faschieren

de-verb

faschieren (weak, third-person singular present faschiert, past tense faschierte, past participle faschiert, auxiliary haben)

faschiert (present singular third-person)
faschierte (past)
faschiert (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
faschieren (infinitive)
faschierend (participle present)
faschiert (participle past)
faschiere (first-person indicative present singular)
faschieren (first-person indicative plural present)
faschiere (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
faschieren (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
faschierst (indicative present second-person singular)
faschiert (indicative plural present second-person)
faschierest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
faschieret (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
faschiert (indicative present singular third-person)
faschieren (indicative plural present third-person)
faschiere (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
faschieren (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
faschierte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
faschierten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
faschierte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
faschierten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
faschiertest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
faschiertet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
faschiertest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
faschiertet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
faschierte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
faschierten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
faschierte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
faschierten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
faschier (imperative second-person singular)
faschiere (imperative second-person singular)
faschiert (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe faschiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben faschiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe faschiert (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben faschiert (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast faschiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt faschiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest faschiert (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet faschiert (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat faschiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben faschiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe faschiert (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben faschiert (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte faschiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten faschiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte faschiert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten faschiert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest faschiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet faschiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest faschiert (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet faschiert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte faschiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten faschiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte faschiert (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten faschiert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
faschieren werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde faschieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden faschieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest faschieren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet faschieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde faschieren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden faschieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde faschieren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden faschieren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde faschieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden faschieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst faschieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet faschieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest faschieren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet faschieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird faschieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden faschieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde faschieren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden faschieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
faschiert haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde faschiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden faschiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest faschiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet faschiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde faschiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden faschiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde faschiert haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden faschiert haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde faschiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden faschiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst faschiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet faschiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest faschiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet faschiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird faschiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden faschiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde faschiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden faschiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

→ Serbo-Croatian: faširati

From Fasch + -ieren. The former is a dialectal pronunciation of Farce (“mince used as stuffing”), from French farce. Doublet of farcieren (“to stuff with mince”).


grill

grillen (definite singular)
griller (indefinite plural)
grillene (definite plural)

From English grill, grille, from French gril (“grill”), grille (“gate, grate, grid”), from Middle French grille, grisle, from Old French greille, graïlle, from earlier gradilie, from Latin crāticula (“grill, grating, griddle”) (or Vulgar Latin graticula), diminutive of crātis (“wickerwork, bundle of brush, fascine”), possibly either from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥tis, from *kert- (“to weave, twist together”), or from *kréh₂-tis.


grill

grillen (definite singular)
grillar (indefinite plural)
grillane (definite plural)

From French grille, gril, via English grill, grille.


blister

en-verb

blister (third-person singular simple present blisters, present participle blistering, simple past and past participle blistered)

blisters (present singular third-person)
blistering (participle present)
blistered (participle past)
blistered (past)

From Middle English blister, from Old French blestre, from a Germanic source. Compare Middle Dutch blyster (“swelling”), Old Norse blastr (“a blowing”).

(cooking, transitive) To sear after blaching.


trifle

en-noun

trifle (countable and uncountable, plural trifles)

From Middle English trifle, trifel, triful, trefle, truyfle, trufful, from Old French trufle (“mockery”), a byform of trufe, truffe (“deception”), of uncertain origin.

It is interesting to watch the surface joviality on screen while racism is layered between courses like soggy trifles.

2020 May 27, Kieran Yates, “Fifteen years of TV dinners: why Come Dine With Me has endured”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:

(cooking) An English dessert made from a mixture of thick custard, fruit, sponge cake, jelly and whipped cream.


beten

enm-verb

beten (third-person singular simple present beteth, present participle betynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative bet, past participle beten)

beteth (present singular third-person)
betynge (participle present)
bet (first-person indicative past singular third-person)
beten (participle past)
beten (infinitive)
to beten (infinitive)
bete (infinitive)
bete (first-person present singular)
bet (first-person past singular)
bette (first-person past singular)
betest (present second-person singular)
bete (past second-person singular)
bet (past second-person singular)
bettest (past second-person singular)
beteth (present singular third-person)
bet (past singular third-person)
bette (past singular third-person)
bete (present singular subjunctive)
bete (past singular subjunctive)
bette (past singular subjunctive)
bete (imperative present singular)
beten (plural present)
bete (plural present)
beten (past plural)
bete (past plural)
betten (past plural)
bette (past plural)
beteth (imperative plural present)
bete (imperative plural present)
betynge (participle present)
betende (participle present)
beten (participle past)
bete (participle past)
bet (participle past)
ybeten (participle past)
ybete (participle past)
beete (alternative)
bet (alternative)
bete (alternative)
betyn (alternative)
beytt (alternative)
beaten (alternative)
byete (alternative)

desctree

English: beat
→ Pennsylvania German: biede

Scots: beat, beit

Inherited from Old English bēatan, from Proto-West Germanic *bautan, from Proto-Germanic *bautaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewd-.

(especially cooking) To crush, grind or mix; to cause to lose form.


mixer

mixer (indefinite nominative singular)
mixers (genitive indefinite singular)
mixern (definite nominative singular)
mixerns (definite genitive singular)
mixrar (indefinite nominative plural)
mixrars (genitive indefinite plural)
mixrarna (definite nominative plural)
mixrarnas (definite genitive plural)


tum

Javanese: ꦠꦸꦩ꧀ (tum)

→ Balinese: ᬢᬸᬫ᭄ (tum)

Unknown, probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁um (“to boil, to distil”) (compare Thai ต้ม (dtôm, “to boil”), Khmer ដាំ (dam, “to boil”)).

der

(cooking) to cook by warping by banana leaf then steamed


Schalentier

de-noun

Schalentier n (strong, genitive Schalentieres or Schalentiers, plural Schalentiere)

Schalentieres (genitive)
Schalentiers (genitive)
Schalentiere (plural)
Schalentier (nominative singular)
Schalentiere (definite nominative plural)
Schalentieres (genitive singular)
Schalentiers (genitive singular)
Schalentiere (definite genitive plural)
Schalentier (dative singular)
Schalentiere (dative singular)
Schalentieren (dative definite plural)
Schalentier (accusative singular)
Schalentiere (accusative definite plural)

From Schale (“shell”) + -n- + Tier (“animal”).


grava

head

grava (present gravar, preterite gravade, supine gravat, imperative grava)

gravar (present)
gravade (preterite)
gravat (supine)
grava (imperative)
grava (active infinitive)
gravas (infinitive passive)
gravat (active supine)
gravats (passive supine)
grava (active imperative)
graven (active archaic)
gravar (active indicative present)
gravade (active indicative past)
gravas (indicative passive present)
gravades (indicative passive past)
grava (active archaic present)
gravade (active archaic past)
gravas (archaic passive present)
gravades (archaic passive past)
grave (active dated present subjunctive)
gravade (active dated past subjunctive)
graves (dated passive present subjunctive)
gravades (dated passive past subjunctive)
gravande (active participle past present)
gravad (active participle past)

Formed from grav (“grave”), referring to burying fish in the ground.

(cooking) to dry-cure with a mix of salt, sugar, and spices (commonly salmon, herring, or common whitefish, but also used for red meat)


refry

en-verb

refry (third-person singular simple present refries, present participle refrying, simple past and past participle refried)

refries (present singular third-person)
refrying (participle present)
refried (participle past)
refried (past)

(cooking) In Mexican cookery, to fry beans after boiling and mashing them.


steamer

From steam + -er. The steamer duck or steamer (sense 6.2) is apparently named for its resemblance to a paddle steamer when swimming rapidly.

A device or object that works by the operation of steam.

(cooking) A cooking appliance that cooks by steaming.


aspic

→ Catalan: aspic

→ Dutch: aspic

→ English: aspic

→ German: Aspik

→ Japanese: アスピック (asupikku)

→ Korean: 아스픽 (aseupik)

→ Spanish: áspic

From Latin aspis, and possibly influenced by basilic (“basilisk”). The culinary sense may come from association with the snake due to the traditional colours and cold temperature of aspic, in addition to the fact that the gelatine was often moulded in a shape similar to a coiled snake.


britches

Alteration of breeches (“trousers, pantaloons”) in use since at least the 18th century in Britain and British colonies.

get glad in the same britches one got mad in


rubbed

(cooking) Having had a substance applied through rubbing.


raviolo

Uncertain, perhaps masculine form of raviola, diminutive of rava (based on resemblance to a small turnip).

(cooking, usually in the plural) a dish of ravioli


cara

cara-cara (plural)
acara (alternative)
tjara (alternative)

(cooking) a typical Ambon snack, made from a mixture of wheat flour, eggs, milk, butter, salt, sugar and liquid coconut milk, which is put into a special mold with a filling of sliced skipjack tuna and sauteed spices, topped with sliced red chilies, then baked [from 21th c.]


frenched

en-adj

frenched (comparative more frenched, superlative most frenched)

more frenched (comparative)
most frenched (superlative)


French toast

en-noun

French toast (countable and uncountable, plural French toasts)

French toasts (plural)
french toast (alternative)

/ˌfɹɛnt͡ʃ ˈtəʊst/

First recorded use in 1660, in a recipe without eggs, in the current sense from 1870s. The common French name for the dish is pain perdu (literally “lost bread”).

I'd like syrup on my French toast.

(cooking) Food prepared by dipping bread into egg batter and frying.

пържена филия

food prepared by dipping bread into egg batter and frying


gild

en-verb

gild (third-person singular simple present gilds, present participle gilding, simple past and past participle gilded or gilt)

gilds (present singular third-person)
gilding (participle present)
gilded (participle past)
gilded (past)
gilt (participle past)
gilt (past)

From Middle English gilden, gulden, from Old English gyldan (“to gild, to cover with a thin layer of gold”), from Proto-West Germanic *gulþijan, from Proto-Germanic *gulþijaną, from Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”).

inh

Gild the entire outside with beaten egg yolk, and sprinkle it with grated parmesan.

2008, Ivan P. Day, Cooking in Europe, 1650-1850, page 98:

(transitive, cooking) To decorate with a golden surface appearance.


bibimbap

Learned borrowing from Korean 비빔밥 (bibimbap), compound of 비빔 (bibim, “mixing”) + 밥 (bap, “rice”).

lbor

(cooking) bibimbap: a Korean dish of white rice topped with vegetables, beef, a whole egg, and gochujang (chili pepper paste).


eggy

en-adj

eggy (comparative eggier, superlative eggiest)

eggier (comparative)
eggiest (superlative)

eggy bread

(cooking) Covered with or dipped in egg.

an eggy smell/taste


turducken

en-noun

turducken (countable and uncountable, plural turduckens)

The main attraction at dinner this week is called "turducken." To make it, [Paul] Prudhomme stuffs a boneless chicken with a reddish sausage stuffing; the stuffed chicken is then stuffed into a boneless duck with cornbread stuffing; finally, the chicken and the duck are stuffed into boneless turkey with greenish oyster stuffing. When sliced, you have three birds and a rainbow of stuffings.

1982 November 29, Charles Michener, Linda R. Prout, “Glorious Food: The New American Cooking”, in Newsweek, volume 100, New York, N.Y.: Newsweek, Inc., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 92, column 2:

Turducken is a true niche item; a product that has its roots firmly established in Cajun country and is growing in popularity [...] Skip Shensky, managing partner of the All Cajun Food Co., says his company sold 1,500 turduckens this year. […] Broussard’s experience with the product is a little different. He and his brother grew up eating turducken.

1999, Meat and Poultry, volume 45, Mill Valley, Calif.: Oman Publishing, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 26:

Although I may never eat turducken [“Birds of […]

Now, I will admit that when it came time to lay knife on turducken, with everybody gathered around in avid anticipation, the result was horrifying. Instead of freeing a beautiful slice of marbled meat, my knife unleashed a steaming avalanche of something brown and granular onto the platter.

2003 January 4, Jim Kershner, “Happy Turducken Day”, in The Spokesman-Review, Spokane, Wash.: Cowles Publishing Company, →ISSN, →OCLC; republished in Shaun O’L. Higgins, editor, Mountain Goats are My Weakness: And Other Tales of Life in the Northwest (A Spokesman-Review Book), Spokane, Wash.: New Media Ventures, 2004, →ISBN, page 46:

In his black Armani tuxedo, Dad set the first slice of turducken on one of the expensive china plates in a tall stack beside him and held it up.

2008, S. A. Bodeen, The Compound, Square Fish, published 2009, →ISBN, pages 103–104:

We eat turducken: a duck stuffed inside a chicken stuffed inside a turkey. The whole thing deep fat fried.

2009, Rebecca Wolff, editor, A Best of Fence: Fiction & Nonfiction, Fence Books, →ISBN, page 385:

LET’S EAT TURDUCKEN! Uh … Let’s not. It’s stuffed with a chicken … it’s stuffed with a duck …

RICARDO: [...] And is it the final stage of understanding what black matter and dark energy is that holds our turkey together for Thanksgiving, for instance? / CARROLL: That's – it's a great point because we live in a turducken universe. There's all sorts of different ingredients that are involved in the list of what goes into the cosmos we observe. There's dark energy. There's dark matter. There's ordinary matter. The Higgs boson is the final piece of the ordinary matter puzzle.

2012 November 16, Sean [Michael] Carroll, “Talk of the Nation: Searching for ‘The Particle at the End of the Universe’”, in NPR, archived from the original on 2014-04-17:

Bob: Listen, I figured out how to have our own Thanksgiving, stuffed inside Fischoeder's Thanksgiving, like a turducken. / Gene: A poultry within a poultry. It's like Inception with meat.

2012 November 18, Lizzie Molyneux, Wendy Molyneux, “An Indecent Thanksgiving Proposal”, in Bob’s Burgers, season 3, episode 5:

PAULA'S GUILT-FREE® TURTURTURDUCKDUCKENDUCKEN [...] DIRECTIONS: Stuff a turducken in a turducken in a turducken.

2014 November, Megan Amram, “Paula Deen’s Health-food Cookbook”, in Science… for Her!, New York, N.Y.: Scribner, →ISBN, page 35, column 2:

While straining to wedge a fresh slice of turducken into your gaping maw you choke to death on a stray bone and the irony of your untimely demise.

2016, John C. Havens, Heartificial Intelligence: Embracing Our Humanity to Maximize Machines, Jeremy P. Tarcher/Penguin, →ISBN:

Can’t decide? Then eat turducken. That’s a chicken stuffed into a duck stuffed into a turkey.

2020, Julia Fowler, Embrace Your Southern, Sugar!, Gibbs Smith, →ISBN:

Significantly, the explanation of the TDK’s true purpose is provided while the man stands above a test room containing an American family: mother, father, and son are each obese, and they sit on a couch staring at a television screen and eating turducken sandwiches.

2020, Kelli Wilhelm, ““Where’s the pie?” Nostalgic and Apocalyptic Foodways in Supernatural”, in Lisa Macklem, Dominick Grace, editors, Supernatural Out of the Box: Essays on the Metatextuality of the Series, Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Company, Inc., →ISBN, part three (“Our lives are not for public consumption”), page 115:

(US, cooking) A dish, usually roasted, consisting of a deboned turkey stuffed with a deboned duck that has been stuffed with a small deboned chicken, and also containing stuffing.

火鴨雞 /火鸭鸡

dish consisting of a deboned turkey stuffed with a deboned duck that has been stuffed with a small deboned chicken


nabo

From Old Galician-Portuguese nabo (attested from 1257 in Galician documents), from Latin nāpus (“turnip”).

Pedro Periz filou vun nabo con ſuas uerſſas na mao da dita curtina τ meteuo ao dito abade na mao, dizendo que la entregaua a dita curtina τ aſ ditas caſas como ſuas

1283, Clarinda de Azevedo Maia (ed.), História do galego-português. Estado linguístico da Galiza e do Noroeste de Portugal do século XII ao século XVI (com referência á situação do galego moderno). Coimbra: I.N.I.C., page 191

Pedro Pérez took in his hand a turnip of the aforementioned farmland, with its greens, and put it in the hand of the abbot, while saying that the was giving back this farmland with its buildings

Brassica rapa
Brassica rapa#Translingual

(botany, cooking) turnip (Brassica rapa)


nabo

From Old Galician-Portuguese nabo, from Latin nāpus (“turnip”).

(botany, cooking) turnip (Brassica rapa or its root)


fumetto

(cooking) cornflour (maize) finely ground


China cap

From its resemblance to the conical hats of Chinese peasants.


焼く

ja-verb

焼(や)く • (yaku) transitive godan (stem 焼(や)き (yaki), past 焼(や)いた (yaita))

焼く (canonical)
yaku (romanization)
焼き (stem)
焼いた (past)
焼か
やか
yaka
焼き
やき
yaki
焼く
やく
yaku
焼け
やけ
yake
焼かれる (passive)
やかれる (passive)
yakareru (passive)
焼かせる (causative)
焼かす (causative)
やかせる (causative)
やかす (causative)
yakaseru (causative)
yakasu (causative)
焼ける (potential)
やける (potential)
yakeru (potential)
焼こう (volitional)
やこう (volitional)
yakō (volitional)
焼かない (negative)
やかない (negative)
yakanai (negative)
焼かず (continuative negative)
やかず (continuative negative)
yakazu (continuative negative)
焼きます (formal)
やきます (formal)
yakimasu (formal)
焼いた (perfective)
やいた (perfective)
yaita (perfective)
焼いて (conjunctive)
やいて (conjunctive)
yaite (conjunctive)
焼けば (conditional hypothetical)
やけば (conditional hypothetical)
yakeba (conditional hypothetical)
焼か (irrealis stem)
やか (irrealis stem)
yaka (irrealis)
焼き (continuative stem)
やき (continuative stem)
yaki (continuative)
焼く (stem terminative)
やく (stem terminative)
yaku (terminative)
焼く (attributive stem)
やく (attributive stem)
yaku (attributive)
焼け (realis stem)
やけ (realis stem)
yake (realis)
焼け (imperative stem)
やけ (imperative stem)
yake (imperative)
焼かず (negative)
やかず (negative)
yakazu (negative)
焼けど (contrastive)
やけど (contrastive)
yakedo (contrastive)
焼けば (causative)
やけば (causative)
yakeba (causative)
焼かば (conditional)
やかば (conditional)
yakaba (conditional)
焼きき (past)
やきき (past)
yakiki (past)
焼きけり (past)
やきけり (past)
yakikeri (past)
焼きつ (perfect)
やきつ (perfect)
yakitu (perfect)
焼きぬ (perfect)
やきぬ (perfect)
yakinu (perfect)
焼けり (continuative perfect)
焼きたり (continuative perfect)
やけり (continuative perfect)
やきたり (continuative perfect)
yakeri (continuative perfect)
yakitari (continuative perfect)
焼かむ (volitional)
やかむ (volitional)
yakamu (volitional)

From Old Japanese. Appears in the Kojiki of 712 CE, and in the Man'yōshū completed some time after 759 CE. From Proto-Japonic *yaku.

焼き上がる

to be finished baking, broiling, firing, printing, etc.

焼き上げる

to finish baking, broiling, firing, printing, etc. something

to change something by means of fire, light, chemicals, or other means:

[from 720] to use heat or flame to prepare something for eating or using:


smoke point

Coordinate term: flash point

The smoke point depends on the initial free fatty acid content of the fat: the lower the free fatty acid content, the more stable the fat, and the higher the smoke point.

2004, Harold McGee, chapter 15, in On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen, Scribner, →ISBN:

(cooking) The temperature at which an oil or shortening begins to produce smoke.


flambé

(cooking) Being, or having been, flambéed.


flambé

(cooking) A showy cooking technique where an alcoholic beverage, such as brandy, is added to hot food and then the fumes are ignited.


aji

en-noun

aji (countable and uncountable, plural ajis or ajies)

Add the onion, the garlic, the red pepper, the ajies, the pepper, cumin and salt.

1997, Antonio Montaña, Gloria Mercedes Duque, The Taste of Colombia, page 47:

(countable, cooking) A chili pepper, in the context of South American cuisine.


ea.

GARNISH FOR GASPACHO PAILLETTES (CHEESE STICKS)
[…]
1 ea. egg yolk
½ oz. whole milk
1 ea. puff pastry sheet
2 oz. Parmesan cheese
tt Hungarian paprika

2012, Al Meyer, The Working Garde Manger, page 31:

(invoice, cooking) whole piece (used when use of a unit of measure is obligatory)


gira

girsko (augmentative)
gira (nominative singular)
giry (nominative plural)
giry (genitive singular)
gir (genitive plural)
girze (dative singular)
girom (dative plural)
girę (accusative singular)
giry (accusative plural)
girą (instrumental singular)
girami (instrumental plural)
girze (locative singular)
girach (locative plural)
giro (singular vocative)
giry (plural vocative)

Possibly inherited from Old Polish giża (“ham, buttock”), from Proto-Slavic *gyža (“stump”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúnˀźjāˀ (“clump”) (possibly *gū́ˀźjāˀ), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *genǵ- or *gunǵ- (“to clump, to curl”).


breadcrumb

en-verb

breadcrumb (third-person singular simple present breadcrumbs, present participle breadcrumbing, simple past and past participle breadcrumbed)

breadcrumbs (present singular third-person)
breadcrumbing (participle present)
breadcrumbed (participle past)
breadcrumbed (past)
bread crumb (alternative)

/ˈbɹɛdˌkɹʌm/

From bread + crumb. The computing and figurative senses allude to the German fairy tale Hansel and Gretel, where Hansel leaves a trail of breadcrumbs to find the way back home when venturing into the woods.

All this breadcrumbing finished, you can put the meat on a grid over a baking dish and leave it until you are ready to cook it.

2009, Elizabeth David, Omelette and a Glass Of Wine, →ISBN:

Said chef then proceeds to cough slimy phlegm all over the veal before it is breadcrumbed.

2010, Teri Louise Kelly, Sex, Knives and Bouillabaisse, →ISBN:

A Swede can't imagine a more summery food than breadcrumbed Baltic herring fillets stuffed with dill or parsley and soused in an oldfashioned vinegar

2011, Sten Sture Skaldeman, Lose Weight by Eating, →ISBN:

(transitive, cooking) To sprinkle breadcrumbs on to food, normally before cooking.


casamiento

From casar + -miento. Compare Portuguese casamento.

(El Salvador, cooking) A dish made by mixing fried rice and beans together.


wonton

From English wonton, from Cantonese 雲吞 /云吞 (wan⁴ tan¹).


baño

→ Bikol Central: banyo

→ Cebuano: banyo

Chavacano: baño

→ Hiligaynon: banyo

→ Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec: bañu

→ Moroccan Arabic: بانيو (bānyu)

→ Tagalog: banyo

Inherited from Old Spanish banno, from Latin baneum, variant of balneum.

Example: "Alfajores con baño de chocolate cobertura" or "con baño azucarado" refer to confections covered with a chocolate or sugar glaze.

Etymology: Possibly related to "baño maría," referring to the technique of gently heating food in a water bath, which is used in preparing certain glazes or coatings.

(cooking) A coating or glaze applied to food, particularly in confections like alfajores or pastries. This can refer to a chocolate or sugar glaze, often used to cover desserts and provide a smooth or shiny finish.


tasa

(cooking) cup; cupful (unit of measurement)


Hautgout

de-noun

Hautgout m (strong, genitive Hautgouts, no plural)

Hautgouts (genitive)
Hautgout (nominative singular)
Hautgouts (genitive singular)
Hautgout (dative singular)
Hautgout (accusative singular)

Borrowed from French haut goût, from haut (“high”) + goût (“taste”).

Systematisch hat Le Pen zuletzt versucht, ihre Partei vom Hautgout einer rechtsextremistischen Randgruppe zu befreien.

2017 January 19, Fabian Klask, “Rechtsfront”, in Die Zeit:

Das Buch ist ein immer wieder aufgelegter Longseller. Der dunkle Hautgout von Post-Punk und Wave, den man da herausschmecken kann, ist kein Zufall, sondern vielmehr Zeichen seiner Aktualität […]

2022 March 25, Peter Richter, “Die Apokalypse in unseren Köpfen”, in Süddeutsche Zeitung:

(cooking, now figurative) haut gout; infamy


打つ

ja-verb

打(う)つ • (utsu) transitive godan (stem 打(う)ち (uchi), past 打(う)った (utta))

打つ (canonical)
utsu (romanization)
打ち (stem)
打った (past)
打た
うた
uta
打ち
うち
uchi
打つ
うつ
utsu
打て
うて
ute
打たれる (passive)
うたれる (passive)
utareru (passive)
打たせる (causative)
打たす (causative)
うたせる (causative)
うたす (causative)
utaseru (causative)
utasu (causative)
打てる (potential)
うてる (potential)
uteru (potential)
打とう (volitional)
うとう (volitional)
utō (volitional)
打たない (negative)
うたない (negative)
utanai (negative)
打たず (continuative negative)
うたず (continuative negative)
utazu (continuative negative)
打ちます (formal)
うちます (formal)
uchimasu (formal)
打った (perfective)
うった (perfective)
utta (perfective)
打って (conjunctive)
うって (conjunctive)
utte (conjunctive)
打てば (conditional hypothetical)
うてば (conditional hypothetical)
uteba (conditional hypothetical)
打た (irrealis stem)
うた (irrealis stem)
uta (irrealis)
打ち (continuative stem)
うち (continuative stem)
uti (continuative)
打つ (stem terminative)
うつ (stem terminative)
utu (terminative)
打つ (attributive stem)
うつ (attributive stem)
utu (attributive)
打て (realis stem)
うて (realis stem)
ute (realis)
打て (imperative stem)
うて (imperative stem)
ute (imperative)
打たず (negative)
うたず (negative)
utazu (negative)
打てど (contrastive)
うてど (contrastive)
utedo (contrastive)
打てば (causative)
うてば (causative)
uteba (causative)
打たば (conditional)
うたば (conditional)
utaba (conditional)
打ちき (past)
うちき (past)
utiki (past)
打ちけり (past)
うちけり (past)
utikeri (past)
打ちつ (perfect)
うちつ (perfect)
utitu (perfect)
打ちぬ (perfect)
うちぬ (perfect)
utinu (perfect)
打てり (continuative perfect)
打ちたり (continuative perfect)
うてり (continuative perfect)
うちたり (continuative perfect)
uteri (continuative perfect)
utitari (continuative perfect)
打たむ (volitional)
うたむ (volitional)
utamu (volitional)

From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *utu. Cognate with Miyako 打つぃ (utsï).

うどんを打つ

手打ちうどん


dorer

dorer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
dorant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
doré (participle past)
dore (first-person indicative present singular)
dores (indicative present second-person singular)
dore (indicative present singular third-person)
dorons (first-person indicative plural present)
dorez (indicative plural present second-person)
dorent (indicative plural present third-person)
dorais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dorais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dorait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dorions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
doriez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
doraient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dorai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
doras (historic indicative past second-person singular)
dora (historic indicative past singular third-person)
dorâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
dorâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
dorèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
dorerai (first-person future indicative singular)
doreras (future indicative second-person singular)
dorera (future indicative singular third-person)
dorerons (first-person future indicative plural)
dorerez (future indicative plural second-person)
doreront (future indicative plural third-person)
dorerais (conditional first-person singular)
dorerais (conditional second-person singular)
dorerait (conditional singular third-person)
dorerions (conditional first-person plural)
doreriez (conditional plural second-person)
doreraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
dore (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dores (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dore (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dorions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
doriez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dorent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dorasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
dorasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
dorât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
dorassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
dorassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
dorassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
dore (imperative second-person singular)
dorons (first-person imperative plural)
dorez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Old French dorer, inherited from Late Latin deaurāre, from Latin aurāre.

(cooking) to brown, to give food a golden colour by adding an egg yolk


spatchcock

The Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology

The noun is probably derived from one of the following:
* A variant of spitchcock (“eel split lengthwise and broiled”). from Middle English spiche-coke, The further etymology is uncertain; the following possibilities have been suggested:
** From Middle English *speche, *spiche (“to split”) + cock, coken (“to allow (something) to cook; to cook”).
** From spik (“animal fat, especially lard”), spik, spike (“large nail; pointed stud”), or spit, spite (“rod for cooking meat, spit; pointed object”); + cok (“male of the common domestic fowl, cock, rooster”).
* From Irish spot (the past participle of spothaim (“to cut; to split”)) or spoctha (the past participle of spochaim, a variant of spothaim) + coc (“male of the common domesic fowl, cock, rooster”).
A derivation from (di)spatch (“to dispose of speedily; to make a speedy end of”) + cock is now thought to be unlikely.
The verb is derived from the noun.

Spatch cock, abbreviation of a diſpatch cock, an Iriſh diſh upon any ſudden occaſion. It is a hen juſt killed from the rooſt, or yard, and immediately ſkinned, ſplit, and broiled.

[1785, [Francis Grose], “Spatch cock”, in A Classical Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue, London: […] S[amuel] Hooper, […], →OCLC:

He then slew it [a chicken], dipped the corpse in boiling water to loosen the feathers, which he stripped off in masses, cut through its breast longitudinally, and with the aid of an iron plate, placed over a charcoal fire, proceeded to make a spatchcock, or as it is more popularly termed, a "sudden death."

1851, Richard F[rancis] Burton, “The Voyage”, in Goa, and the Blue Mountains; or, Six Months of Sick Leave, London: Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 9:

(cooking, also attributively) Poultry which has been cut along the spine and spread out for more even cooking.

perhoskana

poultry cut along the spine and spread out


spatchcock

en-verb

spatchcock (third-person singular simple present spatchcocks, present participle spatchcocking, simple past and past participle spatchcocked)

spatchcocks (present singular third-person)
spatchcocking (participle present)
spatchcocked (participle past)
spatchcocked (past)

For the party, he spatchcocked and grilled some chickens.

Katniss [Everdeen] emerges alone, smeared in blood and muck and gnawing on the charred remains of a spatchcocked squirrel.

2014 November 11, Robbie Collin, “The Hunger Games: Review”, in The Daily Telegraph, London: Telegraph Media Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-05-26:

(cooking) To cut (poultry) along the spine and spread the halves apart for more even cooking.

leikata perhoseksi

to cut (poultry) along the spine and spread the halves apart for more even cooking


sangria

Borrowed from Spanish sangría, derivative of sangre (“blood”), from Latin sanguis.

(cooking) sangria: a cold drink, originating in Spain, consisting of red or white wine, brandy or sherry, fruit juice, sugar and soda water and garnished with orange and other fruit.


schlagen

de-verb

schlagen (class 6 strong, third-person singular present schlägt, past tense schlug, past participle geschlagen, past subjunctive schlüge, auxiliary haben)

schlägt (present singular third-person)
schlug (past)
geschlagen (participle past)
schlüge (past subjunctive)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
schlagen (infinitive)
schlagend (participle present)
geschlagen (participle past)
schlage (first-person indicative present singular)
schlagen (first-person indicative plural present)
schlage (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
schlagen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
schlägst (indicative present second-person singular)
schlagt (indicative plural present second-person)
schlagest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
schlaget (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
schlägt (indicative present singular third-person)
schlagen (indicative plural present third-person)
schlage (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
schlagen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
schlug (first-person indicative preterite singular)
schlugen (first-person indicative plural preterite)
schlüge (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
schlügen (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
schlugst (indicative preterite second-person singular)
schlugt (indicative plural preterite second-person)
schlügest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
schlügst (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
schlüget (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
schlügt (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
schlug (indicative preterite singular third-person)
schlugen (indicative plural preterite third-person)
schlüge (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
schlügen (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
schlag (imperative second-person singular)
schlage (imperative second-person singular)
schlagt (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe geschlagen (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben geschlagen (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe geschlagen (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben geschlagen (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast geschlagen (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt geschlagen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest geschlagen (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet geschlagen (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat geschlagen (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben geschlagen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe geschlagen (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben geschlagen (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte geschlagen (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten geschlagen (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte geschlagen (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten geschlagen (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest geschlagen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet geschlagen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest geschlagen (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet geschlagen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte geschlagen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten geschlagen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte geschlagen (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten geschlagen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
schlagen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde schlagen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden schlagen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest schlagen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet schlagen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde schlagen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden schlagen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde schlagen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden schlagen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde schlagen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden schlagen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst schlagen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet schlagen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest schlagen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet schlagen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird schlagen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden schlagen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde schlagen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden schlagen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
geschlagen haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde geschlagen haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden geschlagen haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest geschlagen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet geschlagen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde geschlagen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden geschlagen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde geschlagen haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden geschlagen haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde geschlagen haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden geschlagen haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst geschlagen haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet geschlagen haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest geschlagen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet geschlagen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird geschlagen haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden geschlagen haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde geschlagen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden geschlagen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
schlahn (alternative)
schlahen (alternative)

The more original form is schlah(e)n, from Middle High German slahen, from Old High German slahan, from Proto-West Germanic *slahan, from Proto-Germanic *slahaną. The modern -g- in the infinitive and present is inserted by analogy with the past forms and the related noun Schlag (see Grammatischer Wechsel).
Cognate with Low German and Dutch slaan and Old English slēan (“to strike, beat, smite”) (Modern English slay, slog) as well as Danish, Swedish and Norwegian slå.

cog

(transitive, cooking) to beat; to whip; to mix food in a rapid aerating fashion


mandolin

mandolinen (definite singular)
mandoliner (indefinite plural)
mandolinene (definite plural)

From French mandoline, from Italian mandolino, diminutive of mandola.

Man trenger ikke alltid spesielle verktøy når man lager mat, men en mandolin kan komme til bruk hvis man eventuelt må skjære tynne skiver.

You don't always need special utensils when cooking food, but a mandoline could potentially come in handy if you need to cut thin slices.

Du kan være så flink med kniven du bare vil. Men selv profesjonelle kokker tyr til mandolinen når de skal skjære syltynne skiver av matvarer.

2014, Elisabeth Dalseg, Slik velger du mandolin, DinSide:

You can be as good with a knife as you want. But even professional cooks resort to the mandoline when they need to cut thin slices of food.

(cooking) Clipping of mandolinjern (“mandoline”); cooking utensil used for slicing and cutting juliennes


mandolin

mandolinen (definite singular)
mandolinar (indefinite plural)
mandolinane (definite plural)

Eit verktøy som alle treng: mandolinen.

A utensil everyone needs: the mandoline.


blackcap

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-blackcap.wav

(cooking) An apple roasted until black, to be served in a dish of boiled custard.


buckwheat

en-noun

buckwheat (usually uncountable, plural buckwheats)

Ultimately from Middle Low German bōkwête (“beech-wheat”) (so called because of its triangular seeds, which resemble the much larger seeds of the beech nut from the beech tree, and the fact that it is used like wheat), probably via Middle Dutch boecweit, boecweite. Compare German Buchweizen.
Despite the name, buckwheat is not related to wheat, as it is not a grass.

der

I'll need a few things. I'll need some mayonnaise and a silver tin of sardines, a banana. I'll need some buckwheat flapjack mix.

2017, Sam Shepard, chapter 27, in Spy of the First Person, →ISBN, page 62:

(cooking) The fruit of this plant used as a pseudocereal.


saur

fr-adj

saur (feminine saure, masculine plural saurs, feminine plural saures)

saure (feminine)
saurs (masculine plural)
saures (feminine plural)

From Middle French saur, from Old French sor, from Frankish *sōri, *saur (“dry”), from Proto-Germanic *sauzaz (“dry, parched”). Cognate with Old English sēar (“dry”). More at sear.


raised

raised dough

(cooking) Leavened, especially with yeast.


caramelization

en-noun

caramelization (countable and uncountable, plural caramelizations)

caramelizations (plural)
caramelisation (alternative)

(cooking) The process that converts sugars into caramel; the process of caramelizing.

Slowly cooking the onions will cause caramelization which will bring out the sweetness and give them a brown color.

(cooking) The browning of sugars by heat.


caramel

en-verb

caramel (third-person singular simple present caramels, present participle caramelling or carameling, simple past and past participle caramelled or carameled)

caramels (present singular third-person)
caramelling (participle present)
carameling (participle present)
caramelled (participle past)
caramelled (past)
carameled (participle past)
carameled (past)
caromel (alternative)

General American, Mary–marry–merry merger

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-caramel.wav

Borrowed from French caramel, from Spanish caramelo, from Portuguese caramelo, dissimilated from Late Latin calamellus, diminutive of calamus (“reed”) (and a doublet of chalumeau and shawm). Alternatively from Medieval Latin cannamellis, which is a compound of canna + mellis.

To turn out, place the dish over the mould, and invert both together, when, if the caramelling has been complete, the pudding should slip out without any difficulty at all.

1900, M. M. Mallock, The Economics of Modern Cookery: Or, A Younger Son's Cookery Book:

(transitive, cooking, dated) To caramelize.


scald

scald (third-person singular simple present scalds, present participle scalding, simple past and past participle scalded)

scalds (present singular third-person)
scalding (participle present)
scalded (participle past)
scalded (past)

From Middle English scalden, from Old Northern French escalder (cf. central Old French eschauder, eschalder), from Late Latin excaldāre (“bathe in hot water”), from ex- (“off, out”) + cal(i)dus (“hot”).

der

Scald the milk until little bubbles form.


canapé

Unadapted borrowing from French canapé, from Old French conopé, conope (later altered in form and meaning based on Medieval Latin canāpēum, alteration of canōpēum (“mosquito net”)), itself from Latin cōnōpēum (“seat with a canopy”), from Ancient Greek κωνωπεῖον (kōnōpeîon), from κώνωψ (kṓnōps, “mosquito”).

(cooking) canapé: an hors d’oeuvre, a bite-sized open-faced sandwich made of thin bread or toast topped with savory garnish.


flambe

From French flambé, flamber, from Old French flammer, from Latin flamma.

(cooking) flambé: a showy cooking technique where an alcoholic beverage, such as brandy, is added to hot food and then the fumes are ignited.


ganache

(cooking) ganache (sauce made of chocolate and cream)


sachet

(cooking) A cheesecloth bag of herbs and/or spices added during cooking and then removed before serving.


broiler

→ Finnish: broileri

→ Italian: broiler

→ Latgalian: broilers

→ Spanish: broiler

→ Swedish: broiler

From broil + -er (agent noun suffix) or, for the chickens, + -er (patient suffix).

(cooking, Canada, US) A device used to broil food; part of an oven or a small stove; known as a grill in British English.


royal icing

en-noun

royal icing (countable and uncountable, plural royal icings)

The designation "royal" was added after the icing was used on the large, elaborate cake made for Queen Victoria's wedding to Prince Albert in 1840; the style of icing itself is older.

(cooking) An icing made from beaten egg whites and powdered sugar, used for decorating.


sauté

pl-adj

sauté (not comparable, no derived adverb)


麵筋

/mi̯ɛn⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/

/mi̯ɛn⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/


reduced

en-adj

reduced (comparative more reduced, superlative most reduced)

more reduced (comparative)
most reduced (superlative)

/ɹɪˈd͡ʒuːst/

The chicken was served in a reduced red wine sauce.

(cooking) Of a sauce etc.: made more concentrated.


scallop

From Old French escalope (“shell”). Doublet of escalope. Related to scale and shell.

(cooking, UK, Ireland, Australia, regional) A battered and deep-fried round potato slice.

(cooking, UK, regional, rare) A sautéed potato (a shallow-fried round potato slice).


nonpareil

en-noun

nonpareil (countable and uncountable, plural nonpareils)

nonpareils (plural)
non-pareil (alternative)
nonparella (alternative)
nonpareillo (alternative)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-nonpareil.wav

/ˌnɑnpəˈɹɛl/

From Late Middle English non-parail (“unparalleled, nonpareil”) [and other forms], from Middle French nonpareille, nonpareil (“unparalleled”) (obsolete), from non- (prefix meaning ‘not’) + pareil (“alike, like, same”). Pareil is derived from Old French pareil, from Late Latin pāriculus (“equal; like; of a number: even”), from Latin pār (“equal; like; of a number: even; suitable”) + -culus (a variant of -ulus (suffix forming diminutives)). Doublet of umpire.
Noun sense 4 (size of type standardized at 6-point) is usually taken to derive from the attractive type cut by the brothers Giovanni and Gregorio De Gregori (fl. 1482–1503 and 1496–1527 respectively) for their 1498 edition of the divine offices in Venice; it was for a long time the smallest-sized type in use.

nb...

nonparaille, nonpareyl, nounparalle, nowimparaile

der

(archaic) Any of various types of small sweets.

(by extension, dated) A small pellet of white or coloured sugar used as decoration on baked goods and candy.

(by extension) A small, flat chocolate drop covered with such pellets of sugar, similar to a comfit.

(by extension) A caper (“pickled edible flower bud”) of the smallest size.


rognon

Inherited from Middle French rognon, roignon, from Old French roignon, rognon, from Vulgar Latin *rēniōnem, *rēniōnem, from Latin rēn (“kidney”). Cognate with Norman rignon, Spanish riñón, Occitan renhon. See also French rein and -on.


ikura

From Japanese イクラ (ikura, “salmon roe, salmon eggs”), from Russian икра́ (ikrá, “fish eggs, caviar”), from Proto-Slavic *jьkrā, from Proto-Indo-European *ikʷ(e)r- (“fish egg”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *Hyékʷr̥ (“liver”).


a la mode

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-a la mode.wav

Unadapted borrowing from French à la mode (“in fashion”). The US sense was coined by polyglot restaurant owner John Gieriet in Minnesota in the 1800s though later attributed to Berry Hall and Charles Watson Townsend.

ubor

à la mode (alternative)
alamode (alternative)
ala mode (alternative)

(cooking) Of beef: larded and stewed with vegetables.


soufflé

en-verb

soufflé (third-person singular simple present soufflés, present participle souffléing, simple past and past participle souffléed or souffléd)

soufflés (present singular third-person)
souffléing (participle present)
souffléed (participle past)
souffléed (past)
souffléd (participle past)
souffléd (past)

Unadapted borrowing from French soufflé, from souffler (“to puff”).

It is quite possible that the first attempt at souffléing potatoes may be a failure.

1931, Elizabeth Lucas, Vegetable Cookery, London: William Heinemann Ltd, page 227:

Our lockers were on the floor, gear intermixed in heaps, as if King Kong had souffléed the room with an eggbeater the size of the Eiffel Tower.

1994, Gus Lee, “Rituals”, in Honor and Duty, New York, N.Y.: Borzoi Books, Alfred A. Knopf, →ISBN, page 79:

[Phyllis] Richman also criticized a French baby food cookbook that “would have mother spend her time stuffing trout and souffléing oranges for her toddler.”

2014, Amy Bentley, “Natural Food, Natural Motherhood, and the Turn toward Homemade: The 1970s to the 1990s”, in Inventing Baby Food: Taste, Health, and the Industrialization of the American Diet (California Studies in Food and Culture; 51), Oakland, Calif.: University of California Press, →ISBN, page 112:

(cooking, transitive) To prepare as a soufflé.


fricassee

fricassee (third-person singular simple present fricassees, present participle fricasseeing, simple past and past participle fricasseed)

fricassees (present singular third-person)
fricasseeing (participle present)
fricasseed (participle past)
fricasseed (past)
fricassée (alternative)

From French fricassée (noun), from fricassée, past participle of fricasser (verb).

Just now I'm waiting for Tony Goodwin [the publisher] to arrive, casseroling a rabbit, fricasseeing it actually, listening to Revolver on the record player and the gale stripping the olive trees outside, and answering my correspondence, when […]

1999, Peter Craven, The Best Australian Essays 1999, Black Inc., →ISBN, page 16:

(transitive, cooking) To cook meat or poultry in this manner.


eggy bread

(cooking) Bread that has been dipped in an egg mixture and fried.


tako

Borrowed from English taco (“Mexican snack food”), from Spanish taco (“light lunch”, literally “stopper, plug, wad”).

der

(cooking) taco: a Mexican snack food made of a small tortilla (soft- or hard-shelled) filled with ingredients such as meat, rice, beans, cheese, diced vegetables and salsa.


manchette

(cooking) A paper frill attached to the exposed end of a bone of a cooked piece of meat.


chapa

Uncertain. Possibly from French chape, chappe, from Latin cappa (“cape”), or from a root *klapa.

(cooking) a heated metal plate used to cook food, a flat-top


Frenched

en-adj

Frenched (comparative more Frenched, superlative most Frenched)

more Frenched (comparative)
most Frenched (superlative)

(cooking) Pertaining to servings of meat that have stylishly exposed bone protruding from them (meat with bones that have been French trimmed)


zarzuela

en-noun

zarzuela (countable and uncountable, plural zarzuelas)

Borrowed from Spanish zarzuela, probably from the Palace of Zarzuela, royal residence near Madrid where it was first performed.

Coordinate term: bouillabaisse

Only in Catalonia can you eat a proper zarzuela, a gargantuan fish soup; […].

1964, Jan Morris, “Plural Spain”, in Spain, Faber and Faber, published 2008, →ISBN:


timbale

→ Portuguese: timbale

Alteration of tamballe (as though formed from cimbale + timbre), from Old Occitan tambala, from Arabic طَبْل (ṭabl).


nigiri

Borrowed from Japanese 握り (nigiri, “grasping, gripping”, short for 握り寿司 nigirizushi, literally “gripped sushi” from the way the sushi rice is molded in the hand).

bor+

short for <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">握り寿司</i> nigirizushi, literally “gripped sushi” from the way the sushi rice is molded in the hand

(cooking) nigiri (Japanese dish consisting of a sweet, vinegary, boiled rice ball topped with a piece of raw fish or seafood)


autolysis

From auto- (“self”) + -lysis (“breakdown”).

Autolysis involves combining only the flour and water and letting them sit for 15– 30 minutes before adding the leavening and salt. According to Calvel, this initial preparation gives the starch and the gluten proteins a chance to absorb as much water as possible without the interference of salt, and allows the gluten chains to shorten more […]

2004, Harold McGee, chapter 10, in On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen, Scribner, →ISBN:

(baking) A two-stage mixing process where water and flour are combined first before adding leavening and salt.


gerdan

head

gerdan (definite accusative gerdanı, plural gerdanlar)

gerdanı (accusative definite)
gerdanlar (plural)
gerdan (nominative singular)
gerdanlar (nominative plural)
gerdanı (accusative definite singular)
gerdanları (accusative definite plural)
gerdana (dative singular)
gerdanlara (dative plural)
gerdanda (locative singular)
gerdanlarda (locative plural)
gerdandan (ablative singular)
gerdanlardan (ablative plural)
gerdanın (genitive singular)
gerdanların (genitive plural)
gerdanım (first-person nominative singular)
gerdanlarım (first-person nominative singular)
gerdanın (nominative second-person singular)
gerdanların (nominative second-person singular)
gerdanı (nominative singular third-person)
gerdanları (nominative singular third-person)
gerdanımız (first-person nominative plural)
gerdanlarımız (first-person nominative plural)
gerdanınız (nominative plural second-person)
gerdanlarınız (nominative plural second-person)
gerdanları (nominative plural third-person)
gerdanımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
gerdanlarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
gerdanını (accusative definite second-person singular)
gerdanlarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
gerdanını (accusative definite singular third-person)
gerdanlarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
gerdanımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
gerdanlarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
gerdanınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
gerdanlarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
gerdanlarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
gerdanıma (dative first-person singular)
gerdanlarıma (dative first-person singular)
gerdanına (dative second-person singular)
gerdanlarına (dative second-person singular)
gerdanına (dative singular third-person)
gerdanlarına (dative singular third-person)
gerdanımıza (dative first-person plural)
gerdanlarımıza (dative first-person plural)
gerdanınıza (dative plural second-person)
gerdanlarınıza (dative plural second-person)
gerdanlarına (dative plural third-person)
gerdanımda (first-person locative singular)
gerdanlarımda (first-person locative singular)
gerdanında (locative second-person singular)
gerdanlarında (locative second-person singular)
gerdanında (locative singular third-person)
gerdanlarında (locative singular third-person)
gerdanımızda (first-person locative plural)
gerdanlarımızda (first-person locative plural)
gerdanınızda (locative plural second-person)
gerdanlarınızda (locative plural second-person)
gerdanlarında (locative plural third-person)
gerdanımdan (ablative first-person singular)
gerdanlarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
gerdanından (ablative second-person singular)
gerdanlarından (ablative second-person singular)
gerdanından (ablative singular third-person)
gerdanlarından (ablative singular third-person)
gerdanımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
gerdanlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
gerdanınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
gerdanlarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
gerdanlarından (ablative plural third-person)
gerdanımın (first-person genitive singular)
gerdanlarımın (first-person genitive singular)
gerdanının (genitive second-person singular)
gerdanlarının (genitive second-person singular)
gerdanının (genitive singular third-person)
gerdanlarının (genitive singular third-person)
gerdanımızın (first-person genitive plural)
gerdanlarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
gerdanınızın (genitive plural second-person)
gerdanlarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
gerdanlarının (genitive plural third-person)

→ Romanian: gherdan

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish كردان (gerdan, “neck”), from older كردن (gerden), from Persian گردن (gardan).


fries

en-noun

fries pl (normally plural, singular fry)

(cooking, chiefly Canada, US, Philippines) Ellipsis of french fries.


oli

From Latin oleum (“olive oil”), from Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion, “olive”).


saucepan

→ Welsh: sosban

(countable, cooking) A deep cooking vessel with a long protruding handle and sometimes a lid; used for boiling, stewing and making sauces.


shish

Ketty wanted one of those healthy kebabs, so we walked down to the kebab shop on Hanmore Park High Street. She ordered shish chicken and salad in a pitta.

2013, Sophie McKenzie, The Medusa Project Collection:


abaisse

(cooking) a piece of dough that has been flattened, usually with a rolling pin


picar

es-verb

picar (first-person singular present pico, first-person singular preterite piqué, past participle picado)

pico (first-person present singular)
piqué (first-person preterite singular)
picado (participle past)
picar (infinitive)
picando (gerund)
picado (masculine participle past singular)
picada (feminine participle past singular)
picados (masculine participle past plural)
picadas (feminine participle past plural)
pico (first-person indicative present singular)
picas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
picás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
pica (indicative present singular third-person)
picamos (first-person indicative plural present)
picáis (indicative plural present second-person)
pican (indicative plural present third-person)
picaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
picabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
picaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
picábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
picabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
picaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
piqué (first-person indicative preterite singular)
picaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
picó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
picamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
picasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
picaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
picaré (first-person future indicative singular)
picarás (future indicative second-person singular)
picará (future indicative singular third-person)
picaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
picaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
picarán (future indicative plural third-person)
picaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
picarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
picaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
picaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
picaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
picarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
pique (first-person present singular subjunctive)
piques (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
piqués (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
pique (present singular subjunctive third-person)
piquemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
piquéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
piquen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
picara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
picaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
picara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
picáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
picarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
picaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
picase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
picases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
picase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
picásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
picaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
picasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
picare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
picares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
picare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
picáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
picareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
picaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
pica (imperative informal second-person singular)
picá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
pique (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
pique (imperative singular third-person)
piquemos (first-person imperative plural)
picad (imperative plural second-person)
piquen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
piquen (imperative plural third-person)
piques (imperative negative second-person singular)
pique (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
pique (imperative negative singular third-person)
piquemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
piquéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
piquen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
piquen (imperative negative plural third-person)
picarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
picarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
picarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
picarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
picarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
picaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
picarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
picarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
picarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
picarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
picarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
picarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
picarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
picarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
picaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
picarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
picarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
picarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
picándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
picándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
picándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
picándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
picándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
picándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
picándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
picándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
picándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
picándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
picándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
picándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
picándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
picándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
picándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
picándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
picándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
picándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
pícame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
pícate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
pícale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
pícanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
pícales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
pícame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
pícate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
pícalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
pícala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
pícanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
pícalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
pícalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
picame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
picate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
picale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
picanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
picales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
picame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
picate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
picalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
picala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
picanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
picalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
picalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
píqueme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
píquele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
píquese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
píquenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
píqueles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
píqueme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
píquelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
píquela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
píquese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
píquenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
píquelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
píquelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
piquémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
piquémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
piquémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
piquémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
piquémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
piquémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
piquémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
piquémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
piquémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
piquémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
piquémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
piquémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
picadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
picadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
picadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
picaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
picadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
picadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
picadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
picadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
picadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
picaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
picadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
picadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
píquenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
píquenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
píquennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
píquenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
píquense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
píquenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
píquenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
píquenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
píquennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
píquenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
píquenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
píquense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
picarse (infinitive)
picándose (gerund)
picado (masculine participle past singular)
picada (feminine participle past singular)
picados (masculine participle past plural)
picadas (feminine participle past plural)
picarme (first-person infinitive singular)
picarte (infinitive second-person singular)
picarse (infinitive singular third-person)
picarnos (first-person infinitive plural)
picaros (infinitive plural second-person)
picarse (infinitive plural third-person)
picándome (first-person gerund singular)
picándote (gerund second-person singular)
picándose (gerund singular third-person)
picándonos (first-person gerund plural)
picándoos (gerund plural second-person)
picándose (gerund plural third-person)
me pico (first-person indicative present singular)
te picas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
te picás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
se pica (indicative present singular third-person)
nos picamos (first-person indicative plural present)
os picáis (indicative plural present second-person)
se pican (indicative plural present third-person)
me picaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
te picabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
se picaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
nos picábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
os picabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
se picaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
me piqué (first-person indicative preterite singular)
te picaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
se picó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
nos picamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
os picasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
se picaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
me picaré (first-person future indicative singular)
te picarás (future indicative second-person singular)
se picará (future indicative singular third-person)
nos picaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
os picaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
se picarán (future indicative plural third-person)
me picaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
te picarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
se picaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
nos picaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
os picaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
se picarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
me pique (first-person present singular subjunctive)
te piques (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
te piqués (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
se pique (present singular subjunctive third-person)
nos piquemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
os piquéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
se piquen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
me picara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
te picaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
se picara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
nos picáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
os picarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
se picaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
me picase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
te picases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
se picase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
nos picásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
os picaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
se picasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
me picare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
te picares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
se picare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
nos picáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
os picareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
se picaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
pícate (imperative informal second-person singular)
picate (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
píquese (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
píquese (imperative singular third-person)
piquémonos (first-person imperative plural)
picaos (imperative plural second-person)
píquense (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
píquense (imperative plural third-person)
te piques (imperative negative second-person singular)
se pique (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
se pique (imperative negative singular third-person)
nos piquemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
os piquéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
se piquen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
se piquen (imperative negative plural third-person)

→ Belizean Creole: pik

From pico (“beak, point”), or maybe from Latin pīcus (“woodpecker”), through a Vulgar Latin *pīccāre (“to sting, strike”). Compare English pique, French piquer, and Portuguese picar.


smother

en-verb

smother (third-person singular simple present smothers, present participle smothering, simple past and past participle smothered)

smothers (present singular third-person)
smothering (participle present)
smothered (participle past)
smothered (past)
smoother (alternative)

From Middle English smothren, smortheren, alteration (due to smother, smorther (“a suffocating vapour, dense smoke”, noun)) of Middle English smoren (“to smother”), from Old English smorian (“to smother, suffocate, choke”), from Proto-Germanic *smurōną (“to suffocate, strangle”), probably related to *smallijan (“to burn”) or Old English smoca (“smoke”).
Cognate with Middle Low German smoren, smurten (“to choke, suffocate”), West Flemish smoren (“to smoke, reek”), Dutch smoren (“to suffocate, smother", also "to stew, simmer”), German schmoren (“to stew, simmer, braise”).

cog

beefsteak smothered with onions

(transitive, cooking) To cook in a close dish.


soba

Borrowed from Japanese 蕎麦 (soba, “a variety of Japanese noodle made from buckwheat”). Doublet of sobá.

bor+

(cooking) soba (Japanese buckwheat noodle)


tarka

Borrowed from Hindustani तड़का / تڑکا (taṛkā).

(South Asia, cooking) Heated oil or ghee in which spices and onion, etc. are well-stirred and browned.


kel

hu-conj

Forms in parentheses are somewhat archaic or literary.

This verb has no prefix that could split, despite its first few letters.

kelek (first-person indicative object-indefinite present singular)
kelsz (indicative informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
kel (formal indicative object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kel (indicative object-indefinite present singular third-person)
kelünk (first-person indicative object-indefinite plural present)
keltek (indicative informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
kelnek (formal indicative object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
kelnek (indicative object-indefinite plural present third-person)
intransitive verb (first-person indicative object-definite present third-person)
intransitive verb (formal indicative object-definite present second-person-semantically third-person)
intransitive verb (indicative informal object-definite present second-person)
definite forms are not used (first-person indicative object-definite present third-person)
definite forms are not used (formal indicative object-definite present second-person-semantically third-person)
definite forms are not used (indicative informal object-definite present second-person)
keltem (first-person indicative object-indefinite past singular)
keltél (indicative informal object-indefinite past second-person singular)
kelt (formal indicative object-indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelt (indicative object-indefinite past singular third-person)
keltünk (first-person indicative object-indefinite past plural)
keltetek (indicative informal object-indefinite past plural second-person)
keltek (formal indicative object-indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
keltek (indicative object-indefinite past plural third-person)
or a time adverb (first-person future indicative third-person)
or a time adverb (formal future indicative second-person-semantically third-person)
or a time adverb (future indicative informal second-person)
e.g. kelni fog. (first-person future indicative third-person)
e.g. kelni fog. (formal future indicative second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. kelni fog. (future indicative informal second-person)
kelék (first-person object-indefinite singular)
kelél (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
kele (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kele (object-indefinite singular third-person)
kelénk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
kelétek (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
kelének (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelének (object-indefinite plural third-person)
e.g. kel vala (first-person third-person)
e.g. kel vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. kel vala (informal second-person)
kelt vala (first-person third-person)
kelt vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
kelt vala (informal second-person)
volt. (first-person third-person)
volt. (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
volt. (informal second-person)
kelendek (first-person object-indefinite singular)
kelendesz (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
kelend (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelend (object-indefinite singular third-person)
kelendünk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
kelendetek (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
kelendenek (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelendenek (object-indefinite plural third-person)
kelnék (conditional first-person object-indefinite present singular)
kelnél (conditional informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
kelne (conditional formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelne (conditional object-indefinite present singular third-person)
kelnénk (conditional first-person object-indefinite plural present)
kelnétek (conditional informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
kelnének (conditional formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
kelnének (conditional object-indefinite plural present third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional informal past second-person)
e.g. kelt volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
e.g. kelt volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. kelt volna (conditional informal past second-person)
keljek (first-person object-indefinite present singular subjunctive)
kelj or (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
keljél (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
keljen (formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular subjunctive third-person)
keljen (object-indefinite present singular subjunctive third-person)
keljünk (first-person object-indefinite plural present subjunctive)
keljetek (informal object-indefinite plural present second-person subjunctive)
keljenek (formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically subjunctive third-person)
keljenek (object-indefinite plural present subjunctive third-person)
e.g. kelt légyen (first-person third-person)
e.g. kelt légyen (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. kelt légyen (informal second-person)
kelni (infinitive)
kelnem (first-person infinitive singular)
kelned (infinitive informal second-person singular)
kelnie (formal infinitive second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelnie (infinitive singular third-person)
kelnünk (first-person infinitive plural)
kelnetek (infinitive informal plural second-person)
kelniük (formal infinitive plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelniük (infinitive plural third-person)
kelés (noun-from-verb)
kelő
kelt
kelve
kelvén
kelhetek (first-person indicative object-indefinite present singular)
kelhetsz (indicative informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
kelhet (formal indicative object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelhet (indicative object-indefinite present singular third-person)
kelhetünk (first-person indicative object-indefinite plural present)
kelhettek (indicative informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
kelhetnek (formal indicative object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
kelhetnek (indicative object-indefinite plural present third-person)
intransitive verb (first-person indicative object-definite present third-person)
intransitive verb (formal indicative object-definite present second-person-semantically third-person)
intransitive verb (indicative informal object-definite present second-person)
definite forms are not used (first-person indicative object-definite present third-person)
definite forms are not used (formal indicative object-definite present second-person-semantically third-person)
definite forms are not used (indicative informal object-definite present second-person)
kelhettem (first-person indicative object-indefinite past singular)
kelhettél (indicative informal object-indefinite past second-person singular)
kelhetett (formal indicative object-indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelhetett (indicative object-indefinite past singular third-person)
kelhettünk (first-person indicative object-indefinite past plural)
kelhettetek (indicative informal object-indefinite past plural second-person)
kelhettek (formal indicative object-indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelhettek (indicative object-indefinite past plural third-person)
kelheték (first-person object-indefinite singular)
kelhetél (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
kelhete (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelhete (object-indefinite singular third-person)
kelheténk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
kelhetétek (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
kelhetének (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelhetének (object-indefinite plural third-person)
e.g. kelhet vala (first-person third-person)
e.g. kelhet vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. kelhet vala (informal second-person)
kelhetett vala (first-person third-person)
kelhetett vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
kelhetett vala (informal second-person)
volt. (first-person third-person)
volt. (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
volt. (informal second-person)
kelhetendek (first-person object-indefinite singular)
or kelandhatok (first-person object-indefinite singular)
kelhetendesz (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
or kelandhatsz (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
kelhetend (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelhetend (object-indefinite singular third-person)
or kelandhat (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or kelandhat (object-indefinite singular third-person)
kelhetendünk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
or kelandhatunk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
kelhetendetek (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
or kelandhattok (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
kelhetendenek (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelhetendenek (object-indefinite plural third-person)
or kelandhatnak (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
or kelandhatnak (object-indefinite plural third-person)
kelhetnék (conditional first-person object-indefinite present singular)
kelhetnél (conditional informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
kelhetne (conditional formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelhetne (conditional object-indefinite present singular third-person)
kelhetnénk (conditional first-person object-indefinite plural present)
kelhetnétek (conditional informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
kelhetnének (conditional formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
kelhetnének (conditional object-indefinite plural present third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional informal past second-person)
e.g. kelhetett volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
e.g. kelhetett volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. kelhetett volna (conditional informal past second-person)
kelhessek (first-person object-indefinite present singular subjunctive)
kelhess or (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
kelhessél (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
kelhessen (formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular subjunctive third-person)
kelhessen (object-indefinite present singular subjunctive third-person)
kelhessünk (first-person object-indefinite plural present subjunctive)
kelhessetek (informal object-indefinite plural present second-person subjunctive)
kelhessenek (formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically subjunctive third-person)
kelhessenek (object-indefinite plural present subjunctive third-person)
e.g. kelhetett légyen (first-person third-person)
e.g. kelhetett légyen (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. kelhetett légyen (informal second-person)
kelhetni
kelhetnem (first-person singular)
kelhetned (informal second-person singular)
kelhetnie (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelhetnie (singular third-person)
kelhetnünk (first-person plural)
kelhetnetek (informal plural second-person)
kelhetniük (formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelhetniük (plural third-person)
kelhetve / kelhetvén (formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelhetve / kelhetvén (informal plural second-person)
kelhetve / kelhetvén (plural third-person)
kél (alternative)

From Proto-Ugric *kälä-, possibly derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kälä- (“to ford”). Akin to Northern Mansi ква̄луӈкве (kvāluňkve, “to rise”).

cog

(intransitive, cooking, of dough) to rise


Zopf

de-noun

Zopf m (strong, genitive Zopfes or Zopfs, plural Zöpfe)

Zopfes (genitive)
Zopfs (genitive)
Zöpfe (plural)
Zopf (nominative singular)
Zöpfe (definite nominative plural)
Zopfes (genitive singular)
Zopfs (genitive singular)
Zöpfe (definite genitive plural)
Zopf (dative singular)
Zopfe (dative singular)
Zöpfen (dative definite plural)
Zopf (accusative singular)
Zöpfe (accusative definite plural)

→ Czech: cop

→ Hungarian: copf

From Middle High German zopf, from Old High German zoph (“lock”). Cognate to German Topp, Dutch top, English top.

(baking) A plait-shaped bread made from white flour, milk, eggs, butter and yeast.


Saft

Saft m (strong, genitive Saftes or Safts, plural Säfte, diminutive Säftchen n)

Saftes (genitive)
Safts (genitive)
Säfte (plural)
Säftchen (diminutive neuter)
Saft (nominative singular)
Säfte (definite nominative plural)
Saftes (genitive singular)
Safts (genitive singular)
Säfte (definite genitive plural)
Saft (dative singular)
Safte (dative singular)
Säften (dative definite plural)
Saft (accusative singular)
Säfte (accusative definite plural)

→ Hungarian: szaft, zaft

→ Serbo-Croatian: сафт /saft

From Middle High German saf, saft, from Old High German saf, from Proto-West Germanic *sap (“juice, sap”).

jemanden im eigenen Saft schmoren lassen

(Fleisch etc.) im eigenen Saft kochen