lieventävä asianhaara

lieventävä asianhaara (nominative singular)
lieventävät asianhaarat (nominative plural)
lieventävä asianhaara (accusative nominative singular)
lieventävät asianhaarat (accusative nominative plural)
lieventävän asianhaaran (accusative genitive singular)
lieventävät asianhaarat (accusative genitive plural)
lieventävän asianhaaran (genitive singular)
lieventävien asianhaarojen (genitive plural)
lieventäväin asianhaarojen (genitive plural rare)
lieventävien asianhaarain (genitive plural rare)
lieventäväin asianhaarain (genitive plural rare)
lieventävää asianhaaraa (partitive singular)
lieventäviä asianhaaroja (partitive plural)
lieventävässä asianhaarassa (inessive singular)
lieventävissä asianhaaroissa (inessive plural)
lieventävästä asianhaarasta (elative singular)
lieventävistä asianhaaroista (elative plural)
lieventävään asianhaaraan (illative singular)
lieventäviin asianhaaroihin (illative plural)
lieventävällä asianhaaralla (adessive singular)
lieventävillä asianhaaroilla (adessive plural)
lieventävältä asianhaaralta (ablative singular)
lieventäviltä asianhaaroilta (ablative plural)
lieventävälle asianhaaralle (allative singular)
lieventäville asianhaaroille (allative plural)
lieventävänä asianhaarana (essive singular)
lieventävinä asianhaaroina (essive plural)
lieventäväksi asianhaaraksi (singular translative)
lieventäviksi asianhaaroiksi (plural translative)
lieventävättä asianhaaratta (abessive singular)
lieventävittä asianhaaroitta (abessive plural)
lieventävin asianhaaroin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
lieventävä asianhaarani (nominative singular)
lieventävät asianhaarani (nominative plural)
lieventävä asianhaarani (accusative nominative singular)
lieventävät asianhaarani (accusative nominative plural)
lieventävän asianhaarani (accusative genitive singular)
lieventävät asianhaarani (accusative genitive plural)
lieventävän asianhaarani (genitive singular)
lieventävien asianhaarojeni (genitive plural)
lieventäväin asianhaarojeni (genitive plural rare)
lieventävien asianhaaraini (genitive plural rare)
lieventäväin asianhaaraini (genitive plural rare)
lieventävää asianhaaraani (partitive singular)
lieventäviä asianhaarojani (partitive plural)
lieventävässä asianhaarassani (inessive singular)
lieventävissä asianhaaroissani (inessive plural)
lieventävästä asianhaarastani (elative singular)
lieventävistä asianhaaroistani (elative plural)
lieventävään asianhaaraani (illative singular)
lieventäviin asianhaaroihini (illative plural)
lieventävällä asianhaarallani (adessive singular)
lieventävillä asianhaaroillani (adessive plural)
lieventävältä asianhaaraltani (ablative singular)
lieventäviltä asianhaaroiltani (ablative plural)
lieventävälle asianhaaralleni (allative singular)
lieventäville asianhaaroilleni (allative plural)
lieventävänä asianhaaranani (essive singular)
lieventävinä asianhaaroinani (essive plural)
lieventäväksi asianhaarakseni (singular translative)
lieventäviksi asianhaaroikseni (plural translative)
lieventävättä asianhaarattani (abessive singular)
lieventävittä asianhaaroittani (abessive plural)
lieventävine asianhaaroineni (comitative plural)
lieventävä asianhaarasi (nominative singular)
lieventävät asianhaarasi (nominative plural)
lieventävä asianhaarasi (accusative nominative singular)
lieventävät asianhaarasi (accusative nominative plural)
lieventävän asianhaarasi (accusative genitive singular)
lieventävät asianhaarasi (accusative genitive plural)
lieventävän asianhaarasi (genitive singular)
lieventävien asianhaarojesi (genitive plural)
lieventäväin asianhaarojesi (genitive plural rare)
lieventävien asianhaaraisi (genitive plural rare)
lieventäväin asianhaaraisi (genitive plural rare)
lieventävää asianhaaraasi (partitive singular)
lieventäviä asianhaarojasi (partitive plural)
lieventävässä asianhaarassasi (inessive singular)
lieventävissä asianhaaroissasi (inessive plural)
lieventävästä asianhaarastasi (elative singular)
lieventävistä asianhaaroistasi (elative plural)
lieventävään asianhaaraasi (illative singular)
lieventäviin asianhaaroihisi (illative plural)
lieventävällä asianhaarallasi (adessive singular)
lieventävillä asianhaaroillasi (adessive plural)
lieventävältä asianhaaraltasi (ablative singular)
lieventäviltä asianhaaroiltasi (ablative plural)
lieventävälle asianhaarallesi (allative singular)
lieventäville asianhaaroillesi (allative plural)
lieventävänä asianhaaranasi (essive singular)
lieventävinä asianhaaroinasi (essive plural)
lieventäväksi asianhaaraksesi (singular translative)
lieventäviksi asianhaaroiksesi (plural translative)
lieventävättä asianhaarattasi (abessive singular)
lieventävittä asianhaaroittasi (abessive plural)
lieventävine asianhaaroinesi (comitative plural)
lieventävä asianhaaramme (nominative singular)
lieventävät asianhaaramme (nominative plural)
lieventävä asianhaaramme (accusative nominative singular)
lieventävät asianhaaramme (accusative nominative plural)
lieventävän asianhaaramme (accusative genitive singular)
lieventävät asianhaaramme (accusative genitive plural)
lieventävän asianhaaramme (genitive singular)
lieventävien asianhaarojemme (genitive plural)
lieventäväin asianhaarojemme (genitive plural rare)
lieventävien asianhaaraimme (genitive plural rare)
lieventäväin asianhaaraimme (genitive plural rare)
lieventävää asianhaaraamme (partitive singular)
lieventäviä asianhaarojamme (partitive plural)
lieventävässä asianhaarassamme (inessive singular)
lieventävissä asianhaaroissamme (inessive plural)
lieventävästä asianhaarastamme (elative singular)
lieventävistä asianhaaroistamme (elative plural)
lieventävään asianhaaraamme (illative singular)
lieventäviin asianhaaroihimme (illative plural)
lieventävällä asianhaarallamme (adessive singular)
lieventävillä asianhaaroillamme (adessive plural)
lieventävältä asianhaaraltamme (ablative singular)
lieventäviltä asianhaaroiltamme (ablative plural)
lieventävälle asianhaarallemme (allative singular)
lieventäville asianhaaroillemme (allative plural)
lieventävänä asianhaaranamme (essive singular)
lieventävinä asianhaaroinamme (essive plural)
lieventäväksi asianhaaraksemme (singular translative)
lieventäviksi asianhaaroiksemme (plural translative)
lieventävättä asianhaarattamme (abessive singular)
lieventävittä asianhaaroittamme (abessive plural)
lieventävine asianhaaroinemme (comitative plural)
lieventävä asianhaaranne (nominative singular)
lieventävät asianhaaranne (nominative plural)
lieventävä asianhaaranne (accusative nominative singular)
lieventävät asianhaaranne (accusative nominative plural)
lieventävän asianhaaranne (accusative genitive singular)
lieventävät asianhaaranne (accusative genitive plural)
lieventävän asianhaaranne (genitive singular)
lieventävien asianhaarojenne (genitive plural)
lieventäväin asianhaarojenne (genitive plural rare)
lieventävien asianhaarainne (genitive plural rare)
lieventäväin asianhaarainne (genitive plural rare)
lieventävää asianhaaraanne (partitive singular)
lieventäviä asianhaarojanne (partitive plural)
lieventävässä asianhaarassanne (inessive singular)
lieventävissä asianhaaroissanne (inessive plural)
lieventävästä asianhaarastanne (elative singular)
lieventävistä asianhaaroistanne (elative plural)
lieventävään asianhaaraanne (illative singular)
lieventäviin asianhaaroihinne (illative plural)
lieventävällä asianhaarallanne (adessive singular)
lieventävillä asianhaaroillanne (adessive plural)
lieventävältä asianhaaraltanne (ablative singular)
lieventäviltä asianhaaroiltanne (ablative plural)
lieventävälle asianhaarallenne (allative singular)
lieventäville asianhaaroillenne (allative plural)
lieventävänä asianhaarananne (essive singular)
lieventävinä asianhaaroinanne (essive plural)
lieventäväksi asianhaaraksenne (singular translative)
lieventäviksi asianhaaroiksenne (plural translative)
lieventävättä asianhaarattanne (abessive singular)
lieventävittä asianhaaroittanne (abessive plural)
lieventävine asianhaaroinenne (comitative plural)
lieventävä asianhaaransa (nominative singular)
lieventävät asianhaaransa (nominative plural)
lieventävä asianhaaransa (accusative nominative singular)
lieventävät asianhaaransa (accusative nominative plural)
lieventävän asianhaaransa (accusative genitive singular)
lieventävät asianhaaransa (accusative genitive plural)
lieventävän asianhaaransa (genitive singular)
lieventävien asianhaarojensa (genitive plural)
lieventäväin asianhaarojensa (genitive plural rare)
lieventävien asianhaarainsa (genitive plural rare)
lieventäväin asianhaarainsa (genitive plural rare)
lieventävää asianhaaraansa (partitive singular)
lieventäviä asianhaarojaan (partitive plural)
lieventäviä asianhaarojansa (partitive plural)
lieventävässä asianhaarassaan (inessive singular)
lieventävässä asianhaarassansa (inessive singular)
lieventävissä asianhaaroissaan (inessive plural)
lieventävissä asianhaaroissansa (inessive plural)
lieventävästä asianhaarastaan (elative singular)
lieventävästä asianhaarastansa (elative singular)
lieventävistä asianhaaroistaan (elative plural)
lieventävistä asianhaaroistansa (elative plural)
lieventävään asianhaaraansa (illative singular)
lieventäviin asianhaaroihinsa (illative plural)
lieventävällä asianhaarallaan (adessive singular)
lieventävällä asianhaarallansa (adessive singular)
lieventävillä asianhaaroillaan (adessive plural)
lieventävillä asianhaaroillansa (adessive plural)
lieventävältä asianhaaraltaan (ablative singular)
lieventävältä asianhaaraltansa (ablative singular)
lieventäviltä asianhaaroiltaan (ablative plural)
lieventäviltä asianhaaroiltansa (ablative plural)
lieventävälle asianhaaralleen (allative singular)
lieventävälle asianhaarallensa (allative singular)
lieventäville asianhaaroilleen (allative plural)
lieventäville asianhaaroillensa (allative plural)
lieventävänä asianhaaranaan (essive singular)
lieventävänä asianhaaranansa (essive singular)
lieventävinä asianhaaroinaan (essive plural)
lieventävinä asianhaaroinansa (essive plural)
lieventäväksi asianhaarakseen (singular translative)
lieventäväksi asianhaaraksensa (singular translative)
lieventäviksi asianhaaroikseen (plural translative)
lieventäviksi asianhaaroiksensa (plural translative)
lieventävättä asianhaarattaan (abessive singular)
lieventävättä asianhaarattansa (abessive singular)
lieventävittä asianhaaroittaan (abessive plural)
lieventävittä asianhaaroittansa (abessive plural)
lieventävine asianhaaroineen (comitative plural)
lieventävine asianhaaroinensa (comitative plural)

lieventävä (“attenuating”) + asianhaara (“aspect, circumstance, circumlocution”)

mitigating circumstance
mitigating circumstances

attenuating circumstance
attenuating circumstance

(law) extenuating circumstance, mitigating circumstance, attenuating circumstance


conciliatore

it-noun

conciliatore m (plural conciliatori, feminine conciliatrice)

conciliatori (plural)
conciliatrice (feminine)

justice of the peace
justice of the peace

(law) justice of the peace (or similar functionary)


contumace

Borrowed from Latin contumāx (“stubborn, obstinate”). Cognate with Spanish and Portuguese contumaz, English contumacious.


contumaciale

(law) describing a judgement or sentence given to a defendant who is absent or in default


congrua

congruas (plural)
congra (alternative)
cóngroa (alternative)
cronca (alternative)

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin portiōnem congrua.

lbor

(law, historical) rents due to a curate for his sustenance

(law, historical) pension that children passes to their parents after their inheritance has been distributed in life


เปรียบเทียบ

th-verb

เปรียบเทียบ • (bprìiap-tîiap) (abstract noun การเปรียบเทียบ)

bprìiap-tîiap (romanization)
การเปรียบเทียบ (abstract-noun)

From เปรียบ (bprìiap, “to compare”) + เทียบ (tîiap, “to compare”). Compare Khmer ប្រៀបធៀប (priəp tʰiəp); Lao ປຽບທຽບ (pīap thīap).

com

(law, as of a police officer, administrative officer, etc) to terminate a criminal prosecution against someone who has committed a certain type of crime, by imposing a fine on him as authorised by law instead of having him tried in court.

administrative officer; etc; administrative officer; etc


danneggiamento

it-noun

danneggiamento m (plural danneggiamenti)


ปาก

From Proto-Tai *paːkᴰ (“mouth”).
In Southwestern Tai, cognate with Northern Thai ᨸᩣ᩠ᨠ, Lao ປາກ (pāk), Shan ပၢၵ်ႇ (pàak), Lü ᦔᦱᧅ (ṗaak), Tai Dam ꪜꪱꪀ, Ahom 𑜆𑜀𑜫 (pak), Tai Nüa ᥙᥣᥐᥱ (pǎak).
In Central Tai, cognate with Nong Zhuang baeg.
In Northern Tai, cognate with Zhuang bak, Saek ป̄าก.
Compare Southern Kam bags (“mouth”), Proto-Be *ɓaːkᴰ¹ (“mouth”) (whence ɓak⁷ in modern lects).
Compare also Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baqbaq (whence Cebuano baba, Eastern Cham ꨚꨝꩍ (pabah), Hawaiian waha).


detentivo

it-adj

detentivo (feminine detentiva, masculine plural detentivi, feminine plural detentive)

detentiva (feminine)
detentivi (masculine plural)
detentive (feminine plural)


controvertere

it-verb

controvèrtere (first-person singular present controvèrto, no past historic, no past participle, auxiliary avére)

controvèrtere (canonical)
controvèrto (first-person present singular)
avére (auxiliary)
controvèrtere (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
controvertèndo (gerund)
controvertènte (participle present)
controvèrto (first-person indicative present singular)
controvèrti (indicative present second-person singular)
controvèrte (indicative present singular third-person)
controvertiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
controvertéte (indicative plural present second-person)
controvèrtono (indicative plural present third-person)
controvertévo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
controvertévi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
controvertéva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
controvertevàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
controvertevàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
controvertévano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
controverterò (first-person future indicative singular)
controverterài (future indicative second-person singular)
controverterà (future indicative singular third-person)
controverterémo (first-person future indicative plural)
controverteréte (future indicative plural second-person)
controverterànno (future indicative plural third-person)
controverterèi (conditional first-person singular)
controverterésti (conditional second-person singular)
controverterèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
controverterébbe (conditional singular third-person)
controverterémmo (conditional first-person plural)
controverteréste (conditional plural second-person)
controverterèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
controverterébbero (conditional plural third-person)
controvèrta (first-person present singular subjunctive)
controvèrta (present second-person singular subjunctive)
controvèrta (present singular subjunctive third-person)
controvertiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
controvertiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
controvèrtano (plural present subjunctive third-person)
controvertéssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
controvertéssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
controvertésse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
controvertéssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
controvertéste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
controvertéssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
controvèrti (imperative second-person singular)
controvèrta (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
controvertiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
controvertéte (imperative plural second-person)
controvèrtano (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
controvèrtere (imperative negative second-person singular)
controvèrta (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
controvertiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
controvertéte (imperative negative plural second-person)
controvèrtano (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
controvèrtere (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
controvertèndo (gerund)
controvertènte (participle present)
controvertìto (participle past rare)
controvèrto (first-person indicative present singular)
controvèrti (indicative present second-person singular)
controvèrte (indicative present singular third-person)
controvertiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
controvertéte (indicative plural present second-person)
controvèrtono (indicative plural present third-person)
controvertévo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
controvertévi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
controvertéva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
controvertevàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
controvertevàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
controvertévano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
controverterò (first-person future indicative singular)
controverterài (future indicative second-person singular)
controverterà (future indicative singular third-person)
controverterémo (first-person future indicative plural)
controverteréte (future indicative plural second-person)
controverterànno (future indicative plural third-person)
controverterèi (conditional first-person singular)
controverterésti (conditional second-person singular)
controverterèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
controverterébbe (conditional singular third-person)
controverterémmo (conditional first-person plural)
controverteréste (conditional plural second-person)
controverterèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
controverterébbero (conditional plural third-person)
controvèrta (first-person present singular subjunctive)
controvèrta (present second-person singular subjunctive)
controvèrta (present singular subjunctive third-person)
controvertiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
controvertiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
controvèrtano (plural present subjunctive third-person)
controvertéssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
controvertéssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
controvertésse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
controvertéssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
controvertéste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
controvertéssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
controvèrti (imperative second-person singular)
controvèrta (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
controvertiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
controvertéte (imperative plural second-person)
controvèrtano (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
controvèrtere (imperative negative second-person singular)
controvèrta (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
controvertiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
controvertéte (imperative negative plural second-person)
controvèrtano (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

Borrowed from Medieval Latin contrōvertere, from Latin contrō- + vertō (“to turn”).

bor+

(intransitive, law) to argue [auxiliary avere]


dolo

Borrowed from Latin dolus (“fraud, trickery”).


dolo

Borrowed from Latin dolus (“fraud, trickery”), from Ancient Greek δόλος (dólos).


special damages

(law) Damages that can be quantified precisely, including such things as plaintiff's medical expenses, lost wages, and similar out-of-pocket costs (as contrasted with general damages, such as pain and suffering, which must be estimated).


esperire

it-verb

esperìre (first-person singular present esperìsco, first-person singular past historic esperìi, past participle esperìto, auxiliary avére)

esperìre (canonical)
esperìsco (first-person present singular)
esperìi (first-person historic past singular)
esperìto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
esperìre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
esperèndo (gerund)
esperìto (participle past)
esperìsco (first-person indicative present singular)
esperìsci (indicative present second-person singular)
esperìsce (indicative present singular third-person)
esperiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
esperìte (indicative plural present second-person)
esperìscono (indicative plural present third-person)
esperìvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esperìvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
esperìva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
esperivàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
esperivàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
esperìvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esperìi (first-person historic indicative past singular)
esperìsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
esperì (historic indicative past singular third-person)
esperìmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
esperìste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
esperìrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
esperirò (first-person future indicative singular)
esperirài (future indicative second-person singular)
esperirà (future indicative singular third-person)
esperirémo (first-person future indicative plural)
esperiréte (future indicative plural second-person)
esperirànno (future indicative plural third-person)
esperirèi (conditional first-person singular)
esperirésti (conditional second-person singular)
esperirèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
esperirébbe (conditional singular third-person)
esperirémmo (conditional first-person plural)
esperiréste (conditional plural second-person)
esperirèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
esperirébbero (conditional plural third-person)
esperìsca (first-person present singular subjunctive)
esperìsca (present second-person singular subjunctive)
esperìsca (present singular subjunctive third-person)
esperiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
esperiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
esperìscano (plural present subjunctive third-person)
esperìssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
esperìssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
esperìsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
esperìssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
esperìste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esperìssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
esperìsci (imperative second-person singular)
esperìsca (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
esperiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
esperìte (imperative plural second-person)
esperìscano (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
esperìre (imperative negative second-person singular)
esperìsca (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
esperiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
esperìte (imperative negative plural second-person)
esperìscano (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
esperìre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
esperèndo (gerund)
esperiènte (archaic participle present)
esperìto (participle past)
espèrto (archaic participle past)
esperìsco (first-person indicative present singular)
esperìsci (indicative present second-person singular)
esperìsce (indicative present singular third-person)
esperiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
esperìte (indicative plural present second-person)
esperìscono (indicative plural present third-person)
esperìvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esperìvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
esperìva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
esperivàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
esperivàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
esperìvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esperìi (first-person historic indicative past singular)
esperìsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
esperì (historic indicative past singular third-person)
esperìmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
esperìste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
esperìrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
esperirò (first-person future indicative singular)
esperirài (future indicative second-person singular)
esperirà (future indicative singular third-person)
esperirémo (first-person future indicative plural)
esperiréte (future indicative plural second-person)
esperirànno (future indicative plural third-person)
esperirèi (conditional first-person singular)
esperirésti (conditional second-person singular)
esperirèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
esperirébbe (conditional singular third-person)
esperirémmo (conditional first-person plural)
esperiréste (conditional plural second-person)
esperirèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
esperirébbero (conditional plural third-person)
esperìsca (first-person present singular subjunctive)
esperìsca (present second-person singular subjunctive)
esperìsca (present singular subjunctive third-person)
esperiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
esperiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
esperìscano (plural present subjunctive third-person)
esperìssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
esperìssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
esperìsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
esperìssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
esperìste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esperìssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
esperìsci (imperative second-person singular)
esperìsca (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
esperiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
esperìte (imperative plural second-person)
esperìscano (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
esperìre (imperative negative second-person singular)
esperìsca (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
esperiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
esperìte (imperative negative plural second-person)
esperìscano (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(transitive, law) to undertake legal proceedings


espletamento

(law) carrying out or completion of legal formalities


estensore

(law) a person who draws up a legal document


fideiussore

fideiussori (plural)
fidejussore (alternative obsolete)


fideiussione

fideiussioni (plural)
fidejussione (alternative obsolete)

From Late Latin fideiussiōnem (“surety, bail”).


fiduciario

it-adj

fiduciario (feminine fiduciaria, masculine plural fiduciari, feminine plural fiduciarie)

fiduciaria (feminine)
fiduciari (masculine plural)
fiduciarie (feminine plural)

From Latin fīdūciārius (“held in trust”), from fīdūcia (“trust”). By surface analysis, fiducia + -ario.


fiduciario

it-noun

fiduciario m (plural fiduciari, feminine fiduciaria)

fiduciari (plural)
fiduciaria (feminine)


lost wages

(law) Income that a plaintiff in a lawsuit would have received but for the actions of the defendant, and for which the defendant is therefore liable.


inabilitando

it-adj

inabilitando (feminine inabilitanda, masculine plural inabilitandi, feminine plural inabilitande)

inabilitanda (feminine)
inabilitandi (masculine plural)
inabilitande (feminine plural)

(law) that is being declared mentally or physically unable to look after his own financial affairs


inabilitando

it-noun

inabilitando m (plural inabilitandi, feminine inabilitanda)

inabilitandi (plural)
inabilitanda (feminine)

(law) one who is being declared mentally or physically unable to look after his own financial affairs


inabilitazione

inabilitazione f (plural inabilitazioni)

(law) the condition of a person who is declared mentally or physically unable to look after his own financial affairs


inficiare

it-verb

inficiàre (first-person singular present infìcio, first-person singular past historic inficiài, past participle inficiàto, auxiliary avére)

inficiàre (canonical)
infìcio (first-person present singular)
inficiài (first-person historic past singular)
inficiàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
inficiàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
inficiàndo (gerund)
inficiànte (participle present)
inficiàto (participle past)
infìcio (first-person indicative present singular)
infìci (indicative present second-person singular)
infìcia (indicative present singular third-person)
inficiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
inficiàte (indicative plural present second-person)
infìciano (indicative plural present third-person)
inficiàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
inficiàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
inficiàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
inficiavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
inficiavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
inficiàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
inficiài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
inficiàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
inficiò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
inficiàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
inficiàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
inficiàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
inficerò (first-person future indicative singular)
inficerài (future indicative second-person singular)
inficerà (future indicative singular third-person)
inficerémo (first-person future indicative plural)
inficeréte (future indicative plural second-person)
inficerànno (future indicative plural third-person)
inficerèi (conditional first-person singular)
inficerésti (conditional second-person singular)
inficerèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
inficerébbe (conditional singular third-person)
inficerémmo (conditional first-person plural)
inficeréste (conditional plural second-person)
inficerèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
inficerébbero (conditional plural third-person)
infìci (first-person present singular subjunctive)
infìci (present second-person singular subjunctive)
infìci (present singular subjunctive third-person)
inficiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
inficiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
infìcino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
inficiàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
inficiàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
inficiàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
inficiàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
inficiàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
inficiàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
infìcia (imperative second-person singular)
infìci (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
inficiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
inficiàte (imperative plural second-person)
infìcino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
inficiàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
infìci (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
inficiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
inficiàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
infìcino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(transitive, law) to invalidate, reduce in validity or value


insolvibilità

(law) imprisonment because of the inability to pay a fine


powód

zlw-opl-noun

powód m animacy unattested (related adjective powodny)

powód m animacy unattested (canonical)
powodny (adjective)

Polish: powód

Silesian: powōd

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *povodъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from powieść. First attested in 1299.

surf

Powodowye (actores) theesz bi swogych zaloob alybo rzeczy nye wiproozznyeny, wstawyami

1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 27:

Quia citauit (sc. Katherina) cum ministeriali, non mittendo scum aliquem nunccium al. powodu

1856-1870 [1444], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume II, number 3203:

Prout super suo antecessore... Stanislao abbate... accquisiverat al. przezyskal accionem al. powodv

1934 [1460], Leon Białkowski, editor, Lubelska księga podkomorska piętnastego wieku. Liber succamerarii terrae Lublinensis saeculi XV, Lublin, page 88:

(law, attested in Lesser Poland) right to bring a lawsuit


powód

pl-noun

powód m inan (related adjective powodowy)

powodowy (adjective)
powód (nominative singular)
powody (nominative plural)
powodu (genitive singular)
powodów (genitive plural)
powodowi (dative singular)
powodom (dative plural)
powód (accusative singular)
powody (accusative plural)
powodem (instrumental singular)
powodami (instrumental plural)
powodzie (locative singular)
powodach (locative plural)
powodzie (singular vocative)
powody (plural vocative)
puwod (alternative Middle Polish)

Inherited from Old Polish powód. By surface analysis, deverbal from powieść.


powód

powód m pers (female equivalent powódka)

powódka (feminine)
powód (nominative singular)
powodowie (nominative plural)
powody (derogatory nominative plural)
powoda (genitive singular)
powodów (genitive plural)
powodowi (dative singular)
powodom (dative plural)
powoda (accusative singular)
powodów (accusative plural)
powodem (instrumental singular)
powodami (instrumental plural)
powodzie (locative singular)
powodach (locative plural)
powodzie (singular vocative)
powodowie (plural vocative)
puwod (alternative Middle Polish)


irrogare

it-verb

irrogàre (first-person singular present irrògo, first-person singular past historic irrogài, past participle irrogàto, auxiliary avére)

irrogàre (canonical)
irrògo (first-person present singular)
irrogài (first-person historic past singular)
irrogàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
irrogàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
irrogàndo (gerund)
irrogànte (participle present)
irrogàto (participle past)
irrògo (first-person indicative present singular)
irròghi (indicative present second-person singular)
irròga (indicative present singular third-person)
irroghiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
irrogàte (indicative plural present second-person)
irrògano (indicative plural present third-person)
irrogàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
irrogàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
irrogàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
irrogavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
irrogavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
irrogàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
irrogài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
irrogàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
irrogò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
irrogàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
irrogàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
irrogàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
irrogherò (first-person future indicative singular)
irrogherài (future indicative second-person singular)
irrogherà (future indicative singular third-person)
irrogherémo (first-person future indicative plural)
irrogheréte (future indicative plural second-person)
irrogherànno (future indicative plural third-person)
irrogherèi (conditional first-person singular)
irrogherésti (conditional second-person singular)
irrogherèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
irrogherébbe (conditional singular third-person)
irrogherémmo (conditional first-person plural)
irrogheréste (conditional plural second-person)
irrogherèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
irrogherébbero (conditional plural third-person)
irròghi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
irròghi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
irròghi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
irroghiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
irroghiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
irròghino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
irrogàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
irrogàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
irrogàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
irrogàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
irrogàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
irrogàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
irròga (imperative second-person singular)
irròghi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
irroghiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
irrogàte (imperative plural second-person)
irròghino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
irrogàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
irròghi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
irroghiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
irrogàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
irròghino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(transitive, law, uncommon) to inflict, to impose (a penalty, fine, sanction, etc.)


comminare

comminàre (first-person singular present commìno, first-person singular past historic comminài, past participle comminàto, auxiliary avére)

comminàre (canonical)
commìno (first-person present singular)
comminài (first-person historic past singular)
comminàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
comminàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
comminàndo (gerund)
comminànte (participle present)
comminàto (participle past)
commìno (first-person indicative present singular)
commìni (indicative present second-person singular)
commìna (indicative present singular third-person)
comminiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
comminàte (indicative plural present second-person)
commìnano (indicative plural present third-person)
comminàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
comminàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
comminàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
comminavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
comminavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
comminàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
comminài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
comminàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
comminò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
comminàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
comminàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
comminàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
comminerò (first-person future indicative singular)
comminerài (future indicative second-person singular)
comminerà (future indicative singular third-person)
comminerémo (first-person future indicative plural)
commineréte (future indicative plural second-person)
comminerànno (future indicative plural third-person)
comminerèi (conditional first-person singular)
comminerésti (conditional second-person singular)
comminerèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
comminerébbe (conditional singular third-person)
comminerémmo (conditional first-person plural)
commineréste (conditional plural second-person)
comminerèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
comminerébbero (conditional plural third-person)
commìni (first-person present singular subjunctive)
commìni (present second-person singular subjunctive)
commìni (present singular subjunctive third-person)
comminiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
comminiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
commìnino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
comminàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
comminàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
comminàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
comminàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
comminàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
comminàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
commìna (imperative second-person singular)
commìni (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
comminiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
comminàte (imperative plural second-person)
commìnino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
comminàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
commìni (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
comminiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
comminàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
commìnino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(transitive, law) to inflict, to impose (a penalty)


obbligatorietà

(law) the status of something that is compulsory, or legally binding


distraint

en-noun

distraint (countable and uncountable, plural distraints)

From distrain, on the model of such pairs as constrain, constraint and restrain, restraint.

(law) The legal right of a landlord to seize the property of a tenant in the event of nonpayment of rent.


precettivo

it-adj

precettivo (feminine precettiva, masculine plural precettivi, feminine plural precettive)

precettiva (feminine)
precettivi (masculine plural)
precettive (feminine plural)


preceptive

en-adj

preceptive (comparative more preceptive, superlative most preceptive)

more preceptive (comparative)
most preceptive (superlative)

If it was necessary, that Christ as our surety should suffer the penalty of the law in our stead, because we have sinned; then it was also necessary that as our Surety, he should yield obedience to the preceptive part of the law also;

1677, John Owen, The Doctrine of Justification by Faith:

(law) Of, pertaining to, or based on precepts


ทรัพย์

th-noun

ทรัพย์ • (sáp)

sáp (romanization)
ทรัพ (alternative)
ทรัพย (alternative)

→ Northern Thai: ᨪᩢ᩠ᨷ (sap)

→ Lao: ຊັບ (sap)

From Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ទ្រវ្យ (dravya, “asset; possession; property; wealth; valuable; etc”), from Sanskrit द्रव्य (dravya, “object; substance; thing; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ទ្រព្យ (trŏəp).

der

2019, มานิตย์ จุมปา, คำอธิบายประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ว่าด้วยทรัพย์สิน, 9th edition, Bangkok: สำนักพิมพ์จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, →ISBN, pages 4–5:

ทรัพย์ หมายถึง วัตถุมีรูปร่าง ซึ่งได้แก่ สิ่งที่มองเห็นได้ด้วยตา จับต้องสัมผัสได้ เช่น สมุด ปากกา โต๊ะ เก้าอี้ รถยนต์ วัว ควาย เรือ... นักกฎหมายบางท่านได้แสดงความเห็น...ว่า ทรัพย์นั้นนอกจากจะหมายถึงวัตถุมีรูปร่างแล้ว ยังต้อง...อาจมีราคาได้และอาจถือเอาได้...ในขณะที่นักกฎหมายอีกบางท่านกล่าวไว้แต่เพียงว่า ทรัพย์ คือ วัตถุมีรูปร่าง

sáp · mǎai tʉ̌ng · wát-tù mii rûup-râang · sʉ̂ng dâai-gɛ̀ɛ · sìng tîi mɔɔng hěn dâai dûai dtaa · jàp-dtɔ̂ng sǎm-pàt dâai · chên · sà-mùt · bpàak-gaa · dtó · gâo-îi · rót-yon · wuua · kwaai · rʉʉa ... · nák-gòt-mǎai baang tâan dâai sà-dɛɛng kwaam-hěn ... wâa · sáp nán nɔ̂ɔk-jàak jà mǎai tʉ̌ng wát-tù mii rûup-râang lɛ́ɛo · yang dtɔ̂ng ... àat mii raa-kaa dâai lɛ́ àat tʉ̌ʉ-ao dâai ... nai-kà-nà tîi nák-gòt-mǎai ìik baang tâan glàao wái dtɛ̀ɛ-piiang wâa · sáp · kʉʉ · wát-tù mii rûup-râang

Thing refers to an object [that] has shape, which is a thing that can be seen with the eye [and] can be touched [or] sensed [physically], such as notebook, pen, table, chair, car, cow, buffalo, boat... Some lawyers have expressed the opinion...that apart from meaning an object [which] has shape, a Thing must also be...capable of being valued and susceptible of being occupied...whilst some other lawyers have merely said that a Thing is an object [that] has shape.

1992 April 8, “พระราชบัญญัติให้ใช้บทบัญญัติบรรพ ๑ แห่งประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ ที่ได้ตรวจชำระใหม่ พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๕”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, volume 103, number 42 A, Bangkok: สำนักเลขาธิการคณะรัฐมนตรี, page 30:

มาตรา ๑๓๗ ทรัพย์ หมายความว่า วัตถุมีรูปร่าง

mâat-dtraa · nʉ̀ng-rɔ́ɔi sǎam-sìp jèt · sáp · mǎai-kwaam wâa · wát-tù mii rûup-râang

Section 137 Things refer to objects [that] have shape.

1925 November 11, “พระราชกฤษฎีกาให้ใช้บทบัญญัติแห่งประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ บรรพ ๑ และ ๒ ที่ได้ตรวจชำระใหม่”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, volume 42, Bangkok: n.p., page 29:

มาตรา ๙๘ อันว่าทรัพย์นั้น โดยนิตินัยได้แก่ วัดถุมีรูปร่าง

mâat-dtraa · gâao-sìp bpɛ̀ɛt · an-wâa sáp nán · dooi-ní-dtì-nai dâai-gɛ̀ɛ · wát-tù mii rûup-râang

Section 98 As for Things, [they] de jure are objects [that] have shape.

ทรัพย์สิน ทรัพย์สิน#Thai

(law, perhaps first used in the Civil and Commercial Code of Siam, promulgated on 11 November 1923) thing: corporeal object, as distinguished from ทรัพย์สิน (sáp-sǐn, “property: corporeal or incorporeal object”).

perhaps first used in the Civil and Commercial Code of Siam; promulgated on 11 November 1923; perhaps first used in the Civil and Commercial Code of Siam; promulgated on 11 November 1923

2019, มานิตย์ จุมปา, คำอธิบายประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ว่าด้วยทรัพย์สิน, 9th edition, Bangkok: สำนักพิมพ์จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, →ISBN, page 1:

กฎหมายลักษณะทรัพย์...รับรองสิทธิและระบุถึงอำนาจของบุคคลในทรัพย์ จึงอาจกล่าวได้ว่า หัวใจของกฎหมายลักษณะทรัพย์ ก็คือ ทรัพย์นั้นเป็นของใครและเจ้าของมีสิทธิเพียงใด

gòt-mǎai lák-sà-nà sáp ... ráp-rɔɔng sìt-tí lɛ́ rá-bù tʉ̌ng am-nâat kɔ̌ɔng bùk-kon nai sáp · jʉng àat glàao dâai wâa · hǔua-jai kɔ̌ɔng gòt-mǎai lák-sà-nà sáp · gɔ̂ kʉʉ · sáp nán bpen kɔ̌ɔng krai lɛ́ jâo-kɔ̌ɔng mii sìt-tí piiang-dai

The law on property...recognises the rights [of] and states about the authority of a person in [relation to] property. It can thus be said that the heart of the law on property is: to whom does [an item of] property belong, [and] to what extent do the rights of the owner exist?

(law, loosely, chiefly found in combination) property: corporeal or incorporeal object.

(law, chiefly found in combination) estate: all the money and property owned by a particular person; individual item, article, or piece thereof.


commutare

it-verb

commutàre (first-person singular present còmmuto or (traditional) commùto, first-person singular past historic commutài, past participle commutàto, auxiliary avére)

commutàre (canonical)
còmmuto (first-person present singular)
commùto (first-person present singular traditional)
commutài (first-person historic past singular)
commutàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
commutàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
commutàndo (gerund)
commutànte (participle present)
commutàto (participle past)
còmmuto (first-person indicative present singular)
commùto (Traditional first-person indicative present singular)
còmmuti (indicative present second-person singular)
commùti (Traditional indicative present second-person singular)
còmmuta (indicative present singular third-person)
commùta (Traditional indicative present singular third-person)
commutiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
commutàte (indicative plural present second-person)
còmmutano (indicative plural present third-person)
commùtano (Traditional indicative plural present third-person)
commutàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
commutàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
commutàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
commutavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
commutavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
commutàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
commutài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
commutàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
commutò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
commutàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
commutàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
commutàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
commuterò (first-person future indicative singular)
commuterài (future indicative second-person singular)
commuterà (future indicative singular third-person)
commuterémo (first-person future indicative plural)
commuteréte (future indicative plural second-person)
commuterànno (future indicative plural third-person)
commuterèi (conditional first-person singular)
commuterésti (conditional second-person singular)
commuterèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
commuterébbe (conditional singular third-person)
commuterémmo (conditional first-person plural)
commuteréste (conditional plural second-person)
commuterèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
commuterébbero (conditional plural third-person)
còmmuti (first-person present singular subjunctive)
commùti (Traditional first-person present singular subjunctive)
còmmuti (present second-person singular subjunctive)
commùti (Traditional present second-person singular subjunctive)
còmmuti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
commùti (Traditional present singular subjunctive third-person)
commutiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
commutiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
còmmutino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
commùtino (Traditional plural present subjunctive third-person)
commutàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
commutàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
commutàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
commutàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
commutàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
commutàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
còmmuta (imperative second-person singular)
commùta (Traditional imperative second-person singular)
còmmuti (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
commùti (Traditional formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
commutiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
commutàte (imperative plural second-person)
còmmutino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
commùtino (Traditional formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
commutàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
còmmuti (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
commùti (Traditional formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
commutiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
commutàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
còmmutino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
commùtino (Traditional formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(transitive, law) to commute (a sentence)


pregiudicare

pregiudicàre (first-person singular present pregiùdico, first-person singular past historic pregiudicài, past participle pregiudicàto, auxiliary avére)

pregiudicàre (canonical)
pregiùdico (first-person present singular)
pregiudicài (first-person historic past singular)
pregiudicàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
pregiudicàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
pregiudicàndo (gerund)
pregiudicànte (participle present)
pregiudicàto (participle past)
pregiùdico (first-person indicative present singular)
pregiùdichi (indicative present second-person singular)
pregiùdica (indicative present singular third-person)
pregiudichiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
pregiudicàte (indicative plural present second-person)
pregiùdicano (indicative plural present third-person)
pregiudicàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pregiudicàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pregiudicàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pregiudicavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pregiudicavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pregiudicàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pregiudicài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
pregiudicàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
pregiudicò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
pregiudicàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
pregiudicàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
pregiudicàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
pregiudicherò (first-person future indicative singular)
pregiudicherài (future indicative second-person singular)
pregiudicherà (future indicative singular third-person)
pregiudicherémo (first-person future indicative plural)
pregiudicheréte (future indicative plural second-person)
pregiudicherànno (future indicative plural third-person)
pregiudicherèi (conditional first-person singular)
pregiudicherésti (conditional second-person singular)
pregiudicherèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
pregiudicherébbe (conditional singular third-person)
pregiudicherémmo (conditional first-person plural)
pregiudicheréste (conditional plural second-person)
pregiudicherèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
pregiudicherébbero (conditional plural third-person)
pregiùdichi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pregiùdichi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pregiùdichi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pregiudichiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pregiudichiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pregiùdichino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pregiudicàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pregiudicàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pregiudicàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pregiudicàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pregiudicàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pregiudicàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pregiùdica (imperative second-person singular)
pregiùdichi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
pregiudichiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
pregiudicàte (imperative plural second-person)
pregiùdichino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
pregiudicàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
pregiùdichi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
pregiudichiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
pregiudicàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
pregiùdichino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(transitive, law) to invalidate, to compromise


probatorio

it-adj

probatorio (feminine probatoria, masculine plural probatori, feminine plural probatorie)

probatoria (feminine)
probatori (masculine plural)
probatorie (feminine plural)


procedibile

(law) describing an action that can be advanced or undertaken; proceedable with, prosecutable


procedibilità

(law) the ability of an action to be undertaken; prosecutability


provvisionale

(law) a provisional sum of money (from an estate etc.), or a provisional ruling etc.


querela

From Latin querēla (“complaint, grievance”).


querela

From Old Galician-Portuguese querela (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin querella (“complaint”), from queror (“I lament, complaint”). Cognate with Spanish querella or English quarrel.

mandamos que o dicto martin bezerra non collese nen defendese nihun ome que errase ao conçello et vezinnos da dicta vila, en esto correjemos et mandamos que o dicto martin bezerra se coller ou defender taes homes que seia tiudo de os presentar ante o Alcallde da dicta vila para que se deles faça conprimento de dereyto et de justiça das querelas et cousas por que foren acusados et demandados

1395, M. González Garcés, editor, Historia de La Coruña. Edad Media, A Coruña: Caixa Galicia, page 565:

we order that the mentioned Martin Becerra shall not take nor defend anyone that wrongs the council and neighbors of this town, and on this we regulate and order that if the aforementioned Martin Becerra takes or defends such people then he must take them before the mayors of the mentioned town, for them to make accomplishment of right and justice of the complaints and causes for which they were accused and sued


querelare

it-verb

querelàre (first-person singular present querèlo, first-person singular past historic querelài, past participle querelàto, auxiliary avére)

querelàre (canonical)
querèlo (first-person present singular)
querelài (first-person historic past singular)
querelàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
querelàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
querelàndo (gerund)
querelànte (participle present)
querelàto (participle past)
querèlo (first-person indicative present singular)
querèli (indicative present second-person singular)
querèla (indicative present singular third-person)
quereliàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
querelàte (indicative plural present second-person)
querèlano (indicative plural present third-person)
querelàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
querelàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
querelàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
querelavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
querelavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
querelàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
querelài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
querelàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
querelò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
querelàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
querelàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
querelàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
querelerò (first-person future indicative singular)
querelerài (future indicative second-person singular)
querelerà (future indicative singular third-person)
querelerémo (first-person future indicative plural)
quereleréte (future indicative plural second-person)
querelerànno (future indicative plural third-person)
querelerèi (conditional first-person singular)
querelerésti (conditional second-person singular)
querelerèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
querelerébbe (conditional singular third-person)
querelerémmo (conditional first-person plural)
quereleréste (conditional plural second-person)
querelerèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
querelerébbero (conditional plural third-person)
querèli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
querèli (present second-person singular subjunctive)
querèli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
quereliàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
quereliàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
querèlino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
querelàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
querelàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
querelàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
querelàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
querelàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
querelàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
querèla (imperative second-person singular)
querèli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
quereliàmo (first-person imperative plural)
querelàte (imperative plural second-person)
querèlino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
querelàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
querèli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
quereliàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
querelàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
querèlino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(transitive, law) to bring an action against


querelante

it-noun

querelante m or f by sense (plural querelanti)


querele

(law, obsolete) A complaint to a court in Old English law.


公人

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵/

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵/


証人

証人になる


koncept

koncept (nominative singular)
koncepty (nominative plural)
konceptu (genitive singular)
konceptów (genitive plural)
konceptowi (dative singular)
konceptom (dative plural)
koncept (accusative singular)
koncepty (accusative plural)
konceptem (instrumental singular)
konceptami (instrumental plural)
koncepcie (locative singular)
konceptach (locative plural)
koncepcie (singular vocative)
koncepty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Konzept, from Latin conceptus.


konstitucija

sh-noun

konstitúcija f (Cyrillic spelling конститу́ција)

konstitúcija (canonical feminine)
конститу́ција (Cyrillic)
konstitucija (nominative singular)
konstitucije (nominative plural)
konstitucije (genitive singular)
konstitucija (genitive plural)
konstituciji (dative singular)
konstitucijama (dative plural)
konstituciju (accusative singular)
konstitucije (accusative plural)
konstitucijo (singular vocative)
konstitucije (plural vocative)
konstituciji (locative singular)
konstitucijama (locative plural)
konstitucijom (instrumental singular)
konstitucijama (instrumental plural)


riestradizione

it-noun

riestradizione f (plural riestradizioni)


oikaisu

oikaisu (nominative singular)
oikaisut (nominative plural)
oikaisu (accusative nominative singular)
oikaisut (accusative nominative plural)
oikaisun (accusative genitive singular)
oikaisut (accusative genitive plural)
oikaisun (genitive singular)
oikaisujen (genitive plural)
oikaisuiden (genitive plural)
oikaisuitten (genitive plural)
oikaisua (partitive singular)
oikaisuja (partitive plural)
oikaisuita (partitive plural)
oikaisussa (inessive singular)
oikaisuissa (inessive plural)
oikaisusta (elative singular)
oikaisuista (elative plural)
oikaisuun (illative singular)
oikaisuihin (illative plural)
oikaisulla (adessive singular)
oikaisuilla (adessive plural)
oikaisulta (ablative singular)
oikaisuilta (ablative plural)
oikaisulle (allative singular)
oikaisuille (allative plural)
oikaisuna (essive singular)
oikaisuina (essive plural)
oikaisuksi (singular translative)
oikaisuiksi (plural translative)
oikaisutta (abessive singular)
oikaisuitta (abessive plural)
oikaisuin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
oikaisuni (nominative singular)
oikaisuni (nominative plural)
oikaisuni (accusative nominative singular)
oikaisuni (accusative nominative plural)
oikaisuni (accusative genitive singular)
oikaisuni (accusative genitive plural)
oikaisuni (genitive singular)
oikaisujeni (genitive plural)
oikaisuideni (genitive plural)
oikaisuitteni (genitive plural)
oikaisuani (partitive singular)
oikaisujani (partitive plural)
oikaisuitani (partitive plural)
oikaisussani (inessive singular)
oikaisuissani (inessive plural)
oikaisustani (elative singular)
oikaisuistani (elative plural)
oikaisuuni (illative singular)
oikaisuihini (illative plural)
oikaisullani (adessive singular)
oikaisuillani (adessive plural)
oikaisultani (ablative singular)
oikaisuiltani (ablative plural)
oikaisulleni (allative singular)
oikaisuilleni (allative plural)
oikaisunani (essive singular)
oikaisuinani (essive plural)
oikaisukseni (singular translative)
oikaisuikseni (plural translative)
oikaisuttani (abessive singular)
oikaisuittani (abessive plural)
oikaisuineni (comitative plural)
oikaisusi (nominative singular)
oikaisusi (nominative plural)
oikaisusi (accusative nominative singular)
oikaisusi (accusative nominative plural)
oikaisusi (accusative genitive singular)
oikaisusi (accusative genitive plural)
oikaisusi (genitive singular)
oikaisujesi (genitive plural)
oikaisuidesi (genitive plural)
oikaisuittesi (genitive plural)
oikaisuasi (partitive singular)
oikaisujasi (partitive plural)
oikaisuitasi (partitive plural)
oikaisussasi (inessive singular)
oikaisuissasi (inessive plural)
oikaisustasi (elative singular)
oikaisuistasi (elative plural)
oikaisuusi (illative singular)
oikaisuihisi (illative plural)
oikaisullasi (adessive singular)
oikaisuillasi (adessive plural)
oikaisultasi (ablative singular)
oikaisuiltasi (ablative plural)
oikaisullesi (allative singular)
oikaisuillesi (allative plural)
oikaisunasi (essive singular)
oikaisuinasi (essive plural)
oikaisuksesi (singular translative)
oikaisuiksesi (plural translative)
oikaisuttasi (abessive singular)
oikaisuittasi (abessive plural)
oikaisuinesi (comitative plural)
oikaisumme (nominative singular)
oikaisumme (nominative plural)
oikaisumme (accusative nominative singular)
oikaisumme (accusative nominative plural)
oikaisumme (accusative genitive singular)
oikaisumme (accusative genitive plural)
oikaisumme (genitive singular)
oikaisujemme (genitive plural)
oikaisuidemme (genitive plural)
oikaisuittemme (genitive plural)
oikaisuamme (partitive singular)
oikaisujamme (partitive plural)
oikaisuitamme (partitive plural)
oikaisussamme (inessive singular)
oikaisuissamme (inessive plural)
oikaisustamme (elative singular)
oikaisuistamme (elative plural)
oikaisuumme (illative singular)
oikaisuihimme (illative plural)
oikaisullamme (adessive singular)
oikaisuillamme (adessive plural)
oikaisultamme (ablative singular)
oikaisuiltamme (ablative plural)
oikaisullemme (allative singular)
oikaisuillemme (allative plural)
oikaisunamme (essive singular)
oikaisuinamme (essive plural)
oikaisuksemme (singular translative)
oikaisuiksemme (plural translative)
oikaisuttamme (abessive singular)
oikaisuittamme (abessive plural)
oikaisuinemme (comitative plural)
oikaisunne (nominative singular)
oikaisunne (nominative plural)
oikaisunne (accusative nominative singular)
oikaisunne (accusative nominative plural)
oikaisunne (accusative genitive singular)
oikaisunne (accusative genitive plural)
oikaisunne (genitive singular)
oikaisujenne (genitive plural)
oikaisuidenne (genitive plural)
oikaisuittenne (genitive plural)
oikaisuanne (partitive singular)
oikaisujanne (partitive plural)
oikaisuitanne (partitive plural)
oikaisussanne (inessive singular)
oikaisuissanne (inessive plural)
oikaisustanne (elative singular)
oikaisuistanne (elative plural)
oikaisuunne (illative singular)
oikaisuihinne (illative plural)
oikaisullanne (adessive singular)
oikaisuillanne (adessive plural)
oikaisultanne (ablative singular)
oikaisuiltanne (ablative plural)
oikaisullenne (allative singular)
oikaisuillenne (allative plural)
oikaisunanne (essive singular)
oikaisuinanne (essive plural)
oikaisuksenne (singular translative)
oikaisuiksenne (plural translative)
oikaisuttanne (abessive singular)
oikaisuittanne (abessive plural)
oikaisuinenne (comitative plural)
oikaisunsa (nominative singular)
oikaisunsa (nominative plural)
oikaisunsa (accusative nominative singular)
oikaisunsa (accusative nominative plural)
oikaisunsa (accusative genitive singular)
oikaisunsa (accusative genitive plural)
oikaisunsa (genitive singular)
oikaisujensa (genitive plural)
oikaisuidensa (genitive plural)
oikaisuittensa (genitive plural)
oikaisuaan (partitive singular)
oikaisuansa (partitive singular)
oikaisujaan (partitive plural)
oikaisuitaan (partitive plural)
oikaisujansa (partitive plural)
oikaisuitansa (partitive plural)
oikaisussaan (inessive singular)
oikaisussansa (inessive singular)
oikaisuissaan (inessive plural)
oikaisuissansa (inessive plural)
oikaisustaan (elative singular)
oikaisustansa (elative singular)
oikaisuistaan (elative plural)
oikaisuistansa (elative plural)
oikaisuunsa (illative singular)
oikaisuihinsa (illative plural)
oikaisullaan (adessive singular)
oikaisullansa (adessive singular)
oikaisuillaan (adessive plural)
oikaisuillansa (adessive plural)
oikaisultaan (ablative singular)
oikaisultansa (ablative singular)
oikaisuiltaan (ablative plural)
oikaisuiltansa (ablative plural)
oikaisulleen (allative singular)
oikaisullensa (allative singular)
oikaisuilleen (allative plural)
oikaisuillensa (allative plural)
oikaisunaan (essive singular)
oikaisunansa (essive singular)
oikaisuinaan (essive plural)
oikaisuinansa (essive plural)
oikaisukseen (singular translative)
oikaisuksensa (singular translative)
oikaisuikseen (plural translative)
oikaisuiksensa (plural translative)
oikaisuttaan (abessive singular)
oikaisuttansa (abessive singular)
oikaisuittaan (abessive plural)
oikaisuittansa (abessive plural)
oikaisuineen (comitative plural)
oikaisuinensa (comitative plural)

(law) rectification (decision by which the decision-making body rectifies its own, earlier decision; in Finnish administrative law, this type of decision is required before the matter can settled in court)


caparra

→ Alemannic German: Kapore

→ Greek: καπάρο (kapáro)

→ Occitan: caparra (probably)

From capo (“head, principal”) + arra (“deposit”).

af

(law) down payment, deposit, earnest money


sudnica

sudnik (masculine)
sudnica (nominative singular)
sudnicy (dual nominative)
sudnice (nominative plural)
sudnice (genitive singular)
sudnicowu (dual genitive)
sudnicow (genitive plural)
sudnicy (dative singular)
sudnicoma (dative dual)
sudnicam (dative plural)
sudnicu (accusative singular)
sudnicy (accusative dual)
sudnice (accusative plural)
sudnicu (instrumental singular)
sudnicoma (dual instrumental)
sudnicami (instrumental plural)
sudnicy (locative singular)
sudnicoma (dual locative)
sudnicach (locative plural)


fruit of the poisonous tree

en-noun

fruit of the poisonous tree (plural fruits of the poisonous tree)

(US, law, idiomatic) Evidence that has been obtained as the result of an illegal act on the part of law enforcement personnel (such as an unlawful warrantless search, or continued questioning of a witness who has invoked the right of counsel), and which is therefore excluded from being admitted as evidence in a trial.


warrantless search

warrantless search (plural warrantless searches)

"The breadth of this LPR system is spectacular and amounts to a warrantless search."

2023 July 24, Chris Eberhart, “NY police used AI to track drivers on highways as attorney questions legality”, in Fox News:

(US, law) A search of someone's body or property conducted by law enforcement personnel without the issuance of a search warrant.


right of counsel

(US, law) The right of a person accused of a crime to consult with an attorney before speaking with police.


nuncupate

en-verb

nuncupate (third-person singular simple present nuncupates, present participle nuncupating, simple past and past participle nuncupated)

nuncupates (present singular third-person)
nuncupating (participle present)
nuncupated (participle past)
nuncupated (past)

Borrowed from Latin nuncupātus, past participle of nuncupō (“pronounce, name as heir”), contraction of nōmen (“name”) and capiō (“take, seize”).

(transitive, law) To declare, usually of a will, by word of mouth only.


侵入

/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ ʐu⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵ jɐp̚²/

/t͡sʰim²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋip̚⁵/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚⁴/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zip̚¹²¹/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ zip̚⁴/

/t͡sʰim⁵⁵⁻¹¹ d͡zip̚⁴/

/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ ʐu⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵ jɐp̚²/

/t͡sʰim²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋip̚⁵/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚⁴/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zip̚¹²¹/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ zip̚⁴/

/t͡sʰim⁵⁵⁻¹¹ d͡zip̚⁴/

禁止侵入

侵入某人的私人空間

侵入某人的私人空间

(transitive, of an army, germs, etc. or law or figuratively) to invade; to trespass; to intrude


koeaika

koeaika (nominative singular)
koeajat (nominative plural)
koeaika (accusative nominative singular)
koeajat (accusative nominative plural)
koeajan (accusative genitive singular)
koeajat (accusative genitive plural)
koeajan (genitive singular)
koeaikojen (genitive plural)
koeaikain (genitive plural rare)
koeaikaa (partitive singular)
koeaikoja (partitive plural)
koeajassa (inessive singular)
koeajoissa (inessive plural)
koeajasta (elative singular)
koeajoista (elative plural)
koeaikaan (illative singular)
koeaikoihin (illative plural)
koeajalla (adessive singular)
koeajoilla (adessive plural)
koeajalta (ablative singular)
koeajoilta (ablative plural)
koeajalle (allative singular)
koeajoille (allative plural)
koeaikana (essive singular)
koeaikoina (essive plural)
koeajaksi (singular translative)
koeajoiksi (plural translative)
koeajatta (abessive singular)
koeajoitta (abessive plural)
koeajoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
koeaikani (nominative singular)
koeaikani (nominative plural)
koeaikani (accusative nominative singular)
koeaikani (accusative nominative plural)
koeaikani (accusative genitive singular)
koeaikani (accusative genitive plural)
koeaikani (genitive singular)
koeaikojeni (genitive plural)
koeaikaini (genitive plural rare)
koeaikaani (partitive singular)
koeaikojani (partitive plural)
koeajassani (inessive singular)
koeajoissani (inessive plural)
koeajastani (elative singular)
koeajoistani (elative plural)
koeaikaani (illative singular)
koeaikoihini (illative plural)
koeajallani (adessive singular)
koeajoillani (adessive plural)
koeajaltani (ablative singular)
koeajoiltani (ablative plural)
koeajalleni (allative singular)
koeajoilleni (allative plural)
koeaikanani (essive singular)
koeaikoinani (essive plural)
koeajakseni (singular translative)
koeajoikseni (plural translative)
koeajattani (abessive singular)
koeajoittani (abessive plural)
koeaikoineni (comitative plural)
koeaikasi (nominative singular)
koeaikasi (nominative plural)
koeaikasi (accusative nominative singular)
koeaikasi (accusative nominative plural)
koeaikasi (accusative genitive singular)
koeaikasi (accusative genitive plural)
koeaikasi (genitive singular)
koeaikojesi (genitive plural)
koeaikaisi (genitive plural rare)
koeaikaasi (partitive singular)
koeaikojasi (partitive plural)
koeajassasi (inessive singular)
koeajoissasi (inessive plural)
koeajastasi (elative singular)
koeajoistasi (elative plural)
koeaikaasi (illative singular)
koeaikoihisi (illative plural)
koeajallasi (adessive singular)
koeajoillasi (adessive plural)
koeajaltasi (ablative singular)
koeajoiltasi (ablative plural)
koeajallesi (allative singular)
koeajoillesi (allative plural)
koeaikanasi (essive singular)
koeaikoinasi (essive plural)
koeajaksesi (singular translative)
koeajoiksesi (plural translative)
koeajattasi (abessive singular)
koeajoittasi (abessive plural)
koeaikoinesi (comitative plural)
koeaikamme (nominative singular)
koeaikamme (nominative plural)
koeaikamme (accusative nominative singular)
koeaikamme (accusative nominative plural)
koeaikamme (accusative genitive singular)
koeaikamme (accusative genitive plural)
koeaikamme (genitive singular)
koeaikojemme (genitive plural)
koeaikaimme (genitive plural rare)
koeaikaamme (partitive singular)
koeaikojamme (partitive plural)
koeajassamme (inessive singular)
koeajoissamme (inessive plural)
koeajastamme (elative singular)
koeajoistamme (elative plural)
koeaikaamme (illative singular)
koeaikoihimme (illative plural)
koeajallamme (adessive singular)
koeajoillamme (adessive plural)
koeajaltamme (ablative singular)
koeajoiltamme (ablative plural)
koeajallemme (allative singular)
koeajoillemme (allative plural)
koeaikanamme (essive singular)
koeaikoinamme (essive plural)
koeajaksemme (singular translative)
koeajoiksemme (plural translative)
koeajattamme (abessive singular)
koeajoittamme (abessive plural)
koeaikoinemme (comitative plural)
koeaikanne (nominative singular)
koeaikanne (nominative plural)
koeaikanne (accusative nominative singular)
koeaikanne (accusative nominative plural)
koeaikanne (accusative genitive singular)
koeaikanne (accusative genitive plural)
koeaikanne (genitive singular)
koeaikojenne (genitive plural)
koeaikainne (genitive plural rare)
koeaikaanne (partitive singular)
koeaikojanne (partitive plural)
koeajassanne (inessive singular)
koeajoissanne (inessive plural)
koeajastanne (elative singular)
koeajoistanne (elative plural)
koeaikaanne (illative singular)
koeaikoihinne (illative plural)
koeajallanne (adessive singular)
koeajoillanne (adessive plural)
koeajaltanne (ablative singular)
koeajoiltanne (ablative plural)
koeajallenne (allative singular)
koeajoillenne (allative plural)
koeaikananne (essive singular)
koeaikoinanne (essive plural)
koeajaksenne (singular translative)
koeajoiksenne (plural translative)
koeajattanne (abessive singular)
koeajoittanne (abessive plural)
koeaikoinenne (comitative plural)
koeaikansa (nominative singular)
koeaikansa (nominative plural)
koeaikansa (accusative nominative singular)
koeaikansa (accusative nominative plural)
koeaikansa (accusative genitive singular)
koeaikansa (accusative genitive plural)
koeaikansa (genitive singular)
koeaikojensa (genitive plural)
koeaikainsa (genitive plural rare)
koeaikaansa (partitive singular)
koeaikojaan (partitive plural)
koeaikojansa (partitive plural)
koeajassaan (inessive singular)
koeajassansa (inessive singular)
koeajoissaan (inessive plural)
koeajoissansa (inessive plural)
koeajastaan (elative singular)
koeajastansa (elative singular)
koeajoistaan (elative plural)
koeajoistansa (elative plural)
koeaikaansa (illative singular)
koeaikoihinsa (illative plural)
koeajallaan (adessive singular)
koeajallansa (adessive singular)
koeajoillaan (adessive plural)
koeajoillansa (adessive plural)
koeajaltaan (ablative singular)
koeajaltansa (ablative singular)
koeajoiltaan (ablative plural)
koeajoiltansa (ablative plural)
koeajalleen (allative singular)
koeajallensa (allative singular)
koeajoilleen (allative plural)
koeajoillensa (allative plural)
koeaikanaan (essive singular)
koeaikanansa (essive singular)
koeaikoinaan (essive plural)
koeaikoinansa (essive plural)
koeajakseen (singular translative)
koeajaksensa (singular translative)
koeajoikseen (plural translative)
koeajoiksensa (plural translative)
koeajattaan (abessive singular)
koeajattansa (abessive singular)
koeajoittaan (abessive plural)
koeajoittansa (abessive plural)
koeaikoineen (comitative plural)
koeaikoinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈko̞e̞ˌ(ʔ)ɑ̝i̯kɑ̝]

koe (“trial, test”) + aika (“time, period”)

compound

(law) period of probation for a suspended prison sentence or conditional imprisonment; suspended sentence period


REIT

real estate investment trust
w:real estate investment trust

(law) Acronym of real estate investment trust, an investment device where the holding company uses the funds invested to hold real estate.


sandbagging

en-noun

sandbagging (countable and uncountable, plural sandbaggings)

“Sandbagging” in the M&A legal context refers to the right of the buyer to seek indemnification for a breach of a seller’s reps and warranties even though the buyer had knowledge of the misrepresentation on which it is basing its claim prior to the closing date. U.S. case law on sandbagging varies widely across jurisdictions and is subject to change over time.

2017, Stephen M. Bainbridge, Mergers and Acquisitions: A Transactional Perspective, St. Paul, MN: Foundation Press, →ISBN, page 346:

In the United States, sandbagging is a matter of state law, and the state laws are inconsistent on the matter.

2023, Robin A. Boyle-Laisure, Teaching Contract Drafting, page 55:

(law, M&A) The act of bringing a claim for breach of a covenant or misrepresentation even though the person bringing the claim knew about the issue before closing the transaction and did it anyway.


判例

/pʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/

/pʰuːn³³ lɐi̯²²/

/pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ le²²/

/pʰuã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ le⁴¹/

/pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ le²²/

/pʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ le³³/

/pʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ le³³/

/pʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/

/pʰuːn³³ lɐi̯²²/

/pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ le²²/

/pʰuã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ le⁴¹/

/pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ le²²/

/pʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ le³³/

/pʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ le³³/


circuit court

(law) A court that sits at more than one location in the district that it serves.


commutate

en-verb

commutate (third-person singular simple present commutates, present participle commutating, simple past and past participle commutated)

commutates (present singular third-person)
commutating (participle present)
commutated (participle past)
commutated (past)

Back-formation from commutation (in the late 19th century), as is commutator (noun) too.

Specifically, the seminary was challenged by industrial millers who petitioned to build steam-powered mills and by large Montreal property holders who demanded that the crown commutate their lands.

1986, Brian J. Young, In Its Corporate Capacity: The Seminary of Montreal as a Business Institution 1816-1876., →ISBN, page 52:

(transitive, law) To remove or reduce the legal obligations or restrictions on


aanspraak

nl-noun

aanspraak f (plural aanspraken, diminutive aanspraakje n)

aanspraken (plural)
aanspraakje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: aanspraak

→ Papiamentu: aanspraak (dated)

From Middle Dutch aensprâke. Equivalent to a deverbal from aanspreken, morphologically aan + spraak.

(obsolete, law) charge, accusation, legal claim


児童

person under 18 years of age under the Japanese Child Welfare Law

person under 20 years of age under the Japanese Mother and Child, Father and Child, and Widows Welfare Law


sanzionatorio

it-adj

sanzionatorio (feminine sanzionatoria, masculine plural sanzionatori, feminine plural sanzionatorie)

sanzionatoria (feminine)
sanzionatori (masculine plural)
sanzionatorie (feminine plural)


segretazione

(law) an official decree that a document, that would normally be public, is to remain secret


semidetenzione

it-noun

semidetenzione f (plural semidetenzioni)

(law) a short-duration prison sentence (often just the remainder of the current day)


soccombente

soccombente m or f by sense (plural soccombenti)


sospensivo

it-adj

sospensivo (feminine sospensiva, masculine plural sospensivi, feminine plural sospensive)

sospensiva (feminine)
sospensivi (masculine plural)
sospensive (feminine plural)


quoad hunc

(law) With reference to the non-consummation of a marriage


uncopyrightability

(copyright law) The condition of being uncopyrightable.


συνθήκη

head

συνθήκη • (synthíki) f (plural συνθήκες)

synthíki (romanization)
συνθήκες (plural)
συνθήκη (nominative singular)
συνθήκες (nominative plural)
συνθήκης (genitive singular)
συνθηκών (genitive plural)
συνθήκη (accusative singular)
συνθήκες (accusative plural)
συνθήκη (singular vocative)
συνθήκες (plural vocative)

Η Συνθήκη για τη Μη Διάδοση των Πυρηνικών Όπλων

I Synthíki gia ti Mi Diádosi ton Pyrinikón Óplon

The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons

(law) treaty, agreement, mutual acceptance


trasgressore

it-noun

trasgressore m (plural trasgressori, feminine trasgreditrice)

trasgressori (plural)
trasgreditrice (feminine)


Verfahren

de-noun

Verfahren n (strong, genitive Verfahrens, plural Verfahren)

Verfahrens (genitive)
Verfahren (plural)
Verfahren (nominative singular)
Verfahren (definite nominative plural)
Verfahrens (genitive singular)
Verfahren (definite genitive plural)
Verfahren (dative singular)
Verfahren (dative definite plural)
Verfahren (accusative singular)
Verfahren (accusative definite plural)

[fɛɐ̯ˈfaːʁən]


right to choose

Strict abortion laws have been attacked in the courts, on the grounds that they violate a woman's fundamental right to choose whether or not to bear children.

1969 November 12, “Significant Step Taken on Abortion”, in St. Petersburg Times (Washington Post Service), retrieved 2009-03-22, page 7D:

(public policy, law, ethics) The moral or legal entitlement of a pregnant person to make the full and final decision either to give birth to their child or to abort the fetus.

(public policy, law, ethics) The moral or legal entitlement of a person to make the decision to end their own life through euthanasia.


Rand formula

From Supreme Court of Canada Justice Ivan C. Rand (1884–1969), who developed the formula in 1946.

collective agreement
collective agreement

(Canada, law) The principle, widely recognized in Canadian law and in collective agreements, that all employees of a unionized workplace must pay dues to the labor union, whether they choose to be members of the union or not.


derogatorio

it-adj

derogatorio (feminine derogatoria, masculine plural derogatori, feminine plural derogatorie)

derogatoria (feminine)
derogatori (masculine plural)
derogatorie (feminine plural)


derogatorio

es-adj

derogatorio (feminine derogatoria, masculine plural derogatorios, feminine plural derogatorias)

derogatoria (feminine)
derogatorios (masculine plural)
derogatorias (feminine plural)


emendare

it-verb

emendàre (first-person singular present emèndo, first-person singular past historic emendài, past participle emendàto, auxiliary avére)

emendàre (canonical)
emèndo (first-person present singular)
emendài (first-person historic past singular)
emendàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
emendàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
emendàndo (gerund)
emendànte (participle present)
emendàto (participle past)
emèndo (first-person indicative present singular)
emèndi (indicative present second-person singular)
emènda (indicative present singular third-person)
emendiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
emendàte (indicative plural present second-person)
emèndano (indicative plural present third-person)
emendàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
emendàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
emendàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
emendavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
emendavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
emendàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
emendài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
emendàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
emendò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
emendàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
emendàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
emendàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
emenderò (first-person future indicative singular)
emenderài (future indicative second-person singular)
emenderà (future indicative singular third-person)
emenderémo (first-person future indicative plural)
emenderéte (future indicative plural second-person)
emenderànno (future indicative plural third-person)
emenderèi (conditional first-person singular)
emenderésti (conditional second-person singular)
emenderèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
emenderébbe (conditional singular third-person)
emenderémmo (conditional first-person plural)
emenderéste (conditional plural second-person)
emenderèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
emenderébbero (conditional plural third-person)
emèndi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
emèndi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
emèndi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
emendiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
emendiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
emèndino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
emendàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
emendàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
emendàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
emendàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
emendàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
emendàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
emènda (imperative second-person singular)
emèndi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
emendiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
emendàte (imperative plural second-person)
emèndino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
emendàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
emèndi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
emendiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
emendàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
emèndino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)


emenda

From Old Galician-Portuguese emenda (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria). Deverbal from emendar.


extragiudiziale

extragiudiziali (plural)
estragiudiziale (alternative)


derogatori

ca-adj

derogatori (feminine derogatòria, masculine plural derogatoris, feminine plural derogatòries)

derogatòria (feminine)
derogatoris (masculine plural)
derogatòries (feminine plural)


giureconsulto

From Latin iūrecōnsultus, iūriscōnsultus (“lawyer”).


bűnöző

bűnözők (plural)
bűnöző (nominative singular)
bűnözők (nominative plural)
bűnözőt (accusative singular)
bűnözőket (accusative plural)
bűnözőnek (dative singular)
bűnözőknek (dative plural)
bűnözővel (instrumental singular)
bűnözőkkel (instrumental plural)
bűnözőért (causal-final singular)
bűnözőkért (causal-final plural)
bűnözővé (singular translative)
bűnözőkké (plural translative)
bűnözőig (singular terminative)
bűnözőkig (plural terminative)
bűnözőként (essive-formal singular)
bűnözőkként (essive-formal plural)
bűnözőben (inessive singular)
bűnözőkben (inessive plural)
bűnözőn (singular superessive)
bűnözőkön (plural superessive)
bűnözőnél (adessive singular)
bűnözőknél (adessive plural)
bűnözőbe (illative singular)
bűnözőkbe (illative plural)
bűnözőre (singular sublative)
bűnözőkre (plural sublative)
bűnözőhöz (allative singular)
bűnözőkhöz (allative plural)
bűnözőből (elative singular)
bűnözőkből (elative plural)
bűnözőről (delative singular)
bűnözőkről (delative plural)
bűnözőtől (ablative singular)
bűnözőktől (ablative plural)
bűnözőé (singular)
bűnözőké (plural)
bűnözőéi (singular)
bűnözőkéi (plural)
bűnözőm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
bűnözőim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
bűnöződ (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
bűnözőid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
bűnözője (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
bűnözői (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
bűnözőnk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
bűnözőink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
bűnözőtök (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
bűnözőitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
bűnözőjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bűnözőik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

(law) criminal (person guilty of breaking the law)


cassare

it-verb

cassàre (first-person singular present càsso, first-person singular past historic cassài, past participle cassàto, auxiliary avére)

cassàre (canonical)
càsso (first-person present singular)
cassài (first-person historic past singular)
cassàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
cassàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
cassàndo (gerund)
cassànte (participle present)
cassàto (participle past)
càsso (first-person indicative present singular)
càssi (indicative present second-person singular)
càssa (indicative present singular third-person)
cassiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
cassàte (indicative plural present second-person)
càssano (indicative plural present third-person)
cassàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cassàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cassàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cassavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cassavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cassàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cassài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
cassàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
cassò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
cassàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
cassàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
cassàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
casserò (first-person future indicative singular)
casserài (future indicative second-person singular)
casserà (future indicative singular third-person)
casserémo (first-person future indicative plural)
casseréte (future indicative plural second-person)
casserànno (future indicative plural third-person)
casserèi (conditional first-person singular)
casserésti (conditional second-person singular)
casserèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
casserébbe (conditional singular third-person)
casserémmo (conditional first-person plural)
casseréste (conditional plural second-person)
casserèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
casserébbero (conditional plural third-person)
càssi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
càssi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
càssi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cassiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cassiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
càssino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cassàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cassàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cassàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cassàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cassàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cassàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
càssa (imperative second-person singular)
càssi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
cassiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
cassàte (imperative plural second-person)
càssino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
cassàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
càssi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
cassiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
cassàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
càssino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

Borrowed from Late Latin cassāre, from Latin cassus (“empty, hollow”).