LDP

Label Distribution Protocol
w:Label Distribution Protocol

(networking) Initialism of Label Distribution Protocol.


wireless

en-noun

wireless (usually uncountable, plural (dated) wirelesses)

If your wireless stops working, try restarting the router.

(uncountable, networking) Wireless connectivity to a computer network.

безжично свързване

wireless connectivity to a computer network


wireless

Unadapted borrowing from English wireless.

ubor

(networking) wireless (wireless connectivity to a computer network)


access

en-noun

access (countable and uncountable, plural accesses)

From Middle English accesse, acces, borrowed from Middle French acces (“attack, onslaught”) or from its source Latin accessus, perfect passive participle of accēdō (“approach; accede”), from ad (“to, toward, at”) + cēdō (“move, yield”). Doublet of accessus. First attested in the early 14th century. The sense "entrance" was first attested about 1380.

der

(uncountable, networking) Connection to or communication with a computer program or to the Internet.

toegang

communication with a computer program or the Internet


port

Inherited from the Old English port, from the Latin porta (“passage, gate”), reinforced by the Old French porte. Doublet of porta.

non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger

(also networking) A number that delimits a connection for specific processes or parts of a network service.


port

pl-noun

port m inan (diminutive porcik, related adjective portowy)

porcik (diminutive)
portowy (adjective)
port (nominative singular)
porty (nominative plural)
portu (genitive singular)
portów (genitive plural)
portowi (dative singular)
portom (dative plural)
port (accusative singular)
porty (accusative plural)
portem (instrumental singular)
portami (instrumental plural)
porcie (locative singular)
portach (locative plural)
porcie (singular vocative)
porty (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: pòrt

Inherited from Old Polish port. Sense 4 and sense 5 are semantic loans from English port. Doublet of fiord (“fjord”).

sl

(computing, networking) port (number that delimits a connection for specific processes or parts of a network service)


port

head

port (definite accusative portu, plural portlar)

portu (accusative definite)
portlar (plural)
port (nominative singular)
portlar (nominative plural)
portu (accusative definite singular)
portları (accusative definite plural)
porta (dative singular)
portlara (dative plural)
portta (locative singular)
portlarda (locative plural)
porttan (ablative singular)
portlardan (ablative plural)
portun (genitive singular)
portların (genitive plural)
portum (first-person nominative singular)
portlarım (first-person nominative singular)
portun (nominative second-person singular)
portların (nominative second-person singular)
portu (nominative singular third-person)
portları (nominative singular third-person)
portumuz (first-person nominative plural)
portlarımız (first-person nominative plural)
portunuz (nominative plural second-person)
portlarınız (nominative plural second-person)
portları (nominative plural third-person)
portumu (accusative definite first-person singular)
portlarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
portunu (accusative definite second-person singular)
portlarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
portunu (accusative definite singular third-person)
portlarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
portumuzu (accusative definite first-person plural)
portlarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
portunuzu (accusative definite plural second-person)
portlarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
portlarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
portuma (dative first-person singular)
portlarıma (dative first-person singular)
portuna (dative second-person singular)
portlarına (dative second-person singular)
portuna (dative singular third-person)
portlarına (dative singular third-person)
portumuza (dative first-person plural)
portlarımıza (dative first-person plural)
portunuza (dative plural second-person)
portlarınıza (dative plural second-person)
portlarına (dative plural third-person)
portumda (first-person locative singular)
portlarımda (first-person locative singular)
portunda (locative second-person singular)
portlarında (locative second-person singular)
portunda (locative singular third-person)
portlarında (locative singular third-person)
portumuzda (first-person locative plural)
portlarımızda (first-person locative plural)
portunuzda (locative plural second-person)
portlarınızda (locative plural second-person)
portlarında (locative plural third-person)
portumdan (ablative first-person singular)
portlarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
portundan (ablative second-person singular)
portlarından (ablative second-person singular)
portundan (ablative singular third-person)
portlarından (ablative singular third-person)
portumuzdan (ablative first-person plural)
portlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
portunuzdan (ablative plural second-person)
portlarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
portlarından (ablative plural third-person)
portumun (first-person genitive singular)
portlarımın (first-person genitive singular)
portunun (genitive second-person singular)
portlarının (genitive second-person singular)
portunun (genitive singular third-person)
portlarının (genitive singular third-person)
portumuzun (first-person genitive plural)
portlarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
portunuzun (genitive plural second-person)
portlarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
portlarının (genitive plural third-person)


PVC

en-noun

PVC (countable and uncountable, plural PVCs)

(networking) Initialism of permanent virtual circuit.


star

Sranan Tongo: stari
Aukan: sitali

→ Finnish: stara

→ French: star

→ German: Star

→ Italian: star

→ Swahili: staa

From Middle English sterre, from Old English steorra (“star”), from Proto-West Germanic *sterrō, variant of *sternō, from Proto-Germanic *sternô, *sternǭ (“star”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr (“star”). Doublet of aster, stella, étoile, and estoile.
Cognates
Cognate with Scots starn, ster, North Frisian steer, West Frisian stjer, Saterland Frisian Stiern, Dutch ster, Luxembourgish Stär, German Stern, Yiddish שטערן (shtern), Vilamovian śtaom, Swedish stjärna, Norwegian stjerne, Icelandic stjarna, Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐍉 (stairnō), Spanish estrella, Portuguese estrela, Italian stella, Romanian stea, Occitan estela, Venetan stéła, Sicilian stidda, Sardinian isteddu, Mirandese streilha, Walloon sitoele, Romansch staila, Megleno-Romanian steau̯ă, Istriot stila, Istro-Romanian ste, Latin stēlla, Greek αστέρι (astéri), Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr), Old Armenian աստղ (astł), Persian ستاره (setâre), Tajik ситора (sitora), Pashto ستوری (storay), Mazanderani اساره (ëssâre), Northern Kurdish stêr, Central Kurdish ئەستێرە (estêre), Zazaki astare, Ossetian стъалы (st’aly), Hindi तारा (tārā), Urdu تارا (tārā), Punjabi ਤਾਰਾ (tārā), Gujarati તારો (tāro), Sanskrit तारा (tārā).

аеҵǝа

a celestial body appearing as a point of light on the clear night sky, whose position is relatively fixed with respect to each other

single point of failure
single point of failure

(networking) A network topology with multiple computers individually merging to one central switch, thus free of risk of collisions. A single point of failure can occur if the switch experiences corruption.


HTTP

The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application-level protocol with the lightness and speed necessary for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information systems.

1996 May, T. Berners-Lee, R. Fielding, H. Frystyk, “Hypertext Transfer Protocol – HTTP/1.0”, in RFC Editor, →ISSN, RFC 1945:

Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Hypertext Transfer Protocol#English

(Internet, networking) Initialism of Hypertext Transfer Protocol (the protocol used most commonly to transfer Web pages and accompanying data over the Internet)


ad hoc

en-adj

ad hoc (comparative more ad hoc, superlative most ad hoc)

more ad hoc (comparative)
most ad hoc (superlative)

Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”).

lbor

An ad hoc network is a group of wireless mobile nodes dynamically forming a temporary network without any fixed infrastructure or centralized administration. The applications for ad hoc networks have grown tremendously with the increase in the use of wireless sensor networks.

2007 April 23, Jagannathan Sarangapani, Wireless Ad hoc and Sensor Networks: Protocols, Performance, and Control, CRC Press, →ISBN, page 233:

(networking) Independent of previously instated network structure, like routers or access points.


modem

(networking, computer hardware) modem (a device that encodes computer signals into telephone signals and vice versa)


bridge

From Middle English brigge, from Old English brycġ (“bridge”), from Proto-Germanic *brugjō, *brugjǭ (“bridge”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerw-, *bʰrēw- (“wooden flooring, decking, bridge”).
Cognate with Scots brig, brigg, breeg (“bridge”), Saterland Frisian Brääch (“bridge”), West Frisian brêge (“bridge”), Dutch brug (“bridge”), German Brücke (“bridge”), Danish brygge (“wharf”), Icelandic brygga (“pier”), Gaulish briua (“bridge”).
The verb is from Middle English briggen, from Old English brycġian (“to bridge, make a causeway, pave”), derived from the noun. Cognate with Dutch bruggen (“to bridge”), Middle Low German bruggen (“to bridge”), Old High German bruccōn (“to bridge”) (whence Modern German brücken).
The musical connection sense is a semantic loan from German Steg, from Old High German steg.

ацҳа

construction or natural feature that spans a divide

if someone told you to jump off a bridge, would you do it

The LAN bridge uses a spanning tree algorithm.

(networking) A system which connects two or more local area networks at layer 2 of OSI model.


ring

→ French: ring
→ Romanian: ring

→ Hungarian: ring

→ Italian: ring

→ Japanese: リング

→ Polish: ring

→ Serbo-Croatian: ring

→ Spanish: ring

→ Turkish: ring

From Middle English ryng, from Old English hring (“ring, circle”), from Proto-West Germanic *hring, from Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“ring”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)krengʰ-, extended nasalized form of *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”). Doublet of rank and rink.
cognates
* West Frisian ring
* Low German Ring
* Dutch ring
* German Ring
* Swedish ring
* Finnish rengas

(networking) A network topology where connected devices form a circular data channel. All computers on the ring can see every message, and there are no collisions, and a single point of failure will occur if any part of the ring breaks.


host

host (nominative singular)
hosty (nominative plural)
hosta (genitive singular)
hostów (genitive plural)
hostowi (dative singular)
hostom (dative plural)
host (accusative singular)
hosty (accusative plural)
hostem (instrumental singular)
hostami (instrumental plural)
hoście (locative singular)
hostach (locative plural)
hoście (singular vocative)
hosty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English host. Doublet of gość.

(networking) host (computer attached to a network)


ping

Partly onomatopoeic, and partly continuing Middle English pingen (“to push, shove, pierce, stab, prod, goad, urge, feel remorse, incite”), from Old English pyngan (“to prick”), in turn likely from pungere. Compare English pang.

inh

The network is overloaded from all the pings going out.

(networking) A packet which a remote host is expected to echo, thus indicating its presence.

ping

a packet which a remote host is expected to echo

2000 April 4, CaPRubberchecks, “Low-Ping servers...YIKES!”, in alt.games.starsiege.tribes (Usenet):

"You low ping c**t, you only win cos of your ping!"
> > And other such insights into why I was winning.

2000 November 8, the_mad...@my-deja.com, “HL DM with a low ping.......”, in alt.games.half-life (Usenet):

2001 August 2, Asha, “high ping in cs low ping outside cs??”, in alt.games.half-life.counterstrike (Usenet):

Your best bet to negate lag is to go to a server using the zero ping mutator. This will compensate for your high ping when using a pistol, sniper or […]

2002 June 24, drip, “Bandwidth - Lagtime”, in alt.games.unreal.tournament (Usenet):


ping

en-verb

ping (third-person singular simple present pings, present participle pinging, simple past pinged or (nonstandard) pang, past participle pinged or (nonstandard) pung)

pings (present singular third-person)
pinging (participle present)
pinged (past)
pang (nonstandard past)
pinged (participle past)
pung (nonstandard participle past)

Coordinate term: poll

I'm pinging their server.

The server pings its affiliates periodically.

Just because you cannot ping a server or telnet to it does not mean that the server is down or inaccessible.

2008, Allan Reid, Jim Lorenz, Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP, Cisco Press, →ISBN:

(networking) To send a packet in order to determine whether a host is present, particularly by use of the ping utility.

pinguejar

to send a packet in order to determine whether a host is present


ping

ping不通網關

ping不通网关


ping

head

ping (definite accusative pingi, plural pingler)

pingi (accusative definite)
pingler (plural)
ping (nominative singular)
pingler (nominative plural)
pingi (accusative definite singular)
pingleri (accusative definite plural)
pinge (dative singular)
pinglere (dative plural)
pingde (locative singular)
pinglerde (locative plural)
pingden (ablative singular)
pinglerden (ablative plural)
pingin (genitive singular)
pinglerin (genitive plural)
pingim (first-person nominative singular)
pinglerim (first-person nominative singular)
pingin (nominative second-person singular)
pinglerin (nominative second-person singular)
pingi (nominative singular third-person)
pingleri (nominative singular third-person)
pingimiz (first-person nominative plural)
pinglerimiz (first-person nominative plural)
pinginiz (nominative plural second-person)
pingleriniz (nominative plural second-person)
pingleri (nominative plural third-person)
pingimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
pinglerimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
pingini (accusative definite second-person singular)
pinglerini (accusative definite second-person singular)
pingini (accusative definite singular third-person)
pinglerini (accusative definite singular third-person)
pingimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
pinglerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
pinginizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
pinglerinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
pinglerini (accusative definite plural third-person)
pingime (dative first-person singular)
pinglerime (dative first-person singular)
pingine (dative second-person singular)
pinglerine (dative second-person singular)
pingine (dative singular third-person)
pinglerine (dative singular third-person)
pingimize (dative first-person plural)
pinglerimize (dative first-person plural)
pinginize (dative plural second-person)
pinglerinize (dative plural second-person)
pinglerine (dative plural third-person)
pingimde (first-person locative singular)
pinglerimde (first-person locative singular)
pinginde (locative second-person singular)
pinglerinde (locative second-person singular)
pinginde (locative singular third-person)
pinglerinde (locative singular third-person)
pingimizde (first-person locative plural)
pinglerimizde (first-person locative plural)
pinginizde (locative plural second-person)
pinglerinizde (locative plural second-person)
pinglerinde (locative plural third-person)
pingimden (ablative first-person singular)
pinglerimden (ablative first-person singular)
pinginden (ablative second-person singular)
pinglerinden (ablative second-person singular)
pinginden (ablative singular third-person)
pinglerinden (ablative singular third-person)
pingimizden (ablative first-person plural)
pinglerimizden (ablative first-person plural)
pinginizden (ablative plural second-person)
pinglerinizden (ablative plural second-person)
pinglerinden (ablative plural third-person)
pingimin (first-person genitive singular)
pinglerimin (first-person genitive singular)
pinginin (genitive second-person singular)
pinglerinin (genitive second-person singular)
pinginin (genitive singular third-person)
pinglerinin (genitive singular third-person)
pingimizin (first-person genitive plural)
pinglerimizin (first-person genitive plural)
pinginizin (genitive plural second-person)
pinglerinizin (genitive plural second-person)
pinglerinin (genitive plural third-person)


CD

en-noun

CD (countable and uncountable, plural CDs)

Abbreviation of various terms and phrases.

collision detection
collision detection#English

(networking) Initialism of collision detection.


LLC

(computer networking) Initialism of Logical Link Control. (one of the two functions of a NIC.)


bus

→ Arabic: بَاص (bāṣ)

⇒ Burmese: ဘတ်စ်ကား (bhatcka:)

→ Cantonese: 巴士

→ Mandarin: 巴士 (bāshì)

→ German: Bus m

→ Hindi: बस (bas)

→ Irish: bus

desctree

→ Japanese: バス (basu)
→ Hakka: 巴士 (pa-sṳ́)
→ Hokkien: 巴士 (bá-suh)
→ Kavalan: basu
→ Sakizaya: basu

→ Korean: 버스 (beoseu)

→ Kurtöp: བས (bas)

→ Malay: bas

→ Pashto: بس

⇒ Sanskrit: बसयान (basayāna)

→ Scottish Gaelic: bus

→ Thai: บัส (bát)

→ Tibetan: འབའ་སེ ('ba' se)

→ Urdu: بس

→ Welsh: bws

Clipping of omnibus. Formerly often spelt 'bus. The electrical sense is derived from figurative application of the automotive sense.

(networking) A network topology with each computer connected to a single cable.


switch

→ Gulf Arabic: سويچ (swīč)

→ German: Switch

Perhaps from Middle Dutch swijch (“twig”), first attested in c. 1592. The mechanical device for altering the direction of something sense is first attested in c. 1797, pertaining to pivoted rails on minecart railways, which were once wooden.

камута́тар

system allowing the interconnection of telephone lines

(computing, networking) A networking device connecting multiple wires, allowing them to communicate simultaneously, when possible. Compare to the less efficient hub device that solely duplicates network packets to each wire.


switch

Unadapted borrowing from English switch.

(networking) switch (device connecting multiple wires, allowing them to communicate simultaneously)


A stylized form of Latin et (“and”). Romans used such symbols (ligatures) from at least the first century C.E., but the character may not have acquired its present form until the advent of calligraphy in the Middle Ages. Compare ⁊ and +, of same meaning and similar derivation.

Ꜳꜳ Ææ ᴁᴭ Ǽǽ Ǣǣ Ꜵꜵ Åå Ꜷꜷ Ꜹꜹ Ꜻꜻ Ꜽꜽ ct ȸ Ǳǲǳ Ǆǅǆ ᴂᵆ ᴔ & ﬀ ﬁ ﬃ ﬂ ﬄ ℔ Ĳĳ Ǉǈǉ Ỻỻ Ŋŋ Ǌǋǌ Œœ ɶ Ꝏꝏ Ȣȣᴕ ȹ ẞß ﬅﬆ ᵫ Ůů Ww Ꝡꝡ

(networking) In a URL, separates each field-value pair of a query string.


request

From Middle English request, from Old French requeste (French requête), from Vulgar Latin *requaesita, from Latin requīsīta, feminine of requīsītus (“requested, demanded”), past participle of requīrō (“require, ask”), composed of re- + quaerō (“I seek, look for”), of uncertain origin, but possibly from Proto-Italic *kʷaizeō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂- (“to acquire”). Compare to French requetér.

der

The server returned a 404 error to the HTTP request.

(networking) A message sent over a network to a server.


trailer

→ Armenian: թրեյլեր (tʻreyler)

→ Estonian: treiler

→ Finnish: traileri

→ Galician: tráiler

→ Greek: τρέιλερ (tréiler)

→ Japanese: トレーラー (torērā)

→ Portuguese: trailer

→ Romanian: treiler

→ Russian: тре́йлер (tréjler)

→ Spanish: tráiler

→ Swahili: trela

From trail + -er. The film sense derives from the fact that previews were formerly shown after the main feature, rather than before as is usual today.

תווית סוף

in computing: value used to signal the end of a list of data

The encapsulation layer adds an eight-byte header and a two-byte trailer to each packet.

(networking) The last part of a packet, often containing a check sequence.

aanhangwagen

in networking: the last part of a packet, often containing a check sequence


envelope

PIE word
 *h₁én
From French enveloppe. The engineering sense is derived from flight envelope. The verb is from the noun.

(networking) The information used for routing a message that is transmitted with the message but not part of its contents.

kirjekuori

computing: routing information of an email


IP

IP address

Internet Protocol
Internet Protocol#English

(Internet, networking) Initialism of Internet Protocol.


conversation

en-noun

conversation (countable and uncountable, plural conversations)

[ˌkʰɒɱ.vəˈseɪ.ʃn̩]

[ˌkʰɑɱ.vɚˈseɪ.ʃn̩]

From Middle English conversacioun, from Old French conversacion and its etymon, Latin conversātiōnem, accusative singular of conversātiō (“conversation”), from conversor (“abide, keep company with”). Doublet of conversazione.
Morphologically converse + -ation.

(computing, networking) The protocol-based interaction between systems processing a transaction.


hop

From Middle English hoppen, from Old English hoppian (“to hop, spring, leap, dance”), from Proto-Germanic *huppōną (“to hop”), from Proto-Indo-European *kewb- (“to bend, bow”). Cognate with Dutch hoppen (“to hop”), German hopfen, hoppen (“to hop”), Swedish hoppa (“to hop, leap, jump”), Icelandic hoppa (“to hop, skip”).

der

(networking) The sending of a data packet from one host to an adjacent host as part of its overall journey.

hyppy

sending of a data packet from one host to another as part of its overall journey


pong

From ping, via the pairing of ping-pong.

(networking) A packet sent in reply to a ping, thereby indicating the presence of a host.


supplicant

From Latin supplicans (“supplicating, bowing down”), from supplicō (“kneel, bow down, request”), from sub- (“lower”) + plicō (“fold”).

(networking) A device attempting to authenticate itself to an 802.11 network.


sock

(computing, networking) Abbreviation of socket.


WiFi

/waɪ̯⁵⁵ faɪ̯⁵¹/

/waːi̯⁵⁵ faːi̯⁵⁵/

/waɪ̯⁵⁵ faɪ̯⁵¹/

/waːi̯⁵⁵ faːi̯⁵⁵/


Wi-Fi

en-noun

Wi-Fi (countable and uncountable, plural Wi-Fis)

Coined in analogy to Hi-Fi as a trade name developed for the Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance (later Wi-Fi Alliance).
Often analyzed as a shortened form of wireless fidelity (similar to how hi-fi is short for high fidelity); this is possibly due to the former slogan of the aforementioned Wi-Fi Alliance, The Standard for Wireless Fidelity.

وَاي فَاي

computing: wireless data communication standard

(networking, uncountable) Any of several standards for short-range wireless data transmission (IEEE 802.11).

Mimi gave Fifi access to her Wi-Fi.

This coffee shop has Wi-Fi for its customers.

He asked me if I knew the Wi-Fi password.

2020, Avni Doshi, Burnt Sugar, Hamish Hamilton, page 13:

(networking, uncountable) Wireless networking using one of these standards.


Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi (canonical)
wai-fai (romanization)


aggregation

aggregation (countable and uncountable, plural aggregations)

/æɡɹəˈɡeɪʃən/

From Latin aggregātiō, from aggregō (“aggregate”).

(networking) Summarizing multiple routes into one route.

聚合

summarizing multiple routes into one route


LAN

/ˌɛl ˌeɪ ˈɛn/

Audio (US)

Audio (US)

A LAN connects all of the computers in our office.

local area network
local area network#English

(networking) Acronym of local area network.


frame

→ Korean: 프레임 (peureim)

→ Swahili: fremu

From Middle English frame (“profit, benefit, advantage; a structure composed according to a plan”), from the verb (above) and also from Old Norse frami (“advantage, fame, bravery, efficiency, privilege, honor”); and frame (“a framework or structure of any kind”) which is of uncertain origin. The latter is usually regarded as a derivative of former; however, compare the rare Anglo-Norman and Old French frame, fraine (“frame, framework”), itself of uncertain origin, which might be a borrowing from the English, from the Norse, or even possibly ultimately from Frankish *hramu (“frame”) related to Dutch raam (“window frame”).

der

(networking) An independent chunk of data sent over a network.


frame

(networking) frame (independent chunk of data)


WAN

Message latency is much more of an issue on a WAN than on a LAN.

wide area network
wide area network#English

(networking) Acronym of wide area network.


acknowledgment

en-noun

acknowledgment (countable and uncountable, plural acknowledgments)

acknowledgement

most common British spelling, also sometimes used in the US

(telecommunications, computing, networking) A response (ACK) sent by a receiver to indicate successful receipt of a transmission (See Wikipedia article on transmission).

ontvangstbevestiging

indication of a successful receipt of a transmission


layer

Appears at first glance to be from Middle English leyer, leyare (“a layer of stones or bricks”), equivalent to lay + -er. In which case, ultimately identical to the other word below that is also spelt layer.
However, this word layer (referring to a thickness of a material covering a surface) has long been argued to be from a respelling of an obsolete sense of the word lair that was once used by farmers, which had to do with soil. The connecting sense between the usual meaning of lair and the specialised farming meaning was: an area where cows typically rest, the ground being fertilised by their waste. Related to lie, ledger.

пцум

single thickness of some material covering a surface

(networking) One of the seven network switch pieces in the Open Systems Interconnection model: application, presentation, session, transport, network, data link, and physical.


NGN

next generation networking
next generation networking#English

(networking) Initialism of next generation networking.


hub

From earlier hubbe, which has the same immediate origin as hob. Hub was originally a dialectal word; its ultimate origin is unknown.

(networking) A computer networking device connecting several Ethernet ports. See switch.


hub

(networking) hub (device for connecting multiple Ethernet devices such as they act as a single network segment)


encapsulation

encapsulation (countable and uncountable, plural encapsulations)

(networking) The process of arranging data into packets that can be transmitted using a given protocol.


node

→ Irish: nód

From Middle English node, borrowed from Latin nōdus. Doublet of knot, knout, and nodus.

(networking) A computer or other device attached to a network.


node

(geometry, astronomy, physics, networking) node


mesh

From Middle English mesche, from Old English masc (“net”) (perhaps influenced in form by related Old English mæscre (“mesh, spot”)) both from Proto-Germanic *maskrǭ, *maskwǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *mezg- (“to knit, twist, plait”).
Akin to Old High German māsca (“mesh”), Old Saxon maska (“net”), Old Norse mǫskvi, mǫskun (“mesh”).

der

single points of failure
single point of failure

(networking) A network topology with each device connected to multiple other devices in lieu of a central switch. Redundancy on a mesh network prevents single points of failure.


electronic mail

en-noun

electronic mail (countable and uncountable, plural electronic mails)

Electronic mail is the single most visible application of distributed computing today.

1992, Sara Radicati, Electronic Mail: An Introduction to the X.400 Message Handling Standards, McGraw-Hill, →ISBN, page 1:

(uncountable, networking) Email (the system).


stack

LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-stack.wav

From Middle English stack, stacke, stakke, stak, from Old Norse stakkr (“a barn; haystack; heap; pile”), from Proto-Germanic *stakkaz (“a barn; rick; haystack”), which per Kroonen (arguing for the controversial Kluge's law) is from *stogʰ-nós, cognate with Ancient Greek στόχος (stokhos), but unclear whether he derives *stogʰ-nós from a Proto-Indo-European *stegʰ- (“pole; rod; stick; stake”). Per Pokorny et al., from PIE *(s)teg- (“stake, pole, rod, stick, beam”) and cognate with Latin tignum ("tree trunk, beam, log"), but not cognate with Ancient Greek στόχος.
The data structure sense is a calque of Dutch stapel, introduced by Edsger W. Dijkstra.
Cognate with Icelandic stakkur (“stack”), Swedish stack (“stack”), Danish stak (“stack”), Norwegian stakk (“stack”). Related to stake and sauna.

der

A TCP/IP stack is a library or set of libraries or of OS drivers that take care of networking.

(networking) An implementation of a protocol suite (set of protocols forming a layered architecture).


UDP

Such an interface would also allow the UDP to pass a full internet datagram complete with header to the IP to send.

1980 August 28, Jon Postel, “User Datagram Protocol”, in RFC Editor, →ISSN, RFC 768:

user datagram protocol
user datagram protocol#English

(networking) Initialism of user datagram protocol.


SDP

Session Description Protocol
w:Session Description Protocol

(networking) Initialism of Session Description Protocol.


SDP

en-noun

SDP (countable and uncountable, plural SDPs)

(networking) Initialism of service discovery protocol.


tunnel

→ Afrikaans: tonnel

→ Armenian: թունել (tʻunel)

→ Czech: tunel

→ Danish: tunnel

→ Dutch: tunnel

→ Finnish: tunneli

desctree

→ French: tunnel
Haitian Creole: tinèl
→ Armenian: թիւնէլ (tʻiwnēl)
→ Ottoman Turkish: تونل (tünel), طونل (tünel)
Turkish: tünel
→ Romanian: tunel

→ German: Tunnel

→ Greek: τούνελ (toúnel)

→ Italian: tunnel

→ Japanese: トンネル

→ Korean: 터널 (teoneol)

→ Norwegian Bokmål: tunnel, tunell

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: tunnel, tunell

→ Polish: tunel

→ Portuguese: túnel

→ Russian: тунне́ль (tunnélʹ)

→ Kazakh: түнел (tünel)

→ Scottish Gaelic: tunail

→ Serbo-Croatian: tùnēl

→ Spanish: túnel

→ Swedish: tunnel

→ Uzbek: tunnel

From Middle French tonnelle (“net”) or tonel (“cask”), diminutive of Old French tonne (“cask”), a word of uncertain origin and affiliation. Related to Old English tunne (“tun; cask; barrel”). More at tun.

(computing, networking) A wrapper for a protocol that cannot otherwise be used because it is unsupported, blocked, or insecure.


tunnel

en-verb

tunnel (third-person singular simple present tunnels, present participle (UK) tunnelling or (US) tunneling, simple past and past participle (UK) tunnelled or (US) tunneled)

tunnels (present singular third-person)
tunnelling (UK participle present)
tunneling (US participle present)
tunnelled (UK participle past)
tunnelled (UK past)
tunneled (US participle past)
tunneled (US past)

(computing, networking) To transmit something through a tunnel (wrapper for an insecure or unsupported protocol).


zone

→ Korean: 존 (jon)

→ Punjabi: ਜ਼ੋਨ (zon)

From Latin zōna, from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē, “girdle, belt”).

der

(networking) That collection of a domain's DNS resource records, the domain and its subdomains, that are not delegated to another authority.

зо́на

networking: that collection of a domain's DNS resource records that are not delegated to another authority

(networking, dated) A logical group of network devices on AppleTalk (an obsolete networking protocol).

zona

computing: logical group of network devices on AppleTalk

по́яс

religion: belt worn by priests in the Greek Orthodox church


flit

Short for flow control unit or flow control digit.

header flit

(networking) A flow control unit or flow control digit.


proxy

en-verb

proxy (third-person singular simple present proxies, present participle proxying, simple past and past participle proxied)

proxies (present singular third-person)
proxying (participle present)
proxied (participle past)
proxied (past)

Inherited from Middle English procusie, contraction of procuracie, from Anglo-Norman procuracie, from Medieval Latin procuratia, from Latin prōcūrātiō, from Latin prōcūrō (“I manage, administer”) (English procure). Compare proctor.

(networking) To function as a server for a client device, but pass on the requests to another server for service.


NAT

en-noun

NAT (countable and uncountable, plural NATs)

Coordinate term: PAT

(networking) Acronym of network address translation (“network address rewriting”).

(networking) Acronym of network address translator (“device that implements that network function; a NAT firewall”).


promiscuous

en-adj

promiscuous (comparative more promiscuous, superlative most promiscuous)

more promiscuous (comparative)
most promiscuous (superlative)

→ German: promiskuos

From Latin prōmiscuus (“mixed, not separated”), from prō (“forth”) + misceō (“mix”).

bor

(networking) The mode in which an NIC gathers all network traffic instead of getting only the traffic intended for it.

erottelematon

networking: the mode in which an NIC gathers all network traffic


kilobyte

Coined in the 1960s, from kilo- (“thousand”) + byte.

The data word processor 606 handles the in-flow and out-flow of byte-oriented input/output data and interleaved signals at a rate of, for example, 500 kilobytes per second. Instruction processing rates of four to eight per microsecond are required for such a data flow.

1969, Harold R. Dell, HIGH-DENSITY PERMANENT DATA STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL SYSTEM, US Patent 3638185:

(computing, especially networking) One thousand (10³, or 1,000) bytes.


runt

The OED classifies this word as "of obscure origin". Some see a connection to Middle Dutch runt (“ox”), but the OED considers this to be unlikely.

unk

obscure

(networking) An Ethernet packet that does not meet the medium's minimum packet size of 64 bytes.


/ˌtiː ˈθɹiː/

(networking) A proprietary network protocol.

(networking) A network backbone connection equivalent to 28 T1 lines, typically fiber optic.


bandwidth

en-noun

bandwidth (countable and uncountable, plural bandwidths)

While comm buoys allow rapid transmission, there is a finite amount of bandwidth available. Given that trillions of people may be trying to pass a message through a given buoy at any one time, access to the network is parceled out on priority tiers.

2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Communications: Administration Codex entry:

(networking, informal) The rate of data flow in digital networks typically measured in bits per second; the bitrate.

båndbredde

measure of data flow rate in digital networks


resource

Borrowed from Middle French ressource, from Old French resourse, resource (“a source, spring”), from resourdre, from Latin resurgō (“to rise again, spring up anew”). Equivalent to re- + source. See resourd, resurgent, source.

der

(networking) Hardware or software accessible by a computer, network, or another object connected to a computer.


routing

(networking) A method of finding paths from origins to destinations in a network such as the Internet, along which information can be passed.

reititys

a method of finding paths from origins to destinations in a network such as the Internet


STP

en-noun

STP (countable and uncountable, plural STPs)

(networking) Initialism of spanning tree protocol.


CGI

Common Gateway Interface
Common Gateway Interface#English

(Internet, networking) Initialism of Common Gateway Interface.


header

(networking) the first part of a packet or stream, often containing its address and descriptors.


preamble

From Middle English preamble, from Old French preambule (French préambule), from Medieval Latin praeambulum, from praeambulō (“I walk before”).


ACK

(networking) An acknowledgement either of a packet or a message received from a network.


ACK

en-verb

ACK (third-person singular simple present ACKs, present participle ACKing, simple past and past participle ACKed)

ACKs (present singular third-person)
ACKing (participle present)
ACKed (participle past)
ACKed (past)

Yet, with full ECN nonce functionality and totally unreliable behaviour, ACKing individual packets only would require the receiver to maintain state that could theoretically grow without bounds.

2005, Michael Welzl, Network Congestion Control: Managing Internet Traffic, page 150:

(networking) To acknowledge a packet or a message received from a network.


MAC

en-noun

MAC (countable and uncountable, plural MACs)

(networking) Initialism of media access control: the portion of Ethernet, Wi-Fi 802.11 wireless, Bluetooth, FDDI, ATM, and Fibre Channel networks that controls which hardware devices have access to the media over which signals are sent.


internet

en-verb

internet (third-person singular simple present internets, present participle internetting, simple past and past participle internetted)

internets (present singular third-person)
internetting (participle present)
internetted (participle past)
internetted (past)

From inter- (prefix meaning ‘amid, among; between’) + net (“to form a netting or network”).

prefix

We are continuing our program of internetting our radar system with that of the Federal Aviation Agency.

1966 February 14, Robert S[trange] McNamara (witness), “Statement of the Secretary of Defense”, in Department of Defense Appropriations for 1967: Hearings before a Subcommittee of the Committee on Appropriations, House of Representatives, Eighty-ninth Congress, Second Session … Part 1 […], Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 59:

More efficient means of internetting the computers in the system must also be developed.

1975 March 7, Malcolm R[oderick] Currie (witness), “Statement of Dr. Malcolm R. Currie, Director, Defense Research and Engineering, Accompanied by Laurin A. Knutson, Assistant Director (Programing) O.D.D.R. & E.”, in Fiscal Year 1976 and July–September 1976 Transition Period Authorization for Military Procurement, Research and Development, and Active Duty, Selected Reserve, and Civilian Personnel Strengths: Hearings before the Committee on Armed Services, United States Senate, Ninety-forth Congress, First Session on S. 920 […] Part 6: Research and Development […], Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 2756:

Other less dynamic examples of information networks include intelligence or military command centers, internetted with communications including different kinds of voice circuits, (i.e., encrypted and non encrypted), data communications, teletype, facsimile, and the like.

1981 September 29, Stephen J[oseph] Lukasik (witness), “Statement of Stephen J. Lukasik, Chief Scientist, Office of Science and Technology, Federal Communications Commission”, in Emergency Management Information and Technology: Hearings before the Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight of the Committee on Science and Technology, U.S. House of Representatives, Ninety-seventh Congress, First Session […] (no. 55), Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, published [1982], →OCLC, page 119:

[…] Soviet interceptors have been internetted with radars, enabling the use of early-warning radars to track reentry vehicles for interception. […] [T]he Soviets have evidently internetted their SA-5, not with earlier mechanical radars, but with phased-array systems that are far more adequate for reentry vehice tracking purposes.

1985 spring, Robert J. DeSutter, Jr., “SALT Nonviolations and the Evolution of a Compliance Policy”, in Robert J. DeSutter, Jr., compiler, Selected Readings and Documents on Postwar American Defense Policy, volume III, [Colorado Springs, Colo.: United States Air Force Academy]; Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page [1041]:

We hear that Air Force Intelligence has officially concluded the Soviets have rolled production lines to break out of the ABM treaty and deploy a nationwide anti-missile system, which could possibly be in place by next year. […] [T]he Soviets are internetting their early-warning radars […]

1988 February 25, “Breakout”, in The Wall Street Journal, New York, N.Y.: Dow Jones & Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 20:

Question. How will the various radars of the Caribbean Basin Radar Network be internetted together? / Answer. […] These operation centers will also be internetted so as to share surveillance data and coordinate tracking/interdiction efforts.

1990 April 5, John J. Welch Jr. (witness), Edward R. Bracken (witness), Thomas R. Ferguson (witness), “Missile and Other Procurement, Air Force”, in Department of Defense Appropriations for 1991: Hearings before a Subcommittee of the Committee on Appropriations, House of Representatives, One Hundred First Congress, Second Session: Part 5 […], Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 432:

An experiment conducted by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, the ARPANET experiment sought to explore technologies for the networking of remote research sites. ARPANET sends independent digital packets over networks "internetted" together to pass information.

1996 April–June, Robert J. Bunker, “Internetted Structures and C² Nodes”, in Susan M. Miranda, editor, Military Intelligence Professional Bulletin (PB 34-96-2), volume 2, number 2, Fort Huachuca, Ariz.: U.S. Army Intelligence Center and Fort Huachuca, →OCLC, page 26, column 2:

Emergency "patches" were applied to WWMCCS's General Comprehensive Operating System software as engineers desperately tried to find a way to work around the limitations of the Honeywell 6000 computers so that the network's nodes could be effectively internetted.

2000 June, David E[ric] Pearson, “WWMCCS Intercomputer Network”, in The World Wide Military Command and Control System: Evolution and Effectiveness, Maxwell Air Force Base, Ala.: Air University Press, →ISBN, page 186:

(specifically, networking) To connect (a computer, an electronic device, etc.) into a computer network (in particular, the Internet).


LPN

(networking) Initialism of Low-Power Network.


NDC

(networking) Initialism of network daughter card.


STA

(computer networking) Abbreviation of station (in IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi) terminology)

(computer networking) Initialism of simultaneous thermal analysis.

(computer networking) Initialism of single-threaded apartment (in the Component Object Model)


PBT

w:Provider Backbone Bridge Traffic Engineering

(networking) Initialism of Provider Backbone Transport.


upstream

en-adj

upstream (comparative farther or further upstream, superlative farthest or furthest upstream)

farther (comparative)
further upstream (comparative)
farthest (superlative)
furthest upstream (superlative)

en:figuratively, in general
en:figuratively, of computer networks

(figurative) Occurring earlier than something else; (also, usually, especially) being an influence on something else; causing a consequence for something else.

(computer networking) In the direction from the client to the server.


packet

From Middle English pacquet; either from Middle French pacquet, or formed independently from pak and -et.

(networking) A small fragment of data as transmitted on some types of network, notably Ethernet networks (Wikipedia).

(networking) A protocol data unit of the Internet Protocol.

The Minecraft server accepts connections from TCP clients and communicates with them using packets. A packet is a sequence of bytes sent over the TCP connection.

2024 September 28 (last accessed), “Protocol”, in wiki.vg, Definitions:

(networking) A message sent over a transport layer protocol.


packet

(networking) packet (small fragment of data)


SNMP

(computing, networking) Initialism of Simple Network Management Protocol.


PAP

password authentication protocol
w:password authentication protocol

(networking) Initialism of password authentication protocol.


(networking) Initialism of peer-to-peer.


There are two primary theories of the origin of the question mark. One is that ⟨?⟩ descends from the punctus interrogativus ⟨⹔⟩, which instructed the reader (or singer) to raise the pitch of their voice while coming to a stop.
Another theory is that it derives from overset Qo, an abbreviation of Latin quaestio (“question”), placed at the end of a question to mark it as such, and analogous to the derivation of ⟨!⟩.
There are no documented intermediary forms to support one theory over the other.

(networking) In a URL, begins a query string (a series of data formatted as field-value pairs).


datagram

The pseudo header conceptually prefixed to the UDP header contains the source address, the destination address, the protocol, and the UDP length. This information gives protection against misrouted datagrams.

(networking) A packet of data passed across a network.


EMI

en-noun

EMI (countable and uncountable, plural EMIs)

external machine interface
w:EMI (protocol)

(networking) Initialism of external machine interface.


streamer

From Middle English stremer, stremere, equivalent to stream + -er.

However, integration of a bandwidth estimation algorithm into an adaptive video streamer is not an easy task. Firstly, bandwidth estimation requires sending extra burst packets that brings a considerable overhead into the system.

2004, Cevdet Aykanat, Tugrul Dayar, Ibrahim Korpeoglu, Computer and Information Sciences - ISCIS 2004: 19th International Symposium, page 157:

(networking) Any mechanism for streaming data.


bonding

(networking) A method of aggregating multiple network interfaces on a computer into a single logical interface

bonding

method of aggregating computer network interfaces


big-endian

pezkomenca

computing: storing the most significant byte at a lower address

The network octet order for all protocols in the TCP/IP protocol suite is big-endian. A big-endian computer system need not perform any conversion in building TCP/IP protocol headers from integers stored in its memory.

1994, James Martin, Joe Leben, TCP/IP Networking: Architecture, Administration, and Programming, Prentice Hall, page 203:

most significant byte
most significant byte

least significant byte
least significant byte

(networking) Transmitting the most significant byte of a multibyte number before transmitting the least significant byte; that is, "big end" first.


NIC

network interface card
network interface card#English

(networking) Acronym of network interface card (or controller): used to interface a computer to a network.


bus topology

(networking) A (computer) network topology in which the nodes are all connected at different points to a line called a bus.


cabecera

→ Hiligaynon: kabesera

→ Tagalog: kabisera

From cabeza (“head”) + -era. Compare Portuguese cabeceira.


rede

From Old Galician-Portuguese rede, from Latin rēte.

network (an interconnected group or system)

(networking) (computers and other devices connected together to share information)


encapsulate

en-verb

encapsulate (third-person singular simple present encapsulates, present participle encapsulating, simple past and past participle encapsulated)

encapsulates (present singular third-person)
encapsulating (participle present)
encapsulated (participle past)
encapsulated (past)

From en- + capsule + -ate (verb-forming suffix).

af

(networking) To enclose data in packets that can be transmitted using a given protocol.


BPL

(Internet, networking) Initialism of broadband over power line.


TDR

(computer networking) Initialism of Time Domain Reflectometer: a type of cable tester which can find where a break is located.


throughput

en-noun

throughput (countable and uncountable, plural throughputs)

(networking) The rate at which data is transferred through a system.


throughput

Unadapted borrowing from English throughput.

ubor

(networking) throughput (rate of data transmission)


Fido

From Spanish or Italian fido from Latin fīdus (“faithful”). Popularly claimed to be directly from Latin fīdō (“I trust, rely on”) instead of the Romance intermediary, but this might be folk etymology. The stereotypical dog's name is evidently very old; a newspaper from 1760 cites, "[a] small white Greyhound with a Collar, answers to the Name of Fido."


hot spot

titik panas

location which has a higher temperature or amount of radiation than surrounding areas

пизэке

(figuratively) A place notable for a high level of activity or danger.

(Internet, networking) A location in which Wi-Fi Internet access is available.


MSP

Message Send Protocol
w:Message Send Protocol

(networking) Initialism of Message Send Protocol.


application protocol data unit

en-noun

application protocol data unit (plural application protocol data units)

application protocol data units (plural)
as APDU (abbreviation)

(networking) A packet of data exchanged between two application programs across a network.


IP tracker

(computing, networking) Software that converts an IP address into a hostname and provides location and other information.


downstream

en-adj

downstream (comparative farther or further downstream, superlative farthest or furthest downstream)

farther (comparative)
further downstream (comparative)
farthest (superlative)
furthest downstream (superlative)

(figurative) Occurring later than something else; (also, usually, especially) influenced by something else; being a consequence of something else.

(computer networking) In the direction from the server to the client.


DMS

Defense Message System
w:Defense Message System

(networking) Initialism of Defense Message System.


Bluetooth

From blue + tooth, calque of Old Norse Blátǫnn (modern Danish Blåtand).
* (networking): The networking standard is named after the king because the technology unites computers and mobile devices similarly to the way he united the Danish tribes.

personal area network
personal area network

(networking, trademark) An industrial specification for wireless personal area networks.


Bluetooth

en-verb

Bluetooth (third-person singular simple present Bluetooths, present participle Bluetoothing, simple past and past participle Bluetoothed)

Bluetooths (present singular third-person)
Bluetoothing (participle present)
Bluetoothed (participle past)
Bluetoothed (past)

The widespread use of mobile phones which support free Bluetoothing has enabled promotional videos to be distributed virally between handsets.

2009, Seema Gupta, Branding and Advertising, page 303:

Everyone's bluetoothing each other the latest ring tones and pictures. Telling the most crazy stories ever.

2010, Katie Taylor, Confessions of a Teenager: The Diaries of Three Troubled Teens, page 92:

(transitive, intransitive, networking) To transmit or communicate by Bluetooth.


Bluetooth

Unadapted borrowing from English Bluetooth, a calque from Old Norse Blátǫnn.


Bluetooth

(networking) Bluetooth (personal area wireless network)


Bluetooth

Unadapted borrowing from English Bluetooth, calqued from Old Norse Blátǫnn.


gateway

portti

point that represents the beginning of a transition

(computing, networking, telecommunications) In wireless internet, an access point with additional software capabilities such as providing NAT and DHCP, which may also provide VPN support, roaming, firewalls, various levels of security, etc.


lan

lanet (definite singular)
lan (indefinite plural)
lana (definite plural)

From English LAN, acronym of local area network.


hostname

(networking) The unique name by which any device attached to a computer network is known.


mol

head

mol m (genitive singular moil, nominative plural moil)

moil (genitive singular)
moil (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
mol (indefinite singular)
moil (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a mhoil (indefinite singular)
a mhola (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
moil (indefinite singular)
mol (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an mol (definite singular)
na moil (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an mhoil (definite singular)
na mol (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an mol (definite singular)
don mhol (definite singular)
leis na moil (definite plural)
mol
mhol

(networking) hub (computer networking device)


packet switching

(networking) A means of directing digitally encoded information in a communication network from its source to its destination, in which messages may be divided into smaller entities called packets, each of which travels independently through the network in paths based on moment-to-moment routing decisions made by the nodes through which they pass.

分組交換

means of directing information in a network


Paket

de-noun

Paket n (strong, genitive Paketes or Pakets, plural Pakete)

Paketes (genitive)
Pakets (genitive)
Pakete (plural)
Paket (nominative singular)
Pakete (definite nominative plural)
Paketes (genitive singular)
Pakets (genitive singular)
Pakete (definite genitive plural)
Paket (dative singular)
Pakete (dative singular)
Paketen (dative definite plural)
Paket (accusative singular)
Pakete (accusative definite plural)

→ Romanian: pachet


Address Resolution Protocol

(networking) The protocol used to translate IP addresses into MAC addresses to support communication on a LAN.


ARP

Address Resolution Protocol
Address Resolution Protocol#English

(networking) Initialism of Address Resolution Protocol.


MAC address

The MAC address substitution module then substitutes the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the packet before it is forwarded into the interface port. The source MAC address is replaced by that of the output interface, and the destination MAC address is replaced by that of the immediate next hop (a router or the destination host).

1999, Nen-Fu Huang, Shi-Ming Zhao, Jen-Yi Pan, Chi-An Su, “A Fast IP Routing Lookup Scheme for Gigabit Switching Routers”, in IEEE INFOCOM '99. Conference on Computer Communications. Proceedings. Eighteenth Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies. The Future is Now (Cat. No.99CH36320), volume 3, →DOI, page 1430:

Our analysis illustrates that MAC address randomization policies are neither universally implemented nor effective at eliminating privacy concerns.

2017, Jeremy Martin et al., “A Study of MAC Address Randomization in Mobile Devices and When it Fails”, in Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies, volume 2017, number 4, →DOI, page 379:

MAC addresses are learned by the source MAC address on incoming frames to the switch, not the destination frames.

2020, Jon Buhagiar, CCNA Certification Practice Tests: Exam 200-301, Wiley, →ISBN, page 258:

(computing, networking) Media Access Control address; a unique identifying number assigned to most network devices.

媒体存取控制地址

mui⁴ tai² cyun⁴ ceoi² hung³ zai³ dei⁶ zi²


switching

en-noun

switching (countable and uncountable, plural switchings)

The act or process of something that switches.

(computing, networking) The process of transferring data packets from one device to another in a network, or from one network to another.


brána

brána (nominative singular)
brány (nominative plural)
brány (genitive singular)
bran (genitive plural)
bráně (dative singular)
branám (dative plural)
bránám (dative plural)
bránu (accusative singular)
brány (accusative plural)
bráno (singular vocative)
brány (plural vocative)
bráně (locative singular)
branách (locative plural)
bránách (locative plural)
branou (instrumental singular)
bránou (instrumental singular)
branami (instrumental plural)
bránami (instrumental plural)


lapisan

(networking) one of the seven network switch pieces in the Open Systems Interconnection model: application, presentation, session, transport, network, data link, and physical


evil twin

(networking) A rogue wireless access point installed near a legitimate one for purposes of eavesdropping or phishing.


請求

/t͡ɕʰiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡sʰɪŋ³⁵ kʰɐu̯²¹/

/t͡sʰi̯aŋ³¹ kʰi̯u¹¹/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²⁴/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiu²⁴/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu¹³/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²⁴/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiu²³/

/t͡sʰĩã⁵²⁻³⁵ kʰiu⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰin³³ d͡ʑiɤ⁴⁴/

/t͡ɕʰin¹³ d͡ʑiəu³¹/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡sʰɪŋ³⁵ kʰɐu̯²¹/

/t͡sʰi̯aŋ³¹ kʰi̯u¹¹/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²⁴/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiu²⁴/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu¹³/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²⁴/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiu²³/

/t͡sʰĩã⁵²⁻³⁵ kʰiu⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰin³³ d͡ʑiɤ⁴⁴/

/t͡ɕʰin¹³ d͡ʑiəu³¹/

(networking) request (message sent over a network to a server)


sniffer

(networking) A software or hardware tool for intercepting and logging network traffic.

sniffer

a mechanism for intercepting and logging network traffic


hyppy

hyppy (nominative singular)
hypyt (nominative plural)
hyppy (accusative nominative singular)
hypyt (accusative nominative plural)
hypyn (accusative genitive singular)
hypyt (accusative genitive plural)
hypyn (genitive singular)
hyppyjen (genitive plural)
hyppyä (partitive singular)
hyppyjä (partitive plural)
hypyssä (inessive singular)
hypyissä (inessive plural)
hypystä (elative singular)
hypyistä (elative plural)
hyppyyn (illative singular)
hyppyihin (illative plural)
hypyllä (adessive singular)
hypyillä (adessive plural)
hypyltä (ablative singular)
hypyiltä (ablative plural)
hypylle (allative singular)
hypyille (allative plural)
hyppynä (essive singular)
hyppyinä (essive plural)
hypyksi (singular translative)
hypyiksi (plural translative)
hypyttä (abessive singular)
hypyittä (abessive plural)
hypyin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
hyppyni (nominative singular)
hyppyni (nominative plural)
hyppyni (accusative nominative singular)
hyppyni (accusative nominative plural)
hyppyni (accusative genitive singular)
hyppyni (accusative genitive plural)
hyppyni (genitive singular)
hyppyjeni (genitive plural)
hyppyäni (partitive singular)
hyppyjäni (partitive plural)
hypyssäni (inessive singular)
hypyissäni (inessive plural)
hypystäni (elative singular)
hypyistäni (elative plural)
hyppyyni (illative singular)
hyppyihini (illative plural)
hypylläni (adessive singular)
hypyilläni (adessive plural)
hypyltäni (ablative singular)
hypyiltäni (ablative plural)
hypylleni (allative singular)
hypyilleni (allative plural)
hyppynäni (essive singular)
hyppyinäni (essive plural)
hypykseni (singular translative)
hypyikseni (plural translative)
hypyttäni (abessive singular)
hypyittäni (abessive plural)
hyppyineni (comitative plural)
hyppysi (nominative singular)
hyppysi (nominative plural)
hyppysi (accusative nominative singular)
hyppysi (accusative nominative plural)
hyppysi (accusative genitive singular)
hyppysi (accusative genitive plural)
hyppysi (genitive singular)
hyppyjesi (genitive plural)
hyppyäsi (partitive singular)
hyppyjäsi (partitive plural)
hypyssäsi (inessive singular)
hypyissäsi (inessive plural)
hypystäsi (elative singular)
hypyistäsi (elative plural)
hyppyysi (illative singular)
hyppyihisi (illative plural)
hypylläsi (adessive singular)
hypyilläsi (adessive plural)
hypyltäsi (ablative singular)
hypyiltäsi (ablative plural)
hypyllesi (allative singular)
hypyillesi (allative plural)
hyppynäsi (essive singular)
hyppyinäsi (essive plural)
hypyksesi (singular translative)
hypyiksesi (plural translative)
hypyttäsi (abessive singular)
hypyittäsi (abessive plural)
hyppyinesi (comitative plural)
hyppymme (nominative singular)
hyppymme (nominative plural)
hyppymme (accusative nominative singular)
hyppymme (accusative nominative plural)
hyppymme (accusative genitive singular)
hyppymme (accusative genitive plural)
hyppymme (genitive singular)
hyppyjemme (genitive plural)
hyppyämme (partitive singular)
hyppyjämme (partitive plural)
hypyssämme (inessive singular)
hypyissämme (inessive plural)
hypystämme (elative singular)
hypyistämme (elative plural)
hyppyymme (illative singular)
hyppyihimme (illative plural)
hypyllämme (adessive singular)
hypyillämme (adessive plural)
hypyltämme (ablative singular)
hypyiltämme (ablative plural)
hypyllemme (allative singular)
hypyillemme (allative plural)
hyppynämme (essive singular)
hyppyinämme (essive plural)
hypyksemme (singular translative)
hypyiksemme (plural translative)
hypyttämme (abessive singular)
hypyittämme (abessive plural)
hyppyinemme (comitative plural)
hyppynne (nominative singular)
hyppynne (nominative plural)
hyppynne (accusative nominative singular)
hyppynne (accusative nominative plural)
hyppynne (accusative genitive singular)
hyppynne (accusative genitive plural)
hyppynne (genitive singular)
hyppyjenne (genitive plural)
hyppyänne (partitive singular)
hyppyjänne (partitive plural)
hypyssänne (inessive singular)
hypyissänne (inessive plural)
hypystänne (elative singular)
hypyistänne (elative plural)
hyppyynne (illative singular)
hyppyihinne (illative plural)
hypyllänne (adessive singular)
hypyillänne (adessive plural)
hypyltänne (ablative singular)
hypyiltänne (ablative plural)
hypyllenne (allative singular)
hypyillenne (allative plural)
hyppynänne (essive singular)
hyppyinänne (essive plural)
hypyksenne (singular translative)
hypyiksenne (plural translative)
hypyttänne (abessive singular)
hypyittänne (abessive plural)
hyppyinenne (comitative plural)
hyppynsä (nominative singular)
hyppynsä (nominative plural)
hyppynsä (accusative nominative singular)
hyppynsä (accusative nominative plural)
hyppynsä (accusative genitive singular)
hyppynsä (accusative genitive plural)
hyppynsä (genitive singular)
hyppyjensä (genitive plural)
hyppyään (partitive singular)
hyppyänsä (partitive singular)
hyppyjään (partitive plural)
hyppyjänsä (partitive plural)
hypyssään (inessive singular)
hypyssänsä (inessive singular)
hypyissään (inessive plural)
hypyissänsä (inessive plural)
hypystään (elative singular)
hypystänsä (elative singular)
hypyistään (elative plural)
hypyistänsä (elative plural)
hyppyynsä (illative singular)
hyppyihinsä (illative plural)
hypyllään (adessive singular)
hypyllänsä (adessive singular)
hypyillään (adessive plural)
hypyillänsä (adessive plural)
hypyltään (ablative singular)
hypyltänsä (ablative singular)
hypyiltään (ablative plural)
hypyiltänsä (ablative plural)
hypylleen (allative singular)
hypyllensä (allative singular)
hypyilleen (allative plural)
hypyillensä (allative plural)
hyppynään (essive singular)
hyppynänsä (essive singular)
hyppyinään (essive plural)
hyppyinänsä (essive plural)
hypykseen (singular translative)
hypyksensä (singular translative)
hypyikseen (plural translative)
hypyiksensä (plural translative)
hypyttään (abessive singular)
hypyttänsä (abessive singular)
hypyittään (abessive plural)
hypyittänsä (abessive plural)
hyppyineen (comitative plural)
hyppyinensä (comitative plural)


local ring

(networking) The non-routing segment of a token ring network.


protokolla

protokolla (nominative singular)
protokollat (nominative plural)
protokolla (accusative nominative singular)
protokollat (accusative nominative plural)
protokollan (accusative genitive singular)
protokollat (accusative genitive plural)
protokollan (genitive singular)
protokollien (genitive plural)
protokollain (genitive plural rare)
protokollaa (partitive singular)
protokollia (partitive plural)
protokollassa (inessive singular)
protokollissa (inessive plural)
protokollasta (elative singular)
protokollista (elative plural)
protokollaan (illative singular)
protokolliin (illative plural)
protokollalla (adessive singular)
protokollilla (adessive plural)
protokollalta (ablative singular)
protokollilta (ablative plural)
protokollalle (allative singular)
protokollille (allative plural)
protokollana (essive singular)
protokollina (essive plural)
protokollaksi (singular translative)
protokolliksi (plural translative)
protokollatta (abessive singular)
protokollitta (abessive plural)
protokollin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
protokollani (nominative singular)
protokollani (nominative plural)
protokollani (accusative nominative singular)
protokollani (accusative nominative plural)
protokollani (accusative genitive singular)
protokollani (accusative genitive plural)
protokollani (genitive singular)
protokollieni (genitive plural)
protokollaini (genitive plural rare)
protokollaani (partitive singular)
protokolliani (partitive plural)
protokollassani (inessive singular)
protokollissani (inessive plural)
protokollastani (elative singular)
protokollistani (elative plural)
protokollaani (illative singular)
protokolliini (illative plural)
protokollallani (adessive singular)
protokollillani (adessive plural)
protokollaltani (ablative singular)
protokolliltani (ablative plural)
protokollalleni (allative singular)
protokollilleni (allative plural)
protokollanani (essive singular)
protokollinani (essive plural)
protokollakseni (singular translative)
protokollikseni (plural translative)
protokollattani (abessive singular)
protokollittani (abessive plural)
protokollineni (comitative plural)
protokollasi (nominative singular)
protokollasi (nominative plural)
protokollasi (accusative nominative singular)
protokollasi (accusative nominative plural)
protokollasi (accusative genitive singular)
protokollasi (accusative genitive plural)
protokollasi (genitive singular)
protokolliesi (genitive plural)
protokollaisi (genitive plural rare)
protokollaasi (partitive singular)
protokolliasi (partitive plural)
protokollassasi (inessive singular)
protokollissasi (inessive plural)
protokollastasi (elative singular)
protokollistasi (elative plural)
protokollaasi (illative singular)
protokolliisi (illative plural)
protokollallasi (adessive singular)
protokollillasi (adessive plural)
protokollaltasi (ablative singular)
protokolliltasi (ablative plural)
protokollallesi (allative singular)
protokollillesi (allative plural)
protokollanasi (essive singular)
protokollinasi (essive plural)
protokollaksesi (singular translative)
protokolliksesi (plural translative)
protokollattasi (abessive singular)
protokollittasi (abessive plural)
protokollinesi (comitative plural)
protokollamme (nominative singular)
protokollamme (nominative plural)
protokollamme (accusative nominative singular)
protokollamme (accusative nominative plural)
protokollamme (accusative genitive singular)
protokollamme (accusative genitive plural)
protokollamme (genitive singular)
protokolliemme (genitive plural)
protokollaimme (genitive plural rare)
protokollaamme (partitive singular)
protokolliamme (partitive plural)
protokollassamme (inessive singular)
protokollissamme (inessive plural)
protokollastamme (elative singular)
protokollistamme (elative plural)
protokollaamme (illative singular)
protokolliimme (illative plural)
protokollallamme (adessive singular)
protokollillamme (adessive plural)
protokollaltamme (ablative singular)
protokolliltamme (ablative plural)
protokollallemme (allative singular)
protokollillemme (allative plural)
protokollanamme (essive singular)
protokollinamme (essive plural)
protokollaksemme (singular translative)
protokolliksemme (plural translative)
protokollattamme (abessive singular)
protokollittamme (abessive plural)
protokollinemme (comitative plural)
protokollanne (nominative singular)
protokollanne (nominative plural)
protokollanne (accusative nominative singular)
protokollanne (accusative nominative plural)
protokollanne (accusative genitive singular)
protokollanne (accusative genitive plural)
protokollanne (genitive singular)
protokollienne (genitive plural)
protokollainne (genitive plural rare)
protokollaanne (partitive singular)
protokollianne (partitive plural)
protokollassanne (inessive singular)
protokollissanne (inessive plural)
protokollastanne (elative singular)
protokollistanne (elative plural)
protokollaanne (illative singular)
protokolliinne (illative plural)
protokollallanne (adessive singular)
protokollillanne (adessive plural)
protokollaltanne (ablative singular)
protokolliltanne (ablative plural)
protokollallenne (allative singular)
protokollillenne (allative plural)
protokollananne (essive singular)
protokollinanne (essive plural)
protokollaksenne (singular translative)
protokolliksenne (plural translative)
protokollattanne (abessive singular)
protokollittanne (abessive plural)
protokollinenne (comitative plural)
protokollansa (nominative singular)
protokollansa (nominative plural)
protokollansa (accusative nominative singular)
protokollansa (accusative nominative plural)
protokollansa (accusative genitive singular)
protokollansa (accusative genitive plural)
protokollansa (genitive singular)
protokolliensa (genitive plural)
protokollainsa (genitive plural rare)
protokollaansa (partitive singular)
protokolliaan (partitive plural)
protokolliansa (partitive plural)
protokollassaan (inessive singular)
protokollassansa (inessive singular)
protokollissaan (inessive plural)
protokollissansa (inessive plural)
protokollastaan (elative singular)
protokollastansa (elative singular)
protokollistaan (elative plural)
protokollistansa (elative plural)
protokollaansa (illative singular)
protokolliinsa (illative plural)
protokollallaan (adessive singular)
protokollallansa (adessive singular)
protokollillaan (adessive plural)
protokollillansa (adessive plural)
protokollaltaan (ablative singular)
protokollaltansa (ablative singular)
protokolliltaan (ablative plural)
protokolliltansa (ablative plural)
protokollalleen (allative singular)
protokollallensa (allative singular)
protokollilleen (allative plural)
protokollillensa (allative plural)
protokollanaan (essive singular)
protokollanansa (essive singular)
protokollinaan (essive plural)
protokollinansa (essive plural)
protokollakseen (singular translative)
protokollaksensa (singular translative)
protokollikseen (plural translative)
protokolliksensa (plural translative)
protokollattaan (abessive singular)
protokollattansa (abessive singular)
protokollittaan (abessive plural)
protokollittansa (abessive plural)
protokollineen (comitative plural)
protokollinensa (comitative plural)

Internationalism (see English protocol), ultimately from Late Latin prōtocollum.


reititin

reititin (nominative singular)
reitittimet (nominative plural)
reititin (accusative nominative singular)
reitittimet (accusative nominative plural)
reitittimen (accusative genitive singular)
reitittimet (accusative genitive plural)
reitittimen (genitive singular)
reitittimien (genitive plural)
reititinten (genitive plural)
reititintä (partitive singular)
reitittimiä (partitive plural)
reitittimessä (inessive singular)
reitittimissä (inessive plural)
reitittimestä (elative singular)
reitittimistä (elative plural)
reitittimeen (illative singular)
reitittimiin (illative plural)
reitittimellä (adessive singular)
reitittimillä (adessive plural)
reitittimeltä (ablative singular)
reitittimiltä (ablative plural)
reitittimelle (allative singular)
reitittimille (allative plural)
reitittimenä (essive singular)
reitittiminä (essive plural)
reitittimeksi (singular translative)
reitittimiksi (plural translative)
reitittimettä (abessive singular)
reitittimittä (abessive plural)
reitittimin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
reitittimeni (nominative singular)
reitittimeni (nominative plural)
reitittimeni (accusative nominative singular)
reitittimeni (accusative nominative plural)
reitittimeni (accusative genitive singular)
reitittimeni (accusative genitive plural)
reitittimeni (genitive singular)
reitittimieni (genitive plural)
reititinteni (genitive plural)
reititintäni (partitive singular)
reitittimiäni (partitive plural)
reitittimessäni (inessive singular)
reitittimissäni (inessive plural)
reitittimestäni (elative singular)
reitittimistäni (elative plural)
reitittimeeni (illative singular)
reitittimiini (illative plural)
reitittimelläni (adessive singular)
reitittimilläni (adessive plural)
reitittimeltäni (ablative singular)
reitittimiltäni (ablative plural)
reitittimelleni (allative singular)
reitittimilleni (allative plural)
reitittimenäni (essive singular)
reitittiminäni (essive plural)
reitittimekseni (singular translative)
reitittimikseni (plural translative)
reitittimettäni (abessive singular)
reitittimittäni (abessive plural)
reitittimineni (comitative plural)
reitittimesi (nominative singular)
reitittimesi (nominative plural)
reitittimesi (accusative nominative singular)
reitittimesi (accusative nominative plural)
reitittimesi (accusative genitive singular)
reitittimesi (accusative genitive plural)
reitittimesi (genitive singular)
reitittimiesi (genitive plural)
reititintesi (genitive plural)
reititintäsi (partitive singular)
reitittimiäsi (partitive plural)
reitittimessäsi (inessive singular)
reitittimissäsi (inessive plural)
reitittimestäsi (elative singular)
reitittimistäsi (elative plural)
reitittimeesi (illative singular)
reitittimiisi (illative plural)
reitittimelläsi (adessive singular)
reitittimilläsi (adessive plural)
reitittimeltäsi (ablative singular)
reitittimiltäsi (ablative plural)
reitittimellesi (allative singular)
reitittimillesi (allative plural)
reitittimenäsi (essive singular)
reitittiminäsi (essive plural)
reitittimeksesi (singular translative)
reitittimiksesi (plural translative)
reitittimettäsi (abessive singular)
reitittimittäsi (abessive plural)
reitittiminesi (comitative plural)
reitittimemme (nominative singular)
reitittimemme (nominative plural)
reitittimemme (accusative nominative singular)
reitittimemme (accusative nominative plural)
reitittimemme (accusative genitive singular)
reitittimemme (accusative genitive plural)
reitittimemme (genitive singular)
reitittimiemme (genitive plural)
reititintemme (genitive plural)
reititintämme (partitive singular)
reitittimiämme (partitive plural)
reitittimessämme (inessive singular)
reitittimissämme (inessive plural)
reitittimestämme (elative singular)
reitittimistämme (elative plural)
reitittimeemme (illative singular)
reitittimiimme (illative plural)
reitittimellämme (adessive singular)
reitittimillämme (adessive plural)
reitittimeltämme (ablative singular)
reitittimiltämme (ablative plural)
reitittimellemme (allative singular)
reitittimillemme (allative plural)
reitittimenämme (essive singular)
reitittiminämme (essive plural)
reitittimeksemme (singular translative)
reitittimiksemme (plural translative)
reitittimettämme (abessive singular)
reitittimittämme (abessive plural)
reitittiminemme (comitative plural)
reitittimenne (nominative singular)
reitittimenne (nominative plural)
reitittimenne (accusative nominative singular)
reitittimenne (accusative nominative plural)
reitittimenne (accusative genitive singular)
reitittimenne (accusative genitive plural)
reitittimenne (genitive singular)
reitittimienne (genitive plural)
reititintenne (genitive plural)
reititintänne (partitive singular)
reitittimiänne (partitive plural)
reitittimessänne (inessive singular)
reitittimissänne (inessive plural)
reitittimestänne (elative singular)
reitittimistänne (elative plural)
reitittimeenne (illative singular)
reitittimiinne (illative plural)
reitittimellänne (adessive singular)
reitittimillänne (adessive plural)
reitittimeltänne (ablative singular)
reitittimiltänne (ablative plural)
reitittimellenne (allative singular)
reitittimillenne (allative plural)
reitittimenänne (essive singular)
reitittiminänne (essive plural)
reitittimeksenne (singular translative)
reitittimiksenne (plural translative)
reitittimettänne (abessive singular)
reitittimittänne (abessive plural)
reitittiminenne (comitative plural)
reitittimensä (nominative singular)
reitittimensä (nominative plural)
reitittimensä (accusative nominative singular)
reitittimensä (accusative nominative plural)
reitittimensä (accusative genitive singular)
reitittimensä (accusative genitive plural)
reitittimensä (genitive singular)
reitittimiensä (genitive plural)
reititintensä (genitive plural)
reititintään (partitive singular)
reititintänsä (partitive singular)
reitittimiään (partitive plural)
reitittimiänsä (partitive plural)
reitittimessään (inessive singular)
reitittimessänsä (inessive singular)
reitittimissään (inessive plural)
reitittimissänsä (inessive plural)
reitittimestään (elative singular)
reitittimestänsä (elative singular)
reitittimistään (elative plural)
reitittimistänsä (elative plural)
reitittimeensä (illative singular)
reitittimiinsä (illative plural)
reitittimellään (adessive singular)
reitittimellänsä (adessive singular)
reitittimillään (adessive plural)
reitittimillänsä (adessive plural)
reitittimeltään (ablative singular)
reitittimeltänsä (ablative singular)
reitittimiltään (ablative plural)
reitittimiltänsä (ablative plural)
reitittimelleen (allative singular)
reitittimellensä (allative singular)
reitittimilleen (allative plural)
reitittimillensä (allative plural)
reitittimenään (essive singular)
reitittimenänsä (essive singular)
reitittiminään (essive plural)
reitittiminänsä (essive plural)
reitittimekseen (singular translative)
reitittimeksensä (singular translative)
reitittimikseen (plural translative)
reitittimiksensä (plural translative)
reitittimettään (abessive singular)
reitittimettänsä (abessive singular)
reitittimittään (abessive plural)
reitittimittänsä (abessive plural)
reitittimineen (comitative plural)
reitittiminensä (comitative plural)


endpoint

(networking, telecommunications) The entity at one end of a connection.


pinhole

(networking) A port left unprotected by a firewall to allow a particular application to gain access to a service.


RCS

Rich Communication Services
w:Rich Communication Services

(networking) Initialism of Rich Communication Services.


modeemi

modeemi (nominative singular)
modeemit (nominative plural)
modeemi (accusative nominative singular)
modeemit (accusative nominative plural)
modeemin (accusative genitive singular)
modeemit (accusative genitive plural)
modeemin (genitive singular)
modeemien (genitive plural)
modeemia (partitive singular)
modeemeja (partitive plural)
modeemissa (inessive singular)
modeemeissa (inessive plural)
modeemista (elative singular)
modeemeista (elative plural)
modeemiin (illative singular)
modeemeihin (illative plural)
modeemilla (adessive singular)
modeemeilla (adessive plural)
modeemilta (ablative singular)
modeemeilta (ablative plural)
modeemille (allative singular)
modeemeille (allative plural)
modeemina (essive singular)
modeemeina (essive plural)
modeemiksi (singular translative)
modeemeiksi (plural translative)
modeemitta (abessive singular)
modeemeitta (abessive plural)
modeemein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
modeemini (nominative singular)
modeemini (nominative plural)
modeemini (accusative nominative singular)
modeemini (accusative nominative plural)
modeemini (accusative genitive singular)
modeemini (accusative genitive plural)
modeemini (genitive singular)
modeemieni (genitive plural)
modeemiani (partitive singular)
modeemejani (partitive plural)
modeemissani (inessive singular)
modeemeissani (inessive plural)
modeemistani (elative singular)
modeemeistani (elative plural)
modeemiini (illative singular)
modeemeihini (illative plural)
modeemillani (adessive singular)
modeemeillani (adessive plural)
modeemiltani (ablative singular)
modeemeiltani (ablative plural)
modeemilleni (allative singular)
modeemeilleni (allative plural)
modeeminani (essive singular)
modeemeinani (essive plural)
modeemikseni (singular translative)
modeemeikseni (plural translative)
modeemittani (abessive singular)
modeemeittani (abessive plural)
modeemeineni (comitative plural)
modeemisi (nominative singular)
modeemisi (nominative plural)
modeemisi (accusative nominative singular)
modeemisi (accusative nominative plural)
modeemisi (accusative genitive singular)
modeemisi (accusative genitive plural)
modeemisi (genitive singular)
modeemiesi (genitive plural)
modeemiasi (partitive singular)
modeemejasi (partitive plural)
modeemissasi (inessive singular)
modeemeissasi (inessive plural)
modeemistasi (elative singular)
modeemeistasi (elative plural)
modeemiisi (illative singular)
modeemeihisi (illative plural)
modeemillasi (adessive singular)
modeemeillasi (adessive plural)
modeemiltasi (ablative singular)
modeemeiltasi (ablative plural)
modeemillesi (allative singular)
modeemeillesi (allative plural)
modeeminasi (essive singular)
modeemeinasi (essive plural)
modeemiksesi (singular translative)
modeemeiksesi (plural translative)
modeemittasi (abessive singular)
modeemeittasi (abessive plural)
modeemeinesi (comitative plural)
modeemimme (nominative singular)
modeemimme (nominative plural)
modeemimme (accusative nominative singular)
modeemimme (accusative nominative plural)
modeemimme (accusative genitive singular)
modeemimme (accusative genitive plural)
modeemimme (genitive singular)
modeemiemme (genitive plural)
modeemiamme (partitive singular)
modeemejamme (partitive plural)
modeemissamme (inessive singular)
modeemeissamme (inessive plural)
modeemistamme (elative singular)
modeemeistamme (elative plural)
modeemiimme (illative singular)
modeemeihimme (illative plural)
modeemillamme (adessive singular)
modeemeillamme (adessive plural)
modeemiltamme (ablative singular)
modeemeiltamme (ablative plural)
modeemillemme (allative singular)
modeemeillemme (allative plural)
modeeminamme (essive singular)
modeemeinamme (essive plural)
modeemiksemme (singular translative)
modeemeiksemme (plural translative)
modeemittamme (abessive singular)
modeemeittamme (abessive plural)
modeemeinemme (comitative plural)
modeeminne (nominative singular)
modeeminne (nominative plural)
modeeminne (accusative nominative singular)
modeeminne (accusative nominative plural)
modeeminne (accusative genitive singular)
modeeminne (accusative genitive plural)
modeeminne (genitive singular)
modeemienne (genitive plural)
modeemianne (partitive singular)
modeemejanne (partitive plural)
modeemissanne (inessive singular)
modeemeissanne (inessive plural)
modeemistanne (elative singular)
modeemeistanne (elative plural)
modeemiinne (illative singular)
modeemeihinne (illative plural)
modeemillanne (adessive singular)
modeemeillanne (adessive plural)
modeemiltanne (ablative singular)
modeemeiltanne (ablative plural)
modeemillenne (allative singular)
modeemeillenne (allative plural)
modeeminanne (essive singular)
modeemeinanne (essive plural)
modeemiksenne (singular translative)
modeemeiksenne (plural translative)
modeemittanne (abessive singular)
modeemeittanne (abessive plural)
modeemeinenne (comitative plural)
modeeminsa (nominative singular)
modeeminsa (nominative plural)
modeeminsa (accusative nominative singular)
modeeminsa (accusative nominative plural)
modeeminsa (accusative genitive singular)
modeeminsa (accusative genitive plural)
modeeminsa (genitive singular)
modeemiensa (genitive plural)
modeemiaan (partitive singular)
modeemiansa (partitive singular)
modeemejaan (partitive plural)
modeemejansa (partitive plural)
modeemissaan (inessive singular)
modeemissansa (inessive singular)
modeemeissaan (inessive plural)
modeemeissansa (inessive plural)
modeemistaan (elative singular)
modeemistansa (elative singular)
modeemeistaan (elative plural)
modeemeistansa (elative plural)
modeemiinsa (illative singular)
modeemeihinsa (illative plural)
modeemillaan (adessive singular)
modeemillansa (adessive singular)
modeemeillaan (adessive plural)
modeemeillansa (adessive plural)
modeemiltaan (ablative singular)
modeemiltansa (ablative singular)
modeemeiltaan (ablative plural)
modeemeiltansa (ablative plural)
modeemilleen (allative singular)
modeemillensa (allative singular)
modeemeilleen (allative plural)
modeemeillensa (allative plural)
modeeminaan (essive singular)
modeeminansa (essive singular)
modeemeinaan (essive plural)
modeemeinansa (essive plural)
modeemikseen (singular translative)
modeemiksensa (singular translative)
modeemeikseen (plural translative)
modeemeiksensa (plural translative)
modeemittaan (abessive singular)
modeemittansa (abessive singular)
modeemeittaan (abessive plural)
modeemeittansa (abessive plural)
modeemeineen (comitative plural)
modeemeinensa (comitative plural)


portti

portti (nominative singular)
portit (nominative plural)
portti (accusative nominative singular)
portit (accusative nominative plural)
portin (accusative genitive singular)
portit (accusative genitive plural)
portin (genitive singular)
porttien (genitive plural)
porttia (partitive singular)
portteja (partitive plural)
portissa (inessive singular)
porteissa (inessive plural)
portista (elative singular)
porteista (elative plural)
porttiin (illative singular)
portteihin (illative plural)
portilla (adessive singular)
porteilla (adessive plural)
portilta (ablative singular)
porteilta (ablative plural)
portille (allative singular)
porteille (allative plural)
porttina (essive singular)
portteina (essive plural)
portiksi (singular translative)
porteiksi (plural translative)
portitta (abessive singular)
porteitta (abessive plural)
portein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
porttini (nominative singular)
porttini (nominative plural)
porttini (accusative nominative singular)
porttini (accusative nominative plural)
porttini (accusative genitive singular)
porttini (accusative genitive plural)
porttini (genitive singular)
porttieni (genitive plural)
porttiani (partitive singular)
porttejani (partitive plural)
portissani (inessive singular)
porteissani (inessive plural)
portistani (elative singular)
porteistani (elative plural)
porttiini (illative singular)
portteihini (illative plural)
portillani (adessive singular)
porteillani (adessive plural)
portiltani (ablative singular)
porteiltani (ablative plural)
portilleni (allative singular)
porteilleni (allative plural)
porttinani (essive singular)
portteinani (essive plural)
portikseni (singular translative)
porteikseni (plural translative)
portittani (abessive singular)
porteittani (abessive plural)
portteineni (comitative plural)
porttisi (nominative singular)
porttisi (nominative plural)
porttisi (accusative nominative singular)
porttisi (accusative nominative plural)
porttisi (accusative genitive singular)
porttisi (accusative genitive plural)
porttisi (genitive singular)
porttiesi (genitive plural)
porttiasi (partitive singular)
porttejasi (partitive plural)
portissasi (inessive singular)
porteissasi (inessive plural)
portistasi (elative singular)
porteistasi (elative plural)
porttiisi (illative singular)
portteihisi (illative plural)
portillasi (adessive singular)
porteillasi (adessive plural)
portiltasi (ablative singular)
porteiltasi (ablative plural)
portillesi (allative singular)
porteillesi (allative plural)
porttinasi (essive singular)
portteinasi (essive plural)
portiksesi (singular translative)
porteiksesi (plural translative)
portittasi (abessive singular)
porteittasi (abessive plural)
portteinesi (comitative plural)
porttimme (nominative singular)
porttimme (nominative plural)
porttimme (accusative nominative singular)
porttimme (accusative nominative plural)
porttimme (accusative genitive singular)
porttimme (accusative genitive plural)
porttimme (genitive singular)
porttiemme (genitive plural)
porttiamme (partitive singular)
porttejamme (partitive plural)
portissamme (inessive singular)
porteissamme (inessive plural)
portistamme (elative singular)
porteistamme (elative plural)
porttiimme (illative singular)
portteihimme (illative plural)
portillamme (adessive singular)
porteillamme (adessive plural)
portiltamme (ablative singular)
porteiltamme (ablative plural)
portillemme (allative singular)
porteillemme (allative plural)
porttinamme (essive singular)
portteinamme (essive plural)
portiksemme (singular translative)
porteiksemme (plural translative)
portittamme (abessive singular)
porteittamme (abessive plural)
portteinemme (comitative plural)
porttinne (nominative singular)
porttinne (nominative plural)
porttinne (accusative nominative singular)
porttinne (accusative nominative plural)
porttinne (accusative genitive singular)
porttinne (accusative genitive plural)
porttinne (genitive singular)
porttienne (genitive plural)
porttianne (partitive singular)
porttejanne (partitive plural)
portissanne (inessive singular)
porteissanne (inessive plural)
portistanne (elative singular)
porteistanne (elative plural)
porttiinne (illative singular)
portteihinne (illative plural)
portillanne (adessive singular)
porteillanne (adessive plural)
portiltanne (ablative singular)
porteiltanne (ablative plural)
portillenne (allative singular)
porteillenne (allative plural)
porttinanne (essive singular)
portteinanne (essive plural)
portiksenne (singular translative)
porteiksenne (plural translative)
portittanne (abessive singular)
porteittanne (abessive plural)
portteinenne (comitative plural)
porttinsa (nominative singular)
porttinsa (nominative plural)
porttinsa (accusative nominative singular)
porttinsa (accusative nominative plural)
porttinsa (accusative genitive singular)
porttinsa (accusative genitive plural)
porttinsa (genitive singular)
porttiensa (genitive plural)
porttiaan (partitive singular)
porttiansa (partitive singular)
porttejaan (partitive plural)
porttejansa (partitive plural)
portissaan (inessive singular)
portissansa (inessive singular)
porteissaan (inessive plural)
porteissansa (inessive plural)
portistaan (elative singular)
portistansa (elative singular)
porteistaan (elative plural)
porteistansa (elative plural)
porttiinsa (illative singular)
portteihinsa (illative plural)
portillaan (adessive singular)
portillansa (adessive singular)
porteillaan (adessive plural)
porteillansa (adessive plural)
portiltaan (ablative singular)
portiltansa (ablative singular)
porteiltaan (ablative plural)
porteiltansa (ablative plural)
portilleen (allative singular)
portillensa (allative singular)
porteilleen (allative plural)
porteillensa (allative plural)
porttinaan (essive singular)
porttinansa (essive singular)
portteinaan (essive plural)
portteinansa (essive plural)
portikseen (singular translative)
portiksensa (singular translative)
porteikseen (plural translative)
porteiksensa (plural translative)
portittaan (abessive singular)
portittansa (abessive singular)
porteittaan (abessive plural)
porteittansa (abessive plural)
portteineen (comitative plural)
portteinensa (comitative plural)

Borrowed from Swedish port, ultimately from Latin porta. Meaning "port" (in electronics and computing) is a semantic loan from English port.

(networking) port (i.e. of a web server)


ONU

Coordinate term: ONT

optical network unit
w:Optical Network Unit

(networking) Initialism of optical network unit.


oversubscribe

en-verb

oversubscribe (third-person singular simple present oversubscribes, present participle oversubscribing, simple past and past participle oversubscribed)

oversubscribes (present singular third-person)
oversubscribing (participle present)
oversubscribed (participle past)
oversubscribed (past)

(networking) To use the oversubscription technique in a computer network.


topologie

topologie (nominative singular)
topologie (nominative plural)
topologie (genitive singular)
topologií (genitive plural)
topologii (dative singular)
topologiím (dative plural)
topologii (accusative singular)
topologie (accusative plural)
topologie (singular vocative)
topologie (plural vocative)
topologii (locative singular)
topologiích (locative plural)
topologií (instrumental singular)
topologiemi (instrumental plural)


paketti

paketti (nominative singular)
paketit (nominative plural)
paketti (accusative nominative singular)
paketit (accusative nominative plural)
paketin (accusative genitive singular)
paketit (accusative genitive plural)
paketin (genitive singular)
pakettien (genitive plural)
pakettia (partitive singular)
paketteja (partitive plural)
paketissa (inessive singular)
paketeissa (inessive plural)
paketista (elative singular)
paketeista (elative plural)
pakettiin (illative singular)
paketteihin (illative plural)
paketilla (adessive singular)
paketeilla (adessive plural)
paketilta (ablative singular)
paketeilta (ablative plural)
paketille (allative singular)
paketeille (allative plural)
pakettina (essive singular)
paketteina (essive plural)
paketiksi (singular translative)
paketeiksi (plural translative)
paketitta (abessive singular)
paketeitta (abessive plural)
paketein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
pakettini (nominative singular)
pakettini (nominative plural)
pakettini (accusative nominative singular)
pakettini (accusative nominative plural)
pakettini (accusative genitive singular)
pakettini (accusative genitive plural)
pakettini (genitive singular)
pakettieni (genitive plural)
pakettiani (partitive singular)
pakettejani (partitive plural)
paketissani (inessive singular)
paketeissani (inessive plural)
paketistani (elative singular)
paketeistani (elative plural)
pakettiini (illative singular)
paketteihini (illative plural)
paketillani (adessive singular)
paketeillani (adessive plural)
paketiltani (ablative singular)
paketeiltani (ablative plural)
paketilleni (allative singular)
paketeilleni (allative plural)
pakettinani (essive singular)
paketteinani (essive plural)
paketikseni (singular translative)
paketeikseni (plural translative)
paketittani (abessive singular)
paketeittani (abessive plural)
paketteineni (comitative plural)
pakettisi (nominative singular)
pakettisi (nominative plural)
pakettisi (accusative nominative singular)
pakettisi (accusative nominative plural)
pakettisi (accusative genitive singular)
pakettisi (accusative genitive plural)
pakettisi (genitive singular)
pakettiesi (genitive plural)
pakettiasi (partitive singular)
pakettejasi (partitive plural)
paketissasi (inessive singular)
paketeissasi (inessive plural)
paketistasi (elative singular)
paketeistasi (elative plural)
pakettiisi (illative singular)
paketteihisi (illative plural)
paketillasi (adessive singular)
paketeillasi (adessive plural)
paketiltasi (ablative singular)
paketeiltasi (ablative plural)
paketillesi (allative singular)
paketeillesi (allative plural)
pakettinasi (essive singular)
paketteinasi (essive plural)
paketiksesi (singular translative)
paketeiksesi (plural translative)
paketittasi (abessive singular)
paketeittasi (abessive plural)
paketteinesi (comitative plural)
pakettimme (nominative singular)
pakettimme (nominative plural)
pakettimme (accusative nominative singular)
pakettimme (accusative nominative plural)
pakettimme (accusative genitive singular)
pakettimme (accusative genitive plural)
pakettimme (genitive singular)
pakettiemme (genitive plural)
pakettiamme (partitive singular)
pakettejamme (partitive plural)
paketissamme (inessive singular)
paketeissamme (inessive plural)
paketistamme (elative singular)
paketeistamme (elative plural)
pakettiimme (illative singular)
paketteihimme (illative plural)
paketillamme (adessive singular)
paketeillamme (adessive plural)
paketiltamme (ablative singular)
paketeiltamme (ablative plural)
paketillemme (allative singular)
paketeillemme (allative plural)
pakettinamme (essive singular)
paketteinamme (essive plural)
paketiksemme (singular translative)
paketeiksemme (plural translative)
paketittamme (abessive singular)
paketeittamme (abessive plural)
paketteinemme (comitative plural)
pakettinne (nominative singular)
pakettinne (nominative plural)
pakettinne (accusative nominative singular)
pakettinne (accusative nominative plural)
pakettinne (accusative genitive singular)
pakettinne (accusative genitive plural)
pakettinne (genitive singular)
pakettienne (genitive plural)
pakettianne (partitive singular)
pakettejanne (partitive plural)
paketissanne (inessive singular)
paketeissanne (inessive plural)
paketistanne (elative singular)
paketeistanne (elative plural)
pakettiinne (illative singular)
paketteihinne (illative plural)
paketillanne (adessive singular)
paketeillanne (adessive plural)
paketiltanne (ablative singular)
paketeiltanne (ablative plural)
paketillenne (allative singular)
paketeillenne (allative plural)
pakettinanne (essive singular)
paketteinanne (essive plural)
paketiksenne (singular translative)
paketeiksenne (plural translative)
paketittanne (abessive singular)
paketeittanne (abessive plural)
paketteinenne (comitative plural)
pakettinsa (nominative singular)
pakettinsa (nominative plural)
pakettinsa (accusative nominative singular)
pakettinsa (accusative nominative plural)
pakettinsa (accusative genitive singular)
pakettinsa (accusative genitive plural)
pakettinsa (genitive singular)
pakettiensa (genitive plural)
pakettiaan (partitive singular)
pakettiansa (partitive singular)
pakettejaan (partitive plural)
pakettejansa (partitive plural)
paketissaan (inessive singular)
paketissansa (inessive singular)
paketeissaan (inessive plural)
paketeissansa (inessive plural)
paketistaan (elative singular)
paketistansa (elative singular)
paketeistaan (elative plural)
paketeistansa (elative plural)
pakettiinsa (illative singular)
paketteihinsa (illative plural)
paketillaan (adessive singular)
paketillansa (adessive singular)
paketeillaan (adessive plural)
paketeillansa (adessive plural)
paketiltaan (ablative singular)
paketiltansa (ablative singular)
paketeiltaan (ablative plural)
paketeiltansa (ablative plural)
paketilleen (allative singular)
paketillensa (allative singular)
paketeilleen (allative plural)
paketeillensa (allative plural)
pakettinaan (essive singular)
pakettinansa (essive singular)
paketteinaan (essive plural)
paketteinansa (essive plural)
paketikseen (singular translative)
paketiksensa (singular translative)
paketeikseen (plural translative)
paketeiksensa (plural translative)
paketittaan (abessive singular)
paketittansa (abessive singular)
paketeittaan (abessive plural)
paketeittansa (abessive plural)
paketteineen (comitative plural)
paketteinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈpɑ̝k̟e̞t̪ːi]

Borrowed from Swedish paket, itself from French paquet (compare German Paket, English packet).


SSID

service set identifier
service set identifier#English

(networking) Initialism of service set identifier.


service set identifier

en-noun

service set identifier (plural service set identifiers)

(networking) a code that identifies the network to which packets on a wireless network belong


bit-count integrity

(networking) The condition of a copy of a message having the same number of bits as the source message.

(networking) The condition of a data stream having a consistent, fixed bitrate.


zpoždění

zpoždění (nominative singular)
zpoždění (nominative plural)
zpoždění (genitive singular)
zpoždění (genitive plural)
zpoždění (dative singular)
zpožděním (dative plural)
zpoždění (accusative singular)
zpoždění (accusative plural)
zpoždění (singular vocative)
zpoždění (plural vocative)
zpoždění (locative singular)
zpožděních (locative plural)
zpožděním (instrumental singular)
zpožděními (instrumental plural)

[ˈspoʒɟɛɲiː]


WTAI

w:Wireless Telephony Applications Interface

(networking, telecommunications) Initialism of Wireless Telephony Applications Interface: a protocol used in conjunction with the Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) to allow a telephone number to be linked to a web page.