καλαμοθήκη

grc-noun

κᾰλᾰμοθήκη • (kălămothḗkē) f (genitive κᾰλᾰμοθήκης); first declension

κᾰλᾰμοθήκη (canonical)
kălămothḗkē (romanization)
κᾰλᾰμοθήκης (genitive)
ἡ κᾰλᾰμοθήκη (nominative singular)
κᾰλᾰμοθήκᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ κᾰλᾰμοθῆκαι (nominative plural)
τῆς κᾰλᾰμοθήκης (genitive singular)
κᾰλᾰμοθήκαιν (dual genitive)
κᾰλᾰμοθηκῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ κᾰλᾰμοθήκῃ (dative singular)
κᾰλᾰμοθήκαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κᾰλᾰμοθήκαις (dative plural)
τὴν κᾰλᾰμοθήκην (accusative singular)
κᾰλᾰμοθήκᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κᾰλᾰμοθήκᾱς (accusative plural)
κᾰλᾰμοθήκη (singular vocative)
κᾰλᾰμοθήκᾱ (dual vocative)
κᾰλᾰμοθῆκαι (plural vocative)

From κάλαμος (kálamos, “reed”) + -θήκη (-thḗkē, “case, box”).


χαρτοθήκη

grc-noun

χᾰρτοθήκη • (khărtothḗkē) f (genitive χᾰρτοθήκης); first declension

χᾰρτοθήκη (canonical)
khărtothḗkē (romanization)
χᾰρτοθήκης (genitive)
ἡ χᾰρτοθήκη (nominative singular)
χᾰρτοθήκᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ χᾰρτοθῆκαι (nominative plural)
τῆς χᾰρτοθήκης (genitive singular)
χᾰρτοθήκαιν (dual genitive)
χᾰρτοθηκῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ χᾰρτοθήκῃ (dative singular)
χᾰρτοθήκαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς χᾰρτοθήκαις (dative plural)
τὴν χᾰρτοθήκην (accusative singular)
χᾰρτοθήκᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς χᾰρτοθήκᾱς (accusative plural)
χᾰρτοθήκη (singular vocative)
χᾰρτοθήκᾱ (dual vocative)
χᾰρτοθῆκαι (plural vocative)

From χάρτης (khártēs, “sheet of paper, book”) and -θήκη (-thḗkē, “case, box”).


κολυμβήθρα

κολῠμβήθρᾰ • (kolŭmbḗthră) f (genitive κολῠμβήθρᾱς); first declension

κολῠμβήθρᾰ (canonical)
kolŭmbḗthră (romanization)
κολῠμβήθρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ κολῠμβῆθρᾰ (nominative singular)
κολῠμβήθρᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ κολῠμβῆθραι (nominative plural)
τῆς κολῠμβήθρᾱς (genitive singular)
κολῠμβήθραιν (dual genitive)
κολῠμβηθρῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ κολῠμβήθρᾳ (dative singular)
κολῠμβήθραιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κολῠμβήθραις (dative plural)
τὴν κολῠμβῆθρᾰν (accusative singular)
κολῠμβήθρᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κολῠμβήθρᾱς (accusative plural)
κολῠμβῆθρᾰ (singular vocative)
κολῠμβήθρᾱ (dual vocative)
κολῠμβῆθραι (plural vocative)

Greek: κολυμπήθρα (kolympíthra)

From κολυμβάω (kolumbáō, “to dive, plunge”) + -ήθρα (-ḗthra).

affix

place for diving, swimming bath, swimming pool


χέρνιβον

grc-noun

χέρνῐβον • (khérnĭbon) n (genitive χερνίβου); second declension

χέρνῐβον (canonical)
khérnĭbon (romanization)
χερνίβου (genitive)
τὸ χέρνῐβον (nominative singular)
χερνῐ́βω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ χέρνῐβᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ χερνῐ́βου (genitive singular)
χερνῐ́βοιν (dual genitive)
χερνῐ́βων (genitive plural)
τῷ χερνῐ́βῳ (dative singular)
χερνῐ́βοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς χερνῐ́βοις (dative plural)
τὸ χέρνῐβον (accusative singular)
χερνῐ́βω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ χέρνῐβᾰ (accusative plural)
χέρνῐβον (singular vocative)
χερνῐ́βω (dual vocative)
χέρνῐβᾰ (plural vocative)

desc

→ Arabic: كِرْنِيب (kirnīb, “washbasin”)

From χέρνιψ (khérnips, “water for ritual handwashing”).


οὐράνη

grc-noun

οὐρᾰ́νη • (ourắnē) f (genitive οὐρᾰ́νης); first declension

οὐρᾰ́νη (canonical)
ourắnē (romanization)
οὐρᾰ́νης (genitive)
ἡ οὐρᾰ́νη (nominative singular)
οὐρᾰ́νᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ οὐρᾰ́ναι (nominative plural)
τῆς οὐρᾰ́νης (genitive singular)
οὐρᾰ́ναιν (dual genitive)
οὐρᾰνῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ οὐρᾰ́νῃ (dative singular)
οὐρᾰ́ναιν (dative dual)
ταῖς οὐρᾰ́ναις (dative plural)
τὴν οὐρᾰ́νην (accusative singular)
οὐρᾰ́νᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς οὐρᾰ́νᾱς (accusative plural)
οὐρᾰ́νη (singular vocative)
οὐρᾰ́νᾱ (dual vocative)
οὐρᾰ́ναι (plural vocative)

From οὖρον (oûron, “urine”) + -ᾰ́νη (-ắnē, suffix for utensil names).


ἐνουρήθρα

grc-noun

ἐνουρήθρᾰ • (enourḗthră) f (genitive ἐνουρήθρᾱς); first declension

ἐνουρήθρᾰ (canonical)
enourḗthră (romanization)
ἐνουρήθρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ἐνουρῆθρᾰ (nominative singular)
ἐνουρήθρᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἐνουρῆθραι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἐνουρήθρᾱς (genitive singular)
ἐνουρήθραιν (dual genitive)
ἐνουρηθρῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἐνουρήθρᾳ (dative singular)
ἐνουρήθραιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἐνουρήθραις (dative plural)
τὴν ἐνουρῆθρᾰν (accusative singular)
ἐνουρήθρᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἐνουρήθρᾱς (accusative plural)
ἐνουρῆθρᾰ (singular vocative)
ἐνουρήθρᾱ (dual vocative)
ἐνουρῆθραι (plural vocative)

From ἐν- (en-) + οὐρήθρα (ourḗthra, “urethra”).


ἀμίς

grc-noun

ἀμῐ́ς • (amĭ́s) f (genitive ἀμῐ́δος); third declension

ἀμῐ́ς (canonical)
amĭ́s (romanization)
ἀμῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ ἀμῐ́ς (nominative singular)
ἀμῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀμῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀμῐ́δος (genitive singular)
ἀμῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
ἀμῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀμῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
ἀμῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀμῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
ἀμῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs amĭ́sĭ (dative plural)
taîs amĭ́sĭn (dative plural)
τὴν ἀμῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
ἀμῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀμῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
ἀμῐ́ς (singular vocative)
ἀμῐ́δε (dual vocative)
ἀμῐ́δες (plural vocative)

From ἄμη (ámē, “water bucket”) + -ῐ́ς (-ĭ́s).


λεπτίον

λεπτῐ́ον • (leptĭ́on) n (genitive λεπτῐ́ου); second declension

λεπτῐ́ον (canonical)
leptĭ́on (romanization)
λεπτῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ λεπτῐ́ον (nominative singular)
λεπτῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ λεπτῐ́ᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ λεπτῐ́ου (genitive singular)
λεπτῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
λεπτῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ λεπτῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
λεπτῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς λεπτῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ λεπτῐ́ον (accusative singular)
λεπτῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ λεπτῐ́ᾰ (accusative plural)
λεπτῐ́ον (singular vocative)
λεπτῐ́ω (dual vocative)
λεπτῐ́ᾰ (plural vocative)

From λεπτός (leptós, “peeled, husked”) + -ῐ́ον (-ĭ́on, diminutive suffix).


ἄρακις

grc-noun

ἄρᾰκῐς • (árăkĭs) f (genitive ἀρᾰ́κῐος); third declension

ἄρᾰκῐς (canonical)
árăkĭs (romanization)
ἀρᾰ́κῐος (genitive)
ἡ ἄρᾰκῐς (nominative singular)
ἀρᾰ́κῐε (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀρᾰ́κῐες (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀρᾰ́κῐος (genitive singular)
ἀρᾰκῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
ἀρᾰκῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀρᾰ́κῑ (dative singular)
ἀρᾰκῐ́οιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀρᾰ́κῐσῐ (dative plural)
ἀρᾰ́κῐσῐν (dative plural)
taîs arắkĭsĭ (dative plural)
taîs arắkĭsĭn (dative plural)
τὴν ἄρᾰκῐν (accusative singular)
ἀρᾰ́κῐε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀρᾰ́κῑς (accusative plural)
ἀρᾰ́κῐᾰς (accusative plural)
ἄρᾰκῐ (singular vocative)
ἀρᾰ́κῐε (dual vocative)
ἀρᾰ́κῐες (plural vocative)
ἀράκη (alternative)
ἀράκτης (alternative)

The form ἀράκτης (aráktēs) proves Pre-Greek origin, in view of the group -κτ-. Furnée further compares ἄροκλον (ároklon, “bowl, pan”) with κτ>κλ, for which he gives parallels. The interchange α/ο is well known in substrate words.


τρίβανον

τρῐ́βᾰνον • (trĭ́bănon) n (genitive τρῐβᾰ́νου); second declension

τρῐ́βᾰνον (canonical)
trĭ́bănon (romanization)
τρῐβᾰ́νου (genitive)
τὸ τρῐ́βᾰνον (nominative singular)
τρῐβᾰ́νω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ τρῐ́βᾰνᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ τρῐβᾰ́νου (genitive singular)
τρῐβᾰ́νοιν (dual genitive)
τρῐβᾰ́νων (genitive plural)
τῷ τρῐβᾰ́νῳ (dative singular)
τρῐβᾰ́νοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς τρῐβᾰ́νοις (dative plural)
τὸ τρῐ́βᾰνον (accusative singular)
τρῐβᾰ́νω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ τρῐ́βᾰνᾰ (accusative plural)
τρῐ́βᾰνον (singular vocative)
τρῐβᾰ́νω (dual vocative)
τρῐ́βᾰνᾰ (plural vocative)

From τρίβω (tríbō, “to thresh; rub; wear out”).


μόρρια

μόρρῐᾰ • (mórrhĭă) n pl (genitive μορρῐ́ων); second declension

μόρρῐᾰ (canonical)
mórrhĭă (romanization)
μορρῐ́ων (genitive)
τᾰ̀ μόρρῐᾰ (nominative plural)
μορρῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τοῖς μορρῐ́οις (dative plural)
τᾰ̀ μόρρῐᾰ (accusative plural)
μόρρῐᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Latin: murra

Probably of Iranian origin; compare Persian مورش (mureš, “small shells or glass beads”).


καλαμίς

grc-noun

κᾰλᾰμῐ́ς • (kălămĭ́s) f (genitive κᾰλᾰμῐ́δος); third declension

κᾰλᾰμῐ́ς (canonical)
kălămĭ́s (romanization)
κᾰλᾰμῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ κᾰλᾰμῐ́ς (nominative singular)
κᾰλᾰμῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ κᾰλᾰμῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς κᾰλᾰμῐ́δος (genitive singular)
κᾰλᾰμῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
κᾰλᾰμῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ κᾰλᾰμῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
κᾰλᾰμῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κᾰλᾰμῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
κᾰλᾰμῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs kălămĭ́sĭ (dative plural)
taîs kălămĭ́sĭn (dative plural)
τὴν κᾰλᾰμῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
κᾰλᾰμῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κᾰλᾰμῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
κᾰλᾰμῐ́ς (singular vocative)
κᾰλᾰμῐ́δε (dual vocative)
κᾰλᾰμῐ́δες (plural vocative)

From κᾰ́λᾰμος (kắlămos, “reed”) + -ῐ́ς (-ĭ́s).


κόψα

head

κόψα • (kópsa)

Unknown, only attested in Hesychius. Compare κοψία (kopsía, “pipkin, small earthern pot”).

κόψα· ὑδρία

[5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Κ:


ἀρδάλιον

grc-noun

ἀρδᾰ́λῐον • (ardắlĭon) n (genitive ἀρδᾰλῐ́ου); second declension

ἀρδᾰ́λῐον (canonical)
ardắlĭon (romanization)
ἀρδᾰλῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ ἀρδᾰ́λῐον (nominative singular)
ἀρδᾰλῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἀρδᾰ́λῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀρδᾰλῐ́ου (genitive singular)
ἀρδᾰλῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
ἀρδᾰλῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀρδᾰλῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
ἀρδᾰλῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀρδᾰλῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ ἀρδᾰ́λῐον (accusative singular)
ἀρδᾰλῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἀρδᾰ́λῐᾰ (accusative plural)
ἀρδᾰ́λῐον (singular vocative)
ἀρδᾰλῐ́ω (dual vocative)
ἀρδᾰ́λῐᾰ (plural vocative)
ἀρδᾰ́νῐον (alternative)

From ἄρδαλος (árdalos, “spot, taint”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).


ὀρτυγοτροφεῖον

grc-noun

ὀρτῠγοτροφεῖον

ὀρτῠγοτροφείου

ὀρτῠγοτροφεῖον • (ortŭgotropheîon) n (genitive ὀρτῠγοτροφείου); second declension

ὀρτῠγοτροφεῖον (canonical)
ortŭgotropheîon (romanization)
ὀρτῠγοτροφείου (genitive)
τὸ ὀρτῠγοτροφεῖον (nominative singular)
ὀρτῠγοτροφείω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ὀρτῠγοτροφεῖᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὀρτῠγοτροφείου (genitive singular)
ὀρτῠγοτροφείοιν (dual genitive)
ὀρτῠγοτροφείων (genitive plural)
τῷ ὀρτῠγοτροφείῳ (dative singular)
ὀρτῠγοτροφείοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὀρτῠγοτροφείοις (dative plural)
τὸ ὀρτῠγοτροφεῖον (accusative singular)
ὀρτῠγοτροφείω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ὀρτῠγοτροφεῖᾰ (accusative plural)
ὀρτῠγοτροφεῖον (singular vocative)
ὀρτῠγοτροφείω (dual vocative)
ὀρτῠγοτροφεῖᾰ (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ὀρτῠγοτροφεῖον

From ὄρτῠξ (órtŭx, “quail”) + τροφεῖον (tropheîon, “small room, chamber”).


γάνδιον

head

γάνδιον • (gándion)

Maybe related to γανίς (ganís, “kind of Egyptian vessel”).

Hesychius' gives the definition as: κιβώτιον (kibṓtion, “box, voting urn”).


σκωραμίς

grc-noun

σκωρᾰμῐ́ς • (skōrămĭ́s) f (genitive σκωρᾰμῐ́δος); third declension

σκωρᾰμῐ́ς (canonical)
skōrămĭ́s (romanization)
σκωρᾰμῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ σκωρᾰμῐ́ς (nominative singular)
σκωρᾰμῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ σκωρᾰμῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς σκωρᾰμῐ́δος (genitive singular)
σκωρᾰμῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
σκωρᾰμῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ σκωρᾰμῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
σκωρᾰμῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σκωρᾰμῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
σκωρᾰμῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs skōrămĭ́sĭ (dative plural)
taîs skōrămĭ́sĭn (dative plural)
τὴν σκωρᾰμῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
σκωρᾰμῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σκωρᾰμῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
σκωρᾰμῐ́ς (singular vocative)
σκωρᾰμῐ́δε (dual vocative)
σκωρᾰμῐ́δες (plural vocative)

From σκῶρ (skôr, “dung, ordure”) + ἀμίς (amís, “chamber pot”).


ἑλένη

grc-noun

ἑλένη • (helénē) f (genitive ἑλένης); first declension

helénē (romanization)
ἑλένης (genitive)
ἡ ἑλένη (nominative singular)
ἑλένᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἑλέναι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἑλένης (genitive singular)
ἑλέναιν (dual genitive)
ἑλενῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἑλένῃ (dative singular)
ἑλέναιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἑλέναις (dative plural)
τὴν ἑλένην (accusative singular)
ἑλένᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἑλένᾱς (accusative plural)
ἑλένη (singular vocative)
ἑλένᾱ (dual vocative)
ἑλέναι (plural vocative)

Traditionally connected to εἰλέω (eiléō, “to turn, wind”), which can account for the meaning "torch". However, Beekes suggests a Pre-Greek origin, in view of the similar word ἑλάνη (helánē, “reed bundle”) and the suffix -ένη.


ἔρυσος

ἔρῠσος • (érŭsos) m (genitive ἐρῠ́σου); second declension

ἔρῠσος (canonical)
érŭsos (romanization)
ἐρῠ́σου (genitive)
ὁ ἔρῠσος (nominative singular)
ἐρῠ́σω (dual nominative)
οἱ ἔρῠσοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἐρῠ́σου (genitive singular)
ἐρῠ́σοιν (dual genitive)
ἐρῠ́σων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἐρῠ́σῳ (dative singular)
ἐρῠ́σοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἐρῠ́σοις (dative plural)
τὸν ἔρῠσον (accusative singular)
ἐρῠ́σω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἐρῠ́σους (accusative plural)
ἔρῠσε (singular vocative)
ἐρῠ́σω (dual vocative)
ἔρῠσοι (plural vocative)

According to Lewy, from the same Semitic source of Hebrew עֲרִיסָה (arisá, “cradle”). Instead, it could be a variant of ἄρυσος (árusos, “wicker basket”).


ψυκτήρ

ψῠκτήρ • (psŭktḗr) m (genitive ψῠκτῆρος); third declension

ψῠκτήρ (canonical)
psŭktḗr (romanization)
ψῠκτῆρος (genitive)
ὁ ψῠκτήρ (nominative singular)
ψῠκτῆρε (dual nominative)
οἱ ψῠκτῆρες (nominative plural)
τοῦ ψῠκτῆρος (genitive singular)
ψῠκτήροιν (dual genitive)
ψῠκτήρων (genitive plural)
τῷ ψῠκτῆρῐ (dative singular)
ψῠκτήροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ψῠκτῆρσῐ (dative plural)
ψῠκτῆρσῐν (dative plural)
toîs psŭktêrsĭ (dative plural)
toîs psŭktêrsĭn (dative plural)
τὸν ψῠκτῆρᾰ (accusative singular)
ψῠκτῆρε (accusative dual)
τοὺς ψῠκτῆρᾰς (accusative plural)
ψῠκτήρ (singular vocative)
ψῠκτῆρε (dual vocative)
ψῠκτῆρες (plural vocative)

→ English: psykter

From ψῡ́χω (psū́khō, “to cool, refresh”) + -τήρ (-tḗr).


κανθίαι

head

κανθίαι • (kanthíai)

According to Beekes, a derivation without -λ- from the same Pre-Greek root of κανθήλια (kanthḗlia, “panniers”).

Hesychius gives the definition as: σπυρίδες (spurídes, “large baskets, creels”).


πελίκη

grc-noun

πελῐ́κη • (pelĭ́kē) f (genitive πελῐ́κης); first declension

πελῐ́κη (canonical)
pelĭ́kē (romanization)
πελῐ́κης (genitive)
ἡ πελῐ́κη (nominative singular)
πελῐ́κᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ πελῐ́και (nominative plural)
τῆς πελῐ́κης (genitive singular)
πελῐ́καιν (dual genitive)
πελῐκῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ πελῐ́κῃ (dative singular)
πελῐ́καιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πελῐ́καις (dative plural)
τὴν πελῐ́κην (accusative singular)
πελῐ́κᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πελῐ́κᾱς (accusative plural)
πελῐ́κη (singular vocative)
πελῐ́κᾱ (dual vocative)
πελῐ́και (plural vocative)

→ English: pelike

According to Beekes, from the same Pre-Greek root of πέλλα (pélla, “milk pail”), in view of the variation -λ-/-λλ-.

pelike, a ceramic container similar to an amphora


δέρριον

head

δέρριον • (dérrhion)

From the root of δέρω (dérō, “to skin, flay”).

Hesychius gives the definition as: τρίχινον σακίον (tríkhinon sakíon, literally “small bag made of fur”).


κίουρος

grc-noun

κῐ́ουρος • (kĭ́ouros) m (genitive κῐούρου); second declension

κῐ́ουρος (canonical)
kĭ́ouros (romanization)
κῐούρου (genitive)
ὁ κῐ́ουρος (nominative singular)
κῐούρω (dual nominative)
οἱ κῐ́ουροι (nominative plural)
τοῦ κῐούρου (genitive singular)
κῐούροιν (dual genitive)
κῐούρων (genitive plural)
τῷ κῐούρῳ (dative singular)
κῐούροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κῐούροις (dative plural)
τὸν κῐ́ουρον (accusative singular)
κῐούρω (accusative dual)
τοὺς κῐούρους (accusative plural)
κῐ́ουρε (singular vocative)
κῐούρω (dual vocative)
κῐ́ουροι (plural vocative)

From Hebrew כִּיּוֹר (kiyyōr, “pot, basin”).


δοχή

δοχή • (dokhḗ) f (genitive δοχῆς); first declension

dokhḗ (romanization)
δοχῆς (genitive)
ἡ δοχή (nominative singular)
δοχᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ δοχαί (nominative plural)
τῆς δοχῆς (genitive singular)
δοχαῖν (dual genitive)
δοχῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ δοχῇ (dative singular)
δοχαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς δοχαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν δοχήν (accusative singular)
δοχᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς δοχᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
δοχή (singular vocative)
δοχᾱ́ (dual vocative)
δοχαί (plural vocative)

→ Latin: doga (see there for further descendants)

ἀλλ᾽ ὅταν ποιῇς δοχὴν κάλει πτωχούς ἀναπήρους, χωλούς τυφλούς

50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of Luke 14:13

But when thou makest a feast, call the poor, the maimed, the lame, the blind (KJV)

all’ hótan poiêis dokhḕn kálei ptōkhoús anapḗrous, khōloús tuphloús


νάρναξ

νάρναξ • (nárnax) f (genitive νάρνακος); third declension

nárnax (romanization)
νάρνακος (genitive)
ἡ νᾰ́ρνᾰξ (nominative singular)
νᾰ́ρνᾰκε (dual nominative)
αἱ νᾰ́ρνᾰκες (nominative plural)
τῆς νᾰ́ρνᾰκος (genitive singular)
νᾰρνᾰ́κοιν (dual genitive)
νᾰρνᾰ́κων (genitive plural)
τῇ νᾰ́ρνᾰκῐ (dative singular)
νᾰρνᾰ́κοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς νᾰ́ρνᾰξῐ (dative plural)
νᾰ́ρνᾰξῐν (dative plural)
taîs nắrnăxĭ (dative plural)
taîs nắrnăxĭn (dative plural)
τὴν νᾰ́ρνᾰκᾰ (accusative singular)
νᾰ́ρνᾰκε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς νᾰ́ρνᾰκᾰς (accusative plural)
νᾰ́ρνᾰξ (singular vocative)
νᾰ́ρνᾰκε (dual vocative)
νᾰ́ρνᾰκες (plural vocative)
λάρναξ (alternative)

Unknown. Beekes considers it a dissimilated variant of λάρναξ (lárnax, “coffer, chest, box”). See the latter for more information.

νάρναξ· κιβωτός

[5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Ν:

alternative form of λάρναξ (lárnax); (hapax legomenon) chest


σίμβλος

σῐ́μβλος • (sĭ́mblos) m (genitive σῐ́μβλου); second declension

σῐ́μβλος (canonical)
sĭ́mblos (romanization)
σῐ́μβλου (genitive)
ὁ σῐ́μβλος (nominative singular)
οἱ σῐ́μβλοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ σῐ́μβλου (genitive singular)
σῐ́μβλων (genitive plural)
τῷ σῐ́μβλῳ (dative singular)
τοῖς σῐ́μβλοις (dative plural)
τὸν σῐ́μβλον (accusative singular)
τοὺς σῐ́μβλους (accusative plural)
σῐ́μβλε (singular vocative)
σῐ́μβλοι (plural vocative)
σίμβλον (alternative Koine)
σίμβλαι (alternative)

Unclear, perhaps a Pre-Greek word.
In Koine Greek, the word also occurs as a neuter σίμβλον (símblon). In addition, Hesychius lists a feminine plural form σίμβλαι (símblai).

σίμβλοι· τὰ σμήνη, τὰ ἀγγεῖα τὰ τῶν μελισσῶν, ἐν οἷς τὰ κηρία συνάγεται.
símbloi; tà smḗnē, tà angeîa tà tôn melissôn, en hoîs tà kēría sunágetai.

5th century CE, Hesychius Alexandreus, Συναγωγὴ Πασῶν Λέξεων κατὰ Στοιχεῖον Σ

símbloi: beehives, vessels for bees, in which honeycombs are gathered.

σίμβλον δέ φασι χρημάτων ἔχειν ἅπαντες αὐτόν.

They all say about him, that he has a hoard of money.

símblon dé phasi khrēmátōn ékhein hápantes autón.

σίμβλοι· … Ἀττικοὶ καὶ τὸν θησαυρόν
símbloi; [...] Attikoì kaì tòn thēsaurón
símbloi: … also (according to Attic speakers): treasury


δροίτη

δροίτη • (droítē) f (genitive δροίτης); first declension

droítē (romanization)
δροίτης (genitive)
ἡ δροίτη (nominative singular)
αἱ δροῖται (nominative plural)
τῆς δροίτης (genitive singular)
δροιτῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ δροίτῃ (dative singular)
ταῖς δροίταις (dative plural)
τὴν δροίτην (accusative singular)
τᾱ̀ς δροίτᾱς (accusative plural)
δροίτη (singular vocative)
δροῖται (plural vocative)
δρύτη (alternative)

Compare perhaps English tray, from Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree; wood”).


γοῦρνα

grc-noun

γοῦρνα • (goûrna) f (genitive γούρνης); first declension

goûrna (romanization)
γούρνης (genitive)
ἡ γοῦρνᾰ (nominative singular)
γούρνᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ γοῦρναι (nominative plural)
τῆς γούρνης (genitive singular)
γούρναιν (dual genitive)
γουρνῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ γούρνῃ (dative singular)
γούρναιν (dative dual)
ταῖς γούρναις (dative plural)
τὴν γοῦρνᾰν (accusative singular)
γούρνᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς γούρνᾱς (accusative plural)
γοῦρνᾰ (singular vocative)
γούρνᾱ (dual vocative)
γοῦρναι (plural vocative)

Sicilian: gurna

Italian: gorna (regional, Sicily)

From Classical Syriac ܓܘܪܢܐ (gūrnā, “large vessel; coffin, sarcophagus”) or another Aramaic language. Unrelated to Latin urna (“urn”).

der

trough, a long, narrow container, open on top, for feeding or watering animals


ταρκάσιον

grc-noun

ταρκάσιον • (tarkásion) n (genitive ταρκασίου); second declension

tarkásion (romanization)
ταρκασίου (genitive)
τὸ ταρκάσιον (nominative singular)
ταρκασίω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ταρκάσιᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ταρκασίου (genitive singular)
ταρκασίοιν (dual genitive)
ταρκασίων (genitive plural)
τῷ ταρκασίῳ (dative singular)
ταρκασίοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ταρκασίοις (dative plural)
τὸ ταρκάσιον (accusative singular)
ταρκασίω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ταρκάσιᾰ (accusative plural)
ταρκάσιον (singular vocative)
ταρκασίω (dual vocative)
ταρκάσιᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Old French: carquais

French: carquois

→ Old Galician-Portuguese: carcaix

Galician: carcás

Portuguese: carcás

→ Old Spanish: carcax

Spanish: carcaj

→ Italian: turcasso

From Persian ترکش (tarkaš) + -ιον (-ion).

(Byzantine) quiver (container for arrows)


κοιτίς

κοιτίς • (koitís) f (genitive κοιτίδος); third declension

koitís (romanization)
κοιτίδος (genitive)
ἡ κοιτῐ́ς (nominative singular)
κοιτῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ κοιτῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς κοιτῐ́δος (genitive singular)
κοιτῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
κοιτῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ κοιτῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
κοιτῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κοιτῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
κοιτῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs koitĭ́sĭ (dative plural)
taîs koitĭ́sĭn (dative plural)
τὴν κοιτῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
κοιτῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κοιτῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
κοιτῐ́ς (singular vocative)
κοιτῐ́δε (dual vocative)
κοιτῐ́δες (plural vocative)


στρογγύλιον

στρογγύλιον • (strongúlion) n (genitive στρογγύλιου); second declension

strongúlion (romanization)
στρογγύλιου (genitive)
τὸ στρογγύλιον (nominative singular)
στρογγυλίω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ στρογγύλιᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ στρογγυλίου (genitive singular)
στρογγυλίοιν (dual genitive)
στρογγυλίων (genitive plural)
τῷ στρογγυλίῳ (dative singular)
στρογγυλίοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς στρογγυλίοις (dative plural)
τὸ στρογγύλιον (accusative singular)
στρογγυλίω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ στρογγύλιᾰ (accusative plural)
στρογγύλιον (singular vocative)
στρογγυλίω (dual vocative)
στρογγύλιᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Strongylium

From στρογγῠ́λος (strongŭ́los, “round; spherical”) + -ῐον (-ĭon, nominative diminutive suffix).

affix

A round pot or flask; a strongylium or strongylion.