vindizieren

de-verb

vindizieren (weak, third-person singular present vindiziert, past tense vindizierte, past participle vindiziert, auxiliary haben)

vindiziert (present singular third-person)
vindizierte (past)
vindiziert (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
vindizieren (infinitive)
vindizierend (participle present)
vindiziert (participle past)
vindiziere (first-person indicative present singular)
vindizieren (first-person indicative plural present)
vindiziere (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
vindizieren (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
vindizierst (indicative present second-person singular)
vindiziert (indicative plural present second-person)
vindizierest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
vindizieret (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
vindiziert (indicative present singular third-person)
vindizieren (indicative plural present third-person)
vindiziere (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
vindizieren (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
vindizierte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
vindizierten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
vindizierte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
vindizierten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
vindiziertest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
vindiziertet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
vindiziertest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
vindiziertet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
vindizierte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
vindizierten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
vindizierte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
vindizierten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
vindizier (imperative second-person singular)
vindiziere (imperative second-person singular)
vindiziert (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe vindiziert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben vindiziert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe vindiziert (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben vindiziert (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast vindiziert (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt vindiziert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest vindiziert (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet vindiziert (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat vindiziert (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben vindiziert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe vindiziert (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben vindiziert (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte vindiziert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten vindiziert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte vindiziert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten vindiziert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest vindiziert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet vindiziert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest vindiziert (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet vindiziert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte vindiziert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten vindiziert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte vindiziert (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten vindiziert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
vindizieren werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde vindizieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden vindizieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest vindizieren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet vindizieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde vindizieren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden vindizieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde vindizieren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden vindizieren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde vindizieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden vindizieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst vindizieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet vindizieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest vindizieren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet vindizieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird vindizieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden vindizieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde vindizieren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden vindizieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
vindiziert haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde vindiziert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden vindiziert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest vindiziert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet vindiziert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde vindiziert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden vindiziert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde vindiziert haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden vindiziert haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde vindiziert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden vindiziert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst vindiziert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet vindiziert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest vindiziert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet vindiziert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird vindiziert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden vindiziert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde vindiziert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden vindiziert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

Leider hat der verstorbene Dichter mir verboten, sein Geheimnis preiszugeben und seine früher gedruckten Schriften ihm zu vindizieren.

1908 [1900], Hermann Lauscher [pseudonym; Hermann Hesse], “Vorwort der ersten Ausgabe”, in Hinterlassene Schriften und Gedichte von Hermann Lauscher:


restituieren

restituieren (weak, third-person singular present restituiert, past tense restituierte, past participle restituiert, auxiliary haben)

restituiert (present singular third-person)
restituierte (past)
restituiert (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
restituieren (infinitive)
restituierend (participle present)
restituiert (participle past)
restituiere (first-person indicative present singular)
restituieren (first-person indicative plural present)
restituiere (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
restituieren (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
restituierst (indicative present second-person singular)
restituiert (indicative plural present second-person)
restituierest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
restituieret (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
restituiert (indicative present singular third-person)
restituieren (indicative plural present third-person)
restituiere (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
restituieren (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
restituierte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
restituierten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
restituierte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
restituierten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
restituiertest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
restituiertet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
restituiertest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
restituiertet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
restituierte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
restituierten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
restituierte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
restituierten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
restituier (imperative second-person singular)
restituiere (imperative second-person singular)
restituiert (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe restituiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben restituiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe restituiert (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben restituiert (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast restituiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt restituiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest restituiert (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet restituiert (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat restituiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben restituiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe restituiert (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben restituiert (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte restituiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten restituiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte restituiert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten restituiert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest restituiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet restituiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest restituiert (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet restituiert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte restituiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten restituiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte restituiert (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten restituiert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
restituieren werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde restituieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden restituieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest restituieren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet restituieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde restituieren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden restituieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde restituieren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden restituieren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde restituieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden restituieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst restituieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet restituieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest restituieren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet restituieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird restituieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden restituieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde restituieren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden restituieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
restituiert haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde restituiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden restituiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest restituiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet restituiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde restituiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden restituiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde restituiert haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden restituiert haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde restituiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden restituiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst restituiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet restituiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest restituiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet restituiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird restituiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden restituiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde restituiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden restituiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

Allerdings verweist sie hier wieder lediglich auf "Wiener Privatbesitz", weswegen das Blatt vom Central Collecting Point in München in den Besitz der Bundesregierung gelangt. Die hat den klaren Auftrag, solche Raubkunst zu restituieren. Doch offensichtlich gibt man sich nicht viel Mühe.

2022 January 17, Catrin Lorch, “Raubkunst und Restitution”, in Süddeutsche Zeitung:


adiacencki

pl-adj

adiacencki (not comparable, no derived adverb)

adiacencki (masculine nominative singular)
adiacencka (feminine nominative singular)
adiacenckie (neuter nominative singular)
adiacenccy (nominative plural virile)
adiacenckie (nominative plural)
adiacenckiego (genitive masculine singular)
adiacenckiej (feminine genitive singular)
adiacenckiego (genitive neuter singular)
adiacenckich (genitive plural)
adiacenckich (genitive plural virile)
adiacenckiemu (dative masculine singular)
adiacenckiej (dative feminine singular)
adiacenckiemu (dative neuter singular)
adiacenckim (dative plural)
adiacenckim (dative plural virile)
adiacenckiego (accusative animate masculine singular)
adiacencki (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
adiacencką (accusative feminine singular)
adiacenckie (accusative neuter singular)
adiacenckich (accusative plural virile)
adiacenckie (accusative plural)
adiacenckim (instrumental masculine singular)
adiacencką (feminine instrumental singular)
adiacenckim (instrumental neuter singular)
adiacenckimi (instrumental plural)
adiacenckimi (instrumental plural virile)
adiacenckim (locative masculine singular)
adiacenckiej (feminine locative singular)
adiacenckim (locative neuter singular)
adiacenckich (locative plural)
adiacenckich (locative plural virile)
adjacencki (alternative)

From adiacent + -cki, from Latin adiacēns. First attested in 1927.

ref

Osadnik : pismo zawodowe osadników polskich (in Polish), volume 3, number 7, 1927, page 3

parcelacja adiacencka

podatek adiacencki

Akcentuje się silny zwrot ku parcelacji adjacenckiej.

1927, Osadnik : pismo zawodowe osadników polskich, volume 3, number 11, page 3:

There is a strong turn towards the frontager's parcelling

Wzywa się Rząd, aby domenę państwową Wojnowo,pow. Bydgoszcz, liczącą ca. 3.000 mórg, poddał natychmiast parcelacji pomiędzy czekającą na tę parcelację ludność rolniczą Chmielewa, Zielonczyna, Mochla, Sicienka, Dąbrówczyna, i adjacencką.

The Government is requested to transfer the state domain of Wojnowo, pow. Bydgoszcz, with ca. 3,000 acres, he immediately parceled out the farming population of Chmielewo, Zielonczyn, Mochla, Sicienka, Dąbrówczyn, and the frontager's villages waiting for this parcelling.

66 proc. ludności Polski - rolnicy nie mają ani grosza uskładanego na obrót, za to setki i tysiące zaległych podatków gminnych, sejmikowych, drogowych, adjacenckich, budowlanych, i dochodowych.

1929, Kurjer Warszawski, volume 109, number 197, page 24:

66 percent of the population of Poland - farmers do not have a penny for turnover, but hundreds and thousands of overdue municipal, regional, road, frontager, construction and income taxes.

Pod naciskiem ustawowo określonego kontyngentu parcelacyjnego na 2000.000 h. rocznie, bez dostatecznej siły nabywczej wsi w okręgach przeludnionych, i bez dostatecznej pomocy środków kredytowych dla parcelacji osadniczo-kolonjalnej, przyjęła ona niemal wyłącznie charakter adjacencki, sąsiedzki.

1936, Tadeusz Świecki, Przesilenie społeczno-gospodarcze w świetle praw moralnych organicznego rozwoju, page 37:

Under the pressure of the statutory parcelling quota for 2,000,000 hectares per year, without sufficient purchasing power of villages in overcrowded districts, and without sufficient credit funds for settlement and colonial parcelling, it assumed an almost exclusively frontager's and neighborly character.

Nieruchomość miejsca w Gdyn. ma być wkrótce obarczona znacznemi obciążeniami adjacenckiemi za pierwsze urządzenie ulic, któe gmina w całości chce przerzucić na adjacentów, nie czyniąc żadnych nawet ulg dla domów starych. Sprawa powinności adjacenckich powinnaby być w Gdybni stosowana oglęnie, tembardziej, że te koszty są znaczne i powstały spowodu raptownego urządzania ulic dość bezplanowo częściowo niefachowemi siłami bezrobotnych i często były przerabiane.

1936, “POWINNOŚCI ADJACENCKIE NA RZECZ MIASTA”, in Czas : dziennik poświęcony polityce krajowej i zagranicznej oraz wiadomościom literackim, rolniczym i przemysłowym, volume 89, number 49, page 14:

Real estate place in Gdynia. it is soon to be burdened with significant frontager's charges for the first arrangement of streets, which the commune wants to shift entirely to the adjacents, without even making any allowances for old houses. The issue of frontager's duties should be applied in Gdynia generally, all the more so because these costs are significant and arose from the rapid arrangement of the streets quite randomly by partially unprofessional forces of the unemployed and were often reworked.

Radość ta trwała króko, bo okzało się, że na parcelację adjacencką przeznaczono zaledwie 4000 morgów (100 ha) za zalesienie drugie tyle i to lepszej ziemi niż na parcelację, a reszta najlepsza ziemia około 1400 morgów (350 ha) ma pozostać jako ośrodek.

1936, Wieś Polska : gazeta poświęcona sprawom gospodarczym, społecznym, kulturalnym, volume 1, number 5, page 6:

This joy was short-lived, because it turned out that only 4,000 morgens (100 ha) were allocated for the frontager's parcelling, twice as much for afforestation and better land than for parcelling, and the rest - the best land - about 1,400 morgens (350 ha). to remain as a center.

Przymus parcelacyjny wysokich kontyngentów, nie sharmonizowany z nikłą siłą nabywczą polskiej ludności wiejskiej — jej słaba inklinacja przenoszenia się z okręgów przeludnionych do rzadziej zaludnionych funduszów skarbowych, musiał doprowadzić do parcelacji adiacenckiej, sąsiedzkiej.

1937, Przegląd Katolicki : tygodnik poświęcony sprawom religijnym, społecznym i kulturalnym, volume 75, number 47, page 767:

The forced parcelling of high contingents, not harmonized with the low purchasing power of the Polish rural population — its weak inclination to move from overpopulated districts to less populated treasury funds, must have led to the frontager's parceling, neighborly.

Również posiadanie dwóch ulic przylegających do działki przynosi itylko ^([sic]) niekiedy korzyści (mp. możliwość wjazdu na podwórze bez bramy przy zabudowaniu zwartym), lecz przeważnie stanowi tylko uciążliwość wskutek większego narażenia działki na ujemne wpływy ruchu ulicznego (kurz, wyziewy, hałas), większych kosztów adiacenckich, ogrodzenia, sprzątania ulic itp.

1939, Przegląd Budowlany = Revue du Batiment = Baurundschau = Building Review : organ Stowarzyszenia Zawodowego Przemysłowców Budowlanych Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, volume 11, number 6, page 380:

Also, having two streets adjacent to the plot brings only ^([sic]) benefits sometimes (e.g. the possibility of entering the courtyard without a gate in densely built-up areas), but usually it is only a nuisance due to the greater exposure of the plot to the negative impact of traffic (dust, fumes, noise ), higher frontager's costs, fencing, street cleaning, etc.

Zobowiązuję Wojewódzki Zarzą Inwestycji miejskich oprócz udziału w pracach nad aktualizacją planów zagospodarowania przestrzennego do pełnienia funkcji koordynatora i inwestora zastępczego budownictwa ogólnego w pasie nadmorskim, w tym do: […] 2) tworzenia z udziałów adiacenckich, funduszu inwestycyjnego na finansowanie inwestycji wspólnych i towarzyszących, […]

1974, Dziennik Urzędowy Wojewódzkiej Rady Narodowej w Szczecinie, number 3, page 16:

I oblige the Provincial Municipal Investments Authority, in addition to participating in the work on updating spatial development plans, to act as a coordinator and project manager for general construction in the coastal zone, including: […] 2) creating frontager's shares, an investment fund for financing joint and accompanying investments, […]

Gmina wycofuje się z egzekwowania tzw. podatku adiacenckiego względem mieszkańców Koszyc Wielkich.

2003, “Niech ludzie ocenią”, in Dziennik Polski, Wydawnictwo Jagiellonia SA:

The municipality withdraws from the enforcement of the so-called frontager's tax for the inhabitants of Koszyce Wielkie.

[…] stać się podatek adiacencki dla właścicieli ziemi, którzy dzięki nakładom inwestycyjnym dokonanym w ciężar środków publicznych uzyskali przekwalifikowanie ziemi z rolniczej na budowlaną. Po czwarte, źródłem omawianego funduszu […]

2010, Urszula Płowiec, Innowacyjna Polska w Europie 2020: szanse i zagrożenia trwałego rozwoju, Polskie wydawn. Ekonomiczne, →ISBN, page 361:

[…] become an frontager's tax for landowners who, thanks to investment outlays made with public funds, obtained reclassification of land from agricultural to construction land. Fourthly, the source of the fund in question […]


opłata adiacencka

opłata adiacencka (nominative singular)
opłaty adiacenckie (nominative plural)
opłaty adiacenckiej (genitive singular)
opłat adiacenckich (genitive plural)
opłacie adiacenckiej (dative singular)
opłatom adiacenckim (dative plural)
opłatę adiacencką (accusative singular)
opłaty adiacenckie (accusative plural)
opłatą adiacencką (instrumental singular)
opłatami adiacenckimi (instrumental plural)
opłacie adiacenckiej (locative singular)
opłatach adiacenckich (locative plural)
opłato adiacencka (singular vocative)
opłaty adiacenckie (plural vocative)

wysokość opłaty adiacenckiej

naliczać/naliczyć opłaty adiacenckie

wprowadzić opłatę adiacencką

Odracza się opłaty adiacenckie: w całości, gdy budynki podlegające ochronie lokatorów zajmują więcej niż połowę dopuszczalnej powierzchni zabudowania i gdy więcej niż połowa kubatury budynku podlega ochronie lokatorów, w połowie, gdy budynki podlegające ochronie lokatorów nie zajmują tak wielkiej powierzchni lub kubatura podlegająca ochronie jest mniejsza od połowy.

1937, Przegląd Budowlany = Revue du Batiment = Baurundschau = Building Review : organ Stowarzyszenia Zawodowego Przemysłowców Budowlanych Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, volume 9, number 7, page 377:

Improvement fees are deferred: in full, when buildings subject to tenant protection occupy more than half of the permissible building area and when more than half of the building volume is subject to tenant protection, in half, when buildings subject to tenant protection do not occupy such a large area or the volume subject to protection is smaller from the middle.

Czy wie może Pani, komu gmina powinna naliczyć opłatę adiacencką w takim przypadku:[…]

2007 January 16, agabar, “Trzymajcie się za portfele - tanie państwo nadchodzi”, in pl.misc.budowanie (Usenet):

Do you know to whom the municipality should charge the betterment levy in the follwing case: […]

Burmistrz przyznał, że on też opowiadał się za wprowadzeniem opłat adiacenckich, bo Regionalna Izba Obrachunkowa zakazała władzom miasta budowania ulic w ramach czynów społecznych.

2007, R.Nadaj, “Płońsk: Awantura na miejskiej sesji”, in Tygodnik Ciechanowski:

The mayor admitted that he was also in favor of introducing betterment levies, because the Regional Accounting Chamber forbade the city authorities to build streets as part of social acts.

Wówczas bowiem wysokość stawki, terminy i sposób zapłaty opłaty adiacenckiej określane są już w uchwale właściwej rady ... ustalenia terminów i sposobu wnoszenia opłat adiacenckich w drodze ugody z osobami zobowiązanymi do ich zapłaty.

2008 December 11, Piotr Czerski, Antoni Hanusz, Andrzej Niezgoda, Dochody budżetu jednostek samorządu terytorialnego, Wolters Kluwer, →ISBN, page 175:

In such a case, the amount of the rate, terms and method of payment of the betterment levies are already specified in a resolution of the competent council ... determining the dates and method of paying the betterment levies by way of an agreement with persons obliged to pay them.

Ostatnią z wymienionej grupy tworzą opłaty adiacenckie, opłata planistyczna oraz opłaty za wyłączenie gruntów rolnych i leśnych z produkcji.

2011, Maria Hełdak, Agnieszka Stacherzak, “Opłaty adiacenckie z tytułu podziału nieruchomości na terenie miasta Wrocławia”, in Studia i Materiały Towarzystwa Naukowego Nieruchomości, volume 19, number 4, →ISSN, pages 109–119:

The last of the mentioned group consists of betterment levies, planning fee and fees for excluding agricultural and forest land from production.

(property law) betterment levy (tax imposed on property owners once a plot of land has been improved on)


parusang kamatayan

tl-noun

parusang kamatayan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜇᜓᜐᜅ᜔ ᜃᜋᜆᜌᜈ᜔)

ᜉᜇᜓᜐᜅ᜔ ᜃᜋᜆᜌᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


adinwencyja

Learned borrowing from Latin adinventiō. First attested in 1735–1743.


legítima defensa

es-noun

legítima defensa f (plural legítimas defensas)


juridification

en-noun

juridification (countable and uncountable, plural juridifications)

(law) Increase in legislation and legal controls replacing practices and norms.


adiudykata

adiudykata (nominative plural)
adiudykatów (genitive plural)
adiudykatom (dative plural)
adiudykata (accusative plural)
adiudykatami (instrumental plural)
adiudykatach (locative plural)
adiudykata (plural vocative)
adjudykata (alternative)

Learned borrowing from Latin adiūdicātum. First attested in 1601–1750.

ref

Danuta Lankiewicz (28.10.2011) “ADIUDYKAT”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]

brać adiudykata

(obsolete, law) fee given to a judge by the winning party in a property dispute


adiunkcja

adiunkcja (nominative singular)
adiunkcje (nominative plural)
adiunkcji (genitive singular)
adiunkcji (genitive plural)
adiunkcyj (archaic genitive plural)
adiunkcji (dative singular)
adiunkcjom (dative plural)
adiunkcję (accusative singular)
adiunkcje (accusative plural)
adiunkcją (instrumental singular)
adiunkcjami (instrumental plural)
adiunkcji (locative singular)
adiunkcjach (locative plural)
adiunkcjo (singular vocative)
adiunkcje (plural vocative)
adiunkcya (alternative)
adjunkcya (alternative)
adjunkcja (alternative)

Learned borrowing from Latin adiūnctiō. First attested in 1834.

Franciszek Grabowski (1834) Powody do projektu tytułu III księgi II Kodeksu Cywilnego Królestwa Polskiego (in Polish), page 43

Koncypistami skarbowymi: adjunkcyi podatkowi Władysław Dunin […]

1879, Przegląd Sądowy i Administracyjny, volume 4, number 8, page 66:

Tax concipists: adjunction to the tax Władysław Dunin […]

1⁰ złączeniu rzeczy ruchomych, do różnych właścicieli należących, bez ich zmieszania, czyli o adjunkcji, która obejmuje szczególne rodzaje teoretyków: adferruminatio, adplumbatio, inclusio, atextura, intextura i t. d.

1918, Jan Jakub Litauer, Materjały do rewizji kodeksu cywilnego. T. 1, Księga II kodeksu cywilnego, projekt deputacji prawodawczej i Rady Stanu Królestwa Polskiego (1829), page 154:

1⁰ joining movables, belonging to different owners, without mixing them, i.e. about adjunction, which includes special types of theoreticians: adferruminatio, adplumbatio , inclusio, atextura, intextura etc.

(obsolete, law) adjunction (the joining of personal property owned by one to that owned by another)


adiudykacyjny

pl-adj

adiudykacyjny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

adiudykacyjny (masculine nominative singular)
adiudykacyjna (feminine nominative singular)
adiudykacyjne (neuter nominative singular)
adiudykacyjni (nominative plural virile)
adiudykacyjne (nominative plural)
adiudykacyjnego (genitive masculine singular)
adiudykacyjnej (feminine genitive singular)
adiudykacyjnego (genitive neuter singular)
adiudykacyjnych (genitive plural)
adiudykacyjnych (genitive plural virile)
adiudykacyjnemu (dative masculine singular)
adiudykacyjnej (dative feminine singular)
adiudykacyjnemu (dative neuter singular)
adiudykacyjnym (dative plural)
adiudykacyjnym (dative plural virile)
adiudykacyjnego (accusative animate masculine singular)
adiudykacyjny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
adiudykacyjną (accusative feminine singular)
adiudykacyjne (accusative neuter singular)
adiudykacyjnych (accusative plural virile)
adiudykacyjne (accusative plural)
adiudykacyjnym (instrumental masculine singular)
adiudykacyjną (feminine instrumental singular)
adiudykacyjnym (instrumental neuter singular)
adiudykacyjnymi (instrumental plural)
adiudykacyjnymi (instrumental plural virile)
adiudykacyjnym (locative masculine singular)
adiudykacyjnej (feminine locative singular)
adiudykacyjnym (locative neuter singular)
adiudykacyjnych (locative plural)
adiudykacyjnych (locative plural virile)
adjudykacyjny (alternative)

From adiudykacja + -ny. First attested in 1833.

ref

Gazeta Wielkiego Xięstwa Poznańskiego (in Polish), number 175, 1833, page 984

wyrok adiudykacyjny

(relational, law, obsolete) adjudicational; adjudication of someone's right of ownership


admanuacja

admanuacja (nominative singular)
admanuacji (genitive singular)
admanuacji (dative singular)
admanuację (accusative singular)
admanuacją (instrumental singular)
admanuacji (locative singular)
admanuacjo (singular vocative)
admanuacya (alternative)

From Latin ad + manus + -cja. First attested in 1802.

Gazeta Krakowska (in Polish), number 98, 1802, page 1169

(obsolete, law) serving (act of delivering a legal document)


admanuować

admanuować (infinitive)
admanuuję (present singular)
admanuujemy (plural present)
admanuujesz (present singular)
admanuujecie (plural present)
admanuuje (present singular third-person)
admanuują (plural present third-person)
admanuuje się (impersonal present)
admanuowałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m admanuował (masculine past singular)
admanuowałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m admanuowała (feminine past singular)
admanuowałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m admanuowało (neuter past singular)
admanuowaliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy admanuowali (past plural virile)
admanuowałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy admanuowały (nonvirile past plural)
admanuowałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś admanuował (masculine past singular)
admanuowałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś admanuowała (feminine past singular)
admanuowałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś admanuowało (neuter past singular)
admanuowaliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście admanuowali (past plural virile)
admanuowałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście admanuowały (nonvirile past plural)
admanuował (masculine past singular third-person)
admanuowała (feminine past singular third-person)
admanuowało (neuter past singular third-person)
admanuowali (past plural third-person virile)
admanuowały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
admanuowano (impersonal past)
będę admanuował (future masculine singular)
będę admanuować (future masculine singular)
będę admanuowała (feminine future singular)
będę admanuować (feminine future singular)
będę admanuowało (future neuter singular)
będę admanuować (future neuter singular)
będziemy admanuowali (future plural virile)
będziemy admanuować (future plural virile)
będziemy admanuowały (future nonvirile plural)
będziemy admanuować (future nonvirile plural)
będziesz admanuował (future masculine singular)
będziesz admanuować (future masculine singular)
będziesz admanuowała (feminine future singular)
będziesz admanuować (feminine future singular)
będziesz admanuowało (future neuter singular)
będziesz admanuować (future neuter singular)
będziecie admanuowali (future plural virile)
będziecie admanuować (future plural virile)
będziecie admanuowały (future nonvirile plural)
będziecie admanuować (future nonvirile plural)
będzie admanuował (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie admanuować (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie admanuowała (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie admanuować (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie admanuowało (future neuter singular third-person)
będzie admanuować (future neuter singular third-person)
będą admanuowali (future plural third-person virile)
będą admanuować (future plural third-person virile)
będą admanuowały (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będą admanuować (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będzie admanuować się (future impersonal)
admanuowałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym admanuował (conditional masculine singular)
admanuowałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym admanuowała (conditional feminine singular)
admanuowałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym admanuowało (conditional neuter singular)
admanuowalibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy admanuowali (conditional plural virile)
admanuowałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy admanuowały (conditional nonvirile plural)
admanuowałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś admanuował (conditional masculine singular)
admanuowałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś admanuowała (conditional feminine singular)
admanuowałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś admanuowało (conditional neuter singular)
admanuowalibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście admanuowali (conditional plural virile)
admanuowałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście admanuowały (conditional nonvirile plural)
admanuowałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by admanuował (conditional masculine singular third-person)
admanuowałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by admanuowała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
admanuowałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by admanuowało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
admanuowaliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by admanuowali (conditional plural third-person virile)
admanuowałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by admanuowały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
admanuowano by (conditional impersonal)
niech admanuuję (imperative singular)
admanuujmy (imperative plural)
admanuuj (imperative singular)
admanuujcie (imperative plural)
niech admanuuje (imperative singular third-person)
niech admanuują (imperative plural third-person)
admanuujący (active adjectival masculine participle singular)
admanuująca (active adjectival feminine participle singular)
admanuujące (active adjectival neuter participle singular)
admanuujący (active adjectival participle plural virile)
admanuujące (active adjectival nonvirile participle plural)
admanuowany (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
admanuowana (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
admanuowane (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
admanuowani (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
admanuowane (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
admanuując (adjectival contemporary participle)
admanuowanie (noun-from-verb)

From Latin ad + manus + -ować. First attested in 1808–1811.

Dziennik Praw (in Polish), volume 3, number 28, 1808-1811, page 166

W skutku autoryzacyi łaskawego Papy Dobrodzieja, w dzien zgonu ś. p. Kommissarza w Obwód Delegowanego, po którym ex oficio żałobą się pokryłem, mnie konferowanej, mam zaszczyt admanuować Pani mojéj mój exhibit do łaskawéj prezentaty...

1834, Fryderyk Skarbek, Bióraliści : komedyo-opera w 1 akcie, page 23:

As a result of the authorization of the gracious Papa Dobrodziej, on the day of the death of St. Mr. Commissioner in the Delegated Circuit, after whom I mourned ex oficio, conferred on me, I have the honor to serve my lady my exhibit to your gracious present...

(transitive, obsolete, law) to serve (to deliver a legal document) [with dative ‘to whom’]


concubinaat

(law, Suriname, Antilles) common-law marriage; a relationship that is not officially registered by the government, from which the partners can nevertheless derive certain legal rights


Gladue report

From R v Gladue (1999), a Supreme Court of Canada case concerning the sentencing of Indigenous offenders.

(Canada, law) A report prepared prior to the sentencing of an Indigenous person convicted of a crime, which provides background as to how the person and their community have been affected by colonialism and the relationship between this and the person's offending.


Gladue factor

(Canada, law) A factor relating to the impact of colonialism and other forms of racist disadvantage upon an Indigenous offender, taken into consideration when passing sentence.


nonsecurities

Hence, the demand schedule for loanable funds to invest in nonsecurities is inelastic.

1950, Edward Stone Shaw, Money, Income, and Monetary Policy, page 321:

Over time, extensive narrative information on disciplinary actions for violations of securities and nonsecurities-related laws has been added to the system.

1997, United States Senate Committee on Governmental Affairs, Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, Fraud in the Micro-capital Markets Including Penny Stock Fraud, page 304:

Affiliates of securities, futures, and insurance firms that market nonsecurities or nonfutures OTC derivatives are not directly regulated by SEC or CFTC.

1998, Cecile O. Trop, Thomas J. McCool, OTC Derivatives: Additional Oversight Could Reduce Costly Sales Practice Disputes, page 54:

The securities laws and nonsecurities laws of the states are established and amended by each state's law-making body and governor.

2011, Patrick S. Collins, Regulation of Securities, Markets, and Transactions: A Guide to the New Environment, page 228:

(law) Not being or pertaining to securities, as a financial instrument.


پیروی

ur-noun

پَیرَوی • (pairavī) f (Hindi spelling पौरवी)

پَیرَوی (canonical)
pairavī (romanization)
पौरवी (Hindi)

/pɛː.ɾə.ʋiː/

Borrowed from Classical Persian پیروی (pay-rawī, “pursuit”).


法域

/fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ y⁵¹/

/fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ y⁵¹/

2011, Liu Jinglian (劉京蓮), “試論“一國兩制”下中國區際司法協助範式建構”, in Academic Journal of One Country Two Systems, page 76:

Judicial acts have the characteristics of public law. Courts in a jurisdiction cannot by its own volition to conduct investigation or serve documents etc. in another jurisdiction. Court judgments and arbitration awards also cannot enter into force automatically in another jurisdiction.

Sīfǎ xíngwèi jùyǒu gōngfǎ de xìngzhì, yī fǎyù fǎyuàn bùnéng jìngxíng zài lìngyī fǎyù jìnxíng zhūrú diàochá qǔzhèng, sòngdá sīfǎ wénshū děng xíngwèi, fǎyuàn pànjué hé zhòngcái cáijué yě bùnéng zìdòng zài lìngyī fǎyù chǎnshēng fǎlǜ xiàolì.

司法行為具有公法的性質，一法域法院不能徑行在另一法域進行諸如調查取證、送達司法文書等行為，法院判決和仲裁裁決也不能自動在另一法域產生法律效力。

司法行为具有公法的性质，一法域法院不能径行在另一法域进行诸如调查取证、送达司法文书等行为，法院判决和仲裁裁决也不能自动在另一法域产生法律效力。

2022 April 23, Teresa Cheng Yeuk-wah, 律政司司長在粵港澳大灣區司法案例研討會致辭全文 (Speech by Secretary of Justice Teresa Cheng Yeuk-wah at the Greater Bay Area Judicial Case Seminar):

To further eliminate interregional legal conflicts, the three places [Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau] needs to continuously discover in judicial practice while maintaining their jurisdictions' uniqueness.

Zài bǎochí sān dì fǎyù de dútè xìng zhī yú, jìnyībù xiāochú qū jì fǎlǜ chōngtū, xūyào sān dì zài sīfǎ xiézuò de shíjiàn zhōng bùduàn tànsuǒ.

在保持三地法域的獨特性之餘，進一步消除區際法律衝突，需要三地在司法協作的實踐中不斷探索。

在保持三地法域的独特性之余，进一步消除区际法律冲突，需要三地在司法协作的实践中不断探索。

(chiefly Mainland China, law) jurisdiction (limits or territory within which authority may be exercised)


abbüßen

de-verb

abbüßen (weak, third-person singular present büßt ab, past tense büßte ab, past participle abgebüßt, auxiliary haben)

büßt ab (present singular third-person)
büßte ab (past)
abgebüßt (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
abbüßen (infinitive)
abbüßend (participle present)
abgebüßt (participle past)
abzubüßen (infinitive infinitive-zu)
büße ab (first-person indicative present singular)
büßen ab (first-person indicative plural present)
büße ab (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
büßen ab (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
büßt ab (indicative present second-person singular)
büßt ab (indicative plural present second-person)
büßest ab (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
büßet ab (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
büßt ab (indicative present singular third-person)
büßen ab (indicative plural present third-person)
büße ab (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
büßen ab (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
büßte ab (first-person indicative preterite singular)
büßten ab (first-person indicative plural preterite)
büßte ab (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
büßten ab (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
büßtest ab (indicative preterite second-person singular)
büßtet ab (indicative plural preterite second-person)
büßtest ab (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
büßtet ab (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
büßte ab (indicative preterite singular third-person)
büßten ab (indicative plural preterite third-person)
büßte ab (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
büßten ab (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
büß ab (imperative second-person singular)
büße ab (imperative second-person singular)
büßt ab (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
abbüße (first-person indicative present singular subordinate-clause)
abbüßen (first-person indicative plural present subordinate-clause)
abbüße (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause)
abbüßen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause)
abbüßt (indicative present second-person singular subordinate-clause)
abbüßt (indicative plural present second-person subordinate-clause)
abbüßest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause)
abbüßet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause)
abbüßt (indicative present singular subordinate-clause third-person)
abbüßen (indicative plural present subordinate-clause third-person)
abbüße (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause third-person)
abbüßen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause third-person)
abbüßte (first-person indicative preterite singular subordinate-clause)
abbüßten (first-person indicative plural preterite subordinate-clause)
abbüßte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause)
abbüßten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause)
abbüßtest (indicative preterite second-person singular subordinate-clause)
abbüßtet (indicative plural preterite second-person subordinate-clause)
abbüßtest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause)
abbüßtet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause)
abbüßte (indicative preterite singular subordinate-clause third-person)
abbüßten (indicative plural preterite subordinate-clause third-person)
abbüßte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause third-person)
abbüßten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause third-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe abgebüßt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben abgebüßt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe abgebüßt (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben abgebüßt (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast abgebüßt (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt abgebüßt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest abgebüßt (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet abgebüßt (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat abgebüßt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben abgebüßt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe abgebüßt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben abgebüßt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte abgebüßt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten abgebüßt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte abgebüßt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten abgebüßt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest abgebüßt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet abgebüßt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest abgebüßt (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet abgebüßt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte abgebüßt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten abgebüßt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte abgebüßt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten abgebüßt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
abbüßen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde abbüßen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden abbüßen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest abbüßen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet abbüßen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde abbüßen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden abbüßen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde abbüßen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden abbüßen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde abbüßen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden abbüßen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst abbüßen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet abbüßen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest abbüßen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet abbüßen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird abbüßen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden abbüßen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde abbüßen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden abbüßen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
abgebüßt haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde abgebüßt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden abgebüßt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest abgebüßt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet abgebüßt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde abgebüßt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden abgebüßt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde abgebüßt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden abgebüßt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde abgebüßt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden abgebüßt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst abgebüßt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet abgebüßt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest abgebüßt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet abgebüßt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird abgebüßt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden abgebüßt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde abgebüßt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden abgebüßt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

(transitive, chiefly law) to atone for a crime


adoptacja

adoptacja (nominative singular)
adoptacje (nominative plural)
adoptacji (genitive singular)
adoptacji (genitive plural)
adoptacyj (archaic genitive plural)
adoptacji (dative singular)
adoptacjom (dative plural)
adoptację (accusative singular)
adoptacje (accusative plural)
adoptacją (instrumental singular)
adoptacjami (instrumental plural)
adoptacji (locative singular)
adoptacjach (locative plural)
adoptacjo (singular vocative)
adoptacje (plural vocative)
adoptacya (alternative)

Learned borrowing from Latin adoptātiō. First attested in the.

ref

Okazanie Niewinnosci W. J. Pana Marcina Narkiewicza Rotmistrza Powiatu Wołkowyskiego, Przeciwko niesłusznym Zarzutom W. J. Pana Bogusława Cywińskiego (in Polish), 1788, page 10

(law) adoption (the state of being adopted; the acceptance of a child of other parents as if he or she were one's own child)


adoptacyjny

pl-adj

adoptacyjny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

adoptacyjny (masculine nominative singular)
adoptacyjna (feminine nominative singular)
adoptacyjne (neuter nominative singular)
adoptacyjni (nominative plural virile)
adoptacyjne (nominative plural)
adoptacyjnego (genitive masculine singular)
adoptacyjnej (feminine genitive singular)
adoptacyjnego (genitive neuter singular)
adoptacyjnych (genitive plural)
adoptacyjnych (genitive plural virile)
adoptacyjnemu (dative masculine singular)
adoptacyjnej (dative feminine singular)
adoptacyjnemu (dative neuter singular)
adoptacyjnym (dative plural)
adoptacyjnym (dative plural virile)
adoptacyjnego (accusative animate masculine singular)
adoptacyjny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
adoptacyjną (accusative feminine singular)
adoptacyjne (accusative neuter singular)
adoptacyjnych (accusative plural virile)
adoptacyjne (accusative plural)
adoptacyjnym (instrumental masculine singular)
adoptacyjną (feminine instrumental singular)
adoptacyjnym (instrumental neuter singular)
adoptacyjnymi (instrumental plural)
adoptacyjnymi (instrumental plural virile)
adoptacyjnym (locative masculine singular)
adoptacyjnej (feminine locative singular)
adoptacyjnym (locative neuter singular)
adoptacyjnych (locative plural)
adoptacyjnych (locative plural virile)

From adoptacja + -ny. First attested in the.

ref

Kalendarz Gospodarski Galicyiski : na rok powszechny 1846, zawierający w sobie 365 dni, wyrachowany na południk lwowski : obejmujący oprócz wyrachowania czasu podług kalendarza rzymskiego, greckiego, żydowskiego, tabelle stęplu i poczty, tudzież odmiany pogody podług doświadczeń Herschla i stoletniego kalendarza Knauera, wschód i zachód słońca i księżyca, obrachowanie wymiaru czasu, miar i wag, tabellę wyrachowania przychodów i wydatków, wiadomości gospodarskie; wraz z dokładnym wykazem jarmarków galicyjskich. (in Polish), 1846, page 76

(law, obsolete) adoptive (related through adoption)

(law, obsolete, relational) adoptive (pertaining to adoption)


մարդու իրավունք

head

մարդու իրավունք

մարդու իրավունք • (mardu iravunkʻ)

hy-noun

մարդու իրավունք

մարդու իրավունք • (mardu iravunkʻ)

mardu iravunkʻ (romanization)
մարդու իրավունք (nominative singular)
մարդու իրավունքներ (nominative plural)
մարդու իրավունքի (dative singular)
մարդու իրավունքների (dative plural)
մարդու իրավունքից (ablative singular)
մարդու իրավունքներից (ablative plural)
մարդու իրավունքով (instrumental singular)
մարդու իրավունքներով (instrumental plural)
մարդու իրավունքում (locative singular)
մարդու իրավունքներում (locative plural)
մարդու իրավունքը (definite nominative singular)
մարդու իրավունքն (definite nominative singular)
մարդու իրավունքները (definite nominative plural)
մարդու իրավունքներն (definite nominative plural)
մարդու իրավունքին (dative definite singular)
մարդու իրավունքներին (dative definite plural)
մարդու իրավունքս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
մարդու իրավունքներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
մարդու իրավունքիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
մարդու իրավունքներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
մարդու իրավունքիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
մարդու իրավունքներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
մարդու իրավունքովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
մարդու իրավունքներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
մարդու իրավունքումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
մարդու իրավունքներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
մարդու իրավունքդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
մարդու իրավունքներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
մարդու իրավունքիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
մարդու իրավունքներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
մարդու իրավունքիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
մարդու իրավունքներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
մարդու իրավունքովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
մարդու իրավունքներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
մարդու իրավունքումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
մարդու իրավունքներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

մարդու իրավունք

մարդու իրավունքը / մարդու իրավունքն

մարդու իրավունքներ

մարդու իրավունքները / մարդու իրավունքներն

մարդու իրավունքի

մարդու իրավունքին

մարդու իրավունքների

մարդու իրավունքներին

մարդու իրավունքից

մարդու իրավունքներից

մարդու իրավունքով

մարդու իրավունքներով

մարդու իրավունքում

մարդու իրավունքներում

մարդու իրավունքս

մարդու իրավունքներս

մարդու իրավունքիս

մարդու իրավունքներիս

մարդու իրավունքիցս

մարդու իրավունքներիցս

մարդու իրավունքովս

մարդու իրավունքներովս

մարդու իրավունքումս

մարդու իրավունքներումս

մարդու իրավունքդ

մարդու իրավունքներդ

մարդու իրավունքիդ

մարդու իրավունքներիդ

մարդու իրավունքիցդ

մարդու իրավունքներիցդ

մարդու իրավունքովդ

մարդու իրավունքներովդ

մարդու իրավունքումդ

մարդու իրավունքներումդ

[mɑɾtʰú iɾɑvúŋkʰ]

[mɑɾtʰú iɾɑvúŋkʰ]


ゾーニング

[d͡zo̞ːɲ̟ĩŋɡɯ̟]


exonio

la-verb

exoniō (present infinitive exoniāre, perfect active exoniāvī, supine exoniātum); first conjugation

exoniō (canonical)
exoniāre (infinitive present)
exoniāvī (active perfect)
exoniātum (supine)
exoniō (active first-person indicative present singular)
exoniās (active indicative present second-person singular)
exoniat (active indicative present singular third-person)
exoniāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
exoniātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
exoniant (active indicative plural present third-person)
exoniābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
exoniābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
exoniābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
exoniābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
exoniābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
exoniābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
exoniābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
exoniābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
exoniābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
exoniābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
exoniābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
exoniābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
exoniāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
exoniāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
exoniāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
exoniāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
exoniāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
exoniāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
exoniāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
exoniāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
exoniāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
exoniāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
exoniāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
exoniāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
exoniāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
exoniāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
exoniāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
exoniāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
exoniāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
exoniāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
exoniāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
exonior (first-person indicative passive present singular)
exoniāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
exoniāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
exoniātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
exoniāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
exoniāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
exoniantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
exoniābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
exoniābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
exoniābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
exoniābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
exoniābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
exoniābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
exoniābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
exoniābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
exoniāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
exoniābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
exoniābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
exoniābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
exoniābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
exoniābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
exoniem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
exoniēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
exoniet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
exoniēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
exoniētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
exonient (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
exoniārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
exoniārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
exoniāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
exoniārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
exoniārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
exoniārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
exoniāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
exoniāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
exoniāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
exoniāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
exoniāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
exoniāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
exoniāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
exoniāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
exoniāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
exoniāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
exoniāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
exoniāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
exonier (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
exoniēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
exoniēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
exoniētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
exoniēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
exoniēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
exonientur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
exoniārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
exoniārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
exoniārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
exoniārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
exoniārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
exoniārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
exoniārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
exoniā (active imperative present second-person singular)
exoniāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
exoniātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
exoniātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
exoniātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
exoniantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
exoniāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
exoniāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
exoniātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
exoniātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
exoniantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
exoniāre (active infinitive present)
exoniārī (infinitive passive present)
exoniāns (active participle present)
exoniātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
exoniātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
exoniātūrus (active future participle)
exoniandus (future participle passive)
exoniāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
exoniātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
exoniātus (participle passive perfect)
exoniātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
exoniātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
exoniandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
exoniandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
exoniandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
exoniandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
exoniātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
exoniātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)
essoniō (alternative)

From ex- + sonium + -ō, from Proto-West Germanic *sunnju (“care, need”). The spelling may reflect conflation with onus (“burden”).

bor

to accept an excuse; to prorogue a court


natural life sentence

en-noun

natural life sentence (plural natural life sentences)

Justice Kennedy's opinion toyed with the notion that for adolescents, a natural life sentence is on the same proportionality plane as a death sentence.

2016, Peter Hodgkinson, The International Library of Essays on Capital Punishment, volume 1, Routledge, →ISBN:

(law) A life sentence without the possibility of parole, commutation, etc.


αρχιδικαστής

head

αρχιδικαστές

αρχιδικαστίνα

αρχιδικαστής • (archidikastís) m or f (plural αρχιδικαστές, feminine αρχιδικαστίνα)

el-noun

αρχιδικαστές

αρχιδικαστίνα

archidikastís (romanization)
αρχιδικαστές (plural)
αρχιδικαστίνα (feminine)
αρχιδικαστής (nominative singular)
αρχιδικαστές (nominative plural)
αρχιδικαστή (genitive singular)
αρχιδικαστών (genitive plural)
αρχιδικαστή (accusative singular)
αρχιδικαστές (accusative plural)
αρχιδικαστή (singular vocative)
αρχιδικαστές (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

αρχιδικαστής

αρχιδικαστές

αρχιδικαστών

αρχιδικαστές

αρχιδικαστές


αρχιδικαστίνα

head

αρχιδικαστίνες

αρχιδικαστής

αρχιδικαστίνα • (archidikastína) f (plural αρχιδικαστίνες, masculine αρχιδικαστής)

el-noun

αρχιδικαστίνες

αρχιδικαστής

archidikastína (romanization)
αρχιδικαστίνες (plural)
αρχιδικαστής (masculine)
αρχιδικαστίνα (nominative singular)
αρχιδικαστίνες (nominative plural)
αρχιδικαστίνας (genitive singular)
αρχιδικαστίνων (genitive plural)
αρχιδικαστίνα (accusative singular)
αρχιδικαστίνες (accusative plural)
αρχιδικαστίνα (singular vocative)
αρχιδικαστίνες (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

αρχιδικαστίνα

αρχιδικαστίνες

αρχιδικαστίνας

αρχιδικαστίνων

αρχιδικαστίνα

αρχιδικαστίνες

αρχιδικαστίνα

αρχιδικαστίνες


інстанція

uk-noun

інста́нція<>

інста́нція • (instáncija) f inan (genitive інста́нції, nominative plural інста́нції, genitive plural інста́нцій)

інста́нція (canonical)
instáncija (romanization)
інста́нції (genitive)
інста́нції (nominative plural)
інста́нцій (genitive plural)
інста́нція (nominative singular)
інста́нції (nominative plural)
інста́нції (genitive singular)
інста́нцій (genitive plural)
інста́нції (dative singular)
інста́нціям (dative plural)
інста́нцію (accusative singular)
інста́нції (accusative plural)
інста́нцією (instrumental singular)
інста́нціями (instrumental plural)
інста́нції (locative singular)
інста́нціях (locative plural)
інста́нціє (singular vocative)
інста́нції (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

інста́нція<>

uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич

Borrowed from Polish instancja, from Latin īnstantia. Compare Russian инста́нция (instáncija), Belarusian інста́нцыя (instáncyja).

суд пе́ршої інста́нції

(law) instance (level in a judicial hierarchy)


vluchtmisdrijf

nl-noun

vluchtmisdrijf n (plural vluchtmisdrijven)

From vlucht + misdrijf. Compare French délit de fuite.

(law, Belgium) hit and run (the crime of causing an accident, as with a motor vehicle, and leaving without acknowledging responsibility)


mocodawca

pl-noun

mocodawca m pers (female equivalent mocodawczyni)

mocodawczyni (feminine)
mocodawca (nominative singular)
mocodawcy (nominative plural)
mocodawce (derogatory nominative plural)
mocodawcy (genitive singular)
mocodawców (genitive plural)
mocodawcy (dative singular)
mocodawcom (dative plural)
mocodawcę (accusative singular)
mocodawców (accusative plural)
mocodawcą (instrumental singular)
mocodawcami (instrumental plural)
mocodawcy (locative singular)
mocodawcach (locative plural)
mocodawco (singular vocative)
mocodawcy (plural vocative)


de previo y especial pronunciamiento

es-adj

de previo y especial pronunciamiento (invariable)


SOIA

Security of Information Act
w:Security of Information Act

(Canadian politics, law) Initialism of Security of Information Act.


adwokactwo

adwokactwo (nominative singular)
adwokactwa (genitive singular)
adwokactwu (dative singular)
adwokactwo (accusative singular)
adwokactwem (instrumental singular)
adwokactwie (locative singular)
adwokactwo (singular vocative)

From adwokat + -stwo. First attested in 1807. Compare Kashubian adwòkactwò and Slovincian awkoctwô.

ref

Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “adwokactwo”, in Słownik języka polskiego

(law) attorneyship, lawyership (title, function, or position given to a lawyer)


wyadwokatować

pl-verb

wyadwokatować pf (imperfective adwokatować)

adwokatować (imperfective)
wyadwokatować (infinitive)
wyadwokatuję (future singular)
wyadwokatujemy (future plural)
wyadwokatujesz (future singular)
wyadwokatujecie (future plural)
wyadwokatuje (future singular third-person)
wyadwokatują (future plural third-person)
wyadwokatuje się (future impersonal)
wyadwokatowałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m wyadwokatował (masculine past singular)
wyadwokatowałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m wyadwokatowała (feminine past singular)
wyadwokatowałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m wyadwokatowało (neuter past singular)
wyadwokatowaliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy wyadwokatowali (past plural virile)
wyadwokatowałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy wyadwokatowały (nonvirile past plural)
wyadwokatowałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś wyadwokatował (masculine past singular)
wyadwokatowałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś wyadwokatowała (feminine past singular)
wyadwokatowałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś wyadwokatowało (neuter past singular)
wyadwokatowaliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście wyadwokatowali (past plural virile)
wyadwokatowałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście wyadwokatowały (nonvirile past plural)
wyadwokatował (masculine past singular third-person)
wyadwokatowała (feminine past singular third-person)
wyadwokatowało (neuter past singular third-person)
wyadwokatowali (past plural third-person virile)
wyadwokatowały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
wyadwokatowano (impersonal past)
wyadwokatowałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym wyadwokatował (conditional masculine singular)
wyadwokatowałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym wyadwokatowała (conditional feminine singular)
wyadwokatowałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym wyadwokatowało (conditional neuter singular)
wyadwokatowalibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy wyadwokatowali (conditional plural virile)
wyadwokatowałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy wyadwokatowały (conditional nonvirile plural)
wyadwokatowałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś wyadwokatował (conditional masculine singular)
wyadwokatowałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś wyadwokatowała (conditional feminine singular)
wyadwokatowałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś wyadwokatowało (conditional neuter singular)
wyadwokatowalibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście wyadwokatowali (conditional plural virile)
wyadwokatowałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście wyadwokatowały (conditional nonvirile plural)
wyadwokatowałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by wyadwokatował (conditional masculine singular third-person)
wyadwokatowałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by wyadwokatowała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
wyadwokatowałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by wyadwokatowało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
wyadwokatowaliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by wyadwokatowali (conditional plural third-person virile)
wyadwokatowałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by wyadwokatowały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
wyadwokatowano by (conditional impersonal)
niech wyadwokatuję (imperative singular)
wyadwokatujmy (imperative plural)
wyadwokatuj (imperative singular)
wyadwokatujcie (imperative plural)
niech wyadwokatuje (imperative singular third-person)
niech wyadwokatują (imperative plural third-person)
wyadwokatowany (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
wyadwokatowana (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
wyadwokatowane (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
wyadwokatowani (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
wyadwokatowane (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
wyadwokatowawszy (adverbial anterior participle)
wyadwokatowanie (noun-from-verb)

From wy- + adwokatować. First attested in 1850.

[…] będzie chciał wyadwokatować zbrodnię […]

1850, Czas, volume 3, number 31, page 5:

[…] któremu widocznie chodziło przedewszystkiem o to, ażeby wyadwokatować dla wojska uwolnienie od manewrów, […]

1892, Gazeta Narodowa, volume 31, number 189, page 1:

Who clearly had in mind above all else defending the release from manoeuvres for the military […]

Bardzo go ta książka poruszyła i to on wyadwokatował jej wydanie u Denoëla.

2007, Włodzimierz Bolecki, Inny świat Gustawa Herlinga-Grudzińskiego, →ISBN, page 258:

He was very moved by this book and so he advocated its publishing with Denoël.

(transitive, law) to defend; to lawyer, to advocate


kalıt

head

kalıt (definite accusative kalıtyı, plural kalıtlar)

kalıtyı (accusative definite)
kalıtlar (plural)
kalıt (nominative singular)
kalıtlar (nominative plural)
kalıtı (accusative definite singular)
kalıtları (accusative definite plural)
kalıta (dative singular)
kalıtlara (dative plural)
kalıtta (locative singular)
kalıtlarda (locative plural)
kalıttan (ablative singular)
kalıtlardan (ablative plural)
kalıtın (genitive singular)
kalıtların (genitive plural)
kalıtım (first-person nominative singular)
kalıtlarım (first-person nominative singular)
kalıtın (nominative second-person singular)
kalıtların (nominative second-person singular)
kalıtı (nominative singular third-person)
kalıtları (nominative singular third-person)
kalıtımız (first-person nominative plural)
kalıtlarımız (first-person nominative plural)
kalıtınız (nominative plural second-person)
kalıtlarınız (nominative plural second-person)
kalıtları (nominative plural third-person)
kalıtımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
kalıtlarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
kalıtını (accusative definite second-person singular)
kalıtlarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
kalıtını (accusative definite singular third-person)
kalıtlarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
kalıtımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
kalıtlarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
kalıtınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
kalıtlarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
kalıtlarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
kalıtıma (dative first-person singular)
kalıtlarıma (dative first-person singular)
kalıtına (dative second-person singular)
kalıtlarına (dative second-person singular)
kalıtına (dative singular third-person)
kalıtlarına (dative singular third-person)
kalıtımıza (dative first-person plural)
kalıtlarımıza (dative first-person plural)
kalıtınıza (dative plural second-person)
kalıtlarınıza (dative plural second-person)
kalıtlarına (dative plural third-person)
kalıtımda (first-person locative singular)
kalıtlarımda (first-person locative singular)
kalıtında (locative second-person singular)
kalıtlarında (locative second-person singular)
kalıtında (locative singular third-person)
kalıtlarında (locative singular third-person)
kalıtımızda (first-person locative plural)
kalıtlarımızda (first-person locative plural)
kalıtınızda (locative plural second-person)
kalıtlarınızda (locative plural second-person)
kalıtlarında (locative plural third-person)
kalıtımdan (ablative first-person singular)
kalıtlarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
kalıtından (ablative second-person singular)
kalıtlarından (ablative second-person singular)
kalıtından (ablative singular third-person)
kalıtlarından (ablative singular third-person)
kalıtımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
kalıtlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
kalıtınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
kalıtlarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
kalıtlarından (ablative plural third-person)
kalıtımın (first-person genitive singular)
kalıtlarımın (first-person genitive singular)
kalıtının (genitive second-person singular)
kalıtlarının (genitive second-person singular)
kalıtının (genitive singular third-person)
kalıtlarının (genitive singular third-person)
kalıtımızın (first-person genitive plural)
kalıtlarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
kalıtınızın (genitive plural second-person)
kalıtlarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
kalıtlarının (genitive plural third-person)

From kal- (“to stay”) + -ıt, from Proto-Turkic *kiāl- (“to stay behind, remain”).


panukalang-batas

tl-noun

panukalang-batás (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈᜓᜃᜎᜅ᜔ᜊᜆᜐ᜔)

panukalang-batás (canonical)
ᜉᜈᜓᜃᜎᜅ᜔ᜊᜆᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)
panukalang batas (alternative)

From panukala + batas, a calque of Spanish proyecto de ley.


reglamentacja

reglamentacja (nominative singular)
reglamentacje (nominative plural)
reglamentacji (genitive singular)
reglamentacji (genitive plural)
reglamentacyj (archaic genitive plural)
reglamentacji (dative singular)
reglamentacjom (dative plural)
reglamentację (accusative singular)
reglamentacje (accusative plural)
reglamentacją (instrumental singular)
reglamentacjami (instrumental plural)
reglamentacji (locative singular)
reglamentacjach (locative plural)
reglamentacjo (singular vocative)
reglamentacje (plural vocative)

(law) regulation (law or administrative rule, issued by an organization, used to guide or prescribe the conduct of members of that organization)


société à responsabilité limitée

fr-noun

société à responsabilité limitée f (plural sociétés à responsabilité limitée)

sociétés à responsabilité limitée (plural)
SARL (alternative abbreviation)
S.à.r.l. (alternative abbreviation)
sarl (alternative abbreviation)
srl (alternative abbreviation)

/sɔ.sje.te a ʁɛs.pɔ̃.sa.bi.li.te li.mi.te/

limited liability company
limited liability company

(law) limited liability company (US), limited company (UK)


kewajiban

(law) a legal agreement stipulating a specified action or forbearance by a party to the agreement; the document containing such agreement


معاہدہ

ur-noun

مُعَاہِدَہ • (mu'āhida) m (Hindi spelling मुआहिदा)

مُعَاہِدَہ (canonical)
mu'āhida (romanization)
मुआहिदा (Hindi)
مُعاہَدَہ (direct singular)
مُعاہَدے (direct plural)
مُعاہَدے (oblique singular)
مُعاہَدوں (oblique plural)
مُعاہَدے (singular vocative)
مُعاہَدو (plural vocative)

→ Phalura: muaahidá

/mʊ.ʔɑː.ɦɪ.d̪ɑ(ː)/

[mʊɑ̯ː.ɦɪ.d̪ɑː]

(law) the matter which is may be legally enforceable


istiqraz

az-noun

istiqraz (definite accusative istiqrazı, plural istiqrazlar)

istiqrazı (accusative definite)
istiqrazlar (plural)
istiqraz (nominative singular)
istiqrazlar (nominative plural)
istiqrazı (accusative definite singular)
istiqrazları (accusative definite plural)
istiqraza (dative singular)
istiqrazlara (dative plural)
istiqrazda (locative singular)
istiqrazlarda (locative plural)
istiqrazdan (ablative singular)
istiqrazlardan (ablative plural)
istiqrazın (definite genitive singular)
istiqrazların (definite genitive plural)
istiqrazım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
istiqrazlarım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
istiqrazın (nominative possessive second-person singular)
istiqrazların (nominative possessive second-person singular)
istiqrazı (nominative possessive singular third-person)
istiqrazları (nominative possessive singular third-person)
istiqrazımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
istiqrazlarımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
istiqrazınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
istiqrazlarınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
istiqrazı (nominative plural possessive third-person)
istiqrazları (nominative plural possessive third-person)
istiqrazımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
istiqrazlarımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
istiqrazını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
istiqrazlarını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
istiqrazını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
istiqrazlarını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
istiqrazımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
istiqrazlarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
istiqrazınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
istiqrazlarınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
istiqrazını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
istiqrazlarını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
istiqrazıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
istiqrazlarıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
istiqrazına (dative possessive second-person singular)
istiqrazlarına (dative possessive second-person singular)
istiqrazına (dative possessive singular third-person)
istiqrazlarına (dative possessive singular third-person)
istiqrazımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
istiqrazlarımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
istiqrazınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
istiqrazlarınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
istiqrazına (dative plural possessive third-person)
istiqrazlarına (dative plural possessive third-person)
istiqrazımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
istiqrazlarımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
istiqrazında (locative possessive second-person singular)
istiqrazlarında (locative possessive second-person singular)
istiqrazında (locative possessive singular third-person)
istiqrazlarında (locative possessive singular third-person)
istiqrazımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
istiqrazlarımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
istiqrazınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
istiqrazlarınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
istiqrazında (locative plural possessive third-person)
istiqrazlarında (locative plural possessive third-person)
istiqrazımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
istiqrazlarımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
istiqrazından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
istiqrazlarından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
istiqrazından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
istiqrazlarından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
istiqrazımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
istiqrazlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
istiqrazınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
istiqrazlarınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
istiqrazından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
istiqrazlarından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
istiqrazımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
istiqrazlarımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
istiqrazının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
istiqrazlarının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
istiqrazının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
istiqrazlarının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
istiqrazımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
istiqrazlarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
istiqrazınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
istiqrazlarınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
istiqrazının (genitive plural possessive third-person)
istiqrazlarının (genitive plural possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Arabic اِسْتِقْرَاض (istiqrāḍ).

bor+

اِسْتِقْرَاض


omisión del deber de socorro

es-noun

omisión del deber de socorro f (plural omisiones del deber de socorro)


aceptación de la herencia

aceptación de la herencia f (plural aceptaciones de la herencia)


podnajemca

pl-noun

podnajemca m pers (female equivalent podnajemczyni)

podnajemczyni (feminine)
podnajemca (nominative singular)
podnajemcy (nominative plural)
podnajemce (derogatory nominative plural)
podnajemcy (genitive singular)
podnajemców (genitive plural)
podnajemcy (dative singular)
podnajemcom (dative plural)
podnajemcę (accusative singular)
podnajemców (accusative plural)
podnajemcą (instrumental singular)
podnajemcami (instrumental plural)
podnajemcy (locative singular)
podnajemcach (locative plural)
podnajemco (singular vocative)
podnajemcy (plural vocative)

From podnająć + -ca. Calque of German Untermieter. First attested in 1862.

ref

Niemiecko-polski słownik wyrazów prawniczych i administracyjnych (in Polish), 1862, page 10

podnajemca lokali mieszkalnej

podnajemca mieszkania

prawa podnajemcy

§1101. Na zabezpieczenie czynszu z najmu lub dzierzawy, puszczający w najem mieszkanie ma prawo zastawu na sprzętach i ruchomościach do mieszkania wnesionych najemcy lub podnajemcy własnych lub przez trzeciego im powierzonych (§ 367), a w czasie wyniesienia skargi tamże znajdujących się.

1875, Powszechna księga ustaw cywilnych dla wszystkich krajów dziedzicznych niemieckich Monarchji austryjackiej : z późniejszemi odnośnemi ustawami i rozporządzeniami, page 473:

§1101. To secure the rent from the lease or tenancy, the landlord has the right to pledge on the equipment and movables brought to the apartment by the tenant or the subtenant own or entrusted to them by a third party (§ 367), and located there at the time the complaint is brought.

Jeżeli najem jest rzeczywisty, podnajemca nie ma środka , by przeciw egzekucyi wystąpić , najemca jest bowiem ustawowym zastępcą podnajemcy i do działania uprawnionym , wyrok przeciw niemu zapadły jest skuteczny i przeciw podnajemcy.

1907, Maurycy Allerhand, Podste̜p w procesie napisał Dr. M. Allerhand, Druk. Ludowa, page 175:

If the lease is real, the subtenant has no means to oppose enforcement, because the tenant is a statutory representative of the subtenant and authorized to act, the sentence passed against him is effective and against the sub-tenant.

Zagęszczenie było bowiem często wynikiem nierozważnego powiększania rodziny lub przyjmowania podnajemców.

1971, Jakub Chojnacki, “Wyniki polityki rozdziału mieszkań w Płocku w latach 1961-1970”, in Notatki Płockie. Kwartalnik Towarzystwa Naukowego Płockiego, volume 16, numbers 4, 63, Towarzystwo Naukowe Płockie, →ISSN:

The overcrowding was often the result of imprudent family enlargement or taking in subtenants.

Nowością będzie to, że poszerzony zostanie krąg osób uprawnionych do otrzymywania dodatku o osoby, które są podnajemcami i posiadają umowę cywilno-prawną bez względu na rodzaj płaconego czynszu.

What is new will be the fact that the circle of persons entitled to receive the allowance will be extended to include persons who are subtenants and have a civil law contract, regardless of the type of rent paid.

W rzeczywistości wyglądało to tak że rachunków nie opłacił i na dodatek
wprowadził podnajemcę o czym koleżanka dowiedziała się niedawno i opozbyła
się chłopa.

2001 July 18, marcin, “wynajem mieszkania”, in pl.soc.prawo (Usenet):

In fact, it looked like that he did not pay the bills and, in addition
introduced a subtenant, which my friend found out about recently, and got rid of
the guy.

(property law) subtenant (a tenant of a sublease)


preskrypcja

preskrypcja (nominative singular)
preskrypcje (nominative plural)
preskrypcji (genitive singular)
preskrypcji (genitive plural)
preskrypcyj (archaic genitive plural)
preskrypcji (dative singular)
preskrypcjom (dative plural)
preskrypcję (accusative singular)
preskrypcje (accusative plural)
preskrypcją (instrumental singular)
preskrypcjami (instrumental plural)
preskrypcji (locative singular)
preskrypcjach (locative plural)
preskrypcjo (singular vocative)
preskrypcje (plural vocative)
preskrypcyja (alternative Middle Polish)
preskrypcya (alternative)

statue of limitations
statue of limitations


proposición de ley

es-noun

proposición de ley f (plural proposiciones de ley)


podnajemczy

pl-adj

podnajemczy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

podnajemczy (masculine nominative singular)
podnajemcza (feminine nominative singular)
podnajemcze (neuter nominative singular)
podnajemczy (nominative plural virile)
podnajemcze (nominative plural)
podnajemczego (genitive masculine singular)
podnajemczej (feminine genitive singular)
podnajemczego (genitive neuter singular)
podnajemczych (genitive plural)
podnajemczych (genitive plural virile)
podnajemczemu (dative masculine singular)
podnajemczej (dative feminine singular)
podnajemczemu (dative neuter singular)
podnajemczym (dative plural)
podnajemczym (dative plural virile)
podnajemczego (accusative animate masculine singular)
podnajemczy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
podnajemczą (accusative feminine singular)
podnajemcze (accusative neuter singular)
podnajemczych (accusative plural virile)
podnajemcze (accusative plural)
podnajemczym (instrumental masculine singular)
podnajemczą (feminine instrumental singular)
podnajemczym (instrumental neuter singular)
podnajemczymi (instrumental plural)
podnajemczymi (instrumental plural virile)
podnajemczym (locative masculine singular)
podnajemczej (feminine locative singular)
podnajemczym (locative neuter singular)
podnajemczych (locative plural)
podnajemczych (locative plural virile)

From podnajemca + -y. First attested in 1908.

ref

Józef Gutowski (1908) Praktyczny poradnik dla właścicieli realności w miastach obejmujący wszystkie możliwe i niezbędne pouczenia oraz wskazówki, potrzebne do przezornej i rozumnej administracyi swojego majątku (in Polish), pages 38-39

Jeżeli w razie wynajęcia okrętu w całości lub odpowiedniej części lub dokładnie oznaczonego pomieszczenia okrętu najemca co do towarów tobołkowych pozawierał kontrakty podnajemcze, natenczas stanowią nadal o prawach i powinnościach pierwotnego wynajemncy przepisy zawarte w §§594 do 602.

1912, Niemiecki kodeks handlowy z dnia 10 maja 1897, z uwzględnieniem ustaw uzupełniających, page 166:

If, in the case of renting the ship in whole or in part, or in a precisely marked room of the ship, the lessee entered into sublease contracts with regard to bundled goods, then the provisions of §§ 594 to 602 still govern the rights and obligations of the original lessee.

W niemieckiej dzielnicy mieszkaniowej zabrania się zawierania umów podnajemczych pomiędzy lokatorami Polakami i sublokatorami niemcami, jak również pomiędzy lokatorami NIemcami i sublokatorami Polakami.

1942 July 14, Nowy Kurier Warszawski, volume 4, number 164, page 2:

In a German residential district, it is forbidden to conclude sublease agreements between Polish tenants and German subtenants, as well as between German tenants and Polish subtenants.

Na skutek licznych zaptyań w sprawie podnajmowania mieszkań w niemieckiej dzielnicy mieszkaniowej, przypominamy zarządzenie Starosty Miejskiego w Warszawie z dnia 26 czerwca 1942 r.. na podstawie któego zawieranie umów podnajemczych w niemieckiej dzielnicy mieszkaniowej pomiędzy lokatorami Polakami i subloktaorami Niemcami, jak również między lokatorami Niemcami i sublokatorami Polakami, zostało zabronione.

1942 July 27, Nowy Kurier Warszawski, volume 4, number 175, page 3:

As a result of numerous inquiries regarding the subletting of apartments in a German residential district, we would like to remind you of the ordinance of the City Starost in Warsaw of June 26, 1942, on the basis of which the conclusion of sublease contracts in a German residential district between Polish tenants and German subtenants, as well as between German tenants and Polish lodgers, has been prohibited.

I ją zostawił w swoim podnajemczym pokoju, a sam leci do gadania do Romana.

1973, Miron Białoszewski, Donosy rzeczywistości, PIW:

And he left her in his subtenant room, and he goes to talk to Roman.

(relational, property law) sublease, subtenant's


podnajem

podnajem (nominative singular)
podnajemu (genitive singular)
podnajemowi (dative singular)
podnajem (accusative singular)
podnajemem (instrumental singular)
podnajemie (locative singular)
podnajemie (singular vocative)

Deverbal from podnająć. Calque of German Untermiete. First attested in 1851.

Jan Wincenty Bandtkie (1851) Prawo prywatne polskie napisane i wykładane przed rokiem 1830 w b. Warszawskim Aleksandryjskim Uniwersytecie (in Polish), page 409

podnajem lokalu

podnajem mieszkania

podnajem powierzchni

umowa podnajmu

możliwość podnajmu

(property law) sublease (a lease sublet by a tenant or lessee to a subtenant)