νυκτερινός

νῠκτερῐνός (canonical)
nŭkterĭnós (romanization)
νῠκτερῐνή (feminine)
νῠκτερῐνόν (neuter)
νῠκτερῐνός (masculine nominative singular)
νῠκτερῐνή (feminine nominative singular)
νῠκτερῐνόν (neuter nominative singular)
νῠκτερῐνώ (dual masculine nominative)
νῠκτερῐνᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
νῠκτερῐνώ (dual neuter nominative)
νῠκτερῐνοί (masculine nominative plural)
νῠκτερῐναί (feminine nominative plural)
νῠκτερῐνᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
νῠκτερῐνοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
νῠκτερῐνῆς (feminine genitive singular)
νῠκτερῐνοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
νῠκτερῐνοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
νῠκτερῐναῖν (dual feminine genitive)
νῠκτερῐνοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
νῠκτερῐνῶν (genitive masculine plural)
νῠκτερῐνῶν (feminine genitive plural)
νῠκτερῐνῶν (genitive neuter plural)
νῠκτερῐνῷ (dative masculine singular)
νῠκτερῐνῇ (dative feminine singular)
νῠκτερῐνῷ (dative neuter singular)
νῠκτερῐνοῖν (dative dual masculine)
νῠκτερῐναῖν (dative dual feminine)
νῠκτερῐνοῖν (dative dual neuter)
νῠκτερῐνοῖς (dative masculine plural)
νῠκτερῐναῖς (dative feminine plural)
νῠκτερῐνοῖς (dative neuter plural)
νῠκτερῐνόν (accusative masculine singular)
νῠκτερῐνήν (accusative feminine singular)
νῠκτερῐνόν (accusative neuter singular)
νῠκτερῐνώ (accusative dual masculine)
νῠκτερῐνᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
νῠκτερῐνώ (accusative dual neuter)
νῠκτερῐνούς (accusative masculine plural)
νῠκτερῐνᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
νῠκτερῐνᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
νῠκτερῐνέ (masculine singular vocative)
νῠκτερῐνή (feminine singular vocative)
νῠκτερῐνόν (neuter singular vocative)
νῠκτερῐνώ (dual masculine vocative)
νῠκτερῐνᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
νῠκτερῐνώ (dual neuter vocative)
νῠκτερῐνοί (masculine plural vocative)
νῠκτερῐναί (feminine plural vocative)
νῠκτερῐνᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)
νῠκτερῐνῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
νῠκτερῐνώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
νῠκτερῐνώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

νυχτερινός (nukhterinós)

From νῠ́κτερος (nŭ́kteros, “by night”) + -ῐνός (-ĭnós).


νυκτερινός

grc-noun

νῠκτερῐνός • (nŭkterĭnós) m (genitive νῠκτερῐνοῦ); second declension

νῠκτερῐνός (canonical)
nŭkterĭnós (romanization)
νῠκτερῐνοῦ (genitive)
ὁ νῠκτερῐνός (nominative singular)
τὼ νῠκτερῐνώ (dual nominative)
οἱ νῠκτερῐνοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ νῠκτερῐνοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν νῠκτερῐνοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν νῠκτερῐνῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ νῠκτερῐνῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν νῠκτερῐνοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς νῠκτερῐνοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν νῠκτερῐνόν (accusative singular)
τὼ νῠκτερῐνώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς νῠκτερῐνούς (accusative plural)
νῠκτερῐνέ (singular vocative)
νῠκτερῐνώ (dual vocative)
νῠκτερῐνοί (plural vocative)

kind of musical composition for the flute, used in Dionysiac worship


διάψαλμα

δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτος

δῐᾰ́ψᾰλμᾰ • (dĭắpsălmă) n (genitive δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτος); third declension

δῐᾰ́ψᾰλμᾰ (canonical)
dĭắpsălmă (romanization)
δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ δῐᾰ́ψᾰλμᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτος (genitive singular)
τοῖν δῐᾰψᾰλμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν δῐᾰψᾰλμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν δῐᾰψᾰλμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs dĭăpsắlmăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs dĭăpsắlmăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ δῐᾰ́ψᾰλμᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
δῐᾰ́ψᾰλμᾰ (singular vocative)
δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτε (dual vocative)
δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

grc-decl

δῐᾰψᾰ́λμᾰτος

From δῐᾰ- (dĭă-, “apart”) + ψᾰ́λμᾰ (psắlmă, “psalm”); hence literally “apart from the psalm”.


περιπέτεια

grc-noun

περῐπέτειᾰ • (perĭpéteiă) f (genitive περῐπετείᾱς); first declension

περῐπέτειᾰ (canonical)
perĭpéteiă (romanization)
περῐπετείᾱς (genitive)
ἡ περῐπέτειᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ περῐπετείᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ περῐπέτειαι (nominative plural)
τῆς περῐπετείᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν περῐπετείαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν περῐπετειῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ περῐπετείᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν περῐπετείαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς περῐπετείαις (dative plural)
τὴν περῐπέτειᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ περῐπετείᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς περῐπετείᾱς (accusative plural)
περῐπέτειᾰ (singular vocative)
περῐπετείᾱ (dual vocative)
περῐπέτειαι (plural vocative)

Greek: περιπέτεια (peripéteia)

→ Bulgarian: перипетия (peripetija)

→ Catalan: peripècia

→ English: peripeteia

→ French: péripétie

→ German: Peripetie

→ Italian: peripezia

→ Polish: perypetia

→ Portuguese: peripécia

→ Russian: перипети́я (peripetíja)

→ Spanish: peripecia

→ Swedish: peripeti

→ Ukrainian: перипеті́я (perypetíja)

From περιπετής (peripetḗs) + -εια (-eia).


Πρίαπος

grc-proper noun

Πρῐ́ᾱπος • (Prĭ́āpos) m (genitive Πρῐᾱ́που); second declension

Πρῐ́ᾱπος (canonical)
Prĭ́āpos (romanization)
Πρῐᾱ́που (genitive)
ὁ Πρῐ́ᾱπος (nominative singular)
τὼ Πρῐᾱ́πω (dual nominative)
οἱ Πρῐ́ᾱποι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Πρῐᾱ́που (genitive singular)
τοῖν Πρῐᾱ́ποιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Πρῐᾱ́πων (genitive plural)
τῷ Πρῐᾱ́πῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Πρῐᾱ́ποιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Πρῐᾱ́ποις (dative plural)
τὸν Πρῐ́ᾱπον (accusative singular)
τὼ Πρῐᾱ́πω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Πρῐᾱ́πους (accusative plural)
Πρῐ́ᾱπε (singular vocative)
Πρῐᾱ́πω (dual vocative)
Πρῐ́ᾱποι (plural vocative)


φόρμιγξ

grc-noun

φόρμιγξ • (phórminx) f (genitive φόρμιγγος); third declension

phórminx (romanization)
φόρμιγγος (genitive)
ἡ φόρμιγξ (nominative singular)
τὼ φόρμιγγε (dual nominative)
αἱ φόρμιγγες (nominative plural)
τῆς φόρμιγγος (genitive singular)
τοῖν φορμίγγοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν φορμίγγων (genitive plural)
τῇ φόρμιγγῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν φορμίγγοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς φόρμιγξῐ (dative plural)
φόρμιγξῐν (dative plural)
taîs phórminxĭ (dative plural)
taîs phórminxĭn (dative plural)
τὴν φόρμιγγᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ φόρμιγγε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς φόρμιγγᾰς (accusative plural)
φόρμιγξ (singular vocative)
φόρμιγγε (dual vocative)
φόρμιγγες (plural vocative)

οὐδέ τι θυμὸς ἐδεύετο δαιτὸς ἐΐσης, οὐ μὲν φόρμιγγος περικαλλέος ἣν ἔχ’ Ἀπόλλων

Nor did their heart lack anything of the equal feast, nor of the beauteous lyre, that Apollo held.

oudé ti thumòs edeúeto daitòs eḯsēs, ou mèn phórmingos perikalléos hḕn ékh’ Apóllōn


αὐλέω

grc-verb

αὐλέω • (auléō)

auléō (romanization)
αὐλέω (active first-person indicative singular)
αὐλέεις (active indicative second-person singular)
αὐλέει (active indicative singular third-person)
αὐλέετον (active dual indicative second-person)
αὐλέετον (active dual indicative third-person)
αὐλέομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
αὐλέετε (active indicative plural second-person)
αὐλέουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
αὐλέουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
αὐλέω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
αὐλέῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
αὐλέῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
αὐλέητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
αὐλέητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
αὐλέωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
αὐλέητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
αὐλέωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
αὐλέωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
αὐλέοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
αὐλέοις (active optative second-person singular)
αὐλέοι (active optative singular third-person)
αὐλέοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
αὐλεοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
αὐλέοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
αὐλέοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
αὐλέοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
αὔλεε (active imperative second-person singular)
αὐλεέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
αὐλέετον (active dual imperative second-person)
αὐλεέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
αὐλέετε (active imperative plural second-person)
αὐλεόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
αὐλέομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
αὐλέῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
αὐλέει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
αὐλέεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
αὐλέεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
αὐλέεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
αὐλεόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
αὐλέεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
αὐλέονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
αὐλέωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
αὐλέῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
αὐλέηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
αὐλέησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
αὐλέησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
αὐλεώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
αὐλέησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
αὐλέωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
αὐλεοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
αὐλέοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
αὐλέοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
αὐλέοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
αὐλεοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
αὐλεοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
αὐλέοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
αὐλέοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
αὐλέου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
αὐλεέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
αὐλέεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
αὐλεέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
αὐλέεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
αὐλεέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
αὐλέειν (active infinitive)
αὐλέεσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
αὐλέων (active masculine participle)
αὐλεόμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
αὐλέουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
αὐλεομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
αὐλέον (active neuter participle)
αὐλεόμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
αὐλῶ (active first-person indicative singular)
αὐλεῖς (active indicative second-person singular)
αὐλεῖ (active indicative singular third-person)
αὐλεῖτον (active dual indicative second-person)
αὐλεῖτον (active dual indicative third-person)
αὐλοῦμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
αὐλεῖτε (active indicative plural second-person)
αὐλοῦσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
αὐλοῦσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
αὐλῶ (active first-person singular subjunctive)
αὐλῇς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
αὐλῇ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
αὐλῆτον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
αὐλῆτον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
αὐλῶμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
αὐλῆτε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
αὐλῶσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
αὐλῶσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
αὐλοίην (active first-person optative singular)
αὐλοῖμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
αὐλοίης (active optative second-person singular)
αὐλοῖς (active optative second-person singular)
αὐλοίη (active optative singular third-person)
αὐλοῖ (active optative singular third-person)
αὐλοῖτον (active dual optative second-person)
αὐλοίητον (active dual optative second-person)
αὐλοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
αὐλοιήτην (active dual optative third-person)
αὐλοῖμεν (active first-person optative plural)
αὐλοίημεν (active first-person optative plural)
αὐλοῖτε (active optative plural second-person)
αὐλοίητε (active optative plural second-person)
αὐλοῖεν (active optative plural third-person)
αὐλοίησᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
αὔλει (active imperative second-person singular)
αὐλείτω (active imperative singular third-person)
αὐλεῖτον (active dual imperative second-person)
αὐλείτων (active dual imperative third-person)
αὐλεῖτε (active imperative plural second-person)
αὐλούντων (active imperative plural third-person)
αὐλοῦμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
αὐλεῖ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
αὐλῇ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
αὐλεῖται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
αὐλεῖσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
αὐλεῖσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
αὐλούμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
αὐλεῖσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
αὐλοῦνται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
αὐλῶμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
αὐλῇ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
αὐλῆται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
αὐλῆσθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
αὐλῆσθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
αὐλώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
αὐλῆσθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
αὐλῶνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
αὐλοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
αὐλοῖο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
αὐλοῖτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
αὐλοῖσθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
αὐλοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
αὐλοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
αὐλοῖσθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
αὐλοῖντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
αὐλοῦ (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
αὐλείσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
αὐλεῖσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
αὐλείσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
αὐλεῖσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
αὐλείσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
αὐλεῖν (active infinitive)
αὐλεῖσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
αὐλῶν (active masculine participle)
αὐλούμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
αὐλοῦσᾰ (active feminine participle)
αὐλουμένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
αὐλοῦν (active neuter participle)
αὐλούμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ηὔλεον (active first-person indicative singular)
ηὔλεες (active indicative second-person singular)
ηὔλεε (active indicative singular third-person)
ηὔλεεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ηὐλέετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ηὐλεέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ηὐλέομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ηὐλέετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ηὔλεον (active indicative plural third-person)
ηὐλεόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ηὐλέου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ηὐλέετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ηὐλέεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ηὐλεέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ηὐλεόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ηὐλέεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ηὐλέοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ηὔλουν (active first-person indicative singular)
ηὔλεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ηὔλει (active indicative singular third-person)
ηὐλεῖτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ηὐλείτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ηὐλοῦμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ηὐλεῖτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ηὔλουν (active indicative plural third-person)
ηὐλούμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ηὐλοῦ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ηὐλεῖτο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ηὐλεῖσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ηὐλείσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ηὐλούμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ηὐλεῖσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ηὐλοῦντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
αὐλήσω (active first-person indicative singular)
αὐλήσεις (active indicative second-person singular)
αὐλήσει (active indicative singular third-person)
αὐλήσετον (active dual indicative second-person)
αὐλήσετον (active dual indicative third-person)
αὐλήσομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
αὐλήσετε (active indicative plural second-person)
αὐλήσουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
αὐλήσουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
αὐλήσοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
αὐλήσοις (active optative second-person singular)
αὐλήσοι (active optative singular third-person)
αὐλήσοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
αὐλησοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
αὐλήσοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
αὐλήσοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
αὐλήσοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
αὐλήσομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
αὐλήσῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
αὐλήσει (indicative middle second-person singular)
αὐλήσεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
αὐλήσεσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
αὐλήσεσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
αὐλησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
αὐλήσεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
αὐλήσονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
αὐλησοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
αὐλήσοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
αὐλήσοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
αὐλήσοισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
αὐλησοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
αὐλησοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
αὐλήσοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
αὐλήσοιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
αὐλήσειν (active infinitive)
αὐλήσεσθαι (dual infinitive middle second-person third-person)
αὐλήσων (active masculine participle)
αὐλησόμενος (dual masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
αὐλήσουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
αὐλησομένη (dual feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
αὐλῆσον (active neuter participle)
αὐλησόμενον (dual middle neuter participle second-person third-person)

From αὐλός (aulós, “flute”) + -έω (-éō, denominative verbal suffix).

suffix

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 6.1.11

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 4.5.7

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Problems 19.1

(passive voice, of tunes) to be played on the flute

(passive voice, of persons) to be played to, to hear music

to be played on the flute
to be played to, to hear music


αὐλητής

grc-noun

αὐλητής • (aulētḗs) m (genitive αὐλητοῦ); first declension

aulētḗs (romanization)
αὐλητοῦ (genitive)
ὁ αὐλητής (nominative singular)
τὼ αὐλητᾱ́ (dual nominative)
οἱ αὐληταί (nominative plural)
τοῦ αὐλητοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν αὐληταῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν αὐλητῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ αὐλητῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν αὐληταῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς αὐληταῖς (dative plural)
τὸν αὐλητήν (accusative singular)
τὼ αὐλητᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τοὺς αὐλητᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
αὐλητᾰ́ (singular vocative)
αὐλητᾱ́ (dual vocative)
αὐληταί (plural vocative)

English: aulete

Greek: αυλητής (avlitís)

From αὐλέω (auléō, “to play the flute”) + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix).

affix

6th century BC, Theognis of Megara, Elegies 941

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.141

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 6.60

422 BCE, Aristophanes, The Wasps 581

440 BCE – 390 BCE, Andocides, Collected Works 2.43


αἰγίς

grc-noun

αἰγῐ́ς • (aigĭ́s) f (genitive αἰγῐ́δος); third declension

αἰγῐ́ς (canonical)
aigĭ́s (romanization)
αἰγῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ αἰγῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ αἰγῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ αἰγῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς αἰγῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν αἰγῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν αἰγῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ αἰγῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν αἰγῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς αἰγῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
αἰγῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs aigĭ́sĭ (dative plural)
taîs aigĭ́sĭn (dative plural)
τὴν αἰγῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ αἰγῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς αἰγῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
αἰγῐ́ς (singular vocative)
αἰγῐ́δε (dual vocative)
αἰγῐ́δες (plural vocative)

Greek: αιγίδα f (aigída)

desctree

Latin: aegis
Catalan: ègida
English: aegis
French: égide
German: → Ägis, → Ägide
→ Ukrainian: егі́да (ehída)
Italian: egida
→ Polish: egida
Portuguese: égide
Romanian: egidă
Russian: эги́да (egída)
Sicilian: èggida
Spanish: égida

Either from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyg- (“to stir, set in motion”) or from αἴξ (aíx, “goat”), as in a goat-skin shield. Has also been connected to ἀΐσσω (aḯssō, “to move violently”) and Sanskrit एजति (éjati, “to tremble, shake”).

der

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.738

458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 404

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.189

(Greek mythology) the aegis; a shield of Zeus or cloak of Athena

480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Cyclops 360


κυνοκέφαλος

grc-noun

κῠνοκέφᾰλος • (kŭnoképhălos) m (genitive κῠνοκεφάλου); second declension

κῠνοκέφᾰλος (canonical)
kŭnoképhălos (romanization)
κῠνοκεφάλου (genitive)
ὁ κῠνοκέφᾰλος (nominative singular)
τὼ κῠνοκεφᾰ́λω (dual nominative)
οἱ κῠνοκέφᾰλοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ κῠνοκεφᾰ́λου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κῠνοκεφᾰ́λοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κῠνοκεφᾰ́λων (genitive plural)
τῷ κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κῠνοκεφᾰ́λοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κῠνοκεφᾰ́λοις (dative plural)
τὸν κῠνοκέφᾰλον (accusative singular)
τὼ κῠνοκεφᾰ́λω (accusative dual)
τοὺς κῠνοκεφᾰ́λους (accusative plural)
κῠνοκέφᾰλε (singular vocative)
κῠνοκεφᾰ́λω (dual vocative)
κῠνοκέφᾰλοι (plural vocative)

A compound of κύων (kúōn, “dog”) + κέφαλος (képhalos, “head”)


στέγη

grc-noun

στέγη • (stégē) f (genitive στέγης); first declension

stégē (romanization)
στέγης (genitive)
ἡ στέγη (nominative singular)
τὼ στέγᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ στέγαι (nominative plural)
τῆς στέγης (genitive singular)
τοῖν στέγαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν στεγῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ στέγῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν στέγαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς στέγαις (dative plural)
τὴν στέγην (accusative singular)
τὼ στέγᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς στέγᾱς (accusative plural)
στέγη (singular vocative)
στέγᾱ (dual vocative)
στέγαι (plural vocative)

Greek: στέγη (stégi)

→ Latin: stega

From στέγω (stégō, “to cover”) + -η (-ē, action noun suffix).


σκῶρ

grc-noun

σκῶρ • (skôr) n (genitive σκᾰτός); third declension

skôr (romanization)
σκᾰτός (genitive)
τὸ σκῶρ (nominative singular)
τὼ σκᾰ́τε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ σκᾰ́τᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ σκᾰτός (genitive singular)
τοῖν σκᾰτοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν σκᾰτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ σκᾰτῐ́ (dative singular)
τοῖν σκᾰτοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς σκᾰσῐ́ (dative plural)
σκᾰσῐ́ν (dative plural)
toîs skăsĭ́(n) (dative plural)
τὸ σκῶρ (accusative singular)
τὼ σκᾰ́τε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ σκᾰ́τᾰ (accusative plural)
σκῶρ (singular vocative)
σκᾰ́τε (dual vocative)
σκᾰ́τᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: σκατό (skató), κουράδα (kouráda)

→ Old Georgian: სკორჱ (sḳorē)

Georgian: სკორე (sḳore)

From Proto-Hellenic *skṓr, from Proto-Indo-European *sḱṓr, the collective of *sóḱr̥ (“excrement, dung”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *skarną (“filth, dung”).


ἁγίζω

grc-verb

ἁγίζω • (hagízō)

hagízō (romanization)
ἁγίζω (active first-person indicative singular)
ἁγίζεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ἁγίζει (active indicative singular third-person)
ἁγίζετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἁγίζετον (active dual indicative third-person)
ἁγίζομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἁγίζετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἁγίζουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ἁγίζουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἁγίζω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ἁγίζῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ἁγίζῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ἁγίζητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ἁγίζητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ἁγίζωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ἁγίζητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ἁγίζωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἁγίζωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἁγίζοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ἁγίζοις (active optative second-person singular)
ἁγίζοι (active optative singular third-person)
ἁγίζοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ἁγιζοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἁγίζοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἁγίζοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ἁγίζοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ἅγιζε (active imperative second-person singular)
ἁγιζέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
ἁγίζετον (active dual imperative second-person)
ἁγιζέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
ἁγίζετε (active imperative plural second-person)
ἁγιζόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἁγίζομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἁγίζῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἁγίζει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἁγίζεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἁγίζεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἁγίζεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἁγιζόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἁγίζεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἁγίζονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἁγίζωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
ἁγίζῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ἁγίζηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ἁγίζησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
ἁγίζησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
ἁγιζώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
ἁγίζησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ἁγίζωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἁγιζοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
ἁγίζοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
ἁγίζοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
ἁγίζοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
ἁγιζοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
ἁγιζοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
ἁγίζοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
ἁγίζοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
ἁγίζου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
ἁγιζέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
ἁγίζεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
ἁγιζέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
ἁγίζεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
ἁγιζέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
ἁγίζειν (active infinitive)
ἁγίζεσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
ἁγίζων (active masculine participle)
ἁγιζόμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
ἁγίζουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ἁγιζομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
ἁγῖζον (active neuter participle)
ἁγιζόμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ἥγιζον (active first-person indicative singular)
ἥγιζες (active indicative second-person singular)
ἥγιζε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἥγιζεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἡγίζετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἡγιζέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἡγίζομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἡγίζετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἥγιζον (active indicative plural third-person)
ἡγιζόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἡγίζου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἡγίζετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἡγίζεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἡγιζέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἡγιζόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἡγίζεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἡγίζοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἁγιέω (active first-person indicative singular)
ἁγιέεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ἁγιέει (active indicative singular third-person)
ἁγιέετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἁγιέετον (active dual indicative third-person)
ἁγιέομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἁγιέετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἁγιέουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ἁγιέουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἁγιέοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ἁγιέοις (active optative second-person singular)
ἁγιέοι (active optative singular third-person)
ἁγιέοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ἁγιεοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἁγιέοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἁγιέοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ἁγιέοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ἁγιέομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
ἁγιέῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
ἁγιέει (indicative middle second-person singular)
ἁγιέεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
ἁγιέεσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ἁγιέεσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
ἁγιεόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ἁγιέεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ἁγιέονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
ἁγιεοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
ἁγιέοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
ἁγιέοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
ἁγιέοισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
ἁγιεοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
ἁγιεοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
ἁγιέοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
ἁγιέοιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
ἁγιέειν (active infinitive)
ἁγιέεσθαι (dual infinitive middle second-person third-person)
ἁγιέων (active masculine participle)
ἁγιεόμενος (dual masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
ἁγιέουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ἁγιεομένη (dual feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
ἁγιέον (active neuter participle)
ἁγιεόμενον (dual middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
ἁγιῶ (active first-person indicative singular)
ἁγιεῖς (active indicative second-person singular)
ἁγιεῖ (active indicative singular third-person)
ἁγιεῖτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἁγιεῖτον (active dual indicative third-person)
ἁγιοῦμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἁγιεῖτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἁγιοῦσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ἁγιοῦσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἁγιοίην (active first-person optative singular)
ἁγιοῖμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ἁγιοίης (active optative second-person singular)
ἁγιοῖς (active optative second-person singular)
ἁγιοίη (active optative singular third-person)
ἁγιοῖ (active optative singular third-person)
ἁγιοῖτον (active dual optative second-person)
ἁγιοίητον (active dual optative second-person)
ἁγιοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἁγιοιήτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἁγιοῖμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἁγιοίημεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἁγιοῖτε (active optative plural second-person)
ἁγιοίητε (active optative plural second-person)
ἁγιοῖεν (active optative plural third-person)
ἁγιοίησᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
ἁγιοῦμαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
ἁγιῇ (indicative middle second-person singular)
ἁγιεῖται (indicative middle singular third-person)
ἁγιεῖσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ἁγιεῖσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
ἁγιούμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ἁγιεῖσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ἁγιοῦνται (indicative middle plural third-person)
ἁγιοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
ἁγιοῖο (middle optative second-person singular)
ἁγιοῖτο (middle optative singular third-person)
ἁγιοῖσθον (dual middle optative second-person)
ἁγιοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
ἁγιοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
ἁγιοῖσθε (middle optative plural second-person)
ἁγιοῖντο (middle optative plural third-person)
ἁγιεῖν (active infinitive)
ἁγιεῖσθαι (dual infinitive middle second-person third-person)
ἁγιῶν (active masculine participle)
ἁγιούμενος (dual masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
ἁγιοῦσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ἁγιουμένη (dual feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
ἁγιοῦν (active neuter participle)
ἁγιούμενον (dual middle neuter participle second-person third-person)

From ἅγιος (hágios, “holy”) + -ίζω (-ízō, denominative verb suffix).

affix

Πάτερ ἡμῶν ὁ ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς ἁγιασθήτω τὸ ὄνομά σου·

Our Father, Who art in heaven, Hallowed be Thy Name.

Páter hēmôn ho en toîs ouranoîs hagiasthḗtō tò ónomá sou;

406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 1495

388 BCE, Aristophanes, Plutus 681

522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Olympian Ode 3.19

60 BCE – 7 BCE, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Roman Antiquities 1.38

(transitive) to hallow, make sacred, especially by burning a sacrifice


ψαλμός

grc-noun

ψαλμός • (psalmós) m (genitive ψαλμοῦ); second declension

psalmós (romanization)
ψαλμοῦ (genitive)
ὁ ψαλμός (nominative singular)
τὼ ψαλμώ (dual nominative)
οἱ ψαλμοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ ψαλμοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν ψαλμοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ψαλμῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ψαλμῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν ψαλμοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς ψαλμοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν ψαλμόν (accusative singular)
τὼ ψαλμώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ψαλμούς (accusative plural)
ψαλμέ (singular vocative)
ψαλμώ (dual vocative)
ψαλμοί (plural vocative)

→ Coptic: ⲯⲁⲗⲙⲟⲥ (psalmos)

→ Greek: ψαλμός (psalmós) (learned)

→ Latin: psalmus (see there for further descendants)

→ Old Armenian: սաղմոս (sałmos)

→ Aghwan: 𐕚𐔰𐔾𐕌𐕒𐕚 (salmos)

→ Old Church Slavonic: ѱалъмъ (psalŭmŭ)

desc

→ Russian: псало́м (psalóm), пса́льма (psálʹma)

→ Ukrainian: псало́м (psalóm), пса́льма (psálʹma)

From ψάλλω (psállō, “to twitch”) + -μός (-mós).


δοκός

grc-noun

δοκός • (dokós) m or f (genitive δοκοῦ); second declension

dokós (romanization)
δοκοῦ (genitive)
ὁ δοκός (nominative singular)
τὼ δοκώ (dual nominative)
οἱ δοκοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ δοκοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν δοκοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν δοκῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ δοκῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν δοκοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς δοκοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν δοκόν (accusative singular)
τὼ δοκώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς δοκούς (accusative plural)
δοκέ (singular vocative)
δοκώ (dual vocative)
δοκοί (plural vocative)

→ Greek: δοκός (dokós) (learned)

From δέχομαι (dékhomai, “to accept, receive”) + -ός (-ós).

af

23 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Natural History 2.96

490 CE – 600 CE, John the Lydian, De Ostentis 10B


ἀγαθοποιός

agathopoiós (romanization)
ἀγαθοποιόν (neuter)
ἀγαθοποιός (feminine masculine nominative singular)
ἀγαθοποιόν (neuter nominative singular)
ἀγαθοποιώ (dual feminine masculine nominative)
ἀγαθοποιώ (dual neuter nominative)
ἀγαθοποιοί (feminine masculine nominative plural)
ἀγαθοποιᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
ἀγαθοποιοῦ (feminine genitive masculine singular)
ἀγαθοποιοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
ἀγαθοποιοῖν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
ἀγαθοποιοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
ἀγαθοποιῶν (feminine genitive masculine plural)
ἀγαθοποιῶν (genitive neuter plural)
ἀγαθοποιῷ (dative feminine masculine singular)
ἀγαθοποιῷ (dative neuter singular)
ἀγαθοποιοῖν (dative dual feminine masculine)
ἀγαθοποιοῖν (dative dual neuter)
ἀγαθοποιοῖς (dative feminine masculine plural)
ἀγαθοποιοῖς (dative neuter plural)
ἀγαθοποιόν (accusative feminine masculine singular)
ἀγαθοποιόν (accusative neuter singular)
ἀγαθοποιώ (accusative dual feminine masculine)
ἀγαθοποιώ (accusative dual neuter)
ἀγαθοποιούς (accusative feminine masculine plural)
ἀγαθοποιᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
ἀγαθοποιέ (feminine masculine singular vocative)
ἀγαθοποιόν (neuter singular vocative)
ἀγαθοποιώ (dual feminine masculine vocative)
ἀγαθοποιώ (dual neuter vocative)
ἀγαθοποιοί (feminine masculine plural vocative)
ἀγαθοποιᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)
ἀγαθοποιῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ἀγαθοποιότερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
ἀγαθοποιότᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From ἀγαθός (agathós, “good”) + ποιέω (poiéō, “to do”).

affix

90 CE – 168 CE, Ptolemy, Tetrabiblos 19

100 CE – 200 CE, Artemidorus, Oneirocritica 4.59

260 CE – 340 CE, Eusebius, Preparations for the Gospel 275D


οἴομαι

grc-verb

οἴομαι • (oíomai)

oíomai (romanization)
οἴομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
οἴῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
οἴει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
οἴεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
οἴεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
οἴεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
οἰόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
οἴεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
οἴονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
οἴωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
οἴῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
οἴηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
οἴησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
οἴησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
οἰώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
οἴησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
οἴωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
οἰοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
οἴοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
οἴοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
οἴοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
οἰοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
οἰοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
οἴοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
οἴοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
οἴου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
οἰέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
οἴεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
οἰέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
οἴεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
οἰέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
οἴεσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
οἰόμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
οἰομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
οἰόμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ὀῑ̈́ομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ὀῑ̈́ῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ὀῑ̈́ει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ὀῑ̈́εται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ὀῑ̈́εσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ὀῑ̈́εσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ὀῑ̈όμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ὀῑ̈́εσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ὀῑ̈́ονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ὀῑ̈́ωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
ὀῑ̈́ῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ὀῑ̈́ηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ὀῑ̈́ησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
ὀῑ̈́ησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
ὀῑ̈ώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
ὀῑ̈́ησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ὀῑ̈́ωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ὀῑ̈οίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
ὀῑ̈́οιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
ὀῑ̈́οιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
ὀῑ̈́οισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
ὀῑ̈οίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
ὀῑ̈οίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
ὀῑ̈́οισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
ὀῑ̈́οιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
ὀῑ̈́ου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
ὀῑ̈έσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
ὀῑ̈́εσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
ὀῑ̈έσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
ὀῑ̈́εσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
ὀῑ̈έσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
ὀῑ̈́εσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
ὀῑ̈όμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
ὀῑ̈ομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
ὀῑ̈όμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ᾠόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ᾤου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ᾤετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ᾤεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ᾠέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ᾠόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ᾤεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ᾤοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
οἰήσομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
οἰήσῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
οἰήσει (indicative middle second-person singular)
οἰήσεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
οἰήσεσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
οἰήσεσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
οἰησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
οἰήσεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
οἰήσονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
οἰησοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
οἰήσοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
οἰήσοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
οἰήσοισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
οἰησοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
οἰησοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
οἰήσοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
οἰήσοιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
οἰήσεσθαι (dual infinitive middle second-person third-person)
οἰησόμενος (dual masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
οἰησομένη (dual feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
οἰησόμενον (dual middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
ὠϊσᾰ́μην (first-person indicative middle singular)
ὠΐσω (indicative middle second-person singular)
ὠΐσᾰτο (indicative middle singular third-person)
ὠΐσᾰσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ὠϊσᾰ́σθην (dual indicative middle third-person)
ὠϊσᾰ́μεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ὠΐσᾰσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ὠΐσᾰντο (indicative middle plural third-person)
ὀΐσωμαι (first-person middle singular subjunctive)
ὀΐσῃ (middle second-person singular subjunctive)
ὀΐσηται (middle singular subjunctive third-person)
ὀΐσησθον (dual middle second-person subjunctive)
ὀΐσησθον (dual middle subjunctive third-person)
ὀϊσώμεθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
ὀΐσησθε (middle plural second-person subjunctive)
ὀΐσωνται (middle plural subjunctive third-person)
ὀϊσαίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
ὀΐσαιο (middle optative second-person singular)
ὀΐσαιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
ὀΐσαισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
ὀϊσαίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
ὀϊσαίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
ὀΐσαισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
ὀΐσαιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
ὄϊσαι (imperative middle second-person singular)
ὀϊσᾰ́σθω (imperative middle singular third-person)
ὀΐσᾰσθον (dual imperative middle second-person)
ὀϊσᾰ́σθων (dual imperative middle third-person)
ὀΐσᾰσθε (imperative middle plural second-person)
ὀϊσᾰ́σθων (imperative middle plural third-person)
ὀΐσᾰσθαι (dual infinitive middle second-person third-person)
ὀϊσᾰ́μενος (dual masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
ὀϊσᾰμένη (dual feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
ὀϊσᾰ́μενον (dual middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
ᾠήθην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ᾠήθης (indicative passive second-person singular)
ᾠήθη (indicative passive singular third-person)
ᾠήθητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ᾠηθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ᾠήθημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
ᾠήθητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ᾠήθησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
οἰηθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
οἰηθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
οἰηθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
οἰηθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
οἰηθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
οἰηθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
οἰηθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
οἰηθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
οἰηθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
οἰηθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
οἰηθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
οἰηθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
οἰηθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
οἰηθείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
οἰηθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
οἰηθειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
οἰηθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
οἰηθείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
οἰηθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
οἰηθείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
οἰηθεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
οἰηθείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
οἰήθητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
οἰηθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
οἰήθητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
οἰηθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
οἰήθητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
οἰηθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
οἰηθῆναι (infinitive passive)
οἰηθείς (masculine participle passive)
οἰηθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
οἰηθέν (neuter participle passive)
ὠΐσθην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ὠΐσθης (indicative passive second-person singular)
ὠΐσθη (indicative passive singular third-person)
ὠΐσθητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ὠϊσθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ὠΐσθημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
ὠΐσθητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ὠΐσθησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
ὀϊσθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
ὀϊσθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ὀϊσθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ὀϊσθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
ὀϊσθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
ὀϊσθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
ὀϊσθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ὀϊσθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ὀϊσθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ὀϊσθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
ὀϊσθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
ὀϊσθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
ὀϊσθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
ὀϊσθείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
ὀϊσθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
ὀϊσθειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
ὀϊσθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
ὀϊσθείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
ὀϊσθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
ὀϊσθείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
ὀϊσθεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
ὀϊσθείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
ὀΐσθητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
ὀϊσθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
ὀΐσθητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
ὀϊσθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
ὀΐσθητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
ὀϊσθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
ὀϊσθῆναι (infinitive passive)
ὀϊσθείς (masculine participle passive)
ὀϊσθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
ὀϊσθέν (neuter participle passive)

grc-conj

οἴομαι, οἶμαι

The active <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">ὀῑ̈́ω</i> (oī̈́ō) appears only in the first-person singular indicative as a parenthetical meaning ‘I think, I guess’

For earlier ὀϝίομαι (owíomai), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- (“perceive”).

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 15.278

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.201

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 12.212

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 12.66

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.561

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.453

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 15.443

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 19.312

(sometimes the subject of the infinitive is to be supplied from the context)

(in many cases an infinitive must be supplied from the context)

380 BCE, Plato, Gorgias 483C

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 1.3.11

380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 564A

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Demosthenes, Against Leptines 3

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Demosthenes, Against Conon 38

446 BCE – 386 BCE, Aristophanes, The Acharnians 919

411 BCE, Aristophanes, Thesmophoriazusae 27

400 BCE – 387 BCE, Plato, Crito 47D

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Protagoras 325C

400 BCE – 387 BCE, Plato, Crito 53D

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedo 68B

380 BCE, Plato, Gorgias 522A

(used parenthetically, mostly in the first-person)

(expressive of modesty or courtesy, to avoid over-great bluntness of assertion)

(answering a question, expressive of positive certainty) to believe you, of course, no doubt

405 BCE, Aristophanes, The Frogs 54

(as a parenthetic question) πῶς οἴει, πῶς οἴεσθε ― pôs oíei, pôs oíesthe ― how think you?

οἴομαι δεῖν ― oíomai deîn ― to hold it necessary, think it one's duty (see δέω (déō))


σύμβολον

grc-noun

σῠ́μβολον • (sŭ́mbolon) n (genitive σῠμβόλου); second declension

σῠ́μβολον (canonical)
sŭ́mbolon (romanization)
σῠμβόλου (genitive)
τὸ σῠ́μβολον (nominative singular)
τὼ σῠμβόλω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ σῠ́μβολᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ σῠμβόλου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σῠμβόλοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σῠμβόλων (genitive plural)
τῷ σῠμβόλῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σῠμβόλοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σῠμβόλοις (dative plural)
τὸ σῠ́μβολον (accusative singular)
τὼ σῠμβόλω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ σῠ́μβολᾰ (accusative plural)
σῠ́μβολον (singular vocative)
σῠμβόλω (dual vocative)
σῠ́μβολᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Greek: σύμβολο (sýmvolo) (learned)

→ Latin: symbolum (see there for further descendants)

from σῠμβάλλω (sŭmbállō, “I throw together, dash together, compare, correspond, tally, come to a conclusion”), from σῠν- (sŭn-, “with, together”) + βάλλω (bállō, “I throw, put”).

affix

(biblical, Ecclesiastes) the distinctive mark of Christians, a confession of faith, a creed


Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον

grc-proper noun

Πνεῦμᾰ τὸ Ἅγῐον

Πνεύμᾰτος τοῦ Ἁγῐ́ου

Πνεῦμᾰ τὸ Ἅγῐον • (Pneûmă tò Hágĭon) n (genitive Πνεύμᾰτος τοῦ Ἁγῐ́ου); third declension

Πνεῦμᾰ τὸ Ἅγῐον (canonical)
Pneûmă tò Hágĭon (romanization)
Πνεύμᾰτος τοῦ Ἁγῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ Πνεῦμᾰ τὸ Ἅγῐον (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πνεύμᾰτος τοῦ Ἁγῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πνεύμᾰτῐ τῷ Ἁγῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸ Πνεῦμᾰ τὸ Ἅγῐον (accusative singular)
Πνεῦμᾰ Ἅγῐον (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Πνεῦμᾰ τὸ Ἅγῐον

Πνεύμᾰτος τοῦ Ἁγῐ́ου

Πνεύμᾰτῐ τῷ Ἁγῐ́ῳ

Πνεῦμᾰ Ἅγῐον

desc

Άγιον Πνεύμα

Greek: Άγιον Πνεύμα (Ágion Pnévma)

desctree

→ Latin: Spīritus Sānctus, spīritus sānctus (calque)
→ Old English: Hāliġ Gāst (calque)
Middle English: holigost
English: Holy Ghost
→ Old High German: heilagēr geist (calque)
Middle High German: heileger geist
German: Heiliger Geist
→ Finnish: Pyhä Henki (calque)

From πνεῦμᾰ (pneûmă, “breath, vital force, soul”) + ἅγῐος (hágĭos, “holy”), a calque of Hebrew רוּחַ הַקֹּדֶשׁ (rū́aḥ haqqṓḏeš).

cal

רוּחַ הַקֹּדֶשׁ

(Christianity) The Holy Ghost, the Holy Spirit.


βάρβιτος

grc-noun

βάρβῐτος • (bárbĭtos) m or f (genitive βαρβῐ́του); second declension

βάρβῐτος (canonical)
bárbĭtos (romanization)
βαρβῐ́του (genitive)
ὁ (nominative singular)
ἡ βάρβῐτος (nominative singular)
τὼ βαρβῐ́τω (dual nominative)
οἱ (nominative plural)
αἱ βάρβῐτοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ (genitive singular)
τῆς βαρβῐ́του (genitive singular)
τοῖν βαρβῐ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν βαρβῐ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ (dative singular)
τῇ βαρβῐ́τῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν βαρβῐ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς (dative plural)
ταῖς βαρβῐ́τοις (dative plural)
τὸν (accusative singular)
τὴν βάρβῐτον (accusative singular)
τὼ βαρβῐ́τω (accusative dual)
τοὺς (accusative plural)
τᾱ̀ς βαρβῐ́τους (accusative plural)
βάρβῐτε (singular vocative)
βαρβῐ́τω (dual vocative)
βάρβῐτοι (plural vocative)

Greek: βάρβιτος (várvitos)

→ Classical Syriac: ܒܪܒܝܛܐ (barbīṭā)

→ Latin: barbitos

→ English: barbitos, barbiton

desc

→ Middle Persian: [script needed] (blbwt' /barbut, barbat/, “barbat, lute”) (possibly)

→ Chinese: 琵琶 (pípá)

Persian: بربت (barbat), بربط (barbat)

Tajik: барбат (barbat)

→ Ottoman Turkish: بربط (berbatt)

→ Arabic: بربط (barbuṭ, barbaṭ, barbiṭ)

→ Georgian: ბარბითი (barbiti)

→ Middle Armenian: բարբուտ (barbut), բարբութ (barbutʻ)


βάρβιτον

grc-noun

βάρβιτον • (bárbiton) n (genitive βαρβίτου); second declension

bárbiton (romanization)
βαρβίτου (genitive)
τὸ βάρβιτον (nominative singular)
τὼ βαρβίτω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ βάρβιτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ βαρβίτου (genitive singular)
τοῖν βαρβίτοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν βαρβίτων (genitive plural)
τῷ βαρβίτῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν βαρβίτοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς βαρβίτοις (dative plural)
τὸ βάρβιτον (accusative singular)
τὼ βαρβίτω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ βάρβιτᾰ (accusative plural)
βάρβιτον (singular vocative)
βαρβίτω (dual vocative)
βάρβιτᾰ (plural vocative)

(Koine, music) Synonym of βάρβιτος (bárbitos)


πλίνθος

πλίνθος • (plínthos) f (genitive πλίνθου); second declension

plínthos (romanization)
πλίνθου (genitive)
ἡ πλῐ́νθος (nominative singular)
τὼ πλῐ́νθω (dual nominative)
αἱ πλῐ́νθοι (nominative plural)
τῆς πλῐ́νθου (genitive singular)
τοῖν πλῐ́νθοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πλῐ́νθων (genitive plural)
τῇ πλῐ́νθῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πλῐ́νθοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πλῐ́νθοις (dative plural)
τὴν πλῐ́νθον (accusative singular)
τὼ πλῐ́νθω (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πλῐ́νθους (accusative plural)
πλῐ́νθε (singular vocative)
πλῐ́νθω (dual vocative)
πλῐ́νθοι (plural vocative)

desctree

→ Latin: plinthus
Italian: plinto
Middle French: plinte
French: plinthe
→ Dutch: plint
→ English: plinth
Portuguese: plinto
→ Russian: пли́нтус (plíntus)
→ Ukrainian: плі́нтус (plíntus)
Spanish: plinto

desc

→ Old East Slavic: плинѳа (plinθa), плинѳъ (plinθŭ), плинтъ (plintŭ)

→ Russian: пли́нфа (plínfa)

→ Ukrainian: плі́нфа (plínfa)

According to Beekes, the semantic field of architecture, as well as the presence of the element "-ινθ-", suggest a loan from Pre-Greek.


Μεσσίας

grc-proper noun

Μεσσῑ́ᾱς • (Messī́ās) m (genitive Μεσσῑ́ου); first declension

Μεσσῑ́ᾱς (canonical)
Messī́ās (romanization)
Μεσσῑ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Μεσσῑ́ᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Μεσσῑ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Μεσσῑ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Μεσσῑ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Μεσσῑ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Μεσσίας (Messías)

→ Coptic: ⲙⲉⲥⲓⲁⲥ (mesias)

→ Latin: Messīās (see there for further descendants)

From Aramaic ܡܫܺܝܚܳܐ (məšīḥā), from Biblical Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ (māšîaḥ, “anointed”).

bor

Aramaic ܡܫܺܝܚܳܐ (məšīḥā)

der

(biblical) Messiah or Christ; the Anointed one


ῥαββί

ῥᾰββῑ́ (canonical)
rhăbbī́ (romanization)
ὁ ῥᾰββῑ́ (nominative singular)
τοῦ ῥᾰββῑ́ (genitive singular)
τῷ ῥᾰββῑ́ (dative singular)
τὸν ῥᾰββῑ́ (accusative singular)
ῥᾰββῑ́ (singular vocative)

Greek: ραββί (ravví)

→ Latin: rabbī (see there for further descendants)

→ Russian: рабби (rabbi)

From Aramaic רבי (“rabbi, spiritual teacher”). Cf. Hebrew רַבִּי (rabī́, “my master”).

bor

70 CE – 110 CE, The Gospel of Matthew 23:7

The Gospel of Mark 9:5

50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of John 1:38


Ἔσδρας

grc-proper noun

Ἔσδρᾱς • (Ésdrās) m (genitive Ἔσδρου); first declension

Ἔσδρᾱς (canonical)
Ésdrās (romanization)
Ἔσδρου (genitive)
ὁ Ἔσδρᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἔσδρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἔσδρᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἔσδρᾱν (accusative singular)
Ἔσδρᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Έσδρας (Ésdras)

→ Latin: Esdrās

→ English: Esdras

→ Spanish: Esdras

→ French: Esdras

→ Italian: Esdra

→ Polish: Ezdrasz

→ Portuguese: Esdras

The Ancient Greek rendering of the Biblical Hebrew עֶזְרָא (ʿezrā) used in the Greek Septuagint.


Θεοτόκος

grc-noun

Θεοτόκος • (Theotókos) f (genitive Θεοτόκου); second declension

Theotókos (romanization)
Θεοτόκου (genitive)
ἡ Θεοτόκος (nominative singular)
τῆς Θεοτόκου (genitive singular)
τῇ Θεοτόκῳ (dative singular)
τὴν Θεοτόκον (accusative singular)
Θεοτόκε (singular vocative)

→ Greek: Θεοτόκος (Theotókos) (learned)

→ English: Theotokos

As Koine adjective θεοτόκος (theotókos), substantivised feminine noun < Θεός (Theós, “God”) + τόκος (tókos, “childbirth; offspring”) from τίκτω (tíktō, “I beget”). Sense "Virgin Mary" already by Origen of Alexandria (c. 185 – c. 253).

af

ἀσυμφανὴς ἦν ὁ τῆς θεοτόκου λόγος

obscure was the sayingᵖʳᵒᵖʰᵉᶜʸ about Theotokos

(Christianity) God-bearer; Mother of God; Holy Mother of God; Theotokos, a sacred title given to the Virgin Mary as the mother of Jesus Christ


Τεσσαρεσκαιδεκατῖται

grc-noun

Τεσσᾰρεσκαιδεκᾰτῖται

Τεσσᾰρεσκαιδεκᾰτῑτῶν

Τεσσᾰρεσκαιδεκᾰτῖται • (Tessăreskaidekătîtai) m (genitive Τεσσᾰρεσκαιδεκᾰτῑτῶν); first declension

Τεσσᾰρεσκαιδεκᾰτῖται (canonical)
Tessăreskaidekătîtai (romanization)
Τεσσᾰρεσκαιδεκᾰτῑτῶν (genitive)
οἱ Τεσσᾰρεσκαιδεκᾰτῖται (nominative plural)
τῶν Τεσσᾰρεσκαιδεκᾰτῑτῶν (genitive plural)
τοῖς Τεσσᾰρεσκαιδεκᾰτῑ́ταις (dative plural)
τοὺς Τεσσᾰρεσκαιδεκᾰτῑ́τᾱς (accusative plural)
Τεσσᾰρεσκαιδεκᾰτῖται (plural vocative)

grc-decl

Τεσσᾰρεσκαιδεκᾰτῑ́της

Latin: Tessarescaedecatītae

From τεσσᾰρεσκαιδέκᾰτος (tessăreskaidékătos, “fourteenth”) + -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs). Compare to Quārtadecimānī.

suffix

τεσσᾰρεσκαιδέκᾰτος

a name given to the followers of the fourth-century heretical movement of Audianism which honored the death of Christ on the eve of Jewish Passover on fourteenth day of Nisan instead of Easter Sunday; Quartodecimans, Audians

en-Τεσσαρεσκαιδεκατῖται-grc-noun-HuQBPQ63


καινότης

grc-noun

καινότης • (kainótēs) f (genitive καινότητος); third declension

kainótēs (romanization)
καινότητος (genitive)
ἡ καινότης (nominative singular)
τὼ καινότητε (dual nominative)
αἱ καινότητες (nominative plural)
τῆς καινότητος (genitive singular)
τοῖν καινοτήτοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν καινοτήτων (genitive plural)
τῇ καινότητῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν καινοτήτοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς καινότησῐ (dative plural)
καινότησῐν (dative plural)
taîs kainótēsĭ (dative plural)
taîs kainótēsĭn (dative plural)
τὴν καινότητᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ καινότητε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς καινότητᾰς (accusative plural)
καινότης (singular vocative)
καινότητε (dual vocative)
καινότητες (plural vocative)

From καινός (kainós, “new”) + -της (-tēs, suffix forming nouns of state).

af

New Testament, Epistle to the Romans 6:4

New Testament, Epistle to the Romans 7:6

(biblical, Christianity) the new state of eternal life given by the Holy Spirit


Ἐφραιμίτης

grc-noun

Ἐφραιμῑ́της • (Ephraimī́tēs) m (genitive Ἐφραιμῑ́του); first declension

Ἐφραιμῑ́της (canonical)
Ephraimī́tēs (romanization)
Ἐφραιμῑ́του (genitive)
ὁ Ἐφραιμῑ́της (nominative singular)
τὼ Ἐφραιμῑ́τᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ Ἐφραιμῖται (nominative plural)
τοῦ Ἐφραιμῑ́του (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ἐφραιμῑ́ταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ἐφραιμῑτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Ἐφραιμῑ́τῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ἐφραιμῑ́ταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Ἐφραιμῑ́ταις (dative plural)
τὸν Ἐφραιμῑ́την (accusative singular)
τὼ Ἐφραιμῑ́τᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Ἐφραιμῑ́τᾱς (accusative plural)
Ἐφραιμῖτᾰ (singular vocative)
Ἐφραιμῑ́τᾱ (dual vocative)
Ἐφραιμῖται (plural vocative)

Latin: Ephraimītēs

English: Ephraimite

Ἐφραίμ (Ephraím) + -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs, “member of a group”)

suffix

(biblical) An allegiant of the Israelite tribal patriarch Ephraim, a member of the tribe purportedly descended from him, or an inhabitant of the Northern Kingdom of Israel (930–720 B.C.), in which the tribe of Ephraim was preëminent.


δυνάστης

grc-noun

δῠνᾰ́στης • (dŭnắstēs) m (genitive δῠνᾰ́στου); first declension

δῠνᾰ́στης (canonical)
dŭnắstēs (romanization)
δῠνᾰ́στου (genitive)
ὁ δῠνᾰ́στης (nominative singular)
τὼ δῠνᾰ́στᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ δῠνᾰ́σται (nominative plural)
τοῦ δῠνᾰ́στου (genitive singular)
τοῖν δῠνᾰ́σταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν δῠνᾰστῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ δῠνᾰ́στῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν δῠνᾰ́σταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς δῠνᾰ́σταις (dative plural)
τὸν δῠνᾰ́στην (accusative singular)
τὼ δῠνᾰ́στᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς δῠνᾰ́στᾱς (accusative plural)
δῠνᾰ́στᾰ (singular vocative)
δῠνᾰ́στᾱ (dual vocative)
δῠνᾰ́σται (plural vocative)

Greek: δυνάστης (dynástis)

→ Latin: dynastēs

→ English: dynast

From δύναμαι (dúnamai, “be able”) + -στης (-stēs, masculine agentive suffix).

suffix

Lord, ruler
(Greek mythology) Epithet of Zeus

Lord, ruler
(Greek mythology) Epithet of Poseidon


Μιχαίας

grc-proper noun

Μῐχαίᾱς • (Mĭkhaíās) m (genitive Μῐχαίου); first declension

Μῐχαίᾱς (canonical)
Mĭkhaíās (romanization)
Μῐχαίου (genitive)
ὁ Μῐχαίᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Μῐχαίου (genitive singular)
τῷ Μῐχαίᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Μῐχαίᾱν (accusative singular)
Μῐχαίᾱ (singular vocative)

Latin: Michaeās

From Biblical Hebrew מִיכָיָה (Mîḵāyāh, “Who is like Yah?”).


ἐφημερία

grc-noun

ἐφημερῐ́ᾱ • (ephēmerĭ́ā) f (genitive ἐφημερῐ́ᾱς); first declension

ἐφημερῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
ephēmerĭ́ā (romanization)
ἐφημερῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ἐφημερῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐφημερῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἐφημερῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἐφημερῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐφημερῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐφημερῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἐφημερῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐφημερῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἐφημερῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν ἐφημερῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐφημερῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἐφημερῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
ἐφημερῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
ἐφημερῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
ἐφημερῐ́αι (plural vocative)

From ἐφήμερος (ephḗmeros, “daily”) + -ίᾱ (-íā), from ἐπ(ί) (ep(í), “upon”, “on”) + ἡμέρᾱ (hēmérā, “day”).

compound

300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, 1 Chronicles 23.6

300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Nehemiah 23.30

50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of Luke 1:5

(biblical) the division of priests for the daily service in a temple

300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, 1 Esdras 1.16


ναζιραῖος

naziraîos (romanization)
ναζιραία (feminine)
ναζιραῖον (neuter)
ναζιραῖος (masculine nominative singular)
ναζιραίᾱ (feminine nominative singular)
ναζιραῖον (neuter nominative singular)
ναζιραίω (dual masculine nominative)
ναζιραίᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
ναζιραίω (dual neuter nominative)
ναζιραῖοι (masculine nominative plural)
ναζιραῖαι (feminine nominative plural)
ναζιραῖᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
ναζιραίου (genitive masculine singular)
ναζιραίᾱς (feminine genitive singular)
ναζιραίου (genitive neuter singular)
ναζιραίοιν (dual genitive masculine)
ναζιραίαιν (dual feminine genitive)
ναζιραίοιν (dual genitive neuter)
ναζιραίων (genitive masculine plural)
ναζιραίων (feminine genitive plural)
ναζιραίων (genitive neuter plural)
ναζιραίῳ (dative masculine singular)
ναζιραίᾳ (dative feminine singular)
ναζιραίῳ (dative neuter singular)
ναζιραίοιν (dative dual masculine)
ναζιραίαιν (dative dual feminine)
ναζιραίοιν (dative dual neuter)
ναζιραίοις (dative masculine plural)
ναζιραίαις (dative feminine plural)
ναζιραίοις (dative neuter plural)
ναζιραῖον (accusative masculine singular)
ναζιραίᾱν (accusative feminine singular)
ναζιραῖον (accusative neuter singular)
ναζιραίω (accusative dual masculine)
ναζιραίᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
ναζιραίω (accusative dual neuter)
ναζιραίους (accusative masculine plural)
ναζιραίᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
ναζιραῖᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
ναζιραῖε (masculine singular vocative)
ναζιραίᾱ (feminine singular vocative)
ναζιραῖον (neuter singular vocative)
ναζιραίω (dual masculine vocative)
ναζιραίᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
ναζιραίω (dual neuter vocative)
ναζιραῖοι (masculine plural vocative)
ναζιραῖαι (feminine plural vocative)
ναζιραῖᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
ναζιραίως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ναζιραιότερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
ναζιραιότᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

→ Latin: Nāzīraeus

Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew נָזִיר (nāzîr, “Nazarite”), perhaps from נִזַּר (nizzar, “separate; consecrate oneself”).

bor

(Koine, biblical) consecrated in the Nazarite vows


ναζιραῖος

grc-noun

ναζιραῖος • (naziraîos) m (genitive ναζιραίου); second declension

naziraîos (romanization)
ναζιραίου (genitive)
ὁ ναζιραῖος (nominative singular)
τὼ ναζιραίω (dual nominative)
οἱ ναζιραῖοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ναζιραίου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ναζιραίοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ναζιραίων (genitive plural)
τῷ ναζιραίῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ναζιραίοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ναζιραίοις (dative plural)
τὸν ναζιραῖον (accusative singular)
τὼ ναζιραίω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ναζιραίους (accusative plural)
ναζιραῖε (singular vocative)
ναζιραίω (dual vocative)
ναζιραῖοι (plural vocative)

→ Italian: nazireo

→ Latin: Nāzīraeus


ναζειραῖος

νᾱζειραῖος (canonical)
nāzeiraîos (romanization)
νᾱζειραίᾱ (feminine)
νᾱζειραῖον (neuter)
νᾱζειραῖος (masculine nominative singular)
νᾱζειραίᾱ (feminine nominative singular)
νᾱζειραῖον (neuter nominative singular)
νᾱζειραίω (dual masculine nominative)
νᾱζειραίᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
νᾱζειραίω (dual neuter nominative)
νᾱζειραῖοι (masculine nominative plural)
νᾱζειραῖαι (feminine nominative plural)
νᾱζειραῖᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
νᾱζειραίου (genitive masculine singular)
νᾱζειραίᾱς (feminine genitive singular)
νᾱζειραίου (genitive neuter singular)
νᾱζειραίοιν (dual genitive masculine)
νᾱζειραίαιν (dual feminine genitive)
νᾱζειραίοιν (dual genitive neuter)
νᾱζειραίων (genitive masculine plural)
νᾱζειραίων (feminine genitive plural)
νᾱζειραίων (genitive neuter plural)
νᾱζειραίῳ (dative masculine singular)
νᾱζειραίᾳ (dative feminine singular)
νᾱζειραίῳ (dative neuter singular)
νᾱζειραίοιν (dative dual masculine)
νᾱζειραίαιν (dative dual feminine)
νᾱζειραίοιν (dative dual neuter)
νᾱζειραίοις (dative masculine plural)
νᾱζειραίαις (dative feminine plural)
νᾱζειραίοις (dative neuter plural)
νᾱζειραῖον (accusative masculine singular)
νᾱζειραίᾱν (accusative feminine singular)
νᾱζειραῖον (accusative neuter singular)
νᾱζειραίω (accusative dual masculine)
νᾱζειραίᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
νᾱζειραίω (accusative dual neuter)
νᾱζειραίους (accusative masculine plural)
νᾱζειραίᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
νᾱζειραῖᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
νᾱζειραῖε (masculine singular vocative)
νᾱζειραίᾱ (feminine singular vocative)
νᾱζειραῖον (neuter singular vocative)
νᾱζειραίω (dual masculine vocative)
νᾱζειραίᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
νᾱζειραίω (dual neuter vocative)
νᾱζειραῖοι (masculine plural vocative)
νᾱζειραῖαι (feminine plural vocative)
νᾱζειραῖᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
νᾱζειραίως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
νᾱζειραιότερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
νᾱζειραιότᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

Latin: Nāzīraeus

From Biblical Hebrew נָזִיר (nāzīr, “Nazarite”) + -αῖος (-aîos, adjective suffix), perhaps from נִזַּר (nizzar, “separate; consecrate oneself”).


ναζειραῖος

grc-noun

νᾱζειραῖος • (nāzeiraîos) m (genitive νᾱζειραίου); second declension

νᾱζειραῖος (canonical)
nāzeiraîos (romanization)
νᾱζειραίου (genitive)
ὁ νᾱζειραῖος (nominative singular)
τὼ νᾱζειραίω (dual nominative)
οἱ νᾱζειραῖοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ νᾱζειραίου (genitive singular)
τοῖν νᾱζειραίοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν νᾱζειραίων (genitive plural)
τῷ νᾱζειραίῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν νᾱζειραίοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς νᾱζειραίοις (dative plural)
τὸν νᾱζειραῖον (accusative singular)
τὼ νᾱζειραίω (accusative dual)
τοὺς νᾱζειραίους (accusative plural)
νᾱζειραῖε (singular vocative)
νᾱζειραίω (dual vocative)
νᾱζειραῖοι (plural vocative)

Latin: Nāzīraeus


Μνεῦις

grc-proper noun

Μνεῦῐς • (Mneûĭs) m (genitive Μνεύῐδος); third declension

Μνεῦῐς (canonical)
Mneûĭs (romanization)
Μνεύῐδος (genitive)
ἡ Μνεῦῐς (nominative singular)
τῆς Μνεύῐδος (genitive singular)
τῇ Μνεύῐδῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Μνεύῐδᾰ (accusative singular)
Μνεῦῐς (singular vocative)

Latin: Mnēvis

Borrowed from Egyptian mr-wr, U7:D21-G36:O5-E1 This form apparently came from the alternate name form mn-wr.

(religion) Mnevis, a bull-shaped aspect of the god Atum-Ra venerated in Heliopolis


ἀμφίβραχυς

ἀμφῐ́βρᾰχῠς (canonical)
amphĭ́brăkhŭs (romanization)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χειᾰ (feminine)
ἀμφῐ́βρᾰχῠ (neuter)
ἀμφῐ́βρᾰχῠς (masculine nominative singular)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χειᾰ (feminine nominative singular)
ἀμφῐ́βρᾰχῠ (neuter nominative singular)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεε (dual masculine nominative)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχείᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεε (dual neuter nominative)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεις (masculine nominative plural)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χειαι (feminine nominative plural)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χη (neuter nominative plural)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεος (genitive masculine singular)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχείᾱς (feminine genitive singular)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεος (genitive neuter singular)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχέοιν (dual genitive masculine)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχείαιν (dual feminine genitive)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχέοιν (dual genitive neuter)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχέων (genitive masculine plural)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχειῶν (feminine genitive plural)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχέων (genitive neuter plural)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χει (dative masculine singular)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχείᾳ (dative feminine singular)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χει (dative neuter singular)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχέοιν (dative dual masculine)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχείαιν (dative dual feminine)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχέοιν (dative dual neuter)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεσῐ (dative masculine plural)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεσῐν (dative masculine plural)
amphĭbrắkhesĭ (dative masculine plural)
amphĭbrắkhesĭn (dative masculine plural)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχείαις (dative feminine plural)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεσῐ (dative neuter plural)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεσῐν (dative neuter plural)
amphĭbrắkhesĭ (dative neuter plural)
amphĭbrắkhesĭn (dative neuter plural)
ἀμφῐ́βρᾰχῠν (accusative masculine singular)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χειᾰν (accusative feminine singular)
ἀμφῐ́βρᾰχῠ (accusative neuter singular)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεε (accusative dual masculine)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχείᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεε (accusative dual neuter)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεις (accusative masculine plural)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχείᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χη (accusative neuter plural)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
ἀμφῐ́βρᾰχῠ (masculine singular vocative)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χειᾰ (feminine singular vocative)
ἀμφῐ́βρᾰχῠ (neuter singular vocative)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεε (dual masculine vocative)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχείᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεε (dual neuter vocative)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεις (masculine plural vocative)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χειαι (feminine plural vocative)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χη (neuter plural vocative)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχέως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχῠ́τερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
ἀμφῐβρᾰχῠ́τᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

grc-adecl

ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χειᾰ

ἀμφῐ́ (amphĭ́, “on both sides”) + βρᾰχῠ́ς (brăkhŭ́s, “short”)


ἀμφίβραχυς

grc-noun

ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεως

ἀμφῐ́βρᾰχῠς • (amphĭ́brăkhŭs) m (genitive ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεως); third declension

ἀμφῐ́βρᾰχῠς (canonical)
amphĭ́brăkhŭs (romanization)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεως (genitive)
ὁ ἀμφῐ́βρᾰχῠς (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χει (dual nominative)
οἱ ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεις (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀμφῐβρᾰχέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χει (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀμφῐβρᾰχέοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεσῐ (dative plural)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεσῐν (dative plural)
toîs amphĭbrắkhesĭ (dative plural)
toîs amphĭbrắkhesĭn (dative plural)
τὸν ἀμφῐ́βρᾰχῠν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χει (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεις (accusative plural)
ἀμφῐ́βρᾰχῠ (singular vocative)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χει (dual vocative)
ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεις (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ἀμφῐβρᾰ́χεως

Latin: amphibrachys (see there for further descendants)

English: amphibrach


διαίρεσις

grc-noun

δῐαίρεσῐς • (dĭaíresĭs) f (genitive δῐαιρέσεως); third declension

δῐαίρεσῐς (canonical)
dĭaíresĭs (romanization)
δῐαιρέσεως (genitive)
ἡ δῐαίρεσῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ δῐαιρέσει (dual nominative)
αἱ δῐαιρέσεις (nominative plural)
τῆς δῐαιρέσεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν δῐαιρεσέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν δῐαιρέσεων (genitive plural)
τῇ δῐαιρέσει (dative singular)
τοῖν δῐαιρεσέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς δῐαιρέσεσῐ (dative plural)
δῐαιρέσεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs dĭairésesĭ (dative plural)
taîs dĭairésesĭn (dative plural)
τὴν δῐαίρεσῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ δῐαιρέσει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς δῐαιρέσεις (accusative plural)
δῐαίρεσῐ (singular vocative)
δῐαιρέσει (dual vocative)
δῐαιρέσεις (plural vocative)

σῠνᾰγωγή

antonym(s) of “division into logical genus and species”

σῠ́νθεσῐς

antonym(s) of “division of subject and predicate”

σῠναίρεσῐς

antonym(s) of “resolution of a diphthong into two syllables”

desctree

→ Latin: diaeresis
→ English: diaeresis
→ French: diérèse
→ Portuguese: diérese
→ Spanish: diéresis

From διαιρέω (diairéō, “take apart, cleave, divide”) + -σις (-sis), from δια- (dia-, “apart”) + αἱρέω (hairéō, “take, grasp”).

προσῳδία

προσῳδίαι ἑλληνικαί

200 CE – 300 CE, Aristides Quintilianus, On Music 1.24

200 CE – 300 CE, Aristides Quintilianus, On Music 47.23

(poetry) division of a poetic line when the end of a word and a metrical foot coincide, diaeresis

400 BCE – 250 BCE, Aristoxenus, Rhyth. 7.18.19

(music) division or separation between sounds, interval


μάνδρα

grc-noun

μᾰ́νδρᾱ • (mắndrā) f (genitive μᾰ́νδρᾱς); first declension

μᾰ́νδρᾱ (canonical)
mắndrā (romanization)
μᾰ́νδρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ μᾰ́νδρᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ μᾰ́νδρᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ μᾰ́νδραι (nominative plural)
τῆς μᾰ́νδρᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν μᾰ́νδραιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μᾰνδρῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ μᾰ́νδρᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μᾰ́νδραιν (dative dual)
ταῖς μᾰ́νδραις (dative plural)
τὴν μᾰ́νδρᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ μᾰ́νδρᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς μᾰ́νδρᾱς (accusative plural)
μᾰ́νδρᾱ (singular vocative)
μᾰ́νδρᾱ (dual vocative)
μᾰ́νδραι (plural vocative)

Greek: μάντρα (mántra), μάνδρα (mándra)

desctree

→ Latin: mandra
Catalan: mandra
Italian: mandria, mandra
Sardinian: mandra
→ Albanian: mandër
→ Old Irish: mainder
Irish: mainnear

Sicilian: mànnira

→ Laz: მანდრე (mandre, “cowshed”)

desc

→ Middle Armenian: մանդրայ (mandray), մանրայ (manray)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: ماندره (mandra), مندره (mandra)
Turkish: mandıra
→ Armenian: մանտռա (mantṙa)
→ Aromanian: mandrã
→ Bulgarian: ма́ндъра (mándǎra), мандра (mandra)
→ Macedonian: мандра (mandra)
→ Romanian: mandră
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: мандра
Latin script: mandra

Some have proposed a Proto-Indo-European *mand- (“enclosure”), cognate with Sanskrit मन्दुरा (mandurā, “stable; bed”) and possibly related to μανδάκης (mandákēs, “band to tie trusses”), μάνδαλος (mándalos, “bolt”), and Proto-West Germanic *mandu (“basket”), with a possible Pre-Greek acquisition of one or more Pre-Indo-European wanderworts.


Ματταθίας

grc-proper noun

Μᾰττᾰθῐ́ᾱς • (Măttăthĭ́ās) m (genitive Μᾰττᾰθῐ́ου); first declension

Μᾰττᾰθῐ́ᾱς (canonical)
Măttăthĭ́ās (romanization)
Μᾰττᾰθῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Μᾰττᾰθῐ́ᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Μᾰττᾰθῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Μᾰττᾰθῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Μᾰττᾰθῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Μᾰττᾰθῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ματταθίας (Mattathías)

Latin: Mattathiās

English: Mattathias

Polish: Matatiasz

From Biblical Hebrew מַתִּתְיָהוּ (mattiṯyāhū).

der

מַתִּתְיָהוּ

(biblical, Judaism, Christianity) a male given name from Hebrew, Mattathias


Ἐφραϊμίτης

grc-noun

Ἐφραϊμῑ́της • (Ephraïmī́tēs) m (genitive Ἐφραϊμῑ́του); first declension

Ἐφραϊμῑ́της (canonical)
Ephraïmī́tēs (romanization)
Ἐφραϊμῑ́του (genitive)
ὁ Ἐφραϊμῑ́της (nominative singular)
τὼ Ἐφραϊμῑ́τᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ Ἐφραϊμῖται (nominative plural)
τοῦ Ἐφραϊμῑ́του (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ἐφραϊμῑ́ταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ἐφραϊμῑτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Ἐφραϊμῑ́τῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ἐφραϊμῑ́ταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Ἐφραϊμῑ́ταις (dative plural)
τὸν Ἐφραϊμῑ́την (accusative singular)
τὼ Ἐφραϊμῑ́τᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Ἐφραϊμῑ́τᾱς (accusative plural)
Ἐφραϊμῖτᾰ (singular vocative)
Ἐφραϊμῑ́τᾱ (dual vocative)
Ἐφραϊμῖται (plural vocative)

Latin: Ephraimītēs

English: Ephraimite

From Ἐφραΐμ (Ephraḯm) + -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs).

af

Ἐφραΐμ (Ephraḯm) + -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs)


χρηστομάθεια

grc-noun

χρηστομᾰ́θειᾰ

χρηστομᾰθείᾱς

χρηστομᾰ́θειᾰ • (khrēstomắtheiă) f (genitive χρηστομᾰθείᾱς); first declension

χρηστομᾰ́θειᾰ (canonical)
khrēstomắtheiă (romanization)
χρηστομᾰθείᾱς (genitive)
ἡ χρηστομᾰ́θειᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ χρηστομᾰθείᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ χρηστομᾰ́θειαι (nominative plural)
τῆς χρηστομᾰθείᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν χρηστομᾰθείαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν χρηστομᾰθειῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ χρηστομᾰθείᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν χρηστομᾰθείαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς χρηστομᾰθείαις (dative plural)
τὴν χρηστομᾰ́θειᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ χρηστομᾰθείᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς χρηστομᾰθείᾱς (accusative plural)
χρηστομᾰ́θειᾰ (singular vocative)
χρηστομᾰθείᾱ (dual vocative)
χρηστομᾰ́θειαι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

χρηστομᾰ́θειᾰ

→ Latin: chrēstomathia

→ English: chrestomathy

→ Finnish: krestomatia

→ French: chrestomathie

→ Russian: хрестоматия (xrestomatija)

→ Swedish: krestomati

→ Polish: chrestomatia

From χρηστομᾰθέω (khrēstomăthéō, “be desirous for learning”), from χρηστός (khrēstós, “useful”) + μανθάνω (manthánō, “learn”).

compound

a book containing a summary of useful knowledge or select passages, a vade mecum


Μακκαβαῖος

grc-noun

Μᾰκκᾰβαῖος • (Măkkăbaîos) m (genitive Μᾰκκᾰβαίου); second declension

Μᾰκκᾰβαῖος (canonical)
Măkkăbaîos (romanization)
Μᾰκκᾰβαίου (genitive)
ὁ Μᾰκκᾰβαῖος (nominative singular)
τὼ Μᾰκκᾰβαίω (dual nominative)
οἱ Μᾰκκᾰβαῖοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Μᾰκκᾰβαίου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Μᾰκκᾰβαίοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Μᾰκκᾰβαίων (genitive plural)
τῷ Μᾰκκᾰβαίῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Μᾰκκᾰβαίοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Μᾰκκᾰβαίοις (dative plural)
τὸν Μᾰκκᾰβαῖον (accusative singular)
τὼ Μᾰκκᾰβαίω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Μᾰκκᾰβαίους (accusative plural)
Μᾰκκᾰβαῖε (singular vocative)
Μᾰκκᾰβαίω (dual vocative)
Μᾰκκᾰβαῖοι (plural vocative)

Latin: Maccabaeus

English: Maccabee

Septuagint transliteration of Hebrew מַכַּבִּי (makkabbī).


καθέδρα

κᾰθέδρᾱ • (kăthédrā) f (genitive κᾰθέδρᾱς); first declension

κᾰθέδρᾱ (canonical)
kăthédrā (romanization)
κᾰθέδρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ κᾰθέδρᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ κᾰθέδρᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ κᾰθέδραι (nominative plural)
τῆς κᾰθέδρᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν κᾰθέδραιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κᾰθεδρῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ κᾰθέδρᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κᾰθέδραιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κᾰθέδραις (dative plural)
τὴν κᾰθέδρᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ κᾰθέδρᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κᾰθέδρᾱς (accusative plural)
κᾰθέδρᾱ (singular vocative)
κᾰθέδρᾱ (dual vocative)
κᾰθέδραι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: cathedra (see there for further descendants)

desc

→ Old Church Slavonic: каѳедра (kaθedra)

→ Belarusian: ка́федра (káfjedra)

→ Russian: ка́федра (káfedra)

→ Ukrainian: ка́федра (káfedra)

→ Georgian: კათედრა (ḳatedra)

From κατά (katá, “down”) + ἕδρα (hédra, “seat”).

af

64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 17.1.46


Σοφία Σολομῶντος

grc-proper noun

Σοφῐ́ᾱ Σολομῶντος

Σοφῐ́ᾱς Σολομῶντος

Σοφῐ́ᾱ Σολομῶντος • (Sophĭ́ā Solomôntos) f (genitive Σοφῐ́ᾱς Σολομῶντος); first declension

Σοφῐ́ᾱ Σολομῶντος (canonical)
Sophĭ́ā Solomôntos (romanization)
Σοφῐ́ᾱς Σολομῶντος (genitive)
ἡ Σοφῐ́ᾱ Σολομῶντος (nominative singular)
τῆς Σοφῐ́ᾱς Σολομῶντος (genitive singular)
τῇ Σοφῐ́ᾳ Σολομῶντος (dative singular)
τὴν Σοφῐ́ᾱν Σολομῶντος (accusative singular)

grc-decl

Σοφῐ́ᾱ Σολομῶντος

Σοφῐ́ᾱς Σολομῶντος

Σοφῐ́ᾳ Σολομῶντος

Σοφῐ́ᾱν Σολομῶντος

(biblical) Book of the Wisdom of Solomon (book of the Septuagint)