tunnel

tunnel (third-person singular simple present tunnels, present participle (UK) tunnelling or (US) tunneling, simple past and past participle (UK) tunnelled or (US) tunneled)

tunnels (present singular third-person)
tunnelling (UK participle present)
tunneling (US participle present)
tunnelled (UK participle past)
tunnelled (UK past)
tunneled (US participle past)
tunneled (US past)

From Middle French tonnelle (“net”) or tonel (“cask”), diminutive of Old French tonne (“cask”), a word of uncertain origin and affiliation. Related to Old English tunne (“tun; cask; barrel”). More at tun.

(physics) To undergo the quantum-mechanical phenomenon where a particle penetrates through a barrier that it classically cannot surmount.


notch

Recorded since 1577, probably a rebracketing of an + otch, which noun stems from Middle French oche (“notch”), itself from the Old French verb ochier (“to notch”), of uncertain origin, but possibly related to French hocher and English nick (“small cut, notch”).

(electronics) A portion of a mobile phone that overlaps the edge of the screen, used to house a camera, sensors etc. while maximizing screen space.


populate

en-verb

populate (third-person singular simple present populates, present participle populating, simple past and past participle populated)

populates (present singular third-person)
populating (participle present)
populated (participle past)
populated (past)

Borrowed from Medieval Latin populātus, past participle of populor (“populate”), from Latin populus (“people”).

(electronics) To fill initially empty slots or sockets on a circuit board or similar.


albedo

en-noun

albedo (countable and uncountable, plural albedos or albedoes)

Borrowed from Latin albēdō (“whiteness”).

bor+

For track, painting rails white at weak points that are more prone to buckling (where the 'critical rail temperature' is close to the 'stress free temperature' [...]) increases their albedo and can help slow how quickly they heat up, reducing their temperature by perhaps five degrees or so.

2022 August 10, Gareth Dennis, “How can we run trains when the heat is on?”, in RAIL, number 963, page 45:

(physics, meteorology, astronomy, optics) The fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body, commonly expressed as a percentage.


albedo

eo-head

albedo (accusative singular albedon, plural albedoj, accusative plural albedojn)

albedon (accusative singular)
albedoj (plural)
albedojn (accusative plural)

Derived from Latin albēdō (“whiteness”).


albedo

Learned borrowing from Latin albēdō. First attested in 1908.

ref

Zasady fizyki: Fizyka ogólna, dynamiczne własności materyi, akustyka (in Polish), volume 1, 1908, page x

albedo in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

niskie/małe albedo

wysokie albedo

ziemskie albedo/albedo Ziemi

albedo wynosi ileś

albedo neutronów

albedo powierzchni

albedo planety

albedo śniegu

wartość albedo

wielkości albedo

(physics, meteorology, astronomy, optics) albedo (fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body)


albedo

pt-noun

albedo m (usually uncountable, plural albedos)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *albʰós
Proto-Italic *alβos
Latin albus
Proto-Indo-European *-Hōder.
Latin -ēdō
Late Latin albēdōlbor.
Portuguese albedo
Learned borrowing from Late Latin albēdō.

etymon

(physics, meteorology, astronomy, optics) albedo (the fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body)


albedo

(physics, meteorology, astronomy) albedo (the fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body)


electronics

en-noun

electronics (countable and uncountable, plural electronics)

Electronics is a popular subject.

(physics) The study and use of electrical devices that operate by controlling the flow of electrons or other electrically charged particles or by converting the flow of charged particles to or from other forms of energy.


interface

→ Armenian: միջերես (miǰeres) (calque)

→ Japanese: インターフェース (intāfēsu)

→ Korean: 인터페이스 (inteopeiseu)

desctree

→ Russian: интерфе́йс (interféjs)
→ Kazakh: интерфейс (interfeis)

→ Turkish: ayarüz (calque)

From inter- (“between”) + face (“shape, figure, form”).

تَعْشِيق

point of interconnection between entities

interfaze

computing, object-oriented: connection between parts of software

If water and oil are mixed together, they tend to separate, and at equilibrium they are in different strata with an oil-water interface in between.

The surface of a lake is a water-air interface.

(chemistry, physics) A thin layer or boundary between different substances or two phases of a single substance.

фа́зова гра́ница

chemistry, physics: thin layer or boundary between different substances, or phases of a single substance


fara

[faː˧˧ ɹaː˧˧]

[faː˧˧ zaː˧˧]

[faː˧˧ ɹaː˧˧]

[faː˧˧ ɹaː˧˧]


composition

en-noun

composition (countable and uncountable, plural compositions)

→ Korean: 컴포지션 (keompojisyeon)

/ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃən/

From Middle English composicioun, borrowed from Old French composicion, from Latin compositiō, compositiōnem.

hyvitys

agreement to pay money in order to clear a liability or obligation

(physics) The compounding of two velocities or forces into a single equivalent velocity or force.


hyper-

From Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér, “over”), from Proto-Indo-European *upér (“over, above”) (English over), from *upo (“under, below”) (whence English up). Doublet of over-, super-, and sur-.

der

hyper- → hyperspace

Used to create forms that are found beyond the root.

(mathematics, physics) existing in more than three spatial dimensions


specific

en-adj

specific (comparative more specific, superlative most specific)

more specific (comparative)
most specific (superlative)

From Old French specifique, from Late Latin specificus (“specific, particular”), from Latin speciēs (“kind”) + faciō (“make”).

der

(physics) of a value divided by mass (e.g. specific orbital energy)

en:by any standardizing divisor, in physics

(physics) similarly referring to a value divided by any measure which acts to standardize it (e.g. thrust specific fuel consumption, referring to fuel consumption divided by thrust)

en:instance of dimensionless ratio, in physics

(physics) a measure compared with a standard reference value by division, to produce a ratio without unit or dimension (e.g. specific refractive index is a pure number, and is relative to that of air)

relativní

of a measure compared to a standard reference


capacitance

en-noun

capacitance (countable and uncountable, plural capacitances)

(physics, uncountable) The property of an electric circuit or its element that permits it to store charge, defined as the ratio of stored charge to potential over that element or circuit (Q/V); SI unit: farad (F).

(physics, countable) An element of an electrical circuit exhibiting capacitance.

капацитет

property of an element of an electrical circuit


terminator

[ˈtɜː.mɪ.næɪ.ɾə]

* Partly from post-classical Latin terminator (5th century), from Latin terminō; partly from terminate + -or.
* (android that kills humans): After the 1984 film The Terminator.

(electronics) An electrical device that absorbs reflection at the end of a transmission line.


terminator

terminator (nominative singular)
terminatory (nominative plural)
terminatoru (genitive singular)
terminatorów (genitive plural)
terminatorowi (dative singular)
terminatorom (dative plural)
terminator (accusative singular)
terminatory (accusative plural)
terminatorem (instrumental singular)
terminatorami (instrumental plural)
terminatorze (locative singular)
terminatorach (locative plural)
terminatorze (singular vocative)
terminatory (plural vocative)


accelerare

it-verb

acceleràre (first-person singular present accèlero, first-person singular past historic accelerài, past participle acceleràto, auxiliary avére)

acceleràre (canonical)
accèlero (first-person present singular)
accelerài (first-person historic past singular)
acceleràto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
acceleràre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
acceleràndo (gerund)
accelerànte (participle present)
acceleràto (participle past)
accèlero (first-person indicative present singular)
accèleri (indicative present second-person singular)
accèlera (indicative present singular third-person)
acceleriàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
acceleràte (indicative plural present second-person)
accèlerano (indicative plural present third-person)
acceleràvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
acceleràvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
acceleràva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
acceleravàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
acceleravàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
acceleràvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
accelerài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
acceleràsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
accelerò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
acceleràmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
acceleràste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
acceleràrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
accelererò (first-person future indicative singular)
accelererài (future indicative second-person singular)
accelererà (future indicative singular third-person)
accelererémo (first-person future indicative plural)
accelereréte (future indicative plural second-person)
accelererànno (future indicative plural third-person)
accelererèi (conditional first-person singular)
accelererésti (conditional second-person singular)
accelererèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
accelererébbe (conditional singular third-person)
accelererémmo (conditional first-person plural)
accelereréste (conditional plural second-person)
accelererèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
accelererébbero (conditional plural third-person)
accèleri (first-person present singular subjunctive)
accèleri (present second-person singular subjunctive)
accèleri (present singular subjunctive third-person)
acceleriàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
acceleriàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
accèlerino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
acceleràssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
acceleràssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
acceleràsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
acceleràssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
acceleràste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
acceleràssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
accèlera (imperative second-person singular)
accèleri (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
acceleriàmo (first-person imperative plural)
acceleràte (imperative plural second-person)
accèlerino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
acceleràre (imperative negative second-person singular)
accèleri (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
acceleriàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
acceleràte (imperative negative plural second-person)
accèlerino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

Borrowed from Latin accelerāre (“to quicken, hasten, accelerate”), from ad (“to, towards, at”) + celerō (“to quicken”).

bor+

(transitive, also physics) to accelerate, to cause to go faster, to speed up


standby

en-noun

standby (countable and uncountable, plural standbys)


biconcave

a biconcave lens

the biconcave vertebrae

Red blood cells are biconcave.

(optics, anatomy) Having both sides that are concave.


dichromatic

en-adj

dichromatic (comparative more dichromatic, superlative most dichromatic)

more dichromatic (comparative)
most dichromatic (superlative)

From di- + Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “color”) + -ic.

(optics) having two hues, either of which may be visible depending on both the concentration of the absorbing substance and the depth or thickness of the medium traversed, such as in pumpkin seed oil. A form of polychromatism.

(optics) exhibiting dichroism; dichroic.


excite

en-verb

excite (third-person singular simple present excites, present participle exciting, simple past and past participle excited)

excites (present singular third-person)
exciting (participle present)
excited (participle past)
excited (past)
excite (infinitive)

From Middle English exciten, from Old French exciter, from Latin excitare (“call out, call forth, arouse, wake up, stimulate”), frequentative of exciere (“call out, arouse, excite”), from ex (“out”) + ciere (“call, summon”). See cite and compare to accite, concite, incite.

der

By applying electric potential to the neon atoms, the electrons become excited, then emit a photon when returning to normal.

(transitive, physics) To cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state; to promote an electron to an outer level.

възбуждам

to cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state


modulus

Learned borrowing from Latin modulus. Doublet of module and mold.

(physics) A coefficient that expresses how much of a certain property is possessed by a certain substance.

модуль

(physics) A scalar field controlling the shape and size of extra dimensions in a compactification.


FED

field emission display
field emission display#English

(electronics) Initialism of field emission display.


momentum

en-noun

momentum (countable and uncountable, plural momentums or momenta)

From Latin mōmentum. Doublet of moment and movement.

(physics) Of a body in motion: the tendency of a body to maintain its inertial motion; the product of its mass and velocity, or the vector sum of the products of its masses and velocities.

(physics) Strength or force gained by motion or movement.


momentum

la-noun

mōmentum n (genitive mōmentī); second declension

mōmentum (canonical neuter)
mōmentī (genitive)
mōmentum (nominative singular)
mōmenta (nominative plural)
mōmentī (genitive singular)
mōmentōrum (genitive plural)
mōmentō (dative singular)
mōmentīs (dative plural)
mōmentum (accusative singular)
mōmenta (accusative plural)
mōmentō (ablative singular)
mōmentīs (ablative plural)
mōmentum (singular vocative)
mōmenta (plural vocative)

Albanian: mënd

Asturian: momentu

Catalan: moment

Dutch: moment

→ English: momentum

Esperanto: momento

Friulian: moment

Galician: momento

German: Moment

Irish: móimint

Italian: momento

Ladin: mument, mumënt

Old French: moment

→ Middle English: moment

English: moment

Middle French: moment

French: moment

→ Romanian: moment

→ Middle Dutch: moment

desctree

Dutch: moment
Afrikaans: moment
→ Indonesian: momen

Occitan: moment

Polish: moment

Portuguese: momento

Romansch: mument, mumaint

Russian: моме́нт (momént)

Sardinian: mamentu, mementu, momentu

Scottish Gaelic: mòmaid

Sicilian: mumentu

Spanish: momento

Venetan: momento, mumento

[moːˈmɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]

From *movimentum (compare later Medieval Latin movimentum), from Proto-Italic *mowementom. Equivalent to moveō (“move, set in motion; excite”) + -mentum (“suffix used to forming nouns from verbs”).

(New Latin, physics) momentum, quantity of motion

(New Latin, physics, mechanics) moment (product of a distance and physical quantity)


commuter

commuter (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
commutant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
commuté (participle past)
commute (first-person indicative present singular)
commutes (indicative present second-person singular)
commute (indicative present singular third-person)
commutons (first-person indicative plural present)
commutez (indicative plural present second-person)
commutent (indicative plural present third-person)
commutais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
commutais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
commutait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
commutions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
commutiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
commutaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
commutai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
commutas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
commuta (historic indicative past singular third-person)
commutâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
commutâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
commutèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
commuterai (first-person future indicative singular)
commuteras (future indicative second-person singular)
commutera (future indicative singular third-person)
commuterons (first-person future indicative plural)
commuterez (future indicative plural second-person)
commuteront (future indicative plural third-person)
commuterais (conditional first-person singular)
commuterais (conditional second-person singular)
commuterait (conditional singular third-person)
commuterions (conditional first-person plural)
commuteriez (conditional plural second-person)
commuteraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
commute (first-person present singular subjunctive)
commutes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
commute (present singular subjunctive third-person)
commutions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
commutiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
commutent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
commutasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
commutasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
commutât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
commutassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
commutassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
commutassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
commute (imperative second-person singular)
commutons (first-person imperative plural)
commutez (imperative plural second-person)


wimp

wimp (nominative singular)
wimpit (nominative plural)
wimp (accusative nominative singular)
wimpit (accusative nominative plural)
wimpin (accusative genitive singular)
wimpit (accusative genitive plural)
wimpin (genitive singular)
wimpien (genitive plural)
wimpiä (partitive singular)
wimpejä (partitive plural)
wimpissä (inessive singular)
wimpeissä (inessive plural)
wimpistä (elative singular)
wimpeistä (elative plural)
wimpiin (illative singular)
wimpeihin (illative plural)
wimpillä (adessive singular)
wimpeillä (adessive plural)
wimpiltä (ablative singular)
wimpeiltä (ablative plural)
wimpille (allative singular)
wimpeille (allative plural)
wimpinä (essive singular)
wimpeinä (essive plural)
wimpiksi (singular translative)
wimpeiksi (plural translative)
wimpittä (abessive singular)
wimpeittä (abessive plural)
wimpein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
wimpini (nominative singular)
wimpini (nominative plural)
wimpini (accusative nominative singular)
wimpini (accusative nominative plural)
wimpini (accusative genitive singular)
wimpini (accusative genitive plural)
wimpini (genitive singular)
wimpieni (genitive plural)
wimpiäni (partitive singular)
wimpejäni (partitive plural)
wimpissäni (inessive singular)
wimpeissäni (inessive plural)
wimpistäni (elative singular)
wimpeistäni (elative plural)
wimpiini (illative singular)
wimpeihini (illative plural)
wimpilläni (adessive singular)
wimpeilläni (adessive plural)
wimpiltäni (ablative singular)
wimpeiltäni (ablative plural)
wimpilleni (allative singular)
wimpeilleni (allative plural)
wimpinäni (essive singular)
wimpeinäni (essive plural)
wimpikseni (singular translative)
wimpeikseni (plural translative)
wimpittäni (abessive singular)
wimpeittäni (abessive plural)
wimpeineni (comitative plural)
wimpisi (nominative singular)
wimpisi (nominative plural)
wimpisi (accusative nominative singular)
wimpisi (accusative nominative plural)
wimpisi (accusative genitive singular)
wimpisi (accusative genitive plural)
wimpisi (genitive singular)
wimpiesi (genitive plural)
wimpiäsi (partitive singular)
wimpejäsi (partitive plural)
wimpissäsi (inessive singular)
wimpeissäsi (inessive plural)
wimpistäsi (elative singular)
wimpeistäsi (elative plural)
wimpiisi (illative singular)
wimpeihisi (illative plural)
wimpilläsi (adessive singular)
wimpeilläsi (adessive plural)
wimpiltäsi (ablative singular)
wimpeiltäsi (ablative plural)
wimpillesi (allative singular)
wimpeillesi (allative plural)
wimpinäsi (essive singular)
wimpeinäsi (essive plural)
wimpiksesi (singular translative)
wimpeiksesi (plural translative)
wimpittäsi (abessive singular)
wimpeittäsi (abessive plural)
wimpeinesi (comitative plural)
wimpimme (nominative singular)
wimpimme (nominative plural)
wimpimme (accusative nominative singular)
wimpimme (accusative nominative plural)
wimpimme (accusative genitive singular)
wimpimme (accusative genitive plural)
wimpimme (genitive singular)
wimpiemme (genitive plural)
wimpiämme (partitive singular)
wimpejämme (partitive plural)
wimpissämme (inessive singular)
wimpeissämme (inessive plural)
wimpistämme (elative singular)
wimpeistämme (elative plural)
wimpiimme (illative singular)
wimpeihimme (illative plural)
wimpillämme (adessive singular)
wimpeillämme (adessive plural)
wimpiltämme (ablative singular)
wimpeiltämme (ablative plural)
wimpillemme (allative singular)
wimpeillemme (allative plural)
wimpinämme (essive singular)
wimpeinämme (essive plural)
wimpiksemme (singular translative)
wimpeiksemme (plural translative)
wimpittämme (abessive singular)
wimpeittämme (abessive plural)
wimpeinemme (comitative plural)
wimpinne (nominative singular)
wimpinne (nominative plural)
wimpinne (accusative nominative singular)
wimpinne (accusative nominative plural)
wimpinne (accusative genitive singular)
wimpinne (accusative genitive plural)
wimpinne (genitive singular)
wimpienne (genitive plural)
wimpiänne (partitive singular)
wimpejänne (partitive plural)
wimpissänne (inessive singular)
wimpeissänne (inessive plural)
wimpistänne (elative singular)
wimpeistänne (elative plural)
wimpiinne (illative singular)
wimpeihinne (illative plural)
wimpillänne (adessive singular)
wimpeillänne (adessive plural)
wimpiltänne (ablative singular)
wimpeiltänne (ablative plural)
wimpillenne (allative singular)
wimpeillenne (allative plural)
wimpinänne (essive singular)
wimpeinänne (essive plural)
wimpiksenne (singular translative)
wimpeiksenne (plural translative)
wimpittänne (abessive singular)
wimpeittänne (abessive plural)
wimpeinenne (comitative plural)
wimpinsä (nominative singular)
wimpinsä (nominative plural)
wimpinsä (accusative nominative singular)
wimpinsä (accusative nominative plural)
wimpinsä (accusative genitive singular)
wimpinsä (accusative genitive plural)
wimpinsä (genitive singular)
wimpiensä (genitive plural)
wimpiään (partitive singular)
wimpiänsä (partitive singular)
wimpejään (partitive plural)
wimpejänsä (partitive plural)
wimpissään (inessive singular)
wimpissänsä (inessive singular)
wimpeissään (inessive plural)
wimpeissänsä (inessive plural)
wimpistään (elative singular)
wimpistänsä (elative singular)
wimpeistään (elative plural)
wimpeistänsä (elative plural)
wimpiinsä (illative singular)
wimpeihinsä (illative plural)
wimpillään (adessive singular)
wimpillänsä (adessive singular)
wimpeillään (adessive plural)
wimpeillänsä (adessive plural)
wimpiltään (ablative singular)
wimpiltänsä (ablative singular)
wimpeiltään (ablative plural)
wimpeiltänsä (ablative plural)
wimpilleen (allative singular)
wimpillensä (allative singular)
wimpeilleen (allative plural)
wimpeillensä (allative plural)
wimpinään (essive singular)
wimpinänsä (essive singular)
wimpeinään (essive plural)
wimpeinänsä (essive plural)
wimpikseen (singular translative)
wimpiksensä (singular translative)
wimpeikseen (plural translative)
wimpeiksensä (plural translative)
wimpittään (abessive singular)
wimpittänsä (abessive singular)
wimpeittään (abessive plural)
wimpeittänsä (abessive plural)
wimpeineen (comitative plural)
wimpeinensä (comitative plural)

weakly interacting massive particle
weakly interacting massive particle

(astronomy, physics) weakly interacting massive particle, WIMP


электронный

ru-adj

электро́нный

электро́нный • (elektrónnyj)

электро́нный (canonical)
elektrónnyj (romanization)
электро́нный (masculine nominative)
электро́нное (neuter nominative)
электро́нная (feminine nominative)
электро́нные (nominative plural)
электро́нного (genitive masculine neuter)
электро́нной (feminine genitive)
электро́нных (genitive plural)
электро́нному (dative masculine neuter)
электро́нной (dative feminine)
электро́нным (dative plural)
электро́нного (accusative animate masculine)
электро́нное (accusative neuter)
электро́нную (accusative feminine)
электро́нных (accusative animate plural)
электро́нный (accusative inanimate masculine)
электро́нные (accusative inanimate plural)
электро́нным (instrumental masculine neuter)
электро́нной (feminine instrumental)
электро́нною (feminine instrumental)
электро́нными (instrumental plural)
электро́нном (masculine neuter prepositional)
электро́нной (feminine prepositional)
электро́нных (plural prepositional)
электро́нен (masculine short-form)
электро́нно (neuter short-form)
электро́нна (feminine short-form)
электро́нны (plural short-form)

ru-decl-adj

электро́нный

Ru-электронный.ogg

From электро́н (elektrón) + -ный (-nyj).

электро́нная ла́мпа

электро́нный лу́ч

электро́нное о́блако

электро́нная пу́шка

электро́нное сродство́

электро́нная тео́рия

электро́нная фи́зика

электро́нная фо́рмула


adapter

head

adapter (genitive adapteri, partitive adapterit)

adapteri (genitive)
adapterit (partitive)
adapter (nominative singular)
adapterid (nominative plural)
adapter (accusative nominative singular)
adapterid (accusative nominative plural)
adapteri (accusative genitive singular)
adapterid (accusative genitive plural)
adapteri (genitive singular)
adapterite (genitive plural)
adapterit (partitive singular)
adaptereid (partitive plural)
adapterisse (illative singular)
adapteritesse (illative plural)
adaptereisse (illative plural)
adapteris (inessive singular)
adapterites (inessive plural)
adaptereis (inessive plural)
adapterist (elative singular)
adapteritest (elative plural)
adaptereist (elative plural)
adapterile (allative singular)
adapteritele (allative plural)
adaptereile (allative plural)
adapteril (adessive singular)
adapteritel (adessive plural)
adaptereil (adessive plural)
adapterilt (ablative singular)
adapteritelt (ablative plural)
adaptereilt (ablative plural)
adapteriks (singular translative)
adapteriteks (plural translative)
adaptereiks (plural translative)
adapterini (singular terminative)
adapteriteni (plural terminative)
adapterina (essive singular)
adapteritena (essive plural)
adapterita (abessive singular)
adapteriteta (abessive plural)
adapteriga (comitative singular)
adapteritega (comitative plural)

(electronics) adapter (a device or application used to achieve operative compatibility between devices that otherwise are incompatible)


adapter

adapterek (diminutive)
adapter (nominative singular)
adaptery (nominative plural)
adaptera (genitive singular)
adapteru (genitive singular)
adapterów (genitive plural)
adapterowi (dative singular)
adapterom (dative plural)
adapter (accusative singular)
adaptery (accusative plural)
adapterem (instrumental singular)
adapterami (instrumental plural)
adapterze (locative singular)
adapterach (locative plural)
adapterze (singular vocative)
adaptery (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English adapter. First attested in 1903.

ref

Józef Świtkowski (1903) Fotografia praktyczna w zarysie do użytku amatorów, page 39

adapter sieciowy/sieci

adapter USB


coherent

en-adj

coherent (comparative more coherent, superlative most coherent)

more coherent (comparative)
most coherent (superlative)

/kəʊˈhɪə.ɹənt/

/kəʉˈhɪə.ɹənt/

From Middle French coherent, from Latin cohaērēns, from co- + haereō. By surface analysis, cohere + -ent.

(physics) Of waves having the same direction, wavelength and phase, as light in a laser.

кохерентен

of waves having the same direction, wavelength and phase


quantum mechanics

(physics) The branch of physics which studies matter and energy at the level of atoms and other elementary particles, and substitutes probabilistic mechanisms in place of classical Newtonian ones.


wave-particle duality

(physics) The concept applying to all matter and radiation, but most evident in light and particles such as the electron, that properties of waves and of particles are exhibited simultaneously

aalto-hiukkasdualismi

concept applying to matter and radiation

粒子と波動の二重性

りゅうしとはどうのにじゅうせい


wavefunction

The interpretation of the wavefunction was one of the thorny issues facing the early pioneers of quantum theory.

2011, Brian Cox, Jeff Forshaw, The Quantum World, Allen Lane, published 2011, page 41:

(physics) A mathematical function that describes the propagation of the quantum mechanical wave associated with a particle (or system of particles), related to the probability of finding the particle in a particular region of space.


orbital

Borrowed from Medieval Latin orbitālis, from orbita (“a track or rut; a circuit, orbit”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix), equivalent to orbit + -al. Doublet of orbitalis.

af

(physics) A specification of the energy and probability density of one or more electrons at any point in an atom or molecule, and can be represented as a wave function.


elementary

en-adj

elementary (comparative more elementary, superlative most elementary)

more elementary (comparative)
most elementary (superlative)

From Middle English elementare, from Latin elementārius (“elementary”), from elementum (“one of the four elements of antiquity; fundamentals”) + -ārius (adjective-forming suffix). Cognate with French élémentaire. By surface analysis, element + -ary.

(sciences) Fundamental: serving as a building block for more complicated structures or processes.

(physics) Relating to a subatomic particle.


subatomic

(physics) Relating to particles that are constituents of the atom, or are smaller than an atom; such as proton, neutron, electron, etc.

subatómicu

relating to particles that are smaller than an atom


fringe

From Middle English frenge, from Old French frenge, from Vulgar Latin *frimbia, a metathesis of Latin fimbriae (“fibers, threads, fringe”, plural), of uncertain origin. Compare German Franse and Danish frynse. Eclipsed native Middle English fnæd (“fringe”), Middle English byrd (“fringe”), Middle English fasel (“fringe”) from Old English fæs (“fringe”), and Old English fnæs (“fringe”). Doublet of fimbria.

der

interference fringe

(physics) A light or dark band formed by the diffraction of light.


duality

en-noun

duality (countable and uncountable, plural dualities)

(mathematics, physics) The mathematical equivalence of two seemingly different theoretical descriptions of a physical system.


conserve

en-verb

conserve (third-person singular simple present conserves, present participle conserving, simple past and past participle conserved)

conserves (present singular third-person)
conserving (participle present)
conserved (participle past)
conserved (past)

From Middle English conserven, from Old French conserver, from Latin conservare (“to keep, preserve”), from com- (intensive prefix) + servo (“keep watch, maintain”). See also observe.

(physics, chemistry, intransitive) To remain unchanged during a process


simple machine

(physics, engineering) A device that only requires the application of a single force to work.


kinetic energy

en-noun

kinetic energy (countable and uncountable, plural kinetic energies)

As on Nos. 20001-3, the motor and generator armature shafts of the new locomotive each carry a heavy flywheel to provide kinetic energy and help maintain the speed of the motor-generator set during interruptions of supply, as at breaks in the continuity of the conductor rail.

1959 March, “The 2,500 h.p. electric locomotives for the Kent Coast electrification”, in Trains Illustrated, page 123:

(physics) The energy possessed by an object because of its motion, equal (nonrelativistically) to one half the mass of the body times the square of its speed.


s-

Abbreviation of scalar (“particle with spin 0”).

abbrev

(physics) Subatomic particles with a spin (quantum angular momentum) of 0, predicted by supersymmetry; the bosonic equivalent of known fermions.


vacancy

en-noun

vacancy (countable and uncountable, plural vacancies)

From Late Latin vacantia. Doublet of vacance.

(physics) A defect in a crystal caused by the absence of an atom in a lattice


drizzle

drizzle (countable and uncountable, plural drizzles)

Perhaps a back-formation from dryseling, a dissimilated variant of Middle English drysning (“a falling of dew”), from Old English drysnan (“to extinguish”), related to Old English drēosan (“to fall, to decline”), making it cognate to modern English droze and drowse. Compare also dialectal Swedish drösla.

cog

No longer pouring, the rain outside slowed down to a faint drizzle.

(physics, weather) Very small, numerous, and uniformly dispersed water drops, mist, or sprinkle. Unlike fog droplets, drizzle falls to the ground.

plovisqueig

(physics, weather) numerous small and uniformly dispersed water drops


running

en-noun

running (countable and uncountable, plural runnings)

(physics) The dependence of measured value, typically a coupling constant, on the energy scale at which it is probed due to higher-order interaction terms and associated renormalization issues becoming relevant; metaphorically, the "running" of the measurement from its limiting macroscopic value.


handedness

handedness (countable and uncountable, plural handednesses)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-handedness.wav

(chemistry, physics) The property that distinguishes an asymmetric object from its mirror image. For example, the essential difference between a left and right glove.


condurre

it-verb

condùrre (first-person singular present condùco, first-person singular past historic condùssi, past participle condótto, first-person singular imperfect conducévo, auxiliary avére)

condùrre (canonical)
condùco (first-person present singular)
condùssi (first-person historic past singular)
condótto (participle past)
conducévo (first-person imperfect singular)
avére (auxiliary)
condùrre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
conducèndo (gerund)
conducènte (participle present)
condótto (participle past)
condùco (first-person indicative present singular)
condùci (indicative present second-person singular)
condùce (indicative present singular third-person)
conduciàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
conducéte (indicative plural present second-person)
condùcono (indicative plural present third-person)
conducévo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
conducévi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
conducéva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
conducevàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
conducevàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
conducévano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
condùssi (first-person historic indicative past singular)
conducésti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
condùsse (historic indicative past singular third-person)
conducémmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
conducéste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
condùssero (historic indicative past plural third-person)
condurrò (first-person future indicative singular)
condurrài (future indicative second-person singular)
condurrà (future indicative singular third-person)
condurrémo (first-person future indicative plural)
condurréte (future indicative plural second-person)
condurrànno (future indicative plural third-person)
condurrèi (conditional first-person singular)
condurrésti (conditional second-person singular)
condurrèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
condurrébbe (conditional singular third-person)
condurrémmo (conditional first-person plural)
condurréste (conditional plural second-person)
condurrèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
condurrébbero (conditional plural third-person)
condùca (first-person present singular subjunctive)
condùca (present second-person singular subjunctive)
condùca (present singular subjunctive third-person)
conduciàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
conduciàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
condùcano (plural present subjunctive third-person)
conducéssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
conducéssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
conducésse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
conducéssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
conducéste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
conducéssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
condùci (imperative second-person singular)
condùca (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
conduciàmo (first-person imperative plural)
conducéte (imperative plural second-person)
condùcano (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
condùrre (imperative negative second-person singular)
condùca (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
conduciàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
conducéte (imperative negative plural second-person)
condùcano (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

From Latin condūcere (“to lead, bring or draw together”), from con- + dūcō (“lead”).


astration

(physics, astronomy) In the galactic cycle of matter, the incorporation of matter into a stellar interior during star formation, especially when referring to a specific element or isotope.


spacetime

en-noun

spacetime (countable and uncountable, plural spacetimes)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-spacetime.wav

From space + time, as a calque of German Raumzeit, introduced in this sense by Hermann Minkowski. First appears in print c. 1893 in the Philosophical Review.

An event is a point in spacetime, specified by the coordinates x, y, z, and t.

(uncountable, physics) The four-dimensional continuum of the three spatial dimensions plus time.

a Minkowski spacetime

a 5-dimensional spacetime

(physics) An n-dimensional continuum consisting of dimensions of both space and time. Normally spacetime is considered as having 4 dimensions (x, y, z, t), but higher-dimensional spacetimes are often encountered in theoretical physics, e.g. the 5-dimensional spacetime of Kaluza-Klein theory or the 11 dimensions of spacetime in M-theory.


effective

en-adj

effective (comparative more effective, superlative most effective)

more effective (comparative)
most effective (superlative)

From French effectif, from Latin effectīvus (“productive; effective”), from efficiō (“I make; I bring about”), equivalent to effect + -ive.

der

(physics, for any effective theory) approximate; Not describing the fundamental dynamic changes in some system as they happen.


tritium

en-noun

tritium (countable and uncountable, plural tritiums)

From trito- + -ium. From Ancient Greek τρίτος (trítos, “third”).

(physics) A radioactive isotope of the element hydrogen (symbol T, ³H or ³₁H) having one proton and two neutrons.


tritium

tritium (nominative singular)
tritiumit (nominative plural)
tritium (accusative nominative singular)
tritiumit (accusative nominative plural)
tritiumin (accusative genitive singular)
tritiumit (accusative genitive plural)
tritiumin (genitive singular)
tritiumien (genitive plural)
tritiumia (partitive singular)
tritiumeja (partitive plural)
tritiumissa (inessive singular)
tritiumeissa (inessive plural)
tritiumista (elative singular)
tritiumeista (elative plural)
tritiumiin (illative singular)
tritiumeihin (illative plural)
tritiumilla (adessive singular)
tritiumeilla (adessive plural)
tritiumilta (ablative singular)
tritiumeilta (ablative plural)
tritiumille (allative singular)
tritiumeille (allative plural)
tritiumina (essive singular)
tritiumeina (essive plural)
tritiumiksi (singular translative)
tritiumeiksi (plural translative)
tritiumitta (abessive singular)
tritiumeitta (abessive plural)
tritiumein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
tritiumini (nominative singular)
tritiumini (nominative plural)
tritiumini (accusative nominative singular)
tritiumini (accusative nominative plural)
tritiumini (accusative genitive singular)
tritiumini (accusative genitive plural)
tritiumini (genitive singular)
tritiumieni (genitive plural)
tritiumiani (partitive singular)
tritiumejani (partitive plural)
tritiumissani (inessive singular)
tritiumeissani (inessive plural)
tritiumistani (elative singular)
tritiumeistani (elative plural)
tritiumiini (illative singular)
tritiumeihini (illative plural)
tritiumillani (adessive singular)
tritiumeillani (adessive plural)
tritiumiltani (ablative singular)
tritiumeiltani (ablative plural)
tritiumilleni (allative singular)
tritiumeilleni (allative plural)
tritiuminani (essive singular)
tritiumeinani (essive plural)
tritiumikseni (singular translative)
tritiumeikseni (plural translative)
tritiumittani (abessive singular)
tritiumeittani (abessive plural)
tritiumeineni (comitative plural)
tritiumisi (nominative singular)
tritiumisi (nominative plural)
tritiumisi (accusative nominative singular)
tritiumisi (accusative nominative plural)
tritiumisi (accusative genitive singular)
tritiumisi (accusative genitive plural)
tritiumisi (genitive singular)
tritiumiesi (genitive plural)
tritiumiasi (partitive singular)
tritiumejasi (partitive plural)
tritiumissasi (inessive singular)
tritiumeissasi (inessive plural)
tritiumistasi (elative singular)
tritiumeistasi (elative plural)
tritiumiisi (illative singular)
tritiumeihisi (illative plural)
tritiumillasi (adessive singular)
tritiumeillasi (adessive plural)
tritiumiltasi (ablative singular)
tritiumeiltasi (ablative plural)
tritiumillesi (allative singular)
tritiumeillesi (allative plural)
tritiuminasi (essive singular)
tritiumeinasi (essive plural)
tritiumiksesi (singular translative)
tritiumeiksesi (plural translative)
tritiumittasi (abessive singular)
tritiumeittasi (abessive plural)
tritiumeinesi (comitative plural)
tritiumimme (nominative singular)
tritiumimme (nominative plural)
tritiumimme (accusative nominative singular)
tritiumimme (accusative nominative plural)
tritiumimme (accusative genitive singular)
tritiumimme (accusative genitive plural)
tritiumimme (genitive singular)
tritiumiemme (genitive plural)
tritiumiamme (partitive singular)
tritiumejamme (partitive plural)
tritiumissamme (inessive singular)
tritiumeissamme (inessive plural)
tritiumistamme (elative singular)
tritiumeistamme (elative plural)
tritiumiimme (illative singular)
tritiumeihimme (illative plural)
tritiumillamme (adessive singular)
tritiumeillamme (adessive plural)
tritiumiltamme (ablative singular)
tritiumeiltamme (ablative plural)
tritiumillemme (allative singular)
tritiumeillemme (allative plural)
tritiuminamme (essive singular)
tritiumeinamme (essive plural)
tritiumiksemme (singular translative)
tritiumeiksemme (plural translative)
tritiumittamme (abessive singular)
tritiumeittamme (abessive plural)
tritiumeinemme (comitative plural)
tritiuminne (nominative singular)
tritiuminne (nominative plural)
tritiuminne (accusative nominative singular)
tritiuminne (accusative nominative plural)
tritiuminne (accusative genitive singular)
tritiuminne (accusative genitive plural)
tritiuminne (genitive singular)
tritiumienne (genitive plural)
tritiumianne (partitive singular)
tritiumejanne (partitive plural)
tritiumissanne (inessive singular)
tritiumeissanne (inessive plural)
tritiumistanne (elative singular)
tritiumeistanne (elative plural)
tritiumiinne (illative singular)
tritiumeihinne (illative plural)
tritiumillanne (adessive singular)
tritiumeillanne (adessive plural)
tritiumiltanne (ablative singular)
tritiumeiltanne (ablative plural)
tritiumillenne (allative singular)
tritiumeillenne (allative plural)
tritiuminanne (essive singular)
tritiumeinanne (essive plural)
tritiumiksenne (singular translative)
tritiumeiksenne (plural translative)
tritiumittanne (abessive singular)
tritiumeittanne (abessive plural)
tritiumeinenne (comitative plural)
tritiuminsa (nominative singular)
tritiuminsa (nominative plural)
tritiuminsa (accusative nominative singular)
tritiuminsa (accusative nominative plural)
tritiuminsa (accusative genitive singular)
tritiuminsa (accusative genitive plural)
tritiuminsa (genitive singular)
tritiumiensa (genitive plural)
tritiumiaan (partitive singular)
tritiumiansa (partitive singular)
tritiumejaan (partitive plural)
tritiumejansa (partitive plural)
tritiumissaan (inessive singular)
tritiumissansa (inessive singular)
tritiumeissaan (inessive plural)
tritiumeissansa (inessive plural)
tritiumistaan (elative singular)
tritiumistansa (elative singular)
tritiumeistaan (elative plural)
tritiumeistansa (elative plural)
tritiumiinsa (illative singular)
tritiumeihinsa (illative plural)
tritiumillaan (adessive singular)
tritiumillansa (adessive singular)
tritiumeillaan (adessive plural)
tritiumeillansa (adessive plural)
tritiumiltaan (ablative singular)
tritiumiltansa (ablative singular)
tritiumeiltaan (ablative plural)
tritiumeiltansa (ablative plural)
tritiumilleen (allative singular)
tritiumillensa (allative singular)
tritiumeilleen (allative plural)
tritiumeillensa (allative plural)
tritiuminaan (essive singular)
tritiuminansa (essive singular)
tritiumeinaan (essive plural)
tritiumeinansa (essive plural)
tritiumikseen (singular translative)
tritiumiksensa (singular translative)
tritiumeikseen (plural translative)
tritiumeiksensa (plural translative)
tritiumittaan (abessive singular)
tritiumittansa (abessive singular)
tritiumeittaan (abessive plural)
tritiumeittansa (abessive plural)
tritiumeineen (comitative plural)
tritiumeinensa (comitative plural)


alpha particle

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-alpha particle.wav

(physics) A doubly positively charged nucleus of a helium-4 atom (consisting of two protons and two neutrons), emitted as a consequence of radioactivity; α-particle


unstable

en-adj

unstable (comparative more unstable, superlative most unstable)

more unstable (comparative)
most unstable (superlative)

From Middle English unstable; equivalent to un- + stable.

tottering

not held or fixed securely and likely to fall over

emotionally unstable personality disorder

(physics) Radioactive, especially with a short half-life.


UE

(electronics) Initialism of User Equipment. (in UMTS)


vyö

vyö (nominative singular)
vyöt (nominative plural)
vyö (accusative nominative singular)
vyöt (accusative nominative plural)
vyön (accusative genitive singular)
vyöt (accusative genitive plural)
vyön (genitive singular)
vöiden (genitive plural)
vöitten (genitive plural)
vyötä (partitive singular)
vöitä (partitive plural)
vyössä (inessive singular)
vöissä (inessive plural)
vyöstä (elative singular)
vöistä (elative plural)
vyöhön (illative singular)
vöihin (illative plural)
vyöllä (adessive singular)
vöillä (adessive plural)
vyöltä (ablative singular)
vöiltä (ablative plural)
vyölle (allative singular)
vöille (allative plural)
vyönä (essive singular)
vöinä (essive plural)
vyöksi (singular translative)
vöiksi (plural translative)
vyöttä (abessive singular)
vöittä (abessive plural)
vöin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
vyöni (nominative singular)
vyöni (nominative plural)
vyöni (accusative nominative singular)
vyöni (accusative nominative plural)
vyöni (accusative genitive singular)
vyöni (accusative genitive plural)
vyöni (genitive singular)
vöideni (genitive plural)
vöitteni (genitive plural)
vyötäni (partitive singular)
vöitäni (partitive plural)
vyössäni (inessive singular)
vöissäni (inessive plural)
vyöstäni (elative singular)
vöistäni (elative plural)
vyöhöni (illative singular)
vöihini (illative plural)
vyölläni (adessive singular)
vöilläni (adessive plural)
vyöltäni (ablative singular)
vöiltäni (ablative plural)
vyölleni (allative singular)
vöilleni (allative plural)
vyönäni (essive singular)
vöinäni (essive plural)
vyökseni (singular translative)
vöikseni (plural translative)
vyöttäni (abessive singular)
vöittäni (abessive plural)
vöineni (comitative plural)
vyösi (nominative singular)
vyösi (nominative plural)
vyösi (accusative nominative singular)
vyösi (accusative nominative plural)
vyösi (accusative genitive singular)
vyösi (accusative genitive plural)
vyösi (genitive singular)
vöidesi (genitive plural)
vöittesi (genitive plural)
vyötäsi (partitive singular)
vöitäsi (partitive plural)
vyössäsi (inessive singular)
vöissäsi (inessive plural)
vyöstäsi (elative singular)
vöistäsi (elative plural)
vyöhösi (illative singular)
vöihisi (illative plural)
vyölläsi (adessive singular)
vöilläsi (adessive plural)
vyöltäsi (ablative singular)
vöiltäsi (ablative plural)
vyöllesi (allative singular)
vöillesi (allative plural)
vyönäsi (essive singular)
vöinäsi (essive plural)
vyöksesi (singular translative)
vöiksesi (plural translative)
vyöttäsi (abessive singular)
vöittäsi (abessive plural)
vöinesi (comitative plural)
vyömme (nominative singular)
vyömme (nominative plural)
vyömme (accusative nominative singular)
vyömme (accusative nominative plural)
vyömme (accusative genitive singular)
vyömme (accusative genitive plural)
vyömme (genitive singular)
vöidemme (genitive plural)
vöittemme (genitive plural)
vyötämme (partitive singular)
vöitämme (partitive plural)
vyössämme (inessive singular)
vöissämme (inessive plural)
vyöstämme (elative singular)
vöistämme (elative plural)
vyöhömme (illative singular)
vöihimme (illative plural)
vyöllämme (adessive singular)
vöillämme (adessive plural)
vyöltämme (ablative singular)
vöiltämme (ablative plural)
vyöllemme (allative singular)
vöillemme (allative plural)
vyönämme (essive singular)
vöinämme (essive plural)
vyöksemme (singular translative)
vöiksemme (plural translative)
vyöttämme (abessive singular)
vöittämme (abessive plural)
vöinemme (comitative plural)
vyönne (nominative singular)
vyönne (nominative plural)
vyönne (accusative nominative singular)
vyönne (accusative nominative plural)
vyönne (accusative genitive singular)
vyönne (accusative genitive plural)
vyönne (genitive singular)
vöidenne (genitive plural)
vöittenne (genitive plural)
vyötänne (partitive singular)
vöitänne (partitive plural)
vyössänne (inessive singular)
vöissänne (inessive plural)
vyöstänne (elative singular)
vöistänne (elative plural)
vyöhönne (illative singular)
vöihinne (illative plural)
vyöllänne (adessive singular)
vöillänne (adessive plural)
vyöltänne (ablative singular)
vöiltänne (ablative plural)
vyöllenne (allative singular)
vöillenne (allative plural)
vyönänne (essive singular)
vöinänne (essive plural)
vyöksenne (singular translative)
vöiksenne (plural translative)
vyöttänne (abessive singular)
vöittänne (abessive plural)
vöinenne (comitative plural)
vyönsä (nominative singular)
vyönsä (nominative plural)
vyönsä (accusative nominative singular)
vyönsä (accusative nominative plural)
vyönsä (accusative genitive singular)
vyönsä (accusative genitive plural)
vyönsä (genitive singular)
vöidensä (genitive plural)
vöittensä (genitive plural)
vyötään (partitive singular)
vyötänsä (partitive singular)
vöitään (partitive plural)
vöitänsä (partitive plural)
vyössään (inessive singular)
vyössänsä (inessive singular)
vöissään (inessive plural)
vöissänsä (inessive plural)
vyöstään (elative singular)
vyöstänsä (elative singular)
vöistään (elative plural)
vöistänsä (elative plural)
vyöhönsä (illative singular)
vöihinsä (illative plural)
vyöllään (adessive singular)
vyöllänsä (adessive singular)
vöillään (adessive plural)
vöillänsä (adessive plural)
vyöltään (ablative singular)
vyöltänsä (ablative singular)
vöiltään (ablative plural)
vöiltänsä (ablative plural)
vyölleen (allative singular)
vyöllensä (allative singular)
vöilleen (allative plural)
vöillensä (allative plural)
vyönään (essive singular)
vyönänsä (essive singular)
vöinään (essive plural)
vöinänsä (essive plural)
vyökseen (singular translative)
vyöksensä (singular translative)
vöikseen (plural translative)
vöiksensä (plural translative)
vyöttään (abessive singular)
vyöttänsä (abessive singular)
vöittään (abessive plural)
vöittänsä (abessive plural)
vöineen (comitative plural)
vöinensä (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *vöö, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *üwä.

(physics) band (group of energy levels in a solid state material)


mass number

(physics, physical chemistry) The total number of protons and neutrons in an atomic nucleus. Symbol: A

عَدَد كُتْلِيّ

нукло́нне число́ n (nuklónne čysló, literally “nucleon number”)


equilibrium

en-noun

equilibrium (plural equilibriums or equilibria)

equilibriums (plural)
equilibria (plural)

/ɛkwɪˈlɪbɹɪəm/

From Latin aequilībrium, from equal + lībra (“balance”).

It now appears that the locomotive did not blow up, as was commonly stated at the time, but that the aeroplane flew so low as to come into contact with the dome of the engine, knocking it off. It was the combination of the impact and the uprush of steam that so disturbed the equilibrium of the raider as to cause it to crash.

1943 May and June, “Notes and News: Effective Locomotive "Ack-Ack" Fire”, in Railway Magazine, page 180:

(physics) The state of a body at rest or in uniform motion in which the resultant of all forces on it is zero.

равнове́сие

physics: state of a body at rest or in uniform motion in which the resultant of all forces on it is zero

heat death

thermodynamic equilibrium state of maximum entropy


poise

poise (countable and uncountable, plural poises)

From Middle English poys, poyse, from Anglo-Norman pois, Middle French pois (“weight”) and Anglo-Norman poise, Middle French poise (“measure of weight”), from Latin pēnsāre (“to ponder, weight, think”).

der

Letterpress and offset gloss varnishes normally have viscosities varying from 50 to 250 poises; they must stain the paper as little as possible, have insufficient tack to cause plucking, […]

1959, E. A. Apps, Printing Ink Technology, page 415:

(physics) A CGS unit of dynamic viscosity equal to one dyne-second per square centimetre.


resistance

en-noun

resistance (countable and uncountable, plural resistances)

From earlier resistence, from Middle English resistence, from Old French resistence, from Latin resistentia.
Morphologically resist + -ance.

(physics) A force that tends to oppose motion.

Electrical resistance
electrical resistance#English

In our study of simple electrical circuits, we have considered a single source of E.M.F. for each individual circuit but we have learned that any number of resistances may be connected in parallel […]

1928, American Telephone and Telegraph Company, American Telephone and Telegraph Company. Long Lines Dept, Principles of Electricity Applied to Telephone and Telegraph Work (page 52)


isopleth

From iso- + Ancient Greek πλῆθος (plêthos, “a great number”).

der

(thermodynamics) A line in a phase diagram indicating the same mole fraction.


isobar

From Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”) + βάρος (báros, “weight”), equivalent to iso- + bar-.

(thermodynamics) A set of points or conditions at constant pressure.

isobare

(thermodynamics) set of points at constant pressure


isobar

head

isobar (neuter isobart, plural and definite singular attributive isobare)

isobart (neuter)
isobare (attributive definite singular)
isobare (attributive plural)


quadro

From Latin quadrum. Compare Galician cadro, Spanish cuadro, and Italian quadro.

(electronics, film, animation, video games) division of time on a multimedia timeline


aerosol

→ Cebuano: ayrosol

→ Irish: aerasól

→ Punjabi: ਐਰੋਸੋਲ (airosol)

→ Welsh: erosol

/ˈɛə.ɹəˌsɒl/

(physics) A colloidal system in which the dispersed phase is composed of either solid or liquid particles and in which the dispersal medium is some gas, usually air.

aerosol

physics: colloidal system with gas as dispersal medium


aerosol

Affixed aero- + *sol, from English aerosol.


viscosity

en-noun

viscosity (countable and uncountable, plural viscosities)

From Middle French viscosité, from Old French viscosité, from Medieval Latin viscositas; analysable as viscous + -ity.

Aquafaba was recovered from 10 commercial canned chickpea products and correlations among aquafaba composition, density, viscosity and foaming properties were investigated. Proton NMR was used to characterize aquafaba composition before and after ultrafiltration through membranes with different molecular weight cut offs (MWCOs of 3, 10, or 50 kDa).

2018 October 3, Youn Young Shim, Rana Mustafa, Jianheng Shen, Kornsulee Ratanapariyanuch, Martin J. T. Reaney, “Composition and Properties of Aquafaba: Water Recovered from Commercially Canned Chickpeas”, in Journal of Visualized Experiments, volume 132, →DOI, →PMID:

(countable, physics) A quantity expressing the magnitude of internal friction in a fluid, as measured by the force per unit area resisting uniform flow.

viskositeit

physics: quantity expressing the magnitude of internal friction in a fluid


viscous

en-adj

viscous (comparative more viscous, superlative most viscous)

more viscous (comparative)
most viscous (superlative)

First attested in 1605. Borrowed from Middle French visqueux and Late Latin viscōsus, from Latin viscum (“birdlime”). Doublet of viscose.

viscous coefficient

(physics) Of or pertaining to viscosity.


adiabatic

19th-century coinage (introduced by W. J. M. Rankine in the 1860s) based on Ancient Greek ἀδιάβατος (adiábatos, “impassable”), used of terrain (rivers, forests) by Xenophon, from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + διά (diá, “through”) + βατός (batós, “passable”), from βαίνω (baínō, “to go”).

der

The line drawn on the indicator diagram in the latter case has been named by Professor Rankine an Adiabatic line, because it is defined by the condition that heat is not allowed to pass through (διαβαίνειν) the vessel which confines the substance.

1871, James Clerk Maxwell, Theory of Heat, page 129:

Talk of dynamic compression and adiabatic gradients didn't carry as much weight as the certainty of its conscious intent.

2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, Vintage 2007, page 737:

(physics, thermodynamics, of a process) That occurs without gain or loss of heat (and thus with no change in entropy, in the quasistatic approximation).

In this section we examine the limiting cases when T is very small (sudden change) and very large (adiabatic change).

1961, Albert Messiah, Quantum Mechanics, volume II, page 740:

(physics, quantum mechanics, of a process) That involves the slow change of the Hamiltonian of a system from its initial value to a final value.


isometric

en-adj

isometric (comparative more isometric, superlative most isometric)

more isometric (comparative)
most isometric (superlative)

From Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”) + Ancient Greek μέτρον (métron, “measure”) + Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós). See also: iso- + -metric.

af

(physics, of a thermodynamic process) Taking place at constant volume because of being confined by rigid boundaries.


lamp

nl-noun

lamp f (plural lampen, diminutive lampje n)

lampen (plural)
lampje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: lamp

Berbice Creole Dutch: lampu

Jersey Dutch: lāmp

Negerhollands: lamp

→ Japanese: ランプ (ranpu)

→ Malay: lampu

Indonesian: lampu

→ Petjo: lampoe

→ Papiamentu: lampi

→ Sranan Tongo: lampu

→ Caribbean Hindustani: lamphu

→ Kari'na: lampu

→ Lokono: lampu

→ Trió: rama

From Middle Dutch lampe, from Old French lampe, from Latin lampas (“lamp; torch; lantern”), from Ancient Greek λαμπάς (lampás, “torch; lamp”), from λάμπω (lámpō, “shine”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“glow”).

der

(electronics, informal) vacuum tube, thermionic valve


enthalpy

en-noun

enthalpy (countable and uncountable, plural enthalpies)

From Ancient Greek ἐν- (en-, “in”) + θάλπω (thálpō, “to warm”). Coined by Dutch physicist Heike Kamerlingh Onnes, but first used in print by J. P. Dalton in 1909 in a paper titled "Researches on the Joule-Kelvin-effect, especially at low temperatures".

coin

H=U+pV, where H is enthalpy, U is internal energy, p is pressure, and V is volume.

(thermodynamics, physical chemistry) A measure of the heat content of a chemical or physical system.


hydrodynamic

On the descent from Semmering to Payerbach-Reichenau, with a ruling gradient of 1 in 39 [...], the Voith hydrodynamic brake kept the train within the 19 and 23 m.p.h. limitations without recourse to air brakes, [...].

1961 October, David W. Beadle, “Krauss-Maffei 4,000 h.p. diesel-hydraulic unit for the U.S.A. on trial”, in Trains Illustrated, page 619:

(physics) Of, or relating to the science of hydrodynamics.

hidrodinàmic

of or relating to the science of hydrodynamics


angstrom

Borrowed from Swedish ångström, named after Swedish physicist Anders Jonas Ångström.

named-after

electromagnetic radiation
electromagnetic radiation#English

(physics, metrology) A unit of length equal to 10⁻¹⁰ meters (that is, one ten-billionth of a meter), approximately the size of an atom, and denoted by the symbol Å, used especially to measure the wavelength of electromagnetic radiation or distances between atoms.


angstrom

(physics) angstrom (a very small unit of length, 10⁻¹⁰ m)


flit

From Middle English flitten, flytten, from Old Norse flytja (“to move”), from Proto-Germanic *flutjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *plewd- (“to flow; run”). Cognate Icelandic flytja, Swedish flytta, Danish flytte, Norwegian flytte, Faroese flyta. Compare also Saterland Frisian flitskje (“to rush; run quickly”).

cog

My computer just had a flit.

(physics) A particular, unexpected, short lived change of state.


flit

en-verb

flit (third-person singular simple present flits, present participle flitting, simple past and past participle flitted)

flits (present singular third-person)
flitting (participle present)
flitted (participle past)
flitted (past)

My blender flits because the power cord is damaged.

(physics) To unpredictably change state for short periods of time.

pätkiä

to unpredictably change state for short periods


stoke

(physics) Misconstruction of stokes (unit of kinematic viscosity)


pita

Inherited from Malay pita, from Portuguese fita, from Latin vitta.

(physics, computing) a part of the electromagnetic spectrum.

band
a part of the electromagnetic spectrum.


bero

bero (absolutive indefinite)
beroa (absolutive indefinite singular)
beroak (absolutive indefinite plural)
berok (ergative indefinite)
beroak (ergative indefinite singular)
beroek (ergative indefinite plural)
berori (dative indefinite)
beroari (dative indefinite singular)
beroei (dative indefinite plural)
beroren (genitive indefinite)
beroaren (genitive indefinite singular)
beroen (genitive indefinite plural)
berorekin (comitative indefinite)
beroarekin (comitative indefinite singular)
beroekin (comitative indefinite plural)
berorengatik (causative indefinite)
beroarengatik (causative indefinite singular)
beroengatik (causative indefinite plural)
berorentzat (benefactive indefinite)
beroarentzat (benefactive indefinite singular)
beroentzat (benefactive indefinite plural)
beroz (indefinite instrumental)
beroaz (indefinite instrumental singular)
beroez (indefinite instrumental plural)
berotan (indefinite inessive)
beroan (indefinite inessive singular)
beroetan (indefinite inessive plural)
berotako (indefinite locative)
beroko (indefinite locative singular)
beroetako (indefinite locative plural)
berotara (allative indefinite)
berora (allative indefinite singular)
beroetara (allative indefinite plural)
berotaraino (indefinite terminative)
beroraino (indefinite singular terminative)
beroetaraino (indefinite plural terminative)
berotarantz (directive indefinite)
berorantz (directive indefinite singular)
beroetarantz (directive indefinite plural)
berotarako (destinative indefinite)
berorako (destinative indefinite singular)
beroetarako (destinative indefinite plural)
berotatik (ablative indefinite)
berotik (ablative indefinite singular)
beroetatik (ablative indefinite plural)
berorik (indefinite partitive)
berotzat (indefinite prolative)


veld

nl-noun

veld n (plural velden, diminutive veldje n)

velden (plural)
veldje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: veld
→ English: veld

Negerhollands: veld

→ Caribbean Javanese: fèlt

From Middle Dutch velt, from Old Dutch felt, from Proto-West Germanic *felþu, from Proto-Germanic *felþuz, from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-.

Elektrische ladingen oefenen krachten uit op elkaar via het elektrostatisch veld dat hen omringt.

Electric charges exert forces on each other through the electrostatic field that surrounds them.

(physics) a field (physical phenomenon pervading an area)


background

en-noun

background (countable and uncountable, plural backgrounds)

background radiation
background radiation#English

(physics) Clipping of background radiation.


bulbo

Borrowed from Latin bulbus (“bulb, onion”), from Ancient Greek βολβός (bolbós, “plant with round swelling on underground stem”).


actinism

en-noun

actinism (usually uncountable, plural actinisms)

electromagnetic radiation
electromagnetic radiation

(chemistry, physics) That property of electromagnetic radiation that leads to the production of photochemical effects

aktinisme

the property of electromagnetic radiation that leads to the production of photochemical effects


periodo

From Latin periodus, from Ancient Greek περίοδος (períodos, “circuit, period of time, path around”), from περι- (peri-, “around”) + ὁδός (hodós, “way”).

der

(physics) the time between successive peaks or troughs in a sinusoidal phenomenon


super-

Learned borrowing from Latin super-. Doublet of sur-, over-, and hyper-.

superparticle, superpartner, superWIMP


dusty plasma

en-noun

dusty plasma (countable and uncountable, plural dusty plasmas)

(physics) A plasma containing particles larger than the ions of the plasma; typically manufactured plastic microspheres.


depopulate

en-verb

depopulate (third-person singular simple present depopulates, present participle depopulating, simple past and past participle depopulated)

depopulates (present singular third-person)
depopulating (participle present)
depopulated (participle past)
depopulated (past)

(transitive, electronics) To remove the components from a circuit board.


helion

(physics) A helium ion, the nucleus of a helium-3 atom. Formula: ³He⁺² ; Symbol: h


crackle

From Middle English crakelen, equivalent to crack + -le (frequentative suffix). The physics sense is part of a facetious sequence "snap, crackle, pop", after the mascots of Rice Krispies cereal.

(physics) The fifth derivative of the position vector with respect to time (after velocity, acceleration, jerk, and jounce), i.e. the rate of change of jounce.


projectile

/pɹə(ʊ)ˈd͡ʒɛktʌɪl/

From Medieval Latin prōiectilis (“projectile”), from Latin prōiectus, perfect passive participle of prōiciō (“throw forth; extend; expel”).

(physics) Any object propelled or thrown through space by the application of a force, such as strong wind.


console

desc

→ Armenian: քոնսոլ (kʻonsol), քոնցոլ (kʻoncʻol) — Constantinople

→ Catalan: consola

→ English: console

→ German: Konsole

→ Greek: κονσόλα (konsóla)

→ Ottoman Turkish: قونسول (konsol)

→ Turkish: konsol

→ Polish: konsola

Probably a shortened from consolateur, denoting the same architectural element, ultimately from consoler (“to console, to comfort”).

(electronics) physical interface allowing the control of an electronic system


CP

en-noun

CP (countable and uncountable, plural CPs)


ballast

ballast (usually uncountable, plural ballasts)

From Middle English bar (“bare”) + last (“load”).

(countable, electricity, electronics) device used for stabilizing current in an electric circuit (e.g. in a tube lamp supply circuit)


fusion

fusion (countable and uncountable, plural fusions)

fission

antonym(s) of “nuclear reaction in which nuclei combine”

First appears c. 1555, in a translation by Richard Eden. From Middle French fusion, from Latin fūsiōnem (the accusative of fūsiō), from fusus, past participle of fundō (“I pour, I melt”) (see also found). Doublet of foison.

The act of merging separate things, or the result thereof.

(physics) A nuclear reaction in which nuclei combine to form more massive nuclei with the concomitant release of energy.


fusion

→ Turkish: füzyon

Inherited from Middle French fusion, from Old French fusion, a borrowing from Latin fūsiōnem. Doublet of foison.

(physics, chemistry) fusion (act of melting or liquefying something by heating it)


fusion

fusion (indefinite nominative singular)
fusions (genitive indefinite singular)
fusionen (definite nominative singular)
fusionens (definite genitive singular)
fusioner (indefinite nominative plural)
fusioners (genitive indefinite plural)
fusionerna (definite nominative plural)
fusionernas (definite genitive plural)


boiling point

boiling point (countable and uncountable, plural boiling points)

/ˈbɔɪlɪŋ ˌpɔɪnt/

(physical chemistry, physics) The temperature at which a liquid boils, with the vapor pressure equal to the given external pressure.


melting point

melting point (countable and uncountable, plural melting points)

(chemistry, physics) The temperature at which the solid and liquid phases of a substance are in equilibrium; it is relatively insensitive to changes in pressure.

熔點 /熔点

temperature at which solid and liquid phases are in equilibrium


triple point

A solid sublimes only when the pressure of its vapor is below that of the triple point for that substance.

2006, David B. Troy, Paul Beringer, Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy, →ISBN, page 179:

(physics) The unique temperature and pressure at which the solid, liquid and gas phases of a substance are all in equilibrium.

trojný bod

the temperature and pressure at which a substance is in equilibrium

When the incident shock wave is at position “a” the second triple point, T, is still inside the zone where the vibrational degree of freedom has not yet reached its equilibrium and the dissociational degree of freedom is still frozen at that position, as its excitation can be assumed to start only after vibrational equilibrium is reached.

2007, Gabi Ben-Dor, Shock Wave Reflection Phenomena, →ISBN, page 198:

A triple point may have a convex Mach stem, in which case the SS points upward.

2012, George Emanuel, Shock Wave Dynamics: Derivatives and Related Topics, →ISBN, page 81:

One constant, however, is that the flow, just downstream of the incident shock, at a triple point, must be supersonic.

2015, George Emanuel, Analytical Fluid Dynamics, Third Edition, →ISBN, page 130:

(physics) A point where the incident shock wave, the reflected shock wave, the Mach stem, and one slipstream meet.


quintessence

quintessence (countable and uncountable, plural quintessences)

PIE word
 *pénkʷe
From Middle English, borrowed from Middle French, from Medieval Latin quinta essentia (“fifth essence, aether”). "Essence" in this context is a synonym for "element". In pre-atomic/Aristotlean theory, there are four known elements or essences — Earth, Air, Fire and Water — and a putative fifth element (aether), which is considered to be of exceptional superior quality to the other four basic elements.

der

accelerating universe
accelerating universe

(physics) A hypothetical form of dark energy postulated to explain observations of an accelerating universe.

kvintessenssi

physics: hypothetical form of dark energy


Einstein

Einstein (nominative singular)
Einsteina (genitive singular)
Einsteinowi (dative singular)
Einsteina (accusative singular)
Einsteinem (instrumental singular)
Einsteinie (locative singular)
Einsteinie (singular vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from German Einstein.


disable

en-verb

disable (third-person singular simple present disables, present participle disabling, simple past and past participle disabled)

disables (present singular third-person)
disabling (participle present)
disabled (participle past)
disabled (past)

The pilot had to disable the autopilot of his airplane.

At the end of March 2015 the onboard software configuration of the AGILE satellite was modified in order to disable the veto signal of the anticoincidence shield for the minicalorimeter instrument.

2016, M. Marisaldi, A. Argan, A. Ursi, T. Gjesteland, F. Fuschino, C. Labanti, M. Galli, M. Tavani, C. Pittori, F. Verrecchia, F. D'Amico, N. Østgaard, S. Mereghetti, R. Campana, P.W. Cattaneo, A. Bulgarelli, S. Colafrancesco, S. Dietrich, F. Longo, F. Gianotti, P. Giommi, A. Rappoldi, M. Trifoglio, A. Trois, “Enhanced detection of terrestrial gamma-ray flashes by AGILE”, in arXiv:

(chiefly electronics, computing) To deactivate, to make inoperational (especially of a function of an electronic or mechanical device).

afskakel

to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device


heteronuclear

en-adj

heteronuclear (comparative more heteronuclear, superlative most heteronuclear)

more heteronuclear (comparative)
most heteronuclear (superlative)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-heteronuclear.wav

(physics) Having atoms or nuclei of different type


cross section

(physics) The probability that a particular nuclear reaction will take place.

vaikutusala

(physics) probability of a particular nuclear reaction


critical

critical (comparative more critical, superlative most critical)

more critical (comparative)
most critical (superlative)

From Latin criticus + -al, from Ancient Greek κριτικός (kritikós, “of or for judging, able to discern”), from
κρίνω (krínō, “I separate, judge”); also the root of crisis.

der

The reaction was about to become critical.

(physics) Of the point (in temperature, reagent concentration etc.) where a nuclear or chemical reaction becomes self-sustaining.

eizik

of the point where a reaction becomes self-sustaining

(physics) Of a temperature that is equal to the temperature of the critical point of a substance, i.e. the temperature above which the substance cannot be liquefied.


focal point

(optics) A focus; a point at which rays of light or other radiation converge.

կիզակետ

(optics) a focus; a point at which rays of light or other radiation converge


attenuate

en-verb

attenuate (third-person singular simple present attenuates, present participle attenuating, simple past and past participle attenuated)

attenuates (present singular third-person)
attenuating (participle present)
attenuated (participle past)
attenuated (past)

From Latin attenuāre, from attenuāt-, at- = ad- (“to”) + tenuāre (“to make thin”), tenuis (“thin”).

(transitive, electronics) To reduce the amplitude of an electrical, radio, or optical signal.


thermal radiation

(physics) The electromagnetic radiation emitted from a body as a consequence of its temperature; increasing the temperature of the body increases the amount of radiation produced, and shifts it to shorter wavelengths (higher frequencies) in a manner explained only by quantum mechanics.


wavelength

I'd take requests on the telephone / I'm on a wavelength far from home

1983, Wall of Voodoo (lyrics and music), “Mexican Radio”, in Call of the West:

(physics) The length of a single cycle of a wave, as measured by the distance between one peak or trough of a wave and the next; it is often designated in physics as λ, and corresponds to the velocity of the wave divided by its frequency.


shortwave

/ˈʃɔːtˌweɪv/

Shortwaves are longer than microwaves.

(physics) An electromagnetic wave having a wavelength between approximately 10 and 100 meters, corresponding to frequencies between 3 and 30 MHz.


crystal set

(electronics) An early radio receiver, having no electrical power supply except the radio waves themselves; it used a crystal of lead or cadmium sulphide and a wire (the cat's whisker) touching the crystal's surface.


inactive

en-adj

inactive (comparative more inactive, superlative most inactive)

more inactive (comparative)
most inactive (superlative)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-inactive.wav

From French inactif. See also earlier unactive.

obojętny

in chemistry, not readily reacting with other elements or compounds

Synthetic glycine is optically inactive as it contains equal amounts of the d- and l- form.

(physics) Showing no optical activity in polarized light.

inaktiivinen

showing no optical activity in polarized light


HOT

en-noun

HOT (countable and uncountable, plural HOTs)

hybrid-orientation technology
hybrid-orientation technology#English

(electronics) Acronym of hybrid-orientation technology. (CMOS fabrication technology that uses PMOS and NMOS substrates with differing orientations)

hybrid-orientation technology

hybrid-orientation technique
hybrid-orientation technique#English

(electronics) Acronym of hybrid-orientation technique. (a technique that applies the technology)


energia

Borrowed from Latin energia, from Ancient Greek ἐνέργεια (enérgeia).

(physics) energy, the capacity to do work.


energia

energia (nominative singular)
energiat (nominative plural)
energia (accusative nominative singular)
energiat (accusative nominative plural)
energian (accusative genitive singular)
energiat (accusative genitive plural)
energian (genitive singular)
energioiden (genitive plural)
energioitten (genitive plural)
energiain (genitive plural rare)
energiaa (partitive singular)
energioita (partitive plural)
energiassa (inessive singular)
energioissa (inessive plural)
energiasta (elative singular)
energioista (elative plural)
energiaan (illative singular)
energioihin (illative plural)
energialla (adessive singular)
energioilla (adessive plural)
energialta (ablative singular)
energioilta (ablative plural)
energialle (allative singular)
energioille (allative plural)
energiana (essive singular)
energioina (essive plural)
energiaksi (singular translative)
energioiksi (plural translative)
energiatta (abessive singular)
energioitta (abessive plural)
energioin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
energiani (nominative singular)
energiani (nominative plural)
energiani (accusative nominative singular)
energiani (accusative nominative plural)
energiani (accusative genitive singular)
energiani (accusative genitive plural)
energiani (genitive singular)
energioideni (genitive plural)
energioitteni (genitive plural)
energiaini (genitive plural rare)
energiaani (partitive singular)
energioitani (partitive plural)
energiassani (inessive singular)
energioissani (inessive plural)
energiastani (elative singular)
energioistani (elative plural)
energiaani (illative singular)
energioihini (illative plural)
energiallani (adessive singular)
energioillani (adessive plural)
energialtani (ablative singular)
energioiltani (ablative plural)
energialleni (allative singular)
energioilleni (allative plural)
energianani (essive singular)
energioinani (essive plural)
energiakseni (singular translative)
energioikseni (plural translative)
energiattani (abessive singular)
energioittani (abessive plural)
energioineni (comitative plural)
energiasi (nominative singular)
energiasi (nominative plural)
energiasi (accusative nominative singular)
energiasi (accusative nominative plural)
energiasi (accusative genitive singular)
energiasi (accusative genitive plural)
energiasi (genitive singular)
energioidesi (genitive plural)
energioittesi (genitive plural)
energiaisi (genitive plural rare)
energiaasi (partitive singular)
energioitasi (partitive plural)
energiassasi (inessive singular)
energioissasi (inessive plural)
energiastasi (elative singular)
energioistasi (elative plural)
energiaasi (illative singular)
energioihisi (illative plural)
energiallasi (adessive singular)
energioillasi (adessive plural)
energialtasi (ablative singular)
energioiltasi (ablative plural)
energiallesi (allative singular)
energioillesi (allative plural)
energianasi (essive singular)
energioinasi (essive plural)
energiaksesi (singular translative)
energioiksesi (plural translative)
energiattasi (abessive singular)
energioittasi (abessive plural)
energioinesi (comitative plural)
energiamme (nominative singular)
energiamme (nominative plural)
energiamme (accusative nominative singular)
energiamme (accusative nominative plural)
energiamme (accusative genitive singular)
energiamme (accusative genitive plural)
energiamme (genitive singular)
energioidemme (genitive plural)
energioittemme (genitive plural)
energiaimme (genitive plural rare)
energiaamme (partitive singular)
energioitamme (partitive plural)
energiassamme (inessive singular)
energioissamme (inessive plural)
energiastamme (elative singular)
energioistamme (elative plural)
energiaamme (illative singular)
energioihimme (illative plural)
energiallamme (adessive singular)
energioillamme (adessive plural)
energialtamme (ablative singular)
energioiltamme (ablative plural)
energiallemme (allative singular)
energioillemme (allative plural)
energianamme (essive singular)
energioinamme (essive plural)
energiaksemme (singular translative)
energioiksemme (plural translative)
energiattamme (abessive singular)
energioittamme (abessive plural)
energioinemme (comitative plural)
energianne (nominative singular)
energianne (nominative plural)
energianne (accusative nominative singular)
energianne (accusative nominative plural)
energianne (accusative genitive singular)
energianne (accusative genitive plural)
energianne (genitive singular)
energioidenne (genitive plural)
energioittenne (genitive plural)
energiainne (genitive plural rare)
energiaanne (partitive singular)
energioitanne (partitive plural)
energiassanne (inessive singular)
energioissanne (inessive plural)
energiastanne (elative singular)
energioistanne (elative plural)
energiaanne (illative singular)
energioihinne (illative plural)
energiallanne (adessive singular)
energioillanne (adessive plural)
energialtanne (ablative singular)
energioiltanne (ablative plural)
energiallenne (allative singular)
energioillenne (allative plural)
energiananne (essive singular)
energioinanne (essive plural)
energiaksenne (singular translative)
energioiksenne (plural translative)
energiattanne (abessive singular)
energioittanne (abessive plural)
energioinenne (comitative plural)
energiansa (nominative singular)
energiansa (nominative plural)
energiansa (accusative nominative singular)
energiansa (accusative nominative plural)
energiansa (accusative genitive singular)
energiansa (accusative genitive plural)
energiansa (genitive singular)
energioidensa (genitive plural)
energioittensa (genitive plural)
energiainsa (genitive plural rare)
energiaansa (partitive singular)
energioitaan (partitive plural)
energioitansa (partitive plural)
energiassaan (inessive singular)
energiassansa (inessive singular)
energioissaan (inessive plural)
energioissansa (inessive plural)
energiastaan (elative singular)
energiastansa (elative singular)
energioistaan (elative plural)
energioistansa (elative plural)
energiaansa (illative singular)
energioihinsa (illative plural)
energiallaan (adessive singular)
energiallansa (adessive singular)
energioillaan (adessive plural)
energioillansa (adessive plural)
energialtaan (ablative singular)
energialtansa (ablative singular)
energioiltaan (ablative plural)
energioiltansa (ablative plural)
energialleen (allative singular)
energiallensa (allative singular)
energioilleen (allative plural)
energioillensa (allative plural)
energianaan (essive singular)
energianansa (essive singular)
energioinaan (essive plural)
energioinansa (essive plural)
energiakseen (singular translative)
energiaksensa (singular translative)
energioikseen (plural translative)
energioiksensa (plural translative)
energiattaan (abessive singular)
energiattansa (abessive singular)
energioittaan (abessive plural)
energioittansa (abessive plural)
energioineen (comitative plural)
energioinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈe̞ne̞rˌɡiɑ̝]

Ultimately from Latin energia, from Ancient Greek ἐνέργεια (enérgeia).

(physics) energy (impetus behind activity; ability to do work)


energia

energiák (plural)
energia (nominative singular)
energiák (nominative plural)
energiát (accusative singular)
energiákat (accusative plural)
energiának (dative singular)
energiáknak (dative plural)
energiával (instrumental singular)
energiákkal (instrumental plural)
energiáért (causal-final singular)
energiákért (causal-final plural)
energiává (singular translative)
energiákká (plural translative)
energiáig (singular terminative)
energiákig (plural terminative)
energiaként (essive-formal singular)
energiákként (essive-formal plural)
energiában (inessive singular)
energiákban (inessive plural)
energián (singular superessive)
energiákon (plural superessive)
energiánál (adessive singular)
energiáknál (adessive plural)
energiába (illative singular)
energiákba (illative plural)
energiára (singular sublative)
energiákra (plural sublative)
energiához (allative singular)
energiákhoz (allative plural)
energiából (elative singular)
energiákból (elative plural)
energiáról (delative singular)
energiákról (delative plural)
energiától (ablative singular)
energiáktól (ablative plural)
energiáé (singular)
energiáké (plural)
energiáéi (singular)
energiákéi (plural)
energiám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
energiáim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
energiád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
energiáid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
energiája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
energiái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
energiánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
energiáink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
energiátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
energiáitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
energiájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
energiáik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

First attested in 1627. Borrowed from Latin energia, from Ancient Greek ἐνέργεια (enérgeia).

(physics) energy (the quantitative property that must be transferred to an object in order to perform work on, or to heat, the object)


energia

energia (nominative singular)
energie (nominative plural)
energii (genitive singular)
energii (genitive plural)
energij (archaic genitive plural)
energii (dative singular)
energiom (dative plural)
energię (accusative singular)
energie (accusative plural)
energią (instrumental singular)
energiami (instrumental plural)
energii (locative singular)
energiach (locative plural)
energio (singular vocative)
energie (plural vocative)

Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Energie or French énergie, ultimately from Latin energīa. First attested in 1606. Compare Kashubian energiô and Silesian ynergijŏ.

ref

Rozmowa o rokoszu (in Polish), 1606, page 111: “Nuż co była sama energia, sama medulla rokoszu tego, na żołnierza utriusque partis i na sługi senatorskie i panięce: »Kto cnotliwy, do braciej!« nie zawołano.”

(physics) energy (quantity that denotes the ability to do work and is measured in a unit dimensioned in mass × distance²/time² (ML²/T²) or the equivalent)


energia

Learned borrowing from Latin energīa (“energy”), from Ancient Greek ἐνέργεια (enérgeia, “action, act, work”), from ἐνεργός (energós, “active”), from ἐν (en, “in”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work”), from Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom.


gal

(physics) unit of measurement of acceleration, equal to 1 centimeter per second squared


ortho-

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-ortho-.wav

E.g. orthopositronium, orthohelium, orthoquarkonium.

(physics) Of any molecule of the form X₂ in which the two nuclei have parallel spin.


WIMP

en-noun

WIMP (countable and uncountable, plural WIMPs)

weakly interacting massive particle#English

(astronomy, physics) Acronym of weakly interacting massive particle.


weakly interacting massive particle

weakly interacting massive particle (plural weakly interacting massive particles)

weakly interacting massive particles (plural)

(astronomy, physics) A hypothetical class of particle, proposed to explain the dark matter problem.

robust associations of massive baryonic objects


memory chip

(computing, electronics) A RAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM or EEPROM microchip that can be plugged into a personal computer to provide temporary or permanent memory.


walkman

walkman (nominative singular)
walkmany (nominative plural)
walkmana (genitive singular)
walkmanów (genitive plural)
walkmanowi (dative singular)
walkmanom (dative plural)
walkman (accusative singular)
walkmana (accusative singular)
walkmany (accusative plural)
walkmanem (instrumental singular)
walkmanami (instrumental plural)
walkmanie (locative singular)
walkmanach (locative plural)
walkmanie (singular vocative)
walkmany (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English walkman.


coil

→ Japanese: コイル (koiru)

From Middle English coilen, from Old French coillir, cuillir (“to gather, pluck, pick, cull”) (modern French cueillir), from Latin colligō (“to gather together”), past participle collectus, from com- (“together”) + legō (“to gather”); compare legend. Doublet of cull.

(electronics) A coil of electrically conductive wire through which electricity can flow.

وَشِيعَة

coil of electrically conductive wire through which electricity can flow — see also inductor


observable

Temperature is an observable but entropy is derived.

In quantum mechanics, observables correspond to Hermitian operators. Also, they act a lot like random variables. Taking their expected value one may recover something resembling a classical observable.

(physics) Any physical property that can be observed and measured directly and not derived from other properties


ghosting

en-noun

ghosting (countable and uncountable, plural ghostings)

(electronics, television) The blurry appearance of a television picture resulting from interference caused by multipath reception.

Geisterbild

appearance of ghosts on a television screen


ultraviolet

en-adj

ultraviolet (comparative more ultraviolet, superlative most ultraviolet)

more ultraviolet (comparative)
most ultraviolet (superlative)

/ˌʌltɹəˈvaɪələt/

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-
Latin uls
Proto-Indo-European *-teros?
Latin -ter
Latin -ā
Latin ultrālbor.
English ultra-
Latin viola
Old French -ette
Old French violettebor.
Middle English violet
English violet
English ultraviolet
From ultra- (“beyond”) + violet (“violet”).

etymon

A one-loop Feynman graph that represents a virtual process. In the limit in which the virtual process involves short distances or high momenta, one may find an ultraviolet divergence in the corresponding amplitude.

2004, Barton Zwiebach, A First Course in String Theory, →ISBN, Figure 23.1, page 519:

Some have advocated the search for a new theory of quantum gravity, a theory which does not suffer from ultraviolet infinity problems.

2009, Herbert W. Hamber, Quantum Gravitation: The Feynman Path Integral Approach, →ISBN, page vii:

Since current gravitational observations are insensitive to quantum effects, one may wonder why an ultraviolet completion of the gravity theory is needed if inflation, in fact, occurs several orders of magnitude below the Planck scale.

2017, David F. Chernoff, S.-H. Henry Tye, “Inflation, string theory and cosmic strings”, in Wei-Tou Ni, editor, One Hundred Years of General Relativity […], volume 2, →ISBN, page 275:

(figurative, physics) Relating to very high energies or very small distances or time spans.


quad

Shortened, via clipping or abbreviation, from various English terms. Ultimately related to Latin quattuor (“4”); compare quadri-, quadruple.
The typography senses are from the abbreviation quad. for obsolete quadrat; the keyboard command comes from the verb sense.

Clipping of quadruplet (“a set of four; one of a set of four”).

(electronics, telecommunications) A group of four insulated wires twisted together to form two circuits of two wires each.


femtoengineering

(technology, physics) Engineering subatomic particles by manipulating quarks.


GM

en-noun

GM (countable and uncountable, plural GMs)

The report notes that the minimum GM curves in the stability booklet were generated based on the minimum GM required to meet intact stability criteria in 46 CFR 170.170. However, for vessels required to meet both damage and intact stability requirements, such as El Faro, the higher of intact or damage stability minimum GM must be reflected in the minimum GM curves.

2017 December 12, National Transportation Safety Board, “1.12.10 Postaccident Analysis of Stability, Structures, and Sinking”, in Marine Accident Report: Sinking of US Cargo Vessel SS El Faro, Atlantic Ocean, Northeast of Acklins and Crooked Island, Bahamas, October 1, 2015, archived from the original on 2022-05-15, page 152:

Metacentric height
metacentric height#English

(usually uncountable, nautical, engineering, physics) Metacentric height, a measure of a ship's static stability in roll.


optic

Borrowed from Middle French optique or Medieval Latin opticus, from Ancient Greek ὀπτῐκός (optĭkós, “of or for sight”), from ὀπτός (optós, “visible”) + -ῐκός (-ĭkós, “-ic”, adjectival suffix).

af

(optics, relational) Of, or relating to optics or optical instruments.

оптичен

of or relating to optics or optical instruments


optic

The single-imaging optic of the mammalian eye offers some distinct visual advantages. Such lenses can take in photons from a wide range of angles, increasing light sensitivity. They also have high spatial resolution, resolving incoming images in minute detail.

2013, Fenella Saunders, “Tiny Lenses See the Big Picture”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4, →DOI, page 270:

(optics) A lens or other part of an optical instrument that interacts with light.


massive

en-adj

massive (comparative more massive, superlative most massive)

more massive (comparative)
most massive (superlative)

insubstantial

antonym(s) of “of or pertaining to a large mass”

inconsequential

antonym(s) of “of great significance or import”

From Middle English massif, from Middle French massif, equivalent to mass + -ive. The Irish sense is possibly derived from Irish mas (“fine, handsome”).

massief

of great size, significance or import; overwhelming

gravitationally interacting massive particle

massive astronomical compact halo object

massive astrophysical compact halo object

robust association of massive baryonic objects

super weakly interacting massive particle

Young Jupiter was smacked head-on by massive newborn planet […] "The only scenario that resulted in a core-density profile similar to what Juno measures today is a head-on impact with a planetary embryo about 10 times more massive than Earth," Liu said.

2019 August 15, “Young Jupiter was smacked head-on by massive newborn planet”, in Rice University News, archived from the original on 2020-10-01:

плътен

of or pertaining to a large mass; weighty, heavy, or bulky

Some bosons are massive while others are massless.

(physics, of a particle) Having any mass.


kilowatt-hour

(electricity) A unit of energy equal to that done by one kilowatt acting for one hour.