picar

es-verb

picar (first-person singular present pico, first-person singular preterite piqué, past participle picado)

pico (first-person present singular)
piqué (first-person preterite singular)
picado (participle past)
picar (infinitive)
picando (gerund)
picado (masculine participle past singular)
picada (feminine participle past singular)
picados (masculine participle past plural)
picadas (feminine participle past plural)
pico (first-person indicative present singular)
picas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
picás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
pica (indicative present singular third-person)
picamos (first-person indicative plural present)
picáis (indicative plural present second-person)
pican (indicative plural present third-person)
picaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
picabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
picaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
picábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
picabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
picaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
piqué (first-person indicative preterite singular)
picaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
picó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
picamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
picasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
picaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
picaré (first-person future indicative singular)
picarás (future indicative second-person singular)
picará (future indicative singular third-person)
picaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
picaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
picarán (future indicative plural third-person)
picaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
picarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
picaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
picaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
picaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
picarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
pique (first-person present singular subjunctive)
piques (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
piqués (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
pique (present singular subjunctive third-person)
piquemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
piquéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
piquen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
picara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
picaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
picara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
picáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
picarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
picaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
picase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
picases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
picase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
picásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
picaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
picasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
picare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
picares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
picare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
picáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
picareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
picaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
pica (imperative informal second-person singular)
picá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
pique (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
pique (imperative singular third-person)
piquemos (first-person imperative plural)
picad (imperative plural second-person)
piquen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
piquen (imperative plural third-person)
piques (imperative negative second-person singular)
pique (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
pique (imperative negative singular third-person)
piquemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
piquéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
piquen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
piquen (imperative negative plural third-person)
picarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
picarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
picarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
picarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
picarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
picaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
picarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
picarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
picarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
picarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
picarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
picarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
picarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
picarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
picaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
picarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
picarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
picarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
picándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
picándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
picándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
picándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
picándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
picándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
picándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
picándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
picándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
picándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
picándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
picándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
picándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
picándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
picándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
picándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
picándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
picándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
pícame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
pícate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
pícale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
pícanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
pícales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
pícame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
pícate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
pícalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
pícala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
pícanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
pícalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
pícalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
picame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
picate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
picale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
picanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
picales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
picame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
picate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
picalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
picala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
picanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
picalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
picalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
píqueme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
píquele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
píquese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
píquenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
píqueles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
píqueme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
píquelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
píquela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
píquese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
píquenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
píquelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
píquelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
piquémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
piquémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
piquémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
piquémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
piquémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
piquémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
piquémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
piquémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
piquémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
piquémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
piquémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
piquémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
picadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
picadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
picadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
picaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
picadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
picadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
picadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
picadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
picadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
picaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
picadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
picadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
píquenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
píquenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
píquennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
píquenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
píquense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
píquenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
píquenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
píquenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
píquennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
píquenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
píquenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
píquense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
picarse (infinitive)
picándose (gerund)
picado (masculine participle past singular)
picada (feminine participle past singular)
picados (masculine participle past plural)
picadas (feminine participle past plural)
picarme (first-person infinitive singular)
picarte (infinitive second-person singular)
picarse (infinitive singular third-person)
picarnos (first-person infinitive plural)
picaros (infinitive plural second-person)
picarse (infinitive plural third-person)
picándome (first-person gerund singular)
picándote (gerund second-person singular)
picándose (gerund singular third-person)
picándonos (first-person gerund plural)
picándoos (gerund plural second-person)
picándose (gerund plural third-person)
me pico (first-person indicative present singular)
te picas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
te picás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
se pica (indicative present singular third-person)
nos picamos (first-person indicative plural present)
os picáis (indicative plural present second-person)
se pican (indicative plural present third-person)
me picaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
te picabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
se picaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
nos picábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
os picabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
se picaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
me piqué (first-person indicative preterite singular)
te picaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
se picó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
nos picamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
os picasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
se picaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
me picaré (first-person future indicative singular)
te picarás (future indicative second-person singular)
se picará (future indicative singular third-person)
nos picaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
os picaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
se picarán (future indicative plural third-person)
me picaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
te picarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
se picaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
nos picaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
os picaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
se picarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
me pique (first-person present singular subjunctive)
te piques (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
te piqués (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
se pique (present singular subjunctive third-person)
nos piquemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
os piquéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
se piquen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
me picara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
te picaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
se picara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
nos picáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
os picarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
se picaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
me picase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
te picases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
se picase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
nos picásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
os picaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
se picasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
me picare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
te picares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
se picare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
nos picáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
os picareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
se picaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
pícate (imperative informal second-person singular)
picate (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
píquese (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
píquese (imperative singular third-person)
piquémonos (first-person imperative plural)
picaos (imperative plural second-person)
píquense (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
píquense (imperative plural third-person)
te piques (imperative negative second-person singular)
se pique (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
se pique (imperative negative singular third-person)
nos piquemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
os piquéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
se piquen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
se piquen (imperative negative plural third-person)

→ Belizean Creole: pik

From pico (“beak, point”), or maybe from Latin pīcus (“woodpecker”), through a Vulgar Latin *pīccāre (“to sting, strike”). Compare English pique, French piquer, and Portuguese picar.


smother

en-verb

smother (third-person singular simple present smothers, present participle smothering, simple past and past participle smothered)

smothers (present singular third-person)
smothering (participle present)
smothered (participle past)
smothered (past)
smoother (alternative)

From Middle English smothren, smortheren, alteration (due to smother, smorther (“a suffocating vapour, dense smoke”, noun)) of Middle English smoren (“to smother”), from Old English smorian (“to smother, suffocate, choke”), from Proto-Germanic *smurōną (“to suffocate, strangle”), probably related to *smallijan (“to burn”) or Old English smoca (“smoke”).
Cognate with Middle Low German smoren, smurten (“to choke, suffocate”), West Flemish smoren (“to smoke, reek”), Dutch smoren (“to suffocate, smother", also "to stew, simmer”), German schmoren (“to stew, simmer, braise”).

cog

beefsteak smothered with onions

(transitive, cooking) To cook in a close dish.


soba

Borrowed from Japanese 蕎麦 (soba, “a variety of Japanese noodle made from buckwheat”). Doublet of sobá.

bor+

(cooking) soba (Japanese buckwheat noodle)


huntu

huntu (nominative singular)
hunnut (nominative plural)
huntu (accusative nominative singular)
hunnut (accusative nominative plural)
hunnun (accusative genitive singular)
hunnut (accusative genitive plural)
hunnun (genitive singular)
huntujen (genitive plural)
huntua (partitive singular)
huntuja (partitive plural)
hunnussa (inessive singular)
hunnuissa (inessive plural)
hunnusta (elative singular)
hunnuista (elative plural)
huntuun (illative singular)
huntuihin (illative plural)
hunnulla (adessive singular)
hunnuilla (adessive plural)
hunnulta (ablative singular)
hunnuilta (ablative plural)
hunnulle (allative singular)
hunnuille (allative plural)
huntuna (essive singular)
huntuina (essive plural)
hunnuksi (singular translative)
hunnuiksi (plural translative)
hunnutta (abessive singular)
hunnuitta (abessive plural)
hunnuin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
huntuni (nominative singular)
huntuni (nominative plural)
huntuni (accusative nominative singular)
huntuni (accusative nominative plural)
huntuni (accusative genitive singular)
huntuni (accusative genitive plural)
huntuni (genitive singular)
huntujeni (genitive plural)
huntuani (partitive singular)
huntujani (partitive plural)
hunnussani (inessive singular)
hunnuissani (inessive plural)
hunnustani (elative singular)
hunnuistani (elative plural)
huntuuni (illative singular)
huntuihini (illative plural)
hunnullani (adessive singular)
hunnuillani (adessive plural)
hunnultani (ablative singular)
hunnuiltani (ablative plural)
hunnulleni (allative singular)
hunnuilleni (allative plural)
huntunani (essive singular)
huntuinani (essive plural)
hunnukseni (singular translative)
hunnuikseni (plural translative)
hunnuttani (abessive singular)
hunnuittani (abessive plural)
huntuineni (comitative plural)
huntusi (nominative singular)
huntusi (nominative plural)
huntusi (accusative nominative singular)
huntusi (accusative nominative plural)
huntusi (accusative genitive singular)
huntusi (accusative genitive plural)
huntusi (genitive singular)
huntujesi (genitive plural)
huntuasi (partitive singular)
huntujasi (partitive plural)
hunnussasi (inessive singular)
hunnuissasi (inessive plural)
hunnustasi (elative singular)
hunnuistasi (elative plural)
huntuusi (illative singular)
huntuihisi (illative plural)
hunnullasi (adessive singular)
hunnuillasi (adessive plural)
hunnultasi (ablative singular)
hunnuiltasi (ablative plural)
hunnullesi (allative singular)
hunnuillesi (allative plural)
huntunasi (essive singular)
huntuinasi (essive plural)
hunnuksesi (singular translative)
hunnuiksesi (plural translative)
hunnuttasi (abessive singular)
hunnuittasi (abessive plural)
huntuinesi (comitative plural)
huntumme (nominative singular)
huntumme (nominative plural)
huntumme (accusative nominative singular)
huntumme (accusative nominative plural)
huntumme (accusative genitive singular)
huntumme (accusative genitive plural)
huntumme (genitive singular)
huntujemme (genitive plural)
huntuamme (partitive singular)
huntujamme (partitive plural)
hunnussamme (inessive singular)
hunnuissamme (inessive plural)
hunnustamme (elative singular)
hunnuistamme (elative plural)
huntuumme (illative singular)
huntuihimme (illative plural)
hunnullamme (adessive singular)
hunnuillamme (adessive plural)
hunnultamme (ablative singular)
hunnuiltamme (ablative plural)
hunnullemme (allative singular)
hunnuillemme (allative plural)
huntunamme (essive singular)
huntuinamme (essive plural)
hunnuksemme (singular translative)
hunnuiksemme (plural translative)
hunnuttamme (abessive singular)
hunnuittamme (abessive plural)
huntuinemme (comitative plural)
huntunne (nominative singular)
huntunne (nominative plural)
huntunne (accusative nominative singular)
huntunne (accusative nominative plural)
huntunne (accusative genitive singular)
huntunne (accusative genitive plural)
huntunne (genitive singular)
huntujenne (genitive plural)
huntuanne (partitive singular)
huntujanne (partitive plural)
hunnussanne (inessive singular)
hunnuissanne (inessive plural)
hunnustanne (elative singular)
hunnuistanne (elative plural)
huntuunne (illative singular)
huntuihinne (illative plural)
hunnullanne (adessive singular)
hunnuillanne (adessive plural)
hunnultanne (ablative singular)
hunnuiltanne (ablative plural)
hunnullenne (allative singular)
hunnuillenne (allative plural)
huntunanne (essive singular)
huntuinanne (essive plural)
hunnuksenne (singular translative)
hunnuiksenne (plural translative)
hunnuttanne (abessive singular)
hunnuittanne (abessive plural)
huntuinenne (comitative plural)
huntunsa (nominative singular)
huntunsa (nominative plural)
huntunsa (accusative nominative singular)
huntunsa (accusative nominative plural)
huntunsa (accusative genitive singular)
huntunsa (accusative genitive plural)
huntunsa (genitive singular)
huntujensa (genitive plural)
huntuaan (partitive singular)
huntuansa (partitive singular)
huntujaan (partitive plural)
huntujansa (partitive plural)
hunnussaan (inessive singular)
hunnussansa (inessive singular)
hunnuissaan (inessive plural)
hunnuissansa (inessive plural)
hunnustaan (elative singular)
hunnustansa (elative singular)
hunnuistaan (elative plural)
hunnuistansa (elative plural)
huntuunsa (illative singular)
huntuihinsa (illative plural)
hunnullaan (adessive singular)
hunnullansa (adessive singular)
hunnuillaan (adessive plural)
hunnuillansa (adessive plural)
hunnultaan (ablative singular)
hunnultansa (ablative singular)
hunnuiltaan (ablative plural)
hunnuiltansa (ablative plural)
hunnulleen (allative singular)
hunnullensa (allative singular)
hunnuilleen (allative plural)
hunnuillensa (allative plural)
huntunaan (essive singular)
huntunansa (essive singular)
huntuinaan (essive plural)
huntuinansa (essive plural)
hunnukseen (singular translative)
hunnuksensa (singular translative)
hunnuikseen (plural translative)
hunnuiksensa (plural translative)
hunnuttaan (abessive singular)
hunnuttansa (abessive singular)
hunnuittaan (abessive plural)
hunnuittansa (abessive plural)
huntuineen (comitative plural)
huntuinensa (comitative plural)

Unknown, but cognate with Ingrian huntu.

(cooking) glaze (coating applied to food, usually meat, e.g. ham)


tarka

Borrowed from Hindustani तड़का / تڑکا (taṛkā).

(South Asia, cooking) Heated oil or ghee in which spices and onion, etc. are well-stirred and browned.


kel

hu-conj

Forms in parentheses are somewhat archaic or literary.

This verb has no prefix that could split, despite its first few letters.

kelek (indefinite informal second-person singular)
kelsz (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelsz (indefinite singular third-person)
kel (first-person indefinite plural)
kelünk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
keltek (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
keltek (indefinite plural third-person)
kelnek (indefinite)
intransitive verb (definite first-person plural)
intransitive verb (definite formal second-person-semantically third-person)
intransitive verb (definite informal second-person)
intransitive verb (definite third-person)
definite forms are not used (definite first-person plural)
definite forms are not used (definite formal second-person-semantically third-person)
definite forms are not used (definite informal second-person)
definite forms are not used (definite third-person)
keltem (indefinite informal past second-person singular)
keltél (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
keltél (indefinite past singular third-person)
kelt (first-person indefinite past plural)
keltünk (indefinite informal past plural second-person)
keltetek (formal indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
keltetek (indefinite past plural third-person)
keltek (indefinite past)
or a time adverb (first-person future plural)
or a time adverb (formal future second-person-semantically third-person)
or a time adverb (future informal second-person)
or a time adverb (future third-person)
e.g. kelni fog. (first-person future plural)
e.g. kelni fog. (formal future second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. kelni fog. (future informal second-person)
e.g. kelni fog. (future third-person)
kelék (future indefinite)
kelél (indefinite informal second-person singular)
kele (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kele (indefinite singular third-person)
kelénk (first-person indefinite plural)
kelétek (indefinite informal plural second-person)
kelének (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelének (indefinite plural third-person)
e.g. kel vala (first-person future past plural)
e.g. kel vala (first-person future past singular third-person)
e.g. kel vala (first-person future plural)
e.g. kel vala (first-person future singular third-person)
e.g. kel vala (formal future past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
e.g. kel vala (formal future second-person-semantically singular third-person)
e.g. kel vala (future informal past second-person)
e.g. kel vala (future informal second-person)
kelt vala (first-person future past plural)
kelt vala (first-person future past singular third-person)
kelt vala (first-person future plural)
kelt vala (first-person future singular third-person)
kelt vala (formal future past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelt vala (formal future second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelt vala (future informal past second-person)
kelt vala (future informal second-person)
volt. (first-person future past plural)
volt. (first-person future past singular third-person)
volt. (first-person future plural)
volt. (first-person future singular third-person)
volt. (formal future past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
volt. (formal future second-person-semantically singular third-person)
volt. (future informal past second-person)
volt. (future informal second-person)
kelendek (future indefinite)
kelendesz (indefinite informal second-person singular)
kelend (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelend (indefinite singular third-person)
kelendünk (first-person indefinite plural)
kelendetek (indefinite informal plural second-person)
kelendenek (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelendenek (indefinite plural third-person)
kelnék (indefinite informal second-person singular)
kelnél (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelnél (indefinite singular third-person)
kelne (first-person indefinite plural)
kelnénk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
kelnétek (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelnétek (indefinite plural third-person)
kelnének (indefinite)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (indefinite past)
e.g. kelt volna (indefinite past)
keljek (indefinite informal second-person singular)
kelj or (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelj or (indefinite singular third-person)
keljél (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
keljél (indefinite singular third-person)
keljen (first-person indefinite plural)
keljünk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
keljetek (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
keljetek (indefinite plural third-person)
keljenek (indefinite)
e.g. kelt légyen
kelni (infinitive)
kelnem (infinitive informal second-person singular)
kelned (formal infinitive second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelned (infinitive singular third-person)
kelnie (first-person infinitive plural)
kelnünk (infinitive informal plural second-person)
kelnetek (formal infinitive plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelnetek (infinitive plural third-person)
kelniük (infinitive)
kelés (noun-from-verb)
kelő (future)
kelt
kelve (adverbial first-person participle plural)
kelve (adverbial informal participle plural second-person)
kelvén (adverbial first-person participle plural)
kelvén (adverbial informal participle plural second-person)
kelhetek (indefinite informal second-person singular)
kelhetsz (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelhetsz (indefinite singular third-person)
kelhet (first-person indefinite plural)
kelhetünk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
kelhettek (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelhettek (indefinite plural third-person)
kelhetnek (indefinite)
intransitive verb (definite first-person plural)
intransitive verb (definite formal second-person-semantically third-person)
intransitive verb (definite informal second-person)
intransitive verb (definite third-person)
definite forms are not used (definite first-person plural)
definite forms are not used (definite formal second-person-semantically third-person)
definite forms are not used (definite informal second-person)
definite forms are not used (definite third-person)
kelhettem (indefinite informal past second-person singular)
kelhettél (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelhettél (indefinite past singular third-person)
kelhetett (first-person indefinite past plural)
kelhettünk (indefinite informal past plural second-person)
kelhettetek (formal indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelhettetek (indefinite past plural third-person)
kelhettek (indefinite past)
kelheték (indefinite)
kelhetél (indefinite informal second-person singular)
kelhete (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelhete (indefinite singular third-person)
kelheténk (first-person indefinite plural)
kelhetétek (indefinite informal plural second-person)
kelhetének (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelhetének (indefinite plural third-person)
e.g. kelhet vala (first-person past plural)
e.g. kelhet vala (first-person past singular third-person)
e.g. kelhet vala (first-person plural)
e.g. kelhet vala (first-person singular third-person)
e.g. kelhet vala (formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
e.g. kelhet vala (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
e.g. kelhet vala (informal past second-person)
e.g. kelhet vala (informal second-person)
kelhetett vala (first-person past plural)
kelhetett vala (first-person past singular third-person)
kelhetett vala (first-person plural)
kelhetett vala (first-person singular third-person)
kelhetett vala (formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelhetett vala (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelhetett vala (informal past second-person)
kelhetett vala (informal second-person)
volt. (first-person past plural)
volt. (first-person past singular third-person)
volt. (first-person plural)
volt. (first-person singular third-person)
volt. (formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
volt. (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
volt. (informal past second-person)
volt. (informal second-person)
kelhetendek (indefinite)
or kelandhatok (indefinite)
kelhetendesz (indefinite informal second-person singular)
or kelandhatsz (indefinite informal second-person singular)
kelhetend (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelhetend (indefinite singular third-person)
or kelandhat (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or kelandhat (indefinite singular third-person)
kelhetendünk (first-person indefinite plural)
or kelandhatunk (first-person indefinite plural)
kelhetendetek (indefinite informal plural second-person)
or kelandhattok (indefinite informal plural second-person)
kelhetendenek (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelhetendenek (indefinite plural third-person)
or kelandhatnak (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
or kelandhatnak (indefinite plural third-person)
kelhetnék (indefinite informal second-person singular)
kelhetnél (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelhetnél (indefinite singular third-person)
kelhetne (first-person indefinite plural)
kelhetnénk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
kelhetnétek (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelhetnétek (indefinite plural third-person)
kelhetnének (indefinite)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (first-person indefinite past third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (indefinite informal past second-person)
e.g. kelhetett volna (first-person indefinite past third-person)
e.g. kelhetett volna (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. kelhetett volna (indefinite informal past second-person)
kelhessek (indefinite informal second-person singular)
kelhess or (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelhess or (indefinite singular third-person)
kelhessél (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelhessél (indefinite singular third-person)
kelhessen (first-person indefinite plural)
kelhessünk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
kelhessetek (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelhessetek (indefinite plural third-person)
kelhessenek (indefinite)
e.g. kelhetett légyen
kelhetni (infinitive)
kelhetnem (infinitive informal second-person singular)
kelhetned (formal infinitive second-person-semantically singular third-person)
kelhetned (infinitive singular third-person)
kelhetnie (first-person infinitive plural)
kelhetnünk (infinitive informal plural second-person)
kelhetnetek (formal infinitive plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelhetnetek (infinitive plural third-person)
kelhetniük (infinitive)
kelhetve / kelhetvén (adverbial first-person participle plural third-person)
kelhetve / kelhetvén (adverbial formal participle plural second-person-semantically third-person)
kelhetve / kelhetvén (adverbial informal participle plural second-person)
kél (alternative)

From Proto-Ugric *kälä-, possibly derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kälä- (“to ford”). Akin to Northern Mansi ква̄луӈкве (kvāluňkve, “to rise”).

cog

(intransitive, cooking, of dough) to rise


Zopf

de-noun

Zopf m (strong, genitive Zopfes or Zopfs, plural Zöpfe)

Zopfes (genitive)
Zopfs (genitive)
Zöpfe (plural)
Zopf (nominative singular)
Zöpfe (definite nominative plural)
Zopfes (genitive singular)
Zopfs (genitive singular)
Zöpfe (definite genitive plural)
Zopf (dative singular)
Zopfe (dative singular)
Zöpfen (dative definite plural)
Zopf (accusative singular)
Zöpfe (accusative definite plural)

→ Czech: cop

→ Hungarian: copf

From Middle High German zopf, from Old High German zoph (“lock”). Cognate to German Topp, Dutch top, English top.

(baking) A plait-shaped bread made from white flour, milk, eggs, butter and yeast.


Saft

Saft m (strong, genitive Saftes or Safts, plural Säfte, diminutive Säftchen n)

Saftes (genitive)
Safts (genitive)
Säfte (plural)
Säftchen (diminutive neuter)
Saft (nominative singular)
Säfte (definite nominative plural)
Saftes (genitive singular)
Safts (genitive singular)
Säfte (definite genitive plural)
Saft (dative singular)
Safte (dative singular)
Säften (dative definite plural)
Saft (accusative singular)
Säfte (accusative definite plural)

→ Hungarian: szaft, zaft

→ Serbo-Croatian: сафт /saft

From Middle High German saf, saft, from Old High German saf, from Proto-West Germanic *sap (“juice, sap”).

jemanden im eigenen Saft schmoren lassen

(Fleisch etc.) im eigenen Saft kochen


reticulum

en-noun

reticulum (plural reticula or reticulums)

Borrowed from Latin rēticulum (“net”). Doublet of reticle, reticule, and Reticulum.

doublet

(cooking) The tripe made from the second compartment of the stomach of a cow (or other ruminant).


cobaya

Likely from Old Tupi çabuia, sabuia with loss of the initial cedilla. Compare Portuguese cobaia.

(cooking) guinea pig meat, eaten in many parts of Latin America


biga

Gli impasti a base di biga hanno particolari proprietà viscoso-elastiche e risultano particolarmente lisci ed estensibili. […] Infatti spesso per realizzare le ricette, come pasta dura o pane pugliese, vengono utilizzate tutte e due, sia biga sia pasta di riporto, in modo da sfruttare le peculiarità di ambedue le paste.

2018, Piergiorgio Giorilli, Il grande libro del pane, Kindle edition, Milan: Gribaudo, →ISBN:

(baking) pre-ferment sponge, similar to poolish (bread starter)


Stelze

de-noun

Stelze f (genitive Stelze, plural Stelzen)

Stelze (genitive)
Stelzen (plural)
Stelze (nominative singular)
Stelzen (definite nominative plural)
Stelze (genitive singular)
Stelzen (definite genitive plural)
Stelze (dative singular)
Stelzen (dative definite plural)
Stelze (accusative singular)
Stelzen (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German stelze, from Old High German stelza, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *staltijǭ, which is related to *stalljan (“to place, put”). Cognate with Middle Low German stelte, Dutch stelt, English stilt.


Kloß

Kloß m (strong, genitive Kloßes, plural Klöße, diminutive Klößchen n)

Kloßes (genitive)
Klöße (plural)
Klößchen (diminutive neuter)
Kloß (nominative singular)
Klöße (definite nominative plural)
Kloßes (genitive singular)
Klöße (definite genitive plural)
Kloß (dative singular)
Kloße (dative singular)
Klößen (dative definite plural)
Kloß (accusative singular)
Klöße (accusative definite plural)
Kloss (alternative)

→ Polish: kluska

From Old High German klōz, from Proto-Germanic *klautaz, ablaut form of Proto-Germanic *klūtaz, from Proto-Indo-European *glūdos.
Related to Middle Low German klōt, Dutch kloot, Old Norse klútr (“kerchief”) (whence Danish klud), English clout, dialectal Russian глуда (gluda). Doublet of Cloud. More at English cleat.

(cooking, especially northern and central Germany) dumpling


farcire

it-verb

farcìre (first-person singular present farcìsco, first-person singular past historic farcìi, past participle farcìto, auxiliary avére)

farcìre (canonical)
farcìsco (first-person present singular)
farcìi (first-person historic past singular)
farcìto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
farcìre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
farcèndo (gerund)
farcènte (participle present)
farcìto (participle past)
farcìsco (first-person indicative present singular)
farcìsci (indicative present second-person singular)
farcìsce (indicative present singular third-person)
farciàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
farcìte (indicative plural present second-person)
farcìscono (indicative plural present third-person)
farcìvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
farcìvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
farcìva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
farcivàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
farcivàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
farcìvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
farcìi (first-person historic indicative past singular)
farcìsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
farcì (historic indicative past singular third-person)
farcìmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
farcìste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
farcìrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
farcirò (first-person future indicative singular)
farcirài (future indicative second-person singular)
farcirà (future indicative singular third-person)
farcirémo (first-person future indicative plural)
farciréte (future indicative plural second-person)
farcirànno (future indicative plural third-person)
farcirèi (conditional first-person singular)
farcirésti (conditional second-person singular)
farcirèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
farcirébbe (conditional singular third-person)
farcirémmo (conditional first-person plural)
farciréste (conditional plural second-person)
farcirèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
farcirébbero (conditional plural third-person)
farcìsca (first-person present singular subjunctive)
farcìsca (present second-person singular subjunctive)
farcìsca (present singular subjunctive third-person)
farciàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
farciàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
farcìscano (plural present subjunctive third-person)
farcìssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
farcìssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
farcìsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
farcìssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
farcìste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
farcìssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
farcìsci (imperative second-person singular)
farcìsca (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
farciàmo (first-person imperative plural)
farcìte (imperative plural second-person)
farcìscano (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
farcìre (imperative negative second-person singular)
farcìsca (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
farciàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
farcìte (imperative negative plural second-person)
farcìscano (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(transitive, cooking) to stuff, fill, farce


montar

es-verb

montar (first-person singular present monto, first-person singular preterite monté, past participle montado)

monto (first-person present singular)
monté (first-person preterite singular)
montado (participle past)
montar (infinitive)
montando (gerund)
montado (masculine participle past singular)
montada (feminine participle past singular)
montados (masculine participle past plural)
montadas (feminine participle past plural)
monto (first-person indicative present singular)
montas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
montás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
monta (indicative present singular third-person)
montamos (first-person indicative plural present)
montáis (indicative plural present second-person)
montan (indicative plural present third-person)
montaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
montabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
montaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
montábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
montabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
montaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
monté (first-person indicative preterite singular)
montaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
montó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
montamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
montasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
montaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
montaré (first-person future indicative singular)
montarás (future indicative second-person singular)
montará (future indicative singular third-person)
montaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
montaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
montarán (future indicative plural third-person)
montaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
montarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
montaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
montaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
montaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
montarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
monte (first-person present singular subjunctive)
montes (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
montés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
monte (present singular subjunctive third-person)
montemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
montéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
monten (plural present subjunctive third-person)
montara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
montaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
montara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
montáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
montarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
montaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
montase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
montases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
montase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
montásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
montaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
montasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
montare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
montares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
montare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
montáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
montareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
montaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
monta (imperative informal second-person singular)
montá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
monte (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
monte (imperative singular third-person)
montemos (first-person imperative plural)
montad (imperative plural second-person)
monten (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
monten (imperative plural third-person)
montes (imperative negative second-person singular)
monte (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
monte (imperative negative singular third-person)
montemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
montéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
monten (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
monten (imperative negative plural third-person)
montarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
montarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
montarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
montarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
montarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
montaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
montarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
montarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
montarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
montarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
montarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
montarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
montarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
montarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
montaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
montarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
montarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
montarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
montándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
montándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
montándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
montándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
montándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
montándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
montándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
montándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
montándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
montándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
montándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
montándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
montándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
montándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
montándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
montándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
montándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
montándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
móntame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
móntate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
móntale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
móntanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
móntales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
móntame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
móntate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
móntalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
móntala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
móntanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
móntalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
móntalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
montame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
montate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
montale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
montanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
montales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
montame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
montate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
montalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
montala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
montanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
montalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
montalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
mónteme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
móntele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
móntese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
móntenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
mónteles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
mónteme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
móntelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
móntela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
móntese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
móntenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
móntelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
móntelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
montémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
montémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
montémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
montémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
montémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
montémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
montémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
montémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
montémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
montémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
montémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
montémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
montadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
montadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
montadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
montaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
montadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
montadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
montadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
montadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
montadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
montaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
montadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
montadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
móntenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
móntenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
móntennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
móntenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
móntense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
móntenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
móntenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
móntenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
móntennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
móntenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
móntenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
móntense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

Inherited from Old Spanish montar, borrowed from Old French monter, from Vulgar Latin *montāre, from Latin montem.

tanto monta, monta tanto, Isabel como Fernando


meat pie

en-noun

meat pie (countable and uncountable, plural meat pies)

meat pies (plural)
meat-pie (alternative)
meatpie (alternative)

My sister-in-law from Corsica makes the best quiche and the best meat pie in the world.

If flour ran short we can be certain it was saved for gravies, dumplings, cakes and gingerbread, and pie crust, and most particularly for meat pie.

1960, Harriette Simpson Arnow, Seedtime on the Cumberland, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company, →LCCN, page 418:

She averted her eyes, looking toward Crispin, who ate meat pie and a large slice of roasted ox with healthy relish and without seeming to notice her discomfort.

1995, Flora Speer, For Love and Honor, Dorchester Publishing, →ISBN, page 26:

In the case of meat pies that have a jelly or stock added after cooking, the stock and meat should be sampled separately as well as together in a combined sample.

1998, W. F. Harrigan, Laboratory Methods in Food Microbiology, page 220:

Meat pies, which used to be a traditional Acadian Christmastime treat, are one of Louisiana′s least-touted specialties.

2009, Jane Stern, Michael Stern, 500 Things to Eat Before It's Too Late: And the Very Best Places to Eat Them, page 179:

It was to Liubotyn station that I and my best mate Sasha once ventured on our lives' first (meaning without the adults) train ride. […] We got off at Liubotyn, then sleepy and unmistakeably rural, bought a couple of wrinkled meat pies at a station kiosk, and got back on the train.

2024 September 4, Vitali Vitaliev, “A salute to Ukraine's 'Second Army'”, in RAIL, number 1017, page 46:

(non-idiomatic usage, cooking) A pie containing meat.


beru

beru (nominative singular)
berū (dual nominative)
berwā (nominative plural)
beru (singular vocative)
berū (dual vocative)
berwā (plural vocative)
beru (accusative singular)
berū (accusative dual)
berwā (accusative plural)
berous (genitive singular)
berous (dual genitive)
berowom (genitive plural)
berou (dative singular)
berubom (dative dual)
berubos (dative plural)
berū (instrumental singular)
berubim (dual instrumental)
berubis (instrumental plural)

desctree

Brythonic: *ber
Middle Breton: ber
Breton: ber
Old Cornish: ber
Cornish: ber
Middle Welsh: ber
Welsh: bêr

Old Irish: bir, biur (“spear, spit”)

Irish: bior

Scottish Gaelic: bior

Manx: byr, birr

From Proto-Indo-European *gʷéru (“spit, spear”).


muntar

ca-verb

muntar (first-person singular present munto, first-person singular preterite muntí, past participle muntat)

munto (first-person present singular)
muntí (first-person preterite singular)
muntat (participle past)
muntar (infinitive)
muntant (gerund)
muntat (masculine participle past singular)
muntada (feminine participle past singular)
muntats (masculine participle past plural)
muntades (feminine participle past plural)
munto (first-person indicative present singular)
muntes (indicative present second-person singular)
munta (indicative present singular third-person)
muntem (first-person indicative plural present)
munteu (indicative plural present second-person)
munten (indicative plural present third-person)
muntava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
muntaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
muntava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
muntàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
muntàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
muntaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
muntaré (first-person future indicative singular)
muntaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
muntarà (future indicative singular third-person)
muntarem (first-person future indicative plural)
muntareu (future indicative plural second-person)
muntaran (future indicative plural third-person)
muntí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
muntares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
muntà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
muntàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
muntàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
muntaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
muntaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
muntaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
muntaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
muntaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
muntaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
muntarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
munti (first-person present singular subjunctive)
muntis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
munti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
muntem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
munteu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
muntin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
muntés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
muntessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
muntés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
muntéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
muntéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
muntessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
munta (imperative second-person)
munti (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
muntem (first-person imperative plural)
munteu (imperative plural second-person)
muntin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no muntis (imperative negative second-person)
no munti (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no muntem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no munteu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no muntin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *montāre, from Latin montem (“mountain”).


sneg

snẹ̑g (canonical inanimate masculine)
snẹ̑g (nominative singular)
snegȏva (dual nominative)
snegȏvi (nominative plural)
snegȃ (genitive singular)
snegóv (dual genitive)
snegóv (genitive plural)
snẹ̑gu (dative singular)
snẹ̑gi (dative singular)
snegȏvoma (dative dual)
snegȏvama (dative dual)
snegȏvom (dative plural)
snẹ̑gȏvam (dative plural)
snẹ̑g (accusative singular)
snegȏva (accusative dual)
snegȏve (accusative plural)
snẹ̑gu (locative singular)
snẹ̑gi (locative singular)
snegȏvih (dual locative)
snegȏvih (locative plural)
snẹ̑gom (instrumental singular)
snegȏvoma (dual instrumental)
snegȏvama (dual instrumental)
snegȏvi (instrumental plural)
snẹ̑g (singular vocative)
snegȏva (dual vocative)
snegȏvi (plural vocative)

From Proto-Slavic *sněgъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *snáigas, from Proto-Indo-European *snóygʷʰos.


passieren

de-verb

passieren (weak, third-person singular present passiert, past tense passierte, past participle passiert, auxiliary haben or sein)

passiert (present singular third-person)
passierte (past)
passiert (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
sein (auxiliary)
haben or sein (auxiliary)
passieren (infinitive)
passierend (participle present)
passiert (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
sein (auxiliary)
passiere (first-person indicative present singular)
passieren (first-person indicative plural present)
passiere (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
passieren (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
passierst (indicative present second-person singular)
passiert (indicative plural present second-person)
passierest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
passieret (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
passiert (indicative present singular third-person)
passieren (indicative plural present third-person)
passiere (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
passieren (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
passierte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
passierten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
passierte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
passierten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
passiertest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
passiertet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
passiertest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
passiertet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
passierte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
passierten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
passierte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
passierten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
passier (imperative second-person singular)
passiere (imperative second-person singular)
passiert (imperative plural second-person)
haben or sein (auxiliary)
habe passiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
bin passiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben passiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
sind passiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe passiert (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
sei passiert (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben passiert (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
seien passiert (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast passiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
bist passiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt passiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
seid passiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest passiert (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
seist passiert (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
seiest passiert (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet passiert (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
seiet passiert (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat passiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
ist passiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben passiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
sind passiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe passiert (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sei passiert (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben passiert (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
seien passiert (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte passiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
war passiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten passiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
waren passiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte passiert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
wäre passiert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten passiert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
wären passiert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest passiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
warst passiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet passiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
wart passiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest passiert (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
wärst passiert (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
wärest passiert (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet passiert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
wärt passiert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
wäret passiert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte passiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
war passiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten passiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
waren passiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte passiert (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
wäre passiert (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten passiert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
wären passiert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
passieren werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde passieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden passieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest passieren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet passieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde passieren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden passieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde passieren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden passieren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde passieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden passieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst passieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet passieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest passieren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet passieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird passieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden passieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde passieren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden passieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
passiert haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
passiert sein werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde passiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde passiert sein (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden passiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden passiert sein (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest passiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest passiert sein (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet passiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet passiert sein (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde passiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde passiert sein (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden passiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden passiert sein (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde passiert haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werde passiert sein (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden passiert haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
werden passiert sein (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde passiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würde passiert sein (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden passiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden passiert sein (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst passiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
wirst passiert sein (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet passiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
werdet passiert sein (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest passiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdest passiert sein (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet passiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet passiert sein (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird passiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
wird passiert sein (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden passiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
werden passiert sein (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde passiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würde passiert sein (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden passiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden passiert sein (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

Borrowed from French passer. Compare English pass.

Als nächstes muss die Brühe durch das Sieb passiert werden.

Next, the broth needs to be passed through the sieve.

(transitive, cooking) to pass through a sieve, to strain [auxiliary haben]


ponto

pontos (plural)
poncto (alternative obsolete)

From Old Galician-Portuguese ponto, from Latin punctum (“point”), from pungō (“to prick, to puncture, to punch”). Cognate with Spanish punto. Doublet of point.

(cooking) medium rare, done an amount of cooking between rare and well done


Knödel

de-noun

Knödel m (strong, genitive Knödels, plural Knödel)

Knödels (genitive)
Knödel (plural)
Knödel (nominative singular)
Knödel (definite nominative plural)
Knödels (genitive singular)
Knödel (definite genitive plural)
Knödel (dative singular)
Knödeln (dative definite plural)
Knödel (accusative singular)
Knödel (accusative definite plural)

→ Czech: knedlík

→ French: quenelle

English: quenelle

Dutch: quenelle

→ Italian: canederlo

→ Polish: knedel

→ Serbo-Croatian: knedla

→ Slovak: knedľa

/ˈɡ̥nøːd̥l̩/

From Upper German dialects, from Middle High German knödel (“dumpling, noodle”), equivalent to Knoten + -el. Cognate to Yiddish קניידל (kneydl), Bavarian Knedl, Dutch knoedel, Middle Low German knudel, knūdel, German Low German Knudel (“lump, mass”).

inh

(cooking, especially Southern Germany, Austria, Switzerland) dumpling


tesen

enm-verb

tesen (third-person singular simple present teseth, present participle tesende, tesynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle tesed)

teseth (present singular third-person)
tesende (participle present)
tesynge (participle present)
tesed (first-person indicative participle past singular third-person)
tesen (infinitive)
to tesen (infinitive)
tese (infinitive)
tese (first-person present singular)
tesed (first-person past singular)
tesest (present second-person singular)
tesedest (past second-person singular)
teseth (present singular third-person)
tesed (past singular third-person)
tese (present singular subjunctive)
tesed (past singular subjunctive)
tese (imperative present singular)
tesen (plural present)
tese (plural present)
teseden (past plural)
tesede (past plural)
teseth (imperative plural present)
tese (imperative plural present)
tesynge (participle present)
tesende (participle present)
tesed (participle past)
ytesed (participle past)
taise (alternative)
teise (alternative)
tese (alternative)
tesien (alternative)

English: tease

Scots: tease, taise

From Old English tǣsan, from Proto-West Germanic *taisijan


ciasto

Polish: ciasto

Silesian: ciasto

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *těsto. First attested in 1437.

Krolewstwo niebieskie podobno jest ciastu, ktoregoż niewiasta wziąwszy trzy miary włoży w dziżę, iżby wszystko ukisiało

Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 378:

(attested in Greater Poland) dough (flour soaked in water)

(cooking, hapax legomenon) leavening agent, sourdough

dough (flour soaked in water)
leavening agent, sourdough


épi

Inherited from Old French espi, from Latin spīcum, one of the variants of spīca. Doublet of aspic.

(baking) ellipsis of baguette en épi, a baguette shaped like a wheat stalk


spalla

it-noun

spalla f (plural spalle, diminutive spallétta)

From Vulgar Latin *spatla, from Late Latin spatula, from classical Latin spatha. Compare spatola, a borrowed doublet.

(cooking) chuck meat from the shoulder of a cow or other animal


brodo

en-noun

brodo (usually uncountable, plural brodos or brodi)

(cooking) A broth or stock in Italian cookery.


saus

saus-saus (plural)
saos (alternative)
sos (alternative Brunei Malaysia Singapore)

From Dutch saus (compare to Afrikaans sous), from Middle Dutch sause, from Old French sauce, from Latin salsus (“salt”).

Elemen cita rasa sajian Thailand terdiri dari empat rasa: manis, pedas, asam (dari cuka, air jeruk nipis, dan air asam), dan asin (dari kecap asin, saus ikan).

Thailand cuisine consist of four tastes, i.e. sweet, hot, sour (from vinegar, lime and sour liquid) and salty (from salted soy sauce, fish sauce).

(cooking) sauce, a liquid (often thickened) condiment or accompaniment to food


boule

en-verb

boule (third-person singular simple present boules, present participle bouling, simple past and past participle bouled)

boules (present singular third-person)
bouling (participle present)
bouled (participle past)
bouled (past)

From French boule. Doublet of bull (etymologies 2 and 4) and bulla, or of bowl and pulla, depending on the etymology of the French word.

doublet

(transitive, cooking, rare, nonstandard) To shape (a piece of dough) into a ball.


brunoise

en-noun

brunoise (countable and uncountable, plural brunoises)

Grapefruit sorbet with brunoise of citrus fruits.

2001, Michael Ruhlman, The Soul of a Chef: The Journey Toward Perfection, Penguin, →ISBN:

Gerard de Luc had been screaming at her in French, something she didn't understand, and Marguerite, who was aiming (or a perfectly uniform brunoise of carrots, put the knife through her second and third fingertips to the tune of fifteen stitches.

2006, Elin Hilderbrand, The Love Season, Macmillan, →ISBN, page 131:

Drain well in a colander. Heat some oil in a pan and sweat the brunoise of vegetables for 5 minutes without letting them colour.

2007, Gary Hunter, Terry Tinton, Patrick Carey, Stephen Walpole, Professional Chef - Level 2, Cengage Learning EMEA, →ISBN:

(cooking) A very fine dice. A method of cutting vegetables, usually to the dimensions of 2 mm or less, by julienning and then cutting many times at a 90-degree angle to the julienne.


spitchcock

American Journal of Philology
Johns Hopkins University Press

The noun is derived from Middle English spiche-coke (“eel split lengthwise and broiled”). The further etymology is uncertain; the following possibilities have been suggested:
* From Middle English *speche, *spiche (“to split”) + cock, coken (“to allow (something) to cook; to cook”) (from cok (“person who cooks food, cook”), from Old English cōc (“a cook”)).
* From spik (“animal fat, especially lard”) (from Old English spiċ (“bacon; lard”)), spik, spike (“large nail; pointed stud”) (possibly from Old Norse spík, spíkr (“nail”)), or spit, spite (“rod for cooking meat, spit; pointed object”) (from Old English spitu, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point; stick”)) + cok (“male of the common domestic fowl, cock, rooster”) (from Old English coc, cocc).
The verb is probably derived from the noun.

inh

(obsolete) A method of cooking an eel (or occasionally some other fish) by splitting it along the back, cutting it into pieces, and broiling or frying it.

(by extension, archaic or obsolete) An eel (or other fish) prepared in this way.

змиорка на шиш

eel or other fish prepared by spatchcocking


spitchcock

en-verb

spitchcock (third-person singular simple present spitchcocks, present participle spitchcocking, simple past and past participle spitchcocked)

spitchcocks (present singular third-person)
spitchcocking (participle present)
spitchcocked (participle past)
spitchcocked (past)

(transitive, cooking, archaic or obsolete) To cook (an eel, or occasionally some other fish) by splitting it along the back, cutting it into pieces, and broiling or frying it.


tempura

Borrowed from Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura), from Portuguese, ultimately from Latin. Different dictionaries link two different original terms:
* Portuguese tempero (“seasoning”) or tempera (“he/she/it seasons; season!”), third-person present singular or imperative tense of temperar (“to season, to temper”), from Latin temperare (“to mix, to temper”).
* Portuguese têmpora (“Ember days”), from Latin tempora, plural of tempus (“time; period”). When Portuguese explorers (mostly Jesuit missionaries) arrived in Japan, they abstained from eating beef, pork, and poultry during the Ember days, a Catholic series of holidays. Instead, they ate fried vegetables and fish. This was the first contact of the Japanese with fried food, and since then they began associating the Portuguese word têmpora (which they pronounced tenpura) with such food.

(cooking) a Japanese dish made by deep-frying vegetables, seafood, or other foods in a light batter

Daijirin
Daijisen
Ember days
Kyōsuke Kindaichi
id:tempura
ja:松村明


slicer

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-slicer.wav

(cooking) A machine that cuts meats, also named a deli slicer.


púa

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pugia, from Latin pungō (“to prick, to puncture, to sting”). Cognate with Galician puga, púa, Catalan pua, Portuguese pua.


broche

→ Dutch: broche
→ Indonesian: bros

→ German: Brosche

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: بروش (broş)
Turkish: broş

→ Portuguese: broche

→ Romanian: broșă

→ Russian: брошь (brošʹ)
→ Armenian: բրոշ (broš)
→ Georgian: ბროში (broši)

→ Spanish: broche

Inherited from Old French broche, from Vulgar Latin brocca (“spike”), feminine substantive of Classical Latin broccus (“pointy-toothed or prominent-toothed”), ultimately from Gaulish, compare Old Irish brog (“awl”).

der

poulet à la broche


broche

Inherited from Old French broche, from Vulgar Latin brocca, feminine substantive of Classical Latin broccus (“pointed, sharp”).


broche

fro-noun

broche oblique singular, f (oblique plural broches, nominative singular broche, nominative plural broches)

broche oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
broches (oblique plural)
broche (nominative singular)
broches (nominative plural)

French: broche

→ Galician: brocha (“pin; nail”)

desctree

→ Middle English: broche, brooche, brouche, bruche, brush
English: broach, brooch
Scots: broach, brutch, bruch, broche, brotch

Inherited from Vulgar Latin brocca, feminine substantive of Classical Latin broccus (“pointed, sharp”).


acelga

From Arabic السِّلْقَة (as-silqa). Compare Medieval Latin acelga and Spanish acelga.

Beta vulgaris
Beta vulgaris#Translingual

Beta vulgaris var. cicla
Wikispecies:Beta vulgaris var. cicla

(cooking, botany) chard (Beta vulgaris, sometimes Beta vulgaris var. cicla)


ramekin

ramekins (plural)
ramequin (alternative)

Borrowed from French ramequin, from dialectal Dutch rammeken (“cheese dish”) (compare Dutch rameken (“toasted bread”)) or Low German ramken (“cream”), equivalent to ream + -kin. Compare mannequin/mannikin, and compare creamer.

The starters have arrived, two triangles of buttered brown bread and a neat little ramekin of crab buried under a haystack of cress, which Smith promptly relocates so that she can sprinkle it over each mouthful.

2023 July 15, Josh Noble, “‘Life is not a bowl of cherries’”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 3:

Setting the soufflés before us, the waitress warns that the ramekins are hot.

2025 May 3, Leila Abboud, “Lunch with the FT: Jean-Luc Mélenchon”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 3:

(cooking) A small glass or earthenware dish, often white and circular, in which food is baked and served.


California roll

en-noun

California roll (plural California rolls)

(cooking) A popular form of sushi in the United States, commonly made with avocado, cucumber, and crab meat, and wrapped with rice.


caramelize

en-verb

caramelize (third-person singular simple present caramelizes, present participle caramelizing, simple past and past participle caramelized)

caramelizes (present singular third-person)
caramelizing (participle present)
caramelized (participle past)
caramelized (past)
caramelise (alternative)
carmelize (alternative US)

(cooking, transitive) To convert (sugar) into caramel.

Slowly cooking the onions will caramelize them, which brings out the sweetness and gives them a brown color.

(cooking, transitive) To brown (sugar, or a foodstuff containing sugar) by means of heat.

(cooking, intransitive) To undergo this kind of conversion or browning.


sautéed

en-adj

sautéed (comparative more sautéed, superlative most sautéed)

more sautéed (comparative)
most sautéed (superlative)

(cooking) That has been cooked using a small amount of fat in an open pan over a relatively high heat.


battered

battered (comparative more battered, superlative most battered)

more battered (comparative)
most battered (superlative)


polonaise

polonaises (plural)
polonese (alternative)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-polonaise.wav

Borrowed from French polonaise (“Polish”).

(cooking) A garnish made with melted butter, breadcrumbs, and herbs.


kotlina

kotlina (nominative singular)
kotliny (nominative plural)
kotliny (genitive singular)
kotlin (genitive plural)
kotlinie (dative singular)
kotlinom (dative plural)
kotlinę (accusative singular)
kotliny (accusative plural)
kotliną (instrumental singular)
kotlinami (instrumental plural)
kotlinie (locative singular)
kotlinach (locative plural)
kotlino (singular vocative)
kotliny (plural vocative)

(Far Masovian, cooking) type of stove used in the 19th and 20th centuries made of brick or tiles with a countertop and stove lid


fleuron

Inherited from Old French floron, fleur + -on, architectural sense probably influenced by Italian fiorone.

(cooking) a puff pastry croissant that accompanies certain dishes in sauce


ris

ris (plural)
arrís (alternative Gascony)


carbonado

en-noun

carbonado (plural carbonados or carbonadoes)

carbonados (plural)
carbonadoes (plural)

The noun is derived from Spanish carbonada (“carbonized”) (from carbonar (“to carbonize”)) + -ado (suffix forming past participles of regular verbs ending in -ar). Carbonada appears to have been modelled after Italian carbonata (“coal pile; stew of beef in red wine”), from carbone (“coal; charcoal”) (from Latin carbō (“coal; charcoal”), from Proto-Indo-European *ker- (“to burn”)) + -ata.
The verb is derived from the noun.

der

/ˌkɑːbəˈneɪdəʊ/

Take it vp Villain, and eat it, or I will make thee ſlice the brawnes of thy armes into carbonadoes, and eat them.

c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act IIII, scene iv:

[…]to ſay the Troth on't before Corioles, he ſcotcht him, and notcht him like a Carbinado.

c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene v], page 23, column 1:

Our giants again found their way to the larder, and broke theirfast with collops, rashers, carbonados, a shield of brawn and mustard, and a noble sirloin of beef, making sad havoc with the latter, and washing down the viands with copious draughts of humming ale.

1861, William Harrison Ainsworth, “The Constable of the Tower. An Historical Romance.”, in Bentley’s Miscellany, volume XLIX, London: Chapman and Hall, […], →OCLC, book I, chapter XIX (Pulvis Pulveri, Cinis Cineri), page 390:

The carbonadoes consisted of any meat scotched on both sides and sprinkled with seasonings in various combinations, and then either broiled over the fire or before it.

1867, John Timbs, “The English Housewife”, in Nooks and Corners of English Life, Past and Present, 2nd edition, London: Griffith and Farran, (successors to Newbery and Harris,) […], →OCLC, page 163:

With a quick sweep of my eye, I see fricassées, steamed bass and poached salmon, roast snipe, peacock, teal, mallard and quail, game pies and carbonados, tarts of marrowbone, neats' tongues, venison pasties, baked guinea fowl, compound salads, dishes of cream, quinces, comfits and marzipans, preserves, cheeses and fruits.

1989, Rose Tremain, “Wedding Games”, in Restoration: A Novel, London: Hamish Hamilton, →ISBN; republished London: Random House, 2010, →ISBN:

(cooking, dated) Meat or fish that has been scored and broiled.

karbanátek

meat or fish that has been scored and broiled


brûlée

en-verb

brûlée (third-person singular simple present brûlées, present participle brûléeing, simple past and past participle brûléed)

brûlées (present singular third-person)
brûléeing (participle present)
brûléed (participle past)
brûléed (past)

(cooking, transitive) To create a sugary crust (on food), using a chef's torch.


chafing dish

chafing dishes (plural)
chafing-dish (alternative)
chaffing dish (alternative)
chaffing-dish (alternative)

(cooking) Any of several devices, involving a pan and a heater, used to warm food at the table, or to keep it warm.


stoc

head

stoc m (genitive singular stoic, nominative plural stoic)

stoic (genitive singular)
stoic (nominative plural)
stoc (indefinite nominative singular)
stoic (indefinite nominative plural)
a stoic (indefinite singular vocative)
a stoca (indefinite plural vocative)
stoic (genitive indefinite singular)
stoc (genitive indefinite plural)
stoc (dative indefinite singular)
stoic (dative indefinite plural)
an stoc (definite nominative singular)
na stoic (definite nominative plural)
an stoic (definite genitive singular)
na stoc (definite genitive plural)
leis an stoc (dative definite singular)
don stoc (dative definite singular)
leis na stoic (dative definite plural)

From Middle Irish stoc, from Old English stoc, from Proto-Germanic *stukką.


Schuss

de-noun

Schuss m (strong, genitive Schusses, plural Schüsse, diminutive Schüsschen n)

Schusses (genitive)
Schüsse (plural)
Schüsschen (diminutive neuter)
Schuss (nominative singular)
Schüsse (definite nominative plural)
Schusses (genitive singular)
Schüsse (definite genitive plural)
Schuss (dative singular)
Schusse (dative singular)
Schüssen (dative definite plural)
Schuss (accusative singular)
Schüsse (accusative definite plural)
Schuß (alternative)

→ English: schuss

→ French: schuss

→ Kashubian: sus

→ Serbo-Croatian: šȕs

From Middle High German schuz, from Old High German scuz, from Proto-West Germanic *skuti, whence English shoot and skeet.
Cognate with Dutch scheut, Old English scyte, Icelandic skutur. Related to schießen and Schoss.

Cola mit einem Schuss Rum

(alcoholic beverages, cooking) dash (small quantity of a liquid)


blok

bloczek (diminutive)
blok (nominative singular)
bloki (nominative plural)
bloku (genitive singular)
bloków (genitive plural)
blokowi (dative singular)
blokom (dative plural)
blok (accusative singular)
bloki (accusative plural)
blokiem (instrumental singular)
blokami (instrumental plural)
bloku (locative singular)
blokach (locative plural)
bloku (singular vocative)
bloki (plural vocative)
bloch (alternative)

Borrowed from German Block. Sense 8 is a semantic loan from English code block, sense 9 is a semantic loan from English block, sense 10 is a semantic loan from English heart block, and sense 11 is a semantic loan from English engine block. First attested in 1782.

sl

(cooking) a type of desert made from powdered milk and crushed biscuits or wafers


parmigiana

/ˌpɑɹməˈʒɑnə/

/ˌpɑːmɪˈdʒɑːnə/

Borrowed from Italian parmigiana, shortening of alla parmigiana (“in the Parmesan way”), or, as a noun, of parmigiana di melanzane/melanzane alla parmigiana, the southern Italian dish which is made with eggplant.

(cooking, postpositive) Cooked or served with Parmesan cheese and tomato sauce.