geenivarasto

geenivarasto (nominative singular)
geenivarastot (nominative plural)
geenivarasto (accusative nominative singular)
geenivarastot (accusative nominative plural)
geenivaraston (accusative genitive singular)
geenivarastot (accusative genitive plural)
geenivaraston (genitive singular)
geenivarastojen (genitive plural)
geenivarastoiden (genitive plural)
geenivarastoitten (genitive plural)
geenivarastoa (partitive singular)
geenivarastoja (partitive plural)
geenivarastoita (partitive plural)
geenivarastossa (inessive singular)
geenivarastoissa (inessive plural)
geenivarastosta (elative singular)
geenivarastoista (elative plural)
geenivarastoon (illative singular)
geenivarastoihin (illative plural)
geenivarastolla (adessive singular)
geenivarastoilla (adessive plural)
geenivarastolta (ablative singular)
geenivarastoilta (ablative plural)
geenivarastolle (allative singular)
geenivarastoille (allative plural)
geenivarastona (essive singular)
geenivarastoina (essive plural)
geenivarastoksi (singular translative)
geenivarastoiksi (plural translative)
geenivarastotta (abessive singular)
geenivarastoitta (abessive plural)
geenivarastoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
geenivarastoni (nominative singular)
geenivarastoni (nominative plural)
geenivarastoni (accusative nominative singular)
geenivarastoni (accusative nominative plural)
geenivarastoni (accusative genitive singular)
geenivarastoni (accusative genitive plural)
geenivarastoni (genitive singular)
geenivarastojeni (genitive plural)
geenivarastoideni (genitive plural)
geenivarastoitteni (genitive plural)
geenivarastoani (partitive singular)
geenivarastojani (partitive plural)
geenivarastoitani (partitive plural)
geenivarastossani (inessive singular)
geenivarastoissani (inessive plural)
geenivarastostani (elative singular)
geenivarastoistani (elative plural)
geenivarastooni (illative singular)
geenivarastoihini (illative plural)
geenivarastollani (adessive singular)
geenivarastoillani (adessive plural)
geenivarastoltani (ablative singular)
geenivarastoiltani (ablative plural)
geenivarastolleni (allative singular)
geenivarastoilleni (allative plural)
geenivarastonani (essive singular)
geenivarastoinani (essive plural)
geenivarastokseni (singular translative)
geenivarastoikseni (plural translative)
geenivarastottani (abessive singular)
geenivarastoittani (abessive plural)
geenivarastoineni (comitative plural)
geenivarastosi (nominative singular)
geenivarastosi (nominative plural)
geenivarastosi (accusative nominative singular)
geenivarastosi (accusative nominative plural)
geenivarastosi (accusative genitive singular)
geenivarastosi (accusative genitive plural)
geenivarastosi (genitive singular)
geenivarastojesi (genitive plural)
geenivarastoidesi (genitive plural)
geenivarastoittesi (genitive plural)
geenivarastoasi (partitive singular)
geenivarastojasi (partitive plural)
geenivarastoitasi (partitive plural)
geenivarastossasi (inessive singular)
geenivarastoissasi (inessive plural)
geenivarastostasi (elative singular)
geenivarastoistasi (elative plural)
geenivarastoosi (illative singular)
geenivarastoihisi (illative plural)
geenivarastollasi (adessive singular)
geenivarastoillasi (adessive plural)
geenivarastoltasi (ablative singular)
geenivarastoiltasi (ablative plural)
geenivarastollesi (allative singular)
geenivarastoillesi (allative plural)
geenivarastonasi (essive singular)
geenivarastoinasi (essive plural)
geenivarastoksesi (singular translative)
geenivarastoiksesi (plural translative)
geenivarastottasi (abessive singular)
geenivarastoittasi (abessive plural)
geenivarastoinesi (comitative plural)
geenivarastomme (nominative singular)
geenivarastomme (nominative plural)
geenivarastomme (accusative nominative singular)
geenivarastomme (accusative nominative plural)
geenivarastomme (accusative genitive singular)
geenivarastomme (accusative genitive plural)
geenivarastomme (genitive singular)
geenivarastojemme (genitive plural)
geenivarastoidemme (genitive plural)
geenivarastoittemme (genitive plural)
geenivarastoamme (partitive singular)
geenivarastojamme (partitive plural)
geenivarastoitamme (partitive plural)
geenivarastossamme (inessive singular)
geenivarastoissamme (inessive plural)
geenivarastostamme (elative singular)
geenivarastoistamme (elative plural)
geenivarastoomme (illative singular)
geenivarastoihimme (illative plural)
geenivarastollamme (adessive singular)
geenivarastoillamme (adessive plural)
geenivarastoltamme (ablative singular)
geenivarastoiltamme (ablative plural)
geenivarastollemme (allative singular)
geenivarastoillemme (allative plural)
geenivarastonamme (essive singular)
geenivarastoinamme (essive plural)
geenivarastoksemme (singular translative)
geenivarastoiksemme (plural translative)
geenivarastottamme (abessive singular)
geenivarastoittamme (abessive plural)
geenivarastoinemme (comitative plural)
geenivarastonne (nominative singular)
geenivarastonne (nominative plural)
geenivarastonne (accusative nominative singular)
geenivarastonne (accusative nominative plural)
geenivarastonne (accusative genitive singular)
geenivarastonne (accusative genitive plural)
geenivarastonne (genitive singular)
geenivarastojenne (genitive plural)
geenivarastoidenne (genitive plural)
geenivarastoittenne (genitive plural)
geenivarastoanne (partitive singular)
geenivarastojanne (partitive plural)
geenivarastoitanne (partitive plural)
geenivarastossanne (inessive singular)
geenivarastoissanne (inessive plural)
geenivarastostanne (elative singular)
geenivarastoistanne (elative plural)
geenivarastoonne (illative singular)
geenivarastoihinne (illative plural)
geenivarastollanne (adessive singular)
geenivarastoillanne (adessive plural)
geenivarastoltanne (ablative singular)
geenivarastoiltanne (ablative plural)
geenivarastollenne (allative singular)
geenivarastoillenne (allative plural)
geenivarastonanne (essive singular)
geenivarastoinanne (essive plural)
geenivarastoksenne (singular translative)
geenivarastoiksenne (plural translative)
geenivarastottanne (abessive singular)
geenivarastoittanne (abessive plural)
geenivarastoinenne (comitative plural)
geenivarastonsa (nominative singular)
geenivarastonsa (nominative plural)
geenivarastonsa (accusative nominative singular)
geenivarastonsa (accusative nominative plural)
geenivarastonsa (accusative genitive singular)
geenivarastonsa (accusative genitive plural)
geenivarastonsa (genitive singular)
geenivarastojensa (genitive plural)
geenivarastoidensa (genitive plural)
geenivarastoittensa (genitive plural)
geenivarastoaan (partitive singular)
geenivarastoansa (partitive singular)
geenivarastojaan (partitive plural)
geenivarastoitaan (partitive plural)
geenivarastojansa (partitive plural)
geenivarastoitansa (partitive plural)
geenivarastossaan (inessive singular)
geenivarastossansa (inessive singular)
geenivarastoissaan (inessive plural)
geenivarastoissansa (inessive plural)
geenivarastostaan (elative singular)
geenivarastostansa (elative singular)
geenivarastoistaan (elative plural)
geenivarastoistansa (elative plural)
geenivarastoonsa (illative singular)
geenivarastoihinsa (illative plural)
geenivarastollaan (adessive singular)
geenivarastollansa (adessive singular)
geenivarastoillaan (adessive plural)
geenivarastoillansa (adessive plural)
geenivarastoltaan (ablative singular)
geenivarastoltansa (ablative singular)
geenivarastoiltaan (ablative plural)
geenivarastoiltansa (ablative plural)
geenivarastolleen (allative singular)
geenivarastollensa (allative singular)
geenivarastoilleen (allative plural)
geenivarastoillensa (allative plural)
geenivarastonaan (essive singular)
geenivarastonansa (essive singular)
geenivarastoinaan (essive plural)
geenivarastoinansa (essive plural)
geenivarastokseen (singular translative)
geenivarastoksensa (singular translative)
geenivarastoikseen (plural translative)
geenivarastoiksensa (plural translative)
geenivarastottaan (abessive singular)
geenivarastottansa (abessive singular)
geenivarastoittaan (abessive plural)
geenivarastoittansa (abessive plural)
geenivarastoineen (comitative plural)
geenivarastoinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈɡe̞ːniˌʋɑ̝rɑ̝s̠to̞]


parálogo

pt-adj

parálogo (feminine paráloga, masculine plural parálogos, feminine plural parálogas)

paráloga (feminine)
parálogos (masculine plural)
parálogas (feminine plural)

(genetics, of multiple genes at different chromosomal locations in the same organism) paralogous (having a similar structure)


parálogo

(genetics) paralogon (set of paralogous chromosomal regions, derived from a common ancestral region)


geenivarat

geenivarat (nominative plural)
geenivarat (accusative nominative plural)
geenivarat (accusative genitive plural)
geenivarojen (genitive plural)
geenivarain (genitive plural rare)
geenivaroja (partitive plural)
geenivaroissa (inessive plural)
geenivaroista (elative plural)
geenivaroihin (illative plural)
geenivaroilla (adessive plural)
geenivaroilta (ablative plural)
geenivaroille (allative plural)
geenivaroina (essive plural)
geenivaroiksi (plural translative)
geenivaroitta (abessive plural)
geenivaroin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
geenivarani (nominative plural)
geenivarani (accusative nominative plural)
geenivarani (accusative genitive plural)
geenivarojeni (genitive plural)
geenivaraini (genitive plural rare)
geenivarojani (partitive plural)
geenivaroissani (inessive plural)
geenivaroistani (elative plural)
geenivaroihini (illative plural)
geenivaroillani (adessive plural)
geenivaroiltani (ablative plural)
geenivaroilleni (allative plural)
geenivaroinani (essive plural)
geenivaroikseni (plural translative)
geenivaroittani (abessive plural)
geenivaroineni (comitative plural)
geenivarasi (nominative plural)
geenivarasi (accusative nominative plural)
geenivarasi (accusative genitive plural)
geenivarojesi (genitive plural)
geenivaraisi (genitive plural rare)
geenivarojasi (partitive plural)
geenivaroissasi (inessive plural)
geenivaroistasi (elative plural)
geenivaroihisi (illative plural)
geenivaroillasi (adessive plural)
geenivaroiltasi (ablative plural)
geenivaroillesi (allative plural)
geenivaroinasi (essive plural)
geenivaroiksesi (plural translative)
geenivaroittasi (abessive plural)
geenivaroinesi (comitative plural)
geenivaramme (nominative plural)
geenivaramme (accusative nominative plural)
geenivaramme (accusative genitive plural)
geenivarojemme (genitive plural)
geenivaraimme (genitive plural rare)
geenivarojamme (partitive plural)
geenivaroissamme (inessive plural)
geenivaroistamme (elative plural)
geenivaroihimme (illative plural)
geenivaroillamme (adessive plural)
geenivaroiltamme (ablative plural)
geenivaroillemme (allative plural)
geenivaroinamme (essive plural)
geenivaroiksemme (plural translative)
geenivaroittamme (abessive plural)
geenivaroinemme (comitative plural)
geenivaranne (nominative plural)
geenivaranne (accusative nominative plural)
geenivaranne (accusative genitive plural)
geenivarojenne (genitive plural)
geenivarainne (genitive plural rare)
geenivarojanne (partitive plural)
geenivaroissanne (inessive plural)
geenivaroistanne (elative plural)
geenivaroihinne (illative plural)
geenivaroillanne (adessive plural)
geenivaroiltanne (ablative plural)
geenivaroillenne (allative plural)
geenivaroinanne (essive plural)
geenivaroiksenne (plural translative)
geenivaroittanne (abessive plural)
geenivaroinenne (comitative plural)
geenivaransa (nominative plural)
geenivaransa (accusative nominative plural)
geenivaransa (accusative genitive plural)
geenivarojensa (genitive plural)
geenivarainsa (genitive plural rare)
geenivarojaan (partitive plural)
geenivarojansa (partitive plural)
geenivaroissaan (inessive plural)
geenivaroissansa (inessive plural)
geenivaroistaan (elative plural)
geenivaroistansa (elative plural)
geenivaroihinsa (illative plural)
geenivaroillaan (adessive plural)
geenivaroillansa (adessive plural)
geenivaroiltaan (ablative plural)
geenivaroiltansa (ablative plural)
geenivaroilleen (allative plural)
geenivaroillensa (allative plural)
geenivaroinaan (essive plural)
geenivaroinansa (essive plural)
geenivaroikseen (plural translative)
geenivaroiksensa (plural translative)
geenivaroittaan (abessive plural)
geenivaroittansa (abessive plural)
geenivaroineen (comitative plural)
geenivaroinensa (comitative plural)

/ˈɡeːniˌʋɑrɑt/

[ˈɡe̞ːniˌʋɑ̝rɑ̝t̪]


geenimuutos

geenimuutos (nominative singular)
geenimuutokset (nominative plural)
geenimuutos (accusative nominative singular)
geenimuutokset (accusative nominative plural)
geenimuutoksen (accusative genitive singular)
geenimuutokset (accusative genitive plural)
geenimuutoksen (genitive singular)
geenimuutosten (genitive plural)
geenimuutoksien (genitive plural)
geenimuutosta (partitive singular)
geenimuutoksia (partitive plural)
geenimuutoksessa (inessive singular)
geenimuutoksissa (inessive plural)
geenimuutoksesta (elative singular)
geenimuutoksista (elative plural)
geenimuutokseen (illative singular)
geenimuutoksiin (illative plural)
geenimuutoksella (adessive singular)
geenimuutoksilla (adessive plural)
geenimuutokselta (ablative singular)
geenimuutoksilta (ablative plural)
geenimuutokselle (allative singular)
geenimuutoksille (allative plural)
geenimuutoksena (essive singular)
geenimuutoksina (essive plural)
geenimuutokseksi (singular translative)
geenimuutoksiksi (plural translative)
geenimuutoksetta (abessive singular)
geenimuutoksitta (abessive plural)
geenimuutoksin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
geenimuutokseni (nominative singular)
geenimuutokseni (nominative plural)
geenimuutokseni (accusative nominative singular)
geenimuutokseni (accusative nominative plural)
geenimuutokseni (accusative genitive singular)
geenimuutokseni (accusative genitive plural)
geenimuutokseni (genitive singular)
geenimuutosteni (genitive plural)
geenimuutoksieni (genitive plural)
geenimuutostani (partitive singular)
geenimuutoksiani (partitive plural)
geenimuutoksessani (inessive singular)
geenimuutoksissani (inessive plural)
geenimuutoksestani (elative singular)
geenimuutoksistani (elative plural)
geenimuutokseeni (illative singular)
geenimuutoksiini (illative plural)
geenimuutoksellani (adessive singular)
geenimuutoksillani (adessive plural)
geenimuutokseltani (ablative singular)
geenimuutoksiltani (ablative plural)
geenimuutokselleni (allative singular)
geenimuutoksilleni (allative plural)
geenimuutoksenani (essive singular)
geenimuutoksinani (essive plural)
geenimuutoksekseni (singular translative)
geenimuutoksikseni (plural translative)
geenimuutoksettani (abessive singular)
geenimuutoksittani (abessive plural)
geenimuutoksineni (comitative plural)
geenimuutoksesi (nominative singular)
geenimuutoksesi (nominative plural)
geenimuutoksesi (accusative nominative singular)
geenimuutoksesi (accusative nominative plural)
geenimuutoksesi (accusative genitive singular)
geenimuutoksesi (accusative genitive plural)
geenimuutoksesi (genitive singular)
geenimuutostesi (genitive plural)
geenimuutoksiesi (genitive plural)
geenimuutostasi (partitive singular)
geenimuutoksiasi (partitive plural)
geenimuutoksessasi (inessive singular)
geenimuutoksissasi (inessive plural)
geenimuutoksestasi (elative singular)
geenimuutoksistasi (elative plural)
geenimuutokseesi (illative singular)
geenimuutoksiisi (illative plural)
geenimuutoksellasi (adessive singular)
geenimuutoksillasi (adessive plural)
geenimuutokseltasi (ablative singular)
geenimuutoksiltasi (ablative plural)
geenimuutoksellesi (allative singular)
geenimuutoksillesi (allative plural)
geenimuutoksenasi (essive singular)
geenimuutoksinasi (essive plural)
geenimuutokseksesi (singular translative)
geenimuutoksiksesi (plural translative)
geenimuutoksettasi (abessive singular)
geenimuutoksittasi (abessive plural)
geenimuutoksinesi (comitative plural)
geenimuutoksemme (nominative singular)
geenimuutoksemme (nominative plural)
geenimuutoksemme (accusative nominative singular)
geenimuutoksemme (accusative nominative plural)
geenimuutoksemme (accusative genitive singular)
geenimuutoksemme (accusative genitive plural)
geenimuutoksemme (genitive singular)
geenimuutostemme (genitive plural)
geenimuutoksiemme (genitive plural)
geenimuutostamme (partitive singular)
geenimuutoksiamme (partitive plural)
geenimuutoksessamme (inessive singular)
geenimuutoksissamme (inessive plural)
geenimuutoksestamme (elative singular)
geenimuutoksistamme (elative plural)
geenimuutokseemme (illative singular)
geenimuutoksiimme (illative plural)
geenimuutoksellamme (adessive singular)
geenimuutoksillamme (adessive plural)
geenimuutokseltamme (ablative singular)
geenimuutoksiltamme (ablative plural)
geenimuutoksellemme (allative singular)
geenimuutoksillemme (allative plural)
geenimuutoksenamme (essive singular)
geenimuutoksinamme (essive plural)
geenimuutokseksemme (singular translative)
geenimuutoksiksemme (plural translative)
geenimuutoksettamme (abessive singular)
geenimuutoksittamme (abessive plural)
geenimuutoksinemme (comitative plural)
geenimuutoksenne (nominative singular)
geenimuutoksenne (nominative plural)
geenimuutoksenne (accusative nominative singular)
geenimuutoksenne (accusative nominative plural)
geenimuutoksenne (accusative genitive singular)
geenimuutoksenne (accusative genitive plural)
geenimuutoksenne (genitive singular)
geenimuutostenne (genitive plural)
geenimuutoksienne (genitive plural)
geenimuutostanne (partitive singular)
geenimuutoksianne (partitive plural)
geenimuutoksessanne (inessive singular)
geenimuutoksissanne (inessive plural)
geenimuutoksestanne (elative singular)
geenimuutoksistanne (elative plural)
geenimuutokseenne (illative singular)
geenimuutoksiinne (illative plural)
geenimuutoksellanne (adessive singular)
geenimuutoksillanne (adessive plural)
geenimuutokseltanne (ablative singular)
geenimuutoksiltanne (ablative plural)
geenimuutoksellenne (allative singular)
geenimuutoksillenne (allative plural)
geenimuutoksenanne (essive singular)
geenimuutoksinanne (essive plural)
geenimuutokseksenne (singular translative)
geenimuutoksiksenne (plural translative)
geenimuutoksettanne (abessive singular)
geenimuutoksittanne (abessive plural)
geenimuutoksinenne (comitative plural)
geenimuutoksensa (nominative singular)
geenimuutoksensa (nominative plural)
geenimuutoksensa (accusative nominative singular)
geenimuutoksensa (accusative nominative plural)
geenimuutoksensa (accusative genitive singular)
geenimuutoksensa (accusative genitive plural)
geenimuutoksensa (genitive singular)
geenimuutostensa (genitive plural)
geenimuutoksiensa (genitive plural)
geenimuutostaan (partitive singular)
geenimuutostansa (partitive singular)
geenimuutoksiaan (partitive plural)
geenimuutoksiansa (partitive plural)
geenimuutoksessaan (inessive singular)
geenimuutoksessansa (inessive singular)
geenimuutoksissaan (inessive plural)
geenimuutoksissansa (inessive plural)
geenimuutoksestaan (elative singular)
geenimuutoksestansa (elative singular)
geenimuutoksistaan (elative plural)
geenimuutoksistansa (elative plural)
geenimuutokseensa (illative singular)
geenimuutoksiinsa (illative plural)
geenimuutoksellaan (adessive singular)
geenimuutoksellansa (adessive singular)
geenimuutoksillaan (adessive plural)
geenimuutoksillansa (adessive plural)
geenimuutokseltaan (ablative singular)
geenimuutokseltansa (ablative singular)
geenimuutoksiltaan (ablative plural)
geenimuutoksiltansa (ablative plural)
geenimuutokselleen (allative singular)
geenimuutoksellensa (allative singular)
geenimuutoksilleen (allative plural)
geenimuutoksillensa (allative plural)
geenimuutoksenaan (essive singular)
geenimuutoksenansa (essive singular)
geenimuutoksinaan (essive plural)
geenimuutoksinansa (essive plural)
geenimuutoksekseen (singular translative)
geenimuutokseksensa (singular translative)
geenimuutoksikseen (plural translative)
geenimuutoksiksensa (plural translative)
geenimuutoksettaan (abessive singular)
geenimuutoksettansa (abessive singular)
geenimuutoksittaan (abessive plural)
geenimuutoksittansa (abessive plural)
geenimuutoksineen (comitative plural)
geenimuutoksinensa (comitative plural)

geeni- (“genetic”) + muutos (“change, alteration”)

compound

(genetics) mutation (any heritable change of the base-pair sequence of genetic material)


geenistö

geenistö (nominative singular)
geenistöt (nominative plural)
geenistö (accusative nominative singular)
geenistöt (accusative nominative plural)
geenistön (accusative genitive singular)
geenistöt (accusative genitive plural)
geenistön (genitive singular)
geenistöjen (genitive plural)
geenistöiden (genitive plural)
geenistöitten (genitive plural)
geenistöä (partitive singular)
geenistöjä (partitive plural)
geenistöitä (partitive plural)
geenistössä (inessive singular)
geenistöissä (inessive plural)
geenistöstä (elative singular)
geenistöistä (elative plural)
geenistöön (illative singular)
geenistöihin (illative plural)
geenistöllä (adessive singular)
geenistöillä (adessive plural)
geenistöltä (ablative singular)
geenistöiltä (ablative plural)
geenistölle (allative singular)
geenistöille (allative plural)
geenistönä (essive singular)
geenistöinä (essive plural)
geenistöksi (singular translative)
geenistöiksi (plural translative)
geenistöttä (abessive singular)
geenistöittä (abessive plural)
geenistöin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
geenistöni (nominative singular)
geenistöni (nominative plural)
geenistöni (accusative nominative singular)
geenistöni (accusative nominative plural)
geenistöni (accusative genitive singular)
geenistöni (accusative genitive plural)
geenistöni (genitive singular)
geenistöjeni (genitive plural)
geenistöideni (genitive plural)
geenistöitteni (genitive plural)
geenistöäni (partitive singular)
geenistöjäni (partitive plural)
geenistöitäni (partitive plural)
geenistössäni (inessive singular)
geenistöissäni (inessive plural)
geenistöstäni (elative singular)
geenistöistäni (elative plural)
geenistööni (illative singular)
geenistöihini (illative plural)
geenistölläni (adessive singular)
geenistöilläni (adessive plural)
geenistöltäni (ablative singular)
geenistöiltäni (ablative plural)
geenistölleni (allative singular)
geenistöilleni (allative plural)
geenistönäni (essive singular)
geenistöinäni (essive plural)
geenistökseni (singular translative)
geenistöikseni (plural translative)
geenistöttäni (abessive singular)
geenistöittäni (abessive plural)
geenistöineni (comitative plural)
geenistösi (nominative singular)
geenistösi (nominative plural)
geenistösi (accusative nominative singular)
geenistösi (accusative nominative plural)
geenistösi (accusative genitive singular)
geenistösi (accusative genitive plural)
geenistösi (genitive singular)
geenistöjesi (genitive plural)
geenistöidesi (genitive plural)
geenistöittesi (genitive plural)
geenistöäsi (partitive singular)
geenistöjäsi (partitive plural)
geenistöitäsi (partitive plural)
geenistössäsi (inessive singular)
geenistöissäsi (inessive plural)
geenistöstäsi (elative singular)
geenistöistäsi (elative plural)
geenistöösi (illative singular)
geenistöihisi (illative plural)
geenistölläsi (adessive singular)
geenistöilläsi (adessive plural)
geenistöltäsi (ablative singular)
geenistöiltäsi (ablative plural)
geenistöllesi (allative singular)
geenistöillesi (allative plural)
geenistönäsi (essive singular)
geenistöinäsi (essive plural)
geenistöksesi (singular translative)
geenistöiksesi (plural translative)
geenistöttäsi (abessive singular)
geenistöittäsi (abessive plural)
geenistöinesi (comitative plural)
geenistömme (nominative singular)
geenistömme (nominative plural)
geenistömme (accusative nominative singular)
geenistömme (accusative nominative plural)
geenistömme (accusative genitive singular)
geenistömme (accusative genitive plural)
geenistömme (genitive singular)
geenistöjemme (genitive plural)
geenistöidemme (genitive plural)
geenistöittemme (genitive plural)
geenistöämme (partitive singular)
geenistöjämme (partitive plural)
geenistöitämme (partitive plural)
geenistössämme (inessive singular)
geenistöissämme (inessive plural)
geenistöstämme (elative singular)
geenistöistämme (elative plural)
geenistöömme (illative singular)
geenistöihimme (illative plural)
geenistöllämme (adessive singular)
geenistöillämme (adessive plural)
geenistöltämme (ablative singular)
geenistöiltämme (ablative plural)
geenistöllemme (allative singular)
geenistöillemme (allative plural)
geenistönämme (essive singular)
geenistöinämme (essive plural)
geenistöksemme (singular translative)
geenistöiksemme (plural translative)
geenistöttämme (abessive singular)
geenistöittämme (abessive plural)
geenistöinemme (comitative plural)
geenistönne (nominative singular)
geenistönne (nominative plural)
geenistönne (accusative nominative singular)
geenistönne (accusative nominative plural)
geenistönne (accusative genitive singular)
geenistönne (accusative genitive plural)
geenistönne (genitive singular)
geenistöjenne (genitive plural)
geenistöidenne (genitive plural)
geenistöittenne (genitive plural)
geenistöänne (partitive singular)
geenistöjänne (partitive plural)
geenistöitänne (partitive plural)
geenistössänne (inessive singular)
geenistöissänne (inessive plural)
geenistöstänne (elative singular)
geenistöistänne (elative plural)
geenistöönne (illative singular)
geenistöihinne (illative plural)
geenistöllänne (adessive singular)
geenistöillänne (adessive plural)
geenistöltänne (ablative singular)
geenistöiltänne (ablative plural)
geenistöllenne (allative singular)
geenistöillenne (allative plural)
geenistönänne (essive singular)
geenistöinänne (essive plural)
geenistöksenne (singular translative)
geenistöiksenne (plural translative)
geenistöttänne (abessive singular)
geenistöittänne (abessive plural)
geenistöinenne (comitative plural)
geenistönsä (nominative singular)
geenistönsä (nominative plural)
geenistönsä (accusative nominative singular)
geenistönsä (accusative nominative plural)
geenistönsä (accusative genitive singular)
geenistönsä (accusative genitive plural)
geenistönsä (genitive singular)
geenistöjensä (genitive plural)
geenistöidensä (genitive plural)
geenistöittensä (genitive plural)
geenistöään (partitive singular)
geenistöänsä (partitive singular)
geenistöjään (partitive plural)
geenistöitään (partitive plural)
geenistöjänsä (partitive plural)
geenistöitänsä (partitive plural)
geenistössään (inessive singular)
geenistössänsä (inessive singular)
geenistöissään (inessive plural)
geenistöissänsä (inessive plural)
geenistöstään (elative singular)
geenistöstänsä (elative singular)
geenistöistään (elative plural)
geenistöistänsä (elative plural)
geenistöönsä (illative singular)
geenistöihinsä (illative plural)
geenistöllään (adessive singular)
geenistöllänsä (adessive singular)
geenistöillään (adessive plural)
geenistöillänsä (adessive plural)
geenistöltään (ablative singular)
geenistöltänsä (ablative singular)
geenistöiltään (ablative plural)
geenistöiltänsä (ablative plural)
geenistölleen (allative singular)
geenistöllensä (allative singular)
geenistöilleen (allative plural)
geenistöillensä (allative plural)
geenistönään (essive singular)
geenistönänsä (essive singular)
geenistöinään (essive plural)
geenistöinänsä (essive plural)
geenistökseen (singular translative)
geenistöksensä (singular translative)
geenistöikseen (plural translative)
geenistöiksensä (plural translative)
geenistöttään (abessive singular)
geenistöttänsä (abessive singular)
geenistöittään (abessive plural)
geenistöittänsä (abessive plural)
geenistöineen (comitative plural)
geenistöinensä (comitative plural)

[ˈɡe̞ːnis̠tø̞]

(genetics) genome (complete genetic information of an organism)


genotyyppinen

genotyyppinen (nominative singular)
genotyyppiset (nominative plural)
genotyyppinen (accusative nominative singular)
genotyyppiset (accusative nominative plural)
genotyyppisen (accusative genitive singular)
genotyyppiset (accusative genitive plural)
genotyyppisen (genitive singular)
genotyyppisten (genitive plural)
genotyyppisien (genitive plural)
genotyyppistä (partitive singular)
genotyyppisiä (partitive plural)
genotyyppisessä (inessive singular)
genotyyppisissä (inessive plural)
genotyyppisestä (elative singular)
genotyyppisistä (elative plural)
genotyyppiseen (illative singular)
genotyyppisiin (illative plural)
genotyyppisellä (adessive singular)
genotyyppisillä (adessive plural)
genotyyppiseltä (ablative singular)
genotyyppisiltä (ablative plural)
genotyyppiselle (allative singular)
genotyyppisille (allative plural)
genotyyppisenä (essive singular)
genotyyppisinä (essive plural)
genotyyppiseksi (singular translative)
genotyyppisiksi (plural translative)
genotyyppisettä (abessive singular)
genotyyppisittä (abessive plural)
genotyyppisin (instructive plural)
genotyyppisine (comitative plural)
genotyyppiseni (nominative singular)
genotyyppiseni (nominative plural)
genotyyppiseni (accusative nominative singular)
genotyyppiseni (accusative nominative plural)
genotyyppiseni (accusative genitive singular)
genotyyppiseni (accusative genitive plural)
genotyyppiseni (genitive singular)
genotyyppisteni (genitive plural)
genotyyppisieni (genitive plural)
genotyyppistäni (partitive singular)
genotyyppisiäni (partitive plural)
genotyyppisessäni (inessive singular)
genotyyppisissäni (inessive plural)
genotyyppisestäni (elative singular)
genotyyppisistäni (elative plural)
genotyyppiseeni (illative singular)
genotyyppisiini (illative plural)
genotyyppiselläni (adessive singular)
genotyyppisilläni (adessive plural)
genotyyppiseltäni (ablative singular)
genotyyppisiltäni (ablative plural)
genotyyppiselleni (allative singular)
genotyyppisilleni (allative plural)
genotyyppisenäni (essive singular)
genotyyppisinäni (essive plural)
genotyyppisekseni (singular translative)
genotyyppisikseni (plural translative)
genotyyppisettäni (abessive singular)
genotyyppisittäni (abessive plural)
genotyyppisineni (comitative plural)
genotyyppisesi (nominative singular)
genotyyppisesi (nominative plural)
genotyyppisesi (accusative nominative singular)
genotyyppisesi (accusative nominative plural)
genotyyppisesi (accusative genitive singular)
genotyyppisesi (accusative genitive plural)
genotyyppisesi (genitive singular)
genotyyppistesi (genitive plural)
genotyyppisiesi (genitive plural)
genotyyppistäsi (partitive singular)
genotyyppisiäsi (partitive plural)
genotyyppisessäsi (inessive singular)
genotyyppisissäsi (inessive plural)
genotyyppisestäsi (elative singular)
genotyyppisistäsi (elative plural)
genotyyppiseesi (illative singular)
genotyyppisiisi (illative plural)
genotyyppiselläsi (adessive singular)
genotyyppisilläsi (adessive plural)
genotyyppiseltäsi (ablative singular)
genotyyppisiltäsi (ablative plural)
genotyyppisellesi (allative singular)
genotyyppisillesi (allative plural)
genotyyppisenäsi (essive singular)
genotyyppisinäsi (essive plural)
genotyyppiseksesi (singular translative)
genotyyppisiksesi (plural translative)
genotyyppisettäsi (abessive singular)
genotyyppisittäsi (abessive plural)
genotyyppisinesi (comitative plural)
genotyyppisemme (nominative singular)
genotyyppisemme (nominative plural)
genotyyppisemme (accusative nominative singular)
genotyyppisemme (accusative nominative plural)
genotyyppisemme (accusative genitive singular)
genotyyppisemme (accusative genitive plural)
genotyyppisemme (genitive singular)
genotyyppistemme (genitive plural)
genotyyppisiemme (genitive plural)
genotyyppistämme (partitive singular)
genotyyppisiämme (partitive plural)
genotyyppisessämme (inessive singular)
genotyyppisissämme (inessive plural)
genotyyppisestämme (elative singular)
genotyyppisistämme (elative plural)
genotyyppiseemme (illative singular)
genotyyppisiimme (illative plural)
genotyyppisellämme (adessive singular)
genotyyppisillämme (adessive plural)
genotyyppiseltämme (ablative singular)
genotyyppisiltämme (ablative plural)
genotyyppisellemme (allative singular)
genotyyppisillemme (allative plural)
genotyyppisenämme (essive singular)
genotyyppisinämme (essive plural)
genotyyppiseksemme (singular translative)
genotyyppisiksemme (plural translative)
genotyyppisettämme (abessive singular)
genotyyppisittämme (abessive plural)
genotyyppisinemme (comitative plural)
genotyyppisenne (nominative singular)
genotyyppisenne (nominative plural)
genotyyppisenne (accusative nominative singular)
genotyyppisenne (accusative nominative plural)
genotyyppisenne (accusative genitive singular)
genotyyppisenne (accusative genitive plural)
genotyyppisenne (genitive singular)
genotyyppistenne (genitive plural)
genotyyppisienne (genitive plural)
genotyyppistänne (partitive singular)
genotyyppisiänne (partitive plural)
genotyyppisessänne (inessive singular)
genotyyppisissänne (inessive plural)
genotyyppisestänne (elative singular)
genotyyppisistänne (elative plural)
genotyyppiseenne (illative singular)
genotyyppisiinne (illative plural)
genotyyppisellänne (adessive singular)
genotyyppisillänne (adessive plural)
genotyyppiseltänne (ablative singular)
genotyyppisiltänne (ablative plural)
genotyyppisellenne (allative singular)
genotyyppisillenne (allative plural)
genotyyppisenänne (essive singular)
genotyyppisinänne (essive plural)
genotyyppiseksenne (singular translative)
genotyyppisiksenne (plural translative)
genotyyppisettänne (abessive singular)
genotyyppisittänne (abessive plural)
genotyyppisinenne (comitative plural)
genotyyppisensä (nominative singular)
genotyyppisensä (nominative plural)
genotyyppisensä (accusative nominative singular)
genotyyppisensä (accusative nominative plural)
genotyyppisensä (accusative genitive singular)
genotyyppisensä (accusative genitive plural)
genotyyppisensä (genitive singular)
genotyyppistensä (genitive plural)
genotyyppisiensä (genitive plural)
genotyyppistään (partitive singular)
genotyyppistänsä (partitive singular)
genotyyppisiään (partitive plural)
genotyyppisiänsä (partitive plural)
genotyyppisessään (inessive singular)
genotyyppisessänsä (inessive singular)
genotyyppisissään (inessive plural)
genotyyppisissänsä (inessive plural)
genotyyppisestään (elative singular)
genotyyppisestänsä (elative singular)
genotyyppisistään (elative plural)
genotyyppisistänsä (elative plural)
genotyyppiseensä (illative singular)
genotyyppisiinsä (illative plural)
genotyyppisellään (adessive singular)
genotyyppisellänsä (adessive singular)
genotyyppisillään (adessive plural)
genotyyppisillänsä (adessive plural)
genotyyppiseltään (ablative singular)
genotyyppiseltänsä (ablative singular)
genotyyppisiltään (ablative plural)
genotyyppisiltänsä (ablative plural)
genotyyppiselleen (allative singular)
genotyyppisellensä (allative singular)
genotyyppisilleen (allative plural)
genotyyppisillensä (allative plural)
genotyyppisenään (essive singular)
genotyyppisenänsä (essive singular)
genotyyppisinään (essive plural)
genotyyppisinänsä (essive plural)
genotyyppisekseen (singular translative)
genotyyppiseksensä (singular translative)
genotyyppisikseen (plural translative)
genotyyppisiksensä (plural translative)
genotyyppisettään (abessive singular)
genotyyppisettänsä (abessive singular)
genotyyppisittään (abessive plural)
genotyyppisittänsä (abessive plural)
genotyyppisineen (comitative plural)
genotyyppisinensä (comitative plural)

(genetics) genotypical (of or relating to genotype)


tetraparalogous

(genetics) That has resulted from four paralogous diversions from a common ancestor


diparalogous

(genetics) That has resulted from two paralogous diversions from a common ancestor


triparalogous

(genetics) That has resulted from three paralogous diversions from a common ancestor


eadar-chuingeach

eadar-chuingeach
n-eadar-chuingeach
h-eadar-chuingeach
t-eadar-chuingeach

From eadar-chuing (“heterozygote”) + -ach.


ortólogo

pt-adj

ortólogo (feminine ortóloga, masculine plural ortólogos, feminine plural ortólogas)

ortóloga (feminine)
ortólogos (masculine plural)
ortólogas (feminine plural)

(genetics, of genes or sequences) orthologous (having been separated by a speciation event)


maturase

(genetics, biochemistry) Any of a group of proteins that splice introns; any gene that codes for such a protein


acrocêntrico

acrocêntrico (feminine acrocêntrica, masculine plural acrocêntricos, feminine plural acrocêntricas)

acrocêntrica (feminine)
acrocêntricos (masculine plural)
acrocêntricas (feminine plural)

(genetics, of a chromosome) acrocentric (having the centromere near an end)


bovinized

(genetics, of an animal) Into whose genome has been introduced bovine genes


deletério

deletério (feminine deletéria, masculine plural deletérios, feminine plural deletérias)

deletéria (feminine)
deletérios (masculine plural)
deletérias (feminine plural)

Borrowed from French délétère, from Ancient Greek δηλητήριος (dēlētḗrios, “noxious, deleterious”).

der

(genetics) deleterious (having lower fitness)


genótipo

(genetics) genotype (combination of alleles that determines a specific trait of an individual)


iniciador

ca-noun

iniciador m (plural iniciadors, feminine iniciadora)

iniciadors (plural)
iniciadora (feminine)

(genetics) primer (molecule required for replication of DNA)


iniciador

pt-noun

iniciador m (plural iniciadores, feminine iniciadora, feminine plural iniciadoras)

iniciadores (plural)
iniciadora (feminine)
iniciadoras (feminine plural)


genotipe

génotipê (canonical)
genotipe-genotipe (plural)


pós-traducional

pt-adj

pós-traducional m or f (plural pós-traducionais)

(genetics, biochemistry) posttranslational (relating to the period after a protein has been translated from mRNA)


sequenciado

sequenciado (feminine sequenciada, masculine plural sequenciados, feminine plural sequenciadas)

sequenciada (feminine)
sequenciados (masculine plural)
sequenciadas (feminine plural)

(genetics) sequenced (whose sequence has been determined)


síndrome de Down

[ˌsĩn̪.d̪ɾo.me ð̞e ˈð̞ãũn]

(genetics) Down's syndrome / Down syndrome


chromosomic

(genetics, especially in combination) Having a specified type or number of chromosomes


frameshifted

(genetics) That has undergone a frameshift mutation


allohexaploid

(genetics) Having six complete sets of chromosomes derived from different species


pseudomolecule

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pseudomolecule.wav

(genetics) A concatenation of contigs with a small sequence between them, intended to represent a larger, native-sized molecule.


وراثة

ar-noun

وِرَاثَة • (wirāṯa) f

وِرَاثَة (canonical)
wirāṯa (romanization)
وِرَاثَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْوِرَاثَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
وِرَاثَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
وِرَاثَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْوِرَاثَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
وِرَاثَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
وِرَاثَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْوِرَاثَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
وِرَاثَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
وِرَاثَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْوِرَاثَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
وِرَاثَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Azerbaijani: vərasət

→ Ottoman Turkish: وراثت (veraset)

Turkish: veraset

→ Persian: وراثت (verâsat)

→ Hindi: विरासत (virāsat)


Holliday junction

en-noun

Holliday junction (plural Holliday junctions)

Named after Robin Holliday, who proposed it in 1964 to account for homologous recombination in Ustilago maydis.

(genetics) A junction between four strands of DNA. They are a key intermediate in many types of genetic recombination, as well as in double-strand break repair.


UTR

(genetics) Initialism of untranslated region.


deléció

deléciók (plural)
deléció (nominative singular)
deléciók (nominative plural)
deléciót (accusative singular)
deléciókat (accusative plural)
deléciónak (dative singular)
delécióknak (dative plural)
delécióval (instrumental singular)
deléciókkal (instrumental plural)
delécióért (causal-final singular)
deléciókért (causal-final plural)
delécióvá (singular translative)
deléciókká (plural translative)
delécióig (singular terminative)
deléciókig (plural terminative)
delécióként (essive-formal singular)
deléciókként (essive-formal plural)
delécióban (inessive singular)
deléciókban (inessive plural)
deléción (singular superessive)
deléciókon (plural superessive)
deléciónál (adessive singular)
delécióknál (adessive plural)
delécióba (illative singular)
deléciókba (illative plural)
delécióra (singular sublative)
deléciókra (plural sublative)
delécióhoz (allative singular)
deléciókhoz (allative plural)
delécióból (elative singular)
deléciókból (elative plural)
delécióról (delative singular)
deléciókról (delative plural)
deléciótól (ablative singular)
delécióktól (ablative plural)
delécióé (singular)
delécióké (plural)
delécióéi (singular)
deléciókéi (plural)
delécióm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
delécióim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
deléciód (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
delécióid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
deléciója (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
deléciói (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
deléciónk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
delécióink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
deléciótok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
delécióitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
deléciójuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
delécióik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Borrowed from English deletion. With Latinate -ció ending.

(genetics) deletion (mutation in which a gene, or other section of DNA, is removed from a chromosome)


POG

POG (countable and uncountable, plural POGs)

(oncology, genetics) Acronym of personalized oncogenomics.


identical by descent

(genetics) Of corresponding segments of a chromosome in different individuals, identical because they were inherited from a common ancestor without crossover.


pooli

pooli (nominative singular)
poolit (nominative plural)
pooli (accusative nominative singular)
poolit (accusative nominative plural)
poolin (accusative genitive singular)
poolit (accusative genitive plural)
poolin (genitive singular)
poolien (genitive plural)
poolia (partitive singular)
pooleja (partitive plural)
poolissa (inessive singular)
pooleissa (inessive plural)
poolista (elative singular)
pooleista (elative plural)
pooliin (illative singular)
pooleihin (illative plural)
poolilla (adessive singular)
pooleilla (adessive plural)
poolilta (ablative singular)
pooleilta (ablative plural)
poolille (allative singular)
pooleille (allative plural)
poolina (essive singular)
pooleina (essive plural)
pooliksi (singular translative)
pooleiksi (plural translative)
poolitta (abessive singular)
pooleitta (abessive plural)
poolein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
poolini (nominative singular)
poolini (nominative plural)
poolini (accusative nominative singular)
poolini (accusative nominative plural)
poolini (accusative genitive singular)
poolini (accusative genitive plural)
poolini (genitive singular)
poolieni (genitive plural)
pooliani (partitive singular)
poolejani (partitive plural)
poolissani (inessive singular)
pooleissani (inessive plural)
poolistani (elative singular)
pooleistani (elative plural)
pooliini (illative singular)
pooleihini (illative plural)
poolillani (adessive singular)
pooleillani (adessive plural)
pooliltani (ablative singular)
pooleiltani (ablative plural)
poolilleni (allative singular)
pooleilleni (allative plural)
poolinani (essive singular)
pooleinani (essive plural)
poolikseni (singular translative)
pooleikseni (plural translative)
poolittani (abessive singular)
pooleittani (abessive plural)
pooleineni (comitative plural)
poolisi (nominative singular)
poolisi (nominative plural)
poolisi (accusative nominative singular)
poolisi (accusative nominative plural)
poolisi (accusative genitive singular)
poolisi (accusative genitive plural)
poolisi (genitive singular)
pooliesi (genitive plural)
pooliasi (partitive singular)
poolejasi (partitive plural)
poolissasi (inessive singular)
pooleissasi (inessive plural)
poolistasi (elative singular)
pooleistasi (elative plural)
pooliisi (illative singular)
pooleihisi (illative plural)
poolillasi (adessive singular)
pooleillasi (adessive plural)
pooliltasi (ablative singular)
pooleiltasi (ablative plural)
poolillesi (allative singular)
pooleillesi (allative plural)
poolinasi (essive singular)
pooleinasi (essive plural)
pooliksesi (singular translative)
pooleiksesi (plural translative)
poolittasi (abessive singular)
pooleittasi (abessive plural)
pooleinesi (comitative plural)
poolimme (nominative singular)
poolimme (nominative plural)
poolimme (accusative nominative singular)
poolimme (accusative nominative plural)
poolimme (accusative genitive singular)
poolimme (accusative genitive plural)
poolimme (genitive singular)
pooliemme (genitive plural)
pooliamme (partitive singular)
poolejamme (partitive plural)
poolissamme (inessive singular)
pooleissamme (inessive plural)
poolistamme (elative singular)
pooleistamme (elative plural)
pooliimme (illative singular)
pooleihimme (illative plural)
poolillamme (adessive singular)
pooleillamme (adessive plural)
pooliltamme (ablative singular)
pooleiltamme (ablative plural)
poolillemme (allative singular)
pooleillemme (allative plural)
poolinamme (essive singular)
pooleinamme (essive plural)
pooliksemme (singular translative)
pooleiksemme (plural translative)
poolittamme (abessive singular)
pooleittamme (abessive plural)
pooleinemme (comitative plural)
poolinne (nominative singular)
poolinne (nominative plural)
poolinne (accusative nominative singular)
poolinne (accusative nominative plural)
poolinne (accusative genitive singular)
poolinne (accusative genitive plural)
poolinne (genitive singular)
poolienne (genitive plural)
poolianne (partitive singular)
poolejanne (partitive plural)
poolissanne (inessive singular)
pooleissanne (inessive plural)
poolistanne (elative singular)
pooleistanne (elative plural)
pooliinne (illative singular)
pooleihinne (illative plural)
poolillanne (adessive singular)
pooleillanne (adessive plural)
pooliltanne (ablative singular)
pooleiltanne (ablative plural)
poolillenne (allative singular)
pooleillenne (allative plural)
poolinanne (essive singular)
pooleinanne (essive plural)
pooliksenne (singular translative)
pooleiksenne (plural translative)
poolittanne (abessive singular)
pooleittanne (abessive plural)
pooleinenne (comitative plural)
poolinsa (nominative singular)
poolinsa (nominative plural)
poolinsa (accusative nominative singular)
poolinsa (accusative nominative plural)
poolinsa (accusative genitive singular)
poolinsa (accusative genitive plural)
poolinsa (genitive singular)
pooliensa (genitive plural)
pooliaan (partitive singular)
pooliansa (partitive singular)
poolejaan (partitive plural)
poolejansa (partitive plural)
poolissaan (inessive singular)
poolissansa (inessive singular)
pooleissaan (inessive plural)
pooleissansa (inessive plural)
poolistaan (elative singular)
poolistansa (elative singular)
pooleistaan (elative plural)
pooleistansa (elative plural)
pooliinsa (illative singular)
pooleihinsa (illative plural)
poolillaan (adessive singular)
poolillansa (adessive singular)
pooleillaan (adessive plural)
pooleillansa (adessive plural)
pooliltaan (ablative singular)
pooliltansa (ablative singular)
pooleiltaan (ablative plural)
pooleiltansa (ablative plural)
poolilleen (allative singular)
poolillensa (allative singular)
pooleilleen (allative plural)
pooleillensa (allative plural)
poolinaan (essive singular)
poolinansa (essive singular)
pooleinaan (essive plural)
pooleinansa (essive plural)
poolikseen (singular translative)
pooliksensa (singular translative)
pooleikseen (plural translative)
pooleiksensa (plural translative)
poolittaan (abessive singular)
poolittansa (abessive singular)
pooleittaan (abessive plural)
pooleittansa (abessive plural)
pooleineen (comitative plural)
pooleinensa (comitative plural)


abasically

(genetics, biochemistry) Missing a nucleotide base.


hyparchic

(genetics, of a gene) Whose action is affected by adjacent, especially by adjacent epistatic, genes


alēle

alēle (nominative singular)
alēles (nominative plural)
alēles (genitive singular)
alēļu (genitive plural)
alēlei (dative singular)
alēlēm (dative plural)
alēli (accusative singular)
alēles (accusative plural)
alēli (instrumental singular)
alēlēm (instrumental plural)
alēlē (locative singular)
alēlēs (locative plural)
alēle (singular vocative)
alēles (plural vocative)

Originally a shortened form (cf. English allele, from allelomorph), ultimately from the Ancient Greek prefix άλληλ-, from ἄλλος (állos, “other”).

alēles ir dažādas viena gēna alternatīvas formas, kas nosaka pazīmju fenotipisko dažādību

alleles are the diverse alternative forms of a gene that determine variation in phenotypical characteristics

katrā hromosomā ir tikai viena attiecīgā gēna alēle

in every chromosome there is only one allele of a given gene

(genetics) allele (one of several forms of a gene, occurring in the same position within a chromosome)


adenīns

adenīns (nominative singular)
adenīni (nominative plural)
adenīna (genitive singular)
adenīnu (genitive plural)
adenīnam (dative singular)
adenīniem (dative plural)
adenīnu (accusative singular)
adenīnus (accusative plural)
adenīnu (instrumental singular)
adenīniem (instrumental plural)
adenīnā (locative singular)
adenīnos (locative plural)
adenīn (singular vocative)
adenīni (plural vocative)

Ultimately borrowed from German Adenin, itself coined on the basis of Ancient Greek ἀδήν (adḗn, “gland”).

adenīns ir viena no divām DNS un RNS nukleotīdos ietilpstosājām purīna bāzēm

adenine is one of two purine bases that compose DNA and RNA nucleotides

adenīna daudzums DNS ir vienāds ar timīna daudzumu

the amount of adenine in DNA is the same as the amount of thymine

(biochemistry, genetics) adenine (a base, C₅H₅N₅, found in certain glands and tissues, which pairs with thymine in DNA and uracil in RNA)


unigene

(genetics) A cluster of genes that perform a particular function


allotriploid

(genetics) Having three sets of chromosomes derived from different species


homoploid

(genetics) Involving no change in number of chromosomes


haplótipo

(genetics) haplotype (group of alleles that are likely to be inherited together)


oligonucleotídeo

pt-noun

oligonucleotídeo m (plural oligonucleotídeos)

(genetics) oligonucleotide (a short sequence of nucleotides)


back-translation

en-noun

back-translation (countable and uncountable, plural back-translations)

back-translations (plural)
backtranslation (alternative)

(genetics) The translation of an amino acid sequence into genetic code.


Okazaki fragment

Okazaki fragment (plural Okazaki fragments)

Named after Japanese molecular biologist Reiji Okazaki (1930–1975), the leader of its discoverers in the 1960s.

named-after

(genetics, often in the plural) One of many short, newly synthesized DNA fragments formed on the lagging template strand (i.e. lagging strand) during DNA replication.

شَظَايَا أُوكَازَاكِي

one of many newly synthesized DNA fragments formed on the lagging template strand during replication

šaẓāyā ʔūkāzākī

قَطْع أُوكَازَاكِي

qaṭʕ ʔūkāzākī


amplificon

(genetics) The result of gene amplification (by using LAMP)


multiexon

Discrepancies in the metabolic response between the two strains may be attributed in part to the missense mutation (M35T) in exon 1 and a multiexon deletion of Nnt in the C57BL/6J mice.

2015 June 3, Elizabeth Rendina-Ruedy et al., “A Comparative Study of the Metabolic and Skeletal Response of C57BL/6J and C57BL/6N Mice in a Diet-Induced Model of Type 2 Diabetes”, in Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism, volume 2015, →DOI:

(genetics) Relating to more than one exon.


alelicamente

(genetics) allelically (as pertains to alleles)


alogénico

pt-adj

alogénico (feminine alogénica, masculine plural alogénicos, feminine plural alogénicas)

alogénica (feminine)
alogénicos (masculine plural)
alogénicas (feminine plural)
alogênico (alternative Brazil)

(genetics) allogenic (genetically distinct, but of the same species)


aloploidização

(genetics) allopolyploidization (the process of allopolyploid formation)


alopoliploide

alopoliploides (plural)
alopoliplóide (alternative)

(genetics) allopolyploid (organism having multiple complete sets of chromosomes derived from different species)


alopoliploidia

(genetics) allopolyploidy (polyploidy that results from the interbreeding of different species)


alossomo

(genetics) allosome (sex chromosome that differs from an ordinary autosome)


alozímico

alozímico (feminine alozímica, masculine plural alozímicos, feminine plural alozímicas)

alozímica (feminine)
alozímicos (masculine plural)
alozímicas (feminine plural)

(genetics, biochemistry) allozymic (relating to allozymes)


alélico

alélico (feminine alélica, masculine plural alélicos, feminine plural alélicas)

alélica (feminine)
alélicos (masculine plural)
alélicas (feminine plural)

(genetics) allelic (pertaining to alleles)


genospecies

When their respective genotypes permit inter-bacterial genetic transfer and recombination, we may say that they belong to the same genospecies.

1963 September, Arnold W. Ravin, “Experimental Approaches to the Study of Bacterial Phylogeny”, in The American Naturalist, volume 97, number 89, page 308:

The genospecies complex of B. burgdorferi sensu lato has been divided into more than 4 distinct genospecies: B.burgdorferi sensu stricto (most North American isolates), Borrella garinii, Borrelia afzelii, Borrelia japonica, and other additional strains which do not fit into any of the specified genospecies.

1997, Carel J. van Oss, Immunological and Molecular Diagnosis of Infectious Disease:

The last two genospecies are etiologic agents of almost all LB cases in Russia, which encompasses the greater part of the range of B.

2015 July 6, “C6 Peptide-Based Multiplex Phosphorescence Analysis (PHOSPHAN) for Serologic Confirmation of Lyme Borreliosis”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics, taxonomy) A species (group of organisms that can interbreed) identified and characterised by means of genetics.


retrotranscribe

en-verb

retrotranscribe (third-person singular simple present retrotranscribes, present participle retrotranscribing, simple past and past participle retrotranscribed)

retrotranscribes (present singular third-person)
retrotranscribing (participle present)
retrotranscribed (participle past)
retrotranscribed (past)

One μg of total RNA was retrotranscribed to cDNA using Superscript II RNase H - (Invitrogen), following the manufacturer’s instructions, with random hexamers to prime the elongation reaction.

2015 July 11, “Growth Arrest Specific 1 ( Gas1 ) Gene Overexpression in Liver Reduces the In Vivo Progression of Murine Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Partially Restores Gene Expression Levels”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:


cladogenetic

As outlined above, a series of novel morphological traits are correlated with the cladogenetic events in Petrocosmea, all are first documented in present study.

2015 July 3, Zhi-Jing Qiu et al., “Origin and evolution of Petrocosmea (Gesneriaceae) inferred from both DNA sequence and novel findings in morphology with a test of morphology-based hypotheses”, in BMC Plant Biology, volume 15, →DOI:

(genetics) Alternative form of cladogenic.


pentasomic

The Esmeraldo strain has chromosome 3 as pentasomic; chromosomes 27, 31, 33 and 35 range from trisomic to tetrasomic; chromosomes 6, 19, 21 and 39 as trisomic; and chromosomes 1, 24, 25 and 41 range from disomic to trisomic.

2015 July 4, João Luís Reis-Cunha et al., “Chromosomal copy number variation reveals differential levels of genomic plasticity in distinct Trypanosoma cruzi strains”, in BMC Genomics, volume 16, →DOI:

(genetics) Having five copies of a particular chromosome.

Sex chromosome abnormalities occur in at least 1 in 400 births and include the well-described 47,XXX, 47,XXY, 47,XYY, and 45,X karyotypes. The addition of more than one extra X or Y chromosome occurs rarely, and little information is available in the medical literature. Individual case reports make up most of this body of knowledge, and all are based on subjects who identified themselves postnatally. Many were ascertained through screenings of institutions and hospitals; thus, there is no unbiased information on the natural history of poly X and Y karyotypes. A direct relationship between the number of additional sex chromosomes and the severity of the phenotype is generally assumed. The purpose of this article is to summarize what is known about these conditions and to present 10 additional cases. The karyotypes include, 48,XXXX, 49,XXXXX, 48,XXYY, 48,XXXY, 49,XXXXY, 49,XXXYY, 48,XYYY, 49,XYYYY, and 49,XXYYY.

2025 October 4, Linden, Mary G, Bender, Bruce G, Robinson, Arthur, “Sex chromosome tetrasomy and pentasomy”, in Pediatrics, volume 96, number 4, →DOI, pages 672-682:


tetrasomy

en-noun

tetrasomy (countable and uncountable, plural tetrasomies)

The representative of TcIII DTU, 231, has tetrasomy of chromosome 10; chromosomes 11 and 18 range from trisomic to tetrasomic; trisomy of chromosomes 6 and 19; and chromosomes 1, 13, 16, 21, 24 and 31 have a ploidy ranging from disomic to trisomic (Fig. 3).

(genetics) The condition of being tetrasomic


pentasomy

(genetics) The quality of being pentasomic.


exitron

Therefore, in what ways might the processing and regulation of exitron splicing differ from that of conventional introns?

2015 July 7, Dorothee Staiger, Gordon G. Simpson, “Enter exitrons”, in Genome Biology, volume 16, →DOI:

On the basis of their exonic and intronic nature, here we name them exitrons (exonic introns [EIs]) and define them as alternatively spliced internal regions of protein-coding exons

2015 May 1, Marquez Y, Höpfler M, Ayatollahi Z, Barta A, Kalyna M, “Unmasking alternative splicing inside protein-coding exons defines exitrons and their role in proteome plasticity”, in Genome Research, volume 25, number 7, →DOI, pages 995–1007:

(genetics) One of a set of alternatively spliced internal regions of protein-coding exons.


maxiprep

maxiprep (countable and uncountable, plural maxipreps)

Plasmids for transforming ET 138 and DSM 4216 T were extracted from DH5α via maxiprep isolation (Genomed Jetstar 2.0).

2015 July 7, Elleke F Bosma et al., “Establishment of markerless gene deletion tools in thermophilic Bacillus smithii and construction of multiple mutant strains”, in Microbial Cell Factories, volume 14, →DOI:


misannotated

This small amount of sequenced tags only mapping to the genome may correspond to potential novel unsequenced transcripts, alternative 3’-UTR exons of splicing isoforms, misannotated or alternative poly-adenylation sites, or even to non-coding RNAs not represented yet in the present transcriptome sets.

2015 May 8, Gustavo Rodríguez-Esteban et al., “Digital gene expression approach over multiple RNA-Seq data sets to detect neoblast transcriptional changes in Schmidtea mediterranea”, in BMC Genomics, volume 16, →DOI:


dysploidy

Of course the inference that polyploidy underpins the dominance of even over odd chromosome numbers must be approached cautiously because of the confounding effects of dysploidy (a change in chromosome number resulting from the breakage and fusion of chromosomes without net gene loss or gain).

1997, Karl J. Niklas, The Evolutionary Biology of Plants, page 29:

FISH with rRNA genes can also help to detect recent polyploidization (duplication or dysploidy), since the number of 5S rDNA and 45S rDNA sites sometimes doubles with polyploidization (Souza et al. 2010).

2015, Prabhu Shankar Lakshmanan et al., “Karyotype analysis and visualization of 45S rRNA genes using fluorescence in situ hybridization in aroids (Araceae)”, in Comparative Cytogenetics, volume 9, →DOI:

(genetics) Variation in the chromosome number in a population by less than a whole set of chromosomes, typically because of chromosomal rearrangements.


homoeologous

homeologous (alternative)
homœologous (alternative)

By using blocking DNA and pre-annealing to block homoeologous sequences, labeled genomic DNA probes from one parent could not hybridize to chromosomes from the other one.

2015, Xiaoting Huang et al., “Genomic in situ hybridization identifies parental chromosomes in hybrid scallop (Bivalvia, Pectinoida, Pectinidae) between female Chlamys farreri and male Argopecten irradians irradians”, in Comparative Cytogenetics, volume 9, →DOI:

(genetics) (of a chromosome) Similar in genetic makeup, especially that were homologous in an ancestral form.


kmer

BioVelocity could not run on normal cluster architectures with limited memory, or would take orders of magnitude longer if secondary storage were used for the kmer hash tables.

2015, Shanmuga Sozhamannan et al., “Evaluation of Signature Erosion in Ebola Virus Due to Genomic Drift and Its Impact on the Performance of Diagnostic Assays”, in Viruses, volume 7, →DOI:


anfidiploide

anfidiploides (plural)
anfidiplóide (alternative)

(genetics) amphidiploid (organism having a diploid set of chromosomes from each of its parents)


anfiploidia

(genetics) amphiploidy (the condition of being amphiploid)


multispacer

More recently, a multilocus sequence analysis targeting 8 housekeeping genes and a multispacer sequence analysis were reported [ 13, 14 ].

2015 June 1, Wenjuan Nie et al., “Species Identification and Clarithromycin Susceptibility Testing of 278 Clinical Nontuberculosis Mycobacteria Isolates”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:

(genetics) Involving multiple spaces between gene sequences


tetraploidization

It has been shown, however, that triploid forms producing diploid gametes in one sex and haploid ones in the other sex can act as a stepping stone towards tetraploidization (triploid bridge; [ 93 – 95 ]).

2015 July 4, Heinz-Ulrich Reyer, Christian Arioli-Jakob, Martina Arioli, “Post-zygotic selection against parental genotypes during larval development maintains all-hybrid populations of the frog Pelophylax esculentus”, in BMC Evolutionary Biology, volume 15, →DOI:

(genetics) The doubling of chromosomes to produce tetraploidy


knockin

knockins (plural)
knock-in (alternative)

The advantage of this design is that the targeted knockin retains the intact endogenous aggrecan locus and expresses the tamoxifen-inducible CreERT2 protein from a second IRES-driven open reading frame.

2015 July 8, “Non-Invasive Quantification of Cartilage Using a Novel In Vivo Bioluminescent Reporter Mouse”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) The insertion of a cDNA sequence at a particular locus in an organism's chromosome


translocação

[tɾɐ̃ʒ.lo.kaˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

(genetics) translocation (transfer of chromosomal segment)


heterodisomy

heterodisomy (countable and uncountable, plural heterodisomies)

Both of isodisomy and heterodisomy can cause genome imprinting disorders, but only uniparental isodisomy can cause recessive disorders if the chromosome harbors a disease-causing mutation.

2015 July 9, “Detection of Hereditary 1,25-Hydroxyvitamin D-Resistant Rickets Caused by Uniparental Disomy of Chromosome 12 Using Genome-Wide Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Array”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) The inheritance of a pair of non-identical chromosomes from one parent


metabarcoding

We developed and tested a DNA metabarcoding protocol that utilises the standard cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) barcoding fragment to detect freshwater macroinvertebrate taxa.

2015 July 9, “Can DNA-Based Ecosystem Assessments Quantify Species Abundance? Testing Primer Bias and Biomass—Sequence Relationships with an Innovative Metabarcoding Protocol”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) A method of DNA barcoding that uses universal PCR primers to identify DNA from a mixture of organisms


neofunctionalization

Therefore, BcMF26a/b may be the result of neofunctionalization during evolution.

2015 July 9, “BcMF26a and BcMF26b Are Duplicated Polygalacturonase Genes with Divergent Expression Patterns and Functions in Pollen Development and Pollen Tube Formation in Brassica campestris”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) The development of a new function of an existing group of genes by means of mutation


pentanucleotide

Additional diversity was recovered within the rbc spacer, where variations in the repeat number of a pentanucleotide microsatellite distinguished the haplotypes B1, B2 and B5 (Fig 3b ).

2015 July 16, “Genes Left Behind: Climate Change Threatens Cryptic Genetic Diversity in the Canopy-Forming Seaweed Bifurcaria bifurcata”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) A codon containing five nucleotides.


Hypostase

de-noun

Hypostase f (genitive Hypostase, plural Hypostasen)

Hypostase (genitive)
Hypostasen (plural)
Hypostase (nominative singular)
Hypostasen (definite nominative plural)
Hypostase (genitive singular)
Hypostasen (definite genitive plural)
Hypostase (dative singular)
Hypostasen (dative definite plural)
Hypostase (accusative singular)
Hypostasen (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὑπόστασις (hupóstasis).

bor+

(philosophy, religion, genetics) hypostasis


ohnologue

ohnologues (plural)
ohnolog (alternative)

According to P. P. Singh and colleagues, this term was coined as an eponymous tribute to Susumo Ohno (1928-2000), who first proposed that whole genome duplication may play a crucial role in evolution.

In the regions surrounding the TRE genes on scaffolds av458 and av6, synteny was well preserved (Fig 1B ), suggesting that AvTreA-A’ and AvTreC-C’ were ohnologues and form a quartet of four homologous regions (as in Hur et al and Van Doninck et al).

2015 July 11, “Against All Odds: Trehalose-6-Phosphate Synthase and Trehalase Genes in the Bdelloid Rotifer Adineta vaga Were Acquired by Horizontal Gene Transfer and Are Upregulated during Desiccation”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) One of a pair of paralogous sequences that result from complete genome duplication.


progenome

In HIV-1 and foamy viruses, the polyadenylation signal (poly(A) signal) is found at both extremities of the viral progenome, in the redundant 5’ and 3’ long terminal repeats (LTRs).

2015 July 11, “Cauliflower mosaic virus Transcriptome Reveals a Complex Alternative Splicing Pattern”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) An RNA transcript of a genome


pseudogenization

The presence of stop codons at two different positions in ΨAvTpsB and ΨAvTpsB’ suggests that pseudogenization happened after their acquisition.

(genetics) The conversion of a gene into a pseudogene.


shiverer

These iOPCs had the ability to differentiate into oligodendrocytes in vitro and to myelinate host axons after transplantation into the demyelinated shiverer mouse brain.

2014 December 29, Mohamad Khazaei et al., “The Potential for iPS-Derived Stem Cells as a Therapeutic Strategy for Spinal Cord Injury: Opportunities and Challenges”, in Journal of Clinical Medicine, volume 4, →DOI:

(genetics) A mouse mutation characterised by tremors.


chimerization

en-noun

chimerization (countable and uncountable, plural chimerizations)

Since EpCAM RNA aptamer was shown to get internalized by endocytosis, it would be capable of delivering siRNA into the cell upon chimerization.

2015 July 16, “EpCAM Aptamer-siRNA Chimera Targets and Regress Epithelial Cancer”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) The formation of a chimeric gene


concatemerization

(genetics) The formation of DNA concatemers


triallelic

We excluded sites where the outgroup reference was in disagreement with both the D. yakuba reference and D. yakuba SNPs, as well as triallelic SNPs, sites with reference sequence of ‘N’, or SNPs identified in the VCF for the reference, suggesting inaccuracies in reference assembly or residual heterozygosity in the reference.

2015 July 16, “Tandem Duplications and the Limits of Natural Selection in Drosophila yakuba and Drosophila simulans”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) Having three different alleles at the same locus


nonsilencing

Since inhibition of IDE also accelerates hIAPP amyloid formation in insulinoma cells, we used an shRNA specific to rat IDE (IDEi) as a positive control and a nonsilencing shRNA (NSi) as a negative control.

2015 July 21, “The Mitochondrial Peptidase Pitrilysin Degrades Islet Amyloid Polypeptide in Beta-Cells”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:


allodiploid

(genetics) Having two complete sets of chromosomes derived from two different species


endoreplication

A recent study suggested that enhanced induction of endoreplication after the second exposure could be responsible for the priming effect in mosquitoes [70 ].

2015 July 17, “Bacterial Exposure at the Larval Stage Induced Sexual Immune Dimorphism and Priming in Adult Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) replication of the nuclear genome without cell division


polyploïdiser

polyploïdiser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
polyploïdisant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
polyploïdisé (participle past)
polyploïdise (first-person indicative present singular)
polyploïdises (indicative present second-person singular)
polyploïdise (indicative present singular third-person)
polyploïdisons (first-person indicative plural present)
polyploïdisez (indicative plural present second-person)
polyploïdisent (indicative plural present third-person)
polyploïdisais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
polyploïdisais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
polyploïdisait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
polyploïdisions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
polyploïdisiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
polyploïdisaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
polyploïdisai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
polyploïdisas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
polyploïdisa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
polyploïdisâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
polyploïdisâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
polyploïdisèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
polyploïdiserai (first-person future indicative singular)
polyploïdiseras (future indicative second-person singular)
polyploïdisera (future indicative singular third-person)
polyploïdiserons (first-person future indicative plural)
polyploïdiserez (future indicative plural second-person)
polyploïdiseront (future indicative plural third-person)
polyploïdiserais (conditional first-person singular)
polyploïdiserais (conditional second-person singular)
polyploïdiserait (conditional singular third-person)
polyploïdiserions (conditional first-person plural)
polyploïdiseriez (conditional plural second-person)
polyploïdiseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
polyploïdise (first-person present singular subjunctive)
polyploïdises (present second-person singular subjunctive)
polyploïdise (present singular subjunctive third-person)
polyploïdisions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
polyploïdisiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
polyploïdisent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
polyploïdisasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
polyploïdisasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
polyploïdisât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
polyploïdisassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
polyploïdisassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
polyploïdisassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
polyploïdise (imperative second-person singular)
polyploïdisons (first-person imperative plural)
polyploïdisez (imperative plural second-person)


cotranslation

cotranslation (countable and uncountable, plural cotranslations)

Immunoprecipitation then indicated that cotranslation resulted in stable complex formation of Kox1/TIF1B and Kox1KL/TIF1B (Fig. 18.2A, lane 4 and Fig. 18.2B, lane 11).

2012, James R. Swartz, Cell-Free Protein Expression, →ISBN, page 156:

(genetics) The process by which multiple ribosomes simultaneously translate a single mRNA molecule into multiple copies of the same protein.


cotranscribe

en-verb

cotranscribe (third-person singular simple present cotranscribes, present participle cotranscribing, simple past and past participle cotranscribed)

cotranscribes (present singular third-person)
cotranscribing (participle present)
cotranscribed (participle past)
cotranscribed (past)

The microRNA-143/-145 (miR-143 and miR-145) encoding genes are located in close proximity with each other on human chromosome 5 and are believed to be cotranscribed in the same bicistronic transcript.

2015 June 28, Wang Zhao, Shui-Ping Zhao, Yu-Hong Zhao, “MicroRNA-143/-145 in Cardiovascular Diseases”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:

(genetics) To transcribe simultaneously.


pseudogenome

Yet, our preliminary experiments with adding reverse-complemented reads to the generated sequence resulted in rather moderate improvement in the pseudogenome length (e.g., shorter by about 15%), while handling the queries requires significant changes in the used data structures (and possibly more space needed for them).

2015 July 17, “Indexing Arbitrary-Length k -Mers in Sequencing Reads”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) A collection of genes that is only an incomplete genome


triploidization

In these other populations, the preference of triploid females towards type I males is probably high enough to promote triploidization and counter the effect of the assortative mating occurring among the tetraploid genomotype (Fig 5 ).

2015 July 17, “Mate Choice Drives Evolutionary Stability in a Hybrid Complex”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) The conversion of a diploid or tetraploid organism into a triploid one


midiprep

en-noun

midiprep (countable and uncountable, plural midipreps)


allelotype

(genetics) The frequency distribution of a set of alleles in a population.


allelotype

en-verb

allelotype (third-person singular simple present allelotypes, present participle allelotyping, simple past and past participle allelotyped)

allelotypes (present singular third-person)
allelotyping (participle present)
allelotyped (participle past)
allelotyped (past)

(genetics) To measure such frequency distributions.


environmentability

en-noun

environmentability (countable and uncountable, plural environmentabilities)

(genetics) The proportion of variability that is environmental, rather than genetic, in origin.


rescuant

The mutation was also present in a rescuant virus and in two dl1403-derived viruses, D8 and FXE, but absent from the parental 17+, suggesting that the mutation was introduced during the construction of the dl1403 virus, and not as a result of passage in culture.

2015 July 18, “Widely Used Herpes Simplex Virus 1 ICP0 Deletion Mutant Strain dl 1403 and Its Derivative Viruses Do Not Express Glycoprotein C Due to a Secondary Mutation in the gC Gene”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) A rescued mutation, typically in a virus.


immunogenomics

Diversity profiles may, therefore, become a valuable bioinformatical tool for technological benchmarking and normalization of immune repertoire sequencing in the future, enabling cross-laboratory comparisons and meta-analyses, which would be highly valuable in advancing the development of next-generation immunogenomics diagnostics.

2015 May 28, Victor Greiff et al., “A bioinformatic framework for immune repertoire diversity profiling enables detection of immunological status”, in Genome Medicine, volume 7, →DOI:

(immunology, genetics) The application of genomics to immunology


pseudogenized

This pattern strongly suggests that a deletion of the promoter region occurred in the common ancestor of muroids and abrogated the transcription of exon 1A (as observed in mouse, where the pseudogenized exon 1A is not transcribed […]

2015 July 2, Alexa Sadier et al., “Tinkering signaling pathways by gain and loss of protein isoforms: the case of the EDA pathway regulator EDARADD”, in BMC Evolutionary Biology, volume 15, →DOI:

(genetics) Converted or mutated to a pseudogene.


aneupolyploid

(genetics) Having a mutation in a few chromosomes of a genome


aneupolyploid

(genetics) An organism having a mutation in a few chromosomes of a genome


minigenome

Therefore, these host factors should be required for the expression of Gluc in the A549-5Ps cells, if the replication and expression of the viral minigenome mimic the same process that occurred during IAV infection.

2015 July 22, “Establishment of a High-Throughput Assay to Monitor Influenza A Virus RNA Transcription and Replication”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:


recesivo

es-adj

recesivo (feminine recesiva, masculine plural recesivos, feminine plural recesivas)

recesiva (feminine)
recesivos (masculine plural)
recesivas (feminine plural)


HDA

en-noun

HDA (countable and uncountable, plural HDAs)

(genetics) Initialism of helicase dependent amplification.


aneugénico

pt-adj

aneugénico (feminine aneugénica, masculine plural aneugénicos, feminine plural aneugénicas)

aneugénica (feminine)
aneugénicos (masculine plural)
aneugénicas (feminine plural)
aneugênico (alternative Brazil)

(genetics) aneugenic (that induces aneuploidy)


aneuploide

es-adj

aneuploide m or f (masculine and feminine plural aneuploides)


anticodão

anticodões (plural)
anticódon (alternative Brazil)

[ˌɐ̃.ti.kɔˈðɐ̃w̃]

(genetics) anticodon (sequence of three nucleotides)


antigenoma

(genetics) antigenome (the complementary strand of RNA from which the genome of a virus is constructed)


antigenômico

pt-adj

antigenômico (feminine antigenômica, masculine plural antigenômicos, feminine plural antigenômicas)

antigenômica (feminine)
antigenômicos (masculine plural)
antigenômicas (feminine plural)
antigenómico (alternative Portugal)

(genetics) antigenomic (relating to an antigenome)


antiterminação

(genetics) antitermination (a mechanism that prevents premature termination of DNA transcription)


hypoaneuploidy

Thus, processes of hypoaneuploidy could affect genomic stability producing this variation in number of loci.

2015 July 8, Nayyereh Olanj et al., “The striking and unexpected cytogenetic diversity of genus Tanacetum L. (Asteraceae): a cytometric and fluorescent in situ hybridisation study of Iranian taxa”, in BMC Plant Biology, volume 15, →DOI:


terminador

pt-noun

terminador m (plural terminadores, feminine terminadora, feminine plural terminadoras)

terminadores (plural)
terminadora (feminine)
terminadoras (feminine plural)

(genetics) terminator (DNA sequence which causes RNA transcription to cease)


allogenous

Aesthetic and functional rehabilitation of a fractured complicated anterior crown using allogenous tooth fragment is a better alternative to other more conventional treatment options.

2013 July 10, Nitin Maitin et al., “Allogenous tooth fragment reattachment”, in BMJ Case Reports, volume 2013, →DOI:

(genetics, immunology) Synonym of allogeneic.


catabolome

The transcriptome data were confirmed by catabolome analysis, expression of periplasmic proteins and phenotypical analysis.

2015 July 24, “Effect of Global Regulators RpoS and Cyclic-AMP/CRP on the Catabolome and Transcriptome of Escherichia coli K12 during Carbon- and Energy-Limited Growth”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(biochemistry, genetics) The complete set of catabolites found in a biological sample; especially that found in a person's body under normal conditions, and when suffering from a disease


autopolyploidization

en-noun

autopolyploidization (countable and uncountable, plural autopolyploidizations)

The proposed hypotheses to explain the evolutionary history of this most widespread Anthoxanthum species include autopolyploidization of A.

2015 July 25, “Evolutionary and Taxonomic Implications of Variation in Nuclear Genome Size: Lesson from the Grass Genus Anthoxanthum (Poaceae)”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) The process or the result of becoming autopolyploid


eigenarray

1999, O. Alter et al., ‘‘Singular Value Decomposition for Gene Expression Data Processing and Modeling.’’ In: After the Genome V (December 6–10, 1999, Jackson Hole, WY).
We describe the use of singular value decomposition in transforming gene expression data from genes/arrays space to ‘‘eigengenes’’/‘‘eigenarrays’’ space, where the eigengenes and eigenarrays are unique orthonormal superpositions of the genes and arrays, respectively.

2000, O. Alter et al., ‘‘Singular value decomposition for genome-wide expression data processing and modeling,’’ Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97 (18), pp. 10101–10106. doi:10.1073/pnas.97.18.10101.
After normalization and sorting, the significant eigengenes and eigenarrays can be associated with observed genome-wide effects of regulators, or with measured samples, in which these regulators are overactive or underactive, respectively.

2002, T. O. Nielsen et al., ‘‘Molecular Characterisation of Soft Tissue Tumours: a Gene Expression Study,’’ Lancet 359 (9314), pp. 1301–1307. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)08270-3.
The separation of the calponin-positive leiomyosarcoma subgroup from the calponin-negative tumours was dominant, and resulted in an important eigengene and corresponding eigenarray.

2006, C. M. Li and R. R. Klevecz, ‘‘A rapid genome-scale response of the transcriptional oscillator to perturbation reveals a period-doubling path to phenotypic change,’’ Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 103 (44), pp. 16254–16259. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0604860103.
A reconstruction of the attractor can be seen in the plot of the principal eigengenes 2, 3, and 4.

2008, A. Y. Gracey et al., ‘‘Rhythms of Gene Expression in a Fluctuating Intertidal Environment,’’ Curr. Biol. 18 (19), pp. 1501-1507. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2008.08.049.
Significantly correlated with the first eigengene were GO terms that we classified as being broadly associated with ‘‘metabolism’’ because this cluster was enriched for genes involved in the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA), the electron transport chain, metabolism, ATP synthesis, and protein degradation.

2012, M. J. Hawrylycz et al., ‘‘An anatomically comprehensive atlas of the adult human brain transcriptome,’’ Nature 489 (7416), pp. 391–399. doi: 10.1038/nature11405.
Each module is represented by an ‘eigengene’ corresponding to its expression pattern across structures (first left singular vector of the gene × structure matrix), and genes highly correlated with the module eigengene are called ‘hub’ genes.

2013, J. L. Padilla-Gamiño et al., ‘‘Temperature and CO₂ additively regulate physiology, morphology and genomic responses of larval sea urchins, Strongylocentrotus purpuratus’’ Proc. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci. 280 (1759), article 20130155. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2013.0155.
Our gene expression data also indicate that the cystoskeleton is sensitive to shifts in temperature and pCO₂: genes encoding fundamental components of the cellular cytoskeleton such as actin and alpha and beta tubulins were upregulated under elevated temperature, but downregulated under elevated pCO₂ (eigengene 1).

2014, J. M. Tennessen et al., ‘‘Coordinated metabolic transitions during Drosophila embryogenesis and the onset of aerobic glycolysis’’ G3:Genes|Genomes|Genetics 4 (5), pp. 839–850. doi: 10.1534/g3.114.010652.
The second most significant pattern identified by SVD corresponds to broad upregulation of gene expression midway through embryogenesis and is strikingly similar to the coordinate induction of glycolytic genes that defines the embryonic metabolic transition (EmbMT) (eigengene pattern 2).

2020, O. Alter, ‘‘Discovering Genome-Scale Predictors of Survival and Response to Treatment with Multi-Tensor Decompositions’’ 2020 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Virtual Annual Meeting II (June 22–24, 2020); YouTube video.
The SVD finds for us patterns that look like genes, which is the eigengene concept which we invented.

(genetics) (mathematics) One of a set of left singular vectors of a genes x samples matrix that tabulates, e.g., the mRNA or gene expression of the genes across the samples, where the samples were assayed by using DNA microarrays. The corresponding right singular vector is the corresponding eigengene.


fosmidial

The fosmidial DNA of the P117.

2015 July 28, “Est16, a New Esterase Isolated from a Metagenomic Library of a Microbial Consortium Specializing in Diesel Oil Degradation”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:


hyperexpression

Since IL-10 and deficient co-stimulatory molecule expression appear to be a novel mechanism of self-tolerance employed by the pre-naïve B cells, a defect in pre-naïve B-cell functions could lead to a break in self-tolerance, especially in the SLE milieu, where expansion of the pre-naïve B cells has been found [ 3, 4 ], and the immune system is intensely activated as evidenced by elevated B cell-activating factor (BAFF) levels, hyperexpression of CD40L on T cells, and/or increased levels of certain cytokines such as IL-21 [ 50 – 53 ].

2015 July 25, Ji Hyun Sim et al., “Autoregulatory function of interleukin-10-producing pre-naïve B cells is defective in systemic lupus erythematosus”, in Arthritis Research & Therapy, volume 17, →DOI:


interhomolog

8 A unified mechanism for the generation of mutations underlying oncogenesis and tumor progression based on defective DNA-damage response and the resultant prevalence of double-strand break (DSB) repair by interhomolog recombination (IHR) All supporting data are included as additional files.

2015 July 25, Yogesh Kumar et al., “Massive interstitial copy-neutral loss-of-heterozygosity as evidence for cancer being a disease of the DNA-damage response”, in BMC Medical Genomics, volume 8, →DOI:


deletant

The resulting vector containing the SnTox1-Bar knockout construct was PCR-amplified with 5_Tox1Fbar and 3_Tox1Fbar for transformation in toxa3 -10 to result in SnToxA, SnTox1, and SnTox3 deletant mutants.

2015 July 8, Kar-Chun Tan et al., “Functional redundancy of necrotrophic effectors – consequences for exploitation for breeding”, in Frontiers in Plant Science, volume 6, →DOI:

(genetics) A mutant caused by the deletion of a gene.


digestome

Shao et al. [ 54 ] have screened the caspase-1 digestome to identify caspase target proteins.

2008 September 13, Antero Salminen et al., “Amyloid-β oligomers set fire to inflammasomes and induce Alzheimer's pathology”, in Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, volume 12, →DOI:

(genetics, biochemistry) All the genes (and derived proteins) that relate to digestion (especially of complex carbohydrates)


protospacer

Genomic DNA was extracted from parental and mutant cell lines and used as the template to amplify fragments of 200 to 1,500 bp containing the protospacer regions chosen for Cas9 targeting of the TcPFR1, TcPFR2, and TcGP72 genes.

2015 July 21, Noelia Lander et al., “CRISPR/Cas9-Induced Disruption of Paraflagellar Rod Protein 1 and 2 Genes in Trypanosoma cruzi Reveals Their Role in Flagellar Attachment”, in mBio, volume 6, →DOI:


multitranscript

Indeed, 29% of protein-coding genes have been shown to exhibit significant sex-biased expression in Drosophila, and up to 20% of Drosophila multitranscript genes display sex-biased expression of alternative transcripts.

2015 August 28, “Drosophila Hrp48 Is Required for Mushroom Body Axon Growth, Branching and Guidance”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) Relating to more than one transcript.


aptâmero

(biochemistry, genetics) aptamer (any subsequence of nucleic acid or protein used to bind to a specific target molecule)


coamplify

en-verb

coamplify (third-person singular simple present coamplifies, present participle coamplifying, simple past and past participle coamplified)

coamplifies (present singular third-person)
coamplifying (participle present)
coamplified (participle past)
coamplified (past)
co-amplify (alternative)

(genetics) (of the gene) to amplify together with another gene, or to amplify in multiple ways


piwi

Short for P-element induced wimpy testis in Drosophila.

However, piwi and tudor-domain containing genes are absent from flukes and tapeworms and no true vasa orthologue has been identified in schistosomes.

2015 August 25, David Roquis et al., “The Epigenome of Schistosoma mansoni Provides Insight about How Cercariae Poise Transcription until Infection”, in PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, volume 9, →DOI:

(genetics, attributive) A class of genes originally identified as encoding regulatory proteins responsible for maintaining incomplete differentiation in stem cells and maintaining the stability of cell division rates in germline cells.


autotetraploid

In this study, post-germination growth, which occurs entirely by cell elongation, was examined in diploid and autotetraploid hypocotyls of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.)

2015 August 6, “Stimulation of Cell Elongation by Tetraploidy in Hypocotyls of Dark-Grown Arabidopsis Seedlings”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) tetraploid because of the doubling of an ancestral chromosome


subread

An in-house Perl script was used to calculate the distribution of subread lengths and identify the range of lengths that would give a coverage around 10.

2015 August 7, “Genome Sequence of Bacillus endophyticus and Analysis of Its Companion Mechanism in the Ketogulonigenium vulgare-Bacillus Strain Consortium”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) A subset of a read (sequence of DNA generated by sequencing)


paired-end tag

(genetics) Any of the short sequences, at the 5’ and 3’ ends of a DNA fragment, that are sufficiently unique (theoretically) so as to exist together only once in a genome, therefore making the sequence of the DNA in between them available upon search.


autoregulator

LmrR was shown to be a transcriptional repressor of lmrCD expression and an autoregulator of its own expression.

2015 August 13, “Binding of the Lactococcal Drug Dependent Transcriptional Regulator LmrR to Its Ligands and Responsive Promoter Regions”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics, biochemistry) Any protein that regulates its own expression


autorepression

An incomplete PadR motif is located in the p/o of lmrR, this palindromic sequence is only weakly recognized by LmrR. A proposed mechanism for the binding of LmrR to the p/o regions and the regulation of lmrCD and lmrR is as followed: the binding of two LmrR dimers to PlmrCD, together with an extensive binding of PlmrR by multiple LmrR dimers, results in a repression of lmrCD and a strong autorepression of lmrR.

(genetics, biochemistry) repression of the expression of a protein by the protein itself


paradiploid

While we find a “diploid” peak in DNA content in the MTF populations, it seems more appropriate to term it “paradiploid”, since it is known that polyploid tumor cells elicit paradiploid progeny through depolyploidizing divisions and regulated autophagic degradation [106 ].

2015 August 13, “Macrophage-Tumor Cell Fusions from Peripheral Blood of Melanoma Patients”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) Less than polyploid and greater than diploid


CRISPR

en-noun

CRISPR (countable and uncountable, plural CRISPRs)

Acronym of clustered, regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats.

For the first time, doctors in the U.S. have used the powerful gene-editing technique CRISPR to try to treat a patient with a genetic disorder.

2019 July 29, Rob Stein, “In A 1st, Doctors In U.S. Use CRISPR Tool To Treat Patient With Genetic Disorder”, in npr:

(genetics) The CRISPR/Cas9 system, which functions to provide immunity to bacteria and archaea by finding a section of DNA and replacing it with an alternative.


transrepressor

(genetics) A transfected genetic repressor.


orthoselection

From ortho- + selection, originally coined by Ludwig Plate in 1913.

Therefore, there is evidence that orthoselection (sensu White, 1973) takes place in a karyotypic format in some lineages and particular formats in others, and could be associated with specific adaptive values that have obvious evolutionary connotations.

"Chromosomal Changes and Stasis in Marine Fish Groups" in Fish Cytogenetics, Wagner Franco Molina, p. 83

(genetics) The acquisition of a common series of rearrangements within a genetic lineage.


microindel

Indel and microindel start and stop coordinates were used as the genomic coordinates of the mutation and all bases that fell within these coordinates were ignored for downstream analysis.

2015 August 27, “Increasing Nucleosome Occupancy Is Correlated with an Increasing Mutation Rate so Long as DNA Repair Machinery Is Intact”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) A very short indel (less than 50 bases)


genomospecies

This operon is present in only a limited number of strains belonging to genomospecies 1, and it has been acquired once during evolution by horizontal transfer.

2015 August 28, “Bioinformatics Analysis of the Complete Genome Sequence of the Mango Tree Pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae UMAF0158 Reveals Traits Relevant to Virulence and Epiphytic Lifestyle”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(biology, genetics) A species characterised by its DNA alone


slippery sequence

slippery sequence (plural slippery sequences)

(genetics) A small section of codon nucleotide sequences that controls the rate of ribosomal frameshifting.


transfrag

A single consensus transfrag covers the entire TRα1 coding sequence (exons 2–9), and two non-overlapping transfrags cover all but 25 nt of the Rev-erbα coding sequence (exons 1–8).

2015 September 15, “Evolution of the Antisense Overlap between Genes for Thyroid Hormone Receptor and Rev-erbα and Characterization of an Exonic G-Rich Element That Regulates Splicing of TRα2 mRNA”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) A transcribed fragment (of DNA)


pseudodominance

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pseudodominance.wav

(genetics) The situation in which the inheritance of a recessive trait mimics a dominant pattern.


subconsomic

To narrow down the region that contains the genetic loci involved in the aggression-eliciting effects on Chr 15, we established a panel of subconsomic strains of MSM Chr 15.

2015 September 22, “Mapping of Genetic Factors That Elicit Intermale Aggressive Behavior on Mouse Chromosome 15: Intruder Effects and the Complex Genetic Basis”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics, of strains) congenic and without chromosome substitution


aneusomaty

Environmental stress-induced inter and intra individual variability in chromosome number, aneuploidy and aneusomaty were early found in D.

2015 September 23, “Molecular Cytogenetic Analysis of Deschampsia antarctica Desv. (Poaceae), Maritime Antarctic”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) Chromosome variation within an individual organism.


Y-chrómasóm

head

Y-chrómasóm m (genitive singular Y-chrómasóim, nominative plural Y-chrómasóim)

Y-chrómasóim (genitive singular)
Y-chrómasóim (nominative plural)
Y-chrómasóm (indefinite nominative singular)
Y-chrómasóim (indefinite nominative plural)
a Y-chrómasóim (indefinite singular vocative)
a Y-chrómasóma (indefinite plural vocative)
Y-chrómasóim (genitive indefinite singular)
Y-chrómasóm (genitive indefinite plural)
Y-chrómasóm (dative indefinite singular)
Y-chrómasóim (dative indefinite plural)
an Y-chrómasóm (definite nominative singular)
na Y-chrómasóim (definite nominative plural)
an Y-chrómasóim (definite genitive singular)
na Y-chrómasóm (definite genitive plural)
leis an Y-chrómasóm (dative definite singular)
don Y-chrómasóm (dative definite singular)
leis na Y-chrómasóim (dative definite plural)
Y-chrómosóm (alternative)


X-chrómasóm

X-chrómasóm m (genitive singular X-chrómasóim, nominative plural X-chrómasóim)

X-chrómasóim (genitive singular)
X-chrómasóim (nominative plural)
X-chrómasóm (indefinite nominative singular)
X-chrómasóim (indefinite nominative plural)
a X-chrómasóim (indefinite singular vocative)
a X-chrómasóma (indefinite plural vocative)
X-chrómasóim (genitive indefinite singular)
X-chrómasóm (genitive indefinite plural)
X-chrómasóm (dative indefinite singular)
X-chrómasóim (dative indefinite plural)
an X-chrómasóm (definite nominative singular)
na X-chrómasóim (definite nominative plural)
an X-chrómasóim (definite genitive singular)
na X-chrómasóm (definite genitive plural)
leis an X-chrómasóm (dative definite singular)
don X-chrómasóm (dative definite singular)
leis na X-chrómasóim (dative definite plural)
X-chrómosóm (alternative)


crómasóm

crómasóm m (genitive singular crómasóim, nominative plural crómasóim)

crómasóim (genitive singular)
crómasóim (nominative plural)
crómasóm (indefinite nominative singular)
crómasóim (indefinite nominative plural)
a chrómasóim (indefinite singular vocative)
a chrómasóma (indefinite plural vocative)
crómasóim (genitive indefinite singular)
crómasóm (genitive indefinite plural)
crómasóm (dative indefinite singular)
crómasóim (dative indefinite plural)
an crómasóm (definite nominative singular)
na crómasóim (definite nominative plural)
an chrómasóim (definite genitive singular)
na gcrómasóm (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcrómasóm (dative definite singular)
don chrómasóm (dative definite singular)
leis na crómasóim (dative definite plural)
crómasóm
chrómasóm
gcrómasóm

Borrowed from English chromosome, from German Chromosom, ultimately from Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “colour”) + σῶμα (sôma, “body”).


crómasómach

crómasómach (genitive singular masculine crómasómaigh, genitive singular feminine crómasómaí, plural crómasómacha)

crómasómaigh (genitive masculine singular)
crómasómaí (feminine genitive singular)
crómasómacha (plural)
crómasómach (masculine nominative singular)
chrómasómach (feminine nominative singular)
crómasómacha (nominative plural)
chrómasómacha (nominative plural)
chrómasómaigh (masculine singular vocative)
chrómasómach (feminine singular vocative)
crómasómacha (plural vocative)
chrómasómaigh (genitive masculine singular)
crómasómaí (feminine genitive singular)
crómasómacha (genitive plural)
crómasómach (genitive plural)
crómasómach (dative masculine singular)
chrómasómach (dative masculine singular)
chrómasómach (dative feminine singular)
chrómasómaigh (archaic dative feminine singular)
crómasómacha (dative plural)
chrómasómacha (dative plural)
níos crómasómaí (comparative)
is crómasómaí (superlative)
crómasómach
chrómasómach
gcrómasómach

/kɾˠoːmˠəˈsˠoːmˠəx/

/ˈkɾˠoːmˠəsˠoːmˠəx/

/ˈkɾˠɔːmˠəsˠɔmˠa(x)/


polygenically

(genetics, mathematics) In a polygenic manner.


dodecaploid

(genetics) Having twelve complete sets of chromosomes in a single cell.


intercodon

Both have (i) slippery sequences (SS) of the form X XXY YYZ (U UUU UUA for HIV-1 and G GGA AAC for PEG10), (ii) different intercodons [26 ] (GGG and UCC respectively), (iii) distinct secondary structures (SStr) (extended stem-loop for HIV-1 and pseudoknot for PEG10), and (iv) the SStr start is within the intercodon in HIV-1, whereas it is two nucleotides downstream of the intercodon in PEG10. […] The different slippery sequences, intercodons, and downstream secondary structures facilitated a frameshift efficiency that was ~2.5-fold higher for PEG10 than for HIV-1 (Fig 1 ).

2015 October 9, “HIV-1 and Human PEG10 Frameshift Elements Are Functionally Distinct and Distinguished by Novel Small Molecule Modulators”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(genetics) The sequence of nucleic acid between specific codons