boldog

hu-adj

boldog (comparative boldogabb, superlative legboldogabb)

boldogabb (comparative)
legboldogabb (superlative)
boldog (nominative singular)
boldogak (nominative plural)
boldogat (accusative singular)
boldogakat (accusative plural)
boldognak (dative singular)
boldogaknak (dative plural)
boldoggal (instrumental singular)
boldogakkal (instrumental plural)
boldogért (causal-final singular)
boldogakért (causal-final plural)
boldoggá (singular translative)
boldogakká (plural translative)
boldogig (singular terminative)
boldogakig (plural terminative)
boldogként (essive-formal singular)
boldogakként (essive-formal plural)
boldogban (inessive singular)
boldogakban (inessive plural)
boldogon (singular superessive)
boldogakon (plural superessive)
boldognál (adessive singular)
boldogaknál (adessive plural)
boldogba (illative singular)
boldogakba (illative plural)
boldogra (singular sublative)
boldogakra (plural sublative)
boldoghoz (allative singular)
boldogakhoz (allative plural)
boldogból (elative singular)
boldogakból (elative plural)
boldogról (delative singular)
boldogakról (delative plural)
boldogtól (ablative singular)
boldogaktól (ablative plural)
boldogé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
boldogaké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
boldogéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
boldogakéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
boldog (nominative singular)
boldogok (nominative plural)
boldogot (accusative singular)
boldogokat (accusative plural)
boldognak (dative singular)
boldogoknak (dative plural)
boldoggal (instrumental singular)
boldogokkal (instrumental plural)
boldogért (causal-final singular)
boldogokért (causal-final plural)
boldoggá (singular translative)
boldogokká (plural translative)
boldogig (singular terminative)
boldogokig (plural terminative)
boldogként (essive-formal singular)
boldogokként (essive-formal plural)
boldogban (inessive singular)
boldogokban (inessive plural)
boldogon (singular superessive)
boldogokon (plural superessive)
boldognál (adessive singular)
boldogoknál (adessive plural)
boldogba (illative singular)
boldogokba (illative plural)
boldogra (singular sublative)
boldogokra (plural sublative)
boldoghoz (allative singular)
boldogokhoz (allative plural)
boldogból (elative singular)
boldogokból (elative plural)
boldogról (delative singular)
boldogokról (delative plural)
boldogtól (ablative singular)
boldogoktól (ablative plural)
boldogé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
boldogoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
boldogéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
boldogokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

Native word. Probably from an otherwise unattested stem of unknown origin + -g (adjective-forming suffix).

boldoggá avatás

beatification (literally, “creating [someone] blessed”)


misterio

Borrowed from Latin mystērium, from Ancient Greek μυστήριον (mustḗrion), from μύστης (mústēs, “one who has been initiated”).

(Catholicism) mystery, event in Jesus' life


Allerheiligen

de-noun

Allerheiligen n (strong, genitive Allerheiligen, plural Allerheiligen)

Allerheiligen (genitive)
Allerheiligen (plural)
Allerheiligen (nominative singular)
Allerheiligen (definite nominative plural)
Allerheiligen (genitive singular)
Allerheiligen (definite genitive plural)
Allerheiligen (dative singular)
Allerheiligen (dative definite plural)
Allerheiligen (accusative singular)
Allerheiligen (accusative definite plural)

/ˌalɐˈhaɪ̯lɪɡən/

Univerbation of aller Heiligen (“All Saints', of all saints”), loan translation of Latin omnium sānctōrum, in festum omnium sānctōrum (“feast of all saints”).

(especially Roman Catholicism) All Saints' Day; Hallowmas (1 November; generally a public holiday in Catholic parts of German-speaking Europe)


paxblað

is-noun

paxblað n (genitive singular paxblaðs, nominative plural paxblöð)

paxblaðs (genitive singular)
paxblöð (nominative plural)
paxblað (indefinite nominative singular)
paxblaðið (definite nominative singular)
paxblöð (indefinite nominative plural)
paxblöðin (definite nominative plural)
paxblað (accusative indefinite singular)
paxblaðið (accusative definite singular)
paxblöð (accusative indefinite plural)
paxblöðin (accusative definite plural)
paxblaði (dative indefinite singular)
paxblaðinu (dative definite singular)
paxblöðum (dative indefinite plural)
paxblöðunum (dative definite plural)
paxblaðs (genitive indefinite singular)
paxblaðsins (definite genitive singular)
paxblaða (genitive indefinite plural)
paxblaðanna (definite genitive plural)

From Latin pax (“peace”) + blað (“sheet”).

(historical, Catholicism) a sheet or card with the Latin phrase pax vobiscum (“peace be with you”) to kiss during the kiss of peace at mass


stalle

stalle (nominative plural)
stall (genitive plural)
stalli (genitive plural)
stallom (dative plural)
stalle (accusative plural)
stallami (instrumental plural)
stallach (locative plural)
stalle (plural vocative)


giubilare

From giubileo + -are (adjective-forming suffix).


AK

(Roman Catholicism) Abbreviation of Akcja Katolicka.


Spy Wednesday

From the idea that Judas Iscariot was spying on Jesus before betraying him. The Middle Irish equivalent, Cédaín in Braith ["Wednesday of Betrayal" or "Spy Wednesday"], is attested in the 15th-century Leabhar Breac.

CATHEDRAL. Spy-Wednesday—Evening Office of Tenebrae, at 5½ o'clock.

1844 March 30, “Order of Service in Holy Week.”, in Bengal Catholic Herald, Vol.VI No.13 p.174:

On Spy Wednesday 1916 Thomas McDonagh gave B Company, 2nd Battalion, Irish Volunteers a pep talk.

1974 January 23, Seamus de Burca, "Peadar Kearney (1883–1942)" Dublin Historical Record (Old Dublin Society) Vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 42–56 : 49


papal infallibility

Before examining specific interpretations of papal infallibility, we will first give a general introduction to the doctrine. This chapter begins with an overview of the pontificate of Pius IX and the historical setting of Vatican I. This overview is ...

2009, Mark E. Powell, Papal Infallibility: A Protestant Evaluation of an Ecumenical Issue, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, →ISBN, page 20:

(Roman Catholicism) The concept that the Pope, under certain circumstance (when making a statement on faith or morals, etc.) is protected by the Holy Spirit from being able to make a mistake.


linh mục

[lïŋ˧˧ mʊwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]

[lɨn˧˧ mʊwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]

[lɨn˧˧ mʊwk͡p̚˨˩˨]

LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-linh mục.wav

Sino-Vietnamese word from 靈牧, composed of 靈 (“spirit”) and 牧 (“shepherd”), coined in Vietnam.


trad

en-noun

trad (countable and uncountable, plural trads)

(informal, Catholicism) A traditionalist.


anatema

anatema (nominative singular)
anatemy (nominative plural)
anatemy (genitive singular)
anatem (genitive plural)
anatemie (dative singular)
anatemom (dative plural)
anatemę (accusative singular)
anatemy (accusative plural)
anatemą (instrumental singular)
anatemami (instrumental plural)
anatemie (locative singular)
anatemach (locative plural)
anatemo (singular vocative)
anatemy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin anathema, from Ancient Greek ἀνάθεμα (anáthema). First attested in 1544.

ref

Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

(Catholicism, Eastern Orthodoxy) anathema (ban or curse pronounced with religious solemnity by ecclesiastical authority)


kapela

id-noun

kapela (plural kapela-kapela, first-person possessive kapelaku, second-person possessive kapelamu, third-person possessive kapelanya)

kapela-kapela (plural)
kapelaku (first-person possessive)
kapelamu (possessive second-person)
kapelanya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Latin cappella. Doublet of kapel

(Christianity, Roman Catholicism) Alternative spelling of kapel (“chapel”)


seitsemän kuolemansyntiä

fi-decl-table

seitsemän kuolemansyntiä (type nuoripari)

seitsemän kuolemansyntiä
seitsemän kuolemansynnin

seitsemän kuolemansyntiä (nominative singular)
seitsemän kuolemansynnin (genitive singular)
seitsemää kuolemansyntiä (partitive singular)
seitsemän kuolemansyntiä (accusative singular)
seitsemän kuolemansynnin (accusative singular)
seitsemässä kuolemansynnissä (inessive singular)
seitsemästä kuolemansynnistä (elative singular)
seitsemään kuolemansyntiin (illative singular)
seitsemällä kuolemansynnillä (adessive singular)
seitsemältä kuolemansynniltä (ablative singular)
seitsemälle kuolemansynnille (allative singular)
seitsemänä kuolemansyntinä (essive singular)
seitsemäksi kuolemansynniksi (singular translative)
seitsemättä kuolemansynnittä (abessive singular)


stasi

Borrowed from Dutch statie (“station”) (compare Afrikaans stasie (“station”)), from French station, from Old French estation, estacion, from Latin stātiō, stātiōnem. Doublet of stasiun and stase. Cognate of Afrikaans stasie (“station”).

(Catholicism) administration division in a parish.


romo

id-noun

romo (first-person possessive romoku, second-person possessive romomu, third-person possessive romonya)

romoku (first-person possessive)
romomu (possessive second-person)
romonya (possessive third-person)

From Javanese rama (“father”), from Old Javanese rāma (“father”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *amax (“father”), from Proto-Austronesian *ama-h (“father”). Semantic loan from Portuguese padre (“priest”, literally “father”).


beatified

(Roman Catholicism) Having been recognized and declared, by the church, that a deceased has entered heaven; having attained this step in the process of canonization.

zalig

declared that a deceased has entered heaven


religieux

fr-noun

religieux m (plural religieux, feminine religieuse)

religieux (plural)
religieuse (feminine)

→ English: religieux

Inherited from Old French religieus, from Latin religiōsus.

(Catholicism) a religious (a man who is a member of a religious institute or order; a friar, monk, or religious priest)


biskop

id-noun

biskop (first-person possessive biskopku, second-person possessive biskopmu, third-person possessive biskopnya)

biskopku (first-person possessive)
biskopmu (possessive second-person)
biskopnya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Dutch bisschop (“bishop”), from Middle Dutch bischop, from Old Dutch biskop, from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos). Doublet of uskup.

(Christianity, Catholicism, informal) synonym of uskup


biskop

ms-noun

biskop (Jawi spelling بيسکوڤ, plural biskop-biskop, informal 1st possessive biskopku, 2nd possessive biskopmu, 3rd possessive biskopnya)

بيسکوڤ (Jawi)
biskop-biskop (plural)
biskopku (first-person informal possessive)
biskopmu (possessive second-person)
biskopnya (possessive third-person)


suburbicarian

(Roman Catholicism) Describing any of the six dioceses surrounding Rome, which are always headed by Cardinals of the highest rank.

suburbicari

describing any of the six dioceses surrounding Rome


otchłań

otchłań (nominative singular)
otchłanie (nominative plural)
otchłani (genitive singular)
otchłani (genitive plural)
otchłani (dative singular)
otchłaniom (dative plural)
otchłań (accusative singular)
otchłanie (accusative plural)
otchłanią (instrumental singular)
otchłaniami (instrumental plural)
otchłani (locative singular)
otchłaniach (locative plural)
otchłani (singular vocative)
otchłanie (plural vocative)

(Roman Catholicism, theology) limbo (place for innocent souls)


godzina

Polish: godzina

Silesian: godzina

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *godina. By surface analysis, gody + -ina. First attested in the 13th century.

O godzinach y o vrządzye bosskyem (de septem horis canonicis domini officii)

1892 [1484], Hieronim Łopaciński, editor, Reguła trzeciego zakonu św. Franciszka i drobniejsze zabytki języka polskiego z końca w. XV i początku XVI, Krakow, page 714:

Dokonaly sie godziny o wlosznym angele przes pyszarza Waczlawa vbogego

1887 [Fifteenth century], Wacław Ubogi z Brodni, edited by Lucjan Malinowski, Modlitwy Wacława. Zabytek języka polskiego z wieku XV odkryty i skopjowany przez Aleksandra Przezdzieckiego wydał i objaśnił Lucyjan Malinowski, Krakow, Brodnia, page 146 b:

(in the plural, Roman Catholicism, attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) hour (set times of prayer, the canonical hours, the offices or services prescribed for these, or a book containing them)

attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland


godzina

pl-noun

godzina f (diminutive godzinka, abbreviation g. or godz. or h)

godzinka (diminutive)
g. (abbreviation)
godz. (abbreviation)
h (abbreviation)
godzina (nominative singular)
godziny (nominative plural)
godziny (genitive singular)
godzin (genitive plural)
godzinie (dative singular)
godzinom (dative plural)
godzinę (accusative singular)
godziny (accusative plural)
godziną (instrumental singular)
godzinami (instrumental plural)
godzinie (locative singular)
godzinach (locative plural)
godzino (singular vocative)
godziny (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish godzina. By surface analysis, gody + -ina.

(Middle Polish, in the plural, Roman Catholicism, now only in set phrases) hour (set times of prayer, the canonical hours, the offices or services prescribed for these, or a book containing them)


papież

papież m pers (female equivalent papieżyca or (obsolete, rare) papnieżnica)

papieżyca (feminine)
papnieżnica (feminine obsolete rare)
papież (nominative singular)
papieże (nominative plural)
papieża (genitive singular)
papieżów (genitive plural)
papieży (genitive plural)
papieżowi (dative singular)
papieżom (dative plural)
papieża (accusative singular)
papieżów (accusative plural)
papieży (accusative plural)
papieżem (instrumental singular)
papieżami (instrumental plural)
papieżu (locative singular)
papieżach (locative plural)
papieżu (singular vocative)
papieże (plural vocative)

→ Lithuanian: popiežius

Inherited from Old Polish papież, from Old Czech papež.

(Roman Catholicism) pope (head of the Roman Catholic Church)


cenobita

cenobita m pers (related adjective cenobicki)

cenobicki (adjective)
cenobita (nominative singular)
cenobici (nominative plural)
cenobity (derogatory nominative plural)
cenobity (genitive singular)
cenobitów (genitive plural)
cenobicie (dative singular)
cenobitom (dative plural)
cenobitę (accusative singular)
cenobitów (accusative plural)
cenobitą (instrumental singular)
cenobitami (instrumental plural)
cenobicie (locative singular)
cenobitach (locative plural)
cenobito (singular vocative)
cenobici (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin coenobīta.

lbor

(Roman Catholicism) cenobite (monk who lives in a religious community, rather than in solitude)


Apostolicship

(rare, Catholicism) The office of a Pope


opactwo

opactwo (nominative singular)
opactwa (nominative plural)
opactwa (genitive singular)
opactw (genitive plural)
opactwu (dative singular)
opactwom (dative plural)
opactwo (accusative singular)
opactwa (accusative plural)
opactwem (instrumental singular)
opactwami (instrumental plural)
opactwie (locative singular)
opactwach (locative plural)
opactwo (singular vocative)
opactwa (plural vocative)

(Roman Catholicism) abbey (monastery headed by an abbot)


Tlaxcala

/tlɑːʃˈkɑːlə/

Borrowed from Spanish Tlaxcala, from Classical Nahuatl Tlaxcallān.

Aguascalientes · Baja California · Baja California Sur · Campeche · Chiapas · Chihuahua · Coahuila · Colima · Durango · Guanajuato · Guerrero · Hidalgo · Jalisco · Mexico · Michoacán · Morelos · Nayarit · Nuevo León · Oaxaca · Puebla · Querétaro · Quintana Roo · San Luis Potosí · Sinaloa · Sonora · Tabasco · Tamaulipas · Tlaxcala · Veracruz · Yucatán · Zacatecas

The Biſhopricke of Tlaſcala, which by another name is called de los Angeles, between the Archbiſhopricke of Mexico, and the Biſhopricke of Guaxaca, if of 100. leagues, and more in length, from the Coaſt of the South to that of the North, and betwixt the confines of the Archbiſhopricke, and of Guaxaca 80. and as many in breadth, by the Coaſt of the North sea, and no more then 18. or 20. by that of the South.

1625, Samuel Purchas, Purchas His Pilgrimes, volume 3, London: William Stansby, page 872:

On information received from Julian Garces, Bishop of Tlascala, of the Order of Friars Preachers, Pope Paul III. issued in 1537 bulls vindicating the liberty of the Indians and their dignity as human beings.

1885, Heinrich Brueck, History of the Catholic Church for Use in Seminaries and Colleges, volume II, New York, Cincinnati, Chicago, Einsideln: Benziger Brothers, page 143:

Puebla de los Ángeles
Puebla de los Ángeles

(Catholicism, history) Until 1903, a Roman Catholic diocese; now the archdiocese of Puebla de los Ángeles.

(Catholicism) A Roman Catholic diocese erected in 1959.


ambrosiano

pt-adj

ambrosiano (feminine ambrosiana, masculine plural ambrosianos, feminine plural ambrosianas)

ambrosiana (feminine)
ambrosianos (masculine plural)
ambrosianas (feminine plural)

(Roman Catholicism) Ambrosian (relating to Saint Ambrose)


terço

From Old Galician-Portuguese terço, from Latin tertius (“third”), from trēs (“three”), from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

(Roman Catholicism) prayer beads used to pray; the rosary


bruder

From Dutch broeder, from Middle Dutch broeder, from Old Dutch bruother, from Proto-Germanic *brōþēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Doublet of frater.


pingwin

pingwinek (diminutive)
pingwin (nominative singular)
pingwiny (nominative plural)
pingwina (genitive singular)
pingwinów (genitive plural)
pingwinowi (dative singular)
pingwinom (dative plural)
pingwina (accusative singular)
pingwiny (accusative plural)
pingwinem (instrumental singular)
pingwinami (instrumental plural)
pingwinie (locative singular)
pingwinach (locative plural)
pingwinie (singular vocative)
pingwiny (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English penguin, French pingouin, German Pinguin.

(colloquial, derogatory, humorous, Roman Catholicism) penguin (nun)


hùwa

(Roman Catholicism) mitre (headwear of a church dignitary)


magisterium

magisterium (nominative singular)
magisteria (nominative plural)
magisterium (genitive singular)
magisteriów (genitive plural)
magisterium (dative singular)
magisteriom (dative plural)
magisterium (accusative singular)
magisteria (accusative plural)
magisterium (instrumental singular)
magisteriami (instrumental plural)
magisterium (locative singular)
magisteriach (locative plural)
magisterium (singular vocative)
magisteria (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin magisterium.

lbor

(Roman Catholicism) magisterium (teaching authority or office of the Roman Catholic Church)


páskafriður

is-noun

páskafriður m (genitive singular páskafriðar, no plural)

páskafriðar (genitive singular)
páskafriður (indefinite nominative singular)
páskafriðurinn (definite nominative singular)
páskafrið (accusative indefinite singular)
páskafriðinn (accusative definite singular)
páskafriði (dative indefinite singular)
páskafriðnum (dative definite singular)
páskafriðinum (dative definite singular uncommon)
páskafriðar (genitive indefinite singular)
páskafriðarins (definite genitive singular)

From páskar (“Easter”) + friður (“peace”).

Er eigi það dauðasök Skjálgur ef maður brýtur páskafrið

ca. 1230, Snorri Sturluson, Ólafs saga helga in Heimskringla:

Is it not a matter of death, Skjalg, that a man break the Easter peace.

(historical, Catholicism) Truce of God around Easter (feuding being prohibited by the Church from the last Sunday before Lent until the 8th day of Easter)


ordinário

pt-noun

ordinário m (plural ordinários, feminine ordinária, feminine plural ordinárias)

ordinários (plural)
ordinária (feminine)
ordinárias (feminine plural)

Learned borrowing from Latin ōrdinārius, from ōrdō (“row, rank, regular arrangement”, literally “row of threads in a loom”) + -ārius, from Proto-Italic *ored(h)- (“to arrange”), of unknown origin.

(Roman Catholicism) prelate (a clergyman of high rank and authority)


arcybiskup

arcybiskup m animacy unattested (canonical)

desctree

Polish: arcybiskup, archibiskup (Middle Polish)
→ Vilamovian: arcybisku̇p

Silesian: arcybiskup

Then liszt, k[t]horemw kszadz arcibiskwp przyganil... ge[he]st *sprauidliwy

1868 [1443], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XII, page 108:

Z radi vczonego w bodze oczcza xandza Iaroslawa, swanthey gneznenskey cirekwye arcibyskvpa (ecclesiae Gnesnensis archiepiscopi)

1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 6:

Vyną themv tho ksządzv arczibyskvpowy (eidem domino archiepiscopo)... zaplaczicz ma

1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 64:

Proboscz s kszandzem jarcibiscupem dal cztirdzesczi grziwen

1876-1929 [1402], Vatroslav Jagić, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume VI, page 204:

(Roman Catholicism, attested in Masovia) archbishop


arcybiskup

pl-noun

arcybiskup m pers (abbreviation abp or arcybp)

abp (abbreviation)
arcybp (abbreviation)
arcybiskup (nominative singular)
arcybiskupi (nominative plural)
arcybiskupy (derogatory nominative plural)
arcybiskupa (genitive singular)
arcybiskupów (genitive plural)
arcybiskupowi (dative singular)
arcybiskupom (dative plural)
arcybiskupa (accusative singular)
arcybiskupów (accusative plural)
arcybiskupem (instrumental singular)
arcybiskupami (instrumental plural)
arcybiskupie (locative singular)
arcybiskupach (locative plural)
arcybiskupie (singular vocative)
arcybiskupi (plural vocative)

→ Vilamovian: arcybisku̇p

Inherited from Old Polish arcybiskup. By surface analysis, arcy- + biskup.


arcybiskup

szl-noun

arcybiskup m pers (related adjective arcybiskupski)


arcybiskup

arcybisku̇p (canonical masculine)
arcybisku̇pa (plural)

From Polish arcybiskup. By surface analysis, arcy- + bisku̇p.


EF

Extraordinary Form
Extraordinary Form#English

(Roman Catholicism) Initialism of Extraordinary Form.


Clarisse

Borrowed from French Clarisse, from Italian Clarissa, from Medieval Latin Clarissa (“Poor Clare”); see there for more. Doublet of Clarissa and Clarice.

Clara... withdrew herself... to the Church of St. Damian, and there gave beginning to the poor Maids, called from her name Clarisses...

1693, Gabriel d'Emillianne, translated by Antonio Gavin, A Short History of Monastical Orders, page 253:

(Catholicism) Synonym of Poor Clare: a nun of the Order of Saint Clare, sometimes particularly such a nun who followed the original rules of Saint Clare of Assisi.


nuptial act

(Catholicism) Vaginal intercourse between a married couple.


cabido

From Old Galician-Portuguese cabidoo, from Ecclesiastical Latin capitulum (“ecclesiastical council or body”). Doublet of capítulo.

der

(Roman Catholicism) chapter (a council or community of canons)


kongregasi

id-noun

kongrégasi (plural kongregasi-kongregasi, first-person possessive kongregasiku, second-person possessive kongregasimu, third-person possessive kongregasinya)

kongrégasi (canonical)
kongregasi-kongregasi (plural)
kongregasiku (first-person possessive)
kongregasimu (possessive second-person)
kongregasinya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch congregatie, from Latin congregātiō, itself from congregō (“to herd into a flock”).

(Catholicism) religious congregation: a religious institute of the Catholic Church in which simple vows are taken


katedra

katedra (nominative singular)
katedry (nominative plural)
katedry (genitive singular)
katedr (genitive plural)
katedrze (dative singular)
katedrom (dative plural)
katedrę (accusative singular)
katedry (accusative plural)
katedrą (instrumental singular)
katedrami (instrumental plural)
katedrze (locative singular)
katedrach (locative plural)
katedro (singular vocative)
katedry (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin cathedra, from Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra).

(architecture, Roman Catholicism) cathedral


ксёндз

be-noun

ксёндз<b.pr>

ксёндз • (ksjondz) m pers (genitive ксяндза́, nominative plural ксяндзы́, genitive plural ксяндзо́ў)

ksjondz (romanization)
ксяндза́ (genitive)
ксяндзы́ (nominative plural)
ксяндзо́ў (genitive plural)
ксёндз (nominative singular)
ксяндзы́ (nominative plural)
ксяндза́ (genitive singular)
ксяндзо́ў (genitive plural)
ксяндзу́ (dative singular)
ксяндза́м (dative plural)
ксяндза́ (accusative singular)
ксяндзо́ў (accusative plural)
ксяндзо́м (instrumental singular)
ксяндза́мі (instrumental plural)
ксяндзе́ (locative singular)
ксяндза́х (locative plural)
ксяндзы́ (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

ксёндз<b.pr>

Borrowed from Polish ksiądz, from Old Polish ksiądz, from Proto-Slavic *kъnędzь. Doublet of князь (knjazʹ), the inherited East Slavic form.

(Roman Catholicism) Roman Catholic priest


allocution

en-noun

allocution (countable and uncountable, plural allocutions)

The recent papal allocution To the International Congress on Life-Sustaining Treatment and Vegetative State: Scientific Advances and Ethical Dilemmas has been the occasion for much discussion concerning the use of artificial feeding tubes for nutrition and hydration.

2004, Thomas Shannon, James Walter, “Implications of the Papal Allocution on Feeding Tubes,”, in The Hastings Center Report, volume 34, number 4, page 18:

(Roman Catholicism) A pronouncement by a pope to an assembly of church officials concerning a matter of church policy.


kardynał

kardynał (nominative singular)
kardynałowie (nominative plural)
kardynała (genitive singular)
kardynałów (genitive plural)
kardynałowi (dative singular)
kardynałom (dative plural)
kardynała (accusative singular)
kardynałów (accusative plural)
kardynałem (instrumental singular)
kardynałami (instrumental plural)
kardynale (locative singular)
kardynałach (locative plural)
kardynale (singular vocative)
kardynałowie (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin cardinālis.

lbor

(Roman Catholicism) cardinal (official in Catholic Church)


교황

Sino-Korean word from 敎皇, from 敎 (“religion”) + 皇 (“emperor”).


kardinal

From Dutch kardinaal, from Middle Dutch cardinael, from Latin cardinalis.


cardeal

From Old Galician-Portuguese cardeal (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin cardinālis (“cardinal”), from cardō (“door hinge”).

Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela

(Catholicism, historical) each one of the seven canons of the cathedral of Santiago de Compostela


cardeal

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cardẽal, from Latin cardinālis (“cardinal”), from cardō (“door hinge”). Doublet of cardinal.


kring

id-noun

kring (first-person possessive kringku, second-person possessive kringmu, third-person possessive kringnya)

kringku (first-person possessive)
kringmu (possessive second-person)
kringnya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch kring (“circle”), from Middle Dutch kring, from Proto-Germanic *kringaz.


mantelletta

Borrowed from Italian mantelletta, from mantello (“cloak, mantle”) + -etta (from -etto (diminutive suffix)), probably from Late Latin mantelletum (“a short, sleeveless cape or cloak; a mantlet”). Doublet of mantlet.

der

We were without comestibles, and we had no garments except those we wore, not even a shirt, and the habits, such as they were, were most inconvenient for travelling; for the Pope [Pius VII] wore his mozzetta and stola, and I [Bartolomeo Pacca] the rocchetto and mozzetta, together with the mantelletta.

1850 August 31, “Historical Memoirs of Cardinal Pacca, Prime Minister to Pius VII. Written by Himself. Translated from the Italian, by Sir George Head. 2 vols. Longman & Co.”, in The Athenæum: Journal of English and Foreign Literature, Science, and the Fine Arts, number 1192, London: Printed by James Holmes, Took's Court, Chancery Lane; published at the Office, 14 Wellington Street North, Strand, by J. Francis, →OCLC, page 921, column 2:

In Rome the cardinals wear the mozzetta over the mantelletta, except in their titular churches, when it is worn immediately over the rochet.

1912, “The Cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church”, in Herman Joseph Heuser, editor, The Ecclesiastical Review: A Monthly Publication for the Clergy, volume XLVI, Philadelphia, Pa.: American Ecclesiastical Review, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 145:

In the presence of the Pope and within the Archbishopric of Rome, the cardinals and the bishops had to conceal the rochet beneath a so-called mantelletta, a knee-length coat, which was open at the front.

2015, Philipp Zitzlsperger, “A Change in Forms and the Migration of Bodies in Rome – From the Cardinal’s Tomb to the Cenotaph”, in Tarald Rasmussen, Jon Øygarden Flæten, editors, Preparing for Death, Remembering the Dead, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, →ISBN, page 84:

(Roman Catholicism) A sleeveless, knee-length vestment open at the front which is worn by Roman Catholic prelates.


stacja

pl-noun

stacja f (diminutive stacyjka, related adjective stacyjny, abbreviation st.)

stacyjka (diminutive)
stacyjny (adjective)
st. (abbreviation)
stacja (nominative singular)
stacje (nominative plural)
stacji (genitive singular)
stacji (genitive plural)
stacyj (archaic genitive plural)
stacji (dative singular)
stacjom (dative plural)
stację (accusative singular)
stacje (accusative plural)
stacją (instrumental singular)
stacjami (instrumental plural)
stacji (locative singular)
stacjach (locative plural)
stacjo (singular vocative)
stacje (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: stacjô

(Roman Catholicism) station (any of the Stations of the Cross)


pastoor

nl-noun

pastoor m (plural pastoors, diminutive pastoortje n)

pastoors (plural)
pastoortje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: pastoor

→ Indonesian: pastor

→ Javanese: ꦥꦱ꧀ꦠꦸꦂ (pastur)

→ Lokono: pastoro

→ Papiamentu: pastor

→ West Frisian: pastoar

From Middle Dutch pastōor, from Latin pāstor.

(Christianity, especially Roman Catholicism) parish priest


sodomia

sodomia (nominative singular)
sodomii (genitive singular)
sodomii (dative singular)
sodomię (accusative singular)
sodomią (instrumental singular)
sodomii (locative singular)
sodomio (singular vocative)

(literary, Roman Catholicism) sodomy (any of several forms of sexual intercourse held to be unnatural, particularly bestiality or homosexuality, but also (sometimes) anal, oral, or manual sex)


Giê-su

Partial orthographic borrowing from Italian Gesù or French Jésus. The purely phonetic transcription, Giê-xu, is used in Protestant translations.

obor

(Đức) Giê-su Ki-tô

Đây là gia phả Đức Giê-su Ki-tô, con cháu vua Đa-vít, con cháu tổ phụ Áp-ra-ham:

(Can we date this quote?), “Tin Mừng theo Thánh Mát-thêu 1 [The Gospel According to Saint Matthew 1]”, in Kinh Thánh [The Holy Bible]:

This is the genealogy of Jesus Christ, a descendant of King David and the patriarch Abraham:

Tôi đau lòng tột cùng và điên tiết khi chứng kiến cảnh vợ con mỗi lần ăn cơm phải làm dấu thánh giá cám ơn Chúa, trong khi có được những bữa ăn ngon là do vợ chồng tôi vất vã lao động mới có được; chứng kiến Chủ nhật hàng tuần vợ con phải ngoan ngoãn đi nhà thờ ca ngợi, mang ơn Chúa Giêsu, một tên tội phạm bị xử tử đóng đinh trên cây thập giá gần 2000 năm nay; chứng kiến cảnh ông bà già vợ suốt ngày lẫm bẩm đọc kinh những câu phi nghĩa: “Kính mừng Maria đầy ơn phước, đức Chúa Trời ở cùng bà, bà có phước lạ hơn mọi người nữ và Giêsu con lòng…”, “Lạy Cha chúng con ở trên trời, chúng con nguyện danh Cha cả sáng, xin Cha cho chúng con lương thực, hàng ngày…”.

2015 January 9, Trần Khai Sáng, “Tại Sao Tôi Khinh Tởm Đạo Chúa [Why I Detest Catholicism]”, in Sách hiếm [Rare Books]:

It pained and infuriated me to no end watching my wife and child cross themselves and thank God at mealtime, even though the good meals were earned by us working our asses off; watching them mindlessly go to church every Sunday, praise and be grateful to Jesus Christ, a criminal who was executed by crucifixion 2000 years ago; watching my parents-in-law mumble nonsensical prayers like “Blessed be the gracious Mary and the Heavenly Lord with her, for she gained more miraculous blessings than any woman and Jesus as her only son…,” or “Dear our Father in heaven, we pray in Your glorious name, so You grant us food every day…”

(biblical, Catholicism, Jehovah's Witnesses) Jesus


rubrik

id-noun

rubrik (first-person possessive rubrikku, second-person possessive rubrikmu, third-person possessive rubriknya)

rubrikku (first-person possessive)
rubrikmu (possessive second-person)
rubriknya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch rubriek (“rubric”), from Old French rubrique, from Latin rubrīca (“red ochre”), the substance used to make red letters, from ruber (“red”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-.

(Catholicism) The directions for a religious service, formerly printed in red letters.


confiteor

From Latin cōnfiteor (“I confess”), the first word of the prayer and used as its title in Ecclesiastical Latin. Doublet of confess.

“Pugh!” she said. “You are disgusting! Go into the chapel now and say a confiteor each for your sin.”

1967, The Saturday Evening Post, volume 240, page 80:

(Christianity, chiefly Roman Catholicism) A prayer, typically beginning “I confess to Almighty God…” in English, in which public confession of sins is made.


Rosenkranz

de-noun

Rosenkranz m (strong, genitive Rosenkranzes, plural Rosenkränze)

Rosenkranzes (genitive)
Rosenkränze (plural)
Rosenkranz (nominative singular)
Rosenkränze (definite nominative plural)
Rosenkranzes (genitive singular)
Rosenkränze (definite genitive plural)
Rosenkranz (dative singular)
Rosenkranze (dative singular)
Rosenkränzen (dative definite plural)
Rosenkranz (accusative singular)
Rosenkränze (accusative definite plural)

→ Hungarian: rózsafüzér (calque)

(Roman Catholicism) rosary (set of prayers; chain of beads used therefore)


mariologico

it-adj

mariologico (feminine mariologica, masculine plural mariologici, feminine plural mariologiche)

mariologica (feminine)
mariologici (masculine plural)
mariologiche (feminine plural)


pápa

head

pápa m (genitive singular pápa, nominative plural pápaí)

pápa (genitive singular)
pápaí (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
pápa (indefinite singular)
pápaí (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a phápa (indefinite singular)
a phápaí (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an pápa (definite singular)
na pápaí (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an phápa (definite singular)
na bpápaí (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an bpápa (definite singular)
don phápa (definite singular)
leis na pápaí (definite plural)
pápa
phápa
bpápa

From Vulgar Latin papa, from early Byzantine Greek παπᾶς (papâs), from late Ancient Greek πάπας (pápas), from πάππας (páppas, “papa, daddy”).


abélien

fr-adj

abélien (feminine abélienne, masculine plural abéliens, feminine plural abéliennes)

abélienne (feminine)
abéliens (masculine plural)
abéliennes (feminine plural)


sutanna

sutanna (nominative singular)
sutanny (nominative plural)
sutanny (genitive singular)
sutann (genitive plural)
sutannie (dative singular)
sutannom (dative plural)
sutannę (accusative singular)
sutanny (accusative plural)
sutanną (instrumental singular)
sutannami (instrumental plural)
sutannie (locative singular)
sutannach (locative plural)
sutanno (singular vocative)
sutanny (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French soutane, from Italian sottana, from Latin subtana.

Coordinate term: podraznik

(Anglicanism, Lutheranism, Methodism, Presbyterianism, Roman Catholicism) cassock, soutane (item of clerical clothing)

Anglicanism; Methodism; Presbyterianism; Anglicanism; Methodism; Presbyterianism


compasso

(Catholicism) a Portuguese Easter ritual


teohcalli

head

teohcalli inan (teohcalli plural, teohcalli)

From a glottalized form of teōtl (“God”) + calli (“a house; building”).

compound

Ygleſia.lo meſmo vel,teopã.teopantli.teocalli.teopancalli.

1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca un vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 146v:

A church building. the same as teopã.teopantli.teocalli.teopancalli.

ibid., f. 233r.
Templo. teucalli teupantli
A temple. teoualli. teupantli

(colonial, Catholicism) (it is) a church; a church house.


Menologium

la-proper noun

Mēnologium n (genitive Mēnologiī or Mēnologī); second declension

Mēnologium (canonical neuter)
Mēnologiī (genitive)
Mēnologī (genitive)
Mēnologium (nominative singular)
Mēnologia (nominative plural)
Mēnologiī (genitive singular)
Mēnologī (genitive singular)
Mēnologiōrum (genitive plural)
Mēnologiō (dative singular)
Mēnologiīs (dative plural)
Mēnologium (accusative singular)
Mēnologia (accusative plural)
Mēnologiō (ablative singular)
Mēnologiīs (ablative plural)
Mēnologium (singular vocative)
Mēnologia (plural vocative)

(chiefly Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism) Alternative letter-case form of mēnologium


reliekschrijn

nl-noun

reliekschrijn n (plural reliekschrijnen, diminutive reliekschrijntje n)

reliekschrijnen (plural)
reliekschrijntje (diminutive neuter)

From reliek (“relic”) + schrijn (“shrine”).

(Roman Catholicism) a coffin-like reliquary


zalig

nl-adj

zalig (comparative zaliger, superlative zaligst)

zaliger (comparative)
zaligst (superlative)
zalig (adverbial positive predicative)
zaliger (adverbial comparative predicative)
het zaligst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het zaligste (adverbial predicative superlative)
zalige (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
zaligere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
zaligste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
zalig (indefinite neuter positive singular)
zaliger (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
zaligste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
zalige (indefinite plural positive)
zaligere (comparative indefinite plural)
zaligste (indefinite plural superlative)
zalige (definite positive)
zaligere (comparative definite)
zaligste (definite superlative)
zaligs (partitive positive)
zaligers (comparative partitive)

Negerhollands: salig, zaalig, saelig

From Middle Dutch salich, from Old Dutch *sālig, from Proto-West Germanic *sālīg, from *sāli.


kapelan

pl-noun

kapelan m pers (related adjective kapelański)

kapelański (adjective)
kapelan (nominative singular)
kapelani (nominative plural)
kapelany (derogatory nominative plural)
kapelana (genitive singular)
kapelanów (genitive plural)
kapelanowi (dative singular)
kapelanom (dative plural)
kapelana (accusative singular)
kapelanów (accusative plural)
kapelanem (instrumental singular)
kapelanami (instrumental plural)
kapelanie (locative singular)
kapelanach (locative plural)
kapelanie (singular vocative)
kapelani (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish kapelan, from Ecclesiastical Latin capellānus. Doublet of kapłan (“priest”).

(Roman Catholicism) chaplain (member of the clergy)


OFM

Haymo of Faversham, O.F.M.

John Duns Scotus ofm

Massimo Fusarelli, ofm

Order of Friars Minor
Order of Friars Minor#English

Ordo Fratrum Minorem
Ordo Fratrum Minorem

(Catholicism) Initialism of Order of Friars Minor or Ordo Fratrum Minorem, the Franciscans, a religious order of mendicant friars.


Order of Friars Minor

A calque of Medieval Latin Ordo Fratres Minores (“the Order of Lesser Brothers”), chosen by Francis of Assisi to inculcate humility in its members.

der

(Catholicism) The religious order of friars established by St Francis of Assisi.


legat

legat (nominative singular)
legaci (nominative plural)
legaty (derogatory nominative plural)
legata (genitive singular)
legatów (genitive plural)
legatowi (dative singular)
legatom (dative plural)
legata (accusative singular)
legatów (accusative plural)
legatem (instrumental singular)
legatami (instrumental plural)
legacie (locative singular)
legatach (locative plural)
legacie (singular vocative)
legaci (plural vocative)

(Catholicism) legate (deputy representing the Pope)


getijde

/ɣəˈtɛi̯.də/


krucjata

krucjata (nominative singular)
krucjaty (nominative plural)
krucjaty (genitive singular)
krucjat (genitive plural)
krucjacie (dative singular)
krucjatom (dative plural)
krucjatę (accusative singular)
krucjaty (accusative plural)
krucjatą (instrumental singular)
krucjatami (instrumental plural)
krucjacie (locative singular)
krucjatach (locative plural)
krucjato (singular vocative)
krucjaty (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin cruciāta.

lbor

(historical, Roman Catholicism) crusade (military expeditions undertaken by the Christians of Europe in the 11th to 13th centuries to reconquer the Levant from the Muslims)


oremus

From Latin ōrēmus (“let us pray”, first person plural active subjunctive of ōrō), often used to introduce a prayer in the liturgy.

bor

first person plural active subjunctive of <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">ōrō</i>

The priest recited long oremuses in Latin, after which he said in the same language to the little seagull: Ingredere, Petre, in domum Domini.

1923, Pierre Loti, translated by W. P. Baines, A Tale of Brittany, page 144:

(Roman Catholicism) A liturgical prayer.


ornat

ornat (nominative singular)
ornaty (nominative plural)
ornatu (genitive singular)
ornatów (genitive plural)
ornatowi (dative singular)
ornatom (dative plural)
ornat (accusative singular)
ornaty (accusative plural)
ornatem (instrumental singular)
ornatami (instrumental plural)
ornacie (locative singular)
ornatach (locative plural)
ornacie (singular vocative)
ornaty (plural vocative)


wijwater

nl-noun

wijwater n (plural wijwaters, diminutive wijwatertje n)

wijwaters (plural)
wijwatertje (diminutive neuter)

From Middle Dutch wiwater. By surface analysis, wijden + water.


TGP

[təwŋ͡m˧˩ zaːw˧˦ fən˧˨ʔ]

[təwŋ͡m˧˨ jaːw˨˩˦ fəŋ˨˩ʔ]

[təwŋ͡m˨˩˦ jaːw˦˥ fəŋ˨˩˨]

tổng giáo phận
tổng giáo phận#Vietnamese

(Roman Catholicism) Initialism of tổng giáo phận.


Schweizer

de-noun

Schweizer m (strong, genitive Schweizers, plural Schweizer, feminine Schweizerin)

Schweizers (genitive)
Schweizer (plural)
Schweizerin (feminine)
(female) (Swiss feminine)
melker (Swiss feminine)
Schweizer (nominative singular)
Schweizer (definite nominative plural)
Schweizers (genitive singular)
Schweizer (definite genitive plural)
Schweizer (dative singular)
Schweizern (dative definite plural)
Schweizer (accusative singular)
Schweizer (accusative definite plural)

→ Polish: szwajcar, Szwajcar

Ukrainian: швайца́р (švajcár) (obsolete)

→ Romanian: șvaițer

desctree

→ Russian: швейца́р (švejcár, “doorman, Swiss man (dated)”), швейца́ръ (švejcár) — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (possibly via Polish)
→ Armenian: շվեյցար (šveycʻar)
Bashkir: швейцар (şveytsar)
Belarusian: швейцар (švjejcar)
Chuvash: швейцар (švejtsar)
Estonian: šveitser
Georgian: შვეიცარი (šveicari)
Kazakh: швейцар (şveisar)
Kyrgyz: швейцар (şveytsar)
Latvian: šveicars
Ossetian: швейца́р (švejcár)
Tatar: швейцар (şweytsar)

desc

→ Russian: швейца́рец (švejcárec, “Swiss man”)

→ Ukrainian: швейца́р (švejcár)

/ˈʃvaɪ̯t͡sɐ/

Inherited from Middle High German swīzer. Equivalent to Schweiz + -er. The senses "doorman" and "milker" arose because Swiss people were commonly employed in Germany in those professions; the sense "sacristan" arose because sacristans' garb resembled that of the Swiss Guards. For the sense development compare also French Suisse (“Swiss”): suisse (“doorman”).


primas

id-noun

primas (first-person possessive primasku, second-person possessive primasmu, third-person possessive primasnya)

primasku (first-person possessive)
primasmu (possessive second-person)
primasnya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Latin primas, prīmus, from Proto-Italic *priisemos.

(Catholicism) primate, a title rarely conferred to or claimed by certain bishops


cuarta

From cuarto (“one-fourth, a fourth, a quarter”). Doublet of cuarto. As a Galician measure, partially from Galician cuarta. Cognate with Galician cuarta.

fourth, quarter (one of four equal divisions of some whole)

(Catholicism) Synonym of cuarta funeral (the right of a church to part of the payment for its parishioners' funeral and mass services when held elsewhere)


excomulgar

es-verb

excomulgar (first-person singular present excomulgo, first-person singular preterite excomulgué, past participle excomulgado)

excomulgo (first-person present singular)
excomulgué (first-person preterite singular)
excomulgado (participle past)
excomulgar (infinitive)
excomulgando (gerund)
excomulgado (masculine participle past singular)
excomulgada (feminine participle past singular)
excomulgados (masculine participle past plural)
excomulgadas (feminine participle past plural)
excomulgo (first-person indicative present singular)
excomulgas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
excomulgás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
excomulga (indicative present singular third-person)
excomulgamos (first-person indicative plural present)
excomulgáis (indicative plural present second-person)
excomulgan (indicative plural present third-person)
excomulgaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
excomulgabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
excomulgaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
excomulgábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
excomulgabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
excomulgaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
excomulgué (first-person indicative preterite singular)
excomulgaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
excomulgó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
excomulgamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
excomulgasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
excomulgaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
excomulgaré (first-person future indicative singular)
excomulgarás (future indicative second-person singular)
excomulgará (future indicative singular third-person)
excomulgaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
excomulgaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
excomulgarán (future indicative plural third-person)
excomulgaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
excomulgarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
excomulgaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
excomulgaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
excomulgaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
excomulgarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
excomulgue (first-person present singular subjunctive)
excomulgues (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
excomulgués (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
excomulgue (present singular subjunctive third-person)
excomulguemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
excomulguéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
excomulguen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
excomulgara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
excomulgaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
excomulgara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
excomulgáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
excomulgarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
excomulgaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
excomulgase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
excomulgases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
excomulgase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
excomulgásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
excomulgaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
excomulgasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
excomulgare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
excomulgares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
excomulgare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
excomulgáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
excomulgareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
excomulgaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
excomulga (imperative informal second-person singular)
excomulgá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
excomulgue (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
excomulgue (imperative singular third-person)
excomulguemos (first-person imperative plural)
excomulgad (imperative plural second-person)
excomulguen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
excomulguen (imperative plural third-person)
excomulgues (imperative negative second-person singular)
excomulgue (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
excomulgue (imperative negative singular third-person)
excomulguemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
excomulguéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
excomulguen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
excomulguen (imperative negative plural third-person)
excomulgarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
excomulgarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
excomulgarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
excomulgarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
excomulgarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
excomulgaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
excomulgarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
excomulgarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
excomulgarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
excomulgarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
excomulgarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
excomulgarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
excomulgarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
excomulgarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
excomulgaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
excomulgarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
excomulgarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
excomulgarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
excomulgándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
excomulgándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
excomulgándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
excomulgándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
excomulgándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
excomulgándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
excomulgándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
excomulgándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
excomulgándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
excomulgándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
excomulgándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
excomulgándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
excomulgándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
excomulgándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
excomulgándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
excomulgándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
excomulgándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
excomulgándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
excomúlgame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
excomúlgate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
excomúlgale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
excomúlganos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
excomúlgales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
excomúlgame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
excomúlgate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
excomúlgalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
excomúlgala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
excomúlganos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
excomúlgalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
excomúlgalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
excomulgame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
excomulgate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
excomulgale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
excomulganos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
excomulgales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
excomulgame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
excomulgate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
excomulgalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
excomulgala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
excomulganos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
excomulgalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
excomulgalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
excomúlgueme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
excomúlguele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
excomúlguese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
excomúlguenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
excomúlgueles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
excomúlgueme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
excomúlguelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
excomúlguela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
excomúlguese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
excomúlguenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
excomúlguelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
excomúlguelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
excomulguémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
excomulguémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
excomulguémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
excomulguémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
excomulguémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
excomulguémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
excomulguémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
excomulguémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
excomulguémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
excomulguémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
excomulguémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
excomulguémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
excomulgadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
excomulgadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
excomulgadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
excomulgaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
excomulgadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
excomulgadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
excomulgadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
excomulgadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
excomulgadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
excomulgaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
excomulgadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
excomulgadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
excomúlguenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
excomúlguenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
excomúlguennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
excomúlguenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
excomúlguense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
excomúlguenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
excomúlguenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
excomúlguenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
excomúlguennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
excomúlguenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
excomúlguenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
excomúlguense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

Inherited from Late Latin excommūnicāre (“put out of the community”), from ex- + commūnis + -icō. Assimilated to ex- (vs. expected *es-).

inh+

(transitive, Catholicism, etc.) to excommunicate


dodenwake

Compound of dode (“deceased person”) + -n- + wake (“wake”).

compound

(Christianity, chiefly Catholicism) wake for the dead


stipendium

id-noun

stipèndium (first-person possessive stipendiumku, second-person possessive stipendiummu, third-person possessive stipendiumnya)

stipèndium (canonical)
stipendiumku (first-person possessive)
stipendiummu (possessive second-person)
stipendiumnya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch stipendium, from Latin stipendium, from stips (“alms, small payment”) + pendere (“pay, weigh”).


sgranare

it-verb

sgranàre (first-person singular present sgràno, first-person singular past historic sgranài, past participle sgranàto, auxiliary avére)

sgranàre (canonical)
sgràno (first-person present singular)
sgranài (first-person historic past singular)
sgranàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
sgranàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
sgranàndo (gerund)
sgranànte (participle present)
sgranàto (participle past)
sgràno (first-person indicative present singular)
sgràni (indicative present second-person singular)
sgràna (indicative present singular third-person)
sgraniàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
sgranàte (indicative plural present second-person)
sgrànano (indicative plural present third-person)
sgranàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sgranàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sgranàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
sgranavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
sgranavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sgranàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sgranài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
sgranàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
sgranò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
sgranàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
sgranàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
sgranàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
sgranerò (first-person future indicative singular)
sgranerài (future indicative second-person singular)
sgranerà (future indicative singular third-person)
sgranerémo (first-person future indicative plural)
sgraneréte (future indicative plural second-person)
sgranerànno (future indicative plural third-person)
sgranerèi (conditional first-person present singular)
sgranerésti (conditional present second-person singular)
sgranerèbbe (conditional present singular third-person)
sgranerébbe (conditional present singular third-person)
sgranerémmo (conditional first-person plural present)
sgraneréste (conditional plural present second-person)
sgranerèbbero (conditional plural present third-person)
sgranerébbero (conditional plural present third-person)
sgràni (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sgràni (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sgràni (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sgraniàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sgraniàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
sgrànino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sgranàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sgranàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sgranàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sgranàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sgranàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sgranàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sgràna (imperative second-person singular)
sgràni (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
sgraniàmo (first-person imperative plural)
sgranàte (imperative plural second-person)
sgrànino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
sgranàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
sgràni (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
sgraniàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
sgranàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
sgrànino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(transitive, Catholicism) to pray, to tell (the rosary) (to recite devotions while fingering the beads of a rosary)


proprium

proprium (nominative singular)
propria (nominative plural)
proprium (genitive singular)
propriów (genitive plural)
proprium (dative singular)
propriom (dative plural)
proprium (accusative singular)
propria (accusative plural)
proprium (instrumental singular)
propriami (instrumental plural)
proprium (locative singular)
propriach (locative plural)
proprium (singular vocative)
propria (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin prōprium.

lbor

(Roman Catholicism) proper (part of the Christian liturgy that varies according to the date, either representing an observance within the liturgical year, or of a particular saint or significant event)


pome

en-noun

pome (plural pomes or (heraldry) pomeis)

From Middle English pome (“fruit, meatball”), from Old French pome (“apple”), from Latin pōmum. For the verb, compare French pommer. Doublet of pomme.

(Roman Catholicism) A ball of silver or other metal, filled with hot water and used by a Roman Catholic priest in cold weather to warm his hands during the service.


irretire

it-verb

irretìre (first-person singular present irretìsco, first-person singular past historic irretìi, past participle irretìto, auxiliary avére)

irretìre (canonical)
irretìsco (first-person present singular)
irretìi (first-person historic past singular)
irretìto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
irretìre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
irretèndo (gerund)
irretènte (participle present)
irretìto (participle past)
irretìsco (first-person indicative present singular)
irretìsci (indicative present second-person singular)
irretìsce (indicative present singular third-person)
irretiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
irretìte (indicative plural present second-person)
irretìscono (indicative plural present third-person)
irretìvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
irretìvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
irretìva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
irretivàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
irretivàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
irretìvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
irretìi (first-person historic indicative past singular)
irretìsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
irretì (historic indicative past singular third-person)
irretìmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
irretìste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
irretìrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
irretirò (first-person future indicative singular)
irretirài (future indicative second-person singular)
irretirà (future indicative singular third-person)
irretirémo (first-person future indicative plural)
irretiréte (future indicative plural second-person)
irretirànno (future indicative plural third-person)
irretirèi (conditional first-person present singular)
irretirésti (conditional present second-person singular)
irretirèbbe (conditional present singular third-person)
irretirébbe (conditional present singular third-person)
irretirémmo (conditional first-person plural present)
irretiréste (conditional plural present second-person)
irretirèbbero (conditional plural present third-person)
irretirébbero (conditional plural present third-person)
irretìsca (first-person present singular subjunctive)
irretìsca (present second-person singular subjunctive)
irretìsca (present singular subjunctive third-person)
irretiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
irretiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
irretìscano (plural present subjunctive third-person)
irretìssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
irretìssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
irretìsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
irretìssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
irretìste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
irretìssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
irretìsci (imperative second-person singular)
irretìsca (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
irretiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
irretìte (imperative plural second-person)
irretìscano (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
irretìre (imperative negative second-person singular)
irretìsca (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
irretiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
irretìte (imperative negative plural second-person)
irretìscano (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(transitive, Catholicism) to penalize (with excommunication, interdiction or suspension)


καρδινάλιος

head

καρδινάλιος • (kardinálios) m (plural καρδινάλιοι)

kardinálios (romanization)
καρδινάλιοι (plural)
καρδινάλιος (nominative singular)
καρδινάλιοι (nominative plural)
καρδινάλιου (genitive singular)
καρδιναλίου (genitive singular)
καρδινάλιων (genitive plural)
καρδιναλίων (genitive plural)
καρδινάλιο (accusative singular)
καρδινάλιους (accusative plural)
καρδιναλίους (accusative plural)
καρδινάλιε (singular vocative)
καρδινάλιοι (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

καρδινάλιους

καρδιναλίους

καρ‧δι‧νά‧λι‧ος

Learnedly, from Byzantine Greek καρδινάλιος (kardinálios), from New Latin cardinālis (“pertaining to a hinge, that on which something turns or depends”).


kornet

kornecik (diminutive)
kornet (nominative singular)
kornety (nominative plural)
kornetu (genitive singular)
kornetów (genitive plural)
kornetowi (dative singular)
kornetom (dative plural)
kornet (accusative singular)
kornety (accusative plural)
kornetem (instrumental singular)
kornetami (instrumental plural)
kornecie (locative singular)
kornetach (locative plural)
kornecie (singular vocative)
kornety (plural vocative)

(Roman Catholicism) cornette (type of headwear worn by nuns)


nuntius

Borrowed from Latin nūntius (“messenger”).


nuntius

(Roman Catholicism) a nuncio (diplomatic representative of the Holy See)


nuntius

head

nuntius m (definite singular nuntien or nuntiusen, indefinite plural nuntier, definite plural nuntiene)

nuntien (definite singular)
nuntiusen (definite singular)
nuntier (indefinite plural)
nuntiene (definite plural)


nuntius

nuntiusen (definite singular)
nuntiusar (indefinite plural)
nuntiusane (definite plural)


stase

id-noun

stase (plural stase-stase, first-person possessive staseku, second-person possessive stasemu, third-person possessive stasenya)

stase-stase (plural)
staseku (first-person possessive)
stasemu (possessive second-person)
stasenya (possessive third-person)

From Brabantian Dutch stasie, stase (“station”) (standard Dutch station), from French stage, from Old French estation, estacion, from Latin stātiō, stātiōnem. Doublet of stasiun and stasi.

Pastor Yus juga mengungkapkan bahwa sebagian masyarakat dari desa Yokatapa juga telah diminta oleh aparat untuk berkumpul dan tinggal di halaman Gereja Katolik Stase Waboagapa.

(Catholicism, dialect) alternative spelling of stasi (“administration division in a parish”, literally “station”).


kolęda

kolęda (nominative singular)
kolędy (nominative plural)
kolędy (genitive singular)
kolęd (genitive plural)
kolędzie (dative singular)
kolędom (dative plural)
kolędę (accusative singular)
kolędy (accusative plural)
kolędą (instrumental singular)
kolędami (instrumental plural)
kolędzie (locative singular)
kolędach (locative plural)
kolędo (singular vocative)
kolędy (plural vocative)

Yiddish: קאָלענדע (kolende)

(Roman Catholicism) folk ritual involving the visitation of homes by a group of people combined with the singing of religious songs associated with the birth of Christ

(Roman Catholicism) donations given by residents to priests visiting their homes or to participants in carols


dioses

dioses (plural dioses-dioses, first-person possessive diosesku, second-person possessive diosesmu, third-person possessive diosesnya)

dioses-dioses (plural)
diosesku (first-person possessive)
diosesmu (possessive second-person)
diosesnya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch diocees, from French diocèse, from Latin dioecēsis (“district under a governor”), from Ancient Greek διοίκησις (dioíkēsis).

der

(Roman Catholicism) diocese: region administered by a bishop.


大赦

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² sɛː³³/

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² sɛː³³/


seminari

id-noun

sèminari (first-person possessive seminariku, second-person possessive seminarimu, third-person possessive seminarinya)

sèminari (canonical)
seminariku (first-person possessive)
seminarimu (possessive second-person)
seminarinya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch seminarie (“seminary”), from Latin sēminārium. Doublet of seminar.

(Catholicism, education) seminary, a theological school for Catholic priests.


seminarista

pt-noun

seminarista m or f by sense (plural seminaristas)

(Roman Catholicism) seminarist (student at a seminary)


seminarista

tl-noun

seminarista (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜋᜒᜈᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)

ᜐᜒᜋᜒᜈᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ (Baybayin)

(Catholicism) seminarian; seminarist (student in a seminary)


proost

nl-noun

proost m (plural proosten, diminutive proostje n)

proosten (plural)
proostje (diminutive neuter)

From Middle Dutch proost, from provest, from Old French provost.


giansenista

it-adj

giansenista (masculine plural giansenisti, feminine plural gianseniste)

giansenisti (masculine plural)
gianseniste (feminine plural)

Borrowed from French janséniste, derived from Latin Jānsenius, Latinized form of Dutch Jansen (a surname).


giansenista

it-noun

giansenista m or f by sense (masculine plural giansenisti, feminine plural gianseniste)


monsignor

en-noun

monsignor (plural monsignors or monsignori)

From Italian monsignore, from signore under influence from Middle French monseigneur. Doublet of monseigneur and monsieur.

He goes one day to hear Father Hecker preach on the Destiny of Man, on another to hear Monsignor Pie, Bishop of Poitiers, then Archbishop Manning, and again Monsignor Mermillod and Father Burke. […] We have just made her a grand festa for her day, the 20th—twelve Masses, cardinal, two archbishops, two monsignori, the other seven, priests.

1892, “Great Events in Rome”, in John Morris, editor, The Life of Mother Henrietta Kerr, Religious of the Sacred Heart, 3rd edition, Roehampton, pages 182 and 197:

We were passed on from one room to another, and finally came to a halt in a large square room, where there were more priests, one or two monsignori, in their violet robes, and two officers. […] We had barely time to exchange a few remarks, as Monsignor Bicletis was waiting for us to advance.

1905, Mary King Waddington, “Italy Revisited”, in Italian Letters of a Diplomat’s Wife; January–May 1880; February–April, 1904, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, pages 249–250:

He wore the dress of an abbot and was accompanied by two monsignori in simple black. […] It was a letter from Monsignor Chatrousse, the Bishop of Valence in France.

1955, Francis Beauchesne Thornton, Cross upon Cross: The Life of Pope Pius IX, New York, N.Y.: Benziger Brothers, Inc., pages 83 (The Pope Begins His Reign) and 114 (The Flight to Gaeta):

He was accompanied by two monsignori, one of whom was Henry Cosgrove, an acquaintance of mine from Brooklyn. […] “It is obvious that I need no translator. Henry,” I said, turning to the American monsignor, “you can be my secretary.”

1999, Francis X[avier] Murphy, “Introduction to the 1999 Edition”, in Vatican Council II, Maryknoll, N.Y.: Orbis Books, →ISBN, page xii:

He had only been in office for a couple of months when the brilliant polymath, Monsignor Ivan Illich, was summoned to Rome. Illich was an American citizen of mixed Spanish, German, Croat and Jewish origins, and a priest of New York archdiocese who worked in Cuernavaca in Mexico to prepare missionaries for Latin America. Two minor CDF monsignori, Sergio de Magistris and Giuseppe Casoria, attempted to interrogate him in the back rooms of the Palazzo.

2001, Paul Collins, “Palazzo del Sant’Uffizio”, in From Inquisition to Freedom: Seven Prominent Catholics and Their Struggle with the Vatican, Sydney, N.S.W.: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, page 19:

He paid half the $850 monthly tuition, and the church monsignor covered the rest.

2007 February 4, Alexis Rehrmann, “Her Parents Couldn’t Take Care of Her. This Home Could.”, in New York Times:

“Chances are if you had any efforts to modify it, you’d have parades of monsignors, ministers and rabbis trooping up to Capitol Hill,” said Professor Baker.

2007 October 21, Peter Applebome, “A Court Decision Elbows a Village in Favor of Religious Rights”, in New York Times:

Monsignor, at least, was happier, because oblivious, and just went on transforming the ducks and capons bestowed on him into flesh. […] As chaplain and special counsellor of Casa Frumier he’d been able to garner the esteem of the many priests and monsignori who were guests there, for he never lacked either those saintly maxims or those agile mutations of conscience that allowed him to attract both the one and the other; […]

2014, Ippolito Nievo, translated by Frederika Randall, Confessions of an Italian, London: Penguin Books, →ISBN:

(Roman Catholicism) An ecclesiastic title bestowed on some Roman Catholic clerics by the Pope


egzorcyzm

egzorcyzm (nominative singular)
egzorcyzmy (nominative plural)
egzorcyzmu (genitive singular)
egzorcyzmów (genitive plural)
egzorcyzmowi (dative singular)
egzorcyzmom (dative plural)
egzorcyzm (accusative singular)
egzorcyzmy (accusative plural)
egzorcyzmem (instrumental singular)
egzorcyzmami (instrumental plural)
egzorcyzmie (locative singular)
egzorcyzmach (locative plural)
egzorcyzmie (singular vocative)
egzorcyzmy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin exorcismus.

(Roman Catholicism) exorcism (sacramental used to remove the influence of Satan on a person or object)


zakrystia

zakrystyjka (diminutive)
zakrystia (nominative singular)
zakrystie (nominative plural)
zakrystii (genitive singular)
zakrystii (genitive plural)
zakrystyj (archaic genitive plural)
zakrystii (dative singular)
zakrystiom (dative plural)
zakrystię (accusative singular)
zakrystie (accusative plural)
zakrystią (instrumental singular)
zakrystiami (instrumental plural)
zakrystii (locative singular)
zakrystiach (locative plural)
zakrystio (singular vocative)
zakrystie (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Sakristei, from Latin sacristia.


crossa

Probably derived from Frankish *krukkju. Compare French crosse (“crozier”). Cognate with English crutch.


patrones

head

patrones (plural patronesse, masculine patroon)


różaniec

pl-noun

różaniec m inan (related adjective różańcowy)

różańcowy (adjective)
różaniec (nominative singular)
różańce (nominative plural)
różańca (genitive singular)
różańców (genitive plural)
różańcowi (dative singular)
różańcom (dative plural)
różaniec (accusative singular)
różańce (accusative plural)
różańcem (instrumental singular)
różańcami (instrumental plural)
różańcu (locative singular)
różańcach (locative plural)
różańcu (singular vocative)
różańce (plural vocative)

(Roman Catholicism) rosary (Roman Catholic devotion involving the repetition of a series of Marian prayers)


kumpil

Clipping of earlier variant kumpilma, attested in Vocabulario de lengua tagala (1613), from Early Modern Spanish confirmar. Doublet of kumpirma and kumpilma. Also possibly from Spanish cumplir.


kościelny

kościelny m pers (female equivalent kościelna)

kościelna (feminine)
kościelny (nominative singular)
kościelni (nominative plural)
kościelnego (genitive singular)
kościelnych (genitive plural)
kościelnemu (dative singular)
kościelnym (dative plural)
kościelnego (accusative singular)
kościelnych (accusative plural)
kościelnym (instrumental singular)
kościelnymi (instrumental plural)
kościelnym (locative singular)
kościelnych (locative plural)
kościelny (singular vocative)
kościelni (plural vocative)

/kɔɕˈt͡ɕɛl.nɘ/

(nominalized, Roman Catholicism) sacristan, verger


Our Lady of Sorrows

Calque of Latin Māter Dolōrōsa (“Sorrowful Mother”) under influence from Domina Nostra (“Our Lady”) and their descendants in other languages.

calque

(Christianity, chiefly Catholicism) Synonym of Mary, mother of Jesus, in particular reference to her grief at the Christ's crucifixion.

Mare de Déu dels Dolors

the grieving Mary — see also Mary, Mother of God, Our Lady, Queen of Heaven


sexta

la-noun

sexta f (genitive sextae); first declension

sextae (genitive)
sexta (nominative singular)
sextae (nominative plural)
sextae (genitive singular)
sextārum (genitive plural)
sextae (dative singular)
sextīs (dative plural)
sextam (accusative singular)
sextās (accusative plural)
sextā (ablative singular)
sextīs (ablative plural)
sexta (singular vocative)
sextae (plural vocative)

English: sext

Spanish: siesta

See sextus. As a noun, by agreement with an implied hora (“hour”).

(Roman Catholicism) Sext, the service appointed to this hour.


olvasó

olvasók (plural)
olvasó (nominative singular)
olvasók (nominative plural)
olvasót (accusative singular)
olvasókat (accusative plural)
olvasónak (dative singular)
olvasóknak (dative plural)
olvasóval (instrumental singular)
olvasókkal (instrumental plural)
olvasóért (causal-final singular)
olvasókért (causal-final plural)
olvasóvá (singular translative)
olvasókká (plural translative)
olvasóig (singular terminative)
olvasókig (plural terminative)
olvasóként (essive-formal singular)
olvasókként (essive-formal plural)
olvasóban (inessive singular)
olvasókban (inessive plural)
olvasón (singular superessive)
olvasókon (plural superessive)
olvasónál (adessive singular)
olvasóknál (adessive plural)
olvasóba (illative singular)
olvasókba (illative plural)
olvasóra (singular sublative)
olvasókra (plural sublative)
olvasóhoz (allative singular)
olvasókhoz (allative plural)
olvasóból (elative singular)
olvasókból (elative plural)
olvasóról (delative singular)
olvasókról (delative plural)
olvasótól (ablative singular)
olvasóktól (ablative plural)
olvasóé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
olvasóké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
olvasóéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
olvasókéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
olvasóm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
olvasóim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
olvasód (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
olvasóid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
olvasója (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
olvasói (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
olvasónk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
olvasóink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
olvasótok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
olvasóitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
olvasójuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olvasóik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

olvas (“to read; [folksy] to count”) + -ó (present-participle suffix)


Divine Mercy Sunday

en-proper noun

Divine Mercy Sunday (plural Divine Mercy Sundays)

(Roman Catholicism) The Sunday after Easter.


metropolita

metropolita (nominative singular)
metropolici (nominative plural)
metropolity (derogatory nominative plural)
metropolity (genitive singular)
metropolitów (genitive plural)
metropolicie (dative singular)
metropolitom (dative plural)
metropolitę (accusative singular)
metropolitów (accusative plural)
metropolitą (instrumental singular)
metropolitami (instrumental plural)
metropolicie (locative singular)
metropolitach (locative plural)
metropolito (singular vocative)
metropolici (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Late Latin metropolīta, from Ancient Greek μητροπολίτης (mētropolítēs).

der

μητροπολίτης

(Roman Catholicism) metropolitan (bishop empowered to oversee other bishops)


supererogate

en-verb

supererogate (third-person singular simple present supererogates, present participle supererogating, simple past and past participle supererogated)

supererogates (present singular third-person)
supererogating (participle present)
supererogated (participle past)
supererogated (past)

/ˌs(j)uːpəɹˈɛɹəɡeɪt/

/ˌsupəɹˈɛɹəˌɡeɪt/

Borrowed from Latin supererogare. See supererogation.

They who, in their obedience, attain to the greatest height which is possible in this life, are so far from being able to supererogate, and to do more than God requires, […]

The Westminster Confession of Faith, chapter XVI, article iv

Were this all, therefore, or my task confined to such a relation, I should supererogate indeed in making this appearance.

1897, Stanley John Weyman, chapter I, in Shrewsbury:

(intransitive, theology, Catholicism) To do more than God commands.


autuuttaa

autuutan (first-person indicative present singular)
en autuuta (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen autuuttanut (first-person indicative perfect singular)
en ole autuuttanut (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
autuutat (indicative present second-person singular)
et autuuta (indicative negative present second-person singular)
olet autuuttanut (indicative perfect second-person singular)
et ole autuuttanut (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
autuuttaa (indicative present singular third-person)
ei autuuta (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on autuuttanut (indicative perfect singular third-person)
ei ole autuuttanut (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
autuutamme (first-person indicative plural present)
emme autuuta (first-person indicative negative plural present)
olemme autuuttaneet (first-person indicative perfect plural)
emme ole autuuttaneet (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
autuutatte (indicative plural present second-person)
ette autuuta (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olette autuuttaneet (indicative perfect plural second-person)
ette ole autuuttaneet (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
autuuttavat (indicative plural present third-person)
eivät autuuta (indicative negative plural present third-person)
ovat autuuttaneet (indicative perfect plural third-person)
eivät ole autuuttaneet (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
autuutetaan (indicative passive present)
ei autuuteta (indicative negative passive present)
on autuutettu (indicative passive perfect)
ei ole autuutettu (indicative negative passive perfect)
autuutin (first-person indicative past singular)
en autuuttanut (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin autuuttanut (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
en ollut autuuttanut (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
autuutit (indicative past second-person singular)
et autuuttanut (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olit autuuttanut (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
et ollut autuuttanut (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
autuutti (indicative past singular third-person)
ei autuuttanut (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli autuuttanut (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei ollut autuuttanut (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
autuutimme (first-person indicative past plural)
emme autuuttaneet (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olimme autuuttaneet (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
emme olleet autuuttaneet (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
autuutitte (indicative past plural second-person)
ette autuuttaneet (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olitte autuuttaneet (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ette olleet autuuttaneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
autuuttivat (indicative past plural third-person)
eivät autuuttaneet (indicative negative past plural third-person)
olivat autuuttaneet (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
eivät olleet autuuttaneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
autuutettiin (indicative passive past)
ei autuutettu (indicative negative passive past)
oli autuutettu (indicative passive pluperfect)
ei ollut autuutettu (indicative negative passive pluperfect)
autuuttaisin (conditional first-person present singular)
en autuuttaisi (conditional first-person negative present singular)
olisin autuuttanut (conditional first-person perfect singular)
en olisi autuuttanut (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
autuuttaisit (conditional present second-person singular)
et autuuttaisi (conditional negative present second-person singular)
olisit autuuttanut (conditional perfect second-person singular)
et olisi autuuttanut (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
autuuttaisi (conditional present singular third-person)
ei autuuttaisi (conditional negative present singular third-person)
olisi autuuttanut (conditional perfect singular third-person)
ei olisi autuuttanut (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
autuuttaisimme (conditional first-person plural present)
emme autuuttaisi (conditional first-person negative plural present)
olisimme autuuttaneet (conditional first-person perfect plural)
emme olisi autuuttaneet (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
autuuttaisitte (conditional plural present second-person)
ette autuuttaisi (conditional negative plural present second-person)
olisitte autuuttaneet (conditional perfect plural second-person)
ette olisi autuuttaneet (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
autuuttaisivat (conditional plural present third-person)
eivät autuuttaisi (conditional negative plural present third-person)
olisivat autuuttaneet (conditional perfect plural third-person)
eivät olisi autuuttaneet (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
autuutettaisiin (conditional passive present)
ei autuutettaisi (conditional negative passive present)
olisi autuutettu (conditional passive perfect)
ei olisi autuutettu (conditional negative passive perfect)
autuuta (imperative present second-person singular)
älä autuuta (imperative negative present second-person singular)
autuuttakoon (imperative present singular third-person)
älköön autuuttako (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olkoon autuuttanut (imperative perfect singular third-person)
älköön olko autuuttanut (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
autuuttakaamme (first-person imperative plural present)
älkäämme autuuttako (first-person imperative negative plural present)
autuuttakaa (imperative plural present second-person)
älkää autuuttako (imperative negative plural present second-person)
autuuttakoot (imperative plural present third-person)
älkööt autuuttako (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olkoot autuuttaneet (imperative perfect plural third-person)
älkööt olko autuuttaneet (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
autuutettakoon (imperative passive present)
älköön autuutettako (imperative negative passive present)
olkoon autuutettu (imperative passive perfect)
älköön olko autuutettu (imperative negative passive perfect)
autuuttanen (first-person potential present singular)
en autuuttane (first-person negative potential present singular)
lienen autuuttanut (first-person perfect potential singular)
en liene autuuttanut (first-person negative perfect potential singular)
autuuttanet (potential present second-person singular)
et autuuttane (negative potential present second-person singular)
lienet autuuttanut (perfect potential second-person singular)
et liene autuuttanut (negative perfect potential second-person singular)
autuuttanee (potential present singular third-person)
ei autuuttane (negative potential present singular third-person)
lienee autuuttanut (perfect potential singular third-person)
ei liene autuuttanut (negative perfect potential singular third-person)
autuuttanemme (first-person plural potential present)
emme autuuttane (first-person negative plural potential present)
lienemme autuuttaneet (first-person perfect plural potential)
emme liene autuuttaneet (first-person negative perfect plural potential)
autuuttanette (plural potential present second-person)
ette autuuttane (negative plural potential present second-person)
lienette autuuttaneet (perfect plural potential second-person)
ette liene autuuttaneet (negative perfect plural potential second-person)
autuuttanevat (plural potential present third-person)
eivät autuuttane (negative plural potential present third-person)
lienevät autuuttaneet (perfect plural potential third-person)
eivät liene autuuttaneet (negative perfect plural potential third-person)
autuutettaneen (passive potential present)
ei autuutettane (negative passive potential present)
lienee autuutettu (passive perfect potential)
ei liene autuutettu (negative passive perfect potential)
autuuttaa (infinitive infinitive-i)
autuuttava (active participle present)
autuutettava (participle passive present)
autuuttaakseni (first-person possessive singular)
autuuttaaksemme (first-person plural possessive)
autuuttaaksesi (possessive second-person singular)
autuuttaaksenne (plural possessive second-person)
autuuttaakseen (possessive third-person)
autuuttaaksensa (possessive third-person)
autuuttanut (infinitive-i-long past)
autuutettu (infinitive-i-long past)
autuuttaessa (inessive second-person)
autuutettaessa (inessive second-person)
autuuttama (agent)
autuuttaessani (first-person possessive singular)
autuuttaessamme (first-person plural possessive)
autuuttaessasi (possessive second-person singular)
autuuttaessanne (plural possessive second-person)
autuuttaessaan (possessive third-person)
autuuttaessansa (possessive third-person)
autuuttamaton (inessive negative second-person)
autuuttaen (instructive second-person)
autuuttamassa (inessive third-person)
autuuttamasta (elative third-person)
autuuttamaan (illative third-person)
autuuttamalla (adessive third-person)
autuuttamatta (abessive third-person)
autuuttaman (instructive third-person)
autuutettaman (instructive third-person)
autuuttaminen (fourth-person noun-from-verb)
autuuttamaisillani (first-person possessive singular)
autuuttamaisillamme (first-person plural possessive)
autuuttamaisillasi (possessive second-person singular)
autuuttamaisillanne (plural possessive second-person)
autuuttamaisillaan (possessive third-person)
autuuttamaisillansa (possessive third-person)

/ˈɑu̯tuːtːɑːˣ/

[ˈɑ̝u̯t̪uːt̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]

(Roman Catholicism) to beatify (to carry out the third of four steps in canonization, making someone a blessed)


Partikel

de-noun

Partikel f (genitive Partikel, plural Partikeln)

Partikel (genitive)
Partikeln (plural)
Partikel (nominative singular)
Partikeln (definite nominative plural)
Partikel (genitive singular)
Partikeln (definite genitive plural)
Partikel (dative singular)
Partikeln (dative definite plural)
Partikel (accusative singular)
Partikeln (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from Latin particula f, diminutive of pars (“part”).

[…] so hebe er sie [Hostie] über den Kelch und breche sie mit dem Daumen und Zeigefinger beider Hände ehrfurchtsvoll und langsam, (damit nicht hl. Partikel über den Kelch oder gar über das Korporale hinaus wegspringen) vom unteren Rande angefangen, damit etwaige Fragmente leichter in den Kelch fallen, in zwei Teile und spreche dabei: […]

1893, Philipp Hartmann, Repertorium Rituum: übersichtliche Zusammenstellung der wichtigsten Ritualvorschriften für die priesterlichen Funktionen, Paderborn: Schöningh, page 392:

(Roman Catholicism) particle (fragment of the eucharistic host)

(Roman Catholicism) a fragment of the True Cross venerated as a relic


manuductor

From Latin manus (“hand”) + ductor (“leader”).

(Catholicism) The chief novice in an order.


manuterge

(Catholicism) A towel used by a priest during liturgy


concordatario

it-adj

concordatario (feminine concordataria, masculine plural concordatari, feminine plural concordatarie)

concordataria (feminine)
concordatari (masculine plural)
concordatarie (feminine plural)

(Catholicism, relational) concordat (especially, in agreement with the concordat agreed between the Italian State and the Catholic Church)


oratorium

nl-noun

oratorium n (plural oratoria or oratoriums, diminutive oratoriumpje n)

oratoria (plural)
oratoriums (plural)
oratoriumpje (diminutive neuter)

→ Indonesian: oratorium

From Latin ōrātōrium (“place of prayer, oratory”), substantive of ōrātōrius (“oratorical”), from ōrātor (“public speaker, orator”) + -ōrius.

der

(Roman Catholicism) a prayer room or small chapel


oratorium

id-noun

oratorium (first-person possessive oratoriumku, second-person possessive oratoriummu, third-person possessive oratoriumnya)

oratoriumku (first-person possessive)
oratoriummu (possessive second-person)
oratoriumnya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch oratorium, from Latin ōrātōrium (“place of prayer, oratory”), substantive of ōrātōrius (“oratorical”), from ōrātor (“public speaker, orator”) + -ōrius.

(Christianity, Roman Catholicism, music) An oratorio, a religiously-themed semi-operatic form of music.

(Roman Catholicism) A prayer room or small chapel.


oratorium

pl-noun

oratorium n (related adjective oratoryjny)

oratoryjny (adjective)
oratorium (nominative singular)
oratoria (nominative plural)
oratorium (genitive singular)
oratoriów (genitive plural)
oratorium (dative singular)
oratoriom (dative plural)
oratorium (accusative singular)
oratoria (accusative plural)
oratorium (instrumental singular)
oratoriami (instrumental plural)
oratorium (locative singular)
oratoriach (locative plural)
oratorium (singular vocative)
oratoria (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Late Latin ōrātōrium.

lbor

(Roman Catholicism) oratory (Roman Catholic chapel; a building for public or private worship that is not a parish church)

(Roman Catholicism) oratory (meeting place for children and young people where they receive help and care, run by the Salesians of Don Bosco)


abdis

From Dutch abdis (“abbess”), from Middle Dutch abdisse.


msza

msza (nominative singular)
msze (nominative plural)
mszy (genitive singular)
mszy (genitive plural)
mszy (dative singular)
mszom (dative plural)
mszę (accusative singular)
msze (accusative plural)
mszą (instrumental singular)
mszami (instrumental plural)
mszy (locative singular)
mszach (locative plural)
mszo (singular vocative)
msze (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: імша (imša)

Borrowed from Old Czech mšě, from Middle High German messe, from Old High German missa, from Ecclesiastical Latin missa, from Latin mittō, from Proto-Indo-European *meyth₂-.

Meronyms: czytanie, eucharystia, kazanie, komunia, podniesienie

(Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism) Mass (the principal liturgical service)

(music, Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism) Mass (musical composition set to portions of the Mass)


profes

pl-noun

profes m pers (female equivalent profeska)

profeska (feminine)
profes (nominative singular)
profesi (nominative plural)
profesy (derogatory nominative plural)
profesa (genitive singular)
profesów (genitive plural)
profesowi (dative singular)
profesom (dative plural)
profesa (accusative singular)
profesów (accusative plural)
profesem (instrumental singular)
profesami (instrumental plural)
profesie (locative singular)
profesach (locative plural)
profesie (singular vocative)
profesi (plural vocative)