electricity

en-noun

electricity (usually uncountable, plural electricities)

/ɪˌlɛkˈt͡ʃɹɪsɪti/

(physics) The study of electrical phenomena; the branch of science dealing with such phenomena.


flux

flux (countable and uncountable, plural fluxes)

From Old French flux, from Latin fluxus (“flow”).

поток

rate of transfer of energy (electric flux, magnetic flux)

That high a neutron flux would be lethal in seconds.

(physics) The rate of transfer of energy (or another physical quantity), especially an electric or magnetic field, through a given surface.


адсорбент

bg-noun

адсорбе́нт • (adsorbént) m

адсорбе́нт (canonical)
adsorbént (romanization)
адсорбе́нт (indefinite singular)
адсорбе́нти (indefinite plural)
адсорбе́нтът (definite singular subjective)
адсорбе́нтите (definite plural subjective)
адсорбе́нта (definite objective singular)
адсорбе́нтите (definite objective plural)
адсорбе́нта (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

адсорбе́нт<>

Ultimately from Latin adsorbēns, adsorbentis, present participle of adsorbēre.

(chemistry, physics) adsorbent (something which adsorbs)


адсорбент

ru-noun+

адсорбе́нт • (adsorbént) m inan (genitive адсорбе́нта, nominative plural адсорбе́нты, genitive plural адсорбе́нтов)

адсорбе́нт (canonical)
adsorbént (romanization)
адсорбе́нта (genitive)
адсорбе́нты (nominative plural)
адсорбе́нтов (genitive plural)
адсорбе́нт (nominative singular)
адсорбе́нты (nominative plural)
адсорбе́нта (genitive singular)
адсорбе́нтов (genitive plural)
адсорбе́нту (dative singular)
адсорбе́нтам (dative plural)
адсорбе́нт (accusative singular)
адсорбе́нты (accusative plural)
адсорбе́нтом (instrumental singular)
адсорбе́нтами (instrumental plural)
адсорбе́нте (prepositional singular)
адсорбе́нтах (plural prepositional)


grid

Back-formation or clipping of griddle or gridiron.

(electronics) The third (or higher) electrode of a vacuum tube (triode or higher).

(electricity) A battery-plate somewhat like a grating, especially a zinc plate in a primary battery, or a lead plate in a secondary or storage battery.


mushroom

en-verb

mushroom (third-person singular simple present mushrooms, present participle mushrooming, simple past and past participle mushroomed)

mushrooms (present singular third-person)
mushrooming (participle present)
mushroomed (participle past)
mushroomed (past)

From Middle English muscheron, musseron, from Anglo-Norman musherum, moscheron, from Old French moisseron, of obscure origin: probably derived from Old French mosse, moise ("moss"; whence also French mousse), as the use first applied to a type of fungus which grows in moss, from Frankish *mosu (“moss”) or Old Dutch *mosa (“moss”), akin to Old High German mosa (“moor, swamp”), Old High German mos (“moss, bog”), Old High German mios (“moss, mire”), Old English mēos (“moss”), Old English mōs (“bog, marsh”), Old Norse mosi (“moss”), Old Norse myrr (“bog, mire”), from Proto-Germanic *musą, *musô, *miuziz (“mosses, bog”), from Proto-Indo-European *mews- (“mosses, mold, mildew”). Displaced native Old English swamm. More at mire. Alternatively, the Old French may be of pre-Roman origin. See Ancient Greek μύκης (múkēs, “mushroom”). Doublet of moss and mousse.

unk

obscure

gl

"moss"; whence also French <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr">mousse</i>

der

(intransitive) To form the shape of a mushroom.

(ballistics, of a bullet) To form the shape of a mushroom when striking a soft target.


amorphous

en-adj

amorphous (comparative more amorphous, superlative most amorphous)

more amorphous (comparative)
most amorphous (superlative)

From Ancient Greek ἄμορφος (ámorphos, “without form, shapeless, deformed”) (itself from ἀ- (a-, “without”) + μορφή (morphḗ, “form”) + -ous. By surface analysis, a- + -morphous.

der

(physics) In the non-crystalline solid state of a typically crystalline solid.

аморфен

physics: in the non-crystalline state of solid


diaphanous

en-adj

diaphanous (comparative more diaphanous, superlative most diaphanous)

more diaphanous (comparative)
most diaphanous (superlative)

From Medieval Latin diaphanus, from Ancient Greek διαφανής (diaphanḗs), from δια- (dia-, “through”) + φαίνω (phaínō, “to shine, appear”).

(physics) Isorefractive, having an identical refractive index.


event

From Middle French event, from Latin ēventus (“an event, occurrence”), from ēveniō (“to happen, to fall out, to come out”), from ē (“out of, from”), short form of ex + veniō (“come”); related to venture, advent, convent, invent, convene, evene, etc.

(physics) A point in spacetime having three spatial coordinates and one temporal coordinate.


atomic weight

The equivalent weight of an element or compound is that weight equivalent in reactive power to one atomic weight of hydrogen.

1922, Leicester F. Hamilton, Calculations of Analytical Chemistry, page 38:

relative atomic mass
relative atomic mass

(physics) Former term for the more specific relative atomic mass.

(physics) A term used to represent the mean relative atomic mass of an element in nature, as distinct from the relative atomic mass of a single isotope.

原子量

term used to represent the mean atomic mass of an element in nature


meniscus

From Ancient Greek μηνίσκος (mēnískos, “crescent”), from μήνη (mḗnē, “moon”).

uder

(optics) A lens which is convex on one side and concave on the other, being crescent-shaped in cross-section.


land

en-noun

land (countable and uncountable, plural lands)

From Middle English lond, land, from Old English land, from Proto-West Germanic *land, from Proto-Germanic *landą (“land”), from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“land, heath”).
Cognate with Scots laund (“land”), West Frisian lân (“land”), Dutch land (“land, country”), German Land (“land, country, state”), Norwegian and Swedish land (“land, country, shore, territory”), Icelandic land (“land”). Non-Germanic cognates include Old Irish lann (“heath”), Welsh llan (“enclosure”), Breton lann (“heath”), Old Church Slavonic лѧдо (lędo), from Proto-Slavic *lęda (“heath, wasteland”) and Albanian lëndinë (“heath, grassland”).

cog

(electronics) A conducting area on a board or chip which can be used for connecting wires.

johdinkuvio

electronics: conducting area on a board or chip

The FBI maintains a database, the General Rifling Characteristics (GRC) file, which is organized by caliber, number of lands and grooves, direction of twist, and width of lands and grooves, to help an examiner figure out the origin of a recovered bullet.

2008 August 1, Lisa Steele, “Ballistics”, in Eric York Drogin, editor, Science for Lawyers, American Bar Association, page 16:

The human eye is a precision instrument. It can detect grooves and lands on a slug more efficiently than any computer.

2012 November 15, “One Way to Get Off”, in Elementary, season 1, episode 7, spoken by Sherlock Holmes (Jonny Lee Miller):

In any surface prepared with indentations, perforations, or grooves, that part of the surface which is not so treated, such as the level part of a millstone between the furrows.

(ballistics) The space between the rifling grooves in a gun.


reception

en-noun

reception (countable and uncountable, plural receptions)

/ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃn̩/

Borrowed from Middle French reception, from Latin recipiō(n) (“the act of receiving; reception”), from recipiō (“receive”), from re- (“back”) + capiō (“I hold”).

der

We have poor TV reception in the valley.

The new system provides exceptional quality of the reception signal.

(uncountable, electronics) The act or ability to receive radio or similar signals.

прие́мане

electronics: act or ability to receive signals


weak

en-adj

weak (comparative weaker, superlative weakest)

weaker (comparative)
weakest (superlative)

healthy

antonym(s) of “lacking in force or ability”

potent

antonym(s) of “lacking in taste or potency”

From Middle English weyk, wayk, weik, waik, from Old Norse veikr (“weak”), from Proto-Germanic *waikwaz (“weak, yielded, pliant, bendsome”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyk- (“to bend, wind”).
Cognate with Old English wāc (“weak, bendsome”), Saterland Frisian wook (“soft, gentle, tender”), West Frisian weak (“soft”), Dutch week (“soft, weak”), German weich (“weak, soft”), Norwegian veik (“weak”), Swedish vek (“weak, pliant”), Icelandic veikur (“bendsome, weak”). Related to Old English wīcan (“to yield”). Doublet of week and wick.

cog

the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak

the strong do what they can and the weak suffer what they must

(physics) One of the four fundamental forces associated with nuclear decay.

թույլ

physics: one of the four fundamental forces associated with nuclear decay


dynamic

From French dynamique, from Ancient Greek δυναμικός (dunamikós, “powerful”), from δύναμις (dúnamis, “power”), from δύναμαι (dúnamai, “I am able”).

der

The study of fluid dynamics quantifies turbulent and laminar flows.


proper

en-adj

proper (comparative more proper, superlative most proper)

more proper (comparative)
most proper (superlative)

From Middle English propre, from Anglo-Norman proper, propre, Old French propre (French: propre), from Latin proprius.

(mathematics, physics) Eigen-; designating a function or value which is an eigenfunction or eigenvalue.


virtual

/ˈvɜːt͡ʃʊəl/

/ˈvɜɹt͡ʃuəl/

/ˈvɵːt͡ʃuəl/

PIE word
 *wiHrós
The adjective is derived from Middle English vertual, virtual [and other forms], from Old French vertüal, vertüelle (modern French virtuel), or from their etymon Medieval Latin virtuālis (“of or pertaining to potency or power; having power to produce an effect, potent; morally virtuous”), from Latin virtūs (“goodness, virtue; manliness, virility”) (from vir (“adult male, man”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós (“man”), possibly from *weyh₁- (“to chase, hunt, pursue”)) + -tūs (suffix forming collective or abstract nouns)) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship), modelled after virtuōsus (“good, virtuous”).
Sense 4 (“pertaining to a theoretical infinitesimal velocity in a mechanical system that does not violate the system’s constraints”) is borrowed from French virtuel, from Middle French virtuel, from Old French vertüal, vertüelle: see above.
The noun is derived from the adjective.
Cognates
* French virtuel
* Italian virtuale
* Spanish virtual

der

Pertaining to a theoretical quality of something which would produce an observable effect if counteracting factors such as friction are disregarded; specifically, of a head of water: producing a certain pressure if friction, etc., is disregarded.

virtuaalinen

pertaining to a theoretical quality of something which would produce an observable effect if counteracting factors such as friction are disregarded

(optics) Chiefly in virtual focus: of a focus or point: from which light or other radiation apparently emanates; also, of an image: produced by light that appears to diverge from a point beyond the reflecting or refracting surface.

vale-

of a focus or point: from which light or other radiation apparently emanates; of an image: produced by light that appears to diverge from a point beyond the reflecting or refracting surface

Heisenberg uncertainty principle
Heisenberg uncertainty principle

(particle physics) Pertaining to particles in temporary existence due to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle.

virtuaalinen

pertaining to particles in temporary existence due to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle

(quantum mechanics) Of a quantum state: having an intermediate, short-lived, and unobservable nature.

virtuaalinen

of a quantum state: having an intermediate, short-lived, and unobservable nature


form

en-verb

form (third-person singular simple present forms, present participle forming, simple past and past participle formed)

forms (present singular third-person)
forming (participle present)
formed (participle past)
formed (past)
form (infinitive)

From Middle English forme (“shape, figure, manner, bench, frame, seat, condition, agreement, etc.”), borrowed from Old French forme, from Latin fōrma (“shape, figure, image, outline, plan, mold, frame, case, etc., manner, sort, kind, etc.”).
In sense "division grouping school students" (now dated), derived from public school nomenclature later adopted by state schools. It is sometimes said to be from the sense of "bench", where students of certain ages would sit together, though this is disputed, or alternatively from the sense of "established method of expression or practice".

der

(electrical, historical, transitive) To treat (plates) to prepare them for introduction into a storage battery, causing one plate to be composed more or less of spongy lead, and the other of lead peroxide. This was formerly done by repeated slow alternations of the charging current, but later the plates or grids were coated or filled, one with a paste of red lead and the other with litharge, introduced into the cell, and formed by a direct charging current.


form

forma (definite singular)
formen (definite singular)
former (indefinite plural)
formene (definite plural)

From Old Norse form, from Latin fōrma (“form; figure, shape”), perhaps from Etruscan *morma, from Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ, “shape, form”), possibly of Pre-Greek origin.

a form, shape (the outer configuration of a thing; figure, outline)

(physics, sciences) a state (the physical property of matter as solid, liquid, gas or plasma)


flip-flop

→ Japanese: フリップフロップ (furippu-furoppu)

Onomatopoeic. Most probably an imitation of the sound produced when walking in them.

Ten two-state flip-flops […] were formed into ten-stage ring counters representing each decimal digit in the ten-digit accumulators […]

2012, George Dyson, Turing's Cathedral, Penguin, published 2013, page 72:

(computing, electronics) A bistable; an electronic switching circuit that has either two stable states (switching between them in response to a trigger) or a stable and an unstable state (switching from one to the other and back again in response to a trigger), and which is thereby capable of serving as one bit of memory.


flip-flop

Unadapted borrowing from English flip-flop.

ubor

(electronics) flip-flop (electronic circuit able to switch between two states)


ADC

en-noun

ADC (countable and uncountable, plural ADCs)

analog-to-digital converter
analog-to-digital converter#English

(electronics) Initialism of analog-to-digital converter.


achromatic

en-adj

achromatic (comparative more achromatic, superlative most achromatic)

more achromatic (comparative)
most achromatic (superlative)

From Ancient Greek ἀχρωμάτιστος (akhrōmátistos, “uncolored”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + χρῶμα (khrôma, “color”), equivalent to a- + chromatic; compare French achromatique.

der

ἀχρωμάτιστος

(optics) Free from color; transmitting light without color-related distortion.


achromaticity

(optics) The state or quality of being achromatic.


EEPROM

(electronics) Electrically erasable programmable read-only memory.


slip

From Middle English slippen, probably from Middle Low German slippen, from Old Saxon *slippian, from Proto-West Germanic *slippjan, from Proto-Germanic *slipjaną (“to glide”), an iterative form of *slīpaną (“to slip, slide”), from Proto-Indo-European *sleyb- (“slimy; to slide”). Possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *slewbʰ- (“slip, slide”), or related to Proto-Germanic *slībaną (“to split”); related to Old English slipor (“slippery”).
Cognate with Saterland Frisian slipje (“to slip”), Dutch slippen (“to slip”), German Low German slippen, slupen (“to slip”), German schlüpfen (“to slip”).

there's many a slip between the cup and the lip

there's many a slip twixt the cup and the lip

(electrical) The difference between the actual and synchronous speeds of an induction motor.


lug

From Middle English luggen, possibly from Scandinavian source, (compare Swedish lugga, Norwegian lugge); also in English dialectal as lig (“to lug”). Noun is via Scots lugge, probably from Old Norse (compare Norwegian and Swedish lugg). Probably related to slug (“lazy, slow-moving”), which may be from similar source(s). See slow.

(electricity) A device for terminating an electrical conductor to facilitate the mechanical connection; to the conductor it may be crimped to form a cold weld, soldered or have pressure from a screw.


focus

en-noun

focus (countable and uncountable, plural foci or focuses or focusses)

foci (plural)
focuses (plural)
focusses (plural)

Borrowed from Latin focus (“hearth, fireplace”); see there for more. Doublet of fuel.
Kepler introduced the term into mathematics and the sciences in describing elliptical orbits of planets (quote from Nicholas Mee) :
"One of the interesting properties of an ellipse is that if there were a light bulb at one focus, then all the light that it emits would reflect off the ellipse and converge at the other focus. This is why Kepler originally used the name focus for these points."

bor+

The heat of sunlight at the focus of a magnifying glass can easily set dry leaves on fire.

(countable, optics) A point at which reflected or refracted rays of light converge.


focus

en-verb

focus (third-person singular simple present focuses or focusses, present participle focusing or focussing, simple past and past participle focused or focussed)

focuses (present singular third-person)
focusses (present singular third-person)
focusing (participle present)
focussing (participle present)
focused (participle past)
focused (past)
focussed (participle past)
focussed (past)

You'll need to focus the microscope carefully in order to capture the full detail of this surface.

(transitive, optics) To adjust (a lens, an optical instrument) in order to position an image with respect to the focal plane.

фокусирам

(transitive, optics) to adjust (a lens, an optical instrument)

I can't get the lens to focus.

The camera focuses automatically on the subject's eyes.

(intransitive, optics, of a lens, optical instrument, etc.) To adjust itself or be adjusted such that light from a scene converges appropriately to create a clear image.

фокуси́роваться

(intransitive, optics) To adjust itself or be adjusted such that light from a scene converges appropriately


focus

Afrikaans: fokus

Borrowed from New Latin focus. The figurative sense probably derives from English focus.

Zij plaatste een convexe lens op de focus.


medium

nl-noun

medium n (plural media, diminutive mediumpje n)

media (plural)
mediumpje (diminutive neuter)

→ Indonesian: medium

2009, Douglas C. Giancoli, Natuurkunde. Deel 2: Elektriciteit, magnetism, optica en moderne fysica, (tr. by Marianne Kerkhof & Louis Rijk Vertaling, red. by Luc van Hoorebeeke & Jan Rykebusch), Pearson (4th edition), 1100.
Ze noemden dit transparante medium de ether en gingen ervan uit dat de hele ruimte ervan doordrongen was.

They called this transparent medium aether and assumed that all of space was completely pervaded by it.

(physics) medium which a wave or force traverses


medium

* From Dutch medium, from Latin medium.
* Semantic loan from English medium for a measurement intermediate between extremes.

(physics) the materials or empty space through which signals, waves or forces pass.


via

Borrowed from Latin via (“road”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-. Possible doublet of way.
The sense in electronics is also explained as vertical interconnect access.

LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-via.wav

Audio (US)

printed circuit board
printed circuit board

(electronics) A small hole in a printed circuit board filled with metal which connects two or more layers.


veto

veto (nominative singular)
vedot (nominative plural)
veto (accusative nominative singular)
vedot (accusative nominative plural)
vedon (accusative genitive singular)
vedot (accusative genitive plural)
vedon (genitive singular)
vetojen (genitive plural)
vetoa (partitive singular)
vetoja (partitive plural)
vedossa (inessive singular)
vedoissa (inessive plural)
vedosta (elative singular)
vedoista (elative plural)
vetoon (illative singular)
vetoihin (illative plural)
vedolla (adessive singular)
vedoilla (adessive plural)
vedolta (ablative singular)
vedoilta (ablative plural)
vedolle (allative singular)
vedoille (allative plural)
vetona (essive singular)
vetoina (essive plural)
vedoksi (singular translative)
vedoiksi (plural translative)
vedotta (abessive singular)
vedoitta (abessive plural)
vedoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
vetoni (nominative singular)
vetoni (nominative plural)
vetoni (accusative nominative singular)
vetoni (accusative nominative plural)
vetoni (accusative genitive singular)
vetoni (accusative genitive plural)
vetoni (genitive singular)
vetojeni (genitive plural)
vetoani (partitive singular)
vetojani (partitive plural)
vedossani (inessive singular)
vedoissani (inessive plural)
vedostani (elative singular)
vedoistani (elative plural)
vetooni (illative singular)
vetoihini (illative plural)
vedollani (adessive singular)
vedoillani (adessive plural)
vedoltani (ablative singular)
vedoiltani (ablative plural)
vedolleni (allative singular)
vedoilleni (allative plural)
vetonani (essive singular)
vetoinani (essive plural)
vedokseni (singular translative)
vedoikseni (plural translative)
vedottani (abessive singular)
vedoittani (abessive plural)
vetoineni (comitative plural)
vetosi (nominative singular)
vetosi (nominative plural)
vetosi (accusative nominative singular)
vetosi (accusative nominative plural)
vetosi (accusative genitive singular)
vetosi (accusative genitive plural)
vetosi (genitive singular)
vetojesi (genitive plural)
vetoasi (partitive singular)
vetojasi (partitive plural)
vedossasi (inessive singular)
vedoissasi (inessive plural)
vedostasi (elative singular)
vedoistasi (elative plural)
vetoosi (illative singular)
vetoihisi (illative plural)
vedollasi (adessive singular)
vedoillasi (adessive plural)
vedoltasi (ablative singular)
vedoiltasi (ablative plural)
vedollesi (allative singular)
vedoillesi (allative plural)
vetonasi (essive singular)
vetoinasi (essive plural)
vedoksesi (singular translative)
vedoiksesi (plural translative)
vedottasi (abessive singular)
vedoittasi (abessive plural)
vetoinesi (comitative plural)
vetomme (nominative singular)
vetomme (nominative plural)
vetomme (accusative nominative singular)
vetomme (accusative nominative plural)
vetomme (accusative genitive singular)
vetomme (accusative genitive plural)
vetomme (genitive singular)
vetojemme (genitive plural)
vetoamme (partitive singular)
vetojamme (partitive plural)
vedossamme (inessive singular)
vedoissamme (inessive plural)
vedostamme (elative singular)
vedoistamme (elative plural)
vetoomme (illative singular)
vetoihimme (illative plural)
vedollamme (adessive singular)
vedoillamme (adessive plural)
vedoltamme (ablative singular)
vedoiltamme (ablative plural)
vedollemme (allative singular)
vedoillemme (allative plural)
vetonamme (essive singular)
vetoinamme (essive plural)
vedoksemme (singular translative)
vedoiksemme (plural translative)
vedottamme (abessive singular)
vedoittamme (abessive plural)
vetoinemme (comitative plural)
vetonne (nominative singular)
vetonne (nominative plural)
vetonne (accusative nominative singular)
vetonne (accusative nominative plural)
vetonne (accusative genitive singular)
vetonne (accusative genitive plural)
vetonne (genitive singular)
vetojenne (genitive plural)
vetoanne (partitive singular)
vetojanne (partitive plural)
vedossanne (inessive singular)
vedoissanne (inessive plural)
vedostanne (elative singular)
vedoistanne (elative plural)
vetoonne (illative singular)
vetoihinne (illative plural)
vedollanne (adessive singular)
vedoillanne (adessive plural)
vedoltanne (ablative singular)
vedoiltanne (ablative plural)
vedollenne (allative singular)
vedoillenne (allative plural)
vetonanne (essive singular)
vetoinanne (essive plural)
vedoksenne (singular translative)
vedoiksenne (plural translative)
vedottanne (abessive singular)
vedoittanne (abessive plural)
vetoinenne (comitative plural)
vetonsa (nominative singular)
vetonsa (nominative plural)
vetonsa (accusative nominative singular)
vetonsa (accusative nominative plural)
vetonsa (accusative genitive singular)
vetonsa (accusative genitive plural)
vetonsa (genitive singular)
vetojensa (genitive plural)
vetoaan (partitive singular)
vetoansa (partitive singular)
vetojaan (partitive plural)
vetojansa (partitive plural)
vedossaan (inessive singular)
vedossansa (inessive singular)
vedoissaan (inessive plural)
vedoissansa (inessive plural)
vedostaan (elative singular)
vedostansa (elative singular)
vedoistaan (elative plural)
vedoistansa (elative plural)
vetoonsa (illative singular)
vetoihinsa (illative plural)
vedollaan (adessive singular)
vedollansa (adessive singular)
vedoillaan (adessive plural)
vedoillansa (adessive plural)
vedoltaan (ablative singular)
vedoltansa (ablative singular)
vedoiltaan (ablative plural)
vedoiltansa (ablative plural)
vedolleen (allative singular)
vedollensa (allative singular)
vedoilleen (allative plural)
vedoillensa (allative plural)
vetonaan (essive singular)
vetonansa (essive singular)
vetoinaan (essive plural)
vetoinansa (essive plural)
vedokseen (singular translative)
vedoksensa (singular translative)
vedoikseen (plural translative)
vedoiksensa (plural translative)
vedottaan (abessive singular)
vedottansa (abessive singular)
vedoittaan (abessive plural)
vedoittansa (abessive plural)
vetoineen (comitative plural)
vetoinensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *veto, equivalent to vetää (“to pull”) + -o.

(electronics) trace (on a printed circuit board)


envelope

PIE word
 *h₁én
From French enveloppe. The engineering sense is derived from flight envelope. The verb is from the noun.

(electronics) A curve that bounds another curve or set of curves, as the modulation envelope of an amplitude-modulated carrier wave in electronics.

mähisjoon

electronics: curve that bounds a set of curves


Seele

de-noun

Seele f (genitive Seele, plural Seelen, diminutive Seelchen n)

Seele (genitive)
Seelen (plural)
Seelchen (diminutive neuter)
Seele (nominative singular)
Seelen (definite nominative plural)
Seele (genitive singular)
Seelen (definite genitive plural)
Seele (dative singular)
Seelen (dative definite plural)
Seele (accusative singular)
Seelen (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German sēle, from Old High German sēula, sēla, from Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu, from Proto-Germanic *saiwalō. Cognate with Low German Seel, Dutch ziel, English soul, Danish sjæl.
The type of bread is probably related to Allerseelen (“All Souls' Day”).

electrical engineering
electrical engineering

(electrical engineering) core (of an electric cable)


top

en-noun

top (countable and uncountable, plural tops)

From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English top (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin.
Cognate with Scots tap (“top”), North Frisian top, tap, tup (“top”), Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), West Frisian top (“top”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), Low German Topp (“top”), German Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Icelandic toppur (“top”).
The sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.

頂上

chōjō, ちょうじょう

suprulo

BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay

主動 /主动

gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex

one's elevator doesn't go all the way to the top


naked

en-adj

naked (comparative more naked, superlative most naked)

more naked (comparative)
most naked (superlative)

From Middle English naked, from Old English nacod, from Proto-West Germanic *nak(k)wad, from Proto-Germanic *nakwadaz, from Proto-Indo-European *negʷ- (“naked”). Doublet of naan and nude.

(physics, of a singularity) Not hidden within an event horizon and thus observable from other parts of spacetime.


value

en-noun

value (countable and uncountable, plural values)

From Middle English valew, value, from Old French value, feminine past participle of valoir, from Latin valēre (“be strong, be worth”), from Proto-Italic *walēō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁- (“to be strong”).

der

Appendix:Roget MICRA thesaurus/Class V § 812a. Value

The exact value of pi cannot be represented in decimal notation.

(mathematics, physics) Any definite numerical quantity or other mathematical object, determined by being measured, computed, or otherwise defined.

մեծություն

numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed


Raum

de-noun

Raum m (strong, genitive Raumes or Raums, plural Räume)

Raumes (genitive)
Raums (genitive)
Räume (plural)
Raum (nominative singular)
Räume (definite nominative plural)
Raumes (genitive singular)
Raums (genitive singular)
Räume (definite genitive plural)
Raum (dative singular)
Raume (dative singular)
Räumen (dative definite plural)
Raum (accusative singular)
Räume (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German rūm, from Old High German rūm, from Proto-West Germanic *rūm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmą, from Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁-.

Im Sturz durch Raum und Zeit
Richtung Unendlichkeit
Fliegen Motten in das Licht
Genau wie du und ich

1985, Carlo Karges (lyrics and music), “Irgendwie, irgendwo, irgendwann”, in Feuer und Flamme, performed by Nena:

In freefall through space and time
In the direction of infinity
Motes fly in the light
Just like you and me


moment

en-noun

moment (countable and uncountable, plural moments)

From Middle English moment, from Old French moment, from Latin mōmentum. Doublet of momentum and movement.

(physics, mechanics) Ellipsis of moment of force.


moment

nl-noun

moment n (plural momenten, diminutive momentje n)

momenten (plural)
momentje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: moment

→ Indonesian: momen

From Middle Dutch moment, from Middle French moment, from Latin momentum.


moment

→ Persian: ممان (momân)


moment

momentet (definite singular)
moment (indefinite plural)
momenta (definite plural)


moment

momencik (diminutive)
moment (nominative singular)
momenty (nominative plural)
momentu (genitive singular)
momentów (genitive plural)
momentowi (dative singular)
momentom (dative plural)
moment (accusative singular)
momenty (accusative plural)
momentem (instrumental singular)
momentami (instrumental plural)
momencie (locative singular)
momentach (locative plural)
momencie (singular vocative)
momenty (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin mōmentum. First attested in 1592.

ref

Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “moment”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

moment bezwładności

moment gnący / moment zginający

moment pędu

moment siły

moment skręcający

(physics) moment (turning effect of a force applied to a rotational system at a distance from the axis of rotation)


moment

moment (indefinite nominative singular)
moments (genitive indefinite singular)
momentet (definite nominative singular)
momentets (definite genitive singular)
moment (indefinite nominative plural)
moments (genitive indefinite plural)
momenten (definite nominative plural)
momentens (definite genitive plural)


wrench

From Middle English wrench, from Old English wrenċ, from Proto-Germanic *wrankiz (“a turning, twisting”). Compare German Rank (“plot, intrigue”).

inh

(physics) In screw theory, a screw assembled from force and torque vectors arising from application of Newton's laws to a rigid body.


vy

From Malay besi, from Proto-Malayic *bəsi, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *bəsi.

(physics, chemistry, metallurgy) iron (element)


traveller

From Middle English traveler, travelour, travailere, travailour (“worker", also "traveller”), equivalent to travel + -er. Compare Anglo-Norman travailur, travailour, Old French travailleor, travelleeur, travelier.

(electrical engineering) One of the wires connecting the two members of a pair of three-way switches.


exotic

Borrowed from Middle French exotique, from Latin exōticus, from Ancient Greek ἐξωτικός (exōtikós, “foreign”, literally “from the outside”), from ἐξω- (exō-, “outside”), from ἐξ (ex, “out of”).

der

Glueballs, theoretical particles composed only of gluons, are exotics.


poner

es-verb

poner (first-person singular present pongo, first-person singular preterite puse, past participle puesto)

pongo (first-person present singular)
puse (first-person preterite singular)
puesto (participle past)
poner (infinitive)
poniendo (gerund)
puesto (masculine participle past singular)
puesta (feminine participle past singular)
puestos (masculine participle past plural)
puestas (feminine participle past plural)
pongo (first-person indicative present singular)
pones (indicative informal present second-person singular)
ponés (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
pone (indicative present singular third-person)
ponemos (first-person indicative plural present)
ponéis (indicative plural present second-person)
ponen (indicative plural present third-person)
ponía (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ponías (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ponía (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
poníamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
poníais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ponían (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
puse (first-person indicative preterite singular)
pusiste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
puso (indicative preterite singular third-person)
pusimos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
pusisteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
pusieron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
pondré (first-person future indicative singular)
pondrás (future indicative second-person singular)
pondrá (future indicative singular third-person)
pondremos (first-person future indicative plural)
pondréis (future indicative plural second-person)
pondrán (future indicative plural third-person)
pondría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
pondrías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
pondría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
pondríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
pondríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
pondrían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
ponga (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pongas (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
pongás (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
ponga (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pongamos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pongáis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pongan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pusiera (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pusieras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pusiera (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pusiéramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pusierais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pusieran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pusiese (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
pusieses (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
pusiese (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
pusiésemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
pusieseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
pusiesen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
pusiere (first-person future singular subjunctive)
pusieres (future second-person singular subjunctive)
pusiere (future singular subjunctive third-person)
pusiéremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
pusiereis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
pusieren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
pon (imperative informal second-person singular)
poné (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
ponga (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
ponga (imperative singular third-person)
pongamos (first-person imperative plural)
poned (imperative plural second-person)
pongan (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
pongan (imperative plural third-person)
pongas (imperative negative second-person singular)
ponga (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
ponga (imperative negative singular third-person)
pongamos (first-person imperative negative plural)
pongáis (imperative negative plural second-person)
pongan (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
pongan (imperative negative plural third-person)
ponerme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
ponerte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
ponerle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ponerse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ponernos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
poneros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
ponerles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ponerse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ponerme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
ponerte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
ponerlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ponerla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ponerse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ponernos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
poneros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
ponerlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ponerlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ponerse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
poniéndome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
poniéndote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
poniéndole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
poniéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
poniéndonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
poniéndoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
poniéndoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
poniéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
poniéndome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
poniéndote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
poniéndolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
poniéndola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
poniéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
poniéndonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
poniéndoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
poniéndolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
poniéndolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
poniéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ponme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
ponte (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
ponle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ponnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
ponles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ponme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
ponte (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
ponlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ponla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ponnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
ponlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ponlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
poneme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ponete (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ponele (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ponenos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
poneles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
poneme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ponete (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ponelo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ponela (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ponenos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
ponelos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ponelas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
póngame (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
póngale (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
póngase (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
pónganos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
póngales (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
póngame (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
póngalo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
póngala (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
póngase (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
pónganos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
póngalos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
póngalas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
pongámoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
pongámosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
pongámonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
pongámoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
pongámosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
pongámoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
pongámoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
pongámosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
pongámonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
pongámoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
pongámoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
pongámoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
ponedme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
ponedle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ponednos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
poneos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
ponedles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ponedme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
ponedlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ponedla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ponednos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
poneos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
ponedlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ponedlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
pónganme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
pónganle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
póngannos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
pónganles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
pónganse (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
pónganme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
pónganlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
pónganla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
póngannos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
pónganlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
pónganlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
pónganse (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ponerse (infinitive)
poniéndose (gerund)
puesto (masculine participle past singular)
puesta (feminine participle past singular)
puestos (masculine participle past plural)
puestas (feminine participle past plural)
ponerme (first-person infinitive singular)
ponerte (infinitive second-person singular)
ponerse (infinitive singular third-person)
ponernos (first-person infinitive plural)
poneros (infinitive plural second-person)
ponerse (infinitive plural third-person)
poniéndome (first-person gerund singular)
poniéndote (gerund second-person singular)
poniéndose (gerund singular third-person)
poniéndonos (first-person gerund plural)
poniéndoos (gerund plural second-person)
poniéndose (gerund plural third-person)
me pongo (first-person indicative present singular)
te pones (indicative informal present second-person singular)
te ponés (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
se pone (indicative present singular third-person)
nos ponemos (first-person indicative plural present)
os ponéis (indicative plural present second-person)
se ponen (indicative plural present third-person)
me ponía (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
te ponías (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
se ponía (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
nos poníamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
os poníais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
se ponían (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
me puse (first-person indicative preterite singular)
te pusiste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
se puso (indicative preterite singular third-person)
nos pusimos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
os pusisteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
se pusieron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
me pondré (first-person future indicative singular)
te pondrás (future indicative second-person singular)
se pondrá (future indicative singular third-person)
nos pondremos (first-person future indicative plural)
os pondréis (future indicative plural second-person)
se pondrán (future indicative plural third-person)
me pondría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
te pondrías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
se pondría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
nos pondríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
os pondríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
se pondrían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
me ponga (first-person present singular subjunctive)
te pongas (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
te pongás (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
se ponga (present singular subjunctive third-person)
nos pongamos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
os pongáis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
se pongan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
me pusiera (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
te pusieras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
se pusiera (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
nos pusiéramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
os pusierais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
se pusieran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
me pusiese (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
te pusieses (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
se pusiese (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
nos pusiésemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
os pusieseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
se pusiesen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
me pusiere (first-person future singular subjunctive)
te pusieres (future second-person singular subjunctive)
se pusiere (future singular subjunctive third-person)
nos pusiéremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
os pusiereis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
se pusieren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
ponte (imperative informal second-person singular)
ponete (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
póngase (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
póngase (imperative singular third-person)
pongámonos (first-person imperative plural)
poneos (imperative plural second-person)
pónganse (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
pónganse (imperative plural third-person)
te pongas (imperative negative second-person singular)
se ponga (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
se ponga (imperative negative singular third-person)
nos pongamos (first-person imperative negative plural)
os pongáis (imperative negative plural second-person)
se pongan (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
se pongan (imperative negative plural third-person)

Inherited from Latin pōnere (whence English post and position), from Proto-Italic *pozinō. Compare Portuguese pôr and Romanian pune.

Ya se puso la canción en el radio dos veces.

The song already played on the radio twice.

Si Pedro pone la música demasiado fuerte, se va a quedar sordo.

If Pedro plays music too loud, he will end up deaf.


wafer

From Middle English wafre, from Anglo-Norman wafre, waufre (Old French gaufre), from a Germanic source. Compare Middle Low German wāfel, Middle Dutch wafel (“honeycomb”), West Flemish wafer. See also waffle.

(electronics) A thin disk of silicon or other semiconductor on which an electronic circuit is produced.


wafer

(electronics) wafer (disk on which an electronic circuit is produced)


carrier

но́сьбіт

person or object that carries someone or something else

(physics, electronics) A charge carrier.


mode

From Old French mode (masculine), from Latin modus (“measure, due measure, rhythm, melody”). Doublet of modus.

tila

mathematics, physics: state of a system represented by an eigenfunction of that system

(mathematics, physics) A state of a system that is represented by an eigenfunction of that system.

common-mode

differential-mode

normal mode of vibration

(especially engineering) A state related to signals or vibrations

airplane mode; night mode

The car was then placed into its Level 2 driving mode, much like you would for the current adaptive cruise control systems.

2024 May 4, Mat Gallagher, “I tried Mercedes’ new autonomous driving in busy city streets – it's mind-blowing”, in T3:

(electronics) A series of settings on a device used for a specific purpose.


mode

Borrowed from Latin modus. Doublet of moda, a borrowing through French.


mode

* From Dutch mode f, from Middle French mode f, from Latin modus m. Doublet of moda, model, modern, modul, and modus.
* Semantic loan from English mode in electronics and computing sense.

doublet

(electronics) a series of settings on a device used for a specific purpose.


buck

en-verb

buck (third-person singular simple present bucks, present participle bucking, simple past and past participle bucked)

bucks (present singular third-person)
bucking (participle present)
bucked (participle past)
bucked (past)

From dialectal buck ("to give in, yield"; also bug (“to bend”)), from Middle Low German bucken (“to bend”) or Middle Dutch bucken, bocken (“to bend”), intensive forms of Old Saxon būgan and Old Dutch *būgan (“to bend, bow”), both from Proto-West Germanic *beugan, from Proto-Germanic *būganą (“to bend”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰūgʰ- (“to bend”). Influenced in some senses by buck “male goat” (see above). Sense “to meet, to encounter” is a semantic loan from Jamaican Creole buck.
Compare bow and elbow.

gl

"to give in, yield"; also <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">bug</i> (“to bend”)

(electronics) To output a voltage that is lower than the input voltage.


crimp

en-verb

crimp (third-person singular simple present crimps, present participle crimping, simple past and past participle crimped)

crimps (present singular third-person)
crimping (participle present)
crimped (participle past)
crimped (past)

From Middle English crimpen (“to be contracted, be drawn together”), from Middle Dutch crimpen, crempen (“to crimp”), from Proto-Germanic *krimpaną (“to shrink, draw back”) (compare related Old English ġecrympan (“to curl”)). Cognate with Dutch krimpen, German Low German krimpen, Faroese kreppa (“crisis”), and Icelandic kreppa (“to bend tightly, clench”). Compare also derivative Middle English crymplen (“to wrinkle”) and causative crempen (“to turn something back, restrain”, literally “to cause to shrink or draw back”), both ultimately derived from the same root. See also cramp.

cog

He crimped the wire in place.

(electricity) To fasten by bending metal so that it squeezes around the parts to be fastened.


optics

From Medieval Latin opticus (“optic, optical”), from Ancient Greek ὀπτικός (optikós), equivalent to optic + -ics.

der

a PhD in the optics of liquid crystals

(physics) The physics of light and vision: basic optical science.


seed

en-noun

seed (countable and uncountable, plural seeds)

From Middle English seed, sede, side, from Old English sēd, sǣd (“seed, that which is sown”), from Proto-West Germanic *sād, from Proto-Germanic *sēdą, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (“to sow, throw”).
Cognate with West Frisian sied (“seed”), Dutch zaad (“seed”), Low German Saad (“seed”), German Saat (“sowing; seed”), Icelandic sæði (“seed”), Danish sæd (“seed”), Swedish säd (“seed”), Latin satiō (“seeding, time of sowing, season”). More at sow.

alkutilanne

initial state, condition or position of a process

(physics) A small particle, bubble, or imperfection that serves as a nucleation point for some process.


beauty

en-noun

beauty (countable and uncountable, plural beauties)

→ Cebuano: byuti

From Middle English bewty, bewte, beaute, bealte, from Anglo-Norman and Old French beauté (early Old French spelling biauté), from Vulgar Latin *bellitātem (“beauty”), from Latin bellus (“beautiful, fair”); see beau. In this sense, mostly displaced native Old English fæġernes, whence Modern English fairness.

(physics, obsolete) A beauty quark (now called bottom quark).


crack

crack (countable and uncountable, plural cracks)

From Middle English crakken, craken, from Old English cracian (“to resound, crack”), from Proto-West Germanic *krakōn, from Proto-Germanic *krakōną (“to crack, crackle, shriek”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to resound, cry hoarsely”).
Cognate with Scots crak (“to crack”), West Frisian kreakje (“to crack”), Dutch kraken (“to crunch, creak, squeak”), Low German kraken (“to crack”), German krachen (“to crash, crack, creak”), Lithuanian gìrgžděti (“to creak, squeak”), Old Armenian կարկաչ (karkačʻ), Sanskrit गर्जति (gárjati, “to roar, hum”).

cog

Coordinate term: slick

(hydrodynamics, US, dated) An expanding circle of white water surrounding the site of a large explosion at shallow depth, marking the progress of the shock wave through the air above the water.


ATM

en-noun

ATM (countable and uncountable, plural ATMs)

asynchronous transfer mode
asynchronous transfer mode#English

(telecommunications, electronics) Initialism of asynchronous transfer mode.

ATM

(telecommunication, electronics) Asynchronous Transfer Mode


source

non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger

From Middle English sours, from Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”), from sors, past participle of sordre, sourdre, from Latin surgō (“to rise”), which is composed of sub- (“up from below”) + regō (“lead, rule”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti (“to straighten; right”), from the root *h₃reǵ-. See surge.

der

(electronics) The name of one terminal of a field effect transistor (FET).


battery

en-noun

battery (countable and uncountable, plural batteries)

Korean: 배터리 (baeteori)

Borrowed from Middle French batterie, from Old French baterie (“action of beating”), from batre (“battre”), from Latin battuō (“beat”), from Gaulish. Doublet of batterie.

der

1749 Benjamin Franklin, letter to Peter Collinson
Upon this We made what we call’d an Electrical Battery, consisting of eleven Panes of large Sash Glass, arm’d with thin leaden Plates, pasted on each Side...
A Turky is to be killed for our Dinners by the Electrical Shock; and roasted by the electrical Jack, before a Fire kindled by the Electrified Bottle; when the Healths of all the Famous Electricians in England, France and Germany, are to be drank in Electrified Bumpers, under the Discharge of Guns from the Electrical Battery.

[For his experiments with electricity,] Benjamin Franklin utilized Leyden jars and referred to several jars hooked together as a battery (after a "battery" of cannon).

2012, John Karsnitz et al., Engineering Design: An Introduction, page 364:

[The voltage of a single cell is] too low for most applications [... so] a series of cells will be used to obtain the desired voltage – a "battery" of cells, in the strictest sense of the term.

2012, Christian Glaize, Sylvie Genies, Lead and Nickel Electrochemical Batteries, page 6:

(countable, electronics) A device used to power electric devices, consisting of a set of electrically connected electrochemical or, archaically, electrostatic cells. A single such cell when used by itself.

rafgeymir

rechargeable, usually large, such as in vehicles


fertile

en-adj

fertile (comparative more fertile, superlative most fertile)

more fertile (comparative)
most fertile (superlative)

From Middle English, from Middle French fertile, from Old French fertile, from Latin fertilis (“fruitful, fertile”), from ferō (“I bear, carry”).

There are two basic fertile materials: uranium-238 and thorium-232.

(physics) Not itself fissile, but able to be converted into a fissile material by irradiation in a reactor.


sleeve

From Middle English sleve, slefe, from Old English slīef and slīefe (“sleeve”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Sleeuwe (“sleeve”), West Frisian slúf, Dutch sloof (“apron”), Low German sluve, dialectal German Schlaube.
The Canadian sense of “measure smaller than a pint” is due to a former conflict between federal law and provincial law in British Columbia. According to federal law, a pint must be 20 imperial ounces (~568 ml), but according to provincial law at the time, the maximum individual serving size was 500 ml, so an individual portion could not be called a “pint” in British Columbia, and required a different term. The provincial law has been changed, allowing servings of up to 24 oz (~682 ml), but the term remains in use. The term sleeve itself for a cylindrical glass of beer is also found in the UK and Australia (as sleever), and may be due to stacked glasses resembling a sleeve.

(electrical engineering) A double tube of copper into which the ends of bare wires are pushed so that when the tube is twisted an electrical connection is made. The joint thus made is called a McIntire joint.


up

en-noun

up (countable and uncountable, plural ups)

down

antonym(s) of “direction opposed to the pull of gravity”

From Middle English up, from Old English upp, from Proto-Germanic *upp, see more there.


active

en-adj

active (comparative more active, superlative most active)

more active (comparative)
most active (superlative)

Albanian: aktiv

From Middle English actyf, from Old French actif, from Latin activus, from agere (“to do, to act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti.
Morphologically act + -ive.


active

Components are split into two broad segments: actives and passives. Active components like the vacuum tube and the transistor contain the power to generate and alter electrical signals.

2013, David Manners, Hitchhikers' Guide to Electronics in the '90s, page 36:

(electronics) Any component that is not passive. See Passivity (engineering).


spot

→ Catalan: espot

From Middle English spot, spotte, partially from Middle Dutch spotte (“spot, speck”), and partially merging with Middle English splot, from Old English splott (“spot, plot of land”), from Proto-West Germanic *splott, from Proto-Germanic *spluttaz (“segment”), from Proto-Indo-European *splt-no- (“an off-split, segment”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to split”). Cognate with North Frisian spot (“speck, piece of ground”), Low German spot (“speck”), Old Norse spotti (“small piece”). See also splot, splotch.


sono

Je me branche sur votre sono.

public address system
public address system

(music, electronics) sound system, PA system, public address system


admittance

en-noun

admittance (countable and uncountable, plural admittances)


admittance

(physics) admittance (the reciprocal of impedance)


pulse

From Late Middle English pulse, Middle English pous, pouse (“regular beat of arteries, pulse; heartbeat; place on the body where a pulse is detectable; beat (of a musical instrument); energy, vitality”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman puls, pous, pus, and Middle French pouls, poulz, pous [and other forms], Old French pous, pulz (“regular beat of arteries; place on the body where a pulse is detectable”) (modern French pouls), and from their etymon Latin pulsus (“beat, impulse, pulse, stroke; regular beat of arteries or the heart”), from pellō (“to drive, impel, propel, push; to banish, eject, expel; to set in motion; to strike”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to beat, strike; to drive; to push, thrust”)) + -sus (a variant of -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs)).

nb...

pouce, pounce, pouns, pounse, pousse, pouz, puls

der

A thin ruby crystal is illuminated by two successive intense short pulses of coherent light, t seconds apart, obtained from a ruby-laser source. As expected, the crystal will transmit the two pulses t seconds apart. But then one observes a curious additional feature: a third light pulse emerges spontaneously from the crystal about t seconds following the second pulse, and still relatively intense.

1969, “[Scientific Progress in F[iscal] Y[ear] 69: Electronics] The Photon Echo”, in Jacob Seiden, editor, OAR Progress for 1969 (OAR 69-0017; AD 699300), Arlington, Va.: Office of Aerospace Research, United States Air Force, →OCLC, page 71, column 1:

A brief burst of electromagnetic energy, such as light, radio waves, etc.

Synonym of autosoliton (“a stable solitary localized structure that arises in nonlinear spatially extended dissipative systems due to mechanisms of self-organization”)

autosoliton

(also electronics) A brief increase in the strength of an electrical signal; an impulse.


pulse

en-verb

pulse (third-person singular simple present pulses, present participle pulsing, simple past and past participle pulsed)

pulses (present singular third-person)
pulsing (participle present)
pulsed (participle past)
pulsed (past)

From Late Middle English pulse, Middle English pulsen (“to pulse, throb”), from Latin pulsāre, the present active infinitive of pulsō (“to push; to beat, batter, hammer, strike; to knock on; to pulsate; (figuratively) to drive or urge on, impel; to move; to agitate, disquiet, disturb”), the frequentative of pellō (“to drive, impel, propel, push; to banish, eject, expel; to set in motion; to strike”); see further at etymology 1. Doublet of push.

inh

To apply an electric current or signal that varies in strength to (something).

прилагам импулс

to apply an electric current or signal that varies in strength to (something)

electromagnetic wave
electromagnetic wave

To manipulate (an electric current, electromagnetic wave, etc.) so that it is emitted in pulses.


reluctance

en-noun

reluctance (countable and uncountable, plural reluctances)

That is to say, the total number of ampere-hours, including the drop of gilbertage, due to magnetic flux traversing the reluctance of the circuit, must be equal to zero.

1903, The Electrical World and Engineer, volume 42, page 369:

(physics) That property of a magnetic circuit analogous to resistance in an electric circuit.


fio

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese fio, from Latin fīlum. Compare Galician fío and Spanish filo, hilo.


chip

→ Catalan: xip

→ Greek: τσιπ (tsip)

→ Italian: chip

→ Korean: 칩 (chip)

desc

→ Hebrew: צִ׳יפְּס, צִ׳יפּ

→ Hebrew: צִ׳יפְּס, צִ׳יפּ (chips, chip)

→ Hungarian: csip, csipsz

→ Turkish: cips, çip

→ Yiddish: טשיפּל (tshipl)

→ Welsh: tsip

Noun from Middle English chip, chippe, from Old English ċipp (“chip; small piece of wood, shaving”), from Old English *ċippian (“to cut; hew”) – attested in Old English forċippian (“to cut off”) –, from Proto-West Germanic *kippōn (“to cut; carve; hack; chop”), from Proto-Germanic *kippōną (“to chip, chop”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵeyb- (“to split; divide; germinate; sprout”). Related to Dutch kip, keep (“notch; nick; score”), Dutch kippen (“to hatch”), German Low German kippen (“to cut; clip; trim; shorten”), German kipfen (“to chop off the tip; snip”), Old Swedish kippa (“to chop”). Compare also chop.
The formally similar Old English ċipp, ċypp, ċyp (“a beam; log; stock; post”), from Proto-Germanic *kippaz (“log; beam”) (whence Old Saxon kip (“post”), Old High German kipfa, chipfa (“axle, stave”), Old Norse keppr (“cudgel, club”)) is a different, unrelated word either borrowed from Latin cippus (“stake; pale; post”) or borrowed from the same source language as the Latin.
Verb from Middle English chippen, from Old English *ċippian (“to cut; hew”) – attested in Old English forċippian (“to cut off”) – see above.

cog

1986 September 1, Tom Moran, Lisa L. Spiegelman, New Chip Said to Contain Seven PC AT Chip Functions, InfoWorld, page 5,
But sources close to the company said the chip contains two direct memory access controllers, two interrupt controllers, a timer, a memory mapper from Texas Instruments, and a Motorola Inc. real-time clock.

(electronics) A circuit fabricated in one piece on a small, thin substrate; a microchip.

πλακίδιο ολοκληρωμένου κυκλώματος

2002, Koji Ikuta, Atsushi Takahashi, Kota Ikeda, Shoji Maruo, User-Assembly Fully Integrated Micro Chemical Laboratory Using Biochemical IC Chips for Wearable/Implantable Applications, Yoshinobu Baba, Shuichi Shoji, Albert van den Berg (editors), Micro Total Analysis Systems 2002: Proceedings of the μTAS 2002 Symposium, Volume 1, page 38,
Fig. 4(a) shows a schematic design of the micropump chip.

Fig. 0.3 is an image of the front and back views of a drug delivery microchip made of silicon and painted with gold, with a U.S. dime (10 cents). The chip in the picture consists of 34 nano-sized wells each of which is capable of housing 24 nl (nano liters) of drug. It is possible to make at least 400 wells or even 1000 or more in these chips which are very inexpensive, costing less tham $20 [22, 23].

2007, Elisabeth S. Papazoglou, Aravind Parthasarathy, Bionanotechnology, page 6:

(electronics) A hybrid device mounted in a substrate, containing electronic circuitry and miniaturised mechanical, chemical or biochemical devices.


chip

nl-noun

chip m (plural chips, diminutive chipje n)

chips (plural)
chipje (diminutive neuter)

(electronics, computing) a chip (one-piece circuit or hybrid device containing a circuit and another device)


chip

pl-noun

chip m animal or m inan (related adjective chipowy)

chip m animal or (canonical inanimate masculine)
chipowy (adjective)
chip (nominative singular)
chipy (nominative plural)
chipa (genitive singular)
chipu (genitive singular)
chipów (genitive plural)
chipowi (dative singular)
chipom (dative plural)
chipa (accusative singular)
chip (accusative singular)
chipy (accusative plural)
chipem (instrumental singular)
chipami (instrumental plural)
chipie (locative singular)
chipach (locative plural)
chipie (singular vocative)
chipy (plural vocative)

(computing, electronics) chip, microchip, computer chip, integrated circuit (small electronic device made up of multiple interconnected electronic components such as transistors, resistors, and capacitors)


extensive

en-adj

extensive (comparative more extensive, superlative most extensive)

more extensive (comparative)
most extensive (superlative)

From late Middle English, borrowed from Late Latin extensīvus, from Latin extensus.

According to Tsallis (1988), the entropy was extensive for T = 1, superextensive for t < 1 and subextensive for t > 1.

2000, Roman Teisseyre, Eugeniusz Majewski, Earthquake Thermodynamics and Phase Transformation in the Earth's Interior, →ISBN:

(physics) Having a combined system entropy that equals the sum of the entropies of the independent systems.


trace

From Middle English trace, traas, from Old French trace (“an outline, track, trace”), from the verb (see below).

der

(electronics) A current-carrying conductive pathway on a printed circuit board.

لِوْحَة دَارَاتُ مَطَبُوعَة

(electronics) electric current-carrying conductive pathway


materia

materia (nominative singular)
materii (genitive singular)
materii (dative singular)
materię (accusative singular)
materią (instrumental singular)
materii (locative singular)
materio (singular vocative)


materia

Borrowed from Latin māteria. Doublet of the inherited madera.

(physics) matter (the basic structural component of the universe)


demon

(physics) Acronym of distinct electron motion particle: A quasiparticle, a type of massless neutral electron excitation associated with superconductivity.


flash point

The whole cursed corporation ought to be rooted out and drowned in its own incombustible product. What is the flash point of this condemned coal oil anyway?

1916, Peter McArthur, In Pastures Green:

The flash point of new oils varies with viscosity: higher viscosity oils have higher flash points.

2001, Don M. Pirro, Ekkehard Daschner, Lubrication Fundamentals, 2nd edition, CRC Press, →ISBN, page 48:

(physics) The lowest temperature at which a liquid can form an ignitable mixture in air near the surface of the liquid.


陰陽

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (陰陽):
* → Japanese: 陰陽(いんよう) (in'yō)
* → Korean: 음양(陰陽) (eumyang)
* → Vietnamese: âm dương (陰陽)

→ English: yin-yang, ying-yang

→ French: yin-yang

→ Portuguese: yin-yang

→ Russian: инь-ян (inʹ-jan)

/in⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/

/jɐm⁵⁵ jœːŋ²¹/

/im²⁴ i̯oŋ¹¹/

/im⁴⁴⁻³⁵ iɔŋ¹¹/

/im⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ²³/

/im⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ²⁴/

/im⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ²⁴/

/im³³ iɔŋ²⁴/

/im⁴⁴⁻²² iaŋ¹³/

/im³³⁻²³ iaŋ⁵⁵/

/in⁵⁵ ɦiã²¹/

/in⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/

/jɐm⁵⁵ jœːŋ²¹/

/im²⁴ i̯oŋ¹¹/

/im⁴⁴⁻³⁵ iɔŋ¹¹/

/im⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ²³/

/im⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ²⁴/

/im⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ²⁴/

/im³³ iɔŋ²⁴/

/im⁴⁴⁻²² iaŋ¹³/

/im³³⁻²³ iaŋ⁵⁵/

/in⁵⁵ ɦiã²¹/

Yin later came to be associated with “female, dark, soft, passive, etc.”, and yang later came to be associated with “male, light, hard, active, etc.”.

(physics) cathode and anode (Short for 陰極. and Short for 陽極.)


annihilation

en-noun

annihilation (countable and uncountable, plural annihilations)

creation

antonym(s) of “act of reducing to nothing”

generation

antonym(s) of “state of being annihilated”

From Middle French annihilation, from Latin annihilātiō. Surface analysis: annihilate + -ion.

(physics) The process of a particle and its corresponding antiparticle combining to produce energy.

إِفْنَاء

(physics) process of a particle and its corresponding antiparticle combining to produce energy


aperture

/ˈæp.ɚˌt͡ʃʊɹ/

/ˈæp.ɚ.t͡ʃɚ/

/ˈæp.ɚˌtjʊɹ/

-æpə(ɹ)tʃʊə(ɹ)

From late Middle English, from Latin apertūra (“an opening”), from aperiō (“to uncover, make or lay bare”) + -tūra (“-ure”, action noun suffix). Doublet of overture.

stralingsvlak

hole restricting the diameter of the lightpath through one plane

апертура

refers to the opening itself, not to the device

(optics) A hole which restricts the diameter of the lightpath through one plane in an optical system.

This telescope has a 100 cm aperture.

(astronomy, photography) The diameter of such a hole which restricts the width of the lightpath through the whole system. For a telescope, this is the diameter of the objective lens.


vertex

Late Middle English, borrowed from Latin vertex (“whirl, eddy; top, crown, peak, summit”). Doublet of vortex.

der

Mathworld article on vertices of polyhedra

Mathworld article on vertices of polygons

(optics) The point where the surface of a lens crosses the optical axis.

keskipiste

point where the surface of an optical element crosses the optical axis

(particle physics) An interaction point.


maa

maa (nominative singular)
maat (nominative plural)
maa (accusative nominative singular)
maat (accusative nominative plural)
maan (accusative genitive singular)
maat (accusative genitive plural)
maan (genitive singular)
maiden (genitive plural)
maitten (genitive plural)
maata (partitive singular)
maita (partitive plural)
maassa (inessive singular)
maissa (inessive plural)
maasta (elative singular)
maista (elative plural)
maahan (illative singular)
maihin (illative plural)
maalla (adessive singular)
mailla (adessive plural)
maalta (ablative singular)
mailta (ablative plural)
maalle (allative singular)
maille (allative plural)
maana (essive singular)
maina (essive plural)
maaksi (singular translative)
maiksi (plural translative)
maatta (abessive singular)
maitta (abessive plural)
main (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
maani (nominative singular)
maani (nominative plural)
maani (accusative nominative singular)
maani (accusative nominative plural)
maani (accusative genitive singular)
maani (accusative genitive plural)
maani (genitive singular)
maideni (genitive plural)
maitteni (genitive plural)
maatani (partitive singular)
maitani (partitive plural)
maassani (inessive singular)
maissani (inessive plural)
maastani (elative singular)
maistani (elative plural)
maahani (illative singular)
maihini (illative plural)
maallani (adessive singular)
maillani (adessive plural)
maaltani (ablative singular)
mailtani (ablative plural)
maalleni (allative singular)
mailleni (allative plural)
maanani (essive singular)
mainani (essive plural)
maakseni (singular translative)
maikseni (plural translative)
maattani (abessive singular)
maittani (abessive plural)
maineni (comitative plural)
maasi (nominative singular)
maasi (nominative plural)
maasi (accusative nominative singular)
maasi (accusative nominative plural)
maasi (accusative genitive singular)
maasi (accusative genitive plural)
maasi (genitive singular)
maidesi (genitive plural)
maittesi (genitive plural)
maatasi (partitive singular)
maitasi (partitive plural)
maassasi (inessive singular)
maissasi (inessive plural)
maastasi (elative singular)
maistasi (elative plural)
maahasi (illative singular)
maihisi (illative plural)
maallasi (adessive singular)
maillasi (adessive plural)
maaltasi (ablative singular)
mailtasi (ablative plural)
maallesi (allative singular)
maillesi (allative plural)
maanasi (essive singular)
mainasi (essive plural)
maaksesi (singular translative)
maiksesi (plural translative)
maattasi (abessive singular)
maittasi (abessive plural)
mainesi (comitative plural)
maamme (nominative singular)
maamme (nominative plural)
maamme (accusative nominative singular)
maamme (accusative nominative plural)
maamme (accusative genitive singular)
maamme (accusative genitive plural)
maamme (genitive singular)
maidemme (genitive plural)
maittemme (genitive plural)
maatamme (partitive singular)
maitamme (partitive plural)
maassamme (inessive singular)
maissamme (inessive plural)
maastamme (elative singular)
maistamme (elative plural)
maahamme (illative singular)
maihimme (illative plural)
maallamme (adessive singular)
maillamme (adessive plural)
maaltamme (ablative singular)
mailtamme (ablative plural)
maallemme (allative singular)
maillemme (allative plural)
maanamme (essive singular)
mainamme (essive plural)
maaksemme (singular translative)
maiksemme (plural translative)
maattamme (abessive singular)
maittamme (abessive plural)
mainemme (comitative plural)
maanne (nominative singular)
maanne (nominative plural)
maanne (accusative nominative singular)
maanne (accusative nominative plural)
maanne (accusative genitive singular)
maanne (accusative genitive plural)
maanne (genitive singular)
maidenne (genitive plural)
maittenne (genitive plural)
maatanne (partitive singular)
maitanne (partitive plural)
maassanne (inessive singular)
maissanne (inessive plural)
maastanne (elative singular)
maistanne (elative plural)
maahanne (illative singular)
maihinne (illative plural)
maallanne (adessive singular)
maillanne (adessive plural)
maaltanne (ablative singular)
mailtanne (ablative plural)
maallenne (allative singular)
maillenne (allative plural)
maananne (essive singular)
mainanne (essive plural)
maaksenne (singular translative)
maiksenne (plural translative)
maattanne (abessive singular)
maittanne (abessive plural)
mainenne (comitative plural)
maansa (nominative singular)
maansa (nominative plural)
maansa (accusative nominative singular)
maansa (accusative nominative plural)
maansa (accusative genitive singular)
maansa (accusative genitive plural)
maansa (genitive singular)
maidensa (genitive plural)
maittensa (genitive plural)
maataan (partitive singular)
maatansa (partitive singular)
maitaan (partitive plural)
maitansa (partitive plural)
maassaan (inessive singular)
maassansa (inessive singular)
maissaan (inessive plural)
maissansa (inessive plural)
maastaan (elative singular)
maastansa (elative singular)
maistaan (elative plural)
maistansa (elative plural)
maahansa (illative singular)
maihinsa (illative plural)
maallaan (adessive singular)
maallansa (adessive singular)
maillaan (adessive plural)
maillansa (adessive plural)
maaltaan (ablative singular)
maaltansa (ablative singular)
mailtaan (ablative plural)
mailtansa (ablative plural)
maalleen (allative singular)
maallensa (allative singular)
mailleen (allative plural)
maillensa (allative plural)
maanaan (essive singular)
maanansa (essive singular)
mainaan (essive plural)
mainansa (essive plural)
maakseen (singular translative)
maaksensa (singular translative)
maikseen (plural translative)
maiksensa (plural translative)
maattaan (abessive singular)
maattansa (abessive singular)
maittaan (abessive plural)
maittansa (abessive plural)
maineen (comitative plural)
mainensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *maa, from Proto-Uralic *mëxe. Cognates include Estonian maa and Karelian mua, Erzya мастор (mastor) (initial component), Komi-Zyrian му (mu), Udmurt му (mu), Northern Mansi ма̄ (mā).

Kytkimien toinen jalka kytketään maahan.

One of the two connectors of the switch will be connected to the ground.

(electronics) ground, earth (electrical conductor connected to the earth)


jännite

jännite (nominative singular)
jännitteet (nominative plural)
jännite (accusative nominative singular)
jännitteet (accusative nominative plural)
jännitteen (accusative genitive singular)
jännitteet (accusative genitive plural)
jännitteen (genitive singular)
jännitteiden (genitive plural)
jännitteitten (genitive plural)
jännitettä (partitive singular)
jännitteitä (partitive plural)
jännitteessä (inessive singular)
jännitteissä (inessive plural)
jännitteestä (elative singular)
jännitteistä (elative plural)
jännitteeseen (illative singular)
jännitteisiin (illative plural)
jännitteihin (illative plural)
jännitteellä (adessive singular)
jännitteillä (adessive plural)
jännitteeltä (ablative singular)
jännitteiltä (ablative plural)
jännitteelle (allative singular)
jännitteille (allative plural)
jännitteenä (essive singular)
jännitteinä (essive plural)
jännitteeksi (singular translative)
jännitteiksi (plural translative)
jännitteettä (abessive singular)
jännitteittä (abessive plural)
jännittein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
jännitteeni (nominative singular)
jännitteeni (nominative plural)
jännitteeni (accusative nominative singular)
jännitteeni (accusative nominative plural)
jännitteeni (accusative genitive singular)
jännitteeni (accusative genitive plural)
jännitteeni (genitive singular)
jännitteideni (genitive plural)
jännitteitteni (genitive plural)
jännitettäni (partitive singular)
jännitteitäni (partitive plural)
jännitteessäni (inessive singular)
jännitteissäni (inessive plural)
jännitteestäni (elative singular)
jännitteistäni (elative plural)
jännitteeseeni (illative singular)
jännitteisiini (illative plural)
jännitteihini (illative plural)
jännitteelläni (adessive singular)
jännitteilläni (adessive plural)
jännitteeltäni (ablative singular)
jännitteiltäni (ablative plural)
jännitteelleni (allative singular)
jännitteilleni (allative plural)
jännitteenäni (essive singular)
jännitteinäni (essive plural)
jännitteekseni (singular translative)
jännitteikseni (plural translative)
jännitteettäni (abessive singular)
jännitteittäni (abessive plural)
jännitteineni (comitative plural)
jännitteesi (nominative singular)
jännitteesi (nominative plural)
jännitteesi (accusative nominative singular)
jännitteesi (accusative nominative plural)
jännitteesi (accusative genitive singular)
jännitteesi (accusative genitive plural)
jännitteesi (genitive singular)
jännitteidesi (genitive plural)
jännitteittesi (genitive plural)
jännitettäsi (partitive singular)
jännitteitäsi (partitive plural)
jännitteessäsi (inessive singular)
jännitteissäsi (inessive plural)
jännitteestäsi (elative singular)
jännitteistäsi (elative plural)
jännitteeseesi (illative singular)
jännitteisiisi (illative plural)
jännitteihisi (illative plural)
jännitteelläsi (adessive singular)
jännitteilläsi (adessive plural)
jännitteeltäsi (ablative singular)
jännitteiltäsi (ablative plural)
jännitteellesi (allative singular)
jännitteillesi (allative plural)
jännitteenäsi (essive singular)
jännitteinäsi (essive plural)
jännitteeksesi (singular translative)
jännitteiksesi (plural translative)
jännitteettäsi (abessive singular)
jännitteittäsi (abessive plural)
jännitteinesi (comitative plural)
jännitteemme (nominative singular)
jännitteemme (nominative plural)
jännitteemme (accusative nominative singular)
jännitteemme (accusative nominative plural)
jännitteemme (accusative genitive singular)
jännitteemme (accusative genitive plural)
jännitteemme (genitive singular)
jännitteidemme (genitive plural)
jännitteittemme (genitive plural)
jännitettämme (partitive singular)
jännitteitämme (partitive plural)
jännitteessämme (inessive singular)
jännitteissämme (inessive plural)
jännitteestämme (elative singular)
jännitteistämme (elative plural)
jännitteeseemme (illative singular)
jännitteisiimme (illative plural)
jännitteihimme (illative plural)
jännitteellämme (adessive singular)
jännitteillämme (adessive plural)
jännitteeltämme (ablative singular)
jännitteiltämme (ablative plural)
jännitteellemme (allative singular)
jännitteillemme (allative plural)
jännitteenämme (essive singular)
jännitteinämme (essive plural)
jännitteeksemme (singular translative)
jännitteiksemme (plural translative)
jännitteettämme (abessive singular)
jännitteittämme (abessive plural)
jännitteinemme (comitative plural)
jännitteenne (nominative singular)
jännitteenne (nominative plural)
jännitteenne (accusative nominative singular)
jännitteenne (accusative nominative plural)
jännitteenne (accusative genitive singular)
jännitteenne (accusative genitive plural)
jännitteenne (genitive singular)
jännitteidenne (genitive plural)
jännitteittenne (genitive plural)
jännitettänne (partitive singular)
jännitteitänne (partitive plural)
jännitteessänne (inessive singular)
jännitteissänne (inessive plural)
jännitteestänne (elative singular)
jännitteistänne (elative plural)
jännitteeseenne (illative singular)
jännitteisiinne (illative plural)
jännitteihinne (illative plural)
jännitteellänne (adessive singular)
jännitteillänne (adessive plural)
jännitteeltänne (ablative singular)
jännitteiltänne (ablative plural)
jännitteellenne (allative singular)
jännitteillenne (allative plural)
jännitteenänne (essive singular)
jännitteinänne (essive plural)
jännitteeksenne (singular translative)
jännitteiksenne (plural translative)
jännitteettänne (abessive singular)
jännitteittänne (abessive plural)
jännitteinenne (comitative plural)
jännitteensä (nominative singular)
jännitteensä (nominative plural)
jännitteensä (accusative nominative singular)
jännitteensä (accusative nominative plural)
jännitteensä (accusative genitive singular)
jännitteensä (accusative genitive plural)
jännitteensä (genitive singular)
jännitteidensä (genitive plural)
jännitteittensä (genitive plural)
jännitettään (partitive singular)
jännitettänsä (partitive singular)
jännitteitään (partitive plural)
jännitteitänsä (partitive plural)
jännitteessään (inessive singular)
jännitteessänsä (inessive singular)
jännitteissään (inessive plural)
jännitteissänsä (inessive plural)
jännitteestään (elative singular)
jännitteestänsä (elative singular)
jännitteistään (elative plural)
jännitteistänsä (elative plural)
jännitteeseensä (illative singular)
jännitteisiinsä (illative plural)
jännitteihinsä (illative plural)
jännitteellään (adessive singular)
jännitteellänsä (adessive singular)
jännitteillään (adessive plural)
jännitteillänsä (adessive plural)
jännitteeltään (ablative singular)
jännitteeltänsä (ablative singular)
jännitteiltään (ablative plural)
jännitteiltänsä (ablative plural)
jännitteelleen (allative singular)
jännitteellensä (allative singular)
jännitteilleen (allative plural)
jännitteillensä (allative plural)
jännitteenään (essive singular)
jännitteenänsä (essive singular)
jännitteinään (essive plural)
jännitteinänsä (essive plural)
jännitteekseen (singular translative)
jännitteeksensä (singular translative)
jännitteikseen (plural translative)
jännitteiksensä (plural translative)
jännitteettään (abessive singular)
jännitteettänsä (abessive singular)
jännitteittään (abessive plural)
jännitteittänsä (abessive plural)
jännitteineen (comitative plural)
jännitteinensä (comitative plural)

Ilmajohdossa on 400 kilovoltin jännite.

The overhead line has a voltage of 400 kilovolts.


tension

en-noun

tension (countable and uncountable, plural tensions)

desctree

→ Japanese: テンション (tenshon, “excitement”)
→ Korean: 텐션 (tensyeon)

Borrowed from Middle French tension, from Latin tēnsiō.

(physics, engineering) The state of an elastic object which is stretched in a way which increases its length.

(physics, engineering) A force transmitted through a rope, string, cable, or similar object (used with prepositions on, in, or of, e.g., "The tension in the cable is 1000 N", to convey that the same magnitude of force applies to objects attached to both ends).


virta

virta (nominative singular)
virrat (nominative plural)
virta (accusative nominative singular)
virrat (accusative nominative plural)
virran (accusative genitive singular)
virrat (accusative genitive plural)
virran (genitive singular)
virtojen (genitive plural)
virtain (genitive plural rare)
virtaa (partitive singular)
virtoja (partitive plural)
virrassa (inessive singular)
virroissa (inessive plural)
virrasta (elative singular)
virroista (elative plural)
virtaan (illative singular)
virtoihin (illative plural)
virralla (adessive singular)
virroilla (adessive plural)
virralta (ablative singular)
virroilta (ablative plural)
virralle (allative singular)
virroille (allative plural)
virtana (essive singular)
virtoina (essive plural)
virraksi (singular translative)
virroiksi (plural translative)
virratta (abessive singular)
virroitta (abessive plural)
virroin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
virtani (nominative singular)
virtani (nominative plural)
virtani (accusative nominative singular)
virtani (accusative nominative plural)
virtani (accusative genitive singular)
virtani (accusative genitive plural)
virtani (genitive singular)
virtojeni (genitive plural)
virtaini (genitive plural rare)
virtaani (partitive singular)
virtojani (partitive plural)
virrassani (inessive singular)
virroissani (inessive plural)
virrastani (elative singular)
virroistani (elative plural)
virtaani (illative singular)
virtoihini (illative plural)
virrallani (adessive singular)
virroillani (adessive plural)
virraltani (ablative singular)
virroiltani (ablative plural)
virralleni (allative singular)
virroilleni (allative plural)
virtanani (essive singular)
virtoinani (essive plural)
virrakseni (singular translative)
virroikseni (plural translative)
virrattani (abessive singular)
virroittani (abessive plural)
virtoineni (comitative plural)
virtasi (nominative singular)
virtasi (nominative plural)
virtasi (accusative nominative singular)
virtasi (accusative nominative plural)
virtasi (accusative genitive singular)
virtasi (accusative genitive plural)
virtasi (genitive singular)
virtojesi (genitive plural)
virtaisi (genitive plural rare)
virtaasi (partitive singular)
virtojasi (partitive plural)
virrassasi (inessive singular)
virroissasi (inessive plural)
virrastasi (elative singular)
virroistasi (elative plural)
virtaasi (illative singular)
virtoihisi (illative plural)
virrallasi (adessive singular)
virroillasi (adessive plural)
virraltasi (ablative singular)
virroiltasi (ablative plural)
virrallesi (allative singular)
virroillesi (allative plural)
virtanasi (essive singular)
virtoinasi (essive plural)
virraksesi (singular translative)
virroiksesi (plural translative)
virrattasi (abessive singular)
virroittasi (abessive plural)
virtoinesi (comitative plural)
virtamme (nominative singular)
virtamme (nominative plural)
virtamme (accusative nominative singular)
virtamme (accusative nominative plural)
virtamme (accusative genitive singular)
virtamme (accusative genitive plural)
virtamme (genitive singular)
virtojemme (genitive plural)
virtaimme (genitive plural rare)
virtaamme (partitive singular)
virtojamme (partitive plural)
virrassamme (inessive singular)
virroissamme (inessive plural)
virrastamme (elative singular)
virroistamme (elative plural)
virtaamme (illative singular)
virtoihimme (illative plural)
virrallamme (adessive singular)
virroillamme (adessive plural)
virraltamme (ablative singular)
virroiltamme (ablative plural)
virrallemme (allative singular)
virroillemme (allative plural)
virtanamme (essive singular)
virtoinamme (essive plural)
virraksemme (singular translative)
virroiksemme (plural translative)
virrattamme (abessive singular)
virroittamme (abessive plural)
virtoinemme (comitative plural)
virtanne (nominative singular)
virtanne (nominative plural)
virtanne (accusative nominative singular)
virtanne (accusative nominative plural)
virtanne (accusative genitive singular)
virtanne (accusative genitive plural)
virtanne (genitive singular)
virtojenne (genitive plural)
virtainne (genitive plural rare)
virtaanne (partitive singular)
virtojanne (partitive plural)
virrassanne (inessive singular)
virroissanne (inessive plural)
virrastanne (elative singular)
virroistanne (elative plural)
virtaanne (illative singular)
virtoihinne (illative plural)
virrallanne (adessive singular)
virroillanne (adessive plural)
virraltanne (ablative singular)
virroiltanne (ablative plural)
virrallenne (allative singular)
virroillenne (allative plural)
virtananne (essive singular)
virtoinanne (essive plural)
virraksenne (singular translative)
virroiksenne (plural translative)
virrattanne (abessive singular)
virroittanne (abessive plural)
virtoinenne (comitative plural)
virtansa (nominative singular)
virtansa (nominative plural)
virtansa (accusative nominative singular)
virtansa (accusative nominative plural)
virtansa (accusative genitive singular)
virtansa (accusative genitive plural)
virtansa (genitive singular)
virtojensa (genitive plural)
virtainsa (genitive plural rare)
virtaansa (partitive singular)
virtojaan (partitive plural)
virtojansa (partitive plural)
virrassaan (inessive singular)
virrassansa (inessive singular)
virroissaan (inessive plural)
virroissansa (inessive plural)
virrastaan (elative singular)
virrastansa (elative singular)
virroistaan (elative plural)
virroistansa (elative plural)
virtaansa (illative singular)
virtoihinsa (illative plural)
virrallaan (adessive singular)
virrallansa (adessive singular)
virroillaan (adessive plural)
virroillansa (adessive plural)
virraltaan (ablative singular)
virraltansa (ablative singular)
virroiltaan (ablative plural)
virroiltansa (ablative plural)
virralleen (allative singular)
virrallensa (allative singular)
virroilleen (allative plural)
virroillensa (allative plural)
virtanaan (essive singular)
virtanansa (essive singular)
virtoinaan (essive plural)
virtoinansa (essive plural)
virrakseen (singular translative)
virraksensa (singular translative)
virroikseen (plural translative)
virroiksensa (plural translative)
virrattaan (abessive singular)
virrattansa (abessive singular)
virroittaan (abessive plural)
virroittansa (abessive plural)
virtoineen (comitative plural)
virtoinensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *virta, borrowed from Proto-Slavic *vьrtъ (or earlier Balto-Slavic).

Sähköteho on virran ja jännitteen tulo.

Electrical power is the product of current times voltage.

(electricity) current (amount of electric charge flowing in each unit of time)