cavallo

it-noun

cavallìno,cavallétto<q:only in specific meanings>

cavallo m (plural cavalli, feminine cavalla, diminutive cavallìno or (only in specific meanings) cavallétto, augmentative cavallóne or cavallòtto, pejorative cavallàccio, endearing-derogatory cavallùccio)

cavalli (plural)
cavalla (feminine)
cavallìno (diminutive)
cavallétto (diminutive specific)
cavallóne (augmentative)
cavallòtto (augmentative)
cavallàccio (pejorative)

→ Alemannic German: Kawall

→ Greek: καβάλος (kaválos)

From Late Latin caballus (“horse”), from Latin caballus (“pack horse”), of disputed origin. Compare Portuguese cavalo, Galician cabalo, French cheval, Catalan cavall, Spanish caballo, Romanian cal.


paraszt

parasztok (plural)
paraszt (nominative singular)
parasztok (nominative plural)
parasztot (accusative singular)
parasztokat (accusative plural)
parasztnak (dative singular)
parasztoknak (dative plural)
paraszttal (instrumental singular)
parasztokkal (instrumental plural)
parasztért (causal-final singular)
parasztokért (causal-final plural)
paraszttá (singular translative)
parasztokká (plural translative)
parasztig (singular terminative)
parasztokig (plural terminative)
parasztként (essive-formal singular)
parasztokként (essive-formal plural)
parasztban (inessive singular)
parasztokban (inessive plural)
paraszton (singular superessive)
parasztokon (plural superessive)
parasztnál (adessive singular)
parasztoknál (adessive plural)
parasztba (illative singular)
parasztokba (illative plural)
parasztra (singular sublative)
parasztokra (plural sublative)
paraszthoz (allative singular)
parasztokhoz (allative plural)
parasztból (elative singular)
parasztokból (elative plural)
parasztról (delative singular)
parasztokról (delative plural)
paraszttól (ablative singular)
parasztoktól (ablative plural)
paraszté (singular)
parasztoké (plural)
parasztéi (singular)
parasztokéi (plural)
parasztom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
parasztjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
parasztod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
parasztjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
parasztja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
parasztjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
parasztunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
parasztjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
parasztotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
parasztjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
parasztjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
parasztjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

→ Pannonian Rusyn: параст (parast)

Borrowed from a Slavic language. Compare Serbo-Croatian prost (“simple”), Russian просто́й (prostój, “simple”).


deska

pl-noun

deska f (diminutive deseczka, augmentative decha)

deseczka (diminutive)
decha (augmentative)
deska (nominative singular)
deski (nominative plural)
deski (genitive singular)
desek (genitive plural)
desce (dative singular)
deskom (dative plural)
deskę (accusative singular)
deski (accusative plural)
deską (instrumental singular)
deskami (instrumental plural)
desce (locative singular)
deskach (locative plural)
desko (singular vocative)
deski (plural vocative)
dezka (alternative)

Inherited from Old Polish deska, from Proto-Slavic *dъska. Doublet of dysk (“disc, discus, disk”).


asema

asema (nominative singular)
asemat (nominative plural)
asema (accusative nominative singular)
asemat (accusative nominative plural)
aseman (accusative genitive singular)
asemat (accusative genitive plural)
aseman (genitive singular)
asemien (genitive plural)
asemain (genitive plural rare)
asemaa (partitive singular)
asemia (partitive plural)
asemassa (inessive singular)
asemissa (inessive plural)
asemasta (elative singular)
asemista (elative plural)
asemaan (illative singular)
asemiin (illative plural)
asemalla (adessive singular)
asemilla (adessive plural)
asemalta (ablative singular)
asemilta (ablative plural)
asemalle (allative singular)
asemille (allative plural)
asemana (essive singular)
asemina (essive plural)
asemaksi (singular translative)
asemiksi (plural translative)
asematta (abessive singular)
asemitta (abessive plural)
asemin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
asemani (nominative singular)
asemani (nominative plural)
asemani (accusative nominative singular)
asemani (accusative nominative plural)
asemani (accusative genitive singular)
asemani (accusative genitive plural)
asemani (genitive singular)
asemieni (genitive plural)
asemaini (genitive plural rare)
asemaani (partitive singular)
asemiani (partitive plural)
asemassani (inessive singular)
asemissani (inessive plural)
asemastani (elative singular)
asemistani (elative plural)
asemaani (illative singular)
asemiini (illative plural)
asemallani (adessive singular)
asemillani (adessive plural)
asemaltani (ablative singular)
asemiltani (ablative plural)
asemalleni (allative singular)
asemilleni (allative plural)
asemanani (essive singular)
aseminani (essive plural)
asemakseni (singular translative)
asemikseni (plural translative)
asemattani (abessive singular)
asemittani (abessive plural)
asemineni (comitative plural)
asemasi (nominative singular)
asemasi (nominative plural)
asemasi (accusative nominative singular)
asemasi (accusative nominative plural)
asemasi (accusative genitive singular)
asemasi (accusative genitive plural)
asemasi (genitive singular)
asemiesi (genitive plural)
asemaisi (genitive plural rare)
asemaasi (partitive singular)
asemiasi (partitive plural)
asemassasi (inessive singular)
asemissasi (inessive plural)
asemastasi (elative singular)
asemistasi (elative plural)
asemaasi (illative singular)
asemiisi (illative plural)
asemallasi (adessive singular)
asemillasi (adessive plural)
asemaltasi (ablative singular)
asemiltasi (ablative plural)
asemallesi (allative singular)
asemillesi (allative plural)
asemanasi (essive singular)
aseminasi (essive plural)
asemaksesi (singular translative)
asemiksesi (plural translative)
asemattasi (abessive singular)
asemittasi (abessive plural)
aseminesi (comitative plural)
asemamme (nominative singular)
asemamme (nominative plural)
asemamme (accusative nominative singular)
asemamme (accusative nominative plural)
asemamme (accusative genitive singular)
asemamme (accusative genitive plural)
asemamme (genitive singular)
asemiemme (genitive plural)
asemaimme (genitive plural rare)
asemaamme (partitive singular)
asemiamme (partitive plural)
asemassamme (inessive singular)
asemissamme (inessive plural)
asemastamme (elative singular)
asemistamme (elative plural)
asemaamme (illative singular)
asemiimme (illative plural)
asemallamme (adessive singular)
asemillamme (adessive plural)
asemaltamme (ablative singular)
asemiltamme (ablative plural)
asemallemme (allative singular)
asemillemme (allative plural)
asemanamme (essive singular)
aseminamme (essive plural)
asemaksemme (singular translative)
asemiksemme (plural translative)
asemattamme (abessive singular)
asemittamme (abessive plural)
aseminemme (comitative plural)
asemanne (nominative singular)
asemanne (nominative plural)
asemanne (accusative nominative singular)
asemanne (accusative nominative plural)
asemanne (accusative genitive singular)
asemanne (accusative genitive plural)
asemanne (genitive singular)
asemienne (genitive plural)
asemainne (genitive plural rare)
asemaanne (partitive singular)
asemianne (partitive plural)
asemassanne (inessive singular)
asemissanne (inessive plural)
asemastanne (elative singular)
asemistanne (elative plural)
asemaanne (illative singular)
asemiinne (illative plural)
asemallanne (adessive singular)
asemillanne (adessive plural)
asemaltanne (ablative singular)
asemiltanne (ablative plural)
asemallenne (allative singular)
asemillenne (allative plural)
asemananne (essive singular)
aseminanne (essive plural)
asemaksenne (singular translative)
asemiksenne (plural translative)
asemattanne (abessive singular)
asemittanne (abessive plural)
aseminenne (comitative plural)
asemansa (nominative singular)
asemansa (nominative plural)
asemansa (accusative nominative singular)
asemansa (accusative nominative plural)
asemansa (accusative genitive singular)
asemansa (accusative genitive plural)
asemansa (genitive singular)
asemiensa (genitive plural)
asemainsa (genitive plural rare)
asemaansa (partitive singular)
asemiaan (partitive plural)
asemiansa (partitive plural)
asemassaan (inessive singular)
asemassansa (inessive singular)
asemissaan (inessive plural)
asemissansa (inessive plural)
asemastaan (elative singular)
asemastansa (elative singular)
asemistaan (elative plural)
asemistansa (elative plural)
asemaansa (illative singular)
asemiinsa (illative plural)
asemallaan (adessive singular)
asemallansa (adessive singular)
asemillaan (adessive plural)
asemillansa (adessive plural)
asemaltaan (ablative singular)
asemaltansa (ablative singular)
asemiltaan (ablative plural)
asemiltansa (ablative plural)
asemalleen (allative singular)
asemallensa (allative singular)
asemilleen (allative plural)
asemillensa (allative plural)
asemanaan (essive singular)
asemanansa (essive singular)
aseminaan (essive plural)
aseminansa (essive plural)
asemakseen (singular translative)
asemaksensa (singular translative)
asemikseen (plural translative)
asemiksensa (plural translative)
asemattaan (abessive singular)
asemattansa (abessive singular)
asemittaan (abessive plural)
asemittansa (abessive plural)
asemineen (comitative plural)
aseminensa (comitative plural)

[ˈɑ̝s̠e̞mɑ̝]

(chess) position (full state of a chess game at any given turn)


Spieß

de-noun

Spieß m (strong, genitive Spießes, plural Spieße, diminutive Spießchen n)

Spießes (genitive)
Spieße (plural)
Spießchen (diminutive neuter)
Spieß (nominative singular)
Spieße (definite nominative plural)
Spießes (genitive singular)
Spieße (definite genitive plural)
Spieß (dative singular)
Spieße (dative singular)
Spießen (dative definite plural)
Spieß (accusative singular)
Spieße (accusative definite plural)
Spiess (alternative Liechtenstein Switzerland)

From Middle High German spiez (“pike”), from Old High German spioz, from Proto-West Germanic *speut (“spear”). Cognate with Middle Dutch spiet, Old Saxon spiot.
Merged semantically with Middle High German spiz (“spit”), from Old High German spiz, from Proto-Germanic *spituz. Cognate with Dutch spit, English spit, Swedish spett. Etymological relation between the two merged words is possible, but uncertain.

Durch einen Spieß setzte er den gegnerischen König ins Schach.

With a skewer he put the opponent’s king in check.

(chess, figuratively) skewer (tactic in the game of chess)


Reihe

Reihe (genitive)
Reihen (plural)
Reihe (nominative singular)
Reihen (definite nominative plural)
Reihe (genitive singular)
Reihen (definite genitive plural)
Reihe (dative singular)
Reihen (dative definite plural)
Reihe (accusative singular)
Reihen (accusative definite plural)

→ Kashubian: réga

From Middle High German rīhe, from Old High German *rīha, from Proto-West Germanic *rīhu, *rīgu, akin to Old High German riga. More at row.


stallo

Of Germanic origin, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stallaz; cf. also Medieval Latin stallum. Compare French étal, English stall.


rìgh

From Old Irish rí, from Proto-Celtic *rīxs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“ruler, king”).

inh

Bha Coinneach mac Ailpein na chiad rìgh na h-Alba.

Kenneth MacAlpin was the first king of Scotland.


kung

kung (indefinite nominative singular)
kungs (genitive indefinite singular)
kungen (definite nominative singular)
kungens (definite genitive singular)
kungar (indefinite nominative plural)
kungars (genitive indefinite plural)
kungarna (definite nominative plural)
kungarnas (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse kongr (“king”), from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz (“king”).


en prise

(chess, of a piece) Undefended, able to be captured.


damer

damer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
damant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
damé (participle past)
dame (first-person indicative present singular)
dames (indicative present second-person singular)
dame (indicative present singular third-person)
damons (first-person indicative plural present)
damez (indicative plural present second-person)
dament (indicative plural present third-person)
damais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
damais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
damait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
damions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
damiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
damaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
damai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
damas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
dama (historic indicative past singular third-person)
damâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
damâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
damèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
damerai (first-person future indicative singular)
dameras (future indicative second-person singular)
damera (future indicative singular third-person)
damerons (first-person future indicative plural)
damerez (future indicative plural second-person)
dameront (future indicative plural third-person)
damerais (conditional first-person singular)
damerais (conditional second-person singular)
damerait (conditional singular third-person)
damerions (conditional first-person plural)
dameriez (conditional plural second-person)
dameraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
dame (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dames (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dame (present singular subjunctive third-person)
damions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
damiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dament (plural present subjunctive third-person)
damasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
damasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
damât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
damassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
damassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
damassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
dame (imperative second-person singular)
damons (first-person imperative plural)
damez (imperative plural second-person)

(chess, transitive) to queen (transform a pawn into a queen, by advancing it to the opponent's side of the board)


குதிரை

kutirai (romanization)
குதிரை (nominative singular)
குதிரைகள் (nominative plural)
குதிரையே (singular vocative)
குதிரைகளே (plural vocative)
குதிரையை (accusative singular)
குதிரைகளை (accusative plural)
குதிரைக்கு (dative singular)
குதிரைகளுக்கு (dative plural)
குதிரைக்காக (benefactive singular)
குதிரைகளுக்காக (benefactive plural)
குதிரையுடைய (singular)
குதிரைகளுடைய (plural)
குதிரையின் (singular)
குதிரைகளின் (plural)
குதிரையில் (singular)
குதிரைகளில் (plural)
குதிரையிடம் (singular)
குதிரைகளிடம் (plural)
குதிரையோடு (singular)
குதிரைகளோடு (plural)
குதிரையுடன் (singular)
குதிரைகளுடன் (plural)
குதிரையால் (instrumental singular)
குதிரைகளால் (instrumental plural)
குதிரையிலிருந்து (ablative singular)
குதிரைகளிலிருந்து (ablative plural)

→ Acehnese: guda

→ Brunei Malay: kuda

desctree

→ Malay: kuda
> Indonesian: kuda (inherited)
→ Bau Bidayuh: kuda
→ Maguindanao: kuda
→ Maranao: koda'
→ Central Melanau: kudak
→ Tetum: kuda
→ Tausug: kura'

→ Sundanese: kuda

From Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay (from Proto-Dravidian *kut-i (“to jump”)). Cognate with Kannada ಕುದುರೆ (kudure), Malayalam കുതിര (kutira), Telugu గుర్రము (gurramu). Compare Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), a Dravidian borrowing.

inh

from Proto-Dravidian <i class="Latn mention" lang="dra-pro">*kut-i</i> (“to jump”)


وزير

ar-noun

وَزِير • (wazīr) m (plural وُزَرَاء (wuzarāʔ), feminine وَزِيرَة (wazīra))

وَزِير (canonical)
wazīr (romanization)
وُزَرَاء (plural)
وَزِيرَة (feminine)
وَزِير (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْوَزِير (definite informal singular triptote)
وَزِير (construct informal singular triptote)
وَزِيرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْوَزِيرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
وَزِيرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
وَزِيرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَزِيرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
وَزِيرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
وَزِيرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَزِيرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
وَزِيرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
وَزِيرَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْوَزِيرَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
وَزِيرَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
وَزِيرَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْوَزِيرَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
وَزِيرَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
وَزِيرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَزِيرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
وَزِيرَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
وَزِيرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَزِيرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
وَزِيرَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
وُزَرَاء (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْوُزَرَاء (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
وُزَرَاء (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
وُزَرَاءُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْوُزَرَاءُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
وُزَرَاءُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
وُزَرَاءَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْوُزَرَاءَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
وُزَرَاءَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
وُزَرَاءَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْوُزَرَاءِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
وُزَرَاءِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

→ Catalan: algutzir, agutzil, alguatzir

→ Italian: aguzzino

→ Piedmontese: argosin, lagosin

desctree

→ Classical Persian: وزیر (wazīr)
Dari: وزیر (wazīr)
Iranian Persian: وزیر (vazir)
Tajik: вазир (vazir)
→ Azerbaijani: vəzir /вәзир
→ Bengali: উজির (uzir)
→ Chagatai: وزیر
→ Uyghur: ۋەزىر (wezir), вәзир (wezir)
→ Uzbek: vazir /вазир
→ Gujarati: વજીર (vajīr)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: वज़ीर (vazīr), विज़ीर (vizīr)
Urdu: وَزیر (vazīr)
→ Ottoman Turkish: وزیر (vezir) (see there for further descendants)
→ Pashto: وزیر

→ Classical Syriac: ܘܙܝܪܐ (wazzīrā)

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܘܲܙܝܼܪܵܐ (wazīrā)

→ English: wazir

→ Malay: wazir

Indonesian: wazir

→ Spanish: alguacil, alguazil, aguacil

→ English: alguazil

→ Swahili: waziri

The original attested meaning is “assistant”, and the political sense only arose in the Umayyad period. Likely related to the verb وَزَرَ (wazara, “to carry, to shoulder”) with the root و ز ر (w z r), meaning “someone who carries a burden”, but owing to the idea of assistance by handmen this may be denominal. Likely borrowed from an Iranian term surfacing as Middle Persian [script needed] (wcyl /vičīr/, “decision, judgment”), Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬗𐬌𐬭𐬀 (vīcira, “arbitrator, judge”, literally “deciding, one who is taking or has made a decision”).


toren

nl-noun

toren m (plural torens, diminutive torentje n)

torens (plural)
torentje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: toring

Negerhollands: tooren, torm, toorn

→ Aukan: tolen

→ Saramaccan: tolu

From Middle Dutch torre, from Old Dutch turn, from Old French tur, from Latin turris.


akka

akka (nominative singular)
akat (nominative plural)
akka (accusative nominative singular)
akat (accusative nominative plural)
akan (accusative genitive singular)
akat (accusative genitive plural)
akan (genitive singular)
akkojen (genitive plural)
akkain (genitive plural rare)
akkaa (partitive singular)
akkoja (partitive plural)
akassa (inessive singular)
akoissa (inessive plural)
akasta (elative singular)
akoista (elative plural)
akkaan (illative singular)
akkoihin (illative plural)
akalla (adessive singular)
akoilla (adessive plural)
akalta (ablative singular)
akoilta (ablative plural)
akalle (allative singular)
akoille (allative plural)
akkana (essive singular)
akkoina (essive plural)
akaksi (singular translative)
akoiksi (plural translative)
akatta (abessive singular)
akoitta (abessive plural)
akoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
akkani (nominative singular)
akkani (nominative plural)
akkani (accusative nominative singular)
akkani (accusative nominative plural)
akkani (accusative genitive singular)
akkani (accusative genitive plural)
akkani (genitive singular)
akkojeni (genitive plural)
akkaini (genitive plural rare)
akkaani (partitive singular)
akkojani (partitive plural)
akassani (inessive singular)
akoissani (inessive plural)
akastani (elative singular)
akoistani (elative plural)
akkaani (illative singular)
akkoihini (illative plural)
akallani (adessive singular)
akoillani (adessive plural)
akaltani (ablative singular)
akoiltani (ablative plural)
akalleni (allative singular)
akoilleni (allative plural)
akkanani (essive singular)
akkoinani (essive plural)
akakseni (singular translative)
akoikseni (plural translative)
akattani (abessive singular)
akoittani (abessive plural)
akkoineni (comitative plural)
akkasi (nominative singular)
akkasi (nominative plural)
akkasi (accusative nominative singular)
akkasi (accusative nominative plural)
akkasi (accusative genitive singular)
akkasi (accusative genitive plural)
akkasi (genitive singular)
akkojesi (genitive plural)
akkaisi (genitive plural rare)
akkaasi (partitive singular)
akkojasi (partitive plural)
akassasi (inessive singular)
akoissasi (inessive plural)
akastasi (elative singular)
akoistasi (elative plural)
akkaasi (illative singular)
akkoihisi (illative plural)
akallasi (adessive singular)
akoillasi (adessive plural)
akaltasi (ablative singular)
akoiltasi (ablative plural)
akallesi (allative singular)
akoillesi (allative plural)
akkanasi (essive singular)
akkoinasi (essive plural)
akaksesi (singular translative)
akoiksesi (plural translative)
akattasi (abessive singular)
akoittasi (abessive plural)
akkoinesi (comitative plural)
akkamme (nominative singular)
akkamme (nominative plural)
akkamme (accusative nominative singular)
akkamme (accusative nominative plural)
akkamme (accusative genitive singular)
akkamme (accusative genitive plural)
akkamme (genitive singular)
akkojemme (genitive plural)
akkaimme (genitive plural rare)
akkaamme (partitive singular)
akkojamme (partitive plural)
akassamme (inessive singular)
akoissamme (inessive plural)
akastamme (elative singular)
akoistamme (elative plural)
akkaamme (illative singular)
akkoihimme (illative plural)
akallamme (adessive singular)
akoillamme (adessive plural)
akaltamme (ablative singular)
akoiltamme (ablative plural)
akallemme (allative singular)
akoillemme (allative plural)
akkanamme (essive singular)
akkoinamme (essive plural)
akaksemme (singular translative)
akoiksemme (plural translative)
akattamme (abessive singular)
akoittamme (abessive plural)
akkoinemme (comitative plural)
akkanne (nominative singular)
akkanne (nominative plural)
akkanne (accusative nominative singular)
akkanne (accusative nominative plural)
akkanne (accusative genitive singular)
akkanne (accusative genitive plural)
akkanne (genitive singular)
akkojenne (genitive plural)
akkainne (genitive plural rare)
akkaanne (partitive singular)
akkojanne (partitive plural)
akassanne (inessive singular)
akoissanne (inessive plural)
akastanne (elative singular)
akoistanne (elative plural)
akkaanne (illative singular)
akkoihinne (illative plural)
akallanne (adessive singular)
akoillanne (adessive plural)
akaltanne (ablative singular)
akoiltanne (ablative plural)
akallenne (allative singular)
akoillenne (allative plural)
akkananne (essive singular)
akkoinanne (essive plural)
akaksenne (singular translative)
akoiksenne (plural translative)
akattanne (abessive singular)
akoittanne (abessive plural)
akkoinenne (comitative plural)
akkansa (nominative singular)
akkansa (nominative plural)
akkansa (accusative nominative singular)
akkansa (accusative nominative plural)
akkansa (accusative genitive singular)
akkansa (accusative genitive plural)
akkansa (genitive singular)
akkojensa (genitive plural)
akkainsa (genitive plural rare)
akkaansa (partitive singular)
akkojaan (partitive plural)
akkojansa (partitive plural)
akassaan (inessive singular)
akassansa (inessive singular)
akoissaan (inessive plural)
akoissansa (inessive plural)
akastaan (elative singular)
akastansa (elative singular)
akoistaan (elative plural)
akoistansa (elative plural)
akkaansa (illative singular)
akkoihinsa (illative plural)
akallaan (adessive singular)
akallansa (adessive singular)
akoillaan (adessive plural)
akoillansa (adessive plural)
akaltaan (ablative singular)
akaltansa (ablative singular)
akoiltaan (ablative plural)
akoiltansa (ablative plural)
akalleen (allative singular)
akallensa (allative singular)
akoilleen (allative plural)
akoillensa (allative plural)
akkanaan (essive singular)
akkanansa (essive singular)
akkoinaan (essive plural)
akkoinansa (essive plural)
akakseen (singular translative)
akaksensa (singular translative)
akoikseen (plural translative)
akoiksensa (plural translative)
akattaan (abessive singular)
akattansa (abessive singular)
akoittaan (abessive plural)
akoittansa (abessive plural)
akkoineen (comitative plural)
akkoinensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *akka. Northern Sami áhkku is possibly an old loan from Finnish, explaining the irregular correspondence of -a- to -á-.

hertta-akka

(informal, chess, card games) queen, bitch


pedes

la-noun

pedes m (genitive peditis); third declension

peditis (genitive)
pedes (nominative singular)
peditēs (nominative plural)
peditis (genitive singular)
peditum (genitive plural)
peditī (dative singular)
peditibus (dative plural)
peditem (accusative singular)
peditēs (accusative plural)
pedite (ablative singular)
peditibus (ablative plural)
pedes (singular vocative)
peditēs (plural vocative)

From pēs (“foot”) + -es (“-faring”), from eō (“I fare, go”). Compare āles, eques, caeles.


roque

From Andalusian Arabic رخ (ruḵḵ), from Arabic رُخّ (ruḵḵ).


փիղ

head

փիղ • (pʻiġ)

hy-noun

փիղ • (pʻiġ)

pʻiġ (romanization)
փիղ (nominative singular)
փղեր (nominative plural)
փղի (dative singular)
փղերի (dative plural)
փղից (ablative singular)
փղերից (ablative plural)
փղով (instrumental singular)
փղերով (instrumental plural)
փիղը (definite nominative singular)
փիղն (definite nominative singular)
փղերը (definite nominative plural)
փղերն (definite nominative plural)
փղին (dative definite singular)
փղերին (dative definite plural)
փիղս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
փղերս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
փղիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
փղերիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
փղիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
փղերիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
փղովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
փղերովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
փիղդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
փղերդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
փղիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
փղերիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
փղիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
փղերիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
փղովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
փղերովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian փիղ (pʻił). Doublet of ֆիլ (fil).


մատ

mat (romanization)
մատ (nominative singular)
մատեր (nominative plural)
մատի (dative singular)
մատերի (dative plural)
մատից (ablative singular)
մատերից (ablative plural)
մատով (instrumental singular)
մատերով (instrumental plural)
մատում (locative singular)
մատերում (locative plural)
մատը (definite nominative singular)
մատն (definite nominative singular)
մատերը (definite nominative plural)
մատերն (definite nominative plural)
մատին (dative definite singular)
մատերին (dative definite plural)
մատս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
մատերս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
մատիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
մատերիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
մատիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
մատերիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
մատովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
մատերովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
մատումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
մատերումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
մատդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
մատերդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
մատիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
մատերիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
մատիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
մատերիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
մատովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
մատերովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
մատումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
մատերումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

մատերը/մատերն

մատ անել


colonna

→ Greek: κολόνα (kolóna)

→ Lithuanian: kolona

→ Romanian: coloană

→ Russian: коло́нна (kolónna)

→ Serbo-Croatian: kolona


घोड़ा

ghoṛā (romanization)
گھوڑا (Urdu)
घोड़ा (direct singular)
घोड़े (direct plural)
घोड़े (oblique singular)
घोड़ों (oblique plural)
घोड़े (singular vocative)
घोड़ो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀕 (ghoḍaga), from Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), ultimately from Dravidian. Southworth reconstructs the Proto-Dravidian word as Proto-Dravidian *kHutt with the glottal fricative *h and Krishnamurti reconstructs the word as Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay from Proto-Dravidian *kut-i.


हाथी

hi-noun

हाथी • (hāthī) m (feminine हथिनी, Urdu spelling ہاتھی)

hāthī (romanization)
हथिनी (feminine)
ہاتھی (Urdu)
हाथी (direct singular)
हाथी (direct plural)
हाथी (oblique singular)
हाथियों (oblique plural)
हाथी (singular vocative)
हाथियो (plural vocative)

→ English: hathi (obsolete, rare)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺 (hatthi), from Sanskrit हस्तिन् (hastin). Cognate with Marathi हत्ती (hattī).


ऊँट

ū̃ṭ (romanization)
اونٹ (Urdu)
ऊँट (direct singular)
ऊँट (direct plural)
ऊँट (oblique singular)
ऊँटों (oblique plural)
ऊँट (singular vocative)
ऊँटो (plural vocative)
ऊंट (alternative)

→ English: oont

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa), from Sanskrit उष्ट्र (uṣṭra, “camel”). Doublet of उष्ट्र (uṣṭra). Cognate with Marathi उंट (uṇṭa) and Nepali उँट (ũṭ).

तुमने मेरा ऊँट काट लिया!


мат

ru-noun+

мат • (mat) m inan (genitive ма́та, nominative plural ма́ты, genitive plural ма́тов, relational adjective ма́товый)

mat (romanization)
ма́та (genitive)
ма́ты (nominative plural)
ма́тов (genitive plural)
ма́товый (adjective relational)
ма́т (nominative singular)
ма́ты (nominative plural)
ма́та (genitive singular)
ма́тов (genitive plural)
ма́ту (dative singular)
ма́там (dative plural)
ма́т (accusative singular)
ма́ты (accusative plural)
ма́том (instrumental singular)
ма́тами (instrumental plural)
ма́те (prepositional singular)
ма́тах (plural prepositional)

ru:мат (шахматы)

Borrowed from French mat, short for échec et mat, from Arabic شَاهُ مَاتَ (šāhu māta), ultimately from Persian شاه مات (šâh mât, “the king is amazed”).

der

Arabic شَاهُ مَاتَ (šāhu māta)

(chess) checkmate, mate (Russian notation: ×)


мат

мат биэр


тур

tur (romanization)
тур (indefinite singular)
ту́рове (indefinite plural)
ту́рът (definite singular subjective)
ту́ровете (definite plural subjective)
ту́ра (definite objective singular)
ту́ровете (definite objective plural)
ту́ра (count-form plural)


kening

head

kening c (plural keningen, diminutive keninkje)

From Old Frisian kening, from Proto-West Germanic *kuning, from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz.


թագուհի

թագուհի • (tʻaguhi)

hy-noun

թագուհի • (tʻaguhi)

tʻaguhi (romanization)
թագուհի (nominative singular)
թագուհիներ (nominative plural)
թագուհու (dative singular)
թագուհիների (dative plural)
թագուհուց (ablative singular)
թագուհիներից (ablative plural)
թագուհով (instrumental singular)
թագուհիով (instrumental singular)
թագուհիներով (instrumental plural)
թագուհին (definite nominative singular)
թագուհիները (definite nominative plural)
թագուհիներն (definite nominative plural)
թագուհուն (dative definite singular)
թագուհիներին (dative definite plural)
թագուհիս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
թագուհիներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
թագուհուս (dative first-person possessive singular)
թագուհիներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
թագուհուցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
թագուհիներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
թագուհովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
թագուհիովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
թագուհիներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
թագուհիդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
թագուհիներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
թագուհուդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
թագուհիներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
թագուհուցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
թագուհիներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
թագուհովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
թագուհիովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
թագուհիներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

թագուհիները/թագուհիներն

թագուհիներին

թագուհիներից

թագուհով, թագուհիով

թագուհիներով

թագուհիներիս

թագուհիներիցս

թագուհովս, թագուհիովս

թագուհիներովս

թագուհիներիդ

թագուհիներիցդ

թագուհովդ, թագուհիովդ

թագուհիներովդ

Hy-թագուհի.ogg


Springer

de-noun

Springer m (strong, genitive Springers, plural Springer, feminine Springerin)

Springers (genitive)
Springer (plural)
Springerin (feminine)
Springer (nominative singular)
Springer (definite nominative plural)
Springers (genitive singular)
Springer (definite genitive plural)
Springer (dative singular)
Springern (dative definite plural)
Springer (accusative singular)
Springer (accusative definite plural)


Läufer

Läufer m (strong, genitive Läufers, plural Läufer, feminine Läuferin)

Läufers (genitive)
Läufer (plural)
Läuferin (feminine)
Läufer (nominative singular)
Läufer (definite nominative plural)
Läufers (genitive singular)
Läufer (definite genitive plural)
Läufer (dative singular)
Läufern (dative definite plural)
Läufer (accusative singular)
Läufer (accusative definite plural)
Laufer (alternative uncommon)

→ Dutch: loper (semantic loan)

→ Hungarian: futó (semantic loan)

→ Hebrew: רץ (semantic loan)

→ Polish: laufer

→ Silesian: lojfer

From Middle High German löufer, löufære, from Old High German loufāri, loupfāri, equivalent to laufen + -er. Compare Dutch loper, English leaper.


used when omitting a section in quoted text

1...Qd3 2 Ne1 Nd2! wins since 3 Nxd3 Rxf1 mate while 3 Qxc7+ Kg6 only delays the end.

2023 January 13, Leonard Barden, “Chess: Carlsen takes on young guns at Wijk as world champion eyes record”, in The Guardian (in English), archived from the original on 2023-01-23:

(chess) In algebraic notation: Preceding a move made by Black, unless White's previous move is given on the same line.


cavalo

pt-noun

cavalo m (plural cavalos, feminine égua, feminine plural éguas)

cavalos (plural)
égua (feminine)
éguas (feminine plural)
cavallo (alternative)
vacalo (alternative humorous)

Papiamentu: kabai

→ Javanese: ꦏꦥꦭ꧀ (kapal)

→ Kaingang: kãvãru

→ Old Tupi: kabaru
Nheengatu: kawarú

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cavalo, from Late Latin caballus (“horse”), from Latin caballus (“pack horse”), from Gaulish *kaballos, from Proto-Celtic *kaballos, perhaps ultimately an Asiatic borrowing or Wanderwort, compare Ancient Greek καβάλλης (kabállēs, “nag”), Proto-Slavic *kobýla (“mare”), Persian کول (kaval, “second class horse of mixed blood”), and possibly Karakhanid kevel (at) (“well-bred fast (horse)”). Cognate with Galician cabalo, Spanish caballo, Catalan cavall, Occitan caval, French cheval, Italian cavallo and Romanian cal.

cog

você pode levar um cavalo até a água, mas não pode fazê-lo beber


LGM

w:International Correspondence Chess Grandmaster

(chess) Initialism of Lady International Correspondence Chess Grandmaster.


intermezzo

en-noun

intermezzo (plural intermezzos or intermezzi)

intermezzos (plural)
intermezzi (plural)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-intermezzo.wav

(chess) A tactical move which interrupts the execution of the current plan.


گھوڑا

head

گھوڑا (ghoṛā)

Inherited from Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), from Proto-Dravidian *kHutt- (“horse”).
Cognate with Urdu گھوڑا (ghoṛā), Punjabi گھوڑا (ghoṛā) and Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo).


گھوڑا

pa-noun

گھوڑا • (ghoṛā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਘੋੜਾ)

ghoṛā (romanization)
ਘੋੜਾ (Gurmukhi)
گھوڑا (direct singular)
گھوڑے (direct plural)
گھوڑے (oblique singular)
گھوڑیْاں (oblique plural)
گھوڑیْا (singular vocative)
گھوڑیو (plural vocative)
گھوڑیوں (ablative singular)
گھوڑیْاں (ablative plural)
گھوڑِیں (locative plural)
گھوڑے (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), from Proto-Dravidian *kHutt- (“horse”).
Cognate with Urdu گھوڑا (ghoṛā) and Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo).


گھوڑا

ur-noun

گھوڑا • (ghoṛā) m (Hindi spelling घोड़ा)

ghoṛā (romanization)
घोड़ा (Hindi)
گھوڑا (direct singular)
گھوڑے (direct plural)
گھوڑے (oblique singular)
گھوڑوں (oblique plural)
گھوڑے (singular vocative)
گھوڑو (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀕 (ghoḍaga), from Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), likely from Proto-Dravidian *kHutt- (“horse”). Cognate with Punjabi گھوڑا (ghoṛā), Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo), Marathi घोडा (ghoḍā),
Gujarati ઘોડો (ghoḍo), Bengali ঘোড়া (ghōṛa) and Odia ଘୋଡ଼ା (ghoṛā).


endgame

endgames (plural)
end game (alternative)
end-game (alternative)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-endgame.wav

Rooks become much more important in the endgame.

The real end game consists of a position where the method can be analytically demonstrated by which the slightly superior force can win.

1884 April 12, The Academy, Horwitz, page 256:

(chess) The final stage of a game of chess, when there are few pieces left.


tilted

(originally poker, video games, chess, slang) To be in a state of frustration and worsened performance resulting from a series of losses.


peón

Inherited from Late Latin pedō, pedōnem (“footsoldier”), from Latin pēs, pedem (“foot”).


peón

gl-noun

peón m (plural peóns, feminine peona, feminine plural peonas)

peóns (plural)
peona (feminine)
peonas (feminine plural)
peom (alternative)
peão (alternative)
pión (alternative)

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese peon (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin pedōnem (“pedestrian”), from Latin ped- (“foot”).

inh+

piece, token, or man (in board games)
(chess) pawn

piece, token, or man (in board games)
pawn


peón

Inherited from Late Latin pedōnem (“footsoldier”), from Latin pedem (“foot”). Compare Portuguese peão, French pion, Italian pedone.

piece, token, or man in board games
(chess) pawn

piece, token, or man in board games
pawn


jechać

pl-verb

jechać impf (determinate, perfective pojechać, indeterminate jeździć)

pojechać (perfective)
jeździć (indeterminate)
jechać (infinitive)
jadę (present singular)
jedziemy (plural present)
jedziesz (present singular)
jedziecie (plural present)
jedzie (present singular third-person)
jadą (plural present third-person)
jedzie się (impersonal present)
jechałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m jechał (masculine past singular)
jechałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m jechała (feminine past singular)
jechałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m jechało (neuter past singular)
jechaliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy jechali (past plural virile)
jechałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy jechały (nonvirile past plural)
jechałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś jechał (masculine past singular)
jechałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś jechała (feminine past singular)
jechałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś jechało (neuter past singular)
jechaliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście jechali (past plural virile)
jechałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście jechały (nonvirile past plural)
jechał (masculine past singular third-person)
jechała (feminine past singular third-person)
jechało (neuter past singular third-person)
jechali (past plural third-person virile)
jechały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
jechano (impersonal past)
będę jechał (future masculine singular)
będę jechać (future masculine singular)
będę jechała (feminine future singular)
będę jechać (feminine future singular)
będę jechało (future neuter singular)
będę jechać (future neuter singular)
będziemy jechali (future plural virile)
będziemy jechać (future plural virile)
będziemy jechały (future nonvirile plural)
będziemy jechać (future nonvirile plural)
będziesz jechał (future masculine singular)
będziesz jechać (future masculine singular)
będziesz jechała (feminine future singular)
będziesz jechać (feminine future singular)
będziesz jechało (future neuter singular)
będziesz jechać (future neuter singular)
będziecie jechali (future plural virile)
będziecie jechać (future plural virile)
będziecie jechały (future nonvirile plural)
będziecie jechać (future nonvirile plural)
będzie jechał (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie jechać (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie jechała (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie jechać (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie jechało (future neuter singular third-person)
będzie jechać (future neuter singular third-person)
będą jechali (future plural third-person virile)
będą jechać (future plural third-person virile)
będą jechały (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będą jechać (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będzie jechać się (future impersonal)
jechałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym jechał (conditional masculine singular)
jechałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym jechała (conditional feminine singular)
jechałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym jechało (conditional neuter singular)
jechalibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy jechali (conditional plural virile)
jechałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy jechały (conditional nonvirile plural)
jechałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś jechał (conditional masculine singular)
jechałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś jechała (conditional feminine singular)
jechałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś jechało (conditional neuter singular)
jechalibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście jechali (conditional plural virile)
jechałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście jechały (conditional nonvirile plural)
jechałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by jechał (conditional masculine singular third-person)
jechałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by jechała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
jechałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by jechało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
jechaliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by jechali (conditional plural third-person virile)
jechałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by jechały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
jechano by (conditional impersonal)
niech jadę (imperative singular)
jedźmy (imperative plural)
jedź (imperative singular)
jedźcie (imperative plural)
niech jedzie (imperative singular third-person)
niech jadą (imperative plural third-person)
jadący (active adjectival masculine participle singular)
jadąca (active adjectival feminine participle singular)
jadące (active adjectival neuter participle singular)
jadący (active adjectival participle plural virile)
jadące (active adjectival nonvirile participle plural)
jadąc (adjectival contemporary participle)
jechanie (noun-from-verb)
jachać (alternative)

(intransitive, Middle Polish, chess) to move (to make a move with a chess piece)


checkmated

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-checkmated.wav

(chess) Having a king in check with no possible move to escape check, thus losing the game.


horse

en-noun

horse (countable and uncountable, plural horses)

horses (plural)
hoss (alternative pronunciation-spelling regional)
hawss (alternative pronunciation-spelling regional)

Sranan Tongo: asi

→ Maori: hōiho

→ Quiripi: hosses (from the plural horses)

From Middle English horse, hors, from Old English hors (“horse”), from Proto-West Germanic *hors, *hross, from Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós (“vehicle”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”). Doublet of car and carrus. Cognate with North Frisian hors (“horse”), West Frisian hoars (“horse”), Dutch ros, hors (“horse”), German Ross (“horse”), Danish hors (“horse”), Swedish russ, hors (“horse”), Icelandic hross, hors (“horse”).

a camel is a horse designed by a committee

a nod is as good as a wink to a blind horse

close the barn door after the horse has bolted

close the stable door after the horse has been stolen

close the stable door after the horse has bolted

lock the stable door after the horse has been stolen

lock the stable door after the horse has bolted

shut the stable door after the horse has bolted

you can't put the shit back in the horse

zeal without knowledge is a runaway horse

Also Horse harness on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

See Horse-drawn vehicles on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Note: Many of these were adapted into and/or gave their names to motor vehicle types

with the horse-drawn originals often being forgotten.

Now just remind me how the horse moves again?

Equus ferus caballus
Equus ferus caballus#Translingual

A hoofed mammal, Equus ferus caballus, often used throughout history for riding and draft work.

(chess, informal) The chess piece representing a knight, depicted as a horse.


plycount

Take note that if the side to move first wins, the plycount must be an odd number, since that side makes the last move.

2004. Jaap van den Herik, Hiroyuki Iida, Ernst A. Heinz. Advances in Computer Games: Many Games, Many Challenges... Springer 2004, p. 216 http://books.google.com/books?id=b1tMzog4M-MC&pg=PA216&dq=plycount&sig=mT8CESvj8h9T-6Z45eQfcuItbQY

(computer chess) The total number of moves in a game, counting each player's move as 1.


hynder

head

hynder n (plural hynders, diminutive hynderke)

hynders (plural)
hynderke (diminutive)
hynsder (alternative)
hynzer (alternative)

From hynst (“stallion”) + dier (“animal”).


対局

ja-noun

対(たい)局(きょく) • (taikyoku) ^(←たいきよく (taikyoku)?)

対局 (canonical)
taikyoku (romanization)
たいきよく (hiragana historical)

2002 March 9, Yumi Hotta with Obata, Takeshi, “第(だい)134(ひゃくさんじゅうよん)局(きょく) 楊(ヤン)海(ハイ)の助(じょ)言(げん) [Game 134: Yang Hai’s Advice]”, in ヒカルの碁 [Hikaru’s Go], volume 16 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN, page 80:

楽平！勝ッタヨ

楽平！勝ッタヨ


対局

ja-verb-suru

対(たい)局(きょく)する • (taikyoku suru) ^(←たいきよく (taikyoku)?)suru (stem 対(たい)局(きょく)し (taikyoku shi), past 対(たい)局(きょく)した (taikyoku shita))

対局する (canonical)
taikyoku suru (romanization)
taikyoku (romanization)
対局し (stem)
対局した (past)
対局し
たいきょくし
taikyoku shi
対局する
たいきょくする
taikyoku suru
対局すれ
たいきょくすれ
taikyoku sure
対局せよ (imperative literary)
対局しろ (colloquial imperative)
たいきょくせよ (imperative literary)
たいきょくしろ (colloquial imperative)
taikyoku seyo (imperative literary)
taikyoku shiro (colloquial imperative)
対局される (passive)
たいきょくされる (passive)
taikyoku sareru (passive)
対局させる (causative)
対局さす (causative)
たいきょくさせる (causative)
たいきょくさす (causative)
taikyoku saseru (causative)
taikyoku sasu (causative)
対局できる (potential)
たいきょくできる (potential)
taikyoku dekiru (potential)
対局しよう (volitional)
たいきょくしよう (volitional)
taikyoku shiyō (volitional)
対局しない (negative)
たいきょくしない (negative)
taikyoku shinai (negative)
対局せず (continuative negative)
たいきょくせず (continuative negative)
taikyoku sezu (continuative negative)
対局します (formal)
たいきょくします (formal)
taikyoku shimasu (formal)
対局した (perfective)
たいきょくした (perfective)
taikyoku shita (perfective)
対局して (conjunctive)
たいきょくして (conjunctive)
taikyoku shite (conjunctive)
対局すれば (conditional hypothetical)
たいきょくすれば (conditional hypothetical)
taikyoku sureba (conditional hypothetical)

(go, shogi, xiangqi, chess) to play a game


pàn

head

pàn m (genitive singular pàin, plural pànaichean)

pàin (genitive singular)
pànaichean (plural)
pàn
phàn


vaihto

vaihto (nominative singular)
vaihdot (nominative plural)
vaihto (accusative nominative singular)
vaihdot (accusative nominative plural)
vaihdon (accusative genitive singular)
vaihdot (accusative genitive plural)
vaihdon (genitive singular)
vaihtojen (genitive plural)
vaihtoa (partitive singular)
vaihtoja (partitive plural)
vaihdossa (inessive singular)
vaihdoissa (inessive plural)
vaihdosta (elative singular)
vaihdoista (elative plural)
vaihtoon (illative singular)
vaihtoihin (illative plural)
vaihdolla (adessive singular)
vaihdoilla (adessive plural)
vaihdolta (ablative singular)
vaihdoilta (ablative plural)
vaihdolle (allative singular)
vaihdoille (allative plural)
vaihtona (essive singular)
vaihtoina (essive plural)
vaihdoksi (singular translative)
vaihdoiksi (plural translative)
vaihdotta (abessive singular)
vaihdoitta (abessive plural)
vaihdoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
vaihtoni (nominative singular)
vaihtoni (nominative plural)
vaihtoni (accusative nominative singular)
vaihtoni (accusative nominative plural)
vaihtoni (accusative genitive singular)
vaihtoni (accusative genitive plural)
vaihtoni (genitive singular)
vaihtojeni (genitive plural)
vaihtoani (partitive singular)
vaihtojani (partitive plural)
vaihdossani (inessive singular)
vaihdoissani (inessive plural)
vaihdostani (elative singular)
vaihdoistani (elative plural)
vaihtooni (illative singular)
vaihtoihini (illative plural)
vaihdollani (adessive singular)
vaihdoillani (adessive plural)
vaihdoltani (ablative singular)
vaihdoiltani (ablative plural)
vaihdolleni (allative singular)
vaihdoilleni (allative plural)
vaihtonani (essive singular)
vaihtoinani (essive plural)
vaihdokseni (singular translative)
vaihdoikseni (plural translative)
vaihdottani (abessive singular)
vaihdoittani (abessive plural)
vaihtoineni (comitative plural)
vaihtosi (nominative singular)
vaihtosi (nominative plural)
vaihtosi (accusative nominative singular)
vaihtosi (accusative nominative plural)
vaihtosi (accusative genitive singular)
vaihtosi (accusative genitive plural)
vaihtosi (genitive singular)
vaihtojesi (genitive plural)
vaihtoasi (partitive singular)
vaihtojasi (partitive plural)
vaihdossasi (inessive singular)
vaihdoissasi (inessive plural)
vaihdostasi (elative singular)
vaihdoistasi (elative plural)
vaihtoosi (illative singular)
vaihtoihisi (illative plural)
vaihdollasi (adessive singular)
vaihdoillasi (adessive plural)
vaihdoltasi (ablative singular)
vaihdoiltasi (ablative plural)
vaihdollesi (allative singular)
vaihdoillesi (allative plural)
vaihtonasi (essive singular)
vaihtoinasi (essive plural)
vaihdoksesi (singular translative)
vaihdoiksesi (plural translative)
vaihdottasi (abessive singular)
vaihdoittasi (abessive plural)
vaihtoinesi (comitative plural)
vaihtomme (nominative singular)
vaihtomme (nominative plural)
vaihtomme (accusative nominative singular)
vaihtomme (accusative nominative plural)
vaihtomme (accusative genitive singular)
vaihtomme (accusative genitive plural)
vaihtomme (genitive singular)
vaihtojemme (genitive plural)
vaihtoamme (partitive singular)
vaihtojamme (partitive plural)
vaihdossamme (inessive singular)
vaihdoissamme (inessive plural)
vaihdostamme (elative singular)
vaihdoistamme (elative plural)
vaihtoomme (illative singular)
vaihtoihimme (illative plural)
vaihdollamme (adessive singular)
vaihdoillamme (adessive plural)
vaihdoltamme (ablative singular)
vaihdoiltamme (ablative plural)
vaihdollemme (allative singular)
vaihdoillemme (allative plural)
vaihtonamme (essive singular)
vaihtoinamme (essive plural)
vaihdoksemme (singular translative)
vaihdoiksemme (plural translative)
vaihdottamme (abessive singular)
vaihdoittamme (abessive plural)
vaihtoinemme (comitative plural)
vaihtonne (nominative singular)
vaihtonne (nominative plural)
vaihtonne (accusative nominative singular)
vaihtonne (accusative nominative plural)
vaihtonne (accusative genitive singular)
vaihtonne (accusative genitive plural)
vaihtonne (genitive singular)
vaihtojenne (genitive plural)
vaihtoanne (partitive singular)
vaihtojanne (partitive plural)
vaihdossanne (inessive singular)
vaihdoissanne (inessive plural)
vaihdostanne (elative singular)
vaihdoistanne (elative plural)
vaihtoonne (illative singular)
vaihtoihinne (illative plural)
vaihdollanne (adessive singular)
vaihdoillanne (adessive plural)
vaihdoltanne (ablative singular)
vaihdoiltanne (ablative plural)
vaihdollenne (allative singular)
vaihdoillenne (allative plural)
vaihtonanne (essive singular)
vaihtoinanne (essive plural)
vaihdoksenne (singular translative)
vaihdoiksenne (plural translative)
vaihdottanne (abessive singular)
vaihdoittanne (abessive plural)
vaihtoinenne (comitative plural)
vaihtonsa (nominative singular)
vaihtonsa (nominative plural)
vaihtonsa (accusative nominative singular)
vaihtonsa (accusative nominative plural)
vaihtonsa (accusative genitive singular)
vaihtonsa (accusative genitive plural)
vaihtonsa (genitive singular)
vaihtojensa (genitive plural)
vaihtoaan (partitive singular)
vaihtoansa (partitive singular)
vaihtojaan (partitive plural)
vaihtojansa (partitive plural)
vaihdossaan (inessive singular)
vaihdossansa (inessive singular)
vaihdoissaan (inessive plural)
vaihdoissansa (inessive plural)
vaihdostaan (elative singular)
vaihdostansa (elative singular)
vaihdoistaan (elative plural)
vaihdoistansa (elative plural)
vaihtoonsa (illative singular)
vaihtoihinsa (illative plural)
vaihdollaan (adessive singular)
vaihdollansa (adessive singular)
vaihdoillaan (adessive plural)
vaihdoillansa (adessive plural)
vaihdoltaan (ablative singular)
vaihdoltansa (ablative singular)
vaihdoiltaan (ablative plural)
vaihdoiltansa (ablative plural)
vaihdolleen (allative singular)
vaihdollensa (allative singular)
vaihdoilleen (allative plural)
vaihdoillensa (allative plural)
vaihtonaan (essive singular)
vaihtonansa (essive singular)
vaihtoinaan (essive plural)
vaihtoinansa (essive plural)
vaihdokseen (singular translative)
vaihdoksensa (singular translative)
vaihdoikseen (plural translative)
vaihdoiksensa (plural translative)
vaihdottaan (abessive singular)
vaihdottansa (abessive singular)
vaihdoittaan (abessive plural)
vaihdoittansa (abessive plural)
vaihtoineen (comitative plural)
vaihtoinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈʋɑ̝i̯ht̪o̞]

vaihtaa (“to exchange, change, replace, swap”) + -o


bisschop

nl-noun

bisschop m (plural bisschoppen, diminutive bisschopje n)

bisschoppen (plural)
bisschopje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: biskop

→? Mahican: bishop

→ Malay: biskop

Indonesian: biskop

→ Sranan Tongo: biskop

From Middle Dutch bischop, from Old Dutch biskop, from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos). The use of the term for mulled wine probably derived from English or German.
The chess sense is likely a semantic loan from English bishop.


дама

bg-noun

да́ма • (dáma) f

да́ма (canonical)
dáma (romanization)
да́ма (indefinite singular)
да́ми (indefinite plural)
да́мата (definite singular)
да́мите (definite plural)
да́мо (singular vocative)
да́ми (plural vocative)


дама

mk-noun

дама • (dama) f (masculine господин, relational adjective дамски, diminutive дамичка)

dama (romanization)
господин (masculine)
дамски (adjective relational)
дамичка (diminutive)
дама (indefinite singular)
дами (indefinite plural)
дамата (definite singular unspecified)
дамите (definite plural unspecified)
дамава (definite proximal singular)
дамиве (definite plural proximal)
дамана (definite distal singular)
дамине (definite distal plural)
дамо (singular vocative)
дами (plural vocative)


дама

да́ма (canonical feminine)
dáma (romanization)
дама (nominative singular)
даме (nominative plural)
даме (genitive singular)
дама (genitive plural)
дами (dative singular)
дамама (dative plural)
даму (accusative singular)
даме (accusative plural)
дамо (singular vocative)
даме (plural vocative)
дами (locative singular)
дамама (locative plural)
дамом (instrumental singular)
дамама (instrumental plural)


ладья

ru-noun+

ладья́ • (ladʹjá) f inan (genitive ладьи́, nominative plural ладьи́, genitive plural ладе́й)

ладья́ (canonical)
ladʹjá (romanization)
ладьи́ (genitive)
ладьи́ (nominative plural)
ладе́й (genitive plural)
ладья́ (nominative singular)
ладьи́ (nominative plural)
ладьи́ (genitive singular)
ладе́й (genitive plural)
ладье́ (dative singular)
ладья́м (dative plural)
ладью́ (accusative singular)
ладьи́ (accusative plural)
ладьёй (instrumental singular)
ладьёю (instrumental singular)
ладья́ми (instrumental plural)
ладье́ (prepositional singular)
ладья́х (plural prepositional)
ладья́ (dated nominative singular)
ладьи́ (dated nominative plural)
ладьи́ (dated genitive singular)
ладе́й (dated genitive plural)
ладьѣ́ (dated dative singular)
ладья́мъ (dated dative plural)
ладью́ (accusative dated singular)
ладьи́ (accusative dated plural)
ладьёй (dated instrumental singular)
ладьёю (dated instrumental singular)
ладья́ми (dated instrumental plural)
ладьѣ́ (dated prepositional singular)
ладья́хъ (dated plural prepositional)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oldī, cognate with modern Russian ло́дка (lódka).

(chess) rook, castle (Russian abbreviation: Л)


тура

tura (romanization)
тура (nominative singular)
туралар (nominative plural)
тураның (genitive singular)
туралардың (genitive plural)
тураға (dative singular)
тураларға (dative plural)
тураны (accusative singular)
тураларды (accusative plural)
турада (locative singular)
тураларда (locative plural)
турадан (ablative singular)
туралардан (ablative plural)
турамен (instrumental singular)
туралармен (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Russian тура (tura), from French tour, from Latin turris (“tower; rook”).

Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script
Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script
Kazakh alphabets#Latin script


тура

тура́ • (turá) f inan (genitive туры́, nominative plural туры́, genitive plural тур)

тура́ (canonical)
turá (romanization)
туры́ (genitive)
туры́ (nominative plural)
тур (genitive plural)
тура́ (nominative singular)
туры́ (nominative plural)
туры́ (genitive singular)
ту́р (genitive plural)
туре́ (dative singular)
тура́м (dative plural)
туру́ (accusative singular)
туры́ (accusative plural)
туро́й (instrumental singular)
туро́ю (instrumental singular)
тура́ми (instrumental plural)
туре́ (prepositional singular)
тура́х (plural prepositional)
тура́ (dated nominative singular)
туры́ (dated nominative plural)
туры́ (dated genitive singular)
ту́ръ (dated genitive plural)
турѣ́ (dated dative singular)
тура́мъ (dated dative plural)
туру́ (accusative dated singular)
туры́ (accusative dated plural)
туро́й (dated instrumental singular)
туро́ю (dated instrumental singular)
тура́ми (dated instrumental plural)
турѣ́ (dated prepositional singular)
тура́хъ (dated plural prepositional)

→ Kazakh: тура (tura)

Borrowed from French tour, from Latin turris (“tower; rook”) (whence also English tower, English turret). Doublet of туре́ль (turélʹ).
Compare also Ukrainian тура (tura).


тура

uk-noun

тура́ • (turá) f inan (genitive тури́, nominative plural ту́ри, genitive plural тур)

тура́ (canonical)
turá (romanization)
тури́ (genitive)
ту́ри (nominative plural)
тур (genitive plural)
тура́ (nominative singular)
ту́ри (nominative plural)
тури́ (genitive singular)
тур (genitive plural)
турі́ (dative singular)
ту́рам (dative plural)
туру́ (accusative singular)
ту́ри (accusative plural)
туро́ю (instrumental singular)
ту́рами (instrumental plural)
турі́ (locative singular)
ту́рах (locative plural)
ту́ро (singular vocative)
ту́ри (plural vocative)


офицер

bg-noun

офице́р • (oficér) m (relational adjective офице́рски)

офице́р (canonical)
oficér (romanization)
офице́рски (adjective relational)
офице́р (indefinite singular)
офице́ри (indefinite plural)
офице́рът (definite singular subjective)
офице́рите (definite plural subjective)
офице́ра (definite objective singular)
офице́рите (definite objective plural)
офице́ре (singular vocative)
офице́ри (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

офице́р<(h)>

Borrowed from Russian офице́р (oficér), either directly from German Offizier from Latin officiārius (“officer”), or first via Polish oficer.


офицер

ru-noun+

офице́р • (oficér) m anim (genitive офице́ра, nominative plural офице́ры, genitive plural офице́ров, relational adjective офице́рский, diminutive офице́рик, pejorative офице́ришка)

офице́р (canonical)
oficér (romanization)
офице́ра (genitive)
офице́ры (nominative plural)
офице́ров (genitive plural)
офице́рский (adjective relational)
офице́рик (diminutive)
офице́ришка (pejorative)
офице́р (nominative singular)
офице́ры (nominative plural)
офице́ра (genitive singular)
офице́ров (genitive plural)
офице́ру (dative singular)
офице́рам (dative plural)
офице́ра (accusative singular)
офице́ров (accusative plural)
офице́ром (instrumental singular)
офице́рами (instrumental plural)
офице́ре (prepositional singular)
офице́рах (plural prepositional)
офице́ръ (alternative)

→ Armenian: օֆիցեր (ōficʻer)

→ Bats: აფიცერ class vb (apicer)

→ Georgian: ოფიცერი (opiceri)

→ Ingrian: ofitsera

→ Ingush: эпсар (epsar)

→ Ubykh: фицар (ficar)

[ɐfʲɪˈt͡sɛr]

Either directly from German Offizier from Latin officiārius (“officer”), or first via Polish oficer.

(chess, informal) bishop (Russian abbreviation: С)


banrigh

head

banrigh f (genitive singular banrighe, plural banrighean)

banrighe (genitive singular)
banrighean (plural)
banrigh
bhanrigh
bainrìgh (alternative)
ban-rìgh (alternative)
banrighinn (alternative)

From ban- (feminine prefix) + rìgh (“king”).


пешка

be-noun

пе́шка • (pjéška) f inan (genitive пе́шкі, nominative plural пе́шкі, genitive plural пешк)

пе́шка (canonical)
pjéška (romanization)
пе́шкі (genitive)
пе́шкі (nominative plural)
пешк (genitive plural)
пе́шка (nominative singular)
пе́шкі (nominative plural)
пе́шкі (genitive singular)
пе́шак (genitive plural)
пе́шцы (dative singular)
пе́шкам (dative plural)
пе́шку (accusative singular)
пе́шкі (accusative plural)
пе́шкай (instrumental singular)
пе́шкаю (instrumental singular)
пе́шкамі (instrumental plural)
пе́шцы (locative singular)
пе́шках (locative plural)
пе́шкі (count-form plural)
pieška (alternative)

Ад людзе́й, гало́ўным чы́нам тых, што сядзе́лі ў астро́зе, пераня́ў ён уме́льства выле́пліваць з хле́ба маста́цкія фігу́ры і пе́шкі для гульні́ ў ша́хматы, ве́льмі трыва́лыя і мо́цныя.

1955, Jakub Kołas, На ростанях. 2, Мінск: Дзяржаўнае выдавецтва БССР, page 341:

From the people, who were predominantly prison inmates, he picked up the skill of shaping bread into artistic pieces and pawns for playing chess, very durable and strong.

Ad ljudzjéj, halóŭnym čýnam tyx, što sjadzjéli ŭ astrózje, pjeranjáŭ jon umjélʹstva vyljéplivacʹ z xljéba mastáckija fihúry i pjéški dlja hulʹní ŭ šáxmaty, vjélʹmi tryvályja i mócnyja.

be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў
be:Генадзь Апанасавіч Цыхун


пешка

bg-noun

пе́шка • (péška) f

пе́шка (canonical)
péška (romanization)
пе́шка (indefinite singular)
пе́шки (indefinite plural)
пе́шката (definite singular)
пе́шките (definite plural)


пешка

kk-noun

пешка • (peşka)

peşka (romanization)
пешка (nominative singular)
пешкалар (nominative plural)
пешканың (genitive singular)
пешкалардың (genitive plural)
пешкаға (dative singular)
пешкаларға (dative plural)
пешканы (accusative singular)
пешкаларды (accusative plural)
пешкада (locative singular)
пешкаларда (locative plural)
пешкадан (ablative singular)
пешкалардан (ablative plural)
пешкамен (instrumental singular)
пешкалармен (instrumental plural)


пешка

ru-noun+

пе́шка • (péška) f anim or f inan (genitive пе́шки, nominative plural пе́шки, genitive plural пе́шек)

пе́шка (canonical)
péška (romanization)
пе́шки (genitive)
пе́шки (nominative plural)
пе́шек (genitive plural)
пе́шка (nominative singular)
пе́шки (nominative plural)
пе́шки (genitive singular)
пе́шек (genitive plural)
пе́шке (dative singular)
пе́шкам (dative plural)
пе́шку (accusative animate singular)
пе́шек (accusative animate plural)
пе́шку (accusative inanimate singular)
пе́шки (accusative inanimate plural)
пе́шкой (instrumental singular)
пе́шкою (instrumental singular)
пе́шками (instrumental plural)
пе́шке (prepositional singular)
пе́шках (plural prepositional)
пе́шка (dated nominative singular)
пе́шки (dated nominative plural)
пе́шки (dated genitive singular)
пе́шекъ (dated genitive plural)
пе́шкѣ (dated dative singular)
пе́шкамъ (dated dative plural)
пе́шку (accusative animate dated singular)
пе́шекъ (accusative animate dated plural)
пе́шку (accusative dated inanimate singular)
пе́шки (accusative dated inanimate plural)
пе́шкой (dated instrumental singular)
пе́шкою (dated instrumental singular)
пе́шками (dated instrumental plural)
пе́шкѣ (dated prepositional singular)
пе́шкахъ (dated plural prepositional)

→ Kazakh: пешка (peşka)

→ Yakut: биэскэ (bieske)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěšьka, derived from Proto-Slavic *pěšь (“pedestrian, on foot”).


ферзь

be-noun

ферзь • (fjerzʹ) m pers (genitive фярзя́, nominative plural фярзі́, genitive plural фярзёў)

fjerzʹ (romanization)
фярзя́ (genitive)
фярзі́ (nominative plural)
фярзёў (genitive plural)
ферзь (nominative singular)
фярзі́ (nominative plural)
фярзя́ (genitive singular)
фярзёў (genitive plural)
фярзю́ (dative singular)
фярзя́м (dative plural)
фярзя́ (accusative singular)
фярзёў (accusative plural)
фярзём (instrumental singular)
фярзя́мі (instrumental plural)
фярзю́ (locative singular)
фярзя́х (locative plural)
фярзі́ (count-form plural)
fierź (alternative)


ферзь

ru-noun+

ферзь • (ferzʹ) m anim (genitive ферзя́, nominative plural ферзи́, genitive plural ферзе́й, relational adjective ферзёвый)

ferzʹ (romanization)
ферзя́ (genitive)
ферзи́ (nominative plural)
ферзе́й (genitive plural)
ферзёвый (adjective relational)
фе́рзь (nominative singular)
ферзи́ (nominative plural)
ферзя́ (genitive singular)
ферзе́й (genitive plural)
ферзю́ (dative singular)
ферзя́м (dative plural)
ферзя́ (accusative singular)
ферзе́й (accusative plural)
ферзём (instrumental singular)
ферзя́ми (instrumental plural)
ферзе́ (prepositional singular)
ферзя́х (plural prepositional)
фе́рзь (dated nominative singular)
ферзи́ (dated nominative plural)
ферзя́ (dated genitive singular)
ферзе́й (dated genitive plural)
ферзю́ (dated dative singular)
ферзя́мъ (dated dative plural)
ферзя́ (accusative dated singular)
ферзе́й (accusative dated plural)
ферзёмъ (dated instrumental singular)
ферзя́ми (dated instrumental plural)
ферзѣ́ (dated prepositional singular)
ферзя́хъ (dated plural prepositional)

From Persian فرزین (farzin, “the queen in chess”).


ферзь

uk-noun

ферзь • (ferzʹ) m pers (genitive ферзя́, nominative plural ферзі́, genitive plural ферзі́в)

ferzʹ (romanization)
ферзя́ (genitive)
ферзі́ (nominative plural)
ферзі́в (genitive plural)
ферзь (nominative singular)
ферзі́ (nominative plural)
ферзя́ (genitive singular)
ферзі́в (genitive plural)
ферзе́ві (dative singular)
ферзю́ (dative singular)
ферзя́м (dative plural)
ферзя́ (accusative singular)
ферзі́в (accusative plural)
ферзе́м (instrumental singular)
ферзя́ми (instrumental plural)
ферзе́ві (locative singular)
ферзю́ (locative singular)
ферзі́ (locative singular)
ферзя́х (locative plural)
фе́рзю (singular vocative)
ферзі́ (plural vocative)


королева

ru-noun+

короле́ва • (koroléva) f anim (genitive короле́вы, nominative plural короле́вы, genitive plural короле́в, masculine коро́ль)

короле́ва (canonical)
koroléva (romanization)
короле́вы (genitive)
короле́вы (nominative plural)
короле́в (genitive plural)
коро́ль (masculine)
короле́ва (nominative singular)
короле́вы (nominative plural)
короле́вы (genitive singular)
короле́в (genitive plural)
короле́ве (dative singular)
короле́вам (dative plural)
короле́ву (accusative singular)
короле́в (accusative plural)
короле́вой (instrumental singular)
короле́вою (instrumental singular)
короле́вами (instrumental plural)
короле́ве (prepositional singular)
короле́вах (plural prepositional)
короле́ва (dated nominative singular)
короле́вы (dated nominative plural)
короле́вы (dated genitive singular)
короле́въ (dated genitive plural)
короле́вѣ (dated dative singular)
короле́вамъ (dated dative plural)
короле́ву (accusative dated singular)
короле́въ (accusative dated plural)
короле́вой (dated instrumental singular)
короле́вою (dated instrumental singular)
короле́вами (dated instrumental plural)
короле́вѣ (dated prepositional singular)
короле́вахъ (dated plural prepositional)

Ru-королева.ogg

Borrowed from Polish królowa. Remodeled after коро́ль (korólʹ).

(chess, informal) queen (Russian abbreviation: Ф)


шах

bg-noun

шах • (šah) m

šah (romanization)
шах (indefinite singular)
ша́хове (indefinite plural)
ша́хът (definite singular subjective)
ша́ховете (definite plural subjective)
ша́ха (definite objective singular)
ша́ховете (definite objective plural)
ша́хо (singular vocative)
ша́хове (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh).

bor+

bg:шах (титла)
bg:шахмат


шах

mk-noun

шах • (šah) m (relational adjective шаховски)

šah (romanization)
шаховски (adjective relational)
шах (indefinite singular)
шахови (indefinite plural)
шахот (definite singular unspecified)
шаховите (definite plural unspecified)
шахов (definite proximal singular)
шаховиве (definite plural proximal)
шахон (definite distal singular)
шаховине (definite distal plural)
шаху (singular vocative)
шахови (plural vocative)
шаха (count-form plural)


шах

ru-noun+

шах • (šax) m inan (genitive ша́ха, nominative plural ша́хи, genitive plural ша́хов)

šax (romanization)
ша́ха (genitive)
ша́хи (nominative plural)
ша́хов (genitive plural)
ша́х (nominative singular)
ша́хи (nominative plural)
ша́ха (genitive singular)
ша́хов (genitive plural)
ша́ху (dative singular)
ша́хам (dative plural)
ша́х (accusative singular)
ша́хи (accusative plural)
ша́хом (instrumental singular)
ша́хами (instrumental plural)
ша́хе (prepositional singular)
ша́хах (plural prepositional)

→ Armenian: շախ (šax)


шах

ша̏х (canonical masculine)
šȁh (romanization)
ша̏х (nominative singular)
ша̏хови (nominative plural)
шаха (genitive singular)
шахова (genitive plural)
шаху (dative singular)
шаховима (dative plural)
шах (accusative singular)
шахове (accusative plural)
шаше (singular vocative)
шаху (singular vocative)
шахови (plural vocative)
шаху (locative singular)
шаховима (locative plural)
шахом (instrumental singular)
шаховима (instrumental plural)


взятие

взя́тие • (vzjátije) n inan (genitive взя́тия, nominative plural взя́тия, genitive plural взя́тий)

взя́тие (canonical)
vzjátije (romanization)
взя́тия (genitive)
взя́тия (nominative plural)
взя́тий (genitive plural)
взя́тие (nominative singular)
взя́тия (nominative plural)
взя́тия (genitive singular)
взя́тий (genitive plural)
взя́тию (dative singular)
взя́тиям (dative plural)
взя́тие (accusative singular)
взя́тия (accusative plural)
взя́тием (instrumental singular)
взя́тиями (instrumental plural)
взя́тии (prepositional singular)
взя́тиях (plural prepositional)


конь

head

конь (konʹ) m anim (diminutive конїк or конко, related adjective коньски)

konʹ (romanization)
конїк (diminutive)
конко (diminutive)
коньски (adjective)
конь (nominative singular)
конї (nominative plural)
коня (genitive singular)
коньох (genitive plural)
коньови (dative singular)
коньом (dative plural)
коня (accusative singular)
конї (accusative plural)
коньом (instrumental singular)
коньми (instrumental plural)
конями (instrumental plural)
коньови (locative singular)
коньове (locative singular)
коньох (locative plural)
коню (singular vocative)
конї (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Slovak kóň, from Proto-Slavic *koňь. Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn кӱнь (künʹ) and Slovak kôň.


конь

ru-noun+

конь • (konʹ) m anim (genitive коня́, nominative plural ко́ни, genitive plural коне́й, relational adjective ко́нный or ко́нский, diminutive конёк or ко́ник or коня́шка)

konʹ (romanization)
коня́ (genitive)
ко́ни (nominative plural)
коне́й (genitive plural)
ко́нный (adjective relational)
ко́нский (adjective relational)
конёк (diminutive)
ко́ник (diminutive)
коня́шка (diminutive)
ко́нь (nominative singular)
ко́ни (nominative plural)
коня́ (genitive singular)
коне́й (genitive plural)
коню́ (dative singular)
коня́м (dative plural)
коня́ (accusative singular)
коне́й (accusative plural)
конём (instrumental singular)
коня́ми (instrumental plural)
коне́ (prepositional singular)
коня́х (plural prepositional)
ко́нь (dated nominative singular)
ко́ни (dated nominative plural)
коня́ (dated genitive singular)
коне́й (dated genitive plural)
коню́ (dated dative singular)
коня́мъ (dated dative plural)
коня́ (accusative dated singular)
коне́й (accusative dated plural)
конёмъ (dated instrumental singular)
коня́ми (dated instrumental plural)
конѣ́ (dated prepositional singular)
коня́хъ (dated plural prepositional)

→ Yup'ik: kuuniq

Inherited from Old East Slavic конь (konĭ), from Proto-Slavic *kòňь.

inh+

kuda konʹ s kopýtom, tudá i rak s klešnjój

куда конь с копы́том, туда́ и рак с клешнёй

(chess) knight (Russian abbreviation: К)


moob

en-verb

moob (third-person singular simple present moobs, present participle moobing, simple past and past participle moobed)

moobs (present singular third-person)
moobing (participle present)
moobed (participle past)
moobed (past)

Inversion of boom (“to rapidly adjust the evaluation of a position away from zero, indicating a likely win or loss”).

from

Stockfish was slightly moobing until Leela played Qf5. An innocuous looking move that immediately sent alarm bells ringing and Stockfishes^([sic]) evaluation just kept rising.

2020 September 20, u/FMExperiment, “Stockfish beats Leela to inflict her first defeat in TCEC season 19 and remains the last undefeated engine!”, in Reddit, r/chess, archived from the original on 2022-10-22:

The time taken for an engine to boom / moob can be quite a while because that time taken is completely dependent on the hardware you're running the program on.

2020 November 27, Allure, “Big changes in engine's evaluation after considerable time”, in Stack Exchange, archived from the original on 2024-05-22:

The reverse was also won uneventfully by LEELA although the fish emotes were numerous in the chat as STOCKFISH 'moobed' to a mere 0.40 evaluation after its 25th move!

2021 May 26, Matthew Sadler, “The TCEC20 Computer Chess Superfinal: a Perspective”, in ICGA Journal, volume 43, number 1, →DOI, pages 74–87:

(intransitive, computer chess, slang) To rapidly adjust the evaluation of a position towards zero, indicating a likely draw.


moob

The latest Stockfish on my laptop finds mate in 22 in less than a minute. Do you have any examples where a boom (or moob) occurs after 2-3 minutes of evaluation?

2020 November 27, the_fox, “Big changes in engine's evaluation after considerable time”, in Stack Exchange, archived from the original on 2024-05-22:

One notable exception to the missing lines being interesting: Sometimes on a moob the sudden insight is 'I'm going to hit the 50 move rule before realizing my advantage'.

2021 January 23, Bram Cohen, “You're doing computer chess game commentary wrong”, in Medium, archived from the original on 2022-12-06:

The evaluation boom and moob continued as Stockfish headed for a queen-rook-knight vs queen-rook-knight position that looked pretty nasty to me!

2022 April 22, Matthew Sadler, “TCEC Season 22 SuperFinal: Komodo Dragon vs Stockfish”, in TCEC, archived from the original on 2022-12-13:

(computer chess, slang) An instance of moobing.


lyödä

lyön (first-person indicative present singular)
en lyö (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen lyönyt (first-person indicative perfect singular)
en ole lyönyt (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
lyöt (indicative present second-person singular)
et lyö (indicative negative present second-person singular)
olet lyönyt (indicative perfect second-person singular)
et ole lyönyt (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
lyö (indicative present singular third-person)
ei lyö (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on lyönyt (indicative perfect singular third-person)
ei ole lyönyt (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
lyömme (first-person indicative plural present)
emme lyö (first-person indicative negative plural present)
olemme lyöneet (first-person indicative perfect plural)
emme ole lyöneet (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
lyötte (indicative plural present second-person)
ette lyö (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olette lyöneet (indicative perfect plural second-person)
ette ole lyöneet (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
lyövät (indicative plural present third-person)
eivät lyö (indicative negative plural present third-person)
ovat lyöneet (indicative perfect plural third-person)
eivät ole lyöneet (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
lyödään (indicative passive present)
ei lyödä (indicative negative passive present)
on lyöty (indicative passive perfect)
ei ole lyöty (indicative negative passive perfect)
löin (first-person indicative past singular)
en lyönyt (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin lyönyt (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
en ollut lyönyt (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
löit (indicative past second-person singular)
et lyönyt (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olit lyönyt (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
et ollut lyönyt (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
löi (indicative past singular third-person)
ei lyönyt (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli lyönyt (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei ollut lyönyt (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
löimme (first-person indicative past plural)
emme lyöneet (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olimme lyöneet (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
emme olleet lyöneet (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
löitte (indicative past plural second-person)
ette lyöneet (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olitte lyöneet (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ette olleet lyöneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
löivät (indicative past plural third-person)
eivät lyöneet (indicative negative past plural third-person)
olivat lyöneet (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
eivät olleet lyöneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
lyötiin (indicative passive past)
ei lyöty (indicative negative passive past)
oli lyöty (indicative passive pluperfect)
ei ollut lyöty (indicative negative passive pluperfect)
löisin (conditional first-person present singular)
en löisi (conditional first-person negative present singular)
olisin lyönyt (conditional first-person perfect singular)
en olisi lyönyt (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
löisit (conditional present second-person singular)
et löisi (conditional negative present second-person singular)
olisit lyönyt (conditional perfect second-person singular)
et olisi lyönyt (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
löisi (conditional present singular third-person)
ei löisi (conditional negative present singular third-person)
olisi lyönyt (conditional perfect singular third-person)
ei olisi lyönyt (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
löisimme (conditional first-person plural present)
emme löisi (conditional first-person negative plural present)
olisimme lyöneet (conditional first-person perfect plural)
emme olisi lyöneet (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
löisitte (conditional plural present second-person)
ette löisi (conditional negative plural present second-person)
olisitte lyöneet (conditional perfect plural second-person)
ette olisi lyöneet (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
löisivät (conditional plural present third-person)
eivät löisi (conditional negative plural present third-person)
olisivat lyöneet (conditional perfect plural third-person)
eivät olisi lyöneet (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
lyötäisiin (conditional passive present)
ei lyötäisi (conditional negative passive present)
olisi lyöty (conditional passive perfect)
ei olisi lyöty (conditional negative passive perfect)
lyö (imperative present second-person singular)
älä lyö (imperative negative present second-person singular)
lyököön (imperative present singular third-person)
älköön lyökö (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olkoon lyönyt (imperative perfect singular third-person)
älköön olko lyönyt (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
lyökäämme (first-person imperative plural present)
älkäämme lyökö (first-person imperative negative plural present)
lyökää (imperative plural present second-person)
älkää lyökö (imperative negative plural present second-person)
lyökööt (imperative plural present third-person)
älkööt lyökö (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olkoot lyöneet (imperative perfect plural third-person)
älkööt olko lyöneet (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
lyötäköön (imperative passive present)
älköön lyötäkö (imperative negative passive present)
olkoon lyöty (imperative passive perfect)
älköön olko lyöty (imperative negative passive perfect)
lyönen (first-person potential present singular)
en lyöne (first-person negative potential present singular)
lienen lyönyt (first-person perfect potential singular)
en liene lyönyt (first-person negative perfect potential singular)
lyönet (potential present second-person singular)
et lyöne (negative potential present second-person singular)
lienet lyönyt (perfect potential second-person singular)
et liene lyönyt (negative perfect potential second-person singular)
lyönee (potential present singular third-person)
ei lyöne (negative potential present singular third-person)
lienee lyönyt (perfect potential singular third-person)
ei liene lyönyt (negative perfect potential singular third-person)
lyönemme (first-person plural potential present)
emme lyöne (first-person negative plural potential present)
lienemme lyöneet (first-person perfect plural potential)
emme liene lyöneet (first-person negative perfect plural potential)
lyönette (plural potential present second-person)
ette lyöne (negative plural potential present second-person)
lienette lyöneet (perfect plural potential second-person)
ette liene lyöneet (negative perfect plural potential second-person)
lyönevät (plural potential present third-person)
eivät lyöne (negative plural potential present third-person)
lienevät lyöneet (perfect plural potential third-person)
eivät liene lyöneet (negative perfect plural potential third-person)
lyötäneen (passive potential present)
ei lyötäne (negative passive potential present)
lienee lyöty (passive perfect potential)
ei liene lyöty (negative passive perfect potential)
lyödä (infinitive infinitive-i)
lyövä (active participle present)
lyötävä (participle passive present)
lyödäkseni (first-person possessive singular)
lyödäksemme (first-person plural possessive)
lyödäksesi (possessive second-person singular)
lyödäksenne (plural possessive second-person)
lyödäkseen (possessive third-person)
lyödäksensä (possessive third-person)
lyönyt (infinitive-i-long past)
lyöty (infinitive-i-long past)
lyödessä (inessive second-person)
lyötäessä (inessive second-person)
lyömä (agent)
lyödessäni (first-person possessive singular)
lyödessämme (first-person plural possessive)
lyödessäsi (possessive second-person singular)
lyödessänne (plural possessive second-person)
lyödessään (possessive third-person)
lyödessänsä (possessive third-person)
lyömätön (inessive negative second-person)
lyöden (instructive second-person)
lyömässä (inessive third-person)
lyömästä (elative third-person)
lyömään (illative third-person)
lyömällä (adessive third-person)
lyömättä (abessive third-person)
lyömän (instructive third-person)
lyötämän (instructive third-person)
lyöminen (fourth-person noun-from-verb)
lyömäisilläni (first-person possessive singular)
lyömäisillämme (first-person plural possessive)
lyömäisilläsi (possessive second-person singular)
lyömäisillänne (plural possessive second-person)
lyömäisillään (possessive third-person)
lyömäisillänsä (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Finnic *löödäk, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *lewe-, *lexe- (“to throw”). Cognates include Estonian lööma, Komi-Zyrian лыйны (lyjny, “to throw, to shoot”), Hungarian lő (“to shoot”) and possibly also Erzya ледемс (ledems, “to mow, cut; shoot”).

lyödä itsensä läpi

to make a breakthrough, get one's big break


rivi

rivi (nominative singular)
rivit (nominative plural)
rivi (accusative nominative singular)
rivit (accusative nominative plural)
rivin (accusative genitive singular)
rivit (accusative genitive plural)
rivin (genitive singular)
rivien (genitive plural)
riviä (partitive singular)
rivejä (partitive plural)
rivissä (inessive singular)
riveissä (inessive plural)
rivistä (elative singular)
riveistä (elative plural)
riviin (illative singular)
riveihin (illative plural)
rivillä (adessive singular)
riveillä (adessive plural)
riviltä (ablative singular)
riveiltä (ablative plural)
riville (allative singular)
riveille (allative plural)
rivinä (essive singular)
riveinä (essive plural)
riviksi (singular translative)
riveiksi (plural translative)
rivittä (abessive singular)
riveittä (abessive plural)
rivein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
rivini (nominative singular)
rivini (nominative plural)
rivini (accusative nominative singular)
rivini (accusative nominative plural)
rivini (accusative genitive singular)
rivini (accusative genitive plural)
rivini (genitive singular)
rivieni (genitive plural)
riviäni (partitive singular)
rivejäni (partitive plural)
rivissäni (inessive singular)
riveissäni (inessive plural)
rivistäni (elative singular)
riveistäni (elative plural)
riviini (illative singular)
riveihini (illative plural)
rivilläni (adessive singular)
riveilläni (adessive plural)
riviltäni (ablative singular)
riveiltäni (ablative plural)
rivilleni (allative singular)
riveilleni (allative plural)
rivinäni (essive singular)
riveinäni (essive plural)
rivikseni (singular translative)
riveikseni (plural translative)
rivittäni (abessive singular)
riveittäni (abessive plural)
riveineni (comitative plural)
rivisi (nominative singular)
rivisi (nominative plural)
rivisi (accusative nominative singular)
rivisi (accusative nominative plural)
rivisi (accusative genitive singular)
rivisi (accusative genitive plural)
rivisi (genitive singular)
riviesi (genitive plural)
riviäsi (partitive singular)
rivejäsi (partitive plural)
rivissäsi (inessive singular)
riveissäsi (inessive plural)
rivistäsi (elative singular)
riveistäsi (elative plural)
riviisi (illative singular)
riveihisi (illative plural)
rivilläsi (adessive singular)
riveilläsi (adessive plural)
riviltäsi (ablative singular)
riveiltäsi (ablative plural)
rivillesi (allative singular)
riveillesi (allative plural)
rivinäsi (essive singular)
riveinäsi (essive plural)
riviksesi (singular translative)
riveiksesi (plural translative)
rivittäsi (abessive singular)
riveittäsi (abessive plural)
riveinesi (comitative plural)
rivimme (nominative singular)
rivimme (nominative plural)
rivimme (accusative nominative singular)
rivimme (accusative nominative plural)
rivimme (accusative genitive singular)
rivimme (accusative genitive plural)
rivimme (genitive singular)
riviemme (genitive plural)
riviämme (partitive singular)
rivejämme (partitive plural)
rivissämme (inessive singular)
riveissämme (inessive plural)
rivistämme (elative singular)
riveistämme (elative plural)
riviimme (illative singular)
riveihimme (illative plural)
rivillämme (adessive singular)
riveillämme (adessive plural)
riviltämme (ablative singular)
riveiltämme (ablative plural)
rivillemme (allative singular)
riveillemme (allative plural)
rivinämme (essive singular)
riveinämme (essive plural)
riviksemme (singular translative)
riveiksemme (plural translative)
rivittämme (abessive singular)
riveittämme (abessive plural)
riveinemme (comitative plural)
rivinne (nominative singular)
rivinne (nominative plural)
rivinne (accusative nominative singular)
rivinne (accusative nominative plural)
rivinne (accusative genitive singular)
rivinne (accusative genitive plural)
rivinne (genitive singular)
rivienne (genitive plural)
riviänne (partitive singular)
rivejänne (partitive plural)
rivissänne (inessive singular)
riveissänne (inessive plural)
rivistänne (elative singular)
riveistänne (elative plural)
riviinne (illative singular)
riveihinne (illative plural)
rivillänne (adessive singular)
riveillänne (adessive plural)
riviltänne (ablative singular)
riveiltänne (ablative plural)
rivillenne (allative singular)
riveillenne (allative plural)
rivinänne (essive singular)
riveinänne (essive plural)
riviksenne (singular translative)
riveiksenne (plural translative)
rivittänne (abessive singular)
riveittänne (abessive plural)
riveinenne (comitative plural)
rivinsä (nominative singular)
rivinsä (nominative plural)
rivinsä (accusative nominative singular)
rivinsä (accusative nominative plural)
rivinsä (accusative genitive singular)
rivinsä (accusative genitive plural)
rivinsä (genitive singular)
riviensä (genitive plural)
riviään (partitive singular)
riviänsä (partitive singular)
rivejään (partitive plural)
rivejänsä (partitive plural)
rivissään (inessive singular)
rivissänsä (inessive singular)
riveissään (inessive plural)
riveissänsä (inessive plural)
rivistään (elative singular)
rivistänsä (elative singular)
riveistään (elative plural)
riveistänsä (elative plural)
riviinsä (illative singular)
riveihinsä (illative plural)
rivillään (adessive singular)
rivillänsä (adessive singular)
riveillään (adessive plural)
riveillänsä (adessive plural)
riviltään (ablative singular)
riviltänsä (ablative singular)
riveiltään (ablative plural)
riveiltänsä (ablative plural)
rivilleen (allative singular)
rivillensä (allative singular)
riveilleen (allative plural)
riveillensä (allative plural)
rivinään (essive singular)
rivinänsä (essive singular)
riveinään (essive plural)
riveinänsä (essive plural)
rivikseen (singular translative)
riviksensä (singular translative)
riveikseen (plural translative)
riveiksensä (plural translative)
rivittään (abessive singular)
rivittänsä (abessive singular)
riveittään (abessive plural)
riveittänsä (abessive plural)
riveineen (comitative plural)
riveinensä (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic [Term?]. Related to Estonian ribi (“row of traps”) and Veps rivi. Possibly also related to Votic rivi, in which case the word could be of Germanic origin, from Proto-Germanic *ribją.

(chess) rank (one of the eight horizontal lines of squares on a chessboard)


cavall

Inherited from Late Latin caballus (“horse”), from Latin caballus (“pack horse”), of Gaulish origin.


先手

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/siːn⁵⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/siːn⁵⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/

(board games, go, chess, xiangqi, etc.) offensive; move that carries a significant threat; a move forcing the opponent to respond; a move with tempo


後手

/xoʊ̯⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/xoʊ̯⁵¹ ʂɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hɐu̯²² sɐu̯³⁵/

/au²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/

/au⁴¹⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/

/au²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/

/au³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/

/au³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/

/xoʊ̯⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/xoʊ̯⁵¹ ʂɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hɐu̯²² sɐu̯³⁵/

/au²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/

/au⁴¹⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/

/au²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/

/au³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/

/au³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/


王手

(shogi, chess) check (move threatening the king, or announcement of this threat)


mainline

After 3 e5 the Czech Benoni Defense is created. Unlike the mainline 3 e6, which aims for tactical counterplay in the center, Black aims for solidity there. He will choose later what flank to attack on.

2006 May 7, Robert Byrne, “For Most Players, Speed Chess Is Like a Keystone Kops Melee”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 2023-02-01:

Short's pragmatic approach to the match was to avoid mainline theory and the teenager's computer preparation.

2010 May 21, Leonard Barden, “Nigel Short shows benefit of experience during series with Anish Giri”, in The Guardian:

The first classical game featured a fairly mainline Nimzo-Indian Defense, with the players following one of So's October 2021 games until move 20.

2022 April 4, Luci Kelemen, “Wesley So wins third leg of FIDE Grand Prix 2022 over Nakamura”, in Dot Esports, archived from the original on 2022-12-30:

(chess) Of a sequence of opening moves: being part of a main line ("a standard sequence of opening moves considered to be best play").


mainline

mainlines (plural)
main line (alternative)

8. ...Qe7! is the mainline and Black unpins with Nc6-d8-e6 […]

2005 November 13, Malcolm Pein, “The Sunday chess column”, in The Daily Telegraph, archived from the original on 2016-07-06:


main line

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-main line.wav

Meronym: book move

In that game, Carlsen sidestepped the main line of the Berlin Defense with 4 d4, hoping to unsettle Karjakin. That did not work, and chances were equal for most of the game.

2012 July 15, Dylan Loeb Mcclain, “Chess: Fischer and Spassky, Looking Back”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 2022-06-20:

8.Qd2 is the old main line of the Poisoned Pawn from the days of Fischer and Kasparov.

2015 May 6, Malcolm Pein, “Chess prodigy Wei Yi, 15, tops the chart”, in The Daily Telegraph, archived from the original on 2020-11-08:

Adams, the No1 seed in the Isle of Man, has always favoured 3 Nd2 against the French and, when his Polish opponent, below, followed a main line, Adams was very willing to go along.

2015 October 9, Leonard Barden, “Sergey Karjakin and Peter Svidler blunder through Baku World Cup final”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 2016-09-11:

(chess) A standard sequence of opening moves considered to be best play.


main line

Caruana chose the Petroff 2 Nf3 Nf6, which used to be the weapon of choice for players aiming for a half point as Black, was relegated for some years due to the popularity of the Berlin 1 e4 e5 2 Nf3 Nc6 3 Bb5 Nf6, but has returned to favour as the main line Berlin with an early queen swap has been outmoded by 4 d3.

2018 January 19, Leonard Barden, “Chess: Magnus Carlsen falls away from leading pack at Wijk aan Zee”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 2022-11-29:


currier

curriers (plural)
currider (alternative Rumantsch-Grischun Sursilvan)
curider (alternative Sutsilvan)
curridur (alternative Puter Vallander)


キング

Daijisen
Kōjien
Shinmura Izuru
ja:キング
ja:キング (チェス)
ja:キング (トランプ)
ja:松村明


ビショップ

Daijirin
Daijisen
Kyōsuke Kindaichi
ja:松村明


ルーク

ja-noun

ルーク • (rūku)


クイーン

Daijisen
Kōjien
Shinmura Izuru
ja:クイーン
ja:クイーン (チェス)
ja:クイーン (トランプ)
ja:松村明

クイーン • (kuīn)


episkopo

Borrowed from Esperanto episkopo, English episcopal, French épiscopal, German Episkopat, Italian episcopale, Russian епи́скоп (jepískop), Spanish episcopal, ultimately from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos). Decision no. 933, Progreso VI.
The sense “bishop (chess piece)” comes from English bishop.