θριγκός

grc-noun

θριγκός • (thrinkós) m (genitive θριγκοῦ); second declension

thrinkós (romanization)
θριγκοῦ (genitive)
ὁ θριγκός (nominative singular)
τὼ θριγκώ (dual nominative)
οἱ θριγκοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ θριγκοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν θριγκοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν θριγκῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ θριγκῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν θριγκοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς θριγκοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν θριγκόν (accusative singular)
τὼ θριγκώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς θριγκούς (accusative plural)
θριγκέ (singular vocative)
θριγκώ (dual vocative)
θριγκοί (plural vocative)

Greek: θριγκός (thrigkós)

According to Beekes, the word is undoubtedly from Pre-Greek.

(architecture) topmost course of stones in a wall, cornice, coping, frieze


πρέμνον

πρέμνον • (prémnon) n (genitive πρέμνου); second declension

prémnon (romanization)
πρέμνου (genitive)
τὸ πρέμνον (nominative singular)
τὼ πρέμνω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ πρέμνᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ πρέμνου (genitive singular)
τοῖν πρέμνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πρέμνων (genitive plural)
τῷ πρέμνῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πρέμνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πρέμνοις (dative plural)
τὸ πρέμνον (accusative singular)
τὼ πρέμνω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ πρέμνᾰ (accusative plural)
πρέμνον (singular vocative)
πρέμνω (dual vocative)
πρέμνᾰ (plural vocative)

Unexplained. Furnée assumes that is a variant of πρυμνός (prumnós, “hindmost, undermost”) and considers the word Pre-Greek.

unk

Unexplained


Νιρεύς

grc-proper noun

Νῑρεύς • (Nīreús) m (genitive Νῑρέως); third declension

Νῑρεύς (canonical)
Nīreús (romanization)
Νῑρέως (genitive)
ὁ Νῑρεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Νῑρέως (genitive singular)
τῷ Νῑρεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Νῑρέᾱ (accusative singular)
Νῑρεῦ (singular vocative)
Νῑρεύς (nominative singular)
Νῑρῆος (genitive singular)
Νῑρέος (genitive singular)
Νῑρῆῐ̈ (dative singular)
Νῑρέῐ̈ (dative singular)
Νῑρῆᾰ (accusative singular)
Νῑρέᾰ (accusative singular)
Νῑρεῦ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Nīreus

(Greek mythology) Nireus, the legendary king of Syme


Μόψος

Μόψος • (Mópsos) m (genitive Μόψου); second declension

Mópsos (romanization)
Μόψου (genitive)
ὁ Μόψος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Μόψου (genitive singular)
τῷ Μόψῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Μόψον (accusative singular)
Μόψε (singular vocative)

Latin: Mopsus

Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀗𐀦𐀰 (mo-qo-so /Mókʷsos/).

cog

(Greek mythology) Mopsus, a legendary seer and rival of Calchas


ὄνθος

grc-noun

ὄνθος • (ónthos) m or f (genitive ὄνθου); second declension

ónthos (romanization)
ὄνθου (genitive)
ὁ (nominative singular)
ἡ ὄνθος (nominative singular)
τὼ ὄνθω (dual nominative)
οἱ (nominative plural)
αἱ ὄνθοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ (genitive singular)
τῆς ὄνθου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὄνθοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὄνθων (genitive plural)
τῷ (dative singular)
τῇ ὄνθῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὄνθοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς (dative plural)
ταῖς ὄνθοις (dative plural)
τὸν (accusative singular)
τὴν ὄνθον (accusative singular)
τὼ ὄνθω (accusative dual)
τοὺς (accusative plural)
τᾱ̀ς ὄνθους (accusative plural)
ὄνθε (singular vocative)
ὄνθω (dual vocative)
ὄνθοι (plural vocative)

unk

Unexplained


κοτύλη

grc-noun

κοτῠ́λη • (kotŭ́lē) f (genitive κοτῠ́λης); first declension

κοτῠ́λη (canonical)
kotŭ́lē (romanization)
κοτῠ́λης (genitive)
ἡ κοτῠ́λη (nominative singular)
τὼ κοτῠ́λᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ κοτῠ́λαι (nominative plural)
τῆς κοτῠ́λης (genitive singular)
τοῖν κοτῠ́λαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κοτῠλῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ κοτῠ́λῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν κοτῠ́λαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κοτῠ́λαις (dative plural)
τὴν κοτῠ́λην (accusative singular)
τὼ κοτῠ́λᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κοτῠ́λᾱς (accusative plural)
κοτῠ́λη (singular vocative)
κοτῠ́λᾱ (dual vocative)
κοτῠ́λαι (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: còtila

→ English: kotyle, kotylos

desctree

→ Latin: cotyla, cotula, cotylē
Aromanian: ciuturã
Italian: ciotola
Megleno-Romanian: ciutură
Romanian: ciutură, citură — archaic, rare
(some are from Aromanian)
→ Albanian: çotrë, çutrë, çuturë, çutër (obsolete)
→ Bulgarian: чу́тура (čútura), чо́тра (čótra), чо́тура (čótura)
→ Czech: čutora
→ Gagauz:
Cyrillic script: чотра
Latin script: çotra
→ Greek: τσότρα (tsótra), τσιότρα (tsiótra)
→ Hungarian: csutora
→ Macedonian: чутура (čutura), чотра (čotra) — Drama dialect
→ Romanian: ciutură
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: чу̀тура
Latin script: čùtura
→ Slovak: čutora
→ Slovene: čútara
→ Ottoman Turkish: چوتوره (çotura), چوتره (çotura, çotra)
Turkish: çotra
→ Ukrainian: чуто́ра (čutóra), чіту́ра (čitúra) (Transcarpathian, archaic)
Sicilian: ciòtula
→ English: cotyle, cotyla

→ New Latin: cotylus (learned), e.g. →⇒ English: hecto-cotylus

→ Old Armenian: կոտիւղ (kotiwł)

→ Old Georgian: კოტჳლი (ḳoṭwili)

Furnée asserted a relation to Latin catīnus (“flat dish”), claiming that the deviation in vowel and formation suggests that they are independent loans from a third party, and adducing κόνδυ (kóndu, “cup”) and κονδύλιον (kondúlion), with the observation that -υλη (-ulē) is a well-known suffix in Pre-Greek.
A widespread wanderword is also probable given Sanskrit कुन्तल (kuntala, “drinking-cup”), कन्दु (kandu, “vessel”), करताल (karatāla, “cymbals”), and other nearby forms.


καρπαία

grc-noun

καρπαίᾱ • (karpaíā) f (genitive καρπαίᾱς); first declension

καρπαίᾱ (canonical)
karpaíā (romanization)
καρπαίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ καρπαίᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ καρπαίᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ καρπαῖαι (nominative plural)
τῆς καρπαίᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν καρπαίαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν καρπαιῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ καρπαίᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν καρπαίαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς καρπαίαις (dative plural)
τὴν καρπαίᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ καρπαίᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς καρπαίᾱς (accusative plural)
καρπαίᾱ (singular vocative)
καρπαίᾱ (dual vocative)
καρπαῖαι (plural vocative)

The description of the dance does not allow a comparison with καρπός (karpós, “fruit”). The variations point to a Pre-Greek origin.


ὀπή

ὀπή • (opḗ) f (genitive ὀπῆς); first declension

opḗ (romanization)
ὀπῆς (genitive)
ἡ ὀπή (nominative singular)
τὼ ὀπᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ ὀπαί (nominative plural)
τῆς ὀπῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὀπαῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὀπῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ὀπῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὀπαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ὀπαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν ὀπήν (accusative singular)
τὼ ὀπᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ὀπᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ὀπή (singular vocative)
ὀπᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ὀπαί (plural vocative)

Greek: οπή (opí)

From the radical *ὀπ- (from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ-), the same root of ὄμμα (ómma, “eye”).

(architecture) hole in the frieze left to receive the beam-ends


Ὕρτακος

grc-proper noun

Ὕρτακος • (Húrtakos) m (genitive Ὑρτάκου); second declension

Húrtakos (romanization)
Ὑρτάκου (genitive)
ὁ Ὕρτακος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὑρτάκου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὑρτάκῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὕρτακον (accusative singular)
Ὕρτακε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ύρτακος (Ýrtakos)

Latin: Hyrtacus

(Greek mythology) Hyrtacus, a comrade of King Priam of Troy


μετόπη

grc-noun

μετόπη • (metópē) f (genitive μετόπης); first declension

metópē (romanization)
μετόπης (genitive)
ἡ μετόπη (nominative singular)
τὼ μετόπᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ μετόπαι (nominative plural)
τῆς μετόπης (genitive singular)
τοῖν μετόπαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μετοπῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ μετόπῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν μετόπαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς μετόπαις (dative plural)
τὴν μετόπην (accusative singular)
τὼ μετόπᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς μετόπᾱς (accusative plural)
μετόπη (singular vocative)
μετόπᾱ (dual vocative)
μετόπαι (plural vocative)

→ English: metope

From μετᾰ- (metă-, “in the midst of”) + ὀπή (opḗ, “hole, opening”).


κάμινος

grc-noun

κάμῑνος • (kámīnos) f (genitive καμῑ́νου); second declension

κάμῑνος (canonical)
kámīnos (romanization)
καμῑ́νου (genitive)
ἡ κάμῑνος (nominative singular)
τὼ καμῑ́νω (dual nominative)
αἱ κάμῑνοι (nominative plural)
τῆς καμῑ́νου (genitive singular)
τοῖν καμῑ́νοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν καμῑ́νων (genitive plural)
τῇ καμῑ́νῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν καμῑ́νοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς καμῑ́νοις (dative plural)
τὴν κάμῑνον (accusative singular)
τὼ καμῑ́νω (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς καμῑ́νους (accusative plural)
κάμῑνε (singular vocative)
καμῑ́νω (dual vocative)
κάμῑνοι (plural vocative)

Greek: κάμινος (káminos)

→ Romanian: cămin (or via Slavic)

→ Aramaic: קמינא / ܩܡܝܢܐ (qamīnā, qāmēynā), קאמינא / ܩܐܡܝܢܐ (qamīnā, qāmēynā)

→ Arabic: قَمِين (qamīn)

→ Latin: camīnus (see there for further descendants)

A technical loan of unknown origin. The comparison with καμάρα (kamára, “vaulted chamber”) has little value, while the one with Proto-Slavic *kamy (“stone”) is possible. Note that the suffix "-ῑνος" is typical of Pre-Greek.

unk

unknown


Αὐτομέδων

grc-proper noun

Αὐτομέδοντος

Αὐτομέδων • (Automédōn) m (genitive Αὐτομέδοντος); third declension

Automédōn (romanization)
Αὐτομέδοντος (genitive)
ὁ Αὐτομέδων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Αὐτομέδοντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Αὐτομέδοντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Αὐτομέδοντᾰ (accusative singular)
Αὐτομέδον (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Αὐτομέδοντος

From αὐτός (autós, “self”) + μέδων (médōn, “ruler”).

af

Automedon, the charioteer of Achilles in the Iliad


ὄπις

grc-noun

ὄπῐς • (ópĭs) f (genitive ὄπῐδος); third declension

ὄπῐς (canonical)
ópĭs (romanization)
ὄπῐδος (genitive)
ἡ ὄπῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ ὄπῐδε (dual nominative)
αἱ ὄπῐδες (nominative plural)
τῆς ὄπῐδος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὀπῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὀπῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ ὄπῐδῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὀπῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ὄπῐσῐ (dative plural)
ὄπῐσῐν (dative plural)
taîs ópĭsĭ (dative plural)
taîs ópĭsĭn (dative plural)
τὴν ὄπῐδᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ὄπῐδε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ὄπῐδᾰς (accusative plural)
ὄπῐς (singular vocative)
ὄπῐδε (dual vocative)
ὄπῐδες (plural vocative)

The connection with ὄψομαι (ópsomai), which is from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“to see”), can hardly be rejected. This implies an older meaning "sight, look, glance", whence the meanings "awe, veneration" and "vengeance, punishment".

vengeance of the gods for transgressing divine laws


ψάλμα

ψάλμᾰ • (psálmă) n (genitive ψάλμᾰτος); third declension

ψάλμᾰ (canonical)
psálmă (romanization)
ψάλμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ ψᾰ́λμᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ ψᾰ́λμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ψᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ψᾰ́λμᾰτος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ψᾰλμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ψᾰλμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ ψᾰ́λμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ψᾰλμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ψᾰ́λμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
ψᾰ́λμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs psắlmăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs psắlmăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ ψᾰ́λμᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ψᾰ́λμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ψᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
ψᾰ́λμᾰ (singular vocative)
ψᾰ́λμᾰτε (dual vocative)
ψᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

From ψάλλω (psállō, “to pluck, twitch”) + -μα (-ma).

af

(music) tune played on a stringed instrument


Φείδιππος

grc-proper noun

Φείδῐππος • (Pheídĭppos) m (genitive Φειδῐ́ππου); second declension

Φείδῐππος (canonical)
Pheídĭppos (romanization)
Φειδῐ́ππου (genitive)
ὁ Φείδῐππος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φειδῐ́ππου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φειδῐ́ππῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φείδῐππον (accusative singular)
Φείδῐππε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Phidippus

→ Translingual: Phidippus

From φείδομαι (pheídomai, “to spare”) + ἵππος (híppos, “horse”).

af

(Greek mythology) Phidippus, one of the suitors of Helen


ἄντυξ

grc-noun

ἄντῠξ • (ántŭx) f (genitive ἄντῠγος); third declension

ἄντῠξ (canonical)
ántŭx (romanization)
ἄντῠγος (genitive)
ἡ ᾰ̓́ντῠξ (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓́ντῠγε (dual nominative)
αἱ ᾰ̓́ντῠγες (nominative plural)
τῆς ᾰ̓́ντῠγος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓ντῠ́γοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾰ̓ντῠ́γων (genitive plural)
τῇ ᾰ̓́ντῠγῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓ντῠ́γοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ᾰ̓́ντῠξῐ (dative plural)
ᾰ̓́ντῠξῐν (dative plural)
taîs ắntŭxĭ (dative plural)
taîs ắntŭxĭn (dative plural)
τὴν ᾰ̓́ντῠγᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓́ντῠγε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓́ντῠγᾰς (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓́ντῠξ (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓́ντῠγε (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓́ντῠγες (plural vocative)

Unknown. Previously explained as ἀνα- (ana-, “up”) + a root noun belonging to τεύχω (teúkhō, “to make, do”), but this is highly questionable. The word resembles ἄμπυξ (ámpux) and καταῖτυξ (kataîtux), both without etymology.


Οὔριος

From οὔριος (oúrios), itself derived from οὖρος (oûros, “fair wind”).

~95BC Meleager of Gadara, The Garland
Ζεύς-Ουριος υμετερας πνευσεται εις οθονας.


Θάλπιος

grc-proper noun

Θάλπῐος • (Thálpĭos) m (genitive Θαλπῐ́ου); second declension

Θάλπῐος (canonical)
Thálpĭos (romanization)
Θαλπῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Θάλπῐος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Θαλπῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Θαλπῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Θάλπῐον (accusative singular)
Θάλπῐε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Thalpius

(Greek mythology) Thalpius, son of Eurytus and one of the suitors of Helen


ὑπόστασις

grc-noun

ὑπόστασις • (hupóstasis) f (genitive ὑπόστασεως); third declension

hupóstasis (romanization)
ὑπόστασεως (genitive)
ἡ ὑπόστασῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ ὑποστάσει (dual nominative)
αἱ ὑποστάσεις (nominative plural)
τῆς ὑποστάσεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὑποστασέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὑποστάσεων (genitive plural)
τῇ ὑποστάσει (dative singular)
τοῖν ὑποστασέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ὑποστάσεσῐ (dative plural)
ὑποστάσεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs hupostásesĭ (dative plural)
taîs hupostásesĭn (dative plural)
τὴν ὑπόστασῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ ὑποστάσει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ὑποστάσεις (accusative plural)
ὑπόστασῐ (singular vocative)
ὑποστάσει (dual vocative)
ὑποστάσεις (plural vocative)

English: hypostasis

French: hypostase

German: Hypostase

Greek: υπόσταση (ypóstasi)

Italian: ipostasi

Russian: ипоста́сь (ipostásʹ)

ὑπό (hupó, “down, under”) + στάσις (stásis, “standing”)


Ἀγαπήνωρ

grc-proper noun

Ᾰ̓γαπήνωρ • (Ăgapḗnōr) m (genitive Ᾰ̓γαπήνορος); third declension

Ᾰ̓γαπήνωρ (canonical)
Ăgapḗnōr (romanization)
Ᾰ̓γαπήνορος (genitive)
ὁ Ᾰ̓γαπήνωρ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ᾰ̓γαπήνορος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ᾰ̓γαπήνορῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ᾰ̓γαπήνορᾰ (accusative singular)
Ᾰ̓γαπῆνορ (singular vocative)

Greek: Αγαπήνορας (Agapínoras)

Latin: Agapēnor

From ἀγαπήνωρ (agapḗnōr, “valiant, courageous”), ἀγάπη (agápē, “love”) + ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”).

af

(Greek mythology) Agapenor, one of the suitors of Helen


κόρση

grc-noun

κόρση • (kórsē) f (genitive κόρσης); first declension

kórsē (romanization)
κόρσης (genitive)
ἡ κόρση (nominative singular)
τὼ κόρσᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ κόρσαι (nominative plural)
τῆς κόρσης (genitive singular)
τοῖν κόρσαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κορσῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ κόρσῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν κόρσαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κόρσαις (dative plural)
τὴν κόρσην (accusative singular)
τὼ κόρσᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κόρσᾱς (accusative plural)
κόρση (singular vocative)
κόρσᾱ (dual vocative)
κόρσαι (plural vocative)

Probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”), the same root of κείρω (keírō, “to cut”) and κορμός (kormós, “trunk”). Perhaps the original meaning of this word was "haircut at the temples".


Καλήσιος

grc-proper noun

Καλήσῐος • (Kalḗsĭos) m (genitive Καλησῐ́ου); second declension

Καλήσῐος (canonical)
Kalḗsĭos (romanization)
Καλησῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Καλήσῐος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Καλησῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Καλησῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Καλήσῐον (accusative singular)
Καλήσῐε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Calēsius

(Greek mythology) Calesius, the charioteer of Axylus


Σέλαγος

Σέλᾰγος • (Sélăgos) m (genitive Σελάγου); second declension

Σέλᾰγος (canonical)
Sélăgos (romanization)
Σελάγου (genitive)
ὁ Σέλᾰγος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Σελᾰ́γου (genitive singular)
τῷ Σελᾰ́γῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Σέλᾰγον (accusative singular)
Σέλᾰγε (singular vocative)

Latin: Selagus

(Greek mythology) Selagus, a character of the Iliad


μάγαδις

grc-noun

μάγαδῐς • (mágadĭs) f (genitive μαγάδῐδος); third declension

μάγαδῐς (canonical)
mágadĭs (romanization)
μαγάδῐδος (genitive)
ἡ μάγαδῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ μαγάδῐδε (dual nominative)
αἱ μαγάδῐδες (nominative plural)
τῆς μαγάδῐδος (genitive singular)
τοῖν μαγαδῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μαγαδῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ μαγάδῐδῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν μαγαδῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς μαγάδῐσῐ (dative plural)
μαγάδῐσῐν (dative plural)
taîs magádĭsĭ (dative plural)
taîs magádĭsĭn (dative plural)
τὴν μαγάδῐδᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ μαγάδῐδε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς μαγάδῐδᾰς (accusative plural)
μάγαδῐς (singular vocative)
μαγάδῐδε (dual vocative)
μαγάδῐδες (plural vocative)

Probably from Lydian, while others have proposed a Semitic origin. Furnée compares the word with πηκτίς (pēktís, “Lydian stringed instrument”) and reconstructs a pre-form *μάγδις (*mágdis).

kind of instrument with twenty strings arranged in octaves

Lydian flute producing a high and low note together


Τήλεμος

grc-proper noun

Τήλεμος • (Tḗlemos) m (genitive Θηλέμου); second declension

Tḗlemos (romanization)
Θηλέμου (genitive)
ὁ Θήλεμος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Θηλέμου (genitive singular)
τῷ Θηλέμῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Θήλεμον (accusative singular)
Θήλεμε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Tēlemus

(Greek mythology) Telemus, a mythological seer and son of Eurymus


Μέδων

Μέδων • (Médōn) m (genitive Μέδοντος); third declension

Médōn (romanization)
Μέδοντος (genitive)
ὁ Μέδων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Μέδοντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Μέδοντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Μέδοντᾰ (accusative singular)
Μέδον (singular vocative)

Medon (son of Oīleus, stepbrother of Ajax)


ἀσκός

grc-noun

ἀσκός • (askós) m (genitive ἀσκοῦ); second declension

askós (romanization)
ἀσκοῦ (genitive)
ὁ ἀσκός (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀσκώ (dual nominative)
οἱ ἀσκοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀσκοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀσκοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀσκῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀσκῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀσκοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀσκοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν ἀσκόν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀσκώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἀσκούς (accusative plural)
ἀσκέ (singular vocative)
ἀσκώ (dual vocative)
ἀσκοί (plural vocative)

→ English: askos

Greek: ασκός (askós)

→ New Latin: ascus

→ English: ascus

Unknown. The variant points to foreign or Pre-Greek origin. Not related to φάσκωλος (pháskōlos) as per Furnée. Perhaps related to ἀσκέω (askéō, “to process and work (raw materials, art, etc.)”); see there for more.


Ὕηττος

grc-proper noun

Ὕηττος • (Húēttos) m (genitive Ὑήττου); second declension

Húēttos (romanization)
Ὑήττου (genitive)
ὁ Ὕηττος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὑήττου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὑήττῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὕηττον (accusative singular)
Ὕηττε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Hyettus

(Greek mythology) Hyettus, the mythological founder of this city


Γουνεύς

Γουνεύς • (Gouneús) m (genitive Γουνέως); third declension

Gouneús (romanization)
Γουνέως (genitive)
ὁ Γουνεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γουνέως (genitive singular)
τῷ Γουνεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Γουνέᾱ (accusative singular)
Γουνεῦ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Gūneus

From γουνός (gounós, “fruitful land”) and + -εύς (-eús, masculine agentive suffix).

suffix

(Greek mythology) Guneus, the legendary leader of the Perrhaebians during the Trojan War


βόμβυξ

grc-noun

βόμβῡξ • (bómbūx) m (genitive βόμβῡκος); third declension

βόμβῡξ (canonical)
bómbūx (romanization)
βόμβῡκος (genitive)
ὁ βόμβῡξ (nominative singular)
τὼ βόμβῡκε (dual nominative)
οἱ βόμβῡκες (nominative plural)
τοῦ βόμβῡκος (genitive singular)
τοῖν βομβῡ́κοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν βομβῡ́κων (genitive plural)
τῷ βόμβῡκῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν βομβῡ́κοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς βόμβῡξῐ (dative plural)
βόμβῡξῐν (dative plural)
toîs bómbūxĭ (dative plural)
toîs bómbūxĭn (dative plural)
τὸν βόμβῡκᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ βόμβῡκε (accusative dual)
τοὺς βόμβῡκᾰς (accusative plural)
βόμβῡξ (singular vocative)
βόμβῡκε (dual vocative)
βόμβῡκες (plural vocative)

Greek: βόμβυκας (vómvykas)

→ Latin: bombȳx

→ Translingual: Bombyx

The word must be of Anatolian origin, as is also suggested by its structure. Probably related also to βάμβαξ (bámbax, “cotton”).


ἱππόκαμπος

ῐ̔πποκᾰ́μπου

ῐ̔ππόκᾰμπος • (hĭppókămpos) m (genitive ῐ̔πποκᾰ́μπου); second declension

ῐ̔ππόκᾰμπος (canonical)
hĭppókămpos (romanization)
ῐ̔πποκᾰ́μπου (genitive)
ὁ ῐ̔ππόκᾰμπος (nominative singular)
τὼ ῐ̔πποκᾰ́μπω (dual nominative)
οἱ ῐ̔ππόκᾰμποι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ῐ̔πποκᾰ́μπου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῐ̔πποκᾰ́μποιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῐ̔πποκᾰ́μπων (genitive plural)
τῷ ῐ̔πποκᾰ́μπῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῐ̔πποκᾰ́μποιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ῐ̔πποκᾰ́μποις (dative plural)
τὸν ῐ̔ππόκᾰμπον (accusative singular)
τὼ ῐ̔πποκᾰ́μπω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ῐ̔πποκᾰ́μπους (accusative plural)
ῐ̔ππόκᾰμπε (singular vocative)
ῐ̔πποκᾰ́μπω (dual vocative)
ῐ̔ππόκᾰμποι (plural vocative)

Greek: ιππόκαμπος (ippókampos)

desctree

→ Latin: hippocampus
→ Catalan: hipocamp
→ English: hippocampus
→ French: hippocampe
→ German: Hippokamp
→ Italian: ippocampo
→ Portuguese: hipocampo
→ Romanian: hipocamp
→ Spanish: hipocampo

→ Translingual: Hippocampus

From ῐ̔́ππος (hĭ́ppos, “horse”) + κάμπος (kámpos, “sea-monster”).

af

(mythology) monster with the body of a horse and the tail of a fish, hippocampus


χέρνιψ

grc-noun

χέρνιψ • (khérnips) f (genitive χέρνῐβος); third declension

khérnips (romanization)
χέρνῐβος (genitive)
ἡ χέρνῐψ (nominative singular)
τὼ χέρνῐβε (dual nominative)
αἱ χέρνῐβες (nominative plural)
τῆς χέρνῐβος (genitive singular)
τοῖν χερνῐ́βοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν χερνῐ́βων (genitive plural)
τῇ χέρνῐβῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν χερνῐ́βοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς χέρνῐψῐ (dative plural)
χέρνῐψῐν (dative plural)
taîs khérnĭpsĭ (dative plural)
taîs khérnĭpsĭn (dative plural)
τὴν χέρνῐβᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ χέρνῐβε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς χέρνῐβᾰς (accusative plural)
χέρνῐψ (singular vocative)
χέρνῐβε (dual vocative)
χέρνῐβες (plural vocative)

From Proto-Hellenic *kʰéhrnikʷs (compare Mycenaean Greek 𐀐𐀛𐀣 (ke-ni-qa, accusative)), equivalent to χείρ (kheír, “hand”) + νίζω (nízō, “to wash”).

compound

water for washing the hands (especially before sacrifices)


Ἐργῖνος

grc-proper noun

Ἐργῖνος • (Ergînos) m (genitive Ἐργῑ́νου); second declension

Ergînos (romanization)
Ἐργῑ́νου (genitive)
ὁ Ἐργῖνος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἐργῑ́νου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἐργῑ́νῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἐργῖνον (accusative singular)
Ἐργῖνε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Ergīnus

(Greek mythology) Erginus, one of the Argonauts


Ἑωσφόρος

Ἑωσφόρος • (Heōsphóros) m (genitive Ἑωσφόρου); second declension

Heōsphóros (romanization)
Ἑωσφόρου (genitive)
ὁ Ἑωσφόρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἑωσφόρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἑωσφόρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἑωσφόρον (accusative singular)
Ἑωσφόρε (singular vocative)

Greek: Εωσφόρος (Eosfóros)

From ἕως (héōs, “dawn”) + -φόρος (-phóros, “-bearing, -carrying”, from φέρω (phérō, “to bear, to carry”)). Compare Φωσφόρος (Phōsphóros).

af

from <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">φέρω</i> (phérō, “to bear, to carry”)

Πῶς ἐξέπεσεν ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ ὁ Ἑωσφόρος ὁ πρωὶ ἀνατέλλων συνετρίβη εἰς τὴν γῆν ὁ ἀποστέλλων πρὸς πάντα τὰ ἔθνη.

Ἡ μετάφρασις τῶν Ἑβδομήκοντα. Ἠσαΐας 14:12

How art thou fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, son of the morning! How art thou cut down to the ground, which didst weaken the nations!

Pôs exépesen ek toû ouranoû ho Heōsphóros ho prōì anatéllōn sunetríbē eis tḕn gên ho apostéllōn pròs pánta tà éthnē.

The personification of the Morning Star; the planet Venus


Ἀσσάρακος

grc-proper noun

Ἀσσᾰ́ρᾰκος • (Assắrăkos) m (genitive Ἀσσᾰρᾰ́κου); second declension

Ἀσσᾰ́ρᾰκος (canonical)
Assắrăkos (romanization)
Ἀσσᾰρᾰ́κου (genitive)
ὁ Ἀσσᾰ́ρᾰκος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀσσᾰρᾰ́κου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀσσᾰρᾰ́κῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἀσσᾰ́ρᾰκον (accusative singular)
Ἀσσᾰ́ρᾰκε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Assaracus

(Greek mythology) Assaracus, a mythological king of Dardania


Εὐρυνόμη

Εὐρῠνόμη • (Eurŭnómē) f (genitive Εὐρῠνόμης); first declension

Εὐρῠνόμη (canonical)
Eurŭnómē (romanization)
Εὐρῠνόμης (genitive)
ἡ Εὐρῠνόμη (nominative singular)
τῆς Εὐρῠνόμης (genitive singular)
τῇ Εὐρῠνόμῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Εὐρῠνόμην (accusative singular)
Εὐρῠνόμη (singular vocative)

From εὐρύς (eurús, “broad”) + νομός (nomós, “pasture”), thus "having broad pastures".


πηκτίς

grc-noun

πηκτίς • (pēktís) f (genitive πηκτίδος); third declension

pēktís (romanization)
πηκτίδος (genitive)
ἡ πηκτῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ πηκτῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ πηκτῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς πηκτῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν πηκτῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πηκτῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ πηκτῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν πηκτῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πηκτῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
πηκτῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs pēktĭ́sĭ (dative plural)
taîs pēktĭ́sĭn (dative plural)
τὴν πηκτῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ πηκτῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πηκτῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
πηκτῐ́ς (singular vocative)
πηκτῐ́δε (dual vocative)
πηκτῐ́δες (plural vocative)

From πήγνυμι (pḗgnumi, “to fix, to stick”) + -ῐ́ς (-ĭ́s).


κάλαθος

grc-noun

κᾰ́λᾰθος • (kắlăthos) m (genitive κᾰλᾰ́θου); second declension

κᾰ́λᾰθος (canonical)
kắlăthos (romanization)
κᾰλᾰ́θου (genitive)
ὁ κᾰ́λᾰθος (nominative singular)
τὼ κᾰλᾰ́θω (dual nominative)
οἱ κᾰ́λᾰθοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ κᾰλᾰ́θου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κᾰλᾰ́θοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κᾰλᾰ́θων (genitive plural)
τῷ κᾰλᾰ́θῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κᾰλᾰ́θοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κᾰλᾰ́θοις (dative plural)
τὸν κᾰ́λᾰθον (accusative singular)
τὼ κᾰλᾰ́θω (accusative dual)
τοὺς κᾰλᾰ́θους (accusative plural)
κᾰ́λᾰθε (singular vocative)
κᾰλᾰ́θω (dual vocative)
κᾰ́λᾰθοι (plural vocative)

→ Classical Syriac: ܩܠܬܐ (qaltā)

→ Latin: calathus

Catalan: calaix

→ Sardinian: calasciu

→ Spanish: calaje

desc

→ Georgian: კალათა (ḳalata), კალათი (ḳalati)

→ Laz: კალათი (ǩalati)

→ Old Armenian: կեղթ (kełtʻ), կաղթ (kałtʻ)

Armenian: կաղաթ (kaġatʻ), կաղարթ (kaġartʻ), կալաթ (kalatʻ), կղաթ (kġatʻ)

Compared by Beekes to γυργαθός (gurgathós), κύαθος (kúathos) and ὁρμαθός (hormathós) and declared Pre-Greek.
Contended by Rosół as from Egyptian krḥt (“a basket for fruits as well as for flowers”), after a previous suggestion by Bernal of qrḥt (“pot”), which is both implausible, due the specific form of the containers and phonetic shapes in question.


Βούτης

grc-proper noun

Βούτης • (Boútēs) m (genitive Βούτου); first declension

Boútēs (romanization)
Βούτου (genitive)
ὁ Βούτης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Βούτου (genitive singular)
τῷ Βούτῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Βούτην (accusative singular)
Βοῦτᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Βούτης (Voútis)

Latin: Būtēs

(Greek mythology) Butes, name of several different people of the Greek mythology


Δέκελος

Δέκελος • (Dékelos) m (genitive Δεκέλου); second declension

Dékelos (romanization)
Δεκέλου (genitive)
ὁ Δέκελος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Δεκέλου (genitive singular)
τῷ Δεκέλῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Δέκελον (accusative singular)
Δέκελε (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) Decelus, the mythological founder of Decelea


πῶρος

grc-noun

πῶρος • (pôros) m (genitive πώρου); second declension

pôros (romanization)
πώρου (genitive)
ὁ πῶρος (nominative singular)
τὼ πώρω (dual nominative)
οἱ πῶροι (nominative plural)
τοῦ πώρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν πώροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πώρων (genitive plural)
τῷ πώρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πώροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πώροις (dative plural)
τὸν πῶρον (accusative singular)
τὼ πώρω (accusative dual)
τοὺς πώρους (accusative plural)
πῶρε (singular vocative)
πώρω (dual vocative)
πῶροι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: pōrus

It has no certain etymology. According to Haupt, it was borrowed from Akkadian; Furnée connects *ψώρος (*psṓros) in ψωρίτης (psōrítēs, “kind of marble”), suggesting a Pre-Greek origin. Likely a Wanderwort also found in Akkadian 𒉌𒌓𒈾𒁓 (/pīlu, pūlu/, “limestone”), Akkadian 𒁓𒊏 (pūru, literally “stone bowl”), Urartian 𒉌𒌓𒁍𒇻𒋛 (NA₄.pu-lu-si /pulus/, “stone, stele”), Old Armenian բուռ (buṙ, “lime, plaster, varnish”). An ancient Anatolian or Mesopotamian origin is probable, with Sumerian 𒁓 (/bur/, “stone (vessel)”) as the likely source.

unk

no certain etymology


Ἴδμων

grc-proper noun

Ἴδμων • (Ídmōn) m (genitive Ἴδμωνος); third declension

Ídmōn (romanization)
Ἴδμωνος (genitive)
ὁ Ἴδμων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἴδμωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἴδμωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἴδμωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἴδμων (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Idmōn

From ἴδμων (ídmōn, “having knowledge of”).

(Greek mythology) Idmon, one of the Argonauts


ψευδαπόστολος

grc-noun

ψευδᾰπόστολος

ψευδᾰποστόλου

ψευδᾰπόστολος • (pseudăpóstolos) m (genitive ψευδᾰποστόλου); second declension

ψευδᾰπόστολος (canonical)
pseudăpóstolos (romanization)
ψευδᾰποστόλου (genitive)
ὁ ψευδᾰπόστολος (nominative singular)
οἱ ψευδᾰπόστολοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ψευδᾰποστόλου (genitive singular)
τῶν ψευδᾰποστόλων (genitive plural)
τῷ ψευδᾰποστόλῳ (dative singular)
τοῖς ψευδᾰποστόλοις (dative plural)
τὸν ψευδᾰπόστολον (accusative singular)
τοὺς ψευδᾰποστόλους (accusative plural)
ψευδᾰπόστολε (singular vocative)
ψευδᾰπόστολοι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ψευδᾰπόστολος

desc

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌰𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌿𐍃

→ Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌰𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌿𐍃 (galiugaapaustaulus) (calque)

From ψευδο- (pseudo-, “false”) + ἀπόστολος (apóstolos, “apostle; ambassador”).

af

οἱ γὰρ τοιοῦτοι ψευδαπόστολοι, ἐργάται δόλιοι, μετασχηματιζόμενοι εἰς ἀποστόλους Χριστοῦ·

55 CE – 56 CE, Paul the Apostle, Second Epistle to the Corinthians 11:13

You see, such men [are] false apostles, deceitful practitioners, disguising themselves as apostles of Christ:

hoi gàr toioûtoi pseudapóstoloi, ergátai dólioi, metaskhēmatizómenoi eis apostólous Khristoû;

(Christianity) false ambassador or apostle


Ἰδαῖος

grc-proper noun

Ῑ̓δαῖος • (Īdaîos) m (genitive Ῑ̓δαίου); second declension

Ῑ̓δαῖος (canonical)
Īdaîos (romanization)
Ῑ̓δαίου (genitive)
Ῑ̓δαῖος (nominative singular)
Ῑ̓δαίου (genitive singular)
Ῑ̓δαιοῖο (genitive singular)
Ῑ̓δαίοιο (genitive singular)
Ῑ̓δαιόο (genitive singular)
Ῑ̓δαίοο (genitive singular)
Ῑ̓δαίῳ (dative singular)
Ῑ̓δαῖον (accusative singular)
Ῑ̓δαῖε (singular vocative)

Ῑ̓́δη (Ī́dē) + -αῖος (-aîos)

af

Ῑ̓́δη (Ī́dē) + -αῖος (-aîos)

(Greek mythology) Idaeus (son of Dares Phrygius and charioteer of Priam during the Trojan War)


θεογονία

grc-noun

θεογονῐ́ᾱ • (theogonĭ́ā) f (genitive θεογονῐ́ᾱς); first declension

θεογονῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
theogonĭ́ā (romanization)
θεογονῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ θεογονῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ θεογονῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ θεογονῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς θεογονῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν θεογονῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν θεογονῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ θεογονῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν θεογονῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς θεογονῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν θεογονῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ θεογονῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς θεογονῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
θεογονῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
θεογονῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
θεογονῐ́αι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: theogonia

→ English: theogony

From θεόγονος (theógonos) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā).

af

θεόγονος (theógonos) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)


τελαμών

grc-noun

τελᾰμών • (telămṓn) m (genitive τελᾰμῶνος); third declension

τελᾰμών (canonical)
telămṓn (romanization)
τελᾰμῶνος (genitive)
ὁ τελᾰμών (nominative singular)
τὼ τελᾰμῶνε (dual nominative)
οἱ τελᾰμῶνες (nominative plural)
τοῦ τελᾰμῶνος (genitive singular)
τοῖν τελᾰμώνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν τελᾰμώνων (genitive plural)
τῷ τελᾰμῶνῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν τελᾰμώνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς τελᾰμῶσῐ (dative plural)
τελᾰμῶσῐν (dative plural)
toîs telămôsĭ (dative plural)
toîs telămôsĭn (dative plural)
τὸν τελᾰμῶνᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ τελᾰμῶνε (accusative dual)
τοὺς τελᾰμῶνᾰς (accusative plural)
τελᾰμών (singular vocative)
τελᾰμῶνε (dual vocative)
τελᾰμῶνες (plural vocative)

→ Latin: telamōn

From Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“to bear”) + -μων (-mōn), as its original meaning was "bearer".

(architecture) telamon, colossal figure used as bearing-pillars


Πεισιδίκη

grc-proper noun

Πεισῐδίκη • (Peisĭdíkē) f (genitive Πεισῐδίκης); first declension

Πεισῐδίκη (canonical)
Peisĭdíkē (romanization)
Πεισῐδίκης (genitive)
ἡ Πεισῐδίκη (nominative singular)
τῆς Πεισῐδίκης (genitive singular)
τῇ Πεισῐδίκῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Πεισῐδίκην (accusative singular)
Πεισῐδίκη (singular vocative)

Latin: Pīsidicē

From πεῖσις (peîsis, “persuasion”) + δῐ́κη (dĭ́kē, “justice”).

af

(Greek mythology) Pisidice, the name of various individuals of the Greek mythology


εἰκονογράφος

grc-noun

εἰκονογρᾰ́φος

εἰκονογρᾰ́φου

εἰκονογρᾰ́φος • (eikonogrắphos) m (genitive εἰκονογρᾰ́φου); second declension

εἰκονογρᾰ́φος (canonical)
eikonogrắphos (romanization)
εἰκονογρᾰ́φου (genitive)
ὁ εἰκονογρᾰ́φος (nominative singular)
τὼ εἰκονογρᾰ́φω (dual nominative)
οἱ εἰκονογρᾰ́φοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ εἰκονογρᾰ́φου (genitive singular)
τοῖν εἰκονογρᾰ́φοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν εἰκονογρᾰ́φων (genitive plural)
τῷ εἰκονογρᾰ́φῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν εἰκονογρᾰ́φοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς εἰκονογρᾰ́φοις (dative plural)
τὸν εἰκονογρᾰ́φον (accusative singular)
τὼ εἰκονογρᾰ́φω (accusative dual)
τοὺς εἰκονογρᾰ́φους (accusative plural)
εἰκονογρᾰ́φε (singular vocative)
εἰκονογρᾰ́φω (dual vocative)
εἰκονογρᾰ́φοι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

εἰκονογρᾰ́φος

εἰκονογρᾰ́φου

desc

εικονογράφος

Byzantine Greek: εικονογράφος (eikonográphos)

εικονογράφος

→ Greek: εικονογράφος (eikonográfos) (learned)

From εἰκών (eikṓn, “image”) + -γρᾰ́φος (-grắphos, “drawer, painter, writer”).


ὑπερθύριον

grc-noun

ὑπερθῠ́ρῐον • (huperthŭ́rĭon) n (genitive ὑπερθῠρῐ́ου); second declension

ὑπερθῠ́ρῐον (canonical)
huperthŭ́rĭon (romanization)
ὑπερθῠρῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ ὑπερθῠ́ρῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ ὑπερθῠρῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ὑπερθῠ́ρῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὑπερθῠρῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὑπερθῠρῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὑπερθῠρῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ ὑπερθῠρῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὑπερθῠρῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὑπερθῠρῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ ὑπερθῠ́ρῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ ὑπερθῠρῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ὑπερθῠ́ρῐᾰ (accusative plural)
ὑπερθῠ́ρῐον (singular vocative)
ὑπερθῠρῐ́ω (dual vocative)
ὑπερθῠ́ρῐᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: υπέρθυρο (ypérthyro)

From ὑπερ- (huper-, “over”) + θύρα (thúra, “door”) + -ῐον (-ĭon).


στρωτήρ

grc-noun

στρωτήρ • (strōtḗr) m (genitive στρωτῆρος); third declension

strōtḗr (romanization)
στρωτῆρος (genitive)
ὁ στρωτήρ (nominative singular)
τὼ στρωτῆρε (dual nominative)
οἱ στρωτῆρες (nominative plural)
τοῦ στρωτῆρος (genitive singular)
τοῖν στρωτήροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν στρωτήρων (genitive plural)
τῷ στρωτῆρῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν στρωτήροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς στρωτῆρσῐ (dative plural)
στρωτῆρσῐν (dative plural)
toîs strōtêrsĭ (dative plural)
toîs strōtêrsĭn (dative plural)
τὸν στρωτῆρᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ στρωτῆρε (accusative dual)
τοὺς στρωτῆρᾰς (accusative plural)
στρωτήρ (singular vocative)
στρωτῆρε (dual vocative)
στρωτῆρες (plural vocative)

From στρώννυμι (strṓnnumi, “to spread, stretch”) + -τήρ (-tḗr).

suffix

(architecture) rafter laid upon the bearing beam


ἀγαλματοθήκη

grc-noun

ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκη

ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκης

ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκη • (agălmătothḗkē) f (genitive ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκης); first declension

ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκη (canonical)
agălmătothḗkē (romanization)
ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκης (genitive)
ἡ ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκη (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθῆκαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκης (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθηκῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκαις (dative plural)
τὴν ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκην (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκᾱς (accusative plural)
ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκη (singular vocative)
ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκᾱ (dual vocative)
ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθῆκαι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ἀγᾰλμᾰτοθήκη

From ἄγαλμα (ágalma, “statue, bust”) + -θήκη (-thḗkē, “case, box”).

af

(architecture) niche or recess for a statue


Χαρναβῶν

grc-proper noun

Χᾰρνᾰβῶν • (Khărnăbôn) m (genitive Χᾰρνᾰβῶντος); third declension

Χᾰρνᾰβῶν (canonical)
Khărnăbôn (romanization)
Χᾰρνᾰβῶντος (genitive)
ὁ Χᾰρνᾰβῶν (nominative singular)
τοῦ Χᾰρνᾰβῶντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Χᾰρνᾰβῶντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Χᾰρνᾰβῶντᾰ (accusative singular)
Χᾰρνᾰβῶν (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) Charnabon, a mythological king of the Getae mentioned by Sophocles


πεσσός

grc-noun

πεσσός • (pessós) m (genitive πεσσοῦ); second declension

pessós (romanization)
πεσσοῦ (genitive)
ὁ πεσσός (nominative singular)
τὼ πεσσώ (dual nominative)
οἱ πεσσοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ πεσσοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν πεσσοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν πεσσῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ πεσσῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν πεσσοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς πεσσοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν πεσσόν (accusative singular)
τὼ πεσσώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς πεσσούς (accusative plural)
πεσσέ (singular vocative)
πεσσώ (dual vocative)
πεσσοί (plural vocative)

Greek: πεσσός (pessós)

→ Latin: pessus, pessum

Loanword of unknown origin. A Semitic etymology has been proposed, comparing Hittite [script needed] (piššu, “rock, block of stone”). According to Beekes, the word may well be Pre-Greek.

unk

unknown

cog

(architecture) cubic mass of building, terrace


τραγέλαφος

grc-noun

τρᾰγέλᾰφος • (trăgélăphos) m (genitive τρᾰγελᾰ́φου); second declension

τρᾰγέλᾰφος (canonical)
trăgélăphos (romanization)
τρᾰγελᾰ́φου (genitive)
ὁ τρᾰγέλᾰφος (nominative singular)
τὼ τρᾰγελᾰ́φω (dual nominative)
οἱ τρᾰγέλᾰφοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ τρᾰγελᾰ́φου (genitive singular)
τοῖν τρᾰγελᾰ́φοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν τρᾰγελᾰ́φων (genitive plural)
τῷ τρᾰγελᾰ́φῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν τρᾰγελᾰ́φοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς τρᾰγελᾰ́φοις (dative plural)
τὸν τρᾰγέλᾰφον (accusative singular)
τὼ τρᾰγελᾰ́φω (accusative dual)
τοὺς τρᾰγελᾰ́φους (accusative plural)
τρᾰγέλᾰφε (singular vocative)
τρᾰγελᾰ́φω (dual vocative)
τρᾰγέλᾰφοι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: tragelaphus

→ Translingual: Tragelaphus

From τράγος (trágos, “billy goat”) + ἔλαφος (élaphos, “deer”).


Θεανώ

grc-proper noun

Θεᾰνώ • (Theănṓ) f (genitive Θεᾰνοῦς); third declension

Θεᾰνώ (canonical)
Theănṓ (romanization)
Θεᾰνοῦς (genitive)
ἡ Θεᾰνώ (nominative singular)
τῆς Θεᾰνοῦς (genitive singular)
τῇ Θεᾰνοῖ (dative singular)
τὴν Θεᾰνώ (accusative singular)
Θεᾰνοῖ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Theanō

(Greek mythology) Theano, wife of Antenor


κρέμβαλα

grc-noun

κρέμβᾰλα • (krémbăla) n pl (genitive κρεμβᾰ́λων); second declension

κρέμβᾰλα (canonical)
krémbăla (romanization)
κρεμβᾰ́λων (genitive)
τᾰ̀ κρέμβᾰλᾰ (nominative plural)
τῶν κρεμβᾰ́λων (genitive plural)
τοῖς κρεμβᾰ́λοις (dative plural)
τᾰ̀ κρέμβᾰλᾰ (accusative plural)
κρέμβᾰλᾰ (plural vocative)

The suffix -αλ- is found also in κρόταλον (krótalon), ῥόπαλον (rhópalon) and other loanwords. Connection with Latin crepō (“to rattle, creak”), Lithuanian skrebeti (“to rustle”) and Russian кропота́ть (kropotátʹ, “to grumble”) is impossible, as Greek "β" cannot be due to the proceeding nasal. This nasal rather points to a Pre-Greek word.


Πολυξώ

grc-proper noun

Πολῠξώ • (Polŭxṓ) f (genitive Πολῠξοῦς); third declension

Πολῠξώ (canonical)
Polŭxṓ (romanization)
Πολῠξοῦς (genitive)
ἡ Πολῠξώ (nominative singular)
τῆς Πολῠξοῦς (genitive singular)
τῇ Πολῠξοῖ (dative singular)
τὴν Πολῠξώ (accusative singular)
Πολῠξοῖ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Polyxō

(Greek mythology) Polyxo, the name of several figures in Greek mythology


στρούθιον

grc-noun

στρούθῐον • (stroúthĭon) n (genitive στρουθῐ́ου); second declension

στρούθῐον (canonical)
stroúthĭon (romanization)
στρουθῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ στρούθῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ στρουθῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ στρούθῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ στρουθῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν στρουθῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν στρουθῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ στρουθῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν στρουθῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς στρουθῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ στρούθῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ στρουθῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ στρούθῐᾰ (accusative plural)
στρούθῐον (singular vocative)
στρουθῐ́ω (dual vocative)
στρούθῐᾰ (plural vocative)

From στρουθός (strouthós, “sparrow”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).


Εὐπείθης

grc-proper noun

Εὐπείθης • (Eupeíthēs) m (genitive Εὐπείθεος); third declension

Eupeíthēs (romanization)
Εὐπείθεος (genitive)
ὁ Εὐπείθης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐπείθους (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐπείθει (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐπείθη (accusative singular)
Εὔπειθες (singular vocative)
Εὐπείθης (nominative singular)
Εὐπείθεος (genitive singular)
Εὐπείθευς (genitive singular)
Εὐπείθει (dative singular)
Εὐπείθεῐ̈ (dative singular)
Εὐπείθεᾰ (accusative singular)
Εὔπειθες (singular vocative)


ἱμάς

grc-noun

ἱμᾱ́ς • (himā́s) m (genitive ἱμᾰ́ντος); third declension

ἱμᾱ́ς (canonical)
himā́s (romanization)
ἱμᾰ́ντος (genitive)
ὁ ῐ̔μᾱ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ ῐ̔μᾰ́ντε (dual nominative)
οἱ ῐ̔μᾰ́ντες (nominative plural)
τοῦ ῐ̔μᾰ́ντος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῐ̔μᾰ́ντοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῐ̔μᾰ́ντων (genitive plural)
τῷ ῐ̔μᾰ́ντῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῐ̔μᾰ́ντοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ῐ̔μᾶσῐ (dative plural)
ῐ̔μᾶσῐν (dative plural)
toîs hĭmâsĭ (dative plural)
toîs hĭmâsĭn (dative plural)
τὸν ῐ̔μᾰ́ντᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ῐ̔μᾰ́ντε (accusative dual)
τοὺς ῐ̔μᾰ́ντᾰς (accusative plural)
ῐ̔μᾱ́ς (singular vocative)
ῐ̔μᾰ́ντε (dual vocative)
ῐ̔μᾰ́ντες (plural vocative)

Greek: ιμάντας (imántas)

As a secondary formation in -ντ-, this word presupposed a noun *ἱμᾱ (*himā) or ἱμα (hima) meaning "rope", which is also continued in ἱμάω (himáō), ἱμάσθλη (himásthlē) and ἱμαῖος (himaîos). An n-stem is continued by ἱμονιά (himoniá), which probably derives from *ἱμων (*himōn). This last form exactly matches Proto-Germanic *sīmô (“rope”), and also Sanskrit सीमन् (sīman, “border, frontier, margin”), all from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂i-men (“to tie, bind”). A suffix -m- is also found in Irish sim (“chain”).


ξυστός

grc-noun

ξῠστός • (xŭstós) m (genitive ξῠστοῦ); second declension

ξῠστός (canonical)
xŭstós (romanization)
ξῠστοῦ (genitive)
ὁ ξῠστός (nominative singular)
τὼ ξῠστώ (dual nominative)
οἱ ξῠστοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ ξῠστοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν ξῠστοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ξῠστῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ξῠστῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν ξῠστοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς ξῠστοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν ξῠστόν (accusative singular)
τὼ ξῠστώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ξῠστούς (accusative plural)
ξῠστέ (singular vocative)
ξῠστώ (dual vocative)
ξῠστοί (plural vocative)

→ Latin: xystus

From the adjective, in the sense of "smoothened floor".

(architecture) covered colonnade in a gymnasium, for winter exercise


ψευδάδελφος

ψευδᾰ́δελφος

ψευδᾰ́δελφος • (pseudắdelphos) m (genitive ψευδᾰδέλφου); second declension

ψευδᾰ́δελφος (canonical)
pseudắdelphos (romanization)
ψευδᾰδέλφου (genitive)
ὁ ψευδᾰ́δελφος (nominative singular)
οἱ ψευδᾰ́δελφοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ψευδᾰδέλφου (genitive singular)
τῶν ψευδᾰδέλφων (genitive plural)
τῷ ψευδᾰδέλφῳ (dative singular)
τοῖς ψευδᾰδέλφοις (dative plural)
τὸν ψευδᾰ́δελφον (accusative singular)
τοὺς ψευδᾰδέλφους (accusative plural)
ψευδᾰ́δελφε (singular vocative)
ψευδᾰ́δελφοι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ψευδᾰ́δελφος

desc

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌱𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌰𐍂

→ Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌱𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌰𐍂 (galiugabrōþar) (calque)

From ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false”) + ἀδελφός (adelphós, “brother”).

af

(Christianity) false brother, pretended Christian


σφαιριστήριον

grc-noun

σφαιρῐστήρῐον

σφαιρῐστηρῐ́ου

σφαιρῐστήρῐον • (sphairĭstḗrĭon) n (genitive σφαιρῐστηρῐ́ου); second declension

σφαιρῐστήρῐον (canonical)
sphairĭstḗrĭon (romanization)
σφαιρῐστηρῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ σφαιρῐστήρῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ σφαιρῐστηρῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ σφαιρῐστήρῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ σφαιρῐστηρῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σφαιρῐστηρῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σφαιρῐστηρῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ σφαιρῐστηρῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σφαιρῐστηρῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σφαιρῐστηρῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ σφαιρῐστήρῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ σφαιρῐστηρῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ σφαιρῐστήρῐᾰ (accusative plural)
σφαιρῐστήρῐον (singular vocative)
σφαιρῐστηρῐ́ω (dual vocative)
σφαιρῐστήρῐᾰ (plural vocative)

grc-decl

σφαιρῐστήρῐον

→ Latin: sphaeristērium

→ English: sphaeristerium

→ Italian: sferisterio

From σφαιρόω (sphairóō, “to be rounded”) + -τήριον (-tḗrion).


βόλβιτον

grc-noun

βόλβῐτον • (bólbĭton) n (genitive βολβῐ́του); second declension

βόλβῐτον (canonical)
bólbĭton (romanization)
βολβῐ́του (genitive)
τὸ βόλβῐτον (nominative singular)
τὼ βολβῐ́τω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ βόλβῐτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ βολβῐ́του (genitive singular)
τοῖν βολβῐ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν βολβῐ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ βολβῐ́τῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν βολβῐ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς βολβῐ́τοις (dative plural)
τὸ βόλβῐτον (accusative singular)
τὼ βολβῐ́τω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ βόλβῐτᾰ (accusative plural)
βόλβῐτον (singular vocative)
βολβῐ́τω (dual vocative)
βόλβῐτᾰ (plural vocative)

According to Beekes, in view of the alternations and the suffix -ιτον, the word is probably Pre-Greek. Compare also βόλιτον (bóliton, “cow dung”). Close to Proto-Albanian *balgā (“dung”) (Albanian bajgë), which may be from the same substratum, but would point to Proto-Indo-European *bolgʷ- if inherited.


ὕδραυλις

ὕδραυλῐς • (húdraulĭs) f (genitive ὑδραύλεως); third declension

ὕδραυλῐς (canonical)
húdraulĭs (romanization)
ὑδραύλεως (genitive)
ἡ ὕδραυλῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ ὑδραύλει (dual nominative)
αἱ ὑδραύλεις (nominative plural)
τῆς ὑδραύλεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὑδραυλέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὑδραύλεων (genitive plural)
τῇ ὑδραύλει (dative singular)
τοῖν ὑδραυλέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ὑδραύλεσῐ (dative plural)
ὑδραύλεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs hudraúlesĭ (dative plural)
taîs hudraúlesĭn (dative plural)
τὴν ὕδραυλῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ ὑδραύλει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ὑδραύλεις (accusative plural)
ὕδραυλῐ (singular vocative)
ὑδραύλει (dual vocative)
ὑδραύλεις (plural vocative)

From ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + αὐλός (aulós, “pipe”).


οἴσπη

grc-noun

οἴσπη • (oíspē) f (genitive οἴσπης); first declension

oíspē (romanization)
οἴσπης (genitive)
ἡ οἴσπη (nominative singular)
τὼ οἴσπᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ οἶσπαι (nominative plural)
τῆς οἴσπης (genitive singular)
τοῖν οἴσπαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν οἰσπῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ οἴσπῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν οἴσπαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς οἴσπαις (dative plural)
τὴν οἴσπην (accusative singular)
τὼ οἴσπᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς οἴσπᾱς (accusative plural)
οἴσπη (singular vocative)
οἴσπᾱ (dual vocative)
οἶσπαι (plural vocative)

According to Beekes, from the same Pre-Greek source of οἰσύπη (oisúpē, “lanoline”).

sheep dung, especially the dirt that collects about the hinder parts of sheep and goats


οἰκονόμος

οἰκονόμος • (oikonómos) m (genitive οἰκονόμου); second declension

oikonómos (romanization)
οἰκονόμου (genitive)
ὁ οἰκονόμος (nominative singular)
τὼ οἰκονόμω (dual nominative)
οἱ οἰκονόμοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ οἰκονόμου (genitive singular)
τοῖν οἰκονόμοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν οἰκονόμων (genitive plural)
τῷ οἰκονόμῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν οἰκονόμοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς οἰκονόμοις (dative plural)
τὸν οἰκονόμον (accusative singular)
τὼ οἰκονόμω (accusative dual)
τοὺς οἰκονόμους (accusative plural)
οἰκονόμε (singular vocative)
οἰκονόμω (dual vocative)
οἰκονόμοι (plural vocative)

desc

Greek: οικονόμος (oikonómos, “housekeeper, steward; frugal or thrifty person”)

οικονομικός (oikonomikós, “economic, financial, fiscal; thrifty, economical”)

οικονομικά (oikonomiká, “study of economics”)

οικονομία (oikonomía, “economy, saving, thrift”)

→ Old Georgian: ჳკონომოსი (wiḳonomosi)

From οἶκος (oîkos, “house, home, estate”) + νόμος (nómos, “law, rule, authority”).

(biblical, Christianity) the apostles and other Christian teachers and bishops and overseers


Ἀρήτη

grc-proper noun

Ᾱ̓ρήτη • (Ārḗtē) f (genitive Ᾱ̓ρήτης); first declension

Ᾱ̓ρήτη (canonical)
Ārḗtē (romanization)
Ᾱ̓ρήτης (genitive)
ἡ Ᾱ̓ρήτη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ᾱ̓ρήτης (genitive singular)
τῇ Ᾱ̓ρήτῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ᾱ̓ρήτην (accusative singular)
Ᾱ̓ρήτη (singular vocative)

From ἀράομαι (aráomai), thus ‘she who is prayed for’.

Queen Arete, wife of Alcinous and mother of Nausicaa.


Ὠκύαλος

Ὠκῠ́ᾰλος • (Ōkŭ́ălos) m (genitive Ὠκῠᾰ́λου); second declension

Ὠκῠ́ᾰλος (canonical)
Ōkŭ́ălos (romanization)
Ὠκῠᾰ́λου (genitive)
ὁ Ὠκῠ́ᾰλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὠκῠᾰ́λου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὠκῠᾰ́λῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὠκῠ́ᾰλον (accusative singular)
Ὠκῠ́ᾰλε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Ōcyalus

→ Translingual: Ocyalus

From ὠκύαλος (ōkúalos, “swift, violent”).

(Greek mythology) Ocyalus, one of the Phaeacians


Ἄβληρος

Ἄβληρος • (Áblēros) m (genitive Ἀβλήρου); second declension

Áblēros (romanization)
Ἀβλήρου (genitive)
ὁ Ἄβληρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀβλήρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀβλήρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἄβληρον (accusative singular)
Ἄβληρε (singular vocative)

Greek: Άβληρος (Ávliros)

→ Latin: Ablērus

→ Translingual: Ablerus

(Greek mythology) Ablerus, a Trojan slain by Antilochus


ποιμαίνω

grc-verb

ποιμαίνω • (poimaínō)

poimaínō (romanization)
ποιμαίνω (active first-person indicative singular)
ποιμαίνεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ποιμαίνει (active indicative singular third-person)
ποιμαίνετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ποιμαίνετον (active dual indicative third-person)
ποιμαίνομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ποιμαίνετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ποιμαίνουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ποιμαίνουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ποιμαίνω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ποιμαίνῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ποιμαίνῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ποιμαίνητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ποιμαίνητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ποιμαίνωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ποιμαίνητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ποιμαίνωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ποιμαίνωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ποιμαίνοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ποιμαίνοις (active optative second-person singular)
ποιμαίνοι (active optative singular third-person)
ποιμαίνοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ποιμαινοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ποιμαίνοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ποιμαίνοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ποιμαίνοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ποίμαινε (active imperative second-person singular)
ποιμαινέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
ποιμαίνετον (active dual imperative second-person)
ποιμαινέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
ποιμαίνετε (active imperative plural second-person)
ποιμαινόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ποιμαίνομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ποιμαίνῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ποιμαίνει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ποιμαίνεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ποιμαίνεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ποιμαίνεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ποιμαινόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ποιμαίνεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ποιμαίνονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ποιμαίνωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
ποιμαίνῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ποιμαίνηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ποιμαίνησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
ποιμαίνησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
ποιμαινώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
ποιμαίνησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ποιμαίνωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ποιμαινοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
ποιμαίνοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
ποιμαίνοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
ποιμαίνοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
ποιμαινοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
ποιμαινοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
ποιμαίνοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
ποιμαίνοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
ποιμαίνου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
ποιμαινέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
ποιμαίνεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
ποιμαινέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
ποιμαίνεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
ποιμαινέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
ποιμαίνειν (active infinitive)
ποιμαίνεσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
ποιμαίνων (active masculine participle)
ποιμαινόμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
ποιμαίνουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ποιμαινομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
ποιμαῖνον (active neuter participle)
ποιμαινόμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
εποίμαινον (active first-person indicative singular)
εποίμαινες (active indicative second-person singular)
εποίμαινε (active indicative singular third-person)
εποίμαινεν (active indicative singular third-person)
εποιμαίνετον (active dual indicative second-person)
εποιμαινέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
εποιμαίνομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
εποιμαίνετε (active indicative plural second-person)
εποίμαινον (active indicative plural third-person)
εποιμαινόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
εποιμαίνου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
εποιμαίνετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
εποιμαίνεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
εποιμαινέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
εποιμαινόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
εποιμαίνεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
εποιμαίνοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ποιμαίνεσκον (active first-person indicative singular)
ποιμαίνεσκες (active indicative second-person singular)
ποιμαίνεσκε (active indicative singular third-person)
ποιμαίνεσκεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ποιμαινέσκετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ποιμαινεσκέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ποιμαινέσκομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ποιμαινέσκετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ποιμαίνεσκον (active indicative plural third-person)
ποιμαινόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ποιμαίνου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ποιμαίνετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ποιμαίνεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ποιμαινέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ποιμαινόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ποιμαινόμεσθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ποιμαίνεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ποιμαίνοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐποίμανᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐποίμανᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐποίμανε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐποίμανεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐποιμάνᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐποιμανᾰ́την (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐποιμάνᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐποιμάνᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐποίμανᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
ποιμάνω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ποιμάνῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ποιμάνῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ποιμάνητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ποιμάνητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ποιμάνωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ποιμάνητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ποιμάνωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ποιμάνωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ποιμάναιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ποιμάνειᾰς (active optative second-person singular)
ποιμάναις (active optative second-person singular)
ποιμάνειε (active optative singular third-person)
ποιμάνειεν (active optative singular third-person)
ποιμάναι (active optative singular third-person)
ποιμάναιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ποιμαναίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ποιμάναιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ποιμάναιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ποιμάνειᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
ποιμάναιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ποίμανον (active imperative second-person singular)
ποιμανᾰ́τω (active imperative singular third-person)
ποιμάνᾰτον (active dual imperative second-person)
ποιμανᾰ́των (active dual imperative third-person)
ποιμάνᾰτε (active imperative plural second-person)
ποιμανᾰ́ντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἐποιμανᾰ́μην (first-person indicative middle singular)
ἐποιμάνω (indicative middle second-person singular)
ἐποιμάνᾰτο (indicative middle singular third-person)
ἐποιμάνᾰσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ἐποιμανᾰ́σθην (dual indicative middle third-person)
ἐποιμανᾰ́μεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ἐποιμάνᾰσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ἐποιμάνᾰντο (indicative middle plural third-person)
ποιμάνωμαι (first-person middle singular subjunctive)
ποιμάνῃ (middle second-person singular subjunctive)
ποιμάνηται (middle singular subjunctive third-person)
ποιμάνησθον (dual middle second-person subjunctive)
ποιμάνησθον (dual middle subjunctive third-person)
ποιμανώμεθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
ποιμάνησθε (middle plural second-person subjunctive)
ποιμάνωνται (middle plural subjunctive third-person)
ποιμαναίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
ποιμάναιο (middle optative second-person singular)
ποιμάναιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
ποιμάναισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
ποιμαναίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
ποιμαναίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
ποιμάναισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
ποιμάναιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
ποίμαναι (imperative middle second-person singular)
ποιμανᾰ́σθω (imperative middle singular third-person)
ποιμάνᾰσθον (dual imperative middle second-person)
ποιμανᾰ́σθων (dual imperative middle third-person)
ποιμάνᾰσθε (imperative middle plural second-person)
ποιμανᾰ́σθων (imperative middle plural third-person)
ἐποιμάνθην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ἐποιμάνθης (indicative passive second-person singular)
ἐποιμάνθη (indicative passive singular third-person)
ἐποιμάνθητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ἐποιμανθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ἐποιμάνθημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
ἐποιμάνθητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ἐποιμάνθησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
ποιμανθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
ποιμανθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ποιμανθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ποιμανθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
ποιμανθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
ποιμανθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
ποιμανθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ποιμανθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ποιμανθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ποιμανθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
ποιμανθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
ποιμανθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
ποιμανθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
ποιμανθείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
ποιμανθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
ποιμανθειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
ποιμανθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
ποιμανθείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
ποιμανθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
ποιμανθείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
ποιμανθεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
ποιμανθείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
ποιμάνθητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
ποιμανθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
ποιμάνθητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
ποιμανθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
ποιμάνθητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
ποιμανθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
ποιμᾶναι (active infinitive)
ποιμάνᾰσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
ποιμανθῆναι (infinitive passive)
ποιμάνᾱς (active masculine participle)
ποιμανᾰ́μενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
ποιμανθείς (masculine participle passive)
ποιμάνᾱσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ποιμανᾰμένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
ποιμανθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
ποιμᾶνᾰν (active neuter participle)
ποιμανᾰ́μενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
ποιμανθέν (neuter participle passive)
πεποίμασμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
πεποίμανσαι (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
πεποίμανται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
πεποίμανθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
πεποίμανθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
πεποιμάσμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
πεποίμανθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
πεποιμάνᾰται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
πεποιμασμένος ὦ (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
πεποιμασμένος ᾖς (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
πεποιμασμένος ᾖ (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
πεποιμασμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
πεποιμασμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
πεποιμασμένοι ὦμεν (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
πεποιμασμένοι ἦτε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
πεποιμασμένοι ὦσῐ (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
πεποιμασμένοι ὦσῐν (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
πεποιμασμένος εἴην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
πεποιμασμένος εἴης (middle optative passive second-person singular)
πεποιμασμένος εἴη (middle optative passive singular third-person)
πεποιμασμένω εἴητον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
εἶτον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
πεποιμασμένω εἰήτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
εἴτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
πεποιμασμένοι εἴημεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
εἶμεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
πεποιμασμένοι εἴητε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
εἶτε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
πεποιμασμένοι εἴησᾰν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
εἶεν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
πεποίμανσο (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
πεποιμάνθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
πεποίμανθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
πεποιμάνθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
πεποίμανθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
πεποιμάνθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
πεποιμᾶνθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
πεποιμασμένος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
πεποιμασμένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
πεποιμασμένον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ποιμανέω (active first-person indicative singular)
ποιμανέεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ποιμανέει (active indicative singular third-person)
ποιμανέετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ποιμανέετον (active dual indicative third-person)
ποιμανέομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ποιμανέετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ποιμανέουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ποιμανέουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ποιμανέοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ποιμανέοις (active optative second-person singular)
ποιμανέοι (active optative singular third-person)
ποιμανέοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ποιμανεοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ποιμανέοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ποιμανέοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ποιμανέοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ποιμανέομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
ποιμανέῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
ποιμανέει (indicative middle second-person singular)
ποιμανέεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
ποιμανέεσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ποιμανέεσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
ποιμανεόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ποιμανέεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ποιμανέονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
ποιμανεοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
ποιμανέοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
ποιμανέοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
ποιμανέοισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
ποιμανεοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
ποιμανεοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
ποιμανέοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
ποιμανέοιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
ποιμανέειν (active infinitive)
ποιμανέεσθαι (dual infinitive middle second-person third-person)
ποιμανέων (active masculine participle)
ποιμανεόμενος (dual masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
ποιμανέουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ποιμανεομένη (dual feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
ποιμανέον (active neuter participle)
ποιμανεόμενον (dual middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
ποιμανῶ (active first-person indicative singular)
ποιμανεῖς (active indicative second-person singular)
ποιμανεῖ (active indicative singular third-person)
ποιμανεῖτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ποιμανεῖτον (active dual indicative third-person)
ποιμανοῦμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ποιμανεῖτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ποιμανοῦσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ποιμανοῦσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ποιμανοίην (active first-person optative singular)
ποιμανοῖμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ποιμανοίης (active optative second-person singular)
ποιμανοῖς (active optative second-person singular)
ποιμανοίη (active optative singular third-person)
ποιμανοῖ (active optative singular third-person)
ποιμανοῖτον (active dual optative second-person)
ποιμανοίητον (active dual optative second-person)
ποιμανοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ποιμανοιήτην (active dual optative third-person)
ποιμανοῖμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ποιμανοίημεν (active first-person optative plural)
ποιμανοῖτε (active optative plural second-person)
ποιμανοίητε (active optative plural second-person)
ποιμανοῖεν (active optative plural third-person)
ποιμανοίησᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
ποιμανοῦμαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
ποιμανῇ (indicative middle second-person singular)
ποιμανεῖται (indicative middle singular third-person)
ποιμανεῖσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ποιμανεῖσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
ποιμανούμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ποιμανεῖσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ποιμανοῦνται (indicative middle plural third-person)
ποιμανοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
ποιμανοῖο (middle optative second-person singular)
ποιμανοῖτο (middle optative singular third-person)
ποιμανοῖσθον (dual middle optative second-person)
ποιμανοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
ποιμανοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
ποιμανοῖσθε (middle optative plural second-person)
ποιμανοῖντο (middle optative plural third-person)
ποιμανεῖν (active infinitive)
ποιμανεῖσθαι (dual infinitive middle second-person third-person)
ποιμανῶν (active masculine participle)
ποιμανούμενος (dual masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
ποιμανοῦσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ποιμανουμένη (dual feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
ποιμανοῦν (active neuter participle)
ποιμανούμενον (dual middle neuter participle second-person third-person)

Greek: ποιμήν (poimín)

Greek: ποιμενικός (poimenikós)

Greek: ποίμνιον (poímnion)

desc

ποιμαντορικός

Greek: ποιμαντορικός (poimantorikós)

From the root of ποιμήν (poimḗn, “shepherd”) + -αίνω (-aínō), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, shepherd”). Compare Latin pāscō (“to tend, feed, nourish”), Late Latin pāscor (“to feed onself, eat; pasture, graze”). Cognates include Sanskrit पाति (pā́ti, “to protect”), Old English fōda and fēdan (English food and feed), Old Church Slavonic пасти (pasti, “to pasture”), пища (pišta).

cog

Κύριος ποιμαίνει με καὶ οὐδέν με ὑστερήσει.

The Lord is my shepherd, and nothing shall I want.
(literally, “The Lord tends me as a shepherd and nothing for me will be lacking.”)

Kúrios poimaínei me kaì oudén me husterḗsei.

(figurative, biblical) to tend to as a shepherd or pastor; to cherish, nourish, care for, mind


Χαρικλώ

grc-proper noun

Χᾰρῐκλώ • (Khărĭklṓ) f (genitive Χᾰρῐκλοῦς); third declension

Χᾰρῐκλώ (canonical)
Khărĭklṓ (romanization)
Χᾰρῐκλοῦς (genitive)
ἡ Χᾰρῐκλώ (nominative singular)
τῆς Χᾰρῐκλοῦς (genitive singular)
τῇ Χᾰρῐκλοῖ (dative singular)
τὴν Χᾰρῐκλώ (accusative singular)
Χᾰρῐκλοῖ (singular vocative)

Greek: Χαρικλώ (Charikló)

→ Latin: Chariclō

From χᾰ́ρῐς (khắrĭs, “grace”) + κλέος (kléos, “fame”).

af

(Greek mythology) Chariclo, a nymph married to Chiron


Ἔχεκλος

grc-proper noun

Ἔχεκλος • (Ékheklos) m (genitive Ἐχέκλου); second declension

Ékheklos (romanization)
Ἐχέκλου (genitive)
ὁ Ἔχεκλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἐχέκλου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἐχέκλῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἔχεκλον (accusative singular)
Ἔχεκλε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Echeclus

From ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”) + κλέος (kléos, “fame”).

compound

(Greek mythology) Echeclus, the name of a centaur


Ῥιφόνος

grc-proper noun

Ῥῐφόνος • (Rhĭphónos) m (genitive Ῥῐφόνου); second declension

Ῥῐφόνος (canonical)
Rhĭphónos (romanization)
Ῥῐφόνου (genitive)
ὁ Ῥῐφόνος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ῥῐφόνου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ῥῐφόνῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ῥῐφόνον (accusative singular)
Ῥῐφόνε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Rhiphonus

(Greek mythology) Rhiphonus, the name of a centaur


Φαῖνοψ

grc-noun

Φαῖνοψ • (Phaînops) m (genitive Φαίνοπος); third declension

Phaînops (romanization)
Φαίνοπος (genitive)
ὁ Φαῖνοψ (nominative singular)
τὼ Φαίνοπε (dual nominative)
οἱ Φαίνοπες (nominative plural)
τοῦ Φαίνοπος (genitive singular)
τοῖν Φαινόποιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Φαινόπων (genitive plural)
τῷ Φαίνοπῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν Φαινόποιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Φαίνοψῐ (dative plural)
Φαίνοψῐν (dative plural)
toîs Phaínopsĭ (dative plural)
toîs Phaínopsĭn (dative plural)
τὸν Φαίνοπᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ Φαίνοπε (accusative dual)
τοὺς Φαίνοπᾰς (accusative plural)
Φαῖνοψ (singular vocative)
Φαίνοπε (dual vocative)
Φαίνοπες (plural vocative)

→ Latin: Phaenops

(Greek mythology) Phaenops, son of Asius from Abydus


καλαθίσκος

κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκος • (kălăthĭ́skos) m (genitive κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκου); second declension

κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκος (canonical)
kălăthĭ́skos (romanization)
κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκου (genitive)
ὁ κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκος (nominative singular)
τὼ κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκω (dual nominative)
οἱ κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκων (genitive plural)
τῷ κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκοις (dative plural)
τὸν κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκον (accusative singular)
τὼ κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκω (accusative dual)
τοὺς κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκους (accusative plural)
κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκε (singular vocative)
κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκω (dual vocative)
κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκοι (plural vocative)

From κάλαθος (kálathos, “basket narrow at the base”) + -ῐ́σκος (-ĭ́skos).

af

(architecture) coffer, caisson, panel in a ceiling


Γοργυθίων

grc-proper noun

Γοργῠθῐ́ωνος

Γοργῠθῐ́ων • (Gorgŭthĭ́ōn) m (genitive Γοργῠθῐ́ωνος); third declension

Γοργῠθῐ́ων (canonical)
Gorgŭthĭ́ōn (romanization)
Γοργῠθῐ́ωνος (genitive)
ὁ Γοργῠθῐ́ων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γοργῠθῐ́ωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Γοργῠθῐ́ωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Γοργῠθῐ́ωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Γοργῠθῐ́ων (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Γοργῠθῐ́ωνος

Greek: Γοργυθίων (Gorgythíon)

→ Latin: Gorgythiōn

→ Translingual: Gorgythion

From Γόργυθος (Górguthos) + -ίων (-íōn).

(Greek mythology) Gorgythion, son of Priamus and Castianeira


Τεύθρας

grc-proper noun

Τεύθρᾱς • (Teúthrās) m (genitive Τεύθρᾰντος); third declension

Τεύθρᾱς (canonical)
Teúthrās (romanization)
Τεύθρᾰντος (genitive)
ὁ Τεύθρᾱς (nominative singular)
τὼ Τεύθρᾰντε (dual nominative)
οἱ Τεύθρᾰντες (nominative plural)
τοῦ Τεύθρᾰντος (genitive singular)
τοῖν Τευθρᾰ́ντοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Τευθρᾰ́ντων (genitive plural)
τῷ Τεύθρᾰντῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν Τευθρᾰ́ντοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Τεύθρᾱσῐ (dative plural)
Τεύθρᾱσῐν (dative plural)
toîs Teúthrāsĭ (dative plural)
toîs Teúthrāsĭn (dative plural)
τὸν Τεύθρᾰντᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ Τεύθρᾰντε (accusative dual)
τοὺς Τεύθρᾰντᾰς (accusative plural)
Τεῦθρᾰν (singular vocative)
Τεύθρᾰντε (dual vocative)
Τεύθρᾰντες (plural vocative)

→ Latin: Teuthrās

(Greek mythology) Teuthras, a Greek from Magnesia slain by Hector


Ὄξυλος

Ὄξῠλος • (Óxŭlos) m (genitive Ὀξῠ́λου); second declension

Ὄξῠλος (canonical)
Óxŭlos (romanization)
Ὀξῠ́λου (genitive)
ὁ Ὄξῠλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὀξῠ́λου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὀξῠ́λῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὄξῠλον (accusative singular)
Ὄξῠλε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Oxylus

(Greek mythology) Oxylus, a one-eyed man from Aetolia


Θόων

Θόων • (Thóōn) m (genitive Θόωνος); third declension

Thóōn (romanization)
Θόωνος (genitive)
ὁ Θόων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Θόωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Θόωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Θόωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Θόων (singular vocative)

Greek: Θόων (Thóon)

→ Latin: Thoōn

(Greek mythology) Thoön, a Trojan slain by Odysseus


Ἀμφίνομος

Ἀμφίνομος • (Amphínomos) m (genitive Ἀμφινόμου); second declension

Amphínomos (romanization)
Ἀμφινόμου (genitive)
Ἀμφίνομος (nominative singular)
Ἀμφινόμου (genitive singular)
Ἀμφινομοῖο (genitive singular)
Ἀμφινόμοιο (genitive singular)
Ἀμφινομόο (genitive singular)
Ἀμφινόμοο (genitive singular)
Ἀμφινόμῳ (dative singular)
Ἀμφίνομον (accusative singular)
Ἀμφίνομε (singular vocative)

ἀμφι- (amphi-, “all around”) + νομός (nomós, “pasture”)


Λαοθόη

grc-proper noun

Λᾱοθόη • (Lāothóē) f (genitive Λᾱοθόης); first declension

Λᾱοθόη (canonical)
Lāothóē (romanization)
Λᾱοθόης (genitive)
ἡ Λᾱοθόη (nominative singular)
τῆς Λᾱοθόης (genitive singular)
τῇ Λᾱοθόῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Λᾱοθόην (accusative singular)
Λᾱοθόη (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Lāothoē

→ Translingual: Laothoe

From λᾱός (lāós, “people”) + θοός (thoós, “quick, swift”).

compound

(Greek mythology) Laothoe, a consort of Priam and mother of Lycaon


Ἱππόθοος

grc-proper noun

Ἱππόθοος • (Hippóthoos) m (genitive Ἱπποθόου); second declension

Hippóthoos (romanization)
Ἱπποθόου (genitive)
ὁ Ἱππόθοος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἱπποθόου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἱπποθόῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἱππόθοον (accusative singular)
Ἱππόθοε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ιππόθοος (Ippóthoos)

→ Latin: Hippothous

From ἵππος (híppos, “horse”) + θοός (thoós, “quick”).

compound

(Greek mythology) Hippothous, a descendant of Pelasgus slain by Ajax


Ἀλκάθοος

grc-proper noun

Ἀλκᾰ́θοος • (Alkắthoos) m (genitive Ἀλκᾰθόου); second declension

Ἀλκᾰ́θοος (canonical)
Alkắthoos (romanization)
Ἀλκᾰθόου (genitive)
ὁ Ἀλκᾰ́θοος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀλκᾰθόου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀλκᾰθόῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἀλκᾰ́θοον (accusative singular)
Ἀλκᾰ́θοε (singular vocative)

Greek: Αλκάθοος (Alkáthoos)

→ Latin: Alcathous

From ἀλκή (alkḗ, “prowess, force”) + θοός (thoós, “quick”).

compound

(Greek mythology) Alcathous, a Trojan soldier slain by Idomeneus


Ναυσίθοος

grc-proper noun

Ναυσῐ́θοος • (Nausĭ́thoos) m (genitive Ναυσῐθόου); second declension

Ναυσῐ́θοος (canonical)
Nausĭ́thoos (romanization)
Ναυσῐθόου (genitive)
ὁ Ναυσῐ́θοος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ναυσῐθόου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ναυσῐθόῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ναυσῐ́θοον (accusative singular)
Ναυσῐ́θοε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ναυσίθοος (Nafsíthoos)

→ Latin: Nausithous

From ναῦς (naûs, “ship”) + θοός (thoós, “quick”).

compound

(Greek mythology) Nausithous, the king of the Phaeacians


Βαθυκλῆς

grc-proper noun

Βᾰθῠκλῆς • (Băthŭklês) m (genitive Βᾰθῠκλέους); third declension

Βᾰθῠκλῆς (canonical)
Băthŭklês (romanization)
Βᾰθῠκλέους (genitive)
ὁ Βᾰθῠκλῆς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Βᾰθῠκλέους (genitive singular)
τῷ Βᾰθῠκλεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Βᾰθῠκλέᾱ (accusative singular)
Βᾰθῠ́κλεις (singular vocative)

Greek: Βαθυκλής (Vathyklís)

→ Latin: Bathyclēs

From βᾰθῠ́ς (băthŭ́s, “deep, profound”) + -κλῆς (-klês, “fame”).

af

(Greek mythology) Bathycles, one of the Myrmidons who took part in the Trojan War


Χάλκων

grc-proper noun

Χᾰ́λκων • (Khắlkōn) m (genitive Χᾰ́λκωνος); third declension

Χᾰ́λκων (canonical)
Khắlkōn (romanization)
Χᾰ́λκωνος (genitive)
ὁ Χᾰ́λκων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Χᾰ́λκωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Χᾰ́λκωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Χᾰ́λκωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Χᾰ́λκων (singular vocative)

Greek: Χάλκων (Chálkon)

→ Latin: Chalcōn

(Greek mythology) Chalcon, one of the Myrmidons and father of Bathycles


Ἐλεφήνωρ

Ἐλεφήνωρ • (Elephḗnōr) m (genitive Ἐλεφήνορος); third declension

Elephḗnōr (romanization)
Ἐλεφήνορος (genitive)
ὁ Ἐλεφήνωρ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἐλεφήνορος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἐλεφήνορῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἐλεφήνορᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἐλεφῆνορ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ελεφήνορας (Elefínoras)

→ Latin: Elephēnor

(Greek mythology) Elephenor, son of Chalcodon and one of the Abantes


Ἐχέπωλος

Ἐχέπωλος • (Ekhépōlos) m (genitive Ἐχεπώλου); second declension

Ekhépōlos (romanization)
Ἐχεπώλου (genitive)
ὁ Ἐχέπωλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἐχεπώλου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἐχεπώλῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἐχέπωλον (accusative singular)
Ἐχέπωλε (singular vocative)

Greek: Εχέπωλος (Echépolos)

Latin: Echepōlus

From ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”) + πῶλος (pôlos, “foal”).

af

(Greek mythology) Echepolus, a Trojan slain by Antilochus


Σχεδίος

grc-proper noun

Σχεδῐ́ος • (Skhedĭ́os) m (genitive Σχεδῐ́ου); second declension

Σχεδῐ́ος (canonical)
Skhedĭ́os (romanization)
Σχεδῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Σχεδῐ́ος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Σχεδῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Σχεδῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Σχεδῐ́ον (accusative singular)
Σχεδῐ́ε (singular vocative)

Greek: Σχεδίος (Schedíos)

Latin: Schedius

(Greek mythology) Schedius, the name of two Phocians slain by Hector


Βρισεύς

Βρῑσεύς • (Brīseús) m (genitive Βρῑσέως); third declension

Βρῑσεύς (canonical)
Brīseús (romanization)
Βρῑσέως (genitive)
ὁ Βρῑσεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Βρῑσέως (genitive singular)
τῷ Βρῑσεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Βρῑσέᾱ (accusative singular)
Βρῑσεῦ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Brīseus

(Greek mythology) Briseus, king and priest in Lyrnessus and father of Briseis


Μητίων

Μητῐ́ων • (Mētĭ́ōn) m (genitive Μητῐ́ονος); third declension

Μητῐ́ων (canonical)
Mētĭ́ōn (romanization)
Μητῐ́ονος (genitive)
ὁ Μητῐ́ων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Μητῐ́ονος (genitive singular)
τῷ Μητῐ́ονῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Μητῐ́ονᾰ (accusative singular)
Μητῐ́ον (singular vocative)

Greek: Μητίονας (Mitíonas)

Latin: Mētiōn

(Greek mythology) Metion, the son of king Erechtheus


κατάχυσμα

grc-noun

καταχύσματος

κατάχυσμα • (katákhusma) n (genitive καταχύσματος); third declension

katákhusma (romanization)
καταχύσματος (genitive)
τὸ κατάχυσμᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ καταχύσμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ καταχύσμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ καταχύσμᾰτος (genitive singular)
τοῖν καταχυσμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν καταχυσμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ καταχύσμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν καταχυσμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς καταχύσμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
καταχύσμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs katakhúsmăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs katakhúsmăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ κατάχυσμᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ καταχύσμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ καταχύσμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
κατάχυσμᾰ (singular vocative)
καταχύσμᾰτε (dual vocative)
καταχύσμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

grc-decl

καταχύσματος

From καταχέω (katakhéō, “I pour over”) + -μα (-ma, suffix forming neuter nouns).

af

something that is poured or showered down:

(in the plural) dried fruits and nuts showered on a bride on her wedding day, or on a new slave upon their arrival


Λαόγονος

grc-proper noun

Λᾱόγονος • (Lāógonos) m (genitive Λᾱογόνου); second declension

Λᾱόγονος (canonical)
Lāógonos (romanization)
Λᾱογόνου (genitive)
ὁ Λᾱόγονος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Λᾱογόνου (genitive singular)
τῷ Λᾱογόνῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Λᾱόγονον (accusative singular)
Λᾱόγονε (singular vocative)

Greek: Λαόγονος (Laógonos)

→ Latin: Lāogonus

From λᾱός (lāós, “people”) + γόνος (gónos, “fruit; offspring”).

af

(Greek mythology) Laogonus, a Trojan slain by Meriones


σκινδαψός

grc-noun

σκῐνδᾰψός • (skĭndăpsós) m (genitive σκῐνδᾰψοῦ); second declension

σκῐνδᾰψός (canonical)
skĭndăpsós (romanization)
σκῐνδᾰψοῦ (genitive)
ὁ σκῐνδᾰψός (nominative singular)
τὼ σκῐνδᾰψώ (dual nominative)
οἱ σκῐνδᾰψοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ σκῐνδᾰψοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν σκῐνδᾰψοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν σκῐνδᾰψῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ σκῐνδᾰψῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν σκῐνδᾰψοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς σκῐνδᾰψοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν σκῐνδᾰψόν (accusative singular)
τὼ σκῐνδᾰψώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς σκῐνδᾰψούς (accusative plural)
σκῐνδᾰψέ (singular vocative)
σκῐνδᾰψώ (dual vocative)
σκῐνδᾰψοί (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Scindapsus

A foreign word like κιθάρα (kithára), βάρβιτος (bárbitos) and many other instrument names. It is of Pre-Greek origin, in view of the interchange σ-/zero.


Ἴμβριος

grc-proper noun

Ἴμβρῐος • (Ímbrĭos) m (genitive Ἰμβρῐ́ου); second declension

Ἴμβρῐος (canonical)
Ímbrĭos (romanization)
Ἰμβρῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Ἴμβρῐος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἰμβρῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἰμβρῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἴμβρῐον (accusative singular)
Ἴμβρῐε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ίμβριος (Ímvrios)

→ Latin: Imbrius

→ Translingual: Imbrius

(Greek mythology) Imbrius, the son of Mentor, slain by Teucer


Οὐρανίωνες

Οὐρᾰνίωνες • (Ourăníōnes) m pl (genitive Οὐρᾰνιώνων); third declension

Οὐρᾰνίωνες (canonical)
Ourăníōnes (romanization)
Οὐρᾰνιώνων (genitive)
οἱ Οὐρᾰνίωνες (nominative plural)
τῶν Οὐρᾰνιώνων (genitive plural)
τοῖς Οὐρᾰνίωσῐ (dative plural)
Οὐρᾰνίωσῐν (dative plural)
toîs Ourăníōsĭ (dative plural)
toîs Ourăníōsĭn (dative plural)
τοὺς Οὐρᾰνίωνᾰς (accusative plural)
Οὐρᾰνίωνες (plural vocative)

Οὐρανός (Ouranós, “Uranus”) + -ίωνες (-íōnes, patronymic suffix), thus literally ‘children of Uranus’


οἰωνός

grc-noun

οἰωνός • (oiōnós) m (genitive οἰωνοῦ); second declension

oiōnós (romanization)
οἰωνοῦ (genitive)
ὁ οἰωνός (nominative singular)
τὼ οἰωνώ (dual nominative)
οἱ οἰωνοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ οἰωνοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν οἰωνοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν οἰωνῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ οἰωνῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν οἰωνοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς οἰωνοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν οἰωνόν (accusative singular)
τὼ οἰωνώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς οἰωνούς (accusative plural)
οἰωνέ (singular vocative)
οἰωνώ (dual vocative)
οἰωνοί (plural vocative)

Greek: οιωνός (oionós)

Explanation debated. Because of the comparable formation in υἱωνός (huiōnós, “grandson”) from υἱός (huiós, “son”), it is probably best derived from a nominal basis. Therefore, it can be derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwis (“bird”), like Latin avis (“bird”), Sanskrit वि (vi, “bird”), Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱 (vīš, “bird”) and also ἀετός (aetós, “eagle”). The initial ὀ- has been explained as a case of vowel assimilation since Schmidt, but this is unnecessary: one may assume an o-grade, as does Beekes, who departs from a nominative *h₂ow-i-ō(n) that was subsequently thematicized. By others, it has been combined with οἶμα (oîma, “spring, rush, swoop”), οἶστρος (oîstros, “gadfly; zeal”), οἰστός (oistós, “endurable”) and connected with the root Proto-Indo-European *h₁eys- (“to propel”), but this is doubtful. The connection with ᾠόν (ōión, “egg”) by Schmeja was defended by Peters.


Ἀμφιθόη

grc-proper noun

Ἀμφῐθόη • (Amphĭthóē) f (genitive Ἀμφῐθόης); first declension

Ἀμφῐθόη (canonical)
Amphĭthóē (romanization)
Ἀμφῐθόης (genitive)
ἡ Ἀμφῐθόη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἀμφῐθόης (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἀμφῐθόῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἀμφῐθόην (accusative singular)
Ἀμφῐθόη (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Amphithoē

From ἀμφί (amphí, “on both sides”) + θοός (thoós, “quick, swift”).


Πάνθοος

grc-proper noun

Πᾰ́νθοος • (Pắnthoos) m (genitive Πᾰνθόου); second declension

Πᾰ́νθοος (canonical)
Pắnthoos (romanization)
Πᾰνθόου (genitive)
ὁ Πᾰ́νθοος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πᾰνθόου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πᾰνθόῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πᾰ́νθοον (accusative singular)
Πᾰ́νθοε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πάνθοος (Pánthoos)

→ Latin: Panthous

From παν- (pan-, “all”) + θοός (thoós, “quick”).

af

(Greek mythology) Panthous, son of Othrys and elder of Troy


Ὑπερήνωρ

grc-proper noun

Ὑπερήνωρ • (Huperḗnōr) m (genitive Ὑπερήνορος); third declension

Huperḗnōr (romanization)
Ὑπερήνορος (genitive)
ὁ Ὑπερήνωρ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὑπερήνορος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὑπερήνορῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὑπερήνορᾰ (accusative singular)
Ὑπερῆνορ (singular vocative)

Greek: Υπερήνωρ (Yperínor)

Latin: Hyperēnor

From ὑπερ- (huper-, “over, beyond”) + ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”).

af

(Greek mythology) Hyperenor, a Trojan slain by Menelaus


Ὑψήνωρ

grc-proper noun

Ὑψήνωρ • (Hupsḗnōr) m (genitive Ὑψήνορος); third declension

Hupsḗnōr (romanization)
Ὑψήνορος (genitive)
ὁ Ὑψήνωρ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὑψήνορος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὑψήνορῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὑψήνορᾰ (accusative singular)
Ὑψῆνορ (singular vocative)

Greek: Υψήνορας (Ypsínoras)

Latin: Hysēnor

From ὑψήνωρ (hupsḗnōr, “raising, exalting men”).

(Greek mythology) Hypsenor, a Trojan slain by Eurypylus


Ὀρέσβιος

Ὀρέσβῐος • (Orésbĭos) m (genitive Ὀρεσβῐ́ου); second declension

Ὀρέσβῐος (canonical)
Orésbĭos (romanization)
Ὀρεσβῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Ὀρέσβῐος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὀρεσβῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὀρεσβῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὀρέσβῐον (accusative singular)
Ὀρέσβῐε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ορέσβιος (Orésvios)

Latin: Oresbius

(Greek mythology) Oresbius, a Boeotian slain by Hector


Εὐρώπα

Εὐρώπᾱ • (Eurṓpā) f (genitive Εὐρώπᾱς); first declension

Εὐρώπᾱ (canonical)
Eurṓpā (romanization)
Εὐρώπᾱς (genitive)
ᾱ̔ Εὐρώπᾱ (nominative singular)
τᾶς Εὐρώπᾱς (genitive singular)
τᾷ Εὐρώπᾳ (dative singular)
τᾱ̀ν Εὐρώπᾱν (accusative singular)
Εὐρώπᾱ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Europa (see there for further descendants)

desc

→ Old Armenian: Եւրոպա (Ewropa), Եւրոպիա (Ewropia)

(Greek mythology) Doric form of Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē):

Europa (a Phoenician princess abducted to Crete by Zeus)

Doric form of Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē):
Europe (a continent)


Πρόθοος

grc-proper noun

Πρόθοος • (Próthoos) m (genitive Προθόου); second declension

Próthoos (romanization)
Προθόου (genitive)
ὁ Πρόθοος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Προθόου (genitive singular)
τῷ Προθόῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πρόθοον (accusative singular)
Πρόθοε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πρόθοος (Próthoos)

→ Latin: Prothous

From προ- (pro-) + θοός (thoós, “quick”).

(Greek mythology) Prothous, one of the Greek leaders in the Trojan War and commander of the Magnesians


μίνθος

grc-noun

μῐ́νθος • (mĭ́nthos) m (genitive μῐ́νθου); second declension

μῐ́νθος (canonical)
mĭ́nthos (romanization)
μῐ́νθου (genitive)
ὁ μῐ́νθος (nominative singular)
τὼ μῐ́νθω (dual nominative)
οἱ μῐ́νθοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ μῐ́νθου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μῐ́νθοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μῐ́νθων (genitive plural)
τῷ μῐ́νθῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μῐ́νθοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μῐ́νθοις (dative plural)
τὸν μῐ́νθον (accusative singular)
τὼ μῐ́νθω (accusative dual)
τοὺς μῐ́νθους (accusative plural)
μῐ́νθε (singular vocative)
μῐ́νθω (dual vocative)
μῐ́νθοι (plural vocative)

Formation like ὄνθος (ónthos, “dung of animals”), σπέλεθος (spélethos, “dung, ordure”) and σπύραθος (spúrathos, “droppings of goats and sheep”). According to Beekes, probably from Pre-Greek.


Λειώκριτος

grc-proper noun

Λειώκρῐτος • (Leiṓkrĭtos) m (genitive Λειωκρῐ́του); second declension

Λειώκρῐτος (canonical)
Leiṓkrĭtos (romanization)
Λειωκρῐ́του (genitive)
ὁ Λειώκρῐτος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Λειωκρῐ́του (genitive singular)
τῷ Λειωκρῐ́τῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Λειώκρῐτον (accusative singular)
Λειώκρῐτε (singular vocative)

From λεῖος (leîos, “smooth”) + κρῐτός (krĭtós, “chosen”).

af

(Greek mythology) Leiocritus, son of Arisbas, slain by Aeneas


πανδοῦρα

grc-noun

πᾰνδοῦρᾰ • (păndoûră) f (genitive πᾰνδούρᾱς); first declension

πᾰνδοῦρᾰ (canonical)
păndoûră (romanization)
πᾰνδούρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ πᾰνδοῦρᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ πᾰνδούρᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ πᾰνδοῦραι (nominative plural)
τῆς πᾰνδούρᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν πᾰνδούραιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πᾰνδουρῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ πᾰνδούρᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πᾰνδούραιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πᾰνδούραις (dative plural)
τὴν πᾰνδοῦρᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ πᾰνδούρᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πᾰνδούρᾱς (accusative plural)
πᾰνδοῦρᾰ (singular vocative)
πᾰνδούρᾱ (dual vocative)
πᾰνδοῦραι (plural vocative)

→ Late Latin: pandūra, mandola

→ English: pandura

French: pandore
→ English: pandore

Italian: mandola (see there for further descendants)

Venetan: mandòła

⇒ Vulgar Latin: pandurium

Catalan: bandúrria

desctree

Spanish: bandurria
→ English: bandurria, bandore

? → English: banjo

Old Georgian: ფანდური (panduri)

Georgian: ფანდური (panduri)

According to Beekes, probably a Pre-Greek word.


Φηγεύς

grc-proper noun

Φηγεύς • (Phēgeús) m (genitive Φηγέως); third declension

Phēgeús (romanization)
Φηγέως (genitive)
ὁ Φηγεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φηγέως (genitive singular)
τῷ Φηγεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Φηγέᾱ (accusative singular)
Φηγεῦ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Phēgeus

/pʰɛː.ɡěu̯s/

/pʰɛː.ɡěu̯s/

From φηγός (phēgós, “oak”) and + -εύς (-eús, masculine agentive suffix).

suffix

(Greek mythology) Phegeus, priest of Hephaestus in Troy, slain by Diomedes


Θρασυμήδης

grc-proper noun

Θρᾰσῠμήδης • (Thrăsŭmḗdēs) m (genitive Θρᾰσῠμήδους); third declension

Θρᾰσῠμήδης (canonical)
Thrăsŭmḗdēs (romanization)
Θρᾰσῠμήδους (genitive)
ὁ Θρᾰσῠμήδης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Θρᾰσῠμήδους (genitive singular)
τῷ Θρᾰσῠμήδει (dative singular)
τὸν Θρᾰσῠμήδη (accusative singular)
Θρᾰσῠ́μηδες (singular vocative)

Greek: Θρασυμήδης (Thrasymídis)

→ Latin: Thrasymēdēs

From θρασύς (thrasús, “bold, courageous”) + μήδεα (mḗdea, “counsel, plan”) + -ης (-ēs).

af

(Greek mythology) Thrasymedes, the eldest son of Nestor and king of Pylus


Θρασύμηλος

grc-proper noun

Θρᾰσῠ́μηλος • (Thrăsŭ́mēlos) m (genitive Θρᾰσῠμήλου); second declension

Θρᾰσῠ́μηλος (canonical)
Thrăsŭ́mēlos (romanization)
Θρᾰσῠμήλου (genitive)
ὁ Θρᾰσῠ́μηλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Θρᾰσῠμήλου (genitive singular)
τῷ Θρᾰσῠμήλῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Θρᾰσῠ́μηλον (accusative singular)
Θρᾰσῠ́μηλε (singular vocative)

From θρᾰσῠ́ς (thrăsŭ́s, “bold”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple; sheep”).

compound

(Greek mythology) Thrasymelus, charioteer of Sarpedon


ὀξύβαφον

grc-noun

ὀξῠ́βᾰφον • (oxŭ́băphon) n (genitive ὀξῠβᾰ́φου); second declension

ὀξῠ́βᾰφον (canonical)
oxŭ́băphon (romanization)
ὀξῠβᾰ́φου (genitive)
τὸ ὀξῠ́βᾰφον (nominative singular)
τὼ ὀξῠβᾰ́φω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ὀξῠ́βᾰφᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὀξῠβᾰ́φου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὀξῠβᾰ́φοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὀξῠβᾰ́φων (genitive plural)
τῷ ὀξῠβᾰ́φῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὀξῠβᾰ́φοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὀξῠβᾰ́φοις (dative plural)
τὸ ὀξῠ́βᾰφον (accusative singular)
τὼ ὀξῠβᾰ́φω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ὀξῠ́βᾰφᾰ (accusative plural)
ὀξῠ́βᾰφον (singular vocative)
ὀξῠβᾰ́φω (dual vocative)
ὀξῠ́βᾰφᾰ (plural vocative)

From ὀξύς (oxús, “sharp”) + βάπτω (báptō, “to dip”).

compound

(in the plural) kind of harmonica made of saucers, struck with a wooden hammer


Ῥηξήνωρ

grc-proper noun

Ῥηξήνωρ • (Rhēxḗnōr) m (genitive Ῥηξήνορος); third declension

Rhēxḗnōr (romanization)
Ῥηξήνορος (genitive)
ὁ Ῥηξήνωρ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ῥηξήνορος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ῥηξήνορῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ῥηξήνορᾰ (accusative singular)
Ῥηξῆνορ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ρηξήνορας (Rixínoras)

Latin: Rhēxēnor

From ῥηξήνωρ (rhēxḗnōr, “breaking armed ranks”), from ῥήγνυμι (rhḗgnumi, “to break”) + ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”).

af

(Greek mythology) Rhexenor, son of Nausithous and brother of Alcinous


Ἐλπήνωρ

grc-proper noun

Ἐλπήνωρ • (Elpḗnōr) m (genitive Ἐλπήνορος); third declension

Elpḗnōr (romanization)
Ἐλπήνορος (genitive)
ὁ Ἐλπήνωρ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἐλπήνορος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἐλπήνορῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἐλπήνορᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἐλπῆνορ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ελπήνορας (Elpínoras)

Latin: Elpēnor

From ἐλπίς (elpís, “hope”) + ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”).

af

(Greek mythology) Elpenor, the youngest comrade of Odysseus


Πάλμυς

grc-proper noun

Πᾰ́λμῠς • (Pắlmŭs) m (genitive Πᾰ́λμῠος); third declension

Πᾰ́λμῠς (canonical)
Pắlmŭs (romanization)
Πᾰ́λμῠος (genitive)
ὁ Πᾰ́λμῠς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πᾰ́λμῠος (genitive singular)
τῷ Πᾰ́λμῠῐ̈ (dative singular)
Πᾰ́λμυι (dative singular)
τὸν Πᾰ́λμῠν (accusative singular)
Πᾰ́λμῠ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Palmys

From πάλμυς (pálmus, “Lydian king or chief”).

(Greek mythology) Palmys, a Trojan chief


Εὐχήνωρ

Εὐχήνωρ • (Eukhḗnōr) m (genitive Εὐχήνορος); third declension

Eukhḗnōr (romanization)
Εὐχήνορος (genitive)
ὁ Εὐχήνωρ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐχήνορος (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐχήνορῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐχήνορᾰ (accusative singular)
Εὐχῆνορ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευχήνορας (Efchínoras)

Latin: Euchēnor

From εὖχος (eûkhos, “glory”) + ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”).

af

(Greek mythology) Euchenor, a Corinthian slain by Paris


Ἱκετάων

grc-proper noun

Ἱκετᾱ́ων • (Hiketā́ōn) m (genitive Ἱκετᾱ́ονος); third declension

Ἱκετᾱ́ων (canonical)
Hiketā́ōn (romanization)
Ἱκετᾱ́ονος (genitive)
ὁ Ἱκετᾱ́ων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἱκετᾱ́ονος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἱκετᾱ́ονῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἱκετᾱ́ονᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἱκετᾶον (singular vocative)

Greek: Ικετάονας (Iketáonas)

→ Latin: Hicetāōn

(Greek mythology) Hicetaon, a son of Laomedon and brother of Priam


σίγνον

grc-noun

σίγνον • (sígnon) m (genitive σίγνου); second declension

sígnon (romanization)
σίγνου (genitive)
τὸ σῐ́γνον (nominative singular)
τὼ σῐ́γνω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ σῐ́γνᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ σῐ́γνου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σῐ́γνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σῐ́γνων (genitive plural)
τῷ σῐ́γνῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σῐ́γνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σῐ́γνοις (dative plural)
τὸ σῐ́γνον (accusative singular)
τὼ σῐ́γνω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ σῐ́γνᾰ (accusative plural)
σῐ́γνον (singular vocative)
σῐ́γνω (dual vocative)
σῐ́γνᾰ (plural vocative)

desc

Greek: σίχνα (síchna, “church standards”)

Pontic Greek: σίγνα (sígna), σίχνα (síchna), σίκνα (síkna, “melasma, scar”)

→ Arabic: سِجْن (sijn)

→ Aramaic: (with educated artificial endings)

Classical Syriac: ܣܝܓܢܣ, ܣܝܓܢܘܣ, ܣܝܓܢܐܘܣ

Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܣܝܓܢܣ

Jewish Literary Aramaic: סִיגְנוּן (signōn), סִיגְנוּם (signōm)

→ Coptic: ⲥⲓⲅⲛⲟⲛ (signon)

→ Mishnaic Hebrew: סִיגְנוּן (signōn), סִיגְנוּם (signōm)

(in the plural) place where the standards were set up in a camp or kept in administrative headquarters

(in the plural, figurative) arrest, prison


Δεισήνωρ

grc-proper noun

Δεισήνωρ • (Deisḗnōr) m (genitive Δεισήνορος); third declension

Deisḗnōr (romanization)
Δεισήνορος (genitive)
ὁ Δεισήνωρ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Δεισήνορος (genitive singular)
τῷ Δεισήνορῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Δεισήνορᾰ (accusative singular)
Δεισῆνορ (singular vocative)

Greek: Δεισήνορας (Deisínoras)

→ Latin: Dīsēnor

From δεισήνωρ (deisḗnōr, “fearing man”), from δείδω (deídō, “to fear”) + ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”).

af

(Greek mythology) Disenor, a Lycian who fought in the Trojan War


Ἄξυλος

grc-proper noun

Ἄξῠλος • (Áxŭlos) m (genitive Ἀξῠ́λου); second declension

Ἄξῠλος (canonical)
Áxŭlos (romanization)
Ἀξῠ́λου (genitive)
ὁ Ἄξῠλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀξῠ́λου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀξῠ́λῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἄξῠλον (accusative singular)
Ἄξῠλε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Axylus

(Greek mythology) Axylus, a Thracian slain by Diomedes


Δημολέων

Δημολέων • (Dēmoléōn) m (genitive Δημολέοντος); third declension

Dēmoléōn (romanization)
Δημολέοντος (genitive)
ὁ Δημολέων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Δημολέοντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Δημολέοντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Δημολέοντᾰ (accusative singular)
Δημολέον (singular vocative)

Greek: Δημολέοντας (Dimoléontas)

→ Latin: Dēmoleōn

From δῆμος (dêmos, “people”) + λέων (léōn, “lion”).

compound

(Greek mythology) Demoleon, son of Antenor slain by Achilles


Ἴτυλος

grc-proper noun

Ἴτῠλος • (Ítŭlos) m (genitive Ἰτῠ́λου); second declension

Ἴτῠλος (canonical)
Ítŭlos (romanization)
Ἰτῠ́λου (genitive)
ὁ Ἴτῠλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἰτῠ́λου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἰτῠ́λῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἴτῠλον (accusative singular)
Ἴτῠλε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ίτυλος (Ítylos)

→ Latin: Itylus

→ Translingual: Itylos

(Greek mythology) Itylus, son of Aedon, slain by her through mistake


πόλισμα

grc-noun

πολίσμᾰ • (polísmă) n (genitive πολίσμᾰτος); third declension

πολίσμᾰ (canonical)
polísmă (romanization)
πολίσμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ πόλισμᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ πολίσμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ πολίσμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ πολίσμᾰτος (genitive singular)
τοῖν πολισμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πολισμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ πολίσμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν πολισμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πολίσμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
πολίσμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs polísmăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs polísmăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ πόλισμᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ πολίσμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ πολίσμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
πόλισμᾰ (singular vocative)
πολίσμᾰτε (dual vocative)
πολίσμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)


Εὔδωρος

grc-proper noun

Εὔδωρος • (Eúdōros) m (genitive Εὐδώρου); second declension

Eúdōros (romanization)
Εὐδώρου (genitive)
ὁ Εὔδωρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐδώρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐδώρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὔδωρον (accusative singular)
Εὔδωρε (singular vocative)

Greek: Εύδωρος (Évdoros)

→ Latin: Eudōrus

From εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + δῶρον (dôron, “gift”).

af

(Greek mythology) Eudorus, son of Hermes and one of the five commanders of Achilles


Εὔιππος

grc-proper noun

Εὔιππος • (Eúippos) m (genitive Εὐίππου); second declension

Eúippos (romanization)
Εὐίππου (genitive)
ὁ Εὔιππος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐίππου (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐίππῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὔιππον (accusative singular)
Εὔιππε (singular vocative)

Greek: Εύιππος (Évippos)

→ Latin: Evippus

From εὔιππος (eúippos, “delighting in horses”), from εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + ἵππος (híppos, “horse”).

af

(Greek mythology) Evippus, a Lycian slain by Patroclus


Πάνδοκος

grc-proper noun

Πᾰ́νδοκος • (Pắndokos) m (genitive Πᾰνδόκου); second declension

Πᾰ́νδοκος (canonical)
Pắndokos (romanization)
Πᾰνδόκου (genitive)
ὁ Πᾰ́νδοκος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πᾰνδόκου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πᾰνδόκῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πᾰ́νδοκον (accusative singular)
Πᾰ́νδοκε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πάνδοκος (Pándokos)

→ Latin: Pandocus

From πᾰν- (păn-, “all”) + δέχομαι (dékhomai, “to accept, receive”) + -ος (-os).

af

(Greek mythology) Pandocus, a Trojan wounded by Ajax


Εὐαίμων

grc-proper noun

Εὐαίμων • (Euaímōn) m (genitive Εὐαίμονος); third declension

Euaímōn (romanization)
Εὐαίμονος (genitive)
ὁ Εὐαίμων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐαίμονος (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐαίμονῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐαίμονᾰ (accusative singular)
Εὐαῖμον (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευαίμονας (Evaímonas)

→ Latin: Euaemōn

(Greek mythology) Euaemon, son of Ormenus and father of Eurypylus


στρόμβος

grc-noun

στρόμβος • (strómbos) m (genitive στρόμβου); second declension

strómbos (romanization)
στρόμβου (genitive)
ὁ στρόμβος (nominative singular)
τὼ στρόμβω (dual nominative)
οἱ στρόμβοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ στρόμβου (genitive singular)
τοῖν στρόμβοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν στρόμβων (genitive plural)
τῷ στρόμβῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν στρόμβοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς στρόμβοις (dative plural)
τὸν στρόμβον (accusative singular)
τὼ στρόμβω (accusative dual)
τοὺς στρόμβους (accusative plural)
στρόμβε (singular vocative)
στρόμβω (dual vocative)
στρόμβοι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: strombus

→⇒ Sicilian: strùmmula, strùmmulu

→ Translingual: Strombus

According to Beekes, the same Pre-Greek root of στρεβλός (streblós, “twisted, turned”), with a nasal infix.