φήνητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
φήνωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
φήνητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
φήνωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
φήνωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
φήναιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
φήνειᾰς (active optative second-person singular)
φήναις (active optative second-person singular)
φήνειε (active optative singular third-person)
φήνειεν (active optative singular third-person)
φήναι (active optative singular third-person)
φήναιτον (active dual optative second-person)
φηναίτην (active dual optative third-person)
φήναιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
φήναιτε (active optative plural second-person)
φήνειᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
φήναιεν (active optative plural third-person)
φῆνον (active imperative second-person singular)
φηνᾰ́τω (active imperative singular third-person)
φήνᾰτον (active dual imperative second-person)
φηνᾰ́των (active dual imperative third-person)
φήνᾰτε (active imperative plural second-person)
φηνᾰ́ντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἐφηνᾰ́μην (first-person indicative middle singular)
ἐφήνω (indicative middle second-person singular)
ἐφήνᾰτο (indicative middle singular third-person)
ἐφήνᾰσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ἐφηνᾰ́σθην (dual indicative middle third-person)
ἐφηνᾰ́μεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ἐφήνᾰσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ἐφήνᾰντο (indicative middle plural third-person)
φήνωμαι (first-person middle singular subjunctive)
φήνῃ (middle second-person singular subjunctive)
φήνηται (middle singular subjunctive third-person)
φήνησθον (dual middle second-person subjunctive)
φήνησθον (dual middle subjunctive third-person)
φηνώμεθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
φήνησθε (middle plural second-person subjunctive)
φήνωνται (middle plural subjunctive third-person)
φηναίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
φήναιο (middle optative second-person singular)
φήναιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
φήναισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
φηναίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
φηναίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
φήναισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
φήναιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
φῆναι (imperative middle second-person singular)
φηνᾰ́σθω (imperative middle singular third-person)
φήνᾰσθον (dual imperative middle second-person)
φηνᾰ́σθων (dual imperative middle third-person)
φήνᾰσθε (imperative middle plural second-person)
φηνᾰ́σθων (imperative middle plural third-person)
ἐφᾰ́νθην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ἐφᾰ́νθης (indicative passive second-person singular)
ἐφᾰ́νθη (indicative passive singular third-person)
ἐφᾰ́νθητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ἐφᾰνθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ἐφᾰ́νθημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
ἐφᾰ́νθητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ἐφᾰ́νθησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
φᾰνθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
φᾰνθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
φᾰνθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
φᾰνθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
φᾰνθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
φᾰνθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
φᾰνθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
φᾰνθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
φᾰνθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
φᾰνθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
φᾰνθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
φᾰνθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
φᾰνθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
φᾰνθείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
φᾰνθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
φᾰνθειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
φᾰνθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
φᾰνθείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
φᾰνθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
φᾰνθείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
φᾰνθεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
φᾰνθείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
φᾰ́νθητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
φᾰνθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
φᾰ́νθητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
φᾰνθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
φᾰ́νθητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
φᾰνθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
φῆναι (active infinitive)
φήνᾰσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
φᾰνθῆναι (infinitive passive)
φήνᾱς (active masculine participle)
φηνᾰ́μενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
φᾰνθείς (masculine participle passive)
φήνᾱσᾰ (active feminine participle)
φηνᾰμένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
φᾰνθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
φῆνᾰν (active neuter participle)
φηνᾰ́μενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
φᾰνθέν (neuter participle passive)
ἔφᾱνᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
ἔφᾱνᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
ἔφᾱνε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἔφᾱνεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐφᾱ́νᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐφᾱνᾰ́την (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐφᾱ́νᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐφᾱ́νᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἔφᾱνᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
φᾱ́νω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
φᾱ́νῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
φᾱ́νῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
φᾱ́νητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
φᾱ́νητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
φᾱ́νωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
φᾱ́νητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
φᾱ́νωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
φᾱ́νωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
φᾱ́ναιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
φᾱ́νειᾰς (active optative second-person singular)
φᾱ́ναις (active optative second-person singular)
φᾱ́νειε (active optative singular third-person)
φᾱ́νειεν (active optative singular third-person)
φᾱ́ναι (active optative singular third-person)
φᾱ́ναιτον (active dual optative second-person)
φᾱναίτην (active dual optative third-person)
φᾱ́ναιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
φᾱ́ναιτε (active optative plural second-person)
φᾱ́νειᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
φᾱ́ναιεν (active optative plural third-person)
φᾶνον (active imperative second-person singular)
φᾱνᾰ́τω (active imperative singular third-person)
φᾱ́νᾰτον (active dual imperative second-person)
φᾱνᾰ́των (active dual imperative third-person)
φᾱ́νᾰτε (active imperative plural second-person)
φᾱνᾰ́ντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἐφᾱνᾰ́μην (first-person indicative middle singular)
ἐφᾱ́νω (indicative middle second-person singular)
ἐφᾱ́νᾰτο (indicative middle singular third-person)
ἐφᾱ́νᾰσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ἐφᾱνᾰ́σθην (dual indicative middle third-person)
ἐφᾱνᾰ́μεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ἐφᾱ́νᾰσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ἐφᾱ́νᾰντο (indicative middle plural third-person)
φᾱ́νωμαι (first-person middle singular subjunctive)
φᾱ́νῃ (middle second-person singular subjunctive)
φᾱ́νηται (middle singular subjunctive third-person)
φᾱ́νησθον (dual middle second-person subjunctive)
φᾱ́νησθον (dual middle subjunctive third-person)
φᾱνώμεθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
φᾱ́νησθε (middle plural second-person subjunctive)
φᾱ́νωνται (middle plural subjunctive third-person)
φᾱναίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
φᾱ́ναιο (middle optative second-person singular)
φᾱ́ναιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
φᾱ́ναισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
φᾱναίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
φᾱναίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
φᾱ́ναισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
φᾱ́ναιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
φᾶναι (imperative middle second-person singular)
φᾱνᾰ́σθω (imperative middle singular third-person)
φᾱ́νᾰσθον (dual imperative middle second-person)
φᾱνᾰ́σθων (dual imperative middle third-person)
φᾱ́νᾰσθε (imperative middle plural second-person)
φᾱνᾰ́σθων (imperative middle plural third-person)
ἐφᾰ́νθην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ἐφᾰ́νθης (indicative passive second-person singular)
ἐφᾰ́νθη (indicative passive singular third-person)
ἐφᾰ́νθητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ἐφᾰνθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ἐφᾰ́νθημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
ἐφᾰ́νθητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ἐφᾰ́νθησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
φᾰνθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
φᾰνθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
φᾰνθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
φᾰνθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
φᾰνθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
φᾰνθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
φᾰνθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
φᾰνθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
φᾰνθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
φᾰνθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
φᾰνθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
φᾰνθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
φᾰνθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
φᾰνθείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
φᾰνθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
φᾰνθειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
φᾰνθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
φᾰνθείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
φᾰνθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
φᾰνθείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
φᾰνθεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
φᾰνθείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
φᾰ́νθητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
φᾰνθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
φᾰ́νθητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
φᾰνθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
φᾰ́νθητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
φᾰνθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
φᾶναι (active infinitive)
φᾱ́νᾰσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
φᾰνθῆναι (infinitive passive)
φᾱ́νᾱς (active masculine participle)
φᾱνᾰ́μενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
φᾰνθείς (masculine participle passive)
φᾱ́νᾱσᾰ (active feminine participle)
φᾱνᾰμένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
φᾰνθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
φᾶνᾰν (active neuter participle)
φᾱνᾰ́μενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
φᾰνθέν (neuter participle passive)
ἐφᾰ́νην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ἐφᾰ́νης (indicative passive second-person singular)
ἐφᾰ́νη (indicative passive singular third-person)
ἐφᾰ́νητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ἐφᾰνήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ἐφᾰ́νημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
ἐφᾰ́νητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ἐφᾰ́νησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
φᾰνῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
φᾰνῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
φᾰνῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
φᾰνῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
φᾰνῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
φᾰνῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
φᾰνῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
φᾰνῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
φᾰνῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
φᾰνείην (first-person optative passive singular)
φᾰνείης (optative passive second-person singular)
φᾰνείη (optative passive singular third-person)
φᾰνεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
φᾰνείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
φᾰνείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
φᾰνειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
φᾰνεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
φᾰνείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
φᾰνεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
φᾰνείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
φᾰνεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
φᾰνείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
φᾰ́νηθῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
φᾰνήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
φᾰ́νητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
φᾰνήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
φᾰ́νητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
φᾰνέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
φᾰνῆναι (infinitive passive)
φᾰνείς (masculine participle passive)
φᾰνεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
φᾰνέν (neuter participle passive)
φᾰάνθην (first-person indicative passive singular)
φᾰάνθης (indicative passive second-person singular)
φᾰάνθη (indicative passive singular third-person)
φᾰάνθητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
φᾰανθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
φᾰάνθημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
φᾰάνθητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
φᾰάνθησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
φᾰ́ανθεν (indicative passive plural third-person)
φᾰανθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
φᾰανθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
φᾰανθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
φᾰανθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
φᾰανθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
φᾰανθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
φᾰανθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
φᾰανθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
φᾰανθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
φᾰανθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
φᾰανθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
φᾰανθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
φᾰανθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
φᾰανθείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
φᾰανθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
φᾰανθειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
φᾰανθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
φᾰανθείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
φᾰανθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
φᾰανθείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
φᾰάνθειεν (optative passive plural third-person)
φᾰανθείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
φᾰάνθητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
φᾰανθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
φᾰάνθητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
φᾰανθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
φᾰάνθητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
φᾰανθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
φᾰανθῆναι (infinitive passive)
φᾰανθήμεναι (infinitive passive)
φᾰανθείς (masculine participle passive)
φᾰανθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
φᾰανθέν (neuter participle passive)
φᾰ́νην (first-person indicative passive singular)
φᾰ́νης (indicative passive second-person singular)
φᾰ́νη (indicative passive singular third-person)
φᾰ́νητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
φᾰνήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
φᾰ́νημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
φᾰ́νητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
φᾰ́νησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
φᾰ́νεν (indicative passive plural third-person)
φᾰνῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
φᾰνῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
φᾰνήῃ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
φᾰνῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
φᾰνῇσῐ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
φᾰνῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
φᾰνῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
φᾰνῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
φᾰνῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
φᾰνῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
φᾰνῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
φᾰνείην (first-person optative passive singular)
φᾰνείης (optative passive second-person singular)
φᾰνείη (optative passive singular third-person)
φᾰνεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
φᾰνείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
φᾰνείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
φᾰνειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
φᾰνεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
φᾰνείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
φᾰνεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
φᾰνείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
φᾰ́νειεν (optative passive plural third-person)
φᾰνείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
φᾰ́νηθῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
φᾰνήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
φᾰ́νητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
φᾰνήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
φᾰ́νητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
φᾰνέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
φᾰνῆναι (infinitive passive)
φᾰνήμεναι (infinitive passive)
φᾰνείς (masculine participle passive)
φᾰνεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
φᾰνέν (neuter participle passive)
πέφᾰγκᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
πέφᾰγκᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
πέφᾰγκε (active indicative singular third-person)
πέφᾰγκεν (active indicative singular third-person)
πεφᾰ́γκᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
πεφᾰ́γκᾰτον (active dual indicative third-person)
πεφᾰ́γκᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
πεφᾰ́γκᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
πεφᾰ́γκᾱσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
πεφᾰ́γκᾱσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
πεφᾰ́γκω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
πεφᾰ́γκῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
πεφᾰ́γκῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾰ́γκητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
πεφᾰ́γκητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾰ́γκωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
πεφᾰ́γκητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
πεφᾰ́γκωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾰ́γκωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾰ́γκοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
πεφᾰγκοίην (active first-person optative singular)
πεφᾰ́γκοις (active optative second-person singular)
πεφᾰγκοίης (active optative second-person singular)
πεφᾰ́γκοι (active optative singular third-person)
πεφᾰγκοίη (active optative singular third-person)
πεφᾰ́γκοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
πεφᾰγκοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
πεφᾰ́γκοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
πεφᾰ́γκοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
πεφᾰ́γκοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
πέφᾰγκε (active imperative second-person singular)
πεφᾰγκέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
πεφᾰ́γκετον (active dual imperative second-person)
πεφᾰγκέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
πεφᾰ́γκετε (active imperative plural second-person)
πεφᾰγκόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
πέφᾰσμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
πέφᾰνσαι (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
πέφᾰνται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
πέφᾰνθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
πέφᾰνθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
πεφᾰ́σμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
πέφᾰνθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
πεφᾰ́νᾰται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
πεφᾰσμένος ὦ (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
πεφᾰσμένος ᾖς (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
πεφᾰσμένος ᾖ (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾰσμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
πεφᾰσμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾰσμένοι ὦμεν (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
πεφᾰσμένοι ἦτε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
πεφᾰσμένοι ὦσῐ (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾰσμένοι ὦσῐν (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾰσμένος εἴην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
πεφᾰσμένος εἴης (middle optative passive second-person singular)
πεφᾰσμένος εἴη (middle optative passive singular third-person)
πεφᾰσμένω εἴητον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
εἶτον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
πεφᾰσμένω εἰήτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
εἴτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
πεφᾰσμένοι εἴημεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
εἶμεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
πεφᾰσμένοι εἴητε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
εἶτε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
πεφᾰσμένοι εἴησᾰν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
εἶεν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
πέφᾰνσο (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
πεφᾰ́νθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
πέφᾰνθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
πεφᾰ́νθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
πέφᾰνθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
πεφᾰ́νθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
πεφᾰγκέναι (active infinitive)
πεφᾰ́νθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
πεφᾰγκώς (active masculine participle)
πεφᾰσμένος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
πεφᾰγκυῖᾰ (active feminine participle)
πεφᾰσμένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
πεφᾰγκός (active neuter participle)
πεφᾰσμένον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
πέφηνᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
πέφηνᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
πέφηνε (active indicative singular third-person)
πέφηνεν (active indicative singular third-person)
πεφήνᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
πεφήνᾰτον (active dual indicative third-person)
πεφήνᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
πεφήνᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
πεφήνᾱσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
πεφήνᾱσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
πεφήνω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
πεφήνῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
πεφήνῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
πεφήνητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
πεφήνητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
πεφήνωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
πεφήνητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
πεφήνωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
πεφήνωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
πεφήνοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
πεφηνοίην (active first-person optative singular)
πεφήνοις (active optative second-person singular)
πεφηνοίης (active optative second-person singular)
πεφήνοι (active optative singular third-person)
πεφηνοίη (active optative singular third-person)
πεφήνοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
πεφηνοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
πεφήνοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
πεφήνοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
πεφήνοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
πέφηνε (active imperative second-person singular)
πεφηνέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
πεφήνετον (active dual imperative second-person)
πεφηνέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
πεφήνετε (active imperative plural second-person)
πεφηνόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
πέφᾰσμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
πέφᾰνσαι (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
πέφᾰνται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
πέφᾰνθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
πέφᾰνθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
πεφᾰ́σμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
πέφᾰνθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
πεφᾰ́νᾰται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
πεφᾰσμένος ὦ (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
πεφᾰσμένος ᾖς (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
πεφᾰσμένος ᾖ (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾰσμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
πεφᾰσμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾰσμένοι ὦμεν (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
πεφᾰσμένοι ἦτε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
πεφᾰσμένοι ὦσῐ (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾰσμένοι ὦσῐν (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾰσμένος εἴην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
πεφᾰσμένος εἴης (middle optative passive second-person singular)
πεφᾰσμένος εἴη (middle optative passive singular third-person)
πεφᾰσμένω εἴητον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
εἶτον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
πεφᾰσμένω εἰήτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
εἴτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
πεφᾰσμένοι εἴημεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
εἶμεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
πεφᾰσμένοι εἴητε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
εἶτε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
πεφᾰσμένοι εἴησᾰν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
εἶεν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
πέφᾰνσο (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
πεφᾰ́νθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
πέφᾰνθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
πεφᾰ́νθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
πέφᾰνθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
πεφᾰ́νθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
πεφηνέναι (active infinitive)
πεφᾰ́νθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
πεφηνώς (active masculine participle)
πεφᾰσμένος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
πεφηνυῖᾰ (active feminine participle)
πεφᾰσμένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
πεφηνός (active neuter participle)
πεφᾰσμένον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
πέφᾱνᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
πέφᾱνᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
πέφᾱνε (active indicative singular third-person)
πέφᾱνεν (active indicative singular third-person)
πεφᾱ́νᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
πεφᾱ́νᾰτον (active dual indicative third-person)
πεφᾱ́νᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
πεφᾱ́νᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
πεφᾱ́νᾱσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
πεφᾱ́νᾱσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
πεφᾱ́νω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
πεφᾱ́νῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
πεφᾱ́νῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾱ́νητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
πεφᾱ́νητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾱ́νωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
πεφᾱ́νητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
πεφᾱ́νωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾱ́νωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾱ́νοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
πεφᾱνοίην (active first-person optative singular)
πεφᾱ́νοις (active optative second-person singular)
πεφᾱνοίης (active optative second-person singular)
πεφᾱ́νοι (active optative singular third-person)
πεφᾱνοίη (active optative singular third-person)
πεφᾱ́νοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
πεφᾱνοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
πεφᾱ́νοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
πεφᾱ́νοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
πεφᾱ́νοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
πέφᾱνε (active imperative second-person singular)
πεφᾱνέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
πεφᾱ́νετον (active dual imperative second-person)
πεφᾱνέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
πεφᾱ́νετε (active imperative plural second-person)
πεφᾱνόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
πέφᾰσμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
πέφᾰνσαι (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
πέφᾰνται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
πέφᾰνθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
πέφᾰνθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
πεφᾰ́σμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
πέφᾰνθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
πεφᾰ́νᾰται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
πεφᾰσμένος ὦ (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
πεφᾰσμένος ᾖς (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
πεφᾰσμένος ᾖ (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾰσμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
πεφᾰσμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾰσμένοι ὦμεν (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
πεφᾰσμένοι ἦτε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
πεφᾰσμένοι ὦσῐ (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾰσμένοι ὦσῐν (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
πεφᾰσμένος εἴην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
πεφᾰσμένος εἴης (middle optative passive second-person singular)
πεφᾰσμένος εἴη (middle optative passive singular third-person)
πεφᾰσμένω εἴητον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
εἶτον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
πεφᾰσμένω εἰήτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
εἴτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
πεφᾰσμένοι εἴημεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
εἶμεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
πεφᾰσμένοι εἴητε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
εἶτε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
πεφᾰσμένοι εἴησᾰν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
εἶεν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
πέφᾰνσο (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
πεφᾰ́νθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
πέφᾰνθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
πεφᾰ́νθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
πέφᾰνθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
πεφᾰ́νθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
πεφᾱνέναι (active infinitive)
πεφᾰ́νθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
πεφᾱνώς (active masculine participle)
πεφᾰσμένος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
πεφᾱνυῖᾰ (active feminine participle)
πεφᾰσμένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
πεφᾱνός (active neuter participle)
πεφᾰσμένον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ἐπεφήνειν (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐπεφήνη (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐπεφήνεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐπεφήνης (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐπεφήνει (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐπεφήνειν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐπεφήνετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐπεφηνέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐπεφήνεμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐπεφήνετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐπεφήνεσᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐπεφᾰ́σμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐπέφᾰνσο (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐπέφᾰντο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐπέφᾰνθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐπεφᾰ́νθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐπεφᾰ́σμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐπέφᾰνθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐπεφᾰ́νᾰτο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐπεφᾱ́νειν (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐπεφᾱ́νη (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐπεφᾱ́νεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐπεφᾱ́νης (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐπεφᾱ́νει (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐπεφᾱ́νειν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐπεφᾱ́νετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐπεφᾱνέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐπεφᾱ́νεμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐπεφᾱ́νετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐπεφᾱ́νεσᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐπεφᾰ́σμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐπέφᾰνσο (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐπέφᾰντο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐπέφᾰνθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐπεφᾰ́νθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐπεφᾰ́σμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐπέφᾰνθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐπεφᾰ́νᾰτο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)

grc-conj

φᾰνήῃ, φᾰνῇ, φᾰνῇσῐ

→? Proto-Albanian: *wrefenj-

Albanian: rrëfej

→ English: pheno-, -phany

Greek: φαίνομαι (faínomai)

From Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti, from *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”).
The present tense system includes a *-y- progressive aspect marker.

ὅσα κεύθει, τὰ δ’ αὐτίκ’ εἰς τὸ φῶς φανεῖ κακὰ ἑκόντα κοὐκ ἄκοντα.

429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 1229

So many are the ills that this house shrouds, or will soon bring to light, ills wrought not unwillingly but on purpose.

hósa keúthei, tà d’ autík’ eis tò phôs phaneî kakà hekónta kouk ákonta.

(transitive) to cause to appear, bring to light; to show, uncover, reveal

(transitive) to make known, reveal, disclose

ὁ δ’ ὁρμηθεὶς θεοῦ ἤρχετο, φαῖνε δ’ ἀοιδήν

And the minstrel, moved by the god, began, and let his song be heard.

ho d’ hormētheìs theoû ḗrkheto, phaîne d’ aoidḗn

νήπιε μηκέτι ταῦτα νοήματα φαῖν’ ἐνὶ δήμῳ

No longer, thou fool, do thou show forth counsels such as these among the folk.

nḗpie mēkéti taûta noḗmata phaîn’ enì dḗmōi

φανῶ σε τοῖς πρυτάνεσιν ἀδεκατεύτους τῶν θεῶν ἱερὰς ἔχοντα κοιλίας.

I will denounce you to the Prytanes as the owner of sacred tripe, that has not paid tithe.

phanô se toîs prutánesin adekateútous tôn theôn hieràs ékhonta koilías.

ἡμῖν μὲν τόδ’ ἔφηνε τέρας μέγα μητίετα Ζεὺς ὄψιμον ὀψιτέλεστον

To us Zeus the counsellor has showed this great sign

hēmîn mèn tód’ éphēne téras méga mētíeta Zeùs ópsimon opsitéleston

ὁ δ’ ἥλιος […] οὐ φανεῖν ἔφασκεν ὑμῖν, εἰ στρατηγήσει Κλέων.
ho d’ hḗlios […] ou phaneîn éphasken humîn, ei stratēgḗsei Kléōn.

and the Sun […] declared he would not give you light, if Cleon should be your general.


συμφωνία

grc-noun

σῠμφωνῐ́ᾱ • (sŭmphōnĭ́ā) f (genitive σῠμφωνῐ́ᾱς); first declension

σῠμφωνῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
sŭmphōnĭ́ā (romanization)
σῠμφωνῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ σῠμφωνῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ σῠμφωνῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ σῠμφωνῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς σῠμφωνῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν σῠμφωνῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σῠμφωνῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ σῠμφωνῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σῠμφωνῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σῠμφωνῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν σῠμφωνῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ σῠμφωνῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σῠμφωνῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
σῠμφωνῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
σῠμφωνῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
σῠμφωνῐ́αι (plural vocative)

Greek: συμφωνία (symfonía)

desc

סוּמְפֹּנְיָה

→ Aramaic: סוּמְפֹּנְיָה (“probably a kind of musical instrument”)

→ English: symphonia

→ Latin: symphōnia f (“music, symphony”) (see there for further descendants)

→ Russian: симфо́ния f (simfónija, “symphony”) (see there for further descendants)

From σῠ́μφωνος (sŭ́mphōnos, “agreeing in sound, harmonious”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā), from σῠν- (sŭn-, “with, together”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound”).


κιθάρα

grc-noun

κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ • (kĭthắrā) f (genitive κῐθᾰ́ρᾱς); first declension

κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ (canonical)
kĭthắrā (romanization)
κῐθᾰ́ρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ κῐθᾰ́ραι (nominative plural)
τῆς κῐθᾰ́ρᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν κῐθᾰ́ραιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κῐθᾰρῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ κῐθᾰ́ρᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κῐθᾰ́ραιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κῐθᾰ́ραις (dative plural)
τὴν κῐθᾰ́ρᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κῐθᾰ́ρᾱς (accusative plural)
κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ (singular vocative)
κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ (dual vocative)
κῐθᾰ́ραι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: cithara (see there for further descendants)

desctree

→ Aramaic: קיתרא (qīṯārā), ܩܝܬܪܐ (qīṯārā)
→ Arabic: قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra) (see there for further descendants)

→ Old Armenian: կիթառ (kitʻaṙ), կեթառ (ketʻaṙ)
→ Armenian: կիթառ (kitʻaṙ) (learned)

→ Bulgarian: китара (kitára)

According to Beekes, acquired from Pre-Greek. Said Pre-Greek term may be ultimately derived from or at least related to Proto-Hurro-Urartian *kinnar (“lyre, harp”).


λύρα

grc-noun

λῠ́ρᾱ • (lŭ́rā) f (genitive λῠ́ρᾱς); first declension

λῠ́ρᾱ (canonical)
lŭ́rā (romanization)
λῠ́ρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ λῠ́ρᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ λῠ́ρᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ λῠ́ραι (nominative plural)
τῆς λῠ́ρᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν λῠ́ραιν (dual genitive)
τῶν λῠρῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ λῠ́ρᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν λῠ́ραιν (dative dual)
ταῖς λῠ́ραις (dative plural)
τὴν λῠ́ρᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ λῠ́ρᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς λῠ́ρᾱς (accusative plural)
λῠ́ρᾱ (singular vocative)
λῠ́ρᾱ (dual vocative)
λῠ́ραι (plural vocative)

→ English: lyre

Greek: λύρα (lýra)

→ Latin: lyra (see there for further descendants)

→ Old High German: līra

→ German: Leier

A Mediterranean Pre-Greek substrate technical loan. Indo-European etymologies should be rejected.

lyre, string instrument with a sounding board formed of a shell of a tortoise


σίραιον

σῐ́ραιον • (sĭ́raion) n (genitive σῐραίου); second declension

σῐ́ραιον (canonical)
sĭ́raion (romanization)
σῐραίου (genitive)
τὸ σῐ́ραιον (nominative singular)
τὼ σῐραίω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ σῐ́ραιᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ σῐραίου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σῐραίοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σῐραίων (genitive plural)
τῷ σῐραίῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σῐραίοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σῐραίοις (dative plural)
τὸ σῐ́ραιον (accusative singular)
τὼ σῐραίω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ σῐ́ραιᾰ (accusative plural)
σῐ́ραιον (singular vocative)
σῐραίω (dual vocative)
σῐ́ραιᾰ (plural vocative)

Maybe from σειρόω (seiróō) or alternatively from Pre-Greek.

boiled down new wine, often used as a syrup


ὀπτός

optós (romanization)
ὀπτή (feminine)
ὀπτόν (neuter)
ὀπτός (masculine nominative singular)
ὀπτή (feminine nominative singular)
ὀπτόν (neuter nominative singular)
ὀπτώ (dual masculine nominative)
ὀπτᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
ὀπτώ (dual neuter nominative)
ὀπτοί (masculine nominative plural)
ὀπταί (feminine nominative plural)
ὀπτᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
ὀπτοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
ὀπτῆς (feminine genitive singular)
ὀπτοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
ὀπτοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
ὀπταῖν (dual feminine genitive)
ὀπτοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
ὀπτῶν (genitive masculine plural)
ὀπτῶν (feminine genitive plural)
ὀπτῶν (genitive neuter plural)
ὀπτῷ (dative masculine singular)
ὀπτῇ (dative feminine singular)
ὀπτῷ (dative neuter singular)
ὀπτοῖν (dative dual masculine)
ὀπταῖν (dative dual feminine)
ὀπτοῖν (dative dual neuter)
ὀπτοῖς (dative masculine plural)
ὀπταῖς (dative feminine plural)
ὀπτοῖς (dative neuter plural)
ὀπτόν (accusative masculine singular)
ὀπτήν (accusative feminine singular)
ὀπτόν (accusative neuter singular)
ὀπτώ (accusative dual masculine)
ὀπτᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
ὀπτώ (accusative dual neuter)
ὀπτούς (accusative masculine plural)
ὀπτᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
ὀπτᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
ὀπτέ (masculine singular vocative)
ὀπτή (feminine singular vocative)
ὀπτόν (neuter singular vocative)
ὀπτώ (dual masculine vocative)
ὀπτᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
ὀπτώ (dual neuter vocative)
ὀπτοί (masculine plural vocative)
ὀπταί (feminine plural vocative)
ὀπτᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)
ὀπτῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ὀπτότερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
ὀπτότᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

Unknown. Not related to πέσσω (péssō, “to soften, ripen; to cook, dress, bake”).


πλανήτης

πλᾰνήτης • (plănḗtēs) m (genitive πλᾰνήτου); first declension

πλᾰνήτης (canonical)
plănḗtēs (romanization)
πλᾰνήτου (genitive)
ὁ πλᾰνήτης (nominative singular)
τὼ πλᾰνήτᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ πλᾰνῆται (nominative plural)
τοῦ πλᾰνήτου (genitive singular)
τοῖν πλᾰνήταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πλᾰνητῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ πλᾰνήτῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν πλᾰνήταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πλᾰνήταις (dative plural)
τὸν πλᾰνήτην (accusative singular)
τὼ πλᾰνήτᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς πλᾰνήτᾱς (accusative plural)
πλᾰνῆτᾰ (singular vocative)
πλᾰνήτᾱ (dual vocative)
πλᾰνῆται (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Planetes

Greek: πλανήτης m (planítis, “planet”)

→ Latin: planeta (see there for further descendants)

πλανάω (planáō, “to wander”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agent noun suffix)

affix

(medicine) a fever that comes in irregular fits


μόλυβδος

grc-noun

μόλυβδος • (mólubdos) m (genitive μολύβδου); second declension

mólubdos (romanization)
μολύβδου (genitive)
ὁ μόλῠβδος (nominative singular)
τὼ μολῠ́βδω (dual nominative)
οἱ μόλῠβδοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ μολῠ́βδου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μολῠ́βδοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μολῠ́βδων (genitive plural)
τῷ μολῠ́βδῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μολῠ́βδοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μολῠ́βδοις (dative plural)
τὸν μόλῠβδον (accusative singular)
τὼ μολῠ́βδω (accusative dual)
τοὺς μολῠ́βδους (accusative plural)
μόλῠβδε (singular vocative)
μολῠ́βδω (dual vocative)
μόλῠβδοι (plural vocative)

Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀗𐀪𐀺𐀈 (mo-ri-wo-do), from an Anatolian word cognate with Lydian 𐤪𐤠𐤭𐤦𐤥𐤣𐤠 (mariwda, “dark”), from Proto-Indo-European *morgʷ-iyo-, from a root *mergʷ- (“dark”), whence also English murky, Albanian marrtë (“dim as twilight; blurry”). Probably not cognate with Latin plumbum (“lead”), despite superficial similarity.


χειμών

grc-noun

χειμών • (kheimṓn) m (genitive χειμῶνος); third declension

kheimṓn (romanization)
χειμῶνος (genitive)
ὁ χειμών (nominative singular)
τὼ χειμῶνε (dual nominative)
οἱ χειμῶνες (nominative plural)
τοῦ χειμῶνος (genitive singular)
τοῖν χειμώνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν χειμώνων (genitive plural)
τῷ χειμῶνῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν χειμώνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς χειμῶσῐ (dative plural)
χειμῶσῐν (dative plural)
toîs kheimôsĭ (dative plural)
toîs kheimôsĭn (dative plural)
τὸν χειμῶνᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ χειμῶνε (accusative dual)
τοὺς χειμῶνᾰς (accusative plural)
χειμών (singular vocative)
χειμῶνε (dual vocative)
χειμῶνες (plural vocative)

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 17.549


χεῖμα

χεῖμᾰ • (kheîmă) n (genitive χείμᾰτος); third declension

χεῖμᾰ (canonical)
kheîmă (romanization)
χείμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ χεῖμᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ χείμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ χείμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ χείμᾰτος (genitive singular)
τοῖν χειμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν χειμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ χείμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν χειμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς χείμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
χείμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs kheímăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs kheímăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ χεῖμᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ χείμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ χείμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
χεῖμᾰ (singular vocative)
χείμᾰτε (dual vocative)
χείμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

From Proto-Hellenic *kʰeimə, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéymn̥ (“winter”). Cognate with Sanskrit हिम (hima).


ἄργυρος

ᾰ̓́ργῠρος • (ắrgŭros) m (genitive ᾰ̓ργῠ́ρου); second declension

ᾰ̓́ργῠρος (canonical)
ắrgŭros (romanization)
ᾰ̓ργῠ́ρου (genitive)
ὁ ᾰ̓́ργῠρος (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓ργῠ́ρω (dual nominative)
οἱ ᾰ̓́ργῠροι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ᾰ̓ργῠ́ρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓ργῠ́ροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾰ̓ργῠ́ρων (genitive plural)
τῷ ᾰ̓ργῠ́ρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓ργῠ́ροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ᾰ̓ργῠ́ροις (dative plural)
τὸν ᾰ̓́ργῠρον (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓ργῠ́ρω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ᾰ̓ργῠ́ρους (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓́ργῠρε (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓ργῠ́ρω (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓́ργῠροι (plural vocative)

English: argyr-

Greek: άργυρος (árgyros)

From a u-stem of Proto-Indo-European *h₂erǵ- (“white, argent”). Cognates include Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀓𐀫 (a-ku-ro), Latin argentum, Sanskrit अर्जुन (árjuna) and Old Armenian արծաթ (arcatʻ). See also ἀργός (argós, “white, bright”) and ἄργυφος (árguphos, “white, shining”).


ἀετός

grc-noun

ᾱ̓ετός • (āetós) m (genitive ᾱ̓ετοῦ); second declension

ᾱ̓ετός (canonical)
āetós (romanization)
ᾱ̓ετοῦ (genitive)
ὁ ᾱ̓ετός (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾱ̓ετώ (dual nominative)
οἱ ᾱ̓ετοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ ᾱ̓ετοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾱ̓ετοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾱ̓ετῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ᾱ̓ετῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾱ̓ετοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς ᾱ̓ετοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν ᾱ̓ετόν (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾱ̓ετώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ᾱ̓ετούς (accusative plural)
ᾱ̓ετέ (singular vocative)
ᾱ̓ετώ (dual vocative)
ᾱ̓ετοί (plural vocative)

Greek: αϊτός m (aïtós) / αετός m (aetós, “eagle”), χαρταετός (chartaetós, “kite (toy)”)

desc

Translingual: Circaetus, Ictinaetus, Gypaetus, Haliaeetus (via ἁλιαίετος (haliaíetos, “osprey”)), Hieraaetus,

→ Samoan: aeto

→ Tokelauan: āeto

From Proto-Hellenic *ayyetós, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewyetós, from *h₂éwis (“bird”). Cognate with Sanskrit वि (ví), Latin avis, Old Armenian հաւ (haw).


χορδή

grc-noun

χορδή • (khordḗ) f (genitive χορδῆς); first declension

khordḗ (romanization)
χορδῆς (genitive)
ἡ χορδή (nominative singular)
τὼ χορδᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ χορδαί (nominative plural)
τῆς χορδῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν χορδαῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν χορδῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ χορδῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν χορδαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς χορδαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν χορδήν (accusative singular)
τὼ χορδᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς χορδᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
χορδή (singular vocative)
χορδᾱ́ (dual vocative)
χορδαί (plural vocative)

Greek: χορδή (chordí)

Mariupol Greek: кордъа́ (korðá)

→ Latin: chorda (see there for further descendants)

→ Russian: хо́рда (xórda)

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰerH- (“bowel”). Cognates include Sanskrit हिर (hira), Latin hernia, and Old English ġearn (English yarn).

string of gut, chord, especially of a lyre or harp


ὄφις

ὄφῐς • (óphĭs) m (genitive ὄφεως or ὄφιος); third declension

ὄφῐς (canonical)
óphĭs (romanization)
ὄφεως (genitive)
ὄφιος (genitive)
ὁ ὄφῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ ὄφει (dual nominative)
οἱ ὄφεις (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὄφεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὀφέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὄφεων (genitive plural)
τῷ ὄφει (dative singular)
τοῖν ὀφέοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὄφεσῐ (dative plural)
ὄφεσῐν (dative plural)
toîs óphesĭ (dative plural)
toîs óphesĭn (dative plural)
τὸν ὄφῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ ὄφει (accusative dual)
τοὺς ὄφεις (accusative plural)
ὄφῐ (singular vocative)
ὄφει (dual vocative)
ὄφεις (plural vocative)

desc

Byzantine Greek: ὄφις (óphis), ὄφης m, ὄφιος m, ὀφίδιον n (ophídion), ὀφίδιν n (ophídin), ὀφίδι n, φίδιν n (phídin), φίδι n

Modern Greek: φίδι (fídi), όφιος m (rare, literary)

Mariupol Greek: фидъ (fið)

→ Coptic: ⲟⲃⲓⲟⲛ m (obion)

From Proto-Hellenic *ókʷʰis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ógʷʰis (“snake”). Cognates include Sanskrit अहि (áhi), Avestan 𐬀𐬲𐬌- (aži-) and Old Armenian իժ (iž).


γελανδρόν

head

γελανδρόν • (gelandrón)

Hesychius gives the definition as ψυχρόν (psukhrón), so: cold, chill, frost


καικίας

grc-noun

καικίᾱς • (kaikíās) m (genitive καικίου); first declension

καικίᾱς (canonical)
kaikíās (romanization)
καικίου (genitive)
ὁ καικίᾱς (nominative singular)
τὼ καικίᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ καικίαι (nominative plural)
τοῦ καικίου (genitive singular)
τοῖν καικίαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν καικιῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ καικίᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν καικίαιν (dative dual)
τοῖς καικίαις (dative plural)
τὸν καικίᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ καικίᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς καικίᾱς (accusative plural)
καικίᾱ (singular vocative)
καικίᾱ (dual vocative)
καικίαι (plural vocative)

Achilles Tatius claimed that the name came from the river Κάϊκος (Káïkos), as this wind came over that river in its course.


νίφα

head

νίφα • (nípha)

Accusative singular of unattested *νίψ (*níps), reflecting Proto-Indo-European *snígʷʰs (“snow”), root noun derived from *sneygʷʰ- (“to snow”) (whence also Ancient Greek νίφω (níphō)).
Direct cognates include Latin nix and Old Irish snechtae and indirectly also Sanskrit स्नेह (sneha) and Old English snāw and snīwan (English snow and snew).


πόντος

grc-noun

πόντος • (póntos) m (genitive πόντου); second declension

póntos (romanization)
πόντου (genitive)
ὁ πόντος (nominative singular)
τὼ πόντω (dual nominative)
οἱ πόντοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ πόντου (genitive singular)
τοῖν πόντοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πόντων (genitive plural)
τῷ πόντῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πόντοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πόντοις (dative plural)
τὸν πόντον (accusative singular)
τὼ πόντω (accusative dual)
τοὺς πόντους (accusative plural)
πόντε (singular vocative)
πόντω (dual vocative)
πόντοι (plural vocative)
πόντος (nominative singular)
πόντω (dual nominative)
πόντοι (nominative plural)
πόντου (genitive singular)
ποντοῖο (genitive singular)
πόντοιο (genitive singular)
ποντόο (genitive singular)
πόντοο (genitive singular)
πόντοιῐν (dual genitive)
πόντων (genitive plural)
πόντῳ (dative singular)
πόντοιῐν (dative dual)
πόντοισῐ (dative plural)
πόντοισῐν (dative plural)
πόντοις (dative plural)
póntoisĭ (dative plural)
póntoisĭn (dative plural)
póntois (dative plural)
πόντον (accusative singular)
πόντω (accusative dual)
πόντους (accusative plural)
πόντε (singular vocative)
πόντω (dual vocative)
πόντοι (plural vocative)

From Proto-Hellenic *póntos, from Proto-Indo-European *pónteh₁s (“path, road”).
Cognates include Sanskrit पन्था (pánthā-, “way”), Old Armenian հուն (hun, “riverbed”), Latin pōns (“bridge”), and Old English findan (English find).
Attested in Mycenaean Greek as 𐀡𐀵 (po-to).

der

αὐτὸς γάρ σφιν δῶκεν ἄναξ ἀνδρῶν Ἀγαμέμνων
νῆας ἐϋσσέλμους περάᾱν ἐπὶ οἴνοπα πόντον
Ἀτρεΐδης, ἐπεὶ οὔ σφι θαλάσσια ἔργα μεμήλει.
autòs gár sphin dôken ánax andrôn Agamémnōn
nêas eüssélmous peráān epì oínopa pónton

For Agamemnon son of Atreus himself had given [the Arcadians]
strong-benched ships for crossing the wine-dark sea,
since they weren't interested in the work of the sea.

Atreḯdēs, epeì oú sphi thalássia érga memḗlei.

Φοίνῑκες δ’ ἄγον ἄνδρες ἐπ’ ἠεροειδέα πόντον,

Phoenician men had brought [the mixing bowl] over the misty sea,

Phoínīkes d’ ágon ándres ep’ ēeroeidéa pónton,

οὐ γάρ πω τέθνηκεν ἐπὶ χθονὶ δῖος Ὀδυσσεύς,
ἀλλ’ ἔτι που ζωὸς κατερῡ́κεται εὐρέϊ πόντῳ,
νήσῳ̆ ἐν ἀμφιρύτῃ,
ou gár pō téthnēken epì khthonì dîos Odusseús,
all’ éti pou zōòs katerū́ketai euréï póntōi,
nḗsō̆i en amphirútēi,
[Athena disguised as Mentes talking to Telemachus:]

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.196–198

For noble Odysseus hasn't died yet on earth,
but is probably still alive and being detained on the wide sea
on a sea-girt isle,

the sea
(often combined with epithets in Homer)


αὐγή

grc-noun

αὐγή • (augḗ) f (genitive αὐγῆς); first declension

augḗ (romanization)
αὐγῆς (genitive)
ἡ αὐγή (nominative singular)
τὼ αὐγᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ αὐγαί (nominative plural)
τῆς αὐγῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν αὐγαῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν αὐγῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ αὐγῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν αὐγαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς αὐγαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν αὐγήν (accusative singular)
τὼ αὐγᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς αὐγᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
αὐγή (singular vocative)
αὐγᾱ́ (dual vocative)
αὐγαί (plural vocative)

Greek: αυγή (avgí)

Maybe derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“to increase”). Cognates might include Albanian ag (“dawn”) and agój (“to dawn”) and Old Church Slavonic югъ (jugŭ, “South, south wind”).


ἔαρ

grc-noun

ἔᾰρ • (éăr) n (genitive ἔᾰρος); third declension

ἔᾰρ (canonical)
éăr (romanization)
ἔᾰρος (genitive)
τὸ ἔᾰρ (nominative singular)
τὼ ἔᾰρε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἔᾰρᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἔᾰρος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐᾰ́ροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐᾰ́ρων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἔᾰρῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐᾰ́ροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἔᾰρσῐ (dative plural)
ἔᾰρσῐν (dative plural)
toîs éărsĭ (dative plural)
toîs éărsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ ἔᾰρ (accusative singular)
τὼ ἔᾰρε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἔᾰρᾰ (accusative plural)
ἔᾰρ (singular vocative)
ἔᾰρε (dual vocative)
ἔᾰρᾰ (plural vocative)

From Proto-Hellenic *éhər, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥. Cognates include Hittite 𒂊𒌍𒄯 (ēšḫar), Sanskrit असृज् (asṛj), Old Armenian արիւն (ariwn), Latin sanguis and Old Latin assyr.

οἱ μὲν γὰρ ἐπαΐγδην γενύεσσι
σάρκας ἀφαρπάζουσι καὶ ἀρτιχύτοιο φόνοιο
θερμὸν ἔαρ λάπτουσιν·
hoi mèn gàr epaḯgdēn genúessi
sárkas apharpázousi kaì artikhútoio phónoio

They rush upon him and rend his flesh with their jaws and lap the warm gore of new-shed blood.


ἔαρ

Greek: έαρ (éar)

From Proto-Hellenic *wéhər, from Proto-Indo-European *wésr̥. Cognates include Latin ver, Persian بهار (bahâr), Sanskrit वसन्त (vasantá) and वसर् (vasar, “morning”), Old Norse vár, Old Armenian գարուն (garun), Old Church Slavonic весна (vesna).

φύλλα τὰ μέν τ’ ἄνεμος χαμάδις χέει, ἄλλα δέ θ’ ὕλη
τηλεθόωσα φύει, ἔαρος δ’ ἐπιγίγνεται ὥρη·
phúlla tà mén t’ ánemos khamádis khéei, álla dé th’ húlē

The wind sheds the leaves upon the ground, but the flourishing forest brings them forth, and they follow the season of spring.

tēlethóōsa phúei, éaros d’ epigígnetai hṓrē;

ὡς δ’ ὅτε Πανδαρέου κούρη, χλωρηῒς ἀηδών,
καλὸν ἀείδῃσιν ἔαρος νέον ἱσταμένοιο, ...
hōs d’ hóte Pandaréou koúrē, khlōrēï̀s aēdṓn,

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 19.518

As the daughter of Pandareus, the nightingale of the greenwood, beautifully sings when spring is not long begun, ...

kalòn aeídēisin éaros néon histaménoio, ...

750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Works and Days 460

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 5.31, (compare Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 4.117, 6.8)

πρὸς ἔαρ

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 5.56

πρὸς τὸ ἔαρ

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 5.17

περὶ τὸ ἔαρ

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 3.116

ἐξ ἦρος εἰς Ἀρκτοῦρον

429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 1137


ἄνεμος

ᾰ̓́νεμος • (ắnemos) m (genitive ᾰ̓νέμου); second declension

ᾰ̓́νεμος (canonical)
ắnemos (romanization)
ᾰ̓νέμου (genitive)
ὁ ᾰ̓́νεμος (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓νέμω (dual nominative)
οἱ ᾰ̓́νεμοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ᾰ̓νέμου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓νέμοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾰ̓νέμων (genitive plural)
τῷ ᾰ̓νέμῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓νέμοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ᾰ̓νέμοις (dative plural)
τὸν ᾰ̓́νεμον (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓νέμω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ᾰ̓νέμους (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓́νεμε (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓νέμω (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓́νεμοι (plural vocative)
ὁ ᾰ̓́νεμος (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓νέμω (dual nominative)
οἱ ᾰ̓́νεμοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ᾰ̓νέμου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓νέμοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾰ̓νέμων (genitive plural)
τῷ ᾰ̓νέμῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓νέμοιν (dative dual)
τοῖσῐ (dative plural)
τοῖσῐν ᾰ̓νέμοισῐ (dative plural)
ᾰ̓νέμοισῐν (dative plural)
ᾰ̓νέμοις (dative plural)
toîsĭ ănémoisĭ (dative plural)
toîsĭ ănémoisĭn (dative plural)
toîsĭnĭ (dative plural)
toîsĭnĭn (dative plural)
ănémois (dative plural)
τὸν ᾰ̓́νεμον (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓νέμω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ᾰ̓νέμους (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓́νεμε (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓νέμω (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓́νεμοι (plural vocative)
ᾰ̓́νεμος (nominative singular)
ᾰ̓νέμω (dual nominative)
ᾰ̓́νεμοι (nominative plural)
ᾰ̓νέμου (genitive singular)
ᾰ̓νεμοῖο (genitive singular)
ᾰ̓νέμοιο (genitive singular)
ᾰ̓νεμόο (genitive singular)
ᾰ̓νέμοο (genitive singular)
ᾰ̓νέμοιῐν (dual genitive)
ᾰ̓νέμων (genitive plural)
ᾰ̓νέμῳ (dative singular)
ᾰ̓νέμοιῐν (dative dual)
ᾰ̓νέμοισῐ (dative plural)
ᾰ̓νέμοισῐν (dative plural)
ᾰ̓νέμοις (dative plural)
ănémoisĭ (dative plural)
ănémoisĭn (dative plural)
ănémois (dative plural)
ᾰ̓́νεμον (accusative singular)
ᾰ̓νέμω (accusative dual)
ᾰ̓νέμους (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓́νεμε (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓νέμω (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓́νεμοι (plural vocative)

Greek: άνεμος (ánemos)

From Proto-Hellenic *ánemos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos, a nominal derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“breathe”). Cognates include Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀚𐀗 (a-ne-mo /ánemoi/, “winds”, pl.), Old Armenian հողմ (hołm, “wind”), Latin animus, Old Frisian omma, and possibly Sanskrit अनिल (ánila); Compare also Tocharian B āñme (“self; soul”) and Old Armenian անձն (anjn, “person”).


ὀπώρα

grc-noun

ὀπώρᾱ • (opṓrā) f (genitive ὀπώρᾱς); first declension

ὀπώρᾱ (canonical)
opṓrā (romanization)
ὀπώρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ὀπώρᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ ὀπώρᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ὀπῶραι (nominative plural)
τῆς ὀπώρᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὀπώραιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὀπωρῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ὀπώρᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὀπώραιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ὀπώραις (dative plural)
τὴν ὀπώρᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ ὀπώρᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ὀπώρᾱς (accusative plural)
ὀπώρᾱ (singular vocative)
ὀπώρᾱ (dual vocative)
ὀπῶραι (plural vocative)

Seems to be a contraction of an original *ὀποσάρα (*oposára), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi (“on, at”) (whence ἐπῐ́ (epĭ́)) + *(s)h₁ósr̥, a variant of *(s)h₁ésō (“harvest season”), from *(s)h₁es- (“crop, harvest”); the exact formation *(s)h₁ósr̥ is found also in Old Armenian ար-ա-ց (ar-a-cʻ). Other cognates include Russian о́сень (ósenʹ), Gothic 𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌽𐍃 (asans), and Old English earnian (English earn).

the part of the year between the rising of Sirius and of Arcturus (i. e. the end of July, all August and part of September), the end of summer; later it was used for autumn


μέδος

head

μέδος • (médos) m

Likely represents a Slavic or Germanic word (if the latter, probably Gothic or a related East Germanic dialect); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu.

Ἐχορηγοῦντο δὲ ἡμῖν κατὰ κώμας τροφαὶ, ἀντὶ μὲν σίτου κέγχρος, ἀντὶ δὲ οἴνου ὁ μέδος ἐπιχωρίως καλούμενος.

Refreshments were supplied to us in the villages, with grain being called 'millet', and wine 'mead', according to the local tradition.

Ekhorēgoûnto dè hēmîn katà kṓmas trophaì, antì mèn sítou kénkhros, antì dè oínou ho médos epikhōríōs kaloúmenos.


βρότος

grc-noun

βρότος • (brótos) m (genitive βρότου); second declension

brótos (romanization)
βρότου (genitive)
ὁ βρότος (nominative singular)
τοῦ βρότου (genitive singular)
τῷ βρότῳ (dative singular)
τὸν βρότον (accusative singular)
βρότε (singular vocative)

Uncertain.
Perhaps related to Sanskrit मूर्त (mūrtá-, “clotted, coagulated”) (related to the verb मूर्छति (mūrchati, “to congeal, thicken, become solid, stiffen”); see मूर्छ् (mūrch) for more), from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥H-tó-, but this requires an unexplained loss of the laryngeal.
Various attempts to link this term with βροτός (brotós) and ἄμβροτος (ámbrotos) have been made; Frisk and Beekes following him reject these as improbable. Schulze proposes a common origin with ἀμφιβρότη (amphibrótē, “covering the body on all sides”) from an unattested *βροτόν (*brotón, “body”) which may be further related to Sanskrit मूर्ति (mū́rti-, “body, figure, form”); this is also rejected.


λαιός

grc-noun

λαιός • (laiós) m (genitive λαιοῦ); second declension

laiós (romanization)
λαιοῦ (genitive)
ὁ λαιός (nominative singular)
τὼ λαιώ (dual nominative)
οἱ λαιοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ λαιοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν λαιοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν λαιῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ λαιῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν λαιοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς λαιοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν λαιόν (accusative singular)
τὼ λαιώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς λαιούς (accusative plural)
λαιέ (singular vocative)
λαιώ (dual vocative)
λαιοί (plural vocative)

From *λαιϝός, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂iwos. Cognates include Latin laevus and Old Church Slavonic лѣвъ (lěvŭ).

Monticola solitarius
Monticola solitarius#Translingual

blue rock thrush, Monticola solitarius (syn. Petrocichla cyanus)


σημασία

σημᾰσῐ́ᾱ • (sēmăsĭ́ā) f (genitive σημᾰσῐ́ᾱς); first declension

σημᾰσῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
sēmăsĭ́ā (romanization)
σημᾰσῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ σημᾰσῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ σημᾰσῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ σημᾰσῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς σημᾰσῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν σημᾰσῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σημᾰσῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ σημᾰσῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σημᾰσῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σημᾰσῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν σημᾰσῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ σημᾰσῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σημᾰσῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
σημᾰσῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
σημᾰσῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
σημᾰσῐ́αι (plural vocative)

?Greek: σημασία (simasía)

indication, designation
(music) notation


Οὐκαλέγων

grc-proper noun

Οὐκᾰλέγοντος

Οὐκᾰλέγων • (Oukălégōn) m (genitive Οὐκᾰλέγοντος); ? declension

Οὐκᾰλέγων (canonical)
Oukălégōn (romanization)
Οὐκᾰλέγοντος (genitive)
ὁ Οὐκᾰλέγων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Οὐκᾰλέγοντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Οὐκᾰλέγοντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Οὐκᾰλέγοντᾰ (accusative singular)
Οὐκᾰλέγον (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Οὐκᾰλέγοντος

desctree

→ Latin: Ūcalegōn
English: Ucalegon
French: Ucalégon

From οὐκ (ouk, “not”) + ᾰ̓λέγω (ălégō, “I mind”), literally “doesn't worry”.

af

Οἳ δ’ ἀμφὶ Πρίαμον καὶ Πάνθοον ἠδὲ Θυμοίτην Λάμπόν τε Κλυτίον θ’ Ἱκετάονά τ’ ὄζον Ἄρηος Οὐκαλέγων τε καὶ Ἀντήνωρ πεπνυμένω ἄμφω ἥατο δημογέροντες ἐπὶ Σκαιῇσι πύλῃσι,

The two sages, Ucalegon and Antenor, elders of the people, were seated by the Scaean gates, with Priam, Panthous, Thymoetes, Lampus, Clytius, and Hiketaon of the race of Mars.

Hoì d’ amphì Príamon kaì Pánthoon ēdè Thumoítēn Lámpón te Klutíon th’ Hiketáoná t’ ózon Árēos Oukalégōn te kaì Antḗnōr pepnuménō ámphō hḗato dēmogérontes epì Skaiêisi púlēisi,

(Greek mythology) Ucalegon, one of the friends of Priam.


σύνοδος

grc-noun

σῠ́νοδος • (sŭ́nodos) f (genitive σῠνόδου); second declension

σῠ́νοδος (canonical)
sŭ́nodos (romanization)
σῠνόδου (genitive)
ἡ σῠ́νοδος (nominative singular)
τὼ σῠνόδω (dual nominative)
αἱ σῠ́νοδοι (nominative plural)
τῆς σῠνόδου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σῠνόδοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σῠνόδων (genitive plural)
τῇ σῠνόδῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σῠνόδοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σῠνόδοις (dative plural)
τὴν σῠ́νοδον (accusative singular)
τὼ σῠνόδω (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σῠνόδους (accusative plural)
σῠ́νοδε (singular vocative)
σῠνόδω (dual vocative)
σῠ́νοδοι (plural vocative)

→ English: synod

→ French: synode

Greek: σύνοδος (sýnodos)

→ Latin: synodus

→ Russian: сино́д m (sinód)

From σῠν- (sŭn-, “with”) + ὁδός (hodós, “way, path”).


ἀφρός

grc-noun

ἀφρός • (aphrós) m (genitive ἀφροῦ); second declension

aphrós (romanization)
ἀφροῦ (genitive)
ὁ ἀφρός (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀφρώ (dual nominative)
οἱ ἀφροί (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀφροῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀφροῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀφρῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀφρῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀφροῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀφροῖς (dative plural)
τὸν ἀφρόν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀφρώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἀφρούς (accusative plural)
ἀφρέ (singular vocative)
ἀφρώ (dual vocative)
ἀφροί (plural vocative)

Greek: αφρός (afrós)

Formally derived from Proto-Indo-European *n̥bʰrós (“rain-cloud, rain, cloud”), with cognates including Sanskrit अभ्र (abhrá), Old Armenian ամբ (amb), Latin imber. However, Beekes and Frisk argue that the semantic mismatch does not justify this derivation. See also possibly related but also problematic ὄμβρος (ómbros, “rain-water; thunder-storm”).


ὄμβρος

grc-noun

ὄμβρος • (ómbros) m (genitive ὄμβρου); second declension

ómbros (romanization)
ὄμβρου (genitive)
ὁ ὄμβρος (nominative singular)
τὼ ὄμβρω (dual nominative)
οἱ ὄμβροι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὄμβρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὄμβροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὄμβρων (genitive plural)
τῷ ὄμβρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὄμβροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὄμβροις (dative plural)
τὸν ὄμβρον (accusative singular)
τὼ ὄμβρω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ὄμβρους (accusative plural)
ὄμβρε (singular vocative)
ὄμβρω (dual vocative)
ὄμβροι (plural vocative)

Traditionally connected to Sanskrit अभ्र (abhrá), Latin imber, and Old Armenian ամբ (amb), but formal derivation from Proto-Indo-European *n̥bʰrós presents several problems. *n̥, *bʰ would be expected to yield ᾰ, φ (ă, ph), although Miller's law would explain this. The accent would likely be on the ultima. Possibly related to Mycenaean Greek 𐀃𐀖𐀪𐀍 (o-mi-ri-jo), 𐀃𐀖𐀪𐀍𐀂 (o-mi-ri-jo-i, dat. pl.). Szemerényi assumes a loanword, so it is possibly a Pre-Greek word. Compare Latin Umbri.

storm of rain, thunderstorm, sent by Zeus


σκορπίος

σκορπῐ́ος • (skorpĭ́os) m (genitive σκορπῐ́ου); second declension

σκορπῐ́ος (canonical)
skorpĭ́os (romanization)
σκορπῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ σκορπῐ́ος (nominative singular)
τὼ σκορπῐ́ω (dual nominative)
οἱ σκορπῐ́οι (nominative plural)
τοῦ σκορπῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σκορπῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σκορπῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ σκορπῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σκορπῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σκορπῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸν σκορπῐ́ον (accusative singular)
τὼ σκορπῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τοὺς σκορπῐ́ους (accusative plural)
σκορπῐ́ε (singular vocative)
σκορπῐ́ω (dual vocative)
σκορπῐ́οι (plural vocative)

Greek: σκορπιός m (skorpiós)

desctree

→ Latin: scorpiō, scorpios, scorpius
→? Albanian: shkrap
Catalan: escorpí
Old French: scorpion
French: scorpion
→ Middle Dutch: scorpioen
Dutch: schorpioen
→ English: scorpion
→ Welsh: sgorpion
→ German: Skorpion
→ Gothic: 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀𐌾𐍉 (skaurpjō)
→ Middle Irish: scoirp
Irish: scairp
Italian: scorpione
>? Italian: sgorbio
→ Middle Low German: schorpie
→ Norwegian Bokmål: skorpion
Portuguese: escorpião
Romanian: scorpion
Romansch: scorpiun
→ Russian: скорпио́н m (skorpión)
Sicilian: scurpiuni
Spanish: escorpión

→ Classical Sanskrit: कौर्पि (kaurpi)

Sometimes suggested to be from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”), but Beekes notes that it is more likely a Pre-Greek loanword instead, with a pre-form along the lines of *karaᵐp-, and possibly related to κᾱ́ρᾰβος (kā́răbos, “beetle, crustacean”), κερᾰ́μβῠξ (kerắmbŭx, “longhorn beetle”), κηρᾰφῐ́ς (kērăphĭ́s, “a kind of locust”).


πλάτος

grc-noun

πλᾰ́τος • (plắtos) n (genitive πλᾰ́τους or πλᾰ́τεος); third declension

πλᾰ́τος (canonical)
plắtos (romanization)
πλᾰ́τους (genitive)
πλᾰ́τεος (genitive)
τὸ πλᾰ́τος (nominative singular)
τὼ πλᾰ́τει (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ πλᾰ́τη (nominative plural)
τοῦ πλᾰ́τους (genitive singular)
τοῖν πλᾰτοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν πλᾰτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ πλᾰ́τει (dative singular)
τοῖν πλᾰτοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς πλᾰ́τεσῐ (dative plural)
πλᾰ́τεσῐν (dative plural)
toîs plắtesĭ (dative plural)
toîs plắtesĭn (dative plural)
τὸ πλᾰ́τος (accusative singular)
τὼ πλᾰ́τει (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ πλᾰ́τη (accusative plural)
πλᾰ́τος (singular vocative)
πλᾰ́τει (dual vocative)
πλᾰ́τη (plural vocative)
τὸ πλᾰ́τος (nominative singular)
τὼ πλᾰ́τει (dual nominative)
πλᾰ́τεε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ πλᾰ́τεᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ πλᾰ́τεος (genitive singular)
πλᾰ́τευς (genitive singular)
τοῖν πλᾰτέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πλᾰτέων (genitive plural)
τῷ πλᾰ́τει (dative singular)
πλᾰ́τεῐ̈ (dative singular)
τοῖν πλᾰτέοιν (dative dual)
τοῖσῐ (dative plural)
τοῖσῐν πλᾰ́τεσῐ (dative plural)
πλᾰ́τεσῐν (dative plural)
toîsĭ plắtesĭ (dative plural)
toîsĭ plắtesĭn (dative plural)
toîsĭnĭ (dative plural)
toîsĭnĭn (dative plural)
τὸ πλᾰ́τος (accusative singular)
τὼ πλᾰ́τει (accusative dual)
πλᾰ́τεε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ πλᾰ́τεᾰ (accusative plural)
πλᾰ́τος (singular vocative)
πλᾰ́τει (dual vocative)
πλᾰ́τεε (dual vocative)
πλᾰ́τεᾰ (plural vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *pléth₂os (“breadth”). Cognates include Sanskrit प्रथस् (práthas), Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬵 (fraθah), Old Armenian լայն (layn), Welsh lled. See also πλατύς (platús, “wide”).

(astronomy) celestial latitude, declination


σύστημα

σύστημᾰ • (sústēmă) n (genitive συστήμᾰτος); third declension

σύστημᾰ (canonical)
sústēmă (romanization)
συστήμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ σῠ́στημᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ σῠστήμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ σῠστήμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ σῠστήμᾰτος (genitive singular)
τοῖν σῠστημᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σῠστημᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ σῠστήμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν σῠστημᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σῠστήμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
σῠστήμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs sŭstḗmăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs sŭstḗmăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ σῠ́στημᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ σῠστήμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ σῠστήμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
σῠ́στημᾰ (singular vocative)
σῠστήμᾰτε (dual vocative)
σῠστήμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Latin: systēma (see there for further descendants)

→ Russian: систе́ма f (sistéma)

→ Uyghur: سىستېما (sistëma)

From σῠνῐ́στημῐ (sŭnĭ́stēmĭ, “I place together, associate, unite”) + -μᾰ (-mă).

af

(music) the combination of several tones


φλέγμα

grc-noun

φλέγμᾰ • (phlégmă) n (genitive φλέγμᾰτος); third declension

φλέγμᾰ (canonical)
phlégmă (romanization)
φλέγμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ φλέγμᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ φλέγμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ φλέγμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ φλέγμᾰτος (genitive singular)
τοῖν φλεγμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν φλεγμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ φλέγμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν φλεγμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς φλέγμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
φλέγμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs phlégmăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs phlégmăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ φλέγμᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ φλέγμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ φλέγμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
φλέγμᾰ (singular vocative)
φλέγμᾰτε (dual vocative)
φλέγμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

desctree

→ Arabic: بَلْغَم (balḡam)
Maltese: belgħun
→ Azerbaijani: bəlğəm
→ Indonesian: balgam
→ Middle Armenian: պալղամ (palġam), պլղամ (plġam)
→ Ottoman Turkish: بالغام (balgam)
Turkish: balgam
→ Gagauz: balgam
→ Swahili: balaghamu

→ English: phlegm

→ Latin: phlegma
Catalan: flegma
Galician: freima, flegma
Italian: flemma
French: flemme, flegme
Old French: fleume
→ Middle Dutch: fleume, fleuma
Dutch: fluim
Polish: flegma
Portuguese: flegma, fleuma, fleima
Romanian: flegmă
Spanish: flema

From φλέγω (phlégō, “to set on fire, inflame”) + -μα (-ma).


αἰθήρ

grc-noun

αἰθήρ • (aithḗr) m (genitive αἰθέρος); third declension

aithḗr (romanization)
αἰθέρος (genitive)
ὁ αἰθήρ (nominative singular)
τὼ αἰθέρε (dual nominative)
οἱ αἰθέρες (nominative plural)
τοῦ αἰθέρος (genitive singular)
τοῖν αἰθέροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν αἰθέρων (genitive plural)
τῷ αἰθέρῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν αἰθέροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς αἰθέρσῐ (dative plural)
αἰθέρσῐν (dative plural)
toîs aithérsĭ (dative plural)
toîs aithérsĭn (dative plural)
τὸν αἰθέρᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ αἰθέρε (accusative dual)
τοὺς αἰθέρᾰς (accusative plural)
αἰθήρ (singular vocative)
αἰθέρε (dual vocative)
αἰθέρες (plural vocative)

desc

Greek: αιθήρ (aithír); αιθέρας (aithéras)

→ Arabic: أَثِير (ʔaṯīr, “air”)

→ Bulgarian: етер (eter)

→ Hebrew: אתר (eter)

→ Latin: aethēr (see there for further descendants)

desctree

→ Old Armenian: եթեր (etʻer)
→ Armenian: եթեր (etʻer) (learned)

→ Persian: اثیر (asir)

→ Polish: eter

→ Russian: эфи́р (efír)

→ Bulgarian: ефир (efir)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: етар

Latin script: etar

→ Ukrainian: ефі́р (efír), ете́р (etér)


πρᾶξις

grc-noun

πρᾶξῐς • (prâxĭs) f (genitive πρᾱ́ξεως); third declension

πρᾶξῐς (canonical)
prâxĭs (romanization)
πρᾱ́ξεως (genitive)
ἡ πρᾶξῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ πρᾱ́ξει (dual nominative)
αἱ πρᾱ́ξεις (nominative plural)
τῆς πρᾱ́ξεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν πρᾱξέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πρᾱ́ξεων (genitive plural)
τῇ πρᾱ́ξει (dative singular)
τοῖν πρᾱξέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πρᾱ́ξεσῐ (dative plural)
πρᾱ́ξεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs prā́xesĭ (dative plural)
taîs prā́xesĭn (dative plural)
τὴν πρᾶξῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ πρᾱ́ξει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πρᾱ́ξεις (accusative plural)
πρᾶξῐ (singular vocative)
πρᾱ́ξει (dual vocative)
πρᾱ́ξεις (plural vocative)
ᾱ̔ πρᾶξῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ πρᾱ́ξῐε (dual nominative)
ταὶ πρᾱ́ξῐες (nominative plural)
τᾶς πρᾱ́ξῐος (genitive singular)
τοῖν πρᾱξῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τᾶν πρᾱξῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τᾷ πρᾱ́ξῑ (dative singular)
τοῖν πρᾱξῐ́οιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πρᾱξῐ́εσσῐ (dative plural)
πρᾱξῐ́εσσῐν (dative plural)
taîs prāxĭ́essĭ (dative plural)
taîs prāxĭ́essĭn (dative plural)
τᾱ̀ν πρᾶξῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ πρᾱ́ξῐε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πρᾱ́ξῑς (accusative plural)
πρᾱ́ξῐᾰς (accusative plural)
πρᾶξῐ (singular vocative)
πρᾱ́ξῐε (dual vocative)
πρᾱ́ξῐες (plural vocative)

Greek: πράξη (práxi)

Mariupol Greek: пра́кси (práksi)

→ Coptic: ⲡⲣⲁⲝⲓⲥ (praksis)

→ Czech: praxe

→ English: praxis

→ German: Praxis

→ Latin: prāxis
Italian: prassi

→ Macedonian: пракса (praksa)

desctree

→ Old Armenian: պրակ (prak)
Armenian: պրակ (prak)

→ Pannonian Rusyn: пракса (praksa)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: пракса

Latin script: praksa

→ Portuguese: práxis

→ Spanish: praxis

→ Swedish: praxis

→ Classical Syriac: ܦܪܟܣܝܣ

→ Ukrainian: праця (pracja)

→ Belarusian: праца (praca)

From πρᾱ́σσω (prā́ssō, “I do, practice”) + -σῐς (-sĭs).


κασσίτερος

grc-noun

κασσίτερος • (kassíteros) m (genitive κασσῐτέρου); second declension

kassíteros (romanization)
κασσῐτέρου (genitive)
ὁ κασσίτερος (nominative singular)
τὼ κασσιτέρω (dual nominative)
οἱ κασσίτεροι (nominative plural)
τοῦ κασσιτέρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κασσιτέροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κασσιτέρων (genitive plural)
τῷ κασσιτέρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κασσιτέροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κασσιτέροις (dative plural)
τὸν κασσίτερον (accusative singular)
τὼ κασσιτέρω (accusative dual)
τοὺς κασσιτέρους (accusative plural)
κασσίτερε (singular vocative)
κασσιτέρω (dual vocative)
κασσίτεροι (plural vocative)
κασσίτερος (nominative singular)
κασσιτέρω (dual nominative)
κασσίτεροι (nominative plural)
κασσιτέρου (genitive singular)
κασσιτεροῖο (genitive singular)
κασσιτέροιο (genitive singular)
κασσιτερόο (genitive singular)
κασσιτέροο (genitive singular)
κασσιτέροιῐν (dual genitive)
κασσιτέρων (genitive plural)
κασσιτέρῳ (dative singular)
κασσιτέροιῐν (dative dual)
κασσιτέροισῐ (dative plural)
κασσιτέροισῐν (dative plural)
κασσιτέροις (dative plural)
kassitéroisĭ (dative plural)
kassitéroisĭn (dative plural)
kassitérois (dative plural)
κασσίτερον (accusative singular)
κασσιτέρω (accusative dual)
κασσιτέρους (accusative plural)
κασσίτερε (singular vocative)
κασσιτέρω (dual vocative)
κασσίτεροι (plural vocative)

Greek: κασσίτερος (kassíteros)

desc

→ Aramaic: קְסְטִירָא (qəsṭīrā), קַסִּיטְרָא (qassīṭrā)

→ Arabic: قَصْدِير (qaṣdīr)

→ Serbo-Croatian: kòsitar

→ Slovene: kosítər

An Elamite origin has been suggested but, according to Beekes, the group "σσ/ττ" is typically Pre-Greek, so the word would have come from Greece or Western Anatolia, like μόλυβδος (mólubdos, “lead”), but even if so, the word might still go back to Mesopotamia, representing the name of the Kassites, who settled near Elam and major sources of tin. Compare also the etymology of Arabic مَرْقَشِيتَا (marqašītā, “marcasite”). Related to Sanskrit कस्तीर (kastīra, “tin”).

cog

مَرْقَشِيتَا


χολή

grc-noun

χολή • (kholḗ) f (genitive χολῆς); first declension

kholḗ (romanization)
χολῆς (genitive)
ἡ χολή (nominative singular)
τὼ χολᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ χολαί (nominative plural)
τῆς χολῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν χολαῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν χολῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ χολῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν χολαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς χολαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν χολήν (accusative singular)
τὼ χολᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς χολᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
χολή (singular vocative)
χολᾱ́ (dual vocative)
χολαί (plural vocative)

Greek: χολή (cholí)

→ Old French: colle

From Proto-Hellenic *kʰolā́, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰolh₃-éh₂, from *ǵʰelh₃-. Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬁𐬭𐬀 (zāra, “gall”), Latin helvus (“honey-yellow”), Sanskrit हरि (hári, “yellow, tawny”), Persian زر (zar, “gold”).


ἰχώρ

ῑ̓χώρ • (īkhṓr) m (genitive ῑ̓χῶρος); third declension

ῑ̓χώρ (canonical)
īkhṓr (romanization)
ῑ̓χῶρος (genitive)
ὁ ῑ̓χώρ (nominative singular)
τὼ ῑ̓χῶρε (dual nominative)
οἱ ῑ̓χῶρες (nominative plural)
τοῦ ῑ̓χῶρος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῑ̓χώροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῑ̓χώρων (genitive plural)
τῷ ῑ̓χῶρῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῑ̓χώροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ῑ̓χῶρσῐ (dative plural)
ῑ̓χῶρσῐν (dative plural)
toîs īkhôrsĭ (dative plural)
toîs īkhôrsĭn (dative plural)
τὸν ῑ̓χῶρᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ῑ̓χῶρε (accusative dual)
τοὺς ῑ̓χῶρᾰς (accusative plural)
ῑ̓χώρ (singular vocative)
ῑ̓χῶρε (dual vocative)
ῑ̓χῶρες (plural vocative)
ῑ̓χώρ (nominative singular)
ῑ̓χῶρε (dual nominative)
ῑ̓χῶρες (nominative plural)
ῑ̓χῶρος (genitive singular)
ῑ̓χώροιῐν (dual genitive)
ῑ̓χώρων (genitive plural)
ῑ̓χῶρῐ (dative singular)
ῑ̓χώροιῐν (dative dual)
ῑ̓χῶρσῐ (dative plural)
ῑ̓χῶρσῐν (dative plural)
ῑ̓χώρεσσῐ (dative plural)
ῑ̓χώρεσσῐν (dative plural)
ῑ̓χώρεσῐ (dative plural)
ῑ̓χώρεσῐν (dative plural)
īkhôrsĭ (dative plural)
īkhôrsĭn (dative plural)
īkhṓressĭ (dative plural)
īkhṓressĭn (dative plural)
īkhṓresĭ (dative plural)
īkhṓresĭn (dative plural)
ῑ̓χῶ (accusative singular)
ῑ̓χῶρε (accusative dual)
ῑ̓χῶρᾰς (accusative plural)
ῑ̓χώρ (singular vocative)
ῑ̓χῶρε (dual vocative)
ῑ̓χῶρες (plural vocative)

ichor, the fluid which runs through the veins of gods


πεδίον

πεδίον • (pedíon) n (genitive πεδίου); second declension

pedíon (romanization)
πεδίου (genitive)
τὸ πεδῐ́ον (nominative singular)
τὼ πεδῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ πεδῐ́ᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ πεδῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν πεδῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πεδῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ πεδῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πεδῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πεδῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ πεδῐ́ον (accusative singular)
τὼ πεδῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ πεδῐ́ᾰ (accusative plural)
πεδῐ́ον (singular vocative)
πεδῐ́ω (dual vocative)
πεδῐ́ᾰ (plural vocative)
πεδῐ́ον (nominative singular)
πεδῐ́ω (dual nominative)
πεδῐ́ᾰ (nominative plural)
πεδῐ́ου (genitive singular)
πεδῐοῖο (genitive singular)
πεδῐ́οιο (genitive singular)
πεδῐόο (genitive singular)
πεδῐ́οο (genitive singular)
πεδῐ́οιῐν (dual genitive)
πεδῐ́ων (genitive plural)
πεδῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
πεδῐ́οιῐν (dative dual)
πεδῐ́οισῐ (dative plural)
πεδῐ́οισῐν (dative plural)
πεδῐ́οις (dative plural)
pedĭ́oisĭ (dative plural)
pedĭ́oisĭn (dative plural)
pedĭ́ois (dative plural)
πεδῐ́ον (accusative singular)
πεδῐ́ω (accusative dual)
πεδῐ́ᾰ (accusative plural)
πεδῐ́ον (singular vocative)
πεδῐ́ω (dual vocative)
πεδῐ́ᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: πεδίο (pedío)

→ English: pedion, Pædion

From Proto-Indo-European *ped- (“trace, footstep”), and related to πούς (poús, “foot”). Compare πέδον (pédon, “soil, ground”).

der

νὴ μὰ Δία Βοιωτία, καλόν γ’ ἔχουσα τὸ πεδίον


σίδηρος

grc-noun

σῐ́δηρος • (sĭ́dēros) m (genitive σῐδήρου); second declension

σῐ́δηρος (canonical)
sĭ́dēros (romanization)
σῐδήρου (genitive)
ὁ σῐ́δηρος (nominative singular)
τὼ σῐδήρω (dual nominative)
οἱ σῐ́δηροι (nominative plural)
τοῦ σῐδήρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σῐδήροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σῐδήρων (genitive plural)
τῷ σῐδήρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σῐδήροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σῐδήροις (dative plural)
τὸν σῐ́δηρον (accusative singular)
τὼ σῐδήρω (accusative dual)
τοὺς σῐδήρους (accusative plural)
σῐ́δηρε (singular vocative)
σῐδήρω (dual vocative)
σῐ́δηροι (plural vocative)
σῐ́δηρος (nominative singular)
σῐδήρω (dual nominative)
σῐ́δηροι (nominative plural)
σῐδήρου (genitive singular)
σῐδηροῖο (genitive singular)
σῐδήροιο (genitive singular)
σῐδηρόο (genitive singular)
σῐδήροο (genitive singular)
σῐδήροιῐν (dual genitive)
σῐδήρων (genitive plural)
σῐδήρῳ (dative singular)
σῐδήροιῐν (dative dual)
σῐδήροισῐ (dative plural)
σῐδήροισῐν (dative plural)
σῐδήροις (dative plural)
sĭdḗroisĭ (dative plural)
sĭdḗroisĭn (dative plural)
sĭdḗrois (dative plural)
σῐ́δηρον (accusative singular)
σῐδήρω (accusative dual)
σῐδήρους (accusative plural)
σῐ́δηρε (singular vocative)
σῐδήρω (dual vocative)
σῐ́δηροι (plural vocative)

Unclear and debated:
* One view compares it with Latin sīdus (“constellation, meteorite”), with this possibly related to Proto-Indo-European *sweyd- (“to sweat”), whence Latin sūdor (“sweat, moisture”), Ancient Greek ἱδρώς (hidrṓs, “sweat, perspiration”), English sweat.
* One theory connects the word to words for "silver", like Lithuanian sidãbras and, by proxy, English silver.
* Another theory compares it with Udi zido (“iron”), indicating a Northeast Caucasian loanword. This is quite feasible, as the Greeks likely first learned of iron from Asia Minor.
* Finally, the word is very likely of Pre-Greek origin given its semantics, which has been compared with Ancient Greek σίδη (sídē, “pomegranate”), linked to the reconstruction *sida (“red”) thereby giving the meaning of σίδηρος (sídēros) as "red metal" (perhaps in relation to its red oxide ores and minerals).

ὑποσίδηρος

having a mixture or proportion of iron in it


ψευδάργυρος

grc-noun

ψευδᾰ́ργῠρος

ψευδᾰργῠ́ρου

ψευδᾰ́ργῠρος • (pseudắrgŭros) m (genitive ψευδᾰργῠ́ρου); second declension

ψευδᾰ́ργῠρος (canonical)
pseudắrgŭros (romanization)
ψευδᾰργῠ́ρου (genitive)
ὁ ψευδᾰ́ργῠρος (nominative singular)
τὼ ψευδᾰργῠ́ρω (dual nominative)
οἱ ψευδᾰ́ργῠροι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ψευδᾰργῠ́ρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ψευδᾰργῠ́ροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ψευδᾰργῠ́ρων (genitive plural)
τῷ ψευδᾰργῠ́ρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ψευδᾰργῠ́ροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ψευδᾰργῠ́ροις (dative plural)
τὸν ψευδᾰ́ργῠρον (accusative singular)
τὼ ψευδᾰργῠ́ρω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ψευδᾰργῠ́ρους (accusative plural)
ψευδᾰ́ργῠρε (singular vocative)
ψευδᾰργῠ́ρω (dual vocative)
ψευδᾰ́ργῠροι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ψευδᾰ́ργῠρος

Greek: ψευδάργυρος (psevdárgyros)

From ψευδο- (pseudo-, “false”) + ἄργυρος (árguros, “silver”).

af

λίθος περὶ τὰ Ἄνδειρα͵ ὃς καιόμενος σίδηρος γίνεται· εἶτα μετὰ γῆς τινος καμινευθεὶς ἀποστάζει ψευδάργυρον͵ ἣ προσλαβοῦσα χαλκὸν τὸ καλούμενον γίνεται κρᾶμα͵ ὅ τινες ὀρείχαλκον καλοῦσι

c. 23 CE, Strabo, chapter 1.56, in Γεωγραφικά, volume XIII:

a stone in the vicinity of Andeira which, when burned becomes iron, and then, when heated in a furnace with a certain earth, distils false silver; and this, with the addition of copper, makes the so-called "mixture" (alloy), which by some is called "orichalcum"


ἱδρώς

grc-noun

ῑ̆̔δρώς • (hī̆drṓs) m (genitive ῑ̆̔δρῶτος); third declension

ῑ̆̔δρώς (canonical)
hī̆drṓs (romanization)
ῑ̆̔δρῶτος (genitive)
ὁ ἱδρώς (nominative singular)
τὼ ἱδρῶτε (dual nominative)
οἱ ἱδρῶτες (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἱδρῶτος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἱδρώτοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἱδρώτων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἱδρῶτι (dative singular)
ἱδρῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἱδρώτοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἱδρῶσῐ (dative plural)
ἱδρῶσῐν (dative plural)
toîs hidrôsĭ (dative plural)
toîs hidrôsĭn (dative plural)
τὸν ἱδρῶτᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ἱδρῶτε (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἱδρῶτᾰς (accusative plural)
ἱδρώς (singular vocative)
ἱδρῶτε (dual vocative)
ἱδρῶτες (plural vocative)

Greek: ιδρώτας (idrótas)

From Proto-Hellenic *hwidrṓts, from Proto-Indo-European *swidrṓts, from *sweyd- (“to sweat”) (whence also ἰδίω (idíō), ἶδος (îdos)). Particularly close cognates include Old Armenian քիրտն (kʻirtn), Latvian sviedri, Albanian djersë.

μετὰ ἱδρῶτος

κατὰ δ’ ἱ. ἔρρεεν ἐκ μελέων

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 11.599

ἱ. ἀνῄει χρωτί

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Women of Trachis 767

ῥέεσθαι ἱδρῶτι

τῆς ἀρετῆς ἱδρῶτα θεοὶ προπάροιθεν ἔθηκαν

750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Works and Days 289, (of sweat as the sign of toil)

tês aretês hidrôta theoì propároithen éthēkan

ἱδρῶτα παρέχειν

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 2.1.29

460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, Aphorisms 4.36

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Problems 867a.13

ἱδρῶτες ξηροί

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedrus 239c, (opposed to the effect of baths)

C.E. 80–110, Textus Receptus, Εὐαγγέλιον κατὰ Λουκᾶν 22.44