tin

en-noun

tin (countable and uncountable, plural tins)

From Middle English tin, from Old English tin, from Proto-West Germanic *tin, from Proto-Germanic *tiną.

(countable, squash) The bottom part of the front wall, which is "out" if a player strikes it with the ball.


stroke

The noun is derived from Middle English strok, stroke (“blow from a weapon, cut”), from Old English strāc, from Proto-West Germanic *straik, from Proto-Germanic *straikaz (“stroke”), from Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to rub, stroke; to shear; to strike”).
Sense 3.6.2.2 (“the oblique, slash, or virgule (‘/’)”) is a contraction of oblique stroke, a variant of oblique which was originally used in telegraphy.
The verb is derived from the noun.
Cognates
* German Streich (“stroke”)
* Middle Low German strēk (“stroke, trick, prank”)
* Scots strak, strake, straik (“blow, stroke”)

isku

one of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished

ход

single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement

(ball games) An act of hitting or trying to hit a ball; also, the manner in which this is done.

(squash) A point awarded to a player in case of interference or obstruction by the opponent.

stroke

(squash) point awarded to a player in case of interference or obstruction by the opponent


game

game (indefinite nominative singular)
games (genitive indefinite singular)
gamet (definite nominative singular)
gamets (definite genitive singular)
game (indefinite nominative plural)
games (genitive indefinite plural)
gamen (definite nominative plural)
gamens (definite genitive plural)

Borrowed from English game. Attested since 1900.


nick

The noun is derived from Late Middle English nik (“notch, tally; nock of an arrow”). Its further etymology is unknown; a connection with nock (“notch in a bow to hold the bowstring; notch at the rear of an arrow that fits the bowstring; cleft in the buttocks”) has not been clearly established.
The verb appears to be derived from the noun, though the available evidence shows that some of the verb senses predate the noun senses. No connection with words in Germanic languages such as Danish nikke (“to nod”), Middle Dutch nicken (“to bend; to bow”) (modern Dutch knikken (“to nod”)), Middle Low German nicken (“to bend over; to sink”), Middle High German nicken (“to bend; to depress”) (modern German nicken (“to nod”)), Middle Low German knicken (“to bend; to snap”) (modern German knicken (“to bend; to break”), Old Frisian hnekka (“to nod”), and Swedish nicka (“to nod”), has been clearly established.

unknown

further etymology is unknown

cog

Spin is a major feature of real tennis – because of it, some of the slowest shots can be the hardest to return. [...] Strokes played into the "nick" (the corner of the floor and the wall) and aggressive drives into the dedans, the winning gallery, or the grille are unreturnable.

2013 September, “Racket Sports”, in Ray Stubbs (editorial consultant), Ed Wilson, editors, The Sports Book: The Sports, the Rules, the Tactics, the Techniques, 4th edition, London: Dorling Kindersley, →ISBN, page 189:

(real tennis, squash, racquetball) The point where the wall of the court meets the floor.


receive

en-verb

receive (third-person singular simple present receives, present participle receiving, simple past and past participle received)

receives (present singular third-person)
receiving (participle present)
received (participle past)
received (past)
receave (alternative obsolete)
receyve (alternative obsolete)

From Middle English receiven, from Old French receivre, from Latin recipere (“take back, accept, etc.”), from re- (“back”) + capiō (“to take”); see capacious. Compare conceive, deceive, perceive. Displaced native Middle English terms in -fon/-fangen (e.g. afon, anfon, afangen, underfangen, etc. "to receive" from Old English -fōn), native Middle English thiggen (“to receive”) (from Old English þiċġan), and non-native Middle English aquilen, enquilen (“to receive”) (from Old French aquillir, encueillir).

der

(sports) To be in a position to take possession, or hit back the ball.

(tennis, badminton, squash) To be in a position to hit back a service.


boast

From Middle English bosten, from bost (“boast, glory, noise, arrogance, presumption, pride, vanity”), probably of North Germanic origin, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *bausuz (“inflated, swollen, puffed up, proud, arrogant, bad”).
Cognate with Scots bost, boist (“to threaten, brag, boast”), Anglo-Norman bost (“ostentation”) (from Germanic). Related to Norwegian baus (“proud, bold, daring”), dialectal German baustern (“to swell”), German böse (“evil, bad, angry”), Dutch boos (“evil, wicked, angry”), West Frisian boas (“bad, wicked, angry, shrewd, clever”). Compare also dialectal Norwegian bausta, busta (“to rush onward, make a noise”). Possible doublet of boost.

cog

(squash) A shot where the ball is driven off a side wall and then strikes the front wall.


boast

en-verb

boast (third-person singular simple present boasts, present participle boasting, simple past and past participle boasted)

boasts (present singular third-person)
boasting (participle present)
boasted (participle past)
boasted (past)


rally

From Middle French rallier (French rallier), from Old French ralier, from Latin prefix re- + ad + ligare (“to bind; to ally”).

LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-rally.wav

(squash, table tennis, tennis, badminton) A sequence of strokes between serving and scoring a point.

table tennis; badminton; table tennis; badminton


cutline

(squash) A line on the front wall, above which the ball must hit for a serve


maila

maila (nominative singular)
mailat (nominative plural)
maila (accusative nominative singular)
mailat (accusative nominative plural)
mailan (accusative genitive singular)
mailat (accusative genitive plural)
mailan (genitive singular)
mailojen (genitive plural)
mailain (genitive plural rare)
mailaa (partitive singular)
mailoja (partitive plural)
mailassa (inessive singular)
mailoissa (inessive plural)
mailasta (elative singular)
mailoista (elative plural)
mailaan (illative singular)
mailoihin (illative plural)
mailalla (adessive singular)
mailoilla (adessive plural)
mailalta (ablative singular)
mailoilta (ablative plural)
mailalle (allative singular)
mailoille (allative plural)
mailana (essive singular)
mailoina (essive plural)
mailaksi (singular translative)
mailoiksi (plural translative)
mailatta (abessive singular)
mailoitta (abessive plural)
mailoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
mailani (nominative singular)
mailani (nominative plural)
mailani (accusative nominative singular)
mailani (accusative nominative plural)
mailani (accusative genitive singular)
mailani (accusative genitive plural)
mailani (genitive singular)
mailojeni (genitive plural)
mailaini (genitive plural rare)
mailaani (partitive singular)
mailojani (partitive plural)
mailassani (inessive singular)
mailoissani (inessive plural)
mailastani (elative singular)
mailoistani (elative plural)
mailaani (illative singular)
mailoihini (illative plural)
mailallani (adessive singular)
mailoillani (adessive plural)
mailaltani (ablative singular)
mailoiltani (ablative plural)
mailalleni (allative singular)
mailoilleni (allative plural)
mailanani (essive singular)
mailoinani (essive plural)
mailakseni (singular translative)
mailoikseni (plural translative)
mailattani (abessive singular)
mailoittani (abessive plural)
mailoineni (comitative plural)
mailasi (nominative singular)
mailasi (nominative plural)
mailasi (accusative nominative singular)
mailasi (accusative nominative plural)
mailasi (accusative genitive singular)
mailasi (accusative genitive plural)
mailasi (genitive singular)
mailojesi (genitive plural)
mailaisi (genitive plural rare)
mailaasi (partitive singular)
mailojasi (partitive plural)
mailassasi (inessive singular)
mailoissasi (inessive plural)
mailastasi (elative singular)
mailoistasi (elative plural)
mailaasi (illative singular)
mailoihisi (illative plural)
mailallasi (adessive singular)
mailoillasi (adessive plural)
mailaltasi (ablative singular)
mailoiltasi (ablative plural)
mailallesi (allative singular)
mailoillesi (allative plural)
mailanasi (essive singular)
mailoinasi (essive plural)
mailaksesi (singular translative)
mailoiksesi (plural translative)
mailattasi (abessive singular)
mailoittasi (abessive plural)
mailoinesi (comitative plural)
mailamme (nominative singular)
mailamme (nominative plural)
mailamme (accusative nominative singular)
mailamme (accusative nominative plural)
mailamme (accusative genitive singular)
mailamme (accusative genitive plural)
mailamme (genitive singular)
mailojemme (genitive plural)
mailaimme (genitive plural rare)
mailaamme (partitive singular)
mailojamme (partitive plural)
mailassamme (inessive singular)
mailoissamme (inessive plural)
mailastamme (elative singular)
mailoistamme (elative plural)
mailaamme (illative singular)
mailoihimme (illative plural)
mailallamme (adessive singular)
mailoillamme (adessive plural)
mailaltamme (ablative singular)
mailoiltamme (ablative plural)
mailallemme (allative singular)
mailoillemme (allative plural)
mailanamme (essive singular)
mailoinamme (essive plural)
mailaksemme (singular translative)
mailoiksemme (plural translative)
mailattamme (abessive singular)
mailoittamme (abessive plural)
mailoinemme (comitative plural)
mailanne (nominative singular)
mailanne (nominative plural)
mailanne (accusative nominative singular)
mailanne (accusative nominative plural)
mailanne (accusative genitive singular)
mailanne (accusative genitive plural)
mailanne (genitive singular)
mailojenne (genitive plural)
mailainne (genitive plural rare)
mailaanne (partitive singular)
mailojanne (partitive plural)
mailassanne (inessive singular)
mailoissanne (inessive plural)
mailastanne (elative singular)
mailoistanne (elative plural)
mailaanne (illative singular)
mailoihinne (illative plural)
mailallanne (adessive singular)
mailoillanne (adessive plural)
mailaltanne (ablative singular)
mailoiltanne (ablative plural)
mailallenne (allative singular)
mailoillenne (allative plural)
mailananne (essive singular)
mailoinanne (essive plural)
mailaksenne (singular translative)
mailoiksenne (plural translative)
mailattanne (abessive singular)
mailoittanne (abessive plural)
mailoinenne (comitative plural)
mailansa (nominative singular)
mailansa (nominative plural)
mailansa (accusative nominative singular)
mailansa (accusative nominative plural)
mailansa (accusative genitive singular)
mailansa (accusative genitive plural)
mailansa (genitive singular)
mailojensa (genitive plural)
mailainsa (genitive plural rare)
mailaansa (partitive singular)
mailojaan (partitive plural)
mailojansa (partitive plural)
mailassaan (inessive singular)
mailassansa (inessive singular)
mailoissaan (inessive plural)
mailoissansa (inessive plural)
mailastaan (elative singular)
mailastansa (elative singular)
mailoistaan (elative plural)
mailoistansa (elative plural)
mailaansa (illative singular)
mailoihinsa (illative plural)
mailallaan (adessive singular)
mailallansa (adessive singular)
mailoillaan (adessive plural)
mailoillansa (adessive plural)
mailaltaan (ablative singular)
mailaltansa (ablative singular)
mailoiltaan (ablative plural)
mailoiltansa (ablative plural)
mailalleen (allative singular)
mailallensa (allative singular)
mailoilleen (allative plural)
mailoillensa (allative plural)
mailanaan (essive singular)
mailanansa (essive singular)
mailoinaan (essive plural)
mailoinansa (essive plural)
mailakseen (singular translative)
mailaksensa (singular translative)
mailoikseen (plural translative)
mailoiksensa (plural translative)
mailattaan (abessive singular)
mailattansa (abessive singular)
mailoittaan (abessive plural)
mailoittansa (abessive plural)
mailoineen (comitative plural)
mailoinensa (comitative plural)

Probably borrowed from Swedish malj, from French mail, from Latin malleus. Metathesis took place in order to avoid the form *malja, which would have been homonymous with malja (“goblet, bowl, cup, chalice”).

(sports) An implement used to handle the object, such as a ball or a puck, that is played with (translation into English depends on the kind of implement and the particular sport).


erä

erä (nominative singular)
erät (nominative plural)
erä (accusative nominative singular)
erät (accusative nominative plural)
erän (accusative genitive singular)
erät (accusative genitive plural)
erän (genitive singular)
erien (genitive plural)
eräin (genitive plural rare)
erää (partitive singular)
eriä (partitive plural)
erässä (inessive singular)
erissä (inessive plural)
erästä (elative singular)
eristä (elative plural)
erään (illative singular)
eriin (illative plural)
erällä (adessive singular)
erillä (adessive plural)
erältä (ablative singular)
eriltä (ablative plural)
erälle (allative singular)
erille (allative plural)
eränä (essive singular)
erinä (essive plural)
eräksi (singular translative)
eriksi (plural translative)
erättä (abessive singular)
erittä (abessive plural)
erin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
eräni (nominative singular)
eräni (nominative plural)
eräni (accusative nominative singular)
eräni (accusative nominative plural)
eräni (accusative genitive singular)
eräni (accusative genitive plural)
eräni (genitive singular)
erieni (genitive plural)
eräini (genitive plural rare)
erääni (partitive singular)
eriäni (partitive plural)
erässäni (inessive singular)
erissäni (inessive plural)
erästäni (elative singular)
eristäni (elative plural)
erääni (illative singular)
eriini (illative plural)
erälläni (adessive singular)
erilläni (adessive plural)
erältäni (ablative singular)
eriltäni (ablative plural)
erälleni (allative singular)
erilleni (allative plural)
eränäni (essive singular)
erinäni (essive plural)
eräkseni (singular translative)
erikseni (plural translative)
erättäni (abessive singular)
erittäni (abessive plural)
erineni (comitative plural)
eräsi (nominative singular)
eräsi (nominative plural)
eräsi (accusative nominative singular)
eräsi (accusative nominative plural)
eräsi (accusative genitive singular)
eräsi (accusative genitive plural)
eräsi (genitive singular)
eriesi (genitive plural)
eräisi (genitive plural rare)
erääsi (partitive singular)
eriäsi (partitive plural)
erässäsi (inessive singular)
erissäsi (inessive plural)
erästäsi (elative singular)
eristäsi (elative plural)
erääsi (illative singular)
eriisi (illative plural)
erälläsi (adessive singular)
erilläsi (adessive plural)
erältäsi (ablative singular)
eriltäsi (ablative plural)
erällesi (allative singular)
erillesi (allative plural)
eränäsi (essive singular)
erinäsi (essive plural)
eräksesi (singular translative)
eriksesi (plural translative)
erättäsi (abessive singular)
erittäsi (abessive plural)
erinesi (comitative plural)
erämme (nominative singular)
erämme (nominative plural)
erämme (accusative nominative singular)
erämme (accusative nominative plural)
erämme (accusative genitive singular)
erämme (accusative genitive plural)
erämme (genitive singular)
eriemme (genitive plural)
eräimme (genitive plural rare)
eräämme (partitive singular)
eriämme (partitive plural)
erässämme (inessive singular)
erissämme (inessive plural)
erästämme (elative singular)
eristämme (elative plural)
eräämme (illative singular)
eriimme (illative plural)
erällämme (adessive singular)
erillämme (adessive plural)
erältämme (ablative singular)
eriltämme (ablative plural)
erällemme (allative singular)
erillemme (allative plural)
eränämme (essive singular)
erinämme (essive plural)
eräksemme (singular translative)
eriksemme (plural translative)
erättämme (abessive singular)
erittämme (abessive plural)
erinemme (comitative plural)
eränne (nominative singular)
eränne (nominative plural)
eränne (accusative nominative singular)
eränne (accusative nominative plural)
eränne (accusative genitive singular)
eränne (accusative genitive plural)
eränne (genitive singular)
erienne (genitive plural)
eräinne (genitive plural rare)
eräänne (partitive singular)
eriänne (partitive plural)
erässänne (inessive singular)
erissänne (inessive plural)
erästänne (elative singular)
eristänne (elative plural)
eräänne (illative singular)
eriinne (illative plural)
erällänne (adessive singular)
erillänne (adessive plural)
erältänne (ablative singular)
eriltänne (ablative plural)
erällenne (allative singular)
erillenne (allative plural)
eränänne (essive singular)
erinänne (essive plural)
eräksenne (singular translative)
eriksenne (plural translative)
erättänne (abessive singular)
erittänne (abessive plural)
erinenne (comitative plural)
eränsä (nominative singular)
eränsä (nominative plural)
eränsä (accusative nominative singular)
eränsä (accusative nominative plural)
eränsä (accusative genitive singular)
eränsä (accusative genitive plural)
eränsä (genitive singular)
eriensä (genitive plural)
eräinsä (genitive plural rare)
eräänsä (partitive singular)
eriään (partitive plural)
eriänsä (partitive plural)
erässään (inessive singular)
erässänsä (inessive singular)
erissään (inessive plural)
erissänsä (inessive plural)
erästään (elative singular)
erästänsä (elative singular)
eristään (elative plural)
eristänsä (elative plural)
eräänsä (illative singular)
eriinsä (illative plural)
erällään (adessive singular)
erällänsä (adessive singular)
erillään (adessive plural)
erillänsä (adessive plural)
erältään (ablative singular)
erältänsä (ablative singular)
eriltään (ablative plural)
eriltänsä (ablative plural)
erälleen (allative singular)
erällensä (allative singular)
erilleen (allative plural)
erillensä (allative plural)
eränään (essive singular)
eränänsä (essive singular)
erinään (essive plural)
erinänsä (essive plural)
eräkseen (singular translative)
eräksensä (singular translative)
erikseen (plural translative)
eriksensä (plural translative)
erättään (abessive singular)
erättänsä (abessive singular)
erittään (abessive plural)
erittänsä (abessive plural)
erineen (comitative plural)
erinensä (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *erä, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *erä (“apart”). According to Koivulehto (1999), possibly an old borrowing from Proto-Indo-Iranian *er-, in which case ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁er (“separately, loosely”).

der

(sports) a subdivision of game time (can be a time-limited part of a match between two parties or, where the number of contestants exceeds the capacity of the sports facillity, a qualifying competition between a subset of contestants, the translation into English varies by sport)


front wall

Because it is a wall and is located at the front of the court.

(squash, racquetball) The main and largest wall in court, located at the front of the world; the wall which the ball must hit in a rally.


back wall

Because it is a wall and is located at the back of the court.

(squash, racquetball) The wall at the back of a racquetball or squash court, directly opposite the front wall.


side wall

side walls (plural)
sidewall (alternative)

Because each of the walls in question is located on a side of the court.

(squash, racquetball) Either of the two parallel walls in a court, perpendicular to the front wall; either of the walls on the side of the court.


ラリー

ja-noun

ラリー • (rarī)

ラリーが続かない人

(squash, table tennis, tennis, badminton) rally (strokes)


stringbed

A second limitation is the lack of measurement of both handgrip force and ball impact location in the stringbed.

2015 July 16, “Tennis Racket Vibrations and Shock Transmission to the Wrist during Forehand Drive”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(tennis, squash, racquetball) The matrix of strings within the oval frame of a racket


랠리

(squash, table tennis, tennis, badminton) rally


game ball

game balls (plural)
gameball (alternative)

(squash) The state of play when the server can win the game by scoring one more point.


service box

(squash, racquetball) One of two sections of the court, inside which a server must have at least one foot during the service


hand-out

(racquets, real tennis, squash) A player to whom a ball is served.