fate

en-noun

fate (countable and uncountable, plural fates)

From Middle English fate, from Latin fāta (“prediction”), plural of fātum, from fātus (“spoken”), from for (“to speak”). In this sense, displaced native Old English wyrd, whence Modern English weird.

(embryology) The mature endpoint of a region, group of cells or individual cell in an embryo, including all changes leading to that mature endpoint


candle

en-verb

candle (third-person singular simple present candles, present participle candling, simple past and past participle candled)

candles (present singular third-person)
candling (participle present)
candled (participle past)
candled (past)

From Middle English candel, from Old English candel (“candle”), borrowed from Latin candēla (“candle”), from Latin candeō (“be white, bright, shining”, verb); see candid. Doublet of candela and chandelle.

der

(embryology, transitive) To observe the growth of an embryo inside (an egg), using a bright light source.


fetal

foetal (alternative)
fœtal (alternative)
phoetal (alternative)
phœtal (alternative)
fætal (alternative)

fetal circulation

fetal membranes

(embryology) Pertaining to, or connected with, a fetus.

fetal

pertaining to, or connected with, a fetus


implantation

en-noun

implantation (countable and uncountable, plural implantations)

Borrowed from Middle French implantation.

bor+

(embryology) The attachment of the fertilized ovum to the uterus wall.

kiinnittyminen

embryology: attachment of fertilized ovum


cloaca

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-cloaca.wav

Borrowed from Latin cloāca (“sewer”), from cluō (“cleanse; purge”).

(embryology) Structure in the embryo during the development of the reproductive and urinary systems.


foramen ovale

The second point, as urged by Dr. Norman Chevere, "That a closed foramen ovale is not a proof in jurisprudence that a child has lived;" for in this case the occlusion must have existed long before birth.

1846, London Medical Gazette: Or, Journal of Practical Medicine, volume 38, page 1077:

If the blood entering the right atrium from the great veins contains more emboli, some of these may pass into the left atrium by way of the incompletely closed channel at the foramen ovale.

1953, Sylvester Emanuel Gould, Pathology of the Heart, page 267:

Thus in those conditions associated with obstruction to the right side of the heart, such as tricuspid atresia or pulmonary atresia with intactventricular^([sic]) septum, the foramen ovale is necessary to provide systemic blood flow.

2009, Abraham Rudolph, Congenital Diseases of the Heart: Clinical-Physiological Considerations, Third Edition, 2013, page 282:

(medicine, anatomy, embryology) An opening in the septum between the right and left atria of the fetal heart that normally closes after birth.


amnion

amnion (nominative singular)
amniony (nominative plural)
amnionu (genitive singular)
amnionów (genitive plural)
amnionowi (dative singular)
amnionom (dative plural)
amnion (accusative singular)
amniony (accusative plural)
amnionem (instrumental singular)
amnionami (instrumental plural)
amnionie (locative singular)
amnionach (locative plural)
amnionie (singular vocative)
amniony (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀμνίον (amníon). First attested in 1810.

ref

Georg Prochaska (1810) Zasady fizyologii ludzkiej. T. 2 (in Polish), page 182

(anatomy, embryology) amnion (innermost membrane of the fetal membranes of reptiles, birds, and mammals; the sac in which the embryo is suspended)


induction

en-noun

induction (countable and uncountable, plural inductions)

Inherited from Middle English induction, from Old French induction, from Latin inductiō, from indūcō (“I lead”). By surface analysis, induct + -ion or induce + -tion.

(embryology) Given a group of cells that emits or displays a substance, the influence of this substance on the fate of a second group of cells.

induction

the development of a feature from part of a formerly homogenous field of cells


blastoderm

(embryology) The germination point in an ovum from which the embryo develops.


embryonic

en-adj

embryonic (comparative more embryonic, superlative most embryonic)

more embryonic (comparative)
most embryonic (superlative)

(embryology) Of or relating to an embryo.


Wolffian duct

Named after German physiologist Caspar Friedrich Wolff (1733–1794), who described the mesonephros and its ducts in his dissertation in 1759.

named-after

(embryology) A paired structure found in mammals including humans that develops in the early stages of embryonic development and plays a critical role in the formation of internal male reproductive organs; precursor to the vasa deferentia, seminal vesicles, and epididymides.

沃爾夫管 /沃尔夫管

paired structure that develops in the early stages of embryonic development


feto

fetos (plural)
feeyto (alternative archaic)
fento (alternative dialectal)
feito (alternative dialectal)
fieito (alternative dialectal)
féntão (alternative dialectal)

Learned borrowing from Latin fētus (“offspring”).

lbor

(embryology) fetus (human embryo after the eighth week of gestation)


mesoderm

(embryology) One of the three tissue layers in the embryo of a metazoan animal, which will produce, through development, many internal organs of the adult, e.g. muscles, spine and the circulatory system.


Müllerian duct

Müllerian ducts (plural)
Mullerian duct (alternative)
müllerian duct (alternative)
mullerian duct (alternative)

Named after German physiologist Johannes Peter Müller (1801–1858), who described the ducts in 1830.

named-after

(embryology) A paired structure found in mammals including humans that develops in the early stages of embryonic development and contribute to the formation of internal female reproductive organs; precursor to the upper vagina, uterus, and Fallopian tubes.


paramesonephric duct

en-noun

paramesonephric duct (plural paramesonephric ducts)


blastocyte

(cytology, embryology) An undifferentiated cell in the blastula stage of an embryo.


epiblast

1993, Oded Khaner, 5: Axis Determination in the Avian Embryo, Roger A. Pederson, Current Topics in Developmental Biology, Volume 28, Academic Press, page 171,
Hypoblasts from these stages were separated from the epiblasts and rotated 90 and 180°, relative to their posterior regions.

It has been demonstrated that the clonal descendants of individual epiblast cells could contribute to a variety of embryonic and extraembryonic tissues that are derived from all three germ layers (Lawson et al., 1991; Lawson and Pedersen, 1992).

1999, Bruce P. Davidson, Anne Camus, Patrick P. L. Tam, “33: Cell Fate and Lineage Specification in the Gastrulating Mouse Embryo”, in Sally A. Moody, editor, Cell Lineage and Fate Determination, Academic Press, page 497:

The cells of the primitive embryoblast differentiate into two layers, the epiblast and the hypoblast.

2006, Cynthia S. Cook, Kathleen K. Sulik, Kenneth W. Wright, “1: Embryology”, in Kenneth W. Wright, Peter H. Spiegel, Lisa Thompson, editors, Handbook of Pediatric Eye and Systemic Disease, Springer, page 1:

Shortly after the blastocyst implants, the epiblast elongates and begins receiving regionalized patterning signals that direct different compartments of it to differentiate into the definitive endoderm, the mesoderm, or the definitive ectoderm.

2011, K. M. Loh, Boon Seng Soh, Wai Leong Tam, Bing Lim, “2: Molecular Principles Underlying Pluripotency and Differentiation of Embryonic Stem Cells”, in Ariff Bongso, Eng Hin Lee, editors, Stem Cells: From Bench to Bedside, World Scientific, page 26:

(biology, embryology) The outer layer of a blastula that, after gastrulation, becomes the ectoderm.

eipeablast

biology: the outer layer of a blastula that, after gastrulation, becomes the ectoderm

primitive ectoderm

outer layer of a blastula that becomes the ectoderm


neural crest

All of these features are under the control of a particular set of cells in the embryo called the neural crest, from which a particular part of the brain, the amygdala, derives.

1999, Matt Ridley, Genome, Harper Perennial, published 2004, page 167:

(embryology) A strip of ectodermal material in the early vertebrate embryo inserted between the prospective neural plate and the epidermis.


neurulation

neurulation (usually uncountable, plural neurulations)

(embryology) The process by which the beginnings of the vertebrate nervous system is formed in embryos.


presumptive

en-adj

presumptive (comparative more presumptive, superlative most presumptive)

more presumptive (comparative)
most presumptive (superlative)

PIE word
 *upó
From Late Middle English presumptif, presumptijf (“based on presumption”), from Anglo-Norman presumptif and Middle French presumptif, présomptif (“based on presumption; of an heir or heiress: presumed to be entitled to inherit unless someone with a superior entitlement is born; presumptuous”) (modern French présomptif), and directly from their etymon Late Latin praesumptivus (“based on presumption; bold; insolent”), from Latin praesūmptus (“presumed”) + -īvus (suffix forming adjectives). Praesūmptus is the perfect passive participle of praesūmō (“to presume”), from prae- (prefix meaning ‘before; in front’) + sūmō (“to seize, take; to accept, presuppose; to undertake”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- (“to distribute; to take”)).

предполагаем

based on presumption or conjecture — see also presumed

Based on presumption or conjecture; inferred, likely, presumed.

(embryology) Of a cell or tissue: which has yet to differentiate, but is presumed to develop into a particular body part.

alustava

of a cell or tissue: which has yet to differentiate, but is presumed to develop into a particular body part


allocation

en-noun

allocation (countable and uncountable, plural allocations)

/ˌæl.əˈkæɪ.ʃən/

/ˌɛl.əˈkæɪ.ʃən/

From Middle French allocacion, from Medieval Latin allocātiō. By surface analysis, allocate + -ion.

(embryology) Restriction of an embryonic cell and its clonal descendants to a particular cell type or body region


polarity

polarity (countable and uncountable, plural polarities)

(embryology) The division of an embryo into an animal pole and a vegetal pole within a blastula. ᵂᵖ


плод

bg-noun

плод • (plod) (relational adjective пло́дов)

plod (romanization)
пло́дов (adjective relational)
плод (indefinite singular)
плодове́ (indefinite plural)
плодъ́т (definite singular subjective)
плодове́те (definite plural subjective)
плода́ (definite objective singular)
плодове́те (definite objective plural)
пло́да (count-form plural)
пло́де (singular vocative)
плодове́ (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic плодъ (plodŭ), from Proto-Slavic *plodъ.


gastrula

en-noun

gastrula (plural gastrulas or gastrulae)

From German Gastrula, coined by Ernst Haeckel in his 1872 work "Biology of Calcareous Sponges".

(embryology) A stage in the development of embryos of most animals consisting of a three-layered sac of ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm.


gastrula

gastrula (nominative singular)
gastrulat (nominative plural)
gastrula (accusative nominative singular)
gastrulat (accusative nominative plural)
gastrulan (accusative genitive singular)
gastrulat (accusative genitive plural)
gastrulan (genitive singular)
gastruloiden (genitive plural)
gastruloitten (genitive plural)
gastrulain (genitive plural rare)
gastrulaa (partitive singular)
gastruloita (partitive plural)
gastrulassa (inessive singular)
gastruloissa (inessive plural)
gastrulasta (elative singular)
gastruloista (elative plural)
gastrulaan (illative singular)
gastruloihin (illative plural)
gastrulalla (adessive singular)
gastruloilla (adessive plural)
gastrulalta (ablative singular)
gastruloilta (ablative plural)
gastrulalle (allative singular)
gastruloille (allative plural)
gastrulana (essive singular)
gastruloina (essive plural)
gastrulaksi (singular translative)
gastruloiksi (plural translative)
gastrulatta (abessive singular)
gastruloitta (abessive plural)
gastruloin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
gastrulani (nominative singular)
gastrulani (nominative plural)
gastrulani (accusative nominative singular)
gastrulani (accusative nominative plural)
gastrulani (accusative genitive singular)
gastrulani (accusative genitive plural)
gastrulani (genitive singular)
gastruloideni (genitive plural)
gastruloitteni (genitive plural)
gastrulaini (genitive plural rare)
gastrulaani (partitive singular)
gastruloitani (partitive plural)
gastrulassani (inessive singular)
gastruloissani (inessive plural)
gastrulastani (elative singular)
gastruloistani (elative plural)
gastrulaani (illative singular)
gastruloihini (illative plural)
gastrulallani (adessive singular)
gastruloillani (adessive plural)
gastrulaltani (ablative singular)
gastruloiltani (ablative plural)
gastrulalleni (allative singular)
gastruloilleni (allative plural)
gastrulanani (essive singular)
gastruloinani (essive plural)
gastrulakseni (singular translative)
gastruloikseni (plural translative)
gastrulattani (abessive singular)
gastruloittani (abessive plural)
gastruloineni (comitative plural)
gastrulasi (nominative singular)
gastrulasi (nominative plural)
gastrulasi (accusative nominative singular)
gastrulasi (accusative nominative plural)
gastrulasi (accusative genitive singular)
gastrulasi (accusative genitive plural)
gastrulasi (genitive singular)
gastruloidesi (genitive plural)
gastruloittesi (genitive plural)
gastrulaisi (genitive plural rare)
gastrulaasi (partitive singular)
gastruloitasi (partitive plural)
gastrulassasi (inessive singular)
gastruloissasi (inessive plural)
gastrulastasi (elative singular)
gastruloistasi (elative plural)
gastrulaasi (illative singular)
gastruloihisi (illative plural)
gastrulallasi (adessive singular)
gastruloillasi (adessive plural)
gastrulaltasi (ablative singular)
gastruloiltasi (ablative plural)
gastrulallesi (allative singular)
gastruloillesi (allative plural)
gastrulanasi (essive singular)
gastruloinasi (essive plural)
gastrulaksesi (singular translative)
gastruloiksesi (plural translative)
gastrulattasi (abessive singular)
gastruloittasi (abessive plural)
gastruloinesi (comitative plural)
gastrulamme (nominative singular)
gastrulamme (nominative plural)
gastrulamme (accusative nominative singular)
gastrulamme (accusative nominative plural)
gastrulamme (accusative genitive singular)
gastrulamme (accusative genitive plural)
gastrulamme (genitive singular)
gastruloidemme (genitive plural)
gastruloittemme (genitive plural)
gastrulaimme (genitive plural rare)
gastrulaamme (partitive singular)
gastruloitamme (partitive plural)
gastrulassamme (inessive singular)
gastruloissamme (inessive plural)
gastrulastamme (elative singular)
gastruloistamme (elative plural)
gastrulaamme (illative singular)
gastruloihimme (illative plural)
gastrulallamme (adessive singular)
gastruloillamme (adessive plural)
gastrulaltamme (ablative singular)
gastruloiltamme (ablative plural)
gastrulallemme (allative singular)
gastruloillemme (allative plural)
gastrulanamme (essive singular)
gastruloinamme (essive plural)
gastrulaksemme (singular translative)
gastruloiksemme (plural translative)
gastrulattamme (abessive singular)
gastruloittamme (abessive plural)
gastruloinemme (comitative plural)
gastrulanne (nominative singular)
gastrulanne (nominative plural)
gastrulanne (accusative nominative singular)
gastrulanne (accusative nominative plural)
gastrulanne (accusative genitive singular)
gastrulanne (accusative genitive plural)
gastrulanne (genitive singular)
gastruloidenne (genitive plural)
gastruloittenne (genitive plural)
gastrulainne (genitive plural rare)
gastrulaanne (partitive singular)
gastruloitanne (partitive plural)
gastrulassanne (inessive singular)
gastruloissanne (inessive plural)
gastrulastanne (elative singular)
gastruloistanne (elative plural)
gastrulaanne (illative singular)
gastruloihinne (illative plural)
gastrulallanne (adessive singular)
gastruloillanne (adessive plural)
gastrulaltanne (ablative singular)
gastruloiltanne (ablative plural)
gastrulallenne (allative singular)
gastruloillenne (allative plural)
gastrulananne (essive singular)
gastruloinanne (essive plural)
gastrulaksenne (singular translative)
gastruloiksenne (plural translative)
gastrulattanne (abessive singular)
gastruloittanne (abessive plural)
gastruloinenne (comitative plural)
gastrulansa (nominative singular)
gastrulansa (nominative plural)
gastrulansa (accusative nominative singular)
gastrulansa (accusative nominative plural)
gastrulansa (accusative genitive singular)
gastrulansa (accusative genitive plural)
gastrulansa (genitive singular)
gastruloidensa (genitive plural)
gastruloittensa (genitive plural)
gastrulainsa (genitive plural rare)
gastrulaansa (partitive singular)
gastruloitaan (partitive plural)
gastruloitansa (partitive plural)
gastrulassaan (inessive singular)
gastrulassansa (inessive singular)
gastruloissaan (inessive plural)
gastruloissansa (inessive plural)
gastrulastaan (elative singular)
gastrulastansa (elative singular)
gastruloistaan (elative plural)
gastruloistansa (elative plural)
gastrulaansa (illative singular)
gastruloihinsa (illative plural)
gastrulallaan (adessive singular)
gastrulallansa (adessive singular)
gastruloillaan (adessive plural)
gastruloillansa (adessive plural)
gastrulaltaan (ablative singular)
gastrulaltansa (ablative singular)
gastruloiltaan (ablative plural)
gastruloiltansa (ablative plural)
gastrulalleen (allative singular)
gastrulallensa (allative singular)
gastruloilleen (allative plural)
gastruloillensa (allative plural)
gastrulanaan (essive singular)
gastrulanansa (essive singular)
gastruloinaan (essive plural)
gastruloinansa (essive plural)
gastrulakseen (singular translative)
gastrulaksensa (singular translative)
gastruloikseen (plural translative)
gastruloiksensa (plural translative)
gastrulattaan (abessive singular)
gastrulattansa (abessive singular)
gastruloittaan (abessive plural)
gastruloittansa (abessive plural)
gastruloineen (comitative plural)
gastruloinensa (comitative plural)

Internationalism (see English gastrula).


gastrula

gastrula (nominative singular)
gastrule (nominative plural)
gastruli (genitive singular)
gastrul (genitive plural)
gastruli (dative singular)
gastrulom (dative plural)
gastrulę (accusative singular)
gastrule (accusative plural)
gastrulą (instrumental singular)
gastrulami (instrumental plural)
gastruli (locative singular)
gastrulach (locative plural)
gastrulo (singular vocative)
gastrule (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from New Latin gastrula.

lbor

faza/stadium gastruli

(embryology) gastrula (stage in the development of embryos of most animals consisting of a three-layered sac of ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm)


blastula

en-noun

blastula (plural blastulas or blastulae)

From New Latin blastula, diminutive of Ancient Greek βλαστός (blastós, “a germ, bud, sprout, shoot”), from βλαστάνω (blastánō, “to bud, sprout, grow, properly of plants, but also of animals”).

der

(embryology) An early form in the development of an embryo, consisting of a spherical layer of cells filled with fluid; a blastosphere.

blastula

an early form in the development of an embryo


blastula

blastula (nominative singular)
blastulat (nominative plural)
blastula (accusative nominative singular)
blastulat (accusative nominative plural)
blastulan (accusative genitive singular)
blastulat (accusative genitive plural)
blastulan (genitive singular)
blastuloiden (genitive plural)
blastuloitten (genitive plural)
blastulain (genitive plural rare)
blastulaa (partitive singular)
blastuloita (partitive plural)
blastulassa (inessive singular)
blastuloissa (inessive plural)
blastulasta (elative singular)
blastuloista (elative plural)
blastulaan (illative singular)
blastuloihin (illative plural)
blastulalla (adessive singular)
blastuloilla (adessive plural)
blastulalta (ablative singular)
blastuloilta (ablative plural)
blastulalle (allative singular)
blastuloille (allative plural)
blastulana (essive singular)
blastuloina (essive plural)
blastulaksi (singular translative)
blastuloiksi (plural translative)
blastulatta (abessive singular)
blastuloitta (abessive plural)
blastuloin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
blastulani (nominative singular)
blastulani (nominative plural)
blastulani (accusative nominative singular)
blastulani (accusative nominative plural)
blastulani (accusative genitive singular)
blastulani (accusative genitive plural)
blastulani (genitive singular)
blastuloideni (genitive plural)
blastuloitteni (genitive plural)
blastulaini (genitive plural rare)
blastulaani (partitive singular)
blastuloitani (partitive plural)
blastulassani (inessive singular)
blastuloissani (inessive plural)
blastulastani (elative singular)
blastuloistani (elative plural)
blastulaani (illative singular)
blastuloihini (illative plural)
blastulallani (adessive singular)
blastuloillani (adessive plural)
blastulaltani (ablative singular)
blastuloiltani (ablative plural)
blastulalleni (allative singular)
blastuloilleni (allative plural)
blastulanani (essive singular)
blastuloinani (essive plural)
blastulakseni (singular translative)
blastuloikseni (plural translative)
blastulattani (abessive singular)
blastuloittani (abessive plural)
blastuloineni (comitative plural)
blastulasi (nominative singular)
blastulasi (nominative plural)
blastulasi (accusative nominative singular)
blastulasi (accusative nominative plural)
blastulasi (accusative genitive singular)
blastulasi (accusative genitive plural)
blastulasi (genitive singular)
blastuloidesi (genitive plural)
blastuloittesi (genitive plural)
blastulaisi (genitive plural rare)
blastulaasi (partitive singular)
blastuloitasi (partitive plural)
blastulassasi (inessive singular)
blastuloissasi (inessive plural)
blastulastasi (elative singular)
blastuloistasi (elative plural)
blastulaasi (illative singular)
blastuloihisi (illative plural)
blastulallasi (adessive singular)
blastuloillasi (adessive plural)
blastulaltasi (ablative singular)
blastuloiltasi (ablative plural)
blastulallesi (allative singular)
blastuloillesi (allative plural)
blastulanasi (essive singular)
blastuloinasi (essive plural)
blastulaksesi (singular translative)
blastuloiksesi (plural translative)
blastulattasi (abessive singular)
blastuloittasi (abessive plural)
blastuloinesi (comitative plural)
blastulamme (nominative singular)
blastulamme (nominative plural)
blastulamme (accusative nominative singular)
blastulamme (accusative nominative plural)
blastulamme (accusative genitive singular)
blastulamme (accusative genitive plural)
blastulamme (genitive singular)
blastuloidemme (genitive plural)
blastuloittemme (genitive plural)
blastulaimme (genitive plural rare)
blastulaamme (partitive singular)
blastuloitamme (partitive plural)
blastulassamme (inessive singular)
blastuloissamme (inessive plural)
blastulastamme (elative singular)
blastuloistamme (elative plural)
blastulaamme (illative singular)
blastuloihimme (illative plural)
blastulallamme (adessive singular)
blastuloillamme (adessive plural)
blastulaltamme (ablative singular)
blastuloiltamme (ablative plural)
blastulallemme (allative singular)
blastuloillemme (allative plural)
blastulanamme (essive singular)
blastuloinamme (essive plural)
blastulaksemme (singular translative)
blastuloiksemme (plural translative)
blastulattamme (abessive singular)
blastuloittamme (abessive plural)
blastuloinemme (comitative plural)
blastulanne (nominative singular)
blastulanne (nominative plural)
blastulanne (accusative nominative singular)
blastulanne (accusative nominative plural)
blastulanne (accusative genitive singular)
blastulanne (accusative genitive plural)
blastulanne (genitive singular)
blastuloidenne (genitive plural)
blastuloittenne (genitive plural)
blastulainne (genitive plural rare)
blastulaanne (partitive singular)
blastuloitanne (partitive plural)
blastulassanne (inessive singular)
blastuloissanne (inessive plural)
blastulastanne (elative singular)
blastuloistanne (elative plural)
blastulaanne (illative singular)
blastuloihinne (illative plural)
blastulallanne (adessive singular)
blastuloillanne (adessive plural)
blastulaltanne (ablative singular)
blastuloiltanne (ablative plural)
blastulallenne (allative singular)
blastuloillenne (allative plural)
blastulananne (essive singular)
blastuloinanne (essive plural)
blastulaksenne (singular translative)
blastuloiksenne (plural translative)
blastulattanne (abessive singular)
blastuloittanne (abessive plural)
blastuloinenne (comitative plural)
blastulansa (nominative singular)
blastulansa (nominative plural)
blastulansa (accusative nominative singular)
blastulansa (accusative nominative plural)
blastulansa (accusative genitive singular)
blastulansa (accusative genitive plural)
blastulansa (genitive singular)
blastuloidensa (genitive plural)
blastuloittensa (genitive plural)
blastulainsa (genitive plural rare)
blastulaansa (partitive singular)
blastuloitaan (partitive plural)
blastuloitansa (partitive plural)
blastulassaan (inessive singular)
blastulassansa (inessive singular)
blastuloissaan (inessive plural)
blastuloissansa (inessive plural)
blastulastaan (elative singular)
blastulastansa (elative singular)
blastuloistaan (elative plural)
blastuloistansa (elative plural)
blastulaansa (illative singular)
blastuloihinsa (illative plural)
blastulallaan (adessive singular)
blastulallansa (adessive singular)
blastuloillaan (adessive plural)
blastuloillansa (adessive plural)
blastulaltaan (ablative singular)
blastulaltansa (ablative singular)
blastuloiltaan (ablative plural)
blastuloiltansa (ablative plural)
blastulalleen (allative singular)
blastulallensa (allative singular)
blastuloilleen (allative plural)
blastuloillensa (allative plural)
blastulanaan (essive singular)
blastulanansa (essive singular)
blastuloinaan (essive plural)
blastuloinansa (essive plural)
blastulakseen (singular translative)
blastulaksensa (singular translative)
blastuloikseen (plural translative)
blastuloiksensa (plural translative)
blastulattaan (abessive singular)
blastulattansa (abessive singular)
blastuloittaan (abessive plural)
blastuloittansa (abessive plural)
blastuloineen (comitative plural)
blastuloinensa (comitative plural)

Internationalism (see English blastula).


blastula

blastula (nominative singular)
blastule (nominative plural)
blastuli (genitive singular)
blastul (genitive plural)
blastuli (dative singular)
blastulom (dative plural)
blastulę (accusative singular)
blastule (accusative plural)
blastulą (instrumental singular)
blastulami (instrumental plural)
blastuli (locative singular)
blastulach (locative plural)
blastulo (singular vocative)
blastule (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from New Latin blastula. First attested in 1879.

lbor

faza/stadium blastuli

(embryology) blastula (early form in the development of an embryo, consisting of a spherical layer of cells filled with fluid)


embrion

pl-noun

embrion m inan (related adjective embrionalny)

embrionalny (adjective)
embrion (nominative singular)
embriony (nominative plural)
embrionu (genitive singular)
embrionów (genitive plural)
embrionowi (dative singular)
embrionom (dative plural)
embrion (accusative singular)
embriony (accusative plural)
embrionem (instrumental singular)
embrionami (instrumental plural)
embrionie (locative singular)
embrionach (locative plural)
embrionie (singular vocative)
embriony (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἔμβρυον (émbruon).

lbor

(embryology) embryo (fertilized egg before developing into a fetus)


parthenote

(embryology) a cell or embryo generated through parthenogenesis


morula

From diminutive of Latin morum (“mulberry”).

(embryology) A spherical mass of blastomeres that forms following the splitting of a zygote; it becomes the blastula


morula

morula (nominative singular)
morule (nominative plural)
moruli (genitive singular)
morul (genitive plural)
moruli (dative singular)
morulom (dative plural)
morulę (accusative singular)
morule (accusative plural)
morulą (instrumental singular)
morulami (instrumental plural)
moruli (locative singular)
morulach (locative plural)
morulo (singular vocative)
morule (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from New Latin morula.

faza/stadium moruli

(embryology) morula (spherical mass of blastomeres that forms following the splitting of a zygote)


foregut

(biology, anatomy, embryology) The anterior part of the alimentary canal of an embryo, from the mouth to the duodenum, in humans and some other animals.


midgut

(biology, anatomy, embryology) The central loop of the alimentary canal of an embryo between the foregut and the hindgut, in humans and some other animals.


hindgut

(biology, anatomy, embryology) The caudal part of the alimentary canal of an embryo, including the colon and the rectum, in humans and some other animals.

putóg chúil

anatomy: the caudal part of the alimentary canal of an embryo


segmentation clock

en-noun

segmentation clock (plural segmentation clocks)

(embryology) A molecular oscillator, governed by periodic shifts in gene expression, which influences the timing of vertebrate somitogenesis.


somite

(embryology) One of the paired masses of mesoderm distributed along the sides of the neural tube that will eventually become dermis, skeletal muscle, or vertebrae.


tailbud

tailbuds (plural)
tail-bud (alternative)

(embryology) The proliferating mass of cells found at the caudal end of an embryo.


epiboly

epiboly (usually uncountable, plural epibolies)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπιβολή (epibolḗ, “addition”).

bor

(embryology) The expansion of one cell sheet over other cells, as takes place during gastrulation or secondary intention wound healing.

épibolie

the expansion of one cell sheet over other cells, as takes place during gastrulation or secondary intention wound healing


jajo

pl-noun

jajo n (diminutive jajko or jajeczko, augmentative jajco)

jajko (diminutive)
jajeczko (diminutive)
jajco (augmentative)
jajo (nominative singular)
jaja (nominative plural)
jaja (genitive singular)
jaj (genitive plural)
jaju (dative singular)
jajom (dative plural)
jajo (accusative singular)
jaja (accusative plural)
jajem (instrumental singular)
jajami (instrumental plural)
jaju (locative singular)
jajach (locative plural)
jajo (singular vocative)
jaja (plural vocative)

(cytology, embryology) egg cell, ovum, egg (female gamete in animals)


allantoid

From French allantoïde, and its source, Renaissance Latin allantoides, from Koine Greek ἀλλαντοειδής (allantoeidḗs, “sausage-shaped”), from Ancient Greek ἀλλᾶς (allâs, “sausage”). By surface analysis, allant- + -oid.

der

ἀλλαντοειδής

The allantoide in some animals seems to have become extinct; in others is above tenfold the size, which would seem necessary for its purpose.

1791, Erasmus Darwin, The Economy of Vegetation, J. Johnson, page 8:


allantoid

en-adj

allantoid (comparative more allantoid, superlative most allantoid)

more allantoid (comparative)
most allantoid (superlative)

der

ἀλλαντοειδής


rakkula-aste

rakkula-aste (nominative singular)
rakkula-asteet (nominative plural)
rakkula-aste (accusative nominative singular)
rakkula-asteet (accusative nominative plural)
rakkula-asteen (accusative genitive singular)
rakkula-asteet (accusative genitive plural)
rakkula-asteen (genitive singular)
rakkula-asteiden (genitive plural)
rakkula-asteitten (genitive plural)
rakkula-astetta (partitive singular)
rakkula-asteita (partitive plural)
rakkula-asteessa (inessive singular)
rakkula-asteissa (inessive plural)
rakkula-asteesta (elative singular)
rakkula-asteista (elative plural)
rakkula-asteeseen (illative singular)
rakkula-asteisiin (illative plural)
rakkula-asteihin (illative plural)
rakkula-asteella (adessive singular)
rakkula-asteilla (adessive plural)
rakkula-asteelta (ablative singular)
rakkula-asteilta (ablative plural)
rakkula-asteelle (allative singular)
rakkula-asteille (allative plural)
rakkula-asteena (essive singular)
rakkula-asteina (essive plural)
rakkula-asteeksi (singular translative)
rakkula-asteiksi (plural translative)
rakkula-asteetta (abessive singular)
rakkula-asteitta (abessive plural)
rakkula-astein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
rakkula-asteeni (nominative singular)
rakkula-asteeni (nominative plural)
rakkula-asteeni (accusative nominative singular)
rakkula-asteeni (accusative nominative plural)
rakkula-asteeni (accusative genitive singular)
rakkula-asteeni (accusative genitive plural)
rakkula-asteeni (genitive singular)
rakkula-asteideni (genitive plural)
rakkula-asteitteni (genitive plural)
rakkula-astettani (partitive singular)
rakkula-asteitani (partitive plural)
rakkula-asteessani (inessive singular)
rakkula-asteissani (inessive plural)
rakkula-asteestani (elative singular)
rakkula-asteistani (elative plural)
rakkula-asteeseeni (illative singular)
rakkula-asteisiini (illative plural)
rakkula-asteihini (illative plural)
rakkula-asteellani (adessive singular)
rakkula-asteillani (adessive plural)
rakkula-asteeltani (ablative singular)
rakkula-asteiltani (ablative plural)
rakkula-asteelleni (allative singular)
rakkula-asteilleni (allative plural)
rakkula-asteenani (essive singular)
rakkula-asteinani (essive plural)
rakkula-asteekseni (singular translative)
rakkula-asteikseni (plural translative)
rakkula-asteettani (abessive singular)
rakkula-asteittani (abessive plural)
rakkula-asteineni (comitative plural)
rakkula-asteesi (nominative singular)
rakkula-asteesi (nominative plural)
rakkula-asteesi (accusative nominative singular)
rakkula-asteesi (accusative nominative plural)
rakkula-asteesi (accusative genitive singular)
rakkula-asteesi (accusative genitive plural)
rakkula-asteesi (genitive singular)
rakkula-asteidesi (genitive plural)
rakkula-asteittesi (genitive plural)
rakkula-astettasi (partitive singular)
rakkula-asteitasi (partitive plural)
rakkula-asteessasi (inessive singular)
rakkula-asteissasi (inessive plural)
rakkula-asteestasi (elative singular)
rakkula-asteistasi (elative plural)
rakkula-asteeseesi (illative singular)
rakkula-asteisiisi (illative plural)
rakkula-asteihisi (illative plural)
rakkula-asteellasi (adessive singular)
rakkula-asteillasi (adessive plural)
rakkula-asteeltasi (ablative singular)
rakkula-asteiltasi (ablative plural)
rakkula-asteellesi (allative singular)
rakkula-asteillesi (allative plural)
rakkula-asteenasi (essive singular)
rakkula-asteinasi (essive plural)
rakkula-asteeksesi (singular translative)
rakkula-asteiksesi (plural translative)
rakkula-asteettasi (abessive singular)
rakkula-asteittasi (abessive plural)
rakkula-asteinesi (comitative plural)
rakkula-asteemme (nominative singular)
rakkula-asteemme (nominative plural)
rakkula-asteemme (accusative nominative singular)
rakkula-asteemme (accusative nominative plural)
rakkula-asteemme (accusative genitive singular)
rakkula-asteemme (accusative genitive plural)
rakkula-asteemme (genitive singular)
rakkula-asteidemme (genitive plural)
rakkula-asteittemme (genitive plural)
rakkula-astettamme (partitive singular)
rakkula-asteitamme (partitive plural)
rakkula-asteessamme (inessive singular)
rakkula-asteissamme (inessive plural)
rakkula-asteestamme (elative singular)
rakkula-asteistamme (elative plural)
rakkula-asteeseemme (illative singular)
rakkula-asteisiimme (illative plural)
rakkula-asteihimme (illative plural)
rakkula-asteellamme (adessive singular)
rakkula-asteillamme (adessive plural)
rakkula-asteeltamme (ablative singular)
rakkula-asteiltamme (ablative plural)
rakkula-asteellemme (allative singular)
rakkula-asteillemme (allative plural)
rakkula-asteenamme (essive singular)
rakkula-asteinamme (essive plural)
rakkula-asteeksemme (singular translative)
rakkula-asteiksemme (plural translative)
rakkula-asteettamme (abessive singular)
rakkula-asteittamme (abessive plural)
rakkula-asteinemme (comitative plural)
rakkula-asteenne (nominative singular)
rakkula-asteenne (nominative plural)
rakkula-asteenne (accusative nominative singular)
rakkula-asteenne (accusative nominative plural)
rakkula-asteenne (accusative genitive singular)
rakkula-asteenne (accusative genitive plural)
rakkula-asteenne (genitive singular)
rakkula-asteidenne (genitive plural)
rakkula-asteittenne (genitive plural)
rakkula-astettanne (partitive singular)
rakkula-asteitanne (partitive plural)
rakkula-asteessanne (inessive singular)
rakkula-asteissanne (inessive plural)
rakkula-asteestanne (elative singular)
rakkula-asteistanne (elative plural)
rakkula-asteeseenne (illative singular)
rakkula-asteisiinne (illative plural)
rakkula-asteihinne (illative plural)
rakkula-asteellanne (adessive singular)
rakkula-asteillanne (adessive plural)
rakkula-asteeltanne (ablative singular)
rakkula-asteiltanne (ablative plural)
rakkula-asteellenne (allative singular)
rakkula-asteillenne (allative plural)
rakkula-asteenanne (essive singular)
rakkula-asteinanne (essive plural)
rakkula-asteeksenne (singular translative)
rakkula-asteiksenne (plural translative)
rakkula-asteettanne (abessive singular)
rakkula-asteittanne (abessive plural)
rakkula-asteinenne (comitative plural)
rakkula-asteensa (nominative singular)
rakkula-asteensa (nominative plural)
rakkula-asteensa (accusative nominative singular)
rakkula-asteensa (accusative nominative plural)
rakkula-asteensa (accusative genitive singular)
rakkula-asteensa (accusative genitive plural)
rakkula-asteensa (genitive singular)
rakkula-asteidensa (genitive plural)
rakkula-asteittensa (genitive plural)
rakkula-astettaan (partitive singular)
rakkula-astettansa (partitive singular)
rakkula-asteitaan (partitive plural)
rakkula-asteitansa (partitive plural)
rakkula-asteessaan (inessive singular)
rakkula-asteessansa (inessive singular)
rakkula-asteissaan (inessive plural)
rakkula-asteissansa (inessive plural)
rakkula-asteestaan (elative singular)
rakkula-asteestansa (elative singular)
rakkula-asteistaan (elative plural)
rakkula-asteistansa (elative plural)
rakkula-asteeseensa (illative singular)
rakkula-asteisiinsa (illative plural)
rakkula-asteihinsa (illative plural)
rakkula-asteellaan (adessive singular)
rakkula-asteellansa (adessive singular)
rakkula-asteillaan (adessive plural)
rakkula-asteillansa (adessive plural)
rakkula-asteeltaan (ablative singular)
rakkula-asteeltansa (ablative singular)
rakkula-asteiltaan (ablative plural)
rakkula-asteiltansa (ablative plural)
rakkula-asteelleen (allative singular)
rakkula-asteellensa (allative singular)
rakkula-asteilleen (allative plural)
rakkula-asteillensa (allative plural)
rakkula-asteenaan (essive singular)
rakkula-asteenansa (essive singular)
rakkula-asteinaan (essive plural)
rakkula-asteinansa (essive plural)
rakkula-asteekseen (singular translative)
rakkula-asteeksensa (singular translative)
rakkula-asteikseen (plural translative)
rakkula-asteiksensa (plural translative)
rakkula-asteettaan (abessive singular)
rakkula-asteettansa (abessive singular)
rakkula-asteittaan (abessive plural)
rakkula-asteittansa (abessive plural)
rakkula-asteineen (comitative plural)
rakkula-asteinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈrɑ̝kːulɑ̝ˌ(ʔ)ɑ̝s̠te̞(ʔ)]


blastopore

(embryology) The opening into the archenteron


somatopleuric

(embryology) Pertaining to the somatopleure; somatopleural.


somatopleural

(embryology) Pertaining to the somatopleure; somatopleuric.


somatopleure

From somato- + Ancient Greek πλευρά (pleurá, “side”).

(embryology) A fold of tissue, in the embryo of a vertebrate, from which the walls of the body and the amnion develop.


myogenic

en-adj

myogenic (comparative more myogenic, superlative most myogenic)

more myogenic (comparative)
most myogenic (superlative)

/mʌɪəˈdʒɛnɪk/

From myo- + -genic, after French myogénique.

(embryology) Forming muscle fibres; pertaining to myogenesis.


ventralize

en-verb

ventralize (third-person singular simple present ventralizes, present participle ventralizing, simple past and past participle ventralized)

ventralizes (present singular third-person)
ventralizing (participle present)
ventralized (participle past)
ventralized (past)
ventralise (alternative)

Of the six known genes, five follow a ventrodorsal gradient or have a ventralizing effect and one (Z/C2) is a dorsalizing agent.

2006, John H. Menkes et al., “Malformations of the Central Nervous System”, in John H. Menkes et al., editors, Child Neurology, 7th edition, →ISBN, page 307:

(anatomy, embryology) To concentrate in the ventral area


gastrulation

From German Gastrulation, coined by Ernst Haeckel in his 1872 work "Biology of Calcareous Sponges" (see also gastrula).

The study of comparative embryology, nevertheless, would lead us to expect to find this germ layer arising by a process of gastrulation.

1909, John Thomas Patterson, Gastrulation in the Pigeon's Egg, University of Chicago, page 66:

1929, Proceedings of the South Dakota Academy of Sciences, Volumes 13-19, South Dakota Academy of Science, page 52,
In the instances described by various observers and in the quadruple one described herein, these gastrulations no doubt began at different times, since the embryos are of different sizes.

2020, Konner M. Winkley, et al., 8: Tunicate Gastrulation, Lilianna Solnica-Krezel (editor), Gastrulation, Elsevier (Academic Press), page 227,
Pharmacological inhibition of RhoA at later steps of gastrulation causes the apical constrictions to relax, indicating a persistent requirement for this pathway.

(embryology, biology) The stage of embryo development at which a gastrula is formed from the blastula by the inward migration of cells.


hypoblast

(embryology) A type of tissue that forms from the inner cell mass and later is incorporated into the endoderm


mesendoderm

(embryology) An embryonic tissue layer which differentiates into mesoderm and endoderm


zygota

zygota (nominative singular)
zygoty (nominative plural)
zygoty (genitive singular)
zygot (genitive plural)
zygocie (dative singular)
zygotom (dative plural)
zygotę (accusative singular)
zygoty (accusative plural)
zygotą (instrumental singular)
zygotami (instrumental plural)
zygocie (locative singular)
zygotach (locative plural)
zygoto (singular vocative)
zygoty (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English zygote, French zygote, German Zygote, ultimately from Ancient Greek ζυγωτός (zugōtós).

(embryology) zygote (fertilized egg cell)


paraxial

paraxial mesoderm

(embryology) Lateral to the neural tube.


germband

germbands (plural)
germ band (alternative)

(embryology) The band of germ layers that forms on the ventral side of the embryo during gastrulation in insects.


hepatoblast

(medicine, embryology) The fetal precursor of the hepatocyte


neurosphere

(embryology, neurology) A free-floating structure generated in vitro by neural stem cells


neuraxis

/ˈnjʊəɹˌæksɪs/

The picture revealed by spinal tap was one of an acute polyneuritis, but a polyneuritis of a most exceptional type: not like Guillian–Barré syndrome, with its overwhelming motor involvement, but a purely (or almost purely) sensory neuritis, affecting the sensory roots of spinal and cranial nerves throughout the neuraxis.

1984, Oliver Sacks, “The Disembodied Lady”, chapter 3 in The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat (Reset 2007), page 51

central nervous system
central nervous system

(anatomy, embryology, medicine, sometimes) A subset of the central nervous system: i.e., the spinal cord, rhombencephalon, mesencephalon and diencephalon.


recapitulationism

(embryology) The doctrine that during embryonic development various structures develop that appeared during the evolutionary history of the species.


alkiolevy

alkiolevy (nominative singular)
alkiolevyt (nominative plural)
alkiolevy (accusative nominative singular)
alkiolevyt (accusative nominative plural)
alkiolevyn (accusative genitive singular)
alkiolevyt (accusative genitive plural)
alkiolevyn (genitive singular)
alkiolevyjen (genitive plural)
alkiolevyä (partitive singular)
alkiolevyjä (partitive plural)
alkiolevyssä (inessive singular)
alkiolevyissä (inessive plural)
alkiolevystä (elative singular)
alkiolevyistä (elative plural)
alkiolevyyn (illative singular)
alkiolevyihin (illative plural)
alkiolevyllä (adessive singular)
alkiolevyillä (adessive plural)
alkiolevyltä (ablative singular)
alkiolevyiltä (ablative plural)
alkiolevylle (allative singular)
alkiolevyille (allative plural)
alkiolevynä (essive singular)
alkiolevyinä (essive plural)
alkiolevyksi (singular translative)
alkiolevyiksi (plural translative)
alkiolevyttä (abessive singular)
alkiolevyittä (abessive plural)
alkiolevyin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
alkiolevyni (nominative singular)
alkiolevyni (nominative plural)
alkiolevyni (accusative nominative singular)
alkiolevyni (accusative nominative plural)
alkiolevyni (accusative genitive singular)
alkiolevyni (accusative genitive plural)
alkiolevyni (genitive singular)
alkiolevyjeni (genitive plural)
alkiolevyäni (partitive singular)
alkiolevyjäni (partitive plural)
alkiolevyssäni (inessive singular)
alkiolevyissäni (inessive plural)
alkiolevystäni (elative singular)
alkiolevyistäni (elative plural)
alkiolevyyni (illative singular)
alkiolevyihini (illative plural)
alkiolevylläni (adessive singular)
alkiolevyilläni (adessive plural)
alkiolevyltäni (ablative singular)
alkiolevyiltäni (ablative plural)
alkiolevylleni (allative singular)
alkiolevyilleni (allative plural)
alkiolevynäni (essive singular)
alkiolevyinäni (essive plural)
alkiolevykseni (singular translative)
alkiolevyikseni (plural translative)
alkiolevyttäni (abessive singular)
alkiolevyittäni (abessive plural)
alkiolevyineni (comitative plural)
alkiolevysi (nominative singular)
alkiolevysi (nominative plural)
alkiolevysi (accusative nominative singular)
alkiolevysi (accusative nominative plural)
alkiolevysi (accusative genitive singular)
alkiolevysi (accusative genitive plural)
alkiolevysi (genitive singular)
alkiolevyjesi (genitive plural)
alkiolevyäsi (partitive singular)
alkiolevyjäsi (partitive plural)
alkiolevyssäsi (inessive singular)
alkiolevyissäsi (inessive plural)
alkiolevystäsi (elative singular)
alkiolevyistäsi (elative plural)
alkiolevyysi (illative singular)
alkiolevyihisi (illative plural)
alkiolevylläsi (adessive singular)
alkiolevyilläsi (adessive plural)
alkiolevyltäsi (ablative singular)
alkiolevyiltäsi (ablative plural)
alkiolevyllesi (allative singular)
alkiolevyillesi (allative plural)
alkiolevynäsi (essive singular)
alkiolevyinäsi (essive plural)
alkiolevyksesi (singular translative)
alkiolevyiksesi (plural translative)
alkiolevyttäsi (abessive singular)
alkiolevyittäsi (abessive plural)
alkiolevyinesi (comitative plural)
alkiolevymme (nominative singular)
alkiolevymme (nominative plural)
alkiolevymme (accusative nominative singular)
alkiolevymme (accusative nominative plural)
alkiolevymme (accusative genitive singular)
alkiolevymme (accusative genitive plural)
alkiolevymme (genitive singular)
alkiolevyjemme (genitive plural)
alkiolevyämme (partitive singular)
alkiolevyjämme (partitive plural)
alkiolevyssämme (inessive singular)
alkiolevyissämme (inessive plural)
alkiolevystämme (elative singular)
alkiolevyistämme (elative plural)
alkiolevyymme (illative singular)
alkiolevyihimme (illative plural)
alkiolevyllämme (adessive singular)
alkiolevyillämme (adessive plural)
alkiolevyltämme (ablative singular)
alkiolevyiltämme (ablative plural)
alkiolevyllemme (allative singular)
alkiolevyillemme (allative plural)
alkiolevynämme (essive singular)
alkiolevyinämme (essive plural)
alkiolevyksemme (singular translative)
alkiolevyiksemme (plural translative)
alkiolevyttämme (abessive singular)
alkiolevyittämme (abessive plural)
alkiolevyinemme (comitative plural)
alkiolevynne (nominative singular)
alkiolevynne (nominative plural)
alkiolevynne (accusative nominative singular)
alkiolevynne (accusative nominative plural)
alkiolevynne (accusative genitive singular)
alkiolevynne (accusative genitive plural)
alkiolevynne (genitive singular)
alkiolevyjenne (genitive plural)
alkiolevyänne (partitive singular)
alkiolevyjänne (partitive plural)
alkiolevyssänne (inessive singular)
alkiolevyissänne (inessive plural)
alkiolevystänne (elative singular)
alkiolevyistänne (elative plural)
alkiolevyynne (illative singular)
alkiolevyihinne (illative plural)
alkiolevyllänne (adessive singular)
alkiolevyillänne (adessive plural)
alkiolevyltänne (ablative singular)
alkiolevyiltänne (ablative plural)
alkiolevyllenne (allative singular)
alkiolevyillenne (allative plural)
alkiolevynänne (essive singular)
alkiolevyinänne (essive plural)
alkiolevyksenne (singular translative)
alkiolevyiksenne (plural translative)
alkiolevyttänne (abessive singular)
alkiolevyittänne (abessive plural)
alkiolevyinenne (comitative plural)
alkiolevynsä (nominative singular)
alkiolevynsä (nominative plural)
alkiolevynsä (accusative nominative singular)
alkiolevynsä (accusative nominative plural)
alkiolevynsä (accusative genitive singular)
alkiolevynsä (accusative genitive plural)
alkiolevynsä (genitive singular)
alkiolevyjensä (genitive plural)
alkiolevyään (partitive singular)
alkiolevyänsä (partitive singular)
alkiolevyjään (partitive plural)
alkiolevyjänsä (partitive plural)
alkiolevyssään (inessive singular)
alkiolevyssänsä (inessive singular)
alkiolevyissään (inessive plural)
alkiolevyissänsä (inessive plural)
alkiolevystään (elative singular)
alkiolevystänsä (elative singular)
alkiolevyistään (elative plural)
alkiolevyistänsä (elative plural)
alkiolevyynsä (illative singular)
alkiolevyihinsä (illative plural)
alkiolevyllään (adessive singular)
alkiolevyllänsä (adessive singular)
alkiolevyillään (adessive plural)
alkiolevyillänsä (adessive plural)
alkiolevyltään (ablative singular)
alkiolevyltänsä (ablative singular)
alkiolevyiltään (ablative plural)
alkiolevyiltänsä (ablative plural)
alkiolevylleen (allative singular)
alkiolevyllensä (allative singular)
alkiolevyilleen (allative plural)
alkiolevyillensä (allative plural)
alkiolevynään (essive singular)
alkiolevynänsä (essive singular)
alkiolevyinään (essive plural)
alkiolevyinänsä (essive plural)
alkiolevykseen (singular translative)
alkiolevyksensä (singular translative)
alkiolevyikseen (plural translative)
alkiolevyiksensä (plural translative)
alkiolevyttään (abessive singular)
alkiolevyttänsä (abessive singular)
alkiolevyittään (abessive plural)
alkiolevyittänsä (abessive plural)
alkiolevyineen (comitative plural)
alkiolevyinensä (comitative plural)


protostoma

From proto- + Ancient Greek στόμα (stóma, “mouth”).

af

It is frequently stated by critics of the protostoma hypothesis that it involves a reversal of dorsal and ventral sides during the evolution of Vertebrates from their invertebrate ancestors but it will be gathered from what has been said that this criticism rests on a misunderstanding.

1919, Ernest William MacBride, Text-book of Embryology:

The opening of this, the protostoma, becomes elongated, taking on an elliptical shape, and then it narrows in the middle, its outline becoming that of a dumb-bell.

1921, John Graham Kerr, Zoology for Medical Students, page 150:

(embryology, obsolete) Synonym of blastopore.


óvulo

Learned borrowing from Latin ōvulum, from ōvum (“egg”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm (“egg”).

(cytology, embryology) ovum; egg cell (female gamete in animals)


embryonnaire

(anatomy, embryology, physiology) embryonic


triploblastico

it-adj

triploblastico (feminine triploblastica, masculine plural triploblastici, feminine plural triploblastiche)

triploblastica (feminine)
triploblastici (masculine plural)
triploblastiche (feminine plural)


diploblastico

diploblastico (feminine diploblastica, masculine plural diploblastici, feminine plural diploblastiche)

diploblastica (feminine)
diploblastici (masculine plural)
diploblastiche (feminine plural)


blastoderma

blastoderma (nominative singular)
blastodermy (nominative plural)
blastodermy (genitive singular)
blastoderm (genitive plural)
blastodermie (dative singular)
blastodermom (dative plural)
blastodermę (accusative singular)
blastodermy (accusative plural)
blastodermą (instrumental singular)
blastodermami (instrumental plural)
blastodermie (locative singular)
blastodermach (locative plural)
blastodermo (singular vocative)
blastodermy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French blastoderme, from blasto- + Ancient Greek δέρμα (dérma). First attested in 1838.


blastoderma

blastodermas (plural)
blastoderme (alternative)

(embryology) blastoderm (point from which the embryo develops)


blastodermo

eo-head

blastodermo (accusative singular blastodermon, plural blastodermoj, accusative plural blastodermojn)

blastodermon (accusative singular)
blastodermoj (plural)
blastodermojn (accusative plural)


mezodermo

mezodermo (accusative singular mezodermon, plural mezodermoj, accusative plural mezodermojn)

mezodermon (accusative singular)
mezodermoj (plural)
mezodermojn (accusative plural)


ektodermo

ektodermo (accusative singular ektodermon, plural ektodermoj, accusative plural ektodermojn)

ektodermon (accusative singular)
ektodermoj (plural)
ektodermojn (accusative plural)


endodermo

endodermo (accusative singular endodermon, plural endodermoj, accusative plural endodermojn)

endodermon (accusative singular)
endodermoj (plural)
endodermojn (accusative plural)


neurulaatio

neurulaatio (nominative singular)
neurulaatiot (nominative plural)
neurulaatio (accusative nominative singular)
neurulaatiot (accusative nominative plural)
neurulaation (accusative genitive singular)
neurulaatiot (accusative genitive plural)
neurulaation (genitive singular)
neurulaatioiden (genitive plural)
neurulaatioitten (genitive plural)
neurulaatiota (partitive singular)
neurulaatioita (partitive plural)
neurulaatiossa (inessive singular)
neurulaatioissa (inessive plural)
neurulaatiosta (elative singular)
neurulaatioista (elative plural)
neurulaatioon (illative singular)
neurulaatioihin (illative plural)
neurulaatiolla (adessive singular)
neurulaatioilla (adessive plural)
neurulaatiolta (ablative singular)
neurulaatioilta (ablative plural)
neurulaatiolle (allative singular)
neurulaatioille (allative plural)
neurulaationa (essive singular)
neurulaatioina (essive plural)
neurulaatioksi (singular translative)
neurulaatioiksi (plural translative)
neurulaatiotta (abessive singular)
neurulaatioitta (abessive plural)
neurulaatioin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
neurulaationi (nominative singular)
neurulaationi (nominative plural)
neurulaationi (accusative nominative singular)
neurulaationi (accusative nominative plural)
neurulaationi (accusative genitive singular)
neurulaationi (accusative genitive plural)
neurulaationi (genitive singular)
neurulaatioideni (genitive plural)
neurulaatioitteni (genitive plural)
neurulaatiotani (partitive singular)
neurulaatioitani (partitive plural)
neurulaatiossani (inessive singular)
neurulaatioissani (inessive plural)
neurulaatiostani (elative singular)
neurulaatioistani (elative plural)
neurulaatiooni (illative singular)
neurulaatioihini (illative plural)
neurulaatiollani (adessive singular)
neurulaatioillani (adessive plural)
neurulaatioltani (ablative singular)
neurulaatioiltani (ablative plural)
neurulaatiolleni (allative singular)
neurulaatioilleni (allative plural)
neurulaationani (essive singular)
neurulaatioinani (essive plural)
neurulaatiokseni (singular translative)
neurulaatioikseni (plural translative)
neurulaatiottani (abessive singular)
neurulaatioittani (abessive plural)
neurulaatioineni (comitative plural)
neurulaatiosi (nominative singular)
neurulaatiosi (nominative plural)
neurulaatiosi (accusative nominative singular)
neurulaatiosi (accusative nominative plural)
neurulaatiosi (accusative genitive singular)
neurulaatiosi (accusative genitive plural)
neurulaatiosi (genitive singular)
neurulaatioidesi (genitive plural)
neurulaatioittesi (genitive plural)
neurulaatiotasi (partitive singular)
neurulaatioitasi (partitive plural)
neurulaatiossasi (inessive singular)
neurulaatioissasi (inessive plural)
neurulaatiostasi (elative singular)
neurulaatioistasi (elative plural)
neurulaatioosi (illative singular)
neurulaatioihisi (illative plural)
neurulaatiollasi (adessive singular)
neurulaatioillasi (adessive plural)
neurulaatioltasi (ablative singular)
neurulaatioiltasi (ablative plural)
neurulaatiollesi (allative singular)
neurulaatioillesi (allative plural)
neurulaationasi (essive singular)
neurulaatioinasi (essive plural)
neurulaatioksesi (singular translative)
neurulaatioiksesi (plural translative)
neurulaatiottasi (abessive singular)
neurulaatioittasi (abessive plural)
neurulaatioinesi (comitative plural)
neurulaatiomme (nominative singular)
neurulaatiomme (nominative plural)
neurulaatiomme (accusative nominative singular)
neurulaatiomme (accusative nominative plural)
neurulaatiomme (accusative genitive singular)
neurulaatiomme (accusative genitive plural)
neurulaatiomme (genitive singular)
neurulaatioidemme (genitive plural)
neurulaatioittemme (genitive plural)
neurulaatiotamme (partitive singular)
neurulaatioitamme (partitive plural)
neurulaatiossamme (inessive singular)
neurulaatioissamme (inessive plural)
neurulaatiostamme (elative singular)
neurulaatioistamme (elative plural)
neurulaatioomme (illative singular)
neurulaatioihimme (illative plural)
neurulaatiollamme (adessive singular)
neurulaatioillamme (adessive plural)
neurulaatioltamme (ablative singular)
neurulaatioiltamme (ablative plural)
neurulaatiollemme (allative singular)
neurulaatioillemme (allative plural)
neurulaationamme (essive singular)
neurulaatioinamme (essive plural)
neurulaatioksemme (singular translative)
neurulaatioiksemme (plural translative)
neurulaatiottamme (abessive singular)
neurulaatioittamme (abessive plural)
neurulaatioinemme (comitative plural)
neurulaationne (nominative singular)
neurulaationne (nominative plural)
neurulaationne (accusative nominative singular)
neurulaationne (accusative nominative plural)
neurulaationne (accusative genitive singular)
neurulaationne (accusative genitive plural)
neurulaationne (genitive singular)
neurulaatioidenne (genitive plural)
neurulaatioittenne (genitive plural)
neurulaatiotanne (partitive singular)
neurulaatioitanne (partitive plural)
neurulaatiossanne (inessive singular)
neurulaatioissanne (inessive plural)
neurulaatiostanne (elative singular)
neurulaatioistanne (elative plural)
neurulaatioonne (illative singular)
neurulaatioihinne (illative plural)
neurulaatiollanne (adessive singular)
neurulaatioillanne (adessive plural)
neurulaatioltanne (ablative singular)
neurulaatioiltanne (ablative plural)
neurulaatiollenne (allative singular)
neurulaatioillenne (allative plural)
neurulaationanne (essive singular)
neurulaatioinanne (essive plural)
neurulaatioksenne (singular translative)
neurulaatioiksenne (plural translative)
neurulaatiottanne (abessive singular)
neurulaatioittanne (abessive plural)
neurulaatioinenne (comitative plural)
neurulaationsa (nominative singular)
neurulaationsa (nominative plural)
neurulaationsa (accusative nominative singular)
neurulaationsa (accusative nominative plural)
neurulaationsa (accusative genitive singular)
neurulaationsa (accusative genitive plural)
neurulaationsa (genitive singular)
neurulaatioidensa (genitive plural)
neurulaatioittensa (genitive plural)
neurulaatiotaan (partitive singular)
neurulaatiotansa (partitive singular)
neurulaatioitaan (partitive plural)
neurulaatioitansa (partitive plural)
neurulaatiossaan (inessive singular)
neurulaatiossansa (inessive singular)
neurulaatioissaan (inessive plural)
neurulaatioissansa (inessive plural)
neurulaatiostaan (elative singular)
neurulaatiostansa (elative singular)
neurulaatioistaan (elative plural)
neurulaatioistansa (elative plural)
neurulaatioonsa (illative singular)
neurulaatioihinsa (illative plural)
neurulaatiollaan (adessive singular)
neurulaatiollansa (adessive singular)
neurulaatioillaan (adessive plural)
neurulaatioillansa (adessive plural)
neurulaatioltaan (ablative singular)
neurulaatioltansa (ablative singular)
neurulaatioiltaan (ablative plural)
neurulaatioiltansa (ablative plural)
neurulaatiolleen (allative singular)
neurulaatiollensa (allative singular)
neurulaatioilleen (allative plural)
neurulaatioillensa (allative plural)
neurulaationaan (essive singular)
neurulaationansa (essive singular)
neurulaatioinaan (essive plural)
neurulaatioinansa (essive plural)
neurulaatiokseen (singular translative)
neurulaatioksensa (singular translative)
neurulaatioikseen (plural translative)
neurulaatioiksensa (plural translative)
neurulaatiottaan (abessive singular)
neurulaatiottansa (abessive singular)
neurulaatioittaan (abessive plural)
neurulaatioittansa (abessive plural)
neurulaatioineen (comitative plural)
neurulaatioinensa (comitative plural)

Internationalism (see English neurulation).


gubernaculum

gubernacula (plural)
gubernaculum testis (alternative)
gubernaculum dentis (alternative)

From Latin gubernāculum (“a helm, rudder”).

A part or structure that serves as a guide:

(embryology) Either of a pair of folds of peritoneum which connects the caudal end of the fetal testis with the bottom of the scrotum in a male fetus, and by failing to elongate in proportion to the rest of the fetus causes the descent of the testis into the scrotum; or an analogous cord of connective tissue attached to the ovary in a female fetus, which is the precursor of the round and ovarian ligaments.


merogony

en-noun

merogony (usually uncountable, plural merogonies)

(medicine, embryology) The development of part of an ovum after damage.


latebra

(embryology) a granular mass of white yolk in the eggs of birds


原口

Compound of 原(げん) (gen, “origin”) + 口(こう) (kō, “mouth; opening”). Literally, “primitive mouth”.


epibranchial

1920, Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, Volumes 8-9, Royal Society of South Africa, page 92,
According to T. J. Parker, they probably represent the epibranchial region of the second branchial arch, and Beddard also refers them to the same arch.

We demonstrate that in the chick head, integration between the epibranchial placodes and the hindbrain is achieved as the neuroglial hindbrain crest cells guide the epibranchial neuronal cells inward to establish their central connections.

2001 October 19, Jo Begbie, Anthony Graham, “Integration Between the Epibranchial Placodes and the Hindbrain”, in Science, volume 294, number 5542, →DOI, pages 595–598:

(zoology, fish anatomy, embryology) Of or pertaining to a segment, below (more ventral than) the pharyngobranchial segment and above (more dorsal than) the ceratobranchial segment, on either side of a branchial arch (in a fish) or of a pharyngeal arch (in the embryo of a vertebrate).

epibranchial

pertaining to a particular segment of a branchial arch or of a pharyngeal arch


płód

płodowy (adjective)
płód (nominative singular)
płody (nominative plural)
płodu (genitive singular)
płodów (genitive plural)
płodowi (dative singular)
płodom (dative plural)
płód (accusative singular)
płody (accusative plural)
płodem (instrumental singular)
płodami (instrumental plural)
płodzie (locative singular)
płodach (locative plural)
płodzie (singular vocative)
płody (plural vocative)

(embryology) fetus (unborn or unhatched vertebrate showing signs of the mature animal)

(embryology) fetus (human embryo after the eighth week of gestation)


néarúlú

head

néarúlú m (genitive singular néarúlaithe)

néarúlaithe (genitive singular)
néarúlú (indefinite nominative singular)
a néarúlú (indefinite singular vocative)
néarúlaithe (genitive indefinite singular)
néarúlú (dative indefinite singular)
an néarúlú (definite nominative singular)
an néarúlaithe (definite genitive singular)
leis an néarúlú (dative definite singular)
don néarúlú (dative definite singular)


cortical reaction

en-noun

cortical reaction (plural cortical reactions)

(embryology) A reaction that manifests during fertilization, when the sperm cell coalesces with the egg's plasma membrane; this prevents entry of a second sperm


primitive streak

primitive streak (plural primitive streaks)

(embryology) A formation that occurs during the initial phases of embryonic development in birds, reptiles and mammals.


zone of polarizing activity

zone of polarizing activity (plural zones of polarizing activity)

(embryology) A region of mesenchymal connective tissue that carries instructions which direct the developing limb bud to form along the anterior-posterior axis.


apical ectodermal ridge

apical ectodermal ridge (plural apical ectodermal ridges)

(embryology) A formation of ectodermal cells that occurs at the distal end of each limb bud and functions as the primary signaling point to secure the proper development of a limb.

crista ectodérmica apical

a formation of ectodermal cells at the distal end of each limb bud


convergent extension

convergent extension (usually uncountable, plural convergent extensions)

(embryology) A series of actions via which the embryonic tissue is reorganized to concenter along one axis and elongate along a perpendicular axis through the movement of cells.


animal pole

From animal (adjective) + pole (“extremity of an axis”).

compound

(embryology) The hemisphere of the blastula which eventually gives rise to the three germ layers and is composed of small cells that are in a state of rapid division.


vegetal pole

extraembryonic membranes
extraembryonic membranes

(embryology) The hemisphere of the blastula opposite to the animal pole comprising large yolk cells dividing at a slower rate that eventually differentiate into the extraembryonic membranes.

pol cothaitheach

hemisphere of the blastula comprising large yolk cells dividing at a slower rate


inner cell mass

en-noun

inner cell mass (plural inner cell masses)

(embryology) A mass of cells within a primordial embryo that will eventually develop into the distinct form of a fetus in most eutherian mammals.


germ layer

(embryology) A collection of cells assembled during embryogenesis that eventually develop into all tissues and organs via organogenesis in animals.


auglis

auglis (nominative singular)
augļi (nominative plural)
augļa (genitive singular)
augļu (genitive plural)
auglim (dative singular)
augļiem (dative plural)
augli (accusative singular)
augļus (accusative plural)
augli (instrumental singular)
augļiem (instrumental plural)
auglī (locative singular)
augļos (locative plural)
augli (singular vocative)
augļi (plural vocative)

From the same stem as augt (“to grow”), with an extra l, made into a masculine second-declension noun (ending -is).

augļa kustības

uzturam grūtniecības laikā ir jāsatur visas augļa attīstībai vajadzīgas vielas

the diet during pregnancy must contain all the substances necessary to the development of the fetus

(embryology) fetus (mammalian organism between the embryonary stage and birth)


zonoskeleton

(embryology) Part of the skeleton of a limb, comprising the scapula, clavicle, and hip bone.


metanephric

(embryology) Of or pertaining to the metanephros.


zygotal

(embryology) Pertaining to, or connected with, a zygote.


gametal

(embryology) Pertaining to, or connected with, a gamete.


blastocystic

(embryology) Pertaining to, or connected with, a blastocyst


blastular

(embryology) Pertaining to, or connected with, a blastula


implantação

[ĩ.plɐ̃.taˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

(embryology) implantation (attachment of a fertilised ovum to the uterus)


nidação

(embryology) nidation (implantation of the early embryo in the uterus)


dacryocystocele

From dacryocyst + -o- + -cele or dacryo- + cysto- + -cele.

(embryology, ophthalmology) A benign, bluish-gray mass in the inferomedial canthus that forms as a result of a narrowing or obstruction of the nasolacrimal duct, usually during prenatal development.


embrionário

pt-adj

embrionário (feminine embrionária, masculine plural embrionários, feminine plural embrionárias)

embrionária (feminine)
embrionários (masculine plural)
embrionárias (feminine plural)

From embrião + -ário, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἔμβρῠον (émbrŭon).

(embryology) embryonic (of or relating to embryos)


embriónico

embriónico (feminine embriónica, masculine plural embriónicos, feminine plural embriónicas)

embriónica (feminine)
embriónicos (masculine plural)
embriónicas (feminine plural)
embriônico (alternative Brazil)


âmnio

(embryology) amnion (innermost of the foetal membranes)


telencéfalo

(embryology) telencephalon (structure from which the mature cerebrum develops)


córion

(embryology) chorion (one of the membranes surrounding a foetus)


diploblástico

es-adj

diploblástico (feminine diploblástica, masculine plural diploblásticos, feminine plural diploblásticas)

diploblástica (feminine)
diploblásticos (masculine plural)
diploblásticas (feminine plural)


angioblasto

(cytology, embryology) angioblast (cell that differentiates into blood cells and endothelium within an embryo)


angioblástico

pt-adj

angioblástico (feminine angioblástica, masculine plural angioblásticos, feminine plural angioblásticas)

angioblástica (feminine)
angioblásticos (masculine plural)
angioblásticas (feminine plural)

(embryology) angioblastic (relating to angioblasts)


crista ectodérmica apical

pt-noun

crista ectodérmica apical f (uncountable)

apical ectodermal ridge
apical ectodermal ridge

(embryology) apical ectodermal ridge (a formation of ectodermal cells at the distal end of each limb bud)


polo animal

polos animais (plural)
pólo animal (alternative)

(embryology) animal pole (hemisphere of the blastula which eventually gives rise to the three germ layers)


polo vegetal

polos vegetais (plural)
pólo vegetal (alternative)

(embryology) vegetal pole (hemisphere of the blastula comprising large yolk cells dividing at a slower rate)


blástula

(embryology) blastula (an early form in the development of an embryo)


mesectodermal

Here the mesectodermal substrate was transplanted with the ectoderm, with the result that in four cases out of seven balancers developed, while in the other three development began, but was arrested.

1904, Ross Graville Harrison, Reprints of Articles on Embryology from Various Periodicals, page 385:

The cells then interdigitate to form a single-cell-wide strip that now occupies the ventral midline, the mesectodermal cells.

1991, Current Topics in Developmental Biology, volume 25, page 38:

During neurulation in chick embryos, as the neural folds fuse dorsally, CNC cells delaminate and migrate to generate several cephalic structures that comprise mesectodermal and neural derivatives.

2015 August 29, “A Novel Role for VICKZ Proteins in Maintaining Epithelial Integrity during Embryogenesis”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(embryology) Relating to the mesectoderm.


blastopor

head

blastopor (definite accusative blastoporu, plural blastoporlar)

blastoporu (accusative definite)
blastoporlar (plural)
blastopor (nominative singular)
blastoporlar (nominative plural)
blastoporu (accusative definite singular)
blastoporları (accusative definite plural)
blastopora (dative singular)
blastoporlara (dative plural)
blastoporda (locative singular)
blastoporlarda (locative plural)
blastopordan (ablative singular)
blastoporlardan (ablative plural)
blastoporun (genitive singular)
blastoporların (genitive plural)


blastúl

blastúl m (genitive singular blastúil, nominative plural blastúil)

blastúil (genitive singular)
blastúil (nominative plural)
blastúl (indefinite nominative singular)
blastúil (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhlastúil (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhlastúla (indefinite plural vocative)
blastúil (genitive indefinite singular)
blastúl (genitive indefinite plural)
blastúl (dative indefinite singular)
blastúil (dative indefinite plural)
an blastúl (definite nominative singular)
na blastúil (definite nominative plural)
an bhlastúil (definite genitive singular)
na mblastúl (definite genitive plural)
leis an mblastúl (dative definite singular)
don bhlastúl (dative definite singular)
leis na blastúil (dative definite plural)
blastúl
bhlastúl
mblastúl

From New Latin, diminutive of Ancient Greek βλαστός (blastós, “a germ, bud, sprout, shoot”), from βλαστάνειν (blastánein, “to bud, sprout, grow”, properly of plants, but also of animals).


blastapór

head

blastapór m (genitive singular blastapóir, nominative plural blastapóir)

blastapóir (genitive singular)
blastapóir (nominative plural)
blastapór (indefinite nominative singular)
blastapóir (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhlastapóir (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhlastapóra (indefinite plural vocative)
blastapóir (genitive indefinite singular)
blastapór (genitive indefinite plural)
blastapór (dative indefinite singular)
blastapóir (dative indefinite plural)
an blastapór (definite nominative singular)
na blastapóir (definite nominative plural)
an bhlastapóir (definite genitive singular)
na mblastapór (definite genitive plural)
leis an mblastapór (dative definite singular)
don bhlastapór (dative definite singular)
leis na blastapóir (dative definite plural)
blastapór
bhlastapór
mblastapór


blastaideirm

blastaideirm f (genitive singular blastaideirme, nominative plural blastaideirmí)

blastaideirme (genitive singular)
blastaideirmí (nominative plural)
blastaideirm (indefinite nominative singular)
blastaideirmí (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhlastaideirm (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhlastaideirmí (indefinite plural vocative)
blastaideirme (genitive indefinite singular)
blastaideirmí (genitive indefinite plural)
blastaideirm (dative indefinite singular)
blastaideirmí (dative indefinite plural)
an bhlastaideirm (definite nominative singular)
na blastaideirmí (definite nominative plural)
na blastaideirme (definite genitive singular)
na mblastaideirmí (definite genitive plural)
leis an mblastaideirm (dative definite singular)
don bhlastaideirm (dative definite singular)
leis na blastaideirmí (dative definite plural)
blastaideirm
bhlastaideirm
mblastaideirm

From blasta- (“blasto-”) + -deirm (“-derm”).


truncus arteriosus

en-noun

truncus arteriosus (plural trunci arteriosi)

Borrowed from Latin truncus arteriosus (literally “arterial trunk”).

bor

(embryology) The single arterial outlet in the embryological heart which later divides into the aorta and the pulmonary trunk.


卵裂

/lu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɛ⁵¹/

/lu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɛ⁵¹/

(embryology) cleavage (the division of cells in the early embryo)


胚層

/pʰeɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/

/pʰeɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/


外胚層

/waɪ̯⁵¹ pʰeɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/

/waɪ̯⁵¹ pʰeɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/


中胚層

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰeɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰeɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/


內胚層

/neɪ̯⁵¹ pʰeɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/

/neɪ̯⁵¹ pʰeɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/


桑葚胚

/sɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂən⁵¹ pʰeɪ̯⁵⁵/

/sɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂən⁵¹ pʰeɪ̯⁵⁵/


囊胚

/nɑŋ³⁵ pʰeɪ̯⁵⁵/

/nɑŋ³⁵ pʰeɪ̯⁵⁵/


原腸

/ɥɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ɥɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/


原腸胚

/ɥɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ pʰeɪ̯⁵⁵/

/ɥɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ pʰeɪ̯⁵⁵/


aortic arch

(embryology) One of a series of six paired embryonic vascular structures which connect the ventral arterial system lying anterior to the heart to the dorsal arterial system above the digestive tract, persist in adult fishes but are reduced or much modified in the adult of higher forms, and give rise to the great arteries of the neck and head.


dacryocele

(embryology, ophthalmology) Synonym of dacryocystocele.


卵細胞

ja-noun

卵(らん)細(さい)胞(ぼう) • (ransaibō) ^(←らんさいばう (ransaibau)?)

卵細胞 (canonical)
ransaibō (romanization)
ransaibau (romanization)
らんさいばう (hiragana historical)

[ɾã̠ɰ̃sa̠ibo̞ː]

From 卵 (ran, “egg”) + 細胞 (saibō, “cell”).


bruzdkowanie

bruzdkowanie (nominative singular)
bruzdkowania (genitive singular)
bruzdkowaniu (dative singular)
bruzdkowanie (accusative singular)
bruzdkowaniem (instrumental singular)
bruzdkowaniu (locative singular)
bruzdkowanie (singular vocative)


myoblastocyte

(cytology, embryology) A blastocyte derived from a myoblast


gastrulaatio

gastrulaatio (nominative singular)
gastrulaatiot (nominative plural)
gastrulaatio (accusative nominative singular)
gastrulaatiot (accusative nominative plural)
gastrulaation (accusative genitive singular)
gastrulaatiot (accusative genitive plural)
gastrulaation (genitive singular)
gastrulaatioiden (genitive plural)
gastrulaatioitten (genitive plural)
gastrulaatiota (partitive singular)
gastrulaatioita (partitive plural)
gastrulaatiossa (inessive singular)
gastrulaatioissa (inessive plural)
gastrulaatiosta (elative singular)
gastrulaatioista (elative plural)
gastrulaatioon (illative singular)
gastrulaatioihin (illative plural)
gastrulaatiolla (adessive singular)
gastrulaatioilla (adessive plural)
gastrulaatiolta (ablative singular)
gastrulaatioilta (ablative plural)
gastrulaatiolle (allative singular)
gastrulaatioille (allative plural)
gastrulaationa (essive singular)
gastrulaatioina (essive plural)
gastrulaatioksi (singular translative)
gastrulaatioiksi (plural translative)
gastrulaatiotta (abessive singular)
gastrulaatioitta (abessive plural)
gastrulaatioin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
gastrulaationi (nominative singular)
gastrulaationi (nominative plural)
gastrulaationi (accusative nominative singular)
gastrulaationi (accusative nominative plural)
gastrulaationi (accusative genitive singular)
gastrulaationi (accusative genitive plural)
gastrulaationi (genitive singular)
gastrulaatioideni (genitive plural)
gastrulaatioitteni (genitive plural)
gastrulaatiotani (partitive singular)
gastrulaatioitani (partitive plural)
gastrulaatiossani (inessive singular)
gastrulaatioissani (inessive plural)
gastrulaatiostani (elative singular)
gastrulaatioistani (elative plural)
gastrulaatiooni (illative singular)
gastrulaatioihini (illative plural)
gastrulaatiollani (adessive singular)
gastrulaatioillani (adessive plural)
gastrulaatioltani (ablative singular)
gastrulaatioiltani (ablative plural)
gastrulaatiolleni (allative singular)
gastrulaatioilleni (allative plural)
gastrulaationani (essive singular)
gastrulaatioinani (essive plural)
gastrulaatiokseni (singular translative)
gastrulaatioikseni (plural translative)
gastrulaatiottani (abessive singular)
gastrulaatioittani (abessive plural)
gastrulaatioineni (comitative plural)
gastrulaatiosi (nominative singular)
gastrulaatiosi (nominative plural)
gastrulaatiosi (accusative nominative singular)
gastrulaatiosi (accusative nominative plural)
gastrulaatiosi (accusative genitive singular)
gastrulaatiosi (accusative genitive plural)
gastrulaatiosi (genitive singular)
gastrulaatioidesi (genitive plural)
gastrulaatioittesi (genitive plural)
gastrulaatiotasi (partitive singular)
gastrulaatioitasi (partitive plural)
gastrulaatiossasi (inessive singular)
gastrulaatioissasi (inessive plural)
gastrulaatiostasi (elative singular)
gastrulaatioistasi (elative plural)
gastrulaatioosi (illative singular)
gastrulaatioihisi (illative plural)
gastrulaatiollasi (adessive singular)
gastrulaatioillasi (adessive plural)
gastrulaatioltasi (ablative singular)
gastrulaatioiltasi (ablative plural)
gastrulaatiollesi (allative singular)
gastrulaatioillesi (allative plural)
gastrulaationasi (essive singular)
gastrulaatioinasi (essive plural)
gastrulaatioksesi (singular translative)
gastrulaatioiksesi (plural translative)
gastrulaatiottasi (abessive singular)
gastrulaatioittasi (abessive plural)
gastrulaatioinesi (comitative plural)
gastrulaatiomme (nominative singular)
gastrulaatiomme (nominative plural)
gastrulaatiomme (accusative nominative singular)
gastrulaatiomme (accusative nominative plural)
gastrulaatiomme (accusative genitive singular)
gastrulaatiomme (accusative genitive plural)
gastrulaatiomme (genitive singular)
gastrulaatioidemme (genitive plural)
gastrulaatioittemme (genitive plural)
gastrulaatiotamme (partitive singular)
gastrulaatioitamme (partitive plural)
gastrulaatiossamme (inessive singular)
gastrulaatioissamme (inessive plural)
gastrulaatiostamme (elative singular)
gastrulaatioistamme (elative plural)
gastrulaatioomme (illative singular)
gastrulaatioihimme (illative plural)
gastrulaatiollamme (adessive singular)
gastrulaatioillamme (adessive plural)
gastrulaatioltamme (ablative singular)
gastrulaatioiltamme (ablative plural)
gastrulaatiollemme (allative singular)
gastrulaatioillemme (allative plural)
gastrulaationamme (essive singular)
gastrulaatioinamme (essive plural)
gastrulaatioksemme (singular translative)
gastrulaatioiksemme (plural translative)
gastrulaatiottamme (abessive singular)
gastrulaatioittamme (abessive plural)
gastrulaatioinemme (comitative plural)
gastrulaationne (nominative singular)
gastrulaationne (nominative plural)
gastrulaationne (accusative nominative singular)
gastrulaationne (accusative nominative plural)
gastrulaationne (accusative genitive singular)
gastrulaationne (accusative genitive plural)
gastrulaationne (genitive singular)
gastrulaatioidenne (genitive plural)
gastrulaatioittenne (genitive plural)
gastrulaatiotanne (partitive singular)
gastrulaatioitanne (partitive plural)
gastrulaatiossanne (inessive singular)
gastrulaatioissanne (inessive plural)
gastrulaatiostanne (elative singular)
gastrulaatioistanne (elative plural)
gastrulaatioonne (illative singular)
gastrulaatioihinne (illative plural)
gastrulaatiollanne (adessive singular)
gastrulaatioillanne (adessive plural)
gastrulaatioltanne (ablative singular)
gastrulaatioiltanne (ablative plural)
gastrulaatiollenne (allative singular)
gastrulaatioillenne (allative plural)
gastrulaationanne (essive singular)
gastrulaatioinanne (essive plural)
gastrulaatioksenne (singular translative)
gastrulaatioiksenne (plural translative)
gastrulaatiottanne (abessive singular)
gastrulaatioittanne (abessive plural)
gastrulaatioinenne (comitative plural)
gastrulaationsa (nominative singular)
gastrulaationsa (nominative plural)
gastrulaationsa (accusative nominative singular)
gastrulaationsa (accusative nominative plural)
gastrulaationsa (accusative genitive singular)
gastrulaationsa (accusative genitive plural)
gastrulaationsa (genitive singular)
gastrulaatioidensa (genitive plural)
gastrulaatioittensa (genitive plural)
gastrulaatiotaan (partitive singular)
gastrulaatiotansa (partitive singular)
gastrulaatioitaan (partitive plural)
gastrulaatioitansa (partitive plural)
gastrulaatiossaan (inessive singular)
gastrulaatiossansa (inessive singular)
gastrulaatioissaan (inessive plural)
gastrulaatioissansa (inessive plural)
gastrulaatiostaan (elative singular)
gastrulaatiostansa (elative singular)
gastrulaatioistaan (elative plural)
gastrulaatioistansa (elative plural)
gastrulaatioonsa (illative singular)
gastrulaatioihinsa (illative plural)
gastrulaatiollaan (adessive singular)
gastrulaatiollansa (adessive singular)
gastrulaatioillaan (adessive plural)
gastrulaatioillansa (adessive plural)
gastrulaatioltaan (ablative singular)
gastrulaatioltansa (ablative singular)
gastrulaatioiltaan (ablative plural)
gastrulaatioiltansa (ablative plural)
gastrulaatiolleen (allative singular)
gastrulaatiollensa (allative singular)
gastrulaatioilleen (allative plural)
gastrulaatioillensa (allative plural)
gastrulaationaan (essive singular)
gastrulaationansa (essive singular)
gastrulaatioinaan (essive plural)
gastrulaatioinansa (essive plural)
gastrulaatiokseen (singular translative)
gastrulaatioksensa (singular translative)
gastrulaatioikseen (plural translative)
gastrulaatioiksensa (plural translative)
gastrulaatiottaan (abessive singular)
gastrulaatiottansa (abessive singular)
gastrulaatioittaan (abessive plural)
gastrulaatioittansa (abessive plural)
gastrulaatioineen (comitative plural)
gastrulaatioinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈɡɑ̝s̠.truˌlɑ̝ːt̪io̞]

Internationalism (see English gastrulation).


hermostopiena

hermostopiena (nominative singular)
hermostopienat (nominative plural)
hermostopiena (accusative nominative singular)
hermostopienat (accusative nominative plural)
hermostopienan (accusative genitive singular)
hermostopienat (accusative genitive plural)
hermostopienan (genitive singular)
hermostopienojen (genitive plural)
hermostopienain (genitive plural rare)
hermostopienaa (partitive singular)
hermostopienoja (partitive plural)
hermostopienassa (inessive singular)
hermostopienoissa (inessive plural)
hermostopienasta (elative singular)
hermostopienoista (elative plural)
hermostopienaan (illative singular)
hermostopienoihin (illative plural)
hermostopienalla (adessive singular)
hermostopienoilla (adessive plural)
hermostopienalta (ablative singular)
hermostopienoilta (ablative plural)
hermostopienalle (allative singular)
hermostopienoille (allative plural)
hermostopienana (essive singular)
hermostopienoina (essive plural)
hermostopienaksi (singular translative)
hermostopienoiksi (plural translative)
hermostopienatta (abessive singular)
hermostopienoitta (abessive plural)
hermostopienoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
hermostopienani (nominative singular)
hermostopienani (nominative plural)
hermostopienani (accusative nominative singular)
hermostopienani (accusative nominative plural)
hermostopienani (accusative genitive singular)
hermostopienani (accusative genitive plural)
hermostopienani (genitive singular)
hermostopienojeni (genitive plural)
hermostopienaini (genitive plural rare)
hermostopienaani (partitive singular)
hermostopienojani (partitive plural)
hermostopienassani (inessive singular)
hermostopienoissani (inessive plural)
hermostopienastani (elative singular)
hermostopienoistani (elative plural)
hermostopienaani (illative singular)
hermostopienoihini (illative plural)
hermostopienallani (adessive singular)
hermostopienoillani (adessive plural)
hermostopienaltani (ablative singular)
hermostopienoiltani (ablative plural)
hermostopienalleni (allative singular)
hermostopienoilleni (allative plural)
hermostopienanani (essive singular)
hermostopienoinani (essive plural)
hermostopienakseni (singular translative)
hermostopienoikseni (plural translative)
hermostopienattani (abessive singular)
hermostopienoittani (abessive plural)
hermostopienoineni (comitative plural)
hermostopienasi (nominative singular)
hermostopienasi (nominative plural)
hermostopienasi (accusative nominative singular)
hermostopienasi (accusative nominative plural)
hermostopienasi (accusative genitive singular)
hermostopienasi (accusative genitive plural)
hermostopienasi (genitive singular)
hermostopienojesi (genitive plural)
hermostopienaisi (genitive plural rare)
hermostopienaasi (partitive singular)
hermostopienojasi (partitive plural)
hermostopienassasi (inessive singular)
hermostopienoissasi (inessive plural)
hermostopienastasi (elative singular)
hermostopienoistasi (elative plural)
hermostopienaasi (illative singular)
hermostopienoihisi (illative plural)
hermostopienallasi (adessive singular)
hermostopienoillasi (adessive plural)
hermostopienaltasi (ablative singular)
hermostopienoiltasi (ablative plural)
hermostopienallesi (allative singular)
hermostopienoillesi (allative plural)
hermostopienanasi (essive singular)
hermostopienoinasi (essive plural)
hermostopienaksesi (singular translative)
hermostopienoiksesi (plural translative)
hermostopienattasi (abessive singular)
hermostopienoittasi (abessive plural)
hermostopienoinesi (comitative plural)
hermostopienamme (nominative singular)
hermostopienamme (nominative plural)
hermostopienamme (accusative nominative singular)
hermostopienamme (accusative nominative plural)
hermostopienamme (accusative genitive singular)
hermostopienamme (accusative genitive plural)
hermostopienamme (genitive singular)
hermostopienojemme (genitive plural)
hermostopienaimme (genitive plural rare)
hermostopienaamme (partitive singular)
hermostopienojamme (partitive plural)
hermostopienassamme (inessive singular)
hermostopienoissamme (inessive plural)
hermostopienastamme (elative singular)
hermostopienoistamme (elative plural)
hermostopienaamme (illative singular)
hermostopienoihimme (illative plural)
hermostopienallamme (adessive singular)
hermostopienoillamme (adessive plural)
hermostopienaltamme (ablative singular)
hermostopienoiltamme (ablative plural)
hermostopienallemme (allative singular)
hermostopienoillemme (allative plural)
hermostopienanamme (essive singular)
hermostopienoinamme (essive plural)
hermostopienaksemme (singular translative)
hermostopienoiksemme (plural translative)
hermostopienattamme (abessive singular)
hermostopienoittamme (abessive plural)
hermostopienoinemme (comitative plural)
hermostopienanne (nominative singular)
hermostopienanne (nominative plural)
hermostopienanne (accusative nominative singular)
hermostopienanne (accusative nominative plural)
hermostopienanne (accusative genitive singular)
hermostopienanne (accusative genitive plural)
hermostopienanne (genitive singular)
hermostopienojenne (genitive plural)
hermostopienainne (genitive plural rare)
hermostopienaanne (partitive singular)
hermostopienojanne (partitive plural)
hermostopienassanne (inessive singular)
hermostopienoissanne (inessive plural)
hermostopienastanne (elative singular)
hermostopienoistanne (elative plural)
hermostopienaanne (illative singular)
hermostopienoihinne (illative plural)
hermostopienallanne (adessive singular)
hermostopienoillanne (adessive plural)
hermostopienaltanne (ablative singular)
hermostopienoiltanne (ablative plural)
hermostopienallenne (allative singular)
hermostopienoillenne (allative plural)
hermostopienananne (essive singular)
hermostopienoinanne (essive plural)
hermostopienaksenne (singular translative)
hermostopienoiksenne (plural translative)
hermostopienattanne (abessive singular)
hermostopienoittanne (abessive plural)
hermostopienoinenne (comitative plural)
hermostopienansa (nominative singular)
hermostopienansa (nominative plural)
hermostopienansa (accusative nominative singular)
hermostopienansa (accusative nominative plural)
hermostopienansa (accusative genitive singular)
hermostopienansa (accusative genitive plural)
hermostopienansa (genitive singular)
hermostopienojensa (genitive plural)
hermostopienainsa (genitive plural rare)
hermostopienaansa (partitive singular)
hermostopienojaan (partitive plural)
hermostopienojansa (partitive plural)
hermostopienassaan (inessive singular)
hermostopienassansa (inessive singular)
hermostopienoissaan (inessive plural)
hermostopienoissansa (inessive plural)
hermostopienastaan (elative singular)
hermostopienastansa (elative singular)
hermostopienoistaan (elative plural)
hermostopienoistansa (elative plural)
hermostopienaansa (illative singular)
hermostopienoihinsa (illative plural)
hermostopienallaan (adessive singular)
hermostopienallansa (adessive singular)
hermostopienoillaan (adessive plural)
hermostopienoillansa (adessive plural)
hermostopienaltaan (ablative singular)
hermostopienaltansa (ablative singular)
hermostopienoiltaan (ablative plural)
hermostopienoiltansa (ablative plural)
hermostopienalleen (allative singular)
hermostopienallensa (allative singular)
hermostopienoilleen (allative plural)
hermostopienoillensa (allative plural)
hermostopienanaan (essive singular)
hermostopienanansa (essive singular)
hermostopienoinaan (essive plural)
hermostopienoinansa (essive plural)
hermostopienakseen (singular translative)
hermostopienaksensa (singular translative)
hermostopienoikseen (plural translative)
hermostopienoiksensa (plural translative)
hermostopienattaan (abessive singular)
hermostopienattansa (abessive singular)
hermostopienoittaan (abessive plural)
hermostopienoittansa (abessive plural)
hermostopienoineen (comitative plural)
hermostopienoinensa (comitative plural)


cannulize

en-verb

cannulize (third-person singular simple present cannulizes, present participle cannulizing, simple past and past participle cannulized)

cannulizes (present singular third-person)
cannulizing (participle present)
cannulized (participle past)
cannulized (past)
cannulise (alternative)

From cannula + -ize (suffix forming verbs indicating the doing of what is denoted by the adjectives or nouns to which the suffix is attached).

affix

Mechanism of obstruction of naso-lacrimal duct in newborn […] Solid column cannulises from above and below

1973, W. A. M. Smith, Ena Percy, “Diseases of the Lacrimal Apparatus”, in Ophthalmology: Part 1: Ophthalmic Techniques (Modern Practical Nursing Series; 14, part 1), London: William Heinemann Medical Books, →ISBN, page 93:

By the third fetal month the pinna has been formed from the first and second brachial arches, but it is not until the seventh fetal month that the ectodermal chord of cells cannulizes to form the tympanic membrane and then the external auditory meatus.

1982 September–October, J. William Wright, Jr, J. William Wright III, George Hicks, “Polytomography and Congenital Abnormalities of the Ear”, in Brian F. McCabe, editor, Annals of Otology, Rhinology, and Laryngology: Annals of Head and Neck Medicine and Surgery, volume 91, number 5, part 1, St. Louis, Mo.: Annals Publishing Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 480, column 2:

All important morphological transformations in this region of the embryo begin during week 4, and the essential morphology of these organs is established by the end of the embryonic period. The esophagus elongates and cannulizes and the stomach bulge develops distal to the esophagus with subsequent turning of the stomach resulting in its final position.

1995, Peter G[eorge] Traber, Gary D. Wu, “Intestinal Development and Differentiation”, in Anil K. Rustgi, editor, Gastrointestinal Cancers: Biology, Diagnosis, and Therapy, Philadelphia, Pa.: Lippincott-Raven Publishers, →ISBN, section I (Biology of the Gastrointestinal Tract), page 23:

The voice [of boys undergoing puberty] then 'breaks' as vocal cords enlarge in the expanding larynx and seminal discharge occurs ('wet dreams') as the seminal vesicles cannulise.

2008, Janet MacGregor, “The Reproductive System”, in Introduction to the Anatomy and Physiology of Children: A Guide for Students of Nursing, Child Care and Health, 2nd edition, Abingdon, Oxfordshire; New York, N.Y.: Routledge, →ISBN:

(intransitive, anatomy, embryology) Of a body part: to assume the form of a thin tube.

muotoutua ohueksi putkeksi

of a body part: to assume the form of a thin tube


endodérmico

es-adj

endodérmico (feminine endodérmica, masculine plural endodérmicos, feminine plural endodérmicas)

endodérmica (feminine)
endodérmicos (masculine plural)
endodérmicas (feminine plural)


zarodek

pl-noun

zarodek m inan (related adjective zarodkowy)

zarodkowy (adjective)
zarodek (nominative singular)
zarodki (nominative plural)
zarodka (genitive singular)
zarodków (genitive plural)
zarodkowi (dative singular)
zarodkom (dative plural)
zarodek (accusative singular)
zarodki (accusative plural)
zarodkiem (instrumental singular)
zarodkami (instrumental plural)
zarodku (locative singular)
zarodkach (locative plural)
zarodku (singular vocative)
zarodki (plural vocative)

From zarodzić + -ek. See za- and rodzić (“to yield, give birth”).

(embryology) embryo (fertilized egg before developing into a fetus)

(botany, embryology) germ, embryo (small mass of cells from which a new plant organism develops)


diblastico

it-adj

diblastico (feminine diblastica, masculine plural diblastici, feminine plural diblastiche)

diblastica (feminine)
diblastici (masculine plural)
diblastiche (feminine plural)


triblastico

triblastico (feminine triblastica, masculine plural triblastici, feminine plural triblastiche)

triblastica (feminine)
triblastici (masculine plural)
triblastiche (feminine plural)


oloblastico

oloblastico (feminine oloblastica, masculine plural oloblastici, feminine plural oloblastiche)

oloblastica (feminine)
oloblastici (masculine plural)
oloblastiche (feminine plural)


owodnia

owodniowy (adjective)
owodnia (nominative singular)
owodnie (nominative plural)
owodni (genitive singular)
owodni (genitive plural)
owodni (dative singular)
owodniom (dative plural)
owodnię (accusative singular)
owodnie (accusative plural)
owodnią (instrumental singular)
owodniami (instrumental plural)
owodni (locative singular)
owodniach (locative plural)
owodnio (singular vocative)
owodnie (plural vocative)

(anatomy, embryology) amnion (innermost membrane of the fetal membranes of reptiles, birds, and mammals; the sac in which the embryo is suspended)

pl:Praktyczny słownik współczesnej polszczyzny


omocznia

omocznia (nominative singular)
omocznie (nominative plural)
omoczni (genitive singular)
omoczni (genitive plural)
omoczni (dative singular)
omoczniom (dative plural)
omocznię (accusative singular)
omocznie (accusative plural)
omocznią (instrumental singular)
omoczniami (instrumental plural)
omoczni (locative singular)
omoczniach (locative plural)
omocznio (singular vocative)
omocznie (plural vocative)

/ɔˈmɔt͡ʂ.ɲa/


kosmówka

kosmówka (nominative singular)
kosmówki (nominative plural)
kosmówki (genitive singular)
kosmówek (genitive plural)
kosmówce (dative singular)
kosmówkom (dative plural)
kosmówkę (accusative singular)
kosmówki (accusative plural)
kosmówką (instrumental singular)
kosmówkami (instrumental plural)
kosmówce (locative singular)
kosmówkach (locative plural)
kosmówko (singular vocative)
kosmówki (plural vocative)


prestreak

(embryology) Prior to the formation of the primitive streak.