አማርኛ

head

አማርኛ • (ʾämarəñña) ?

am-noun

አማርኛ • (ʾämarəñña) ?


ጓደኛ

head

ጓደኛ • (gʷaddäñña) m or f by sense (plural ጓደኞች (gʷaddäññočč) or ጓደኛሞች (gʷaddäññamočč))

gʷaddäñña (romanization)
ጓደኞች (plural)
ጓደኛሞች (plural)
ጓደኛ (indefinite)
ጓደኛው (definite masculine nominative)
ጓደኛዋ (definite feminine nominative)
ጓደኛይቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ጓደኛይቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ጓደኛውን (accusative definite masculine)
ጓደኛዋን (accusative definite feminine)
ጓደኛይቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ጓደኛይቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ጓደኛን (accusative)
ጓደኛዬ (first-person possessive singular)
ጓደኛችን (first-person plural possessive)
ጓደኛህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ጓደኛችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ጓደኛዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ጓደኛሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ጓደኛችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ጓደኛዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ጓደኛው (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ጓደኛቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ጓደኛቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ጓደኛዋ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ጓደኛቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ጓደኛቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ኢትዮጵያ

→ Afar: Itiyoobiyá

→ Sidamo: Itophia

From Ancient Greek Αἰθιοπία (Aithiopía).


ቢራቢሮ

birrabirro (romanization)
ቢራቢሮ (indefinite)
ቢራቢሮው (definite masculine nominative)
ቢራቢሮዋ (definite feminine nominative)
ቢራቢሮይቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ቢራቢሮይቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ቢራቢሮውን (accusative definite masculine)
ቢራቢሮዋን (accusative definite feminine)
ቢራቢሮይቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ቢራቢሮይቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ቢራቢሮን (accusative)
ቢራቢሮዬ (first-person possessive singular)
ቢራቢሮዋችን (first-person plural possessive)
ቢራቢሮህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ቢራቢሮዋችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ቢራቢሮዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ቢራቢሮሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ቢራቢሮዋችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ቢራቢሮዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ቢራቢሮው (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ቢራቢሮዋቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ቢራቢሮዋቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ቢራቢሮዋ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ቢራቢሮዋቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ቢራቢሮዋቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ስጳንያ

Spain (a country in Southern Europe, including most of the Iberian peninsula)


ግሪክኛ

ግሪክኛ • (grikəñña) ?


እኔ

From Proto-Semitic *ʔana. Cognates include Ge'ez አነ (ʾanä) and Arabic أَنَا (ʔanā).


ይሉኝታ

ይሉኝ yiluññ "what they tell me" + -ta (nominal suffix)

The inability to say "no"; caring about what others may think; consideration of others; swallowing one’s pride and doing what seems wrong in order not to offend; concern for public opinion; peer pressure.


እሑድ

እሑድ • (ʾəḥud) ?

am-noun

እሑድ • (ʾəḥud) ?


ሰኞ

head

ሰኞ • (säñño) m

am-noun

ሰኞ • (säñño) m

A derivation of Proto-Semitic *ṯin- (“two”). Cognates include Ge'ez ሳንይ (sanəy, “the day after”), Tigrinya ሰኑይ (sänuy) and Tigre ሳኖ (sano).


ማክሰኞ

head

ማክሰኞ • (māksäñño) ?

am-noun

ማክሰኞ • (māksäñño) ?


ረቡዕ

head

ረቡዕ • (räbuʿ) m

am-noun

ረቡዕ • (räbuʿ) m


ረቡዕ

head

ረቡዕ • (räbuʿ)


ሐሙስ

ሐሙስ • (ḥämus) ?

am-noun

ሐሙስ • (ḥämus) ?


ዓርብ

head

ዓርብ • (‘ārb) ?

am-noun

ዓርብ • (‘ārb) ?


ትግርኛ

head

ትግርኛ • (təgrəñña) ?

am-noun

ትግርኛ • (təgrəñña) ?


ዝግጁ

head

ዝግጁ • (zəgǧu)

am-adj

ዝግጁ • (zəgǧu)


እኅት

head

ʾəḫətəmmamačč

እኅት • (ʾəḫət) f (plural እኅቶች (ʾəḫətočč) or እኅትማማች (ʾəḫətəmmamačč))

am-noun

ʾəḫətəmmamačč

ʾəḫət (romanization)
እኅቶች (plural)
እኅትማማች (plural)

From Proto-Semitic *ʔaḫwat-. Cognates include Ge'ez እኅት (ʾəḫt) and Tigre ሕት (ḥət).


ቤት

bet (romanization)
ቤት (indefinite masculine)
ቤቱ (definite masculine nominative)
ቤቱን (accusative definite masculine)
ቤትን (accusative masculine)
ቤቴ (first-person possessive singular)
ቤታችን (first-person plural possessive)
ቤትህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ቤታችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ቤትዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ቤትሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ቤታችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ቤትዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ቤቱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ቤታቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ቤታቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ቤቷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ቤታቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ቤታቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From Proto-Semitic *bayt-. Cognates include Ge'ez ቤት (bet) and Tigrinya ቤት (bet).


ዐይን

head

ዐይን • (ʿäyn) ?

am-noun

ዐይን • (ʿäyn) ?


አባት

From Proto-Semitic *ʔabw- (“father”). Cognates include Ge'ez አብ (ʾäb) and Tigre አብ (ʾäb).


ሠላሳ

head

ሠላሳ • (śälasa)

am-numeral

ሠላሳ • (śälasa)


መስከረም

head

መስከረም • (mäskäräm) ?

am-noun

መስከረም • (mäskäräm) ?


ጥቅምቲ

head

ጥቅምቲ • (ṭəḳməti) ?

am-noun

ጥቅምቲ • (ṭəḳməti) ?

October, the second month of the Ethiopian calendar


ኅዳር

head

ኅዳር • (ḫədar) ?

am-noun

ኅዳር • (ḫədar) ?

Cognate with Coptic Ϩⲁⲑⲱⲣ (Hathōr), Ancient Greek Ἀθύρ (Athúr), Arabic هاتور, originally from Egyptian ḥwt-ḥr.

third month of the Ethiopian calendar, equivalent to Hathyr in the Coptic calendar


ድንግል

head

ድንግል • (dəngəl) ?

am-noun

ድንግል • (dəngəl) ?


ገንዘብ

head

ገንዘብ • (gänzäb) ?

am-noun

ገንዘብ • (gänzäb) ?


ገጽ

head

ገጽ • (gäṣ) ?

am-noun

ገጽ • (gäṣ) ?


ጡብ

Borrowed from Arabic طُوب (ṭūb), from Coptic ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe).


ጨው

head

ጨው • (č̣äw) ?

am-noun

ጨው • (č̣äw) ?


ሉል

lul (romanization)
ሉል (indefinite)
ሉሉ (definite masculine nominative)
ሉሏ (definite feminine nominative)
ሉሊቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ሉሊቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ሉሉን (accusative definite masculine)
ሉሏን (accusative definite feminine)
ሉሊቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ሉሊቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ሉልን (accusative)
ሉሌ (first-person possessive singular)
ሉላችን (first-person plural possessive)
ሉልህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ሉላችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ሉልዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ሉልሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ሉላችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ሉልዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ሉሉ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ሉላቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ሉላቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ሉሏ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ሉላቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ሉላቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

Ultimately from Arabic لُؤْلُؤ (luʔluʔ, “pearl”).


ሎሚ

From Arabic لَيْمُون (laymūn), which is in dialects also لُومِيّ (lūmiyy).


ሕሙም

head

ሕሙም • (ḥəmum) m or f by sense (plural ሕሙማን (ḥəmuman))

ḥəmum (romanization)
ሕሙማን (plural)
ሕሙም (indefinite)
ሕሙሙ (definite masculine nominative)
ሕሙሟ (definite feminine nominative)
ሕሙሚቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ሕሙሚቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ሕሙሙን (accusative definite masculine)
ሕሙሟን (accusative definite feminine)
ሕሙሚቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ሕሙሚቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ሕሙምን (accusative)
ሕሙሜ (first-person possessive singular)
ሕሙማችን (first-person plural possessive)
ሕሙምህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ሕሙማችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ሕሙምዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ሕሙምሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ሕሙማችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ሕሙምዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ሕሙሙ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ሕሙማቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ሕሙማቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ሕሙሟ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ሕሙማቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ሕሙማቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ሕፃን

ሕፃን • (ḥəṣ́an) m or f by sense (plural ሕፃናት (ḥəṣ́anat))

ḥəṣ́an (romanization)
ሕፃናት (plural)
ሕፃን (indefinite)
ሕፃኑ (definite masculine nominative)
ሕፃኗ (definite feminine nominative)
ሕፃኒቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ሕፃኒቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ሕፃኑን (accusative definite masculine)
ሕፃኗን (accusative definite feminine)
ሕፃኒቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ሕፃኒቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ሕፃንን (accusative)
ሕፃኔ (first-person possessive singular)
ሕፃናችን (first-person plural possessive)
ሕፃንህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ሕፃናችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ሕፃንዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ሕፃንሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ሕፃናችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ሕፃንዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ሕፃኑ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ሕፃናቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ሕፃናቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ሕፃኗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ሕፃናቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ሕፃናቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From Proto-Semitic *ṣ́aʔn- (“small cattle”). Cognates include Ge'ez ሕፃን (ḥəṣ́an) and Tigrinya ሕፃን (ḥəṣ́an).


መንበር

መንበር • (mänbär) ?

am-noun

መንበር • (mänbär) ?

Related to Arabic مِنْبَر (minbar, “pulpit”).


ሙዝ

→ Baiso: muze

→ Kachama-Ganjule: muz, muze

→ Sidamo: muuze


ሩዝ

ruz (romanization)
ሩዝ (indefinite masculine)
ሩዙ (definite masculine nominative)
ሩዙን (accusative definite masculine)
ሩዝን (accusative masculine)
ሩዜ (first-person possessive singular)
ሩዛችን (first-person plural possessive)
ሩዝህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ሩዛችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ሩዝዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ሩዝሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ሩዛችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ሩዝዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ሩዙ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ሩዛቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ሩዛቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ሩዟ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ሩዛቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ሩዛቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

→? Afar: rúddi (possibly from Arabic)


ሬሳ

resa (romanization)
ሬሳ (indefinite masculine)
ሬሳው (definite masculine nominative)
ሬሳውን (accusative definite masculine)
ሬሳን (accusative masculine)
ሬሳዬ (first-person possessive singular)
ሬሳችን (first-person plural possessive)
ሬሳህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ሬሳችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ሬሳዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ሬሳሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ሬሳችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ሬሳዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ሬሳው (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ሬሳቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ሬሳቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ሬሳዋ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ሬሳቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ሬሳቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ቃል

ḳal (romanization)
ቃል (indefinite masculine)
ቃሉ (definite masculine nominative)
ቃሉን (accusative definite masculine)
ቃልን (accusative masculine)
ቃሌ (first-person possessive singular)
ቃላችን (first-person plural possessive)
ቃልህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ቃላችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ቃልዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ቃልሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ቃላችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ቃልዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ቃሉ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ቃላቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ቃላቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ቃሏ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ቃላቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ቃላቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

→ Sidamo: qaale

From Proto-West Semitic *ḳawl- (“voice”). Cognates include Ge'ez ቃል (ḳal) and Hebrew קוֹל (kol).


ቅንፍዝ

head

ቅንፍዝ • (ḳənfəz)


ቋንቋ

ቋንቋ • (ḳʷanḳʷa) ?

am-noun

ቋንቋ • (ḳʷanḳʷa) ?


ተመን

head

ተመን • (tämän)

price, rate by which something is remunerated for obtaining it


ተመን

ተመን • (tämän)


ንጉሥ

ንጉሥ • (nəguś) m (plural ንጉሦች (nəguśočč) or ነገሥት (nägäst) or ነገሥታት (nägästat))

nəguś (romanization)
ንጉሦች (plural)
ነገሥት (plural)
ነገሥታት (plural)
ንጉሥ (indefinite masculine)
ንጉሡ (definite masculine nominative)
ንጉሡን (accusative definite masculine)
ንጉሥን (accusative masculine)
ንጉሤ (first-person possessive singular)
ንጉሣችን (first-person plural possessive)
ንጉሥህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ንጉሣችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ንጉሥዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ንጉሥሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ንጉሣችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ንጉሥዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ንጉሡ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ንጉሣቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ንጉሣቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ንጉሧ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ንጉሣቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ንጉሣቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

→ English: negus

→ French: négus

→ German: Negus

→ Italian: negus

→ Polish: negus

→ Sidamo: nugusa

Learned borrowing from Ge'ez ንጉሥ (nəguś). Akin to Tigrinya ንጉስ (nəgus).


ከንፈር

head

ከንፈር • (känfär) ?

am-noun

ከንፈር • (känfär) ?


ኮከብ

head

ኮከብ • (kokäb) m (plural ከዋክብት (käwakəbt))

kokäb (romanization)
ከዋክብት (plural)
ኮከብ (indefinite masculine)
ኮከቡ (definite masculine nominative)
ኮከቡን (accusative definite masculine)
ኮከብን (accusative masculine)
ኮከቤ (first-person possessive singular)
ኮከባችን (first-person plural possessive)
ኮከብህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ኮከባችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ኮከብዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ኮከብሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ኮከባችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ኮከብዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ኮከቡ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ኮከባቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ኮከባቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ኮከቧ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ኮከባቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ኮከባቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ፈረስ

ፈረስ • (färäs) m or f by sense (plural ፈረሶች (färäsočč))

färäs (romanization)
ፈረሶች (plural)
ፈረስ (indefinite)
ፈረሱ (definite masculine nominative)
ፈረሷ (definite feminine nominative)
ፈረሲቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ፈረሲቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ፈረሱን (accusative definite masculine)
ፈረሷን (accusative definite feminine)
ፈረሲቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ፈረሲቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ፈረስን (accusative)
ፈረሴ (first-person possessive singular)
ፈረሳችን (first-person plural possessive)
ፈረስህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ፈረሳችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ፈረስዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ፈረስሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ፈረሳችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ፈረስዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ፈረሱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ፈረሳቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ፈረሳቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ፈረሷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ፈረሳቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ፈረሳቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From Proto-West Semitic *paraš-. Cognates include Ge'ez ፈረስ (färäs) and Arabic فَرَس (faras).


ፀሓይ

ፀሓይ • (ṣ́äḥay) f

am-noun

ፀሓይ • (ṣ́äḥay) f

ṣ́äḥay (romanization)
ፀሓይ (feminine indefinite)
ፀሓዯ (definite feminine nominative)
ፀሓዪቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ፀሓዪቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ፀሓዯን (accusative definite feminine)
ፀሓዪቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ፀሓዪቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ፀሓይን (accusative feminine)
ፀሓዬ (first-person possessive singular)
ፀሓያችን (first-person plural possessive)
ፀሓይህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ፀሓያችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ፀሓይዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ፀሓይሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ፀሓያችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ፀሓይዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ፀሓዩ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ፀሓያቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ፀሓያቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ፀሓዯ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ፀሓያቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ፀሓያቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ሰላም

From Aramaic שְׁלָמָא / ܫܠܵܡܵܐ (šəlāmā).

bor

Aramaic שְׁלָמָא


እህል

head

እህል • (əhəl) ?

am-noun

እህል • (əhəl) ?


ግመል

head

ግመል • (gəmäl) ?

am-noun

ግመል • (gəmäl) ?


ባል

bal (romanization)
ባል (indefinite masculine)
ባሉ (definite masculine nominative)
ባሉን (accusative definite masculine)
ባልን (accusative masculine)
ባሌ (first-person possessive singular)
ባላችን (first-person plural possessive)
ባልህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ባላችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ባልዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ባልሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ባላችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ባልዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ባሉ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ባላቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ባላቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ባሏ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ባላቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ባላቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From Proto-Semitic *baʕl-. Cognates include Ge'ez በዓል (bäʿal) and Tigrinya በዓል (bäʿal).


ስም

səm (romanization)
ስሞች (plural)
ስም (indefinite masculine)
ስሙ (definite masculine nominative)
ስሙን (accusative definite masculine)
ስምን (accusative masculine)
ስሜ (first-person possessive singular)
ስማችን (first-person plural possessive)
ስምህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ስማችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ስምዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ስምሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ስማችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ስምዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ስሙ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ስማቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ስማቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ስሟ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ስማቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ስማቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From Proto-Semitic *šim-. Cognates include Ge'ez ስም (səm) and Arabic اِسْم (ism).


ራስ

ras (romanization)
ራስ (indefinite masculine)
ራሱ (definite masculine nominative)
ራሱን (accusative definite masculine)
ራስን (accusative masculine)
ራሴ (first-person possessive singular)
ራሳችን (first-person plural possessive)
ራስህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ራሳችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ራስዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ራስሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ራሳችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ራስዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ራሱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ራሳቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ራሳቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ራሷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ራሳቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ራሳቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

→ English: ras

From Proto-Semitic *raʔš-. Cognates include Ge'ez ርእስ (rəʾs) and Arabic رَأْس (raʔs).

(obsolete) ras (leader ranking directly below a king)

እሱ ራሱ. ― ʾəssu rasu ― He himself. (literally, “He his head.”)

When possessed, used to form reflexive pronouns; -self, -selves


እጅ

head

እጅ • (ʾəǧǧ) m

am-noun

እጅ • (ʾəǧǧ) m

From Proto-Semitic *yad-. Cognates include Ge'ez እድ (ʾəd) and Arabic يَد (yad).


ደም

From Proto-Semitic *dam-. Cognate with Hebrew דם and Arabic دَم (dam).


በሬ

bäre (romanization)
በሬ (indefinite masculine)
በሬው (definite masculine nominative)
በሬውን (accusative definite masculine)
በሬን (accusative masculine)
በሬዬ (first-person possessive singular)
በሬያችን (first-person plural possessive)
በሬህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
በሬያችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
በሬዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
በሬሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
በሬያችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
በሬዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
በሬው (masculine possessive singular third-person)
በሬያቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
በሬያቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
በሬዋ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
በሬያቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
በሬያቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From Proto-Semitic *bVʕVr-. Cognates include Ge'ez ብዕር (bəʿər) and Arabic بَعِير (baʕīr, “camel”).


ላም

lam (romanization)
ላም (feminine indefinite)
ላሟ (definite feminine nominative)
ላሚቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ላሚቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ላሟን (accusative definite feminine)
ላሚቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ላሚቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ላምን (accusative feminine)
ላሜ (first-person possessive singular)
ላማችን (first-person plural possessive)
ላምህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ላማችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ላምዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ላምሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ላማችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ላምዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ላሙ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ላማቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ላማቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ላሟ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ላማቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ላማቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

. Cognates include Tigrinya ላም (lam). Compare also Afar láa (“cattle”)


ወተት

head

ወተት • (wätät) ?

am-noun

ወተት • (wätät) ?


ልብ

ləbb (romanization)
ልብ (indefinite masculine)
ልቡ (definite masculine nominative)
ልቡን (accusative definite masculine)
ልብን (accusative masculine)
ልቤ (first-person possessive singular)
ልባችን (first-person plural possessive)
ልብህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ልባችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ልብዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ልብሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ልባችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ልብዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ልቡ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ልባቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ልባቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ልቧ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ልባቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ልባቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From Proto-Semitic *libb-. Cognates include Ge'ez ልብ (ləbb) and Arabic لُبّ (lubb).


አፍ

head

አፍ • (ʾäf) ?

am-noun

አፍ • (ʾäf) ?


ተመኘ

head

ተመኘ • (tämäñä)


ሦስት

ሦስት • (śost)

am-numeral

ሦስት • (śost)

From Proto-Semitic *ṯalāṯatum. Cognates include Arabic ثَلَاثَة (ṯalāṯa) and Ge'ez ሠለስቱ (śälästu).

cog

Arabic ثَلَاثَة (ṯalāṯa)


አንድ

From Proto-Semitic *ʔaḥad-. Cognates include Arabic أَحَد (ʔaḥad) and Ge'ez አሐዱ (ʾäḥädu).


ጅብ

head

ጅብ • (ǧəb) ?

am-noun

ጅብ • (ǧəb) ?


ጅብ

head

ጅብ • (ǧəb) ?

am-noun

ጅብ • (ǧəb) ?


ምሸት

head

ምሸት • (məšät) m

am-noun

ምሸት • (məšät) m

məšät (romanization)
ምሸት (indefinite masculine)
ምሸቱ (definite masculine nominative)
ምሸቱን (accusative definite masculine)
ምሸትን (accusative masculine)
ምሸቴ (first-person possessive singular)
ምሸታችን (first-person plural possessive)
ምሸትህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ምሸታችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ምሸትዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ምሸትሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ምሸታችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ምሸትዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ምሸቱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ምሸታቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ምሸታቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ምሸቷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ምሸታቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ምሸታቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ምሽት

head

ምሽት • (məššət) m

am-noun

ምሽት • (məššət) m

məššət (romanization)
ምሽት (indefinite masculine)
ምሽቱ (definite masculine nominative)
ምሽቱን (accusative definite masculine)
ምሽትን (accusative masculine)
ምሽቴ (first-person possessive singular)
ምሽታችን (first-person plural possessive)
ምሽትህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ምሽታችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ምሽትዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ምሽትሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ምሽታችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ምሽትዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ምሽቱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ምሽታቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ምሽታቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ምሽቷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ምሽታቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ምሽታቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ሌሊት

የቤኒሻንጉል ጉሙዝ ክልል ኮሚዩኒኬሽን ጉዳዮች ቢሮ ኃላፊ የሆኑት አቶ መለሰ በየነ ሐሙስ ሌሊት የተፈጸመውን ጥቃትና የደረሰውን ጉዳት በተመለከተ የተጠናቀረ መረጃ እንደሌላቸው ጠቅሰው ጥቃት መፈፀሙን ግን ለቢቢሲ አረጋግጠዋል።

2020, “ቤንሻንጉል ጉሙዝ ፡ ሐሙስ ሌሊት በተፈጸመ ጥቃት ቢያንስ 15 ሰዎች ተገደሉ”, in BBC News:

The head of Benishangul Gumuz Regional Communications Affairs Office, Mr. Yene Yene, mentioned that they do not have any information about the attack and the damage done on Thursday night.

yäbenišangul gumuz kəll komiyunikešn gudayoč biro ḫalafi yähonut ʾäto mäläsä bäyänä ḥämus lelit yätäfäṣämäwn ṭəḳatna yädäräsäwn gudat bätämäläkätä yätäṭänaḳärä märäǧa ʾəndälelačäw ṭäḳsäw ṭəḳat mäfäṣ́ämun gən läbibisi ʾärägagṭäwal.


ዘመን

head

ዘመን • (zämän) ?

am-noun

ዘመን • (zämän) ?

zämän (romanization)
ዘመን (indefinite masculine)
ዘመኑ (definite masculine nominative)
ዘመኑን (accusative definite masculine)
ዘመንን (accusative masculine)
ዘመኔ (first-person possessive singular)
ዘመናችን (first-person plural possessive)
ዘመንህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ዘመናችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ዘመንዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ዘመንሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ዘመናችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ዘመንዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ዘመኑ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ዘመናቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ዘመናቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ዘመኗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ዘመናቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ዘመናቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ብሔረተኝነት

head

ብሔረተኝነት • (b'herätäñ'nät) ?

am-noun

ብሔረተኝነት • (b'herätäñ'nät) ?


ንስር

nəsər (romanization)
nəsr (romanization)


ሥር

vein, artery, tendon and similar (and also figuratively)


አበባ

head

አበባ • (ăbäba) ?

am-noun

አበባ • (ăbäba) ?

Compare Classical Syriac ܗܒܒܐ (habbāḇā).

ሰሞኑን በጀርመን የበረሃዋ አበባ በተሰኘ አንድ በእዉነት ታሪክ ላይ የተመሰረተ ፊልም ለተመልካች ይቀርባል። ፊልሙ በተለይ በአፍሪቃችን በሴቶች እህቶች ላይ የሚፈጸመዉ ግርዛት ጎጂ ልማዳዊ ባህል መሆኑን ለማሳየት የቀረበ ሲሆን ፊልሙ የተቀናበረዉ በአንድ የጀርመን

2002, Azeb Tadesse, “የበረሃዋ አበባ”, in Deutsche Welle:

Recently in Germany, a film based on a true story called Desert Flower will be presented to the audience. The film is especially intended to show that female genital mutilation is a harmful custom in Africa, and the film was composed by a German director.

sämonun bäǧärmän yäbärähawa ʾäbäba bätäsäñä ʾänd bäʾwunät tarik lay yätämäsärätä film lätämälkač yəḳärbal. filmu bätäläy bäʾäfriḳačn bäsetoč ʾəhtoč lay yämifäṣämäwu gərzat goǧi ləmadawi bahl mähonun lämasayät yäḳäräbä sihon filmu yätäḳänabäräwu bäʾänd yäǧärmän


መብረቅ

head

መብረቅ • (mäbräq) ?

am-noun

መብረቅ • (mäbräq) ?


ዝናብ

zənab (romanization)
ዝናብ (indefinite masculine)
ዝናቡ (definite masculine nominative)
ዝናቡን (accusative definite masculine)
ዝናብን (accusative masculine)
ዝናቤ (first-person possessive singular)
ዝናባችን (first-person plural possessive)
ዝናብህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ዝናባችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ዝናብዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ዝናብሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ዝናባችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ዝናብዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ዝናቡ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ዝናባቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ዝናባቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ዝናቧ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ዝናባቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ዝናባቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

Cognates include Ge'ez ዘንመ (zänmä) and Tigre ዝላም (zəlam).

በአፍሪካ ቀንድ ለስድስተኛ ተከታታይ ወቅት ዝናብ ላይጥል እንደሚችል በመገመቱ በቀጠናው አስከፊው ድርቅ ሊቀጥል ይችላል የሚል ስጋት ተቀስቅሷል። የምሥራቅ አፍሪካ ሃገሮች የጋራ ልማት ባለሥልጣን /ኢጋድ/ እና በቀጠናው የአየር ንብረትን የሚቆጣጠር አንድ ተቋም ትላንት ዕረቡ ባወጡት ማስጠንቀቂያ ይጥላል ተብሎ ከሚጠበቀው በእጅጉ ያነሰ ዝናብ ስለሚኖር አስከፊውን ድርቅ የበለጠ ሊያባብሰው እንደሚችል አመላክተዋል።

2023, “በአፍሪካ ቀንድ አስከፊው ድርቅ ሊቀጥል ይችላል”, in Voice of America News:

Fears have been raised that the worst drought in the region may continue as it is predicted that it will not rain for the sixth consecutive season in the Horn of Africa. The Joint Development Authority of East African Countries (IGAD) and an institution that monitors the climate in the region issued a warning yesterday, indicating that there will be much less rain than expected, which could worsen the terrible drought.

bäʾäfrika ḳänd läsdəstäña täkätatay wäḳt zənab layṭəl ʾəndämičl bämägämätu bäḳäṭänaw ʾäskäfiw dərḳ liḳäṭl yəčlal yämil səgat täḳäsḳəsʷal. yämśəraḳ ʾäfrika hagäroč yägara ləmat baläśləṭan /ʾigad/ ʾəna bäḳäṭänaw yäʾäyär nəbrätn yämiḳoṭaṭär ʾänd täḳʷam təlant ʿəräbu bawäṭut masṭänḳäḳiya yəṭlal täblo kämiṭäbäḳäw bäʾǧəgu yanäsä zənab səläminor ʾäskäfiwn dərḳ yäbäläṭä liyababsäw ʾəndämičl ʾämälaktäwal.


ቀስተ ደመና

head

ቀስተ ደመና • (qästä dämäna) ?

am-noun

ቀስተ ደመና • (qästä dämäna) ?


እሳተ ጎመራ

head

እሳተ ጎመራ • (ʼəsatä gomära) ?

am-noun

እሳተ ጎመራ • (ʼəsatä gomära) ?


ሸለቆ

head

ሸለቆ • (šäläqo) ?

am-noun

ሸለቆ • (šäläqo) ?


ወንዝ

wänz (romanization)
ወንዝ (indefinite masculine)
ወንዙ (definite masculine nominative)
ወንዙን (accusative definite masculine)
ወንዝን (accusative masculine)
ወንዜ (first-person possessive singular)
ወንዛችን (first-person plural possessive)
ወንዝህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ወንዛችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ወንዝዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ወንዝሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ወንዛችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ወንዝዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ወንዙ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ወንዛቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ወንዛቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ወንዟ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ወንዛቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ወንዛቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

ኢትዮጵያ፣ ግብፅና ሱዳን ላለፉት አሥር ዓመታት በዓባይ ወንዝ ጉዳይ ከስምምነት ለመድረስ ሲደራደሩ የነበረ ቢሆንም፤ እስካሁን ሦስቱንም አገራት የሚያስማማ ሁሉን አቀፍ መግባባት ላይ መድረስ አልተቻለም።

2021, “ስለ ዓባይ ወንዝ እና የሕዳሴ ግድቡ ጥቂት እውነታዎች”, in BBC News:

Although Ethiopia, Egypt and Sudan have been negotiating to reach an agreement on the Nile River issue for the past ten years; So far, it has not been possible to reach a comprehensive agreement that would suit all three countries.

ʾityop̣ya, gəbṣ́əna sudan laläfut ʾäśr ʿamätat bäʿabay wänz guday käsməmnät lämädräs sidäradäru yänäbärä bihonm; ʾəskahun śostunm ʾägärat yämiyasmama hulun ʾäḳäf mägbabat lay mädräs ʾältäčaläm.


ጃርት

ǧart (romanization)
ጃርት (indefinite)
ጃርቱ (definite masculine nominative)
ጃርቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ጃርቲቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ጃርቲቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ጃርቱን (accusative definite masculine)
ጃርቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ጃርቲቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ጃርቲቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ጃርትን (accusative)
ጃርቴ (first-person possessive singular)
ጃርታችን (first-person plural possessive)
ጃርትህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ጃርታችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ጃርትዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ጃርትሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ጃርታችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ጃርትዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ጃርቱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ጃርታቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ጃርታቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ጃርቷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ጃርታቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ጃርታቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


መጽሃፍ

head

መጽሃፍ • (mäṣhaf) ?

am-noun

መጽሃፍ • (mäṣhaf) ?

መጽሐፍ መጽሐፍ#Amharic


ሸሚዝ

head

ሸሚዝ • (šämiz) ?

am-noun

ሸሚዝ • (šämiz) ?


ቡና

→ Afar: buna

→ Awngi: bunnoa

→ Kafa: buno

→ Oromo: buna

→ Sidamo: buna

→ Waata: bunna

→ Wolaytta: bunna


እርጎ

head

እርጎ • (ʼərgo) ?

am-noun

እርጎ • (ʼərgo) ?


ወንበር

head

ወንበር • (wänbär) m

am-noun

ወንበር • (wänbär) m

wänbär (romanization)
ወንበር (indefinite masculine)
ወንበሩ (definite masculine nominative)
ወንበሩን (accusative definite masculine)
ወንበርን (accusative masculine)
ወንበሬ (first-person possessive singular)
ወንበራችን (first-person plural possessive)
ወንበርህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ወንበራችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ወንበርዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ወንበርሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ወንበራችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ወንበርዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ወንበሩ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ወንበራቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ወንበራቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ወንበሯ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ወንበራቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ወንበራቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

ወምበር ወምበር#Amharic


መጠጥ

head

መጠጥ • (mäṭäṭ) ?

am-noun

መጠጥ • (mäṭäṭ) ?


መዝገበ ቃላት

head

መዝገበ ቃላት • (mäzgäbä ḳalat) ?

am-noun

መዝገበ ቃላት • (mäzgäbä ḳalat) ?


ወፍ

head

ወፍ • (wäf) m or f by sense (plural አዕዋፍ (ʾaʿwaf))

wäf (romanization)
አዕዋፍ (plural)
ወፍ (indefinite)
ወፉ (definite masculine nominative)
ወፏ (definite feminine nominative)
ወፊቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ወፊቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ወፉን (accusative definite masculine)
ወፏን (accusative definite feminine)
ወፊቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ወፊቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ወፍን (accusative)
ወፌ (first-person possessive singular)
ወፋችን (first-person plural possessive)
ወፍህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ወፋችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ወፍዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ወፍሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ወፋችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ወፍዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ወፉ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ወፋቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ወፋቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ወፏ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ወፋቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ወፋቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

Compare Ge'ez ዖፍ (ʿof, “bird”) and Hebrew עוף (“bird”).

በአባባልም አንድ ሰው ለረጅም ጊዜ ጠፍቶ ቆይቶ ድንገት ሲከሰት “ምነው የመስቀል ወፍ ሆንክ” ይባላል። ይህም ለረጅም ጊዜ ሳይታዩ ወይም ጠፍቶ ቆይቶ መታየትን ለማመልከት ማኅበረሰቡ የሚጠቀምበት አባባል ነው።

2023, “የመስቀል ወፍ ወቅት ጠብቃ መስከረም ላይ ብቻ ብቅ የምትል ናት?”, in BBC News:

In other words, when a person suddenly reappears after being missing for a long time, it is said, "I wish you were a cross bird." This is a term used by the community to indicate that they have not been seen for a long time or have disappeared.

bäʾäbabalm ʾänd säw läräǧm gize ṭäfto ḳoyto dəngät sikäsät “mənäw yämäsḳäl wäf honk” yəbalal. yəhm läräǧm gize saytayu wäym ṭäfto ḳoyto mätayätn lämamälkät maḫbäräsäbu yämiṭäḳämbät ʾäbabal näw.


ድመት

dəmmät (romanization)
ድመት (indefinite)
ድመቱ (definite masculine nominative)
ድመቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ድመቲቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ድመቲቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ድመቱን (accusative definite masculine)
ድመቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ድመቲቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ድመቲቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ድመትን (accusative)
ድመቴ (first-person possessive singular)
ድመታችን (first-person plural possessive)
ድመትህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ድመታችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ድመትዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ድመትሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ድመታችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ድመትዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ድመቱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ድመታቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ድመታቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ድመቷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ድመታቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ድመታቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

Local Ethiopian Semitic Lockwort. Cognates include Ge'ez ድመት (dəmmät) and presumable Ethiopian borrowing Arabic دِمّ (dimm), the similarity to Standard Babylonian 𒁺𒈠𒈬 (du-ma-mu /dumāmu/, “leopard”) being a coincidence.


እስስት

head

እስስት • (əsəst) ?

am-noun

እስስት • (əsəst) ?


እንሽላሊት

head

እንሽላሊት • (ʾənšəlalit) ?

am-noun

እንሽላሊት • (ʾənšəlalit) ?


ጭላዳ

head

ጭላዳ • (č̣əlada) ?

am-noun

ጭላዳ • (č̣əlada) ?


መስጊድ

mäsgid (romanization)
መስጊድ (indefinite masculine)
መስጊዱ (definite masculine nominative)
መስጊዱን (accusative definite masculine)
መስጊድን (accusative masculine)
መስጊዴ (first-person possessive singular)
መስጊዳችን (first-person plural possessive)
መስጊድህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
መስጊዳችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
መስጊድዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
መስጊድሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
መስጊዳችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
መስጊድዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
መስጊዱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
መስጊዳቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
መስጊዳቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
መስጊዷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
መስጊዳቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
መስጊዳቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ግንደ ቆርቁር

head

ግንደ ቆርቁር • (gəndä ḳorḳur) ?

am-noun

ግንደ ቆርቁር • (gəndä ḳorḳur) ?


ዶሮ

doro (romanization)
ዶሮ (feminine indefinite)
ዶሮዋ (definite feminine nominative)
ዶሮይቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ዶሮይቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ዶሮዋን (accusative definite feminine)
ዶሮይቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ዶሮይቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ዶሮን (accusative feminine)
ዶሮዬ (first-person possessive singular)
ዶሮዋችን (first-person plural possessive)
ዶሮህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ዶሮዋችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ዶሮዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ዶሮሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ዶሮዋችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ዶሮዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ዶሮው (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ዶሮዋቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ዶሮዋቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ዶሮዋ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ዶሮዋቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ዶሮዋቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


አዲስ

ʾaddis (romanization)
አዳዲስ (plural)
አዲስ (indefinite)
አዲሱ (definite masculine nominative)
አዲሷ (definite feminine nominative)
አዲሲቱ (definite feminine nominative)
አዲሲቷ (definite feminine nominative)
አዲሱን (accusative definite masculine)
አዲሷን (accusative definite feminine)
አዲሲቱን (accusative definite feminine)
አዲሲቷን (accusative definite feminine)
አዲስን (accusative)

Ultimately from Proto-Semitic *ḥdṯ-. Compare Arabic حَدِيث (ḥadīṯ) and Hebrew חדש (ḥadaš).


መስጠት

head

መስጠት • (mäsṭät)


መጠየቅ

መጠየቅ • (mäṭäyäq)


መጠበቅ

መጠበቅ • (mäṭäbäq)


መቁረጥ

መቁረጥ • (mäquräṭ)


መሸጥ

መሸጥ • (mäšäṭ)


ማዳመጥ

ማዳመጥ • (madamäṭ)


መጠጣት

መጠጣት • (mäṭäṭat)


ቀረፋ

ቀረፋ • (ḳäräfa) ?

am-noun

ቀረፋ • (ḳäräfa) ?


ነጭ ሽንኩርት

head

ነጭ ሽንኩርት • (näč̣ šənkurt) ?

am-noun

ነጭ ሽንኩርት • (näč̣ šənkurt) ?

Compound of ነጭ (näč̣, “white”) + ሽንኩርት (šənkurt, “onion”).


ድንች

head

ድንች • (dənnəčč) m

am-noun

ድንች • (dənnəčč) m

dənnəčč (romanization)
ድንች (indefinite masculine)
ድንቹ (definite masculine nominative)
ድንቹን (accusative definite masculine)
ድንችን (accusative masculine)
ድንቼ (first-person possessive singular)
ድንቻችን (first-person plural possessive)
ድንችህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ድንቻችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ድንችዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ድንችሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ድንቻችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ድንችዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ድንቹ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ድንቻቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ድንቻቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ድንቿ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ድንቻቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ድንቻቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

→ Afar: dinnít

→ Argobba: ድንች (dənnəč)

→ Tigrinya: ድንች (dənnəč)

/ˈdɨnːɨt͡ʃː/

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum#Translingual


ቲማቲም

Borrowed from Arabic طَمَاطِم (ṭamāṭim).


ሽንኩርት

head

ሽንኩርት • (šənkurt) f

am-noun

ሽንኩርት • (šənkurt) f


ወንድም

head

ወንድም • (wändəmm) m (endearing ወንድምዬ (wändəmməyye))

wändəmm (romanization)
ወንድምዬ (endearing)
ወንድሜ (first-person possessive singular)
ወንድማችን (first-person plural possessive)
ወንድምህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ወንድማችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ወንድምዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ወንድምሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ወንድማችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ወንድምዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ወንድሙ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ወንድማቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ወንድማቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ወንድሟ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ወንድማቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ወንድማቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


እባት

እባት • (ʼəbat) ?

am-noun

እባት • (ʼəbat) ?


ኣከስት

head

ኣከስት • (ʼakäst) ?

am-noun

ኣከስት • (ʼakäst) ?


እናት

Related to Afar iná. Possibly borrowed from Old Nubian én.


እህት

head

እህት • (ʼəhət) ?

am-noun

እህት • (ʼəhət) ?


ቢጫ

head

ቢጫ • (bič̣a)

am-adj

ቢጫ • (bič̣a)

bič̣a (romanization)
ቢጫ (indefinite)
ቢጫው (definite masculine nominative)
ቢጫዋ (definite feminine nominative)
ቢጫይቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ቢጫይቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ቢጫውን (accusative definite masculine)
ቢጫዋን (accusative definite feminine)
ቢጫይቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ቢጫይቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ቢጫን (accusative)


ጥቁር

head

ጥቁር • (ṭəḳur)


ትምባሆ

təmbaho (romanization)
ትምባሆ (indefinite masculine)
ትምባሆው (definite masculine nominative)
ትምባሆውን (accusative definite masculine)
ትምባሆን (accusative masculine)
ትምባሆዬ (first-person possessive singular)
ትምባሆዋችን (first-person plural possessive)
ትምባሆህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ትምባሆዋችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ትምባሆዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ትምባሆሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ትምባሆዋችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ትምባሆዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ትምባሆው (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ትምባሆዋቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ትምባሆዋቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ትምባሆዋ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ትምባሆዋቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ትምባሆዋቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ቀን

ቀን • (ḳän) ?

am-noun

ቀን • (ḳän) ?


ባረከ

head

ባረከ • (baräkä)

Cognate with Hebrew בירך (beirakh), Arabic بَارَكَ (bāraka), and Maltese bierek


እሳት

እሳት • (ʾəsat) m

am-noun

እሳት • (ʾəsat) m

From Proto-Semitic *ʔiš- (“fire”). Cognates include Aramaic אשתא (ʼešāṯāʼ) and Hebrew אֵשׁ (ʼeš).

cog

Aramaic אשתא (ʼešāṯāʼ)


ሰማይ

From Proto-Semitic *šamāy- (“sky, heaven”).


እምስ

head

እምስ • (ʾəms) m

am-noun

እምስ • (ʾəms) m

ʾəms (romanization)
እምስ (indefinite masculine)
እምሱ (definite masculine nominative)
እምሱን (accusative definite masculine)
እምስን (accusative masculine)
እምሴ (first-person possessive singular)
እምሳችን (first-person plural possessive)
እምስህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
እምሳችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
እምስዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
እምስሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
እምሳችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
እምስዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
እምሱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
እምሳቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
እምሳቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
እምሷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
እምሳቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
እምሳቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


አንተ

head

አንተ • (ʾantä) m

From Proto-Semitic *ʔanta. Cognates include Ge'ez አንተ (ʾantä) and Arabic أَنْتَ (ʔanta).


እናንተ

እናንተ • (ʾənnantä)

From እነ- (ʾənnä-) + አንተ (ʾantä, “thou, you”).


አንቺ

አንቺ • (ʾanči) f

From Proto-Semitic *ʔanti. Cognates include Ge'ez አንቲ (ʾänti) and Arabic أَنْتِ (ʔanti).


እሷ

እሷ • (ʾəssʷa) f

From a possessed form of Proto-Semitic *raʔš- (“head”).


እነሱ

እነሱ • (ʾǝnnässu)


እኛ

እኛ • (ʾǝñña)

From Proto-Semitic *niḥnu. Cognates include Ge'ez ንሕነ (nəḥnä) and Arabic نَحْنُ (naḥnu).


እልም

Related to Arabic حُلْم (ḥulm, “dream”).


ሰንሰለት

ሰንሰለት • (sänsälät) ?

am-noun

ሰንሰለት • (sänsälät) ?

Cognate with Arabic سِلْسِلَة (silsila, “chain”).


እንጀራ

head

እንጀራ • (ʾənǧära) ?

am-noun

እንጀራ • (ʾənǧära) ?

desc

→ Arabic: إِينْجِيرَا (ʔīnjīrā)

→ Arabic: إِينْجِيرَا (ʔīnjīrā)

→ English: injera

→ French: injera

→ Hebrew: אנג'רה (ʾinjērā)

→ Japanese: インジェラ


አምላክ

head

አምላክ • (ʾämlak) ?

am-noun

አምላክ • (ʾämlak) ?


አይብ

head

አይብ • (ʾäyb) ?

am-noun

አይብ • (ʾäyb) ?


ቀዝቃዛ

head

ቀዝቃዛ • (ḳäzḳazza)


ውሻ

ውሻ • (wəšša) m or f by sense (plural ውሾች (wəššočč) or ውሻዎች (wəššawočč))

wəšša (romanization)
ውሾች (plural)
ውሻዎች (plural)
ውሻ (indefinite)
ውሻው (definite masculine nominative)
ውሻዋ (definite feminine nominative)
ውሻይቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ውሻይቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ውሻውን (accusative definite masculine)
ውሻዋን (accusative definite feminine)
ውሻይቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ውሻይቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ውሻን (accusative)
ውሻዬ (first-person possessive singular)
ውሻችን (first-person plural possessive)
ውሻህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ውሻችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ውሻዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ውሻሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ውሻችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ውሻዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ውሻው (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ውሻቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ውሻቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ውሻዋ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ውሻቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ውሻቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Sidamo woshsha (“dogs”), reanalysed as a singular.

fourth stage of drunkenness, characterised by people howling like a dog


ሶማሊ

Somalia (a country in East Africa, in the Horn of Africa)


ወርቅ

ወርቅ • (wärḳ) ?

am-noun

ወርቅ • (wärḳ) ?

→ Sidamo: worqe

From Proto-Semitic *waraḳ- (“green”). Cognates include Ge'ez ወርቅ (wärḳ) and Tigre ወርቅ (wärḳ).


ዓሣ

head

ዓሣ • (ʿaśa) ?

am-noun

ዓሣ • (ʿaśa) ?


ክታብ

May be a borrowing from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), due to the fetishization of the written word encountered with the learned.

amulet, talisman, fetish, charm particularly wrapped in parchment or with medicinal herbs


ሁለት

From Proto-Semitic *kilʾ-. Cognates include Arabic كِلَا (kilā, “both”) and Ge'ez ክልኤቱ (kəlʾetu).


ስድስት

head

ስድስት • (səddəst)

am-numeral

ስድስት • (səddəst)

From Proto-Semitic *šidṯ-. Cognates include Arabic سِتَّة (sitta) and Ge'ez ስድስቱ (sədsətu).


ግዕዝ

head

ግዕዝ • (gəʿz) ?

am-noun

ግዕዝ • (gəʿz) ?


ኤርትራ

Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)


በላ

Compare Aramaic בְּלַע (“to swallow”), Hebrew בָּלַע (“to swallow”), Arabic بَلَعَ (balaʕa, “to swallow”)


ዛፍ

zaf (romanization)
ዛፍ (indefinite masculine)
ዛፉ (definite masculine nominative)
ዛፉን (accusative definite masculine)
ዛፍን (accusative masculine)
ዛፌ (first-person possessive singular)
ዛፋችን (first-person plural possessive)
ዛፍህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ዛፋችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ዛፍዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ዛፍሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ዛፋችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ዛፍዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ዛፉ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ዛፋቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ዛፋቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ዛፏ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ዛፋቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ዛፋቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ጀርመን

head

ጀርመን • (ǧärmän)

Germany (a country in Central Europe, formed in 1949 as West Germany, with its provisional capital Bonn until 1990, when it incorporated East Germany)


አራት

From Proto-Semitic *ʔarbaʕ-. Cognates include Arabic أَرْبَعَة (ʔarbaʕa) and Ge'ez አርበዕቱ (ʾärbäʿtu).


አምስት

አምስት • (ʾamməst)

am-numeral

አምስት • (ʾamməst)

From Proto-Semitic *ḫamš-. Cognates include Arabic خَمْسَة (ḵamsa) and Ge'ez ኀምስቱ (ḫämsətu).


ሰባት

From Proto-Semitic *šabʿ-. Cognates include Arabic سَبْعَة (sabʕa) and Ge'ez ሰብዐቱ (säbʿätu).


ስምንት

head

ስምንት • (səmmənt)

am-numeral

ስምንት • (səmmənt)

From Proto-Semitic *ṯamāniy-. Cognates include Arabic ثَمَانِيَة (ṯamāniya) and Ge'ez ሰማንቱ (sämantu).


ዘጠኝ

head

ዘጠኝ • (zäṭäññ)

am-numeral

ዘጠኝ • (zäṭäññ)


ዐሥር

head

ዐሥር • (ʿaśśər)

am-numeral

ዐሥር • (ʿaśśər)

From Proto-Semitic *ʿaśr-. Cognates include Arabic عَشْر (ʕašr) and Ge'ez ዐሠርቱ (ʿäśärtu).


ዐሥራ ሁለት

head

ዐሥራ ሁለት • (ʾäsra hulät)


አስራ፡ሶስት

ዐሥራ፡ሦስት ዐሥራ፡ሦስት#Amharic

Alternative spelling of ዐሥራ፡ሦስት (ʿaśra śost)


አስራ፡አራት

ዐሥራ፡አራት ዐሥራ፡አራት#Amharic

Alternative spelling of ዐሥራ፡አራት (ʿaśra ʾaratt)


አስራ፡አምስት

አስራ፡አምስት • (ʾasra ʾamməst)

am-numeral

አስራ፡አምስት • (ʾasra ʾamməst)

ዐሥራ፡አምስት ዐሥራ፡አምስት#Amharic

Alternative spelling of ዐሥራ፡አምስት (ʿaśra ʾamməst)


አስራ፡ስድስት

head

አስራ፡ስድስት • (ʾasra səddəst)

am-numeral

አስራ፡ስድስት • (ʾasra səddəst)

ዐሥራ፡ስድስት ዐሥራ፡ስድስት#Amharic

Alternative spelling of ዐሥራ፡ስድስት (ʿaśra səddəst)


አስራ፡ሰባት

ዐሥራ፡ሰባት ዐሥራ፡ሰባት#Amharic

Alternative spelling of ዐሥራ፡ሰባት (ʿaśra säbatt)


አስራ፡ስምንት

head

አስራ፡ስምንት • (ʾasra səmmənt)

am-numeral

አስራ፡ስምንት • (ʾasra səmmənt)

ዐሥራ፡ስምንት ዐሥራ፡ስምንት#Amharic

Alternative spelling of ዐሥራ፡ስምንት (ʿaśra səmmənt)


አስራ፡ዘጠኝ

head

ʾasra zäṭäññ

አስራ፡ዘጠኝ • (ʾasra zäṭäññ)

am-numeral

ʾasra zäṭäññ

አስራ፡ዘጠኝ • (ʾasra zäṭäññ)

ዐሥራ፡ዘጠኝ ዐሥራ፡ዘጠኝ#Amharic

Alternative spelling of ዐሥራ፡ዘጠኝ (ʿaśra zäṭäññ)

ዐሥራ፡ዘጠኝ

ʿaśra zäṭäññ


አስር

head

አስር • (ʾassər)

am-numeral

አስር • (ʾassər)


አስራ፡አንድ

head

አስራ፡አንድ • (ʾasra ʾand)

am-numeral

አስራ፡አንድ • (ʾasra ʾand)

ዐሥራ፡አንድ ዐሥራ፡አንድ#Amharic

Alternative spelling of ዐሥራ፡አንድ (ʿaśra ʾand)


በርበሬ

berbere (a spice mixture based on crushed red pepper)


ሚጥሚጣ

mitmita (a spice mixture based on hot crushed pepper that is added while eating)


አንደኛ

head

አንደኛ • (ʾandäñña)

am-adj

አንደኛ • (ʾandäñña)

ʾandäñña (romanization)
አንደኛ (indefinite)
አንደኛው (definite masculine nominative)
አንደኛዋ (definite feminine nominative)
አንደኛይቱ (definite feminine nominative)
አንደኛይቷ (definite feminine nominative)
አንደኛውን (accusative definite masculine)
አንደኛዋን (accusative definite feminine)
አንደኛይቱን (accusative definite feminine)
አንደኛይቷን (accusative definite feminine)
አንደኛን (accusative)


ሁለተኛ

head

ሁለተኛ • (hulättäñña)

am-adj

ሁለተኛ • (hulättäñña)

hulättäñña (romanization)
ሁለተኛ (indefinite)
ሁለተኛው (definite masculine nominative)
ሁለተኛዋ (definite feminine nominative)
ሁለተኛይቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ሁለተኛይቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ሁለተኛውን (accusative definite masculine)
ሁለተኛዋን (accusative definite feminine)
ሁለተኛይቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ሁለተኛይቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ሁለተኛን (accusative)


ሶስተኛ

head

ሶስተኛ • (sostäñña)

am-adj

ሶስተኛ • (sostäñña)

ሦስተኛ ሦስተኛ#Amharic


አራተኛ

head

አራተኛ • (ʾarattäñña)

am-adj

አራተኛ • (ʾarattäñña)

ʾarattäñña (romanization)
አራተኛ (indefinite)
አራተኛው (definite masculine nominative)
አራተኛዋ (definite feminine nominative)
አራተኛይቱ (definite feminine nominative)
አራተኛይቷ (definite feminine nominative)
አራተኛውን (accusative definite masculine)
አራተኛዋን (accusative definite feminine)
አራተኛይቱን (accusative definite feminine)
አራተኛይቷን (accusative definite feminine)
አራተኛን (accusative)

From አራት (ʾaratt, “four”) + -አኛ (-äñña).


አምስተኛ

head

አምስተኛ • (ʾamstäñña)

am-adj

አምስተኛ • (ʾamstäñña)

ʾamstäñña (romanization)
አምስተኛ (indefinite)
አምስተኛው (definite masculine nominative)
አምስተኛዋ (definite feminine nominative)
አምስተኛይቱ (definite feminine nominative)
አምስተኛይቷ (definite feminine nominative)
አምስተኛውን (accusative definite masculine)
አምስተኛዋን (accusative definite feminine)
አምስተኛይቱን (accusative definite feminine)
አምስተኛይቷን (accusative definite feminine)
አምስተኛን (accusative)

From አምስት (ʾamməst, “five”) + -አኛ (-äñña).


ስድስተኛ

head

ስድስተኛ • (sədsətäña)


ሰባተኛ

ሰባተኛ • (säbatäña)


ስምንተኛ

ስምንተኛ • (səmnətäña)


ዘጠነኛ

ዘጠነኛ • (zäṭänäña)


አስረኛ

አስረኛ • (ʾäsräña)


ኦገስት

ኦገስት • (ʾogäst) ?

am-noun

ኦገስት • (ʾogäst) ?


አረሰ

head

አረሰ • (ʾarräsä)

am-verb

አረሰ • (ʾarräsä)

From Proto-Semitic *ḥaraṯ-. Cognates include Arabic حَرَثَ (ḥaraṯa) and Hebrew חָרַשׁ.

cog

Hebrew חָרַשׁ

(transitive) to take care of one's parturient wife


በረዶ

Related to Arabic بَرَد (barad, “hail, hailstones”).


ሶፍትዌር

(computing) software (encoded computer instructions)


አዶ

head

አዶ • (ʾädo) ?

am-noun

አዶ • (ʾädo) ?


ቡራኬ

head

ቡራኬ • (burake) f (plural በረከት (bäräkät))

Cognate with Hebrew ברכה (b'rakha), Arabic بركة (baraka), and Maltese barka.


ክሮኤሽያ

ክሮኤሽያ • (kəroʾešya)

Balkan Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula#English

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

Croatia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


አውስትራልያ

አውስትራልያ • (ʾäwsətralya)

Australia (A country in Oceania comprising the islands of Australia, Tasmania and other smaller islands in the Pacific Ocean, as well as a former colony in the British Empire)

(geology) Australia (a continent consisting of the islands of Australia, New Guinea and intervening islands)


ምን

From Proto-Semitic *mīn-. Cognates include Ge'ez ምንት (mənt) and Akkadian mīnum.

ምን፡ታረጊዋለሽ?


ዉሻ

wušša (romanization)
ዉሻ (indefinite)
ዉሻው (definite masculine nominative)
ዉሻዋ (definite feminine nominative)
ዉሻይቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ዉሻይቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ዉሻውን (accusative definite masculine)
ዉሻዋን (accusative definite feminine)
ዉሻይቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ዉሻይቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ዉሻን (accusative)
ዉሻዬ (first-person possessive singular)
ዉሻችን (first-person plural possessive)
ዉሻህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ዉሻችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ዉሻዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ዉሻሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ዉሻችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ዉሻዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ዉሻው (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ዉሻቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ዉሻቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ዉሻዋ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ዉሻቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ዉሻቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

በመድረኩም የፆታዊ ጥቃት እና የህፃናት መብትና ደህንነት ዙሪያ ከሴቶች የህግ ባለሙያ ማህበር ወ/ሪት ሰላማዊት ደሳለኝ እንዲሁም የኢንስቲትዩቱ ባለሙያ አቶ አበበ ጌታቸው በእብድ ዉሻ በሽታ ዙሪያ ግንዛቤ ማስጨበጫ ስልጠና ሰጥተዋል።

2023, “የኢትዮጵያ የሕብረተሰብ ጤና ኢንስቲትዩት የሴቶች፣ ህጻናት እና ወጣቶች ጉዳይ ዳይሬክቶሬት በፆታዊ ጥቃት፣ የህፃናት መብትና ደህንነት እንዲሁም የእብድ ዉሻ በሽታ (RABIES) ዙሪያ ከአዲስ ከተማ ክ/ከተማ እና ከጉለሌ ክ/ከተማ ለተወጣጡ ባለሞያዎች በኢንስቲትዩቱ መሰብሰቢያ አዳራሽ የግንዛቤ ማስጨበጫ ስልጠና ሰጥቷል”, in Ethiopian Public Health Institute:

In the forum, women's lawyer's association, Mrs. Seifouit Desalen and Abebe Getachew, an expert of the institute, gave awareness training on rabies [literally "dog disease"] in the area of sexual violence and children's rights and safety.

bämädräkum yäṣ́otawi ṭəḳat ʾəna yähṣ́anat mäbtəna dähnənät zuriya käsetoč yähg balämuya mahbär wä/rit sälamawit däsaläñ ʾəndihum yäʾinsətityutu balämuya ʾäto ʾäbäbä getačäw bäʾbəd wuša bäšta zuriya gənzabe masč̣äbäč̣a səlṭäna säṭtäwal.


መኪና

mäkina (romanization)
መኪና (indefinite masculine)
መኪናው (definite masculine nominative)
መኪናውን (accusative definite masculine)
መኪናን (accusative masculine)
መኪናዬ (first-person possessive singular)
መኪናችን (first-person plural possessive)
መኪናህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
መኪናችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
መኪናዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
መኪናሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
መኪናችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
መኪናዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
መኪናው (masculine possessive singular third-person)
መኪናቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
መኪናቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
መኪናዋ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
መኪናቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
መኪናቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Italian macchina, from Latin machina, from Ancient Greek μαχανά (makhaná).


ጥምቀት

ጥምቀት • (ṭəmḳät) m

am-noun

ጥምቀት • (ṭəmḳät) m

Timkat (the Ethiopian Orthodox celebration of Epiphany)


ጠረጴዛ

head

ጠረጴዛ • (ṭäräp̣p̣eza) m

am-noun

ጠረጴዛ • (ṭäräp̣p̣eza) m

desc

→ Sidamo: xarapheezza, xarapheessa, xaraphpheezza

/tʼəˈɾəpʼːeza/

Learned borrowing from Ge'ez ጠረጴዛ (ṭäräp̣p̣eza), from Ancient Greek τράπεζα (trápeza).


ህግ

həgg (romanization)
ህግ (indefinite masculine)
ህጉ (definite masculine nominative)
ህጉን (accusative definite masculine)
ህግን (accusative masculine)
ህጌ (first-person possessive singular)
ህጋችን (first-person plural possessive)
ህግህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ህጋችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ህግዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ህግሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ህጋችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ህግዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ህጉ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ህጋቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ህጋቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ህጓ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ህጋቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ህጋቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


እርስዎ

head

እርስዎ • (ʾərsəwo)


ሐኪም

ḥakim (romanization)
ሐኪም (indefinite masculine)
ሐኪሙ (definite masculine nominative)
ሐኪሙን (accusative definite masculine)
ሐኪምን (accusative masculine)
ሐኪሜ (first-person possessive singular)
ሐኪማችን (first-person plural possessive)
ሐኪምህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ሐኪማችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ሐኪምዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ሐኪምሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ሐኪማችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ሐኪምዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ሐኪሙ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ሐኪማቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ሐኪማቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ሐኪሟ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ሐኪማቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ሐኪማቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


አጥር

አጥር • (ʾäṭr) ?

am-noun

አጥር • (ʾäṭr) ?


አመት

head

አመት • (ʾamät) f

am-noun

አመት • (ʾamät) f

ʾamät (romanization)
አመት (feminine indefinite)
አመቷ (definite feminine nominative)
አመቲቱ (definite feminine nominative)
አመቲቷ (definite feminine nominative)
አመቷን (accusative definite feminine)
አመቲቱን (accusative definite feminine)
አመቲቷን (accusative definite feminine)
አመትን (accusative feminine)
አመቴ (first-person possessive singular)
አመታችን (first-person plural possessive)
አመትህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
አመታችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
አመትዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
አመትሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
አመታችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
አመትዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
አመቱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
አመታቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
አመታቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
አመቷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
አመታቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
አመታቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Ge'ez አመት (ʾämät).


አመት

head

አመት • (ʾamät) m (plural አመታት (ʾamätat) or አመቶች (ʾamätočč))

ʾamät (romanization)
አመታት (plural)
አመቶች (plural)
አመት (indefinite masculine)
አመቱ (definite masculine nominative)
አመቱን (accusative definite masculine)
አመትን (accusative masculine)
አመቴ (first-person possessive singular)
አመታችን (first-person plural possessive)
አመትህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
አመታችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
አመትዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
አመትሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
አመታችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
አመትዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
አመቱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
አመታቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
አመታቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
አመቷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
አመታቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
አመታቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


ስልክ

Borrowed from Arabic سِلْك (silk, “thread, string, wire”).

bor

አንድ ስልክ ሲመረት 15 አሃዝ ያሉት አይኤምኢአይ('IMEI') ሚስጥር ቁጥር ጋር ነው የሚሠራው።

2018 April 4, “አዲስ የሞባይል ቀፎ በኢትዮ ቴሌኮም ኔትዎርክ ላይ ለማሰመዝገብ ማወቅ ያለብዎት”, in BBC News Amharic:

ʾänd səlk simärät 15 ʾähaz yalut ʾäyʾemʾiʾäy('IMEI') misṭər ḳuṭr gar näw yämiśäraw.


ሱቅ

Likely borrowed from Arabic سُوق (sūq, “market”).


አውሮፓ

head

አውሮፓ • (ʾäwropa)


ጳውሎስ

a male given name, Paulos, equivalent to English Paul


ፖስታ

posta (romanization)
ፖስታ (indefinite masculine)
ፖስታው (definite masculine nominative)
ፖስታውን (accusative definite masculine)
ፖስታን (accusative masculine)
ፖስታዬ (first-person possessive singular)
ፖስታችን (first-person plural possessive)
ፖስታህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ፖስታችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ፖስታዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ፖስታሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ፖስታችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ፖስታዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ፖስታው (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ፖስታቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ፖስታቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ፖስታዋ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ፖስታቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ፖስታቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

→ Sidamo: posta


ተማሪ

tämari (romanization)
ተማሪ (indefinite)
ተማሪው (definite masculine nominative)
ተማሪዋ (definite feminine nominative)
ተማሪይቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ተማሪይቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ተማሪውን (accusative definite masculine)
ተማሪዋን (accusative definite feminine)
ተማሪይቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ተማሪይቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ተማሪን (accusative)
ተማሪዬ (first-person possessive singular)
ተማሪያችን (first-person plural possessive)
ተማሪህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ተማሪያችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ተማሪዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ተማሪሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ተማሪያችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ተማሪዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ተማሪው (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ተማሪያቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ተማሪያቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ተማሪዋ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ተማሪያቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ተማሪያቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ሴት

ሴት • (set) f (singulative ሴትዮ (setəyyo))

set (romanization)
ሴትዮ (singulative)
ሴቴ (first-person possessive singular)
ሴታችን (first-person plural possessive)
ሴትህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ሴታችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ሴትዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ሴትሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ሴታችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ሴትዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ሴቱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ሴታቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ሴታቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ሴቷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ሴታቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ሴታቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ሴት

set (romanization)
ሴቴ (first-person possessive singular)
ሴታችን (first-person plural possessive)
ሴትህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ሴታችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ሴትዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ሴትሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ሴታችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ሴትዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ሴቱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ሴታቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ሴታቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ሴቷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ሴታቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ሴታቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ፀሐይ

ፀሐይ • (ṣ́äḥay) f

am-noun

ፀሐይ • (ṣ́äḥay) f

ṣ́äḥay (romanization)
ፀሐይ (feminine indefinite)
ፀሐዯ (definite feminine nominative)
ፀሐዪቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ፀሐዪቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ፀሐዯን (accusative definite feminine)
ፀሐዪቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ፀሐዪቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ፀሐይን (accusative feminine)
ፀሐዬ (first-person possessive singular)
ፀሐያችን (first-person plural possessive)
ፀሐይህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ፀሐያችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ፀሐይዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ፀሐይሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ፀሐያችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ፀሐይዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ፀሐዩ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ፀሐያቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ፀሐያቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ፀሐዯ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ፀሐያቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ፀሐያቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Ge'ez ፀሓይ (ṣ́äḥay). Akin to Tigrinya ጸሓይ (ṣäḥay) and Tigre ጸሓይ (ṣäḥay). Doublet of ጣይ (ṭay).


አላህ

head

አላህ • (ʾälah)


ከፈተ

ከፈተ • (käffätä)

am-verb

ከፈተ • (käffätä)

→ Ge'ez: ከፈተ (käfätä)


ሯጭ

head

ሯጭ • (rʷač̣) ?

am-noun

ሯጭ • (rʷač̣) ?


ብርቱካን

→? Afar: burtukán

→ Sidamo: burtukaane

Borrowed from Arabic بُرْتُقَان (burtuqān).


እባብ

head

እባብ • (ʾəbab) ?

am-noun

እባብ • (ʾəbab) ?

From Arabic حُبَاب (ḥubāb) or cognate to it, as Tigre ሐበ (ḥäbbä) means “to snake”, without this snake-name itself being attested in Tigrē, if this is not an old denominative.


አስራ፡ሁለት

ዐሥራ፡ሁለት ዐሥራ፡ሁለት#Amharic

Alternative spelling of ዐሥራ፡ሁለት (ʿaśra hulätt)


ሃያ አንድ

head

ሃያ አንድ • (haya ʾänd)


ሃያ አምስት

ሃያ አምስት • (haya ʾämməst)


ሃያ ዘጠኝ

ሃያ ዘጠኝ • (haya zäṭäññ)


ዘጠና

ዘጠና • (zäṭäna)

am-numeral

ዘጠና • (zäṭäna)


መቶ

From Proto-Semitic *miʾat-. Cognates include Arabic مِئَة (miʔa) and Hebrew מֵאָה.


ጸሓይ

head

ጸሓይ • (ṣäḥay) f

am-noun

ጸሓይ • (ṣäḥay) f

ṣäḥay (romanization)
ጸሓይ (feminine indefinite)
ጸሓዯ (definite feminine nominative)
ጸሓዪቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ጸሓዪቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ጸሓዯን (accusative definite feminine)
ጸሓዪቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ጸሓዪቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ጸሓይን (accusative feminine)
ጸሓዬ (first-person possessive singular)
ጸሓያችን (first-person plural possessive)
ጸሓይህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ጸሓያችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ጸሓይዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ጸሓይሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ጸሓያችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ጸሓይዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ጸሓዩ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ጸሓያቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ጸሓያቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ጸሓዯ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ጸሓያቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ጸሓያቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ኀልዮ

head

ኀልዮ • (ḫälyo) ?

am-noun

ኀልዮ • (ḫälyo) ?


ሐተታ

head

ሐተታ • (ḥätäta) ?

am-noun

ሐተታ • (ḥätäta) ?


ማኅበረሰብ

head

ማኅበረሰብ • (maḫbäräsäb) ?

am-noun

ማኅበረሰብ • (maḫbäräsäb) ?


ማኅበርተኛ

head

ማኅበርተኛ • (maḫbärtäña) ?

am-noun

ማኅበርተኛ • (maḫbärtäña) ?


መነጽር

head

መነጽር • (mänäṣər) ?

am-noun

መነጽር • (mänäṣər) ?

Possibly borrowed from Arabic مِنظَر (minẓar, “eyeglasses, spectacles”).


መቀስ

head

መቀስ • (mäḳäs) ?

am-noun

መቀስ • (mäḳäs) ?

Possibly borrowed from Arabic مِقَصّ (miqaṣṣ, “scissors”).


መቅሠፍት

head

መቅሠፍት • (mäḳśäft) ?

am-noun

መቅሠፍት • (mäḳśäft) ?


ሕገ መንግሥት

head

ሕገ መንግሥት • (ḥəgä mängəśt) ?

am-noun

ሕገ መንግሥት • (ḥəgä mängəśt) ?


ሕገ መንግስት

head

ሕገ መንግስት • (ḥəgä mängəst) ?

am-noun

ሕገ መንግስት • (ḥəgä mängəst) ?

ሕገ መንግሥት

ḥəgä mängəśt


መንግስት

head

መንግስት • (mängəst) m

am-noun

መንግስት • (mängəst) m

mängəst (romanization)
መንግስት (indefinite masculine)
መንግስቱ (definite masculine nominative)
መንግስቱን (accusative definite masculine)
መንግስትን (accusative masculine)
መንግስቴ (first-person possessive singular)
መንግስታችን (first-person plural possessive)
መንግስትህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
መንግስታችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
መንግስትዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
መንግስትሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
መንግስታችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
መንግስትዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
መንግስቱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
መንግስታቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
መንግስታቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
መንግስቷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
መንግስታቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
መንግስታቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

መንግሥት መንግሥት#Amharic


መንግሥት

head

መንግሥት • (mängəśt) m

am-noun

መንግሥት • (mängəśt) m

mängəśt (romanization)
መንግሥት (indefinite masculine)
መንግሥቱ (definite masculine nominative)
መንግሥቱን (accusative definite masculine)
መንግሥትን (accusative masculine)
መንግሥቴ (first-person possessive singular)
መንግሥታችን (first-person plural possessive)
መንግሥትህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
መንግሥታችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
መንግሥትዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
መንግሥትሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
መንግሥታችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
መንግሥትዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
መንግሥቱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
መንግሥታቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
መንግሥታቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
መንግሥቷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
መንግሥታቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
መንግሥታቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ርእሰ ብሔር

head

ርእሰ ብሔር • (rəʾsä bəḥer) ?

am-noun

ርእሰ ብሔር • (rəʾsä bəḥer) ?


ጠቅላይ ሚኒስትር

head

ጠቅላይ ሚኒስትር • (ṭäḳlay ministər) ?

am-noun

ጠቅላይ ሚኒስትር • (ṭäḳlay ministər) ?


ውኃ

head

ውኃ • (wəḫa) ?

am-noun

ውኃ • (wəḫa) ?


ቃጥሎ

head

ቃጥሎ • (ḳaṭlo) ?

am-noun

ቃጥሎ • (ḳaṭlo) ?


ጠበንጃ

head

ጠበንጃ • (ṭäbänǧa) ?

am-noun

ጠበንጃ • (ṭäbänǧa) ?


ጦርነት

head

ጦርነት • (ṭornät) ?

am-noun

ጦርነት • (ṭornät) ?


የእርስ በእርስ ጦርነት

head

የእርስ በእርስ ጦርነት • (yäʾrəs bäʾrəs ṭornät) ?


ስጋ

ስጋ • (səga) m (plural ስጋዎች (səgawočč) or ስጎች (səgočč))

səga (romanization)
ስጋዎች (plural)
ስጎች (plural)

Cognate with Ge'ez ሥጋ (śəga), Tigrinya ስጋ (səga) and Tigre ስጋ (səga).


መጥባት

መጥባት • (mäṭəbat)


መትፋት

መትፋት • (mätəfat)


መንፈስ

መንፈስ • (mänəfäs)


መተንፈስ

መተንፈስ • (mätänfäs)

Related to Amharic ነፍስ (näfs, “breath, soul, spirit”).


መሳቅ

head

መሳቅ • (mäsaḳ) m

am-noun

መሳቅ • (mäsaḳ) m

mäsaḳ (romanization)
መሳቅ (indefinite masculine)
መሳቁ (definite masculine nominative)
መሳቁን (accusative definite masculine)
መሳቅን (accusative masculine)
መሳቄ (first-person possessive singular)
መሳቃችን (first-person plural possessive)
መሳቅህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
መሳቃችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
መሳቅዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
መሳቅሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
መሳቃችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
መሳቅዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
መሳቁ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
መሳቃቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
መሳቃቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
መሳቇ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
መሳቃቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
መሳቃቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


መስማት

head

መስማት • (mäsəmat)


ማሽተት

ማሽተት • (maštät)


መፍራት

መፍራት • (mäfərat)


መተኛት

መተኛት • (mätäñat)


መሞት

mämot (romanization)
መሞት (indefinite masculine)
መሞቱ (definite masculine nominative)
መሞቱን (accusative definite masculine)
መሞትን (accusative masculine)
መሞቴ (first-person possessive singular)
መሞታችን (first-person plural possessive)
መሞትህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
መሞታችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
መሞትዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
መሞትሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
መሞታችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
መሞትዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
መሞቱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
መሞታቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
መሞታቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
መሞቷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
መሞታቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
መሞታቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

verbal noun of ሞተ (motä, “to die”): death


መግደል

መግደል • (mägədäl)

Cognate with Arabic قتل (“to kill”) and Hebrew קטל (“to kill”)


መታገል

መታገል • (mätagäl)


መምታት

መምታት • (mämətat)


መነጣጠል

መነጣጠል • (mänäṭaṭäl)


መቆፈር

መቆፈር • (mäqofär)

From Proto-Semitic *ḥapar-. Cognate with Arabic حفر (“to dig, search for”).


መዋኘት

መዋኘት • (mäwañät)


መብረር

መብረር • (mäbərär)


መሄድ

mähed (romanization)
መሄድ (indefinite masculine)
መሄዱ (definite masculine nominative)
መሄዱን (accusative definite masculine)
መሄድን (accusative masculine)
መሄዴ (first-person possessive singular)
መሄዳችን (first-person plural possessive)
መሄድህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
መሄዳችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
መሄድዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
መሄድሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
መሄዳችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
መሄድዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
መሄዱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
መሄዳቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
መሄዳቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
መሄዷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
መሄዳቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
መሄዳቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

verbal noun of ሄደ (hedä, “to go”): departure


መምጣት

መምጣት • (mäməṭat)


መጋደም

መጋደም • (mägadäm)


መቀመጥ

መቀመጥ • (mäḳämmäṭ)

am-verb

መቀመጥ • (mäḳämmäṭ)


መቆም

Related to Arabic قَامَ (qāma, “to stand up”) and Ge'ez ቆመ (ḳomä, “to stand”).


መታጠፍ

head

መታጠፍ • (mätaṭäf)

Related to Arabic طَافَ (ṭāfa, “to circulate, to go around”).


መጫን

head

መጫን • (mäč̣an)


መቦረሽ

መቦረሽ • (mäboräš)


ማጠብ

ማጠብ • (maṭäb)


መጎተት

መጎተት • (mägotät)


መግፋት

መግፋት • (mägəfat)


መወርወር

መወርወር • (mäwärwär)


መቁጠር

መቁጠር • (mäquṭär)


መናገር

መናገር • (mänagär)


መዘመር

መዘመር • (mäzämär)


መጫወት

መጫወት • (mäč̣awät)


መንሳፈፍ

መንሳፈፍ • (mänsafäf)

Compare Hebrew צָף (“to float”) Arabic طفا (“to float”).


መቀዝቀዝ

መቀዝቀዝ • (mäḳäzḳäz)


ማበጥ

ማበጥ • (mabäṭ)


ማበጥ

ማበጥ • (mabäṭ)


እንስሳ

እንስሳ • (ənsəsa) m

am-noun

እንስሳ • (ənsəsa) m


አሳ

ሙሃሙድ ሁኔታውን ሲያስታውስ፤ "ድንገት አሳው ሲወጋኝ ወደ ሐይቁ ወደኩ። ምሽት ስለነበር ውሃው በጣም ጨልሞ ነበር። አንገቴ ላይ ተቀርቅሮ የገባው አሳው ለማምለጥ ሲሞክር በኃይል ይንቀሳቀስ ነበር" ይላል።

2020, “ባለ ጦር አፍ አሳ አንገቱ ላይ ተቀርቅሮ ሕይወቱ በአስደናቂ ሁኔታ የተረፈችው ታዳጊ”, in BBC News:

When Muhammad remembers the situation; "Suddenly, I fell into the lake when the fish attacked me. It was night, so the water was very dark. The fish that got stuck around my neck was moving violently as it tried to escape," he says.

muhamud hunetawn siyastaws; "dəngät ʾäsaw siwägañ wädä ḥäyḳu wädäku. məšt səlänäbär wəhaw bäṭam č̣älmo näbär. ʾängäte lay täḳärḳəro yägäbaw ʾäsaw lämamläṭ simokr bäḫayl yənḳäsaḳäs näbär" yəlal.


ቅማል

head

ቅማል • (ḳəmal) ?

am-noun

ቅማል • (ḳəmal) ?


ዘር

zär (romanization)
ዘር (indefinite masculine)
ዘሩ (definite masculine nominative)
ዘሩን (accusative definite masculine)
ዘርን (accusative masculine)
ዘሬ (first-person possessive singular)
ዘራችን (first-person plural possessive)
ዘርህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ዘራችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ዘርዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ዘርሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ዘራችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ዘርዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ዘሩ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ዘራቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ዘራቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ዘሯ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ዘራቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ዘራቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ቅጠል

head

ቅጠል • (ḳəṭäl) ?

am-noun

ቅጠል • (ḳəṭäl) ?


ቅርፊት

head

ቅርፊት • (ḳərfit) ?

am-noun

ቅርፊት • (ḳərfit) ?


ገመድ

head

ገመድ • (gämäd) ?

am-noun

ገመድ • (gämäd) ?


እንቁላል

head

እንቁላል • (ənḳulal) ?

am-noun

እንቁላል • (ənḳulal) ?


ሆድ

hod (romanization)
ሆድ (indefinite masculine)
ሆዱ (definite masculine nominative)
ሆዱን (accusative definite masculine)
ሆድን (accusative masculine)
ሆዴ (first-person possessive singular)
ሆዳችን (first-person plural possessive)
ሆድህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ሆዳችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ሆድዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ሆድሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ሆዳችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ሆድዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ሆዱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ሆዳቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ሆዳቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ሆዷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ሆዳቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ሆዳቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ጡት

ṭut (romanization)
ጡት (indefinite masculine)
ጡቱ (definite masculine nominative)
ጡቱን (accusative definite masculine)
ጡትን (accusative masculine)
ጡቴ (first-person possessive singular)
ጡታችን (first-person plural possessive)
ጡትህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ጡታችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ጡትዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ጡትሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ጡታችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ጡትዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ጡቱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ጡታቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ጡታቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ጡቷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ጡታቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ጡታቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ጉበት

gubbät (romanization)
ጉበት (indefinite masculine)
ጉበቱ (definite masculine nominative)
ጉበቱን (accusative definite masculine)
ጉበትን (accusative masculine)
ጉበቴ (first-person possessive singular)
ጉበታችን (first-person plural possessive)
ጉበትህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ጉበታችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ጉበትዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ጉበትሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ጉበታችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ጉበትዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ጉበቱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ጉበታቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ጉበታቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ጉበቷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ጉበታቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ጉበታቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ጉልበት

gulbät (romanization)
ጉልበት (indefinite masculine)
ጉልበቱ (definite masculine nominative)
ጉልበቱን (accusative definite masculine)
ጉልበትን (accusative masculine)
ጉልበቴ (first-person possessive singular)
ጉልበታችን (first-person plural possessive)
ጉልበትህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ጉልበታችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ጉልበትዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ጉልበትሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ጉልበታችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ጉልበትዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ጉልበቱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ጉልበታቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ጉልበታቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ጉልበቷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ጉልበታቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ጉልበታቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

Ultimately from Cushitic. Related to Afar gúlub.


አፍንጫ

head

አፍንጫ • (ʾafənč̣a) m

am-noun

አፍንጫ • (ʾafənč̣a) m

ʾafənč̣a (romanization)
አፍንጫ (indefinite masculine)
አፍንጫው (definite masculine nominative)
አፍንጫውን (accusative definite masculine)
አፍንጫን (accusative masculine)
አፍንጫዬ (first-person possessive singular)
አፍንጫችን (first-person plural possessive)
አፍንጫህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
አፍንጫችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
አፍንጫዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
አፍንጫሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
አፍንጫችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
አፍንጫዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
አፍንጫው (masculine possessive singular third-person)
አፍንጫቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
አፍንጫቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
አፍንጫዋ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
አፍንጫቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
አፍንጫቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

Unknown. Kogan rejects Appleyard's suggestion of a connection to Proto-Semitic *ʔanp-, in part because of evidence that the initial consonant was originally /w/, but mentions a phonologically problematic suggestion from Bulakh that connects the term with ተናፈጠ (tänaffäṭä, “blow one's nose”).


ጭንቅላት

head

ጭንቅላት • (č̣ənḳəllat) m

am-noun

ጭንቅላት • (č̣ənḳəllat) m

č̣ənḳəllat (romanization)
ጭንቅላት (indefinite masculine)
ጭንቅላቱ (definite masculine nominative)
ጭንቅላቱን (accusative definite masculine)
ጭንቅላትን (accusative masculine)
ጭንቅላቴ (first-person possessive singular)
ጭንቅላታችን (first-person plural possessive)
ጭንቅላትህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ጭንቅላታችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ጭንቅላትዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ጭንቅላትሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ጭንቅላታችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ጭንቅላትዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ጭንቅላቱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ጭንቅላታቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ጭንቅላታቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ጭንቅላቷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ጭንቅላታቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ጭንቅላታቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

/t͡ʃʼɨnˈkʼɨlːat/


ሙሉ

Possibly related to Arabic مَلِيء (malīʔ, “full”).


የገማ

head

የገማ • (yägäma)


ቆሻሻ

ቆሻሻ • (qošaša)


ጠባብ

ጠባብ • (ṭäbab)


ቀጭን

ቀጭን • (ḳäč̣ən)


አጭር

አጭር • (ač̣ər)

የለንደን ዩኒቨርሲቲ ኮሌጅ አጥኚዎች ቀን ቀን የምንትኛት አጭር እንቅልፍ ለአእምሮ ጤናችን ጠቃሚ ናት ይላሉ።

2023, “ቀን ላይ የምንተኛው አጭር እንቅልፍ ለአእምሮ ጤናችን ጠቃሚ ነው”, in BBC News:

Researchers at University College London say that the short nap we get every day is important for our mental health.

yäländän yunivärsiti koleǧ ʾäṭñiwoč ḳän ḳän yämnətñat ʾäč̣r ʾənḳəlf läʾäʾməro ṭenačn ṭäḳami nat yəlalu.


ደረቅ

ደረቅ • (däräḳ)

am-adj

ደረቅ • (däräḳ)


ጨረቃ

head

ጨረቃ • (č̣äräḳa) m

am-noun

ጨረቃ • (č̣äräḳa) m

č̣äräḳa (romanization)
ጨረቃ (indefinite masculine)
ጨረቃው (definite masculine nominative)
ጨረቃውን (accusative definite masculine)
ጨረቃን (accusative masculine)
ጨረቃዬ (first-person possessive singular)
ጨረቃችን (first-person plural possessive)
ጨረቃህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ጨረቃችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ጨረቃዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ጨረቃሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ጨረቃችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ጨረቃዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ጨረቃው (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ጨረቃቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ጨረቃቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ጨረቃዋ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ጨረቃቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ጨረቃቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

/ˈt͡ʃʼəɾəkʼa/


አሸዋ

head

አሸዋ • (ašäwa) ?

am-noun

አሸዋ • (ašäwa) ?

ቆም ብለን ብናስብበት እውነታው ሊገለጥልን ይችላል። ሁሉም የሕንፃ መሰረታዊያን ማለትም እነኮንክሪት፣ ጡቦች፣ እንዲሁም መስተዋት ከአሸዋ ነው የሚሰሩት። እጅጉን እየጨመረ የመጣው የሰው ልጅ ቁጥር እና በፍጥነት በማደግ ላይ ያለው የግንባታ ዘርፍ አሸዋን ከውሃ ቀጥሎ በምድራችን ላይ በጣም ተፈላጊው ተፈጥሯዊ ሀብት አድርጎታል። በቢሊዮን ቶን የሚቆጠር አሸዋ በየቀኑ በዓለም ዙሪያ ጥቅም ላይ ይውላል።

2017, “በግንባታዎች ምክንያት እየጨመረ የመጣው የአሸዋ ፍላጎት ወንዞችን እያጠፋ ነው”, in BBC News:

If we stop to think about it, the truth can be revealed to us. All building materials, concrete, bricks, and glass are made from sand. The exponentially increasing human population and the rapidly growing construction sector have made sand the most sought-after natural resource on Earth, next to water. Billions of tons of sand are used around the world every day.

ḳom bəlän bənasbəbät ʾəwnätaw ligäläṭlən yəčlal. hulum yäḥnəṣ́a mäsärätawiyan malätm ʾənäkonkərit, ṭuboč, ʾəndihum mästäwat käʾäšäwa näw yämisärut. ʾəǧgun ʾəyäč̣ämärä yämäṭaw yäsäw ləǧ ḳuṭr ʾəna bäfṭənät bämadäg lay yaläw yägnəbata zärf ʾäšäwan käwha ḳäṭlo bämdəračn lay bäṭam täfälagiw täfäṭrʷawi häbt ʾädrəgotal. bäbiliyon ton yämiḳoṭär ʾäšäwa bäyäḳänu bäʿaläm zuriya ṭəḳm lay yəwlal.


ደመና

head

ደመና • (dämmäna) m (plural ደመናት (dämmänat))

dämmäna (romanization)
ደመናት (plural)
ደመና (indefinite masculine)
ደመናው (definite masculine nominative)
ደመናውን (accusative definite masculine)
ደመናን (accusative masculine)
ደመናዬ (first-person possessive singular)
ደመናችን (first-person plural possessive)
ደመናህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ደመናችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ደመናዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ደመናሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ደመናችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ደመናዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ደመናው (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ደመናቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ደመናቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ደመናዋ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ደመናቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ደመናቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


አመድ

ዳርታቪየስ ፖሊስን ብቻ ሳይሆን የከተማዋንም አስተዳዳሪዎች ከሷል። የልጁን አመድ በሕገወጥ መንገድ መውሰዳቸው ብቻ ሳይሆን እቃውን ከፍተው የተወሰነ አመድ መሬት ላይ በትነዋል እንዲሁም አደንዛዥ ዕፅ እንመረምራለን በሚልም ውርደት ፈፅመዋል ብሏል።

2021, “አሜሪካዊው 'የልጄን አመድ ፖሊስ በትኖታል' ሲል ከሰሰ”, in BBC News:

Dartavius accused not only the police but also the city administrators. He said that not only did they take the child's ashes illegally, but they also opened the container and scattered some of the ashes on the ground.

dartaviyäs polisn bəča sayhon yäkätämawanm ʾästädadariwoč käsʷal. yälǧun ʾämäd bäḥgäwäṭ mängäd mäwsädačäw bəča sayhon ʾəḳawn käftäw yätäwäsänä ʾämäd märet lay bätnäwal ʾəndihum ʾädänzaž ʿəṣ́ ʾənmärämralän bämilm wərdät fäṣ́mäwal bəlʷal.


ማቃጠል

ማቃጠል • (maḳaṭäl)

am-verb

ማቃጠል • (maḳaṭäl)


ጭጋግ

head

ጭጋግ • (č̣əgag) ?

am-noun

ጭጋግ • (č̣əgag) ?


ጭስ

head

ጭስ • (č̣əs) m

am-noun

ጭስ • (č̣əs) m

č̣əs (romanization)
ጭስ (indefinite masculine)
ጭሱ (definite masculine nominative)
ጭሱን (accusative definite masculine)
ጭስን (accusative masculine)
ጭሴ (first-person possessive singular)
ጭሳችን (first-person plural possessive)
ጭስህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ጭሳችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ጭስዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ጭስሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ጭሳችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ጭስዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ጭሱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ጭሳቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ጭሳቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ጭሷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ጭሳቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ጭሳቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ብናኝ

head

ብናኝ • (bənañ) ?

am-noun

ብናኝ • (bənañ) ?


ጸጉር

head

ጸጉር • (ṣägur) ?

am-noun

ጸጉር • (ṣägur) ?


ዶሮ ወጥ

(cooking) a spicy chicken stew (a popular traditional dish of Ethiopia)


ወይም

head

ወይም • (wäym)


ለስላሳ

Cognate with Arabic سلس (“smooth, flexible”).


ሰበረ

ሰበረ • (säbbärä)

am-verb

ሰበረ • (säbbärä)

From Proto-Semitic *ṯabar- (“to break”).


አደገኛ

head

አደገኛ • (ʾädägäña)


ሻይ

Camellia sinensis
Camellia sinensis#Translingual

tea (hot beverage made from the tea plant)


ጭማቂ

ጭማቂ • (č̣əmaḳi) ?

am-noun

ጭማቂ • (č̣əmaḳi) ?


ልጅ

head

ልጅ • (ləǧ) m

am-noun

ልጅ • (ləǧ) m

ləǧ (romanization)
ልጅ (indefinite masculine)
ልጁ (definite masculine nominative)
ልጁን (accusative definite masculine)
ልጅን (accusative masculine)
ልጄ (first-person possessive singular)
ልጃችን (first-person plural possessive)
ልጅህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ልጃችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ልጅዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ልጅሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ልጃችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ልጅዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ልጁ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ልጃቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ልጃቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ልጇ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ልጃቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ልጃቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From a derivative of Proto-Semitic *walad-. Cognates include Ge'ez ወልድ (wäld) and Arabic وَلَدَ (walada).


ስኳር

→ Sidamo: sukkaare


እሳቸው

head

እሳቸው • (ʾəssaččäw)

/ˈ(ʔ)ɨsːat͡ʃːəw/

From a possessed form of Proto-Semitic *raʔš- (“head”).


ጀመረ

ጀመረ • (ǧämärä)

am-verb

ጀመረ • (ǧämärä)


ድርቂ

head

ድርቂ • (dərḳi) ?

am-noun

ድርቂ • (dərḳi) ?


እስልምና

head

እስልምና • (ʾəsləmna)


አይጥ

አይጥ • (ʾäyṭ) ?

am-noun

አይጥ • (ʾäyṭ) ?


እንቁራሪት

head

እንቁራሪት • (ʾənḳurarit) ?

am-noun

እንቁራሪት • (ʾənḳurarit) ?


ዝሆን

→ Afar: dakánu


ቀጭኔ

head

ቀጭኔ • (ḳäč̣ne) ?

am-noun

ቀጭኔ • (ḳäč̣ne) ?


ከበሮ

head

ከበሮ • (käbäro)


በለስ

በለስ • (bäläs)

2019 July 25, “ቁልቋል በለስ የሚበላ እና የሚጠጣ [ḳulḳʷal bäläs yämibäla ʾəna yämiṭäṭa]”, in Ethio On Line, archived from the original on 2020-02-15:


አዲስ አበባ

አዲስ አበባ • (ʾädis ʾäbäba)

Addis Ababa (the capital city of Ethiopia)


ወሰነ

ወሰነ • (wäsänä)

am-verb

ወሰነ • (wäsänä)


ነበረ

head

ነበረ • (näbbärä)

am-verb

ነበረ • (näbbärä)

Cognates include Ge'ez ነበረ (näbärä), Tigrinya ነበረ (näbärä), Tigre ነብረ (näbrä) and Harari ነበረ (näbärä).


ወሰደ

head

ወሰደ • (wäsädä)

am-verb

ወሰደ • (wäsädä)


ሰዓት

head

ሰዓት • (säʿat) m

am-noun

ሰዓት • (säʿat) m

Learned borrowing from Ge'ez ሰዓት (säʿat), from Aramaic שָׁעְתָא (šāʿəṯā). Akin to Tigrinya ሰዓት (säʿat) and Arabic سَاعَة (sāʕa).

der

Aramaic שָׁעְתָא (šāʿəṯā)


ጥበብ

head

ጥበብ • (ṭəbäb) m

am-noun

ጥበብ • (ṭəbäb) m

ṭəbäb (romanization)
ጥበብ (indefinite masculine)
ጥበቡ (definite masculine nominative)
ጥበቡን (accusative definite masculine)
ጥበብን (accusative masculine)
ጥበቤ (first-person possessive singular)
ጥበባችን (first-person plural possessive)
ጥበብህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ጥበባችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ጥበብዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ጥበብሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ጥበባችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ጥበብዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ጥበቡ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ጥበባቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ጥበባቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ጥበቧ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ጥበባቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ጥበባቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ጭምብል

head

ጭምብል • (č̣əmbəl) ?

am-noun

ጭምብል • (č̣əmbəl) ?


ጅግራ

head

ጅግራ • (ǧəgra) ?

am-noun

ጅግራ • (ǧəgra) ?


መንጣፍ

head

መንጣፍ • (mänṭaf) ?

am-noun

መንጣፍ • (mänṭaf) ?


አጥንት

head

አጥንት • (ʾäṭənt) ? (plural አጥንቶች (ʾäṭəntoč))


አንጎል

አንጎል • (ʾängol) ?

am-noun

አንጎል • (ʾängol) ?


ሕቅ

head

ሕቅ • (ḥəḳ) ?

am-noun

ሕቅ • (ḥəḳ) ?


ኅብር

head

ኅብር • (ḫəbr) ?

am-noun

ኅብር • (ḫəbr) ?


ኅብረት

head

ኅብረት • (ḫəbrät) ?

am-noun

ኅብረት • (ḫəbrät) ?


ሕግ

head

ሕግ • (ḥəgg) m (plural ሕገጋት (ḥəggägat) or ሕግጋት (ḥəggəgat) or ሕግጋቶች (ḥəggəgatočč))

ḥəgg (romanization)
ሕገጋት (plural)
ሕግጋት (plural)
ሕግጋቶች (plural)
ሕግ (indefinite masculine)
ሕጉ (definite masculine nominative)
ሕጉን (accusative definite masculine)
ሕግን (accusative masculine)
ሕጌ (first-person possessive singular)
ሕጋችን (first-person plural possessive)
ሕግህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ሕጋችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ሕግዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ሕግሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ሕጋችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ሕግዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ሕጉ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ሕጋቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ሕጋቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ሕጓ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ሕጋቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ሕጋቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

→ Sidamo: higge

From Proto-Semitic [Term?]. Cognates include Ge'ez ሕግ (ḥəgg) and Arabic حَقّ (ḥaqq).


ወፍጮ

ወፍጮ • (wäfč̣o) ?

am-noun

ወፍጮ • (wäfč̣o) ?


ጭቃ

head

ጭቃ • (č̣əḳa) ?

am-noun

ጭቃ • (č̣əḳa) ?


ሽታ

head

ሽታ • (šəta) ?

am-noun

ሽታ • (šəta) ?


ፍየል

head

ፍየል • (fəyäl) ?

am-noun

ፍየል • (fəyäl) ?


አንበሳ

head

አንበሳ • (ʾanbässa) m (plural አንብስት (ʾanbəst))

Learned borrowing from Ge'ez ዐንበሳ (ʿänbäsa), of uncertain origin.


ጤፍ

English: teff

Eragrostis tef
Eragrostis tef#Translingual


ማሽላ

A Cushitic borrowing, so also in Gurage and in Tigrinya መሸላ (mäšäla), Tigre ማሼላ (mašela).


ማረሻ

maräša (romanization)
ማረሻ (indefinite masculine)
ማረሻው (definite masculine nominative)
ማረሻውን (accusative definite masculine)
ማረሻን (accusative masculine)
ማረሻዬ (first-person possessive singular)
ማረሻችን (first-person plural possessive)
ማረሻህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ማረሻችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ማረሻዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ማረሻሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ማረሻችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ማረሻዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ማረሻው (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ማረሻቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ማረሻቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ማረሻዋ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ማረሻቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ማረሻቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From መ- (mä-) + አረሰ (ʾarräsä, “to plough”) + -ኢያ (-iya).

af

instrumental noun of አረሰ (ʾarräsä): plough


አፈር

head

አፈር • (ʾäfär) ?

am-noun

አፈር • (ʾäfär) ?


ሕዝብ

head

ሕዝብ • (ḥəzb) m (plural ሕዝቦች (ḥəzbočč) or አሕዛብ (ʾaḥzab) or አሕዛቦች (ʾaḥzabočč) or አሕዛቢ (ʾaḥzabi) or አዛቢ (ʾazzabi))

ḥəzb (romanization)
ሕዝቦች (plural)
አሕዛብ (plural)
አሕዛቦች (plural)
አሕዛቢ (plural)
አዛቢ (plural)
ሕዝብ (indefinite masculine)
ሕዝቡ (definite masculine nominative)
ሕዝቡን (accusative definite masculine)
ሕዝብን (accusative masculine)
ሕዝቤ (first-person possessive singular)
ሕዝባችን (first-person plural possessive)
ሕዝብህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ሕዝባችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ሕዝብዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ሕዝብሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ሕዝባችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ሕዝብዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ሕዝቡ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ሕዝባቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ሕዝባቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ሕዝቧ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ሕዝባቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ሕዝባቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

Cognate with Ge'ez ሕዝብ (ḥəzb) and Arabic حِزْب (ḥizb).


ክንፍ

kənf (romanization)
ክንፍ (indefinite masculine)
ክንፉ (definite masculine nominative)
ክንፉን (accusative definite masculine)
ክንፍን (accusative masculine)
ክንፌ (first-person possessive singular)
ክንፋችን (first-person plural possessive)
ክንፍህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ክንፋችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ክንፍዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ክንፍሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ክንፋችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ክንፍዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ክንፉ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ክንፋቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ክንፋቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ክንፏ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ክንፋቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ክንፋቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

የዩናይትድ ኪንግደም መንግስት በሁለቱ መካከል ምንም አይት ልዩነት ሳያስቀምጥ በ 2021 የሐማስን የፖለቲካ ክንፍ እንደ አሸባሪ ድርጅት ፈርጇል። "ሐማስ የተለያዩ ክፍሎች እንዳሉት አድርጎ ማቅረብ የማይመስል ነው። ሐማስ ውስብስብ ቢሆንም አንድ አሸባሪ ድርጅት ነው" ሲል ገልጾታል።

2023, “ሐማስ በእስራኤሉ ጥቃት ሰላማዊ ሰዎችን አልገደልኩም አለ”, in BBC News:

The UK government designated the political wing of Hamas as a terrorist organization in 2021, making no distinction between the two. "It is unlikely to present Hamas as having different parts. Although Hamas is complex, it is one terrorist organization," he explained.

yäyunaytəd kingədäm mängəst bähulätu mäkakäl mənm ʾäyt ləyunät sayasḳämṭ bä 2021 yäḥämasn yäpolätika kənf ʾəndä ʾäšäbari dərǧət färǧʷal. "ḥämas yätäläyayu kəfloč ʾəndalut ʾädrəgo maḳräb yämaymäsl näw. ḥämas wəsbəsb bihonm ʾänd ʾäšäbari dərǧət näw" sil gälṣotal.

wing (a faction of a political movement)


ካህን

Cognate with Hebrew כהן, Aramaic כהנא, Classical Syriac ܟܗܢܐ, Phoenician 𐤊𐤄𐤍 (khn), Ugaritic 𐎋𐎅𐎐 (khn), Arabic كَاهِن (kāhin).

(Christianity) priest, pastor, clergyman


ገንፎ

genfo, a porridge-like food from Ethiopia and Eritrea


ጠጀ

ጠጀ • (ṭäǧä) ?

am-noun

ጠጀ • (ṭäǧä) ?


ወረዳ

woreda, an administrative division in Ethiopia


ጥር

head

ጥር • (ṭər) ?

am-noun

ጥር • (ṭər) ?


የካቲት

Cognate with Tigrinya የካቲት (yäkatit), Ge'ez የካቲት (yäkkatit).

the sixth month of the Ethiopian calendar


ሐምሌ

ḥamle (romanization)
ሐምሌ (feminine indefinite)
ሐምሌዋ (definite feminine nominative)
ሐምሌይቱ (definite feminine nominative)
ሐምሌይቷ (definite feminine nominative)
ሐምሌዋን (accusative definite feminine)
ሐምሌይቱን (accusative definite feminine)
ሐምሌይቷን (accusative definite feminine)
ሐምሌን (accusative feminine)
ሐምሌዬ (first-person possessive singular)
ሐምሌያችን (first-person plural possessive)
ሐምሌህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ሐምሌያችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ሐምሌዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ሐምሌሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ሐምሌያችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ሐምሌዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ሐምሌው (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ሐምሌያቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ሐምሌያቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ሐምሌዋ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ሐምሌያቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ሐምሌያቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

The eleventh month in the Ethiopian calendar, ranging from 8 July to 6 August.


ነሐሴ

head

ነሐሴ • (näḥäse) ?

am-noun

ነሐሴ • (näḥäse) ?


ኪሩብ

bor

Hebrew כְּרוּב


ምስል

Cognate with Hebrew מָשָׁל (“example, model, likeness, allegory”), Arabic مِثَال (miṯāl, “image, form, model, example, parable”).

cog

likeness, similitude, resemblance, image, figure


አዘን

head

አዘን • (ʾäzän) ?

am-noun

አዘን • (ʾäzän) ?

regret, sorrow, repentance, affliction, sorrow


ጣም

Cognate with Hebrew טַעַם (“taste, flavor”), Arabic طَعْم (ṭaʕm, “taste, flavor”), Tigrinya ጥዒሙ (ṭəʿimu, “flavor, taste”).


ጥልቀት

head

ጥልቀት • (ṭəlḳät) ?

am-noun

ጥልቀት • (ṭəlḳät) ?

Probably cognate with Tigrinya ዑምቆት (ʿumḳot, “depth”), Ge'ez ዕመቅ (ʿəmäḳ, “depth”), Arabic عمق (“depth”), Hebrew עומק (“depth”).


ዓለም

head

ዓለም • (ʿaläm) ?

am-noun

ዓለም • (ʿaläm) ?

Likely a borrowing from Ge'ez ዓለም (ʿaläm, “world”). Its plural was also borrowed, as ዓለማት (ʿalämat, “universe”).


አለም

head

አለም • (ʾäläm) ?

am-noun

አለም • (ʾäläm) ?


ምስጋና

Cognate with Ge'ez አመዝገነ (ʾämäzgänä, “recompense, remunerate, thank, thanksgiving”), Tigrinya ምስግና (məsgəna).

cog

thanksgiving, commendation, thanks, gratitude, encomium


ነፍስ

From Proto-Semitic *napš- (“breath, spirit”). Compare, Classical Syriac ܢܦܫܐ, Hebrew נֶפֶשׁ, Akkadian 𒆒 (napašu, “to breath”), 𒍣 (napištu, “life”),Arabic نَفْس (nafs, “a soul, a life”), Ugaritic 𐎐𐎔𐎌 (npš), Ge'ez ነፍስ (näfs).

Hebrew נֶפֶשׁ


ብርክ

From Proto-Semitic *birk- (“knee”). From same root as በረከከ (bäräkäkä, “kneel”), ተንበረከከ (tänbäräkäkä, “kneel”). Cognate with Tigrinya ተምበርከኸ (tämbärkäxä, “kneel”).


ቴዎድሮስ

Derived from Ancient Greek Θεόδωρος (Theódōros).

der+

a male given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Theodore


አድሓኖም

head

አድሓኖም • (ʾädḥanom)


አረም

አረም • (ʾäräm) ?

am-noun

አረም • (ʾäräm) ?


ሺ

From Proto-Semitic [Term?]. Related to Arabic شَاخَ (šāḵa, “to age”).


ያ

From Proto-Semitic *ḏV-. Cognates include Ge'ez ዝኩ (zəku) and Arabic ذَاكَ (ḏāka).
The palatalisation *z- > y- was irregular.


አልጋ

head

አልጋ • (ʾälga) ?

am-noun

አልጋ • (ʾälga) ?


ድልድይ

head

ድልድይ • (dəldəy) ?

am-noun

ድልድይ • (dəldəy) ?


አህያ

head

አህያ • (ʾähya) ?

am-noun

አህያ • (ʾähya) ?