ustav

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic оуставъ (ustavŭ). Cognate of устав in modern Bulgarian and modern Russian.

The handsomely fashioned writing is of the type described as polu-ustav (semi-uncial), which is midway between the stately ustav and the cursive, . . . —A. Aronson, Rabindranath Through Western Eyes

(palaeography) The earliest style of Cyrillic writing developed from Greek uncial in the late 9th century, predominant in the 11th–14th centuries.


Acadia

Two possibilities:
* from Italian Arcadia, from Ancient Greek Ἀρκαδία (Arkadía, “Arcadia”), a place of rural peace in pastoral poetry
* from Mi'kmaq akadie (“fertile land”)

Acàdia

a French colonial territory in North America

Prince Edward Island
Prince Edward Island

(history) A colonial territory owned by France in the 17th and early 18th centuries, spanning over what are now the Maritime provinces of eastern Canada (Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island) and part of the state of Maine in the USA.


mesofossil

The mesofossils are small, three-dimensional and charcoalified or lignitized and yield exquisite structural details when studied with scanning electron microscopy.

1999, XVI International Botanical Congress, Abstracts, International Association of Botanical and Mycological Societies, page 180:

The present study, based on the morphology of leaves and reproductive organs, reveals much more diversified mesofossil plant assemblages.

2012, Bernard Gomez et al., “10: Mesofossil Plant Remains from the Barremian of Hautrage (Mons Basin, Belgium), with Taphonomy, Paleoecology, and Paleoenvironment Insights”, in Pascal Godefroit, editor, Bernissart Dinosaurs and Early Cretaceous Terrestrial Ecosystems, Indiana University Press, page 105:

Currently, seeds assignable to Nitaspermum are recorded only from the early to mid-Albian mesofossil floras at Puddledock and Kenilworth localities, eastern North America.

2018, Else Marie Friis, Peter R. Crane, Kaj R. Pedersen, “17: Fossil Seeds with Affinities to Austrobaileyales and Nymphaeales From the Early Cretaceous (Early to Middle Albian) of Virginia and Maryland, USA”, in Michael Krings, Carla J. Harper, Néstor Rubén Cúneo, Gar W. Rothwell, editors, Transformative Paleobotany, Elsevier (Academic Press), page 432:

(paleontology, paleobotany) A fossil of a small part of a plant, such as a fruit, leaf or seed.


factorij

nl-noun

factorij f (plural factorijen, diminutive factorijtje n)

factorijen (plural)
factorijtje (diminutive neuter)

(history) factory, trading post abroad operated by a company


белогвардеец

bg-noun

белогварде́ец

белогварде́йка

белогварде́ец • (belogvardéec) m (feminine белогварде́йка)

белогварде́ец (canonical)
belogvardéec (romanization)
белогварде́йка (feminine)
белогварде́ец (indefinite singular)
белогварде́йци (indefinite plural)
белогварде́ецът (definite singular subjective)
белогварде́йците (definite plural subjective)
белогварде́еца (definite objective singular)
белогварде́йците (definite objective plural)
белогварде́ецо (singular vocative)
белогварде́йци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

белогварде́ец<*(h)>

(history) male member of the White Army, white guardsman


белогвардеец

ru-noun+

белогварде́ец

белогварде́ец • (belogvardéjec) m anim (genitive белогварде́йца, nominative plural белогварде́йцы, genitive plural белогварде́йцев)

белогварде́ец (canonical)
belogvardéjec (romanization)
белогварде́йца (genitive)
белогварде́йцы (nominative plural)
белогварде́йцев (genitive plural)
белогварде́ец (nominative singular)
белогварде́йцы (nominative plural)
белогварде́йца (genitive singular)
белогварде́йцев (genitive plural)
белогварде́йцу (dative singular)
белогварде́йцам (dative plural)
белогварде́йца (accusative singular)
белогварде́йцев (accusative plural)
белогварде́йцем (instrumental singular)
белогварде́йцами (instrumental plural)
белогварде́йце (prepositional singular)
белогварде́йцах (plural prepositional)

(history) A member of the White Army, a white guardsman


tommyknocker

Then he's down one of these adits, talking to the tommyknockers, more'n likely.

2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, Vintage, published 2007, page 335:

(folklore) A mythical creature, like a brownie or leprechaun, believed to live in underground tunnels; later associated with dead miners.


abrader

1993, Nan McNutt and Marilyn Jesmain, Passages: An Archaeology Timeline of Southeast Alaska, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Alaska Region,
5,000 years ago the people of Southeast Alaska began grinding bone on a sandy stone called an abrader to form the desired shape and sharpness.

Something that abrades; a tool or machine for abrading.

(archaeology) A primitive artifact made of sandstone used for smoothing, sharpening, or shaping.


coroa

From Old Galician-Portuguese corõa (“crown”) (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin corōna, from Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē, “garland, wreath”).

der

1252, J.I. Fernández de Viana & al. (eds.), "El Tumbo de Caaveiro. 1ª Parte. | 2ª Parte", Cátedra (Revista eumesa de estudios), 4, page 353

as it departs from the crown of Castro [Castle/Hill fort] Reyriz, as it goes right into the neck of Castro Mao

commo departe per la coroa de Castro Reyriz, e commo se vay a dereito ao pescoço de Castro Mao

(toponymy, archaeology) hill-fort; ringfort; locally, a walled Iron Age fort


iblis

id-noun

iblis (first-person possessive iblisku, second-person possessive iblismu, third-person possessive iblisnya)

iblisku (first-person possessive)
iblismu (possessive second-person)
iblisnya (possessive third-person)

(folklore) a fictional image of a man, usually red or orange in skin color; with a set of horns on his head, a pointed goatee and a long tail and carrying a pitchfork; that represents evil and portrayed to children in an effort to discourage bad behavior


αρχαιολόγος

head

αρχαιολόγος • (archaiológos) m or f (plural αρχαιολόγοι)

archaiológos (romanization)
αρχαιολόγοι (plural)
αρχαιολόγος (nominative singular)
αρχαιολόγοι (nominative plural)
αρχαιολόγου (genitive singular)
αρχαιολόγων (genitive plural)
αρχαιολόγο (accusative singular)
αρχαιολόγους (accusative plural)
αρχαιολόγε (singular vocative)
αρχαιολόγοι (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

αρχαιολόγους


велможа

bg-noun

велмо́жа • (velmóža) m

велмо́жа (canonical)
velmóža (romanization)
велмо́жа (indefinite singular)
велмо́жи (indefinite plural)
велмо́жата (definite singular)
велмо́жите (definite plural)
велмо́жо (singular vocative)
велмо́жи (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

велмо́жа<(m)(h)>


велможа

velmoža (romanization)
велможи (plural)
велможа (indefinite singular)
велможи (indefinite plural)
велможата (definite singular unspecified)
велможите (definite plural unspecified)
велможава (definite proximal singular)
велможиве (definite plural proximal)
велможана (definite distal singular)
велможине (definite distal plural)
велможо (singular vocative)
велможи (plural vocative)


Pax Britannica

Learned borrowing from New Latin Pax Britannica, from pāx (“peace”) + Britannica (“British”) after the model of the imperial Roman Pāx Rōmāna.

lbor

(history) The period of British hegemony over the seas and most oversea colonies between the 1805 Battle of Trafalgar and the onset of World War I in 1914.


paleothermometer

(archaeology) Anything found in the natural record (such as a tree ring) that can be used to deduce the temperature at some time in the past.


βρικόλακας

head

βρικόλακας • (vrikólakas) m (plural βρικόλακες)

vrikólakas (romanization)
βρικόλακες (plural)
βρικόλακας (nominative singular)
βρικόλακες (nominative plural)
βρικόλακα (genitive singular)
βρικολάκων (genitive plural)
βρικόλακα (accusative singular)
βρικόλακες (accusative plural)
βρικόλακα (singular vocative)
βρικόλακες (plural vocative)

βρι‧κό‧λα‧κας

From Byzantine Greek βουρκόλακας (bourkólakas), from Bulgarian върколак (vǎrkolak), from Proto-Slavic *vьlkolakъ (“werewolf”).

βρικολακιάζω

to turn into a vampire; to bring up bad memories

Πήγαινε να κοιμηθείς, πριν έρθει ο βρικόλακας να σε φάει!

Go to sleep before the vampire comes to eat you!

Pígaine na koimitheís, prin érthei o vrikólakas na se fáei!

(mythology, folklore) vampire (the Greek folklore depiction, a dead person who rises from the grave at night and drinks the blood of the living)


diabeł

pl-noun

diabeł m animal or m pers (female equivalent diablica, diminutive diabełek, related adjective diabli)

diabeł m animal or (canonical masculine person)
diablica (feminine)
diabełek (diminutive)
diabli (adjective)
diabeł (nominative singular)
diabły (nominative plural)
diabli (nominative plural)
diabła (genitive singular)
diabłów (genitive plural)
diabłu (dative singular)
diabłom (dative plural)
diabła (accusative singular)
diabły (accusative plural)
diabłów (accusative plural)
diabłem (instrumental singular)
diabłami (instrumental plural)
diable (locative singular)
diabłach (locative plural)
diable (singular vocative)
diabły (plural vocative)
diabli (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: diôbéł, diabéł, diobéł

→ Slovincian: djôùbel

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwísder.
Ancient Greek διά (diá)
Ancient Greek δια- (dia-)
Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH-der.
Ancient Greek βᾰ́λλω (bállō)
Ancient Greek διαβάλλω (diabállō)
Ancient Greek διάβολος (diábolos)bor.
Latin diaboluslbor.
Old Czech diábelbor.
Old Polish dyjabeł
Polish diabeł
Inherited from Old Polish dyjabeł. Doublet of diabolo.

etymon

gdy się człowiek spieszy, to się diabeł cieszy

modli się pod figurą, a diabła ma za skórą

ubrał się diabeł w ornat i ogonem na mszę dzwoni

Coordinate term: anioł

(countable, folklore) devil (fictional image of a man, usually red or orange in skin color; with a set of horns on his head, a pointed goatee, and a long tail, and carrying a pitchfork; that represents evil and portrayed to children in an effort to discourage bad behavior)


вихрь

ru-noun+

вихрь • (vixrʹ) m inan (genitive ви́хря, nominative plural ви́хри, genitive plural ви́хрей, relational adjective вихрево́й)

vixrʹ (romanization)
ви́хря (genitive)
ви́хри (nominative plural)
ви́хрей (genitive plural)
вихрево́й (adjective relational)
ви́хрь (nominative singular)
ви́хри (nominative plural)
ви́хря (genitive singular)
ви́хрей (genitive plural)
ви́хрю (dative singular)
ви́хрям (dative plural)
ви́хрь (accusative singular)
ви́хри (accusative plural)
ви́хрем (instrumental singular)
ви́хрями (instrumental plural)
ви́хре (prepositional singular)
ви́хрях (plural prepositional)

Inherited from Old East Slavic вихърь (vixŭrĭ), from Proto-Slavic *vixъrъ. Cognate to вить (vitʹ).


orjaturg

head

orjaturg (genitive orjaturu, partitive orjaturgu)

orjaturu (genitive)
orjaturgu (partitive)
orjaturg (nominative singular)
orjaturud (nominative plural)
orjaturg (accusative nominative singular)
orjaturud (accusative nominative plural)
orjaturu (accusative genitive singular)
orjaturud (accusative genitive plural)
orjaturu (genitive singular)
orjaturgude (genitive plural)
orjaturgu (partitive singular)
orjaturge (partitive plural)
orjaturgusid (partitive plural)
orjaturgu (illative singular)
orjaturusse (illative singular)
orjaturgudesse (illative plural)
orjaturesse (illative plural)
orjaturus (inessive singular)
orjaturgudes (inessive plural)
orjatures (inessive plural)
orjaturust (elative singular)
orjaturgudest (elative plural)
orjaturest (elative plural)
orjaturule (allative singular)
orjaturgudele (allative plural)
orjaturele (allative plural)
orjaturul (adessive singular)
orjaturgudel (adessive plural)
orjaturel (adessive plural)
orjaturult (ablative singular)
orjaturgudelt (ablative plural)
orjaturelt (ablative plural)
orjaturuks (singular translative)
orjaturgudeks (plural translative)
orjatureks (plural translative)
orjaturuni (singular terminative)
orjaturgudeni (plural terminative)
orjaturuna (essive singular)
orjaturgudena (essive plural)
orjaturuta (abessive singular)
orjaturgudeta (abessive plural)
orjaturuga (comitative singular)
orjaturgudega (comitative plural)


селище

uk-noun

((се́лище<>,сели́ще<􂀿rare􂁀>))

се́лище or сели́ще¹ • (sélyšče or selýšče¹) n inan (genitive се́лища or сели́ща¹, nominative plural се́лища or сели́ща¹, genitive plural се́лищ or сели́щ¹, relational adjective се́лищний) (¹Rare.)

се́лище (canonical)
сели́ще¹ (canonical)
sélyšče (romanization)
selýšče¹ (romanization)
се́лища (genitive)
сели́ща¹ (genitive)
се́лища (nominative plural)
сели́ща¹ (nominative plural)
се́лищ (genitive plural)
сели́щ¹ (genitive plural)
се́лищний (adjective relational)
се́лище (nominative singular)
сели́ще (nominative rare singular)
се́лища (nominative plural)
сели́ща (nominative plural rare)
се́лища (genitive singular)
сели́ща (genitive rare singular)
се́лищ (genitive plural)
сели́щ (genitive plural rare)
се́лищу (dative singular)
сели́щу (dative rare singular)
се́лищам (dative plural)
сели́щам (dative plural rare)
се́лище (accusative singular)
сели́ще (accusative rare singular)
се́лища (accusative plural)
сели́ща (accusative plural rare)
се́лищем (instrumental singular)
сели́щем (instrumental rare singular)
се́лищами (instrumental plural)
сели́щами (instrumental plural rare)
се́лищу (locative singular)
се́лищі (locative singular)
сели́щу (locative rare singular)
сели́щі (locative rare singular)
се́лищах (locative plural)
сели́щах (locative plural rare)
се́лище (singular vocative)
сели́ще (rare singular vocative)
се́лища (plural vocative)
сели́ща (plural rare vocative)

uk-ndecl

((се́лище<>,сели́ще<􂀿rare􂁀>))

[ˈsɛɫeʃt͡ʃe]

[seˈɫɪʃt͡ʃe]

From село́ (seló) + -ище (-yšče) or село (selo) + -и́ще (-ýšče).

(archaeology) ruins of an ancient settlement


regurgitalith

(paleontology) The fossilised remains of stomach contents regurgitated by an animal.


セルビア・モンテネグロ

ja-pos

^セルビア・^モンテネグロ

セルビア (Serubia, “Serbia”) + モンテネグロ (Monteneguro, “Montenegro”)

compound

Serbia and Montenegro
Serbia and Montenegro

ja:セルビア・モンテネグロ


machaeridian

(paleontology) A fossil form of segmented (annelid) worm, of the class Machaeridia, that had a scaly armour of mineralised plates


ST

(linguistics, Egyptology) Initialism of Standard Theory.


Tlaxcala

/tlɑːʃˈkɑːlə/

Borrowed from Spanish Tlaxcala, from Classical Nahuatl Tlaxcallān.

Aguascalientes · Baja California · Baja California Sur · Campeche · Chiapas · Chihuahua · Coahuila · Colima · Durango · Guanajuato · Guerrero · Hidalgo · Jalisco · Mexico · Michoacán · Morelos · Nayarit · Nuevo León · Oaxaca · Puebla · Querétaro · Quintana Roo · San Luis Potosí · Sinaloa · Sonora · Tabasco · Tamaulipas · Tlaxcala · Veracruz · Yucatán · Zacatecas

A more formidable enemy still was the little republic of Tlascala, lying midway between the Mexican Valley and the coast.

1843, W. H. Prescott, The Conquest of Mexico, London: Chatto & Windus, published 1922, volume one, book II, chapter VI, page 80:

(history) An indigenous Mesoamerican polity in what is now Mexico.

Tlascala, a province of New Spain, in the audience of Mexico; bounded on the N by Panuco, on the E by the gulf of Mexico, on the S by Guaxica and the Pacific Ocean, and on the W by the audience of Mexico.

1806, R. Brookes, Brooke’s General Gazetteer Improved; Or, a New and Compendious Geographical Dictionary, 1st American edition, Philadelphia: Jacob Johnson, & Co.:

The Biſhopricke of Tlaſcala, which by another name is called de los Angeles, between the Archbiſhopricke of Mexico, and the Biſhopricke of Guaxaca, if of 100. leagues, and more in length, from the Coaſt of the South to that of the North, and betwixt the confines of the Archbiſhopricke, and of Guaxaca 80. and as many in breadth, by the Coaſt of the North sea, and no more then 18. or 20. by that of the South.

1625, Samuel Purchas, Purchas His Pilgrimes, volume 3, London: William Stansby, page 872:

On information received from Julian Garces, Bishop of Tlascala, of the Order of Friars Preachers, Pope Paul III. issued in 1537 bulls vindicating the liberty of the Indians and their dignity as human beings.

1885, Heinrich Brueck, History of the Catholic Church for Use in Seminaries and Colleges, volume II, New York, Cincinnati, Chicago, Einsideln: Benziger Brothers, page 143:

Puebla de los Ángeles
Puebla de los Ángeles

(Catholicism, history) Until 1903, a Roman Catholic diocese; now the archdiocese of Puebla de los Ángeles.


cratère

Borrowed from Latin crātēr, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek κρατήρ (kratḗr).


faraó

pt-noun

faraó m or f by sense (plural faraós, feminine (rare, proscribed) faraoa or faraona, feminine plural (rare, proscribed) faraoas or faraonas)

faraós (plural)
faraoa (feminine proscribed rare)
faraona (feminine)
faraoas (feminine plural proscribed rare)
faraonas (feminine plural)

From Late Latin pharaō, from Ancient Greek Φαραώ (Pharaṓ), from Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (par‘ōh), from Egyptian pr:aA (pr-ꜥꜣ, “palace, pharaoh”), from pr (“house”) + ꜥꜣ (“big”).

der

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">pr-ꜥꜣ</i>

(Egyptology, historical) pharaoh (supreme ruler of Ancient Egypt)


quaternarist

Indeed, in recent years, the International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS) "abolished" the Quaternary, according to riled quaternarists.

2008 January 25, Richard A. Kerr, “A Time War Over the Period We Live In”, in Science, 319(5862), page 402:

(geology, paleontology) A specialist in the Quaternary period.


Romanist

(art history) A painter of the 16th century Romanist school.


Romanist

en-adjective

Romanist (comparative more Romanist, superlative most Romanist)

more Romanist (comparative)
most Romanist (superlative)

The 'Germanist' view has been countered with the 'Romanist' or 'continuity' view, which holds that the Germanic barbarians created little that was new.

2005 [1995], “The Barbarian invasions”, in The New Cambridge Medieval History (The New Cambridge Medieval History), volume 1, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →DOI, →ISBN, page 36:

(historiography) Pertaining to the school of thought which emphasises the continuity of legal and cultural institutions between Rome and later medieval Europe, downplaying the role of external influences or innovation in the decline of the Roman Empire.


Romanist

de-noun

Romanist m (weak, genitive Romanisten, plural Romanisten, feminine Romanistin)

Romanisten (genitive)
Romanisten (plural)
Romanistin (feminine)
Romanist (nominative singular)
Romanisten (definite nominative plural)
Romanisten (genitive singular)
Romanisten (definite genitive plural)
Romanisten (dative singular)
Romanisten (dative definite plural)
Romanisten (accusative singular)
Romanisten (accusative definite plural)

Latin rōmānus + -ist or Romane (“speaker of a Romance language”) + -ist. Sense of 'a scholar of Romance language and literature' reinforced by Germanist, Slawist, Latinist, as well as French latiniste.

affix

(art history) A painter in the 16th century Romanist school.


Vorgeschichte

de-noun

Vorgeschichte f (genitive Vorgeschichte, plural Vorgeschichten)

Vorgeschichte (genitive)
Vorgeschichten (plural)
Vorgeschichte (nominative singular)
Vorgeschichten (definite nominative plural)
Vorgeschichte (genitive singular)
Vorgeschichten (definite genitive plural)
Vorgeschichte (dative singular)
Vorgeschichten (dative definite plural)
Vorgeschichte (accusative singular)
Vorgeschichten (accusative definite plural)

/ˈfoːɐ̯ɡəˌʃɪçtə/

(history before written records, singular only) prehistory

(history before an event, singular only) prehistory


meriarkeologia

meriarkeologia (nominative singular)
meriarkeologiat (nominative plural)
meriarkeologia (accusative nominative singular)
meriarkeologiat (accusative nominative plural)
meriarkeologian (accusative genitive singular)
meriarkeologiat (accusative genitive plural)
meriarkeologian (genitive singular)
meriarkeologioiden (genitive plural)
meriarkeologioitten (genitive plural)
meriarkeologiain (genitive plural rare)
meriarkeologiaa (partitive singular)
meriarkeologioita (partitive plural)
meriarkeologiassa (inessive singular)
meriarkeologioissa (inessive plural)
meriarkeologiasta (elative singular)
meriarkeologioista (elative plural)
meriarkeologiaan (illative singular)
meriarkeologioihin (illative plural)
meriarkeologialla (adessive singular)
meriarkeologioilla (adessive plural)
meriarkeologialta (ablative singular)
meriarkeologioilta (ablative plural)
meriarkeologialle (allative singular)
meriarkeologioille (allative plural)
meriarkeologiana (essive singular)
meriarkeologioina (essive plural)
meriarkeologiaksi (singular translative)
meriarkeologioiksi (plural translative)
meriarkeologiatta (abessive singular)
meriarkeologioitta (abessive plural)
meriarkeologioin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
meriarkeologiani (nominative singular)
meriarkeologiani (nominative plural)
meriarkeologiani (accusative nominative singular)
meriarkeologiani (accusative nominative plural)
meriarkeologiani (accusative genitive singular)
meriarkeologiani (accusative genitive plural)
meriarkeologiani (genitive singular)
meriarkeologioideni (genitive plural)
meriarkeologioitteni (genitive plural)
meriarkeologiaini (genitive plural rare)
meriarkeologiaani (partitive singular)
meriarkeologioitani (partitive plural)
meriarkeologiassani (inessive singular)
meriarkeologioissani (inessive plural)
meriarkeologiastani (elative singular)
meriarkeologioistani (elative plural)
meriarkeologiaani (illative singular)
meriarkeologioihini (illative plural)
meriarkeologiallani (adessive singular)
meriarkeologioillani (adessive plural)
meriarkeologialtani (ablative singular)
meriarkeologioiltani (ablative plural)
meriarkeologialleni (allative singular)
meriarkeologioilleni (allative plural)
meriarkeologianani (essive singular)
meriarkeologioinani (essive plural)
meriarkeologiakseni (singular translative)
meriarkeologioikseni (plural translative)
meriarkeologiattani (abessive singular)
meriarkeologioittani (abessive plural)
meriarkeologioineni (comitative plural)
meriarkeologiasi (nominative singular)
meriarkeologiasi (nominative plural)
meriarkeologiasi (accusative nominative singular)
meriarkeologiasi (accusative nominative plural)
meriarkeologiasi (accusative genitive singular)
meriarkeologiasi (accusative genitive plural)
meriarkeologiasi (genitive singular)
meriarkeologioidesi (genitive plural)
meriarkeologioittesi (genitive plural)
meriarkeologiaisi (genitive plural rare)
meriarkeologiaasi (partitive singular)
meriarkeologioitasi (partitive plural)
meriarkeologiassasi (inessive singular)
meriarkeologioissasi (inessive plural)
meriarkeologiastasi (elative singular)
meriarkeologioistasi (elative plural)
meriarkeologiaasi (illative singular)
meriarkeologioihisi (illative plural)
meriarkeologiallasi (adessive singular)
meriarkeologioillasi (adessive plural)
meriarkeologialtasi (ablative singular)
meriarkeologioiltasi (ablative plural)
meriarkeologiallesi (allative singular)
meriarkeologioillesi (allative plural)
meriarkeologianasi (essive singular)
meriarkeologioinasi (essive plural)
meriarkeologiaksesi (singular translative)
meriarkeologioiksesi (plural translative)
meriarkeologiattasi (abessive singular)
meriarkeologioittasi (abessive plural)
meriarkeologioinesi (comitative plural)
meriarkeologiamme (nominative singular)
meriarkeologiamme (nominative plural)
meriarkeologiamme (accusative nominative singular)
meriarkeologiamme (accusative nominative plural)
meriarkeologiamme (accusative genitive singular)
meriarkeologiamme (accusative genitive plural)
meriarkeologiamme (genitive singular)
meriarkeologioidemme (genitive plural)
meriarkeologioittemme (genitive plural)
meriarkeologiaimme (genitive plural rare)
meriarkeologiaamme (partitive singular)
meriarkeologioitamme (partitive plural)
meriarkeologiassamme (inessive singular)
meriarkeologioissamme (inessive plural)
meriarkeologiastamme (elative singular)
meriarkeologioistamme (elative plural)
meriarkeologiaamme (illative singular)
meriarkeologioihimme (illative plural)
meriarkeologiallamme (adessive singular)
meriarkeologioillamme (adessive plural)
meriarkeologialtamme (ablative singular)
meriarkeologioiltamme (ablative plural)
meriarkeologiallemme (allative singular)
meriarkeologioillemme (allative plural)
meriarkeologianamme (essive singular)
meriarkeologioinamme (essive plural)
meriarkeologiaksemme (singular translative)
meriarkeologioiksemme (plural translative)
meriarkeologiattamme (abessive singular)
meriarkeologioittamme (abessive plural)
meriarkeologioinemme (comitative plural)
meriarkeologianne (nominative singular)
meriarkeologianne (nominative plural)
meriarkeologianne (accusative nominative singular)
meriarkeologianne (accusative nominative plural)
meriarkeologianne (accusative genitive singular)
meriarkeologianne (accusative genitive plural)
meriarkeologianne (genitive singular)
meriarkeologioidenne (genitive plural)
meriarkeologioittenne (genitive plural)
meriarkeologiainne (genitive plural rare)
meriarkeologiaanne (partitive singular)
meriarkeologioitanne (partitive plural)
meriarkeologiassanne (inessive singular)
meriarkeologioissanne (inessive plural)
meriarkeologiastanne (elative singular)
meriarkeologioistanne (elative plural)
meriarkeologiaanne (illative singular)
meriarkeologioihinne (illative plural)
meriarkeologiallanne (adessive singular)
meriarkeologioillanne (adessive plural)
meriarkeologialtanne (ablative singular)
meriarkeologioiltanne (ablative plural)
meriarkeologiallenne (allative singular)
meriarkeologioillenne (allative plural)
meriarkeologiananne (essive singular)
meriarkeologioinanne (essive plural)
meriarkeologiaksenne (singular translative)
meriarkeologioiksenne (plural translative)
meriarkeologiattanne (abessive singular)
meriarkeologioittanne (abessive plural)
meriarkeologioinenne (comitative plural)
meriarkeologiansa (nominative singular)
meriarkeologiansa (nominative plural)
meriarkeologiansa (accusative nominative singular)
meriarkeologiansa (accusative nominative plural)
meriarkeologiansa (accusative genitive singular)
meriarkeologiansa (accusative genitive plural)
meriarkeologiansa (genitive singular)
meriarkeologioidensa (genitive plural)
meriarkeologioittensa (genitive plural)
meriarkeologiainsa (genitive plural rare)
meriarkeologiaansa (partitive singular)
meriarkeologioitaan (partitive plural)
meriarkeologioitansa (partitive plural)
meriarkeologiassaan (inessive singular)
meriarkeologiassansa (inessive singular)
meriarkeologioissaan (inessive plural)
meriarkeologioissansa (inessive plural)
meriarkeologiastaan (elative singular)
meriarkeologiastansa (elative singular)
meriarkeologioistaan (elative plural)
meriarkeologioistansa (elative plural)
meriarkeologiaansa (illative singular)
meriarkeologioihinsa (illative plural)
meriarkeologiallaan (adessive singular)
meriarkeologiallansa (adessive singular)
meriarkeologioillaan (adessive plural)
meriarkeologioillansa (adessive plural)
meriarkeologialtaan (ablative singular)
meriarkeologialtansa (ablative singular)
meriarkeologioiltaan (ablative plural)
meriarkeologioiltansa (ablative plural)
meriarkeologialleen (allative singular)
meriarkeologiallensa (allative singular)
meriarkeologioilleen (allative plural)
meriarkeologioillensa (allative plural)
meriarkeologianaan (essive singular)
meriarkeologianansa (essive singular)
meriarkeologioinaan (essive plural)
meriarkeologioinansa (essive plural)
meriarkeologiakseen (singular translative)
meriarkeologiaksensa (singular translative)
meriarkeologioikseen (plural translative)
meriarkeologioiksensa (plural translative)
meriarkeologiattaan (abessive singular)
meriarkeologiattansa (abessive singular)
meriarkeologioittaan (abessive plural)
meriarkeologioittansa (abessive plural)
meriarkeologioineen (comitative plural)
meriarkeologioinensa (comitative plural)


pavis

From Middle English pavis(e) (paveis, pavas), from Anglo-Norman pavis (compare French pavois), from Latin pavensis, probably from Pavia in Italy. Compare Italian pavese.

For in this proceſſe, Parrot nothĩg hath ſurmyſed
No matter pretendyd, nor nothyng enterpryſed
But that metaphora, alegoria with all
Shall be his protectyon, his pauys and his wall

(military, history) A very large shield, like a small moveable wall, carried in front to protect all or most of the bearer's body, often with a projecting ridge running vertically down the center.


aetosaur

(paleontology) Any of an extinct group of heavily armoured herbivorous archosaurian reptiles, of the order †Aetosauria.


capgròs

Coordinate term: gegant

(folklore) participant at a local festival who parades wearing a large papier maché head, giving the impression of having a very short body


bear walker

Calque of Ojibwe me'coubmoosa (“bear walker”).

clq

The hair ornament was worn by the Bear-Walker before and during the casting of spells.

1901, Charles Edward Brown, The Wisconsin Archeologist, page 116:

He told Jim he saw a Bear-walker approaching the house then and there.

1953, Inland Seas, Great Lakes Historical Society, page 13

These bear-walkers owed their powers to their personal manito, the bear, and traveled in disguise at night, causing disease among their victims.

1983, Christopher Vecsey, Traditional Ojibwa Religion and its Historical Changes, →ISBN, page 148:

(Native American, folklore) An evil sorcerer, specifically one who walks by night in the form of a bear.

bearwalk used in the comedy Escanaba in da Moonlight


fumera

(folklore) a doll with seven eyes which is placed near the fireplace during the Christmas season, supposedly to act as a spy for the Magi or the tió de Nadal


white lady

en-noun

white lady (countable and uncountable, plural white ladies)

For quotations using this term, see Citations:white lady.

(folklore) A female ghost dressed in white, who is associated with local legends of tragedy.


white lady

Unadapted borrowing from English white lady.


Clovis

Borrowed from French Clovis, from Frankish *Hlōdowig, the same Germanic source as French Louis, Dutch Lodewijk and German Ludwig, see there for further information. Doublet of Louis and Ludwig.
The New Mexican city was named after a Frankish king; the Native American site and culture were named after this city.

(archaeology) A particular site that contains evidence of an early Native American culture; the culture associated with this site.


дрозд

ru-noun+

дрозд • (drozd) m anim (genitive дрозда́, nominative plural дрозды́, genitive plural дроздо́в)

drozd (romanization)
дрозда́ (genitive)
дрозды́ (nominative plural)
дроздо́в (genitive plural)
дро́зд (nominative singular)
дрозды́ (nominative plural)
дрозда́ (genitive singular)
дроздо́в (genitive plural)
дрозду́ (dative singular)
дрозда́м (dative plural)
дрозда́ (accusative singular)
дроздо́в (accusative plural)
дроздо́м (instrumental singular)
дрозда́ми (instrumental plural)
дрозде́ (prepositional singular)
дрозда́х (plural prepositional)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drozdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *trasdás, from Proto-Indo-European *trósdos.

ru:Дрозды (род)

(colloquial, history) a male member of the Drozdovsky Division of the White Army of South Russia


dièse

→ Bulgarian: диез (diez)

→ Macedonian: диез (diez)

→ Persian: دیز (diyez)

→ Russian: диез (dijez)

→ Turkish: diyez

Borrowed from Latin diesis (“quarter-tone”), from Ancient Greek δίεσις (díesis).


кош

ru-noun+

кош • (koš) m inan (genitive ко́ша, uncountable)

koš (romanization)
ко́ша (genitive)
ко́ш (nominative singular)
ко́ша (genitive singular)
ко́шу (dative singular)
ко́ш (accusative singular)
ко́шем (instrumental singular)
ко́ше (prepositional singular)


オスマン帝国

オスマン帝国 (canonical)
Osuman Teikoku (romanization)

オスマン (Osuman, “Osman”) + 帝国 (teikoku, “empire”)


GHQ

GHQ (canonical)
Jī-eichi-kyū (romanization)

[d͡ʑiːe̞ːt͡ɕikʲɨː]

From English GHQ (“General Headquarters”).

(Japanese history) Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers


Soviet

en-adj

Soviet (comparative more Soviet, superlative most Soviet)

more Soviet (comparative)
most Soviet (superlative)

From Russian сове́т (sovét), сове́тский (sovétskij).

سُوفْيِتِيّ

pertaining to the Soviet Union or its republics

Later, in the 1980s, western scholars found that, notwithstanding the substantial Soviet military buildup near the Chinese borders in the late 1960s, it was Beijing that initiated the clash on Zhenbao (Damanski) Island.

2005, Vitaly Kozyrev, “Soviet Policy Toward the United States and China, 1969-1979”, in William C. Kirby, Robert S. Ross, Gong Li, editors, Normalization of U.S.-China Relations: An International History, Harvard University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 258:

(history, not comparable) Pertaining to the Soviet Union or its constituent republics.


Earth Mother

In the ancient myth of Demeter and Persephone - which has been adopted by so many peoples under so many forms - Demeter the Earth-mother loses her daughter Persephone (who represents of course the Vegetation), carried down into the underworld by the evil powers of Darkness and Winter.

1920, Edward Carpenter, Pagan and Christian Creeds, New York: Harcourt, Brace and Co., published 1921, page 73:

Taking this somewhat tenuous line of reasoning one step further, it might be suggested that witches sought enlightenment and contact with the Earth Mother and Sky Father through group activities, while wizards tended towards shamanistic methods and techniques.

1994, Tony Linsell, Anglo-Saxon Mythology, Migration & Magic, Anglo-Saxon,, →ISBN, page 165:

His mother is Jord (the Earth Mother), his foster mother is Hlora, his step mother is Frigg, his wife is Sif, his mistress is the giantess Jarnsaxa and his daughter is Thrud (one of the valkyries).

1997, Thorskegga Thorn, "Thor and the Goddesses", Thunder, issue 2 (Heathen Journal)

The following scheme further interprest the 'Skyfather(s)' - Earthmother(s) cosmology, drawing on our previous discussion of cosmogony and cosmology.

2000, Nathan J. Johnson, Robert J. Wallis, Galdrbok, The Wykeham Press,, →ISBN, page 193:

(paganism, archaeology) The Great Goddess of the Earth and fertility.

(archaeology) A figurine or depiction of this goddess.


annali

From Latin annāles, from annus (“year”).


nauhakeramiikka

nauhakeramiikka (nominative singular)
nauhakeramiikat (nominative plural)
nauhakeramiikka (accusative nominative singular)
nauhakeramiikat (accusative nominative plural)
nauhakeramiikan (accusative genitive singular)
nauhakeramiikat (accusative genitive plural)
nauhakeramiikan (genitive singular)
nauhakeramiikkojen (genitive plural)
nauhakeramiikkain (genitive plural rare)
nauhakeramiikkaa (partitive singular)
nauhakeramiikkoja (partitive plural)
nauhakeramiikassa (inessive singular)
nauhakeramiikoissa (inessive plural)
nauhakeramiikasta (elative singular)
nauhakeramiikoista (elative plural)
nauhakeramiikkaan (illative singular)
nauhakeramiikkoihin (illative plural)
nauhakeramiikalla (adessive singular)
nauhakeramiikoilla (adessive plural)
nauhakeramiikalta (ablative singular)
nauhakeramiikoilta (ablative plural)
nauhakeramiikalle (allative singular)
nauhakeramiikoille (allative plural)
nauhakeramiikkana (essive singular)
nauhakeramiikkoina (essive plural)
nauhakeramiikaksi (singular translative)
nauhakeramiikoiksi (plural translative)
nauhakeramiikatta (abessive singular)
nauhakeramiikoitta (abessive plural)
nauhakeramiikoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
nauhakeramiikkani (nominative singular)
nauhakeramiikkani (nominative plural)
nauhakeramiikkani (accusative nominative singular)
nauhakeramiikkani (accusative nominative plural)
nauhakeramiikkani (accusative genitive singular)
nauhakeramiikkani (accusative genitive plural)
nauhakeramiikkani (genitive singular)
nauhakeramiikkojeni (genitive plural)
nauhakeramiikkaini (genitive plural rare)
nauhakeramiikkaani (partitive singular)
nauhakeramiikkojani (partitive plural)
nauhakeramiikassani (inessive singular)
nauhakeramiikoissani (inessive plural)
nauhakeramiikastani (elative singular)
nauhakeramiikoistani (elative plural)
nauhakeramiikkaani (illative singular)
nauhakeramiikkoihini (illative plural)
nauhakeramiikallani (adessive singular)
nauhakeramiikoillani (adessive plural)
nauhakeramiikaltani (ablative singular)
nauhakeramiikoiltani (ablative plural)
nauhakeramiikalleni (allative singular)
nauhakeramiikoilleni (allative plural)
nauhakeramiikkanani (essive singular)
nauhakeramiikkoinani (essive plural)
nauhakeramiikakseni (singular translative)
nauhakeramiikoikseni (plural translative)
nauhakeramiikattani (abessive singular)
nauhakeramiikoittani (abessive plural)
nauhakeramiikkoineni (comitative plural)
nauhakeramiikkasi (nominative singular)
nauhakeramiikkasi (nominative plural)
nauhakeramiikkasi (accusative nominative singular)
nauhakeramiikkasi (accusative nominative plural)
nauhakeramiikkasi (accusative genitive singular)
nauhakeramiikkasi (accusative genitive plural)
nauhakeramiikkasi (genitive singular)
nauhakeramiikkojesi (genitive plural)
nauhakeramiikkaisi (genitive plural rare)
nauhakeramiikkaasi (partitive singular)
nauhakeramiikkojasi (partitive plural)
nauhakeramiikassasi (inessive singular)
nauhakeramiikoissasi (inessive plural)
nauhakeramiikastasi (elative singular)
nauhakeramiikoistasi (elative plural)
nauhakeramiikkaasi (illative singular)
nauhakeramiikkoihisi (illative plural)
nauhakeramiikallasi (adessive singular)
nauhakeramiikoillasi (adessive plural)
nauhakeramiikaltasi (ablative singular)
nauhakeramiikoiltasi (ablative plural)
nauhakeramiikallesi (allative singular)
nauhakeramiikoillesi (allative plural)
nauhakeramiikkanasi (essive singular)
nauhakeramiikkoinasi (essive plural)
nauhakeramiikaksesi (singular translative)
nauhakeramiikoiksesi (plural translative)
nauhakeramiikattasi (abessive singular)
nauhakeramiikoittasi (abessive plural)
nauhakeramiikkoinesi (comitative plural)
nauhakeramiikkamme (nominative singular)
nauhakeramiikkamme (nominative plural)
nauhakeramiikkamme (accusative nominative singular)
nauhakeramiikkamme (accusative nominative plural)
nauhakeramiikkamme (accusative genitive singular)
nauhakeramiikkamme (accusative genitive plural)
nauhakeramiikkamme (genitive singular)
nauhakeramiikkojemme (genitive plural)
nauhakeramiikkaimme (genitive plural rare)
nauhakeramiikkaamme (partitive singular)
nauhakeramiikkojamme (partitive plural)
nauhakeramiikassamme (inessive singular)
nauhakeramiikoissamme (inessive plural)
nauhakeramiikastamme (elative singular)
nauhakeramiikoistamme (elative plural)
nauhakeramiikkaamme (illative singular)
nauhakeramiikkoihimme (illative plural)
nauhakeramiikallamme (adessive singular)
nauhakeramiikoillamme (adessive plural)
nauhakeramiikaltamme (ablative singular)
nauhakeramiikoiltamme (ablative plural)
nauhakeramiikallemme (allative singular)
nauhakeramiikoillemme (allative plural)
nauhakeramiikkanamme (essive singular)
nauhakeramiikkoinamme (essive plural)
nauhakeramiikaksemme (singular translative)
nauhakeramiikoiksemme (plural translative)
nauhakeramiikattamme (abessive singular)
nauhakeramiikoittamme (abessive plural)
nauhakeramiikkoinemme (comitative plural)
nauhakeramiikkanne (nominative singular)
nauhakeramiikkanne (nominative plural)
nauhakeramiikkanne (accusative nominative singular)
nauhakeramiikkanne (accusative nominative plural)
nauhakeramiikkanne (accusative genitive singular)
nauhakeramiikkanne (accusative genitive plural)
nauhakeramiikkanne (genitive singular)
nauhakeramiikkojenne (genitive plural)
nauhakeramiikkainne (genitive plural rare)
nauhakeramiikkaanne (partitive singular)
nauhakeramiikkojanne (partitive plural)
nauhakeramiikassanne (inessive singular)
nauhakeramiikoissanne (inessive plural)
nauhakeramiikastanne (elative singular)
nauhakeramiikoistanne (elative plural)
nauhakeramiikkaanne (illative singular)
nauhakeramiikkoihinne (illative plural)
nauhakeramiikallanne (adessive singular)
nauhakeramiikoillanne (adessive plural)
nauhakeramiikaltanne (ablative singular)
nauhakeramiikoiltanne (ablative plural)
nauhakeramiikallenne (allative singular)
nauhakeramiikoillenne (allative plural)
nauhakeramiikkananne (essive singular)
nauhakeramiikkoinanne (essive plural)
nauhakeramiikaksenne (singular translative)
nauhakeramiikoiksenne (plural translative)
nauhakeramiikattanne (abessive singular)
nauhakeramiikoittanne (abessive plural)
nauhakeramiikkoinenne (comitative plural)
nauhakeramiikkansa (nominative singular)
nauhakeramiikkansa (nominative plural)
nauhakeramiikkansa (accusative nominative singular)
nauhakeramiikkansa (accusative nominative plural)
nauhakeramiikkansa (accusative genitive singular)
nauhakeramiikkansa (accusative genitive plural)
nauhakeramiikkansa (genitive singular)
nauhakeramiikkojensa (genitive plural)
nauhakeramiikkainsa (genitive plural rare)
nauhakeramiikkaansa (partitive singular)
nauhakeramiikkojaan (partitive plural)
nauhakeramiikkojansa (partitive plural)
nauhakeramiikassaan (inessive singular)
nauhakeramiikassansa (inessive singular)
nauhakeramiikoissaan (inessive plural)
nauhakeramiikoissansa (inessive plural)
nauhakeramiikastaan (elative singular)
nauhakeramiikastansa (elative singular)
nauhakeramiikoistaan (elative plural)
nauhakeramiikoistansa (elative plural)
nauhakeramiikkaansa (illative singular)
nauhakeramiikkoihinsa (illative plural)
nauhakeramiikallaan (adessive singular)
nauhakeramiikallansa (adessive singular)
nauhakeramiikoillaan (adessive plural)
nauhakeramiikoillansa (adessive plural)
nauhakeramiikaltaan (ablative singular)
nauhakeramiikaltansa (ablative singular)
nauhakeramiikoiltaan (ablative plural)
nauhakeramiikoiltansa (ablative plural)
nauhakeramiikalleen (allative singular)
nauhakeramiikallensa (allative singular)
nauhakeramiikoilleen (allative plural)
nauhakeramiikoillensa (allative plural)
nauhakeramiikkanaan (essive singular)
nauhakeramiikkanansa (essive singular)
nauhakeramiikkoinaan (essive plural)
nauhakeramiikkoinansa (essive plural)
nauhakeramiikakseen (singular translative)
nauhakeramiikaksensa (singular translative)
nauhakeramiikoikseen (plural translative)
nauhakeramiikoiksensa (plural translative)
nauhakeramiikattaan (abessive singular)
nauhakeramiikattansa (abessive singular)
nauhakeramiikoittaan (abessive plural)
nauhakeramiikoittansa (abessive plural)
nauhakeramiikkoineen (comitative plural)
nauhakeramiikkoinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈnɑ̝u̯ɦɑ̝ˌk̟e̞rɑ̝ˌmiːkːɑ̝]

Compound of nauha (“ribbon”) + keramiikka (“pottery”).


hinge termination

en-noun

hinge termination (plural hinge terminations)

(archaeology) The abruptly truncated end of a knapped stone flake that did not reach across the entire face of the core stone; also applied to the site of the break on the core.


MIS

MIS 3 is used to refer to the period between 57 and 70 thousand years ago.

Marine isotope stage
w:Marine isotope stage

(archaeology) Initialism of Marine isotope stage, a timescale.


artefactual

en-adj

artefactual (comparative more artefactual, superlative most artefactual)

more artefactual (comparative)
most artefactual (superlative)

(archaeology) Of or pertaining to artefacts


historical method

(historiography) The techniques and guidelines by which historians use primary sources and other evidence to research and then to write history.


eophyte

From Ancient Greek ἠώς (ēṓs, “early in the day”) + -phyte (“plant”).

uder

(botany, paleontology) A fossil plant from the Silurian age


officier

nl-noun

officier m (plural officieren or officiers, diminutive officiertje n)

officieren (plural)
officiers (plural)
officiertje (diminutive neuter)

Phono-semantic matching of English overseer. Doublet of bastiaan and basya.


geocentrism

geocentrism (accusative indefinite nominative)
geocentrismul (accusative definite nominative)
geocentrism (indefinite)
geocentrismului (definite)
geocentrismule (vocative)

Borrowed from French géocentrisme (“geocentrism”). By surface analysis, geo- + -centrism.


triceratops

triceratops (nominative singular)
triceratopsy (nominative plural)
triceratopsa (genitive singular)
triceratopsów (genitive plural)
triceratopsowi (dative singular)
triceratopsom (dative plural)
triceratopsa (accusative singular)
triceratopsy (accusative plural)
triceratopsem (instrumental singular)
triceratopsami (instrumental plural)
triceratopsie (locative singular)
triceratopsach (locative plural)
triceratopsie (singular vocative)
triceratopsy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from New Latin Triceratops, from Ancient Greek τρεῖς (treîs) + κέρας (kéras) + ὤψ (ṓps).


asana

id-noun

asana (first-person possessive asanaku, second-person possessive asanamu, third-person possessive asananya)

asanaku (first-person possessive)
asanamu (possessive second-person)
asananya (possessive third-person)

From Sanskrit आसन (āsana). Doublet of angsana.

(archaeology) related to definitions above.


plebeiji

plebeiji (nominative singular)
plebeijit (nominative plural)
plebeiji (accusative nominative singular)
plebeijit (accusative nominative plural)
plebeijin (accusative genitive singular)
plebeijit (accusative genitive plural)
plebeijin (genitive singular)
plebeijien (genitive plural)
plebeijiä (partitive singular)
plebeijejä (partitive plural)
plebeijissä (inessive singular)
plebeijeissä (inessive plural)
plebeijistä (elative singular)
plebeijeistä (elative plural)
plebeijiin (illative singular)
plebeijeihin (illative plural)
plebeijillä (adessive singular)
plebeijeillä (adessive plural)
plebeijiltä (ablative singular)
plebeijeiltä (ablative plural)
plebeijille (allative singular)
plebeijeille (allative plural)
plebeijinä (essive singular)
plebeijeinä (essive plural)
plebeijiksi (singular translative)
plebeijeiksi (plural translative)
plebeijittä (abessive singular)
plebeijeittä (abessive plural)
plebeijein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
plebeijini (nominative singular)
plebeijini (nominative plural)
plebeijini (accusative nominative singular)
plebeijini (accusative nominative plural)
plebeijini (accusative genitive singular)
plebeijini (accusative genitive plural)
plebeijini (genitive singular)
plebeijieni (genitive plural)
plebeijiäni (partitive singular)
plebeijejäni (partitive plural)
plebeijissäni (inessive singular)
plebeijeissäni (inessive plural)
plebeijistäni (elative singular)
plebeijeistäni (elative plural)
plebeijiini (illative singular)
plebeijeihini (illative plural)
plebeijilläni (adessive singular)
plebeijeilläni (adessive plural)
plebeijiltäni (ablative singular)
plebeijeiltäni (ablative plural)
plebeijilleni (allative singular)
plebeijeilleni (allative plural)
plebeijinäni (essive singular)
plebeijeinäni (essive plural)
plebeijikseni (singular translative)
plebeijeikseni (plural translative)
plebeijittäni (abessive singular)
plebeijeittäni (abessive plural)
plebeijeineni (comitative plural)
plebeijisi (nominative singular)
plebeijisi (nominative plural)
plebeijisi (accusative nominative singular)
plebeijisi (accusative nominative plural)
plebeijisi (accusative genitive singular)
plebeijisi (accusative genitive plural)
plebeijisi (genitive singular)
plebeijiesi (genitive plural)
plebeijiäsi (partitive singular)
plebeijejäsi (partitive plural)
plebeijissäsi (inessive singular)
plebeijeissäsi (inessive plural)
plebeijistäsi (elative singular)
plebeijeistäsi (elative plural)
plebeijiisi (illative singular)
plebeijeihisi (illative plural)
plebeijilläsi (adessive singular)
plebeijeilläsi (adessive plural)
plebeijiltäsi (ablative singular)
plebeijeiltäsi (ablative plural)
plebeijillesi (allative singular)
plebeijeillesi (allative plural)
plebeijinäsi (essive singular)
plebeijeinäsi (essive plural)
plebeijiksesi (singular translative)
plebeijeiksesi (plural translative)
plebeijittäsi (abessive singular)
plebeijeittäsi (abessive plural)
plebeijeinesi (comitative plural)
plebeijimme (nominative singular)
plebeijimme (nominative plural)
plebeijimme (accusative nominative singular)
plebeijimme (accusative nominative plural)
plebeijimme (accusative genitive singular)
plebeijimme (accusative genitive plural)
plebeijimme (genitive singular)
plebeijiemme (genitive plural)
plebeijiämme (partitive singular)
plebeijejämme (partitive plural)
plebeijissämme (inessive singular)
plebeijeissämme (inessive plural)
plebeijistämme (elative singular)
plebeijeistämme (elative plural)
plebeijiimme (illative singular)
plebeijeihimme (illative plural)
plebeijillämme (adessive singular)
plebeijeillämme (adessive plural)
plebeijiltämme (ablative singular)
plebeijeiltämme (ablative plural)
plebeijillemme (allative singular)
plebeijeillemme (allative plural)
plebeijinämme (essive singular)
plebeijeinämme (essive plural)
plebeijiksemme (singular translative)
plebeijeiksemme (plural translative)
plebeijittämme (abessive singular)
plebeijeittämme (abessive plural)
plebeijeinemme (comitative plural)
plebeijinne (nominative singular)
plebeijinne (nominative plural)
plebeijinne (accusative nominative singular)
plebeijinne (accusative nominative plural)
plebeijinne (accusative genitive singular)
plebeijinne (accusative genitive plural)
plebeijinne (genitive singular)
plebeijienne (genitive plural)
plebeijiänne (partitive singular)
plebeijejänne (partitive plural)
plebeijissänne (inessive singular)
plebeijeissänne (inessive plural)
plebeijistänne (elative singular)
plebeijeistänne (elative plural)
plebeijiinne (illative singular)
plebeijeihinne (illative plural)
plebeijillänne (adessive singular)
plebeijeillänne (adessive plural)
plebeijiltänne (ablative singular)
plebeijeiltänne (ablative plural)
plebeijillenne (allative singular)
plebeijeillenne (allative plural)
plebeijinänne (essive singular)
plebeijeinänne (essive plural)
plebeijiksenne (singular translative)
plebeijeiksenne (plural translative)
plebeijittänne (abessive singular)
plebeijeittänne (abessive plural)
plebeijeinenne (comitative plural)
plebeijinsä (nominative singular)
plebeijinsä (nominative plural)
plebeijinsä (accusative nominative singular)
plebeijinsä (accusative nominative plural)
plebeijinsä (accusative genitive singular)
plebeijinsä (accusative genitive plural)
plebeijinsä (genitive singular)
plebeijiensä (genitive plural)
plebeijiään (partitive singular)
plebeijiänsä (partitive singular)
plebeijejään (partitive plural)
plebeijejänsä (partitive plural)
plebeijissään (inessive singular)
plebeijissänsä (inessive singular)
plebeijeissään (inessive plural)
plebeijeissänsä (inessive plural)
plebeijistään (elative singular)
plebeijistänsä (elative singular)
plebeijeistään (elative plural)
plebeijeistänsä (elative plural)
plebeijiinsä (illative singular)
plebeijeihinsä (illative plural)
plebeijillään (adessive singular)
plebeijillänsä (adessive singular)
plebeijeillään (adessive plural)
plebeijeillänsä (adessive plural)
plebeijiltään (ablative singular)
plebeijiltänsä (ablative singular)
plebeijeiltään (ablative plural)
plebeijeiltänsä (ablative plural)
plebeijilleen (allative singular)
plebeijillensä (allative singular)
plebeijeilleen (allative plural)
plebeijeillensä (allative plural)
plebeijinään (essive singular)
plebeijinänsä (essive singular)
plebeijeinään (essive plural)
plebeijeinänsä (essive plural)
plebeijikseen (singular translative)
plebeijiksensä (singular translative)
plebeijeikseen (plural translative)
plebeijeiksensä (plural translative)
plebeijittään (abessive singular)
plebeijittänsä (abessive singular)
plebeijeittään (abessive plural)
plebeijeittänsä (abessive plural)
plebeijeineen (comitative plural)
plebeijeinensä (comitative plural)


肅清

→ English: Sook Ching

/su⁵¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/

/sʊk̚⁵ t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵/

/siɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/siɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/sɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiɪŋ³³/

/sok̚²⁻⁴ t͡sʰeŋ³³/

/su⁵¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/

/sʊk̚⁵ t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵/

/siɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/siɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/sɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiɪŋ³³/

/sok̚²⁻⁴ t͡sʰeŋ³³/

(history) Sook Ching (a systematic purge of perceived hostile elements among the Chinese in Singapore by the Japanese military during the Japanese occupation of Singapore and Malaya from 18 February to 4 March 1942)


emplotment

en-noun

emplotment (countable and uncountable, plural emplotments)

From em- + plot + -ment; coined by Paul Ricœur.

1978, Hayden White, "The Historical Text As Literary Artifact", re-printed in Geoffrey Roberts (editor), The History and Narrative Reader, Routledge (2001), →ISBN, page 223,
Yet, I would argue, histories gain part of their explanatory effect by their success in making stories out of mere chronicles; and stories in turn are made out of chronicles by an operation which I have elsewhere called “emplotment.” And by emplotment I mean simply the encodation of the facts contained in the chronicle as components of specific kinds of plot structures, in precisely the way that Frye has suggested is the case with “fictions” in general.

(historiography) The assembly of a series of historical events into a narrative with a plot.


féodalisme

→ Turkish: feodalizm

(history, economics, politics) feudalism


psychohistory

psychohistory (countable and uncountable, plural psychohistories)

/sʌɪkəʊˈhɪstəɹi/

From psycho- + history.
* The science-fictional usage was created by Isaac Asimov in the mid-20th century.

Pick argues that the general rejection of psycho-history by practising historians has left the story of ‘historical’ psychoanalysis on the shelf.

2012, Richard Overy, “The Mind of Evil”, in Literary Review, number 399:

(psychology, historiography) The scientific study of psychology and motivation in history.


分期

/fən⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/

/fən⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

/fɐn⁵⁵ kʰei̯²¹/

/hun⁴⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/

/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ ki²⁴/

/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ ki²³/

/hun⁴⁴⁻²² ki¹³/

/pun⁴⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/

/pun⁴⁴⁻²² ki¹³/

/fən⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/

/fən⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

/fɐn⁵⁵ kʰei̯²¹/

/hun⁴⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/

/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ ki²⁴/

/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ ki²³/

/hun⁴⁴⁻²² ki¹³/

/pun⁴⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/

/pun⁴⁴⁻²² ki¹³/

(historiography) to periodize; to create a chronology


सरस्वती

sárasvatī (romanization)
सरस्वती (nominative singular)
सरस्वति (singular vocative)
सरस्वतीम् (accusative singular)
सरस्वत्या (instrumental singular)
सरस्वत्यै (dative singular)
सरस्वत्याः (ablative singular)
सरस्वत्यै1 (ablative singular)
सरस्वत्याः (genitive singular)
सरस्वत्यै1 (genitive singular)
सरस्वत्याम् (locative singular)

/s̪ɐˈɾɐs̪.ʋɐ.t̪iː/

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *SáraswatiH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *SáraswatiH, from Proto-Indo-European *sélos. Equivalent to सरस् (sáras, “pond”) + -वती (-vatī, “-ful”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬑𐬬𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍 (haraxvaⁱtī), a region described to be rich in rivers, Old Persian 𐏃𐎼𐎢𐎺𐎫 (h-r-u-v-t /harauvati/), the Helmand river system.

cog

प्र क्षोद॑सा॒ धाय॑सा सस्र ए॒षा सर॑स्वती ध॒रुण॒माय॑सी॒ पूः ।
प्र॒बाब॑धाना र॒थ्ये॑व याति॒ विश्वा॑ अ॒पो म॑हि॒ना सिन्धु॑र॒न्याः ॥
prá kṣódasā dhā́yasā sasra eṣā́ sárasvatī dharúṇamā́yasī pū́ḥ.
prabā́badhānā rathyèva yāti víśvā apó mahinā́ síndhuranyā́ḥ.

This Sarasvatī, firm as a city made of metal, flows rapidly with all sustaining water, sweeping away in it might all other waters, as a charioteer clears the road.

(history, geography) the Saraswati river, of which only a small stream remains as the Ghaggar River


オーストリア゠ハンガリー帝国

ja-pos

オーストリア゠ハンガリー ていこく

オーストリア゠ハンガリー帝(てい)国(こく) • (Ōsutoria-Hangarī Teikoku)

オーストリア゠ハンガリー帝国 (canonical)
Ōsutoria-Hangarī Teikoku (romanization)

[o̞ːsɨto̞ɾʲia̠hã̠ŋɡa̠ɾʲiː te̞ːko̞kɯ̟]

オーストリア゠ハンガリー (Ōsutoria-Hangarī, “Austria-Hungary”) + 帝国 (teikoku, “empire”)

af

オーストリア゠ハンガリー

Austro-Hungarian Empire
Austro-Hungarian Empire

ja:オーストリア＝ハンガリー帝国


tonttu

tonttu (nominative singular)
tontut (nominative plural)
tonttu (accusative nominative singular)
tontut (accusative nominative plural)
tontun (accusative genitive singular)
tontut (accusative genitive plural)
tontun (genitive singular)
tonttujen (genitive plural)
tonttua (partitive singular)
tonttuja (partitive plural)
tontussa (inessive singular)
tontuissa (inessive plural)
tontusta (elative singular)
tontuista (elative plural)
tonttuun (illative singular)
tonttuihin (illative plural)
tontulla (adessive singular)
tontuilla (adessive plural)
tontulta (ablative singular)
tontuilta (ablative plural)
tontulle (allative singular)
tontuille (allative plural)
tonttuna (essive singular)
tonttuina (essive plural)
tontuksi (singular translative)
tontuiksi (plural translative)
tontutta (abessive singular)
tontuitta (abessive plural)
tontuin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
tonttuni (nominative singular)
tonttuni (nominative plural)
tonttuni (accusative nominative singular)
tonttuni (accusative nominative plural)
tonttuni (accusative genitive singular)
tonttuni (accusative genitive plural)
tonttuni (genitive singular)
tonttujeni (genitive plural)
tonttuani (partitive singular)
tonttujani (partitive plural)
tontussani (inessive singular)
tontuissani (inessive plural)
tontustani (elative singular)
tontuistani (elative plural)
tonttuuni (illative singular)
tonttuihini (illative plural)
tontullani (adessive singular)
tontuillani (adessive plural)
tontultani (ablative singular)
tontuiltani (ablative plural)
tontulleni (allative singular)
tontuilleni (allative plural)
tonttunani (essive singular)
tonttuinani (essive plural)
tontukseni (singular translative)
tontuikseni (plural translative)
tontuttani (abessive singular)
tontuittani (abessive plural)
tonttuineni (comitative plural)
tonttusi (nominative singular)
tonttusi (nominative plural)
tonttusi (accusative nominative singular)
tonttusi (accusative nominative plural)
tonttusi (accusative genitive singular)
tonttusi (accusative genitive plural)
tonttusi (genitive singular)
tonttujesi (genitive plural)
tonttuasi (partitive singular)
tonttujasi (partitive plural)
tontussasi (inessive singular)
tontuissasi (inessive plural)
tontustasi (elative singular)
tontuistasi (elative plural)
tonttuusi (illative singular)
tonttuihisi (illative plural)
tontullasi (adessive singular)
tontuillasi (adessive plural)
tontultasi (ablative singular)
tontuiltasi (ablative plural)
tontullesi (allative singular)
tontuillesi (allative plural)
tonttunasi (essive singular)
tonttuinasi (essive plural)
tontuksesi (singular translative)
tontuiksesi (plural translative)
tontuttasi (abessive singular)
tontuittasi (abessive plural)
tonttuinesi (comitative plural)
tonttumme (nominative singular)
tonttumme (nominative plural)
tonttumme (accusative nominative singular)
tonttumme (accusative nominative plural)
tonttumme (accusative genitive singular)
tonttumme (accusative genitive plural)
tonttumme (genitive singular)
tonttujemme (genitive plural)
tonttuamme (partitive singular)
tonttujamme (partitive plural)
tontussamme (inessive singular)
tontuissamme (inessive plural)
tontustamme (elative singular)
tontuistamme (elative plural)
tonttuumme (illative singular)
tonttuihimme (illative plural)
tontullamme (adessive singular)
tontuillamme (adessive plural)
tontultamme (ablative singular)
tontuiltamme (ablative plural)
tontullemme (allative singular)
tontuillemme (allative plural)
tonttunamme (essive singular)
tonttuinamme (essive plural)
tontuksemme (singular translative)
tontuiksemme (plural translative)
tontuttamme (abessive singular)
tontuittamme (abessive plural)
tonttuinemme (comitative plural)
tonttunne (nominative singular)
tonttunne (nominative plural)
tonttunne (accusative nominative singular)
tonttunne (accusative nominative plural)
tonttunne (accusative genitive singular)
tonttunne (accusative genitive plural)
tonttunne (genitive singular)
tonttujenne (genitive plural)
tonttuanne (partitive singular)
tonttujanne (partitive plural)
tontussanne (inessive singular)
tontuissanne (inessive plural)
tontustanne (elative singular)
tontuistanne (elative plural)
tonttuunne (illative singular)
tonttuihinne (illative plural)
tontullanne (adessive singular)
tontuillanne (adessive plural)
tontultanne (ablative singular)
tontuiltanne (ablative plural)
tontullenne (allative singular)
tontuillenne (allative plural)
tonttunanne (essive singular)
tonttuinanne (essive plural)
tontuksenne (singular translative)
tontuiksenne (plural translative)
tontuttanne (abessive singular)
tontuittanne (abessive plural)
tonttuinenne (comitative plural)
tonttunsa (nominative singular)
tonttunsa (nominative plural)
tonttunsa (accusative nominative singular)
tonttunsa (accusative nominative plural)
tonttunsa (accusative genitive singular)
tonttunsa (accusative genitive plural)
tonttunsa (genitive singular)
tonttujensa (genitive plural)
tonttuaan (partitive singular)
tonttuansa (partitive singular)
tonttujaan (partitive plural)
tonttujansa (partitive plural)
tontussaan (inessive singular)
tontussansa (inessive singular)
tontuissaan (inessive plural)
tontuissansa (inessive plural)
tontustaan (elative singular)
tontustansa (elative singular)
tontuistaan (elative plural)
tontuistansa (elative plural)
tonttuunsa (illative singular)
tonttuihinsa (illative plural)
tontullaan (adessive singular)
tontullansa (adessive singular)
tontuillaan (adessive plural)
tontuillansa (adessive plural)
tontultaan (ablative singular)
tontultansa (ablative singular)
tontuiltaan (ablative plural)
tontuiltansa (ablative plural)
tontulleen (allative singular)
tontullensa (allative singular)
tontuilleen (allative plural)
tontuillensa (allative plural)
tonttunaan (essive singular)
tonttunansa (essive singular)
tonttuinaan (essive plural)
tonttuinansa (essive plural)
tontukseen (singular translative)
tontuksensa (singular translative)
tontuikseen (plural translative)
tontuiksensa (plural translative)
tontuttaan (abessive singular)
tontuttansa (abessive singular)
tontuittaan (abessive plural)
tontuittansa (abessive plural)
tonttuineen (comitative plural)
tonttuinensa (comitative plural)

(folklore) A miniature mythical humanoid creature believed to live in the forests and in or near people's dwellings, similar to an elf or gnome.


νεοδαμώδης

head

νεοδαμώδης • (neodamódis) m (plural νεοδαμώδεις)

neodamódis (romanization)
νεοδαμώδεις (plural)

(history) An emancipated helot in Ancient Sparta


jøtul

jøtulen (definite singular)
jøtlar (indefinite plural)
jøtlane (definite plural)

From Old Norse jǫtunn, from Proto-Germanic *etunaz. Doublet of jette and jotun.

jotun

Old Norse semi-learned an learned borrowings

(folklore) mountain-dwelling giant; giant living inside a mountain


алебарда

bg-noun

алеба́рда • (alebárda) f

алеба́рда (canonical)
alebárda (romanization)
алеба́рда (indefinite singular)
алеба́рди (indefinite plural)
алеба́рдата (definite singular)
алеба́рдите (definite plural)


karsta

karsta (nominative singular)
karstat (nominative plural)
karsta (accusative nominative singular)
karstat (accusative nominative plural)
karstan (accusative genitive singular)
karstat (accusative genitive plural)
karstan (genitive singular)
karstojen (genitive plural)
karstain (genitive plural rare)
karstaa (partitive singular)
karstoja (partitive plural)
karstassa (inessive singular)
karstoissa (inessive plural)
karstasta (elative singular)
karstoista (elative plural)
karstaan (illative singular)
karstoihin (illative plural)
karstalla (adessive singular)
karstoilla (adessive plural)
karstalta (ablative singular)
karstoilta (ablative plural)
karstalle (allative singular)
karstoille (allative plural)
karstana (essive singular)
karstoina (essive plural)
karstaksi (singular translative)
karstoiksi (plural translative)
karstatta (abessive singular)
karstoitta (abessive plural)
karstoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
karstani (nominative singular)
karstani (nominative plural)
karstani (accusative nominative singular)
karstani (accusative nominative plural)
karstani (accusative genitive singular)
karstani (accusative genitive plural)
karstani (genitive singular)
karstojeni (genitive plural)
karstaini (genitive plural rare)
karstaani (partitive singular)
karstojani (partitive plural)
karstassani (inessive singular)
karstoissani (inessive plural)
karstastani (elative singular)
karstoistani (elative plural)
karstaani (illative singular)
karstoihini (illative plural)
karstallani (adessive singular)
karstoillani (adessive plural)
karstaltani (ablative singular)
karstoiltani (ablative plural)
karstalleni (allative singular)
karstoilleni (allative plural)
karstanani (essive singular)
karstoinani (essive plural)
karstakseni (singular translative)
karstoikseni (plural translative)
karstattani (abessive singular)
karstoittani (abessive plural)
karstoineni (comitative plural)
karstasi (nominative singular)
karstasi (nominative plural)
karstasi (accusative nominative singular)
karstasi (accusative nominative plural)
karstasi (accusative genitive singular)
karstasi (accusative genitive plural)
karstasi (genitive singular)
karstojesi (genitive plural)
karstaisi (genitive plural rare)
karstaasi (partitive singular)
karstojasi (partitive plural)
karstassasi (inessive singular)
karstoissasi (inessive plural)
karstastasi (elative singular)
karstoistasi (elative plural)
karstaasi (illative singular)
karstoihisi (illative plural)
karstallasi (adessive singular)
karstoillasi (adessive plural)
karstaltasi (ablative singular)
karstoiltasi (ablative plural)
karstallesi (allative singular)
karstoillesi (allative plural)
karstanasi (essive singular)
karstoinasi (essive plural)
karstaksesi (singular translative)
karstoiksesi (plural translative)
karstattasi (abessive singular)
karstoittasi (abessive plural)
karstoinesi (comitative plural)
karstamme (nominative singular)
karstamme (nominative plural)
karstamme (accusative nominative singular)
karstamme (accusative nominative plural)
karstamme (accusative genitive singular)
karstamme (accusative genitive plural)
karstamme (genitive singular)
karstojemme (genitive plural)
karstaimme (genitive plural rare)
karstaamme (partitive singular)
karstojamme (partitive plural)
karstassamme (inessive singular)
karstoissamme (inessive plural)
karstastamme (elative singular)
karstoistamme (elative plural)
karstaamme (illative singular)
karstoihimme (illative plural)
karstallamme (adessive singular)
karstoillamme (adessive plural)
karstaltamme (ablative singular)
karstoiltamme (ablative plural)
karstallemme (allative singular)
karstoillemme (allative plural)
karstanamme (essive singular)
karstoinamme (essive plural)
karstaksemme (singular translative)
karstoiksemme (plural translative)
karstattamme (abessive singular)
karstoittamme (abessive plural)
karstoinemme (comitative plural)
karstanne (nominative singular)
karstanne (nominative plural)
karstanne (accusative nominative singular)
karstanne (accusative nominative plural)
karstanne (accusative genitive singular)
karstanne (accusative genitive plural)
karstanne (genitive singular)
karstojenne (genitive plural)
karstainne (genitive plural rare)
karstaanne (partitive singular)
karstojanne (partitive plural)
karstassanne (inessive singular)
karstoissanne (inessive plural)
karstastanne (elative singular)
karstoistanne (elative plural)
karstaanne (illative singular)
karstoihinne (illative plural)
karstallanne (adessive singular)
karstoillanne (adessive plural)
karstaltanne (ablative singular)
karstoiltanne (ablative plural)
karstallenne (allative singular)
karstoillenne (allative plural)
karstananne (essive singular)
karstoinanne (essive plural)
karstaksenne (singular translative)
karstoiksenne (plural translative)
karstattanne (abessive singular)
karstoittanne (abessive plural)
karstoinenne (comitative plural)
karstansa (nominative singular)
karstansa (nominative plural)
karstansa (accusative nominative singular)
karstansa (accusative nominative plural)
karstansa (accusative genitive singular)
karstansa (accusative genitive plural)
karstansa (genitive singular)
karstojensa (genitive plural)
karstainsa (genitive plural rare)
karstaansa (partitive singular)
karstojaan (partitive plural)
karstojansa (partitive plural)
karstassaan (inessive singular)
karstassansa (inessive singular)
karstoissaan (inessive plural)
karstoissansa (inessive plural)
karstastaan (elative singular)
karstastansa (elative singular)
karstoistaan (elative plural)
karstoistansa (elative plural)
karstaansa (illative singular)
karstoihinsa (illative plural)
karstallaan (adessive singular)
karstallansa (adessive singular)
karstoillaan (adessive plural)
karstoillansa (adessive plural)
karstaltaan (ablative singular)
karstaltansa (ablative singular)
karstoiltaan (ablative plural)
karstoiltansa (ablative plural)
karstalleen (allative singular)
karstallensa (allative singular)
karstoilleen (allative plural)
karstoillensa (allative plural)
karstanaan (essive singular)
karstanansa (essive singular)
karstoinaan (essive plural)
karstoinansa (essive plural)
karstakseen (singular translative)
karstaksensa (singular translative)
karstoikseen (plural translative)
karstoiksensa (plural translative)
karstattaan (abessive singular)
karstattansa (abessive singular)
karstoittaan (abessive plural)
karstoittansa (abessive plural)
karstoineen (comitative plural)
karstoinensa (comitative plural)

Possibly borrowed from Russian коро́ста (korósta). But also compare karsi and karttua; for the -st- ~ -tt- variation, compare varsta.

[ˈkɑ̝rs̠tɑ̝]

(archaeology) The dried and hardened remains of anything on the surface of a vessel or similar.


deinothere

Wikispecies
From scientific Latin Deinotherium, Dinotherium (genus names), from Ancient Greek δεινός (deinós, “fearful, terrible”) + θηρίον (thēríon, “wild beast”).

der

Over the Miocene the European deinotheres became enormous, some reaching weights of 15 tonnes—making them among the largest land mammals ever to have existed.

2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: The First 100 Million Years, Penguin, published 2019, page 105:

(paleontology) Any of the genus †Deinotherium of large, extinct proboscidean mammals, a relative of modern elephants.


Independency

(ecclesiastical history) The principle that each individual religious congregation is free from any external ecclesiastical control, as by a bishop.


follet

Follet de la nit, rei de l'enganyifa / Cada any per Sant Joan ens fa una visita / Adormo els infants i faig que somniïn

1981, Jaume Sisa (lyrics and music), “Nit de Sant Joan”:


findspot

(archaeology) A location at which items, or a specific item, have been found.


mortarium

/mɔːˈtɛːɹɪəm/

From Latin mortārium. Doublet of mortar.

(archaeology) A kind of mortar used by ancient Romans for grinding.


vasarakirveskulttuuri

vasarakirveskulttuuri (nominative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuri (accusative nominative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurin (accusative genitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurin (genitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuria (partitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurissa (inessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurista (elative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriin (illative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurilla (adessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurilta (ablative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurille (allative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurina (essive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriksi (singular translative)
vasarakirveskulttuuritta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
vasarakirveskulttuurini (nominative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurini (accusative nominative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurini (accusative genitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurini (genitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriani (partitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurissani (inessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuristani (elative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriini (illative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurillani (adessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriltani (ablative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurilleni (allative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurinani (essive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurikseni (singular translative)
vasarakirveskulttuurittani (abessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurisi (nominative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurisi (accusative nominative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurisi (accusative genitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurisi (genitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriasi (partitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurissasi (inessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuristasi (elative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriisi (illative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurillasi (adessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriltasi (ablative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurillesi (allative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurinasi (essive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriksesi (singular translative)
vasarakirveskulttuurittasi (abessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurimme (nominative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurimme (accusative nominative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurimme (accusative genitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurimme (genitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriamme (partitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurissamme (inessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuristamme (elative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriimme (illative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurillamme (adessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriltamme (ablative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurillemme (allative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurinamme (essive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriksemme (singular translative)
vasarakirveskulttuurittamme (abessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurinne (nominative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurinne (accusative nominative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurinne (accusative genitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurinne (genitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurianne (partitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurissanne (inessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuristanne (elative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriinne (illative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurillanne (adessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriltanne (ablative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurillenne (allative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurinanne (essive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriksenne (singular translative)
vasarakirveskulttuurittanne (abessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurinsa (nominative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurinsa (accusative nominative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurinsa (accusative genitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurinsa (genitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriaan (partitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriansa (partitive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurissaan (inessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurissansa (inessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuristaan (elative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuristansa (elative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriinsa (illative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurillaan (adessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurillansa (adessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriltaan (ablative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuuriltansa (ablative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurilleen (allative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurillensa (allative singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurinaan (essive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurinansa (essive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurikseen (singular translative)
vasarakirveskulttuuriksensa (singular translative)
vasarakirveskulttuurittaan (abessive singular)
vasarakirveskulttuurittansa (abessive singular)

[ˈʋɑ̝s̠ɑ̝rɑ̝ˌk̟irʋe̞s̠ˌkul̪t̪ːuːri]

(archaeology) Battle-axe culture, Corded Ware culture


Offizier

de-noun

Offizier m (strong, genitive Offiziers or Offizieres, plural Offiziere, feminine Offizierin)

Offiziers (genitive)
Offizieres (genitive)
Offiziere (plural)
Offizierin (feminine)
Offizier (nominative singular)
Offiziere (definite nominative plural)
Offiziers (genitive singular)
Offizieres (genitive singular)
Offiziere (definite genitive plural)
Offizier (dative singular)
Offiziere (dative singular)
Offizieren (dative definite plural)
Offizier (accusative singular)
Offiziere (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from Middle French officier (from the 16th century), from Medieval Latin officiārius.

(history, especially communism, East Germany) a high-ranking official or civil servant in various government agencies


陳朝

Cao Wei
Chen dynasty
Eastern Han dynasty
Eastern Wei
Eastern Wu
Eastern Zhou dynasty
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms
Han dynasty
Jin dynasty (1115–1234)
Jin dynasty (265–420)
Liang dynasty
Liao dynasty
Liu Song dynasty
Ming dynasty
Northern Qi
Northern Wei
Northern Zhou
Northern and Southern dynasties
Qin dynasty
Qing dynasty
Shang dynasty
Shu Han
Song dynasty
Southern Qi
Southern and Northern dynasties
Spring and Autumn period
Sui dynasty
Tang dynasty
Three Kingdoms
Warring States period
Western Han dynasty
Western Liao
Western Wei
Western Xia
Western Zhou dynasty
Xia dynasty
Xin dynasty
Yuan dynasty
Zhou dynasty

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡sʰɐn²¹ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/

/tiŋ⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nieu⁵³/

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡sʰɐn²¹ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/

/tiŋ⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nieu⁵³/

(Chinese history) the Chen dynasty (557-589), one of the southern dynasties of China


ásatás

ásatások (plural)
ásatás (nominative singular)
ásatások (nominative plural)
ásatást (accusative singular)
ásatásokat (accusative plural)
ásatásnak (dative singular)
ásatásoknak (dative plural)
ásatással (instrumental singular)
ásatásokkal (instrumental plural)
ásatásért (causal-final singular)
ásatásokért (causal-final plural)
ásatássá (singular translative)
ásatásokká (plural translative)
ásatásig (singular terminative)
ásatásokig (plural terminative)
ásatásként (essive-formal singular)
ásatásokként (essive-formal plural)
ásatásban (inessive singular)
ásatásokban (inessive plural)
ásatáson (singular superessive)
ásatásokon (plural superessive)
ásatásnál (adessive singular)
ásatásoknál (adessive plural)
ásatásba (illative singular)
ásatásokba (illative plural)
ásatásra (singular sublative)
ásatásokra (plural sublative)
ásatáshoz (allative singular)
ásatásokhoz (allative plural)
ásatásból (elative singular)
ásatásokból (elative plural)
ásatásról (delative singular)
ásatásokról (delative plural)
ásatástól (ablative singular)
ásatásoktól (ablative plural)
ásatásé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
ásatásoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
ásatáséi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
ásatásokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
ásatásom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
ásatásaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
ásatásod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
ásatásaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
ásatása (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
ásatásai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
ásatásunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
ásatásaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
ásatásotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
ásatásaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
ásatásuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
ásatásaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

ásat (“to make someone dig something”) + -ás (noun-forming suffix), from ás (“to dig”) + -at (causative suffix).

af

(archaeology) excavation, dig (archaeological research that unearths buildings, tombs and objects of historical value)

(archaeology) excavation, dig (a site where an archaeological exploration is being carried out)


ridderschap

From ridder (“knight”) + -schap (“-hood”).

(Netherlands, history) a co-opted body of nobles representing the nobility and countryside in the Estates of some provinces during the Dutch Republic


paten

From Middle English patene, from Old French patene, from Latin patina, from Ancient Greek πατάνη (patánē). Doublet of patina, patine, and patena.

(archaeology) Any shallow dish found in an archaeological site.


cuco

es-noun

cuco m (plural cucos, feminine cuca, feminine plural cucas)

cucos (plural)
cuca (feminine)
cucas (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Portuguese côco, see more at Spanish Wikipedia.

(folklore) bogeyman (ghost or monster to scare children)


Natufian

Coined by Dorothy Garrod after Wadi an-Natuf, the location of the Shuqba cave in West Bank where these people lived, + -ian.

(archaeology, anthropology) Of, or relating to a Mesolithic-era hunter-gatherer people in the Mediterranean area around Levant, at about 13,000 to 11,000 BC.


salamandra

From Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra).


almenara

Borrowed from Arabic الْمَنَارَة (al-manāra). Doublet of minarete.

bor+

(history) torch or bonfire lit at the top of a tower or high point to transmit signals visible from a distance


kabouter

(Dutch folklore) A tiny folkloric man who traditionally wears a pointy red hat, lives in harmony with nature and resides in mushrooms, similar to a gnome, leprechaun or a smurf.


kabouter

nl-noun

kabouter m (plural kabouters, diminutive kaboutertje n)

kabouters (plural)
kaboutertje (diminutive neuter)

→ Papiamentu: kabouter

Possibly already from Middle Dutch. Equivalent to a compound of koof (from Middle Dutch kove, from Old Dutch *kovo, from Proto-Germanic *kubô (“hut, shed”)) and a less certain second element that might be hou (“friendly, favorable disposition”). Related to German Kobold.

(fiction, folklore) a (now usually benevolent) tiny folkloric bearded man who traditionally wears a pointy red hat, lives in harmony with nature and resides in mushrooms or trees, similar to a gnome, leprechaun or brownie


revisionismo

(historiography) revisionism (advocacy of a revision of some accepted theory, doctrine or a view of historical events)


(palaeography, Coptic) Conventionally used in modern texts to indicate a pre-pronominal form in Coptic grammar, as opposed to the simple hyphen for other uses.


mesopotamico

it-adj

mesopotamico (feminine mesopotamica, masculine plural mesopotamici, feminine plural mesopotamiche)

mesopotamica (feminine)
mesopotamici (masculine plural)
mesopotamiche (feminine plural)


frondose

en-adj

frondose (comparative more frondose, superlative most frondose)

more frondose (comparative)
most frondose (superlative)

(paleontology) Possessing a frond, not discoid.


italico

it-adj

italico (feminine italica, masculine plural italici, feminine plural italiche)

italica (feminine)
italici (masculine plural)
italiche (feminine plural)


kruisvaarder

nl-noun

kruisvaarder m (plural kruisvaarders, diminutive kruisvaardertje n)

kruisvaarders (plural)
kruisvaardertje (diminutive neuter)

De kruisvaarders trokken naar het Heilige Land.

The crusaders journeyed to the Holy Land.

Hij bestudeert de geschiedenis van de kruisvaarders.

He studies the history of the crusaders.

De kruisvaarders hadden een sterk geloof dat hen dreef.

The crusaders had a strong faith that drove them.

(history) crusader (a fighter in the mediaeval crusade]]s)


kruistocht

kruistocht m (plural kruistochten, diminutive kruistochtje n)

kruistochten (plural)
kruistochtje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: kruistog

From kruis (“cross”) + tocht (“journey”). First attested in 1700.

De achtste kruistocht eindigde zonder veel succes.

The eighth crusade ended without much success.

De kruistochten hadden een diepe invloed op de middeleeuwse geschiedenis.

The crusades had a profound impact on medieval history.


yashiki

(Japanese history) A residence or estate of a daimyo


greenstone

en-noun

greenstone (countable and uncountable, plural greenstones)

(archaeology) any of several green-hued minerals used for making various artefacts in early Mesoamerican cultures, e.g. greenschist, chlorastrolite, serpentine, omphacite, or chrysoprase

diabaso

minerals used for making early Mesoamerican artefacts


frit

frit (countable and uncountable, plural frits)

Either from French fritte, from frit (“fried”), or else from Italian fritta f (“fried”).

(archaeology) A similar material used in the manufacture of ceramic beads and small ornaments. (eastern Mediterranean; Bronze and Iron Age)


fachan

A fachan is a large, fierce monstrosity that is as dangerous as it is strange. A fachan has one eye in the middle of its forehead, a single arm in the middle of its chest and one leg supporting it from underneath. The fachan's[…]

(Can we date this quote?), RuneQuest Monsters, Mongoose Publishing, →ISBN, page 63:

"I can handle a fachan on my own,” Sir Celes said. “Don't worry, my regiment is...” “My father...” It felt so cold all of a sudden. Like a cloud had covered the sun. A fachan. A horrible, one-eyed giant. A terrifying monster that had taken something[…]

2020 April 27, Nao Wakasa, The Extraordinary, the Ordinary, and SOAP! Volume 1, J-Novel Club, →ISBN:

(folklore and now also fantasy) A giant in Irish and Scottish folklore, which has one central leg, one hand protruding from its chest, and one eye.


Eneolithic

en-adj

Eneolithic (comparative more Eneolithic, superlative most Eneolithic)

more Eneolithic (comparative)
most Eneolithic (superlative)

Borrowed from Italian eneolitico, from Latin aeneus (“copper, bronze”).

(archaeology, paleontology) Describing the age between the Neolithic and the Bronze Age.

énéolithique

describing the age between the Neolithic and Bronze age


Eneolithic

(archaeology, paleontology) The age between the Neolithic and the Bronze Age.

eneolític

age between the Neolithic and Bronze age


satrapia

Borrowed from Latin satrapīa, from Ancient Greek σατραπεία (satrapeía), from σατράπης (satrápēs). By surface analysis, sàtrapa + -ia.


satrapia

Borrowed from Latin satrapīa, from Ancient Greek σατραπεία (satrapeía), from σατράπης (satrápēs). By surface analysis, satrapo + -ia.


Hanze

From Middle Dutch hanse, from Old Dutch hansa, from Proto-West Germanic *hansu, from Proto-Germanic *hansō. Equivalent to hanze (“merchants' guild”) turned into a proper noun.

(history) Hanseatic League (trading network and interest group of the northern Holy Roman Empire and nearby lands)


australopithecine

/ˌɒstɹələ(ʊ)ˈpɪθɪsiːn/

Originally in reference to a now-obsolete subfamily Australopithecinae, formed in New Latin, from Latin austrālis (“southern”) + Ancient Greek πίθηκος (píthēkos, “ape”).

It is as if there were enshrined in these legends a racial memory of the Australopithicines who came close but never did make it to full humanity.

1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 28:

Australopithecines came in several varieties, some slender and gracile, like Raymond Dart's Taung child, others more sturdy and robust, but all were capable of walking upright.

2003, Bill Bryson, A Short History of Nearly Everything, BCA, published 2003, page 391:

Caspari and Lee carried out comparisons ranging from ancient hominins such as australopithecines through to Neanderthals and Cro-Magnons, assessing the ratios of young adults to old adults.

2011, Chris Stringer, The Origin of Our Species, Penguin, published 2012, page 151:

(anthropology, paleontology) Any of several extinct hominids, belonging to the genera Australopithecus, Paranthropus when seen as distinct, and sometimes other closely related genera.


australopithecine

australopithecine (comparative more australopithecine, superlative most australopithecine)

more australopithecine (comparative)
most australopithecine (superlative)

/ˌɒstɹələ(ʊ)ˈpɪθɪsiːn/

(anthropology, paleontology) Of or pertaining to these hominids.


Branca de Neve

(European folklore) Snow White (beautiful princess placed into an sleeping enchantment)


trirreme

es-noun

trirreme m or f same meaning (plural trirremes)

trirreme m or f same meaning (canonical)
trirremes (plural)


enantiornithine

ἐναντίος (enantíos, “opposite”) + ὄρνις (órnis, “bird”) + -ine.

The enantiornithines were rather diverse in form and size, so it is not clear if Junornis was typical or unusual but it does mean that this form of flight was one of a number being explored by early birds.

2017 October 25, Dave Hone, The Guardian:

The lineage that led to all living birds is known as the ornithuromorphs. But it was the other branch, called the enantiornithines, that dominated the skies for tens of millions of years.

2023 June 3, Carl Zimmer, “How Did Birds First Take Off?”, in The New York Times:

(paleontology) Any of an extinct group of protobirds of the Enantiornithes.


notoungulate

From Notoungulata (order name), from Ancient Greek νότος (nótos, “south”) + Ungulata.

At its extreme, there are creatures whose teeth grow continuously, even as their gums recede with a lifetime of grit and grass, a strategy only known in woolly rhinos and notoungulates among larger animals.

2022, Thomas Halliday, Otherworlds, Penguin, published 2023, page 72:

(paleontology) Any of several extinct, hoofed, herbivorous mammals of the order †Notoungulata, from Cenozoic South America.


rupestral

From New Latin rupestris, from Latin rūpes (“rock”).

Having departed from Sardis and before reaching the mnema of Tos, the traveller saw a monument which was either a free-standing pillar or a rupestral tablet, depending on how we interpret the word.^([στήλη])

1982, William Kendrick Pritchett, Studies in Ancient Greek Topography, page 277:

In the course of the last decade, a fair number of ancient rupestral (rock-cut) horoi have been published from various sites in southern Attica.

1995, Josiah Ober, “Greek Horoi: Artifactual Texts and the Contingency of Meaning”, in David B. Small, editor, Methods in the Mediterranean: Historical and Archaeological Views on Texts & Archaeology, page 115:

Representational art appears in two major categories: rupestral art (as in the paintings of the Palaeolithic caves) and mobiliary art (also called mobile or portable art).

2008, Harald Haarmann, Joan Marler, Introducing the Mythological Crescent: Ancient Beliefs and Imagery connecting Eurasia with Anatolia, page 14:

(art, archaeology) Made on or placed on rock surfaces.


trol

nl-noun

trol m (plural trollen, diminutive trolletje n)

trollen (plural)
trolletje (diminutive neuter)

Borrowed from Norwegian troll or Swedish troll. Doublet of drol (“mythological giant”) and etymology 2.

(folklore) troll (mythological creature)


acritarch

/ˈækɹɪtɑː(ɹ)k/

From Ancient Greek ἄκριτος (ákritos, “doubtful, indistinguishable”) + -arch.

der

Acritarchs represent some of the earliest evidence of life on Earth.

2018, Mark Carnall, “Unidentifiable fossils: palaeontological problematica”, in The Guardian:

(paleontology, palynology) Any small, non-acid-soluble (i.e. non-carbonate, non-siliceous) organic fossil that cannot be classified.


palynomorph

(paleontology) An organic microfossil: a particle of 5–500 micrometers in diameter, found in sedimentary deposits and composed of organic material.


Belle Époque

Borrowed from French Belle Époque (“good epoch”).

Among these cultured hostesses, a leading figure in the belle époque was the Comtesse de Greffulhe.

1973, Raymond Rudorff, The Belle Époque: Paris in the Nineties, Saturday Review Press, page 240:

1994, Jennifer R. Waelti-Walters, Steven C. Hause, editors, Feminisms of the Belle Epoque: A Historical and Literary Anthology, University of Nebraska Press:

Spanning the turn of the century and capitalizing on fortunes accumulated before the democratizing notion of income tax existed, the Belle Époque held out a lavish style of life to the relative few who could afford it.

2008, Ellen Hymowitz, “1900-1918”, in Jill Condra, editor, The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Clothing Through World History, Volume 3: 1801 to the Present, Greenwood Press, page 89:

(history) A period of European history, extending over several decades until the start of the First World War, characterized by artistic and cultural refinement.


tyranozaur

tyranozaur (nominative singular)
tyranozaury (nominative plural)
tyranozaura (genitive singular)
tyranozaurów (genitive plural)
tyranozaurowi (dative singular)
tyranozaurom (dative plural)
tyranozaura (accusative singular)
tyranozaury (accusative plural)
tyranozaurem (instrumental singular)
tyranozaurami (instrumental plural)
tyranozaurze (locative singular)
tyranozaurach (locative plural)
tyranozaurze (singular vocative)
tyranozaury (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos) + σαῦρος (saûros). Doublet of tyran and tyrania.


dinozaur

dinozaur (nominative singular)
dinozaury (nominative plural)
dinozaura (genitive singular)
dinozaurów (genitive plural)
dinozaurowi (dative singular)
dinozaurom (dative plural)
dinozaura (accusative singular)
dinozaury (accusative plural)
dinozaurem (instrumental singular)
dinozaurami (instrumental plural)
dinozaurze (locative singular)
dinozaurach (locative plural)
dinozaurze (singular vocative)
dinozaury (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English dinosaur, from Ancient Greek δεινός (deinós) + σαῦρος (saûros). Coined by English paleontologist Richard Owen 1841/1842.

coin

(paleontology) dinosaur (prehistoric reptile)


ieratico

Learned borrowing from Latin hieraticus, from Ancient Greek ἱερατικός (hieratikós), from ἱερατεία (hierateía, “priesthood”), from ἱερατεύω (hierateúō, “be a priest”), from ἱερεύς (hiereús, “priest”), from ἱερός (hierós, “sacred”).


great hall

Even in castles and manor houses space was limited, and rooms including the great hall were used for other functions beyond dining.

2004, Melitta Weiss Adamson, Food in Medieval Times, →ISBN, page 156:

(history, architecture) The main room of a palace, castle or large manor house in the Middle Ages, or in a country house of the 16th and early 17th centuries

"Now this" — he indicated the great building facing them, with a handsome flight of steps up to the open door — "this is the great hall."

2005, Philippa Gregory, The Constant Princess, →ISBN:

(history, architecture) The principal building of a manor or castle compound


Linear B

Named by British archaeologist Arthur Evans, to distinguish it from the other linear script, Linear A.

(archaeology, linguistics) A syllabary used to write Mycenaean Greek in the second millennium BC, before the invention of the Greek alphabet.


Linear A

Named by British archaeologist Arthur Evans, to distinguish it from the other linear script, Linear B.

(archaeology, linguistics) A syllabary used to write the as-yet-undeciphered Minoan language, and an apparent predecessor to other scripts, such as Linear B.


macroblock

In 1975 the macroblock area was stepped back so that a smaller block excavation could extend below Horizon 8.

2003, David L. Carlson, “Figuring Out "What Happened in the Middle Archaic?"”, in Theory, Method, and Practice in Modern Archaeology, →ISBN, page 78:

(archaeology) An area of a dig where there are multiple adjacent block excavations


post mold

(archaeology) An infilled soil cavity interpreted to be the result of a humanmade post that was once embedded in the ground.


Hispanian

(history) Of, from, or pertaining to the historical region of Hispania.


hobelar

(military, history) A type of mounted infantry, during the Middle Ages, who rode on hobbies.


fill soil

en-noun

fill soil (countable and uncountable, plural fill soils)

(construction, horticulture, archaeology) Soil used for filling, that is, found within or contemporaneously placed within a cavity, or a supply of soil for use as fill.


ichnogenus

(paleontology) Any genus known only from trace fossils, such as footprints, coprolites or nests.


使い魔

1999 September 23, “ポット・ザ・トリック [Pot the Trick]”, in Vol.5, Konami:

A familiar that serves a mage. It is not very strong.

魔術師の命令通りに動く使い魔。あまり強くない。

Majutsushi no meirei-dōri ni ugoku tsukaima. Amari tsuyoku nai.

(mythology, folklore, fantasy) a familiar spirit


postcranium

Upper half of postcranium with the cerebral plate concave in profile, inferior margin of cerebral plate raised and slightly prominent, lower part of postcranium more or less convex.

1878, Proceedings of the United States National Museum, Smithsonian Institution Press, page 324:

In contrast, in Bronze Age samples cranial traumas are concentrated in males (with 5 of 6 cases in this sample; sexed postcrania are too sparse to analyze), and both cranial and postcranial traumas in the Iron Age are more frequent among males.

1997, Debra K. Martin, Troubled Times: Violence and Warfare in the Past, page 137:

However, King (1994) revealed four lead-shot balls with a skull with evidence of fracture from a post-Medieval cemetery at Glasgow Cathedral, Scotland, and Willey and Scott (1996) report six of ten skeletons from the Battle of the Little Bighorn with gunshot wounds to either the cranium or the postcranium.

2013, Charlotte A Roberts, The Archaeology of Disease:

(paleontology) The portion of a vertebrate skeleton located caudal to the cranium (that is, in bipeds, inferior to it).


buchiid

Back-formation from Buchiidae, from the genus name Buchia.

The buchiids were certainly the most abundant bivalve group in the oceans of British Columbia during the Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous.

1997, Rolf Ludvigsen, Life in Stone: A Natural History of British Columbia's Fossils, →ISBN, page 177:

(malacology, paleontology) A bivalve mollusc of the extinct family †Buchiidae.


paleolatitude

(geology, paleontology) The former latitude of a particular geologic formation at a time in the geologic past, often specifically the time of formation


hadrosaur

Back-formation from Hadrosauridae, from the type genus Hadrosaurus, which in turn was derived from Ancient Greek ἁδρός (hadrós, “strong”) + σαῦρος (saûros, “lizard”).

Bipedal hadrosaurs, great hulking lambeosaurs, certain rhino-like ceratopsians and relatives of the velociraptors - all large and probably able swimmers - had the greatest success.

2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 31:

(paleontology) Any ornithopod dinosaur of the family Hadrosauridae.


lambeosaurid

From Lambeosauridae, in turn from the type genus Lambeosaurus, after Lawrence Lambe.

(paleontology, archaic) A member of the putative family of crested hadrosaurs, the Lambeosauridae.


lambeosaur

From translingual Lambeosaurus, from Lambe + -saurus, named for Lawrence Lambe.

(paleontology) A crested duck-billed dinosaur of the family Hadrosauridae.


tekke

head

tekke (definite accusative tekkeyi, plural tekkeler)

tekkeyi (accusative definite)
tekkeler (plural)
tekke (nominative singular)
tekkeler (nominative plural)
tekkeyi (accusative definite singular)
tekkeleri (accusative definite plural)
tekkeye (dative singular)
tekkelere (dative plural)
tekkede (locative singular)
tekkelerde (locative plural)
tekkeden (ablative singular)
tekkelerden (ablative plural)
tekkenin (genitive singular)
tekkelerin (genitive plural)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish تكیه (tekye), from Classical Persian تکیه (takya).


opwekking

nl-noun

opwekking f (plural opwekkingen, diminutive opwekkinkje n)

opwekkingen (plural)
opwekkinkje (diminutive neuter)

(history, Christianity) revival, awakening


moló

From mola (“millstone”) + -ó (diminutive suffix).

af

(archaeology) A type of handmill associated with the Talayotic culture of the Balearic Isles.


nisse

nissen (definite singular)
nissar (indefinite plural)
nissane (definite plural)

From Danish nisse, from Nisse, a pet form of the common male given name Niels (cf. Norwegian Nils), which itself is a short form of Latin Nicolaus. As the name of a being possibly derived from St. Nicholas (St. Nils), compare Santa Claus and the Dutch Sinterklaas. Has to some degree replaced more traditional Norwegian names such as tufte(kall) and gardvord, which do not have religious connotations.

Elder den, som kunde faa fat i Bergkongen. Elder i Nissen, elder i ein Dverg, elder i nokot annat slikt.

1883, Arne Garborg, Bondestudentar [Farmer students]:

He who could only catch the Mountain King. Or the nisse, or a dwarf, or something else of that sort.

(folklore) a (small) being that lives in farmsteads; in modern times associated with Christmas.


nisse

From Nisse, pet form of the male given name Nils. Compare Danish nisse.


schorpioen

nl-noun

schorpioen m (plural schorpioenen, diminutive schorpioentje n)

schorpioenen (plural)
schorpioentje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: skerpioen

→ Papiamentu: skorpioen, schorpioen (dated)

From Middle Dutch scorpioen, from Old French scorpion, from Latin scorpiō, from Ancient Greek σκορπίος (skorpíos).

(history) the scorpio, an ancient single-arm catapult