fart

head

fart c (singular definite farten, plural indefinite farter)

farten (definite singular)
farter (indefinite plural)
fart (indefinite nominative singular)
farten (definite nominative singular)
farter (indefinite nominative plural)
farterne (definite nominative plural)
farts (genitive indefinite singular)
fartens (definite genitive singular)
farters (genitive indefinite plural)
farternes (definite genitive plural)

From Middle Low German vart, cognate with Dutch vaart, German Fahrt, Old Norse ferð. Doublet of færd (“journey”).

Der er en stigning i antallet af farter mellem Asien og Europa.

There is an increase in the number of trades between Asia and Europe.

At være på farten.


boom

Borrowed from Dutch boom (“tree; pole”). Doublet of beam.

(sailing) A spar extending the foot of a sail; a spar rigged outboard from a ship's side to which boats are secured in harbour.


car

→ French: car

→ Russian: кар (kar)

⇒ Sanskrit: कारयान (kārayāna)

→ Japanese: カー (kā)

→ Hindi: कार (kār)

→ Urdu: کار (kār)

Inherited from Middle English carre, borrowed from Anglo-Norman carre, from Old Northern French (compare Old French char), from Latin carrus (“two-wheeled baggage wagon”), from Gaulish *karros, from Proto-Celtic *karros (“wagon”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós (“vehicle”). Doublet of horse.

der

On boats 25 feet or more, it is best to mount a mast car and track on the front of the mast so you can adjust the height of the pole above the deck

1995, Ken Textor, The New Book of Sail Trim, →ISBN, page 201:

(sailing) A sliding fitting that runs along a track.


weather

From Middle English weder, wedir, from Old English weder, from Proto-West Germanic *wedr, from Proto-Germanic *wedrą, from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰrom (=*we-dʰrom), from *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”).
Cognates
Cognate with Saterland Frisian Weeder, West Frisian waar, Dutch weer, Low German Weder, German Wetter, Danish vejr, Swedish väder, Norwegian Bokmål vær, Norwegian Nynorsk vêr, Icelandic veður; also more distantly related to Russian вёдро (vjódro, “fair weather”) and perhaps Albanian vrëndë (“light rain”).
Other cognates include Sanskrit निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “blown or put out, extinguished”).

cog

weather side, weather helm

Let me make a clean breast of it here, and frankly admit that I kept but sorry guard. With the problem of the universe revolving in me, how could I—being left completely to myself at such a thought-engendering altitude—how could I but lightly hold my obligations to observe all whale-ships’ standing orders, “Keep your weather eye open, and sing out every time.”

1851 November 14, Herman Melville, chapter 35, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 174:

(sailing, geology) Facing towards the flow of a fluid, usually air.


blade

From Middle English blade, blad, from Old English blæd (“leaf”), from Proto-West Germanic *blad, from Proto-Germanic *bladą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰl̥h₃-o-to-m, from *bʰleh₃- (“to thrive, bloom”).
See also West Frisian bled, Dutch blad, German Blatt, Danish blad, Irish bláth (“flower”), Welsh blodyn (“flower”), Tocharian A pält, Tocharian B pilta (“leaf”), Albanian fletë (“leaf”). Similar usage in German Sägeblatt (“saw blade”, literally “saw leaf”). Doublet of blat. More at blow.

teh

typically sharp-edged working end of a knife or other cutting tool

(sailing) The rudder, daggerboard, or centerboard of a vessel.


pik

pik (nominative singular)
piki (nominative plural)
pika (genitive singular)
pików (genitive plural)
pikowi (dative singular)
pikom (dative plural)
pik (accusative singular)
piki (accusative plural)
pikiem (instrumental singular)
pikami (instrumental plural)
piku (locative singular)
pikach (locative plural)
piku (singular vocative)
piki (plural vocative)

(sailing) peak (the upper aftermost corner of a fore-and-aft sail)


fireball

/ˈfaɪəɹˌbɔl/

Chelyabinsk meteor
Nevada Test Site
Operation Upshot–Knothole

The noun is derived from fire (noun) + ball (noun). The adjective and verb are derived from the noun.

tulipallo

bag or ball filled with combustible material; (heraldry) charge depicting a disc-shaped bombshell

(sailing) A class of sailing dinghy with a single trapeze and a symmetrical spinnaker, sailed by a crew of two.


baba

pl-noun

baba f (diminutive babka or babcia, augmentative babsko or babisko)

babka (diminutive)
babcia (diminutive)
babsko (augmentative)
babisko (augmentative)
baba (nominative singular)
baby (nominative plural)
baby (genitive singular)
bab (genitive plural)
babie (dative singular)
babom (dative plural)
babę (accusative singular)
baby (accusative plural)
babą (instrumental singular)
babami (instrumental plural)
babie (locative singular)
babach (locative plural)
babo (singular vocative)
baby (plural vocative)

nie miała baba kłopotu, kupiła sobie prosię

(obsolete, sailing) knot on a mast twist that raftsmen can't undo


jenny

jenny (nominative singular)
jennyt (nominative plural)
jenny (accusative nominative singular)
jennyt (accusative nominative plural)
jennyn (accusative genitive singular)
jennyt (accusative genitive plural)
jennyn (genitive singular)
jennyjen (genitive plural)
jennyä (partitive singular)
jennyjä (partitive plural)
jennyssä (inessive singular)
jennyissä (inessive plural)
jennystä (elative singular)
jennyistä (elative plural)
jennyyn (illative singular)
jennyihin (illative plural)
jennyllä (adessive singular)
jennyillä (adessive plural)
jennyltä (ablative singular)
jennyiltä (ablative plural)
jennylle (allative singular)
jennyille (allative plural)
jennynä (essive singular)
jennyinä (essive plural)
jennyksi (singular translative)
jennyiksi (plural translative)
jennyttä (abessive singular)
jennyittä (abessive plural)
jennyin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
jennyni (nominative singular)
jennyni (nominative plural)
jennyni (accusative nominative singular)
jennyni (accusative nominative plural)
jennyni (accusative genitive singular)
jennyni (accusative genitive plural)
jennyni (genitive singular)
jennyjeni (genitive plural)
jennyäni (partitive singular)
jennyjäni (partitive plural)
jennyssäni (inessive singular)
jennyissäni (inessive plural)
jennystäni (elative singular)
jennyistäni (elative plural)
jennyyni (illative singular)
jennyihini (illative plural)
jennylläni (adessive singular)
jennyilläni (adessive plural)
jennyltäni (ablative singular)
jennyiltäni (ablative plural)
jennylleni (allative singular)
jennyilleni (allative plural)
jennynäni (essive singular)
jennyinäni (essive plural)
jennykseni (singular translative)
jennyikseni (plural translative)
jennyttäni (abessive singular)
jennyittäni (abessive plural)
jennyineni (comitative plural)
jennysi (nominative singular)
jennysi (nominative plural)
jennysi (accusative nominative singular)
jennysi (accusative nominative plural)
jennysi (accusative genitive singular)
jennysi (accusative genitive plural)
jennysi (genitive singular)
jennyjesi (genitive plural)
jennyäsi (partitive singular)
jennyjäsi (partitive plural)
jennyssäsi (inessive singular)
jennyissäsi (inessive plural)
jennystäsi (elative singular)
jennyistäsi (elative plural)
jennyysi (illative singular)
jennyihisi (illative plural)
jennylläsi (adessive singular)
jennyilläsi (adessive plural)
jennyltäsi (ablative singular)
jennyiltäsi (ablative plural)
jennyllesi (allative singular)
jennyillesi (allative plural)
jennynäsi (essive singular)
jennyinäsi (essive plural)
jennyksesi (singular translative)
jennyiksesi (plural translative)
jennyttäsi (abessive singular)
jennyittäsi (abessive plural)
jennyinesi (comitative plural)
jennymme (nominative singular)
jennymme (nominative plural)
jennymme (accusative nominative singular)
jennymme (accusative nominative plural)
jennymme (accusative genitive singular)
jennymme (accusative genitive plural)
jennymme (genitive singular)
jennyjemme (genitive plural)
jennyämme (partitive singular)
jennyjämme (partitive plural)
jennyssämme (inessive singular)
jennyissämme (inessive plural)
jennystämme (elative singular)
jennyistämme (elative plural)
jennyymme (illative singular)
jennyihimme (illative plural)
jennyllämme (adessive singular)
jennyillämme (adessive plural)
jennyltämme (ablative singular)
jennyiltämme (ablative plural)
jennyllemme (allative singular)
jennyillemme (allative plural)
jennynämme (essive singular)
jennyinämme (essive plural)
jennyksemme (singular translative)
jennyiksemme (plural translative)
jennyttämme (abessive singular)
jennyittämme (abessive plural)
jennyinemme (comitative plural)
jennynne (nominative singular)
jennynne (nominative plural)
jennynne (accusative nominative singular)
jennynne (accusative nominative plural)
jennynne (accusative genitive singular)
jennynne (accusative genitive plural)
jennynne (genitive singular)
jennyjenne (genitive plural)
jennyänne (partitive singular)
jennyjänne (partitive plural)
jennyssänne (inessive singular)
jennyissänne (inessive plural)
jennystänne (elative singular)
jennyistänne (elative plural)
jennyynne (illative singular)
jennyihinne (illative plural)
jennyllänne (adessive singular)
jennyillänne (adessive plural)
jennyltänne (ablative singular)
jennyiltänne (ablative plural)
jennyllenne (allative singular)
jennyillenne (allative plural)
jennynänne (essive singular)
jennyinänne (essive plural)
jennyksenne (singular translative)
jennyiksenne (plural translative)
jennyttänne (abessive singular)
jennyittänne (abessive plural)
jennyinenne (comitative plural)
jennynsä (nominative singular)
jennynsä (nominative plural)
jennynsä (accusative nominative singular)
jennynsä (accusative nominative plural)
jennynsä (accusative genitive singular)
jennynsä (accusative genitive plural)
jennynsä (genitive singular)
jennyjensä (genitive plural)
jennyään (partitive singular)
jennyänsä (partitive singular)
jennyjään (partitive plural)
jennyjänsä (partitive plural)
jennyssään (inessive singular)
jennyssänsä (inessive singular)
jennyissään (inessive plural)
jennyissänsä (inessive plural)
jennystään (elative singular)
jennystänsä (elative singular)
jennyistään (elative plural)
jennyistänsä (elative plural)
jennyynsä (illative singular)
jennyihinsä (illative plural)
jennyllään (adessive singular)
jennyllänsä (adessive singular)
jennyillään (adessive plural)
jennyillänsä (adessive plural)
jennyltään (ablative singular)
jennyltänsä (ablative singular)
jennyiltään (ablative plural)
jennyiltänsä (ablative plural)
jennylleen (allative singular)
jennyllensä (allative singular)
jennyilleen (allative plural)
jennyillensä (allative plural)
jennynään (essive singular)
jennynänsä (essive singular)
jennyinään (essive plural)
jennyinänsä (essive plural)
jennykseen (singular translative)
jennyksensä (singular translative)
jennyikseen (plural translative)
jennyiksensä (plural translative)
jennyttään (abessive singular)
jennyttänsä (abessive singular)
jennyittään (abessive plural)
jennyittänsä (abessive plural)
jennyineen (comitative plural)
jennyinensä (comitative plural)

From genua by association with the given name.


mule

→ Hawaiian: miula

→ Irish: miúil

→ Maori: miūru

From Middle English mule, from Anglo-Norman mule and Old English mūl, both from Latin mūlus, from Proto-Indo-European *mukslós. Compare Late Latin muscellus (“young he-mule”), Old East Slavic мъшкъ (mŭškŭ, “mule”), Ancient Greek (Phocian) μυχλός (mukhlós, “he-ass”), and German Maul Maultier, Maulesel (through Latin).

In heavier seas where a boat must sail a course dictated by waves, or where wave action makes power more important than pointing, the mule will prove the faster sail.

(sailing) A kind of triangular sail for a yacht.


bom

bom (nominative singular)
bomy (nominative plural)
bomu (genitive singular)
bomów (genitive plural)
bomowi (dative singular)
bomom (dative plural)
bom (accusative singular)
bomy (accusative plural)
bomem (instrumental singular)
bomami (instrumental plural)
bomie (locative singular)
bomach (locative plural)
bomie (singular vocative)
bomy (plural vocative)

(sailing) boom (a spar extending the foot of a sail; a spar rigged outboard from a ship's side to which boats are secured in harbour)


top

top (nominative singular)
topy (nominative plural)
topu (genitive singular)
topów (genitive plural)
topowi (dative singular)
topom (dative plural)
top (accusative singular)
topy (accusative plural)
topem (instrumental singular)
topami (instrumental plural)
topie (locative singular)
topach (locative plural)
topie (singular vocative)
topy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English top. Doublet of tupet.


up

down

antonym(s) of “away from the centre of the Earth”

down

antonym(s) of “towards the principal terminus”

From Middle English up, from Old English upp, from Proto-Germanic *upp, see more there.


runner

From Middle English rennere, rynner, urnare, equivalent to run + -er. Cognate with Old Norse rennari (“runner; messenger”). Displaced earlier Middle English runel (“runner”), from Old English rynel (“runner”; also “messenger, courier”).

махови́к

mechanical part intended to guide or aid something else to move

(nautical, sailing) A rope to increase the power of a tackle.


bum

head

bum m (genitive singular bum, nominative plural bumanna)

bum (genitive singular)
bumanna (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
bum (indefinite singular)
bumanna (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a bhum (indefinite singular)
a bhumanna (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an bum (definite singular)
na bumanna (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an bhum (definite singular)
na mbumanna (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an mbum (definite singular)
don bhum (definite singular)
leis na bumanna (definite plural)
bum
bhum
mbum


terra

From Old Galician-Portuguese terra, from Latin terra.

Após meses de viagem, finalmente chegaram em terra.

After months of travel, they finally arrived on land.

(sailing) land; dry land; ground (places outside a body of water)


royal

From Middle English royal, from Old French roial (Modern French royal), from Latin rēgālis, from rēx (“king”). Doublet of regal (“befitting a king”), real (“unit of currency”), ariary, and riyal. Cognate with Spanish real. Displaced native Old English cynelīċ.

doublet

in ten days after we spoke the Solon, so rapid was his recovery, that, from lying helpless and almost hopeless in his berth, he was at the mast-heId, furling a royal.

1840, R[ichard] H[enry] D[ana], Jr., “CHAPTER XXXV”, in Two Years before the Mast. […] (Harper’s Family Library; no. CVI), New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers […], →OCLC:

(nautical, sailing) In large sailing ships, square sail over the topgallant sail.


aire

Inherited from Old French aire, eire, from Latin ārea. Doublet of are and area, which were learned borrowings.

une aire


kite

The noun is from Middle English kyte, kīte, kete (“a kite endemic to Europe, especially the red kite (Milvus milvus)”), from Old English cȳta (“kite; bittern”), from Proto-West Germanic *kūtijō, diminutive of Proto-Germanic *kūts (“bird of prey”), from Proto-Indo-European *gewH-d- (“to cry, screech”). The English word is cognate with Scots kyt, kyte (“kite; bird of prey”), Middle High German kiuzelīn, kützlīn (“owling”) (modern German Kauz (“owl”)). Possibly a doublet of coot.
Sense 3 (“lightweight toy”) is from the fact that it hovers in the air like the bird.
The verb is derived from the noun.

leko

military aviation, slang: aircraft — see also aircraft

leija

sailing, slang: spinnaker — see also spinnaker

Our good master keeps his kites up to the last moment, studding-sails alow and aloft, and, by incessant straight steering, never loses a rod of way.

Richard Mayne (2000) “kite”, in The Language of Sailing, Chicago, Ill., Manchester: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, →ISBN, page 162

(sailing, dated) In a square-rigged ship: originally a sail positioned above a topsail; later a lightweight sail set above the topgallants, such as a studding sail or a jib topsail.

The key to a good gybe is to bring the spinnaker round to the old weather side before you begin, and then to steer to keep some wind in the kite.

2014, Tim Davison, “Symmetric Spinnakers”, in Skipper’s Cockpit Racing Guide: For Dinghies, Keelboats and Yachts, London: Adlard Coles Nautical, →ISBN, page 24:

(sailing, slang) A spinnaker (“supplementary sail to a mainsail”).


oko

oko (nominative singular)
oka (nominative plural)
oka (genitive singular)
ok (genitive plural)
oku (dative singular)
okom (dative plural)
oko (accusative singular)
oka (accusative plural)
okiem (instrumental singular)
okami (instrumental plural)
oku (locative singular)
okach (locative plural)
oko (singular vocative)
oka (plural vocative)

(uncountable, sailing, colloquial) observation duty on the bow of a ship

(uncountable, sailing, colloquial) sailor performing such a duty


Europa

it:52 Europa
it:Europa
it:Europa (Oceanina)
it:Europa (astronomia)
it:Europa (figlia di Agenore)
it:Europa (natante)

(nautical, sailing, sports) Europe (an olympic sailing class)


słońce

pl-noun

słońce n (diminutive słonko, related adjective słoneczny)

słonko (diminutive)
słoneczny (adjective)
słońce (nominative singular)
słońca (nominative plural)
słońca (genitive singular)
słońc (genitive plural)
słońcu (dative singular)
słońcom (dative plural)
słońce (accusative singular)
słońca (accusative plural)
słońcem (instrumental singular)
słońcami (instrumental plural)
słońcu (locative singular)
słońcach (locative plural)
słońce (singular vocative)
słońca (plural vocative)

/ˈsɫɔɲ.t͡sɛ/


sciogliere

it-verb

sciògliere (first-person singular present sciòlgo, first-person singular past historic sciòlsi, past participle sciòlto, auxiliary avére)

sciògliere (canonical)
sciòlgo (first-person present singular)
sciòlsi (first-person historic past singular)
sciòlto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
sciògliere (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
scioglièndo (gerund)
sciogliènte (participle present)
sciòlto (participle past)
sciòlgo (first-person indicative present singular)
sciògli (indicative present second-person singular)
sciòglie (indicative present singular third-person)
sciogliàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
sciogliéte (indicative plural present second-person)
sciòlgono (indicative plural present third-person)
sciogliévo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sciogliévi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sciogliéva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
scioglievàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
scioglievàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sciogliévano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sciòlsi (first-person historic indicative past singular)
sciogliésti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
sciòlse (historic indicative past singular third-person)
sciogliémmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
sciogliéste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
sciòlsero (historic indicative past plural third-person)
scioglierò (first-person future indicative singular)
scioglierài (future indicative second-person singular)
scioglierà (future indicative singular third-person)
scioglierémo (first-person future indicative plural)
scioglieréte (future indicative plural second-person)
scioglierànno (future indicative plural third-person)
scioglierèi (conditional first-person present singular)
scioglierésti (conditional present second-person singular)
scioglierèbbe (conditional present singular third-person)
scioglierébbe (conditional present singular third-person)
scioglierémmo (conditional first-person plural present)
scioglieréste (conditional plural present second-person)
scioglierèbbero (conditional plural present third-person)
scioglierébbero (conditional plural present third-person)
sciòlga (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sciòlga (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sciòlga (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sciogliàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sciogliàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
sciòlgano (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sciogliéssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sciogliéssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sciogliésse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sciogliéssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sciogliéste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sciogliéssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sciògli (imperative second-person singular)
sciòlga (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
sciogliàmo (first-person imperative plural)
sciogliéte (imperative plural second-person)
sciòlgano (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
sciògliere (imperative negative second-person singular)
sciòlga (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
sciogliàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
sciogliéte (imperative negative plural second-person)
sciòlgano (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
sciògliere (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
scioglièndo (gerund)
sciogliènte (participle present)
sciòlto (participle past)
sciòlgo (first-person indicative present singular)
sciògli (indicative present second-person singular)
sciòglie (indicative present singular third-person)
sciogliàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
sciogliéte (indicative plural present second-person)
sciòlgono (indicative plural present third-person)
sciogliévo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sciogliévi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sciogliéva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
scioglievàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
scioglievàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sciogliévano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sciòlsi (first-person historic indicative past singular)
sciogliésti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
sciòlse (historic indicative past singular third-person)
sciogliémmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
sciogliéste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
sciòlsero (historic indicative past plural third-person)
scioglierò (first-person future indicative singular)
sciorrò (first-person future indicative poetic singular)
scioglierài (future indicative second-person singular)
sciorrài (future indicative poetic second-person singular)
scioglierà (future indicative singular third-person)
sciorrà (future indicative poetic singular third-person)
scioglierémo (first-person future indicative plural)
sciorrémo (first-person future indicative plural poetic)
scioglieréte (future indicative plural second-person)
sciorréte (future indicative plural poetic second-person)
scioglierànno (future indicative plural third-person)
sciorrànno (future indicative plural poetic third-person)
scioglierèi (conditional first-person present singular)
sciorrèi (conditional first-person poetic present singular)
scioglierésti (conditional present second-person singular)
sciorrésti (conditional poetic present second-person singular)
scioglierèbbe (conditional present singular third-person)
scioglierébbe (conditional present singular third-person)
sciorrèbbe (conditional poetic present singular third-person)
sciorrébbe (conditional poetic present singular third-person)
scioglierémmo (conditional first-person plural present)
sciorrémmo (conditional first-person plural poetic present)
scioglieréste (conditional plural present second-person)
sciorréste (conditional plural poetic present second-person)
scioglierèbbero (conditional plural present third-person)
scioglierébbero (conditional plural present third-person)
sciorrèbbero (conditional plural poetic present third-person)
sciorrébbero (conditional plural poetic present third-person)
sciòlga (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sciòlga (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sciòlga (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sciogliàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sciogliàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
sciòlgano (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sciogliéssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sciogliéssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sciogliésse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sciogliéssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sciogliéste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sciogliéssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sciògli (imperative second-person singular)
sciòlga (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
sciogliàmo (first-person imperative plural)
sciogliéte (imperative plural second-person)
sciòlgano (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
sciògliere (imperative negative second-person singular)
sciòlga (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
sciogliàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
sciogliéte (imperative negative plural second-person)
sciòlgano (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

From Latin exsolvere (“to unloose, release, free; to unbind, untie, undo”). Compare Sicilian sciògghiri.

der

(nautical, sailing) to unfold, to unfasten, to unbend


crotch

en-verb

crotch (third-person singular simple present crotches, present participle crotching, simple past and past participle crotched)

crotches (present singular third-person)
crotching (participle present)
crotched (participle past)
crotched (past)

Of disputed origin; two possibilities seem likely:
* From Middle English croche, variant of crucche (“crutch”); compare crook.
* From Middle English croche, variant of crouche (“cross, crozier”).

[…] when she begins to go astern, let go the anchor, brail up the spanker, crotch the boom, haul taut the guys, light-to the cable, as fast as she will take it, until a sufficient scope is out, when stopper.

1864, William N. Brady, The Kedge-anchor, Or Young Sailor's Assistant, page 192:

I always crotched the boom while reefing, and made an easy job of it, the boat, in the meantime, taking perfect care of herself on any point of sailing, under jib and jigger.

1907, H.R. Stiles, “Notes on Rigging”, in Thomas Fleming Day, editor, The Rudder, volume 18, page 611:

The big coiled throat and peak halyards were made ready to run, and the mainsheet was put to the winch ready for crotching the boom.

(transitive, sailing) To secure (the boom) to the boom crotch (a forked pole).


Windex

From a brand of mast-top wind indicator for sailing boats, derived from wind.

(sailing) An arrow-shaped indicator of wind direction installed in mast-top.


regatta

regattaen (definite singular)
regattaer (indefinite plural)
regattaene (definite plural)

From Italian (Venetian dialect) regatta.


regatta

regattaen (definite singular)
regattaer (indefinite plural)
regattaar (indefinite plural)
regattaene (definite plural)
regattaane (definite plural)


regatta

regatta (indefinite nominative singular)
regattas (genitive indefinite singular)
regattan (definite nominative singular)
regattans (definite genitive singular)
regattor (indefinite nominative plural)
regattors (genitive indefinite plural)
regattorna (definite nominative plural)
regattornas (definite genitive plural)


tether

From Middle English tether, teder, from Old English *tēoder and/or Old Norse tjóðr ( > Danish tøjr, Swedish tjuder); both from Proto-Germanic *teudrą (“rope; cord; shaft”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *dewtro-, from Proto-Indo-European *dew- (“to tie”), or from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull”). Cognate with North German Tüder (“tether for binding the cattle”), Swedish tjuder (“tether for binding cattle”).

inh

(nautical, sailing) A strong rope or line that connects a sailor's safety harness to the boat's jackstay.

turvaköysi

nautical: line that connects safety harness to jackstay


genoa

[ˈdʒe̞no̞ɑ̝]


genoa

genoaen (definite singular)
genoaer (indefinite plural)
genoaene (definite plural)

(nautical, sailing) a genoa (type of foresail)


gasket

Perhaps from Middle French garcette (“gasket”), from Old French garce (“young woman”), feminization of garçon.

(sailing) A length of rope or canvas band used for reefing a sail, or holding a stowed sail in place.


glassy

en-adj

glassy (comparative glassier, superlative glassiest)

glassier (comparative)
glassiest (superlative)

From Middle English glasy, equivalent to glass + -y. Compare Saterland Frisian glääsich (“glassy”), Dutch glazig (“glassy”), German Low German glasig (“glassy”), German glasig (“glassy”).

a fair day on a glassy sea

Of or like glass, especially in being smooth and somewhat reflective.

(sailing, surfing, of water, not comparable) Lacking any chop; smooth and mostly flat.


lucht

head

lucht m (genitive luchta or lochta, no plural)

luchta (genitive)
lochta (genitive)
lucht (nominative singular)
lucht (singular vocative)
lucht (accusative singular)
luchto (genitive singular)
luchta (genitive singular)
lochta (genitive singular)
lucht (dative singular)

Irish: lucht

Manx: lught

Scottish Gaelic: luchd

From Proto-Celtic *luxtus (“contents, crowd, people”), of unknown origin. Cognate with Welsh llwyth (“cargo; litter (of baby animals)”) and Gaulish luxtos.

cog

(sailing) complement, crew, (by extension) vessel


hurdy-gurdy

Probably onomatopoeic in imitation of the sound produced by the stringed instrument. Compare obsolete hirdy-girdy (“an uproar; noise”). Attested from the 1740s.

A pair of oars, a small mast and sail, pen boards to contain the fish, a bailer, a water jar, a bait knife, a compass, a small wooden winch called a hurdy gurdy, a fish gaff, and the tubs, trawls, floats, and anchors used to set gear was all that was required to equip it.

2009, Keith McLaren, A Race for Real Sailors, page 20:


pollywog

(sailing slang) A sailor who has not yet crossed the equator.


windsurfing

windsurfing (nominative singular)
windsurfingu (genitive singular)
windsurfingowi (dative singular)
windsurfing (accusative singular)
windsurfingiem (instrumental singular)
windsurfingu (locative singular)
windsurfingu (singular vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English windsurfing.


wanta

wanta (nominative singular)
wanty (nominative plural)
wanty (genitive singular)
want (genitive plural)
wancie (dative singular)
wantom (dative plural)
wantę (accusative singular)
wanty (accusative plural)
wantą (instrumental singular)
wantami (instrumental plural)
wancie (locative singular)
wantach (locative plural)
wanto (singular vocative)
wanty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Want, from Middle Dutch want, gewant, from Old Dutch *giwant, from Proto-Germanic *gawandą.


duva

head

duva (present duvar, preterite duvade, supine duvat, imperative duva)

duvar (present)
duvade (preterite)
duvat (supine)
duva (imperative)
duva (active infinitive)
duvat (active supine)
duva (active imperative)
duven (active archaic imperative plural)
duvar (active indicative present)
duvade (active indicative past)
duva (active archaic indicative plural present)
duvade (active archaic indicative past plural)
duve (active dated present subjunctive)
duvade (active dated past subjunctive)
duvande (participle present)

From Old Swedish dūva, from Old Norse dúfa, from Proto-Germanic *dūbǭ. Compare Danish and Norwegian Bokmål due, Icelandic dúfa, Dutch duif, German Taube, English dove.

(sailing) to heave (of a ship rocking forward)


circumnavigate

en-verb

circumnavigate (third-person singular simple present circumnavigates, present participle circumnavigating, simple past and past participle circumnavigated)

circumnavigates (present singular third-person)
circumnavigating (participle present)
circumnavigated (participle past)
circumnavigated (past)

Borrowed from Latin circumnāvigātus, perfect passive participle of circumnāvigō (“sail round something, circumnavigate”), from circum (“about, around”) + nāvigō (“sail, navigate”), from nāvis (“ship”) + agō (“do”). By surface analysis, circum- + navigate.

Patrick Childress, who solo circumnavigated on a Catalina 27 in 1982, stresses the value of eggs, which will keep at least six weeks if previously unrefrigerated and oiled with vegetable shortening.

1992, Richard Henderson, Singlehanded Sailing, →ISBN, page 225:

Jack and Lura Francis, both fairly tall, circumnavigated on a Westsail 32.

1997, Diana Jessie, The Cruising Woman's Advisor, →ISBN, page 30:

Chay Blyth was the first when he circumnavigated in British Steel in 292 days in 1970 in a voyage that some predicted would end in certain death.

2004 March 10, Edward Gorman, “Van den Heede rewarded for perseverance”, in Times of London:

(intransitive, sailing) To sail around the world.


taca

head

taca m (genitive singular taca, nominative plural tacaí)

taca (genitive singular)
tacaí (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
taca (indefinite singular)
tacaí (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a thaca (indefinite singular)
a thacaí (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an taca (definite singular)
na tacaí (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na dtacaí (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an taca (definite singular)
don taca (definite singular)
leis na tacaí (definite plural)
taca
thaca
dtaca


taca

(sailing, Arran) tack (the fastening of a sail)


rå

råa (definite singular)
rær (indefinite plural)
rærne (definite plural)

(nautical, sailing) a yard (spar for a sail)


vang

en-verb

vang (third-person singular simple present vangs, present participle vanging, simple past and past participle vanged)

vangs (present singular third-person)
vanging (participle present)
vanged (participle past)
vanged (past)

Borrowed from Dutch vangen (“to catch”). Ultimately a doublet of etymology one.

On a catamaran, the curved track has enough beam to allow the mainsheet to vang the boom throughout its entire arc.

The Patented Hoyt Jib Boom adds to offwind speed by vanging the jib and acting as a built in whisker pole.

1999 January, Cruising World, volume 25, number 1, page 80:

We needed to vang the main, pull it down to flatten it, and make it more efficient.

2018, Henry R. Danielson, Island People: Finding Our Way:

(sailing) To flatten the sail and regulate its position with such a line.


cladach

head

cladach m (genitive singular cladaigh, nominative plural cladaí)

cladaigh (genitive singular)
cladaí (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
cladach (indefinite singular)
cladaí (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a chladach (indefinite singular)
a chladaí (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
cladaigh (indefinite singular)
cladach (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an cladach (definite singular)
na cladaí (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an chladaigh (definite singular)
na gcladach (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an gcladach (definite singular)
don chladach (definite singular)
leis na cladaí (definite plural)
cladach
chladach
gcladach


kitesurfing

kitesurfing (nominative singular)
kitesurfingu (genitive singular)
kitesurfingowi (dative singular)
kitesurfing (accusative singular)
kitesurfingiem (instrumental singular)
kitesurfingu (locative singular)
kitesurfingu (singular vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English kitesurfing.


pociąg

pl-noun

pociąg m inan (related adjective pociągowy)

pociągowy (adjective)
pociąg (nominative singular)
pociągi (nominative plural)
pociągu (genitive singular)
pociągów (genitive plural)
pociągowi (dative singular)
pociągom (dative plural)
pociąg (accusative singular)
pociągi (accusative plural)
pociągiem (instrumental singular)
pociągami (instrumental plural)
pociągu (locative singular)
pociągach (locative plural)
pociągu (singular vocative)
pociągi (plural vocative)

/ˈpɔ.t͡ɕɔŋk/

Deverbal from pociągać. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from French train, English train, and German Zug. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from French inclination. First attested in 1550.

ref

Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

(Middle Polish, sailing) sail (piece of fabric attached to a boat and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the boat along; the sail may be attached to the boat via a combination of mast, spars, and ropes)


windsurfer

pl-noun

windsurfer m pers (female equivalent windsurferka)

windsurferka (feminine)
windsurfer (nominative singular)
windsurferzy (nominative plural)
windsurfery (derogatory nominative plural)
windsurfera (genitive singular)
windsurferów (genitive plural)
windsurferowi (dative singular)
windsurferom (dative plural)
windsurfera (accusative singular)
windsurferów (accusative plural)
windsurferem (instrumental singular)
windsurferami (instrumental plural)
windsurferze (locative singular)
windsurferach (locative plural)
windsurferze (singular vocative)
windsurferzy (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English windsurfer.


spinnaker

spinnakeren (definite singular)
spinnakerar (indefinite plural)
spinnakerane (definite plural)


clewline

If the halyards are not single, the yard must be sent down by a yard rope, like the topgallant yard. In some vessels, instead of making the sheets and clewlines fast to the jack, over-hand knots are taken in their ends, and they are let go.

1863, Richard Henry Dana Jr, Captain Brown, Dana's Seaman's friend, page 24:

(sailing) Outermost of the ropes with which a square sail is rolled up to the yard

supistin

outermost of the ropes with which a square sail is rolled up


monotype

en-noun

monotype (countable and uncountable, plural monotypes)

From mono- + type or mono- + -type. The printing technique is so called because it allows only one impression to be taken.

(sailing) A sailboat designed to be crewed or raced by a single person.


bonn

head

bonn m (genitive singular boinn, nominative plural boinn)

boinn (genitive singular)
boinn (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
bonn (indefinite singular)
boinn (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a bhoinn (indefinite singular)
a bhonna (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
boinn (indefinite singular)
bonn (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an bonn (definite singular)
na boinn (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an bhoinn (definite singular)
na mbonn (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an mbonn (definite singular)
don bhonn (definite singular)
leis na boinn (definite plural)

From Middle Irish bonn (“sole of the foot”), from Proto-Celtic *bundos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn with metathesis.


rigg

riggen (definite singular)
rigger (indefinite plural)
riggene (definite plural)


rigg

riggen (definite singular)
riggar (indefinite plural)
riggane (definite plural)


semafor

pl-noun

semafor m inan (related adjective semaforowy)

semaforowy (adjective)
semafor (nominative singular)
semafory (nominative plural)
semafora (genitive singular)
semaforów (genitive plural)
semaforowi (dative singular)
semaforom (dative plural)
semafor (accusative singular)
semafory (accusative plural)
semaforem (instrumental singular)
semaforami (instrumental plural)
semaforze (locative singular)
semaforach (locative plural)
semaforze (singular vocative)
semafory (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French sémaphore. First attested in 1830.

(countable, sailing) semaphore (coastal device in the form of a mast with movable arms, showing ships the direction and strength of the wind)

(uncountable, sailing) semaphore (signaling system in shipping in which someone makes specific hand movements while holding special flags)


reja

reja f (diminutive rejka, related adjective rejowy)

rejka (diminutive)
rejowy (adjective)
reja (nominative singular)
reje (nominative plural)
rei (genitive singular)
rei (genitive plural)
rej (genitive plural)
rei (dative singular)
rejom (dative plural)
reję (accusative singular)
reje (accusative plural)
reją (instrumental singular)
rejami (instrumental plural)
rei (locative singular)
rejach (locative plural)
rejo (singular vocative)
reje (plural vocative)

(sailing) spreader, yard (horizontal athwartships spar attached to the mast of a sailboat in order to extend the shrouds away from the mast)


bęben

bęben m inan (diminutive bębenek, related adjective bębnowy)

bębenek (diminutive)
bębnowy (adjective)
bęben (nominative singular)
bębeny (nominative plural)
bębenu (genitive singular)
bębenów (genitive plural)
bębenowi (dative singular)
bębenom (dative plural)
bęben (accusative singular)
bębeny (accusative plural)
bębenem (instrumental singular)
bębenami (instrumental plural)
bębenie (locative singular)
bębenach (locative plural)
bębenie (singular vocative)
bębeny (plural vocative)

(obsolete, sailing) wheel cover of a steam ship


fokk

fokken (definite singular)
fokkar (indefinite plural)
fokkane (definite plural)

From Dutch fok (from Middle Dutch focke) or from Middle Low German vock, vocke (“a puller”).


trá

head

trá f (genitive singular trá, nominative plural tránna)

trá (genitive singular)
tránna (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
trá (indefinite singular)
tránna (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a thrá (indefinite singular)
a thránna (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an trá (definite singular)
na tránna (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na trá (definite singular)
na dtránna (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an trá (definite singular)
don trá (definite singular)
leis na tránna (definite plural)

corresponding more closely to the form trágha, but influenced by the pronunciation of the verbal noun trághadh

From Old Irish tráig (“strand, shore, ebb-tide”).


soling

solingen (definite singular)
solinger (indefinite plural)
solingene (definite plural)

(nautical, sailing) a Soling (an open keelboat)


soling

solingen (definite singular)
solingar (indefinite plural)
solingane (definite plural)

From the names of two partners in the production firm, Sverre Olsen and Jan H. Linge, both Norwegians.


engelsmanni

engelsmanni (nominative singular)
engelsmannit (nominative plural)
engelsmanni (accusative nominative singular)
engelsmannit (accusative nominative plural)
engelsmannin (accusative genitive singular)
engelsmannit (accusative genitive plural)
engelsmannin (genitive singular)
engelsmannien (genitive plural)
engelsmannia (partitive singular)
engelsmanneja (partitive plural)
engelsmannissa (inessive singular)
engelsmanneissa (inessive plural)
engelsmannista (elative singular)
engelsmanneista (elative plural)
engelsmanniin (illative singular)
engelsmanneihin (illative plural)
engelsmannilla (adessive singular)
engelsmanneilla (adessive plural)
engelsmannilta (ablative singular)
engelsmanneilta (ablative plural)
engelsmannille (allative singular)
engelsmanneille (allative plural)
engelsmannina (essive singular)
engelsmanneina (essive plural)
engelsmanniksi (singular translative)
engelsmanneiksi (plural translative)
engelsmannitta (abessive singular)
engelsmanneitta (abessive plural)
engelsmannein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
engelsmannini (nominative singular)
engelsmannini (nominative plural)
engelsmannini (accusative nominative singular)
engelsmannini (accusative nominative plural)
engelsmannini (accusative genitive singular)
engelsmannini (accusative genitive plural)
engelsmannini (genitive singular)
engelsmannieni (genitive plural)
engelsmanniani (partitive singular)
engelsmannejani (partitive plural)
engelsmannissani (inessive singular)
engelsmanneissani (inessive plural)
engelsmannistani (elative singular)
engelsmanneistani (elative plural)
engelsmanniini (illative singular)
engelsmanneihini (illative plural)
engelsmannillani (adessive singular)
engelsmanneillani (adessive plural)
engelsmanniltani (ablative singular)
engelsmanneiltani (ablative plural)
engelsmannilleni (allative singular)
engelsmanneilleni (allative plural)
engelsmanninani (essive singular)
engelsmanneinani (essive plural)
engelsmannikseni (singular translative)
engelsmanneikseni (plural translative)
engelsmannittani (abessive singular)
engelsmanneittani (abessive plural)
engelsmanneineni (comitative plural)
engelsmannisi (nominative singular)
engelsmannisi (nominative plural)
engelsmannisi (accusative nominative singular)
engelsmannisi (accusative nominative plural)
engelsmannisi (accusative genitive singular)
engelsmannisi (accusative genitive plural)
engelsmannisi (genitive singular)
engelsmanniesi (genitive plural)
engelsmanniasi (partitive singular)
engelsmannejasi (partitive plural)
engelsmannissasi (inessive singular)
engelsmanneissasi (inessive plural)
engelsmannistasi (elative singular)
engelsmanneistasi (elative plural)
engelsmanniisi (illative singular)
engelsmanneihisi (illative plural)
engelsmannillasi (adessive singular)
engelsmanneillasi (adessive plural)
engelsmanniltasi (ablative singular)
engelsmanneiltasi (ablative plural)
engelsmannillesi (allative singular)
engelsmanneillesi (allative plural)
engelsmanninasi (essive singular)
engelsmanneinasi (essive plural)
engelsmanniksesi (singular translative)
engelsmanneiksesi (plural translative)
engelsmannittasi (abessive singular)
engelsmanneittasi (abessive plural)
engelsmanneinesi (comitative plural)
engelsmannimme (nominative singular)
engelsmannimme (nominative plural)
engelsmannimme (accusative nominative singular)
engelsmannimme (accusative nominative plural)
engelsmannimme (accusative genitive singular)
engelsmannimme (accusative genitive plural)
engelsmannimme (genitive singular)
engelsmanniemme (genitive plural)
engelsmanniamme (partitive singular)
engelsmannejamme (partitive plural)
engelsmannissamme (inessive singular)
engelsmanneissamme (inessive plural)
engelsmannistamme (elative singular)
engelsmanneistamme (elative plural)
engelsmanniimme (illative singular)
engelsmanneihimme (illative plural)
engelsmannillamme (adessive singular)
engelsmanneillamme (adessive plural)
engelsmanniltamme (ablative singular)
engelsmanneiltamme (ablative plural)
engelsmannillemme (allative singular)
engelsmanneillemme (allative plural)
engelsmanninamme (essive singular)
engelsmanneinamme (essive plural)
engelsmanniksemme (singular translative)
engelsmanneiksemme (plural translative)
engelsmannittamme (abessive singular)
engelsmanneittamme (abessive plural)
engelsmanneinemme (comitative plural)
engelsmanninne (nominative singular)
engelsmanninne (nominative plural)
engelsmanninne (accusative nominative singular)
engelsmanninne (accusative nominative plural)
engelsmanninne (accusative genitive singular)
engelsmanninne (accusative genitive plural)
engelsmanninne (genitive singular)
engelsmannienne (genitive plural)
engelsmannianne (partitive singular)
engelsmannejanne (partitive plural)
engelsmannissanne (inessive singular)
engelsmanneissanne (inessive plural)
engelsmannistanne (elative singular)
engelsmanneistanne (elative plural)
engelsmanniinne (illative singular)
engelsmanneihinne (illative plural)
engelsmannillanne (adessive singular)
engelsmanneillanne (adessive plural)
engelsmanniltanne (ablative singular)
engelsmanneiltanne (ablative plural)
engelsmannillenne (allative singular)
engelsmanneillenne (allative plural)
engelsmanninanne (essive singular)
engelsmanneinanne (essive plural)
engelsmanniksenne (singular translative)
engelsmanneiksenne (plural translative)
engelsmannittanne (abessive singular)
engelsmanneittanne (abessive plural)
engelsmanneinenne (comitative plural)
engelsmanninsa (nominative singular)
engelsmanninsa (nominative plural)
engelsmanninsa (accusative nominative singular)
engelsmanninsa (accusative nominative plural)
engelsmanninsa (accusative genitive singular)
engelsmanninsa (accusative genitive plural)
engelsmanninsa (genitive singular)
engelsmanniensa (genitive plural)
engelsmanniaan (partitive singular)
engelsmanniansa (partitive singular)
engelsmannejaan (partitive plural)
engelsmannejansa (partitive plural)
engelsmannissaan (inessive singular)
engelsmannissansa (inessive singular)
engelsmanneissaan (inessive plural)
engelsmanneissansa (inessive plural)
engelsmannistaan (elative singular)
engelsmannistansa (elative singular)
engelsmanneistaan (elative plural)
engelsmanneistansa (elative plural)
engelsmanniinsa (illative singular)
engelsmanneihinsa (illative plural)
engelsmannillaan (adessive singular)
engelsmannillansa (adessive singular)
engelsmanneillaan (adessive plural)
engelsmanneillansa (adessive plural)
engelsmanniltaan (ablative singular)
engelsmanniltansa (ablative singular)
engelsmanneiltaan (ablative plural)
engelsmanneiltansa (ablative plural)
engelsmannilleen (allative singular)
engelsmannillensa (allative singular)
engelsmanneilleen (allative plural)
engelsmanneillensa (allative plural)
engelsmanninaan (essive singular)
engelsmanninansa (essive singular)
engelsmanneinaan (essive plural)
engelsmanneinansa (essive plural)
engelsmannikseen (singular translative)
engelsmanniksensa (singular translative)
engelsmanneikseen (plural translative)
engelsmanneiksensa (plural translative)
engelsmannittaan (abessive singular)
engelsmannittansa (abessive singular)
engelsmanneittaan (abessive plural)
engelsmanneittansa (abessive plural)
engelsmanneineen (comitative plural)
engelsmanneinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈe̞ŋːe̞lˌs̠mɑ̝nːi]

(nautical, sailing, slang) jam or snag of a rope or sheet at a winch


stěžeň

stěžeň (nominative singular)
stěžně (nominative plural)
stěžně (genitive singular)
stěžňů (genitive plural)
stěžni (dative singular)
stěžňům (dative plural)
stěžeň (accusative singular)
stěžně (accusative plural)
stěžni (singular vocative)
stěžně (plural vocative)
stěžni (locative singular)
stěžních (locative plural)
stěžněm (instrumental singular)
stěžni (instrumental plural)


fiocco

(sailing) jib (triangular staysail set forward of the foremast)

(sailing) drifter (a very light sail used when no wind available)


głowa

csb-noun

głowa f (diminutive głowina or główka, augmentative głowiszcze)

głowina (diminutive)
główka (diminutive)
głowiszcze (augmentative)


attaquer

attaquer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
attaquant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
attaqué (participle past)
attaque (first-person indicative present singular)
attaques (indicative present second-person singular)
attaque (indicative present singular third-person)
attaquons (first-person indicative plural present)
attaquez (indicative plural present second-person)
attaquent (indicative plural present third-person)
attaquais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
attaquais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
attaquait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
attaquions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
attaquiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
attaquaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
attaquai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
attaquas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
attaqua (historic indicative past singular third-person)
attaquâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
attaquâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
attaquèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
attaquerai (first-person future indicative singular)
attaqueras (future indicative second-person singular)
attaquera (future indicative singular third-person)
attaquerons (first-person future indicative plural)
attaquerez (future indicative plural second-person)
attaqueront (future indicative plural third-person)
attaquerais (conditional first-person singular)
attaquerais (conditional second-person singular)
attaquerait (conditional singular third-person)
attaquerions (conditional first-person plural)
attaqueriez (conditional plural second-person)
attaqueraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
attaque (first-person present singular subjunctive)
attaques (present second-person singular subjunctive)
attaque (present singular subjunctive third-person)
attaquions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
attaquiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
attaquent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
attaquasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
attaquasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
attaquât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
attaquassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
attaquassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
attaquassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
attaque (imperative second-person singular)
attaquons (first-person imperative plural)
attaquez (imperative plural second-person)

→ German: attackieren

→ Romanian: ataca

Borrowed from Italian attaccare. Doublet of attacher.


żagiel

pl-noun

żagiel m inan (related adjective żaglowy)

żaglowy (adjective)
żagiel (nominative singular)
żagle (nominative plural)
żagla (genitive singular)
żagli (genitive plural)
żaglowi (dative singular)
żaglom (dative plural)
żagiel (accusative singular)
żagle (accusative plural)
żaglem (instrumental singular)
żaglami (instrumental plural)
żaglu (locative singular)
żaglach (locative plural)
żaglu (singular vocative)
żagle (plural vocative)

(sailing) sail (piece of fabric attached to a boat and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the boat along; it may be attached to the boat via a combination of mast, spars, and ropes)

(in the plural, sailing) sailing (motion across a body of water in a craft powered by the wind, as a sport or otherwise)


szyja

szyja f (diminutive szyjka, related adjective szyjny)

szyjka (diminutive)
szyjny (adjective)
szyja (nominative singular)
szyje (nominative plural)
szyi (genitive singular)
szyj (genitive plural)
szyi (dative singular)
szyjom (dative plural)
szyję (accusative singular)
szyje (accusative plural)
szyją (instrumental singular)
szyjami (instrumental plural)
szyi (locative singular)
szyjach (locative plural)
szyjo (singular vocative)
szyje (plural vocative)

(sailing) throat (angle where the arm of an anchor is joined to the shank)


motyl

motylek (diminutive)
motyl (nominative singular)
motyle (nominative plural)
motyla (genitive singular)
motyli (genitive plural)
motylowi (dative singular)
motylom (dative plural)
motyla (accusative singular)
motyle (accusative plural)
motylem (instrumental singular)
motylami (instrumental plural)
motylu (locative singular)
motylach (locative plural)
motylu (singular vocative)
motyle (plural vocative)


trapez

trapeze (plural)
trapez (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
trapezul (accusative definite nominative singular)
trapeze (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
trapezele (accusative definite nominative plural)
trapez (indefinite singular)
trapezului (definite singular)
trapeze (indefinite plural)
trapezelor (definite plural)
trapezule (singular vocative)
trapezelor (plural vocative)


lapper

(sailing) A headsail that overlaps the mast.


keelboat

By and by the steamboat intruded. Then for fifteen or twenty years, these men continued to run their keelboats down-stream, and the steamers did all of the upstream business, the keelboatmen selling their boats in New Orleans, and returning home as deck passengers in the steamers.

1870, Mark Twain, chapter 3, in Life on the Mississippi:

(sailing) Any sailboat having a keel (as opposed to a centerboard or daggerboard).


pływać

pl-verb

pływać impf (indeterminate, imperfective determinate płynąć, perfective popłynąć)

płynąć (determinate imperfective)
popłynąć (perfective)
pływać (infinitive)
pływam (present singular)
pływamy (plural present)
pływasz (present singular)
pływacie (plural present)
pływa (present singular third-person)
pływają (plural present third-person)
pływa się (impersonal present)
pływałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m pływał (masculine past singular)
pływałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m pływała (feminine past singular)
pływałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m pływało (neuter past singular)
pływaliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy pływali (past plural virile)
pływałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy pływały (nonvirile past plural)
pływałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś pływał (masculine past singular)
pływałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś pływała (feminine past singular)
pływałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś pływało (neuter past singular)
pływaliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście pływali (past plural virile)
pływałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście pływały (nonvirile past plural)
pływał (masculine past singular third-person)
pływała (feminine past singular third-person)
pływało (neuter past singular third-person)
pływali (past plural third-person virile)
pływały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
pływano (impersonal past)
będę pływał (future masculine singular)
będę pływać (future masculine singular)
będę pływała (feminine future singular)
będę pływać (feminine future singular)
będę pływało (future neuter singular)
będę pływać (future neuter singular)
będziemy pływali (future plural virile)
będziemy pływać (future plural virile)
będziemy pływały (future nonvirile plural)
będziemy pływać (future nonvirile plural)
będziesz pływał (future masculine singular)
będziesz pływać (future masculine singular)
będziesz pływała (feminine future singular)
będziesz pływać (feminine future singular)
będziesz pływało (future neuter singular)
będziesz pływać (future neuter singular)
będziecie pływali (future plural virile)
będziecie pływać (future plural virile)
będziecie pływały (future nonvirile plural)
będziecie pływać (future nonvirile plural)
będzie pływał (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie pływać (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie pływała (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie pływać (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie pływało (future neuter singular third-person)
będzie pływać (future neuter singular third-person)
będą pływali (future plural third-person virile)
będą pływać (future plural third-person virile)
będą pływały (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będą pływać (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będzie pływać się (future impersonal)
pływałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym pływał (conditional masculine singular)
pływałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym pływała (conditional feminine singular)
pływałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym pływało (conditional neuter singular)
pływalibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy pływali (conditional plural virile)
pływałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy pływały (conditional nonvirile plural)
pływałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś pływał (conditional masculine singular)
pływałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś pływała (conditional feminine singular)
pływałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś pływało (conditional neuter singular)
pływalibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście pływali (conditional plural virile)
pływałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście pływały (conditional nonvirile plural)
pływałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by pływał (conditional masculine singular third-person)
pływałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by pływała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
pływałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by pływało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
pływaliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by pływali (conditional plural third-person virile)
pływałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by pływały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
pływano by (conditional impersonal)
niech pływam (imperative singular)
pływajmy (imperative plural)
pływaj (imperative singular)
pływajcie (imperative plural)
niech pływa (imperative singular third-person)
niech pływają (imperative plural third-person)
pływający (active adjectival masculine participle singular)
pływająca (active adjectival feminine participle singular)
pływające (active adjectival neuter participle singular)
pływający (active adjectival participle plural virile)
pływające (active adjectival nonvirile participle plural)
pływając (adjectival contemporary participle)
pływanie (noun-from-verb)

(intransitive, sailing) to sail (to ride in a boat)


røyl

røylen (definite singular)
røyler (indefinite plural)
røylene (definite plural)

From English royal (“a sail on large sailing ships”).


ostrzyć

ostrzyć (infinitive)
ostrzę (present singular)
ostrzymy (plural present)
ostrzysz (present singular)
ostrzycie (plural present)
ostrzy (present singular third-person)
ostrzą (plural present third-person)
ostrzy się (impersonal present)
ostrzyłem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m ostrzył (masculine past singular)
ostrzyłam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m ostrzyła (feminine past singular)
ostrzyłom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m ostrzyło (neuter past singular)
ostrzyliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy ostrzyli (past plural virile)
ostrzyłyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy ostrzyły (nonvirile past plural)
ostrzyłeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś ostrzył (masculine past singular)
ostrzyłaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś ostrzyła (feminine past singular)
ostrzyłoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś ostrzyło (neuter past singular)
ostrzyliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście ostrzyli (past plural virile)
ostrzyłyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście ostrzyły (nonvirile past plural)
ostrzył (masculine past singular third-person)
ostrzyła (feminine past singular third-person)
ostrzyło (neuter past singular third-person)
ostrzyli (past plural third-person virile)
ostrzyły (nonvirile past plural third-person)
ostrzono (impersonal past)
będę ostrzył (future masculine singular)
będę ostrzyć (future masculine singular)
będę ostrzyła (feminine future singular)
będę ostrzyć (feminine future singular)
będę ostrzyło (future neuter singular)
będę ostrzyć (future neuter singular)
będziemy ostrzyli (future plural virile)
będziemy ostrzyć (future plural virile)
będziemy ostrzyły (future nonvirile plural)
będziemy ostrzyć (future nonvirile plural)
będziesz ostrzył (future masculine singular)
będziesz ostrzyć (future masculine singular)
będziesz ostrzyła (feminine future singular)
będziesz ostrzyć (feminine future singular)
będziesz ostrzyło (future neuter singular)
będziesz ostrzyć (future neuter singular)
będziecie ostrzyli (future plural virile)
będziecie ostrzyć (future plural virile)
będziecie ostrzyły (future nonvirile plural)
będziecie ostrzyć (future nonvirile plural)
będzie ostrzył (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie ostrzyć (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie ostrzyła (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie ostrzyć (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie ostrzyło (future neuter singular third-person)
będzie ostrzyć (future neuter singular third-person)
będą ostrzyli (future plural third-person virile)
będą ostrzyć (future plural third-person virile)
będą ostrzyły (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będą ostrzyć (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będzie ostrzyć się (future impersonal)
ostrzyłbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym ostrzył (conditional masculine singular)
ostrzyłabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym ostrzyła (conditional feminine singular)
ostrzyłobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym ostrzyło (conditional neuter singular)
ostrzylibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy ostrzyli (conditional plural virile)
ostrzyłybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy ostrzyły (conditional nonvirile plural)
ostrzyłbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś ostrzył (conditional masculine singular)
ostrzyłabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś ostrzyła (conditional feminine singular)
ostrzyłobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś ostrzyło (conditional neuter singular)
ostrzylibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście ostrzyli (conditional plural virile)
ostrzyłybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście ostrzyły (conditional nonvirile plural)
ostrzyłby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by ostrzył (conditional masculine singular third-person)
ostrzyłaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by ostrzyła (conditional feminine singular third-person)
ostrzyłoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by ostrzyło (conditional neuter singular third-person)
ostrzyliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by ostrzyli (conditional plural third-person virile)
ostrzyłyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by ostrzyły (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
ostrzono by (conditional impersonal)
niech ostrzę (imperative singular)
ostrzmy (imperative plural)
ostrz (imperative singular)
ostrzcie (imperative plural)
niech ostrzy (imperative singular third-person)
niech ostrzą (imperative plural third-person)
ostrzący (active adjectival masculine participle singular)
ostrząca (active adjectival feminine participle singular)
ostrzące (active adjectival neuter participle singular)
ostrzący (active adjectival participle plural virile)
ostrzące (active adjectival nonvirile participle plural)
ostrzony (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
ostrzona (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
ostrzone (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
ostrzeni (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
ostrzone (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
ostrząc (adjectival contemporary participle)
ostrzenie (noun-from-verb)

/ˈɔs.tʂɘt͡ɕ/

(transitive, sailing) to position the bow of the yacht in the direction from which the wind is blowing


żeglarz

pl-noun

żeglarz m pers (female equivalent żeglarka)

żeglarka (feminine)
żeglarz (nominative singular)
żeglarze (nominative plural)
żeglarza (genitive singular)
żeglarzy (genitive plural)
żeglarzów (genitive plural)
żeglarzowi (dative singular)
żeglarzom (dative plural)
żeglarza (accusative singular)
żeglarzy (accusative plural)
żeglarzów (accusative plural)
żeglarzem (instrumental singular)
żeglarzami (instrumental plural)
żeglarzu (locative singular)
żeglarzach (locative plural)
żeglarzu (singular vocative)
żeglarze (plural vocative)


kipa

kipa (nominative singular)
kipy (nominative plural)
kipy (genitive singular)
kip (genitive plural)
kipie (dative singular)
kipom (dative plural)
kipę (accusative singular)
kipy (accusative plural)
kipą (instrumental singular)
kipami (instrumental plural)
kipie (locative singular)
kipach (locative plural)
kipo (singular vocative)
kipy (plural vocative)

(sailing) grommet (piece of deck hardware on a watercraft equipped with an opening through which a soft rope is passed)


trapèze

→ English: trapeze

→ Romanian: trapez

→ Turkish: trapez


dziobak

dziobak (nominative singular)
dziobaki (nominative plural)
dziobaka (genitive singular)
dziobaków (genitive plural)
dziobakowi (dative singular)
dziobakom (dative plural)
dziobak (accusative singular)
dziobaki (accusative plural)
dziobakiem (instrumental singular)
dziobakami (instrumental plural)
dziobaku (locative singular)
dziobakach (locative plural)
dziobaku (singular vocative)
dziobaki (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: dzëbôk (calque)


płynąć

pl-verb

płynąć impf (determinate, perfective popłynąć, indeterminate pływać)

popłynąć (perfective)
pływać (indeterminate)
płynąć (infinitive)
płynę (present singular)
płyniemy (plural present)
płyniesz (present singular)
płyniecie (plural present)
płynie (present singular third-person)
płyną (plural present third-person)
płynie się (impersonal present)
płynąłem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m płynął (masculine past singular)
płynęłam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m płynęła (feminine past singular)
płynęłom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m płynęło (neuter past singular)
płynęliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy płynęli (past plural virile)
płynęłyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy płynęły (nonvirile past plural)
płynąłeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś płynął (masculine past singular)
płynęłaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś płynęła (feminine past singular)
płynęłoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś płynęło (neuter past singular)
płynęliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście płynęli (past plural virile)
płynęłyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście płynęły (nonvirile past plural)
płynął (masculine past singular third-person)
płynęła (feminine past singular third-person)
płynęło (neuter past singular third-person)
płynęli (past plural third-person virile)
płynęły (nonvirile past plural third-person)
płynięto (impersonal past)
będę płynął (future masculine singular)
będę płynąć (future masculine singular)
będę płynęła (feminine future singular)
będę płynąć (feminine future singular)
będę płynęło (future neuter singular)
będę płynąć (future neuter singular)
będziemy płynęli (future plural virile)
będziemy płynąć (future plural virile)
będziemy płynęły (future nonvirile plural)
będziemy płynąć (future nonvirile plural)
będziesz płynął (future masculine singular)
będziesz płynąć (future masculine singular)
będziesz płynęła (feminine future singular)
będziesz płynąć (feminine future singular)
będziesz płynęło (future neuter singular)
będziesz płynąć (future neuter singular)
będziecie płynęli (future plural virile)
będziecie płynąć (future plural virile)
będziecie płynęły (future nonvirile plural)
będziecie płynąć (future nonvirile plural)
będzie płynął (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie płynąć (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie płynęła (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie płynąć (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie płynęło (future neuter singular third-person)
będzie płynąć (future neuter singular third-person)
będą płynęli (future plural third-person virile)
będą płynąć (future plural third-person virile)
będą płynęły (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będą płynąć (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będzie płynąć się (future impersonal)
płynąłbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym płynął (conditional masculine singular)
płynęłabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym płynęła (conditional feminine singular)
płynęłobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym płynęło (conditional neuter singular)
płynęlibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy płynęli (conditional plural virile)
płynęłybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy płynęły (conditional nonvirile plural)
płynąłbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś płynął (conditional masculine singular)
płynęłabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś płynęła (conditional feminine singular)
płynęłobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś płynęło (conditional neuter singular)
płynęlibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście płynęli (conditional plural virile)
płynęłybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście płynęły (conditional nonvirile plural)
płynąłby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by płynął (conditional masculine singular third-person)
płynęłaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by płynęła (conditional feminine singular third-person)
płynęłoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by płynęło (conditional neuter singular third-person)
płynęliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by płynęli (conditional plural third-person virile)
płynęłyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by płynęły (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
płynięto by (conditional impersonal)
niech płynę (imperative singular)
płyńmy (imperative plural)
płyń (imperative singular)
płyńcie (imperative plural)
niech płynie (imperative singular third-person)
niech płyną (imperative plural third-person)
płynący (active adjectival masculine participle singular)
płynąca (active adjectival feminine participle singular)
płynące (active adjectival neuter participle singular)
płynący (active adjectival participle plural virile)
płynące (active adjectival nonvirile participle plural)
płynąc (adjectival contemporary participle)
płynięcie (noun-from-verb)

(intransitive, sailing, of a fluid, gas, a flow, or electricity) to flow


spalliera

(sailing) the fore-rower or cheaf rower in a galley


knockabout

We sailed our knockabout around Cape Cod.

(sailing) A small sailboat lacking a bowsprit, of a type found primarily in the Massachusetts area.


afterguard

This is his sixth Cup campaign but his first as skipper, a position he inherited after the helmsman Russell Coutts, Butterworth’s longtime alter ego in the afterguard, bolted from Alinghi in 2004.

2007 July 3, Christopher Clarey, “A Familiar Foe Blocks New Zealand’s Path”, in New York Times:

(sailing) The members of a yacht's crew who attend to the aft sails


mastman

“I just said to the boys that when Australia won in Newport, they were 3-1 down, and we all know what happened there,” said Matt Mason, Team New Zealand’s mastman.

2007 July 1, Christopher Clarey, “Alinghi Within One Victory of America’s Cup”, in New York Times:

(nautical, sailing) A sailor who is charged with tending the halyards and other lines near the mast


genua

genua (nominative singular)
genuat (nominative plural)
genua (accusative nominative singular)
genuat (accusative nominative plural)
genuan (accusative genitive singular)
genuat (accusative genitive plural)
genuan (genitive singular)
genuoiden (genitive plural)
genuoitten (genitive plural)
genuain (genitive plural rare)
genuaa (partitive singular)
genuoita (partitive plural)
genuassa (inessive singular)
genuoissa (inessive plural)
genuasta (elative singular)
genuoista (elative plural)
genuaan (illative singular)
genuoihin (illative plural)
genualla (adessive singular)
genuoilla (adessive plural)
genualta (ablative singular)
genuoilta (ablative plural)
genualle (allative singular)
genuoille (allative plural)
genuana (essive singular)
genuoina (essive plural)
genuaksi (singular translative)
genuoiksi (plural translative)
genuatta (abessive singular)
genuoitta (abessive plural)
genuoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
genuani (nominative singular)
genuani (nominative plural)
genuani (accusative nominative singular)
genuani (accusative nominative plural)
genuani (accusative genitive singular)
genuani (accusative genitive plural)
genuani (genitive singular)
genuoideni (genitive plural)
genuoitteni (genitive plural)
genuaini (genitive plural rare)
genuaani (partitive singular)
genuoitani (partitive plural)
genuassani (inessive singular)
genuoissani (inessive plural)
genuastani (elative singular)
genuoistani (elative plural)
genuaani (illative singular)
genuoihini (illative plural)
genuallani (adessive singular)
genuoillani (adessive plural)
genualtani (ablative singular)
genuoiltani (ablative plural)
genualleni (allative singular)
genuoilleni (allative plural)
genuanani (essive singular)
genuoinani (essive plural)
genuakseni (singular translative)
genuoikseni (plural translative)
genuattani (abessive singular)
genuoittani (abessive plural)
genuoineni (comitative plural)
genuasi (nominative singular)
genuasi (nominative plural)
genuasi (accusative nominative singular)
genuasi (accusative nominative plural)
genuasi (accusative genitive singular)
genuasi (accusative genitive plural)
genuasi (genitive singular)
genuoidesi (genitive plural)
genuoittesi (genitive plural)
genuaisi (genitive plural rare)
genuaasi (partitive singular)
genuoitasi (partitive plural)
genuassasi (inessive singular)
genuoissasi (inessive plural)
genuastasi (elative singular)
genuoistasi (elative plural)
genuaasi (illative singular)
genuoihisi (illative plural)
genuallasi (adessive singular)
genuoillasi (adessive plural)
genualtasi (ablative singular)
genuoiltasi (ablative plural)
genuallesi (allative singular)
genuoillesi (allative plural)
genuanasi (essive singular)
genuoinasi (essive plural)
genuaksesi (singular translative)
genuoiksesi (plural translative)
genuattasi (abessive singular)
genuoittasi (abessive plural)
genuoinesi (comitative plural)
genuamme (nominative singular)
genuamme (nominative plural)
genuamme (accusative nominative singular)
genuamme (accusative nominative plural)
genuamme (accusative genitive singular)
genuamme (accusative genitive plural)
genuamme (genitive singular)
genuoidemme (genitive plural)
genuoittemme (genitive plural)
genuaimme (genitive plural rare)
genuaamme (partitive singular)
genuoitamme (partitive plural)
genuassamme (inessive singular)
genuoissamme (inessive plural)
genuastamme (elative singular)
genuoistamme (elative plural)
genuaamme (illative singular)
genuoihimme (illative plural)
genuallamme (adessive singular)
genuoillamme (adessive plural)
genualtamme (ablative singular)
genuoiltamme (ablative plural)
genuallemme (allative singular)
genuoillemme (allative plural)
genuanamme (essive singular)
genuoinamme (essive plural)
genuaksemme (singular translative)
genuoiksemme (plural translative)
genuattamme (abessive singular)
genuoittamme (abessive plural)
genuoinemme (comitative plural)
genuanne (nominative singular)
genuanne (nominative plural)
genuanne (accusative nominative singular)
genuanne (accusative nominative plural)
genuanne (accusative genitive singular)
genuanne (accusative genitive plural)
genuanne (genitive singular)
genuoidenne (genitive plural)
genuoittenne (genitive plural)
genuainne (genitive plural rare)
genuaanne (partitive singular)
genuoitanne (partitive plural)
genuassanne (inessive singular)
genuoissanne (inessive plural)
genuastanne (elative singular)
genuoistanne (elative plural)
genuaanne (illative singular)
genuoihinne (illative plural)
genuallanne (adessive singular)
genuoillanne (adessive plural)
genualtanne (ablative singular)
genuoiltanne (ablative plural)
genuallenne (allative singular)
genuoillenne (allative plural)
genuananne (essive singular)
genuoinanne (essive plural)
genuaksenne (singular translative)
genuoiksenne (plural translative)
genuattanne (abessive singular)
genuoittanne (abessive plural)
genuoinenne (comitative plural)
genuansa (nominative singular)
genuansa (nominative plural)
genuansa (accusative nominative singular)
genuansa (accusative nominative plural)
genuansa (accusative genitive singular)
genuansa (accusative genitive plural)
genuansa (genitive singular)
genuoidensa (genitive plural)
genuoittensa (genitive plural)
genuainsa (genitive plural rare)
genuaansa (partitive singular)
genuoitaan (partitive plural)
genuoitansa (partitive plural)
genuassaan (inessive singular)
genuassansa (inessive singular)
genuoissaan (inessive plural)
genuoissansa (inessive plural)
genuastaan (elative singular)
genuastansa (elative singular)
genuoistaan (elative plural)
genuoistansa (elative plural)
genuaansa (illative singular)
genuoihinsa (illative plural)
genuallaan (adessive singular)
genuallansa (adessive singular)
genuoillaan (adessive plural)
genuoillansa (adessive plural)
genualtaan (ablative singular)
genualtansa (ablative singular)
genuoiltaan (ablative plural)
genuoiltansa (ablative plural)
genualleen (allative singular)
genuallensa (allative singular)
genuoilleen (allative plural)
genuoillensa (allative plural)
genuanaan (essive singular)
genuanansa (essive singular)
genuoinaan (essive plural)
genuoinansa (essive plural)
genuakseen (singular translative)
genuaksensa (singular translative)
genuoikseen (plural translative)
genuoiksensa (plural translative)
genuattaan (abessive singular)
genuattansa (abessive singular)
genuoittaan (abessive plural)
genuoittansa (abessive plural)
genuoineen (comitative plural)
genuoinensa (comitative plural)


żaglowiec

żaglowiec (nominative singular)
żaglowce (nominative plural)
żaglowca (genitive singular)
żaglowców (genitive plural)
żaglowcowi (dative singular)
żaglowcom (dative plural)
żaglowiec (accusative singular)
żaglowce (accusative plural)
żaglowcem (instrumental singular)
żaglowcami (instrumental plural)
żaglowcu (locative singular)
żaglowcach (locative plural)
żaglowcu (singular vocative)
żaglowce (plural vocative)


żaglówka

żaglówka (nominative singular)
żaglówki (nominative plural)
żaglówki (genitive singular)
żaglówek (genitive plural)
żaglówce (dative singular)
żaglówkom (dative plural)
żaglówkę (accusative singular)
żaglówki (accusative plural)
żaglówką (instrumental singular)
żaglówkami (instrumental plural)
żaglówce (locative singular)
żaglówkach (locative plural)
żaglówko (singular vocative)
żaglówki (plural vocative)


spinaakkeri

spinaakkeri (nominative singular)
spinaakkerit (nominative plural)
spinaakkeri (accusative nominative singular)
spinaakkerit (accusative nominative plural)
spinaakkerin (accusative genitive singular)
spinaakkerit (accusative genitive plural)
spinaakkerin (genitive singular)
spinaakkerien (genitive plural)
spinaakkereiden (genitive plural)
spinaakkereitten (genitive plural)
spinaakkeria (partitive singular)
spinaakkereita (partitive plural)
spinaakkereja (partitive plural)
spinaakkerissa (inessive singular)
spinaakkereissa (inessive plural)
spinaakkerista (elative singular)
spinaakkereista (elative plural)
spinaakkeriin (illative singular)
spinaakkereihin (illative plural)
spinaakkerilla (adessive singular)
spinaakkereilla (adessive plural)
spinaakkerilta (ablative singular)
spinaakkereilta (ablative plural)
spinaakkerille (allative singular)
spinaakkereille (allative plural)
spinaakkerina (essive singular)
spinaakkereina (essive plural)
spinaakkeriksi (singular translative)
spinaakkereiksi (plural translative)
spinaakkeritta (abessive singular)
spinaakkereitta (abessive plural)
spinaakkerein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
spinaakkerini (nominative singular)
spinaakkerini (nominative plural)
spinaakkerini (accusative nominative singular)
spinaakkerini (accusative nominative plural)
spinaakkerini (accusative genitive singular)
spinaakkerini (accusative genitive plural)
spinaakkerini (genitive singular)
spinaakkerieni (genitive plural)
spinaakkereideni (genitive plural)
spinaakkereitteni (genitive plural)
spinaakkeriani (partitive singular)
spinaakkereitani (partitive plural)
spinaakkerejani (partitive plural)
spinaakkerissani (inessive singular)
spinaakkereissani (inessive plural)
spinaakkeristani (elative singular)
spinaakkereistani (elative plural)
spinaakkeriini (illative singular)
spinaakkereihini (illative plural)
spinaakkerillani (adessive singular)
spinaakkereillani (adessive plural)
spinaakkeriltani (ablative singular)
spinaakkereiltani (ablative plural)
spinaakkerilleni (allative singular)
spinaakkereilleni (allative plural)
spinaakkerinani (essive singular)
spinaakkereinani (essive plural)
spinaakkerikseni (singular translative)
spinaakkereikseni (plural translative)
spinaakkerittani (abessive singular)
spinaakkereittani (abessive plural)
spinaakkereineni (comitative plural)
spinaakkerisi (nominative singular)
spinaakkerisi (nominative plural)
spinaakkerisi (accusative nominative singular)
spinaakkerisi (accusative nominative plural)
spinaakkerisi (accusative genitive singular)
spinaakkerisi (accusative genitive plural)
spinaakkerisi (genitive singular)
spinaakkeriesi (genitive plural)
spinaakkereidesi (genitive plural)
spinaakkereittesi (genitive plural)
spinaakkeriasi (partitive singular)
spinaakkereitasi (partitive plural)
spinaakkerejasi (partitive plural)
spinaakkerissasi (inessive singular)
spinaakkereissasi (inessive plural)
spinaakkeristasi (elative singular)
spinaakkereistasi (elative plural)
spinaakkeriisi (illative singular)
spinaakkereihisi (illative plural)
spinaakkerillasi (adessive singular)
spinaakkereillasi (adessive plural)
spinaakkeriltasi (ablative singular)
spinaakkereiltasi (ablative plural)
spinaakkerillesi (allative singular)
spinaakkereillesi (allative plural)
spinaakkerinasi (essive singular)
spinaakkereinasi (essive plural)
spinaakkeriksesi (singular translative)
spinaakkereiksesi (plural translative)
spinaakkerittasi (abessive singular)
spinaakkereittasi (abessive plural)
spinaakkereinesi (comitative plural)
spinaakkerimme (nominative singular)
spinaakkerimme (nominative plural)
spinaakkerimme (accusative nominative singular)
spinaakkerimme (accusative nominative plural)
spinaakkerimme (accusative genitive singular)
spinaakkerimme (accusative genitive plural)
spinaakkerimme (genitive singular)
spinaakkeriemme (genitive plural)
spinaakkereidemme (genitive plural)
spinaakkereittemme (genitive plural)
spinaakkeriamme (partitive singular)
spinaakkereitamme (partitive plural)
spinaakkerejamme (partitive plural)
spinaakkerissamme (inessive singular)
spinaakkereissamme (inessive plural)
spinaakkeristamme (elative singular)
spinaakkereistamme (elative plural)
spinaakkeriimme (illative singular)
spinaakkereihimme (illative plural)
spinaakkerillamme (adessive singular)
spinaakkereillamme (adessive plural)
spinaakkeriltamme (ablative singular)
spinaakkereiltamme (ablative plural)
spinaakkerillemme (allative singular)
spinaakkereillemme (allative plural)
spinaakkerinamme (essive singular)
spinaakkereinamme (essive plural)
spinaakkeriksemme (singular translative)
spinaakkereiksemme (plural translative)
spinaakkerittamme (abessive singular)
spinaakkereittamme (abessive plural)
spinaakkereinemme (comitative plural)
spinaakkerinne (nominative singular)
spinaakkerinne (nominative plural)
spinaakkerinne (accusative nominative singular)
spinaakkerinne (accusative nominative plural)
spinaakkerinne (accusative genitive singular)
spinaakkerinne (accusative genitive plural)
spinaakkerinne (genitive singular)
spinaakkerienne (genitive plural)
spinaakkereidenne (genitive plural)
spinaakkereittenne (genitive plural)
spinaakkerianne (partitive singular)
spinaakkereitanne (partitive plural)
spinaakkerejanne (partitive plural)
spinaakkerissanne (inessive singular)
spinaakkereissanne (inessive plural)
spinaakkeristanne (elative singular)
spinaakkereistanne (elative plural)
spinaakkeriinne (illative singular)
spinaakkereihinne (illative plural)
spinaakkerillanne (adessive singular)
spinaakkereillanne (adessive plural)
spinaakkeriltanne (ablative singular)
spinaakkereiltanne (ablative plural)
spinaakkerillenne (allative singular)
spinaakkereillenne (allative plural)
spinaakkerinanne (essive singular)
spinaakkereinanne (essive plural)
spinaakkeriksenne (singular translative)
spinaakkereiksenne (plural translative)
spinaakkerittanne (abessive singular)
spinaakkereittanne (abessive plural)
spinaakkereinenne (comitative plural)
spinaakkerinsa (nominative singular)
spinaakkerinsa (nominative plural)
spinaakkerinsa (accusative nominative singular)
spinaakkerinsa (accusative nominative plural)
spinaakkerinsa (accusative genitive singular)
spinaakkerinsa (accusative genitive plural)
spinaakkerinsa (genitive singular)
spinaakkeriensa (genitive plural)
spinaakkereidensa (genitive plural)
spinaakkereittensa (genitive plural)
spinaakkeriaan (partitive singular)
spinaakkeriansa (partitive singular)
spinaakkereitaan (partitive plural)
spinaakkerejaan (partitive plural)
spinaakkereitansa (partitive plural)
spinaakkerejansa (partitive plural)
spinaakkerissaan (inessive singular)
spinaakkerissansa (inessive singular)
spinaakkereissaan (inessive plural)
spinaakkereissansa (inessive plural)
spinaakkeristaan (elative singular)
spinaakkeristansa (elative singular)
spinaakkereistaan (elative plural)
spinaakkereistansa (elative plural)
spinaakkeriinsa (illative singular)
spinaakkereihinsa (illative plural)
spinaakkerillaan (adessive singular)
spinaakkerillansa (adessive singular)
spinaakkereillaan (adessive plural)
spinaakkereillansa (adessive plural)
spinaakkeriltaan (ablative singular)
spinaakkeriltansa (ablative singular)
spinaakkereiltaan (ablative plural)
spinaakkereiltansa (ablative plural)
spinaakkerilleen (allative singular)
spinaakkerillensa (allative singular)
spinaakkereilleen (allative plural)
spinaakkereillensa (allative plural)
spinaakkerinaan (essive singular)
spinaakkerinansa (essive singular)
spinaakkereinaan (essive plural)
spinaakkereinansa (essive plural)
spinaakkerikseen (singular translative)
spinaakkeriksensa (singular translative)
spinaakkereikseen (plural translative)
spinaakkereiksensa (plural translative)
spinaakkerittaan (abessive singular)
spinaakkerittansa (abessive singular)
spinaakkereittaan (abessive plural)
spinaakkereittansa (abessive plural)
spinaakkereineen (comitative plural)
spinaakkereinensa (comitative plural)

epäsymmetrinen spinaakkeri


zaling

nl-noun

zaling f (plural zalingen or zalings, diminutive zalingetje n or zalinkje n)

zalingen (plural)
zalings (plural)
zalingetje (diminutive neuter)
zalinkje (diminutive neuter)

Unknown. Probably from zadel (“saddle”) + -ing.

(sailing) crosstree, light timber to spread the shrouds of a sailing ship; also, a crossing set of those


mainyard

The sails were split, the mainyard shivered, the wind blowing fresh, the night setting in; and all our chance was to make for Corfu--or, as F. pathetically called it, 'a watery grave.'

A long line of red and white flags extends from the top of the mainyard to the helm and streamers flutter from the mastheads.

1914, E.H. Aitken, Concerning Animals and Other Matters:

(sailing) The yard of the mainmast, from which the mainsail is hung

grand' vèrgue

the yard of the mainmast, from which the mainsail is hung


barkentine

There was a barkentine in Halifax harbor. That was a thing worth looking at in the year 1933.

1937 August, Theodore G. Roberts, “Lay Aft, Mr. Dutton!”, in Boys' Life, volume 27, number 8, page 16:

The William Olsen, a San Francisco barkentine, kedged out into the lagoon as fast as possible, and through the tearing sheets of rain I glimpsed other vessels reaching for a holding-ground.

1937, Frederick O'Brien, Mystic Isles of the South Seas.:

She is passenger on the square-rigged barkentine Speedwell, now lying off the coast of Virginia.

1990 May 18, Patrick Daugherty, “Reading: Fare for Flying”, in Chicago Reader:

(sailing) Alternative spelling of barquentine


samotnik

pl-noun

samotnik m pers (female equivalent samotnica or samotniczka)

samotnica (feminine)
samotniczka (feminine)
samotnik (nominative singular)
samotnicy (nominative plural)
samotniki (derogatory nominative plural)
samotnika (genitive singular)
samotników (genitive plural)
samotnikowi (dative singular)
samotnikom (dative plural)
samotnika (accusative singular)
samotników (accusative plural)
samotnikiem (instrumental singular)
samotnikami (instrumental plural)
samotniku (locative singular)
samotnikach (locative plural)
samotniku (singular vocative)
samotnicy (plural vocative)


lùbach

head

lùbach f (genitive singular lùbaiche, plural lùbaichean)

lùbaiche (genitive singular)
lùbaichean (plural)


adonner

s'adonner (infinitive)
s'être + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
s’adonnant (gerund participle present)
ayant (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
étant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
adonné (participle past)
m’adonne (first-person indicative present singular)
t’adonnes (indicative present second-person singular)
s’adonne (indicative present singular third-person)
nous adonnons (first-person indicative plural present)
vous adonnez (indicative plural present second-person)
s’adonnent (indicative plural present third-person)
m’adonnais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
t’adonnais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
s’adonnait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
nous adonnions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
vous adonniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
s’adonnaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
m’adonnai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
t’adonnas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
s’adonna (historic indicative past singular third-person)
nous adonnâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
vous adonnâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
s’adonnèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
m’adonnerai (first-person future indicative singular)
t’adonneras (future indicative second-person singular)
s’adonnera (future indicative singular third-person)
nous adonnerons (first-person future indicative plural)
vous adonnerez (future indicative plural second-person)
s’adonneront (future indicative plural third-person)
m’adonnerais (conditional first-person singular)
t’adonnerais (conditional second-person singular)
s’adonnerait (conditional singular third-person)
nous adonnerions (conditional first-person plural)
vous adonneriez (conditional plural second-person)
s’adonneraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of s'être + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of s'être + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
m’adonne (first-person present singular subjunctive)
t’adonnes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
s’adonne (present singular subjunctive third-person)
nous adonnions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vous adonniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
s’adonnent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
m’adonnasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
t’adonnasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
s’adonnât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
nous adonnassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
vous adonnassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
s’adonnassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
adonne-toi (imperative second-person singular)
adonnons-nous (first-person imperative plural)
adonnez-vous (imperative plural second-person)

(sailing) (of the wind) to blow in a favorable direction, allowing the sails to luff


seoladh

seoladh m (genitive singular seolta, nominative plural seoltaí)

seolta (genitive singular)
seoltaí (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
seoladh (indefinite singular)
seoltaí (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a sheoladh (indefinite singular)
a sheoltaí (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
seolta (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an seoladh (definite singular)
na seoltaí (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an tseolta (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an tseoladh (definite singular)
don tseoladh (definite singular)
leis na seoltaí (definite plural)


seol

seol m (genitive singular seoil, nominative plural seolta)

seoil (genitive singular)
seolta (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
seol (indefinite singular)
seolta (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a sheoil (indefinite singular)
a sheolta (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
seoil (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an seol (definite singular)
na seolta (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an tseoil (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an seol (definite singular)
don seol (definite singular)
leis na seolta (definite plural)

From Old Irish séol (“sail; bed, couch; weaving implement, loom; course; manner, way”), borrowed from Old English seġl, seġel, from Proto-Germanic *seglą.

inh

seol a ardú/thógáil

seol a ísliú

seol a leagan