klausuuli

klausuuli (nominative singular)
klausuulit (nominative plural)
klausuuli (accusative nominative singular)
klausuulit (accusative nominative plural)
klausuulin (accusative genitive singular)
klausuulit (accusative genitive plural)
klausuulin (genitive singular)
klausuulien (genitive plural)
klausuulia (partitive singular)
klausuuleja (partitive plural)
klausuulissa (inessive singular)
klausuuleissa (inessive plural)
klausuulista (elative singular)
klausuuleista (elative plural)
klausuuliin (illative singular)
klausuuleihin (illative plural)
klausuulilla (adessive singular)
klausuuleilla (adessive plural)
klausuulilta (ablative singular)
klausuuleilta (ablative plural)
klausuulille (allative singular)
klausuuleille (allative plural)
klausuulina (essive singular)
klausuuleina (essive plural)
klausuuliksi (singular translative)
klausuuleiksi (plural translative)
klausuulitta (abessive singular)
klausuuleitta (abessive plural)
klausuulein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
klausuulini (nominative singular)
klausuulini (nominative plural)
klausuulini (accusative nominative singular)
klausuulini (accusative nominative plural)
klausuulini (accusative genitive singular)
klausuulini (accusative genitive plural)
klausuulini (genitive singular)
klausuulieni (genitive plural)
klausuuliani (partitive singular)
klausuulejani (partitive plural)
klausuulissani (inessive singular)
klausuuleissani (inessive plural)
klausuulistani (elative singular)
klausuuleistani (elative plural)
klausuuliini (illative singular)
klausuuleihini (illative plural)
klausuulillani (adessive singular)
klausuuleillani (adessive plural)
klausuuliltani (ablative singular)
klausuuleiltani (ablative plural)
klausuulilleni (allative singular)
klausuuleilleni (allative plural)
klausuulinani (essive singular)
klausuuleinani (essive plural)
klausuulikseni (singular translative)
klausuuleikseni (plural translative)
klausuulittani (abessive singular)
klausuuleittani (abessive plural)
klausuuleineni (comitative plural)
klausuulisi (nominative singular)
klausuulisi (nominative plural)
klausuulisi (accusative nominative singular)
klausuulisi (accusative nominative plural)
klausuulisi (accusative genitive singular)
klausuulisi (accusative genitive plural)
klausuulisi (genitive singular)
klausuuliesi (genitive plural)
klausuuliasi (partitive singular)
klausuulejasi (partitive plural)
klausuulissasi (inessive singular)
klausuuleissasi (inessive plural)
klausuulistasi (elative singular)
klausuuleistasi (elative plural)
klausuuliisi (illative singular)
klausuuleihisi (illative plural)
klausuulillasi (adessive singular)
klausuuleillasi (adessive plural)
klausuuliltasi (ablative singular)
klausuuleiltasi (ablative plural)
klausuulillesi (allative singular)
klausuuleillesi (allative plural)
klausuulinasi (essive singular)
klausuuleinasi (essive plural)
klausuuliksesi (singular translative)
klausuuleiksesi (plural translative)
klausuulittasi (abessive singular)
klausuuleittasi (abessive plural)
klausuuleinesi (comitative plural)
klausuulimme (nominative singular)
klausuulimme (nominative plural)
klausuulimme (accusative nominative singular)
klausuulimme (accusative nominative plural)
klausuulimme (accusative genitive singular)
klausuulimme (accusative genitive plural)
klausuulimme (genitive singular)
klausuuliemme (genitive plural)
klausuuliamme (partitive singular)
klausuulejamme (partitive plural)
klausuulissamme (inessive singular)
klausuuleissamme (inessive plural)
klausuulistamme (elative singular)
klausuuleistamme (elative plural)
klausuuliimme (illative singular)
klausuuleihimme (illative plural)
klausuulillamme (adessive singular)
klausuuleillamme (adessive plural)
klausuuliltamme (ablative singular)
klausuuleiltamme (ablative plural)
klausuulillemme (allative singular)
klausuuleillemme (allative plural)
klausuulinamme (essive singular)
klausuuleinamme (essive plural)
klausuuliksemme (singular translative)
klausuuleiksemme (plural translative)
klausuulittamme (abessive singular)
klausuuleittamme (abessive plural)
klausuuleinemme (comitative plural)
klausuulinne (nominative singular)
klausuulinne (nominative plural)
klausuulinne (accusative nominative singular)
klausuulinne (accusative nominative plural)
klausuulinne (accusative genitive singular)
klausuulinne (accusative genitive plural)
klausuulinne (genitive singular)
klausuulienne (genitive plural)
klausuulianne (partitive singular)
klausuulejanne (partitive plural)
klausuulissanne (inessive singular)
klausuuleissanne (inessive plural)
klausuulistanne (elative singular)
klausuuleistanne (elative plural)
klausuuliinne (illative singular)
klausuuleihinne (illative plural)
klausuulillanne (adessive singular)
klausuuleillanne (adessive plural)
klausuuliltanne (ablative singular)
klausuuleiltanne (ablative plural)
klausuulillenne (allative singular)
klausuuleillenne (allative plural)
klausuulinanne (essive singular)
klausuuleinanne (essive plural)
klausuuliksenne (singular translative)
klausuuleiksenne (plural translative)
klausuulittanne (abessive singular)
klausuuleittanne (abessive plural)
klausuuleinenne (comitative plural)
klausuulinsa (nominative singular)
klausuulinsa (nominative plural)
klausuulinsa (accusative nominative singular)
klausuulinsa (accusative nominative plural)
klausuulinsa (accusative genitive singular)
klausuulinsa (accusative genitive plural)
klausuulinsa (genitive singular)
klausuuliensa (genitive plural)
klausuuliaan (partitive singular)
klausuuliansa (partitive singular)
klausuulejaan (partitive plural)
klausuulejansa (partitive plural)
klausuulissaan (inessive singular)
klausuulissansa (inessive singular)
klausuuleissaan (inessive plural)
klausuuleissansa (inessive plural)
klausuulistaan (elative singular)
klausuulistansa (elative singular)
klausuuleistaan (elative plural)
klausuuleistansa (elative plural)
klausuuliinsa (illative singular)
klausuuleihinsa (illative plural)
klausuulillaan (adessive singular)
klausuulillansa (adessive singular)
klausuuleillaan (adessive plural)
klausuuleillansa (adessive plural)
klausuuliltaan (ablative singular)
klausuuliltansa (ablative singular)
klausuuleiltaan (ablative plural)
klausuuleiltansa (ablative plural)
klausuulilleen (allative singular)
klausuulillensa (allative singular)
klausuuleilleen (allative plural)
klausuuleillensa (allative plural)
klausuulinaan (essive singular)
klausuulinansa (essive singular)
klausuuleinaan (essive plural)
klausuuleinansa (essive plural)
klausuulikseen (singular translative)
klausuuliksensa (singular translative)
klausuuleikseen (plural translative)
klausuuleiksensa (plural translative)
klausuulittaan (abessive singular)
klausuulittansa (abessive singular)
klausuuleittaan (abessive plural)
klausuuleittansa (abessive plural)
klausuuleineen (comitative plural)
klausuuleinensa (comitative plural)

< Swedish klausul, compare English clause


contemporanea expositio

From Latin contemporanea expositio (“that which was said at the time”). Part of the expression contemporanea expositio est optima et fortissima, in lege ("contemporaneous explanation is best and strongest in law").

gloss

We have the contemporanea expositio of Edward the Sixth, but what is the contemporanea expositio of Charles the Second ?

1856, Sir Robert Phillimore, Argument of Robert Phillimore in the Court of Arches: in the matter of the ornaments in the churches of St. Paul and St. Barnabas, Knightsbridge, page 141:

This is the contemporanea expositio which is to prove that the doctrine of the sacraments is not delivered fully in the Articles ; being in fact about a totally different question !

1848, Clericus M.A., Cantab, pseud, The Church of England pronounced heretical, by the promoters of a petition against the consecration of dr. Hampden to the see of Hereford, page 44

This was the clear result of the 1st George I., taken in conjunction with the other statutes, and the contemporanea expositio confirmed this construction.

1851, Edmund Burke, The Annual Register of World Events: A Review of the Year, page 186:

(law) Legal opinions set forth at the time a document was written.

The contemporanea expositio is a safe key to the meaning of deeds, and in Evelyn's Memoirs, written fourteen years after the complete establishment of the Charter House, we have a striking illustration of the original rule as he understood it […]

1832, The Law Magazine: Or, Quarterly Review of Jurisprudence, page 110:

Not only do I think that they must be read in conjunction, but the usage which has followed the Union has, in my judgment, both interpreted them when so read, and has by contemporanea expositio confirmed the view that they ought to be so read.

1910, The Scottish Law Reporter: Continuing Reports ... of Cases Decided in the Court of Session, Court of Justiciary, Court of Teinds, and House of Lords:

It was reasonably clear upon the argument submitted in the Court of Session that, at the time when the Act came into force, it was regarded by contemporanea expositio as applying to the Crown, but any doubt which might have existed was set ...

1920, “Lord Advocate v. Marquess of Zetland”, in Cases Decided in the Court of Session, Court of Justiciary, &c.; Also in the House of Lords, page 3:

(law) The doctrine that the legal opinions of the time a document was written should be used to interpret laws in preference to more modern formulations.


斷獄

/tu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/

/tu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/


selvitystila

selvitystila (nominative singular)
selvitystilat (nominative plural)
selvitystila (accusative nominative singular)
selvitystilat (accusative nominative plural)
selvitystilan (accusative genitive singular)
selvitystilat (accusative genitive plural)
selvitystilan (genitive singular)
selvitystilojen (genitive plural)
selvitystilain (genitive plural rare)
selvitystilaa (partitive singular)
selvitystiloja (partitive plural)
selvitystilassa (inessive singular)
selvitystiloissa (inessive plural)
selvitystilasta (elative singular)
selvitystiloista (elative plural)
selvitystilaan (illative singular)
selvitystiloihin (illative plural)
selvitystilalla (adessive singular)
selvitystiloilla (adessive plural)
selvitystilalta (ablative singular)
selvitystiloilta (ablative plural)
selvitystilalle (allative singular)
selvitystiloille (allative plural)
selvitystilana (essive singular)
selvitystiloina (essive plural)
selvitystilaksi (singular translative)
selvitystiloiksi (plural translative)
selvitystilatta (abessive singular)
selvitystiloitta (abessive plural)
selvitystiloin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
selvitystilani (nominative singular)
selvitystilani (nominative plural)
selvitystilani (accusative nominative singular)
selvitystilani (accusative nominative plural)
selvitystilani (accusative genitive singular)
selvitystilani (accusative genitive plural)
selvitystilani (genitive singular)
selvitystilojeni (genitive plural)
selvitystilaini (genitive plural rare)
selvitystilaani (partitive singular)
selvitystilojani (partitive plural)
selvitystilassani (inessive singular)
selvitystiloissani (inessive plural)
selvitystilastani (elative singular)
selvitystiloistani (elative plural)
selvitystilaani (illative singular)
selvitystiloihini (illative plural)
selvitystilallani (adessive singular)
selvitystiloillani (adessive plural)
selvitystilaltani (ablative singular)
selvitystiloiltani (ablative plural)
selvitystilalleni (allative singular)
selvitystiloilleni (allative plural)
selvitystilanani (essive singular)
selvitystiloinani (essive plural)
selvitystilakseni (singular translative)
selvitystiloikseni (plural translative)
selvitystilattani (abessive singular)
selvitystiloittani (abessive plural)
selvitystiloineni (comitative plural)
selvitystilasi (nominative singular)
selvitystilasi (nominative plural)
selvitystilasi (accusative nominative singular)
selvitystilasi (accusative nominative plural)
selvitystilasi (accusative genitive singular)
selvitystilasi (accusative genitive plural)
selvitystilasi (genitive singular)
selvitystilojesi (genitive plural)
selvitystilaisi (genitive plural rare)
selvitystilaasi (partitive singular)
selvitystilojasi (partitive plural)
selvitystilassasi (inessive singular)
selvitystiloissasi (inessive plural)
selvitystilastasi (elative singular)
selvitystiloistasi (elative plural)
selvitystilaasi (illative singular)
selvitystiloihisi (illative plural)
selvitystilallasi (adessive singular)
selvitystiloillasi (adessive plural)
selvitystilaltasi (ablative singular)
selvitystiloiltasi (ablative plural)
selvitystilallesi (allative singular)
selvitystiloillesi (allative plural)
selvitystilanasi (essive singular)
selvitystiloinasi (essive plural)
selvitystilaksesi (singular translative)
selvitystiloiksesi (plural translative)
selvitystilattasi (abessive singular)
selvitystiloittasi (abessive plural)
selvitystiloinesi (comitative plural)
selvitystilamme (nominative singular)
selvitystilamme (nominative plural)
selvitystilamme (accusative nominative singular)
selvitystilamme (accusative nominative plural)
selvitystilamme (accusative genitive singular)
selvitystilamme (accusative genitive plural)
selvitystilamme (genitive singular)
selvitystilojemme (genitive plural)
selvitystilaimme (genitive plural rare)
selvitystilaamme (partitive singular)
selvitystilojamme (partitive plural)
selvitystilassamme (inessive singular)
selvitystiloissamme (inessive plural)
selvitystilastamme (elative singular)
selvitystiloistamme (elative plural)
selvitystilaamme (illative singular)
selvitystiloihimme (illative plural)
selvitystilallamme (adessive singular)
selvitystiloillamme (adessive plural)
selvitystilaltamme (ablative singular)
selvitystiloiltamme (ablative plural)
selvitystilallemme (allative singular)
selvitystiloillemme (allative plural)
selvitystilanamme (essive singular)
selvitystiloinamme (essive plural)
selvitystilaksemme (singular translative)
selvitystiloiksemme (plural translative)
selvitystilattamme (abessive singular)
selvitystiloittamme (abessive plural)
selvitystiloinemme (comitative plural)
selvitystilanne (nominative singular)
selvitystilanne (nominative plural)
selvitystilanne (accusative nominative singular)
selvitystilanne (accusative nominative plural)
selvitystilanne (accusative genitive singular)
selvitystilanne (accusative genitive plural)
selvitystilanne (genitive singular)
selvitystilojenne (genitive plural)
selvitystilainne (genitive plural rare)
selvitystilaanne (partitive singular)
selvitystilojanne (partitive plural)
selvitystilassanne (inessive singular)
selvitystiloissanne (inessive plural)
selvitystilastanne (elative singular)
selvitystiloistanne (elative plural)
selvitystilaanne (illative singular)
selvitystiloihinne (illative plural)
selvitystilallanne (adessive singular)
selvitystiloillanne (adessive plural)
selvitystilaltanne (ablative singular)
selvitystiloiltanne (ablative plural)
selvitystilallenne (allative singular)
selvitystiloillenne (allative plural)
selvitystilananne (essive singular)
selvitystiloinanne (essive plural)
selvitystilaksenne (singular translative)
selvitystiloiksenne (plural translative)
selvitystilattanne (abessive singular)
selvitystiloittanne (abessive plural)
selvitystiloinenne (comitative plural)
selvitystilansa (nominative singular)
selvitystilansa (nominative plural)
selvitystilansa (accusative nominative singular)
selvitystilansa (accusative nominative plural)
selvitystilansa (accusative genitive singular)
selvitystilansa (accusative genitive plural)
selvitystilansa (genitive singular)
selvitystilojensa (genitive plural)
selvitystilainsa (genitive plural rare)
selvitystilaansa (partitive singular)
selvitystilojaan (partitive plural)
selvitystilojansa (partitive plural)
selvitystilassaan (inessive singular)
selvitystilassansa (inessive singular)
selvitystiloissaan (inessive plural)
selvitystiloissansa (inessive plural)
selvitystilastaan (elative singular)
selvitystilastansa (elative singular)
selvitystiloistaan (elative plural)
selvitystiloistansa (elative plural)
selvitystilaansa (illative singular)
selvitystiloihinsa (illative plural)
selvitystilallaan (adessive singular)
selvitystilallansa (adessive singular)
selvitystiloillaan (adessive plural)
selvitystiloillansa (adessive plural)
selvitystilaltaan (ablative singular)
selvitystilaltansa (ablative singular)
selvitystiloiltaan (ablative plural)
selvitystiloiltansa (ablative plural)
selvitystilalleen (allative singular)
selvitystilallensa (allative singular)
selvitystiloilleen (allative plural)
selvitystiloillensa (allative plural)
selvitystilanaan (essive singular)
selvitystilanansa (essive singular)
selvitystiloinaan (essive plural)
selvitystiloinansa (essive plural)
selvitystilakseen (singular translative)
selvitystilaksensa (singular translative)
selvitystiloikseen (plural translative)
selvitystiloiksensa (plural translative)
selvitystilattaan (abessive singular)
selvitystilattansa (abessive singular)
selvitystiloittaan (abessive plural)
selvitystiloittansa (abessive plural)
selvitystiloineen (comitative plural)
selvitystiloinensa (comitative plural)

(law) receivership (state of being under the control of a receiver)


遺囑檢驗

ㄧˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄧㄢˋ

ㄧˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄧㄢˋ

ичжу цзяньянь

/i³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛn⁵¹/

/i³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛn⁵¹/

遺囑檢驗法庭

遗嘱检验法庭

(law) probate (official proving of a will)


遺囑認證

ㄧˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄖㄣˋ ㄓㄥˋ

ㄧˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄖㄣˋ ㄓㄥˋ

ичжу жэньчжэн

ičžu žɛnʹčžɛn

/i³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/i³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/


perintötuomioistuin

perintötuomioistuin (nominative singular)
perintötuomioistuimet (nominative plural)
perintötuomioistuin (accusative nominative singular)
perintötuomioistuimet (accusative nominative plural)
perintötuomioistuimen (accusative genitive singular)
perintötuomioistuimet (accusative genitive plural)
perintötuomioistuimen (genitive singular)
perintötuomioistuimien (genitive plural)
perintötuomioistuinten (genitive plural)
perintötuomioistuinta (partitive singular)
perintötuomioistuimia (partitive plural)
perintötuomioistuimessa (inessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimissa (inessive plural)
perintötuomioistuimesta (elative singular)
perintötuomioistuimista (elative plural)
perintötuomioistuimeen (illative singular)
perintötuomioistuimiin (illative plural)
perintötuomioistuimella (adessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimilla (adessive plural)
perintötuomioistuimelta (ablative singular)
perintötuomioistuimilta (ablative plural)
perintötuomioistuimelle (allative singular)
perintötuomioistuimille (allative plural)
perintötuomioistuimena (essive singular)
perintötuomioistuimina (essive plural)
perintötuomioistuimeksi (singular translative)
perintötuomioistuimiksi (plural translative)
perintötuomioistuimetta (abessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimitta (abessive plural)
perintötuomioistuimin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
perintötuomioistuimeni (nominative singular)
perintötuomioistuimeni (nominative plural)
perintötuomioistuimeni (accusative nominative singular)
perintötuomioistuimeni (accusative nominative plural)
perintötuomioistuimeni (accusative genitive singular)
perintötuomioistuimeni (accusative genitive plural)
perintötuomioistuimeni (genitive singular)
perintötuomioistuimieni (genitive plural)
perintötuomioistuinteni (genitive plural)
perintötuomioistuintani (partitive singular)
perintötuomioistuimiani (partitive plural)
perintötuomioistuimessani (inessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimissani (inessive plural)
perintötuomioistuimestani (elative singular)
perintötuomioistuimistani (elative plural)
perintötuomioistuimeeni (illative singular)
perintötuomioistuimiini (illative plural)
perintötuomioistuimellani (adessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimillani (adessive plural)
perintötuomioistuimeltani (ablative singular)
perintötuomioistuimiltani (ablative plural)
perintötuomioistuimelleni (allative singular)
perintötuomioistuimilleni (allative plural)
perintötuomioistuimenani (essive singular)
perintötuomioistuiminani (essive plural)
perintötuomioistuimekseni (singular translative)
perintötuomioistuimikseni (plural translative)
perintötuomioistuimettani (abessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimittani (abessive plural)
perintötuomioistuimineni (comitative plural)
perintötuomioistuimesi (nominative singular)
perintötuomioistuimesi (nominative plural)
perintötuomioistuimesi (accusative nominative singular)
perintötuomioistuimesi (accusative nominative plural)
perintötuomioistuimesi (accusative genitive singular)
perintötuomioistuimesi (accusative genitive plural)
perintötuomioistuimesi (genitive singular)
perintötuomioistuimiesi (genitive plural)
perintötuomioistuintesi (genitive plural)
perintötuomioistuintasi (partitive singular)
perintötuomioistuimiasi (partitive plural)
perintötuomioistuimessasi (inessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimissasi (inessive plural)
perintötuomioistuimestasi (elative singular)
perintötuomioistuimistasi (elative plural)
perintötuomioistuimeesi (illative singular)
perintötuomioistuimiisi (illative plural)
perintötuomioistuimellasi (adessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimillasi (adessive plural)
perintötuomioistuimeltasi (ablative singular)
perintötuomioistuimiltasi (ablative plural)
perintötuomioistuimellesi (allative singular)
perintötuomioistuimillesi (allative plural)
perintötuomioistuimenasi (essive singular)
perintötuomioistuiminasi (essive plural)
perintötuomioistuimeksesi (singular translative)
perintötuomioistuimiksesi (plural translative)
perintötuomioistuimettasi (abessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimittasi (abessive plural)
perintötuomioistuiminesi (comitative plural)
perintötuomioistuimemme (nominative singular)
perintötuomioistuimemme (nominative plural)
perintötuomioistuimemme (accusative nominative singular)
perintötuomioistuimemme (accusative nominative plural)
perintötuomioistuimemme (accusative genitive singular)
perintötuomioistuimemme (accusative genitive plural)
perintötuomioistuimemme (genitive singular)
perintötuomioistuimiemme (genitive plural)
perintötuomioistuintemme (genitive plural)
perintötuomioistuintamme (partitive singular)
perintötuomioistuimiamme (partitive plural)
perintötuomioistuimessamme (inessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimissamme (inessive plural)
perintötuomioistuimestamme (elative singular)
perintötuomioistuimistamme (elative plural)
perintötuomioistuimeemme (illative singular)
perintötuomioistuimiimme (illative plural)
perintötuomioistuimellamme (adessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimillamme (adessive plural)
perintötuomioistuimeltamme (ablative singular)
perintötuomioistuimiltamme (ablative plural)
perintötuomioistuimellemme (allative singular)
perintötuomioistuimillemme (allative plural)
perintötuomioistuimenamme (essive singular)
perintötuomioistuiminamme (essive plural)
perintötuomioistuimeksemme (singular translative)
perintötuomioistuimiksemme (plural translative)
perintötuomioistuimettamme (abessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimittamme (abessive plural)
perintötuomioistuiminemme (comitative plural)
perintötuomioistuimenne (nominative singular)
perintötuomioistuimenne (nominative plural)
perintötuomioistuimenne (accusative nominative singular)
perintötuomioistuimenne (accusative nominative plural)
perintötuomioistuimenne (accusative genitive singular)
perintötuomioistuimenne (accusative genitive plural)
perintötuomioistuimenne (genitive singular)
perintötuomioistuimienne (genitive plural)
perintötuomioistuintenne (genitive plural)
perintötuomioistuintanne (partitive singular)
perintötuomioistuimianne (partitive plural)
perintötuomioistuimessanne (inessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimissanne (inessive plural)
perintötuomioistuimestanne (elative singular)
perintötuomioistuimistanne (elative plural)
perintötuomioistuimeenne (illative singular)
perintötuomioistuimiinne (illative plural)
perintötuomioistuimellanne (adessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimillanne (adessive plural)
perintötuomioistuimeltanne (ablative singular)
perintötuomioistuimiltanne (ablative plural)
perintötuomioistuimellenne (allative singular)
perintötuomioistuimillenne (allative plural)
perintötuomioistuimenanne (essive singular)
perintötuomioistuiminanne (essive plural)
perintötuomioistuimeksenne (singular translative)
perintötuomioistuimiksenne (plural translative)
perintötuomioistuimettanne (abessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimittanne (abessive plural)
perintötuomioistuiminenne (comitative plural)
perintötuomioistuimensa (nominative singular)
perintötuomioistuimensa (nominative plural)
perintötuomioistuimensa (accusative nominative singular)
perintötuomioistuimensa (accusative nominative plural)
perintötuomioistuimensa (accusative genitive singular)
perintötuomioistuimensa (accusative genitive plural)
perintötuomioistuimensa (genitive singular)
perintötuomioistuimiensa (genitive plural)
perintötuomioistuintensa (genitive plural)
perintötuomioistuintaan (partitive singular)
perintötuomioistuintansa (partitive singular)
perintötuomioistuimiaan (partitive plural)
perintötuomioistuimiansa (partitive plural)
perintötuomioistuimessaan (inessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimessansa (inessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimissaan (inessive plural)
perintötuomioistuimissansa (inessive plural)
perintötuomioistuimestaan (elative singular)
perintötuomioistuimestansa (elative singular)
perintötuomioistuimistaan (elative plural)
perintötuomioistuimistansa (elative plural)
perintötuomioistuimeensa (illative singular)
perintötuomioistuimiinsa (illative plural)
perintötuomioistuimellaan (adessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimellansa (adessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimillaan (adessive plural)
perintötuomioistuimillansa (adessive plural)
perintötuomioistuimeltaan (ablative singular)
perintötuomioistuimeltansa (ablative singular)
perintötuomioistuimiltaan (ablative plural)
perintötuomioistuimiltansa (ablative plural)
perintötuomioistuimelleen (allative singular)
perintötuomioistuimellensa (allative singular)
perintötuomioistuimilleen (allative plural)
perintötuomioistuimillensa (allative plural)
perintötuomioistuimenaan (essive singular)
perintötuomioistuimenansa (essive singular)
perintötuomioistuiminaan (essive plural)
perintötuomioistuiminansa (essive plural)
perintötuomioistuimekseen (singular translative)
perintötuomioistuimeksensa (singular translative)
perintötuomioistuimikseen (plural translative)
perintötuomioistuimiksensa (plural translative)
perintötuomioistuimettaan (abessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimettansa (abessive singular)
perintötuomioistuimittaan (abessive plural)
perintötuomioistuimittansa (abessive plural)
perintötuomioistuimineen (comitative plural)
perintötuomioistuiminensa (comitative plural)

(law) probate court (court whose function is to administer estates and prove wills)


inverse condemnation

en-noun

inverse condemnation (countable and uncountable, plural inverse condemnations)

(law) The taking of private property by the government without providing compensation, thus forcing the previous owner to file a lawsuit against the government to recover the value of the property taken.


حدث

afb-noun

حَدَث • (ḥadaṯ) m or f (plural اَحْداث (aḥdāṯ))

حَدَث (canonical)
ḥadaṯ (romanization)
اَحْداث (plural)

(law) minor; a person under the legal age (usually 18 or 21).


expressio unius est exclusio alterius

canon of construction
canon of construction

(law) A canon of construction holding that, when a legal document includes a list, anything not in that list is assumed to be purposely excluded.


balance of probability

balance of probabilities
balance of probabilities#English

(law) Alternative form of balance of probabilities.


ASI

en-noun

ASI (countable and uncountable, plural ASIs)

ASIs (plural)
A.S.I. (alternative)
A. S. I. (alternative)

anti-suit injunction
anti-suit injunction#English

(law, countable) Initialism of anti-suit injunction.


kvälja

head

kvälja (present kväljer, preterite kvalde, supine kvalt, imperative kvälj)

kväljer (present)
kvalde (preterite)
kvalt (supine)
kvälj (imperative)
kvälja (active infinitive)
kväljas (infinitive passive)
kvalt (active supine)
kvalts (passive supine)
kvälj (active imperative)
kväljen (active archaic)
kväljer (active indicative present)
kvalde (active indicative past)
kväljs (indicative passive present)
kväljes (indicative passive present)
kvaldes (indicative passive past)
kvälja (active archaic present)
kvalde (active archaic past)
kväljas (archaic passive present)
kvaldes (archaic passive past)
kvälje (active dated present subjunctive)
kvalde (active dated past subjunctive)
kväljes (dated passive present subjunctive)
kvaldes (dated passive past subjunctive)
kväljande (active participle past present)
kvald (active participle past)
qvälja (alternative archaic)

From Old Swedish qvælia, from Old Norse kvelja, from Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną. Compare Old Armenian կեղ (keł).


版權所有

ㄅㄢˇ ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˇ

ㄅㄢˇ ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˇ

баньцюань сою

/pän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/paːn³⁵ kʰyːn²¹ sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯¹³/

/paːn³⁵ kʰyːn²¹ sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯¹³/


上訴法院

ㄕㄤˋ ㄙㄨˋ ㄈㄚˇ ㄩㄢˋ

ㄕㄤˋ ㄙㄨˋ ㄈㄚˇ ㄩㄢˋ

шансу фаюань

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn⁵¹/

/sœːŋ²² sou̯³³ faːt̚³ jyːn²²⁻³⁵/

/sœːŋ¹³ sou̯³³ faːt̚³ jyːn²²⁻³⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn⁵¹/

/sœːŋ²² sou̯³³ faːt̚³ jyːn²²⁻³⁵/

/sœːŋ¹³ sou̯³³ faːt̚³ jyːn²²⁻³⁵/

(law) appellate court; appeals court; court of appeal


court of appeal

en-noun

court of appeal (plural courts of appeal)


迴避

/xu̯eɪ̯³⁵ pi⁵¹/

/hue²⁴⁻²² pi²²/

/hue²⁴⁻²² pi⁴¹/

/hue¹³⁻²² pi²²/

/hue²⁴⁻¹¹ pi³³/

/hue²³⁻³³ pi³³/

/hue⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pi¹¹/

/xu̯eɪ̯³⁵ pi⁵¹/

/hue²⁴⁻²² pi²²/

/hue²⁴⁻²² pi⁴¹/

/hue¹³⁻²² pi²²/

/hue²⁴⁻¹¹ pi³³/

/hue²³⁻³³ pi³³/

/hue⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pi¹¹/


operative clause

operative clause (plural operative clauses)

(law) A clause (of a judgment, order, resolution, etc.) which requires anything to be done or not to be done.


ข้อบทปฏิบัติการ

th-noun

ข้อบทปฏิบัติการ • (kɔ̂ɔ-bòt-bpà-dtì-bàt-gaan)

ข้อบท + ปฏิบัติการ (bpà-dtì-bàt-gaan).

compound

ข้อบท + ปฏิบัติการ (bpà-dtì-bàt-gaan)


albinaggio

(law) the rite of the state to the inheritance of an intestate stranger


เงื่อนไขบังคับก่อน

th-noun

เงื่อนไขบังคับก่อน • (ngʉ̂ʉan-kǎi-bang-káp-gɔ̀ɔn)

/ŋɯa̯n˥˩.kʰaj˩˩˦.baŋ˧.kʰap̚˦˥.kɔːn˨˩/

From เงื่อนไข (ngʉ̂ʉan-kǎi, “condition”) + บังคับ (bang-káp, “to enforce”) + ก่อน (gɔ̀ɔn, “first”); literally "firstly enforced condition".


condition subsequent

en-noun

condition subsequent (plural conditions subsequent)

(law) A condition depending upon an uncertain event which, if fulfilled, brings an end to an obligation or legal transaction.


เงื่อนไขบังคับหลัง

th-noun

เงื่อนไขบังคับหลัง • (ngʉ̂ʉan-kǎi-bang-káp-lǎng)

/ŋɯa̯n˥˩.kʰaj˩˩˦.baŋ˧.kʰap̚˦˥.laŋ˩˩˦/

From เงื่อนไข (ngʉ̂ʉan-kǎi, “condition”) + บังคับ (bang-káp, “to enforce”) + ก่อน (gɔ̀ɔn, “later; subsequent”); literally "subsequently enforced condition".

com

condition subsequent
condition subsequent


ให้โดยเสน่หา

th-verb

ให้โดยเสน่หา • (hâi-dooi-sà-nèe-hǎa) (abstract noun การให้โดยเสน่หา)

hâi-dooi-sà-nèe-hǎa (romanization)
การให้โดยเสน่หา (abstract-noun)

From ให้ (hâi, “to give”) + โดย (dooi, “by; through”) + เสน่หา (sà-nèe-hǎa, “love; affection; fondness”).


ผู้เยาว์

From ผู้ (pûu, “agent noun prefix”) + เยาว์ (“young; youthful”).

1992 April 2, “ประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์”, in ห้องสมุดกฎหมาย, Bangkok: สำนักงานคณะกรรมการกฤษฎีกา, published 2017-04-07, archived from the original on 2020-07-05:

มาตรา ๒๐ ผู้เยาว์ย่อมบรรลุนิติภาวะเมื่อทำการสมรส หากการสมรสนั้นได้ทำตามบทบัญญัติมาตรา ๑๔๔๘

mâat-dtraa · yîi sìp · pûu-yao yɔ̂m ban-lú ní-dtì-paa-wá mʉ̂ʉa tam gaan-sǒm-rót · hàak gaan-sǒm-rót nán dâai tam dtaam bòt-ban-yàt mâat-dtraa · nʉ̀ng-pan sìi-rɔ́ɔi sìi-sìp bpɛ̀ɛt

Section 20 A minor does attain majority upon engaging in a marriage, if such marriage is done in accordance with the provisions of Section 1448.

มาตรา ๒๑ ผู้เยาว์จะทำนิติกรรมใด ๆ ต้องได้รับความยินยอมของผู้แทนโดยชอบธรรมก่อน

mâat-dtraa · yîi-sìp èt · pûu-yao jà tam ní-dtì-gam dai · dai · dtɔ̂ng dâai-ráp kwaam-yin-yɔɔm kɔ̌ɔng pûu-tɛɛn-dooi-chɔ̂ɔp-tam gɔ̀ɔn

Section 21 In order to do any juristic act, a minor must obtain prior consent of [his] legal representative first.

มาตรา ๑๗๕ โมฆียะกรรมนั้น บุคคลต่อไปนี้จะบอกล้างเสียก็ได้ (๑) ผู้แทนโดยชอบธรรม หรือผู้เยาว์ซึ่งบรรลุนิติภาวะแล้ว แต่ผู้เยาว์จะบอกล้างก่อนที่ตนบรรลุนิติภาวะก็ได้ ถ้าได้รับความยินยอมของผู้แทนโดยชอบธรรม...

mâat-dtraa · nʉ̀ng-rɔ́ɔi jèt-sìp hâa · moo-kii-yá-gam nán · bùk-kon dtɔ̀ɔ-bpai-níi jà bɔ̀ɔk-láang sǐia gɔ̂ɔ-dâai · (nʉ̀ng) · pûu-tɛɛn-dooi-chɔ̂ɔp-tam · rʉ̌ʉ pûu-yao sʉ̂ng ban-lú ní-dtì-paa-wá lɛ́ɛo · dtɛ̀ɛ pûu-yao jà bɔ̀ɔk-láang gɔ̀ɔn tîi dton ban-lú ní-dtì-paa-wá gɔ̂ɔ-dâai · tâa dâai-ráp kwaam-yin-yɔɔm kɔ̌ɔng pûu-tɛɛn-dooi-chɔ̂ɔp-tam ...

Section 175 A voidable act can be avoided by the following persons: (1) the legal representative, or the minor who has already attained majority; but the minor may make avoidance before he attains majority, if [he] obtains the consent of [his] legal representative...

(law, probably first used in 1923 when the Civil and Commercial Code was promulgated) minor: person who has not yet attained majority.


นิติภาวะ

th-noun

นิติภาวะ • (ní-dtì-paa-wá)

From นิติ (ní-dtì, “law”) + ภาวะ (paa-wá, “condition; state”); literally "legal condition".

com

(law) majority: the state or condition of being recognised as an adult by the law.


สภาพบุคคล

From สภาพ (sà-pâap, “state”) + บุคคล (bùk-kon, “person”); perhaps first used in Book 1 of the Civil and Commercial Code of Siam, promulgated on 11 November 1923 and effective as from 1 January 1924.

compound

1925 November 11, “พระราชกฤษฎีกาให้ใช้บทบัญญัติแห่งประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ บรรพ ๑ และ ๒ ที่ได้ตรวจชำระใหม่ ลงวันที่ ๑๑ พฤศจิกายน ๒๔๖๘ [Royal decree promulgating the revised provisions of Books 1 and 2 of the Civil and Commercial Code, dated 11 November 1925]”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, volume 42, number 0 A, Bangkok, page 6:

Section 15 Personality begins upon the completion of birth as a living child and terminate upon death
 (literally) Section 15 Personality [of a person] does begin as from the moment [the person] is delivered and remains alive as a baby [possibly meaning 'delivered as a living baby'], and [does] come to an end when [he] dies.

มาตรา ๑๕ สภาพบุคคลย่อมเริ่มแต่เมื่อคลอดแล้วอยู่รอดเปนทารก และสิ้นสุดลงเมื่อตาย

mâat-dtraa · sìp-hâa · sà-pâap-bùk-kon yɔ̂m rə̂əm dtɛ̀ɛ mʉ̂ʉa klɔ̂ɔt lɛ́ɛo yùu rɔ̂ɔt bpen taa-rók · lɛ́ sîn-sùt long mʉ̂ʉa dtaai

(law) state of being a person: personality, personhood, etc.


บุคคล

th-noun

บุคคล • (bùk-kon) (classifier บุคคล or คน)

bùk-kon (romanization)
บุคคล (classifier)
คน (classifier)
บุทคล (alternative)

From Pali puggala (“individual; person”). Cognate with Lao ບຸກຄົນ (buk khon), Khmer បុគ្គល (bokkŭəl). Compare Sanskrit पुद्गल (pudgala).

บุคคลธรรมดา บุคคลธรรมดา#Thai

นิติบุคคล นิติบุคคล#Thai

(law) person, either natural, known as บุคคลธรรมดา (bùk-kon-tam-má-daa), or legal, known as นิติบุคคล (ní-dtì-bùk-kon).


juridical person

en-noun

juridical person (plural juridical persons)


juristic person

juristic person (plural juristic persons)


บุคคลธรรมดา

th-noun

บุคคลธรรมดา • (bùk-kon-tam-má-daa) (classifier คน)

bùk-kon-tam-má-daa (romanization)
คน (classifier)

From บุคคล (bùk-kon, “person”) + ธรรมดา (tam-má-daa, “natural; ordinary”); calque of English natural person; perhaps first used in the revised Book 1 of the Siamese Civil and Commercial Code, promulgated on 11 November 1925.

com

1925 November 11, “พระราชกฤษฎีกาให้ใช้บทบัญญัติแห่งประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ บรรพ ๑ และบรรพ ๒ ที่ได้ตรวจชำระใหม่ ลงวันที่ ๑๑ พฤศจิกายน ๒๔๖๘”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, volume 42, Bangkok: สำนักเลขาธิการคณะรัฐมนตรี, page 21:

นิติบุคคลย่อมมีสิทธิและน่าที่เหมือนบุคคลธรรมดาเว้นเสียแต่สิทธิและน่าที่ซึ่งว่าโดยสภาพจะพึงมีพึงเปนได้เฉภาะแก่บุคคลธรรมดา

ní-dtì-bùk-kon yɔ̂m mii sìt-tí lɛ́ nâa-tîi mʉ̌ʉan bùk-kon-tam-má-daa wén sǐia dtɛ̀ɛ sìt-tí lɛ́ nâa-tîi sʉ̂ng wâa dooi sà-pâap jà pʉng mii pʉng bpen dâai chà-pɔ́ gɛ̀ɛ bùk-kon-tam-má-daa

A legal person does have the same rights and duties as a natural person, save the rights and duties which, by nature, can be owned by [or] can happen to a natural person only.


นิติบุคคล

th-noun

นิติบุคคล • (ní-dtì-bùk-kon)

ní-dtì-bùk-kon (romanization)
นีติบุคคล (alternative archaic dated obsolete)

→ Khmer: នីតិបុគ្គល (niiteʼ bokkŭəl)

From นิติ (ní-dtì, “law”) + บุคคล (bùk-kon, “person”); calque of English legal person; ultimately calque of Japanese 法人 (literally “law person”), a term in the Japanese Civil Code, on which the Siamese Civil and Commercial Code was based; perhaps first used in the revised Book 1 of the Siamese Civil and Commercial Code, promulgated on 11 November 1925; formerly known as บุคคลนิติสมมติ (bùk-kon-ní-dtì-sǒm-mót).

th-l

บุคคลนิติสมมติ

บุคคลนิติสมมติ (bùk-kon-ní-dtì-sǒm-mót)


บุคคลนิติสมมติ

th-noun

บุคคลนิติสมมติ • (bùk-kon-ní-dtì-sǒm-mót)

From บุคคล (bùk-kon, “person”) + นิติ (ní-dtì, “law”) + สมมติ (sǒm-mót, “to appoint; to assume; to create; etc”); literally "legally assumed person", "legally created person", etc.


en ventre sa mere

Borrowed from French en + ventre + sa + mère.


ทารกในครรภ์

ทารก (taa-rók, “infant”) + ใน (nai, “in”) + ครรภ์ (kan, “womb”).


เหตุสุดวิสัย

th-noun

เหตุสุดวิสัย • (hèet-sùt-wí-sǎi)

From เหตุ (hèet, “cause; event; factor; etc”) + สุดวิสัย (sùt-wí-sǎi, “beyond control”).


nominate contract

en-noun

nominate contract (plural nominate contracts)

(law) a contract distinguished by a particular name, such as sale, insurance, or lease.


specific contract

specific contract (plural specific contracts)

nominate contract
nominate contract#English


เอกเทศสัญญา

เอกเทศ + สัญญา (sǎn-yaa).

compound

เอกเทศ + สัญญา (sǎn-yaa)


สัญญามีชื่อ

th-noun

สัญญามีชื่อ • (sǎn-yaa-mii-chʉ̂ʉ)

/san˩˩˦.jaː˧.miː˧.t͡ɕʰɯː˥˩/

สัญญา (sǎn-yaa) + มี (mii) + ชื่อ (chʉ̂ʉ); literally "contract with name".


ซื้อขาย

th-noun

ซื้อขาย • (sʉ́ʉ-kǎai)

/sɯː˦˥.kʰaːj˩˩˦/

From ซื้อ (sʉ́ʉ, “to buy”) + ขาย (kǎai, “to sell”).


ซื้อขาย

th-verb

ซื้อขาย • (sʉ́ʉ-kǎai) (abstract noun การซื้อขาย)

sʉ́ʉ-kǎai (romanization)
การซื้อขาย (abstract-noun)

/sɯː˦˥.kʰaːj˩˩˦/


แลกเปลี่ยน

th-noun

แลกเปลี่ยน • (lɛ̂ɛk-bplìian)

แลก (lɛ̂ɛk) + เปลี่ยน (bplìian).

compound

แลก (lɛ̂ɛk) + เปลี่ยน (bplìian)

(law) a contract by which both parties transfer the ownership of a property to each other; exchange.


แลกเปลี่ยน

th-verb

แลกเปลี่ยน • (lɛ̂ɛk-bplìian) (abstract noun การแลกเปลี่ยน)

lɛ̂ɛk-bplìian (romanization)
การแลกเปลี่ยน (abstract-noun)

แลก (lɛ̂ɛk) + เปลี่ยน (bplìian).

compound

แลก (lɛ̂ɛk) + เปลี่ยน (bplìian)

(law) to transfer the ownership of a property to each other.


เช่าทรัพย์สิน

th-noun

เช่าทรัพย์สิน • (châo-sáp-sǐn)

เช่า (châo) + ทรัพย์สิน (sáp-sǐn); literally "hire of property".

compound

เช่า (châo) + ทรัพย์สิน (sáp-sǐn)

(law) a contract by which a person, called lessor, agrees to allow another person, called lessee, to have the use or benefit of a property for a specified period, and the lessee agrees to pay rent therefor; lease.


เช่าทรัพย์

th-noun

เช่าทรัพย์ • (châo-sáp)

เช่า (châo) + ทรัพย์ (sáp); literally "hire of thing".

compound

เช่า (châo) + ทรัพย์ (sáp)

เช่าทรัพย์สิน เช่าทรัพย์สิน#Thai

(law) synonym of เช่าทรัพย์สิน (châo-sáp-sǐn)


เช่าซื้อ

th-noun

เช่าซื้อ • (châo-sʉ́ʉ)

/t͡ɕʰaw˥˩.sɯː˦˥/

From เช่า (châo, “to hire”) + ซื้อ (sʉ́ʉ, “to buy”); perhaps calque of English hire purchase.


เช่าซื้อ

th-verb

เช่าซื้อ • (châo-sʉ́ʉ) (abstract noun การเช่าซื้อ)

châo-sʉ́ʉ (romanization)
การเช่าซื้อ (abstract-noun)

/t͡ɕʰaw˥˩.sɯː˦˥/


จ้างแรงงาน

/t͡ɕaːŋ˥˩.rɛːŋ˧.ŋaːn˧/

From จ้าง (jâang) + แรงงาน (rɛɛng-ngaan); literally "hire of labour".

(law) a contract by which a person, called employee, agrees to work for another person, called employer, and the employer agrees to pay remuneration throughout the period of working; service contract; employment contract.


ทรัพย์สิน

th-noun

ทรัพย์สิน • (sáp-sǐn)

From ทรัพย์ (sáp, “possessions; wealth; valuable; etc”) + สิน (sǐn, “possession; wealth; valuable; etc”).
The first sense was probably first used on 11 November 1923, when the first book of the Civil and Commercial Code of Thailand was promulgated.

compound

1992, พระราชบัญญัติให้ใช้บทบัญญัติบรรพ ๑ แห่งประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ที่ได้ตรวจชำระใหม่ พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๕:
มาตรา ๑๓๘ ทรัพย์สิน หมายความรวมทั้งทรัพย์และวัตถุไม่มีรูปร่างซึ่งอาจมีราคาและอาจถือเอาได้
mâat-dtraa nʉ̀ng rɔ́ɔi sǎam-sìp bpɛ̀ɛt sáp-sǐn mǎai-kwaam ruuam táng sáp lɛ́ wát-tù mâi-mii rûup-râang sʉ̂ng àat mii raa-kaa lɛ́ àat tʉ̌ʉ-ao dâai
Section 138 Property includes things as well as incorporeal objects, susceptible of having a value and of being appropriated.

ทรัพย์ ทรัพย์#Thai

(property law) property, as distinguished from ทรัพย์ (sáp).


อสังหาริมทรัพย์

th-noun

อสังหาริมทรัพย์ • (à-sǎng-hǎa-rí-má-sáp)

From อสังหาริม (“immovable”) + ทรัพย์ (sáp, “thing; property”); calque of English immovable property.
Probably first used on 11 November 1923, when the first book of the Civil and Commercial Code of Thailand was promulgated.
Compare Khmer អសង្ហារិមទ្រព្យ (ʼaʼsɑnghaarɨm trŏəp).

cog

អសង្ហារិមទ្រព្យ

1992, พระราชบัญญัติให้ใช้บทบัญญัติบรรพ ๑ แห่งประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ที่ได้ตรวจชำระใหม่ พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๕:
มาตรา ๑๓๙ อสังหาริมทรัพย์ หมายความว่า ที่ดิน และทรัพย์อันติดอยู่กับที่ดินมีลักษณะเป็นการถาวรหรือประกอบเป็นอันเดียวกับที่ดินนั้น และหมายความรวมถึง ทรัพยสิทธิอันเกี่ยวกับที่ดินหรือทรัพย์อันติดอยู่กับที่ดินหรือประกอบเป็นอันเดียวกับที่ดินนั้นด้วย
mâat-dtraa nʉ̀ng rɔ́ɔi sǎam-sìp gâao à-sǎng-hǎa-rí-má-sáp mǎai-kwaam wâa tîi-din lɛ́ sáp an dtìt yùu gàp tîi-din mii lák-sà-nà bpen gaan-tǎa-wɔɔn rʉ̌ʉ bprà-gɔ̀ɔp bpen an diao gàp tîi-din nán lɛ́ mǎai-kwaam ruuam tʉ̌ng sáp-pá-yá-sìt an gìao-gàp tîi-din rʉ̌ʉ sáp an dtìt yùu gàp tîi-din rʉ̌ʉ bprà-gɔ̀ɔp bpen an diao gàp tîi-din nán dûai
Section 139 Immovable property denotes land and things fixed permanently thereto or forming a body therewith, and includes real rights connected with land or things fixed thereto or forming a body therewith also.


สังหาริมทรัพย์

th-noun

สังหาริมทรัพย์ • (sǎng-hǎa-rí-má-sáp)

From สังหาริม (“movable”) + ทรัพย์ (sáp, “thing; property”); calque of English movable property.
Probably first used on 11 November 1923, when the first book of the Civil and Commercial Code of Thailand was promulgated.
Compare Khmer សង្ហារិមទ្រព្យ (sɑɑnghaarɨmtrɔɔpyɔɔ).

cog

សង្ហារិមទ្រព្យ

1992, พระราชบัญญัติให้ใช้บทบัญญัติบรรพ ๑ แห่งประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ที่ได้ตรวจชำระใหม่ พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๕:
มาตรา ๑๔๐ สังหาริมทรัพย์ หมายความว่า ทรัพย์สินอื่นนอกจากอสังหาริมทรัพย์ และหมายความรวมถึง สิทธิอันเกี่ยวกับทรัพย์สินนั้นด้วย
mâat-dtraa nʉ̀ng rɔ́ɔi sìi-sìp sǎng-hǎa-rí-má-sáp mǎai-kwaam wâa sáp-sǐn ʉ̀ʉn nɔ̂ɔk-jàak à-sǎng-hǎa-rí-má-sáp lɛ́ mǎai-kwaam ruuam tʉ̌ng sìt-tí an gìao-gàp sáp-sǐn nán dûai
Section 140 Movable property denotes property other than immovable property and includes rights in connection therewith also.


สินทรัพย์

th-noun

สินทรัพย์ • (sǐn-sáp)

สิน (sǐn) + ทรัพย์ (sáp).

compound

สิน (sǐn) + ทรัพย์ (sáp)


พินัยกรรม

th-noun

พินัยกรรม • (pí-nai-gam) (classifier ราย or ฉบับ)

pí-nai-gam (romanization)
ราย (classifier)
ฉบับ (classifier)
พิไนยกัน (alternative)
พิไนยกรรม์ (alternative)

Uncertain. Possibly from Old Khmer binai (“law, order, regulation, rule; fine, monetary penalty; to fine, to impose a monetary penalty; etc”) + karmma (“act; action; deed; etc”), literally "act of regulating", "act of ordering", etc. Compare Modern Khmer ពិន័យកម្ម (pĭnôykmâm); Lao ພິໄນກັມ (phi nai kam).

bor

1935 June 7, “ประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์”, in ห้องสมุดกฎหมาย, Bangkok: สำนักงานคณะกรรมการกฤษฎีกา, published 2017-04-06, archived from the original on 2020-07-05:

มาตรา ๑๖๕๒ บุคคลผู้อยู่ในความปกครองนั้นจะทำพินัยกรรมยกทรัพย์มรดกของตนให้แก่ผู้ปกครองหรือคู่สมรส บุพการี หรือผู้สืบสันดาน หรือพี่น้องของผู้ปกครองไม่ได้จนกว่าผู้ปกครองจะได้ทำคำแถลงการณ์ปกครอง...เสร็จสิ้นแล้ว

mâat-dtraa · nʉ̀ng-pan hòk-rɔ́ɔi hâa-sìp sɔ̌ɔng · bùk-kon pûu yùu nai kwaam-bpòk-krɔɔng nán jà tam pí-nai-gam yók sáp-mɔɔ-rá-dòk kɔ̌ɔng dton hâi gɛ̀ɛ pûu-bpòk-krɔɔng rʉ̌ʉ kûu-sǒm-rót · bùp-pá-gaa-rii · rʉ̌ʉ pûu-sʉ̀ʉp-sǎn-daan · rʉ̌ʉ pîi-nɔ́ɔng kɔ̌ɔng pûu-bpòk-krɔɔng mâi dâai jon-gwàa pûu-bpòk-krɔɔng jà dâai tam kam-tà-lɛ̌ɛng-gaan-bpòk-krɔɔng ... sèt-sîn lɛ́ɛo

Section 1652 A person who is subject to guardianship cannot make a will to grant [his] estate to [his] guardian or [to] the spouse [or any of] the ascendants, or descendants, or cousins of the guardian, unless the guardian has already finished...making the statement of guardianship.

(law) will: document containing a person's declaration as to the disposition of his property after his death.


asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuus

asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuus (nominative singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuudet (nominative plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuus (accusative nominative singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuudet (accusative nominative plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuden (accusative genitive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuudet (accusative genitive plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuden (genitive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuksien (genitive plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutta (partitive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuksia (partitive plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuudessa (inessive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuudesta (elative singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuteen (illative singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuksiin (illative plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuudella (adessive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuudelta (ablative singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuudelle (allative singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutena (essive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuksina (essive plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuudeksi (singular translative)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuudetta (abessive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuksin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuteni (nominative singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuteni (nominative plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuteni (accusative nominative singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuteni (accusative nominative plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuteni (accusative genitive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuteni (accusative genitive plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuteni (genitive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuttani (partitive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuteeni (illative singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutesi (nominative singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutesi (nominative plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutesi (accusative nominative singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutesi (accusative nominative plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutesi (accusative genitive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutesi (accusative genitive plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutesi (genitive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuttasi (partitive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuteesi (illative singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutemme (nominative singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutemme (nominative plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutemme (accusative nominative singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutemme (accusative nominative plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutemme (accusative genitive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutemme (accusative genitive plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutemme (genitive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutenne (nominative singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutenne (nominative plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutenne (accusative nominative singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutenne (accusative nominative plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutenne (accusative genitive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutenne (accusative genitive plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutenne (genitive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutensa (nominative singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutensa (nominative plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutensa (accusative nominative singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutensa (accusative nominative plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutensa (accusative genitive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutensa (accusative genitive plural)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuutensa (genitive singular)
asianajajan salassapitovelvollisuuttaan (partitive singular)

attorney-client privilege
attorney-client privilege

legal professional privilege
legal professional privilege

solicitor-client privilege
solicitor-client privilege

(law) attorney-client privilege, legal professional privilege, solicitor-client privilege (legal doctrine that protects certain confidential communications between a lawyer and his or her clients)


alibista

alibista (nominative singular)
alibiści (nominative plural)
alibisty (derogatory nominative plural)
alibisty (genitive singular)
alibistów (genitive plural)
alibiście (dative singular)
alibistom (dative plural)
alibistę (accusative singular)
alibistów (accusative plural)
alibistą (instrumental singular)
alibistami (instrumental plural)
alibiście (locative singular)
alibistach (locative plural)
alibisto (singular vocative)
alibiści (plural vocative)

From alibi + -ista. First attested in 1906.

ref

Przegląd Poranny : wychodzi codziennie z rana (in Polish), number R.1, nr 97, 1906, page 4


mesnalty

mesnalties (plural)
mesnalitie (alternative)
mesnality (alternative)

From Anglo-Norman mesnalté. Compare mesne (“intermediate”).

"In old English law. The estate or right of a mesne, (q. v.) Termes de la Ley". Alexander M. Burrill
... now shall the donee hold by twelve pence, for the mesnaltie which was four pence is extinct, and the law reserved the tenure upon the gift in taile, in respect of the mesnaltie, and when the mesnaltie is extinct, the former rent between the donor and donee is extinct also... Coke et al
The judgement by the said statute of ... is a forejudger of the mesnalty, and that in two severall cases... Coke et al
The other case is, where the tenant recovereth his acquitall in a writ of mesne, if he be not acquited afterwards, he shall have a writ of distringas ad acquietandum against the same mesne, and if he commeth not, he shall be forejudged by his default of the mesnality; and so if he commeth... Coke et al

(law, historical) The position or land of a mesne lord.


mesne lord

mesne lords (plural)
lord mesne (alternative)

Distinguishing the nature of the lord as intermediate (Old French mesne, "middle"), particularly as opposed to lords paramount and tenants-in-chief.

Thus all the land in the kingdom is supposed to be holden, mediately or immediately, of the sovereign, who is styled the lord paramount, or above all. Such tenants as held under the crown immediately, when they granted out portions of their lands to inferior persons, became also lords with respect to those inferior persons, as they were still tenants with respect to the king; and, thus partaking of a middle nature, were called mesne, or middle, lords. So that if the king granted a manor to A., and he granted a portion of the land to B., now B. was said to hold of A., and A. of the king... A. was both tenant and lord, or was a mesne lord: and B. was called tenant paravail, or the lowest tenant; being he who was supposed to make avail or profit of the land.

1767, William Blackstone, “The Rights of Things”, in Commentaries on the Laws of England, volume II, page 60:

(law, historical) A lord entitled to rent or feudal obligations from tenants but who himself owes rent or feudal obligations to another.


ammazzasentenze

Verb-object compound, composed of ammazza (“to kill”) + sentenze (“verdicts”).

it-verb-obj

(informal, law) describing a judge who has a reputation for finding notorious famous people not guilty


child molester

child molesters (plural)
child-molester (alternative)

(all slang)

Is there available for distribution a copy of your essay on the subject of "The Menace of the Child Molester", which has been published in connection with a work of non-fiction […]

1967, Extent of Subversion in Campus Disorders, page 336:

(criminology) Someone who has committed an act of child molestation; someone who has sexually abused a minor.

児童性虐待者

じどうせいぎゃくたいしゃ


ناقش

ar-verb

نَاقَشَ • (nāqaša) III (non-past يُنَاقِشُ (yunāqišu), verbal noun نِقَاش (niqāš) or مُنَاقَشَة (munāqaša))

نَاقَشَ (canonical)
nāqaša (romanization)
يُنَاقِشُ (non-past)
نِقَاش (noun-from-verb)
مُنَاقَشَة (noun-from-verb)
نِقَاش (noun-from-verb)
مُنَاقَشَة (noun-from-verb)
مُنَاقِش (active participle)
مُنَاقَش (participle passive)
نَاقَشْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
نَاقَشْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
نَاقَشَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
نَاقَشْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
نَاقَشَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
نَاقَشْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
نَاقَشْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
نَاقَشُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
نَاقَشْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
نَاقَشْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
نَاقَشَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
نَاقَشْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
نَاقَشَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
نَاقَشْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
نَاقَشْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
نَاقَشْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُنَاقِشُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُنَاقِشُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُنَاقِشُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُنَاقِشَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُنَاقِشَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُنَاقِشُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُنَاقِشُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُنَاقِشُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُنَاقِشُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُنَاقِشِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُنَاقِشُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُنَاقِشَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُنَاقِشَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُنَاقِشُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُنَاقِشْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُنَاقِشْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُنَاقِشَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُنَاقِشَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُنَاقِشَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُنَاقِشَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُنَاقِشَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُنَاقِشَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُنَاقِشُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُنَاقِشُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُنَاقِشَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُنَاقِشِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُنَاقِشَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُنَاقِشَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُنَاقِشَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُنَاقِشَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُنَاقِشْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُنَاقِشْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُنَاقِشْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُنَاقِشْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُنَاقِشْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُنَاقِشَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُنَاقِشَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُنَاقِشْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُنَاقِشُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُنَاقِشُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُنَاقِشْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُنَاقِشِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُنَاقِشْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُنَاقِشَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُنَاقِشَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُنَاقِشْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُنَاقِشْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُنَاقِشْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
نَاقِشْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
نَاقِشَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
نَاقِشُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
نَاقِشِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
نَاقِشَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
نَاقِشْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
نُوقِشْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
نُوقِشْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
نُوقِشَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
نُوقِشْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
نُوقِشَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
نُوقِشْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
نُوقِشْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
نُوقِشُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
نُوقِشْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
نُوقِشْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
نُوقِشَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
نُوقِشْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
نُوقِشَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
نُوقِشْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
نُوقِشْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
نُوقِشْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُنَاقَشُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُنَاقَشُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُنَاقَشُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُنَاقَشَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُنَاقَشَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُنَاقَشُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُنَاقَشُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُنَاقَشُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُنَاقَشُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُنَاقَشِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُنَاقَشُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُنَاقَشَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُنَاقَشَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُنَاقَشُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُنَاقَشْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُنَاقَشْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُنَاقَشَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُنَاقَشَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُنَاقَشَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُنَاقَشَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُنَاقَشَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُنَاقَشَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُنَاقَشُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُنَاقَشُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُنَاقَشَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُنَاقَشِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُنَاقَشَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُنَاقَشَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُنَاقَشَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُنَاقَشَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُنَاقَشْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُنَاقَشْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُنَاقَشْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُنَاقَشْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُنَاقَشْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُنَاقَشَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُنَاقَشَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُنَاقَشْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُنَاقَشُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُنَاقَشُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُنَاقَشْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُنَاقَشِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُنَاقَشْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُنَاقَشَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُنَاقَشَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُنَاقَشْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُنَاقَشْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُنَاقَشْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)


физическое лицо

ru-noun+

физи́ческое лицо́ • (fizíčeskoje licó) n inan (genitive физи́ческого лица́, nominative plural физи́ческие ли́ца, genitive plural физи́ческих ли́ц)

физи́ческое лицо́ (canonical)
fizíčeskoje licó (romanization)
физи́ческого лица́ (genitive)
физи́ческие ли́ца (nominative plural)
физи́ческих ли́ц (genitive plural)
физи́ческое лицо́ (nominative singular)
физи́ческие ли́ца (nominative plural)
физи́ческого лица́ (genitive singular)
физи́ческих ли́ц (genitive plural)
физи́ческому лицу́ (dative singular)
физи́ческим ли́цам (dative plural)
физи́ческое лицо́ (accusative singular)
физи́ческие ли́ца (accusative plural)
физи́ческим лицо́м (instrumental singular)
физи́ческими ли́цами (instrumental plural)
физи́ческом лице́ (prepositional singular)
физи́ческих ли́цах (plural prepositional)

[fʲɪˈzʲit͡ɕɪskəjə lʲɪˈt͡so]

ru:физическое лицо


มีผลใช้บังคับ

th-verb

มีผลใช้บังคับ • (mii-pǒn-chái-bang-káp) (abstract noun การมีผลใช้บังคับ)

mii-pǒn-chái-bang-káp (romanization)
การมีผลใช้บังคับ (abstract-noun)

From มีผล + ใช้บังคับ (chái-bang-káp); literally "to result in application".

compound

มีผล + ใช้บังคับ (chái-bang-káp)

ให้บทบัญญัติมาตรา ๓๕ วรรคสอง วรรคสาม และวรรคสี่ ยังคงมีผลใช้บังคับต่อไปจนกว่าจะมีการตราพระราชบัญญัติประกอบรัฐธรรมนูญว่าด้วยวิธีพิจารณาของศาลรัฐธรรมนูญขึ้นใช้บังคับ

The provisions of section 35, paragraphs 2, 3, and 4, shall continue to apply until the organic act on constitutional court procedure is enacted.

ให้เลือกตั้งสมาชิกสภาผู้แทนราษฎรตามรัฐธรรมนูญนี้ให้แล้วเสร็จภายในเก้าสิบวันนับแต่วันที่พระราชบัญญัติประกอบรัฐธรรมนูญตามมาตรา ๒๙๕ มีผลใช้บังคับ

The election of Representatives under this Constitution shall be completed within ninety days as from the date the organic act under section 295 comes into force.

คำสั่งศาลตามมาตรา ๒๕๔ (๓) นั้นให้มีผลใช้บังคับได้ทันที

The judicial order under section 254 (3) shall take effect immediately.

(law) to become applicable or effective.


طعن

ar-noun

طَعْن • (ṭaʕn) m (plural طُعُون (ṭuʕūn))

طَعْن (canonical)
ṭaʕn (romanization)
طُعُون (plural)
طَعْن (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّعْن (definite informal singular triptote)
طَعْن (construct informal singular triptote)
طَعْنٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّعْنُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
طَعْنُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
طَعْنًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّعْنَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
طَعْنَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
طَعْنٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّعْنِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
طَعْنِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
طَعْنَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّعْنَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
طَعْنَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
طَعْنَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّعْنَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
طَعْنَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
طَعْنَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّعْنَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
طَعْنَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
طَعْنَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّعْنَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
طَعْنَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
طُعُون (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الطُّعُون (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
طُعُون (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
طُعُونٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الطُّعُونُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
طُعُونُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
طُعُونًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الطُّعُونَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
طُعُونَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
طُعُونٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الطُّعُونِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
طُعُونِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)


impunidade

(law) impunity (exemption from punishment)


อัยการ

ai-yá-gaan (romanization)
อายการ (alternative obsolete)
ไอยการ (alternative obsolete)
อัยยการ (alternative obsolete)

Clipping of พนักงานอัยการ (pá-nák-ngaan-ai-yá-gaan), which is a clipping of พนักงานรักษาพระอัยการ (pá-nák-ngaan-rák-sǎa-prá-ai-yá-gaan).

clipping

พนักงานอัยการ

พนักงานรักษาพระอัยการ

prosecuting attorney
prosecuting attorney

(law) prosecuting attorney (Classifier: คน)

(law) body or organisation of prosecuting attorneys; prosecution service


พนักงานอัยการ

th-noun

พนักงานอัยการ • (pá-nák-ngaan-ai-yá-gaan) (classifier คน)

pá-nák-ngaan-ai-yá-gaan (romanization)
คน (classifier)

Clipping of พนักงานรักษาพระอัยการ (pá-nák-ngaan-rák-sǎa-prá-ai-yá-gaan).

clipping

พนักงานรักษาพระอัยการ


พนักงานรักษาพระอัยการ

th-noun

พนักงานรักษาพระอัยการ • (pá-nák-ngaan-rák-sǎa-prá-ai-yá-gaan) (classifier คน)

pá-nák-ngaan-rák-sǎa-prá-ai-yá-gaan (romanization)
คน (classifier)

/pʰa˦˥.nak̚˦˥.ŋaːn˧.rak̚˦˥.saː˩˩˦.pʰra˦˥.ʔaj˧.ja˦˥.kaːn˧/

From พนักงาน (pá-nák-ngaan, “official”) + รักษา (rák-sǎa, “to keep; to maintain; etc”) + พระ (prá, a title for a noun concerning royalty, literally “divine; holy; etc”) + อัยการ (ai-yá-gaan, “law”, literally “lord's affairs”), literally “official [who] maintains the holy law”.

com

en-พนักงานรักษาพระอัยการ-th-noun-lUKTmM8H


bị cáo

[ʔɓi˧˨ʔ kaːw˧˦]

[ʔɓɪj˨˩ʔ kaːw˨˩˦]

[ʔɓɪj˨˩˨ kaːw˦˥]


bị cáo

[ʔɓi˧˨ʔ kaːw˧˦]

[ʔɓɪj˨˩ʔ kaːw˨˩˦]

[ʔɓɪj˨˩˨ kaːw˦˥]

Bị cáo rất hối hận về tội lỗi của mình.

I am very sorry for the crime I committed.


pessoa física

pt-noun

pessoa física f (plural pessoas físicas)

(law) natural person (human being, as opposed to an organisation)


propriedade intelectual

propriedade intelectual f (plural propriedades intelectuais)

intellectual property
intellectual property

(law) intellectual property (right of disposal, use and enjoyment of intellectual creations, copyright, set of legal standards that protect the rights over intellectual creations)


عاقل

ar-adj

عَاقِل • (ʕāqil) (feminine عَاقِلَة (ʕāqila) or عَاقِل (ʕāqil), masculine plural عَاقِلُونَ (ʕāqilūna) or عُقَّال (ʕuqqāl) or عُقَلَاء (ʕuqalāʔ), feminine plural عَوَاقِل (ʕawāqil) or عَاقِلَات (ʕāqilāt), elative أَعْقَل (ʔaʕqal))

عَاقِل (canonical)
ʕāqil (romanization)
عَاقِلَة (feminine)
عَاقِل (feminine)
عَاقِلُونَ (masculine plural)
عُقَّال (masculine plural)
عُقَلَاء (masculine plural)
عَوَاقِل (feminine plural)
عَاقِلَات (feminine plural)
أَعْقَل (elative)
عَاقِل (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْعَاقِل (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
عَاقِلَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
عَاقِل (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
الْعَاقِل (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
عَاقِلٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
عَاقِلَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
عَاقِلٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
عَاقِلًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
عَاقِلَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
عَاقِلًا (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
عَاقِلٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
عَاقِلَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
عَاقِلٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
عَاقِلَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
عَاقِلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
عَاقِلَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
عَاقِلَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
عَاقِلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
عَاقِلَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
عَاقِلَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
عَاقِلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
عَاقِلَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
عَاقِلَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
عَاقِلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
عَاقِلَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
الْعَاقِلَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
عَاقِلِين (broken-form diptote indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
عَاقِلِين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
عُقَّال (broken-form diptote indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
عُقَّال (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
عُقَلَاء (broken-form diptote indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
عُقَلَاء (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْعَاقِلِين (broken-form definite diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
الْعَاقِلِين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْعُقَّال (broken-form definite diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
الْعُقَّال (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْعُقَلَاء (broken-form definite diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
الْعُقَلَاء (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
عَوَاقِل (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite informal plural)
عَوَاقِل (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
عَاقِلَات (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite informal plural)
عَاقِلَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْعَوَاقِل (broken-form definite diptote feminine informal plural)
الْعَوَاقِل (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْعَاقِلَات (broken-form definite diptote feminine informal plural)
الْعَاقِلَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
عَاقِلُونَ (broken-form diptote indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
عَاقِلُونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
عُقَّالٌ (broken-form diptote indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
عُقَّالٌ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
عُقَلَاءُ (broken-form diptote indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
عُقَلَاءُ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْعَاقِلُونَ (broken-form definite diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْعَاقِلُونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْعُقَّالُ (broken-form definite diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْعُقَّالُ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْعُقَلَاءُ (broken-form definite diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْعُقَلَاءُ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
عَوَاقِلُ (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite nominative plural)
عَوَاقِلُ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
عَاقِلَاتٌ (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite nominative plural)
عَاقِلَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْعَوَاقِلُ (broken-form definite diptote feminine nominative plural)
الْعَوَاقِلُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْعَاقِلَاتُ (broken-form definite diptote feminine nominative plural)
الْعَاقِلَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
عَاقِلِينَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite masculine plural triptote)
عَاقِلِينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
عُقَّالًا (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite masculine plural triptote)
عُقَّالًا (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
عُقَلَاءَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite masculine plural triptote)
عُقَلَاءَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْعَاقِلِينَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote masculine plural triptote)
الْعَاقِلِينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
الْعُقَّالَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote masculine plural triptote)
الْعُقَّالَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
الْعُقَلَاءَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote masculine plural triptote)
الْعُقَلَاءَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
عَوَاقِلَ (accusative broken-form diptote feminine indefinite plural)
عَوَاقِلَ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
عَاقِلَاتٍ (accusative broken-form diptote feminine indefinite plural)
عَاقِلَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْعَوَاقِلَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote feminine plural)
الْعَوَاقِلَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْعَاقِلَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite diptote feminine plural)
الْعَاقِلَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
عَاقِلِينَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
عَاقِلِينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
عُقَّالٍ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
عُقَّالٍ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
عُقَلَاءَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
عُقَلَاءَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْعَاقِلِينَ (broken-form definite diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
الْعَاقِلِينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
الْعُقَّالِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
الْعُقَّالِ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
الْعُقَلَاءِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
الْعُقَلَاءِ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
عَوَاقِلَ (broken-form diptote feminine genitive indefinite plural)
عَوَاقِلَ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
عَاقِلَاتٍ (broken-form diptote feminine genitive indefinite plural)
عَاقِلَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْعَوَاقِلِ (broken-form definite diptote feminine genitive plural)
الْعَوَاقِلِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْعَاقِلَاتِ (broken-form definite diptote feminine genitive plural)
الْعَاقِلَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)

→ Afar: qaakíl

→ Adyghe: акъыл (aqəl)

→ Azerbaijani: aqil

→ Kabardian: акъыл (aqəl)

→ Malay: akil

Indonesian: akil

→ Northern Kurdish: aqil

→ Persian: عاقل

→ Ottoman Turkish: عاقل (akil)

→ Turkish: akil

→ Uyghur: ئاقىل (aqil)

→ Uzbek: oqil

Derived from the active participle of عَقَلَ (ʕaqala, “to be endowed with reason, to have intelligence, to be conscious, to realize”).


ข้าราชการตุลาการ

th-noun

ข้าราชการตุลาการ • (kâa-râat-chá-gaan-dtù-laa-gaan)

/kʰaː˥˩.raːt̚˥˩.t͡ɕʰa˦˥.kaːn˧.tu˨˩.laː˧.kaːn˧/

ข้าราชการ (kâa-râat-chá-gaan) + ตุลาการ (dtù-laa-gaan), literally "judicial public officer".


judicial officer

en-noun

judicial officer (plural judicial officers)

As a European official, a calque of French huissier de justice (“court usher”) employing officer because of usher's lack of legal associations in English.

uder

(law) A public officer authorized to hear and decide cases in a court of law.

(law) A huissier de justice, a process server and officer of the court in several European countries.


جلسة

ar-noun

جَلْسَة • (jalsa) f (plural جَلَسَات (jalasāt))

جَلْسَة (canonical)
jalsa (romanization)
جَلَسَات (plural)
جَلْسَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَلْسَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
جَلْسَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
جَلْسَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَلْسَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
جَلْسَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
جَلْسَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَلْسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
جَلْسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
جَلْسَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَلْسَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
جَلْسَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
جَلْسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَلْسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
جَلْسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
جَلْسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَلْسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
جَلْسَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
جَلْسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَلْسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
جَلْسَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
جَلْسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَلْسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
جَلْسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
جَلَسَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْجَلَسَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
جَلَسَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
جَلَسَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْجَلَسَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
جَلَسَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
جَلَسَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْجَلَسَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
جَلَسَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
جَلَسَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْجَلَسَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
جَلَسَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Azerbaijani: cələsə

→ Ottoman Turkish: جلسه (celse)

Turkish: celse

→ Persian: جلسه (jalase)

→ Bengali: জলসা (jolśa)

→ Hindustani: jalsā

Hindi: जलसा

Urdu: جلسہ

→ Punjabi: ਜਲਸਾ (jalsā)

Instance noun from جَلَسَ (jalasa, “to sit”).

جَلْسَةُ ٱسْتِمَاعٍ


โมฆะ

From Pali mogha (“fruitless; futile; nugatory; null; vain”) or Sanskrit मोघ (mogha, “idem”). Cognate with Khmer មោឃៈ (mookhĕəʼ).

bor

1932, พระราชบัญญัติธรรมนูญการปกครองแผ่นดินสยามชั่วคราว พุทธศักราช ๒๔๗๕:

มาตรา ๗ การกระทำใด ๆ ของกษัตริย์ต้องมีกรรมการราษฎรผู้หนึ่งผู้ใดลงนามด้วยโดยได้รับความยินยอมของคณะกรรมการราษฎรจึ่งจะใช้ได้ มิฉะนั้นเป็นโมฆะ

mâat-dtraa · jèt · gaan-grà-tam dai dai kɔ̌ɔng gà-sàt dtɔ̂ng mii gam-má-gaan-râat-sà-dɔɔn pûu nʉ̀ng pûu dai long-naam dûai dooi dâai ráp kwaam-yin-yɔɔm kɔ̌ɔng ká-ná-gam-má-gaan-râat-sà-dɔɔn jʉ̀ng jà chái dâai · mí-chà-nán bpen moo-ká

Section 7 Any act of the King must be countersigned by any specific People's Councillor with the consent of the People's Council in order to be applicable. Otherwise, void shall it be.


โมฆียะ

moo-kii-yá (romanization)
โมฆีย (alternative)

From Sanskrit मोघीय (moghīya, “capable of becoming fruitless or useless”).

สำนักงานคณะกรรมการกฤษฎีกา (2017 April 7) “ประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์”, in ห้องสมุดกฎหมาย (in Thai), Bangkok: สำนักงานคณะกรรมการกฤษฎีกา, archived from the original on 2019-01-12
มาตรา ๑๕๙ การแสดงเจตนาเพราะถูกกลฉ้อฉลเป็นโมฆียะ
mâat-dtraa · nʉ̀ng-rɔ́ɔi hâa-sìp gâao · gaan-sà-dɛɛng jèet-dtà-naa prɔ́ tùuk gon-chɔ̂ɔ-chǒn bpen moo-kii-yá
Section 159 A declaration of intention induced by fraud is voidable.


ulkomaalaislaki

ulkomaalaislaki (nominative singular)
ulkomaalaislait (nominative plural)
ulkomaalaislaki (accusative nominative singular)
ulkomaalaislait (accusative nominative plural)
ulkomaalaislain (accusative genitive singular)
ulkomaalaislait (accusative genitive plural)
ulkomaalaislain (genitive singular)
ulkomaalaislakien (genitive plural)
ulkomaalaislakia (partitive singular)
ulkomaalaislakeja (partitive plural)
ulkomaalaislaissa (inessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaeissa (inessive plural)
ulkomaalaislaista (elative singular)
ulkomaalaislaeista (elative plural)
ulkomaalaislakiin (illative singular)
ulkomaalaislakeihin (illative plural)
ulkomaalaislailla (adessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaeilla (adessive plural)
ulkomaalaislailta (ablative singular)
ulkomaalaislaeilta (ablative plural)
ulkomaalaislaille (allative singular)
ulkomaalaislaeille (allative plural)
ulkomaalaislakina (essive singular)
ulkomaalaislakeina (essive plural)
ulkomaalaislaiksi (singular translative)
ulkomaalaislaeiksi (plural translative)
ulkomaalaislaitta (abessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaeitta (abessive plural)
ulkomaalaislaein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
ulkomaalaislakini (nominative singular)
ulkomaalaislakini (nominative plural)
ulkomaalaislakini (accusative nominative singular)
ulkomaalaislakini (accusative nominative plural)
ulkomaalaislakini (accusative genitive singular)
ulkomaalaislakini (accusative genitive plural)
ulkomaalaislakini (genitive singular)
ulkomaalaislakieni (genitive plural)
ulkomaalaislakiani (partitive singular)
ulkomaalaislakejani (partitive plural)
ulkomaalaislaissani (inessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaeissani (inessive plural)
ulkomaalaislaistani (elative singular)
ulkomaalaislaeistani (elative plural)
ulkomaalaislakiini (illative singular)
ulkomaalaislakeihini (illative plural)
ulkomaalaislaillani (adessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaeillani (adessive plural)
ulkomaalaislailtani (ablative singular)
ulkomaalaislaeiltani (ablative plural)
ulkomaalaislailleni (allative singular)
ulkomaalaislaeilleni (allative plural)
ulkomaalaislakinani (essive singular)
ulkomaalaislakeinani (essive plural)
ulkomaalaislaikseni (singular translative)
ulkomaalaislaeikseni (plural translative)
ulkomaalaislaittani (abessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaeittani (abessive plural)
ulkomaalaislakeineni (comitative plural)
ulkomaalaislakisi (nominative singular)
ulkomaalaislakisi (nominative plural)
ulkomaalaislakisi (accusative nominative singular)
ulkomaalaislakisi (accusative nominative plural)
ulkomaalaislakisi (accusative genitive singular)
ulkomaalaislakisi (accusative genitive plural)
ulkomaalaislakisi (genitive singular)
ulkomaalaislakiesi (genitive plural)
ulkomaalaislakiasi (partitive singular)
ulkomaalaislakejasi (partitive plural)
ulkomaalaislaissasi (inessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaeissasi (inessive plural)
ulkomaalaislaistasi (elative singular)
ulkomaalaislaeistasi (elative plural)
ulkomaalaislakiisi (illative singular)
ulkomaalaislakeihisi (illative plural)
ulkomaalaislaillasi (adessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaeillasi (adessive plural)
ulkomaalaislailtasi (ablative singular)
ulkomaalaislaeiltasi (ablative plural)
ulkomaalaislaillesi (allative singular)
ulkomaalaislaeillesi (allative plural)
ulkomaalaislakinasi (essive singular)
ulkomaalaislakeinasi (essive plural)
ulkomaalaislaiksesi (singular translative)
ulkomaalaislaeiksesi (plural translative)
ulkomaalaislaittasi (abessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaeittasi (abessive plural)
ulkomaalaislakeinesi (comitative plural)
ulkomaalaislakimme (nominative singular)
ulkomaalaislakimme (nominative plural)
ulkomaalaislakimme (accusative nominative singular)
ulkomaalaislakimme (accusative nominative plural)
ulkomaalaislakimme (accusative genitive singular)
ulkomaalaislakimme (accusative genitive plural)
ulkomaalaislakimme (genitive singular)
ulkomaalaislakiemme (genitive plural)
ulkomaalaislakiamme (partitive singular)
ulkomaalaislakejamme (partitive plural)
ulkomaalaislaissamme (inessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaeissamme (inessive plural)
ulkomaalaislaistamme (elative singular)
ulkomaalaislaeistamme (elative plural)
ulkomaalaislakiimme (illative singular)
ulkomaalaislakeihimme (illative plural)
ulkomaalaislaillamme (adessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaeillamme (adessive plural)
ulkomaalaislailtamme (ablative singular)
ulkomaalaislaeiltamme (ablative plural)
ulkomaalaislaillemme (allative singular)
ulkomaalaislaeillemme (allative plural)
ulkomaalaislakinamme (essive singular)
ulkomaalaislakeinamme (essive plural)
ulkomaalaislaiksemme (singular translative)
ulkomaalaislaeiksemme (plural translative)
ulkomaalaislaittamme (abessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaeittamme (abessive plural)
ulkomaalaislakeinemme (comitative plural)
ulkomaalaislakinne (nominative singular)
ulkomaalaislakinne (nominative plural)
ulkomaalaislakinne (accusative nominative singular)
ulkomaalaislakinne (accusative nominative plural)
ulkomaalaislakinne (accusative genitive singular)
ulkomaalaislakinne (accusative genitive plural)
ulkomaalaislakinne (genitive singular)
ulkomaalaislakienne (genitive plural)
ulkomaalaislakianne (partitive singular)
ulkomaalaislakejanne (partitive plural)
ulkomaalaislaissanne (inessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaeissanne (inessive plural)
ulkomaalaislaistanne (elative singular)
ulkomaalaislaeistanne (elative plural)
ulkomaalaislakiinne (illative singular)
ulkomaalaislakeihinne (illative plural)
ulkomaalaislaillanne (adessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaeillanne (adessive plural)
ulkomaalaislailtanne (ablative singular)
ulkomaalaislaeiltanne (ablative plural)
ulkomaalaislaillenne (allative singular)
ulkomaalaislaeillenne (allative plural)
ulkomaalaislakinanne (essive singular)
ulkomaalaislakeinanne (essive plural)
ulkomaalaislaiksenne (singular translative)
ulkomaalaislaeiksenne (plural translative)
ulkomaalaislaittanne (abessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaeittanne (abessive plural)
ulkomaalaislakeinenne (comitative plural)
ulkomaalaislakinsa (nominative singular)
ulkomaalaislakinsa (nominative plural)
ulkomaalaislakinsa (accusative nominative singular)
ulkomaalaislakinsa (accusative nominative plural)
ulkomaalaislakinsa (accusative genitive singular)
ulkomaalaislakinsa (accusative genitive plural)
ulkomaalaislakinsa (genitive singular)
ulkomaalaislakiensa (genitive plural)
ulkomaalaislakiaan (partitive singular)
ulkomaalaislakiansa (partitive singular)
ulkomaalaislakejaan (partitive plural)
ulkomaalaislakejansa (partitive plural)
ulkomaalaislaissaan (inessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaissansa (inessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaeissaan (inessive plural)
ulkomaalaislaeissansa (inessive plural)
ulkomaalaislaistaan (elative singular)
ulkomaalaislaistansa (elative singular)
ulkomaalaislaeistaan (elative plural)
ulkomaalaislaeistansa (elative plural)
ulkomaalaislakiinsa (illative singular)
ulkomaalaislakeihinsa (illative plural)
ulkomaalaislaillaan (adessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaillansa (adessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaeillaan (adessive plural)
ulkomaalaislaeillansa (adessive plural)
ulkomaalaislailtaan (ablative singular)
ulkomaalaislailtansa (ablative singular)
ulkomaalaislaeiltaan (ablative plural)
ulkomaalaislaeiltansa (ablative plural)
ulkomaalaislailleen (allative singular)
ulkomaalaislaillensa (allative singular)
ulkomaalaislaeilleen (allative plural)
ulkomaalaislaeillensa (allative plural)
ulkomaalaislakinaan (essive singular)
ulkomaalaislakinansa (essive singular)
ulkomaalaislakeinaan (essive plural)
ulkomaalaislakeinansa (essive plural)
ulkomaalaislaikseen (singular translative)
ulkomaalaislaiksensa (singular translative)
ulkomaalaislaeikseen (plural translative)
ulkomaalaislaeiksensa (plural translative)
ulkomaalaislaittaan (abessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaittansa (abessive singular)
ulkomaalaislaeittaan (abessive plural)
ulkomaalaislaeittansa (abessive plural)
ulkomaalaislakeineen (comitative plural)
ulkomaalaislakeinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈulko̞ˌmɑ̝ːlɑ̝i̯s̠ˌlɑ̝k̟i]

ulkomaalainen (“foreigner, alien”) + laki (“law, act”)

compound

(law) Aliens Act (a law managing non-citizens' relationship to a foreign country)


dożywocie

dożywocie (nominative singular)
dożywocia (genitive singular)
dożywociu (dative singular)
dożywocie (accusative singular)
dożywociem (instrumental singular)
dożywociu (locative singular)
dożywocie (singular vocative)

/dɔ.ʐɘˈvɔ.t͡ɕɛ/

(law) notarial contract ceding real estate in exchange for lifelong care


قضية

ar-noun

قَضِيَّة • (qaḍiyya) f (plural قَضَايَا (qaḍāyā))

قَضِيَّة (canonical)
qaḍiyya (romanization)
قَضَايَا (plural)
قَضِيَّة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَضِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
قَضِيَّة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
قَضِيَّةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَضِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
قَضِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
قَضِيَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَضِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
قَضِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
قَضِيَّةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَضِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
قَضِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
قَضِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَضِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
قَضِيَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
قَضِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَضِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
قَضِيَّتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قَضِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَضِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
قَضِيَّتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
قَضِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَضِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
قَضِيَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
قَضَايَا (broken-form indefinite informal invariable plural)
الْقَضَايَا (broken-form definite informal invariable plural)
قَضَايَا (broken-form construct informal invariable plural)
قَضَايَا (broken-form indefinite invariable nominative plural)
الْقَضَايَا (broken-form definite invariable nominative plural)
قَضَايَا (broken-form construct invariable nominative plural)
قَضَايَا (accusative broken-form indefinite invariable plural)
الْقَضَايَا (accusative broken-form definite invariable plural)
قَضَايَا (accusative broken-form construct invariable plural)
قَضَايَا (broken-form genitive indefinite invariable plural)
الْقَضَايَا (broken-form definite genitive invariable plural)
قَضَايَا (broken-form construct genitive invariable plural)

→ Persian: قضیه

→ Assamese: কাজিয়া (kazia)

→ Bengali: কাজিয়া (kajiẏa)

→ Northern Kurdish: qezîya

→ Ottoman Turkish: قضیه (kaziyye)

→ Turkish: kaziye

→ Swahili: kadhia

→ Turkmen: kazyýet

قَضِيَّةٌ جِنَائِيَّةٌ

قَضِيَّةُ رَأْيٍ عَامٍّ


قضية

acw-noun

قضية • (qaḍiyya) f (plural قَضَايا (gaḍāyā))


heir-at-law

heirs-at-law (plural)
heir at law (alternative)

(law) A person legally entitled to inherit the property of someone who dies intestate.

ทายาทโดยธรรม

a person legally entitled to inherit the property of someone who dies intestate


heir at law

(law) Alternative spelling of heir-at-law.


ทายาทโดยธรรม

th-noun

ทายาทโดยธรรม • (taa-yâat-dooi-tam) (classifier คน)

taa-yâat-dooi-tam (romanization)
คน (classifier)

From ทายาท (taa-yâat, “heir”) + โดย (dooi, “by”) + ธรรม (tam, “law”); literally "heir by law"; calque of English statutory heir.

com

1943 June 19, “ประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์”, in ห้องสมุดกฎหมาย, Bangkok: สำนักงานคณะกรรมการกฤษฎีกา, published 2017-06-07, archived from the original on 2020-07-05:

มาตรา ๑๖๒๐ ถ้าผู้ใดตายโดยไม่ได้ทำพินัยกรรมไว้หรือทำพินัยกรรมไว้แต่ไม่มีผลบังคับได้ ให้ปันทรัพย์มรดกทั้งหมดแก่ทายาทโดยธรรมของผู้ตายนั้นตามกฎหมาย

mâat-dtraa · nʉ̀ng-pan hòk-rɔ́ɔi yîi sìp · tâa pûu-dai dtaai dooi mâi dâai tam pí-nai-gam wái rʉ̌ʉ tam pí-nai-gam wái dtɛ̀ɛ mâi mii pǒn bang-káp dâai · hâi bpan sáp-mɔɔ-rá-dòk táng-mòt gɛ̀ɛ taa-yâat-dooi-tam kɔ̌ɔng pûu-dtaai nán dtaam gòt-mǎai

Section 1620 If anyone dies without having made a will or [if he] has made a will but [the will] has no effective result, the whole estate shall be distributed to the statutory heirs of that deceased person in accordance with the law.

เมื่อบุคคลใดถึงแก่ความตายโดยไม่มีทายาทโดยธรรมหรือผู้รับพินัยกรรมหรือการตั้งมูลนิธิตามพินัยกรรม มรดกของบุคคลนั้นตกทอดแก่แผ่นดิน

mʉ̂ʉa bùk-kon dai tʉ̌ng-gɛ̀ɛ-kwaam-dtaai dooi mâi mii taa-yâat-dooi-tam rʉ̌ʉ pûu-ráp-pí-nai-gam rʉ̌ʉ gaan-dtâng muun-lá-ní-tí dtaam pí-nai-gam · mɔɔ-rá-dòk kɔ̌ɔng bùk-kon nán dtòk-tɔ̂ɔt gɛ̀ɛ pɛ̀n-din

When anyone dies without [any] statutory heir or legatee or [without] setting up [any] foundation through a will, the estate of such person devolves upon the State.


ผู้รับพินัยกรรม

th-noun

ผู้รับพินัยกรรม • (pûu-ráp-pí-nai-gam)

From ผู้ (pûu, “agent noun prefix”) + รับ (ráp, “to acquire; to get; to obtain; to receive; etc”) + พินัยกรรม (pí-nai-gam, “will”); literally "will recipient".


答辯

/tä³⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/tap̚⁵⁻²⁴ piɛn²²/

/tap̚³²⁻⁴ piɛn²²/

/tap̚³²⁻⁵ piɛn²²/

/tap̚³²⁻⁴ piɛn³³/

/tä³⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/tap̚⁵⁻²⁴ piɛn²²/

/tap̚³²⁻⁴ piɛn²²/

/tap̚³²⁻⁵ piɛn²²/

/tap̚³²⁻⁴ piɛn³³/

(law or figurative) to reply to accusations; to defend oneself; to enter a plea


inofficieux

fr-adj

inofficieux (feminine inofficieuse, masculine plural inofficieux, feminine plural inofficieuses)

inofficieuse (feminine)
inofficieux (masculine plural)
inofficieuses (feminine plural)

From Latin inofficiōsus (“undutiful, inofficious”).

uder

(law) depriving an heir of just inheritance


ополчение

ru-noun+

ополче́нческий

ополче́ние • (opolčénije) n inan (genitive ополче́ния, nominative plural ополче́ния, genitive plural ополче́ний, relational adjective ополче́нческий)

ополче́ние (canonical)
opolčénije (romanization)
ополче́ния (genitive)
ополче́ния (nominative plural)
ополче́ний (genitive plural)
ополче́нческий (adjective relational)
ополче́ние (nominative singular)
ополче́ния (nominative plural)
ополче́ния (genitive singular)
ополче́ний (genitive plural)
ополче́нию (dative singular)
ополче́ниям (dative plural)
ополче́ние (accusative singular)
ополче́ния (accusative plural)
ополче́нием (instrumental singular)
ополче́ниями (instrumental plural)
ополче́нии (prepositional singular)
ополче́ниях (plural prepositional)

[ɐpɐɫˈt͡ɕenʲɪje]

ополчи́ть (opolčítʹ) + -е́ние (-énije)

af

ополчи́ть (opolčítʹ) + -е́ние (-énije)

ополча́ться

ополча́ть impf (opolčátʹ), ополчи́ть pf (opolčítʹ)