pecker

From Middle English pekker, equivalent to peck (“to pick at something in the manner of a bird”) + -er (“forming agent nouns”).

af

The Titmouse, and the Peckers hungry Brood.

1697, Publius Virgilius Maro, translated by John Dryden, Georgics, section IV:

By far the greater number of modern birds belong to the... orders of the perchers, the peckers, and the birds of prey.

1884 January, George Allen, Longman's Magazine, page 294:

Someone who or something that pecks, striking or piercing in the manner of a bird's beak or bill, particularly:

(zoology) A bird, particularly a member of the group including the woodpeckers, flowerpeckers, oxpeckers, and berrypeckers.

The pecker was esteemed a sacred and divine bird.

1883, Jacob Grimm, translated by J.S. Stallybrass, Teutonic Mythology, volume III, page 973:

I've been feeding several downy ’peckers from my short-perched tubes for years.

(zoology, usually colloquial or US regional) Clipping of woodpecker (Picidae).


древоточец

ru-noun+

древото́чец • (drevotóčec) m anim (genitive древото́чца, nominative plural древото́чцы, genitive plural древото́чцев)

древото́чец (canonical)
drevotóčec (romanization)
древото́чца (genitive)
древото́чцы (nominative plural)
древото́чцев (genitive plural)
древото́чец (nominative singular)
древото́чцы (nominative plural)
древото́чца (genitive singular)
древото́чцев (genitive plural)
древото́чцу (dative singular)
древото́чцам (dative plural)
древото́чца (accusative singular)
древото́чцев (accusative plural)
древото́чцем (instrumental singular)
древото́чцами (instrumental plural)
древото́чце (prepositional singular)
древото́чцах (plural prepositional)

дре́во (drévo) + -о- (-o-) + точи́ть (točítʹ) + -ец (-ec)


midden

From Middle English midding, myddyng, from Old Danish mykdyngja, (a compound of Old Norse myk, myki (“muck, manure”) and dyngja (“dung, dungpile”)), whence also Danish møgdynge and mødding, Norwegian mødding, dialectal Swedish mödding.

(zoology) A shelter made of vegetation and other materials by packrats.

(zoology) An accumulation of dried urine and fecal deposits made by hyraxes.


loveliness

en-noun

loveliness (countable and uncountable, plural lovelinesses)

From Middle English luflynes; equivalent to lovely + -ness.

'A loveliness of ladybirds,' whispers Roisin to her sleeping child, and looks at her husband proudly. He grins back. 'Aye, the plague of last summer. Couldn't pick up a glass of lemonade without finding a hundred ladybirds using it as a bubble-bath.'

2016, David Mark, Dead Pretty, Hachette UK, page 10

A loveliness of ladybugs is enjoying lunch - little aphids that pepper a crop of soybeans.

2018, Natalie Rompella, The World Never Sleeps, Tilbury House, p18

Sparks of sunlight caught on a loveliness of ladybirds that had floated into the waiting room through an open door.

2019, Jayne Fresina, A Loveliness of Ladybirds, Twisted-E Publishing LLC, page 71

(zoology, collective) A group of ladybirds.


lepidopterology

From Ancient Greek λεπίς (lepís, “scale”) + πτερόν (pterón, “wing”) + -λογία (-logía, “-logy, branch of study”), or, more recently, from translingual Lepidoptera + -ology.

(biology, zoology, entomology) The scientific study of butterflies and moths (the Lepidoptera).


cavernous

en-adj

cavernous (comparative more cavernous, superlative most cavernous)

more cavernous (comparative)
most cavernous (superlative)

Late Middle English cavernous, cavernose, borrowing from Old French caverneux or Latin cavernōsus (“full of hollows or cavities”), from caverna (“a hollow, cavity, cave”) + -ōsus (“-ous, -ose”, adjectival suffix); equivalent to cavern + -ous.

af

(anatomy, zootomy) Composed largely of vascular sinuses and capable of dilating with blood to bring about the erection of a body part.


maculation

Females [of the species Speyeria nokomis] are cream above with heavy black maculation accompanied by much dark suffusion.

1975, William H. Howe, editor, The Butterflies of North America, Garden City, NY: Doubleday, page 217:

1990, Mason E. Hale, A Synopsis of the Lichen Genus Xanthoparmelia (Vainio) Hale (Ascomycotina, Parmeliaceae), Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, p. 195,
[This lichen] species […] is recognized by […] more or less distinct maculation on the upper surface, and pale brown lower surface.

(zoology, botany, chiefly uncountable) A pattern of spots.


maculose

en-adj

maculose (comparative more maculose, superlative most maculose)

more maculose (comparative)
most maculose (superlative)

(geology, zoology) Having spots on the surface; spotted


madreporite

/ˌmædɹəˈpɔɹaɪt/

From madrepore + -ite; the echinoderm sense is in reference to how it resembles the coral.

water vascular system
water vascular system

(zoology) A calcareous opening in the body of echinoderms which connects the water vascular system to the environment.


murrain

en-noun

murrain (countable and uncountable, plural murrains)

From Middle English moreyn, from Middle French morine, and Anglo-Norman mourine, moreyn, from Medieval Latin morticinium, ultimately from a form of Latin morior (“to die”).

(veterinary medicine, chiefly historical) Any of several highly infectious diseases of cattle, such as anthrax, or a particular epizootic thereof.


macule

Borrowed from Latin macula. Doublet of maille, which was inherited.

(rare and literary or sciences, astronomy, medicine, zoology) stain


replicate

en-adj

replicate (comparative more replicate, superlative most replicate)

more replicate (comparative)
most replicate (superlative)

/ˈɹɛpləˌkət/

From Latin replicātus, past participle of replicāre (“to fold or bend back; reply”), from re (“back”) + plicāre (“to fold”); see ply. Doublet of reply and replica.

a replicate leaf or petal

the replicate margin of a shell

(botany, zoology) Folded over or backward; folded back upon itself.


cnidarian

/nɪˈdɛː.ɹɪ.ən/

/nʌɪˈdɛː.ɹɪ.ən/

A general feature of cnidarians, as I noted above, is their stinging cells.

2016, Peter Godfrey-Smith, Other Minds, William Collins, published 2018, page 35:

(zoology) Any of various invertebrate animals, such as jellyfish, hydras, sea anemones, corals and formerly sponges and ctenophores that belong to the phylum Cnidaria.

cnidario

any of various invertebrate animals that belong to the phylum Cnidaria


magistery

en-noun

magistery (countable and uncountable, plural magisteries)

/ˈmæd͡ʒɪstəɹi/

/ˈmæd͡ʒəˌstəɹi/

PIE word
 *méǵh₂s
From Middle English magisteri, magistery (“academic degree of Master”), from Latin magisterium (“office of a chief, director, president, or superintendent; teaching office or authority of the Roman Catholic Church; authoritative statement”) (compare Late Latin magisterium (“philosopher’s stone”)), from magister (“master (title for a person in authority or one having a licence from a university to teach liberal arts and philosophy); teacher”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“big, great”) + *-teros (contrastive or oppositional suffix forming adjectives)) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns, sometimes denoting groups and offices). Doublet of magisterium. Cognate with French magistère, Old French magisteire.

der

(countable, pharmacology, veterinary medicine) A medicine prepared for a specific use.


incumbent

en-adj

incumbent (comparative more incumbent, superlative most incumbent)

more incumbent (comparative)
most incumbent (superlative)

From Latin incumbentem + English -ent (suffix denoting the causing, doing, or promoting of an action). Incumbentem is the accusative singular of incumbēns (“reclining”), the present active participle of incumbō (“to lay upon, to lean or recline on; to fall upon, to press down on”), from in- (prefix meaning ‘against; into; on, upon’) + *cumbō (“to lie down, recline”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewb-).

rusten op

the incumbent toe of a bird

Chiefly followed by on or upon: leaning, or lying, reclining, or resting, on something else.

(zoology) Of a body part such as a hair, spine, or wing: bent downwards or otherwise positioned so that it, or part of it, rests on or touches something else; specifically (ornithology), of the hind toe of a bird: fully resting on a support.

rusten op

of a body part: bent downwards or otherwise positioned so that it, or part of it, rests on or touches something else; of the hind toe of a bird: fully resting on a support


ata

From Proto-Katuic *ʔadaa, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *da[ʔ].


varken

nl-noun

varken n (plural varkens, diminutive varkentje n, feminine zeug, masculine beer)

varkens (plural)
varkentje (diminutive neuter)
zeug (feminine)
beer (masculine)

Afrikaans: vark

Jersey Dutch: vārk

desc

Negerhollands: varki, fergi, farki, ferkikin, verken

Skepi Creole Dutch: fark

From Middle Dutch varken, verken, from Old Dutch farkīn, ferkīn, an old diminutive, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *farhaz (Proto-West Germanic *farh) + Proto-Germanic *-ukaz (Proto-Germanic *-ukīn, with another diminutive suffix attached). Compare Central Franconian Ferke, Low German Farken.


lange

langa (definite singular)
langer (indefinite plural)
langene (definite plural)


languet

From Old French languete (modern French languette), diminutive of langue (“tongue”), from Latin lingua.

(zoology) A tongue-like organ found on certain tunicates.


слизняк

ru-noun+

слизня́к • (sliznják) m anim (genitive слизняка́, nominative plural слизняки́, genitive plural слизняко́в)

слизня́к (canonical)
sliznják (romanization)
слизняка́ (genitive)
слизняки́ (nominative plural)
слизняко́в (genitive plural)
слизня́к (nominative singular)
слизняки́ (nominative plural)
слизняка́ (genitive singular)
слизняко́в (genitive plural)
слизняку́ (dative singular)
слизняка́м (dative plural)
слизняка́ (accusative singular)
слизняко́в (accusative plural)
слизняко́м (instrumental singular)
слизняка́ми (instrumental plural)
слизняке́ (prepositional singular)
слизняка́х (plural prepositional)

[s⁽ʲ⁾lʲɪzʲˈnʲak]

Ru-слизняк.ogg


khu

(Mường Bi, zoology) caterpillar; grub (as pests)


aborts

aborts (nominative singular)
aborti (nominative plural)
abortu (accusative singular)
abortus (accusative plural)
aborta (genitive singular)
abortu (genitive plural)
abortam (dative singular)
abortiem (dative plural)
abortu (instrumental singular)
abortiem (instrumental plural)
abortā (locative singular)
abortos (locative plural)
abort (singular vocative)
aborti (plural vocative)

(medicine) abortion (premature termination of pregnancy before the full 22 weeks, spontaneous or artificial)

(veterinary medicine) abortion (premature natural termination or artificial termination of pregnancy in animals)


nates

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-nates.wav

(zoology) The umbones of a bivalve shell.


οὖς

grc-noun

οὖς • (oûs) n (genitive ὠτός); third declension

oûs (romanization)
ὠτός (genitive)
τὸ οὖς (nominative singular)
τὼ ὦτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ὦτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὠτός (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὤτοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὤτων (genitive plural)
τῷ ὠτῐ́ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὤτοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὠσῐ́ (dative plural)
ὠσῐ́ν (dative plural)
toîs ōsí (dative plural)
toîs ōsín (dative plural)
τὸ οὖς (accusative singular)
τὼ ὦτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ὦτᾰ (accusative plural)
οὖς (singular vocative)
ὦτε (dual vocative)
ὦτᾰ (plural vocative)
οὖς (nominative singular)
οὔᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
οὔᾰτος (genitive singular)
οὐάτων (genitive plural)
οὔᾰτῐ (dative singular)
οὔᾰσῐ (dative plural)
οὔᾰσῐν (dative plural)
ὠσί (dative plural)
ὠσίν (dative plural)
oúasi (dative plural)
oúasin (dative plural)
ōsí (dative plural)
ōsín (dative plural)
οὖς (accusative singular)
οὔᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
οὖς (singular vocative)
οὔᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

grc-decl

οὔᾰσῐ(ν), ὠσί(ν)

Koine Greek: ὠτίον (ōtíon), ὠτία (ōtía)

Byzantine Greek: ἀφτίον (aphtíon), ἀφτία (aphtía)

Greek: αφτί (aftí), αυτί (aftí)

Mariupol Greek: фты (fty)

→ English: oto-, ot-

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws (“ear”). Cognate with Old English ēare (English ear), Latin auris, Old Armenian ունկն (unkn), Old Church Slavonic оухо (uxo), and Old Irish áu.


fågel

fågel (indefinite nominative singular)
fågels (genitive indefinite singular)
fågeln (definite nominative singular)
fågelns (definite genitive singular)
fåglar (indefinite nominative plural)
fåglars (genitive indefinite plural)
fåglarna (definite nominative plural)
fåglarnas (definite genitive plural)

→ Finnish: fogeli (Helsinki)

From Old Swedish fughl, foghl, from Old Norse fogl, from Proto-Germanic *fuglaz. Cognate with English fowl and German Vogel. In the mid 19th century, the spelling fogel was common, but SAOL 6 (1889) lists the spelling as fågel only.

sv:lista över fågelarter observerade i Sverige (taxonomisk)

Det flyger en fågel där borta

Det var en gång en liten fågel. Ja, en fågel. Han bodde på landet, och Roger hette han. Han ville gärna leka med sina vänner, med sina vänner, men det fick inte han. Men denna historia slutar sorgligt, för Roger blev skjuten, skjuten i magen av gamle jägar'n [jägaren] Pär. Han ville hem och äta, äta en fågel med lite potäter, men Roger hann iväg.

2007, Laser Inc (lyrics and music), “Det var en gång en fågel [Once upon a time, there was a bird]”:

Once upon a time, there was a little bird. Yes, a bird. He lived in the countryside, and Roger was his name. He wanted to play with his friends ["He wanted gladly to play with his friends," in the sense of, "He wanted, with keenness, to play with his friends" – the translation skips the gärna as it doesn't make much difference to the meaning], with his friends, but [that – to play with his friends] he didn't get to. But this story ends sadly, because Roger was shot, shot in the stomach by old hunter Pär ["den gamle jägaren Pär" matches "the old hunter Pär" – skipping "den" makes "jägaren Pär" sound lexicalized]. He wanted to go home and eat, eat a bird with some potatoes, but Roger got away [in time].


orm

From Old Swedish ormber (“snake, vermin, ringworm”), from Old Norse ormr, from Proto-Germanic *wurmiz, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥mis, *wrmo- (“serpent, scorpion, maggot, worm”), maybe from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to turn”). Akin to English worm, wyrm. Doublet of vurm.

der

Ormen slingrade fram till mig och väste

en giftorm

Ormar har fjäll och kluven tunga

Snakes have scales and a forked [split] tongue

Många ormar har huggtänder

(zoology) snake; a legless reptile of the suborder Serpentes


trimerous

From tri- + -merous; ultimately from tri-, from Ancient Greek τρία (tría, “three”); + Ancient Greek μέρος (méros, “part”).


fisk

From Old Swedish fisker, from Old Norse fiskr, from Proto-Germanic *fiskaz (“fish”), from Proto-Indo-European *peysk- (“fish”).

Fiskarna i haven, och fåglarna på taken.

1995, “Fiskarna i haven [The fish in the seas]”, in Staffan Hellstrand (music), Idde Schultz, performed by Idde Schultz:

The fish in the seas, and the birds on the roofs.


domestic cat

Felis silvestris catus
Felis silvestris catus#Translingual

(zoology) A domesticated cat, of the species Felis catus or Felis silvestris catus, especially one kept as a pet or for vermin control.


pecking order

(zoology) The natural hierarchy of social status and dominance occurring in a group of birds.


plastron

→ Dutch: plastron

→ English: plastron

→ Polish: plastron

→ Romanian: plastron

(zoology) plastron (part of a turtle's shell)

(zoology) breast (front part of certain birds)


zoological name

en-noun

zoological name (plural zoological names)

(zoology) a formal scientific name of an animal, especially as conforming to the ICZN.


monobasic

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-monobasic.wav

(zoology) Having only one subordinate taxon; monotypic.


frenulum

Borrowed from New Latin frēnulum, diminutive of frēnum (“a bridle, curb, bit”).

(entomology, zootomy) A bristle or row of bristles on the edge of the hindwings of some lepidoptera which unites the wings by interlocking with a catch on the posterior part of the forewings.


trimorphic

/ˌtɹaɪˈmɔɹfɪk/

(zoology) Having three different forms with a clear attribute amongst three animals of the same species.


zajac

hsb-noun

zajac m animal (feminine zaječica, diminutive zaječk)

zaječica (feminine)
zaječk (diminutive)
zajac (nominative singular)
zajacaj (dual nominative)
zajacy (nominative plural)
zajaca (genitive singular)
zajacow (dual genitive)
zajacow (genitive plural)
zajacej (dative singular)
zajacomaj (dative dual)
zajacam (dative plural)
zajaca (accusative singular)
zajacaj (accusative dual)
zajacy (accusative plural)
zajacom (instrumental singular)
zajacomaj (dual instrumental)
zajacami (instrumental plural)
zajacu (locative singular)
zajacomaj (dual locative)
zajacach (locative plural)
zajaco (singular vocative)
zajacaj (dual vocative)
zajacy (plural vocative)

1999, Serbske Nowiny, Sept-16-1999, quoted from corpus uni-leipzig.de: Wortschatz.de
Lětsa sym dotal jeničkeho (snano poslednjeho) zajaca wokoło Ralbic widźał, sornu hišće ani jeničku.

So far this year I have seen the only (perhaps the last) hare around Ralbitz, and not a single deer.


timpanum

(zoology) An external hearing organ in some insects.


Pferd

head

Pferd n (plural Pferd, diminutive Pfertl or Pferterl)

Pferd (plural)
Pfertl (diminutive)
Pferterl (diminutive)

From Middle High German phert, pherit, pferift (“riding horse”), from Old High German pherit, pfarifrit, parafred, from Late Latin paraverēdus (originally “substitute post horse”). Largely displaced the native word Ross, except in compounds like Rossknedl or Rossfleisch.

Equus ferus caballus
Equus ferus caballus#Translingual

(zoology) horse (any member of the species Equus ferus and Equus ferus caballus)


nematode

Derived from Ancient Greek νηματώδης (nēmatṓdēs, “fibrous, in filaments”), from νῆμα (nêma, “thread, yarn”) + -ώδης (-ṓdēs, “-like”).

af

Nematodes are free-living, soil-dwelling microscopic worms.

2020, Brandon Taylor, Real Life, Daunt Books Originals, page 7:

(zoology) A worm of the large phylum Nematoda, such as a roundworm or threadworm.


tympanum

Borrowed from Latin tympanum (“a drum, timbrel, tambourine; the eardrum”). Doublet of timbre and timpani.

قَلْب القَوْصَرَة

triangular space between the sides of a pediment

(anatomy, zootomy) Any of various anatomic structures in various animals with analogy to a drum head:

(anatomy, zootomy) The eardrum (tympanic membrane, membrana tympanica).

(anatomy, zootomy) The main portion of the middle ear: the tympanic cavity (cavitas tympani).

(zootomy, entomology) A thin tense membrane covering the hearing organ on the leg or body of some insects, sometimes adapted (as in cicadas) for producing sound.

(zootomy) A membranous resonator in a sound-producing organ in frogs and toads.

(zootomy) (in certain birds) The labyrinth at the bottom of the windpipe.


radiolitid

(zoology) Any extinct bivalve in the family Radiolitidae.


spätta

spätta (indefinite nominative singular)
spättas (genitive indefinite singular)
spättan (definite nominative singular)
spättans (definite genitive singular)
spättor (indefinite nominative plural)
spättors (genitive indefinite plural)
spättorna (definite nominative plural)
spättornas (definite genitive plural)

knutte

antonym(s) of “girl who rides on the pillion of a motorcycle with a rocker”

Pleuronectes platessa
Pleuronectes platessa#Translingual

(zoology) plaice; any fish in the genus Pleuronectes; especially species Pleuronectes platessa.


retract

en-verb

retract (third-person singular simple present retracts, present participle retracting, simple past and past participle retracted)

retracts (present singular third-person)
retracting (participle present)
retracted (participle past)
retracted (past)

From Late Middle English retracten, retract (“to absorb, draw in”), from Latin retractus (“withdrawn”), the perfect passive participle of Latin retrahō (“to draw or pull back, withdraw; to bring back; to compel to turn back; to recall; to get back, recover; to hold back, restrain, withhold; to remove, take away; to bring to light again; (Late Latin) to delay”), from re- (prefix meaning ‘again’) + trahō (“to drag, pull; to extract, withdraw”) (apparently ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tregʰ- (“to drag, pull (?)”), a variant of *dʰregʰ- (“to drag, pull; to run”)). Doublet of retreat.

der

A cat can retract its claws.

To pull (something) back or back inside.

(specifically, zoology) To draw (an extended body part) back into the body.

縮

to draw (an extended body part) back into the body


antlia

Borrowed from Latin antlia (“pump”), from Ancient Greek ἀντλία (antlía).

(archaic, zoology) The spiral tubular proboscis of butterflies.


antlia

la-noun

antlia f (genitive antliae); first declension

antliae (genitive)
antlia (nominative singular)
antliae (nominative plural)
antliae (genitive singular)
antliārum (genitive plural)
antliae (dative singular)
antliīs (dative plural)
antliam (accusative singular)
antliās (accusative plural)
antliā (ablative singular)
antliīs (ablative plural)
antlia (singular vocative)
antliae (plural vocative)

[ˈän̪t̪lʲiä]

From Ancient Greek ἀντλία (antlía, “bilge-water, filth”), from ἀντλέω (antléō, “to bale out bilge-water, to bale the ship, to draw water”).

der

(zoology) the body part of an insect used to suck up plant juices


choco

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cluccus, metathesis of *cuclus, from Latin cucullus (“hood”). Compare Galician and Spanish choco.

(zoology) cuttlefish (any of various squidlike cephalopod marine mollusks of the genus Sepia)


νάνος

nános (romanization)
νάνοι (plural)
νάνος (nominative singular)
νάνοι (nominative plural)
νάνου (genitive singular)
νάνων (genitive plural)
νάνο (accusative singular)
νάνους (accusative plural)
νάνε (singular vocative)
νάνοι (plural vocative)

νάνος φοίνικας

νάνος χοίρος

(botany, zoology, attributively) dwarf (animal, plant or other thing much smaller than the usual of its sort)


raniform

(rare, chiefly zoology) Shaped like a frog; resembling a frog.


cortejar

pt-verb

cortejar (first-person singular present cortejo, first-person singular preterite cortejei, past participle cortejado)

cortejo (first-person present singular)
cortejei (first-person preterite singular)
cortejado (participle past)
cortejar (impersonal infinitive)
cortejar (first-person infinitive singular)
cortejares (infinitive second-person singular)
cortejar (infinitive singular third-person)
cortejarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
cortejardes (infinitive plural second-person)
cortejarem (infinitive plural third-person)
cortejando (gerund)
cortejado (masculine participle past singular)
cortejados (masculine participle past plural)
cortejada (feminine participle past singular)
cortejadas (feminine participle past plural)
cortejo (first-person indicative present singular)
cortejas (indicative present second-person singular)
corteja (indicative present singular third-person)
cortejamos (first-person indicative plural present)
cortejais (indicative plural present second-person)
cortejam (indicative plural present third-person)
cortejava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cortejavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cortejava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cortejávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cortejáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cortejavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cortejei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
cortejaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
cortejou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
cortejamos (Brazil first-person indicative plural preterite)
cortejámos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
cortejastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
cortejaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
cortejara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
cortejaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
cortejara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
cortejáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
cortejáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
cortejaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
cortejarei (first-person future indicative singular)
cortejarás (future indicative second-person singular)
cortejará (future indicative singular third-person)
cortejaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
cortejareis (future indicative plural second-person)
cortejarão (future indicative plural third-person)
cortejaria (conditional first-person singular)
cortejarias (conditional second-person singular)
cortejaria (conditional singular third-person)
cortejaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
cortejaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
cortejariam (conditional plural third-person)
corteje (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cortejes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
corteje (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cortejemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cortejeis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cortejem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cortejasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cortejasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cortejasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cortejássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cortejásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cortejassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cortejar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
cortejares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
cortejar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
cortejarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
cortejardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
cortejarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
corteja (imperative second-person singular)
corteje (imperative singular third-person)
cortejemos (first-person imperative plural)
cortejai (imperative plural second-person)
cortejem (imperative plural third-person)
não cortejes (imperative negative second-person singular)
não corteje (imperative negative singular third-person)
não cortejemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
não cortejeis (imperative negative plural second-person)
não cortejem (imperative negative plural third-person)

(transitive, zoology) to court (to engage in behaviour leading to mating)


spotta

spotta (indefinite nominative singular)
spottas (genitive indefinite singular)
spottan (definite nominative singular)
spottans (definite genitive singular)
spottor (indefinite nominative plural)
spottors (genitive indefinite plural)
spottorna (definite nominative plural)
spottornas (definite genitive plural)

From Old Swedish spotta, from Proto-Germanic *spuþþōną.

(zoology, dialectal) plaice; any fish in the genus Pleuronectes; especially species Pleuronectes platessa.


briquet

→ English: briquet

→ Spanish: briquet

→ Romanian: brichetă

LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-briquet.wav

Specialised sense of Middle French briquet (“piece, morsel”), from brique.


xanthism

(biology, zoology) A yellowish colouring of pigments in hair, skin, feathers, etc.


velum

Borrowed from Latin vēlum (“a cloth, covering, awning, curtain, veil”). Doublet of veil.

bor

a thin membrane resembling a veil or curtain, such as:

(zoology) a annular membrane, typically bordering a cavity, especially in certain molluscs, medusae, and other invertebrates


xiphioid

en-adj

xiphioid (comparative more xiphioid, superlative most xiphioid)

more xiphioid (comparative)
most xiphioid (superlative)

From ξιφία (xiphía), from ξίφος (xíphos, “sword”) + -oid.

(zoology) Resembling or related to the genus Xiphias (swordfish).

(zoology) Resembling or related to the family Xiphiidae (a group of fish).


xiphioid

(zoology) Any member of the genus Xiphias or family Xiphiidae.


pardus

la-noun

pardus m (genitive pardī); second declension

pardī (genitive)
pardus (nominative singular)
pardī (nominative plural)
pardī (genitive singular)
pardōrum (genitive plural)
pardō (dative singular)
pardīs (dative plural)
pardum (accusative singular)
pardōs (accusative plural)
pardō (ablative singular)
pardīs (ablative plural)
parde (singular vocative)
pardī (plural vocative)

Asturian: pardu

Galician: pardo

Italian: pardo

Portuguese: pardo

Spanish: pardo

→ Middle English: parde

English: pard

→ Hungarian: párduc

From Ancient Greek πάρδος (párdos, “pard, male leopard”), probably ultimately an Indo-Iranian borrowing related to Persian پلنگ (“panther”) and Sanskrit पृदाकु (pṛdāku, “panther”).

bor

(zoology) other mottled or spotted animals


xiphosuran

(zoology) Any member of the order Xiphosura, including horseshoe crabs.


xiphosuran

(zoology) Of or pertaining to the order Xiphosura.


perrisodactyl

/pɛɹɪsəʊˈdæktɪl/

(zoology): Any member of the mammal order Perissodactyla, including the horse, tapir, and rhinoceros


pollicate

(zoology) Of insects: having a curved projection or spine on the inner side of a leg joint.


pallet

(zoology) One of a pair of shelly plates that protect the siphon tubes of certain bivalves, such as the Teredo.


parenchyma

en-noun

parenchyma (countable and uncountable, plural parenchymas or parenchymata)

parenchymas (plural)
parenchymata (plural)

/pəˈɹɛŋ.kɪm.ə/

From Ancient Greek παρέγχῠμα (parénkhuma, “anything poured in beside”), from πᾰρᾰ- (para-, “beside”) + ἔγχῠμα (énkhuma, “instillation, content of a vessel”), given by the Greek anatomist Erasistratus to the peculiar substance of the lungs, liver, kidneys, and spleen, as if formed separately by the veins that run into them.

af

[I]n a Sponge, the Parenchyma, it seems, is but a kind of mucous gelly, which is very easily and cleerly wash'd away.

1665, Robert Hooke, Micrographia, section XXII:

(zoology) Cellular tissue lying between the body wall and the organs of invertebrate animals lacking a coelom, such as flatworms.


carina

Borrowed from Latin carīna (“keel”). Doublet of careen and carene.

(zoology) The keel of the breastbone of birds.


carina

nominative
carina (singular)
cariny (plural)
genitive
cariny (singular)
carín (plural)
dative
carine (singular)
carinám (plural)
accusative
carinu (singular)
locative
carinách (plural)
instrumental
carinou (singular)
carinami (plural)

Ultimately borrowed from Latin carīna (“keel”).


ruga

Borrowed from Latin rūga (“a crease in the face, wrinkle”).

bor

Female: Face subpolished, weakly rugose, rugae somewhat diverging, at sides sparsely and shallowly punctate; […]

1980, Joseph Kenneth Jonathan, The Isotima-complex (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), page 83:

the deadly water-snakes coil’d together like the Rugæ of a single great Brain, the gray and even illumination from the Sky

(anatomy, zootomy, botany, usually in the plural) A fold, crease or wrinkle.


гад

be-noun

гад • (had) m animal (genitive га́да, nominative plural га́ды, genitive plural га́даў)

had (romanization)
га́да (genitive)
га́ды (nominative plural)
га́даў (genitive plural)
гад (nominative singular)
га́ды (nominative plural)
га́да (genitive singular)
га́даў (genitive plural)
га́ду (dative singular)
га́дам (dative plural)
га́да (accusative singular)
га́даў (accusative plural)
га́дам (instrumental singular)
га́дамі (instrumental plural)
га́дзе (locative singular)
га́дах (locative plural)
га́ды (count-form plural)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian гадъ (had), from Old East Slavic гадъ (gadŭ), from Proto-Slavic *gadъ.

The place I was in was a most delightful cavity, or grotto, though perfectly dark; the floor was dry and level, and had a sort of a small loose gravel upon it, so that there was no nauseous or venomous creature to be seen, neither was there any damp or wet on the sides or roof.

1937 [1719], Daniel Defoe, translated by Зяма Раманавіч Півавараў, edited by Janka Maŭr, Жыццё і дзіўныя небывалыя прыгоды Рабінзона Крузо [The life and astonishing adventures of Robinson Crusoe], Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Robinson Crusoe, page 133:

It was a delightful grotto with a dry and level floor, covered in a sort of a small loose gravel. There were no signs of mold or dampness anywhere, nor any trace of nauseous insects or venomous reptiles.

Heta byŭ dzivósny hrot z suxój i róŭnaj padlóhaj, pakrytaj dróbnym pjaskóm. Nidzje nijakix adznak cvili abó vilʹhaci, nidzje nivódnaha sljada brydkix nasjakómyx i atrutnyx hadaŭ.

(dated, zoology) reptile (a cold-blooded vertebrate)


halfbeak

(zoology) Any slender, marine fish of the family Hemiramphidae, having the upper jaw much shorter than the lower, the balahoos or ballyhoos.

migbec

any slender, marine fish of the family Hemiramphidae


-acea

From Latin -acea, neutral plural of -aceus: belonging to, the nature of (enlarged from adjective suffix -ax, genitive -acis).

(zoology) Used to form taxonomic names of animals of the rank of order, suborder, or similar

(zoology, obsolete) Used to form taxonomic names of animals of the rank of superfamily before the taxonomic code was changed to prohibit such names


dorado

Oligoplites saurus
Wikispecies:Oligoplites saurus

(zoology) leatherjacket fish (Oligoplites saurus)

Coryphaena hippurus
Coryphaena hippurus#Translingual

(zoology) dolphinfish; mahi-mahi fish (Coryphaena hippurus)


دب

ar-noun

دُبّ • (dubb) m (plural أَدْبَاب (ʔadbāb) or دِبَبَة (dibaba) or دِبَاب (dibāb), feminine دُبَّة (dubba))

دُبّ (canonical)
dubb (romanization)
أَدْبَاب (plural)
دِبَبَة (plural)
دِبَاب (plural)
دُبَّة (feminine)
دُبّ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدُّبّ (definite informal singular triptote)
دُبّ (construct informal singular triptote)
دُبٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّبُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دُبُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دُبًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّبَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دُبَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دُبٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّبِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
دُبِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)
دُبَّيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدُّبَّيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
دُبَّيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
دُبَّانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّبَّانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
دُبَّا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دُبَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّبَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
دُبَّيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
دُبَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّبَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
دُبَّيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَدْبَاب (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
دِبَبَة (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
دِبَاب (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَدْبَاب (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الدِّبَبَة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الدِّبَاب (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَدْبَاب (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
دِبَبَة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
دِبَاب (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَدْبَابٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
دِبَبَةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
دِبَابٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَدْبَابُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الدِّبَبَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الدِّبَابُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَدْبَابُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
دِبَبَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
دِبَابُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَدْبَابًا (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
دِبَبَةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
دِبَابًا (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَدْبَابَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
الدِّبَبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
الدِّبَابَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَدْبَابَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
دِبَبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
دِبَابَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَدْبَابٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
دِبَبَةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
دِبَابٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَدْبَابِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الدِّبَبَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الدِّبَابِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَدْبَابِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
دِبَبَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
دِبَابِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Gulf Arabic: دب (dubb)

Maltese: debb

Moroccan Arabic: دب (dubb)

→ Swahili: dubu

From Proto-Semitic *dubb- (“bear”), from Proto-Afroasiatic *dab- (“big animal”). Compare Aramaic דבא (debbā), Hebrew דוב (dov) and Akkadian dabûm.

(astronomy) الدُّبّ الْأَصْغَر (ad-dubb al-ʔaṣḡar, “Ursa Minor”)

(astronomy) الدُّبّ الْأَكْبَر (ad-dubb al-ʔakbar, “Ursa Major”)


ผีเสื้อ

th-noun

ผีเสื้อ • (pǐi-sʉ̂ʉa)

/pʰiː˩˩˦.sɯa̯˥˩/

From ผี (pǐi, “spirit”) + เสื้อ (sʉ̂ʉa, “tutelar”).
As for the second sense, the insects got their name due to the old belief that they embody ancestral or tutelar spirits.
As for the third sense, the fish got their name probably due to their appearance or colours that look like butterflies.

com

ตัว ตัว#Thai

(zoology) (classifier ตัว) butterfly: insect of the order Lepidoptera.

ตัว ตัว#Thai

โนรี โนรี#Thai

(zoology) (classifier ตัว) butterflyfish: fish of the family Chaetodontidae, except โนรี (noo-rii), Heniochus spp.


olfactory

From Latin olfactus (“an act of smelling; the sense of smell”) + -ory, from olfaciō (“to sniff, smell, scent”) + -tus (action noun suffix).

af

(anatomy, zootomy) Ellipsis of olfactory organ.


fuku

→ Ayere: ifùkù

Perhaps from Baatonum fukɔ or maybe of ideophonic origin

(zootomy) lungs, any soft internal organ like the lungs, spleen; especially the one of an animal


equilateral

ewesydig

referring to a polygon all of whose sides are of equal length

(zoology) Having the two sides equal, as a surface divisible by a longitudinal median line into two halves of the same form.

(zoology) Having all the convolutions of the shell in one plane, chiefly of foraminifers.


hito

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hituq. Compare Pangasinan ito, Kapampangan itu, Bikol Central hito, Cebuano hito, and Maranao ito.

inh+

Clarias batrachus
Wikispecies:Clarias batrachus

(ichthyology, specifically) walking catfish (Clarias batrachus)


verro

Attested since the 18th century. Probably from Latin varus (“eruption”).

(veterinary medicine) cattle's subcutaneous swelling caused by larvae


squirrel monkey

en-noun

squirrel monkey (plural squirrel monkeys)

(zoology, primatology) Any of several small New World monkeys, of the genus Saimiri, that live in Central and South America.


코끼리

From Middle Korean 고〮키리〮 (kwókhìlí). Cognate to Korean 코끼리 (kokkiri)


코끼리

By surface analysis, 코 (ko, “nose”) + ㅅ (-s-) + 길— (gil-, “long”) + 이 (-i, “-er”, noun-deriving suffix), literally “long-noser”. First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 고〮키리〮 (Yale: kwókhìlí).


parang

id-noun

parang (first-person possessive parangku, second-person possessive parangmu, third-person possessive parangnya)

parangku (first-person possessive)
parangmu (possessive second-person)
parangnya (possessive third-person)

From Malay parang, from Proto-Malayic *paraŋ.
* The sense as classic batik motif is a semantic loan from Javanese ꦥꦫꦁ (parang, “batik pattern”, literally “cliff; knife, chopper, cleaver”), from Old Javanese paraṅ (“rock, crag”).

sl

(zoology) dorab wolf-herring (Chirocentrus dorab).


hara

id-noun

hara (plural hara-hara, first-person possessive haraku, second-person possessive haramu, third-person possessive haranya)

hara-hara (plural)
haraku (first-person possessive)
haramu (possessive second-person)
haranya (possessive third-person)


mutilate

From Latin mutilatus, the past participle of mutilo (“to mutilate”), itself from mutilus (“maimed”).

(zoology) Having fin-like appendages or flukes instead of legs, as a cetacean does.


kohtu

kohtu (nominative singular)
kohdut (nominative plural)
kohtu (accusative nominative singular)
kohdut (accusative nominative plural)
kohdun (accusative genitive singular)
kohdut (accusative genitive plural)
kohdun (genitive singular)
kohtujen (genitive plural)
kohtua (partitive singular)
kohtuja (partitive plural)
kohdussa (inessive singular)
kohduissa (inessive plural)
kohdusta (elative singular)
kohduista (elative plural)
kohtuun (illative singular)
kohtuihin (illative plural)
kohdulla (adessive singular)
kohduilla (adessive plural)
kohdulta (ablative singular)
kohduilta (ablative plural)
kohdulle (allative singular)
kohduille (allative plural)
kohtuna (essive singular)
kohtuina (essive plural)
kohduksi (singular translative)
kohduiksi (plural translative)
kohdutta (abessive singular)
kohduitta (abessive plural)
kohduin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kohtuni (nominative singular)
kohtuni (nominative plural)
kohtuni (accusative nominative singular)
kohtuni (accusative nominative plural)
kohtuni (accusative genitive singular)
kohtuni (accusative genitive plural)
kohtuni (genitive singular)
kohtujeni (genitive plural)
kohtuani (partitive singular)
kohtujani (partitive plural)
kohdussani (inessive singular)
kohduissani (inessive plural)
kohdustani (elative singular)
kohduistani (elative plural)
kohtuuni (illative singular)
kohtuihini (illative plural)
kohdullani (adessive singular)
kohduillani (adessive plural)
kohdultani (ablative singular)
kohduiltani (ablative plural)
kohdulleni (allative singular)
kohduilleni (allative plural)
kohtunani (essive singular)
kohtuinani (essive plural)
kohdukseni (singular translative)
kohduikseni (plural translative)
kohduttani (abessive singular)
kohduittani (abessive plural)
kohtuineni (comitative plural)
kohtusi (nominative singular)
kohtusi (nominative plural)
kohtusi (accusative nominative singular)
kohtusi (accusative nominative plural)
kohtusi (accusative genitive singular)
kohtusi (accusative genitive plural)
kohtusi (genitive singular)
kohtujesi (genitive plural)
kohtuasi (partitive singular)
kohtujasi (partitive plural)
kohdussasi (inessive singular)
kohduissasi (inessive plural)
kohdustasi (elative singular)
kohduistasi (elative plural)
kohtuusi (illative singular)
kohtuihisi (illative plural)
kohdullasi (adessive singular)
kohduillasi (adessive plural)
kohdultasi (ablative singular)
kohduiltasi (ablative plural)
kohdullesi (allative singular)
kohduillesi (allative plural)
kohtunasi (essive singular)
kohtuinasi (essive plural)
kohduksesi (singular translative)
kohduiksesi (plural translative)
kohduttasi (abessive singular)
kohduittasi (abessive plural)
kohtuinesi (comitative plural)
kohtumme (nominative singular)
kohtumme (nominative plural)
kohtumme (accusative nominative singular)
kohtumme (accusative nominative plural)
kohtumme (accusative genitive singular)
kohtumme (accusative genitive plural)
kohtumme (genitive singular)
kohtujemme (genitive plural)
kohtuamme (partitive singular)
kohtujamme (partitive plural)
kohdussamme (inessive singular)
kohduissamme (inessive plural)
kohdustamme (elative singular)
kohduistamme (elative plural)
kohtuumme (illative singular)
kohtuihimme (illative plural)
kohdullamme (adessive singular)
kohduillamme (adessive plural)
kohdultamme (ablative singular)
kohduiltamme (ablative plural)
kohdullemme (allative singular)
kohduillemme (allative plural)
kohtunamme (essive singular)
kohtuinamme (essive plural)
kohduksemme (singular translative)
kohduiksemme (plural translative)
kohduttamme (abessive singular)
kohduittamme (abessive plural)
kohtuinemme (comitative plural)
kohtunne (nominative singular)
kohtunne (nominative plural)
kohtunne (accusative nominative singular)
kohtunne (accusative nominative plural)
kohtunne (accusative genitive singular)
kohtunne (accusative genitive plural)
kohtunne (genitive singular)
kohtujenne (genitive plural)
kohtuanne (partitive singular)
kohtujanne (partitive plural)
kohdussanne (inessive singular)
kohduissanne (inessive plural)
kohdustanne (elative singular)
kohduistanne (elative plural)
kohtuunne (illative singular)
kohtuihinne (illative plural)
kohdullanne (adessive singular)
kohduillanne (adessive plural)
kohdultanne (ablative singular)
kohduiltanne (ablative plural)
kohdullenne (allative singular)
kohduillenne (allative plural)
kohtunanne (essive singular)
kohtuinanne (essive plural)
kohduksenne (singular translative)
kohduiksenne (plural translative)
kohduttanne (abessive singular)
kohduittanne (abessive plural)
kohtuinenne (comitative plural)
kohtunsa (nominative singular)
kohtunsa (nominative plural)
kohtunsa (accusative nominative singular)
kohtunsa (accusative nominative plural)
kohtunsa (accusative genitive singular)
kohtunsa (accusative genitive plural)
kohtunsa (genitive singular)
kohtujensa (genitive plural)
kohtuaan (partitive singular)
kohtuansa (partitive singular)
kohtujaan (partitive plural)
kohtujansa (partitive plural)
kohdussaan (inessive singular)
kohdussansa (inessive singular)
kohduissaan (inessive plural)
kohduissansa (inessive plural)
kohdustaan (elative singular)
kohdustansa (elative singular)
kohduistaan (elative plural)
kohduistansa (elative plural)
kohtuunsa (illative singular)
kohtuihinsa (illative plural)
kohdullaan (adessive singular)
kohdullansa (adessive singular)
kohduillaan (adessive plural)
kohduillansa (adessive plural)
kohdultaan (ablative singular)
kohdultansa (ablative singular)
kohduiltaan (ablative plural)
kohduiltansa (ablative plural)
kohdulleen (allative singular)
kohdullensa (allative singular)
kohduilleen (allative plural)
kohduillensa (allative plural)
kohtunaan (essive singular)
kohtunansa (essive singular)
kohtuinaan (essive plural)
kohtuinansa (essive plural)
kohdukseen (singular translative)
kohduksensa (singular translative)
kohduikseen (plural translative)
kohduiksensa (plural translative)
kohduttaan (abessive singular)
kohduttansa (abessive singular)
kohduittaan (abessive plural)
kohduittansa (abessive plural)
kohtuineen (comitative plural)
kohtuinensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *koktu (compare Estonian kõht), possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *koktɜ (compare Udmurt кӧт (köt, “belly, stomach, body cavity”)).

cog

kohdun ulkopuolinen


pistiäinen

pistiäinen (nominative singular)
pistiäiset (nominative plural)
pistiäinen (accusative nominative singular)
pistiäiset (accusative nominative plural)
pistiäisen (accusative genitive singular)
pistiäiset (accusative genitive plural)
pistiäisen (genitive singular)
pistiäisten (genitive plural)
pistiäisien (genitive plural)
pistiäistä (partitive singular)
pistiäisiä (partitive plural)
pistiäisessä (inessive singular)
pistiäisissä (inessive plural)
pistiäisestä (elative singular)
pistiäisistä (elative plural)
pistiäiseen (illative singular)
pistiäisiin (illative plural)
pistiäisellä (adessive singular)
pistiäisillä (adessive plural)
pistiäiseltä (ablative singular)
pistiäisiltä (ablative plural)
pistiäiselle (allative singular)
pistiäisille (allative plural)
pistiäisenä (essive singular)
pistiäisinä (essive plural)
pistiäiseksi (singular translative)
pistiäisiksi (plural translative)
pistiäisettä (abessive singular)
pistiäisittä (abessive plural)
pistiäisin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
pistiäiseni (nominative singular)
pistiäiseni (nominative plural)
pistiäiseni (accusative nominative singular)
pistiäiseni (accusative nominative plural)
pistiäiseni (accusative genitive singular)
pistiäiseni (accusative genitive plural)
pistiäiseni (genitive singular)
pistiäisteni (genitive plural)
pistiäisieni (genitive plural)
pistiäistäni (partitive singular)
pistiäisiäni (partitive plural)
pistiäisessäni (inessive singular)
pistiäisissäni (inessive plural)
pistiäisestäni (elative singular)
pistiäisistäni (elative plural)
pistiäiseeni (illative singular)
pistiäisiini (illative plural)
pistiäiselläni (adessive singular)
pistiäisilläni (adessive plural)
pistiäiseltäni (ablative singular)
pistiäisiltäni (ablative plural)
pistiäiselleni (allative singular)
pistiäisilleni (allative plural)
pistiäisenäni (essive singular)
pistiäisinäni (essive plural)
pistiäisekseni (singular translative)
pistiäisikseni (plural translative)
pistiäisettäni (abessive singular)
pistiäisittäni (abessive plural)
pistiäisineni (comitative plural)
pistiäisesi (nominative singular)
pistiäisesi (nominative plural)
pistiäisesi (accusative nominative singular)
pistiäisesi (accusative nominative plural)
pistiäisesi (accusative genitive singular)
pistiäisesi (accusative genitive plural)
pistiäisesi (genitive singular)
pistiäistesi (genitive plural)
pistiäisiesi (genitive plural)
pistiäistäsi (partitive singular)
pistiäisiäsi (partitive plural)
pistiäisessäsi (inessive singular)
pistiäisissäsi (inessive plural)
pistiäisestäsi (elative singular)
pistiäisistäsi (elative plural)
pistiäiseesi (illative singular)
pistiäisiisi (illative plural)
pistiäiselläsi (adessive singular)
pistiäisilläsi (adessive plural)
pistiäiseltäsi (ablative singular)
pistiäisiltäsi (ablative plural)
pistiäisellesi (allative singular)
pistiäisillesi (allative plural)
pistiäisenäsi (essive singular)
pistiäisinäsi (essive plural)
pistiäiseksesi (singular translative)
pistiäisiksesi (plural translative)
pistiäisettäsi (abessive singular)
pistiäisittäsi (abessive plural)
pistiäisinesi (comitative plural)
pistiäisemme (nominative singular)
pistiäisemme (nominative plural)
pistiäisemme (accusative nominative singular)
pistiäisemme (accusative nominative plural)
pistiäisemme (accusative genitive singular)
pistiäisemme (accusative genitive plural)
pistiäisemme (genitive singular)
pistiäistemme (genitive plural)
pistiäisiemme (genitive plural)
pistiäistämme (partitive singular)
pistiäisiämme (partitive plural)
pistiäisessämme (inessive singular)
pistiäisissämme (inessive plural)
pistiäisestämme (elative singular)
pistiäisistämme (elative plural)
pistiäiseemme (illative singular)
pistiäisiimme (illative plural)
pistiäisellämme (adessive singular)
pistiäisillämme (adessive plural)
pistiäiseltämme (ablative singular)
pistiäisiltämme (ablative plural)
pistiäisellemme (allative singular)
pistiäisillemme (allative plural)
pistiäisenämme (essive singular)
pistiäisinämme (essive plural)
pistiäiseksemme (singular translative)
pistiäisiksemme (plural translative)
pistiäisettämme (abessive singular)
pistiäisittämme (abessive plural)
pistiäisinemme (comitative plural)
pistiäisenne (nominative singular)
pistiäisenne (nominative plural)
pistiäisenne (accusative nominative singular)
pistiäisenne (accusative nominative plural)
pistiäisenne (accusative genitive singular)
pistiäisenne (accusative genitive plural)
pistiäisenne (genitive singular)
pistiäistenne (genitive plural)
pistiäisienne (genitive plural)
pistiäistänne (partitive singular)
pistiäisiänne (partitive plural)
pistiäisessänne (inessive singular)
pistiäisissänne (inessive plural)
pistiäisestänne (elative singular)
pistiäisistänne (elative plural)
pistiäiseenne (illative singular)
pistiäisiinne (illative plural)
pistiäisellänne (adessive singular)
pistiäisillänne (adessive plural)
pistiäiseltänne (ablative singular)
pistiäisiltänne (ablative plural)
pistiäisellenne (allative singular)
pistiäisillenne (allative plural)
pistiäisenänne (essive singular)
pistiäisinänne (essive plural)
pistiäiseksenne (singular translative)
pistiäisiksenne (plural translative)
pistiäisettänne (abessive singular)
pistiäisittänne (abessive plural)
pistiäisinenne (comitative plural)
pistiäisensä (nominative singular)
pistiäisensä (nominative plural)
pistiäisensä (accusative nominative singular)
pistiäisensä (accusative nominative plural)
pistiäisensä (accusative genitive singular)
pistiäisensä (accusative genitive plural)
pistiäisensä (genitive singular)
pistiäistensä (genitive plural)
pistiäisiensä (genitive plural)
pistiäistään (partitive singular)
pistiäistänsä (partitive singular)
pistiäisiään (partitive plural)
pistiäisiänsä (partitive plural)
pistiäisessään (inessive singular)
pistiäisessänsä (inessive singular)
pistiäisissään (inessive plural)
pistiäisissänsä (inessive plural)
pistiäisestään (elative singular)
pistiäisestänsä (elative singular)
pistiäisistään (elative plural)
pistiäisistänsä (elative plural)
pistiäiseensä (illative singular)
pistiäisiinsä (illative plural)
pistiäisellään (adessive singular)
pistiäisellänsä (adessive singular)
pistiäisillään (adessive plural)
pistiäisillänsä (adessive plural)
pistiäiseltään (ablative singular)
pistiäiseltänsä (ablative singular)
pistiäisiltään (ablative plural)
pistiäisiltänsä (ablative plural)
pistiäiselleen (allative singular)
pistiäisellensä (allative singular)
pistiäisilleen (allative plural)
pistiäisillensä (allative plural)
pistiäisenään (essive singular)
pistiäisenänsä (essive singular)
pistiäisinään (essive plural)
pistiäisinänsä (essive plural)
pistiäisekseen (singular translative)
pistiäiseksensä (singular translative)
pistiäisikseen (plural translative)
pistiäisiksensä (plural translative)
pistiäisettään (abessive singular)
pistiäisettänsä (abessive singular)
pistiäisittään (abessive plural)
pistiäisittänsä (abessive plural)
pistiäisineen (comitative plural)
pistiäisinensä (comitative plural)

pistiäislaji

(zoology) hymenopteran (any insect in the order Hymenoptera)

(zoology, in the plural) Hymenoptera (insect order comprising the sawflies, wasps, bees and ants)


fura

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *fūra, fūrō.

three-bearded rockling
three-bearded rockling

(zoology) three-bearded rockling (Gaidropsarus vulgaris)


mala

Learned borrowing from Latin māla (“the cheekbone, jaw”).

lbor

(zootomy)
A single lobe of an insect's maxilla.

The grinding surface of an insect's mandible.

The third segment of a mandible of some myriapods.


syrinx

/sɪˈɹɪnd͡ʒiːz/

Learned borrowing from Latin sȳrinx (“reed; reed pipe, panpipes”), from Ancient Greek σῦριγξ (sûrinx, “panpipes; pipe-shaped object”), from Pre-Greek. Doublet of syringe.
The plural form syringes is a learned borrowing from Latin sȳringes.

der

This tube is named the Windpipe, Trachea, or Aspera-arteria; […] its lower extremity, or the part at which it bifurcates, is the Lower Larynx, or the Syrinx. Besides acting as a pipe to the lungs, it is also the organ of the voice, the air in passing through it causing its membranes so to vibrate, and being so acted upon by the muscles attached to it, as to give rise to the various cries and notes emitted by birds, although the palate, the tongue, and the mandibles also operate in modifying the sounds thus produced.

1839, William MacGillivray, “Practical Ornithology. Fifth Lesson.”, in A History of British Birds, Indigenous and Migratory: […], volume II (Cantatores, Songsters), London: […] [W. Burness] for Scott, Webster, and Geary, […], →OCLC, page 19:

The role of the syrinx in psittacine sound production is still under examination, and probably differs from that of songbirds. […] For species with relatively simple syringes but complex vocal behavior (such as Grey parrots), these data imply that other structures must modify syringeal output.

1999, Irene Maxine Pepperberg, “How Does a Grey Parrot Produce Human Speech Sounds?”, in The Alex Studies: Cognitive and Communicative Abilities of Grey Parrots, Cambridge, Mass.; London: Harvard University Press, published 2002, →ISBN, page 293:

The primary sound-producing organ in a bird is the syrinx and the secondary system aiding sound production consists of the larynx, mouth, tongue and laryngeal muscles. […] Birds vocalise by expelling air over the elastic membranes of the syrinx housed within the inter-clavicular sac, an air sac in the pleural cavity.

2007, Gisela Kaplan, “Emotions, Vocal Behaviour and Communication”, in Tawny Frogmouth (Australian Natural History Series), Collingwood, Melbourne, Vic.: CSIRO Publishing, →ISBN, page 121:

The organ responsible for producing sounds during song is the syrinx, located where the trachea joins the bronchi of the two lungs[…]. Four to six muscles on either side are attached to the syrinx, and sound is produced when air is expelled through it. The flow of air induces part of the syrinx wall to vibrate and generate sound, in a similar way to the operation of the human larynx.

2010, Peter Simmons, David Young, “Nerve Cells and Animal Signalling: Songs of Crickets, Electric Fish and Birds”, in Nerve Cells and Animal Behaviour, 3rd edition, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 247:

(ornithology, zootomy) The voice organ in birds, located at or near where the trachea and the bronchi join.


muta

Deverbal from mutare (“to change”) + -a.

(zoology) moult, moulting, molt, shedding, ecdysis


rak

rak (nominative singular)
rakaj (dual nominative)
raki (nominative plural)
raka (genitive singular)
rakow (dual genitive)
rakow (genitive plural)
rakej (dative singular)
rakomaj (dative dual)
rakam (dative plural)
raka (accusative singular)
rakaj (accusative dual)
raki (accusative plural)
rakom (instrumental singular)
rakomaj (dual instrumental)
rakami (instrumental plural)
raku (locative singular)
rakomaj (dual locative)
rakach (locative plural)
rako (singular vocative)
rakaj (dual vocative)
raki (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ràkъ. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from German Krebs.


fauces

Borrowing from Latin faucēs (“the upper part of a throat”).

bor

(zoology) That portion of the interior of a spiral shell which can be seen by looking into the aperture.


plume moth

(zoology) Any one of numerous small, slender moths, belonging to the family Pterophoridae, most of which have wings deeply divided into two or more plumelike lobes, some species of which are injurious to the grapevine.


debark

en-verb

debark (third-person singular simple present debarks, present participle debarking, simple past and past participle debarked)

debarks (present singular third-person)
debarking (participle present)
debarked (participle past)
debarked (past)

From de- + bark (“(of a dog) make the noise”).

prefix

(transitive, veterinary medicine) To devocalize (a dog).


plumicorn

From Latin pluma (“feather”) + cornu (“horn”).

(zoology) An ear tuft of feathers, as in the horned owls.


plumiped

From Latin plumipes, plumipedis, from pluma (“feather”) + pes.

(zoology) Having feet covered with feathers.


plumularian

(zoology) Belonging or relating to the plumularia.


plumulaceous

en-adj

plumulaceous (comparative more plumulaceous, superlative most plumulaceous)

more plumulaceous (comparative)
most plumulaceous (superlative)

(zoology, ornithology) Downy; bearing down.


metamorphism

en-noun

metamorphism (countable and uncountable, plural metamorphisms)

From metamorphosis + -ism, after French métamorphisme.

(zoology) The process by which insects develop through life stages, for example, those of embryo, larva, pupa and imago. The life cycle of the butterfly is one of complete metamorphosis, in which the embryo grows within the egg, hatches into the larval stage caterpillar, enters the pupal stage within its chrysalis, and finally emerges as an adult butterfly imago.


pollinose

en-adj

pollinose (comparative more pollinose, superlative most pollinose)

more pollinose (comparative)
most pollinose (superlative)

(zoology) Having the surface covered with a fine yellow dust, like pollen.


plumule

From Latin plūmula, diminutive of plūma (“feather”); compare French plumule.

(zoology) One of the featherlike scales of certain male butterflies.


auriculated

(zoology, rare) Having an angular projection on one or both sides, as in certain bivalve shells, the foot of some gastropods, etc.


aurited

(zoology) Having lobes like the ear; auriculate.


auricularia

From Latin auriculāria (“ear-shaped things”).

(zoology) The larvae of the sea cucumber.


auriculars

The more inland, lighter race is distinguished from A. u. uropygialis in being much paler on the back, by the edgings of the forehead scallopings and auriculars being paler, and by having the brown of the forehead less deep and less rufescent.

1937, The Emu: Official Organ of the Australasian Ornithologists' Union:

(zoology) A circle of feathers surrounding the opening of the ear of birds.


remotion

en-noun

remotion (countable and uncountable, plural remotions)

From Old French or directly from Latin remōtiō.

Coordinate term: promotion

By simple promotion and remotion, assisted by some flexure and extension, the distal spines of each would reach and scratch the substratum and, on remotion, sweep coarse particles posteriorly and dorsally.

1995, Cladocera as Model Organisms in Biology, →ISBN, page 63:

In other arthropods, promotion-remotion of the leg is accomplished at other joints. For example, in spiders promotion-remotion occurs at the coxa-trochanter joint, insects utilize the body-coxa joint, and […]

2008, John L. Capinera, Encyclopedia of Entomology, volume 4, →ISBN, page 3326:

(zoology, chiefly entomology) Backward motion.


kil

kilowy (adjective)
kil (nominative singular)
kile (nominative plural)
kila (genitive singular)
kilu (genitive singular)
kili (genitive plural)
kilowi (dative singular)
kilom (dative plural)
kil (accusative singular)
kile (accusative plural)
kilem (instrumental singular)
kilami (instrumental plural)
kilu (locative singular)
kilach (locative plural)
kilu (singular vocative)
kile (plural vocative)

(zoology) keel (periphery of a whorl extended to form a more or less flattened plate; a prominent spiral ridge)


jelen

jelen (nominative singular)
jeleny (dual nominative)
jeleni (nominative plural)
jelenové (nominative plural)
jelena (genitive singular)
jelenu (genitive singular)
jelenú (dual genitive)
jelenóv (genitive plural)
jelenu (dative singular)
jelenovi (dative singular)
jelenoma (dative dual)
jelenóm (dative plural)
jelen (accusative singular)
jelena (accusative singular)
jeleny (accusative dual)
jeleny (accusative plural)
jelene (singular vocative)
jeleny (dual vocative)
jeleni (plural vocative)
jelenové (plural vocative)
jeleně (locative singular)
jelenu (locative singular)
jelenovi (locative singular)
jelenú (dual locative)
jeleniech (locative plural)
jelenem (instrumental singular)
jelenoma (dual instrumental)
jeleny (instrumental plural)

Czech: jelen


aurochs

aurochs (plural aurochs or aurochses or aurochsen)

aurochs (plural)
aurochses (plural)
aurochsen (plural)

Borrowed from German Aurochs, an early variant of Auerochse, from Middle High German ūrochse (“aurochs”), from Old High German ūrohso (“aurochs”), a compound consisting of ūro (“aurochs”) (from Proto-Germanic *ūraz, *ūrô (“aurochs”)) + ohso (“ox”). Akin to Old English ūr (“aurochs”), Old Norse úrr (“aurochs”), Middle Low German ūrosse (“aurochs”), Old English oxa (“ox”). More at ox.

Bison bonasus
Bison bonasus#Translingual

(zoology) The European bison (Bison bonasus, or Europæus).


gorget

/ˈɡoɹ.d͡ʒɪt/

/ˈɡoɹ.d͡ʒɛt/

/ˈɡoɹ.d͡ʒət/

From Middle English gorget, from Old French gorgete, from gorge (“throat”).

There was […] the golden-winged woodpecker, with his crimson crest, his broad black gorget, and splendid plumage […]

1917, Washington Irving, The Legend of Sleepy Hollow:

(zoology) A crescent-shaped coloured patch on the neck of a bird or mammal.


baccivorous

baccivorous birds

(zoology) Eating, or having a diet based on, berries


Saft

de-noun

Saft m (strong, genitive Saftes or Safts, plural Säfte, diminutive Säftchen n)

Saftes (genitive)
Safts (genitive)
Säfte (plural)
Säftchen (diminutive neuter)
Saft (nominative singular)
Säfte (definite nominative plural)
Saftes (genitive singular)
Safts (genitive singular)
Säfte (definite genitive plural)
Saft (dative singular)
Safte (dative singular)
Säften (dative definite plural)
Saft (accusative singular)
Säfte (accusative definite plural)

→ Hungarian: szaft, zaft

→ Serbo-Croatian: сафт／saft

From Middle High German saf, saft, from Old High German saf, from Proto-West Germanic *sap (“juice, sap”).

jemanden im eigenen Saft schmoren lassen


polygastrian

(zoology, obsolete) One of the Polygastrica, an obsolete classification of microorganisms.


polymorphosis

(zoology) The assumption of several structural forms without a corresponding difference in function; said of sponges, etc.


polygastric

(zoology) Pertaining to the Polygastrica.


polymeniscous

(zoology) Having numerous facets; said of the compound eyes of insects and crustaceans.


pervious

en-adj

pervious (comparative more pervious, superlative most pervious)

more pervious (comparative)
most pervious (superlative)

Borrowed from Latin pervius (“having a passage through; passable, penetrable, traversable”) + English -ous (suffix denoting the presence of a quality in any degree (typically an abundance)). Pervius is derived from per- (prefix denoting doing something all the way through or entirely) + via (“road, street; method, way; (figurative) course, route”) + -us (suffix forming adjectives)

bor

The noſtrils are very large, and pervious: the vvhole plumage is duſky, daſhed vvith purple and green: legs of a dirty fleſh-color: clavvs black.

1785, Thomas Pennant, “Class II. Birds. Div[ision] I. Land Birds. Order I. Rapacious. I. Vulture, Gen. Birds I.”, in Arctic Zoology, volume II, London: […] Henry Hughs, →OCLC, page 191:

(botany, zoology) Of a body structure (especially the nostril of a bird): having a hole, perforate; also, wide open.


saurian

en-adj

saurian (comparative more saurian, superlative most saurian)

more saurian (comparative)
most saurian (superlative)

From Sauria (suborder of lizards) + -an (suffix forming adjectives), under influence from earlier French saurien.

compound

(zoology) Of or related to the members of the suborder Sauria.


cobaya

Likely from Old Tupi çabuia, sabuia with loss of the initial cedilla. Compare Portuguese cobaia.


reticulum

en-noun

reticulum (plural reticula or reticulums)

Borrowed from Latin rēticulum (“net”). Doublet of reticle.

As the young ruminant consumes forages, the reticulum, and particularly the rumen, develop rapidly.

2013 [1966], Robert E. Hungate, The Rumen and Its Microbes, Elsevier, →ISBN, page 162:

en:second compartment of stomach of ruminant

(zoology) The second compartment of the stomach of a cow or other ruminant.


exothermic

en-adj

exothermic (comparative more exothermic, superlative most exothermic)

more exothermic (comparative)
most exothermic (superlative)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-exothermic.wav

From French exothermique, from exo- (“outside”) + thermique (“of heat”), both ultimately from Ancient Greek. By surface analysis, exo- + -thermic.

(zoology) Of an animal: whose body temperature is regulated by external factors; cold-blooded.


endothermic

endothermic (comparative more endothermic, superlative most endothermic)

more endothermic (comparative)
most endothermic (superlative)

/ˌɛndəʊˈθəːmɪk/

Borrowed from French endothermique, from endo- (“inside”) + thermique (“of heat”), both ultimately from Ancient Greek. By surface analysis, endo- + -thermic.

(zoology) Of an animal whose body temperature is regulated by internal factors.

эндатэрмічны

zoology: of animal with regulated temperature


gracile

gracile (comparative more gracile, superlative most gracile)

more gracile (comparative)
most gracile (superlative)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-gracile.wav

/ˈɡɹeɪˌsaɪl/

Borrowed from Middle French gracil, gracile (“slender, thin”) (modern French gracile (“gracile”)), or directly from its etymon Latin gracilis (“slender, slim, thin; lean, meagre, scanty; simple, unadorned”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kerḱ- (“to become thin; to wane”). The sense “graceful or gracefully slender” was apparently influenced by the non-cognate word grace. The English word is cognate with Italian gracile (“delicate, frail; slender, thin”), Portuguese grácil, Spanish grácil (“graceful; delicate; slender”), and a doublet of gracilis.

cog

This tentative comparison, plus consideration of individual skulls, shows the Neolithic pre-Greeks more Mediterranean than the Greeks, with emphasis on intermediate or gracile Mediterranean rather more than on the rugged Basic White trend, [...]

1945, J. Lawrence Angel, “Neolithic Ancestors of the Greeks”, in American Journal of Archaeology, volume 49, number 3, →DOI, page 256:

Where stratified fossil sequences are known, "gracile" fossils precede robust ones. The extremely robust hominids do not appear on the scene until about 2 million years ago, followed shortly thereafter by an "advanced" gracile. Both the advanced gracile and robust forms probably evolved from earlier gracile australopithecines.

1981, Nancy Makepeace Turner, “Early Hominid Lifeways: The Critical Role of an Interpretive Framework”, in On Becoming Human, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 254:

At various times since Homo first appeared in Africa, it shared the continent with more robust hominids, perhaps several different species of them. [...] They seem to have evolved from more ‘gracile’ apes (gracile being the opposite of robust). The gracile apes are also placed in the genus Australopithecus, and we too almost certainly emerged from among gracile australopithecine ranks.

2004, Richard Dawkins, “Ape-men”, in The Ancestor’s Tale: The Dawn of Life, New York, N.Y.: Houghton Mifflin Company, →ISBN, pages 86–87:

We would also expect increasing home-range size in Neanderthals in 'edge' regions (bordering the MLB and the plains), such as south-west France, in response to habitat fragmentation during periods of expansion of open vegetation. A more gracile morphology would have been far more efficient over larger areas.

2004, Clive Finlayson, “Comparative Behaviour and Ecology of Neanderthals and Modern Humans”, in Neanderthals and Modern Humans: An Ecological and Evolutionary Perspective, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 117:

(chiefly zoology, anthropology, paleontology) Of an animal or skeletal element: having a slender frame.


pellis

la-noun

pellis f (genitive pellis); third declension

pellis (genitive)
pellis (nominative singular)
pellēs (nominative plural)
pellis (genitive singular)
pellium (genitive plural)
pellī (dative singular)
pellibus (dative plural)
pellem (accusative singular)
pellēs (accusative plural)
pellīs (accusative plural)
pelle (ablative singular)
pellibus (ablative plural)
pellis (singular vocative)
pellēs (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: cheali

Romanian: piele

Dalmatian:

pial

Italo-Romance:

Italian: pelle

Sicilian: peddi

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: pedde, peddi (Campidanese)

North Italian:

Friulian: piel

Romagnol: pël

Romansch: pel

Venetan: pełe

Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: pél

desctree

Old French: pel
Angevin: piau
Bourguignon: peâ
Champenois: pé, piau
Franc-Comtois: pée
Middle French: peau
French: peau
Norman: pé
Poitevin-Saintongeais: pea
Picard: pieu, piau
Walloon: pea

Occitano-Romance:

Catalan: pell

Occitan: pèl

Ibero-Romance:

Asturian: piel

Old Galician-Portuguese: pele

Portuguese: pele

Spanish: piel

Borrowings:

→ English: pell

→ Old Irish: pell

Irish: peall

Scottish Gaelic: peall

→ Old Norse: pilz

Icelandic: pils

Norwegian Bokmål: pels

Norwegian Nynorsk: pels

From Proto-Italic *pelnis, from Proto-Indo-European *pel-ni-s (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”), from *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πέλμᾰ (pélma, “sole of the foot”), Old English fell (“fell, skin, hide; garment of skin”).

cog

(zootomy) pelt, fell, hide, animal skin; (poetic) human skin


coelacanthine

en-adj

coelacanthine (comparative more coelacanthine, superlative most coelacanthine)

more coelacanthine (comparative)
most coelacanthine (superlative)

(ichthyology) Pertaining to, or having the properties of, a coelacanth (fish).


rostrum

Learned borrowing from Latin rōstrum (“beak, snout”), from rōd(ō) (“gnaw”) + -trum, from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁d- + *-trom. The pulpit sense is a back-formation from the name of the Roman Rōstra, the platforms in the Forum where politicians made speeches. The Rōstra were decorated with (and named for) the beaks (prows) of ships from naval victories.

lbor

(zoology) The beak-shaped projection on the head of insects such as weevils.

rostrum

beak-shaped projection on the head of some insects


pecten

(zoology) One of the genus Pecten of scallops.


fettered

en-adj

fettered (comparative more fettered, superlative most fettered)

more fettered (comparative)
most fettered (superlative)

(zoology) Of the feet: bent backward and apparently unfit for walking.


montar

gl-verb

montar (first-person singular present monto, first-person singular preterite montei, past participle montado)

monto (first-person present singular)
montei (first-person preterite singular)
montado (participle past)
montar (impersonal infinitive)
montar (first-person infinitive singular)
montares (infinitive second-person singular)
montar (infinitive personal singular)
montarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
montardes (infinitive plural second-person)
montaren (infinitive personal plural)
montando (gerund)
montado (masculine participle past singular)
montado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
montado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
montados (masculine participle past plural)
montados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
montada (feminine participle past singular)
montada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
montada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
montadas (feminine participle past plural)
montadas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
monto (first-person indicative present singular)
montas (indicative present second-person singular)
monta (indicative present singular)
montamos (first-person indicative plural present)
montades (indicative plural present second-person)
montan (indicative plural present)
montaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
montabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
montaba (imperfect indicative singular)
montabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
montabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
montaban (imperfect indicative plural)
montei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
montaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
montou (indicative preterite singular)
montamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
montastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
montaron (indicative plural preterite)
montara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
montaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
montara (indicative pluperfect singular)
montaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
montarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
montaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
montarei (first-person future indicative singular)
montarás (future indicative second-person singular)
montará (future indicative singular)
montaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
montaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
montarán (future indicative plural)
montaría (conditional first-person singular)
montarías (conditional second-person singular)
montaría (conditional singular)
montariamos (conditional first-person plural)
montariades (conditional plural second-person)
montarían (conditional plural)
monte (first-person present singular subjunctive)
montes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
monte (present singular subjunctive)
montemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
montedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
monten (plural present subjunctive)
montase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
montases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
montase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
montásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
montásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
montasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
montar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
montares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
montar (future singular subjunctive)
montarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
montardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
montaren (future plural subjunctive)
monta (imperative second-person singular)
monte (imperative singular)
montemos (first-person imperative plural)
montade (imperative plural second-person)
monten (imperative plural)
non montes (imperative negative second-person singular)
non monte (imperative negative singular)
non montemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non montedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non monten (imperative negative plural)
montar (impersonal infinitive)
montar (first-person infinitive singular)
montares (infinitive second-person singular)
montar (infinitive singular third-person)
montarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
montardes (infinitive plural second-person)
montarem (infinitive plural third-person)
montando (gerund)
montado (first-person masculine participle past singular third-person)
montado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
montados (masculine participle past plural)
montada (feminine first-person participle past singular third-person)
montada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
montadas (feminine participle past plural)
monto (first-person indicative present singular)
montas (indicative present second-person singular)
monta (indicative present singular third-person)
montamos (first-person indicative plural present)
montades (indicative plural present second-person)
montais (indicative plural present second-person)
montam (indicative plural present third-person)
montava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
montavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
montava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
montávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
montávades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
montáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
montávais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
montavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
montei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
montaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
montache (indicative preterite second-person singular)
montou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
montamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
montastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
montárom (indicative plural preterite third-person)
montaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
montara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
montaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
montara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
montáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
montárades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
montáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
montárais (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
montaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
montarei (first-person future indicative singular)
montarás (future indicative second-person singular)
montará (future indicative singular third-person)
montaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
montaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
montareis (future indicative plural second-person)
montarám (future indicative plural third-person)
montarão (future indicative plural third-person)
montaria (conditional first-person singular)
montarias (conditional second-person singular)
montaria (conditional singular third-person)
montaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
montaríades (conditional plural second-person)
montaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
montaríais (conditional plural second-person)
montariam (conditional plural third-person)
monte (first-person present singular subjunctive)
montes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
monte (present singular subjunctive third-person)
montemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
montedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
monteis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
montem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
montasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
montasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
montasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
montássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
montássedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
montásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
montassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
montar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
montares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
montar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
montarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
montardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
montarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
monta (imperative second-person singular)
monte (imperative singular third-person)
montemos (first-person imperative plural)
montade (imperative plural second-person)
montai (imperative plural second-person)
montem (imperative plural third-person)
nom montes (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom monte (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom montemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
nom montedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom monteis (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom montem (imperative negative plural third-person)

From Old Galician-Portuguese montar, from Old French monter from Vulgar Latin *mōntāre, from Latin montem (“mountain”).


solen

(zoology) Any marine bivalve mollusk belonging to Solen; a razor clam.


amniotic fluid

en-noun

amniotic fluid (countable and uncountable, plural amniotic fluids)

(zoology) In placental mammals, a fluid contained within the amnion membrane that surrounds a developing embryo or fetus.

سُخْد

fluid that surrounds a developing embryo or fetus


kunduz

head

kunduz (definite accusative kunduzu, plural kunduzlar)

kunduzu (accusative definite)
kunduzlar (plural)
kunduz (nominative singular)
kunduzlar (nominative plural)
kunduzu (accusative definite singular)
kunduzları (accusative definite plural)
kunduza (dative singular)
kunduzlara (dative plural)
kunduzda (locative singular)
kunduzlarda (locative plural)
kunduzdan (ablative singular)
kunduzlardan (ablative plural)
kunduzun (genitive singular)
kunduzların (genitive plural)
kunduzum (first-person nominative singular)
kunduzlarım (first-person nominative singular)
kunduzun (nominative second-person singular)
kunduzların (nominative second-person singular)
kunduzu (nominative singular third-person)
kunduzları (nominative singular third-person)
kunduzumuz (first-person nominative plural)
kunduzlarımız (first-person nominative plural)
kunduzunuz (nominative plural second-person)
kunduzlarınız (nominative plural second-person)
kunduzları (nominative plural third-person)
kunduzumu (accusative definite first-person singular)
kunduzlarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
kunduzunu (accusative definite second-person singular)
kunduzlarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
kunduzunu (accusative definite singular third-person)
kunduzlarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
kunduzumuzu (accusative definite first-person plural)
kunduzlarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
kunduzunuzu (accusative definite plural second-person)
kunduzlarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
kunduzlarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
kunduzuma (dative first-person singular)
kunduzlarıma (dative first-person singular)
kunduzuna (dative second-person singular)
kunduzlarına (dative second-person singular)
kunduzuna (dative singular third-person)
kunduzlarına (dative singular third-person)
kunduzumuza (dative first-person plural)
kunduzlarımıza (dative first-person plural)
kunduzunuza (dative plural second-person)
kunduzlarınıza (dative plural second-person)
kunduzlarına (dative plural third-person)
kunduzumda (first-person locative singular)
kunduzlarımda (first-person locative singular)
kunduzunda (locative second-person singular)
kunduzlarında (locative second-person singular)
kunduzunda (locative singular third-person)
kunduzlarında (locative singular third-person)
kunduzumuzda (first-person locative plural)
kunduzlarımızda (first-person locative plural)
kunduzunuzda (locative plural second-person)
kunduzlarınızda (locative plural second-person)
kunduzlarında (locative plural third-person)
kunduzumdan (ablative first-person singular)
kunduzlarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
kunduzundan (ablative second-person singular)
kunduzlarından (ablative second-person singular)
kunduzundan (ablative singular third-person)
kunduzlarından (ablative singular third-person)
kunduzumuzdan (ablative first-person plural)
kunduzlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
kunduzunuzdan (ablative plural second-person)
kunduzlarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
kunduzlarından (ablative plural third-person)
kunduzumun (first-person genitive singular)
kunduzlarımın (first-person genitive singular)
kunduzunun (genitive second-person singular)
kunduzlarının (genitive second-person singular)
kunduzunun (genitive singular third-person)
kunduzlarının (genitive singular third-person)
kunduzumuzun (first-person genitive plural)
kunduzlarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
kunduzunuzun (genitive plural second-person)
kunduzlarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
kunduzlarının (genitive plural third-person)
kunduzum (first-person singular)
kunduzlarım (first-person singular)
kunduzsun (second-person singular)
kunduzlarsın (second-person singular)
kunduz (singular third-person)
kunduzdur (singular third-person)
kunduzlar (singular third-person)
kunduzlardır (singular third-person)
kunduzuz (first-person plural)
kunduzlarız (first-person plural)
kunduzsunuz (plural second-person)
kunduzlarsınız (plural second-person)
kunduzlar (plural third-person)
kunduzlardır (plural third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish قوندوز, from Proto-Turkic *kunduŕ (“beaver; otter”).


arête

Inherited from Old French areste, from Latin arista.


ugat

From Proto-Philippine *uʀat (cf. Karao ulat (“vein”), Kapampangan uyat, Tiruray urat (“vein”)), Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀat (cf. Fijian ua (“vein”), Javanese ꦲꦸꦫꦠ꧀ (urat, “nerve”), Malagasy ozatra (“muscle”), Malay urat (“vein”), Maori ua (“vein”), Palauan ngurd (“vein”)), from Proto-Austronesian *huʀaC (cf. Amis olat (“tendon”), Bunun ulat, Sakizaya ulat (“tendon”)). The linguistics sense is a semantic loan from Spanish raíz.


oga

oga (genitive)
oga (partitive)
oga (nominative singular)
ogad (nominative plural)
oga (accusative nominative singular)
ogad (accusative nominative plural)
oga (accusative genitive singular)
ogad (accusative genitive plural)
oga (genitive singular)
ogade (genitive plural)
oga (partitive singular)
ogasid (partitive plural)
okka (illative singular)
ogasse (illative singular)
ogadesse (illative plural)
ogas (inessive singular)
ogades (inessive plural)
ogast (elative singular)
ogadest (elative plural)
ogale (allative singular)
ogadele (allative plural)
ogal (adessive singular)
ogadel (adessive plural)
ogalt (ablative singular)
ogadelt (ablative plural)
ogaks (singular translative)
ogadeks (plural translative)
ogani (singular terminative)
ogadeni (plural terminative)
ogana (essive singular)
ogadena (essive plural)
ogata (abessive singular)
ogadeta (abessive plural)
ogaga (comitative singular)
ogadega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *oka, possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic. Cognates include Finnish oas, oka (dialectal), Votic õgaz, Ingrian oas, Livvi ovas, Ludian ogas and Veps ogah.

(zootomy) spine (a strong and sharp thorn-like covering, bone or similar formation)


pilu

→ Italian: pilu, pilo, pelo

tira cchiussai nu pilu di sticchiu ca nu carru di voi

(zoology) A slender outgrowth from the chitinous cuticle of insects, spiders, crustaceans, and other invertebrates. Such hairs are totally unlike those of vertebrates in structure, composition, and mode of growth.


kokoš

hsb-noun

kokoš f (diminutive kokoška, related adjective kokošacy)

kokoška (diminutive)
kokošacy (adjective)
kokoš (nominative singular)
kokoši (dual nominative)
kokoše (nominative plural)
kokoše (genitive singular)
kokošow (dual genitive)
kokošow (genitive plural)
kokoši (genitive plural)
kokoši (dative singular)
kokošomaj (dative dual)
kokošam (dative plural)
kokoš (accusative singular)
kokoši (accusative dual)
kokoše (accusative plural)
kokošu (instrumental singular)
kokošomaj (dual instrumental)
kokošemi (instrumental plural)
kokoši (locative singular)
kokošomaj (dual locative)
kokošach (locative plural)
kokoš (singular vocative)
kokoši (dual vocative)
kokoše (plural vocative)


cuticula

From Latin cutīcula (“skin, cuticle”). Doublet of cuticle.

(zoology, botany) A tough protective covering outside the epidermis of many invertebrates and plants; cuticle.


moc

Inherited from Latin mŭccus, an alternative form of mūcus, from Proto-Indo-European *mew-k- (“slimy, slippery”).

der

(ichthyology) big salp (Salpa maxima) (type of fish)


korno

eo-head

korno (accusative singular kornon, plural kornoj, accusative plural kornojn)

kornon (accusative singular)
kornoj (plural)
kornojn (accusative plural)

From Italian corno and French corne, both from Latin cornū (“horn, antler, husk”). Compare Spanish cuerno, Romanian corn. Related to cervo.

(zoology) horn (appendage found on some animals)


usta

zlw-opl-noun

usta nvir pl (diminutive ustka, related adjective ustny)

Polish: usta

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta. First attested in the 14th century.

Zbaw me z ust (ex ore) lwowich

1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 21, 22:

(zootomy, attested in Lesser Poland) mouth; beak


lidah

id-noun

lidah (first-person possessive lidahku, second-person possessive lidahmu, third-person possessive lidahnya)

lidahku (first-person possessive)
lidahmu (possessive second-person)
lidahnya (possessive third-person)

From Malay lidah, from Proto-Malayic *dilah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”).

(zoology) speckled tonguesole (Cynoglossus puncticeps).


spina

la-noun

spīna f (genitive spīnae); first declension

spīna (canonical feminine)
spīnae (genitive)
spīna (nominative singular)
spīnae (nominative plural)
spīnae (genitive singular)
spīnārum (genitive plural)
spīnae (dative singular)
spīnīs (dative plural)
spīnam (accusative singular)
spīnās (accusative plural)
spīnā (ablative singular)
spīnīs (ablative plural)
spīna (singular vocative)
spīnae (plural vocative)

Franco-Provençal: èpena

Italo-Dalmatian

Dalmatian: spaina

Italian: spina

Neapolitan: spina

Sicilian: spina

desctree

Old French: espine
Champenois: épingne
Middle French: espine
French: épine
→ Middle English: spyne
English: spine

Occitano-Romance

Catalan: espina

Occitan: espina

Rhaeto-Romance

Friulian: spine

Romansch: spina, spegna

Sardinian:

Campidanese: spina

Logudorese: ispina

Venetan: spina

West Iberian

Asturian: espina

Old Galician-Portuguese: espinha
Galician: espiña
Portuguese: espinha

Spanish: espina

→ Albanian: shpinë

→ Middle Irish: spín

Irish: spíon

Scottish Gaelic: spìon

→ Middle English: spyne, spine, spin, spyn, spina (learned)
English: spine

→ Polish: spina (learned) (see there for further descendants)

From Proto-Italic *speinā, from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”).

der

(transferred sense)
(zootomy) a thorn, spine, prickle

(transferred sense)
(zootomy) a fishbone


cardo

Borrowed from Latin cardō (“hinge”). Doublet of kern.

(zoology) The basal joint of the maxilla in insects


flexure

en-noun

flexure (countable and uncountable, plural flexures)

(zoology) The last joint, or bend, of the wing of a bird.


opica

òpica (canonical feminine)
о̀пица (Cyrillic)
opica (nominative singular)
opice (nominative plural)
opice (genitive singular)
opica (genitive plural)
opici (dative singular)
opicama (dative plural)
opicu (accusative singular)
opice (accusative plural)
opice (singular vocative)
opico (singular vocative)
opice (plural vocative)
opici (locative singular)
opicama (locative plural)
opicom (instrumental singular)
opicama (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opica, from Proto-Germanic *apô.


sakar

head

sakar (definite accusative sakarı, plural sakarlar)

sakarı (accusative definite)
sakarlar (plural)
sakar (nominative singular)
sakarlar (nominative plural)
sakarı (accusative definite singular)
sakarları (accusative definite plural)
sakara (dative singular)
sakarlara (dative plural)
sakarda (locative singular)
sakarlarda (locative plural)
sakardan (ablative singular)
sakarlardan (ablative plural)
sakarın (genitive singular)
sakarların (genitive plural)
sakarım (first-person nominative singular)
sakarlarım (first-person nominative singular)
sakarın (nominative second-person singular)
sakarların (nominative second-person singular)
sakarı (nominative singular third-person)
sakarları (nominative singular third-person)
sakarımız (first-person nominative plural)
sakarlarımız (first-person nominative plural)
sakarınız (nominative plural second-person)
sakarlarınız (nominative plural second-person)
sakarları (nominative plural third-person)
sakarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
sakarlarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
sakarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
sakarlarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
sakarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
sakarlarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
sakarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
sakarlarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
sakarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
sakarlarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
sakarlarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
sakarıma (dative first-person singular)
sakarlarıma (dative first-person singular)
sakarına (dative second-person singular)
sakarlarına (dative second-person singular)
sakarına (dative singular third-person)
sakarlarına (dative singular third-person)
sakarımıza (dative first-person plural)
sakarlarımıza (dative first-person plural)
sakarınıza (dative plural second-person)
sakarlarınıza (dative plural second-person)
sakarlarına (dative plural third-person)
sakarımda (first-person locative singular)
sakarlarımda (first-person locative singular)
sakarında (locative second-person singular)
sakarlarında (locative second-person singular)
sakarında (locative singular third-person)
sakarlarında (locative singular third-person)
sakarımızda (first-person locative plural)
sakarlarımızda (first-person locative plural)
sakarınızda (locative plural second-person)
sakarlarınızda (locative plural second-person)
sakarlarında (locative plural third-person)
sakarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
sakarlarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
sakarından (ablative second-person singular)
sakarlarından (ablative second-person singular)
sakarından (ablative singular third-person)
sakarlarından (ablative singular third-person)
sakarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
sakarlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
sakarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
sakarlarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
sakarlarından (ablative plural third-person)
sakarımın (first-person genitive singular)
sakarlarımın (first-person genitive singular)
sakarının (genitive second-person singular)
sakarlarının (genitive second-person singular)
sakarının (genitive singular third-person)
sakarlarının (genitive singular third-person)
sakarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
sakarlarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
sakarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
sakarlarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
sakarlarının (genitive plural third-person)
sakarım (first-person singular)
sakarlarım (first-person singular)
sakarsın (second-person singular)
sakarlarsın (second-person singular)
sakar (singular third-person)
sakardır (singular third-person)
sakarlar (singular third-person)
sakarlardır (singular third-person)
sakarız (first-person plural)
sakarlarız (first-person plural)
sakarsınız (plural second-person)
sakarlarsınız (plural second-person)
sakarlar (plural third-person)
sakarlardır (plural third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish صاقار (sakar), from Common Turkic *sakar (“white spot, blaze”). Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (saqar, “white spot on an animal’s forehead”).