spring

head

spring n (singular definite springet, plural indefinite spring)

springet (definite singular)
spring (indefinite plural)
spring (indefinite nominative singular)
springet (definite nominative singular)
spring (indefinite nominative plural)
springene (definite nominative plural)
springs (genitive indefinite singular)
springets (definite genitive singular)
springs (genitive indefinite plural)
springenes (definite genitive plural)

(athletics, gymnastics) spring, jump, vault, leap


peso

From Old Galician-Portuguese peso, from Vulgar Latin *pēsum, from Latin pēnsum, from the verb penso (“to weigh”).

(athletics) shot (heavy ball thrown in shot put)

weight (object used for its heaviness)
shot (heavy ball thrown in shot put)


scrimmage

/ˈskɹɪmɪd͡ʒ/

/ˈskɹɪməd͡ʒ/

Merchandise sales surged. The spring scrimmage, usually a yawn of an afterthought at Colorado, was packed.

2024 October 4, John Branch, “What Does College Football Have to Do With College?”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC:

(US, athletics, soccer) In some team sports, especially soccer, a practice game which does not count on a team's record.

(athletics, American football) In American football or Canadian football, a play that begins with a snap from the center while opposing teams are on either side of a line of scrimmage.


NH

en-verb

NH (third-person singular simple present NHs, present participle NHing, simple past and past participle NHed)

NHs (present singular third-person)
NHing (participle present)
NHed (participle past)
NHed (past)


NM

NM (third-person singular simple present NMs, present participle NMing, simple past and past participle NMed)

NMs (present singular third-person)
NMing (participle present)
NMed (participle past)
NMed (past)


lane

From Middle English lane, lone, from Old English lanu (“a lane, alley, avenue”), from Proto-West Germanic *lanu, from Proto-Germanic *lanō (“lane, passageway”).
Cognate with Scots lone (“cattle-track, by-road”), West Frisian leane, loane (“a walkway, avenue”), Dutch laan (“alley, avenue”), German Low German Lane, Laan (“lane”), Swedish lån (“covered walkway encircling a house”), Icelandic lön (“a row of houses”).

cog

There are eight lanes on an Olympic running track.

(athletics) A similar division of a racetrack to keep runners apart.


put

en-verb

put (third-person singular simple present puts, present participle putting, simple past put, past participle put or (UK dialectal) putten)

puts (present singular third-person)
putting (participle present)
put (past)
put (participle past)
putten (UK dialectal participle past)
put (infinitive)
put (first-person present singular)
put (first-person past singular)
put (present second-person singular)
puttest (archaic present second-person singular)
put (past second-person singular)
puttedst (archaic past second-person singular)
puts (present singular third-person)
putteth (archaic present singular third-person)
put (past singular third-person)
put (plural present)
put (past plural)
put (present subjunctive)
put (past subjunctive)
put (imperative present)
putting (participle present)
put (participle past)
putt (alternative obsolete)

From Middle English putten, puten, poten, from Old English putian, *pūtian ("to push, put out"; attested by derivative putung (“pushing, impulse, instigation, urging”)) and potian (“to push, thrust, strike, butt, goad”), both from Proto-West Germanic *putōn, from Proto-Germanic *putōną (“to stick, stab”), which is of uncertain origin. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bud- (“to shoot, sprout”), which would make it cognate with Sanskrit बुन्द (bundá, “arrow”), Lithuanian budė, and budis (“mushroom, fungus”). Compare also related Old English pȳtan (“to push, poke, thrust, put out (the eyes)”). Cognate with Dutch poten (“to set, plant”), Danish putte (“to put”), Swedish putta, pötta, potta (“to strike, knock, push gently, shove, put away”), Norwegian putte (“to set, put”), Norwegian pota (“to poke”), Icelandic pota (“to poke”), Dutch peuteren (“to pick, poke around, dig, fiddle with”).

gloss

"to push, put out"; attested by derivative <i class="Latn mention" lang="ang">putung</i> (“pushing, impulse, instigation, urging”)

cog

never put off until tomorrow what you can do today

put daylight between oneself and someone

put two and two together and come up with five

you cannot put the same shoe on every foot

you can't put an old head on young shoulders

you can't put a wise head on young shoulders

you can't put the shit back in the horse

you can't put the toothpaste back in the tube

you can't put the toothpaste back into the tube

He put the shot out beyond the 20-metre mark.

(especially athletics) To throw with a pushing motion, especially in reference to the sport of shot put. (Do not confuse with putt.)


shot

en-noun

shot (countable and uncountable, plural shots)

→ Dutch: shot

→ French: shot

→ Macedonian: шот (šot)

→ Malay: syot

→ Polish: shot

→ Portuguese: shot

→ Russian: шот (šot)

→ Spanish: shot

→ Swedish: shot

→ Ukrainian: шот (šot)

From Old English sceot, from Proto-Germanic *skutą; compare the doublet scot.

you miss 100% of the shots you don't take

The shot flew twenty metres, and nearly landed on the judge's foot.

(countable, athletics) The heavy iron ball used for the shot put.

For two years Templeton has given individual attention to Krenz. The young man has reciprocated by giving at least two hours each day to practice in the shot and discus.

1929 July 4, Harry L. Borba, “The Superman of Track”, in The Vernon Daily Record, volume 4, number 209, Vernon, Texas, page 6:

(uncountable, athletics) The athletics event of shot put.


split

→ Irish: spliota

Attested since about 1567, from Middle Dutch splitten (“to split”) and/or Middle Low German splitten (“to split”), both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *splittjan, an intensive form of Proto-West Germanic *splītan (“to split”), from Proto-Germanic *splītaną (whence Danish splitte, Low German splieten, German spleißen), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pley- (“to split, splice”).
Compare Middle English ysplett (“split”, past participle of splatten (“to split”)), Old English speld (“splinter”), Old High German spaltan (“to split”), Old Irish sliss (“splinter”), Lithuanian spaliai (“flax sheaves”), Czech půl (“half”), Old Church Slavonic рас-плитати (ras-plitati, “to cleave, split”).

cog

past participle of <i class="Latn mention" lang="enm">splatten</i> (“to split”)

let the door hit you where the good Lord split you

In the 3000 m race, his 800 m split was 1:45.32

(athletics, speedrunning) The elapsed time at specific intermediate points in a race or speedrun.

banyes

bowling: pattern with missing intermediate pins


anchor

anchors (plural)
anchour (alternative archaic)

→ Chuukese: angko

From Middle English anker, from Old English ancor, ancra, from Latin ancora, from (or cognate with) Ancient Greek ἄγκυρα (ánkura). The modern form is a sixteenth-century modification after the Medieval Latin spelling anchora. Doublet of ancora, anker, angora, and Ankara.

doublet

(athletics) The final runner in a relay race.


bieg

biegowy (adjective)
bieg (nominative singular)
biegi (nominative plural)
biegu (genitive singular)
biega (genitive singular)
biegów (genitive plural)
biegowi (dative singular)
biegom (dative plural)
bieg (accusative singular)
biegi (accusative plural)
biegiem (instrumental singular)
biegami (instrumental plural)
biegu (locative singular)
biegach (locative plural)
biegu (singular vocative)
biegi (plural vocative)

(countable, athletics, sports) race, run, sprint (competition in which the competitors run)


blade

From Middle English blade, blad, from Old English blæd (“leaf”), from Proto-West Germanic *blad, from Proto-Germanic *bladą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰl̥h₃-o-to-m, from *bʰleh₃- (“to thrive, bloom”).
See also West Frisian bled, Dutch blad, German Blatt, Danish blad, Irish bláth (“flower”), Welsh blodyn (“flower”), Tocharian A pält, Tocharian B pilta (“leaf”), Albanian fletë (“leaf”). Similar usage in German Sägeblatt (“saw blade”, literally “saw leaf”). Doublet of blat. More at blow.

teh

typically sharp-edged working end of a knife or other cutting tool

(athletics, informal) An artificial foot used by amputee athletes, shaped like an upside-down question mark.


q

Coordinate term: Q (“automatic qualification”)

(athletics) Abbreviation of non-automatic qualification: indicates an athlete who qualifies to the next round either by time as a fastest loser (in track events) or by position without achieving the qualifying target (in field events).


mile

en-noun

mile (plural miles or (UK colloquial) mile)

miles (plural)
mile (UK colloquial plural)

From Middle English myle, mile, from Old English mīl, from Proto-West Germanic *mīliju, a borrowing of Latin mīlia, mīllia, plural of mīle, mīlle (“mile”) (literally ‘thousand’ but used as a short form of mīlle passūs (“a thousand paces”)).

a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step

give someone an inch and someone will take a mile

give them an inch and they'll take a mile

The runners competed in the mile.

(athletics) A race of 1 mile's length; a race of around 1 mile's length (usually 1500 or 1600 meters)


tartan

tartan (nominative singular)
tartany (nominative plural)
tartanu (genitive singular)
tartanów (genitive plural)
tartanowi (dative singular)
tartanom (dative plural)
tartan (accusative singular)
tartany (accusative plural)
tartanem (instrumental singular)
tartanami (instrumental plural)
tartanie (locative singular)
tartanach (locative plural)
tartanie (singular vocative)
tartany (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English tartan, from Middle English tartaryn, from Middle French tartarin, tiretaine, from Old French tiret, from tire, from Medieval Latin tyrius, from Latin Tyrus, from Ancient Greek Τύρος (Túros), from Phoenician 𐤑𐤅𐤓 (ṣwr).

(athletics) tartan track (all-weather synthetic track surfacing made of polyurethane used for track and field competitions)

(athletics, colloquial) tartan track (stadium or running track covered with such material)


passer

passer (infinitive)
avoir (infinitive multiword-construction)
être + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
passant (gerund participle present)
ayant (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
étant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
passé (participle past)
passe (first-person indicative present singular)
passes (indicative present second-person singular)
passe (indicative present singular third-person)
passons (first-person indicative plural present)
passez (indicative plural present second-person)
passent (indicative plural present third-person)
passais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
passais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
passait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
passions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
passiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
passaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
passai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
passas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
passa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
passâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
passâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
passèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
passerai (first-person future indicative singular)
passeras (future indicative second-person singular)
passera (future indicative singular third-person)
passerons (first-person future indicative plural)
passerez (future indicative plural second-person)
passeront (future indicative plural third-person)
passerais (conditional first-person singular)
passerais (conditional second-person singular)
passerait (conditional singular third-person)
passerions (conditional first-person plural)
passeriez (conditional plural second-person)
passeraient (conditional plural third-person)
present indicative of avoir (indicative multiword-construction perfect present)
être + past participle (indicative multiword-construction perfect present)
imperfect indicative of avoir (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect)
être + past participle (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect)
past historic of avoir (anterior indicative multiword-construction past)
être + past participle (anterior indicative multiword-construction past)
future of avoir (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
être + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
être + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
passe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
passes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
passe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
passions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
passiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
passent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
passasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
passasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
passât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
passassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
passassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
passassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
present subjunctive of avoir (multiword-construction past subjunctive)
être + past participle (multiword-construction past subjunctive)
imperfect subjunctive of avoir (multiword-construction pluperfect subjunctive)
être + past participle (multiword-construction pluperfect subjunctive)
passe (imperative second-person singular)
passons (first-person imperative plural)
passez (imperative plural second-person)
simple imperative of avoir (imperative multiword-construction second-person singular)
être + past participle (imperative multiword-construction second-person singular)
simple imperative of avoir (first-person imperative multiword-construction plural)
être + past participle (first-person imperative multiword-construction plural)
simple imperative of avoir (imperative multiword-construction plural second-person)
être + past participle (imperative multiword-construction plural second-person)

→ Alemannic German: passiere

→ German: passieren

desc

Romanian: → pasa, → trece (semantic loan)

Inherited from Middle French passer, from Old French passer, from Vulgar Latin *passāre, derived from Latin passus (“step”, noun).


kuula

kuula (nominative singular)
kuulat (nominative plural)
kuula (accusative nominative singular)
kuulat (accusative nominative plural)
kuulan (accusative genitive singular)
kuulat (accusative genitive plural)
kuulan (genitive singular)
kuulien (genitive plural)
kuulain (genitive plural rare)
kuulaa (partitive singular)
kuulia (partitive plural)
kuulassa (inessive singular)
kuulissa (inessive plural)
kuulasta (elative singular)
kuulista (elative plural)
kuulaan (illative singular)
kuuliin (illative plural)
kuulalla (adessive singular)
kuulilla (adessive plural)
kuulalta (ablative singular)
kuulilta (ablative plural)
kuulalle (allative singular)
kuulille (allative plural)
kuulana (essive singular)
kuulina (essive plural)
kuulaksi (singular translative)
kuuliksi (plural translative)
kuulatta (abessive singular)
kuulitta (abessive plural)
kuulin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kuulani (nominative singular)
kuulani (nominative plural)
kuulani (accusative nominative singular)
kuulani (accusative nominative plural)
kuulani (accusative genitive singular)
kuulani (accusative genitive plural)
kuulani (genitive singular)
kuulieni (genitive plural)
kuulaini (genitive plural rare)
kuulaani (partitive singular)
kuuliani (partitive plural)
kuulassani (inessive singular)
kuulissani (inessive plural)
kuulastani (elative singular)
kuulistani (elative plural)
kuulaani (illative singular)
kuuliini (illative plural)
kuulallani (adessive singular)
kuulillani (adessive plural)
kuulaltani (ablative singular)
kuuliltani (ablative plural)
kuulalleni (allative singular)
kuulilleni (allative plural)
kuulanani (essive singular)
kuulinani (essive plural)
kuulakseni (singular translative)
kuulikseni (plural translative)
kuulattani (abessive singular)
kuulittani (abessive plural)
kuulineni (comitative plural)
kuulasi (nominative singular)
kuulasi (nominative plural)
kuulasi (accusative nominative singular)
kuulasi (accusative nominative plural)
kuulasi (accusative genitive singular)
kuulasi (accusative genitive plural)
kuulasi (genitive singular)
kuuliesi (genitive plural)
kuulaisi (genitive plural rare)
kuulaasi (partitive singular)
kuuliasi (partitive plural)
kuulassasi (inessive singular)
kuulissasi (inessive plural)
kuulastasi (elative singular)
kuulistasi (elative plural)
kuulaasi (illative singular)
kuuliisi (illative plural)
kuulallasi (adessive singular)
kuulillasi (adessive plural)
kuulaltasi (ablative singular)
kuuliltasi (ablative plural)
kuulallesi (allative singular)
kuulillesi (allative plural)
kuulanasi (essive singular)
kuulinasi (essive plural)
kuulaksesi (singular translative)
kuuliksesi (plural translative)
kuulattasi (abessive singular)
kuulittasi (abessive plural)
kuulinesi (comitative plural)
kuulamme (nominative singular)
kuulamme (nominative plural)
kuulamme (accusative nominative singular)
kuulamme (accusative nominative plural)
kuulamme (accusative genitive singular)
kuulamme (accusative genitive plural)
kuulamme (genitive singular)
kuuliemme (genitive plural)
kuulaimme (genitive plural rare)
kuulaamme (partitive singular)
kuuliamme (partitive plural)
kuulassamme (inessive singular)
kuulissamme (inessive plural)
kuulastamme (elative singular)
kuulistamme (elative plural)
kuulaamme (illative singular)
kuuliimme (illative plural)
kuulallamme (adessive singular)
kuulillamme (adessive plural)
kuulaltamme (ablative singular)
kuuliltamme (ablative plural)
kuulallemme (allative singular)
kuulillemme (allative plural)
kuulanamme (essive singular)
kuulinamme (essive plural)
kuulaksemme (singular translative)
kuuliksemme (plural translative)
kuulattamme (abessive singular)
kuulittamme (abessive plural)
kuulinemme (comitative plural)
kuulanne (nominative singular)
kuulanne (nominative plural)
kuulanne (accusative nominative singular)
kuulanne (accusative nominative plural)
kuulanne (accusative genitive singular)
kuulanne (accusative genitive plural)
kuulanne (genitive singular)
kuulienne (genitive plural)
kuulainne (genitive plural rare)
kuulaanne (partitive singular)
kuulianne (partitive plural)
kuulassanne (inessive singular)
kuulissanne (inessive plural)
kuulastanne (elative singular)
kuulistanne (elative plural)
kuulaanne (illative singular)
kuuliinne (illative plural)
kuulallanne (adessive singular)
kuulillanne (adessive plural)
kuulaltanne (ablative singular)
kuuliltanne (ablative plural)
kuulallenne (allative singular)
kuulillenne (allative plural)
kuulananne (essive singular)
kuulinanne (essive plural)
kuulaksenne (singular translative)
kuuliksenne (plural translative)
kuulattanne (abessive singular)
kuulittanne (abessive plural)
kuulinenne (comitative plural)
kuulansa (nominative singular)
kuulansa (nominative plural)
kuulansa (accusative nominative singular)
kuulansa (accusative nominative plural)
kuulansa (accusative genitive singular)
kuulansa (accusative genitive plural)
kuulansa (genitive singular)
kuuliensa (genitive plural)
kuulainsa (genitive plural rare)
kuulaansa (partitive singular)
kuuliaan (partitive plural)
kuuliansa (partitive plural)
kuulassaan (inessive singular)
kuulassansa (inessive singular)
kuulissaan (inessive plural)
kuulissansa (inessive plural)
kuulastaan (elative singular)
kuulastansa (elative singular)
kuulistaan (elative plural)
kuulistansa (elative plural)
kuulaansa (illative singular)
kuuliinsa (illative plural)
kuulallaan (adessive singular)
kuulallansa (adessive singular)
kuulillaan (adessive plural)
kuulillansa (adessive plural)
kuulaltaan (ablative singular)
kuulaltansa (ablative singular)
kuuliltaan (ablative plural)
kuuliltansa (ablative plural)
kuulalleen (allative singular)
kuulallensa (allative singular)
kuulilleen (allative plural)
kuulillensa (allative plural)
kuulanaan (essive singular)
kuulanansa (essive singular)
kuulinaan (essive plural)
kuulinansa (essive plural)
kuulakseen (singular translative)
kuulaksensa (singular translative)
kuulikseen (plural translative)
kuuliksensa (plural translative)
kuulattaan (abessive singular)
kuulattansa (abessive singular)
kuulittaan (abessive plural)
kuulittansa (abessive plural)
kuulineen (comitative plural)
kuulinensa (comitative plural)

(athletics) shot (metal ball pushed in shot put)

(athletics) ellipsis of kuulantyöntö (“shot put (athletics event)”)


cage

→ Zulu: ikheji

From Middle English cage, from Old French cage, from Latin cavea. Doublet of cadge and cavea and related to jail.

(athletics) The area from which competitors throw a discus or hammer.


kula

kula (indefinite nominative singular)
kulas (genitive indefinite singular)
kulan (definite nominative singular)
kulans (definite genitive singular)
kulor (indefinite nominative plural)
kulors (genitive indefinite plural)
kulorna (definite nominative plural)
kulornas (definite genitive plural)

→ Finnish: kuula

From Old Norse kúla (“lump, swelling”), with the meaning of "sphere" influenced by Middle Low German kule (“depression, bulge”) and German Kugel (“ball, sphere, bullet”).


mat

Tok Pisin: mat

→ Japanese: マット (matto)

→ Russian: мат (mat)

→ Spanish: mat

→ Welsh: mat

Inherited from Middle English matte, from Old English meatte, from Late Latin matta, from Punic or Phoenician (compare Hebrew מיטה \ מִטָּה (mitá, “bed, couch”)).

cog

מיטה \ מִטָּה

The high jumper cleared the bar and landed safely on the mat.

(athletics) A floor pad to protect athletes.


disco

Borrowed from Latin discus. Doublet of desco, which was inherited.


disco

→ Basque: disko

Borrowed from Latin discus, from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos). Compare English disc, dish, discus and dais.


hurdle

→ Japanese: ハードル (hādoru)

]
From Middle English hurdel, hirdel, herdel, hyrdel, from Old English hyrdel (“frame of intertwined twigs used as a temporary barrier”), diminutive of *hyrd, from Proto-Germanic *hurdiz, from Pre-Germanic *kr̥h₂tis, from Proto-Indo-European *kreh₂-. Cognate with Dutch horde, German Hürde.

inh

He ran in the 100 metres hurdles.

(athletics, equestrianism) An artificial barrier, variously constructed, over which athletes or horses jump in a race.

حَاجِز

artificial barrier over which people or horses jump in a race


hinder

hinder (indefinite nominative singular)
hinders (genitive indefinite singular)
hindret (definite nominative singular)
hindrets (definite genitive singular)
hinder (indefinite nominative plural)
hinders (genitive indefinite plural)
hindren (definite nominative plural)
hindrens (definite genitive plural)

3 000 m hinder


este

este (nominative singular)
esteet (nominative plural)
este (accusative nominative singular)
esteet (accusative nominative plural)
esteen (accusative genitive singular)
esteet (accusative genitive plural)
esteen (genitive singular)
esteiden (genitive plural)
esteitten (genitive plural)
estettä (partitive singular)
esteitä (partitive plural)
esteessä (inessive singular)
esteissä (inessive plural)
esteestä (elative singular)
esteistä (elative plural)
esteeseen (illative singular)
esteisiin (illative plural)
esteihin (illative plural)
esteellä (adessive singular)
esteillä (adessive plural)
esteeltä (ablative singular)
esteiltä (ablative plural)
esteelle (allative singular)
esteille (allative plural)
esteenä (essive singular)
esteinä (essive plural)
esteeksi (singular translative)
esteiksi (plural translative)
esteettä (abessive singular)
esteittä (abessive plural)
estein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
esteeni (nominative singular)
esteeni (nominative plural)
esteeni (accusative nominative singular)
esteeni (accusative nominative plural)
esteeni (accusative genitive singular)
esteeni (accusative genitive plural)
esteeni (genitive singular)
esteideni (genitive plural)
esteitteni (genitive plural)
estettäni (partitive singular)
esteitäni (partitive plural)
esteessäni (inessive singular)
esteissäni (inessive plural)
esteestäni (elative singular)
esteistäni (elative plural)
esteeseeni (illative singular)
esteisiini (illative plural)
esteihini (illative plural)
esteelläni (adessive singular)
esteilläni (adessive plural)
esteeltäni (ablative singular)
esteiltäni (ablative plural)
esteelleni (allative singular)
esteilleni (allative plural)
esteenäni (essive singular)
esteinäni (essive plural)
esteekseni (singular translative)
esteikseni (plural translative)
esteettäni (abessive singular)
esteittäni (abessive plural)
esteineni (comitative plural)
esteesi (nominative singular)
esteesi (nominative plural)
esteesi (accusative nominative singular)
esteesi (accusative nominative plural)
esteesi (accusative genitive singular)
esteesi (accusative genitive plural)
esteesi (genitive singular)
esteidesi (genitive plural)
esteittesi (genitive plural)
estettäsi (partitive singular)
esteitäsi (partitive plural)
esteessäsi (inessive singular)
esteissäsi (inessive plural)
esteestäsi (elative singular)
esteistäsi (elative plural)
esteeseesi (illative singular)
esteisiisi (illative plural)
esteihisi (illative plural)
esteelläsi (adessive singular)
esteilläsi (adessive plural)
esteeltäsi (ablative singular)
esteiltäsi (ablative plural)
esteellesi (allative singular)
esteillesi (allative plural)
esteenäsi (essive singular)
esteinäsi (essive plural)
esteeksesi (singular translative)
esteiksesi (plural translative)
esteettäsi (abessive singular)
esteittäsi (abessive plural)
esteinesi (comitative plural)
esteemme (nominative singular)
esteemme (nominative plural)
esteemme (accusative nominative singular)
esteemme (accusative nominative plural)
esteemme (accusative genitive singular)
esteemme (accusative genitive plural)
esteemme (genitive singular)
esteidemme (genitive plural)
esteittemme (genitive plural)
estettämme (partitive singular)
esteitämme (partitive plural)
esteessämme (inessive singular)
esteissämme (inessive plural)
esteestämme (elative singular)
esteistämme (elative plural)
esteeseemme (illative singular)
esteisiimme (illative plural)
esteihimme (illative plural)
esteellämme (adessive singular)
esteillämme (adessive plural)
esteeltämme (ablative singular)
esteiltämme (ablative plural)
esteellemme (allative singular)
esteillemme (allative plural)
esteenämme (essive singular)
esteinämme (essive plural)
esteeksemme (singular translative)
esteiksemme (plural translative)
esteettämme (abessive singular)
esteittämme (abessive plural)
esteinemme (comitative plural)
esteenne (nominative singular)
esteenne (nominative plural)
esteenne (accusative nominative singular)
esteenne (accusative nominative plural)
esteenne (accusative genitive singular)
esteenne (accusative genitive plural)
esteenne (genitive singular)
esteidenne (genitive plural)
esteittenne (genitive plural)
estettänne (partitive singular)
esteitänne (partitive plural)
esteessänne (inessive singular)
esteissänne (inessive plural)
esteestänne (elative singular)
esteistänne (elative plural)
esteeseenne (illative singular)
esteisiinne (illative plural)
esteihinne (illative plural)
esteellänne (adessive singular)
esteillänne (adessive plural)
esteeltänne (ablative singular)
esteiltänne (ablative plural)
esteellenne (allative singular)
esteillenne (allative plural)
esteenänne (essive singular)
esteinänne (essive plural)
esteeksenne (singular translative)
esteiksenne (plural translative)
esteettänne (abessive singular)
esteittänne (abessive plural)
esteinenne (comitative plural)
esteensä (nominative singular)
esteensä (nominative plural)
esteensä (accusative nominative singular)
esteensä (accusative nominative plural)
esteensä (accusative genitive singular)
esteensä (accusative genitive plural)
esteensä (genitive singular)
esteidensä (genitive plural)
esteittensä (genitive plural)
estettään (partitive singular)
estettänsä (partitive singular)
esteitään (partitive plural)
esteitänsä (partitive plural)
esteessään (inessive singular)
esteessänsä (inessive singular)
esteissään (inessive plural)
esteissänsä (inessive plural)
esteestään (elative singular)
esteestänsä (elative singular)
esteistään (elative plural)
esteistänsä (elative plural)
esteeseensä (illative singular)
esteisiinsä (illative plural)
esteihinsä (illative plural)
esteellään (adessive singular)
esteellänsä (adessive singular)
esteillään (adessive plural)
esteillänsä (adessive plural)
esteeltään (ablative singular)
esteeltänsä (ablative singular)
esteiltään (ablative plural)
esteiltänsä (ablative plural)
esteelleen (allative singular)
esteellensä (allative singular)
esteilleen (allative plural)
esteillensä (allative plural)
esteenään (essive singular)
esteenänsä (essive singular)
esteinään (essive plural)
esteinänsä (essive plural)
esteekseen (singular translative)
esteeksensä (singular translative)
esteikseen (plural translative)
esteiksensä (plural translative)
esteettään (abessive singular)
esteettänsä (abessive singular)
esteittään (abessive plural)
esteittänsä (abessive plural)
esteineen (comitative plural)
esteinensä (comitative plural)

→ Karelian:

North Karelian: ešte


runway

→ Czech: runway

Proper footwear is a must for javelin throwing. To some degree the surface of the runway will dictate the type of shoe.

1969, Virginia Parker, Robert [Emmett] Kennedy, Track and Field for Girls and Women (Saunders Physical Activities Series), Philadelphia, Pa.: W. B. Saunders, →OCLC, page 84:

The main goal of the approach run is to attain the maximum controllable running speed on the runway immediately prior to the throw.

1984, Robert Fong Sing, The Dynamics of the Javelin Throw, Cherry Hill, N.J.: Reynolds Publishers, →ISBN, page 44:

(athletics) In javelin, long jump, and similar events: a short track along which athletes can accelerate themselves for their jumps or throws.


sprint

sprint (nominative singular)
sprinty (nominative plural)
sprintu (genitive singular)
sprintów (genitive plural)
sprintowi (dative singular)
sprintom (dative plural)
sprint (accusative singular)
sprinty (accusative plural)
sprintem (instrumental singular)
sprintami (instrumental plural)
sprincie (locative singular)
sprintach (locative plural)
sprincie (singular vocative)
sprinty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English sprint, from Middle English sprenten, from Old Norse *sprenta, from Proto-Germanic *sprantijaną, causative of *sprintaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sprend-, *sprendʰ-, from *sper-.

(athletics) sprint (short race at top speed)


fondo

→ Ottoman Turkish: فوندو (fondo)


steeplechase

Compound of steeple + chase, from horse races in 18th century Ireland in which orientation of the course was by reference to a church steeple.

(athletics) An athletics event in which the runners have to run 3000 metres round a track, jumping hurdles and a water obstacle along the way.


ultra

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-
Latin ūls
Proto-Indo-European *-teros?
Latin -ter
Latin -ā
Latin ultrābor.
English ultra
From Latin ultra.

etymon

I've done more than forty marathons and ultras and have won a handful of small boutiquey races in mountainous, out-of-the-way places: the foothills of the Sierra Nevada; Mount Mitchell, North Carolina; Bozeman, Montana; and, on the third day of a 100-mile stage race, the Mount Everest Challenge Marathon in the Himalayas.

2008, Rachel Toor, Personal Record: A Love Affair with Running, Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, →ISBN, page 69:


maratón

es-noun

maratón m or f same meaning (plural maratones)

maratón m or f same meaning (canonical)
maratones (plural)

Borrowed from French marathon, from Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn), a town northeast of Athens.


heptathlon

en-noun

heptathlon (plural heptathlons or heptathla)

[Carolina Kluft] has won her last 19 heptathlons. Only the legendary Jackie Joyner-Kersee has scored higher.

2008 January 26, Frank Litsky, “Swedish Star Finds Motivation in Variety”, in The New York Times:

For now, Gray and her peers are able to compete for Olympic berths only in the seven-event heptathlon, while the decathlon is restricted to men.

2021 June 7, Shauna Farnell, “An Olympic Hurdle: Why Is the Decathlon Only for Men?”, in The New York Times:

(athletics) An athletic contest comprising seven events; contested mostly by women, for whom this is an Olympic sport.


heptathlon

(athletics) Alternative spelling of eptathlon


relay

From Middle French relai (“reserve pack of hounds”), from relaier (“to exchange tired animals for fresh”); literally, "to leave behind", from Old French relaier (“to leave behind”), from re- + laier (“to leave”), of uncertain origin.

váltó

competition between teams where members of a team take turns completing parts of a course or performing a certain action — see also relay race

(sports) A competition between teams where members of a team take turns completing parts of a course or performing a certain action.

(athletics) A track and field discipline where runners take turns in carrying a baton from start to finish. The most common events are 4×100 meter and 4×400 meter competitions.


disks

disks (nominative singular)
diski (nominative plural)
diska (genitive singular)
disku (genitive plural)
diskam (dative singular)
diskiem (dative plural)
disku (accusative singular)
diskus (accusative plural)
disku (instrumental singular)
diskiem (instrumental plural)
diskā (locative singular)
diskos (locative plural)
disk (singular vocative)
diski (plural vocative)

diska mešana


decathlete

Simply to see what would happen, Paul Terek, a United States decathlete, wore a baseball cap bearing his name in Japanese when he landed at the Osaka airport a few weeks ago. Some children there took the bait.

2007 February 9, Juliet Macur, “Decathletes Struggle for Any Recognition”, in The New York Times:

“Heptathlon is very geared and favorable to those who are quick,” said Gray’s coach, Andy Eggerth, who trains both heptathletes and decathletes. “A lot of world-class heptathletes are relatively bad at javelin and shot-put.”

(athletics) An athlete who competes in the decathlon.


ядро

ru-noun+

ядро́ • (jadró) n inan (genitive ядра́, nominative plural я́дра, genitive plural я́дер, diminutive я́дрышко)

ядро́ (canonical)
jadró (romanization)
ядра́ (genitive)
я́дра (nominative plural)
я́дер (genitive plural)
я́дрышко (diminutive)
ядро́ (nominative singular)
я́дра (nominative plural)
ядра́ (genitive singular)
я́дер (genitive plural)
ядру́ (dative singular)
я́драм (dative plural)
ядро́ (accusative singular)
я́дра (accusative plural)
ядро́м (instrumental singular)
я́драми (instrumental plural)
ядре́ (prepositional singular)
я́драх (plural prepositional)

→ Bulgarian: ядро́ (jadró)

→ Kazakh: ядро (ädro)

→ Kyrgyz: ядро (yadro)


ядро

uk-noun

ядро́ • (jadró) n inan (genitive ядра́, nominative plural я́дра, genitive plural я́дер)

ядро́ (canonical)
jadró (romanization)
ядра́ (genitive)
я́дра (nominative plural)
я́дер (genitive plural)
ядро́ (nominative singular)
я́дра (nominative plural)
ядра́ (genitive singular)
я́дер (genitive plural)
ядру́ (dative singular)
я́драм (dative plural)
ядро́ (accusative singular)
я́дра (accusative plural)
ядро́м (instrumental singular)
я́драми (instrumental plural)
ядрі́ (locative singular)
я́драх (locative plural)
ядро́ (singular vocative)
я́дра (plural vocative)

(athletics) shot (heavy iron ball used for the shot put)


pole vault

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pole vault.wav

(athletics) a jumping event contested in track and field which requires an athlete to carry a fiberglass pole down a runway, plant the pole into a vaulting box and vault over a fiberglass bar, landing on a matted pit

şüvüllə tullanma

jumping event where an athlete vaults over a high bar with the aid of a pole


discus

1656. From Latin discus, from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos, “disk, quoit, platter”). Doublet of dais, desk, disc, dish, disk, and diskos.

doublet

And Chris Martin took a silver medal in the discus on the opening day in the Bird's Nest, […]

2008 September 8, “Weir lays down marker in Beijing”, in BBC:

(uncountable, athletics) The athletics event of discus throw.


triathlete

This is how Alzheimer's transforms encyclopedians into vegetables, how Parkinson's immobilizes triatheletes.

(athletics) An athlete who competes in the triathlon.


anchorman

From anchor + man. Senses 1 and 4 derive from sense 2, sense 3 is literal.

(athletics) The most reliable runner in a relay team, usually the one that runs last.


spyd

spyd n (definite singular spydet, indefinite plural spyd, definite plural spyda or spydene)

spydet (definite singular)
spyd (indefinite plural)
spyda (definite plural)
spydene (definite plural)

From Danish spyd, from Old Danish spiut, from Old Norse spjót, from Proto-Germanic *speutą.


spyd

spyd n (definite singular spydet, indefinite plural spyd, definite plural spyda)

spydet (definite singular)
spyd (indefinite plural)
spyda (definite plural)
spjot (alternative)
spjut (alternative)

Borrowed from Norwegian Bokmål spyd, from Danish spyd, from Old Danish spiut, from Old Norse spjót.


scratch

en-verb

scratch (third-person singular simple present scratches, present participle scratching, simple past and past participle scratched)

scratches (present singular third-person)
scratching (participle present)
scratched (participle past)
scratched (past)

From Middle English scracchen, of uncertain origin. Probably a blend of Middle English scratten (“to scratch”) and cracchen (“to scratch”). More at scrat and cratch.

scratch a liberal and you'll find a fascist

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours

Kerley, 26, is the 2019 World bronze medalist at 400 meters, a distance he is known for and with which he also won the 2017 and 2019 U.S. titles, but surprised the track world by announcing one week ago that he scratched the 400m and would focus on the 100m and 200m in Eugene, Oregon, despite not having raced the 100m between 2015 and 2020.

2021 June 21, Brandon Penny, NBC Sports:

Hurtis-Houairi, in lane three, quickly caught Arron, who was in lane four, winning in 22.80. Arron, who scratched the 100m semis in order to focus on the longer sprint, could only run 23.44.

2008 July 26, P-J Vazel, World Athletics:

(swimming, athletics) To announce one's non-participation in a race or sports event part of a larger sports meeting that one was previously signed up for, usually in lieu of another event at the same meeting.


matto

matto (nominative singular)
matot (nominative plural)
matto (accusative nominative singular)
matot (accusative nominative plural)
maton (accusative genitive singular)
matot (accusative genitive plural)
maton (genitive singular)
mattojen (genitive plural)
mattoa (partitive singular)
mattoja (partitive plural)
matossa (inessive singular)
matoissa (inessive plural)
matosta (elative singular)
matoista (elative plural)
mattoon (illative singular)
mattoihin (illative plural)
matolla (adessive singular)
matoilla (adessive plural)
matolta (ablative singular)
matoilta (ablative plural)
matolle (allative singular)
matoille (allative plural)
mattona (essive singular)
mattoina (essive plural)
matoksi (singular translative)
matoiksi (plural translative)
matotta (abessive singular)
matoitta (abessive plural)
matoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
mattoni (nominative singular)
mattoni (nominative plural)
mattoni (accusative nominative singular)
mattoni (accusative nominative plural)
mattoni (accusative genitive singular)
mattoni (accusative genitive plural)
mattoni (genitive singular)
mattojeni (genitive plural)
mattoani (partitive singular)
mattojani (partitive plural)
matossani (inessive singular)
matoissani (inessive plural)
matostani (elative singular)
matoistani (elative plural)
mattooni (illative singular)
mattoihini (illative plural)
matollani (adessive singular)
matoillani (adessive plural)
matoltani (ablative singular)
matoiltani (ablative plural)
matolleni (allative singular)
matoilleni (allative plural)
mattonani (essive singular)
mattoinani (essive plural)
matokseni (singular translative)
matoikseni (plural translative)
matottani (abessive singular)
matoittani (abessive plural)
mattoineni (comitative plural)
mattosi (nominative singular)
mattosi (nominative plural)
mattosi (accusative nominative singular)
mattosi (accusative nominative plural)
mattosi (accusative genitive singular)
mattosi (accusative genitive plural)
mattosi (genitive singular)
mattojesi (genitive plural)
mattoasi (partitive singular)
mattojasi (partitive plural)
matossasi (inessive singular)
matoissasi (inessive plural)
matostasi (elative singular)
matoistasi (elative plural)
mattoosi (illative singular)
mattoihisi (illative plural)
matollasi (adessive singular)
matoillasi (adessive plural)
matoltasi (ablative singular)
matoiltasi (ablative plural)
matollesi (allative singular)
matoillesi (allative plural)
mattonasi (essive singular)
mattoinasi (essive plural)
matoksesi (singular translative)
matoiksesi (plural translative)
matottasi (abessive singular)
matoittasi (abessive plural)
mattoinesi (comitative plural)
mattomme (nominative singular)
mattomme (nominative plural)
mattomme (accusative nominative singular)
mattomme (accusative nominative plural)
mattomme (accusative genitive singular)
mattomme (accusative genitive plural)
mattomme (genitive singular)
mattojemme (genitive plural)
mattoamme (partitive singular)
mattojamme (partitive plural)
matossamme (inessive singular)
matoissamme (inessive plural)
matostamme (elative singular)
matoistamme (elative plural)
mattoomme (illative singular)
mattoihimme (illative plural)
matollamme (adessive singular)
matoillamme (adessive plural)
matoltamme (ablative singular)
matoiltamme (ablative plural)
matollemme (allative singular)
matoillemme (allative plural)
mattonamme (essive singular)
mattoinamme (essive plural)
matoksemme (singular translative)
matoiksemme (plural translative)
matottamme (abessive singular)
matoittamme (abessive plural)
mattoinemme (comitative plural)
mattonne (nominative singular)
mattonne (nominative plural)
mattonne (accusative nominative singular)
mattonne (accusative nominative plural)
mattonne (accusative genitive singular)
mattonne (accusative genitive plural)
mattonne (genitive singular)
mattojenne (genitive plural)
mattoanne (partitive singular)
mattojanne (partitive plural)
matossanne (inessive singular)
matoissanne (inessive plural)
matostanne (elative singular)
matoistanne (elative plural)
mattoonne (illative singular)
mattoihinne (illative plural)
matollanne (adessive singular)
matoillanne (adessive plural)
matoltanne (ablative singular)
matoiltanne (ablative plural)
matollenne (allative singular)
matoillenne (allative plural)
mattonanne (essive singular)
mattoinanne (essive plural)
matoksenne (singular translative)
matoiksenne (plural translative)
matottanne (abessive singular)
matoittanne (abessive plural)
mattoinenne (comitative plural)
mattonsa (nominative singular)
mattonsa (nominative plural)
mattonsa (accusative nominative singular)
mattonsa (accusative nominative plural)
mattonsa (accusative genitive singular)
mattonsa (accusative genitive plural)
mattonsa (genitive singular)
mattojensa (genitive plural)
mattoaan (partitive singular)
mattoansa (partitive singular)
mattojaan (partitive plural)
mattojansa (partitive plural)
matossaan (inessive singular)
matossansa (inessive singular)
matoissaan (inessive plural)
matoissansa (inessive plural)
matostaan (elative singular)
matostansa (elative singular)
matoistaan (elative plural)
matoistansa (elative plural)
mattoonsa (illative singular)
mattoihinsa (illative plural)
matollaan (adessive singular)
matollansa (adessive singular)
matoillaan (adessive plural)
matoillansa (adessive plural)
matoltaan (ablative singular)
matoltansa (ablative singular)
matoiltaan (ablative plural)
matoiltansa (ablative plural)
matolleen (allative singular)
matollensa (allative singular)
matoilleen (allative plural)
matoillensa (allative plural)
mattonaan (essive singular)
mattonansa (essive singular)
mattoinaan (essive plural)
mattoinansa (essive plural)
matokseen (singular translative)
matoksensa (singular translative)
matoikseen (plural translative)
matoiksensa (plural translative)
matottaan (abessive singular)
matottansa (abessive singular)
matoittaan (abessive plural)
matoittansa (abessive plural)
mattoineen (comitative plural)
mattoinensa (comitative plural)

Borrowing from Swedish matta (“carpet”), ultimately from Late Latin matta, from Punic or Phoenician (compare Hebrew מיטה \ מִטָּה (mitá, “bed, couch”).

cog

מיטה \ מִטָּה

(athletics) mat (floor pad to protect athletes)


back straight

He got boxed in amongst four African runners in the back straight of the last lap, and was only able to get out into the clear coming into the home straight.

(athletics, horse racing) The straight part of a racetrack, running track, etc., opposite the finishing line; the backstretch.


home straight

Coordinate term: back straight

He was only able to get out into the clear coming into the home straight.

(athletics) The straight part of a running track (or similar) leading to the finishing line.


martillo

Chavacano: martillo

→ Ayutla Mixtec: ma̱rtiyo

→ Cebuano: martilyo

→ Tagalog: martilyo

desc

→ Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl: martillo

Inherited from Old Spanish martiello, from Late Latin martellus, itself a diminutive of martulus, variant of Latin marculus, or alternatively based on malleus. Compare Portuguese martelo, Italian martello, Catalan martell, French marteau.

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines


disque

→ English: disc

→ Norman: disque

→ Persian: دیسک (disk)

→ Romanian: disc

→ Turkish: disk

Borrowed from Latin discus. Doublet of dais, which was inherited from Old French deis, dois.

disc (any flat or nearly flat circular object)


heptathlete

He comes from a family of athletes: Greg, his father, was an elite vaulter for the U.S. Helena, his Swedish mother, was an international heptathlete and volleyball player.

2024 May 8, Liam Tharme, “Mondo Duplantis: Breaking down the biomechanics behind the best-ever pole vaulter”, in The New York Times:

(athletics) An athlete who competes in the heptathlon.


pentathlete

In Tokyo, that led to accusations of abuse after a German pentathlete and medal contender, Annika Schleu, was assigned a stubborn horse that refused to jump at all.

2021 March 11, Victor Mather, “Modern Pentathlon Drops Equestrian Competition After Abuse Claims”, in The New York Times:

While the pentathletes at the Paris Games are indeed riding horses over a series of jumps as part of the event, they will face an entirely different fifth discipline when they get to Los Angeles in 2028: a race the organizers are calling a “‘Ninja Warrior’-style obstacle course.”

2024 October 8, Sarah Lyall, “Dear Pentathletes: Enjoy Your Last Ride. Get Ready for the Obstacle Course.”, in The New York Times:

(athletics) An athlete who competes in the pentathlon.


témoin

fr-noun

témoin m (plural témoins, feminine (rare) témoignesse or (both nonstandard) témouine or témointe)

témoins (plural)
témoignesse (feminine rare)
témouine (feminine nonstandard)
témointe (feminine nonstandard)

Inherited from Middle French tesmoing, from Old French tesmoin, from Latin testimōnium. The same Latin noun was also borrowed into Old French as testimonie, testemoigne (whence English testimony); this has been lost in modern French.


pentathlon

en-noun

pentathlon (plural pentathlons or pentathla)

→ Japanese: ペンタスロン (pentasuron)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek πένταθλον (péntathlon), from πέντε (pénte, “five”) + ἆθλον (âthlon, “contest”). By surface analysis, penta- + -athlon.

bor+

women's pentathlon
women's pentathlon#English

(athletics) Ellipsis of women's pentathlon (“a 20th-century athletics discipline for women, the women's counterpart of the men's decathlon, the predecessor to the women's heptathlon, featuring five events: hurdles, shot put, high jump, long jump, and a run”).

women's pentathlon

In the end, why not be happy with both, with the BMXes and the pentathlons, with the swans of synchro and the Quasimodos of wrestling? Sweet.

2008 August 21, “The old school survives at the Olympics, amid new events”, in The New York Times:

Dwindling interest and a reputation for being outdated couldn’t change modern pentathlon. A brief video clip of a coach punching a horse at the Tokyo Olympics has altered it forever.

modern pentathlon
modern pentathlon#English

(athletics) Ellipsis of modern pentathlon; a discipline with five events based on late-19th century basic military skills.


butt plug

butt plugs (plural)
buttplug (alternative)

Remove the butt plug of the pole and have the athlete grip 8–12 inches (about 20–30.5 cm) in excess of his or her extended reach on a pole placed vertically.

2000, Joseph L. Rogers, USA Track & Field Coaching Manual, Champaign, Illinois: Human Kinetics, →ISBN, page 208:

(athletics, rare) A rubber cap fitted to the end of the pole in pole vaulting; the pole tip.


anchorwoman

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-anchorwoman.wav

(athletics) The most reliable female runner in a relay team, usually the one that runs last.


corsa

Deverbal formed with the feminine past participle of correre (“to run”).


shot put

en-noun

shot put (usually uncountable, plural shot puts)

shot puts (plural)
shotput (alternative)

(athletics, uncountable) An athletics event where a competitor must hurl a heavy metal orb ("shot") as far as possible. Because of the weight of the ball this is done with a pushing ("putting") motion rather than a throwing motion.

(athletics, countable) A trial of shot put.

(athletics, countable) A ball used to perform the action of shot put.


pole-vaulting

(athletics) The sport of performing pole vaults, especially in a competition


asta

(athletics) the pole used in pole-vaulting


backstretch

backstretches (plural)
back stretch (alternative)
back-stretch (alternative)

At the time appointed to start [2 1 2 P.M.], the horses made their appearance on the track, and were soon after called up by the judges for the race. They were startd at six minutes before three o'clock, the pacer having the pole, and leading round the first turn. On the backstretch he waited for the trotter, and let him take sides with him, it being apparent at this early stage that [George] Spicer did not intend to go any faster than the trotter would make him, at the same time keeping the trotter on the ouside all the way round, thereby making him go a greater distance in the race.

1853 November 26, “Ten Mile Race in Centreville, L.I.”, in Gleason’s Pictorial Drawing-room Companion, volume V, number 22 (number 126 from the start), Boston, Mass.: F[rederick] Gleason, corner of Tremont and Bromfield Sts., →OCLC, page 340, column 1:

This was a day almost fifty years since the time I was supposed to run in the 4 by 100-meter Olympic relay. I was standing on the track in the imposing, empty Olympic Stadium in Berlin. […] I walked down into the well of the vast, brooding stadium, and then along the backstretch of the red clay running oval.

1996, Marty Glickman, Stan Isaacs, “Prologue”, in The Fastest Kid on the Block: The Marty Glickman Story (Sports and Entertainment), Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, →ISBN, page 2:

(athletics, horse racing, car racing) Synonym of back straight (“straight part of a racetrack, running track, etc., opposite the finishing line”).


ultramarathoner

(athletics) Someone who participates in ultramarathons.

ultrajuoksija

someone who participates in ultramarathons


shot-putter

shot-putters (plural)
shot putter (alternative)
shotputter (alternative)

(athletics) An athlete who competes in the shot put.


marteau

marteaux (plural)
martel (alternative archaic)

→ Chadian Arabic: مرتو (marto)

Inherited from Middle French marteau m, from a back-formation from Old French marteaus (ca. 1140), plural of martel, from Late Latin martellus, from martulus, variant form of marculus, diminutive of Latin marcus, or from malleus.


erä

erä (nominative singular)
erät (nominative plural)
erä (accusative nominative singular)
erät (accusative nominative plural)
erän (accusative genitive singular)
erät (accusative genitive plural)
erän (genitive singular)
erien (genitive plural)
eräin (genitive plural rare)
erää (partitive singular)
eriä (partitive plural)
erässä (inessive singular)
erissä (inessive plural)
erästä (elative singular)
eristä (elative plural)
erään (illative singular)
eriin (illative plural)
erällä (adessive singular)
erillä (adessive plural)
erältä (ablative singular)
eriltä (ablative plural)
erälle (allative singular)
erille (allative plural)
eränä (essive singular)
erinä (essive plural)
eräksi (singular translative)
eriksi (plural translative)
erättä (abessive singular)
erittä (abessive plural)
erin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
eräni (nominative singular)
eräni (nominative plural)
eräni (accusative nominative singular)
eräni (accusative nominative plural)
eräni (accusative genitive singular)
eräni (accusative genitive plural)
eräni (genitive singular)
erieni (genitive plural)
eräini (genitive plural rare)
erääni (partitive singular)
eriäni (partitive plural)
erässäni (inessive singular)
erissäni (inessive plural)
erästäni (elative singular)
eristäni (elative plural)
erääni (illative singular)
eriini (illative plural)
erälläni (adessive singular)
erilläni (adessive plural)
erältäni (ablative singular)
eriltäni (ablative plural)
erälleni (allative singular)
erilleni (allative plural)
eränäni (essive singular)
erinäni (essive plural)
eräkseni (singular translative)
erikseni (plural translative)
erättäni (abessive singular)
erittäni (abessive plural)
erineni (comitative plural)
eräsi (nominative singular)
eräsi (nominative plural)
eräsi (accusative nominative singular)
eräsi (accusative nominative plural)
eräsi (accusative genitive singular)
eräsi (accusative genitive plural)
eräsi (genitive singular)
eriesi (genitive plural)
eräisi (genitive plural rare)
erääsi (partitive singular)
eriäsi (partitive plural)
erässäsi (inessive singular)
erissäsi (inessive plural)
erästäsi (elative singular)
eristäsi (elative plural)
erääsi (illative singular)
eriisi (illative plural)
erälläsi (adessive singular)
erilläsi (adessive plural)
erältäsi (ablative singular)
eriltäsi (ablative plural)
erällesi (allative singular)
erillesi (allative plural)
eränäsi (essive singular)
erinäsi (essive plural)
eräksesi (singular translative)
eriksesi (plural translative)
erättäsi (abessive singular)
erittäsi (abessive plural)
erinesi (comitative plural)
erämme (nominative singular)
erämme (nominative plural)
erämme (accusative nominative singular)
erämme (accusative nominative plural)
erämme (accusative genitive singular)
erämme (accusative genitive plural)
erämme (genitive singular)
eriemme (genitive plural)
eräimme (genitive plural rare)
eräämme (partitive singular)
eriämme (partitive plural)
erässämme (inessive singular)
erissämme (inessive plural)
erästämme (elative singular)
eristämme (elative plural)
eräämme (illative singular)
eriimme (illative plural)
erällämme (adessive singular)
erillämme (adessive plural)
erältämme (ablative singular)
eriltämme (ablative plural)
erällemme (allative singular)
erillemme (allative plural)
eränämme (essive singular)
erinämme (essive plural)
eräksemme (singular translative)
eriksemme (plural translative)
erättämme (abessive singular)
erittämme (abessive plural)
erinemme (comitative plural)
eränne (nominative singular)
eränne (nominative plural)
eränne (accusative nominative singular)
eränne (accusative nominative plural)
eränne (accusative genitive singular)
eränne (accusative genitive plural)
eränne (genitive singular)
erienne (genitive plural)
eräinne (genitive plural rare)
eräänne (partitive singular)
eriänne (partitive plural)
erässänne (inessive singular)
erissänne (inessive plural)
erästänne (elative singular)
eristänne (elative plural)
eräänne (illative singular)
eriinne (illative plural)
erällänne (adessive singular)
erillänne (adessive plural)
erältänne (ablative singular)
eriltänne (ablative plural)
erällenne (allative singular)
erillenne (allative plural)
eränänne (essive singular)
erinänne (essive plural)
eräksenne (singular translative)
eriksenne (plural translative)
erättänne (abessive singular)
erittänne (abessive plural)
erinenne (comitative plural)
eränsä (nominative singular)
eränsä (nominative plural)
eränsä (accusative nominative singular)
eränsä (accusative nominative plural)
eränsä (accusative genitive singular)
eränsä (accusative genitive plural)
eränsä (genitive singular)
eriensä (genitive plural)
eräinsä (genitive plural rare)
eräänsä (partitive singular)
eriään (partitive plural)
eriänsä (partitive plural)
erässään (inessive singular)
erässänsä (inessive singular)
erissään (inessive plural)
erissänsä (inessive plural)
erästään (elative singular)
erästänsä (elative singular)
eristään (elative plural)
eristänsä (elative plural)
eräänsä (illative singular)
eriinsä (illative plural)
erällään (adessive singular)
erällänsä (adessive singular)
erillään (adessive plural)
erillänsä (adessive plural)
erältään (ablative singular)
erältänsä (ablative singular)
eriltään (ablative plural)
eriltänsä (ablative plural)
erälleen (allative singular)
erällensä (allative singular)
erilleen (allative plural)
erillensä (allative plural)
eränään (essive singular)
eränänsä (essive singular)
erinään (essive plural)
erinänsä (essive plural)
eräkseen (singular translative)
eräksensä (singular translative)
erikseen (plural translative)
eriksensä (plural translative)
erättään (abessive singular)
erättänsä (abessive singular)
erittään (abessive plural)
erittänsä (abessive plural)
erineen (comitative plural)
erinensä (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *erä, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *erä (“apart”). According to Koivulehto (1999), possibly an old borrowing from Proto-Indo-Iranian *er-, in which case ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁er (“separately, loosely”).

der

(sports) a subdivision of game time (can be a time-limited part of a match between two parties or, where the number of contestants exceeds the capacity of the sports facillity, a qualifying competition between a subset of contestants, the translation into English varies by sport)


pentatleta

pt-noun

pentatleta m or f by sense (plural pentatletas)

(athletics) pentathlete (an athlete who competes in the pentathlon)


kiekko

kiekko (nominative singular)
kiekot (nominative plural)
kiekko (accusative nominative singular)
kiekot (accusative nominative plural)
kiekon (accusative genitive singular)
kiekot (accusative genitive plural)
kiekon (genitive singular)
kiekkojen (genitive plural)
kiekkoa (partitive singular)
kiekkoja (partitive plural)
kiekossa (inessive singular)
kiekoissa (inessive plural)
kiekosta (elative singular)
kiekoista (elative plural)
kiekkoon (illative singular)
kiekkoihin (illative plural)
kiekolla (adessive singular)
kiekoilla (adessive plural)
kiekolta (ablative singular)
kiekoilta (ablative plural)
kiekolle (allative singular)
kiekoille (allative plural)
kiekkona (essive singular)
kiekkoina (essive plural)
kiekoksi (singular translative)
kiekoiksi (plural translative)
kiekotta (abessive singular)
kiekoitta (abessive plural)
kiekoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kiekkoni (nominative singular)
kiekkoni (nominative plural)
kiekkoni (accusative nominative singular)
kiekkoni (accusative nominative plural)
kiekkoni (accusative genitive singular)
kiekkoni (accusative genitive plural)
kiekkoni (genitive singular)
kiekkojeni (genitive plural)
kiekkoani (partitive singular)
kiekkojani (partitive plural)
kiekossani (inessive singular)
kiekoissani (inessive plural)
kiekostani (elative singular)
kiekoistani (elative plural)
kiekkooni (illative singular)
kiekkoihini (illative plural)
kiekollani (adessive singular)
kiekoillani (adessive plural)
kiekoltani (ablative singular)
kiekoiltani (ablative plural)
kiekolleni (allative singular)
kiekoilleni (allative plural)
kiekkonani (essive singular)
kiekkoinani (essive plural)
kiekokseni (singular translative)
kiekoikseni (plural translative)
kiekottani (abessive singular)
kiekoittani (abessive plural)
kiekkoineni (comitative plural)
kiekkosi (nominative singular)
kiekkosi (nominative plural)
kiekkosi (accusative nominative singular)
kiekkosi (accusative nominative plural)
kiekkosi (accusative genitive singular)
kiekkosi (accusative genitive plural)
kiekkosi (genitive singular)
kiekkojesi (genitive plural)
kiekkoasi (partitive singular)
kiekkojasi (partitive plural)
kiekossasi (inessive singular)
kiekoissasi (inessive plural)
kiekostasi (elative singular)
kiekoistasi (elative plural)
kiekkoosi (illative singular)
kiekkoihisi (illative plural)
kiekollasi (adessive singular)
kiekoillasi (adessive plural)
kiekoltasi (ablative singular)
kiekoiltasi (ablative plural)
kiekollesi (allative singular)
kiekoillesi (allative plural)
kiekkonasi (essive singular)
kiekkoinasi (essive plural)
kiekoksesi (singular translative)
kiekoiksesi (plural translative)
kiekottasi (abessive singular)
kiekoittasi (abessive plural)
kiekkoinesi (comitative plural)
kiekkomme (nominative singular)
kiekkomme (nominative plural)
kiekkomme (accusative nominative singular)
kiekkomme (accusative nominative plural)
kiekkomme (accusative genitive singular)
kiekkomme (accusative genitive plural)
kiekkomme (genitive singular)
kiekkojemme (genitive plural)
kiekkoamme (partitive singular)
kiekkojamme (partitive plural)
kiekossamme (inessive singular)
kiekoissamme (inessive plural)
kiekostamme (elative singular)
kiekoistamme (elative plural)
kiekkoomme (illative singular)
kiekkoihimme (illative plural)
kiekollamme (adessive singular)
kiekoillamme (adessive plural)
kiekoltamme (ablative singular)
kiekoiltamme (ablative plural)
kiekollemme (allative singular)
kiekoillemme (allative plural)
kiekkonamme (essive singular)
kiekkoinamme (essive plural)
kiekoksemme (singular translative)
kiekoiksemme (plural translative)
kiekottamme (abessive singular)
kiekoittamme (abessive plural)
kiekkoinemme (comitative plural)
kiekkonne (nominative singular)
kiekkonne (nominative plural)
kiekkonne (accusative nominative singular)
kiekkonne (accusative nominative plural)
kiekkonne (accusative genitive singular)
kiekkonne (accusative genitive plural)
kiekkonne (genitive singular)
kiekkojenne (genitive plural)
kiekkoanne (partitive singular)
kiekkojanne (partitive plural)
kiekossanne (inessive singular)
kiekoissanne (inessive plural)
kiekostanne (elative singular)
kiekoistanne (elative plural)
kiekkoonne (illative singular)
kiekkoihinne (illative plural)
kiekollanne (adessive singular)
kiekoillanne (adessive plural)
kiekoltanne (ablative singular)
kiekoiltanne (ablative plural)
kiekollenne (allative singular)
kiekoillenne (allative plural)
kiekkonanne (essive singular)
kiekkoinanne (essive plural)
kiekoksenne (singular translative)
kiekoiksenne (plural translative)
kiekottanne (abessive singular)
kiekoittanne (abessive plural)
kiekkoinenne (comitative plural)
kiekkonsa (nominative singular)
kiekkonsa (nominative plural)
kiekkonsa (accusative nominative singular)
kiekkonsa (accusative nominative plural)
kiekkonsa (accusative genitive singular)
kiekkonsa (accusative genitive plural)
kiekkonsa (genitive singular)
kiekkojensa (genitive plural)
kiekkoaan (partitive singular)
kiekkoansa (partitive singular)
kiekkojaan (partitive plural)
kiekkojansa (partitive plural)
kiekossaan (inessive singular)
kiekossansa (inessive singular)
kiekoissaan (inessive plural)
kiekoissansa (inessive plural)
kiekostaan (elative singular)
kiekostansa (elative singular)
kiekoistaan (elative plural)
kiekoistansa (elative plural)
kiekkoonsa (illative singular)
kiekkoihinsa (illative plural)
kiekollaan (adessive singular)
kiekollansa (adessive singular)
kiekoillaan (adessive plural)
kiekoillansa (adessive plural)
kiekoltaan (ablative singular)
kiekoltansa (ablative singular)
kiekoiltaan (ablative plural)
kiekoiltansa (ablative plural)
kiekolleen (allative singular)
kiekollensa (allative singular)
kiekoilleen (allative plural)
kiekoillensa (allative plural)
kiekkonaan (essive singular)
kiekkonansa (essive singular)
kiekkoinaan (essive plural)
kiekkoinansa (essive plural)
kiekokseen (singular translative)
kiekoksensa (singular translative)
kiekoikseen (plural translative)
kiekoiksensa (plural translative)
kiekottaan (abessive singular)
kiekottansa (abessive singular)
kiekoittaan (abessive plural)
kiekoittansa (abessive plural)
kiekkoineen (comitative plural)
kiekkoinensa (comitative plural)

kie- + -kko (< *keekkoi, cognate with Ingrian keekko, Karelian kiekko, kiehkoi and Ludian kiek); possibly ultimately derived from kierä or kiehkeä, perhaps through suffix substitution; one possibility is kiehkeä + -o > (dialectal) kiehko > kiekko, in which case the word would have spread from Eastern to Western Finnish.


viesti

viesti (nominative singular)
viestit (nominative plural)
viesti (accusative nominative singular)
viestit (accusative nominative plural)
viestin (accusative genitive singular)
viestit (accusative genitive plural)
viestin (genitive singular)
viestien (genitive plural)
viestiä (partitive singular)
viestejä (partitive plural)
viestissä (inessive singular)
viesteissä (inessive plural)
viestistä (elative singular)
viesteistä (elative plural)
viestiin (illative singular)
viesteihin (illative plural)
viestillä (adessive singular)
viesteillä (adessive plural)
viestiltä (ablative singular)
viesteiltä (ablative plural)
viestille (allative singular)
viesteille (allative plural)
viestinä (essive singular)
viesteinä (essive plural)
viestiksi (singular translative)
viesteiksi (plural translative)
viestittä (abessive singular)
viesteittä (abessive plural)
viestein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
viestini (nominative singular)
viestini (nominative plural)
viestini (accusative nominative singular)
viestini (accusative nominative plural)
viestini (accusative genitive singular)
viestini (accusative genitive plural)
viestini (genitive singular)
viestieni (genitive plural)
viestiäni (partitive singular)
viestejäni (partitive plural)
viestissäni (inessive singular)
viesteissäni (inessive plural)
viestistäni (elative singular)
viesteistäni (elative plural)
viestiini (illative singular)
viesteihini (illative plural)
viestilläni (adessive singular)
viesteilläni (adessive plural)
viestiltäni (ablative singular)
viesteiltäni (ablative plural)
viestilleni (allative singular)
viesteilleni (allative plural)
viestinäni (essive singular)
viesteinäni (essive plural)
viestikseni (singular translative)
viesteikseni (plural translative)
viestittäni (abessive singular)
viesteittäni (abessive plural)
viesteineni (comitative plural)
viestisi (nominative singular)
viestisi (nominative plural)
viestisi (accusative nominative singular)
viestisi (accusative nominative plural)
viestisi (accusative genitive singular)
viestisi (accusative genitive plural)
viestisi (genitive singular)
viestiesi (genitive plural)
viestiäsi (partitive singular)
viestejäsi (partitive plural)
viestissäsi (inessive singular)
viesteissäsi (inessive plural)
viestistäsi (elative singular)
viesteistäsi (elative plural)
viestiisi (illative singular)
viesteihisi (illative plural)
viestilläsi (adessive singular)
viesteilläsi (adessive plural)
viestiltäsi (ablative singular)
viesteiltäsi (ablative plural)
viestillesi (allative singular)
viesteillesi (allative plural)
viestinäsi (essive singular)
viesteinäsi (essive plural)
viestiksesi (singular translative)
viesteiksesi (plural translative)
viestittäsi (abessive singular)
viesteittäsi (abessive plural)
viesteinesi (comitative plural)
viestimme (nominative singular)
viestimme (nominative plural)
viestimme (accusative nominative singular)
viestimme (accusative nominative plural)
viestimme (accusative genitive singular)
viestimme (accusative genitive plural)
viestimme (genitive singular)
viestiemme (genitive plural)
viestiämme (partitive singular)
viestejämme (partitive plural)
viestissämme (inessive singular)
viesteissämme (inessive plural)
viestistämme (elative singular)
viesteistämme (elative plural)
viestiimme (illative singular)
viesteihimme (illative plural)
viestillämme (adessive singular)
viesteillämme (adessive plural)
viestiltämme (ablative singular)
viesteiltämme (ablative plural)
viestillemme (allative singular)
viesteillemme (allative plural)
viestinämme (essive singular)
viesteinämme (essive plural)
viestiksemme (singular translative)
viesteiksemme (plural translative)
viestittämme (abessive singular)
viesteittämme (abessive plural)
viesteinemme (comitative plural)
viestinne (nominative singular)
viestinne (nominative plural)
viestinne (accusative nominative singular)
viestinne (accusative nominative plural)
viestinne (accusative genitive singular)
viestinne (accusative genitive plural)
viestinne (genitive singular)
viestienne (genitive plural)
viestiänne (partitive singular)
viestejänne (partitive plural)
viestissänne (inessive singular)
viesteissänne (inessive plural)
viestistänne (elative singular)
viesteistänne (elative plural)
viestiinne (illative singular)
viesteihinne (illative plural)
viestillänne (adessive singular)
viesteillänne (adessive plural)
viestiltänne (ablative singular)
viesteiltänne (ablative plural)
viestillenne (allative singular)
viesteillenne (allative plural)
viestinänne (essive singular)
viesteinänne (essive plural)
viestiksenne (singular translative)
viesteiksenne (plural translative)
viestittänne (abessive singular)
viesteittänne (abessive plural)
viesteinenne (comitative plural)
viestinsä (nominative singular)
viestinsä (nominative plural)
viestinsä (accusative nominative singular)
viestinsä (accusative nominative plural)
viestinsä (accusative genitive singular)
viestinsä (accusative genitive plural)
viestinsä (genitive singular)
viestiensä (genitive plural)
viestiään (partitive singular)
viestiänsä (partitive singular)
viestejään (partitive plural)
viestejänsä (partitive plural)
viestissään (inessive singular)
viestissänsä (inessive singular)
viesteissään (inessive plural)
viesteissänsä (inessive plural)
viestistään (elative singular)
viestistänsä (elative singular)
viesteistään (elative plural)
viesteistänsä (elative plural)
viestiinsä (illative singular)
viesteihinsä (illative plural)
viestillään (adessive singular)
viestillänsä (adessive singular)
viesteillään (adessive plural)
viesteillänsä (adessive plural)
viestiltään (ablative singular)
viestiltänsä (ablative singular)
viesteiltään (ablative plural)
viesteiltänsä (ablative plural)
viestilleen (allative singular)
viestillensä (allative singular)
viesteilleen (allative plural)
viesteillensä (allative plural)
viestinään (essive singular)
viestinänsä (essive singular)
viesteinään (essive plural)
viesteinänsä (essive plural)
viestikseen (singular translative)
viestiksensä (singular translative)
viesteikseen (plural translative)
viesteiksensä (plural translative)
viestittään (abessive singular)
viestittänsä (abessive singular)
viesteittään (abessive plural)
viesteittänsä (abessive plural)
viesteineen (comitative plural)
viesteinensä (comitative plural)

Borrowed from Russian весть (vestʹ), from Proto-Slavic *věstь.


seiväshyppy

seiväshyppy (nominative singular)
seiväshypyt (nominative plural)
seiväshyppy (accusative nominative singular)
seiväshypyt (accusative nominative plural)
seiväshypyn (accusative genitive singular)
seiväshypyt (accusative genitive plural)
seiväshypyn (genitive singular)
seiväshyppyjen (genitive plural)
seiväshyppyä (partitive singular)
seiväshyppyjä (partitive plural)
seiväshypyssä (inessive singular)
seiväshypyissä (inessive plural)
seiväshypystä (elative singular)
seiväshypyistä (elative plural)
seiväshyppyyn (illative singular)
seiväshyppyihin (illative plural)
seiväshypyllä (adessive singular)
seiväshypyillä (adessive plural)
seiväshypyltä (ablative singular)
seiväshypyiltä (ablative plural)
seiväshypylle (allative singular)
seiväshypyille (allative plural)
seiväshyppynä (essive singular)
seiväshyppyinä (essive plural)
seiväshypyksi (singular translative)
seiväshypyiksi (plural translative)
seiväshypyttä (abessive singular)
seiväshypyittä (abessive plural)
seiväshypyin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
seiväshyppyni (nominative singular)
seiväshyppyni (nominative plural)
seiväshyppyni (accusative nominative singular)
seiväshyppyni (accusative nominative plural)
seiväshyppyni (accusative genitive singular)
seiväshyppyni (accusative genitive plural)
seiväshyppyni (genitive singular)
seiväshyppyjeni (genitive plural)
seiväshyppyäni (partitive singular)
seiväshyppyjäni (partitive plural)
seiväshypyssäni (inessive singular)
seiväshypyissäni (inessive plural)
seiväshypystäni (elative singular)
seiväshypyistäni (elative plural)
seiväshyppyyni (illative singular)
seiväshyppyihini (illative plural)
seiväshypylläni (adessive singular)
seiväshypyilläni (adessive plural)
seiväshypyltäni (ablative singular)
seiväshypyiltäni (ablative plural)
seiväshypylleni (allative singular)
seiväshypyilleni (allative plural)
seiväshyppynäni (essive singular)
seiväshyppyinäni (essive plural)
seiväshypykseni (singular translative)
seiväshypyikseni (plural translative)
seiväshypyttäni (abessive singular)
seiväshypyittäni (abessive plural)
seiväshyppyineni (comitative plural)
seiväshyppysi (nominative singular)
seiväshyppysi (nominative plural)
seiväshyppysi (accusative nominative singular)
seiväshyppysi (accusative nominative plural)
seiväshyppysi (accusative genitive singular)
seiväshyppysi (accusative genitive plural)
seiväshyppysi (genitive singular)
seiväshyppyjesi (genitive plural)
seiväshyppyäsi (partitive singular)
seiväshyppyjäsi (partitive plural)
seiväshypyssäsi (inessive singular)
seiväshypyissäsi (inessive plural)
seiväshypystäsi (elative singular)
seiväshypyistäsi (elative plural)
seiväshyppyysi (illative singular)
seiväshyppyihisi (illative plural)
seiväshypylläsi (adessive singular)
seiväshypyilläsi (adessive plural)
seiväshypyltäsi (ablative singular)
seiväshypyiltäsi (ablative plural)
seiväshypyllesi (allative singular)
seiväshypyillesi (allative plural)
seiväshyppynäsi (essive singular)
seiväshyppyinäsi (essive plural)
seiväshypyksesi (singular translative)
seiväshypyiksesi (plural translative)
seiväshypyttäsi (abessive singular)
seiväshypyittäsi (abessive plural)
seiväshyppyinesi (comitative plural)
seiväshyppymme (nominative singular)
seiväshyppymme (nominative plural)
seiväshyppymme (accusative nominative singular)
seiväshyppymme (accusative nominative plural)
seiväshyppymme (accusative genitive singular)
seiväshyppymme (accusative genitive plural)
seiväshyppymme (genitive singular)
seiväshyppyjemme (genitive plural)
seiväshyppyämme (partitive singular)
seiväshyppyjämme (partitive plural)
seiväshypyssämme (inessive singular)
seiväshypyissämme (inessive plural)
seiväshypystämme (elative singular)
seiväshypyistämme (elative plural)
seiväshyppyymme (illative singular)
seiväshyppyihimme (illative plural)
seiväshypyllämme (adessive singular)
seiväshypyillämme (adessive plural)
seiväshypyltämme (ablative singular)
seiväshypyiltämme (ablative plural)
seiväshypyllemme (allative singular)
seiväshypyillemme (allative plural)
seiväshyppynämme (essive singular)
seiväshyppyinämme (essive plural)
seiväshypyksemme (singular translative)
seiväshypyiksemme (plural translative)
seiväshypyttämme (abessive singular)
seiväshypyittämme (abessive plural)
seiväshyppyinemme (comitative plural)
seiväshyppynne (nominative singular)
seiväshyppynne (nominative plural)
seiväshyppynne (accusative nominative singular)
seiväshyppynne (accusative nominative plural)
seiväshyppynne (accusative genitive singular)
seiväshyppynne (accusative genitive plural)
seiväshyppynne (genitive singular)
seiväshyppyjenne (genitive plural)
seiväshyppyänne (partitive singular)
seiväshyppyjänne (partitive plural)
seiväshypyssänne (inessive singular)
seiväshypyissänne (inessive plural)
seiväshypystänne (elative singular)
seiväshypyistänne (elative plural)
seiväshyppyynne (illative singular)
seiväshyppyihinne (illative plural)
seiväshypyllänne (adessive singular)
seiväshypyillänne (adessive plural)
seiväshypyltänne (ablative singular)
seiväshypyiltänne (ablative plural)
seiväshypyllenne (allative singular)
seiväshypyillenne (allative plural)
seiväshyppynänne (essive singular)
seiväshyppyinänne (essive plural)
seiväshypyksenne (singular translative)
seiväshypyiksenne (plural translative)
seiväshypyttänne (abessive singular)
seiväshypyittänne (abessive plural)
seiväshyppyinenne (comitative plural)
seiväshyppynsä (nominative singular)
seiväshyppynsä (nominative plural)
seiväshyppynsä (accusative nominative singular)
seiväshyppynsä (accusative nominative plural)
seiväshyppynsä (accusative genitive singular)
seiväshyppynsä (accusative genitive plural)
seiväshyppynsä (genitive singular)
seiväshyppyjensä (genitive plural)
seiväshyppyään (partitive singular)
seiväshyppyänsä (partitive singular)
seiväshyppyjään (partitive plural)
seiväshyppyjänsä (partitive plural)
seiväshypyssään (inessive singular)
seiväshypyssänsä (inessive singular)
seiväshypyissään (inessive plural)
seiväshypyissänsä (inessive plural)
seiväshypystään (elative singular)
seiväshypystänsä (elative singular)
seiväshypyistään (elative plural)
seiväshypyistänsä (elative plural)
seiväshyppyynsä (illative singular)
seiväshyppyihinsä (illative plural)
seiväshypyllään (adessive singular)
seiväshypyllänsä (adessive singular)
seiväshypyillään (adessive plural)
seiväshypyillänsä (adessive plural)
seiväshypyltään (ablative singular)
seiväshypyltänsä (ablative singular)
seiväshypyiltään (ablative plural)
seiväshypyiltänsä (ablative plural)
seiväshypylleen (allative singular)
seiväshypyllensä (allative singular)
seiväshypyilleen (allative plural)
seiväshypyillensä (allative plural)
seiväshyppynään (essive singular)
seiväshyppynänsä (essive singular)
seiväshyppyinään (essive plural)
seiväshyppyinänsä (essive plural)
seiväshypykseen (singular translative)
seiväshypyksensä (singular translative)
seiväshypyikseen (plural translative)
seiväshypyiksensä (plural translative)
seiväshypyttään (abessive singular)
seiväshypyttänsä (abessive singular)
seiväshypyittään (abessive plural)
seiväshypyittänsä (abessive plural)
seiväshyppyineen (comitative plural)
seiväshyppyinensä (comitative plural)

Compound of seiväs (“pole”) + hyppy (“jump”).


triple jumper

triple jumpers (plural)
triple-jumper (alternative)

(athletics) An athlete who competes in the triple jump.


high jumper

high jumpers (plural)
high-jumper (alternative)

(athletics) An athlete who competes in the high jump.

走高跳の選手

はしりたかとびのせんしゅ


pole vaulter

pole vaulters (plural)
pole-vaulter (alternative)

Indeed, with a world record‐holder or Olympic champion in almost every race, with six milers who have broken 4 minutes, eight high jumpers who can top 7 feet and seven pole vaulters who have cleared 17 feet, there is no way guessing how many Olympic champions‐elect will be on display in the hatbox over Penn Station.

1972 January 28, “Sports of The Times”, in The New York Times:

(athletics) An athlete who competes in the pole vault.


frazione

Borrowed from Latin frāctiōnem (“the act of breaking”).


juoksu

juoksu (nominative singular)
juoksut (nominative plural)
juoksu (accusative nominative singular)
juoksut (accusative nominative plural)
juoksun (accusative genitive singular)
juoksut (accusative genitive plural)
juoksun (genitive singular)
juoksujen (genitive plural)
juoksua (partitive singular)
juoksuja (partitive plural)
juoksussa (inessive singular)
juoksuissa (inessive plural)
juoksusta (elative singular)
juoksuista (elative plural)
juoksuun (illative singular)
juoksuihin (illative plural)
juoksulla (adessive singular)
juoksuilla (adessive plural)
juoksulta (ablative singular)
juoksuilta (ablative plural)
juoksulle (allative singular)
juoksuille (allative plural)
juoksuna (essive singular)
juoksuina (essive plural)
juoksuksi (singular translative)
juoksuiksi (plural translative)
juoksutta (abessive singular)
juoksuitta (abessive plural)
juoksuin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
juoksuni (nominative singular)
juoksuni (nominative plural)
juoksuni (accusative nominative singular)
juoksuni (accusative nominative plural)
juoksuni (accusative genitive singular)
juoksuni (accusative genitive plural)
juoksuni (genitive singular)
juoksujeni (genitive plural)
juoksuani (partitive singular)
juoksujani (partitive plural)
juoksussani (inessive singular)
juoksuissani (inessive plural)
juoksustani (elative singular)
juoksuistani (elative plural)
juoksuuni (illative singular)
juoksuihini (illative plural)
juoksullani (adessive singular)
juoksuillani (adessive plural)
juoksultani (ablative singular)
juoksuiltani (ablative plural)
juoksulleni (allative singular)
juoksuilleni (allative plural)
juoksunani (essive singular)
juoksuinani (essive plural)
juoksukseni (singular translative)
juoksuikseni (plural translative)
juoksuttani (abessive singular)
juoksuittani (abessive plural)
juoksuineni (comitative plural)
juoksusi (nominative singular)
juoksusi (nominative plural)
juoksusi (accusative nominative singular)
juoksusi (accusative nominative plural)
juoksusi (accusative genitive singular)
juoksusi (accusative genitive plural)
juoksusi (genitive singular)
juoksujesi (genitive plural)
juoksuasi (partitive singular)
juoksujasi (partitive plural)
juoksussasi (inessive singular)
juoksuissasi (inessive plural)
juoksustasi (elative singular)
juoksuistasi (elative plural)
juoksuusi (illative singular)
juoksuihisi (illative plural)
juoksullasi (adessive singular)
juoksuillasi (adessive plural)
juoksultasi (ablative singular)
juoksuiltasi (ablative plural)
juoksullesi (allative singular)
juoksuillesi (allative plural)
juoksunasi (essive singular)
juoksuinasi (essive plural)
juoksuksesi (singular translative)
juoksuiksesi (plural translative)
juoksuttasi (abessive singular)
juoksuittasi (abessive plural)
juoksuinesi (comitative plural)
juoksumme (nominative singular)
juoksumme (nominative plural)
juoksumme (accusative nominative singular)
juoksumme (accusative nominative plural)
juoksumme (accusative genitive singular)
juoksumme (accusative genitive plural)
juoksumme (genitive singular)
juoksujemme (genitive plural)
juoksuamme (partitive singular)
juoksujamme (partitive plural)
juoksussamme (inessive singular)
juoksuissamme (inessive plural)
juoksustamme (elative singular)
juoksuistamme (elative plural)
juoksuumme (illative singular)
juoksuihimme (illative plural)
juoksullamme (adessive singular)
juoksuillamme (adessive plural)
juoksultamme (ablative singular)
juoksuiltamme (ablative plural)
juoksullemme (allative singular)
juoksuillemme (allative plural)
juoksunamme (essive singular)
juoksuinamme (essive plural)
juoksuksemme (singular translative)
juoksuiksemme (plural translative)
juoksuttamme (abessive singular)
juoksuittamme (abessive plural)
juoksuinemme (comitative plural)
juoksunne (nominative singular)
juoksunne (nominative plural)
juoksunne (accusative nominative singular)
juoksunne (accusative nominative plural)
juoksunne (accusative genitive singular)
juoksunne (accusative genitive plural)
juoksunne (genitive singular)
juoksujenne (genitive plural)
juoksuanne (partitive singular)
juoksujanne (partitive plural)
juoksussanne (inessive singular)
juoksuissanne (inessive plural)
juoksustanne (elative singular)
juoksuistanne (elative plural)
juoksuunne (illative singular)
juoksuihinne (illative plural)
juoksullanne (adessive singular)
juoksuillanne (adessive plural)
juoksultanne (ablative singular)
juoksuiltanne (ablative plural)
juoksullenne (allative singular)
juoksuillenne (allative plural)
juoksunanne (essive singular)
juoksuinanne (essive plural)
juoksuksenne (singular translative)
juoksuiksenne (plural translative)
juoksuttanne (abessive singular)
juoksuittanne (abessive plural)
juoksuinenne (comitative plural)
juoksunsa (nominative singular)
juoksunsa (nominative plural)
juoksunsa (accusative nominative singular)
juoksunsa (accusative nominative plural)
juoksunsa (accusative genitive singular)
juoksunsa (accusative genitive plural)
juoksunsa (genitive singular)
juoksujensa (genitive plural)
juoksuaan (partitive singular)
juoksuansa (partitive singular)
juoksujaan (partitive plural)
juoksujansa (partitive plural)
juoksussaan (inessive singular)
juoksussansa (inessive singular)
juoksuissaan (inessive plural)
juoksuissansa (inessive plural)
juoksustaan (elative singular)
juoksustansa (elative singular)
juoksuistaan (elative plural)
juoksuistansa (elative plural)
juoksuunsa (illative singular)
juoksuihinsa (illative plural)
juoksullaan (adessive singular)
juoksullansa (adessive singular)
juoksuillaan (adessive plural)
juoksuillansa (adessive plural)
juoksultaan (ablative singular)
juoksultansa (ablative singular)
juoksuiltaan (ablative plural)
juoksuiltansa (ablative plural)
juoksulleen (allative singular)
juoksullensa (allative singular)
juoksuilleen (allative plural)
juoksuillensa (allative plural)
juoksunaan (essive singular)
juoksunansa (essive singular)
juoksuinaan (essive plural)
juoksuinansa (essive plural)
juoksukseen (singular translative)
juoksuksensa (singular translative)
juoksuikseen (plural translative)
juoksuiksensa (plural translative)
juoksuttaan (abessive singular)
juoksuttansa (abessive singular)
juoksuittaan (abessive plural)
juoksuittansa (abessive plural)
juoksuineen (comitative plural)
juoksuinensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *jooksu, equivalent to juosta (“to run”) + -u.

Juoksu on hyvää harjoitusta.

(athletics) running (activity of running as a form of exercise or as a sport)

3000 metrin juoksu

(athletics) run (sports event consisting of running over a certain distance)


moukari

moukari (nominative singular)
moukarit (nominative plural)
moukari (accusative nominative singular)
moukarit (accusative nominative plural)
moukarin (accusative genitive singular)
moukarit (accusative genitive plural)
moukarin (genitive singular)
moukarien (genitive plural)
moukareiden (genitive plural)
moukareitten (genitive plural)
moukaria (partitive singular)
moukareita (partitive plural)
moukareja (partitive plural)
moukarissa (inessive singular)
moukareissa (inessive plural)
moukarista (elative singular)
moukareista (elative plural)
moukariin (illative singular)
moukareihin (illative plural)
moukarilla (adessive singular)
moukareilla (adessive plural)
moukarilta (ablative singular)
moukareilta (ablative plural)
moukarille (allative singular)
moukareille (allative plural)
moukarina (essive singular)
moukareina (essive plural)
moukariksi (singular translative)
moukareiksi (plural translative)
moukaritta (abessive singular)
moukareitta (abessive plural)
moukarein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
moukarini (nominative singular)
moukarini (nominative plural)
moukarini (accusative nominative singular)
moukarini (accusative nominative plural)
moukarini (accusative genitive singular)
moukarini (accusative genitive plural)
moukarini (genitive singular)
moukarieni (genitive plural)
moukareideni (genitive plural)
moukareitteni (genitive plural)
moukariani (partitive singular)
moukareitani (partitive plural)
moukarejani (partitive plural)
moukarissani (inessive singular)
moukareissani (inessive plural)
moukaristani (elative singular)
moukareistani (elative plural)
moukariini (illative singular)
moukareihini (illative plural)
moukarillani (adessive singular)
moukareillani (adessive plural)
moukariltani (ablative singular)
moukareiltani (ablative plural)
moukarilleni (allative singular)
moukareilleni (allative plural)
moukarinani (essive singular)
moukareinani (essive plural)
moukarikseni (singular translative)
moukareikseni (plural translative)
moukarittani (abessive singular)
moukareittani (abessive plural)
moukareineni (comitative plural)
moukarisi (nominative singular)
moukarisi (nominative plural)
moukarisi (accusative nominative singular)
moukarisi (accusative nominative plural)
moukarisi (accusative genitive singular)
moukarisi (accusative genitive plural)
moukarisi (genitive singular)
moukariesi (genitive plural)
moukareidesi (genitive plural)
moukareittesi (genitive plural)
moukariasi (partitive singular)
moukareitasi (partitive plural)
moukarejasi (partitive plural)
moukarissasi (inessive singular)
moukareissasi (inessive plural)
moukaristasi (elative singular)
moukareistasi (elative plural)
moukariisi (illative singular)
moukareihisi (illative plural)
moukarillasi (adessive singular)
moukareillasi (adessive plural)
moukariltasi (ablative singular)
moukareiltasi (ablative plural)
moukarillesi (allative singular)
moukareillesi (allative plural)
moukarinasi (essive singular)
moukareinasi (essive plural)
moukariksesi (singular translative)
moukareiksesi (plural translative)
moukarittasi (abessive singular)
moukareittasi (abessive plural)
moukareinesi (comitative plural)
moukarimme (nominative singular)
moukarimme (nominative plural)
moukarimme (accusative nominative singular)
moukarimme (accusative nominative plural)
moukarimme (accusative genitive singular)
moukarimme (accusative genitive plural)
moukarimme (genitive singular)
moukariemme (genitive plural)
moukareidemme (genitive plural)
moukareittemme (genitive plural)
moukariamme (partitive singular)
moukareitamme (partitive plural)
moukarejamme (partitive plural)
moukarissamme (inessive singular)
moukareissamme (inessive plural)
moukaristamme (elative singular)
moukareistamme (elative plural)
moukariimme (illative singular)
moukareihimme (illative plural)
moukarillamme (adessive singular)
moukareillamme (adessive plural)
moukariltamme (ablative singular)
moukareiltamme (ablative plural)
moukarillemme (allative singular)
moukareillemme (allative plural)
moukarinamme (essive singular)
moukareinamme (essive plural)
moukariksemme (singular translative)
moukareiksemme (plural translative)
moukarittamme (abessive singular)
moukareittamme (abessive plural)
moukareinemme (comitative plural)
moukarinne (nominative singular)
moukarinne (nominative plural)
moukarinne (accusative nominative singular)
moukarinne (accusative nominative plural)
moukarinne (accusative genitive singular)
moukarinne (accusative genitive plural)
moukarinne (genitive singular)
moukarienne (genitive plural)
moukareidenne (genitive plural)
moukareittenne (genitive plural)
moukarianne (partitive singular)
moukareitanne (partitive plural)
moukarejanne (partitive plural)
moukarissanne (inessive singular)
moukareissanne (inessive plural)
moukaristanne (elative singular)
moukareistanne (elative plural)
moukariinne (illative singular)
moukareihinne (illative plural)
moukarillanne (adessive singular)
moukareillanne (adessive plural)
moukariltanne (ablative singular)
moukareiltanne (ablative plural)
moukarillenne (allative singular)
moukareillenne (allative plural)
moukarinanne (essive singular)
moukareinanne (essive plural)
moukariksenne (singular translative)
moukareiksenne (plural translative)
moukarittanne (abessive singular)
moukareittanne (abessive plural)
moukareinenne (comitative plural)
moukarinsa (nominative singular)
moukarinsa (nominative plural)
moukarinsa (accusative nominative singular)
moukarinsa (accusative nominative plural)
moukarinsa (accusative genitive singular)
moukarinsa (accusative genitive plural)
moukarinsa (genitive singular)
moukariensa (genitive plural)
moukareidensa (genitive plural)
moukareittensa (genitive plural)
moukariaan (partitive singular)
moukariansa (partitive singular)
moukareitaan (partitive plural)
moukarejaan (partitive plural)
moukareitansa (partitive plural)
moukarejansa (partitive plural)
moukarissaan (inessive singular)
moukarissansa (inessive singular)
moukareissaan (inessive plural)
moukareissansa (inessive plural)
moukaristaan (elative singular)
moukaristansa (elative singular)
moukareistaan (elative plural)
moukareistansa (elative plural)
moukariinsa (illative singular)
moukareihinsa (illative plural)
moukarillaan (adessive singular)
moukarillansa (adessive singular)
moukareillaan (adessive plural)
moukareillansa (adessive plural)
moukariltaan (ablative singular)
moukariltansa (ablative singular)
moukareiltaan (ablative plural)
moukareiltansa (ablative plural)
moukarilleen (allative singular)
moukarillensa (allative singular)
moukareilleen (allative plural)
moukareillensa (allative plural)
moukarinaan (essive singular)
moukarinansa (essive singular)
moukareinaan (essive plural)
moukareinansa (essive plural)
moukarikseen (singular translative)
moukariksensa (singular translative)
moukareikseen (plural translative)
moukareiksensa (plural translative)
moukarittaan (abessive singular)
moukarittansa (abessive singular)
moukareittaan (abessive plural)
moukareittansa (abessive plural)
moukareineen (comitative plural)
moukareinensa (comitative plural)

From Swedish måkare (“hammer”), compare Dutch moker (“lump hammer”).

moukarinheitto