AM

en-noun

AM (countable and uncountable, plural AMs)

automated mapping
automated mapping#English

(property law) Initialism of automated mapping. (Used in conjunction with Facilities Managements abbreviations (AM/FM).)


profit

profit (countable and uncountable, plural profits)

From Middle English profit, from Old French profit (Modern French profit), from Latin prōfectus (“advance, progress, growth, increase, profit”), from proficiō (“to go forward, advance, make progress, be profitable or useful”). Doublet of profect.

der

profit à prendre
profit à prendre#English

(property law) Ellipsis of profit à prendre.


feu

(Scots law, property law, historical) Land held in feudal tenure.


feu

(Scots law, property law) feud, tenure, piece of land held by that tenure


assent

en-noun

assent (countable and uncountable, plural assents)

From Middle English assent (noun) and assenten (verb), from Old French assent (noun) and assentir (verb), from Latin assentiō.

(countable, property law) A legal instrument that conveys real estate to an heir under the terms of a will.


wast

English: waste

Scots: waste

Yola: wauste

Borrowed from Old Northern French wast (noun), from the adjective. Doublet of weste (“wilderness”).

bor+

(property law) Damage to property or that which causes it.


charge

en-noun

charge (countable and uncountable, plural charges)

From Middle English chargen, from Old French chargier, from Late Latin carricō (“to load”), from Latin carrus (“a car, wagon”); see car. Doublet of cargo.


charge

en-verb

charge (third-person singular simple present charges, present participle charging, simple past and past participle charged)

charges (present singular third-person)
charging (participle present)
charged (participle past)
charged (past)

desc

→ Cantonese: 叉廚／叉厨 (caa¹ cyu⁴), 叉 (caa¹)

→ Kashubian: czardżowac (United States)

→ Malay: caj, cas

→ Swahili: chaji

yükləmək

to place a burden upon, to assign a duty

yükləmək

to load equipment with material required for its use

(transitive, property law) To mortgage (a property).


ouster

From Old French ouster, oustre, a nominalization of Anglo-Norman oustre (“to oust”).

(property law) Action by a cotenant that prevents another cotenant from enjoying the use of jointly owned property.


surrender

en-noun

surrender (countable and uncountable, plural surrenders)

From Middle English surrendre, from Anglo-Norman surrendre, infinitive as noun. Displaced native Old English handgang.

(law, property law) The yielding of the leasehold estate by the lessee to the landlord, so that the tenancy for years merges in the reversion and no longer exists.

luovutus

law, property law: the yielding of the leasehold estate by the lessee to the landlord


regress

regress (countable and uncountable, plural regresses)

(verb) From Latin regressus, past participle of regredior (“to go back”), from re- (“back”) + gradior (“to go”).

(property law) The right of a person (such as a lessee) to return to a property.


overreach

en-verb

overreach (third-person singular simple present overreaches, present participle overreaching, simple past and past participle overreached or (obsolete) overraught)

overreaches (present singular third-person)
overreaching (participle present)
overreached (participle past)
overreached (past)
overraught (obsolete participle past)
overraught (obsolete past)

/ˌəʊvəˈɹiːt͡ʃ/

/ˌoʊvə(ɹ)ˈɹit͡ʃ/

The verb is from Middle English overrechen (“to rise above; to extend beyond or over; to encroach; to catch, overtake; to reach; to obtain wrongfully (?); to take up (a book) to revise it”) [and other forms], equivalent to over- + reach; the noun is derived from the verb or from the phrase to reach over.

nb...

overreche, overreiche, (Northern England) overreke

أَنَافَ

to reach above or beyond, especially to an excessive degree

[A]n equitable mortgage, by deposit of deeds to a person, bona fide, and without notice, will give him a preferable equity; and will overreach the vendor's equitable lien on the estate for any part of the purchase-money.

1813, Edward Burtenshaw Sugden, “Of the Vendor’s Lien on the Estate Sold for the Purchase-money, if Not Paid”, in A Practical Treatise of the Law of Vendors & Purchasers of Estates, 4th edition, London: Printed for J[oseph] Butterworth, […], →OCLC, page 452:

Wood therefore cannot, in equity, be permitted to proceed in his ejectment suit, to recover possession of the land under the title he has acquired from the state, by the attorney general's sale, and which at law overreaches the complainant's title.

1834 October 21, Reuben H[yde] Walworth, Chancellor, New York Court of Chancery, “Kellogg vs. Wood”, in Alonzo C[hristopher] Paige, editor, Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Court of Chancery of the State of New-York, volume IV, New York, N.Y.: Published by Gould, Banks & Co. […]; Albany, N.Y.: W[illia]m & A. Gould & Co. […], →OCLC, page 616:

[page 215] City of London B[uilding] S[ociety] v. Flegg decided that the occupiers are not protected since a sale by two trustees overreaches. [...] [page 216] The Court of Appeal ruled in favour of the occupation of the Fleggs but, after universal academic execration, that decision was unanimously reversed by the [House of] Lords. Their occupation rights had indeed been overreached. [...] Two trustees effected what appeared to the lenders to be a proper mortgage, so that the rights of the beneficiaries were swept off the title and transferred to the mortgage money. The Fleggs could not enforce their rights against the lenders.

2003, Peter Sparkes, “Trusts of Land”, in A New Land Law, 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire, Portland, Or.: Hart Publishing, →ISBN, pages 215 and 216:

(transitive, intransitive) To reach above or beyond, especially to an excessive degree.

(transitive, property law) To defeat or override a person's interest in property; (British, specifically) of a holder of the legal title of real property: by mortgaging or selling the legal title to a third party, to cause another person's equitable right in the property to be dissolved and to be replaced by an equitable right in the money received from the third party.


underlet

en-verb

underlet (third-person singular simple present underlets, present participle underletting, simple past and past participle underlet)

underlets (present singular third-person)
underletting (participle present)
underlet (participle past)
underlet (past)


underlet

(property law, informal) Synonym of sublease.


alienation

en-noun

alienation (usually uncountable, plural alienations)

From Middle English alienacioun, borrowed from Old French alienacion, itself borrowed from Latin aliēnātiōnem.

The most usual and universal method of acquiring a title to real estates is that of alienation, conveyance, or purchase in it's limited sense: under which may be comprized any method wherein estates are voluntarily resigned by one man, and accepted by another; whether that be effected by sale, gift, marriage settlement, devise, or other transmission of property by the mutual consent of the parties.

1768, William Blackstone, “Of Title by Alienation”, in Commentaries on the Laws of England:

(property law) The transfer of property to another person.


title

⇒ Wu: 抬頭／抬头 (⁶de-deu)

→ Japanese: タイトル (taitoru)

→ Korean: 타이틀 (taiteul)

→ Welsh: teitl

From Middle English title, titel, from Old English titul (“title, heading, superscription”), from Latin titulus (“title, inscription”). Doublet of tilde, titer/titre, titlo, tittle, and titulus.

doublet

a good title to an estate, or an imperfect title

(property law) Legal right to ownership of a property; a deed or other certificate proving this.


leasehold

term of years absolute
term of years absolute

(property law) Of an estate in land, held for a term of years absolute by a lessee or tenant.


leasehold

en-noun

leasehold (countable and uncountable, plural leaseholds)

(property law) Real property held as an estate in land of this type.


freehold

fee simple absolute in possession
fee simple absolute in possession

(property law) Of a tenure or estate in land, held in fee simple absolute in possession by a proprietor; granted out of the allodial title, liable to determine only on escheat.


freehold

freehold (countable and uncountable, plural freeholds)

(property law) Real property held by a tenure of this type.


tenant

From Middle English tenaunt, from Anglo-Norman tenaunt and Old French tenant, present participle of tenir (“to hold”), from Latin tenēre, present active infinitive of teneō (“hold, keep”).

مُسْتَأجِر

one who pays a fee in return for the use of land, etc.

(in the Middle Ages, serf or villein) jobbágy

(property law, by extension) One who owns real estate other than via allodial title.


commonhold

(property law, England and Wales) The freehold tenure of part of a multioccupancy building (typically a flat) with shared responsibility for common services.


amortize

en-verb

amortize (third-person singular simple present amortizes, present participle amortizing, simple past and past participle amortized)

amortizes (present singular third-person)
amortizing (participle present)
amortized (participle past)
amortized (past)

From Middle English amortisen, from Old French amortir (via the stem amortiss-), from Vulgar Latin *admortīre, derived from Latin mortuus (“dead”).

(real estate, property law, transitive) To alienate (property) in mortmain.


AHA

en-noun

AHA (countable and uncountable, plural AHAs)

Agricultural Holdings Act tenancy#English

(countable, property law, England and Wales) Initialism of Agricultural Holdings Act tenancy.


AHA

Agricultural Holdings Act
w:Agricultural Holdings Act

(countable, property law, England and Wales) Initialism of Agricultural Holdings Act.


AST

AST (countable and uncountable, plural ASTs)

assured shorthold tenancy
w:assured shorthold tenancy

(property law, real estate, England and Wales) Initialism of assured shorthold tenancy.


FBT

FBT (countable and uncountable, plural FBTs)

farm business tenancy
farm business tenancy#English

(countable, property law, England and Wales) Initialism of farm business tenancy.


lessor

From Middle English lessour, from Anglo-Norman lessour.

(property law) The owner of property that is leased; the landlord to a lease.


masa

masowy (adjective)
masa (nominative singular)
masy (nominative plural)
masy (genitive singular)
mas (genitive plural)
masie (dative singular)
masom (dative plural)
masę (accusative singular)
masy (accusative plural)
masą (instrumental singular)
masami (instrumental plural)
masie (locative singular)
masach (locative plural)
maso (singular vocative)
masy (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: masa

→ Slovincian: masa

Learned borrowing from Latin māssa. First attested in 1534. Compare Silesian masa.

ref

Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “massa”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

(uncountable, obsolete, property law) property remaining after the deceased testator or after the bankruptcy of a merchant or industrialist, subject to division among creditors or heirs


enfranchise

en-verb

enfranchise (third-person singular simple present enfranchises, present participle enfranchising, simple past and past participle enfranchised)

enfranchises (present singular third-person)
enfranchising (participle present)
enfranchised (participle past)
enfranchised (past)

From Old French enfranchir (“to set free, enfranchise”), from en- (“in”) + franchir (“to set free”), equivalent to en- + franchise.

uder

(property law, England and Wales, historical) to convert a copyhold estate into a freehold estate


cloud on title

"Although the laws of a State cannot affect the equity jurisdiction of the Circuit Courts, when the former afford rules as to what shall be deemed clouds on title, the Circuit Courts of equity, in the exercise of an ancient chancery jurisdiction, may remove such clouds."

1856, “Bayerque v. Cohen et al.”, in Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Circuit Court of the United States for the Districts of California, page 113:

"A cloud on title is an instrument which may be used vexatiously or injuriously against the owner of land, or which may cast suspicion on the validity of his title so as to render his land unsaleable at its full value."

1914, Eugene Allen Gilmore, William Charles Wermuth, Modern American Law, page 88:

"Clouds on title are usually revealed by a title search and may be removed from the record by a quitclaim deed or a quiet title proceeding initiated by the property owner."

2000, John W. Reilly, The Language of Real Estate, page 71:

(property law) An encumbrance or claim on a title (ownership) to real property sufficient to interfere with title transfer until the problem has been resolved.


reversion

en-noun

reversion (countable and uncountable, plural reversions)

/ɹɪˈvɜːʒ(ə)n̩/

/ɹɪˈvɜːʃ(ə)n̩/

Borrowed into late Middle English from Old French reversion (modern réversion), from Latin reversio, from revertō. By surface analysis, revert + -sion.

Why nothing capital of my master's wardrobe has drop'd lately—but I could give you a mortgage on some of his winter Cloaths with equity of redemption before November or—you shall have the reversion—of the French velvet, or a post obit on the Blue and Silver—

1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, III.ii:

Each day too slew it’s^([sic]) thousands six or seven,
Till at the crowning carnage—Waterloo—
They threw their pens down in divine disgust,
The page was so besmeared with blood and dust. […]
(Here, Sathan’s sole good work deserves insertion—
’Tis, that he has both Generals in reversion).

1822, Lord Byron, The Vision of Judgement, stanza 6:

By the spring of 1972, however, Peking’s general anti-Japanese offensive was fading away in any case, and in mid-May the reversion of Okinawa to Japanese jurisdiction brought the Self-Defense Forces into the vicinity of the Tiao Yü T’ai (or Senkaku). Peking accordingly dropped the issue as suddenly as it had taken it up.

1975, Harold C. Hinton, “Japan: Power and Problems”, in Three and A Half Powers: The New Balance in Asia, Indiana University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 223:

(property law) The return of an estate to the donor or grantor after expiry of the grant.

(property law) An estate which has been returned in this manner.

(property law) The right of succeeding to an estate, or to another possession.


sublet

en-verb

sublet (third-person singular simple present sublets, present participle subletting, simple past and past participle sublet)

sublets (present singular third-person)
subletting (participle present)
sublet (participle past)
sublet (past)

(transitive, property law) To grant a sublease out of property held under a lease.


sublet

(property law, real estate, informal) Synonym of sublease.


easement

en-noun

easement (countable and uncountable, plural easements)

From Anglo-Norman aisement, easement, eisement, esament, esement, and Middle French aisement (“comfort, convenience, ease, facility, opportunity; a benefit, relief; a right to use land, a thing, etc.; a privy”), from aisier (“to put at ease; to facilitate”) + -ment (“-ment, suffix forming nouns, usually the action or state resulting from verbs”).

der

The power company has an easement to put their electricity poles along the edge of this land.

Eaſement is a privilege that one Neighbour hath of another, by Writing or Preſcription, without profit; as a Way or a Sink through his Land, or ſuch like.

[1708, anonymous [attributed to John Rastell or William Rastell], “Easement”, in Les Termes de la Ley: Or, Certain Difficult and Obscure Words and Terms of the Common Laws and Statutes of this Realm now in Use, Expounded and Explained. Now Corrected and Enlarged. With many Great and Useful Additions throughout the Whole Book, never Printed in any other Impression, corr. and enl. edition, London: Printed by Samuel Roycroft and James Rawlins, assigns of Richard and Edward Atkins, Esquires, →OCLC, page 278:

[page 1] That branch of these accessorial rights which confers merely a convenience to be exercised over the neighbouring land, without any participation in the profit of it, is called, by the law of England, Easements, as rights to the passage of light, air, and water. […] [page 2] The origin of some easements is as ancient as that of property—one tenement may be subjected to the convenience of another by the hand of nature itself—the inferior elevation of one in relation to the other, may subject it to the fall of water from the higher ground.

1839, C[harles] J[ames] Gale, T[homas] D[enman] Whatley, “Introduction”, in A Treatise on the Law of Easements, London: Printed for S. Sweet, 1, Chancery Lane, law bookseller and publisher; Dublin: Hodges and Smith, →OCLC, pages 1–2:

The 1955 Act gave powers for compulsory acquisition of "easements", or permission to tunnel beneath dwelling houses instead of, as had previously been necessary, following approximately the course of surface roads.

1962 October, “London gets its Victoria tube”, in Modern Railways, page 258:

The Lake Company actually had an easement – a right to flood some of this land – dating from 1845.

1991, Theodore Steinberg, “Maturation: The Struggle over Water”, in Nature Incorporated: Industrialization and the Waters of New England, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 133:

Pacific Telephone had an easement "for the stringing of telephone and electric light and power wires" over the property of Salvaty.

2002, William H. Pivar, Robert J[acques] Bruss, “Adjacent Property Rights”, in California Real Estate Law, 5th edition, Chicago, Ill.: Dearborn Real Estate Education, →ISBN, page 383:

The unrecorded document clearly granted an easement to the hallway and Watson had the document prior to closing.

2011, Marianne M. Jennings, “Nonpossessory Interests in Real Estate”, in Real Estate Law (South-Western Legal Studies in Business Academic Series; West Legal Studies in Business), 9th edition, Mason, Oh.: South-Western Cengage Learning, →ISBN, page 75:

en:legal right to use another person's property

(law, property law) An interest in land which grants the legal right to use another person's real property (real estate), generally in order to cross a part of the property or to gain access to something on the property (right of way).


wola

Polish: wola

Silesian: wōlŏ

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *voľà. First attested in the 14th century.

Jaco Mikosz ne dal Woczechoui wole

1959 [1397], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 221, Poznań:

(property law, attested in Greater Poland) property owner's exemption from duties for a certain time


subtenant

en-verb

subtenant (third-person singular simple present subtenants, present participle subtenanting, simple past and past participle subtenanted)

subtenants (present singular third-person)
subtenanting (participle present)
subtenanted (participle past)
subtenanted (past)

(property law, informal) Synonym of sublet.


sublease

(property law) A lease sublet by a tenant or lessee to a subtenant.


sublease

sublease (third-person singular simple present subleases, present participle subleasing, simple past and past participle subleased)

subleases (present singular third-person)
subleasing (participle present)
subleased (participle past)
subleased (past)

These had been sub-leased from EMR (and previously East Midlands Trains) for more than a year to cover for Mk 4s undergoing planned maintenance.

2019 November 20, “Fleet News”, in Rail, page 31:


copyhold

en-noun

copyhold (countable and uncountable, plural copyholds)

"[…] this quiz with all the strange old terms in it, curtilage and messuage and socage and fee simple and fee tail and feoffee and copyhold and customary freehold and mortmain and devises and lex loci rei sitae."

(property law, historical) A former form of tenure in which the title deeds were a copy of the manorial roll.


subtenancy

subtenancy (countable and uncountable, plural subtenancies)


kurator

pl-noun

kurator m pers (female equivalent kuratorka)

kuratorka (feminine)
kurator (nominative singular)
kuratorowie (nominative plural)
kuratorzy (nominative plural)
kuratora (genitive singular)
kuratorów (genitive plural)
kuratorowi (dative singular)
kuratorom (dative plural)
kuratora (accusative singular)
kuratorów (accusative plural)
kuratorem (instrumental singular)
kuratorami (instrumental plural)
kuratorze (locative singular)
kuratorach (locative plural)
kuratorze (singular vocative)
kuratorowie (plural vocative)
kuratorzy (plural vocative)

(property law) curator, guardian, trustee


overage

en-noun

overage (countable and uncountable, plural overages)

/ˈəʊvəɹɪd͡ʒ/

(property law) Any additional sums payable following the purchase of land, calculated on a prearranged basis, on the occurrence of certain specified events that are deemed to increase the value of that land; usually in the context of the development and further sale of that land.


material fact

(law, property law) A fact that might alter a person's decision to buy a property or change the terms and price a buyer is willing to accept.


resi

(real estate, property law) Clipping of residential.


resi

(real estate, property law) Clipping of residential real estate.


incumbrance

incumbrance (countable and uncountable, plural incumbrances)

(property law) An interest, right, burden, or liability attached to a title of land, such as a lien or mortgage.


subletting

[…] there are sublettings, overcrowdings of lands, clearances, and emigrations going on; and want of employment, with consequent destitution and wretchedness is the complaint of the majority of the inhabitants.

1846, Thomas Campbell Foster, Letters on the Condition of the People of Ireland, page 270:

(property law, real estate) Synonym of sublease.


allodial title

(property law) Ultimate ownership of real property that is not granted out of a superior interest in land and therefore not inherently subject to any encumbrance; almost always held by the state; the title out of which freehold title is granted.


chodzić

pl-verb

chodzić impf (indeterminate, imperfective determinate iść, frequentative chadzać)

iść (determinate imperfective)
chadzać (frequentative)
chodzić (infinitive)
chodzę (present singular)
chodzimy (plural present)
chodzisz (present singular)
chodzicie (plural present)
chodzi (present singular third-person)
chodzą (plural present third-person)
chodzi się (impersonal present)
chodziłem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m chodził (masculine past singular)
chodziłam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m chodziła (feminine past singular)
chodziłom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m chodziło (neuter past singular)
chodziliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy chodzili (past plural virile)
chodziłyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy chodziły (nonvirile past plural)
chodziłeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś chodził (masculine past singular)
chodziłaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś chodziła (feminine past singular)
chodziłoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś chodziło (neuter past singular)
chodziliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście chodzili (past plural virile)
chodziłyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście chodziły (nonvirile past plural)
chodził (masculine past singular third-person)
chodziła (feminine past singular third-person)
chodziło (neuter past singular third-person)
chodzili (past plural third-person virile)
chodziły (nonvirile past plural third-person)
chodzono (impersonal past)
będę chodził (future masculine singular)
będę chodzić (future masculine singular)
będę chodziła (feminine future singular)
będę chodzić (feminine future singular)
będę chodziło (future neuter singular)
będę chodzić (future neuter singular)
będziemy chodzili (future plural virile)
będziemy chodzić (future plural virile)
będziemy chodziły (future nonvirile plural)
będziemy chodzić (future nonvirile plural)
będziesz chodził (future masculine singular)
będziesz chodzić (future masculine singular)
będziesz chodziła (feminine future singular)
będziesz chodzić (feminine future singular)
będziesz chodziło (future neuter singular)
będziesz chodzić (future neuter singular)
będziecie chodzili (future plural virile)
będziecie chodzić (future plural virile)
będziecie chodziły (future nonvirile plural)
będziecie chodzić (future nonvirile plural)
będzie chodził (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie chodzić (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie chodziła (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie chodzić (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie chodziło (future neuter singular third-person)
będzie chodzić (future neuter singular third-person)
będą chodzili (future plural third-person virile)
będą chodzić (future plural third-person virile)
będą chodziły (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będą chodzić (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będzie chodzić się (future impersonal)
chodziłbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym chodził (conditional masculine singular)
chodziłabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym chodziła (conditional feminine singular)
chodziłobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym chodziło (conditional neuter singular)
chodzilibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy chodzili (conditional plural virile)
chodziłybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy chodziły (conditional nonvirile plural)
chodziłbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś chodził (conditional masculine singular)
chodziłabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś chodziła (conditional feminine singular)
chodziłobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś chodziło (conditional neuter singular)
chodzilibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście chodzili (conditional plural virile)
chodziłybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście chodziły (conditional nonvirile plural)
chodziłby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by chodził (conditional masculine singular third-person)
chodziłaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by chodziła (conditional feminine singular third-person)
chodziłoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by chodziło (conditional neuter singular third-person)
chodziliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by chodzili (conditional plural third-person virile)
chodziłyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by chodziły (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
chodzono by (conditional impersonal)
niech chodzę (imperative singular)
chodźmy (imperative plural)
chodź (imperative singular)
chodźcie (imperative plural)
niech chodzi (imperative singular third-person)
niech chodzą (imperative plural third-person)
chodzący (active adjectival masculine participle singular)
chodząca (active adjectival feminine participle singular)
chodzące (active adjectival neuter participle singular)
chodzący (active adjectival participle plural virile)
chodzące (active adjectival nonvirile participle plural)
chodząc (adjectival contemporary participle)
chodzenie (noun-from-verb)

Inherited from Old Polish chodzić. By surface analysis, chód + -ić.

jak nie wiadomo, o co chodzi, to chodzi o pieniądze

(intransitive, Middle Polish, property law) to have some status of functioning or use guaranteed by a contract or agreement


sublessor

The sublessor insisted on being there.

2009 January 18, Joyce Cohen, “Run Away and Join the City”, in New York Times:

(property law) A tenant (or lessee) that grants a sublease; one who sublets.


subletter

(property law, real estate) Synonym of sublessor.


untenantable

en-adj

untenantable (comparative more untenantable, superlative most untenantable)

more untenantable (comparative)
most untenantable (superlative)

(property) Unliveable-in or unuseful in its present state to purchaser, tenant or vendor.


subleaser

(property law, informal) Synonym of sublessor.


reverter

(property law) The reversion of ownership of an estate in land to the original grantor pursuant to the occurrence of a condition set forth in the original grant.


vendication

From Latin vendicatio (“claiming”), via French vendication (“claiming”).

1678 June 8, The Minutes of the Westconnaug Purchase, quoted in Rhode Island Historical Society, Rhode Island Historical Society Collections
We do give unto them full Power and Authority to and in our Behalf for the maintaining justifying and defending our just Rights and Property in our aforesaid Purchases above premisd and call to an Account any Person or Persons that are concernd in the aforesaid Purchase of what Monies is due from them to the Company and also to deal with Samuel Reape about a Deed of Sale which he doth obstinately detain in his Hands belonging to the Company: and to all Matters relating to the Propagation and Vendication of our aforesaid Purchases &c

Poſſeſſion thereof remains in the Heir, against whom the Legatar hath not only a personal Action, for payment or delivery of the Legacy but hath alſo a real Action of Vendication, againſt him, and all other havers thereof, for delivery of the ſame.

1693, The Institutions of the Law of Scotland, Deduced from Its Originals, and Collated with the Civil, Canon, and Feudal Laws, and with the Customs of Neighbouring Nations ... The Second Edition, Revised, Corrected, and Much Enlarged, Etc, page 498:

Vendication of a plot of ground

1868, Mauritius. Supreme Court, Decisions of the Supreme Court, Vice-Admiralty Court & Bankruptcy Court of Mauritius: Arrets de la Cour Supreme, de la Cour de Vice Admiraute & de la Cour des Faillites de l'Ile Maurice:

(property law, rare) An act of claiming property.


nonfungible

Horses, slaves, and so forth, are non-fungible things, because they differ individually in value and cannot be exchanged indifferently one for another.

1880, Thomas Erskine Holland, The Elements of Jurisprudence, 12th edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, published 1916, page 107:

But the claim that love of certain sorts—romantic, maternal, filial—is nonfungible means that this emotion is directed only to the particular individuals who manifest those properties.

2019, Carolyn Korsmeyer, Things: In Touch with the Past, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 100:

(chiefly property law, finance) Not fungible, not interchangeable.


cotenant

(property law) A person who shares a tenancy with another; a co-owner of an interest in property.


underletting

In the marketplace, it is important that tenants of business premises should be able to assign their leases or grant underlettings, in good times and bad.

2006, Susan Bright, Landlord and Tenant Law: Past, Present and Future, page 4:


voluntary waste

en-noun

voluntary waste (usually uncountable, plural voluntary wastes)

(property law) Any structural change made to an estate in land that intentionally or negligently causes harm to the estate or depletes its resources, unless this depletion is a continuation of a pre-existing use.


adiacent

adiacent (nominative singular)
adiacenci (nominative plural)
adiacenty (derogatory nominative plural)
adiacenta (genitive singular)
adiacentów (genitive plural)
adiacentowi (dative singular)
adiacentom (dative plural)
adiacenta (accusative singular)
adiacentów (accusative plural)
adiacentem (instrumental singular)
adiacentami (instrumental plural)
adiacencie (locative singular)
adiacentach (locative plural)
adiacencie (singular vocative)
adiacenci (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin adiacēns. First attested in 1865.

ref

Gesetz-Sammlung für die Königlichen Preußischen Staaten = Zbiór Praw dla Państw Królestwa Pruskiego (in Polish), number 14, 1865, page 352

Pod względem przekopów ad a. i b. właściciele odciąć się mających gruntów z drugiemi posiedzicielami gruntów, bez przyczynienia się towrzystwa grobelnego i bez przyjęćia z jego strony ofiar, ułożyć się powinnoil uprzekopu ad b. również rzeczą interesujących adjacentów będzie, dostarczenie bezpłatne gruntu na nowe koryto rzeki i przyjęcie na się pokryciawklęsłego brzegu naprzeciw zarwaniu przez Muldę.

1865, Gesetz-Sammlung für die Königlichen Preußischen Staaten = Zbiór Praw dla Państw Królestwa Pruskiego, number 34, page 1317:

With respect to the diggings ad a. and b., the owners of the land they have cut off from other land owners, without the contribution of the dike society and without accepting the victims, the digging ad b. should also be arranged for interesting frontagers to provide free land for new the river bed and taking over the cover of the concave bank opposite the Mulda collapse.

Zwyczajne czyszczenie - do którego także usunięcie zbytecznych przyborów do wstrzymania wody należeć ma - i utrzymywanie w dobrym stanie koryta rzeczki, będzie rzeczą adjacentów.

1865, Gesetz-Sammlung für die Königlichen Preußischen Staaten = Zbiór Praw dla Państw Królestwa Pruskiego, number 40, page 1475:

Ordinary cleaning - which also includes the removal of redundant devices to stop the water - and maintaining the river bed in good condition will be a thing for frontagers.

Magistratowi zlecono, aby z adjacentami, którym ulica ta wielką przyniesie korzyść, wszedł w układy, aby ci cenę kupna za powyższe grunta - złożyli.

1866, Dziennik Poznański : wychodzi codziennie z wyjątkiem poniedziałków i dni poświętnych, number 39, page 5:

The magistrate was ordered to enter into agreements with the frontagers, who will benefit greatly from this street, so that they pay you the purchase price for the above-mentioned land.

Od adjacentów 1000 na milę 25,000.

1868, Dziennik Poznański : wychodzi codziennie z wyjątkiem poniedziałków i dni poświętnych, volume 10, number 228, page 4:

Takie ofiary ze strony adjacentów byłyby najlepszém świadectwem o wartości linji, gdyż każdy gospodarz najlepiéj znać może potrzeby swojéj okolicy.

1873, Tygodnik Wielkopolski : czasopismo naukowe, literackie i artystyczne, volume 3, number 9, page 98:

Such sacrifices on the part of frontagers would be the best evidence of the value of the line, for each farmer can best know the needs of his country.

Offerta adjacentów dotycząca pozostawienia miejskich placów budowy Sty Marcin Nr 39./40 tymże.

1873, Dziennik Poznański : wychodzi codziennie z wyjątkiem poniedziałków i dni poświętnych, volume 15, number 75, page 5:

The frontagers' offer regarding leaving municipal construction sites Jan. Marcin No. 39./40 id.

Towarzystwa adjacentów, powiększono gorzelnię i parowy młyn postawiono cegielnię, powiększono chów bydła, wykonano drenowanie, które mianowicie w Chwałkowie połączone było z wielkim trudnościami.

1874, Gazeta Polska : (dawniej Codzienna), number 246, page 2:

The Society of frontagers, the distillery and steam mill were enlarged, a brickyard was erected, cattle rearing was enlarged, drainage was carried out, which in Chwałków was connected with great difficulties.

Projekt trzymając się tu znowu zasad ordynacyi powiatowéj, nałożywszy wszystkim członkom gminy prawidłowo obowiązek ponoszenia ciężarów drożnych, pozostawia modus ich rozkładu na poszczególnych kontrybuentów swobodnemu uznaniu gmin samych, warując jedynie, aby na samych adjacentów ciężaru tego nie nakładano.

1875, Dziennik Poznański : wychodzi codziennie z wyjątkiem poniedziałków i dni poświętnych, volume 17, number 35, page 2:

The project, again following the rules of the county ordinance, having properly imposed the duty of bearing road burdens on all members of the commune, leaves the modus of their distribution among individual contributors to the free discretion of the communes themselves, only ensuring that this burden is not imposed on the frontagers themselves.

Próc. tego mają koszta inne być rozdzielone na adiacentów wedle klasyfikacyi ich własności gruntowéj a miasta dopłacić sumę ryczałową.

1876, Dziennik Poznański : wychodzi codziennie z wyjątkiem poniedziałków i dni poświętnych, volume 18, number 160, page 4:

Percentage of other costs are to be distributed to the frontagers according to the classification of their land ownership, and the cities are to pay a lump sum.

Projekt bowiem budowli nowych żwirówek w ten sposób był przedstawionym, że kosztem adjacentów żwirówki miały być uskutecznione, powiat zaś oprócz małego dodatku z funduszu drogowego, miał umożebnić tylko swém poręczeniem pożyczkę, którą adjacenci umarzać mieli przez lat 38.

1877, Dziennik Poznański : wychodzi codziennie z wyjątkiem poniedziałków i dni poświętnych, volume 19, number 75, page 2:

The design of the construction of new gravel pits was presented in such a way that at the expense of the frontagers the gravel pits were to be implemented, and the county, apart from a small allowance from the road fund, was only to make a loan with its surety, which the frontagers would redeem they had for 38 years.

Projektowane koszta regulacji wynoszą 11000 mk. Z sumy tej ponosić mają adiacenci 6510 mk., a resztę miasto.

1907, Kurjer Poznański, volume 2, number 68, page 5:

The planned regulation costs amount to PLN 11,000. Of this sum, 6,510 square meters are to be borne by frontagers, and the rest by the city.

25% ziemi adjacentom za opłatą zadatku 20% pełnej wartości, co przyniese . . . . . . . . . 1.312.000 zł.

1922/1928, Druk nr ... Okres, volume 1, number 1800, page 21:

25% of the land to frontagers for a deposit of 20% of the full value, which will bring . . . . . . . . . PLN 1,312,000.

Rada Miejska rozpatrzyłą już około 400 próśb o ulgi, przy czym w decyzjach swych zezwalała:
a)ratalną w zależności od stanu zamożności i zdolności płatniczych adiacenta, zabezpieczając hipotecznie sumy zobowiązania, […]

1937, Przegląd Budowlany = Revue du Batiment = Baurundschau = Building Review : organ Stowarzyszenia Zawodowego Przemysłowców Budowlanych Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, volume 9, number 12, page 644:

The City Council has already considered about 400 requests for relief, and in its decisions it allowed:
a) in installments depending on the wealth and payment capacity of the frontagers, securing the sum of the liability with a mortgage, […]

W kwietniu 2004 roku Rada Miasta Poznania zobowiązała Geopoz do poboru adiacentów w wysokości 50 procent różnicy między wartością nieruchomości przed wybudowaniem ulicy (i mediów) i po budowie.

2008, Beata Marcińczyk, “Trzeba zapłacić za nową ulicę?”, in Polska Głos Wielkopolski, "Polskapresse" Oddział "Prasa Poznańska":

In April 2004, the Poznań City Council obliged Geopoz to collect frontagers in the amount of 50 percent of the difference between the value of the property before the construction of the street (and utilities) and after construction.


FAT

en-noun

FAT (countable and uncountable, plural FATs)

full agricultural tenancy
full agricultural tenancy#English

(countable, property law, England and Wales) Initialism of full agricultural tenancy.


public property

public property (countable and uncountable, plural public properties)

(law, property law) Property, assets or information directly owned by or under the control of the state.


private property

private property (countable and uncountable, plural private properties)

All your private property is / Target for your enemy / And your enemy is we

1969, Paul Kantner (lyrics and music), “We Can Be Together”, performed by Jefferson Airplane:

(law, property law) Property to which individuals or corporations have certain exclusive property rights, but do not necessarily possess.

энчилӱ јӧӧжӧ

enčilü ǰööžö

(law, property law) Property to which the state or other public organizations do not have exclusive property rights.

yksityisomaisuus

property to which the state does not have rights


devastavit

Borrowed from Medieval Latin dēvastāvit (“he has wasted”), from dēvastāre, from dēvastō (“I devastate, I lay waste”), from de- + vastāre (from vastō (“I devastate, I lay waste, I ravage”), from vastus (“deserted, wasted”), from Proto-Indo-European *weh₂st- (“empty; wasted”)).

der

Court of Hustings
Lord Mayor of London
Richard Whittington

Waſt may be committed by ſelling or confuſing the Teſtator's Goods, leaving debts unpaid. By […] not having enough to pay them by ſelling of the Teſtator's Goods at an undervalue if by Covin, but if upon a judgment the Sheriff ſell them at undervalue, this is no Devaſtavit in the Executor.

1702, The Law of Executors and Administrators, being a Common Law Treatise. Shewing, Directions for the Management of their Office and Duty, in the Several Branches of It. …, London: Printed by the assigns of R. and Edw. Atkins Esquires. For J. Walthoe in the Middle Temple Cloysters, and M. Wotton at the Three Daggers in Fleet-street, →OCLC, page 191:

If an Executor pay an Uſurious Bond, other Creditors may make a Devaſtavit of it, Hob. p. 167. If a Man be bound in an Obligation Uſurious, the Bond is void between the Parties, yea and Strangers ſhall take the advantage of it; and therefore if ſuch an Obligor makes his Executor and die, and the Executor pay the uſurious Bond, other Creditors may ſhew it, and make a Devaſtavit of it, in Winchcomb and the Biſhop of Wincheſter’s Caſe.

[1710?], A Common Law Treatise of Usury, and Usurious Contracts: Wherein is Set forth, the Nature of Usury, and what Contracts are Said Usurious in our Law. …, London: Printed for John Wickins, and are to be sold by Robert Gosling, at the Mitre over against Chancery-Lane-End in Fleet-Street, →OCLC, page 4:

An executor is guilty of a devastavit if he pays legacies before the debts. […] If an administrator pay the debts of the intestate in such order as the law appoints to the value of all the goods with his own money, he may lawfully dispose of the goods as he pleases, and it will not be a devastavit.

1832, Thomas Coventry with Samuel Hughes, An Analytical Digested Index to the Common Law Reports: From the Time of Henry III. to the Commencement of the Reign of George III. with Tables of the Titles and Names of Cases. … In Two Volumes, 1st American edition, volume I, Philadelphia, Pa.: R. H. Small, law bookseller, 15 Minor Street, →OCLC, page 490:

In the case of an executor committing a devastavit, and a decree for payment of the amount, the debt is considered as due from the time of the devastavit, and not from the date of the decree; […]

1832, Edward Vaughan Williams, A Treatise on the Law of Executors and Administrators. … In Two Volumes, volume II, London: Saunders and Benning, law booksellers, (successors to J[oseph] Butterworth and Son,) 43 Fleet-Street, →OCLC, page 1259:

A representative may, as we have seen, be answerable personally to creditors of the deceased, even for acts done to the best of his judgment, or in the conscientious discharge of his duty. Much more is he so for wrongful acts. These acts are known in legal language as devastavits or acts whereby he has "wasted" or squandered the assets.

1861, Charles Francis Trower, The Law of Debtor and Creditor (The Law Library), Philadelphia, Pa.: T. & J. W. Johnson & Co., law booksellers and publishers, No. 535 Chestnut Street, →OCLC, page 260:

He was without authority, as the administrator in chief was without duty to him, for defaults or devastavits during the preceding administration.

1905, Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Alabama, volume 41, Montgomery, Ala.: Brown Printing Co., →OCLC, page 128:

(property law) Waste or misapplication of the assets of a deceased person by an executor or administrator; devastation.

(property law) In full, writ of devastavit: a writ issued against an executor or administrator claiming compensation for such misapplication of assets.


sublandlord

Ms. Colp-Haber said that companies that sublease space could protect themselves by negotiating the right to stay in the space with the building’s landlord if the sublandlord should default.

2009 March 4, Alison Gregor, “Commercial Renters Have a New Worry: A Landlord’s Default”, in New York Times:


underlease

en-verb

underlease (third-person singular simple present underleases, present participle underleasing, simple past and past participle underleased)

underleases (present singular third-person)
underleasing (participle present)
underleased (participle past)
underleased (past)

(property law, informal) Synonym of sublet.


feuar

These out-field spots were selected by any feuar at his own choice, amongst the sheep-walks and hills which were always annexed to the Township

1820 March, [Walter Scott], The Monastery. A Romance. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, […]; and for Archibald Constable and Co., and John Ballantyne, […], →OCLC:

(Scotland, property law, historical) One who holds a feu.


流失

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/

/lɐu̯²¹ sɐt̚⁵/

/liu²⁴⁻²² sit̚³²/

/liu¹³⁻²² sit̚³²/

/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ sit̚³²/

/liu²³⁻³³ sit̚³²/

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/

/lɐu̯²¹ sɐt̚⁵/

/liu²⁴⁻²² sit̚³²/

/liu¹³⁻²² sit̚³²/

/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ sit̚³²/

/liu²³⁻³³ sit̚³²/

(figurative, of people, property, talents or other valuable resources) to be lost; to be drained


ทรัพย์สิน

th-noun

ทรัพย์สิน • (sáp-sǐn)

From ทรัพย์ (sáp, “possessions; wealth; valuable; etc”) + สิน (sǐn, “possession; wealth; valuable; etc”).
The first sense was probably first used on 11 November 1923, when the first book of the Civil and Commercial Code of Thailand was promulgated.

compound

1992, พระราชบัญญัติให้ใช้บทบัญญัติบรรพ ๑ แห่งประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ที่ได้ตรวจชำระใหม่ พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๕:
มาตรา ๑๓๘ ทรัพย์สิน หมายความรวมทั้งทรัพย์และวัตถุไม่มีรูปร่างซึ่งอาจมีราคาและอาจถือเอาได้
mâat-dtraa nʉ̀ng rɔ́ɔi sǎam-sìp bpɛ̀ɛt sáp-sǐn mǎai-kwaam ruuam táng sáp lɛ́ wát-tù mâi-mii rûup-râang sʉ̂ng àat mii raa-kaa lɛ́ àat tʉ̌ʉ-ao dâai
Section 138 Property includes things as well as incorporeal objects, susceptible of having a value and of being appropriated.

ทรัพย์ ทรัพย์#Thai

(property law) property, as distinguished from ทรัพย์ (sáp).


過戶

/ku̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu⁵¹/

/ku̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xuɻʷ⁵¹/

/kʷɔː³³ wuː²²/

/kue²¹⁻⁵³ hɔ²²/

/ke²¹⁻⁵³ hɔ²²/

/kue⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hɔ⁴¹/

/ke⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hɔ⁴¹/

/kue²¹⁻⁵³ hɔ²²/

/ke²¹⁻⁵³ hɔ²²/

/kue¹¹⁻⁵³ hɔ³³/

/ke¹¹⁻⁵³ hɔ³³/

/kue²¹⁻⁴¹ hɔ³³/

/ke²¹⁻⁴¹ hɔ³³/

/ku̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu⁵¹/

/ku̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xuɻʷ⁵¹/

/kʷɔː³³ wuː²²/

/kue²¹⁻⁵³ hɔ²²/

/ke²¹⁻⁵³ hɔ²²/

/kue⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hɔ⁴¹/

/ke⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hɔ⁴¹/

/kue²¹⁻⁵³ hɔ²²/

/ke²¹⁻⁵³ hɔ²²/

/kue¹¹⁻⁵³ hɔ³³/

/ke¹¹⁻⁵³ hɔ³³/

/kue²¹⁻⁴¹ hɔ³³/

/ke²¹⁻⁴¹ hɔ³³/

(of a vehicle, property, securities, etc) to transfer ownership; to change the name of the owner in a register


rentcharge

en-noun

rentcharge (countable and uncountable, plural rentcharges)

(property law) An annual sum or periodic payment charged on certain freehold properties or payable out of the income of those properties and expressly giving to the rentcharger, who has no reversionary interest in the property, the right of distress for arrears.


kauppasopimus

kauppasopimus (nominative singular)
kauppasopimukset (nominative plural)
kauppasopimus (accusative nominative singular)
kauppasopimukset (accusative nominative plural)
kauppasopimuksen (accusative genitive singular)
kauppasopimukset (accusative genitive plural)
kauppasopimuksen (genitive singular)
kauppasopimusten (genitive plural)
kauppasopimuksien (genitive plural)
kauppasopimusta (partitive singular)
kauppasopimuksia (partitive plural)
kauppasopimuksessa (inessive singular)
kauppasopimuksissa (inessive plural)
kauppasopimuksesta (elative singular)
kauppasopimuksista (elative plural)
kauppasopimukseen (illative singular)
kauppasopimuksiin (illative plural)
kauppasopimuksella (adessive singular)
kauppasopimuksilla (adessive plural)
kauppasopimukselta (ablative singular)
kauppasopimuksilta (ablative plural)
kauppasopimukselle (allative singular)
kauppasopimuksille (allative plural)
kauppasopimuksena (essive singular)
kauppasopimuksina (essive plural)
kauppasopimukseksi (singular translative)
kauppasopimuksiksi (plural translative)
kauppasopimuksetta (abessive singular)
kauppasopimuksitta (abessive plural)
kauppasopimuksin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kauppasopimukseni (nominative singular)
kauppasopimukseni (nominative plural)
kauppasopimukseni (accusative nominative singular)
kauppasopimukseni (accusative nominative plural)
kauppasopimukseni (accusative genitive singular)
kauppasopimukseni (accusative genitive plural)
kauppasopimukseni (genitive singular)
kauppasopimusteni (genitive plural)
kauppasopimuksieni (genitive plural)
kauppasopimustani (partitive singular)
kauppasopimuksiani (partitive plural)
kauppasopimuksessani (inessive singular)
kauppasopimuksissani (inessive plural)
kauppasopimuksestani (elative singular)
kauppasopimuksistani (elative plural)
kauppasopimukseeni (illative singular)
kauppasopimuksiini (illative plural)
kauppasopimuksellani (adessive singular)
kauppasopimuksillani (adessive plural)
kauppasopimukseltani (ablative singular)
kauppasopimuksiltani (ablative plural)
kauppasopimukselleni (allative singular)
kauppasopimuksilleni (allative plural)
kauppasopimuksenani (essive singular)
kauppasopimuksinani (essive plural)
kauppasopimuksekseni (singular translative)
kauppasopimuksikseni (plural translative)
kauppasopimuksettani (abessive singular)
kauppasopimuksittani (abessive plural)
kauppasopimuksineni (comitative plural)
kauppasopimuksesi (nominative singular)
kauppasopimuksesi (nominative plural)
kauppasopimuksesi (accusative nominative singular)
kauppasopimuksesi (accusative nominative plural)
kauppasopimuksesi (accusative genitive singular)
kauppasopimuksesi (accusative genitive plural)
kauppasopimuksesi (genitive singular)
kauppasopimustesi (genitive plural)
kauppasopimuksiesi (genitive plural)
kauppasopimustasi (partitive singular)
kauppasopimuksiasi (partitive plural)
kauppasopimuksessasi (inessive singular)
kauppasopimuksissasi (inessive plural)
kauppasopimuksestasi (elative singular)
kauppasopimuksistasi (elative plural)
kauppasopimukseesi (illative singular)
kauppasopimuksiisi (illative plural)
kauppasopimuksellasi (adessive singular)
kauppasopimuksillasi (adessive plural)
kauppasopimukseltasi (ablative singular)
kauppasopimuksiltasi (ablative plural)
kauppasopimuksellesi (allative singular)
kauppasopimuksillesi (allative plural)
kauppasopimuksenasi (essive singular)
kauppasopimuksinasi (essive plural)
kauppasopimukseksesi (singular translative)
kauppasopimuksiksesi (plural translative)
kauppasopimuksettasi (abessive singular)
kauppasopimuksittasi (abessive plural)
kauppasopimuksinesi (comitative plural)
kauppasopimuksemme (nominative singular)
kauppasopimuksemme (nominative plural)
kauppasopimuksemme (accusative nominative singular)
kauppasopimuksemme (accusative nominative plural)
kauppasopimuksemme (accusative genitive singular)
kauppasopimuksemme (accusative genitive plural)
kauppasopimuksemme (genitive singular)
kauppasopimustemme (genitive plural)
kauppasopimuksiemme (genitive plural)
kauppasopimustamme (partitive singular)
kauppasopimuksiamme (partitive plural)
kauppasopimuksessamme (inessive singular)
kauppasopimuksissamme (inessive plural)
kauppasopimuksestamme (elative singular)
kauppasopimuksistamme (elative plural)
kauppasopimukseemme (illative singular)
kauppasopimuksiimme (illative plural)
kauppasopimuksellamme (adessive singular)
kauppasopimuksillamme (adessive plural)
kauppasopimukseltamme (ablative singular)
kauppasopimuksiltamme (ablative plural)
kauppasopimuksellemme (allative singular)
kauppasopimuksillemme (allative plural)
kauppasopimuksenamme (essive singular)
kauppasopimuksinamme (essive plural)
kauppasopimukseksemme (singular translative)
kauppasopimuksiksemme (plural translative)
kauppasopimuksettamme (abessive singular)
kauppasopimuksittamme (abessive plural)
kauppasopimuksinemme (comitative plural)
kauppasopimuksenne (nominative singular)
kauppasopimuksenne (nominative plural)
kauppasopimuksenne (accusative nominative singular)
kauppasopimuksenne (accusative nominative plural)
kauppasopimuksenne (accusative genitive singular)
kauppasopimuksenne (accusative genitive plural)
kauppasopimuksenne (genitive singular)
kauppasopimustenne (genitive plural)
kauppasopimuksienne (genitive plural)
kauppasopimustanne (partitive singular)
kauppasopimuksianne (partitive plural)
kauppasopimuksessanne (inessive singular)
kauppasopimuksissanne (inessive plural)
kauppasopimuksestanne (elative singular)
kauppasopimuksistanne (elative plural)
kauppasopimukseenne (illative singular)
kauppasopimuksiinne (illative plural)
kauppasopimuksellanne (adessive singular)
kauppasopimuksillanne (adessive plural)
kauppasopimukseltanne (ablative singular)
kauppasopimuksiltanne (ablative plural)
kauppasopimuksellenne (allative singular)
kauppasopimuksillenne (allative plural)
kauppasopimuksenanne (essive singular)
kauppasopimuksinanne (essive plural)
kauppasopimukseksenne (singular translative)
kauppasopimuksiksenne (plural translative)
kauppasopimuksettanne (abessive singular)
kauppasopimuksittanne (abessive plural)
kauppasopimuksinenne (comitative plural)
kauppasopimuksensa (nominative singular)
kauppasopimuksensa (nominative plural)
kauppasopimuksensa (accusative nominative singular)
kauppasopimuksensa (accusative nominative plural)
kauppasopimuksensa (accusative genitive singular)
kauppasopimuksensa (accusative genitive plural)
kauppasopimuksensa (genitive singular)
kauppasopimustensa (genitive plural)
kauppasopimuksiensa (genitive plural)
kauppasopimustaan (partitive singular)
kauppasopimustansa (partitive singular)
kauppasopimuksiaan (partitive plural)
kauppasopimuksiansa (partitive plural)
kauppasopimuksessaan (inessive singular)
kauppasopimuksessansa (inessive singular)
kauppasopimuksissaan (inessive plural)
kauppasopimuksissansa (inessive plural)
kauppasopimuksestaan (elative singular)
kauppasopimuksestansa (elative singular)
kauppasopimuksistaan (elative plural)
kauppasopimuksistansa (elative plural)
kauppasopimukseensa (illative singular)
kauppasopimuksiinsa (illative plural)
kauppasopimuksellaan (adessive singular)
kauppasopimuksellansa (adessive singular)
kauppasopimuksillaan (adessive plural)
kauppasopimuksillansa (adessive plural)
kauppasopimukseltaan (ablative singular)
kauppasopimukseltansa (ablative singular)
kauppasopimuksiltaan (ablative plural)
kauppasopimuksiltansa (ablative plural)
kauppasopimukselleen (allative singular)
kauppasopimuksellensa (allative singular)
kauppasopimuksilleen (allative plural)
kauppasopimuksillensa (allative plural)
kauppasopimuksenaan (essive singular)
kauppasopimuksenansa (essive singular)
kauppasopimuksinaan (essive plural)
kauppasopimuksinansa (essive plural)
kauppasopimuksekseen (singular translative)
kauppasopimukseksensa (singular translative)
kauppasopimuksikseen (plural translative)
kauppasopimuksiksensa (plural translative)
kauppasopimuksettaan (abessive singular)
kauppasopimuksettansa (abessive singular)
kauppasopimuksittaan (abessive plural)
kauppasopimuksittansa (abessive plural)
kauppasopimuksineen (comitative plural)
kauppasopimuksinensa (comitative plural)

kauppa (“trade, deal”) + sopimus (“agreement”)

compound

(more specific)


อุปกรณ์

th-noun

อุปกรณ์ • (ù-bpà-gɔɔn)

From Pali upakaraṇa (“accessory”), from upa (“secondary; subordinate”) + karaṇa (“making; creation; production; etc”); or from Sanskrit उपकरण (upakaraṇa, idem), from उप (upa, idem) + करण (karaṇa, idem); equivalent to Thai อุป (ùp-bpà-) + กรณ์. Cognate with Lao ອຸປະກອນ (ʼu pa kǭn), Old Khmer upakaraṇa (“assistance, support; instrument, equipment; etc”); Modern Khmer ឧបករណ៍ (ʼupaʼkɑɑ).

com

อุป (ùp-bpà-) + กรณ์

cog

มาตรา ๑๔๗ อุปกรณ์ หมายความว่า สังหาริมทรัพย์ซึ่งโดยปกตินิยมเฉพาะถิ่นหรือโดยเจตนาชัดแจ้งของเจ้าของทรัพย์ที่เป็นประธาน เป็นของใช้ประจำอยู่กับทรัพย์ที่เป็นประธานเป็นอาจิณ เพื่อประโยชน์แก่การจัดดูแล ใช้สอย หรือรักษาทรัพย์ที่เป็นประธาน และเจ้าของทรัพย์ได้นำมาสู่ทรัพย์ที่เป็นประธานโดยการนำมาติดต่อ หรือปรับเข้าไว้ หรือทำโดยประการอื่นใดในฐานะเป็นของใช้ประกอบกับทรัพย์ที่เป็นประธานนั้น
mâat-dtraa · nʉ̀ng-rɔ́ɔi sìi-sìp jèt · ù-bpà-gɔɔn · mǎai-kwaam wâa · sǎng-hǎa-rí-má-sáp sʉ̂ng dooi bpà-gà-dtì ní-yom chà-pɔ́ tìn rʉ̌ʉ dooi jèet-dtà-naa chát-jɛ̂ɛng kɔ̌ɔng jâo-kɔ̌ɔng sáp tîi bpen bprà-taan · bpen kɔ̌ɔng chái bprà-jam yùu gàp sáp tîi bpen bprà-taan bpen aa-jin · pʉ̂ʉa bprà-yòot gɛ̀ɛ gaan-jàt duu-lɛɛ · chái-sɔ̌i · rʉ̌ʉ rák-sǎa sáp tîi bpen bprà-taan · lɛ́ jâao kɔ̌ɔng sáp dâai nam maa sùu sáp tîi bpen bprà-taan dooi gaan-nam maa dtìt-dtɔ̀ɔ · rʉ̌ʉ bpràp kâo wái · rʉ̌ʉ tam dooi bprà-gaan ʉ̀ʉn dai nai tǎa-ná bpen kɔ̌ɔng chái bprà-gɔ̀ɔp gàp sáp tîi bpen bprà-taan nán
Section 147 Accessory means a movable thing which, according to a usual local custom or to the clear intention of the owner of the principal thing, is an item regularly used together with the principal thing for the purpose of managing, using, or preserving the principal thing, and [which] the owner of the thing has, by addition, adjustment, or any other means, brought to the principal thing as an item [which must be] used together with the principal thing.
อุปกรณ์ที่แยกออกจากทรัพย์ที่เป็นประธานเป็นการชั่วคราวก็ยังไม่ขาดจากการเป็นอุปกรณ์ของทรัพย์ที่เป็นประธานนั้น

1992 April 8, “ประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์”, in ห้องสมุดกฎหมาย, Bangkok: สำนักงานคณะกรรมการกฤษฎีกา, published 2017-04-07, retrieved 2019-02-20

An accessory which is separated from the principal thing temporarily is not [thereby] deprived of the quality of being an accessory to such principal thing.

ù-bpà-gɔɔn tîi yɛ̂ɛk ɔ̀ɔk jàak sáp tîi bpen bprà-taan bpen gaan chûua-kraao gɔ̂ yang mâi kàat jàak gaan-bpen ù-bpà-gɔɔn kɔ̌ɔng sáp tîi bpen bprà-taan nán

(property law) accessory: thing joined to another thing as an ornament or to render it more perfect, such as the halter of a horse, the frame of a picture, the keys of a house, etc.


tenant at will

(law, real estate, property law) One who holds lands at the will of the owner.


ดอกผล

th-noun

ดอกผล • (dɔ̀ɔk-pǒn)

/dɔːk̚˨˩.pʰon˩˩˦/

From ดอก (dɔ̀ɔk, “flower”) + ผล (pǒn, “fruit”).

com

(property law) fruit: thing derived from property or from the use of property, such as milk derived from an animal raised or interest derived from a loan provided.


kuratorski

pl-adj

kuratorski (not comparable, no derived adverb)

kuratorski (masculine nominative singular)
kuratorska (feminine nominative singular)
kuratorskie (neuter nominative singular)
kuratorscy (nominative plural virile)
kuratorskie (nominative plural)
kuratorskiego (genitive masculine singular)
kuratorskiej (feminine genitive singular)
kuratorskiego (genitive neuter singular)
kuratorskich (genitive plural)
kuratorskich (genitive plural virile)
kuratorskiemu (dative masculine singular)
kuratorskiej (dative feminine singular)
kuratorskiemu (dative neuter singular)
kuratorskim (dative plural)
kuratorskim (dative plural virile)
kuratorskiego (accusative animate masculine singular)
kuratorski (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
kuratorską (accusative feminine singular)
kuratorskie (accusative neuter singular)
kuratorskich (accusative plural virile)
kuratorskie (accusative plural)
kuratorskim (instrumental masculine singular)
kuratorską (feminine instrumental singular)
kuratorskim (instrumental neuter singular)
kuratorskimi (instrumental plural)
kuratorskimi (instrumental plural virile)
kuratorskim (locative masculine singular)
kuratorskiej (feminine locative singular)
kuratorskim (locative neuter singular)
kuratorskich (locative plural)
kuratorskich (locative plural virile)

(property law, relational) curator, guardian, trustee


alienacja

alienacja (nominative singular)
alienacje (nominative plural)
alienacji (genitive singular)
alienacji (genitive plural)
alienacyj (archaic genitive plural)
alienacji (dative singular)
alienacjom (dative plural)
alienację (accusative singular)
alienacje (accusative plural)
alienacją (instrumental singular)
alienacjami (instrumental plural)
alienacji (locative singular)
alienacjach (locative plural)
alienacjo (singular vocative)
alienacje (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French aliénation, from Old French alienacion, from Latin aliēnātiō. First attested in 1594.

ref

Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “alienacyja”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

(property law) alienation (transfer of property to another person)


күсеү

head

күсеү • (küsew)


mines and minerals

Near-synonym: mineral rights

(property law, England and Wales, idiomatic) The legal title to geological resources in the subsurface of a piece of land, usually by reference to being in the same or separate ownership to the surface of that land.


profit à prendre

en-noun

profit à prendre (plural profits à prendre)

Learned borrowing from Law French profit à prendre (“profit to be taken”).

lbor

(property law) A nonpossessory interest in land which grants the legal right to enter onto another person's real property (real estate) for the purpose of taking from its soil, mines and minerals, natural produce or flora and fauna.


alienacyjny

pl-adj

alienacyjny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

alienacyjny (masculine nominative singular)
alienacyjna (feminine nominative singular)
alienacyjne (neuter nominative singular)
alienacyjni (nominative plural virile)
alienacyjne (nominative plural)
alienacyjnego (genitive masculine singular)
alienacyjnej (feminine genitive singular)
alienacyjnego (genitive neuter singular)
alienacyjnych (genitive plural)
alienacyjnych (genitive plural virile)
alienacyjnemu (dative masculine singular)
alienacyjnej (dative feminine singular)
alienacyjnemu (dative neuter singular)
alienacyjnym (dative plural)
alienacyjnym (dative plural virile)
alienacyjnego (accusative animate masculine singular)
alienacyjny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
alienacyjną (accusative feminine singular)
alienacyjne (accusative neuter singular)
alienacyjnych (accusative plural virile)
alienacyjne (accusative plural)
alienacyjnym (instrumental masculine singular)
alienacyjną (feminine instrumental singular)
alienacyjnym (instrumental neuter singular)
alienacyjnymi (instrumental plural)
alienacyjnymi (instrumental plural virile)
alienacyjnym (locative masculine singular)
alienacyjnej (feminine locative singular)
alienacyjnym (locative neuter singular)
alienacyjnych (locative plural)
alienacyjnych (locative plural virile)

From alienacja + -ny. First attested in 1847.

ref

Piotr Dubrowski (1847) Słownik polsko-rossyjski, administracyjny i sądowy, zawierający: 1. Wyrażenia prawnicze i administracyjne; 2. Nazwy techniczne w budownictwie, górnictwie, hydraulice i.t.p.; 3. Imiona chrzestne; 4. Synoptyczną tabellę rang i stopni rossyjskich: wojskowych, cywilnych i duchowych (in Polish), page 11

(relational, property law) alienation (transfer of property to another person)


headlease

(property law) A lease to a landlord or lessor; commonly from the perspective of a sublease to that lease.


head lease

(property law) Alternative form of headlease.


superior tenant

en-noun

superior tenant (plural superior tenants)


head tenant

(property law) The tenant of a headlease, who in turn is landlord to subtenants.


superior landlord

superior landlord (plural superior landlords)

(property law) The landlord of a headlease, from the perspective of an underlease to that lease.


head landlord

superior landlord
superior landlord#English

(property law, uncommon) Synonym of superior landlord.


subsublease

(property law) Synonym of subunderlease.


subsubtenant

(property law) Synonym of subundertenant.


subunderlet

en-verb

subunderlet (third-person singular simple present subunderlets, present participle subunderletting, simple past and past participle subunderlet)

subunderlets (present singular third-person)
subunderletting (participle present)
subunderlet (participle past)
subunderlet (past)

(transitive, property law) To grant a subunderlease out of property held under a sublease.


underleaser

(property law, informal) Synonym of sublessor.


subsublandlord

(property law) Synonym of subunderlessor.


subunderlease

(property law) A lease subunderlet by a subtenant to a subundertenant; a third-order lease.


subsublet

subsublet (third-person singular simple present subsublets, present participle subsubletting, simple past and past participle subsublet)

subsublets (present singular third-person)
subsubletting (participle present)
subsublet (participle past)
subsublet (past)


subundertenant

(property law) A tenant of a subunderlease; someone leasing a piece of property from a tenant who is subleasing from a tenant who is in turn leasing it from a landlord.


subunderlessor

(property law) A subtenant that grants a subunderlease; one who subunderlets.


farm business tenancy

en-noun

farm business tenancy (plural farm business tenancies)

Coined by the Parliament of the United Kingdom in 1995 in the Agricultural Tenancies Act 1995.

coinage

(property law, England and Wales) An agricultural tenancy agreed on or after 1 September 1995, made under the Agricultural Tenancies Act 1995.


full agricultural tenancy

en-noun

full agricultural tenancy (countable and uncountable, plural full agricultural tenancies)

(property law, England and Wales) An agricultural tenancy agreed before 1 September 1995, to which the Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 applies.


arendowy

pl-adj

arendowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

arendowy (masculine nominative singular)
arendowa (feminine nominative singular)
arendowe (neuter nominative singular)
arendowi (nominative plural virile)
arendowe (nominative plural)
arendowego (genitive masculine singular)
arendowej (feminine genitive singular)
arendowego (genitive neuter singular)
arendowych (genitive plural)
arendowych (genitive plural virile)
arendowemu (dative masculine singular)
arendowej (dative feminine singular)
arendowemu (dative neuter singular)
arendowym (dative plural)
arendowym (dative plural virile)
arendowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
arendowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
arendową (accusative feminine singular)
arendowe (accusative neuter singular)
arendowych (accusative plural virile)
arendowe (accusative plural)
arendowym (instrumental masculine singular)
arendową (feminine instrumental singular)
arendowym (instrumental neuter singular)
arendowymi (instrumental plural)
arendowymi (instrumental plural virile)
arendowym (locative masculine singular)
arendowej (feminine locative singular)
arendowym (locative neuter singular)
arendowych (locative plural)
arendowych (locative plural virile)


arendowny

arendowny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

arendowny (masculine nominative singular)
arendowna (feminine nominative singular)
arendowne (neuter nominative singular)
arendowni (nominative plural virile)
arendowne (nominative plural)
arendownego (genitive masculine singular)
arendownej (feminine genitive singular)
arendownego (genitive neuter singular)
arendownych (genitive plural)
arendownych (genitive plural virile)
arendownemu (dative masculine singular)
arendownej (dative feminine singular)
arendownemu (dative neuter singular)
arendownym (dative plural)
arendownym (dative plural virile)
arendownego (accusative animate masculine singular)
arendowny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
arendowną (accusative feminine singular)
arendowne (accusative neuter singular)
arendownych (accusative plural virile)
arendowne (accusative plural)
arendownym (instrumental masculine singular)
arendowną (feminine instrumental singular)
arendownym (instrumental neuter singular)
arendownymi (instrumental plural)
arendownymi (instrumental plural virile)
arendownym (locative masculine singular)
arendownej (feminine locative singular)
arendownym (locative neuter singular)
arendownych (locative plural)
arendownych (locative plural virile)


1986 Act tenancy

en-noun

1986 Act tenancy (plural 1986 Act tenancies)

(property law, England and Wales) Synonym of full agricultural tenancy.


Agricultural Holdings Act tenancy

Agricultural Holdings Act tenancy (plural Agricultural Holdings Act tenancies)

Agricultural Holdings Act tenancies (plural)


arendarz

pl-noun

arendarz m pers (male equivalent arendarka)

arendarka (masculine)
arendarz (nominative singular)
arendarze (nominative plural)
arendarza (genitive singular)
arendarzy (genitive plural)
arendarzowi (dative singular)
arendarzom (dative plural)
arendarza (accusative singular)
arendarzy (accusative plural)
arendarzem (instrumental singular)
arendarzami (instrumental plural)
arendarzu (locative singular)
arendarzach (locative plural)
arendarzu (singular vocative)
arendarze (plural vocative)


sub-subunderlease

(property law) A lease sub-subunderlet by a subundertenant to a sub-subundertenant.


feu duty

en-noun

feu duty (usually uncountable, plural feu duties)

(Scotland, property law, historical) Money payable by the tenant of a feu to the feudal superior.


title plan

(property law, England and Wales) A plan issued by HM Land Registry that accompanies a title register, showing the extent of the legal title described in that register, and sometimes other interests in land that affect the title.


LPMPA

w:Law of Property (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1989

(property law, England and Wales) Initialism of Law of Property (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1989.


incumbramentum

la-noun

incumbrāmentum n (genitive incumbrāmentī); second declension

incumbrāmentum (canonical neuter)
incumbrāmentī (genitive)
incumbrāmentum (nominative singular)
incumbrāmenta (nominative plural)
incumbrāmentī (genitive singular)
incumbrāmentōrum (genitive plural)
incumbrāmentō (dative singular)
incumbrāmentīs (dative plural)
incumbrāmentum (accusative singular)
incumbrāmenta (accusative plural)
incumbrāmentō (ablative singular)
incumbrāmentīs (ablative plural)
incumbrāmentum (singular vocative)
incumbrāmenta (plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin, property law) incumbrance (of real property)


bezwłasnościowy

pl-adj

bezwłasnościowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

bezwłasnościowy (masculine nominative singular)
bezwłasnościowa (feminine nominative singular)
bezwłasnościowe (neuter nominative singular)
bezwłasnościowi (nominative plural virile)
bezwłasnościowe (nominative plural)
bezwłasnościowego (genitive masculine singular)
bezwłasnościowej (feminine genitive singular)
bezwłasnościowego (genitive neuter singular)
bezwłasnościowych (genitive plural)
bezwłasnościowych (genitive plural virile)
bezwłasnościowemu (dative masculine singular)
bezwłasnościowej (dative feminine singular)
bezwłasnościowemu (dative neuter singular)
bezwłasnościowym (dative plural)
bezwłasnościowym (dative plural virile)
bezwłasnościowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
bezwłasnościowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
bezwłasnościową (accusative feminine singular)
bezwłasnościowe (accusative neuter singular)
bezwłasnościowych (accusative plural virile)
bezwłasnościowe (accusative plural)
bezwłasnościowym (instrumental masculine singular)
bezwłasnościową (feminine instrumental singular)
bezwłasnościowym (instrumental neuter singular)
bezwłasnościowymi (instrumental plural)
bezwłasnościowymi (instrumental plural virile)
bezwłasnościowym (locative masculine singular)
bezwłasnościowej (feminine locative singular)
bezwłasnościowym (locative neuter singular)
bezwłasnościowych (locative plural)
bezwłasnościowych (locative plural virile)

From bez- + własnościowy. First attested in 1854.

(property law) propertyless (without things owned)


nuda proprietas

la-noun

nūda proprietās f sg (genitive nūdae proprietātis); third declension

nūda proprietās (canonical feminine singular)
nūdae proprietātis (genitive)
nūda proprietās (nominative singular)
nūdae proprietātis (genitive singular)
nūdae proprietātī (dative singular)
nūdam proprietātem (accusative singular)
nūdā proprietāte (ablative singular)
nūda proprietās (singular vocative)

Nam dominus proprietatis alii usumfructum in iure cedere potest, ut ille usumfructum habeat et ipse nudam proprietatem retineat.

For by right the owner of a property can cede its usufruct to another, so that the latter shall have the usufruct and he himself shall retain bare ownership.

(property law) Abstract ownership without right of use, (literally) bare ownership.


opłata adiacencka

opłata adiacencka (nominative singular)
opłaty adiacenckie (nominative plural)
opłaty adiacenckiej (genitive singular)
opłat adiacenckich (genitive plural)
opłacie adiacenckiej (dative singular)
opłatom adiacenckim (dative plural)
opłatę adiacencką (accusative singular)
opłaty adiacenckie (accusative plural)
opłatą adiacencką (instrumental singular)
opłatami adiacenckimi (instrumental plural)
opłacie adiacenckiej (locative singular)
opłatach adiacenckich (locative plural)
opłato adiacencka (singular vocative)
opłaty adiacenckie (plural vocative)

wysokość opłaty adiacenckiej

naliczać/naliczyć opłaty adiacenckie

wprowadzić opłatę adiacencką

Odracza się opłaty adiacenckie: w całości, gdy budynki podlegające ochronie lokatorów zajmują więcej niż połowę dopuszczalnej powierzchni zabudowania i gdy więcej niż połowa kubatury budynku podlega ochronie lokatorów, w połowie, gdy budynki podlegające ochronie lokatorów nie zajmują tak wielkiej powierzchni lub kubatura podlegająca ochronie jest mniejsza od połowy.

1937, Przegląd Budowlany = Revue du Batiment = Baurundschau = Building Review : organ Stowarzyszenia Zawodowego Przemysłowców Budowlanych Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, volume 9, number 7, page 377:

Improvement fees are deferred: in full, when buildings subject to tenant protection occupy more than half of the permissible building area and when more than half of the building volume is subject to tenant protection, in half, when buildings subject to tenant protection do not occupy such a large area or the volume subject to protection is smaller from the middle.

Czy wie może Pani, komu gmina powinna naliczyć opłatę adiacencką w takim przypadku:[…]

2007 January 16, agabar, “Trzymajcie się za portfele - tanie państwo nadchodzi”, in pl.misc.budowanie (Usenet):

Do you know to whom the municipality should charge the betterment levy in the follwing case: […]

Burmistrz przyznał, że on też opowiadał się za wprowadzeniem opłat adiacenckich, bo Regionalna Izba Obrachunkowa zakazała władzom miasta budowania ulic w ramach czynów społecznych.

2007, R.Nadaj, “Płońsk: Awantura na miejskiej sesji”, in Tygodnik Ciechanowski:

The mayor admitted that he was also in favor of introducing betterment levies, because the Regional Accounting Chamber forbade the city authorities to build streets as part of social acts.

Wówczas bowiem wysokość stawki, terminy i sposób zapłaty opłaty adiacenckiej określane są już w uchwale właściwej rady ... ustalenia terminów i sposobu wnoszenia opłat adiacenckich w drodze ugody z osobami zobowiązanymi do ich zapłaty.

2008 December 11, Piotr Czerski, Antoni Hanusz, Andrzej Niezgoda, Dochody budżetu jednostek samorządu terytorialnego, Wolters Kluwer, →ISBN, page 175:

In such a case, the amount of the rate, terms and method of payment of the betterment levies are already specified in a resolution of the competent council ... determining the dates and method of paying the betterment levies by way of an agreement with persons obliged to pay them.

Ostatnią z wymienionej grupy tworzą opłaty adiacenckie, opłata planistyczna oraz opłaty za wyłączenie gruntów rolnych i leśnych z produkcji.

2011, Maria Hełdak, Agnieszka Stacherzak, “Opłaty adiacenckie z tytułu podziału nieruchomości na terenie miasta Wrocławia”, in Studia i Materiały Towarzystwa Naukowego Nieruchomości, volume 19, number 4, →ISSN, pages 109–119:

The last of the mentioned group consists of betterment levies, planning fee and fees for excluding agricultural and forest land from production.

(property law) betterment levy (tax imposed on property owners once a plot of land has been improved on)


adiacencki

pl-adj

adiacencki (not comparable, no derived adverb)

adiacencki (masculine nominative singular)
adiacencka (feminine nominative singular)
adiacenckie (neuter nominative singular)
adiacenccy (nominative plural virile)
adiacenckie (nominative plural)
adiacenckiego (genitive masculine singular)
adiacenckiej (feminine genitive singular)
adiacenckiego (genitive neuter singular)
adiacenckich (genitive plural)
adiacenckich (genitive plural virile)
adiacenckiemu (dative masculine singular)
adiacenckiej (dative feminine singular)
adiacenckiemu (dative neuter singular)
adiacenckim (dative plural)
adiacenckim (dative plural virile)
adiacenckiego (accusative animate masculine singular)
adiacencki (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
adiacencką (accusative feminine singular)
adiacenckie (accusative neuter singular)
adiacenckich (accusative plural virile)
adiacenckie (accusative plural)
adiacenckim (instrumental masculine singular)
adiacencką (feminine instrumental singular)
adiacenckim (instrumental neuter singular)
adiacenckimi (instrumental plural)
adiacenckimi (instrumental plural virile)
adiacenckim (locative masculine singular)
adiacenckiej (feminine locative singular)
adiacenckim (locative neuter singular)
adiacenckich (locative plural)
adiacenckich (locative plural virile)

From adiacent + -cki, from Latin adiacēns. First attested in 1927.

ref

Osadnik : pismo zawodowe osadników polskich (in Polish), volume 3, number 7, 1927, page 3

parcelacja adiacencka

podatek adiacencki

Akcentuje się silny zwrot ku parcelacji adjacenckiej.

1927, Osadnik : pismo zawodowe osadników polskich, volume 3, number 11, page 3:

There is a strong turn towards the frontager's parcelling

Wzywa się Rząd, aby domenę państwową Wojnowo,pow. Bydgoszcz, liczącą ca. 3.000 mórg, poddał natychmiast parcelacji pomiędzy czekającą na tę parcelację ludność rolniczą Chmielewa, Zielonczyna, Mochla, Sicienka, Dąbrówczyna, i adjacencką.

The Government is requested to transfer the state domain of Wojnowo, pow. Bydgoszcz, with ca. 3,000 acres, he immediately parceled out the farming population of Chmielewo, Zielonczyn, Mochla, Sicienka, Dąbrówczyn, and the frontager's villages waiting for this parcelling.

66 proc. ludności Polski - rolnicy nie mają ani grosza uskładanego na obrót, za to setki i tysiące zaległych podatków gminnych, sejmikowych, drogowych, adjacenckich, budowlanych, i dochodowych.

1929, Kurjer Warszawski, volume 109, number 197, page 24:

66 percent of the population of Poland - farmers do not have a penny for turnover, but hundreds and thousands of overdue municipal, regional, road, frontager, construction and income taxes.

Pod naciskiem ustawowo określonego kontyngentu parcelacyjnego na 2000.000 h. rocznie, bez dostatecznej siły nabywczej wsi w okręgach przeludnionych, i bez dostatecznej pomocy środków kredytowych dla parcelacji osadniczo-kolonjalnej, przyjęła ona niemal wyłącznie charakter adjacencki, sąsiedzki.

1936, Tadeusz Świecki, Przesilenie społeczno-gospodarcze w świetle praw moralnych organicznego rozwoju, page 37:

Under the pressure of the statutory parcelling quota for 2,000,000 hectares per year, without sufficient purchasing power of villages in overcrowded districts, and without sufficient credit funds for settlement and colonial parcelling, it assumed an almost exclusively frontager's and neighborly character.

Nieruchomość miejsca w Gdyn. ma być wkrótce obarczona znacznemi obciążeniami adjacenckiemi za pierwsze urządzenie ulic, któe gmina w całości chce przerzucić na adjacentów, nie czyniąc żadnych nawet ulg dla domów starych. Sprawa powinności adjacenckich powinnaby być w Gdybni stosowana oglęnie, tembardziej, że te koszty są znaczne i powstały spowodu raptownego urządzania ulic dość bezplanowo częściowo niefachowemi siłami bezrobotnych i często były przerabiane.

1936, “POWINNOŚCI ADJACENCKIE NA RZECZ MIASTA”, in Czas : dziennik poświęcony polityce krajowej i zagranicznej oraz wiadomościom literackim, rolniczym i przemysłowym, volume 89, number 49, page 14:

Real estate place in Gdynia. it is soon to be burdened with significant frontager's charges for the first arrangement of streets, which the commune wants to shift entirely to the adjacents, without even making any allowances for old houses. The issue of frontager's duties should be applied in Gdynia generally, all the more so because these costs are significant and arose from the rapid arrangement of the streets quite randomly by partially unprofessional forces of the unemployed and were often reworked.

Radość ta trwała króko, bo okzało się, że na parcelację adjacencką przeznaczono zaledwie 4000 morgów (100 ha) za zalesienie drugie tyle i to lepszej ziemi niż na parcelację, a reszta najlepsza ziemia około 1400 morgów (350 ha) ma pozostać jako ośrodek.

1936, Wieś Polska : gazeta poświęcona sprawom gospodarczym, społecznym, kulturalnym, volume 1, number 5, page 6:

This joy was short-lived, because it turned out that only 4,000 morgens (100 ha) were allocated for the frontager's parcelling, twice as much for afforestation and better land than for parcelling, and the rest - the best land - about 1,400 morgens (350 ha). to remain as a center.

Przymus parcelacyjny wysokich kontyngentów, nie sharmonizowany z nikłą siłą nabywczą polskiej ludności wiejskiej — jej słaba inklinacja przenoszenia się z okręgów przeludnionych do rzadziej zaludnionych funduszów skarbowych, musiał doprowadzić do parcelacji adiacenckiej, sąsiedzkiej.

1937, Przegląd Katolicki : tygodnik poświęcony sprawom religijnym, społecznym i kulturalnym, volume 75, number 47, page 767:

The forced parcelling of high contingents, not harmonized with the low purchasing power of the Polish rural population — its weak inclination to move from overpopulated districts to less populated treasury funds, must have led to the frontager's parceling, neighborly.

Również posiadanie dwóch ulic przylegających do działki przynosi itylko ^([sic]) niekiedy korzyści (mp. możliwość wjazdu na podwórze bez bramy przy zabudowaniu zwartym), lecz przeważnie stanowi tylko uciążliwość wskutek większego narażenia działki na ujemne wpływy ruchu ulicznego (kurz, wyziewy, hałas), większych kosztów adiacenckich, ogrodzenia, sprzątania ulic itp.

1939, Przegląd Budowlany = Revue du Batiment = Baurundschau = Building Review : organ Stowarzyszenia Zawodowego Przemysłowców Budowlanych Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, volume 11, number 6, page 380:

Also, having two streets adjacent to the plot brings only ^([sic]) benefits sometimes (e.g. the possibility of entering the courtyard without a gate in densely built-up areas), but usually it is only a nuisance due to the greater exposure of the plot to the negative impact of traffic (dust, fumes, noise ), higher frontager's costs, fencing, street cleaning, etc.

Zobowiązuję Wojewódzki Zarzą Inwestycji miejskich oprócz udziału w pracach nad aktualizacją planów zagospodarowania przestrzennego do pełnienia funkcji koordynatora i inwestora zastępczego budownictwa ogólnego w pasie nadmorskim, w tym do: […] 2) tworzenia z udziałów adiacenckich, funduszu inwestycyjnego na finansowanie inwestycji wspólnych i towarzyszących, […]

1974, Dziennik Urzędowy Wojewódzkiej Rady Narodowej w Szczecinie, number 3, page 16:

I oblige the Provincial Municipal Investments Authority, in addition to participating in the work on updating spatial development plans, to act as a coordinator and project manager for general construction in the coastal zone, including: […] 2) creating frontager's shares, an investment fund for financing joint and accompanying investments, […]

Gmina wycofuje się z egzekwowania tzw. podatku adiacenckiego względem mieszkańców Koszyc Wielkich.

2003, “Niech ludzie ocenią”, in Dziennik Polski, Wydawnictwo Jagiellonia SA:

The municipality withdraws from the enforcement of the so-called frontager's tax for the inhabitants of Koszyce Wielkie.

[…] stać się podatek adiacencki dla właścicieli ziemi, którzy dzięki nakładom inwestycyjnym dokonanym w ciężar środków publicznych uzyskali przekwalifikowanie ziemi z rolniczej na budowlaną. Po czwarte, źródłem omawianego funduszu […]

2010, Urszula Płowiec, Innowacyjna Polska w Europie 2020: szanse i zagrożenia trwałego rozwoju, Polskie wydawn. Ekonomiczne, →ISBN, page 361:

[…] become an frontager's tax for landowners who, thanks to investment outlays made with public funds, obtained reclassification of land from agricultural to construction land. Fourthly, the source of the fund in question […]


podnajemca

pl-noun

podnajemca m pers (female equivalent podnajemczyni)

podnajemczyni (feminine)
podnajemca (nominative singular)
podnajemcy (nominative plural)
podnajemce (derogatory nominative plural)
podnajemcy (genitive singular)
podnajemców (genitive plural)
podnajemcy (dative singular)
podnajemcom (dative plural)
podnajemcę (accusative singular)
podnajemców (accusative plural)
podnajemcą (instrumental singular)
podnajemcami (instrumental plural)
podnajemcy (locative singular)
podnajemcach (locative plural)
podnajemco (singular vocative)
podnajemcy (plural vocative)

From podnająć + -ca. Calque of German Untermieter. First attested in 1862.

ref

Niemiecko-polski słownik wyrazów prawniczych i administracyjnych (in Polish), 1862, page 10

podnajemca lokali mieszkalnej

podnajemca mieszkania

prawa podnajemcy

§1101. Na zabezpieczenie czynszu z najmu lub dzierzawy, puszczający w najem mieszkanie ma prawo zastawu na sprzętach i ruchomościach do mieszkania wnesionych najemcy lub podnajemcy własnych lub przez trzeciego im powierzonych (§ 367), a w czasie wyniesienia skargi tamże znajdujących się.

1875, Powszechna księga ustaw cywilnych dla wszystkich krajów dziedzicznych niemieckich Monarchji austryjackiej : z późniejszemi odnośnemi ustawami i rozporządzeniami, page 473:

§1101. To secure the rent from the lease or tenancy, the landlord has the right to pledge on the equipment and movables brought to the apartment by the tenant or the subtenant own or entrusted to them by a third party (§ 367), and located there at the time the complaint is brought.

Jeżeli najem jest rzeczywisty, podnajemca nie ma środka , by przeciw egzekucyi wystąpić , najemca jest bowiem ustawowym zastępcą podnajemcy i do działania uprawnionym , wyrok przeciw niemu zapadły jest skuteczny i przeciw podnajemcy.

1907, Maurycy Allerhand, Podste̜p w procesie napisał Dr. M. Allerhand, Druk. Ludowa, page 175:

If the lease is real, the subtenant has no means to oppose enforcement, because the tenant is a statutory representative of the subtenant and authorized to act, the sentence passed against him is effective and against the sub-tenant.

Zagęszczenie było bowiem często wynikiem nierozważnego powiększania rodziny lub przyjmowania podnajemców.

1971, Jakub Chojnacki, “Wyniki polityki rozdziału mieszkań w Płocku w latach 1961-1970”, in Notatki Płockie. Kwartalnik Towarzystwa Naukowego Płockiego, volume 16, numbers 4, 63, Towarzystwo Naukowe Płockie, →ISSN:

The overcrowding was often the result of imprudent family enlargement or taking in subtenants.

Nowością będzie to, że poszerzony zostanie krąg osób uprawnionych do otrzymywania dodatku o osoby, które są podnajemcami i posiadają umowę cywilno-prawną bez względu na rodzaj płaconego czynszu.

What is new will be the fact that the circle of persons entitled to receive the allowance will be extended to include persons who are subtenants and have a civil law contract, regardless of the type of rent paid.

W rzeczywistości wyglądało to tak że rachunków nie opłacił i na dodatek
wprowadził podnajemcę o czym koleżanka dowiedziała się niedawno i opozbyła
się chłopa.

2001 July 18, marcin, “wynajem mieszkania”, in pl.soc.prawo (Usenet):

In fact, it looked like that he did not pay the bills and, in addition
introduced a subtenant, which my friend found out about recently, and got rid of
the guy.

(property law) subtenant (a tenant of a sublease)


podnajemczy

pl-adj

podnajemczy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

podnajemczy (masculine nominative singular)
podnajemcza (feminine nominative singular)
podnajemcze (neuter nominative singular)
podnajemczy (nominative plural virile)
podnajemcze (nominative plural)
podnajemczego (genitive masculine singular)
podnajemczej (feminine genitive singular)
podnajemczego (genitive neuter singular)
podnajemczych (genitive plural)
podnajemczych (genitive plural virile)
podnajemczemu (dative masculine singular)
podnajemczej (dative feminine singular)
podnajemczemu (dative neuter singular)
podnajemczym (dative plural)
podnajemczym (dative plural virile)
podnajemczego (accusative animate masculine singular)
podnajemczy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
podnajemczą (accusative feminine singular)
podnajemcze (accusative neuter singular)
podnajemczych (accusative plural virile)
podnajemcze (accusative plural)
podnajemczym (instrumental masculine singular)
podnajemczą (feminine instrumental singular)
podnajemczym (instrumental neuter singular)
podnajemczymi (instrumental plural)
podnajemczymi (instrumental plural virile)
podnajemczym (locative masculine singular)
podnajemczej (feminine locative singular)
podnajemczym (locative neuter singular)
podnajemczych (locative plural)
podnajemczych (locative plural virile)

From podnajemca + -y. First attested in 1908.

ref

Józef Gutowski (1908) Praktyczny poradnik dla właścicieli realności w miastach obejmujący wszystkie możliwe i niezbędne pouczenia oraz wskazówki, potrzebne do przezornej i rozumnej administracyi swojego majątku (in Polish), pages 38-39

Jeżeli w razie wynajęcia okrętu w całości lub odpowiedniej części lub dokładnie oznaczonego pomieszczenia okrętu najemca co do towarów tobołkowych pozawierał kontrakty podnajemcze, natenczas stanowią nadal o prawach i powinnościach pierwotnego wynajemncy przepisy zawarte w §§594 do 602.

1912, Niemiecki kodeks handlowy z dnia 10 maja 1897, z uwzględnieniem ustaw uzupełniających, page 166:

If, in the case of renting the ship in whole or in part, or in a precisely marked room of the ship, the lessee entered into sublease contracts with regard to bundled goods, then the provisions of §§ 594 to 602 still govern the rights and obligations of the original lessee.

W niemieckiej dzielnicy mieszkaniowej zabrania się zawierania umów podnajemczych pomiędzy lokatorami Polakami i sublokatorami niemcami, jak również pomiędzy lokatorami NIemcami i sublokatorami Polakami.

1942 July 14, Nowy Kurier Warszawski, volume 4, number 164, page 2:

In a German residential district, it is forbidden to conclude sublease agreements between Polish tenants and German subtenants, as well as between German tenants and Polish subtenants.

Na skutek licznych zaptyań w sprawie podnajmowania mieszkań w niemieckiej dzielnicy mieszkaniowej, przypominamy zarządzenie Starosty Miejskiego w Warszawie z dnia 26 czerwca 1942 r.. na podstawie któego zawieranie umów podnajemczych w niemieckiej dzielnicy mieszkaniowej pomiędzy lokatorami Polakami i subloktaorami Niemcami, jak również między lokatorami Niemcami i sublokatorami Polakami, zostało zabronione.

1942 July 27, Nowy Kurier Warszawski, volume 4, number 175, page 3:

As a result of numerous inquiries regarding the subletting of apartments in a German residential district, we would like to remind you of the ordinance of the City Starost in Warsaw of June 26, 1942, on the basis of which the conclusion of sublease contracts in a German residential district between Polish tenants and German subtenants, as well as between German tenants and Polish lodgers, has been prohibited.

I ją zostawił w swoim podnajemczym pokoju, a sam leci do gadania do Romana.

1973, Miron Białoszewski, Donosy rzeczywistości, PIW:

And he left her in his subtenant room, and he goes to talk to Roman.

(relational, property law) sublease, subtenant's


podnajem

podnajem (nominative singular)
podnajemu (genitive singular)
podnajemowi (dative singular)
podnajem (accusative singular)
podnajemem (instrumental singular)
podnajemie (locative singular)
podnajemie (singular vocative)

Deverbal from podnająć. Calque of German Untermiete. First attested in 1851.

Jan Wincenty Bandtkie (1851) Prawo prywatne polskie napisane i wykładane przed rokiem 1830 w b. Warszawskim Aleksandryjskim Uniwersytecie (in Polish), page 409

podnajem lokalu

podnajem mieszkania

podnajem powierzchni

umowa podnajmu

możliwość podnajmu

(property law) sublease (a lease sublet by a tenant or lessee to a subtenant)


podnajemnik

podnajemnik (nominative singular)
podnajemnicy (nominative plural)
podnajemniki (derogatory nominative plural)
podnajemnika (genitive singular)
podnajemników (genitive plural)
podnajemnikowi (dative singular)
podnajemnikom (dative plural)
podnajemnika (accusative singular)
podnajemników (accusative plural)
podnajemnikiem (instrumental singular)
podnajemnikami (instrumental plural)
podnajemniku (locative singular)
podnajemnikach (locative plural)
podnajemniku (singular vocative)
podnajemnicy (plural vocative)

From podnajem + -nik. First attested in 1811. Compare Czech podnájemník.

Powszechna księga ustaw cywilnych dla wszystkich krajów dziedzicznych niemieckich Monarchii Austryackiej. Cz. 2, [O prawie rzeczowem]. (in Polish), 1811, page 305

Wypowiedzenia, które ze strony dzierżawcy lub najemnika nie podległy zarzutowi, tudzież wszelkie przeciw niemu uzyskane zarządzenie tymczasowe, albo rezolucye i wyroki, mają skutek i wykonanie także przeciw jego poddzierżawcy lub podnajemnikowi, […]

1872, Postępowanie sumaryczne w sporach cywilnych. Powszechna ustawa wekslowa z odnośną ustawą stemplową. Rozporządzenia w sprawach prowizoryalnych. Norma jurysdykcyi cywilnej : nowa ustawa notaryalna. Nowa ustawa tabularna wraz z instrukcyą. Postępowanie w sprawach niespornych z odnośnemi rozporządzeniami., page 11:

Terminations which are not subject to objection on the part of the tenant or mercenary, as well as any interim order obtained against him, or resolutions and judgments, are effective and enforced also against his undertenant or subtenant, […]

[…] z tym, że w obrębie rodziny istnieje wielkie zróżnicowanie socjalne i spychanie do roli podnajemników uboższych jej członków.

1967, Odrodzenie i reformacja w Polsce, Pa'nstwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe., page 23:

[…] but there is great social differentiation within the family and its poorer members are pushed to the role of subtenants.

(obsolete, rare, relational, property law) Synonym of podnajemca


podnajemny

pl-adj

podnajemny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

podnajemny (masculine nominative singular)
podnajemna (feminine nominative singular)
podnajemne (neuter nominative singular)
podnajemni (nominative plural virile)
podnajemne (nominative plural)
podnajemnego (genitive masculine singular)
podnajemnej (feminine genitive singular)
podnajemnego (genitive neuter singular)
podnajemnych (genitive plural)
podnajemnych (genitive plural virile)
podnajemnemu (dative masculine singular)
podnajemnej (dative feminine singular)
podnajemnemu (dative neuter singular)
podnajemnym (dative plural)
podnajemnym (dative plural virile)
podnajemnego (accusative animate masculine singular)
podnajemny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
podnajemną (accusative feminine singular)
podnajemne (accusative neuter singular)
podnajemnych (accusative plural virile)
podnajemne (accusative plural)
podnajemnym (instrumental masculine singular)
podnajemną (feminine instrumental singular)
podnajemnym (instrumental neuter singular)
podnajemnymi (instrumental plural)
podnajemnymi (instrumental plural virile)
podnajemnym (locative masculine singular)
podnajemnej (feminine locative singular)
podnajemnym (locative neuter singular)
podnajemnych (locative plural)
podnajemnych (locative plural virile)

From podnajem + -ny. First attested in 1861.

ref

Franciszek Maciejowski (1861) Zasady prawa rzymskiego pospolitego podług instytucyj justyniańskich (in Polish), page 461

[…] nawet w tym wypadku, gdyby czynsz poddzierżawny lub podnajemny z góry uiszczonym został […]

1883, Józef Tadeusz Louis, Ustawa z dnia 27 pażdziernika 1849 r. urządzająca postępowanie sądowe w sprawach o naruszenie posiadania, page 107:

[…] even in this case, if the sublease or sublease rent was paid in advance […]

W razie dania okrętu w podnajem, odpowiada za wypełnienie kontraktu podnajemnego, o ile tegoż wykonanie należy do służbowych obowiązków szypra i przez tegoż, w szczególności przyjęciem towarów i wystawieniem konosamentu przejęte zostało, nie ten, co daje okręt w podnajem, lecz właściciel okrętu, i to frachtem i okrętem.

1912, Niemiecki kodeks handlowy z dnia 10 maja 1897, z uwzględnieniem ustaw uzupełniających, page 181:

If the ship is subleased, (the person) is responsible for the performance of the sublease contract, provided that the performance of this is part of the skipper's official duties and by the skipper, in particular the receipt of goods and the issuance of the bill of lading, not the one who subleases the ship but the owner of the ship, and that by freight and ship.

(obsolete, rare, relational, property law) Synonym of podnajemczy