Αἴγυπτος

grc-proper noun

Αἴγυπτος • (Aíguptos) m or f (genitive Αἰγύπτου); second declension

Aíguptos (romanization)
Αἰγύπτου (genitive)
ὁ (nominative singular)
ἡ Αἴγυπτος (nominative singular)
τοῦ (genitive singular)
τῆς Αἰγύπτου (genitive singular)
τῷ (dative singular)
τῇ Αἰγύπτῳ (dative singular)
τὸν (accusative singular)
τὴν Αἴγυπτον (accusative singular)
Αἴγυπτε (singular vocative)
Αἴγυπτος (nominative singular)
Αἰγύπτου (genitive singular)
Αἰγύπτοιο (genitive singular)
Αἰγύπτῳ (dative singular)
Αἴγυπτον (accusative singular)
Αἴγυπτε (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Αἰγύπτου, Αἰγύπτοιο

→ Aghwan: 𐔴𐔲𐔼𐕢𐕜𐕒𐕚 (egipṭos)

→ Albanian: Egjipti

→ Old Armenian: Եգիպտոս (Egiptos)

Armenian: Եգիպտոս (Egiptos)

→ Amharic: ግብፅ (gəbṣ́)

→ Bulgarian: Египет (Egipet)

→ Coptic: ⲅⲩⲡⲧⲓⲟⲥ (guptios) (see there for further descendants)

→ Old Georgian: ეგჳპტჱ (egwiṗṭē)

Georgian: ეგვიპტე (egviṗṭe)

desctree

Greek: Αίγυπτος (Aígyptos)
→ Thai: ไอยคุปต์ (ai-yá-kúp)

desc

→ Hawaiian: ʻAikupika, Aigupita, ʻAikupita

→ Latin: Aegyptus (see there for further descendants)

→ Macedonian: Египет (Egipet)

→ Middle Persian: 𐭯𐭲𐭮𐭠𐭢 (agīptôs)

→ Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: Єгѷптъ (Egü̏ptŭ)

→ Rarotongan: ‘Aiviti

From Egyptian ḥwt-kꜣ-ptḥ (literally “The temple of the ka of Ptah”), referring to Ptah’s temple in the important city of Memphis.
See also the Mycenaean Greek demonym 𐁁𐀓𐀠𐀴𐀍 (ai-ku-pi-ti-jo, “Egyptian”) (Ancient Greek Αἰγύπτιος (Aigúptios)).

der

ὅς μ' ἅμα ληϊστῆρσι πολυπλάγκτοισιν ἀνῆκεν / Αἴγυπτόνδ' ἰέναι

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 17.425–426

who sent me alongside ever-wandering pirates / to go to Egypt

hós m' háma lēïstêrsi poluplánktoisin anêken / Aíguptónd' iénai

μὴ τάχα πικρὴν Αἴγυπτον καὶ Κύπρον ἵκηαι·

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 17.448

lest swiftly you come to bitter Egypt and Cyprus;

mḕ tákha pikrḕn Aígupton kaì Kúpron híkēai;

(feminine) Egypt (an ancient country and region of North Africa and Western Asia)


ἀνθύπατος

grc-noun

ᾰ̓νθῠ́πᾰτος • (anthúpatos) m (genitive ᾰ̓νθῠπᾰ́του); second declension

ᾰ̓νθῠ́πᾰτος (canonical)
anthúpatos (romanization)
ᾰ̓νθῠπᾰ́του (genitive)
ὁ ᾰ̓νθῠ́πᾰτος (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓νθῠπᾰ́τω (dual nominative)
οἱ ᾰ̓νθῠ́πᾰτοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ᾰ̓νθῠπᾰ́του (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓νθῠπᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾰ̓νθῠπᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ ᾰ̓νθῠπᾰ́τῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓νθῠπᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ᾰ̓νθῠπᾰ́τοις (dative plural)
τὸν ᾰ̓νθῠ́πᾰτον (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓νθῠπᾰ́τω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ᾰ̓νθῠπᾰ́τους (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓νθῠ́πᾰτε (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓νθῠπᾰ́τω (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓νθῠ́πᾰτοι (plural vocative)

ανθύπατος m (anthýpatos)

From ᾰ̓ντῐ- (anti-, “before”) + ῠ̔́πᾰτος (húpatos, “consul”).


Ὄασις

grc-proper noun

Ὄᾰσῐς • (Óasis) f (genitive Ὀᾰ́σεως or Ὀᾰ́σῐος); third declension

Ὄᾰσῐς (canonical)
Óasis (romanization)
Ὀᾰ́σεως (genitive)
Ὀᾰ́σῐος (genitive)
ἡ Ὄᾰσῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ Ὀᾰ́σει (dual nominative)
αἱ Ὀᾰ́σεις (nominative plural)
τῆς Ὀᾰ́σεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ὀᾰσέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ὀᾰ́σεων (genitive plural)
τῇ Ὀᾰ́σει (dative singular)
τοῖν Ὀᾰσέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Ὀᾰ́σεσῐ (dative plural)
Ὀᾰ́σεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs Oásesi (dative plural)
taîs Oásesin (dative plural)
τὴν Ὄᾰσῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ Ὀᾰ́σει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Ὀᾰ́σεις (accusative plural)
Ὄᾰσῐ (singular vocative)
Ὀᾰ́σει (dual vocative)
Ὀᾰ́σεις (plural vocative)
ἡ Ὄᾰσῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ Ὀᾰ́σῐε (dual nominative)
αἱ Ὀᾰ́σῐες (nominative plural)
τῆς Ὀᾰ́σῐος (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ὀᾰσῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ὀᾰσῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῇ Ὀᾰ́σῑ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ὀᾰσῐ́οιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Ὀᾰ́σῐσῐ (dative plural)
Ὀᾰ́σῐσῐν (dative plural)
taîs Oásisi (dative plural)
taîs Oásisin (dative plural)
τὴν Ὄᾰσῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ Ὀᾰ́σῐε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Ὀᾰ́σῑς (accusative plural)
Ὀᾰ́σῐᾰς (accusative plural)
Ὄᾰσῐ (singular vocative)
Ὀᾰ́σῐε (dual vocative)
Ὀᾰ́σῐες (plural vocative)

→ Armenian: ովասիս (ovasis) (learned)

→ Latin: Oasis (see there for further descendants)

From Demotic wḥj, earlier hieroglyphic G43-V28-G1-X1:N25 wḥꜣt (also meaning “cauldron”). Compare Bohairic Coptic ⲟⲩⲁϩⲓ (ouahi), Sahidic Coptic ⲟⲩⲁϩⲉ (ouahe), and Arabic واحة (wāḥa).

ἐπειδὴ ἐκ τῆς Ὀάσιος ταύτης ἰέναι διὰ τῆς ψάμμου ἐπὶ σφέας, γενέσθαι τε αὐτοὺς μεταξύ κου μάλιστα αὐτῶν τε καὶ τῆς Ὀάσιος, ἄριστον αἱρεομένοισι αὐτοῖσι ἐπιπνεῦσαι νότον μέγαν τε καὶ ἐξαίσιον, φορέοντα δὲ θῖνας τῆς ψάμμου καταχῶσαι σφέας, καὶ τρόπῳ τοιούτῳ ἀφανισθῆναι.

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.26

epeidḕ ek tês Oásios taútēs iénai dià tês psámmou epì sphéas, genésthai te autoùs metaxú kou málista autôn te kaì tês Oásios, áriston haireoménoisi autoîsi epipneûsai nóton mégan te kaì exaísion, phoréonta dè thînas tês psámmou katakhôsai sphéas, kaì trópōi toioútōi aphanisthênai.

any one of the cities in the Libyan Desert


ἀριθμητικόν

grc-noun

ἀριθμητῐκόν • (arithmētikón) n (genitive ἀριθμητῐκοῦ); second declension

ἀριθμητῐκόν (canonical)
arithmētikón (romanization)
ἀριθμητῐκοῦ (genitive)
τὸ ἀριθμητῐκόν (nominative singular)
τᾰ̀ ἀριθμητῐκᾰ́ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀριθμητῐκοῦ (genitive singular)
τῶν ἀριθμητῐκῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀριθμητῐκῷ (dative singular)
τοῖς ἀριθμητῐκοῖς (dative plural)
τὸ ἀριθμητῐκόν (accusative singular)
τᾰ̀ ἀριθμητῐκᾰ́ (accusative plural)
ἀριθμητῐκόν (singular vocative)
ἀριθμητῐκᾰ́ (plural vocative)


Ὀασῖται

Ὀᾰσῖται • (Oasîtai) m pl (genitive Ὀᾰσῑτῶν); first declension

Ὀᾰσῖται (canonical)
Oasîtai (romanization)
Ὀᾰσῑτῶν (genitive)
οἱ Ὀᾰσῖται (nominative plural)
τῶν Ὀᾰσῑτῶν (genitive plural)
τοῖς Ὀᾰσῑ́ταις (dative plural)
τοὺς Ὀᾰσῑ́τᾱς (accusative plural)
Ὀᾰσῖται (plural vocative)

af

Ὄᾰσῐς (Óasis) + -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs)


Ἴσειον

grc-noun

Ἴσειον • (Íseion) n (genitive Ἰσείου); second declension

Íseion (romanization)
Ἰσείου (genitive)
τὸ Ἴσειον (nominative singular)
τὼ Ἰσείω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ Ἴσειᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ Ἰσείου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ἰσείοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ἰσείων (genitive plural)
τῷ Ἰσείῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ἰσείοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Ἰσείοις (dative plural)
τὸ Ἴσειον (accusative singular)
τὼ Ἰσείω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ Ἴσειᾰ (accusative plural)
Ἴσειον (singular vocative)
Ἰσείω (dual vocative)
Ἴσειᾰ (plural vocative)

English: Iseion

Latin: Iseum, Isium

Greek: Ίσειο (Íseio)

From Ἶσις (Îsis, “Isis”) + -ιον (-ion, forming nouns of associated places).

af

An Iseum: a temple of the Egyptian goddess Isis.


Χημία

grc-proper noun

Χημίᾱ • (Khēmíā) f (genitive Χημίᾱς); first declension

Χημίᾱ (canonical)
Khēmíā (romanization)
Χημίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Χημῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Χημῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Χημῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Χημῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Χημῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

From Demotic kmj, from Egyptian km-m-t:O49 (kmt, literally “black land”). Cognate with Bohairic Coptic ⲭⲏⲙⲓ (khēmi) and Sahidic Coptic ⲕⲏⲙⲉ (kēme).

der

Ἔτι τὴν Αἴγυπτον ἐν τοῖς μάλιστα μελάγγειον οὖσαν, ὥσπερ τὸ μέλαν τοῦ ὀφθαλμοῦ, Χημίαν καλοῦσι

46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Moralia V.26.33, (from Isis and Osiris: source link, translation link)

1927 translation by Frank Cole Babbitt
Egypt, moreover, which has the blackest of soils, they call by the same name as the black portion of the eye, “Chemia”

Éti tḕn Aígupton en toîs málista melángeion oûsan, hṓsper tò mélan toû ophthalmoû, Khēmían kaloûsi


συντακτικός

συντακτῐκός (canonical)
suntaktikós (romanization)
συντακτῐκή (feminine)
συντακτῐκόν (neuter)
συντακτῐκός (masculine nominative singular)
συντακτῐκή (feminine nominative singular)
συντακτῐκόν (neuter nominative singular)
συντακτῐκώ (dual masculine nominative)
συντακτῐκᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
συντακτῐκώ (dual neuter nominative)
συντακτῐκοί (masculine nominative plural)
συντακτῐκαί (feminine nominative plural)
συντακτῐκᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
συντακτῐκοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
συντακτῐκῆς (feminine genitive singular)
συντακτῐκοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
συντακτῐκοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
συντακτῐκαῖν (dual feminine genitive)
συντακτῐκοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
συντακτῐκῶν (genitive masculine plural)
συντακτῐκῶν (feminine genitive plural)
συντακτῐκῶν (genitive neuter plural)
συντακτῐκῷ (dative masculine singular)
συντακτῐκῇ (dative feminine singular)
συντακτῐκῷ (dative neuter singular)
συντακτῐκοῖν (dative dual masculine)
συντακτῐκαῖν (dative dual feminine)
συντακτῐκοῖν (dative dual neuter)
συντακτῐκοῖς (dative masculine plural)
συντακτῐκαῖς (dative feminine plural)
συντακτῐκοῖς (dative neuter plural)
συντακτῐκόν (accusative masculine singular)
συντακτῐκήν (accusative feminine singular)
συντακτῐκόν (accusative neuter singular)
συντακτῐκώ (accusative dual masculine)
συντακτῐκᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
συντακτῐκώ (accusative dual neuter)
συντακτῐκούς (accusative masculine plural)
συντακτῐκᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
συντακτῐκᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
συντακτῐκέ (masculine singular vocative)
συντακτῐκή (feminine singular vocative)
συντακτῐκόν (neuter singular vocative)
συντακτῐκώ (dual masculine vocative)
συντακτῐκᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
συντακτῐκώ (dual neuter vocative)
συντακτῐκοί (masculine plural vocative)
συντακτῐκαί (feminine plural vocative)
συντακτῐκᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)
συντακτῐκῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
συντακτῐκώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
συντακτῐκώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

→ Catalan: sintàctic

→ Dutch: syntactisch

→ English: syntactic

→ Finnish: syntaktinen

→ French: syntactique

→ German: syntaktisch

→ Italian: sintattico

→ Portuguese: sintático

→ Romanian: sintactic

→ Spanish: sintáctico

From συντάσσω (suntássō) + -τικός (-tikós) and συν- (sun-) + τακτικός (taktikós).

(nominalized, masculine) official in Egypt, classifier of soldiers, cleruchs etc. into categories


Αἰθιοπικός

Αἰθῐοπῐκός (canonical)
Aithiopikós (romanization)
Αἰθῐοπῐκή (feminine)
Αἰθῐοπῐκόν (neuter)
Αἰθῐοπῐκός (masculine nominative singular)
Αἰθῐοπῐκή (feminine nominative singular)
Αἰθῐοπῐκόν (neuter nominative singular)
Αἰθῐοπῐκώ (dual masculine nominative)
Αἰθῐοπῐκᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
Αἰθῐοπῐκώ (dual neuter nominative)
Αἰθῐοπῐκοί (masculine nominative plural)
Αἰθῐοπῐκαί (feminine nominative plural)
Αἰθῐοπῐκᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
Αἰθῐοπῐκοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
Αἰθῐοπῐκῆς (feminine genitive singular)
Αἰθῐοπῐκοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
Αἰθῐοπῐκοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
Αἰθῐοπῐκαῖν (dual feminine genitive)
Αἰθῐοπῐκοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
Αἰθῐοπῐκῶν (genitive masculine plural)
Αἰθῐοπῐκῶν (feminine genitive plural)
Αἰθῐοπῐκῶν (genitive neuter plural)
Αἰθῐοπῐκῷ (dative masculine singular)
Αἰθῐοπῐκῇ (dative feminine singular)
Αἰθῐοπῐκῷ (dative neuter singular)
Αἰθῐοπῐκοῖν (dative dual masculine)
Αἰθῐοπῐκαῖν (dative dual feminine)
Αἰθῐοπῐκοῖν (dative dual neuter)
Αἰθῐοπῐκοῖς (dative masculine plural)
Αἰθῐοπῐκαῖς (dative feminine plural)
Αἰθῐοπῐκοῖς (dative neuter plural)
Αἰθῐοπῐκόν (accusative masculine singular)
Αἰθῐοπῐκήν (accusative feminine singular)
Αἰθῐοπῐκόν (accusative neuter singular)
Αἰθῐοπῐκώ (accusative dual masculine)
Αἰθῐοπῐκᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
Αἰθῐοπῐκώ (accusative dual neuter)
Αἰθῐοπῐκούς (accusative masculine plural)
Αἰθῐοπῐκᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
Αἰθῐοπῐκᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
Αἰθῐοπῐκέ (masculine singular vocative)
Αἰθῐοπῐκή (feminine singular vocative)
Αἰθῐοπῐκόν (neuter singular vocative)
Αἰθῐοπῐκώ (dual masculine vocative)
Αἰθῐοπῐκᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
Αἰθῐοπῐκώ (dual neuter vocative)
Αἰθῐοπῐκοί (masculine plural vocative)
Αἰθῐοπῐκαί (feminine plural vocative)
Αἰθῐοπῐκᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)
Αἰθῐοπῐκῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)

Greek: αιθιοπικός (aithiopikós)

desctree

Latin: aethiopicus
Catalan: etiòpic
→ English: Ethiopic
Italian: etiopico
Portuguese: etiópico
Spanish: etiópico

(nominalized, masculine) an Ethiopian (person)


Αἰγυπτιακός

Αἰγυπτῐᾰκός (canonical)
Aiguptiakós (romanization)
Αἰγυπτῐᾰκή (feminine)
Αἰγυπτῐᾰκόν (neuter)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκός (masculine nominative singular)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκή (feminine nominative singular)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκόν (neuter nominative singular)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκώ (dual masculine nominative)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκώ (dual neuter nominative)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκοί (masculine nominative plural)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκαί (feminine nominative plural)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκῆς (feminine genitive singular)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκαῖν (dual feminine genitive)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκῶν (genitive masculine plural)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκῶν (feminine genitive plural)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκῶν (genitive neuter plural)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκῷ (dative masculine singular)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκῇ (dative feminine singular)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκῷ (dative neuter singular)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκοῖν (dative dual masculine)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκαῖν (dative dual feminine)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκοῖν (dative dual neuter)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκοῖς (dative masculine plural)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκαῖς (dative feminine plural)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκοῖς (dative neuter plural)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκόν (accusative masculine singular)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκήν (accusative feminine singular)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκόν (accusative neuter singular)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκώ (accusative dual masculine)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκώ (accusative dual neuter)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκούς (accusative masculine plural)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκέ (masculine singular vocative)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκή (feminine singular vocative)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκόν (neuter singular vocative)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκώ (dual masculine vocative)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκώ (dual neuter vocative)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκοί (masculine plural vocative)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκαί (feminine plural vocative)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
Αἰγῠπτῐᾰκώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

→ Coptic: ⲁⲓⲅⲩⲡⲧⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛ (aiguptiakon)

→ Latin: Aegyptiacus (see there for further descendants)

From Αἰγύπτιος (Aigúptios, “Egyptian”) + -ακός (-akós).