θέεινος

théeinos (romanization)
θεείνη (feminine)
θέεινον (neuter)
θέεινος (masculine nominative singular)
θεείνη (feminine nominative singular)
θέεινον (neuter nominative singular)
θεείνω (dual masculine nominative)
θεείνᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
θεείνω (dual neuter nominative)
θέεινοι (masculine nominative plural)
θέειναι (feminine nominative plural)
θέεινᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
θεείνου (genitive masculine singular)
θεείνης (feminine genitive singular)
θεείνου (genitive neuter singular)
θεείνοιν (dual genitive masculine)
θεείναιν (dual feminine genitive)
θεείνοιν (dual genitive neuter)
θεείνων (genitive masculine plural)
θεείνων (feminine genitive plural)
θεείνων (genitive neuter plural)
θεείνῳ (dative masculine singular)
θεείνῃ (dative feminine singular)
θεείνῳ (dative neuter singular)
θεείνοιν (dative dual masculine)
θεείναιν (dative dual feminine)
θεείνοιν (dative dual neuter)
θεείνοις (dative masculine plural)
θεείναις (dative feminine plural)
θεείνοις (dative neuter plural)
θέεινον (accusative masculine singular)
θεείνην (accusative feminine singular)
θέεινον (accusative neuter singular)
θεείνω (accusative dual masculine)
θεείνᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
θεείνω (accusative dual neuter)
θεείνους (accusative masculine plural)
θεείνᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
θέεινᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
θέεινε (masculine singular vocative)
θεείνη (feminine singular vocative)
θέεινον (neuter singular vocative)
θεείνω (dual masculine vocative)
θεείνᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
θεείνω (dual neuter vocative)
θέεινοι (masculine plural vocative)
θέειναι (feminine plural vocative)
θέεινᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
θεείνως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
θεεινότερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
θεεινότᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From θεῖον (theîon, “sulphur”) + -ινος (-inos), through the earlier form θέειον (théeion).


ὀνάγρινος

ὀνᾰ́γρῐνος (canonical)
onágrinos (romanization)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νη (feminine)
ὀνᾰ́γρῐνον (neuter)
ὀνᾰ́γρῐνος (masculine nominative singular)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νη (feminine nominative singular)
ὀνᾰ́γρῐνον (neuter nominative singular)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νω (dual masculine nominative)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νω (dual neuter nominative)
ὀνᾰ́γρῐνοι (masculine nominative plural)
ὀνᾰ́γρῐναι (feminine nominative plural)
ὀνᾰ́γρῐνᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νου (genitive masculine singular)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νης (feminine genitive singular)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νου (genitive neuter singular)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νοιν (dual genitive masculine)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́ναιν (dual feminine genitive)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νοιν (dual genitive neuter)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νων (genitive masculine plural)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νων (feminine genitive plural)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νων (genitive neuter plural)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νῳ (dative masculine singular)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νῃ (dative feminine singular)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νῳ (dative neuter singular)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νοιν (dative dual masculine)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́ναιν (dative dual feminine)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νοιν (dative dual neuter)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νοις (dative masculine plural)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́ναις (dative feminine plural)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νοις (dative neuter plural)
ὀνᾰ́γρῐνον (accusative masculine singular)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νην (accusative feminine singular)
ὀνᾰ́γρῐνον (accusative neuter singular)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νω (accusative dual masculine)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νω (accusative dual neuter)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νους (accusative masculine plural)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
ὀνᾰ́γρῐνᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
ὀνᾰ́γρῐνε (masculine singular vocative)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νη (feminine singular vocative)
ὀνᾰ́γρῐνον (neuter singular vocative)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νω (dual masculine vocative)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νω (dual neuter vocative)
ὀνᾰ́γρῐνοι (masculine plural vocative)
ὀνᾰ́γρῐναι (feminine plural vocative)
ὀνᾰ́γρῐνᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
ὀνᾰγρῐ́νως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ὀνᾰγρῐνώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
ὀνᾰγρῐνώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”) + -ῐνος (-inos).

(of garments) of the color of the wild ass


κοκκύγινος

κοκκῡ́γῐνος (canonical)
kokkū́ginos (romanization)
κοκκῡγῐ́νη (feminine)
κοκκῡ́γῐνον (neuter)
κοκκῡ́γῐνος (masculine nominative singular)
κοκκῡγῐ́νη (feminine nominative singular)
κοκκῡ́γῐνον (neuter nominative singular)
κοκκῡγῐ́νω (dual masculine nominative)
κοκκῡγῐ́νᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
κοκκῡγῐ́νω (dual neuter nominative)
κοκκῡ́γῐνοι (masculine nominative plural)
κοκκῡ́γῐναι (feminine nominative plural)
κοκκῡ́γῐνᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
κοκκῡγῐ́νου (genitive masculine singular)
κοκκῡγῐ́νης (feminine genitive singular)
κοκκῡγῐ́νου (genitive neuter singular)
κοκκῡγῐ́νοιν (dual genitive masculine)
κοκκῡγῐ́ναιν (dual feminine genitive)
κοκκῡγῐ́νοιν (dual genitive neuter)
κοκκῡγῐ́νων (genitive masculine plural)
κοκκῡγῐ́νων (feminine genitive plural)
κοκκῡγῐ́νων (genitive neuter plural)
κοκκῡγῐ́νῳ (dative masculine singular)
κοκκῡγῐ́νῃ (dative feminine singular)
κοκκῡγῐ́νῳ (dative neuter singular)
κοκκῡγῐ́νοιν (dative dual masculine)
κοκκῡγῐ́ναιν (dative dual feminine)
κοκκῡγῐ́νοιν (dative dual neuter)
κοκκῡγῐ́νοις (dative masculine plural)
κοκκῡγῐ́ναις (dative feminine plural)
κοκκῡγῐ́νοις (dative neuter plural)
κοκκῡ́γῐνον (accusative masculine singular)
κοκκῡγῐ́νην (accusative feminine singular)
κοκκῡ́γῐνον (accusative neuter singular)
κοκκῡγῐ́νω (accusative dual masculine)
κοκκῡγῐ́νᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
κοκκῡγῐ́νω (accusative dual neuter)
κοκκῡγῐ́νους (accusative masculine plural)
κοκκῡγῐ́νᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
κοκκῡ́γῐνᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
κοκκῡ́γῐνε (masculine singular vocative)
κοκκῡγῐ́νη (feminine singular vocative)
κοκκῡ́γῐνον (neuter singular vocative)
κοκκῡγῐ́νω (dual masculine vocative)
κοκκῡγῐ́νᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
κοκκῡγῐ́νω (dual neuter vocative)
κοκκῡ́γῐνοι (masculine plural vocative)
κοκκῡ́γῐναι (feminine plural vocative)
κοκκῡ́γῐνᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
κοκκῡγῐ́νως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
κοκκῡγῐνώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
κοκκῡγῐνώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From κοκκῡγέα (kokkūgéa, “fustic”) + -ῐνος (-inos), because of the purple-colored leaves of this plant. Perhaps influenced by κόκκινος (kókkinos, “scarlet”).


κιρρός

κῐρρός (canonical)
kirrhós (romanization)
κῐρρᾱ́ (feminine)
κῐρρόν (neuter)
κῐρρός (masculine nominative singular)
κῐρρᾱ́ (feminine nominative singular)
κῐρρόν (neuter nominative singular)
κῐρρώ (dual masculine nominative)
κῐρρᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
κῐρρώ (dual neuter nominative)
κῐρροί (masculine nominative plural)
κῐρραί (feminine nominative plural)
κῐρρᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
κῐρροῦ (genitive masculine singular)
κῐρρᾶς (feminine genitive singular)
κῐρροῦ (genitive neuter singular)
κῐρροῖν (dual genitive masculine)
κῐρραῖν (dual feminine genitive)
κῐρροῖν (dual genitive neuter)
κῐρρῶν (genitive masculine plural)
κῐρρῶν (feminine genitive plural)
κῐρρῶν (genitive neuter plural)
κῐρρῷ (dative masculine singular)
κῐρρᾷ (dative feminine singular)
κῐρρῷ (dative neuter singular)
κῐρροῖν (dative dual masculine)
κῐρραῖν (dative dual feminine)
κῐρροῖν (dative dual neuter)
κῐρροῖς (dative masculine plural)
κῐρραῖς (dative feminine plural)
κῐρροῖς (dative neuter plural)
κῐρρόν (accusative masculine singular)
κῐρρᾱ́ν (accusative feminine singular)
κῐρρόν (accusative neuter singular)
κῐρρώ (accusative dual masculine)
κῐρρᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
κῐρρώ (accusative dual neuter)
κῐρρούς (accusative masculine plural)
κῐρρᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
κῐρρᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
κῐρρέ (masculine singular vocative)
κῐρρᾱ́ (feminine singular vocative)
κῐρρόν (neuter singular vocative)
κῐρρώ (dual masculine vocative)
κῐρρᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
κῐρρώ (dual neuter vocative)
κῐρροί (masculine plural vocative)
κῐρραί (feminine plural vocative)
κῐρρᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)
κῐρρῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
κῐρρότερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
κῐρρότᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

→ English: cirrhosis

Unexplained. The geminate -ρρ- also occurs in πυρρός (purrhós, “red”). The comparison with Lithuanian širmas (“grey”) is problematic, since Lithuanian -ir- is from a zero-grade. The group of Proto-Slavic *śěrъ (“grey”) and Irish ciar (“dark”) cannot be connected either for phonetic reasons.

unk

Unexplained


ψοιθός

psoithós (romanization)
ψοιθή (feminine)
ψοιθόν (neuter)
ψοιθός (masculine nominative singular)
ψοιθή (feminine nominative singular)
ψοιθόν (neuter nominative singular)
ψοιθώ (dual masculine nominative)
ψοιθᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
ψοιθώ (dual neuter nominative)
ψοιθοί (masculine nominative plural)
ψοιθαί (feminine nominative plural)
ψοιθᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
ψοιθοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
ψοιθῆς (feminine genitive singular)
ψοιθοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
ψοιθοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
ψοιθαῖν (dual feminine genitive)
ψοιθοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
ψοιθῶν (genitive masculine plural)
ψοιθῶν (feminine genitive plural)
ψοιθῶν (genitive neuter plural)
ψοιθῷ (dative masculine singular)
ψοιθῇ (dative feminine singular)
ψοιθῷ (dative neuter singular)
ψοιθοῖν (dative dual masculine)
ψοιθαῖν (dative dual feminine)
ψοιθοῖν (dative dual neuter)
ψοιθοῖς (dative masculine plural)
ψοιθαῖς (dative feminine plural)
ψοιθοῖς (dative neuter plural)
ψοιθόν (accusative masculine singular)
ψοιθήν (accusative feminine singular)
ψοιθόν (accusative neuter singular)
ψοιθώ (accusative dual masculine)
ψοιθᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
ψοιθώ (accusative dual neuter)
ψοιθούς (accusative masculine plural)
ψοιθᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
ψοιθᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
ψοιθέ (masculine singular vocative)
ψοιθή (feminine singular vocative)
ψοιθόν (neuter singular vocative)
ψοιθώ (dual masculine vocative)
ψοιθᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
ψοιθώ (dual neuter vocative)
ψοιθοί (masculine plural vocative)
ψοιθαί (feminine plural vocative)
ψοιθᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)
ψοιθῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ψοιθότερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
ψοιθότᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From ψοῖθος (psoîthos, “ash”) + -ός (-ós). For the formation, compare κνηκός (knēkós, “tawny, pale yellow”), which is from κνῆκος (knêkos, “safflower”).


ὑπέρυθρος

ὑπέρῠθρος (canonical)
hupéruthros (romanization)
ὑπέρῠθρον (neuter)
ὑπέρῠθρος (feminine masculine nominative singular)
ὑπέρῠθρον (neuter nominative singular)
ὑπερῠ́θρω (dual feminine masculine nominative)
ὑπερῠ́θρω (dual neuter nominative)
ὑπέρῠθροι (feminine masculine nominative plural)
ὑπέρῠθρᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
ὑπερῠ́θρου (feminine genitive masculine singular)
ὑπερῠ́θρου (genitive neuter singular)
ὑπερῠ́θροιν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
ὑπερῠ́θροιν (dual genitive neuter)
ὑπερῠ́θρων (feminine genitive masculine plural)
ὑπερῠ́θρων (genitive neuter plural)
ὑπερῠ́θρῳ (dative feminine masculine singular)
ὑπερῠ́θρῳ (dative neuter singular)
ὑπερῠ́θροιν (dative dual feminine masculine)
ὑπερῠ́θροιν (dative dual neuter)
ὑπερῠ́θροις (dative feminine masculine plural)
ὑπερῠ́θροις (dative neuter plural)
ὑπέρῠθρον (accusative feminine masculine singular)
ὑπέρῠθρον (accusative neuter singular)
ὑπερῠ́θρω (accusative dual feminine masculine)
ὑπερῠ́θρω (accusative dual neuter)
ὑπερῠ́θρους (accusative feminine masculine plural)
ὑπέρῠθρᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
ὑπέρῠθρε (feminine masculine singular vocative)
ὑπέρῠθρον (neuter singular vocative)
ὑπερῠ́θρω (dual feminine masculine vocative)
ὑπερῠ́θρω (dual neuter vocative)
ὑπέρῠθροι (feminine masculine plural vocative)
ὑπέρῠθρᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
ὑπερῠ́θρως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ὑπερῠθρότερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
ὑπερῠθρότᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From ῠ̔πο- (hupo-, “under, beneath”) + ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”).


χιόνινος

χῐόνῐνος (canonical)
khióninos (romanization)
χῐονῐ́νη (feminine)
χῐόνῐνον (neuter)
χῐόνῐνος (masculine nominative singular)
χῐονῐ́νη (feminine nominative singular)
χῐόνῐνον (neuter nominative singular)
χῐονῐ́νω (dual masculine nominative)
χῐονῐ́νᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
χῐονῐ́νω (dual neuter nominative)
χῐόνῐνοι (masculine nominative plural)
χῐόνῐναι (feminine nominative plural)
χῐόνῐνᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
χῐονῐ́νου (genitive masculine singular)
χῐονῐ́νης (feminine genitive singular)
χῐονῐ́νου (genitive neuter singular)
χῐονῐ́νοιν (dual genitive masculine)
χῐονῐ́ναιν (dual feminine genitive)
χῐονῐ́νοιν (dual genitive neuter)
χῐονῐ́νων (genitive masculine plural)
χῐονῐ́νων (feminine genitive plural)
χῐονῐ́νων (genitive neuter plural)
χῐονῐ́νῳ (dative masculine singular)
χῐονῐ́νῃ (dative feminine singular)
χῐονῐ́νῳ (dative neuter singular)
χῐονῐ́νοιν (dative dual masculine)
χῐονῐ́ναιν (dative dual feminine)
χῐονῐ́νοιν (dative dual neuter)
χῐονῐ́νοις (dative masculine plural)
χῐονῐ́ναις (dative feminine plural)
χῐονῐ́νοις (dative neuter plural)
χῐόνῐνον (accusative masculine singular)
χῐονῐ́νην (accusative feminine singular)
χῐόνῐνον (accusative neuter singular)
χῐονῐ́νω (accusative dual masculine)
χῐονῐ́νᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
χῐονῐ́νω (accusative dual neuter)
χῐονῐ́νους (accusative masculine plural)
χῐονῐ́νᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
χῐόνῐνᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
χῐόνῐνε (masculine singular vocative)
χῐονῐ́νη (feminine singular vocative)
χῐόνῐνον (neuter singular vocative)
χῐονῐ́νω (dual masculine vocative)
χῐονῐ́νᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
χῐονῐ́νω (dual neuter vocative)
χῐόνῐνοι (masculine plural vocative)
χῐόνῐναι (feminine plural vocative)
χῐόνῐνᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
χῐονῐ́νως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
χῐονῐνώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
χῐονῐνώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From χιών (khiṓn, “snow”) + -ινος (-inos).


κόχλος

grc-noun

κόχλος • (kókhlos) m (genitive κόχλου); second declension

kókhlos (romanization)
κόχλου (genitive)
ὁ κόχλος (nominative singular)
τὼ κόχλω (dual nominative)
οἱ κόχλοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ κόχλου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κόχλοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κόχλων (genitive plural)
τῷ κόχλῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κόχλοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κόχλοις (dative plural)
τὸν κόχλον (accusative singular)
τὼ κόχλω (accusative dual)
τοὺς κόχλους (accusative plural)
κόχλε (singular vocative)
κόχλω (dual vocative)
κόχλοι (plural vocative)

Connection with κόγχος (kónkhos, “mussel, cockle”) is evident; the prenasalization can be explained by borrowing from Pre-Greek or Semitic.


φοινίκεος

φοινί̄κεος (canonical)
phoiní̄keos (romanization)
φοινῑκέᾱ (feminine)
φοινί̄κεον (neuter)
φοινῑ́κεος (masculine nominative singular)
φοινῑκέᾱ (feminine nominative singular)
φοινῑ́κεον (neuter nominative singular)
φοινῑκέω (dual masculine nominative)
φοινῑκέᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
φοινῑκέω (dual neuter nominative)
φοινῑ́κεοι (masculine nominative plural)
φοινῑ́κεαι (feminine nominative plural)
φοινῑ́κεᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
φοινῑκέου (genitive masculine singular)
φοινῑκέᾱς (feminine genitive singular)
φοινῑκέου (genitive neuter singular)
φοινῑκέοιν (dual genitive masculine)
φοινῑκέαιν (dual feminine genitive)
φοινῑκέοιν (dual genitive neuter)
φοινῑκέων (genitive masculine plural)
φοινῑκέων (feminine genitive plural)
φοινῑκέων (genitive neuter plural)
φοινῑκέῳ (dative masculine singular)
φοινῑκέᾳ (dative feminine singular)
φοινῑκέῳ (dative neuter singular)
φοινῑκέοιν (dative dual masculine)
φοινῑκέαιν (dative dual feminine)
φοινῑκέοιν (dative dual neuter)
φοινῑκέοις (dative masculine plural)
φοινῑκέαις (dative feminine plural)
φοινῑκέοις (dative neuter plural)
φοινῑ́κεον (accusative masculine singular)
φοινῑκέᾱν (accusative feminine singular)
φοινῑ́κεον (accusative neuter singular)
φοινῑκέω (accusative dual masculine)
φοινῑκέᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
φοινῑκέω (accusative dual neuter)
φοινῑκέους (accusative masculine plural)
φοινῑκέᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
φοινῑ́κεᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
φοινῑ́κεε (masculine singular vocative)
φοινῑκέᾱ (feminine singular vocative)
φοινῑ́κεον (neuter singular vocative)
φοινῑκέω (dual masculine vocative)
φοινῑκέᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
φοινῑκέω (dual neuter vocative)
φοινῑ́κεοι (masculine plural vocative)
φοινῑ́κεαι (feminine plural vocative)
φοινῑ́κεᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
φοινῑκέως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
φοινῑκεώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
φοινῑκεώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)


χαροπός

head

χαροπός • (kharopós)


ξανθόλευκος

ξᾰνθόλευκος (canonical)
xanthóleukos (romanization)
ξᾰνθόλευκον (neuter)
ξᾰνθόλευκος (feminine masculine nominative singular)
ξᾰνθόλευκον (neuter nominative singular)
ξᾰνθολεύκω (dual feminine masculine nominative)
ξᾰνθολεύκω (dual neuter nominative)
ξᾰνθόλευκοι (feminine masculine nominative plural)
ξᾰνθόλευκᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
ξᾰνθολεύκου (feminine genitive masculine singular)
ξᾰνθολεύκου (genitive neuter singular)
ξᾰνθολεύκοιν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
ξᾰνθολεύκοιν (dual genitive neuter)
ξᾰνθολεύκων (feminine genitive masculine plural)
ξᾰνθολεύκων (genitive neuter plural)
ξᾰνθολεύκῳ (dative feminine masculine singular)
ξᾰνθολεύκῳ (dative neuter singular)
ξᾰνθολεύκοιν (dative dual feminine masculine)
ξᾰνθολεύκοιν (dative dual neuter)
ξᾰνθολεύκοις (dative feminine masculine plural)
ξᾰνθολεύκοις (dative neuter plural)
ξᾰνθόλευκον (accusative feminine masculine singular)
ξᾰνθόλευκον (accusative neuter singular)
ξᾰνθολεύκω (accusative dual feminine masculine)
ξᾰνθολεύκω (accusative dual neuter)
ξᾰνθολεύκους (accusative feminine masculine plural)
ξᾰνθόλευκᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
ξᾰνθόλευκε (feminine masculine singular vocative)
ξᾰνθόλευκον (neuter singular vocative)
ξᾰνθολεύκω (dual feminine masculine vocative)
ξᾰνθολεύκω (dual neuter vocative)
ξᾰνθόλευκοι (feminine masculine plural vocative)
ξᾰνθόλευκᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
ξᾰνθολεύκως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ξᾰνθολευκότερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
ξᾰνθολευκότᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From ξᾰνθός (xanthós, “yellow”) + λευκός (leukós, “white”).


ἰόεις

ióeis (romanization)
ἰόεσσα (feminine)
ἰόεν (neuter)
ἰόεις (masculine nominative singular)
ἰόεσσᾰ (feminine nominative singular)
ἰόεν (neuter nominative singular)
ἰόεντε (dual masculine nominative)
ἰοέσσᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
ἰόεντε (dual neuter nominative)
ἰόεντες (masculine nominative plural)
ἰόεσσαι (feminine nominative plural)
ἰόεντᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
ἰόεντος (genitive masculine singular)
ἰοέσσης (feminine genitive singular)
ἰόεντος (genitive neuter singular)
ἰοέντοιν (dual genitive masculine)
ἰοέσσαιν (dual feminine genitive)
ἰοέντοιν (dual genitive neuter)
ἰοέντων (genitive masculine plural)
ἰοεσσῶν (feminine genitive plural)
ἰοέντων (genitive neuter plural)
ἰόεντῐ (dative masculine singular)
ἰοέσσῃ (dative feminine singular)
ἰόεντῐ (dative neuter singular)
ἰοέντοιν (dative dual masculine)
ἰοέσσαιν (dative dual feminine)
ἰοέντοιν (dative dual neuter)
ἰόεισῐ (dative masculine plural)
ἰόεισῐν (dative masculine plural)
ióeisi (dative masculine plural)
ióeisin (dative masculine plural)
ἰοέσσαις (dative feminine plural)
ἰόεισῐ (dative neuter plural)
ἰόεισῐν (dative neuter plural)
ióeisi (dative neuter plural)
ióeisin (dative neuter plural)
ἰόεντᾰ (accusative masculine singular)
ἰόεσσᾰν (accusative feminine singular)
ἰόεν (accusative neuter singular)
ἰόεντε (accusative dual masculine)
ἰοέσσᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
ἰόεντε (accusative dual neuter)
ἰόεντᾰς (accusative masculine plural)
ἰοέσσᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
ἰόεντᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
ἰόεν (masculine singular vocative)
ἰόεσσᾰ (feminine singular vocative)
ἰόεν (neuter singular vocative)
ἰόεντε (dual masculine vocative)
ἰοέσσᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
ἰόεντε (dual neuter vocative)
ἰόεντες (masculine plural vocative)
ἰόεσσαι (feminine plural vocative)
ἰόεντᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
ἰοέντως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ἰοέστερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
ἰοέστᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From ἴον (íon, “violet (flower)”) + -εις (-eis), which is ultimately of Mediterranean substrate origin.

af

ἰόεντα θάλασσαν


πράσιος

πράσῐος (canonical)
prásios (romanization)
πρᾰσίᾱ (feminine)
πράσῐον (neuter)
πρᾰ́σῐος (masculine nominative singular)
πρᾰσῐ́ᾱ (feminine nominative singular)
πρᾰ́σῐον (neuter nominative singular)
πρᾰσῐ́ω (dual masculine nominative)
πρᾰσῐ́ᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
πρᾰσῐ́ω (dual neuter nominative)
πρᾰ́σῐοι (masculine nominative plural)
πρᾰ́σῐαι (feminine nominative plural)
πρᾰ́σῐᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
πρᾰσῐ́ου (genitive masculine singular)
πρᾰσῐ́ᾱς (feminine genitive singular)
πρᾰσῐ́ου (genitive neuter singular)
πρᾰσῐ́οιν (dual genitive masculine)
πρᾰσῐ́αιν (dual feminine genitive)
πρᾰσῐ́οιν (dual genitive neuter)
πρᾰσῐ́ων (genitive masculine plural)
πρᾰσῐ́ων (feminine genitive plural)
πρᾰσῐ́ων (genitive neuter plural)
πρᾰσῐ́ῳ (dative masculine singular)
πρᾰσῐ́ᾳ (dative feminine singular)
πρᾰσῐ́ῳ (dative neuter singular)
πρᾰσῐ́οιν (dative dual masculine)
πρᾰσῐ́αιν (dative dual feminine)
πρᾰσῐ́οιν (dative dual neuter)
πρᾰσῐ́οις (dative masculine plural)
πρᾰσῐ́αις (dative feminine plural)
πρᾰσῐ́οις (dative neuter plural)
πρᾰ́σῐον (accusative masculine singular)
πρᾰσῐ́ᾱν (accusative feminine singular)
πρᾰ́σῐον (accusative neuter singular)
πρᾰσῐ́ω (accusative dual masculine)
πρᾰσῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
πρᾰσῐ́ω (accusative dual neuter)
πρᾰσῐ́ους (accusative masculine plural)
πρᾰσῐ́ᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
πρᾰ́σῐᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
πρᾰ́σῐε (masculine singular vocative)
πρᾰσῐ́ᾱ (feminine singular vocative)
πρᾰ́σῐον (neuter singular vocative)
πρᾰσῐ́ω (dual masculine vocative)
πρᾰσῐ́ᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
πρᾰσῐ́ω (dual neuter vocative)
πρᾰ́σῐοι (masculine plural vocative)
πρᾰ́σῐαι (feminine plural vocative)
πρᾰ́σῐᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
πρᾰσῐ́ως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
πρᾰσῐώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
πρᾰσῐώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

→⇒ English: praseo-

→ Latin: prasius

→ English: prase

From πράσον (práson, “leek”) + -ιος (-ios).

Alternative form of πράσινος (prásinos, “leek green, light green”)


ὤχρα

grc-noun

ὤχρᾱ • (ṓkhrā) f (genitive ὤχρᾱς); first declension

ὤχρᾱ (canonical)
ṓkhrā (romanization)
ὤχρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ὤχρᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς ὤχρᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ ὤχρᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν ὤχρᾱν (accusative singular)
ὤχρᾱ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: ōchra

→ Dutch: oker

desctree

→ English: ochre
→ Irish: ócar
→ Welsh: ocr

→ Finnish: okra

Italian: ocra

→ Norwegian Bokmål: oker

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: oker

Portuguese: ocra

→ Polish: ochra

→ Serbo-Croatian: òker

→ Swedish: ockra

⇒ Latin: ōchrāceus

→ Russian: о́хра (óxra)
→ Yakut: охра (oqra)

desc

→ Ukrainian: во́хра (vóxra), о́хра (óxra)

From the same root as ὠχρός (ōkhrós, “pale yellow”).


συρικόν

grc-noun

σῠρῐκόν • (surikón) n (genitive σῠρῐκοῦ); second declension

σῠρῐκόν (canonical)
surikón (romanization)
σῠρῐκοῦ (genitive)
τὸ σῠρῐκόν (nominative singular)
τοῦ σῠρῐκοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ σῠρῐκῷ (dative singular)
τὸ σῠρῐκόν (accusative singular)
σῠρῐκόν (singular vocative)

desctree

→ Arabic: إِسْرِنْج (ʔisrinj), سِرِنْج (sirinj), أُسْرُنْج (ʔusrunj)
→ Persian: اسرنج

Possibly a neuter substantivization of Συρικός (Surikós, “Syrian”), but more likely altered by folk etymology to resemble it, and actually borrowed from an eastern source such as Arabic زَرْقُون (zarqūn) or its source, Classical Persian زرگون (zargōn)/Middle Persian 𐭦𐭫𐭢𐭥𐭭 (zlgʿn /zargōn/, “red lead”), from Proto-Iranian *jr̥Hanyam (“gold”).


βολίς

grc-noun

βολίς • (bolís) f (genitive βολίδος); third declension

bolís (romanization)
βολίδος (genitive)
ἡ βολῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ βολῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ βολῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς βολῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν βολῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν βολῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ βολῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν βολῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς βολῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
βολῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs bolísi (dative plural)
taîs bolísin (dative plural)
τὴν βολῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ βολῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς βολῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
βολῐ́ς (singular vocative)
βολῐ́δε (dual vocative)
βολῐ́δες (plural vocative)

Greek: βολίδα (volída)

Latin: bolis (see there for further descendants)

From Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to throw”).