singlet

A set of one, an item not part of a larger set, particularly:

(physics) A multiplet having a single member, especially a single spectroscopic peak.

2003, Timothy M. Cox, 90: Protoporphyria, Karl M. Kadish, Kevin M. Smith, Roger Guilard, (editors), The Porphyrin Handbook, Volume 14: Medical Aspects of Porphyrins, page 132,
When a ground state molecule absorbs a photon, the values of the electron spins are not altered and thus the primary excited state is the singlet state.

However, even if it were possible to supply benzophenone with radiation of the appropriate wavelength to produce the second excited singlet state of the molecule, this singlet would rapidly convert to the lowest singlet state (S1).

2010, Donald L. Pavia, Gary M. Lampman, George S. Kriz, Randall G. Engel, A Small Scale Approach to Organic Laboratory Techniques, page 416:

(physics, quantum mechanics) A quantum state having zero spin.

یکتایی

quantum mechanics: quantum state having zero spin


(physics) A naturally-occurring radioactive isotope of potassium, ⁴⁰₁₉K, having nineteen protons and twenty-one neutrons, and a half-life of 1.3 billion years; it is the chief source of natural radioactivity in living tissue


(physics) An artificially produced radioactive isotope of potassium, ⁴²₁₉K, having a half-life of 12.4 hours; used in medicine as a tracer


(physics) An artificially produced radioactive isotope of potassium, ⁴³₁₉K, having a half-life of 22 hours; used in medicine as a tracer


ion selective electrode

en-noun

ion selective electrode (plural ion selective electrodes)

(chemistry, physics) An electrode whose potential is dependent on the concentration of a specific ion in the solution in which it is immersed.


glass electrode

glass electrode (plural glass electrodes)

(chemistry, physics) Any of several electrodes, having a thin glass bulb, whose potential is dependent upon the concentration of hydrogen or other ions in the solution in which it is immersed; used in pH meters etc.


decomporre

it-verb

decompórre (first-person singular present decompóngo, first-person singular past historic decompósi, past participle decompósto or decompòsto, first-person singular imperfect decomponévo, auxiliary avére)

decompórre (canonical)
decompóngo (first-person present singular)
decompósi (first-person historic past singular)
decompósto (participle past)
decompòsto (participle past)
decomponévo (first-person imperfect singular)
avére (auxiliary)
decompórre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
decomponèndo (gerund)
decomponènte (participle present)
decompósto (participle past)
decompòsto (participle past)
decompóngo (first-person indicative present singular)
decompóni (indicative present second-person singular)
decompóne (indicative present singular third-person)
decomponiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
decomponéte (indicative plural present second-person)
decompóngono (indicative plural present third-person)
decomponévo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
decomponévi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
decomponéva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
decomponevàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
decomponevàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
decomponévano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
decompósi (first-person historic indicative past singular)
decomponésti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
decompóse (historic indicative past singular third-person)
decomponémmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
decomponéste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
decompósero (historic indicative past plural third-person)
decomporrò (first-person future indicative singular)
decomporrài (future indicative second-person singular)
decomporrà (future indicative singular third-person)
decomporrémo (first-person future indicative plural)
decomporréte (future indicative plural second-person)
decomporrànno (future indicative plural third-person)
decomporrèi (conditional first-person singular)
decomporrésti (conditional second-person singular)
decomporrèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
decomporrébbe (conditional singular third-person)
decomporrémmo (conditional first-person plural)
decomporréste (conditional plural second-person)
decomporrèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
decomporrébbero (conditional plural third-person)
decompónga (first-person present singular subjunctive)
decompónga (present second-person singular subjunctive)
decompónga (present singular subjunctive third-person)
decomponiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
decomponiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
decompóngano (plural present subjunctive third-person)
decomponéssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
decomponéssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
decomponésse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
decomponéssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
decomponéste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
decomponéssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
decompóni (imperative second-person singular)
decompónga (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
decomponiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
decomponéte (imperative plural second-person)
decompóngano (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
decompórre (imperative negative second-person singular)
decompónga (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
decomponiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
decomponéte (imperative negative plural second-person)
decompóngano (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(chemistry, physics, mathematics) to decompose (into constituent parts)


X-ray fluorescence

en-noun

X-ray fluorescence (countable and uncountable, plural X-ray fluorescences)

(physics) The emission of electrons from a material when exposed to X-rays.


Zener diode

From Clarence Zener, American physicist.

(electronics) A semiconductor junction device through which current flows normally in the forward direction, and in the reverse direction if a large voltage is applied.


inhoud

From Dutch inhoud, from Middle Dutch inhout. Equivalent to a deverbal from inhou.


inhoud

nl-noun

inhoud m (plural inhouden, diminutive inhoudje n)

inhouden (plural)
inhoudje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: inhoud

Negerhollands: inhoud

From Middle Dutch inhout. Equivalent to a deverbal from inhouden. Cf. German Inhalt, West Frisian ynhâld.


VOC

(electronics, physics) V_(OC) — Initialism of open-circuit voltage.


microcircuit

The anti-gay religious, which had threatened an initiative, with microcircuit swiftness gathered 50,000 and 27,000 signatures, respectively, and suspended the County and San Jose ordinances before they could go into effect.

1974 February 2, Edward Sebesta, “Launching the Gay '80s: Gay Rights Under Siege In Santa Clara County”, in Gay Community News, volume 1, number 32, page 5:

(electronics) An electronic device, usually fabricated by photolithography, that is very small and implements several components or their equivalent; an integrated circuit.


VHSIC

"The United States Department of Defense launched the VHSIC program in 1980 as a joint tri-service (Army/Navy/Air Force) program. The program led to advances in integrated circuit materials, lithography, packaging, testing, and algorithms, and created numerous computer-aided design tools. A well-known part of the program's contribution is VHDL, a hardware description language. The program also redirected the military's interest in GaAs ICs back toward the commercial mainstream of CMOS circuits."

integrated circuit
integrated circuit#English

(electronics, hardware) Abbreviation of very high speed integrated circuit.


ankkuri

ankkuri (nominative singular)
ankkurit (nominative plural)
ankkuri (accusative nominative singular)
ankkurit (accusative nominative plural)
ankkurin (accusative genitive singular)
ankkurit (accusative genitive plural)
ankkurin (genitive singular)
ankkurien (genitive plural)
ankkureiden (genitive plural)
ankkureitten (genitive plural)
ankkuria (partitive singular)
ankkureita (partitive plural)
ankkureja (partitive plural)
ankkurissa (inessive singular)
ankkureissa (inessive plural)
ankkurista (elative singular)
ankkureista (elative plural)
ankkuriin (illative singular)
ankkureihin (illative plural)
ankkurilla (adessive singular)
ankkureilla (adessive plural)
ankkurilta (ablative singular)
ankkureilta (ablative plural)
ankkurille (allative singular)
ankkureille (allative plural)
ankkurina (essive singular)
ankkureina (essive plural)
ankkuriksi (singular translative)
ankkureiksi (plural translative)
ankkuritta (abessive singular)
ankkureitta (abessive plural)
ankkurein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
ankkurini (nominative singular)
ankkurini (nominative plural)
ankkurini (accusative nominative singular)
ankkurini (accusative nominative plural)
ankkurini (accusative genitive singular)
ankkurini (accusative genitive plural)
ankkurini (genitive singular)
ankkurieni (genitive plural)
ankkureideni (genitive plural)
ankkureitteni (genitive plural)
ankkuriani (partitive singular)
ankkureitani (partitive plural)
ankkurejani (partitive plural)
ankkurissani (inessive singular)
ankkureissani (inessive plural)
ankkuristani (elative singular)
ankkureistani (elative plural)
ankkuriini (illative singular)
ankkureihini (illative plural)
ankkurillani (adessive singular)
ankkureillani (adessive plural)
ankkuriltani (ablative singular)
ankkureiltani (ablative plural)
ankkurilleni (allative singular)
ankkureilleni (allative plural)
ankkurinani (essive singular)
ankkureinani (essive plural)
ankkurikseni (singular translative)
ankkureikseni (plural translative)
ankkurittani (abessive singular)
ankkureittani (abessive plural)
ankkureineni (comitative plural)
ankkurisi (nominative singular)
ankkurisi (nominative plural)
ankkurisi (accusative nominative singular)
ankkurisi (accusative nominative plural)
ankkurisi (accusative genitive singular)
ankkurisi (accusative genitive plural)
ankkurisi (genitive singular)
ankkuriesi (genitive plural)
ankkureidesi (genitive plural)
ankkureittesi (genitive plural)
ankkuriasi (partitive singular)
ankkureitasi (partitive plural)
ankkurejasi (partitive plural)
ankkurissasi (inessive singular)
ankkureissasi (inessive plural)
ankkuristasi (elative singular)
ankkureistasi (elative plural)
ankkuriisi (illative singular)
ankkureihisi (illative plural)
ankkurillasi (adessive singular)
ankkureillasi (adessive plural)
ankkuriltasi (ablative singular)
ankkureiltasi (ablative plural)
ankkurillesi (allative singular)
ankkureillesi (allative plural)
ankkurinasi (essive singular)
ankkureinasi (essive plural)
ankkuriksesi (singular translative)
ankkureiksesi (plural translative)
ankkurittasi (abessive singular)
ankkureittasi (abessive plural)
ankkureinesi (comitative plural)
ankkurimme (nominative singular)
ankkurimme (nominative plural)
ankkurimme (accusative nominative singular)
ankkurimme (accusative nominative plural)
ankkurimme (accusative genitive singular)
ankkurimme (accusative genitive plural)
ankkurimme (genitive singular)
ankkuriemme (genitive plural)
ankkureidemme (genitive plural)
ankkureittemme (genitive plural)
ankkuriamme (partitive singular)
ankkureitamme (partitive plural)
ankkurejamme (partitive plural)
ankkurissamme (inessive singular)
ankkureissamme (inessive plural)
ankkuristamme (elative singular)
ankkureistamme (elative plural)
ankkuriimme (illative singular)
ankkureihimme (illative plural)
ankkurillamme (adessive singular)
ankkureillamme (adessive plural)
ankkuriltamme (ablative singular)
ankkureiltamme (ablative plural)
ankkurillemme (allative singular)
ankkureillemme (allative plural)
ankkurinamme (essive singular)
ankkureinamme (essive plural)
ankkuriksemme (singular translative)
ankkureiksemme (plural translative)
ankkurittamme (abessive singular)
ankkureittamme (abessive plural)
ankkureinemme (comitative plural)
ankkurinne (nominative singular)
ankkurinne (nominative plural)
ankkurinne (accusative nominative singular)
ankkurinne (accusative nominative plural)
ankkurinne (accusative genitive singular)
ankkurinne (accusative genitive plural)
ankkurinne (genitive singular)
ankkurienne (genitive plural)
ankkureidenne (genitive plural)
ankkureittenne (genitive plural)
ankkurianne (partitive singular)
ankkureitanne (partitive plural)
ankkurejanne (partitive plural)
ankkurissanne (inessive singular)
ankkureissanne (inessive plural)
ankkuristanne (elative singular)
ankkureistanne (elative plural)
ankkuriinne (illative singular)
ankkureihinne (illative plural)
ankkurillanne (adessive singular)
ankkureillanne (adessive plural)
ankkuriltanne (ablative singular)
ankkureiltanne (ablative plural)
ankkurillenne (allative singular)
ankkureillenne (allative plural)
ankkurinanne (essive singular)
ankkureinanne (essive plural)
ankkuriksenne (singular translative)
ankkureiksenne (plural translative)
ankkurittanne (abessive singular)
ankkureittanne (abessive plural)
ankkureinenne (comitative plural)
ankkurinsa (nominative singular)
ankkurinsa (nominative plural)
ankkurinsa (accusative nominative singular)
ankkurinsa (accusative nominative plural)
ankkurinsa (accusative genitive singular)
ankkurinsa (accusative genitive plural)
ankkurinsa (genitive singular)
ankkuriensa (genitive plural)
ankkureidensa (genitive plural)
ankkureittensa (genitive plural)
ankkuriaan (partitive singular)
ankkuriansa (partitive singular)
ankkureitaan (partitive plural)
ankkurejaan (partitive plural)
ankkureitansa (partitive plural)
ankkurejansa (partitive plural)
ankkurissaan (inessive singular)
ankkurissansa (inessive singular)
ankkureissaan (inessive plural)
ankkureissansa (inessive plural)
ankkuristaan (elative singular)
ankkuristansa (elative singular)
ankkureistaan (elative plural)
ankkureistansa (elative plural)
ankkuriinsa (illative singular)
ankkureihinsa (illative plural)
ankkurillaan (adessive singular)
ankkurillansa (adessive singular)
ankkureillaan (adessive plural)
ankkureillansa (adessive plural)
ankkuriltaan (ablative singular)
ankkuriltansa (ablative singular)
ankkureiltaan (ablative plural)
ankkureiltansa (ablative plural)
ankkurilleen (allative singular)
ankkurillensa (allative singular)
ankkureilleen (allative plural)
ankkureillensa (allative plural)
ankkurinaan (essive singular)
ankkurinansa (essive singular)
ankkureinaan (essive plural)
ankkureinansa (essive plural)
ankkurikseen (singular translative)
ankkuriksensa (singular translative)
ankkureikseen (plural translative)
ankkureiksensa (plural translative)
ankkurittaan (abessive singular)
ankkurittansa (abessive singular)
ankkureittaan (abessive plural)
ankkureittansa (abessive plural)
ankkureineen (comitative plural)
ankkureinensa (comitative plural)

Borrowed from Old Swedish [Term?] (whence Swedish ancker, a variant of ankare; compare Old Swedish ankæri, ankar; perhaps adapted with -uri), ultimately from Old Norse akkeri, from Proto-Germanic *ankurô, itself ultimately from Latin ancora.

(electronics) armature (rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo in an electromagnetic apparatus)

(electronics) plunger (moving portion of a solenoid)


isothermal

(thermodynamics) Of or pertaining to a process that takes place at constant temperature

isoterminen

of or pertaining to a process that takes place at constant temperature


マイクロ波

マイクロ波 (canonical)
maikuro-ha (romanization)

[ma̠ikɯ̟ɾo̞ β̞a̠]

マイクロ (maikuro-, “micro-”) + 波 (ha, “wave”), calque of English microwave


supercontinuum

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-supercontinuum.wav

(physics) light having both high spatial coherence and broad spectral bandwidth; i.e. laser light that is not monochromatic


vermogen

nl-noun

vermogen n (plural vermogens, diminutive vermogentje n)

vermogens (plural)
vermogentje (diminutive neuter)

Negerhollands: vermoogen, vermogen

desc

→ Indonesian: daya (“power (physics)”, literally “ability”) (semantic loan)

From Middle Dutch vermogen. The noun represents a nominalization of the verb. By surface analysis, ver- + mogen.

Deze koelkast verbruikt een vermogen van 100 W.


condenser

(optics) A lens (or combination of lenses) designed to gather light and focus it onto a specimen or part of a mechanism.


acoustooptics

(physics) The science that studies the diffraction of light by ultrasonic sound.

akusto-optiikka

the science that studies the diffraction of light by ultrasonic sound


adaptive optics

(astronomy, optics) An optical system in telescopes that reduces atmospheric distortion by dynamically measuring and correcting wavefront aberrations in real time, often by using a deformable mirror.


wavefront

(physics) An imaginary surface passing through points of a medium oscillating in phase.


tunneling

en-noun

tunneling (countable and uncountable, plural tunnelings)

(physics) The quantum mechanical passing of a particle through an energy barrier.


aeroelasticity

aeroelasticity (usually uncountable, plural aeroelasticities)

(physics, uncountable) The scientific study of the effect of aerodynamic loads on structures.

aeroelastisuus

(physics, countable) The effect of aerodynamic load on a given structure.


aerothermodynamics

(physics) The scientific study of the thermodynamic properties of gases, especially when travelling at a high velocity.


exotic baryon

(physics) A bound state of 3 quarks and additional particles. These additional particles can be quarks.


pentaquark

Evidence for and against the heavier pentaquark states, the #92;Xi(1862) and the #92;Theta⁰#95;c(3100) observed at CERN and at HERA, respectively, are also discussed. I conclude that the evidence against the latter two heavier pentaquark baryons is rapidly increasing making their existence highly questionable.

2006, Volker D. Burkert, “Have Pentaquark States Been Seen?”, in Richard Brenner, Carlos P. De Los Heros, Johan Rathsman, editors, Lepton and Photon Interactions at High Energies: Proceedings of the XXII International Symposium, Sweden 30 June – 5 July 2005, River Edge, N.J., Singapore: World Scientific Publishing, →ISBN, abstract, page 185:

A more recent famous example of false discoveries is the finding of a new particle called the pentaquark in experiments performed at accelerator laboratories in the mid-2000s. The pentaquark supposedly consists of four quarks and an antiquark bound together—a much different particle than the three quarks making up proton and neutron. Viewing the plots that were published in the literature between 2003 and 2005, we see a significant excess of events for the pentaquark, reaching almost 5 sigma—the gold-plated standard for the confirmation of new particles. Yet, further data and more detailed analysis again made the particle disappear.

2014, John W. Moffat, “Data that Go Bump in the Night”, in Cracking the Particle Code of the Universe: The Hunt for the Higgs Boson, →ISBN, page 113:

It's a particle so elusive that even the world's largest physics experiment could only discover it by accident. The pentaquark has at last been found. […] "Pentaquarks have been reported several times in the past," says [Patrick] Koppenburg, "but they all appeared to be fakes." So when the team at the LHCb experiment detected what looked like the signature of a pentaquark, they were determined to take their time with the analysis. Now they are pretty certain they have it. The signal has a "10 sigma" stamp of accuracy, meaning that there is only a 1 in 10²² chance of it being a statistical fluctuation.

2015 July 15, “Pentaquark discovery at LHC shows long-sought new form of matter [print version: LHC bags another new particle, 18 July 2015, page 7]”, in New Scientist, number 3030:

(physics) Any of a class of subatomic particles (previously hypothetical, since detected, subject to confirmation) consisting of a group of five quarks (compared to three quarks in normal baryons and two in mesons), or more specifically four quarks and one antiquark (symbol Θ).

五夸克態

subatomic particle consisting of five quarks


quarkonium

quarkonium (plural quarkoniums or quarkonia)

(physics) A flavorless meson whose constituents are a quark and its own antiquark.


BSC

(computing, electronics) Initialism of Basic Spacing between Centers: Used in integrated circuits to specify package mechanical dimensions. This is a theoretical true position dimension and has no tolerance.


positivo

pt-adj

positivo (feminine positiva, masculine plural positivos, feminine plural positivas, not comparable)

positiva (feminine)
positivos (masculine plural)
positivas (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Latin posītīvus (“positive”), from the past participle stem of pōnō (“to place”).

bor+

(physics): positive (having more protons than electrons)


Alfvén wave

(physics) A hydromagnetic shear wave in a charged plasma.

مَوْجَة أَلْفْفِين

a hydromagnetic shear wave in a charged plasma


shear wave

(physics) A wave that changes the medium through which it travels to change its shape but not its volume or density.


syntonize

en-verb

syntonize (third-person singular simple present syntonizes, present participle syntonizing, simple past and past participle syntonized)

syntonizes (present singular third-person)
syntonizing (participle present)
syntonized (participle past)
syntonized (past)

(electronics) To adjust two electronic circuits or devices to operate on the same frequency.


syntonization

(electronics) The adjustment of two electronic circuits or devices so as to operate at the same frequency.


toestand

nl-noun

toestand m (plural toestanden, diminutive toestandje n)

toestanden (plural)
toestandje (diminutive neuter)

From Middle Dutch toestand, from toestaen (“to assist”) (modern toestaan) and stand (modern stand).

aangeslagen toestand

grondtoestand


flow battery

(physics) A form of electrochemical storage cell in which electrolyte flows between connected tanks; the direction of flow being opposite when the cell is charging and discharging; used to store electricity from intermittent suppliers such as wind farms.


relativo

it-adj

relativo (feminine relativa, masculine plural relativi, feminine plural relative)

relativa (feminine)
relativi (masculine plural)
relative (feminine plural)

(mathematics, physics, grammar) relative


overtone

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-overtone.wav

From over- + tone, calque of German Oberton.

(physics, music) A tone whose frequency is an integer multiple of another; a member of the harmonic series.


formant

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-formant.wav

Borrowed from German Formant, from Latin fōrmāns (“shaping; forming; fashioning”), present participle of fōrmō (“to shape; to form; to fashion”). Doublet of formans.

der

The resonances of the vocal tract are called formants. Trying to hear the separate formants in a vowel is difficult. We are so used to a vowel being a single meaningful entity that it is difficult to consider it as a sound with separable bits. But it is possible to say vowels so that some of their component parts are more obvious.

2012, Peter Ladefoged, Sandra Ferrari Disner, Vowels and Consonants, Kindle edition, New York: Wiley, →ISBN:

(physics, phonetics) A band of frequencies, in a sound spectrum, that have a greater intensity; they determine the quality of a sound; especially the characteristic sounds of the consonants.


formant

(physics, phonetics) formant (band of frequencies, in a sound spectrum, that have a greater intensity; they determine the quality of a sound; especially the characteristic sounds of the consonants)


debounce

en-verb

debounce (third-person singular simple present debounces, present participle debouncing, simple past and past participle debounced)

debounces (present singular third-person)
debouncing (participle present)
debounced (participle past)
debounced (past)

(electronics) To remove the small ripple of current that forms when a mechanical switch is pushed in an electrical circuit and makes a series of short contacts.

entprellen

electronics: to remove the small ripple of current


string theory

en-noun

string theory (countable and uncountable, plural string theories)

String theory denies the existence of a hypothetical eleventh dimension.

(physics) A candidate unified theory of all physical forces and particles; a theory which suggests that subatomic particles are one-dimensional strings rather than zero-dimensional points. It also suggests that space-time can have up to nine dimensions, plus the dimension of time.


strangelet

(physics) A proposed fragment of strange matter, consisting of a bound state of roughly equal numbers of up, down, and strange quarks.


strange matter

(physics) A proposed form of matter that includes strange quarks in addition to the usual up and down quarks of nuclear matter. Equivalently, a proposed very stable form of matter that protons and neutrons might decay into; matter composed of strangelets.


chargeur

fr-noun

chargeur m (plural chargeurs, feminine chargeuse)

→ Turkish: şarjör

→ Persian: شارژر (šâržer)


solmu

solmu (nominative singular)
solmut (nominative plural)
solmu (accusative nominative singular)
solmut (accusative nominative plural)
solmun (accusative genitive singular)
solmut (accusative genitive plural)
solmun (genitive singular)
solmujen (genitive plural)
solmua (partitive singular)
solmuja (partitive plural)
solmussa (inessive singular)
solmuissa (inessive plural)
solmusta (elative singular)
solmuista (elative plural)
solmuun (illative singular)
solmuihin (illative plural)
solmulla (adessive singular)
solmuilla (adessive plural)
solmulta (ablative singular)
solmuilta (ablative plural)
solmulle (allative singular)
solmuille (allative plural)
solmuna (essive singular)
solmuina (essive plural)
solmuksi (singular translative)
solmuiksi (plural translative)
solmutta (abessive singular)
solmuitta (abessive plural)
solmuin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
solmuni (nominative singular)
solmuni (nominative plural)
solmuni (accusative nominative singular)
solmuni (accusative nominative plural)
solmuni (accusative genitive singular)
solmuni (accusative genitive plural)
solmuni (genitive singular)
solmujeni (genitive plural)
solmuani (partitive singular)
solmujani (partitive plural)
solmussani (inessive singular)
solmuissani (inessive plural)
solmustani (elative singular)
solmuistani (elative plural)
solmuuni (illative singular)
solmuihini (illative plural)
solmullani (adessive singular)
solmuillani (adessive plural)
solmultani (ablative singular)
solmuiltani (ablative plural)
solmulleni (allative singular)
solmuilleni (allative plural)
solmunani (essive singular)
solmuinani (essive plural)
solmukseni (singular translative)
solmuikseni (plural translative)
solmuttani (abessive singular)
solmuittani (abessive plural)
solmuineni (comitative plural)
solmusi (nominative singular)
solmusi (nominative plural)
solmusi (accusative nominative singular)
solmusi (accusative nominative plural)
solmusi (accusative genitive singular)
solmusi (accusative genitive plural)
solmusi (genitive singular)
solmujesi (genitive plural)
solmuasi (partitive singular)
solmujasi (partitive plural)
solmussasi (inessive singular)
solmuissasi (inessive plural)
solmustasi (elative singular)
solmuistasi (elative plural)
solmuusi (illative singular)
solmuihisi (illative plural)
solmullasi (adessive singular)
solmuillasi (adessive plural)
solmultasi (ablative singular)
solmuiltasi (ablative plural)
solmullesi (allative singular)
solmuillesi (allative plural)
solmunasi (essive singular)
solmuinasi (essive plural)
solmuksesi (singular translative)
solmuiksesi (plural translative)
solmuttasi (abessive singular)
solmuittasi (abessive plural)
solmuinesi (comitative plural)
solmumme (nominative singular)
solmumme (nominative plural)
solmumme (accusative nominative singular)
solmumme (accusative nominative plural)
solmumme (accusative genitive singular)
solmumme (accusative genitive plural)
solmumme (genitive singular)
solmujemme (genitive plural)
solmuamme (partitive singular)
solmujamme (partitive plural)
solmussamme (inessive singular)
solmuissamme (inessive plural)
solmustamme (elative singular)
solmuistamme (elative plural)
solmuumme (illative singular)
solmuihimme (illative plural)
solmullamme (adessive singular)
solmuillamme (adessive plural)
solmultamme (ablative singular)
solmuiltamme (ablative plural)
solmullemme (allative singular)
solmuillemme (allative plural)
solmunamme (essive singular)
solmuinamme (essive plural)
solmuksemme (singular translative)
solmuiksemme (plural translative)
solmuttamme (abessive singular)
solmuittamme (abessive plural)
solmuinemme (comitative plural)
solmunne (nominative singular)
solmunne (nominative plural)
solmunne (accusative nominative singular)
solmunne (accusative nominative plural)
solmunne (accusative genitive singular)
solmunne (accusative genitive plural)
solmunne (genitive singular)
solmujenne (genitive plural)
solmuanne (partitive singular)
solmujanne (partitive plural)
solmussanne (inessive singular)
solmuissanne (inessive plural)
solmustanne (elative singular)
solmuistanne (elative plural)
solmuunne (illative singular)
solmuihinne (illative plural)
solmullanne (adessive singular)
solmuillanne (adessive plural)
solmultanne (ablative singular)
solmuiltanne (ablative plural)
solmullenne (allative singular)
solmuillenne (allative plural)
solmunanne (essive singular)
solmuinanne (essive plural)
solmuksenne (singular translative)
solmuiksenne (plural translative)
solmuttanne (abessive singular)
solmuittanne (abessive plural)
solmuinenne (comitative plural)
solmunsa (nominative singular)
solmunsa (nominative plural)
solmunsa (accusative nominative singular)
solmunsa (accusative nominative plural)
solmunsa (accusative genitive singular)
solmunsa (accusative genitive plural)
solmunsa (genitive singular)
solmujensa (genitive plural)
solmuaan (partitive singular)
solmuansa (partitive singular)
solmujaan (partitive plural)
solmujansa (partitive plural)
solmussaan (inessive singular)
solmussansa (inessive singular)
solmuissaan (inessive plural)
solmuissansa (inessive plural)
solmustaan (elative singular)
solmustansa (elative singular)
solmuistaan (elative plural)
solmuistansa (elative plural)
solmuunsa (illative singular)
solmuihinsa (illative plural)
solmullaan (adessive singular)
solmullansa (adessive singular)
solmuillaan (adessive plural)
solmuillansa (adessive plural)
solmultaan (ablative singular)
solmultansa (ablative singular)
solmuiltaan (ablative plural)
solmuiltansa (ablative plural)
solmulleen (allative singular)
solmullensa (allative singular)
solmuilleen (allative plural)
solmuillensa (allative plural)
solmunaan (essive singular)
solmunansa (essive singular)
solmuinaan (essive plural)
solmuinansa (essive plural)
solmukseen (singular translative)
solmuksensa (singular translative)
solmuikseen (plural translative)
solmuiksensa (plural translative)
solmuttaan (abessive singular)
solmuttansa (abessive singular)
solmuittaan (abessive plural)
solmuittansa (abessive plural)
solmuineen (comitative plural)
solmuinensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *solmu, derived form of *solmi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ćolme. Cognate with Estonian sõlm, Karelian solmi, Veps sol'm, Votic sõlmu, Proto-Samic *čuolmë, Erzya сюлмо (śulmo) and Hungarian csomó (“knot”).


aktivieren

de-verb

aktivieren (weak, third-person singular present aktiviert, past tense aktivierte, past participle aktiviert, auxiliary haben)

aktiviert (present singular third-person)
aktivierte (past)
aktiviert (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
aktivieren (infinitive)
aktivierend (participle present)
aktiviert (participle past)
aktiviere (first-person indicative present singular)
aktivieren (first-person indicative plural present)
aktiviere (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
aktivieren (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
aktivierst (indicative present second-person singular)
aktiviert (indicative plural present second-person)
aktivierest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
aktivieret (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
aktiviert (indicative present singular third-person)
aktivieren (indicative plural present third-person)
aktiviere (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
aktivieren (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
aktivierte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
aktivierten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
aktivierte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
aktivierten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
aktiviertest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
aktiviertet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
aktiviertest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
aktiviertet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
aktivierte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
aktivierten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
aktivierte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
aktivierten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
aktivier (imperative second-person singular)
aktiviere (imperative second-person singular)
aktiviert (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe aktiviert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben aktiviert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe aktiviert (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben aktiviert (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast aktiviert (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt aktiviert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest aktiviert (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet aktiviert (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat aktiviert (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben aktiviert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe aktiviert (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben aktiviert (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte aktiviert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten aktiviert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte aktiviert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten aktiviert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest aktiviert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet aktiviert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest aktiviert (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet aktiviert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte aktiviert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten aktiviert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte aktiviert (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten aktiviert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
aktivieren werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde aktivieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden aktivieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest aktivieren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet aktivieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde aktivieren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden aktivieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde aktivieren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden aktivieren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde aktivieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden aktivieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst aktivieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet aktivieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest aktivieren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet aktivieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird aktivieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden aktivieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde aktivieren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden aktivieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
aktiviert haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde aktiviert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden aktiviert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest aktiviert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet aktiviert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde aktiviert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden aktiviert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde aktiviert haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden aktiviert haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde aktiviert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden aktiviert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst aktiviert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet aktiviert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest aktiviert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet aktiviert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird aktiviert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden aktiviert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde aktiviert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden aktiviert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

(transitive, physics) to activate (to make radioactive)


蒸餾

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵ lɐu̯²²/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liu²⁴/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liu¹³/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liu²⁴/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liu²³/

/t͡seŋ³³⁻²³ liu²¹³/

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵ lɐu̯²²/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liu²⁴/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liu¹³/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liu²⁴/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liu²³/

/t͡seŋ³³⁻²³ liu²¹³/


deflagrate

en-verb

deflagrate (third-person singular simple present deflagrates, present participle deflagrating, simple past and past participle deflagrated)

deflagrates (present singular third-person)
deflagrating (participle present)
deflagrated (participle past)
deflagrated (past)

From the participle stem of Latin deflagrare, from de + flagrare (“to burn”).

(physics) To burn with intense light and heat.

Specifically, to combust subsonically through thermal conduction.


permanent magnet

en-noun

permanent magnet (plural permanent magnets)

(physics) A material, or piece of such material, which retains its magnetism even when not subjected to any external magnetic fields.

püsimagnet

material which retains its magnetism all the time


nanophotonics

(physics, optics) The science that studies the behaviour of light, and of optical devices, on a nanometre scale.


magnetic equator

magnetic equator (plural magnetic equators)

magnetic inclination
magnetic inclination

(electromagnetism) A line drawn on a map or chart connecting all points at which the magnetic dip (or magnetic inclination) is zero for a specified epoch.

магні́тний еква́тор

line connecting all points at which magnetic dip is zero


flashcard

/ˈflæʃˌkɑɹd/

(electronics) A solid-state digital memory storage format, commonly found on computers, digital cameras and cellphones.


microcausality

(physics) (in quantum field theory) The spacelike local commutativity or anticommutativity of fields.


commutativity

commutativity (usually uncountable, plural commutativities)

(mathematics, physics) The state of being commutative.

kommutativitet

mathematics, physics: The state of being commutative.


anticommutativity

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-anticommutativity.wav

(algebra, physics) The state of being anticommutative.


antiresonance

(physics) the condition, in an electric circuit containing a capacitor and coil in parallel and in which the alternating current line voltage and the resultant current are in phase, in which the impedance approaches infinity.

frithshondas

the condition in which impedance approaches infinity


プラグ

(electricity) plug (the edge-part of power cords)


anyon

From any + -on, since they can have any phase when particles are interchanged. Coined by Frank Wilczek in 1982 in the journal Physical Review Letters.

The anyon concept has been used to describe phenomena in connection with the fractional quantum Hall effect (FOHE).

1995, Erik B Karlsson, Solid State Phenomena: As Seen by Muons, Protons, and Excited Nuclei:

(physics) Any particle that obeys a continuum of quantum statistics, only two of which are the standard Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac statistics.


deeltje

17th century, from deel + -tje. Calque of Latin particula.


daya

From Malay daya,
# from Proto-Malayic *daya (“to trick, to fool”).
# from Sanskrit उदय (udaya, “rise, result”).
# from Old Javanese daya (“inner feelings; heart”), from Pali hadaya (“feeling”, literally “heart”), from Sanskrit हृदय (hṛdaya, “soul, mind, spirit”, literally “heart”).
# from Old Javanese daya, dāya, deya (“(future) act; plan”), de (“action; condition; by”) + aya, haya, ayah (“effort”).
The sense of a measure of the rate of work or transferring energy in physics is a semantic loan from Dutch vermogen (“power (physics)”, literally “ability”).

sl

(electricity) electricity or a supply of electricity.

power:
electricity or a supply of electricity.


daya

ms-noun

daya (Jawi spelling داي, plural daya-daya, informal 1st possessive dayaku, 2nd possessive dayamu, 3rd possessive dayanya)

داي (Jawi)
daya-daya (plural)
dayaku (first-person informal possessive)
dayamu (possessive second-person)
dayanya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: daya

→ Javanese: ꦢꦪ (daya)

→ Hiligaynon: dáyà

→ Tagalog: daya

→ Sundanese: daya


電池

→ Zhuang: denciz

/ti̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/

/tiɛn²¹³ t͡sʰz̩²¹/

/tiːn²² t͡sʰiː²¹/

/tʰi̯en⁵⁵ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/

/tiɛn²²⁻²¹ ti²⁴/

/tiɛn⁴¹⁻²² ti²⁴/

/tiɛn²²⁻²¹ ti¹³/

/tiɛn³³⁻¹¹ ti²⁴/

/tiɛn³³⁻²¹ ti²³/

/tiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ ti⁵⁵/

/ti̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/

/tiɛn²¹³ t͡sʰz̩²¹/

/tiːn²² t͡sʰiː²¹/

/tʰi̯en⁵⁵ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/

/tiɛn²²⁻²¹ ti²⁴/

/tiɛn⁴¹⁻²² ti²⁴/

/tiɛn²²⁻²¹ ti¹³/

/tiɛn³³⁻¹¹ ti²⁴/

/tiɛn³³⁻²¹ ti²³/

/tiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ ti⁵⁵/

(countable, electronics) battery (device producing electricity) (Classifier: 節／节 m; 塊／块 m; 粒 c; 嚿 c)


tilts

tilts (nominative singular)
tilti (nominative plural)
tilta (genitive singular)
tiltu (genitive plural)
tiltam (dative singular)
tiltiem (dative plural)
tiltu (accusative singular)
tiltus (accusative plural)
tiltu (instrumental singular)
tiltiem (instrumental plural)
tiltā (locative singular)
tiltos (locative plural)
tilt (singular vocative)
tilti (plural vocative)

Originally the past participle of an earlier verb *telt, parallel form *tilt, from Proto-Baltic *tel-, *til-, from Proto-Indo-European *tel-, *stel- (“to spread, to spread out”), whence also Latvian telpa (“space, room”). The original meaning was therefore “(that which is) spread out”, from which “(path, road) covered with intertwined, interlaced branches, logs” (a meaning still attested in folk songs) and then “bridge.” Cognates include Lithuanian tìltas; elsewhere, the stem *tel-, *stel- led to notions like “smooth base, floor, board:” Lithuanian dialectal tìlė (“a boat's bottom plank”), Old Prussian talus (“floor”), Proto-Slavic *tьlo (“base, floor”) (Old Church Slavonic тьло (tĭlo), Russian, Ukrainian тло (tlo), Czech tla (“floor”), Polish tło (“base, background”), Upper Sorbian tło (“floor, base, bottom”)), Old Irish talam (“earth”) (< *tlə-mo-), Proto-Germanic *þiliz (“board, plank”) (Old Norse þil, þili (“plank wall”), þilja (“floor, plank”), þel (“base, floor”), Old High German dil, dilo (“plank wall, floor”), dilla (“board, floor, ship deck”), German Diele (“plank”)), Sanskrit तलम् (talam, “plain, flat surface; palm”), Ancient Greek τήλιᾱ (tḗliā, “game table, board”), Albanian tullë (“brick”),
Latin tellūs (“earth”) (< *telnos), Ossetian тӕрхӕг (tærxæg, “bench”).

cog

līdzsvarota tilta slēguma shēmu bieži lieto elektriskajos mērījumos

a balanced bridge connection is often used in electric measurements

electric circuit
electric circuit#English

(electronics) bridge (element of an electric circuit, used to connect a measuring instrument)


電流

/ti̯ɛn⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/tiːn²² lɐu̯²¹/

/tiɛn²²⁻²¹ liu²⁴/

/tiɛn⁴¹⁻²² liu²⁴/

/tiɛn²²⁻²¹ liu¹³/

/tiɛn³³⁻¹¹ liu²⁴/

/tiɛn³³⁻²¹ liu²³/

/tiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ liu⁵⁵/

/ti̯ɛn⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/tiːn²² lɐu̯²¹/

/tiɛn²²⁻²¹ liu²⁴/

/tiɛn⁴¹⁻²² liu²⁴/

/tiɛn²²⁻²¹ liu¹³/

/tiɛn³³⁻¹¹ liu²⁴/

/tiɛn³³⁻²¹ liu²³/

/tiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ liu⁵⁵/


demultiplexer

(computing, electronics) A device or piece of software used to separate signals that were previously combined using a multiplexer.


蛍光

ja-noun

蛍(けい)光(こう) • (keikō) ^(←けいくわう (keikwau)?)

蛍光 (canonical)
keikō (romanization)
keikwau (romanization)
けいくわう (hiragana historical)

From Middle Chinese 螢光 (MC hweng kwang).


cathodic

From cathode + -ic. Coined by William Whewell in 1837 in a letter to Michael Faraday.

(physics) Of or pertaining to a cathode.


macrophysics

(physics) The branch of physics that deals with those phenomena that can be directly observed.


phase space

en-noun

phase space (countable and uncountable, plural phase spaces)

Henri Poincaré
Josiah Willard Gibbs
Ludwig Boltzmann
phase space

The concept was developed in the late 19th century by Ludwig Boltzmann, Henri Poincaré and Josiah Willard Gibbs.

For mechanical systems, the phase space usually consists of all possible values of position and momentum variables.

The phase space of a single material point is a manifold M×V*, and the Newton state-space is identifical^([sic]) with M×V.

1991, Jan J. Slawianowski, Geometry of Phase Spaces, Wiley, page 485:

2006, Matthew Charles Cargo, Phase Space Approaches to Higher Order WKB Approximations, University of California, Berkeley, page 8,
Their energies are those of the level sets p²/2+V(x)=E that enclose an area of 2π hbar (n+1/2) in the classical phase space. Despite embracing a configuration space point of view, these methods have produced a phase space result.

The distribution of particles in phase space is given either by the injector characteristics and injection process or in the case of electron beams by the equilibrium of quantum excitation due to synchrotron radiation and damping.

2007, Helmut Wiedemann, Particle Accelerator Physics, Springer, page 377:

(mathematics, physics, dynamical system theory) Given a (dynamical) system, any topological space such that every point in the space's underlying set uniquely represents a state of the system and every possible state is represented by some point;

Given a (dynamical) system, any topological space such that every point in the space's underlying set uniquely represents a state of the system and every possible state is represented by some point;
(less formally) the underlying set of such a topological space.


analytic mechanics

(mathematics, physics) The application of calculus to classical mechanics.

解析力学

the application of calculus to classical mechanics


biomechanics

(biology, physics) The branch of biophysics that deals with the mechanics of the human or animal body; especially concerned with muscles and the skeleton.


gas mechanics

(physics) The branch of fluid mechanics that deals with the action of forces on gases.


exoergicity

The collision exoergicity Q is defined by Q=E'–E, the final minus initial relative kinetic energies.

1933, The Journal of Chemical Physics, the American Institute of Physics:

This is probably due to dissociation induced by the large exoergicity from charge transfer between species that differ greatly in ionization potential.

1981: S. J. Buelow, D. R. Wornsnop, and D. R. Herschbach, Chemistry Department, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, Generation of “bastard” molecular ions from van der Waals clusters: Arₙ(C₂Cl₄)ₘ⁺ ions, suspected interlopers in collections of solar neutrinos (published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, volume 78, № 12; December, 1981)

1985: Rodney J. Bartlett, ed, Comparison of Ab Initio Quantum Chemistry With Experiment for Small Molecules
For the reaction exoergicity the Davidson correction has little effect. There is also a problem with the theoretical description of the kinetics of the addition reaction. A Lindemann-Hinshelwood mechanism is typically used to ...

The extent of fragmentation is determined by the internal energy of the ions at formation, which is contributed by the exoergicity of the reaction in addition to the thermal energy available. Thus, more acidic reagents and higher temperatures tend to induce more fragmentation in the negative ion mode, while less acidic reagents tend to produce more fragmentation in the negative ion mode.

1990, Alfred L. Yergey, Liquid Chromatography / Mass Spectrometry: Techniques and Applications:

(chemistry, physics) The difference in bond dissociation energies of a reaction, symbol ΔE₀, such that energy is released.


hydromechanics

(physics) fluid mechanics, especially when dealing with water


magnetomechanics

(physics) The branch of physics dealing with the mutual interaction of the strain and magnetization of materials.


nonquantum mechanics

(physics) classical or Newtonian mechanics rather than quantum mechanics.


nonrelativistic mechanics

(physics) The mechanics of objects moving at velocities considerably less than the speed of light.


particle mechanics

(physics) The study of the motion of individual particles.


relativistic mechanics

(physics) The mechanics of objects moving at velocities comparable to the speed of light; is compatible with the special and general theories of relativity.


wave mechanics

(physics, mathematics) The mathematical basis for quantum mechanics in which light and subatomic particles have the characteristics of both waves and particles.


säde

säde (nominative singular)
säteet (nominative plural)
säde (accusative nominative singular)
säteet (accusative nominative plural)
säteen (accusative genitive singular)
säteet (accusative genitive plural)
säteen (genitive singular)
säteiden (genitive plural)
säteitten (genitive plural)
sädettä (partitive singular)
säteitä (partitive plural)
säteessä (inessive singular)
säteissä (inessive plural)
säteestä (elative singular)
säteistä (elative plural)
säteeseen (illative singular)
säteisiin (illative plural)
säteihin (illative plural)
säteellä (adessive singular)
säteillä (adessive plural)
säteeltä (ablative singular)
säteiltä (ablative plural)
säteelle (allative singular)
säteille (allative plural)
säteenä (essive singular)
säteinä (essive plural)
säteeksi (singular translative)
säteiksi (plural translative)
säteettä (abessive singular)
säteittä (abessive plural)
sätein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
säteeni (nominative singular)
säteeni (nominative plural)
säteeni (accusative nominative singular)
säteeni (accusative nominative plural)
säteeni (accusative genitive singular)
säteeni (accusative genitive plural)
säteeni (genitive singular)
säteideni (genitive plural)
säteitteni (genitive plural)
sädettäni (partitive singular)
säteitäni (partitive plural)
säteessäni (inessive singular)
säteissäni (inessive plural)
säteestäni (elative singular)
säteistäni (elative plural)
säteeseeni (illative singular)
säteisiini (illative plural)
säteihini (illative plural)
säteelläni (adessive singular)
säteilläni (adessive plural)
säteeltäni (ablative singular)
säteiltäni (ablative plural)
säteelleni (allative singular)
säteilleni (allative plural)
säteenäni (essive singular)
säteinäni (essive plural)
säteekseni (singular translative)
säteikseni (plural translative)
säteettäni (abessive singular)
säteittäni (abessive plural)
säteineni (comitative plural)
säteesi (nominative singular)
säteesi (nominative plural)
säteesi (accusative nominative singular)
säteesi (accusative nominative plural)
säteesi (accusative genitive singular)
säteesi (accusative genitive plural)
säteesi (genitive singular)
säteidesi (genitive plural)
säteittesi (genitive plural)
sädettäsi (partitive singular)
säteitäsi (partitive plural)
säteessäsi (inessive singular)
säteissäsi (inessive plural)
säteestäsi (elative singular)
säteistäsi (elative plural)
säteeseesi (illative singular)
säteisiisi (illative plural)
säteihisi (illative plural)
säteelläsi (adessive singular)
säteilläsi (adessive plural)
säteeltäsi (ablative singular)
säteiltäsi (ablative plural)
säteellesi (allative singular)
säteillesi (allative plural)
säteenäsi (essive singular)
säteinäsi (essive plural)
säteeksesi (singular translative)
säteiksesi (plural translative)
säteettäsi (abessive singular)
säteittäsi (abessive plural)
säteinesi (comitative plural)
säteemme (nominative singular)
säteemme (nominative plural)
säteemme (accusative nominative singular)
säteemme (accusative nominative plural)
säteemme (accusative genitive singular)
säteemme (accusative genitive plural)
säteemme (genitive singular)
säteidemme (genitive plural)
säteittemme (genitive plural)
sädettämme (partitive singular)
säteitämme (partitive plural)
säteessämme (inessive singular)
säteissämme (inessive plural)
säteestämme (elative singular)
säteistämme (elative plural)
säteeseemme (illative singular)
säteisiimme (illative plural)
säteihimme (illative plural)
säteellämme (adessive singular)
säteillämme (adessive plural)
säteeltämme (ablative singular)
säteiltämme (ablative plural)
säteellemme (allative singular)
säteillemme (allative plural)
säteenämme (essive singular)
säteinämme (essive plural)
säteeksemme (singular translative)
säteiksemme (plural translative)
säteettämme (abessive singular)
säteittämme (abessive plural)
säteinemme (comitative plural)
säteenne (nominative singular)
säteenne (nominative plural)
säteenne (accusative nominative singular)
säteenne (accusative nominative plural)
säteenne (accusative genitive singular)
säteenne (accusative genitive plural)
säteenne (genitive singular)
säteidenne (genitive plural)
säteittenne (genitive plural)
sädettänne (partitive singular)
säteitänne (partitive plural)
säteessänne (inessive singular)
säteissänne (inessive plural)
säteestänne (elative singular)
säteistänne (elative plural)
säteeseenne (illative singular)
säteisiinne (illative plural)
säteihinne (illative plural)
säteellänne (adessive singular)
säteillänne (adessive plural)
säteeltänne (ablative singular)
säteiltänne (ablative plural)
säteellenne (allative singular)
säteillenne (allative plural)
säteenänne (essive singular)
säteinänne (essive plural)
säteeksenne (singular translative)
säteiksenne (plural translative)
säteettänne (abessive singular)
säteittänne (abessive plural)
säteinenne (comitative plural)
säteensä (nominative singular)
säteensä (nominative plural)
säteensä (accusative nominative singular)
säteensä (accusative nominative plural)
säteensä (accusative genitive singular)
säteensä (accusative genitive plural)
säteensä (genitive singular)
säteidensä (genitive plural)
säteittensä (genitive plural)
sädettään (partitive singular)
sädettänsä (partitive singular)
säteitään (partitive plural)
säteitänsä (partitive plural)
säteessään (inessive singular)
säteessänsä (inessive singular)
säteissään (inessive plural)
säteissänsä (inessive plural)
säteestään (elative singular)
säteestänsä (elative singular)
säteistään (elative plural)
säteistänsä (elative plural)
säteeseensä (illative singular)
säteisiinsä (illative plural)
säteihinsä (illative plural)
säteellään (adessive singular)
säteellänsä (adessive singular)
säteillään (adessive plural)
säteillänsä (adessive plural)
säteeltään (ablative singular)
säteeltänsä (ablative singular)
säteiltään (ablative plural)
säteiltänsä (ablative plural)
säteelleen (allative singular)
säteellensä (allative singular)
säteilleen (allative plural)
säteillensä (allative plural)
säteenään (essive singular)
säteenänsä (essive singular)
säteinään (essive plural)
säteinänsä (essive plural)
säteekseen (singular translative)
säteeksensä (singular translative)
säteikseen (plural translative)
säteiksensä (plural translative)
säteettään (abessive singular)
säteettänsä (abessive singular)
säteittään (abessive plural)
säteittänsä (abessive plural)
säteineen (comitative plural)
säteinensä (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *sädek. First attested in 1583 writings by Finnish priest and rector Jacobus Finno. Related to säen, Estonian säde, Veps sädeg and Votic säe.


kabel

kabel (nominative singular)
kable (nominative plural)
kabla (genitive singular)
kabli (genitive plural)
kablowi (dative singular)
kablom (dative plural)
kabel (accusative singular)
kable (accusative plural)
kablem (instrumental singular)
kablami (instrumental plural)
kablu (locative singular)
kablach (locative plural)
kablu (singular vocative)
kable (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Kabel, from Middle High German kabel, from Middle Low German, from Middle Dutch cabel, from Old French cable, an Old Northern French (i.e. Old Norman or Picard) variant of chable, cheable, chaable, from Vulgar Latin *caplum, contracted form of Late Latin capulum, from Latin capiō.

(electricity) cable (large wire or rope)


graad

head

graad (plural grade, diminutive graadjie)

From Dutch graad, from Middle Dutch graet, from Latin gradus.

(physics) degree, unit of measurement of temperature


feed-through

(electronics, engineering) A hermetically sealed connection between two volumes.


salpa

salpa (nominative singular)
salvat (nominative plural)
salpa (accusative nominative singular)
salvat (accusative nominative plural)
salvan (accusative genitive singular)
salvat (accusative genitive plural)
salvan (genitive singular)
salpojen (genitive plural)
salpain (genitive plural rare)
salpaa (partitive singular)
salpoja (partitive plural)
salvassa (inessive singular)
salvoissa (inessive plural)
salvasta (elative singular)
salvoista (elative plural)
salpaan (illative singular)
salpoihin (illative plural)
salvalla (adessive singular)
salvoilla (adessive plural)
salvalta (ablative singular)
salvoilta (ablative plural)
salvalle (allative singular)
salvoille (allative plural)
salpana (essive singular)
salpoina (essive plural)
salvaksi (singular translative)
salvoiksi (plural translative)
salvatta (abessive singular)
salvoitta (abessive plural)
salvoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
salpani (nominative singular)
salpani (nominative plural)
salpani (accusative nominative singular)
salpani (accusative nominative plural)
salpani (accusative genitive singular)
salpani (accusative genitive plural)
salpani (genitive singular)
salpojeni (genitive plural)
salpaini (genitive plural rare)
salpaani (partitive singular)
salpojani (partitive plural)
salvassani (inessive singular)
salvoissani (inessive plural)
salvastani (elative singular)
salvoistani (elative plural)
salpaani (illative singular)
salpoihini (illative plural)
salvallani (adessive singular)
salvoillani (adessive plural)
salvaltani (ablative singular)
salvoiltani (ablative plural)
salvalleni (allative singular)
salvoilleni (allative plural)
salpanani (essive singular)
salpoinani (essive plural)
salvakseni (singular translative)
salvoikseni (plural translative)
salvattani (abessive singular)
salvoittani (abessive plural)
salpoineni (comitative plural)
salpasi (nominative singular)
salpasi (nominative plural)
salpasi (accusative nominative singular)
salpasi (accusative nominative plural)
salpasi (accusative genitive singular)
salpasi (accusative genitive plural)
salpasi (genitive singular)
salpojesi (genitive plural)
salpaisi (genitive plural rare)
salpaasi (partitive singular)
salpojasi (partitive plural)
salvassasi (inessive singular)
salvoissasi (inessive plural)
salvastasi (elative singular)
salvoistasi (elative plural)
salpaasi (illative singular)
salpoihisi (illative plural)
salvallasi (adessive singular)
salvoillasi (adessive plural)
salvaltasi (ablative singular)
salvoiltasi (ablative plural)
salvallesi (allative singular)
salvoillesi (allative plural)
salpanasi (essive singular)
salpoinasi (essive plural)
salvaksesi (singular translative)
salvoiksesi (plural translative)
salvattasi (abessive singular)
salvoittasi (abessive plural)
salpoinesi (comitative plural)
salpamme (nominative singular)
salpamme (nominative plural)
salpamme (accusative nominative singular)
salpamme (accusative nominative plural)
salpamme (accusative genitive singular)
salpamme (accusative genitive plural)
salpamme (genitive singular)
salpojemme (genitive plural)
salpaimme (genitive plural rare)
salpaamme (partitive singular)
salpojamme (partitive plural)
salvassamme (inessive singular)
salvoissamme (inessive plural)
salvastamme (elative singular)
salvoistamme (elative plural)
salpaamme (illative singular)
salpoihimme (illative plural)
salvallamme (adessive singular)
salvoillamme (adessive plural)
salvaltamme (ablative singular)
salvoiltamme (ablative plural)
salvallemme (allative singular)
salvoillemme (allative plural)
salpanamme (essive singular)
salpoinamme (essive plural)
salvaksemme (singular translative)
salvoiksemme (plural translative)
salvattamme (abessive singular)
salvoittamme (abessive plural)
salpoinemme (comitative plural)
salpanne (nominative singular)
salpanne (nominative plural)
salpanne (accusative nominative singular)
salpanne (accusative nominative plural)
salpanne (accusative genitive singular)
salpanne (accusative genitive plural)
salpanne (genitive singular)
salpojenne (genitive plural)
salpainne (genitive plural rare)
salpaanne (partitive singular)
salpojanne (partitive plural)
salvassanne (inessive singular)
salvoissanne (inessive plural)
salvastanne (elative singular)
salvoistanne (elative plural)
salpaanne (illative singular)
salpoihinne (illative plural)
salvallanne (adessive singular)
salvoillanne (adessive plural)
salvaltanne (ablative singular)
salvoiltanne (ablative plural)
salvallenne (allative singular)
salvoillenne (allative plural)
salpananne (essive singular)
salpoinanne (essive plural)
salvaksenne (singular translative)
salvoiksenne (plural translative)
salvattanne (abessive singular)
salvoittanne (abessive plural)
salpoinenne (comitative plural)
salpansa (nominative singular)
salpansa (nominative plural)
salpansa (accusative nominative singular)
salpansa (accusative nominative plural)
salpansa (accusative genitive singular)
salpansa (accusative genitive plural)
salpansa (genitive singular)
salpojensa (genitive plural)
salpainsa (genitive plural rare)
salpaansa (partitive singular)
salpojaan (partitive plural)
salpojansa (partitive plural)
salvassaan (inessive singular)
salvassansa (inessive singular)
salvoissaan (inessive plural)
salvoissansa (inessive plural)
salvastaan (elative singular)
salvastansa (elative singular)
salvoistaan (elative plural)
salvoistansa (elative plural)
salpaansa (illative singular)
salpoihinsa (illative plural)
salvallaan (adessive singular)
salvallansa (adessive singular)
salvoillaan (adessive plural)
salvoillansa (adessive plural)
salvaltaan (ablative singular)
salvaltansa (ablative singular)
salvoiltaan (ablative plural)
salvoiltansa (ablative plural)
salvalleen (allative singular)
salvallensa (allative singular)
salvoilleen (allative plural)
salvoillensa (allative plural)
salpanaan (essive singular)
salpanansa (essive singular)
salpoinaan (essive plural)
salpoinansa (essive plural)
salvakseen (singular translative)
salvaksensa (singular translative)
salvoikseen (plural translative)
salvoiksensa (plural translative)
salvattaan (abessive singular)
salvattansa (abessive singular)
salvoittaan (abessive plural)
salvoittansa (abessive plural)
salpoineen (comitative plural)
salpoinensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *salpa (compare Karelian salpa, Veps saub), probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *stalpą (whence dialectal Swedish stalpe (“pole”)).

(electronics, computing) latch, flip-flop (bistable, electronic switching circuit)


andefni

is-noun

andefni n (genitive singular andefnis, no plural)

andefnis (genitive singular)
andefni (indefinite nominative singular)
andefnið (definite nominative singular)
andefni (accusative indefinite singular)
andefnið (accusative definite singular)
andefni (dative indefinite singular)
andefninu (dative definite singular)
andefnis (genitive indefinite singular)
andefnisins (definite genitive singular)


innstunga

innstunga f (genitive singular innstungu, nominative plural innstungur)

innstungu (genitive singular)
innstungur (nominative plural)
innstunga (indefinite nominative singular)
innstungan (definite nominative singular)
innstungur (indefinite nominative plural)
innstungurnar (definite nominative plural)
innstungu (accusative indefinite singular)
innstunguna (accusative definite singular)
innstungur (accusative indefinite plural)
innstungurnar (accusative definite plural)
innstungu (dative indefinite singular)
innstungunni (dative definite singular)
innstungum (dative indefinite plural)
innstungunum (dative definite plural)
innstungu (genitive indefinite singular)
innstungunnar (definite genitive singular)
innstungna (genitive indefinite plural)
innstungnanna (definite genitive plural)


核子

/xɤ³⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hɐt̚² t͡siː³⁵/

/hut̚⁴⁻³² t͡su⁵³/

/hut̚⁴⁻³² t͡su⁴¹/

/hiɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡su⁴¹/

/hiɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡su⁵³/

/ɦuəʔ¹¹ t͡sz̩²³/

/xɤ³⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hɐt̚² t͡siː³⁵/

/hut̚⁴⁻³² t͡su⁵³/

/hut̚⁴⁻³² t͡su⁴¹/

/hiɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡su⁴¹/

/hiɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡su⁵³/

/ɦuəʔ¹¹ t͡sz̩²³/


核子

(physics) nucleon - a general term of the proton and the neutron


bassi

From Malay besi, from Proto-Malayic *bəsi, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *bəsi.

(physics, chemistry, metallurgy) iron (element)


coniugato

it-adj

coniugato (feminine coniugata, masculine plural coniugati, feminine plural coniugate)

coniugata (feminine)
coniugati (masculine plural)
coniugate (feminine plural)

(physics, mathematics, botany) conjugate


ток

bg-noun

ток • (tok) m (relational adjective то́ков)

tok (romanization)
то́ков (adjective relational)
ток (indefinite singular)
то́кове (indefinite plural)
то́ци (indefinite plural)
то́кът (definite singular subjective)
то́ковете (definite plural subjective)
то́ците (definite plural subjective)
то́ка (definite objective singular)
то́ковете (definite objective plural)
то́ците (definite objective plural)
то́ка (count-form plural)

→ Armenian: տոկ (tok) — nonstandard

→ Azerbaijani: tok — proscribed

→ Georgian: ტოკი (ṭoḳi) — nonstandard

(uncountable, electricity) electric current


ток

ru-noun+

ток • (tok) m inan (genitive то́ка, nominative plural то́ки, genitive plural то́ков)

tok (romanization)
то́ка (genitive)
то́ки (nominative plural)
то́ков (genitive plural)
то́к (nominative singular)
то́ки (nominative plural)
то́ка (genitive singular)
то́ков (genitive plural)
то́ку (dative singular)
то́кам (dative plural)
то́к (accusative singular)
то́ки (accusative plural)
то́ком (instrumental singular)
то́ками (instrumental plural)
то́ке (prepositional singular)
то́ках (plural prepositional)
то́ку (partitive singular)


comatic

(optics) Of or pertaining to coma (the distortion of a lens).


specific heat capacity

en-noun

specific heat capacity (plural specific heat capacities)

(thermodynamics) The heat capacity per unit mass.


thermoelectricity

(physics) The direct conversion of heat into electricity

termolletricidá

physics: direct conversion of heat into electricity


vaippa

vaippa (nominative singular)
vaipat (nominative plural)
vaippa (accusative nominative singular)
vaipat (accusative nominative plural)
vaipan (accusative genitive singular)
vaipat (accusative genitive plural)
vaipan (genitive singular)
vaippojen (genitive plural)
vaippain (genitive plural rare)
vaippaa (partitive singular)
vaippoja (partitive plural)
vaipassa (inessive singular)
vaipoissa (inessive plural)
vaipasta (elative singular)
vaipoista (elative plural)
vaippaan (illative singular)
vaippoihin (illative plural)
vaipalla (adessive singular)
vaipoilla (adessive plural)
vaipalta (ablative singular)
vaipoilta (ablative plural)
vaipalle (allative singular)
vaipoille (allative plural)
vaippana (essive singular)
vaippoina (essive plural)
vaipaksi (singular translative)
vaipoiksi (plural translative)
vaipatta (abessive singular)
vaipoitta (abessive plural)
vaipoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
vaippani (nominative singular)
vaippani (nominative plural)
vaippani (accusative nominative singular)
vaippani (accusative nominative plural)
vaippani (accusative genitive singular)
vaippani (accusative genitive plural)
vaippani (genitive singular)
vaippojeni (genitive plural)
vaippaini (genitive plural rare)
vaippaani (partitive singular)
vaippojani (partitive plural)
vaipassani (inessive singular)
vaipoissani (inessive plural)
vaipastani (elative singular)
vaipoistani (elative plural)
vaippaani (illative singular)
vaippoihini (illative plural)
vaipallani (adessive singular)
vaipoillani (adessive plural)
vaipaltani (ablative singular)
vaipoiltani (ablative plural)
vaipalleni (allative singular)
vaipoilleni (allative plural)
vaippanani (essive singular)
vaippoinani (essive plural)
vaipakseni (singular translative)
vaipoikseni (plural translative)
vaipattani (abessive singular)
vaipoittani (abessive plural)
vaippoineni (comitative plural)
vaippasi (nominative singular)
vaippasi (nominative plural)
vaippasi (accusative nominative singular)
vaippasi (accusative nominative plural)
vaippasi (accusative genitive singular)
vaippasi (accusative genitive plural)
vaippasi (genitive singular)
vaippojesi (genitive plural)
vaippaisi (genitive plural rare)
vaippaasi (partitive singular)
vaippojasi (partitive plural)
vaipassasi (inessive singular)
vaipoissasi (inessive plural)
vaipastasi (elative singular)
vaipoistasi (elative plural)
vaippaasi (illative singular)
vaippoihisi (illative plural)
vaipallasi (adessive singular)
vaipoillasi (adessive plural)
vaipaltasi (ablative singular)
vaipoiltasi (ablative plural)
vaipallesi (allative singular)
vaipoillesi (allative plural)
vaippanasi (essive singular)
vaippoinasi (essive plural)
vaipaksesi (singular translative)
vaipoiksesi (plural translative)
vaipattasi (abessive singular)
vaipoittasi (abessive plural)
vaippoinesi (comitative plural)
vaippamme (nominative singular)
vaippamme (nominative plural)
vaippamme (accusative nominative singular)
vaippamme (accusative nominative plural)
vaippamme (accusative genitive singular)
vaippamme (accusative genitive plural)
vaippamme (genitive singular)
vaippojemme (genitive plural)
vaippaimme (genitive plural rare)
vaippaamme (partitive singular)
vaippojamme (partitive plural)
vaipassamme (inessive singular)
vaipoissamme (inessive plural)
vaipastamme (elative singular)
vaipoistamme (elative plural)
vaippaamme (illative singular)
vaippoihimme (illative plural)
vaipallamme (adessive singular)
vaipoillamme (adessive plural)
vaipaltamme (ablative singular)
vaipoiltamme (ablative plural)
vaipallemme (allative singular)
vaipoillemme (allative plural)
vaippanamme (essive singular)
vaippoinamme (essive plural)
vaipaksemme (singular translative)
vaipoiksemme (plural translative)
vaipattamme (abessive singular)
vaipoittamme (abessive plural)
vaippoinemme (comitative plural)
vaippanne (nominative singular)
vaippanne (nominative plural)
vaippanne (accusative nominative singular)
vaippanne (accusative nominative plural)
vaippanne (accusative genitive singular)
vaippanne (accusative genitive plural)
vaippanne (genitive singular)
vaippojenne (genitive plural)
vaippainne (genitive plural rare)
vaippaanne (partitive singular)
vaippojanne (partitive plural)
vaipassanne (inessive singular)
vaipoissanne (inessive plural)
vaipastanne (elative singular)
vaipoistanne (elative plural)
vaippaanne (illative singular)
vaippoihinne (illative plural)
vaipallanne (adessive singular)
vaipoillanne (adessive plural)
vaipaltanne (ablative singular)
vaipoiltanne (ablative plural)
vaipallenne (allative singular)
vaipoillenne (allative plural)
vaippananne (essive singular)
vaippoinanne (essive plural)
vaipaksenne (singular translative)
vaipoiksenne (plural translative)
vaipattanne (abessive singular)
vaipoittanne (abessive plural)
vaippoinenne (comitative plural)
vaippansa (nominative singular)
vaippansa (nominative plural)
vaippansa (accusative nominative singular)
vaippansa (accusative nominative plural)
vaippansa (accusative genitive singular)
vaippansa (accusative genitive plural)
vaippansa (genitive singular)
vaippojensa (genitive plural)
vaippainsa (genitive plural rare)
vaippaansa (partitive singular)
vaippojaan (partitive plural)
vaippojansa (partitive plural)
vaipassaan (inessive singular)
vaipassansa (inessive singular)
vaipoissaan (inessive plural)
vaipoissansa (inessive plural)
vaipastaan (elative singular)
vaipastansa (elative singular)
vaipoistaan (elative plural)
vaipoistansa (elative plural)
vaippaansa (illative singular)
vaippoihinsa (illative plural)
vaipallaan (adessive singular)
vaipallansa (adessive singular)
vaipoillaan (adessive plural)
vaipoillansa (adessive plural)
vaipaltaan (ablative singular)
vaipaltansa (ablative singular)
vaipoiltaan (ablative plural)
vaipoiltansa (ablative plural)
vaipalleen (allative singular)
vaipallensa (allative singular)
vaipoilleen (allative plural)
vaipoillensa (allative plural)
vaippanaan (essive singular)
vaippanansa (essive singular)
vaippoinaan (essive plural)
vaippoinansa (essive plural)
vaipakseen (singular translative)
vaipaksensa (singular translative)
vaipoikseen (plural translative)
vaipoiksensa (plural translative)
vaipattaan (abessive singular)
vaipattansa (abessive singular)
vaipoittaan (abessive plural)
vaipoittansa (abessive plural)
vaippoineen (comitative plural)
vaippoinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈʋɑ̝i̯pːɑ̝]

From Proto-Finnic *vaippa (compare Estonian vaip, Votic vaippa (Kattila)), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *waipaz (compare Old Norse veipa (“a kind of piece of clothing”), Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍀𐍃 (waips, “crown, wreath”)).

cog

(electronics) envelope (curve that bounds another curve or set of curves)

(electronics) sheath, jacket (protective or insulating cover)


barretter

→ Polish: bareter

Likely from Old French bareter (“to exchange”), or barateor (“exchanger”). Compare barrator


band spectrum

(physics) An absorption or emission spectrum consisting of bands of closely-spaced lines; characteristic of polyatomic molecules.


piiri

piiri (nominative singular)
piirit (nominative plural)
piiri (accusative nominative singular)
piirit (accusative nominative plural)
piirin (accusative genitive singular)
piirit (accusative genitive plural)
piirin (genitive singular)
piirien (genitive plural)
piiriä (partitive singular)
piirejä (partitive plural)
piirissä (inessive singular)
piireissä (inessive plural)
piiristä (elative singular)
piireistä (elative plural)
piiriin (illative singular)
piireihin (illative plural)
piirillä (adessive singular)
piireillä (adessive plural)
piiriltä (ablative singular)
piireiltä (ablative plural)
piirille (allative singular)
piireille (allative plural)
piirinä (essive singular)
piireinä (essive plural)
piiriksi (singular translative)
piireiksi (plural translative)
piirittä (abessive singular)
piireittä (abessive plural)
piirein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
piirini (nominative singular)
piirini (nominative plural)
piirini (accusative nominative singular)
piirini (accusative nominative plural)
piirini (accusative genitive singular)
piirini (accusative genitive plural)
piirini (genitive singular)
piirieni (genitive plural)
piiriäni (partitive singular)
piirejäni (partitive plural)
piirissäni (inessive singular)
piireissäni (inessive plural)
piiristäni (elative singular)
piireistäni (elative plural)
piiriini (illative singular)
piireihini (illative plural)
piirilläni (adessive singular)
piireilläni (adessive plural)
piiriltäni (ablative singular)
piireiltäni (ablative plural)
piirilleni (allative singular)
piireilleni (allative plural)
piirinäni (essive singular)
piireinäni (essive plural)
piirikseni (singular translative)
piireikseni (plural translative)
piirittäni (abessive singular)
piireittäni (abessive plural)
piireineni (comitative plural)
piirisi (nominative singular)
piirisi (nominative plural)
piirisi (accusative nominative singular)
piirisi (accusative nominative plural)
piirisi (accusative genitive singular)
piirisi (accusative genitive plural)
piirisi (genitive singular)
piiriesi (genitive plural)
piiriäsi (partitive singular)
piirejäsi (partitive plural)
piirissäsi (inessive singular)
piireissäsi (inessive plural)
piiristäsi (elative singular)
piireistäsi (elative plural)
piiriisi (illative singular)
piireihisi (illative plural)
piirilläsi (adessive singular)
piireilläsi (adessive plural)
piiriltäsi (ablative singular)
piireiltäsi (ablative plural)
piirillesi (allative singular)
piireillesi (allative plural)
piirinäsi (essive singular)
piireinäsi (essive plural)
piiriksesi (singular translative)
piireiksesi (plural translative)
piirittäsi (abessive singular)
piireittäsi (abessive plural)
piireinesi (comitative plural)
piirimme (nominative singular)
piirimme (nominative plural)
piirimme (accusative nominative singular)
piirimme (accusative nominative plural)
piirimme (accusative genitive singular)
piirimme (accusative genitive plural)
piirimme (genitive singular)
piiriemme (genitive plural)
piiriämme (partitive singular)
piirejämme (partitive plural)
piirissämme (inessive singular)
piireissämme (inessive plural)
piiristämme (elative singular)
piireistämme (elative plural)
piiriimme (illative singular)
piireihimme (illative plural)
piirillämme (adessive singular)
piireillämme (adessive plural)
piiriltämme (ablative singular)
piireiltämme (ablative plural)
piirillemme (allative singular)
piireillemme (allative plural)
piirinämme (essive singular)
piireinämme (essive plural)
piiriksemme (singular translative)
piireiksemme (plural translative)
piirittämme (abessive singular)
piireittämme (abessive plural)
piireinemme (comitative plural)
piirinne (nominative singular)
piirinne (nominative plural)
piirinne (accusative nominative singular)
piirinne (accusative nominative plural)
piirinne (accusative genitive singular)
piirinne (accusative genitive plural)
piirinne (genitive singular)
piirienne (genitive plural)
piiriänne (partitive singular)
piirejänne (partitive plural)
piirissänne (inessive singular)
piireissänne (inessive plural)
piiristänne (elative singular)
piireistänne (elative plural)
piiriinne (illative singular)
piireihinne (illative plural)
piirillänne (adessive singular)
piireillänne (adessive plural)
piiriltänne (ablative singular)
piireiltänne (ablative plural)
piirillenne (allative singular)
piireillenne (allative plural)
piirinänne (essive singular)
piireinänne (essive plural)
piiriksenne (singular translative)
piireiksenne (plural translative)
piirittänne (abessive singular)
piireittänne (abessive plural)
piireinenne (comitative plural)
piirinsä (nominative singular)
piirinsä (nominative plural)
piirinsä (accusative nominative singular)
piirinsä (accusative nominative plural)
piirinsä (accusative genitive singular)
piirinsä (accusative genitive plural)
piirinsä (genitive singular)
piiriensä (genitive plural)
piiriään (partitive singular)
piiriänsä (partitive singular)
piirejään (partitive plural)
piirejänsä (partitive plural)
piirissään (inessive singular)
piirissänsä (inessive singular)
piireissään (inessive plural)
piireissänsä (inessive plural)
piiristään (elative singular)
piiristänsä (elative singular)
piireistään (elative plural)
piireistänsä (elative plural)
piiriinsä (illative singular)
piireihinsä (illative plural)
piirillään (adessive singular)
piirillänsä (adessive singular)
piireillään (adessive plural)
piireillänsä (adessive plural)
piiriltään (ablative singular)
piiriltänsä (ablative singular)
piireiltään (ablative plural)
piireiltänsä (ablative plural)
piirilleen (allative singular)
piirillensä (allative singular)
piireilleen (allative plural)
piireillensä (allative plural)
piirinään (essive singular)
piirinänsä (essive singular)
piireinään (essive plural)
piireinänsä (essive plural)
piirikseen (singular translative)
piiriksensä (singular translative)
piireikseen (plural translative)
piireiksensä (plural translative)
piirittään (abessive singular)
piirittänsä (abessive singular)
piireittään (abessive plural)
piireittänsä (abessive plural)
piireineen (comitative plural)
piireinensä (comitative plural)
piiri (nominative singular)
piiret (nominative plural)
piiri (accusative nominative singular)
piiret (accusative nominative plural)
piiren (accusative genitive singular)
piiret (accusative genitive plural)
piiren (genitive singular)
piirien (genitive plural)
piirten (genitive plural)
piirtä (partitive singular)
piiriä (partitive plural)
piiressä (inessive singular)
piirissä (inessive plural)
piirestä (elative singular)
piiristä (elative plural)
piireen (illative singular)
piiriin (illative plural)
piirellä (adessive singular)
piirillä (adessive plural)
piireltä (ablative singular)
piiriltä (ablative plural)
piirelle (allative singular)
piirille (allative plural)
piirenä (essive singular)
piirinä (essive plural)
piireksi (singular translative)
piiriksi (plural translative)
piirettä (abessive singular)
piirittä (abessive plural)
piirin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
piireni (nominative singular)
piireni (nominative plural)
piireni (accusative nominative singular)
piireni (accusative nominative plural)
piireni (accusative genitive singular)
piireni (accusative genitive plural)
piireni (genitive singular)
piirieni (genitive plural)
piirteni (genitive plural)
piirtäni (partitive singular)
piiriäni (partitive plural)
piiressäni (inessive singular)
piirissäni (inessive plural)
piirestäni (elative singular)
piiristäni (elative plural)
piireeni (illative singular)
piiriini (illative plural)
piirelläni (adessive singular)
piirilläni (adessive plural)
piireltäni (ablative singular)
piiriltäni (ablative plural)
piirelleni (allative singular)
piirilleni (allative plural)
piirenäni (essive singular)
piirinäni (essive plural)
piirekseni (singular translative)
piirikseni (plural translative)
piirettäni (abessive singular)
piirittäni (abessive plural)
piirineni (comitative plural)
piiresi (nominative singular)
piiresi (nominative plural)
piiresi (accusative nominative singular)
piiresi (accusative nominative plural)
piiresi (accusative genitive singular)
piiresi (accusative genitive plural)
piiresi (genitive singular)
piiriesi (genitive plural)
piirtesi (genitive plural)
piirtäsi (partitive singular)
piiriäsi (partitive plural)
piiressäsi (inessive singular)
piirissäsi (inessive plural)
piirestäsi (elative singular)
piiristäsi (elative plural)
piireesi (illative singular)
piiriisi (illative plural)
piirelläsi (adessive singular)
piirilläsi (adessive plural)
piireltäsi (ablative singular)
piiriltäsi (ablative plural)
piirellesi (allative singular)
piirillesi (allative plural)
piirenäsi (essive singular)
piirinäsi (essive plural)
piireksesi (singular translative)
piiriksesi (plural translative)
piirettäsi (abessive singular)
piirittäsi (abessive plural)
piirinesi (comitative plural)
piiremme (nominative singular)
piiremme (nominative plural)
piiremme (accusative nominative singular)
piiremme (accusative nominative plural)
piiremme (accusative genitive singular)
piiremme (accusative genitive plural)
piiremme (genitive singular)
piiriemme (genitive plural)
piirtemme (genitive plural)
piirtämme (partitive singular)
piiriämme (partitive plural)
piiressämme (inessive singular)
piirissämme (inessive plural)
piirestämme (elative singular)
piiristämme (elative plural)
piireemme (illative singular)
piiriimme (illative plural)
piirellämme (adessive singular)
piirillämme (adessive plural)
piireltämme (ablative singular)
piiriltämme (ablative plural)
piirellemme (allative singular)
piirillemme (allative plural)
piirenämme (essive singular)
piirinämme (essive plural)
piireksemme (singular translative)
piiriksemme (plural translative)
piirettämme (abessive singular)
piirittämme (abessive plural)
piirinemme (comitative plural)
piirenne (nominative singular)
piirenne (nominative plural)
piirenne (accusative nominative singular)
piirenne (accusative nominative plural)
piirenne (accusative genitive singular)
piirenne (accusative genitive plural)
piirenne (genitive singular)
piirienne (genitive plural)
piirtenne (genitive plural)
piirtänne (partitive singular)
piiriänne (partitive plural)
piiressänne (inessive singular)
piirissänne (inessive plural)
piirestänne (elative singular)
piiristänne (elative plural)
piireenne (illative singular)
piiriinne (illative plural)
piirellänne (adessive singular)
piirillänne (adessive plural)
piireltänne (ablative singular)
piiriltänne (ablative plural)
piirellenne (allative singular)
piirillenne (allative plural)
piirenänne (essive singular)
piirinänne (essive plural)
piireksenne (singular translative)
piiriksenne (plural translative)
piirettänne (abessive singular)
piirittänne (abessive plural)
piirinenne (comitative plural)
piirensä (nominative singular)
piirensä (nominative plural)
piirensä (accusative nominative singular)
piirensä (accusative nominative plural)
piirensä (accusative genitive singular)
piirensä (accusative genitive plural)
piirensä (genitive singular)
piiriensä (genitive plural)
piirtensä (genitive plural)
piirtään (partitive singular)
piirtänsä (partitive singular)
piiriään (partitive plural)
piiriänsä (partitive plural)
piiressään (inessive singular)
piiressänsä (inessive singular)
piirissään (inessive plural)
piirissänsä (inessive plural)
piirestään (elative singular)
piirestänsä (elative singular)
piiristään (elative plural)
piiristänsä (elative plural)
piireensä (illative singular)
piiriinsä (illative plural)
piirellään (adessive singular)
piirellänsä (adessive singular)
piirillään (adessive plural)
piirillänsä (adessive plural)
piireltään (ablative singular)
piireltänsä (ablative singular)
piiriltään (ablative plural)
piiriltänsä (ablative plural)
piirelleen (allative singular)
piirellensä (allative singular)
piirilleen (allative plural)
piirillensä (allative plural)
piirenään (essive singular)
piirenänsä (essive singular)
piirinään (essive plural)
piirinänsä (essive plural)
piirekseen (singular translative)
piireksensä (singular translative)
piirikseen (plural translative)
piiriksensä (plural translative)
piirettään (abessive singular)
piirettänsä (abessive singular)
piirittään (abessive plural)
piirittänsä (abessive plural)
piirineen (comitative plural)
piirinensä (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *piiri, from Proto-Uralic *pire. Related to Estonian piir and Erzya пире (pire).


Ohmin laki

Ohmin (“Ohm's, from German physicist Georg Ohm, the inventor of the law”) + laki (“law”)


落ちる

ja-verb

落(お)ちる • (ochiru) intransitive ichidan (stem 落(お)ち (ochi), past 落(お)ちた (ochita))

落ちる (canonical)
ochiru (romanization)
落ち (stem)
落ちた (past)
落ち
おち
ochi
落ちる
おちる
ochiru
落ちれ
おちれ
ochire
落ちよ (imperative literary)
落ちろ (colloquial imperative)
おちよ (imperative literary)
おちろ (colloquial imperative)
ochiyo (imperative literary)
ochiro (colloquial imperative)
落ちられる (passive)
おちられる (passive)
ochirareru (passive)
落ちさせる (causative)
落ちさす (causative)
おちさせる (causative)
おちさす (causative)
ochisaseru (causative)
ochisasu (causative)
落ちられる (potential)
落ちれる (colloquial potential)
おちられる (potential)
おちれる (colloquial potential)
ochirareru (potential)
ochireru (colloquial potential)
落ちよう (volitional)
おちよう (volitional)
ochiyō (volitional)
落ちない (negative)
落ちぬ (negative)
落ちん (negative)
おちない (negative)
おちぬ (negative)
おちん (negative)
ochinai (negative)
ochinu (negative)
ochin (negative)
落ちず (continuative negative)
おちず (continuative negative)
ochizu (continuative negative)
落ちます (formal)
おちます (formal)
ochimasu (formal)
落ちた (perfective)
おちた (perfective)
ochita (perfective)
落ちて (conjunctive)
おちて (conjunctive)
ochite (conjunctive)
落ちれば (conditional hypothetical)
おちれば (conditional hypothetical)
ochireba (conditional hypothetical)

Daijisen#Online_search_engines
Kojiki
Kyōsuke Kindaichi
Kōjien
Nihon Kokugo Daijiten
Shinmura Izuru

/otu/ → /ot͡su/ → /ot͡ɕiru/
Regular development from classical verb form 落つ (otsu, “to fall; to decline; to come to an end”). In turn, from Old Japanese 落つ (otu) of the same meaning, from Proto-Japonic *ətu.
Development
Natural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 上二段活用 (kami nidan katsuyō, “upper bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru. For the Old / Classical form, see the 落つ entry.
First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE.
Via root ot-, cognate with 劣る (otoru, “to fail, to lose; to be of lower rank”, intransitive) and 落とす (otosu, “to drop something”, transitive). Additionally, cognate with Proto-Ryukyuan *ote (“to fall”).

猿も木から落ちる: → even the experts make mistakes

ブレーカーが落ちた

electrical engineering
electrical engineering

(electrical engineering, of a circuit breaker) to trip


ZFC

zero-field cooling
zero-field cooling#English

(physics) Initialism of zero-field cooling; the act of cooling with no magnetic field applied


uscita

Deverbal formed with the feminine past participle of uscire (“to go out, to exit”). Cognate with Sicilian nisciuta.


solenoide

[sɔɫˈnɔj.ðɨ]

(electricity) solenoid (coil of wire that acts as an electromagnet)


From uranium + 235 (“the atomic mass of the isotope”).

af

The Zaporizhzhia plant provided about a fifth of Ukraine’s electricity before Russia’s invasion, and has been forced to operate on backup generators a number of times. It has six Soviet-designed water-cooled and water-moderated reactors containing uranium-235.

2022 November 21, Lorenzo Tondo, Peter Beaumont, “Ukraine to start evacuations in Kherson and Mykolaiv regions as winter sets in”, in The Guardian:

(physics) A fissile isotope of uranium, used for energy generation and in atomic weapons, containing one hundred and forty-three neutrons. It has a half-life of 7·038×10⁸ years; it decays into thorium-231 and ultimately lead.


With its magnetic field drastically weakened and much of its atmosphere lost, what remains intact of H-047c's surface is vulnerable to cosmic radiation. This has rendered the soil unable to support life, though it is a potential source of valuable helium-3.

2017, BioWare, Mass Effect: Andromeda (science fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: H-047c Codex entry:

(physics) The rare isotope of helium, ³₂He, that has a single neutron.


(physics) The normal isotope of helium, ⁴₂He, that has two neutrons


(physics) A stable isotope ⁶₃Li, having three protons and three neutrons, that makes up about 7% of natural lithium; it is used in the nuclear industry.


(physics) A stable isotope, ⁷₃Li, having three protons and four neutrons, that makes up about 93% of natural lithium.


(physics) The only stable isotope of beryllium, ⁹₄Be, having four protons and five neutrons


(physics) A stable isotope, ¹⁰₅B, having five protons and five neutrons, that makes up about 20% of natural boron; it is a good absorber of slow neutrons and is used as a radiation shield in Geiger counters


(physics) A stable isotope, ¹¹₅B, having five protons and six neutrons, that makes up about 80% of natural boron.


plasma wakefield accelerator

en-noun

plasma wakefield accelerator (plural plasma wakefield accelerators)

(physics) A device in which a drive beam (either laser or particle) produces a plasma wave ("wakefield") that accelerates charged particles in a relatively short distance.

plasmakiihdytin

device that accelerates charged particles

プラズマ航跡場加速器

ぷらずまこうせきばかそくき


wakefield

plasma wakefield accelerator
plasma wakefield accelerator

(physics) A small area of very strong potential gradient, in a laser beam or plasma stream, used to accelerate charged particles in a plasma wakefield accelerator


(physics) The major stable isotope of oxygen, ¹⁶₈O, having eight protons and eight neutrons; it amounts to over 99% of the element in nature


(physics) A rare stable isotope of oxygen, ¹⁷₈O, having eight protons and nine neutrons; it amounts to 0.037% of the element in nature


(physics) A minor stable isotope of oxygen, ¹⁸₈O, having eight protons and ten neutrons; it amounts to about 0.2% of the element in nature


(physics) An artificial radioisotope of fluorine, ¹⁸₉F, having 9 protons and 9 neutrons, that is an important industrial source of positrons


(physics) The only stable isotope of fluorine, ¹⁹₉F; it has nine protons and ten neutrons


(physics) The major stable isotope of neon, ²⁰₁₀Ne, having ten protons and ten neutrons; it amounts to over 90% of the element in nature


(physics) A rare stable isotope of neon, ²¹₁₀Ne, having ten protons and eleven neutrons; it amounts to less than 0.3% of the element in nature


(physics) A minor stable isotope of neon, ²²₁₀Ne, having ten protons and twelve neutrons; it amounts to about 9% of the element in nature


positron emission tomography
positron emission tomography

(physics) A radioactive isotope of nitrogen, ¹³₇N, having seven protons and six neutrons, and a half-life of less than ten minutes; it is used in positron emission tomography. It also plays a role in the CNO cycle.


(physics) A stable isotope of nitrogen, ¹⁴₇N, having seven protons and seven neutrons; it accounts for over 99% of the natural element.


nuclear magnetic resonance
nuclear magnetic resonance

(physics) A stable isotope of nitrogen, ¹⁵₇N, having seven protons and eight neutrons; it accounts for less than 0.4% of the natural element; it is used in nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy


(physics) The only stable isotope of sodium, ²³₁₁Na, having eleven protons and twelve neutrons


(physics) The major stable isotope of magnesium, ²⁴₁₂Mg, having twelve protons and twelve neutrons; it amounts to about 79% of the element in nature


(physics) A minor stable isotope of magnesium, ²⁵₁₂Mg, having twelve protons and thirteen neutrons; it amounts to about 10% of the element in nature


(physics) A minor stable isotope of magnesium, ²⁶₁₂Mg, having twelve protons and fourteen neutrons; it amounts to about 11% of the element in nature


(physics) The only stable isotope of aluminium, ²⁷₁₃Al, having thirteen protons and fourteen neutrons

alumínio 27

isotope of aluminium with 13 protons and 14 neutrons


(physics) The major stable isotope of silicon, ²⁸₁₄Si, having fourteen protons and fourteen neutrons; it amounts to over 92% of the element in nature


(physics) A minor stable isotope of silicon, ²⁹₁₄Si, having fourteen protons and fifteen neutrons; it amounts to almost 5% of the element in nature


(physics) A minor stable isotope of silicon, ³⁰₁₄Si, having fourteen protons and sixteen neutrons; it amounts to 3% of the element in nature


(physics) The only stable isotope of phosphorus, ³¹₁₅P, having fifteen protons and sixteen neutrons


(physics) The major stable isotope of sulfur, ³²₁₆S, having sixteen protons and sixteen neutrons; it amounts to 95% of the element in nature


(physics) A minor stable isotope of sulfur, ³³₁₆S, having sixteen protons and seventeen neutrons; it amounts to less than 1% of the element in nature


(physics) A minor stable isotope of sulfur, ³⁴₁₆S, having sixteen protons and eighteen neutrons; it amounts to about 4% of the element in nature


(physics) A minor stable isotope of sulfur, ³⁶₁₆S, having sixteen protons and twenty neutrons; it amounts to only 0.01% of the element in nature


(physics) A radioactive isotope of sulfur, ³⁵₁₆S, having sixteen protons and nineteen neutrons, and a half-life of about 87 days; it is used as a tracer


(physics) The major stable isotope of chlorine, ³⁵₁₇Cl, having seventeen protons and eighteen neutrons; it amounts to about 76% of the element in nature


(physics) The minor stable isotope of chlorine, ³⁷₁₇Cl, having seventeen protons and twenty neutrons; it amounts to about 24% of the element in nature


(physics) A long-lived radioactive isotope of chlorine, ³⁶₁₇Cl, having seventeen protons and nineteen neutrons, and a half-life of 3x10⁵ years; it can be used to date samples of groundwater