оборачивать

ru-verb

обора́чивать

обора́чивать • (oboráčivatʹ) impf (perfective оберну́ть or обороти́ть)

обора́чивать (canonical)
oboráčivatʹ (romanization)
оберну́ть (perfective)
обороти́ть (perfective)
обора́чивать (imperfective infinitive)
обора́чивающий (active participle present)
обора́чивавший (active participle past)
обора́чиваемый (participle passive present)
обора́чивая (adverbial participle present)
обора́чивав (adverbial participle past)
обора́чивавши (adverbial participle past)
обора́чиваю (first-person present singular)
бу́ду обора́чивать (first-person future singular)
обора́чиваешь (present second-person singular)
бу́дешь обора́чивать (future second-person singular)
обора́чивает (present singular third-person)
бу́дет обора́чивать (future singular third-person)
обора́чиваем (first-person plural present)
бу́дем обора́чивать (first-person future plural)
обора́чиваете (plural present second-person)
бу́дете обора́чивать (future plural second-person)
обора́чивают (plural present third-person)
бу́дут обора́чивать (future plural third-person)
обора́чивай (imperative singular)
обора́чивайте (imperative plural)
обора́чивал (masculine past singular)
обора́чивали (masculine past plural)
обора́чивала (feminine past singular)
обора́чивали (feminine past plural)
обора́чивало (neuter past singular)
обора́чивали (neuter past plural)

ru-conj

обора́чивать

[ɐbɐˈrat͡ɕɪvətʲ]

обороти́ть (oborotítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)


カンプチア

Borrowed from Khmer កម្ពុជា (kampuciə). Doublet of カンボジア (“Cambodia”).


оборотить

ru-verb

обора́чивать

обороти́ть • (oborotítʹ) pf (imperfective обора́чивать)

обороти́ть (canonical)
oborotítʹ (romanization)
обора́чивать (imperfective)
обороти́ть (infinitive perfective)
обороти́вший (active participle past)
оборо́ченный (participle passive past)
обороти́в (adverbial participle past)
обороти́вши (adverbial participle past)
оборочу́ (first-person future singular)
оборо́тишь (future second-person singular)
оборо́тит (future singular third-person)
оборо́тим (first-person future plural)
оборо́тите (future plural second-person)
оборо́тят (future plural third-person)
обороти́ (imperative singular)
обороти́те (imperative plural)
обороти́л (masculine past singular)
обороти́ли (masculine past plural)
обороти́ла (feminine past singular)
обороти́ли (feminine past plural)
обороти́ло (neuter past singular)
обороти́ли (neuter past plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obvortiti, a derivative of *vortiti. By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + вороти́ть (vorotítʹ). Doublet of обрати́ть (obratítʹ), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.


ימי הביניים

he-proper noun

יְמֵי הַבֵּינַיִם

ימי הביניים / יְמֵי הַבֵּינַיִם • (y'mé habenáyim) m pl

יְמֵי הַבֵּינַיִם (canonical)
y'mé habenáyim (romanization)


rugosan

(paleontology) Synonym of rugose: describing an extinct coral of the order †Rugosa.


Petoskey stone

(paleontology) A smooth fossil of a rugosan coral found in Michigan.


protorosaur

From scientific Latin Protorosaurus (genus name).

The large-sized protorosaur Tanystropheus had extremely elongated neck vertebrae and a neck more than two times the length of its trunk.

2012, Winand Brinkmann, Kenneth De Baets, editors, Paleontological Museum of the University of Zürich: Exhibition Guide, Paleontological Institute and Museum of the University of Zürich, →ISBN, page 76:

On the other side, there are about 28 chevrons in the long tail of the protorosaur Tanystropheus at least half of which are similar to element i (see [33 ]: Plate 1, Figure 37).

2015 November 12, “A Reappraisal of the Purported Gastric Pellet with Pterosaurian Bones from the Upper Triassic of Italy”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(paleontology) An extinct archosauromorph reptile of the order Protorosauria.


talayotic

(archaeology) Of or relating to talayots or the culture that built them.


talayot

/təˈlɑːjəʊt/

Borrowed from Catalan talaiot, from talaia (“watchtower”), of Arabic origin.

A talayot may be square, round, oval, or stepped in form, averaging 12–20 m in diameter and containing a massive central roof pillar.

2011, Michael E. Smith, The Comparative Archaeology of Complex Societies, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 147:

(archaeology) A kind of Bronze Age megalith found on the islands of Minorca and Majorca.


talayot

Borrowed from Catalan talaiot, from talaia (“watchtower”), of the same Arabic origin as atalaya.


talaiot

→ English: talayot; ⇒ talayotic

→ Spanish: talayot; ⇒ talayótico, pretalayótico

From talaia (“watchtower”) + -ot (augmentative suffix).


ecospace

(paleontology, biology) The graphical representation of the various ecological modes of life that an organism does or can occupy.


prerafaeliitti

prerafaeliitti (nominative singular)
prerafaeliitit (nominative plural)
prerafaeliitti (accusative nominative singular)
prerafaeliitit (accusative nominative plural)
prerafaeliitin (accusative genitive singular)
prerafaeliitit (accusative genitive plural)
prerafaeliitin (genitive singular)
prerafaeliittien (genitive plural)
prerafaeliittia (partitive singular)
prerafaeliitteja (partitive plural)
prerafaeliitissa (inessive singular)
prerafaeliiteissa (inessive plural)
prerafaeliitista (elative singular)
prerafaeliiteista (elative plural)
prerafaeliittiin (illative singular)
prerafaeliitteihin (illative plural)
prerafaeliitilla (adessive singular)
prerafaeliiteilla (adessive plural)
prerafaeliitilta (ablative singular)
prerafaeliiteilta (ablative plural)
prerafaeliitille (allative singular)
prerafaeliiteille (allative plural)
prerafaeliittina (essive singular)
prerafaeliitteina (essive plural)
prerafaeliitiksi (singular translative)
prerafaeliiteiksi (plural translative)
prerafaeliititta (abessive singular)
prerafaeliiteitta (abessive plural)
prerafaeliitein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
prerafaeliittini (nominative singular)
prerafaeliittini (nominative plural)
prerafaeliittini (accusative nominative singular)
prerafaeliittini (accusative nominative plural)
prerafaeliittini (accusative genitive singular)
prerafaeliittini (accusative genitive plural)
prerafaeliittini (genitive singular)
prerafaeliittieni (genitive plural)
prerafaeliittiani (partitive singular)
prerafaeliittejani (partitive plural)
prerafaeliitissani (inessive singular)
prerafaeliiteissani (inessive plural)
prerafaeliitistani (elative singular)
prerafaeliiteistani (elative plural)
prerafaeliittiini (illative singular)
prerafaeliitteihini (illative plural)
prerafaeliitillani (adessive singular)
prerafaeliiteillani (adessive plural)
prerafaeliitiltani (ablative singular)
prerafaeliiteiltani (ablative plural)
prerafaeliitilleni (allative singular)
prerafaeliiteilleni (allative plural)
prerafaeliittinani (essive singular)
prerafaeliitteinani (essive plural)
prerafaeliitikseni (singular translative)
prerafaeliiteikseni (plural translative)
prerafaeliitittani (abessive singular)
prerafaeliiteittani (abessive plural)
prerafaeliitteineni (comitative plural)
prerafaeliittisi (nominative singular)
prerafaeliittisi (nominative plural)
prerafaeliittisi (accusative nominative singular)
prerafaeliittisi (accusative nominative plural)
prerafaeliittisi (accusative genitive singular)
prerafaeliittisi (accusative genitive plural)
prerafaeliittisi (genitive singular)
prerafaeliittiesi (genitive plural)
prerafaeliittiasi (partitive singular)
prerafaeliittejasi (partitive plural)
prerafaeliitissasi (inessive singular)
prerafaeliiteissasi (inessive plural)
prerafaeliitistasi (elative singular)
prerafaeliiteistasi (elative plural)
prerafaeliittiisi (illative singular)
prerafaeliitteihisi (illative plural)
prerafaeliitillasi (adessive singular)
prerafaeliiteillasi (adessive plural)
prerafaeliitiltasi (ablative singular)
prerafaeliiteiltasi (ablative plural)
prerafaeliitillesi (allative singular)
prerafaeliiteillesi (allative plural)
prerafaeliittinasi (essive singular)
prerafaeliitteinasi (essive plural)
prerafaeliitiksesi (singular translative)
prerafaeliiteiksesi (plural translative)
prerafaeliitittasi (abessive singular)
prerafaeliiteittasi (abessive plural)
prerafaeliitteinesi (comitative plural)
prerafaeliittimme (nominative singular)
prerafaeliittimme (nominative plural)
prerafaeliittimme (accusative nominative singular)
prerafaeliittimme (accusative nominative plural)
prerafaeliittimme (accusative genitive singular)
prerafaeliittimme (accusative genitive plural)
prerafaeliittimme (genitive singular)
prerafaeliittiemme (genitive plural)
prerafaeliittiamme (partitive singular)
prerafaeliittejamme (partitive plural)
prerafaeliitissamme (inessive singular)
prerafaeliiteissamme (inessive plural)
prerafaeliitistamme (elative singular)
prerafaeliiteistamme (elative plural)
prerafaeliittiimme (illative singular)
prerafaeliitteihimme (illative plural)
prerafaeliitillamme (adessive singular)
prerafaeliiteillamme (adessive plural)
prerafaeliitiltamme (ablative singular)
prerafaeliiteiltamme (ablative plural)
prerafaeliitillemme (allative singular)
prerafaeliiteillemme (allative plural)
prerafaeliittinamme (essive singular)
prerafaeliitteinamme (essive plural)
prerafaeliitiksemme (singular translative)
prerafaeliiteiksemme (plural translative)
prerafaeliitittamme (abessive singular)
prerafaeliiteittamme (abessive plural)
prerafaeliitteinemme (comitative plural)
prerafaeliittinne (nominative singular)
prerafaeliittinne (nominative plural)
prerafaeliittinne (accusative nominative singular)
prerafaeliittinne (accusative nominative plural)
prerafaeliittinne (accusative genitive singular)
prerafaeliittinne (accusative genitive plural)
prerafaeliittinne (genitive singular)
prerafaeliittienne (genitive plural)
prerafaeliittianne (partitive singular)
prerafaeliittejanne (partitive plural)
prerafaeliitissanne (inessive singular)
prerafaeliiteissanne (inessive plural)
prerafaeliitistanne (elative singular)
prerafaeliiteistanne (elative plural)
prerafaeliittiinne (illative singular)
prerafaeliitteihinne (illative plural)
prerafaeliitillanne (adessive singular)
prerafaeliiteillanne (adessive plural)
prerafaeliitiltanne (ablative singular)
prerafaeliiteiltanne (ablative plural)
prerafaeliitillenne (allative singular)
prerafaeliiteillenne (allative plural)
prerafaeliittinanne (essive singular)
prerafaeliitteinanne (essive plural)
prerafaeliitiksenne (singular translative)
prerafaeliiteiksenne (plural translative)
prerafaeliitittanne (abessive singular)
prerafaeliiteittanne (abessive plural)
prerafaeliitteinenne (comitative plural)
prerafaeliittinsa (nominative singular)
prerafaeliittinsa (nominative plural)
prerafaeliittinsa (accusative nominative singular)
prerafaeliittinsa (accusative nominative plural)
prerafaeliittinsa (accusative genitive singular)
prerafaeliittinsa (accusative genitive plural)
prerafaeliittinsa (genitive singular)
prerafaeliittiensa (genitive plural)
prerafaeliittiaan (partitive singular)
prerafaeliittiansa (partitive singular)
prerafaeliittejaan (partitive plural)
prerafaeliittejansa (partitive plural)
prerafaeliitissaan (inessive singular)
prerafaeliitissansa (inessive singular)
prerafaeliiteissaan (inessive plural)
prerafaeliiteissansa (inessive plural)
prerafaeliitistaan (elative singular)
prerafaeliitistansa (elative singular)
prerafaeliiteistaan (elative plural)
prerafaeliiteistansa (elative plural)
prerafaeliittiinsa (illative singular)
prerafaeliitteihinsa (illative plural)
prerafaeliitillaan (adessive singular)
prerafaeliitillansa (adessive singular)
prerafaeliiteillaan (adessive plural)
prerafaeliiteillansa (adessive plural)
prerafaeliitiltaan (ablative singular)
prerafaeliitiltansa (ablative singular)
prerafaeliiteiltaan (ablative plural)
prerafaeliiteiltansa (ablative plural)
prerafaeliitilleen (allative singular)
prerafaeliitillensa (allative singular)
prerafaeliiteilleen (allative plural)
prerafaeliiteillensa (allative plural)
prerafaeliittinaan (essive singular)
prerafaeliittinansa (essive singular)
prerafaeliitteinaan (essive plural)
prerafaeliitteinansa (essive plural)
prerafaeliitikseen (singular translative)
prerafaeliitiksensa (singular translative)
prerafaeliiteikseen (plural translative)
prerafaeliiteiksensa (plural translative)
prerafaeliitittaan (abessive singular)
prerafaeliitittansa (abessive singular)
prerafaeliiteittaan (abessive plural)
prerafaeliiteittansa (abessive plural)
prerafaeliitteineen (comitative plural)
prerafaeliitteinensa (comitative plural)

Internationalism (see English preraphaelite). Contains the suffix -iitti.


tikbalang

(folklore, mythology) tikbalang (humanoid creature in Philippine folklore having a head and hooves of a horse)


Clactonian

(archaeology) Belonging or relating to a class of ancient tools fashioned from flakes chipped off flint cores.


Clactonian

(archaeology) One of the ancient people who fashioned Clactonian tools.


エレキテル

[e̞ɾe̞kʲite̞ɾɯ̟]

From Dutch elektriciteit (“electricity”).


putli

From Sanskrit पुत्री (putrī, “daughter”). Compare Malay puteri, Tausug putli' and Maranao potri. May also be related to puti (“white”).


gas van

(automobiles, history) A motor vehicle constructed with an air-tight chamber that contains exhaust fumes (carbon monoxide) whilst the engine is active, used for execution by carbon monoxide.


斷代史

/tu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tyːn²² tɔːi̯²² siː³⁵/

/tu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tyːn²² tɔːi̯²² siː³⁵/

(historiography) period history; dynastic history (Classifier: 部 m)


斷代

/tu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹/

/tyːn²² tɔːi̯²²/

/tu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹/

/tyːn²² tɔːi̯²²/

夏商周斷代工程

夏商周断代工程

(historiography) to periodize; to create a chronology


prokuraattori

prokuraattori (nominative singular)
prokuraattorit (nominative plural)
prokuraattori (accusative nominative singular)
prokuraattorit (accusative nominative plural)
prokuraattorin (accusative genitive singular)
prokuraattorit (accusative genitive plural)
prokuraattorin (genitive singular)
prokuraattorien (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreiden (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreitten (genitive plural)
prokuraattoria (partitive singular)
prokuraattoreita (partitive plural)
prokuraattoreja (partitive plural)
prokuraattorissa (inessive singular)
prokuraattoreissa (inessive plural)
prokuraattorista (elative singular)
prokuraattoreista (elative plural)
prokuraattoriin (illative singular)
prokuraattoreihin (illative plural)
prokuraattorilla (adessive singular)
prokuraattoreilla (adessive plural)
prokuraattorilta (ablative singular)
prokuraattoreilta (ablative plural)
prokuraattorille (allative singular)
prokuraattoreille (allative plural)
prokuraattorina (essive singular)
prokuraattoreina (essive plural)
prokuraattoriksi (singular translative)
prokuraattoreiksi (plural translative)
prokuraattoritta (abessive singular)
prokuraattoreitta (abessive plural)
prokuraattorein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
prokuraattorini (nominative singular)
prokuraattorini (nominative plural)
prokuraattorini (accusative nominative singular)
prokuraattorini (accusative nominative plural)
prokuraattorini (accusative genitive singular)
prokuraattorini (accusative genitive plural)
prokuraattorini (genitive singular)
prokuraattorieni (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreideni (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreitteni (genitive plural)
prokuraattoriani (partitive singular)
prokuraattoreitani (partitive plural)
prokuraattorejani (partitive plural)
prokuraattorissani (inessive singular)
prokuraattoreissani (inessive plural)
prokuraattoristani (elative singular)
prokuraattoreistani (elative plural)
prokuraattoriini (illative singular)
prokuraattoreihini (illative plural)
prokuraattorillani (adessive singular)
prokuraattoreillani (adessive plural)
prokuraattoriltani (ablative singular)
prokuraattoreiltani (ablative plural)
prokuraattorilleni (allative singular)
prokuraattoreilleni (allative plural)
prokuraattorinani (essive singular)
prokuraattoreinani (essive plural)
prokuraattorikseni (singular translative)
prokuraattoreikseni (plural translative)
prokuraattorittani (abessive singular)
prokuraattoreittani (abessive plural)
prokuraattoreineni (comitative plural)
prokuraattorisi (nominative singular)
prokuraattorisi (nominative plural)
prokuraattorisi (accusative nominative singular)
prokuraattorisi (accusative nominative plural)
prokuraattorisi (accusative genitive singular)
prokuraattorisi (accusative genitive plural)
prokuraattorisi (genitive singular)
prokuraattoriesi (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreidesi (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreittesi (genitive plural)
prokuraattoriasi (partitive singular)
prokuraattoreitasi (partitive plural)
prokuraattorejasi (partitive plural)
prokuraattorissasi (inessive singular)
prokuraattoreissasi (inessive plural)
prokuraattoristasi (elative singular)
prokuraattoreistasi (elative plural)
prokuraattoriisi (illative singular)
prokuraattoreihisi (illative plural)
prokuraattorillasi (adessive singular)
prokuraattoreillasi (adessive plural)
prokuraattoriltasi (ablative singular)
prokuraattoreiltasi (ablative plural)
prokuraattorillesi (allative singular)
prokuraattoreillesi (allative plural)
prokuraattorinasi (essive singular)
prokuraattoreinasi (essive plural)
prokuraattoriksesi (singular translative)
prokuraattoreiksesi (plural translative)
prokuraattorittasi (abessive singular)
prokuraattoreittasi (abessive plural)
prokuraattoreinesi (comitative plural)
prokuraattorimme (nominative singular)
prokuraattorimme (nominative plural)
prokuraattorimme (accusative nominative singular)
prokuraattorimme (accusative nominative plural)
prokuraattorimme (accusative genitive singular)
prokuraattorimme (accusative genitive plural)
prokuraattorimme (genitive singular)
prokuraattoriemme (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreidemme (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreittemme (genitive plural)
prokuraattoriamme (partitive singular)
prokuraattoreitamme (partitive plural)
prokuraattorejamme (partitive plural)
prokuraattorissamme (inessive singular)
prokuraattoreissamme (inessive plural)
prokuraattoristamme (elative singular)
prokuraattoreistamme (elative plural)
prokuraattoriimme (illative singular)
prokuraattoreihimme (illative plural)
prokuraattorillamme (adessive singular)
prokuraattoreillamme (adessive plural)
prokuraattoriltamme (ablative singular)
prokuraattoreiltamme (ablative plural)
prokuraattorillemme (allative singular)
prokuraattoreillemme (allative plural)
prokuraattorinamme (essive singular)
prokuraattoreinamme (essive plural)
prokuraattoriksemme (singular translative)
prokuraattoreiksemme (plural translative)
prokuraattorittamme (abessive singular)
prokuraattoreittamme (abessive plural)
prokuraattoreinemme (comitative plural)
prokuraattorinne (nominative singular)
prokuraattorinne (nominative plural)
prokuraattorinne (accusative nominative singular)
prokuraattorinne (accusative nominative plural)
prokuraattorinne (accusative genitive singular)
prokuraattorinne (accusative genitive plural)
prokuraattorinne (genitive singular)
prokuraattorienne (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreidenne (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreittenne (genitive plural)
prokuraattorianne (partitive singular)
prokuraattoreitanne (partitive plural)
prokuraattorejanne (partitive plural)
prokuraattorissanne (inessive singular)
prokuraattoreissanne (inessive plural)
prokuraattoristanne (elative singular)
prokuraattoreistanne (elative plural)
prokuraattoriinne (illative singular)
prokuraattoreihinne (illative plural)
prokuraattorillanne (adessive singular)
prokuraattoreillanne (adessive plural)
prokuraattoriltanne (ablative singular)
prokuraattoreiltanne (ablative plural)
prokuraattorillenne (allative singular)
prokuraattoreillenne (allative plural)
prokuraattorinanne (essive singular)
prokuraattoreinanne (essive plural)
prokuraattoriksenne (singular translative)
prokuraattoreiksenne (plural translative)
prokuraattorittanne (abessive singular)
prokuraattoreittanne (abessive plural)
prokuraattoreinenne (comitative plural)
prokuraattorinsa (nominative singular)
prokuraattorinsa (nominative plural)
prokuraattorinsa (accusative nominative singular)
prokuraattorinsa (accusative nominative plural)
prokuraattorinsa (accusative genitive singular)
prokuraattorinsa (accusative genitive plural)
prokuraattorinsa (genitive singular)
prokuraattoriensa (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreidensa (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreittensa (genitive plural)
prokuraattoriaan (partitive singular)
prokuraattoriansa (partitive singular)
prokuraattoreitaan (partitive plural)
prokuraattorejaan (partitive plural)
prokuraattoreitansa (partitive plural)
prokuraattorejansa (partitive plural)
prokuraattorissaan (inessive singular)
prokuraattorissansa (inessive singular)
prokuraattoreissaan (inessive plural)
prokuraattoreissansa (inessive plural)
prokuraattoristaan (elative singular)
prokuraattoristansa (elative singular)
prokuraattoreistaan (elative plural)
prokuraattoreistansa (elative plural)
prokuraattoriinsa (illative singular)
prokuraattoreihinsa (illative plural)
prokuraattorillaan (adessive singular)
prokuraattorillansa (adessive singular)
prokuraattoreillaan (adessive plural)
prokuraattoreillansa (adessive plural)
prokuraattoriltaan (ablative singular)
prokuraattoriltansa (ablative singular)
prokuraattoreiltaan (ablative plural)
prokuraattoreiltansa (ablative plural)
prokuraattorilleen (allative singular)
prokuraattorillensa (allative singular)
prokuraattoreilleen (allative plural)
prokuraattoreillensa (allative plural)
prokuraattorinaan (essive singular)
prokuraattorinansa (essive singular)
prokuraattoreinaan (essive plural)
prokuraattoreinansa (essive plural)
prokuraattorikseen (singular translative)
prokuraattoriksensa (singular translative)
prokuraattoreikseen (plural translative)
prokuraattoreiksensa (plural translative)
prokuraattorittaan (abessive singular)
prokuraattorittansa (abessive singular)
prokuraattoreittaan (abessive plural)
prokuraattoreittansa (abessive plural)
prokuraattoreineen (comitative plural)
prokuraattoreinensa (comitative plural)

Grand Duchy of Finland
w:Grand Duchy of Finland

(history, Finland) procurator (in autonomous Grand Duchy of Finland, public officer responsible for supervision of conformity with law)

(history, Ancient Rome) procurator (governor of a small imperial province)


agta

(folklore) a gigantic demonlike creature, with hirsute and very dark skin, that resides on top of trees; it is usually pictured naked and smoking a rolled cigar


santilmo

(folklore) A floating flame or fire ball, similar to a will o' the wisp, that stalk or chase people at night, believed to be the ignited blood of a person who met a tragic death.


santilmo

From Spanish fuego de Santelmo or fuego de san Telmo.

(folklore) santilmo; floating flame or fire ball, similar to a will o' the wisp, that stalk or chase people at night, believed to be the ignited blood of a person who met a tragic death


αράπης

head

αράπης • (arápis) m (plural αράπηδες, feminine αραπίνα or αράπισσα)

arápis (romanization)
αράπηδες (plural)
αραπίνα (feminine)
αράπισσα (feminine)
αράπης (nominative singular)
αράπηδες (nominative plural)
αράπη (genitive singular)
αράπηδων (genitive plural)
αράπη (accusative singular)
αράπηδες (accusative plural)
αράπη (singular vocative)
αράπηδες (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish عرب (Arap), from Arabic عَرَب (ʕarab).

bor

<i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">Arap</i>

Φάε το φαΐ σου, γιατί θα φωνάξω τον αράπη!

Fáe to faḯ sou, giatí tha fonáxo ton arápi!

(folklore) A type of supernatural boogeyman-type being that appears in several forms: as a guardian of households who enriches the owner (but eats greedy persons); as a dark guardian of hidden treasures; or as a brawny opponent to the hero of the story, whom Arapis serves after he is defeated by him. Often used in previous times to scare small children:


六国

ja-noun

六(りっ)国(こく) or 六(りく)国(こく) or 六(ろっ)国(こく) • (rikkoku or rikukoku or rokkoku)

六国 (canonical)
六国 (canonical)
六国 (canonical)
rikkoku (romanization)
rikukoku (romanization)
rokkoku (romanization)

(history) the Six States (韓(かん) (Kan, “Han”), 魏(ぎ) (Gi, “Wei”), 趙(ちょう) (Chō, “Zhao”), 斉(せい) (Sei, “Qi”), 楚(そ) (So, “Chu”), 燕(えん) (En, “Yan”))


Witte Wieven

From a regional form of witte wijven (“white women”).

(folklore, regional) ethereal women dressed in white associated with fog, tumuli and dolmens


レオポルドヴィル

Democratic Republic of the Congo#English

(history) Leopoldville (a city, the capital city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo)


イギリス帝国

イギリス帝国 (canonical)
Igirisu Teikoku (romanization)

イギリス (Igirisu, “Britain”) + 帝国 (teikoku, “empire”)


方志

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː³³/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡si²¹/

/hɔŋ³³ t͡si⁴¹/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡si²¹/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡si¹¹/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡si²¹/

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː³³/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡si²¹/

/hɔŋ³³ t͡si⁴¹/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡si²¹/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡si¹¹/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡si²¹/


地方志

/ti⁵¹ fɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/tei̯²² fɔːŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː³³/

/ti⁵¹ fɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/tei̯²² fɔːŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː³³/

(historiography) local chronicle; chorography


地方志

ja-noun

地(ち)方(ほう)志(し) • (chihōshi) ^(←ちはうし (tifausi)?)

地方志 (canonical)
chihōshi (romanization)
tifausi (romanization)
ちはうし (hiragana historical)

(historiography) Chinese local chronicle


唐宋變革

ㄊㄤˊ ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄍㄜˊ

Тансун Бяньгэ

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ sʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi̯ɛn⁵¹ kɤ³⁵/

/tʰɔːŋ²¹ sʊŋ³³ piːn³³ kaːk̚³/

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ sʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi̯ɛn⁵¹ kɤ³⁵/

/tʰɔːŋ²¹ sʊŋ³³ piːn³³ kaːk̚³/

(historiography) the Tang-Song Transition


セルビア・モンテネグロ連邦

ja-pos

^セルビア・^モンテネグロ ^れんぽう

セルビア・モンテネグロ連(れん)邦(ぽう) • (Serubia Monteneguro Renpō)

セルビア・モンテネグロ連邦 (canonical)
Serubia Monteneguro Renpō (romanization)

セルビア・モンテネグロ (Serubia Monteneguro, “Serbia and Montenegro”) + 連邦 (renpō, “federation”)

compound

State Union of Serbia and Montenegro
State Union of Serbia and Montenegro

(history) the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro


チェコスロバキア社会主義共和国

ja-pos

チェコスロバキア しゃかい しゅぎ きょうわこく

チェコスロバキア社(しゃ)会(かい)主(しゅ)義(ぎ)共(きょう)和(わ)国(こく) • (Chekosurobakia Shakai Shugi Kyōwakoku)

チェコスロバキア社会主義共和国 (canonical)
Chekosurobakia Shakai Shugi Kyōwakoku (romanization)

チェコスロバキア (Chekosurobakia, “Czechoslovakia”) + 社会主義 (shakai shugi, “socialism”) + 共和国 (kyōwakoku, “republic”)

af

(history) the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic

ja:チェコスロバキア社会主義共和国


saïgonnais

fr-adj

saïgonnais (feminine saïgonnaise, masculine plural saïgonnais, feminine plural saïgonnaises)

saïgonnaise (feminine)
saïgonnais (masculine plural)
saïgonnaises (feminine plural)


Saïgonnais

fr-noun

Saïgonnais m (plural Saïgonnais, feminine Saïgonnaise)

Saïgonnais (plural)
Saïgonnaise (feminine)


έφορος

head

έφορος • (éforos) m or f (plural έφοροι)

éforos (romanization)
έφοροι (plural)
έφορος (nominative singular)
έφοροι (nominative plural)
εφόρου (genitive singular)
εφόρων (genitive plural)
έφορο (accusative singular)
εφόρους (accusative plural)
έφορε (singular vocative)
έφοροι (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek ἔφορος (éphoros, “overseer”).

der

(history) ephor (leader in ancient Sparta)


カフカス・アルバニア

カフカス (Kafukasu, “Caucasus”) + アルバニア (Arubania, “Albania”)

compound

ja:カフカス・アルバニア


アルバニア公国

アルバニア公国 (canonical)
Arubania Kōkoku (romanization)

アルバニア (Arubania, “Albania”) + 公国 (kōkoku, “principality”)


アルバニア王国

アルバニア王国 (canonical)
Arubania Ōkoku (romanization)

アルバニア (Arubania, “Albania”) + 王国 (ōkoku, “kingdom”)


アルバニア・ヴェネタ

ja:アルバニア・ヴェネタ


アルバニア共和国

ja-pos

アルバニア きょうわこく

アルバニア共(きょう)和(わ)国(こく) • (Arubania Kyōwakoku)

アルバニア共和国 (canonical)
Arubania Kyōwakoku (romanization)

アルバニア (Arubania, “Albania”) + 共和国 (kyōwakoku, “republic”)


アルバニア人民共和国

ja-pos

アルバニア じんみん きょうわこく

アルバニア人(じん)民(みん)共(きょう)和(わ)国(こく) • (Arubania Jinmin Kyōwakoku)

アルバニア人民共和国 (canonical)
Arubania Jinmin Kyōwakoku (romanization)

アルバニア (Arubania, “Albania”) + 人民 (jinmin, “people”) + 共和国 (kyōwakoku, “republic”)

compound

(history) the People's Republic of Albania


アルバニア社会主義人民共和国

ja-pos

アルバニア しゃかい しゅぎ じんみん きょうわこく

アルバニア社(しゃ)会(かい)主(しゅ)義(ぎ)人(じん)民(みん)共(きょう)和(わ)国(こく) • (Arubania Shakai Shugi Jinmin Kyōwakoku)

アルバニア社会主義人民共和国 (canonical)
Arubania Shakai Shugi Jinmin Kyōwakoku (romanization)

アルバニア (Arubania, “Albania”) + 社会主義 (shakai shugi, “socialism”) + 人民 (jinmin, “people”) + 共和国 (kyōwakoku, “republic”)

compound

(history) the People's Socialist Republic of Albania

ja:アルバニア社会主義人民共和国


stivali delle sette leghe

it-noun

stivali delle sette leghe m pl (plural only)

(folklore, fairy tale) seven-league boots (boots enabling to cross seven leagues at one stride)


ネーデルラント

Borrowed from Dutch Nederland (“Netherlands”).


neolittisk

head

neolittisk (neuter singular neolittisk, definite singular and plural neolittiske)

neolittisk (neuter singular)
neolittiske (definite plural singular)

From neo- + Ancient Greek λίθος (líthos, “stone”) + -isk.


騎士団

騎士 (kishi, “knight”) + 団 (-dan, “group; team”)

suf

ハリー・ポッターと不死鳥の騎士団

Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix

2013 May 18, “聖(せい)騎(き)士(し)アルトリウス [Holy Knight Artorius]”, in Extra Pack -Sword of Knights-, Konami:

A wise young knight affiliated with the Order of the Holy Knights.

聖騎士団に所属する聡明な青年騎士。

Seikishidan ni shozokusuru sōmei na seinen kishi.


Ιερά Εξέταση

head

Ιερά Εξέταση

Ιερά Εξέταση • (Ierá Exétasi) f

(history) the Inquisition, Spanish Inquisition


conchero

(archaeology) midden (pile of bones and shells)


Roman dodecahedron

en-noun

Roman dodecahedron (plural Roman dodecahedra)

(archaeology) A small hollow dodecahedral object of bronze or stone, with holes in the faces, mostly found at Gallo-Roman sites. Their use and significance is uncertain.


オランダ領ニューギニア

ja-pos

^オランダ りょう ^ニュー ^ギニア

オランダ領(りょう)ニューギニア • (Oranda ryō Nyū Ginia)

オランダ領ニューギニア (canonical)
Oranda ryō Nyū Ginia (romanization)

オランダ (Oranda, “Netherlands”) + 領 (ryō, “belonging to”) + ニューギニア (Nyū Ginia, “New Guinea”)

compound

ja:オランダ領ニューギニア


ドイツ領ニューギニア

ja-pos

^ドイツ りょう ^ニュー ^ギニア

ドイツ領(りょう)ニューギニア • (Doitsu ryō Nyū Ginia)

ドイツ領ニューギニア (canonical)
Doitsu ryō Nyū Ginia (romanization)

ドイツ (Doitsu, “Germany”) + 領 (ryō, “belonging to”) + ニューギニア (Nyū Ginia, “New Guinea”)

compound

ja:ドイツ領ニューギニア


ordre du Temple

From ordre (“order”) + du (“of the”) + temple (“temple”).


Templerorden

de-proper noun

Templerorden m (proper noun, strong, genitive Templerordens)

Templerordens (genitive)
Templerorden (nominative singular)
Templerordens (genitive singular)
Templerorden (dative singular)
Templerorden (accusative singular)


Templer

de-noun

Templer m (strong, genitive Templers, plural Templer)

Templers (genitive)
Templer (plural)
Templer (nominative singular)
Templer (definite nominative plural)
Templers (genitive singular)
Templer (definite genitive plural)
Templer (dative singular)
Templern (dative definite plural)
Templer (accusative singular)
Templer (accusative definite plural)


κατάφρακτος

head

κατάφρακτος • (katáfraktos) m (feminine κατάφρακτη, neuter κατάφρακτο)

katáfraktos (romanization)
κατάφρακτη (feminine)
κατάφρακτο (neuter)
κατάφρακτος (masculine nominative singular)
κατάφρακτη (feminine nominative singular)
κατάφρακτο (neuter nominative singular)
κατάφρακτοι (masculine nominative plural)
κατάφρακτες (feminine nominative plural)
κατάφρακτα (neuter nominative plural)
κατάφρακτου (genitive masculine singular)
κατάφρακτης (feminine genitive singular)
κατάφρακτου (genitive neuter singular)
κατάφρακτων (genitive masculine plural)
κατάφρακτων (feminine genitive plural)
κατάφρακτων (genitive neuter plural)
κατάφρακτο (accusative masculine singular)
κατάφρακτη (accusative feminine singular)
κατάφρακτο (accusative neuter singular)
κατάφρακτους (accusative masculine plural)
κατάφρακτες (accusative feminine plural)
κατάφρακτα (accusative neuter plural)
κατάφρακτε (masculine singular vocative)
κατάφρακτη (feminine singular vocative)
κατάφρακτο (neuter singular vocative)
κατάφρακτοι (masculine plural vocative)
κατάφρακτες (feminine plural vocative)
κατάφρακτα (neuter plural vocative)

el-decl-adj-table

κατάφρακτος (katáfraktos)

κατάφρακτη (katáfrakti)

κατάφρακτο (katáfrakto)

κατάφρακτοι (katáfraktoi)

κατάφρακτες (katáfraktes)

κατάφρακτα (katáfrakta)

κατάφρακτου (katáfraktou)

κατάφρακτης (katáfraktis)

κατάφρακτου (katáfraktou)

κατάφρακτων (katáfrakton)

κατάφρακτων (katáfrakton)

κατάφρακτων (katáfrakton)

κατάφρακτο (katáfrakto)

κατάφρακτη (katáfrakti)

κατάφρακτο (katáfrakto)

κατάφρακτους (katáfraktous)

κατάφρακτες (katáfraktes)

κατάφρακτα (katáfrakta)

κατάφρακτε (katáfrakte)

κατάφρακτη (katáfrakti)

κατάφρακτο (katáfrakto)

κατάφρακτοι (katáfraktoi)

κατάφρακτες (katáfraktes)

κατάφρακτα (katáfrakta)

From Ancient Greek κατάφρακτος (katáphraktos, “covered, shut up”).

inh

(history, military) related to a cataphract


κατάφρακτος

head

κατάφρακτος • (katáfraktos) m (plural κατάφρακτοι)

katáfraktos (romanization)
κατάφρακτοι (plural)
κατάφρακτος (nominative singular)
κατάφρακτοι (nominative plural)
κατάφρακτου (genitive singular)
κατάφρακτων (genitive plural)
κατάφρακτο (accusative singular)
κατάφρακτους (accusative plural)
κατάφρακτε (singular vocative)
κατάφρακτοι (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

κατάφρακτους

(history, military) cataphract (a heavily armoured Byzantine military unit; a soldier thus armed; the armour worn)


maragato

(Brazil, history) supporter of the federalist movement that, in 1893, inspired the revolution against the party of Júlio de Castilhos, president of Rio Grande do Sul.

(Brazil, history) revolutionary who, in 1923, opposed the government of Borges de Medeiros, governor of Rio Grande do Sul.


chronogeny

The probability is, that most of these orders have existed during all the organic periods of our planet; but, owing to various circumstances, especially to some being without any enduring remains, their chronogeny will long remain one of the most difficult problems in Malacology.

1850, William King, A Monograph of the Permian Fossils of England, Digitally Printed Edition, published 2015, page 201:

The chronogeny of the various elements is in full accord with the structural progress along both lines of derivation;[…].

1894, Palaeontology of New-York, Volume 8, Part 2, page 322:

Thus it is evident that we must use the very greatest care in the correlation of the chronogeny and the phylogeny of the echinoderms, and we must be continually on the watch for sudden and aberrant deviations and specializations in the older as well as in the most recent types.

1915, Austin Hobart Clark, A Monograph of the Existing Crinoids, U.S. Government Printing Office, page 7:

(dated, geology, paleontology) The chronology of a thing's origin and development.


試掘

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

(archaeology) to conduct an initial excavation


枢軸国

ja-noun

枢(すう)軸(じく)国(こく) • (sūjikukoku) ^(←すうぢくこく (suudikukoku)?)

枢軸国 (canonical)
sūjikukoku (romanization)
suudikukoku (romanization)
すうぢくこく (hiragana historical)

[sɨːʑikɯ̟̊ko̞kɯ̟]

枢軸(すうじく) (sūjiku, “axle”) + 国(こく) (koku, “country”)


archeothanatology

Based on the recorded position of bones in the grave, archeothanatology aims to determine the original position of the body, the position of the funerary artifacts, the relative chronology of deposits found in the grave and the architecture of the burial when it first took place.

2016 February 25, “Early Medieval Muslim Graves in France: First Archaeological, Anthropological and Palaeogenomic Evidence”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(archaeology) The study of ancient deaths


republiqueta

Borrowed from Spanish republiqueta, from república (“republic”) + -eta (diminutive suffix).

suf

(politics, derogatory) A small and recently created republic, with a precarious organization and weak institutions.

(specifically, history) An independence-seeking guerrilla group in 19th-century South America.


chrismon

From Medieval Latin crismon (New Latin chrismus, chrismum, chrismos), of uncertain origin.
In the 18th century adopted in German as Chrismon or Chrismum, plural Chrismen. English in the 19th century.
The word was revived for a type of Christmas decoration in the mid 20th century, now with a popular etymology of its being a portmanteau of Christus + monogram.

The document usually begins with a verbal invocation (such as In Dei nomine, amen) or a chrismon (often Christ's monogram formed from the letters XP)

1970, Encyclopedia Britannica, volume 7, page 478:

(palaeography) A stylised siglum or character interpreted as an invocation of Christ in Merovingian and Carolingian documents.


野史

/jɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jɛː¹³ siː³⁵/

/jɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jɛː¹³ siː³⁵/

(historiography) unofficial historical texts


Khitai

Variant of earlier Kitai, influenced by Arabic sources and transcription.

ḲARA KHITĀI (or ḲARĀ KHIṬĀI), the usual name since the viᵗʰ (xiiᵗʰ) century in Muḥammadan sources for the Kitai people, mentioned by the Chinese from the eighth century A. D. onwards, who were probably Tunguz (according to another view Mongol)... From the beginning of the tenth century the Kitai carried on a campaign of conquest, conquered the northern part of China and founded a dynasty which as a Chinese ruling house was called Liao (916).

c. 1913, The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Vol. IV, page 738

At the head of the Qara Khitai administration stood the Gürkhan, the Khan of Khans or universal Khan. The Gürkhan also bore the title of Chinese emperor (or empress) and maintained the Chinese custom of assigning reign titles (nian hao).

2005, Michal Biran, The Empire of the Qara Khitai in Eurasian History: Between China and the Islamic World, page 108:

When the Liao dynasty collapsed, a member of the royal house, Yelü Dashi (1087–1143), led a remnant force westward and established the Kara Khitai (Black Khitans), or Western Liao, dynasty (1132–1218, in modern Kazakhstan), whose chief opponents were the Seljuk Turks.

2012, Timothy D. Baker Jr. & al. translating Xu Zhuoyun as China: A New Cultural History, page 269


birkebeiner

birkebeiner (nominative singular)
birkebeinerové (nominative plural)
birkebeineři (nominative plural)
birkebeinera (genitive singular)
birkebeinerů (genitive plural)
birkebeinerovi (dative singular)
birkebeineru (dative singular)
birkebeinerům (dative plural)
birkebeinera (accusative singular)
birkebeinery (accusative plural)
birkebeinere (singular vocative)
birkebeinerové (plural vocative)
birkebeineři (plural vocative)
birkebeinerovi (locative singular)
birkebeineru (locative singular)
birkebeinerech (locative plural)
birkebeinerem (instrumental singular)
birkebeinery (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Norwegian Bokmål birkebeiner.

bor+

Roku 1174 se do čela birkebeinerů postavil Øystein, řečený Møyla [...]

2005, Helena Kadečková in, Dějiny Norska, NLN, Nakladatelství Lidové noviny, →ISBN, page 48:

Hned v sedmdesátých letech dvanáctého století zachvátilo velkou část země hnutí tzv. birkebeinerů [...]

2015, Jindřich Dejmek, Norsko, Libri,, →ISBN, page 21:

(history, plural only) a participant in an uprising in the 1170s Norway, and, in the following decades, an adherent to the successor political party


lakambini

(mythology, folklore, historical) one of the deities in precolonial Tagalog mythology


上代

ja-noun

上(じょう)代(だい) • (jōdai) ^(←じやうだい (zyaudai)?)

上代 (canonical)
jōdai (romanization)
zyaudai (romanization)
じやうだい (hiragana historical)

上代特殊仮名遣

ancient special kana usage, Old Japanese special kana usage

historical linguistics
historical linguistics

(history, especially literary history and historical linguistics) a period in Japanese history, usually the Nara period (corresponding to Old Japanese)


кутя

uk-noun

кутя́ • (kutjá) f inan (genitive куті́, nominative plural куті́, genitive plural куте́й)

кутя́ (canonical)
kutjá (romanization)
куті́ (genitive)
куті́ (nominative plural)
куте́й (genitive plural)
кутя́ (nominative singular)
куті́ (nominative plural)
куті́ (genitive singular)
куте́й (genitive plural)
куті́ (dative singular)
кутя́м (dative plural)
кутю́ (accusative singular)
куті́ (accusative plural)
куте́ю (instrumental singular)
кутя́ми (instrumental plural)
куті́ (locative singular)
кутя́х (locative plural)
куте́ (singular vocative)
куті́ (plural vocative)

багата кутя (also святвечір (svjatvečir), свята вечеря (svjata večerja)) ― bahata kutja ― bountiful kutia, Christmas Eve supper

щедра кутя (also Маланка (Malanka), старий новий рік (staryj novyj rik))

голодна кутя (also Йордан (Jordan), другий святвечір (druhyj svjatvečir))

(folklore) a holiday meal involving the wheat dish


Bacsonian

On present evidence it seems that the Bacsonian is simply a late facies of the Hoabinhian, since it ended at roughly the same time.

2004, Peter S. Bellwood, Southeast Asia: From Prehistory to History, page 180:

The key to the neolithic problems of the whole of south - east Asia is found in IndoChina in the Bacsonian culture - complex as developed in caves and rock - shelters near Hoabinh and in the Bacsonian limestone massif in Tonkin province .

(archaeology) Of or relating to a variation of the Hoabinhian industry, based around Bắc Sơn and characterized by a higher frequency of edge-ground cobble artifacts.


Hoabinhian

(archaeology) Of, relating to, or exhibiting the features of the prehistoric Hòa Bình culture of Southeast Asia, characterised by certain types of stone artifact.


Villanovan

(archaeology) Of or relating to the earliest Iron Age culture of central and northern Italy.


Leonidas

From Ancient Greek Λεωνίδᾱς (Leōnídās, “son of Leon / lion”).

der

(chiefly history) A male given name from Ancient Greek.


Olmecoid

en-adj

Olmecoid (comparative more Olmecoid, superlative most Olmecoid)

more Olmecoid (comparative)
most Olmecoid (superlative)

(archaeology) Showing influences from the Olmec culture.


υστερο-

From Ancient Greek ὕστερος (hústeros, “later, subsequent”).

der

υστερο- (ystero-) + Βυζάντιο (Vyzántio, “Byzantium”) → υστεροβυζαντίνος (ysterovyzantínos, “Late Byzantine i.e. 1081-1453”)

υστερο- (ystero-) + Λατινικά (Latiniká, “Latin”) → Υστερολατινικά (Ysterolatiniká, “Late Latin i.e. 200-500 AD”)

(history) added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that denote a latter or last period of some era:


steinsirkel

steinsirkelen (definite singular)
steinsirkler (indefinite plural)
steinsirklene (definite plural)


steinsirkel

steinsirkelen (definite singular)
steinsirklar (indefinite plural)
steinsirklane (definite plural)


stone circle

(archaeology) A prehistoric monument consisting of standing stones arranged in a circle.


triều

Sino-Vietnamese word from 朝. Doublet of chầu and chào.


նախարարություն

head

նախարարութիւն

նախարարություն • (naxararutʻyun) (traditional orthography spelling նախարարութիւն)

hy-noun

նախարարութիւն

naxararutʻyun (romanization)
orthography spelling նախարարութիւն (traditional)
նախարարություն (nominative singular)
նախարարություններ (nominative plural)
նախարարության (dative singular)
նախարարությունների (dative plural)
նախարարությունից (ablative singular)
նախարարություններից (ablative plural)
նախարարությամբ (instrumental singular)
նախարարություններով (instrumental plural)
նախարարությունում (locative singular)
նախարարություններում (locative plural)
նախարարությունը (definite nominative singular)
նախարարությունն (definite nominative singular)
նախարարությունները (definite nominative plural)
նախարարություններն (definite nominative plural)
նախարարությանը (dative definite singular)
նախարարությանն (dative definite singular)
նախարարություններին (dative definite plural)
նախարարությունս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
նախարարություններս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
նախարարությանս (dative first-person possessive singular)
նախարարություններիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
նախարարությունիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
նախարարություններիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
նախարարությամբս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
նախարարություններովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
նախարարությունումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
նախարարություններումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
նախարարությունդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
նախարարություններդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
նախարարությանդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
նախարարություններիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
նախարարությունիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
նախարարություններիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
նախարարությամբդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
նախարարություններովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
նախարարությունումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
նախարարություններումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

նախարարություն

նախարարությունը/նախարարությունն

նախարարություններ

նախարարությունները/նախարարություններն

նախարարության

նախարարությանը/նախարարությանն

նախարարությունների, նախարարությանց**

նախարարություններին

նախարարությունից

նախարարություններից

նախարարությամբ, նախարարությունով*

նախարարություններով

նախարարությունում

նախարարություններում

նախարարությունս

նախարարություններս

նախարարությանս

նախարարություններիս, նախարարությանցս**

նախարարությունիցս

նախարարություններիցս

նախարարությամբս, նախարարությունովս*

նախարարություններովս

նախարարությունումս

նախարարություններումս

նախարարությունդ

նախարարություններդ

նախարարությանդ

նախարարություններիդ, նախարարությանցդ**

նախարարությունիցդ

նախարարություններիցդ

նախարարությամբդ, նախարարությունովդ*

նախարարություններովդ

նախարարությունումդ

նախարարություններումդ

/nɑχɑɾɑɾuˈtʰjun/

[nɑχɑɾɑɾut͡sʰjún]

/nɑχɑɾɑɾuˈtʏn/

[nɑχɑɾɑɾutʰʏ́n]

From Old Armenian նախարարութիւն (naxararutʻiwn).

der

նախարարութիւն


Wochenschau

de-noun

Wochenschau f (genitive Wochenschau, plural Wochenschauen)

Wochenschau (genitive)
Wochenschauen (plural)
Wochenschau (nominative singular)
Wochenschauen (definite nominative plural)
Wochenschau (genitive singular)
Wochenschauen (definite genitive plural)
Wochenschau (dative singular)
Wochenschauen (dative definite plural)
Wochenschau (accusative singular)
Wochenschauen (accusative definite plural)

/ˈvɔxənˌʃaʊ̯/

(history) weekly newsreel shown at cinemas


mantaga

(folklore) a freshwater giant octopus that supposedly grab and drown unwary humans or animals in and around lakes


amainít

head

amainít f (genitive singular amainíte, nominative plural amainítí)

amainíte (genitive singular)
amainítí (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
amainít (indefinite singular)
amainítí (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a amainít (indefinite singular)
a amainítí (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
amainíte (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an amainít (definite singular)
na hamainítí (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na hamainíte (definite singular)
na n-amainítí (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an amainít (definite singular)
don amainít (definite singular)
leis na hamainítí (definite plural)
amainít
n-amainít
hamainít


kalabera

Borrowed from Spanish calavera (“skull”), from Latin calvaria, from calvus, from Proto-Indo-European *klh₂wós (“bald”) which contains the suffix *-wós (whence Latin -vus), from *kl̥H- (“naked, bald”).


huargo

(Norse mythology, folklore, fantasy) warg


Αγία Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία

head

Αγία Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία

Αγία Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία • (Agía Romaïkí Aftokratoría) f

Agía Romaïkí Aftokratoría (romanization)
Αγία Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία (nominative singular)
Αγίας Ρωμαϊκής Αυτοκρατορίας (genitive singular)
Αγία Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία (accusative singular)
Αγία Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία (singular vocative)

el-decl-noun-unc

Αγία Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία

Αγίας Ρωμαϊκής Αυτοκρατορίας

Αγία Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία

Αγία Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία

en-Αγία_Ρωμαϊκή_Αυτοκρατορία-el-name-mFL2HDpn


墓穴

/mu⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

/mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/

/bɔ²²⁻²¹ hiɛt̚³²/

/bɔ³³⁻¹¹ hiɛt̚³²/

/bɔ⁴¹⁻²² hiɛt̚⁵/

/bɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hiɛt̚³²/

/bɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hiɛt̚³²/

/mu⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

/mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/

/bɔ²²⁻²¹ hiɛt̚³²/

/bɔ³³⁻¹¹ hiɛt̚³²/

/bɔ⁴¹⁻²² hiɛt̚⁵/

/bɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hiɛt̚³²/

/bɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hiɛt̚³²/


信史

/ɕin⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɵn³³ siː³⁵/

/sin⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɯ⁵⁵⁴/

/sin²¹⁻⁵³ su⁵³/

/ɕin⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɵn³³ siː³⁵/

/sin⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɯ⁵⁵⁴/

/sin²¹⁻⁵³ su⁵³/

(historiography) reliable work of history; faithful historical account


匠人

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (匠人):
* → Japanese: 匠人(しょうじん) (shōjin)
* → Korean: 장인(匠人) (jang'in)

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/

/t͡sœːŋ²² jɐn²¹/

/ʑiã²² n̠ʲin⁴⁴/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/

/t͡sœːŋ²² jɐn²¹/

/ʑiã²² n̠ʲin⁴⁴/

Homo ergaster
Homo ergaster#Translingual

(paleontology, anthropology) Homo ergaster


イギリス領ソマリランド

ja-pos

^イギリス りょう ^ソマリランド

イギリス領(りょう)ソマリランド • (Igirisu ryō Somarirando)

イギリス領ソマリランド (canonical)
Igirisu ryō Somarirando (romanization)

イギリス (Igirisu, “Britain”) + 領 (ryō, “under the government of”) + ソマリランド (Somarirando, “Somaliland”), calque of English British Somaliland.

af

ja:イギリス領ソマリランド


post-Soviet

հետխորհրդային

after the dissolution of the Soviet Union

Her sole previous experience of the Soviet, or post-Soviet, had been a single evening in the former East Berlin, a few months after the Wall’s fall.

2003, William Gibson, Pattern Recognition (Bigend cycle; book 1), New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, →ISBN, page 270:

(history) After the dissolution of the Soviet Union.


ευπατρίδης

head

ευπατρίδης • (efpatrídis) m (plural ευπατρίδες)

efpatrídis (romanization)
ευπατρίδες (plural)
ευπατρίδης (nominative singular)
ευπατρίδες (nominative plural)
ευπατρίδη (genitive singular)
ευπατριδών (genitive plural)
ευπατρίδη (accusative singular)
ευπατρίδες (accusative plural)
ευπατρίδη (singular vocative)
ευπατρίδες (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek εὐπατρίδης m (eupatrídēs).


Pequeno Polegar

(English folklore) Tom Thumb (a thumb-sized fairy-tale hero)


gigantolith

(archaeology) A large stone or flint tool of the Heavy Neolithic industry, associated primarily with the Qaraoun culture in the Beqaa Valley, Lebanon.


Clava cairn

Named after the group of three cairns at Balnuaran of Clava, to the east of Inverness in Scotland.

(archaeology) A type of Bronze Age circular chamber tomb cairn.


xhuxh

sq-noun

xhuxh m (plural xhuxhë); feminine equivalent xhuxhe

xhuxh (canonical masculine)
feminine equivalent xhuxhe (canonical)
xhuxhë (plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish جوجه (cüce), altered either by contamination with xhuxhmaxhuxh (“dwarf”) or because it was loaned through Macedonian џуџе (džudže).


roofbox

From roof + box, coined by Professor Michael O'Kelly during his excavation of the Newgrange passage cairn at Brú Na Bóinne in Ireland.

(archaeology) A specially contrived opening above a doorway, usually aligned to mark an astronomical event.


sesterno

(codicology) a booklet composed of six sheets (of parchment, paper or papyrus)


αγγελιάζομαι

head

αγγελιάζομαι • (angeliázomai)

el-verb

αγγελιάστηκα

αγγελιάζομαι • (angeliázomai) deponent (past αγγελιάστηκα)

angeliázomai (romanization)
αγγελιάστηκα (past)

(rhetoric, folklore) to receive an announcement (especially of impending death)


passejada

(folklore) parade of processional giants


αγγελοκρούομαι

head

αγγελοκρούομαι • (angelokroúomai)

el-verb

αγγελοκρούστηκα

αγγελοκρούομαι • (angelokroúomai) passive (past αγγελοκρούστηκα, active αγγελοκρούω)

angelokroúomai (romanization)
αγγελοκρούστηκα (past)
αγγελοκρούω (active)

αγγελοκρούομε (angelokroúome)

αγ‧γε‧λο‧κρού‧ο‧μαι

(folklore) to receive the knock announcing imminent death


αγγέλιασμα

head

αγγελιάσματα

αγγέλιασμα • (angéliasma) n (plural αγγελιάσματα)

el-noun

αγγελιάσματα

angéliasma (romanization)
αγγελιάσματα (plural)
αγγέλιασμα (nominative singular)
αγγελιάσματα (nominative plural)
αγγελιάσματος (genitive singular)
αγγελιασμάτων (genitive plural)
αγγέλιασμα (accusative singular)
αγγελιάσματα (accusative plural)
αγγέλιασμα (singular vocative)
αγγελιάσματα (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

αγγελιάσματα

αγγελιάσματος

αγγελιασμάτων

αγγελιάσματα

αγγελιάσματα

(folklore, rhetoric) the receiving of an announcement of impending death


能人

/nɤŋ³⁵ ʐən³⁵/

/nɐŋ²¹ jɐn²¹/

/nŋ̍²⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/

/liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/

/liɪŋ¹³⁻²² d͡zin¹³/

/nɤŋ³⁵ ʐən³⁵/

/nɐŋ²¹ jɐn²¹/

/nŋ̍²⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/

/liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/

/liɪŋ¹³⁻²² d͡zin¹³/

(paleontology, anthropology) Homo habilis


long nineteenth century

Introduced by the British historian Eric Hobsbawm (1917–2012).

(history) The period from 1789 to 1914, beginning with the French Revolution and ending with the start of World War I.


魚龍

/jyː²¹ lʊŋ²¹/

/jyː²¹ lʊŋ²¹/


menk

Borrowed from Mansi (compare Northern Mansi менкв (menkv)).

This figure is called menk in Ob-Ugrian folklore and ritual.

1996, Anthropology & Archeology of Eurasia, page 79:

Although doors were jammed shut, the menk burst in with huge birch masks covered with hair made of hay.

1999, Marjorie Mandelstam Balzer, The Tenacity of Ethnicity: A Siberian Saga in Global Perspective:

A new documentary, “Russian Yeti: The Killer Lives” airing June 1 on the Discovery Channel explores the remote possibility that a “menk” — the Russian^([sic – meaning Mansi]) word for Yeti — may have been responsible.

2014, “Mysterious Deaths Of College Students Blamed On ‘Russian Yeti’”, in Huffington Post:

(Russia, cryptozoology, folklore) An animal described by the Mansi as a "forest giant", with anatomical features similar to a yeti, said to live in the area of Khantia-Mansia, Russia.


封神演義

封神演義 (canonical)
Hōshin Engi (romanization)

From Chinese 封神演義／封神演义 (Fēngshén Yǎnyì).


xénia

sk-noun

xénia f (genitive singular xénie, nominative plural xénie, genitive plural xénií, declension pattern of ulica)

xénie (genitive singular)
xénie (nominative plural)
xénií (genitive plural)
ulica (declension-pattern-of)
xénia (nominative singular)
xénie (nominative plural)
xénie (genitive singular)
xénií (genitive plural)
xénii (dative singular)
xéniám (dative plural)
xéniu (accusative singular)
xénie (accusative plural)
xénii (locative singular)
xéniách (locative plural)
xéniou (instrumental singular)
xéniami (instrumental plural)

(classical studies) the concept of hospitality to strangers


Λίθινη Εποχή

head

Λίθινη Εποχή

Λίθινη Εποχή • (Líthini Epochí) f


Εποχή του Χαλκού

Εποχή του Χαλκού

Εποχή του Χαλκού • (Epochí tou Chalkoú) f

εποχή (epochí, “age”) + χαλκός (chalkós, “of bronze/copper”)


Εποχή του Λίθου

Εποχή του Λίθου

Εποχή του Λίθου • (Epochí tou Líthou) f


Copper Age

(archaeology) A short or theoretical prehistoric period between the Neolithic and Bronze Age.


Εποχή του Ορείχαλκου

Εποχή του Ορείχαλκου

Εποχή του Ορείχαλκου • (Epochí tou Oreíchalkou) f

en-Εποχή_του_Ορείχαλκου-el-name-5P1aDfRq


Εποχή του Σιδήρου

Εποχή του Σίδηρου

Εποχή του Σίδηρου • (Epochí tou Sídirou) f

Εποχή του Σίδηρου (canonical)
Epochí tou Sídirou (romanization)


μεσολιθικός

μεσολιθικός • (mesolithikós) m (feminine μεσολιθική, neuter μεσολιθικό)

mesolithikós (romanization)
μεσολιθική (feminine)
μεσολιθικό (neuter)
μεσολιθικός (masculine nominative singular)
μεσολιθική (feminine nominative singular)
μεσολιθικό (neuter nominative singular)
μεσολιθικοί (masculine nominative plural)
μεσολιθικές (feminine nominative plural)
μεσολιθικά (neuter nominative plural)
μεσολιθικού (genitive masculine singular)
μεσολιθικής (feminine genitive singular)
μεσολιθικού (genitive neuter singular)
μεσολιθικών (genitive masculine plural)
μεσολιθικών (feminine genitive plural)
μεσολιθικών (genitive neuter plural)
μεσολιθικό (accusative masculine singular)
μεσολιθική (accusative feminine singular)
μεσολιθικό (accusative neuter singular)
μεσολιθικούς (accusative masculine plural)
μεσολιθικές (accusative feminine plural)
μεσολιθικά (accusative neuter plural)
μεσολιθικέ (masculine singular vocative)
μεσολιθική (feminine singular vocative)
μεσολιθικό (neuter singular vocative)
μεσολιθικοί (masculine plural vocative)
μεσολιθικές (feminine plural vocative)
μεσολιθικά (neuter plural vocative)

el-decl-adj-positive

Comparative: <i class="Grek mention" lang="el">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο μεσολιθικός, etc.)
 Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο μεσολιθικός, etc.)

(archaeology) Mesolithic, pertaining to the Middle Stone Age


鴨嘴龍

ㄧㄚ ㄗㄨㄟˇ ㄌㄨㄥˊ

/jä⁵⁵ t͡su̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lʊŋ³⁵/

/aːp̚³ t͡sɵy̯³⁵ lʊŋ²¹/

/jä⁵⁵ t͡su̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lʊŋ³⁵/

/aːp̚³ t͡sɵy̯³⁵ lʊŋ²¹/

duck-billed dinosaur
duck-billed dinosaur

(paleontology) hadrosaur; duck-billed dinosaur


オリュンピアス

[o̞ɾʲɨ̃mpʲia̠sɨ]

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ὀλυμπιάς (Olumpiás)

lbor

(history) Olympias (mother of Alexander the Great)


コンスタンティノープル

Byzantine Empire
Byzantine Empire#English

(history) Constantinople (the capital city of the Byzantine Empire, in modern Turkey)

ja:コンスタンティノープル


修正主義

ㄒㄧㄡ ㄓㄥˋ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ

/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/

/sɐu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/

/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/

/sɐu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/

(historiography, Marxism, derogatory) revisionism


black lady

(Philippines, folklore) A ghost of a lady in black mourning clothes.


black lady

Unadapted borrowing from English black lady.


αιγυπτιολογικός

head

αιγυπτιολογική

αιγυπτιολογικό

αιγυπτιολογικός • (aigyptiologikós) m (feminine αιγυπτιολογική, neuter αιγυπτιολογικό)

el-adj

αιγυπτιολογική

αιγυπτιολογικό

aigyptiologikós (romanization)
αιγυπτιολογική (feminine)
αιγυπτιολογικό (neuter)
αιγυπτιολογικός (masculine nominative singular)
αιγυπτιολογική (feminine nominative singular)
αιγυπτιολογικό (neuter nominative singular)
αιγυπτιολογικοί (masculine nominative plural)
αιγυπτιολογικές (feminine nominative plural)
αιγυπτιολογικά (neuter nominative plural)
αιγυπτιολογικού (genitive masculine singular)
αιγυπτιολογικής (feminine genitive singular)
αιγυπτιολογικού (genitive neuter singular)
αιγυπτιολογικών (genitive masculine plural)
αιγυπτιολογικών (feminine genitive plural)
αιγυπτιολογικών (genitive neuter plural)
αιγυπτιολογικό (accusative masculine singular)
αιγυπτιολογική (accusative feminine singular)
αιγυπτιολογικό (accusative neuter singular)
αιγυπτιολογικούς (accusative masculine plural)
αιγυπτιολογικές (accusative feminine plural)
αιγυπτιολογικά (accusative neuter plural)
αιγυπτιολογικέ (masculine singular vocative)
αιγυπτιολογική (feminine singular vocative)
αιγυπτιολογικό (neuter singular vocative)
αιγυπτιολογικοί (masculine plural vocative)
αιγυπτιολογικές (feminine plural vocative)
αιγυπτιολογικά (neuter plural vocative)

el-decl-adj

αιγυπτιολογικ

el-decl-adj-a

αιγυπτιολογικ

el-decl-adj-positive

Declension of αιγυπτιολογικός

αιγυπτιολογικ

el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό

αιγυπτιολογικ

el-decl-adj-table

αιγυπτιολογικός (aigyptiologikós)

αιγυπτιολογική (aigyptiologikí)

αιγυπτιολογικό (aigyptiologikó)

αιγυπτιολογικοί (aigyptiologikoí)

αιγυπτιολογικές (aigyptiologikés)

αιγυπτιολογικά (aigyptiologiká)

αιγυπτιολογικού (aigyptiologikoú)

αιγυπτιολογικής (aigyptiologikís)

αιγυπτιολογικού (aigyptiologikoú)

αιγυπτιολογικών (aigyptiologikón)

αιγυπτιολογικών (aigyptiologikón)

αιγυπτιολογικών (aigyptiologikón)

αιγυπτιολογικό (aigyptiologikó)

αιγυπτιολογική (aigyptiologikí)

αιγυπτιολογικό (aigyptiologikó)

αιγυπτιολογικούς (aigyptiologikoús)

αιγυπτιολογικές (aigyptiologikés)

αιγυπτιολογικά (aigyptiologiká)

αιγυπτιολογικέ (aigyptiologiké)

αιγυπτιολογική (aigyptiologikí)

αιγυπτιολογικό (aigyptiologikó)

αιγυπτιολογικοί (aigyptiologikoí)

αιγυπτιολογικές (aigyptiologikés)

αιγυπτιολογικά (aigyptiologiká)


levelling staff

en-noun

levelling staff (plural levelling staffs or levelling staves)

levelling staffs (plural)
levelling staves (plural)

(surveying, archaeology) A graduated pole used in the process of establishing heights and altitudes.


longue durée

Borrowed from French longue durée (“long duration”). Attested since the 1960s.

lange linjer

historiographical term, "long lines of history"

The "Annales" school draws attention to the virtually unchanging geography of a region, the rising and ebbing movements of the economy, or the rhythmic repetitions in social relations — i.e., to the "longue duree" — rather than to those fleeting events we call political.

1978, Lynn Avery Hunt, Revolution and Urban Politics in Provincial France: Troyes and Reims, 1786-1790, Stanford University Press, →ISBN, page 1:

(historiography, social sciences) A long period of time during which social processes develop or social structures evolve.


北朝

(history, of China) the Northern dynasties


南朝

ja-pos

南(なん)朝(ちょう) • (Nanchō) ^(←なんてう (Nanteu)?)

南朝 (canonical)
Nanchō (romanization)
Nanteu (romanization)
なんてう (hiragana historical)

[nã̠ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ː]

(history, of China) the Southern dynasties


老大哥

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tä⁵¹ kɤ⁵⁵/

/lou̯¹³ taːi̯²² kɔː⁵⁵/

/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tua²²⁻²¹ ko⁴⁴/

/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tua⁴¹⁻²² ko³³/

/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tua²²⁻²¹ ko⁴⁴/

/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tua³³⁻¹¹ ko⁴⁴/

/lau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tua³³⁻²¹ kɤ⁴⁴/

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tä⁵¹ kɤ⁵⁵/

/lou̯¹³ taːi̯²² kɔː⁵⁵/

/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tua²²⁻²¹ ko⁴⁴/

/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tua⁴¹⁻²² ko³³/

/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tua²²⁻²¹ ko⁴⁴/

/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tua³³⁻¹¹ ko⁴⁴/

/lau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tua³³⁻²¹ kɤ⁴⁴/

(history) A nickname of the Soviet Union.


robust australopithecine

en-noun

robust australopithecine (plural robust australopithecines)

(paleontology) Any member of the species sometimes considered to belong to the genus Paranthropus.


gracile australopithecine

gracile australopithecine (plural gracile australopithecines)

(paleontology) Any member of the species belonging to the genus Australopithecus, excluding those sometimes considered to belong to the genus Paranthropus.


教案

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀän⁵¹/

/kaːu̯³³ ɔːn³³/

/kau²¹⁻⁵³ an²¹/

/kau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ an⁴¹/

/kau²¹⁻⁵³ an²¹/

/kau¹¹⁻⁵³ an¹¹/

/kau²¹⁻⁴¹ an²¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀän⁵¹/

/kaːu̯³³ ɔːn³³/

/kau²¹⁻⁵³ an²¹/

/kau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ an⁴¹/

/kau²¹⁻⁵³ an²¹/

/kau¹¹⁻⁵³ an¹¹/

/kau²¹⁻⁴¹ an²¹/

(history) missionary case (an incident involving foreign missionaries)


スペイン異端審問

ja-pos

スペイン いたん しんもん

スペイン異(い)端(たん)審(しん)問(もん) • (Supein Itan Shinmon)

スペイン異端審問 (canonical)
Supein Itan Shinmon (romanization)

スペイン (Supein, “Spain”) + 異端審問 (Itan Shinmon, “Inquisition”)

af

(history, Roman Catholicism) the Spanish Inquisition


graphosphere

2007, Régis Debray, "Socialism: A life-cycle," New Left Review, 46, July-August 2007.
A second period, the graphosphere, runs from 1448 to around 1968: from the Gutenberg Revolution to the rise of TV.

(history) The age of print (following the logosphere, or age of writing, and preceding the videosphere).


Châtelperronian

And there is some evidence that once the Neanderthals made contact with humans they borrowed ideas and ways of doing things, in doing so creating the Châtelperronian culture, which persisted until the moment of Neanderthal extinction.

2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 176:

(archaeology) Relating to a paleolithic flint industry located near Châtelperron in France.


sjöjungfru

sjöjungfru (indefinite nominative singular)
sjöjungfrus (genitive indefinite singular)
sjöjungfrun (definite nominative singular)
sjöjungfruns (definite genitive singular)
sjöjungfrur (indefinite nominative plural)
sjöjungfrurs (genitive indefinite plural)
sjöjungfrurna (definite nominative plural)
sjöjungfrurnas (definite genitive plural)

(folklore, mythology) mermaid (mythological woman with a fish's tail)


Olandese Volante

l'Olandese Volante (canonical masculine)

(nautical folklore) Flying Dutchman (mythical ghost ship)


(papyrology, epigraphy) Encloses restored writing that was mistakenly omitted by the original scribe.


fridlysa

head

fridlysa (present fridlyser, preterite fridlyste, supine fridlyst, imperative fridlys)

fridlyser (present)
fridlyste (preterite)
fridlyst (supine)
fridlys (imperative)
fridlysa (active infinitive)
fridlysas (infinitive passive)
fridlyst (active supine)
fridlysts (passive supine)
fridlys (active imperative)
fridlysen (active archaic imperative plural)
fridlyser (active indicative present)
fridlyste (active indicative past)
fridlyses (indicative passive present)
fridlystes (indicative passive past)
fridlysa (active archaic indicative plural present)
fridlyste (active archaic indicative past plural)
fridlysas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
fridlystes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
fridlyse (active dated present subjunctive)
fridlyste (active dated past subjunctive)
fridlyses (dated passive present subjunctive)
fridlystes (dated passive past subjunctive)
fridlysande (participle present)
fridlyst (participle past)

(conservation) protect from being extinct or influenced by humans


urheimat

Borrowed from German Urheimat (“original homeland”).

(history, especially historical linguistics) The original homeland of an ethnic group, particularly the speakers of a proto-language; the cradleland.


jungfrukälla

jungfrukälla (indefinite nominative singular)
jungfrukällas (genitive indefinite singular)
jungfrukällan (definite nominative singular)
jungfrukällans (definite genitive singular)
jungfrukällor (indefinite nominative plural)
jungfrukällors (genitive indefinite plural)
jungfrukällorna (definite nominative plural)
jungfrukällornas (definite genitive plural)

/ˈjʉŋfrʉːˌɕɛlˌa/

jungfru (“virgin, maiden”) + källa (“spring, source”); according to a folk story three men once attacked three sisters in the forest, but rather than letting the men have their way with them, the sisters committed suicide by banging their heads against birch trees, and three springs arose from their blood. The story is associated with several locations in Sweden, Denmark, Norway and Faroe Islands. There are local variations to the story.

compound

Egendomsherren på Engagården hette fordomdags Truls, och hans maka Signe. De hade sex barn, tre af hvart kön. Sönerne blefvo i ungdomen spådde, att de skulle misshandla sina systrar. För att hindra detta, förde fadren dem långt upp åt landet. Sedan de blifvit vuxna, komma de till hemorten, utan att veta att de der voro födde. Händelsevis mötte de i skogen trenne flickor som skulle gå till ottesången i Norrhveddinge kyrka, och visste ej att de voro deras systrar. De våldtogo flickorna och slogo dem ihjel. På stället der detta hände, uppsprungo Jungfrukällorna.

1875, Christoffer Eichhorn, “Äldre svenska folkvisor [Older Swedish folk songs]”, in Svenska fornminnesföreningens tidskrift [Journal of the Swedish Society of Ancient Monuments], volume 2, Stockholm: P.A. Nordstedt & Söner, page 78:

Long time ago, the owner of Engagården was Truls and his wife was Signe. They had six children, three of each sex. When the sons were young it was forecast that they would violate their sisters. In order to prevent this, the father sent them far away to another part of the country. When they had grown up, they came to their homestead, without knowing that they were born there. They met in the forest three girls who were on their way to Christmas Eve's morning service at the church of Norrhveddinge, and did not know that they were their sisters. They raped the girls and killed them. On the site where this happened sprang up the Virgin Springs.

(folklore) A spring, usually one of a group of three, which is believed to have come into existence due to a tragic death of a maiden.


lophid

en-adj

lophid (not generally comparable, comparative more lophid, superlative most lophid)

more lophid (comparative)
most lophid (superlative)

From lopho- (“ridge”) + -id (“pertaining to”).

confix

Similarities include minimal division of the paracristid and cristid obliqua, paucity of enamel crenulations on the lophid faces and, to a lesser degree, anterior turn of the lophid ends

2004, Gavin Prideaux, Systematics and Evolution of the Sthenurine Kangaroos, page 64:

(zoology, palentology, archaeology, usually of teeth) Featuring or characterized by a crest or ridge.


lophid

There is a very small wear facet on the tip of the first lophid.

1967, David Whistler, Oreodonts of the Tick Canyon Formation, Southern California, page s.n.:

In early Elephantoidia, the mesial root supports only the first lophid of the molar.

2009, Yohannes Haile-Selassie, Giday WoldeGabriel, Ardipithecus Kadabba: Late Miocene Evidence from the Middle Awash, Ethiopia, page 471:

(zoology, palentology, archaeology) A ridge on molars or other teeth formed by a modification of cusps.


北進論

北進論 (canonical)
hokushinron (romanization)

[ho̞kɯ̟ɕĩn̺ɾõ̞ɴ]

Compound of 北(ほく)進(しん) (hokushin, “advancement northward”) + 論(ろん) (-ron, “theory”).

ja-compound

(history) Hokushin-ron, Imperial Japan's pre-WWII-era policy of northern expansionism towards Manchuria and Siberia


南進論

南進論 (canonical)
nanshinron (romanization)

[nã̠ɰ̃ɕĩn̺ɾõ̞ɴ]

Compound of 南(なん)進(しん) (nanshin, “advancement southward”) + 論(ろん) (-ron, “theory”).

(history) Nanshin-ron, Imperial Japan's policy of southern expansionism towards southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands


南進政策

ja-noun

南(なん)進(しん)政(せい)策(さく) • (nanshin seisaku)

南進政策 (canonical)
nanshin seisaku (romanization)

[nã̠ɰ̃ɕiɰ̃ se̞ːsa̠kɯ̟]

Compound of 南(なん)進(しん) (nanshin, “advancement southward”) + 政(せい)策(さく) (seisaku, “policy”).


chị Hằng

[t͡ɕi˧˨ʔ haŋ˨˩]

[t͡ɕɪj˨˩ʔ haŋ˦˩]

[cɪj˨˩˨ haŋ˨˩]

chị (“elder sister”) + Hằng, from Chinese 姮娥 (Hằng Nga).

der

<i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">Hằng Nga</i>

(folklore) a woman who got trapped on the Moon due to the lies of her younger brother, Cuội.


Venetocracy

Borrowed from Greek Βενετοκρατία (Venetokratía).

bor

Βενετοκρατία

(historiography) The period during which the Republic of Venice held domains in parts of Greece.


регалия

ru-noun+

рега́лия • (regálija) f inan (genitive рега́лии, nominative plural рега́лии, genitive plural рега́лий)

рега́лия (canonical)
regálija (romanization)
рега́лии (genitive)
рега́лии (nominative plural)
рега́лий (genitive plural)
рега́лия (nominative singular)
рега́лии (nominative plural)
рега́лии (genitive singular)
рега́лий (genitive plural)
рега́лии (dative singular)
рега́лиям (dative plural)
рега́лию (accusative singular)
рега́лии (accusative plural)
рега́лией (instrumental singular)
рега́лиею (instrumental singular)
рега́лиями (instrumental plural)
рега́лии (prepositional singular)
рега́лиях (plural prepositional)

[rʲɪˈɡalʲɪjə]

(history or dated, usually in the plural) regalia


noto-

Borrowed from Ancient Greek νότος (nótos) "south".


貝塚

ja-noun

貝(かい)塚(づか) • (kaizuka) ^(←かひづか (kafiduka)?)

貝塚 (canonical)
kaizuka (romanization)
kafiduka (romanization)
かひづか (hiragana historical)

From 貝(かい) (kai) + 塚(つか) (tsuka). The tsuka changes to zuka as an instance of rendaku (連濁).


䗴

Coined by Chinese geologist Li Siguang in 1934 based on the principle of ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 虫 (“animal; small organism”) + 筳 (“spindle”), a fossil organism shaped like a spindle (Latin fūsus). The pronunciation derives from the principle of phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) with 筳 (tíng) as the phonetic component.

Han compound

(paleontology) fusulinid (extinct single-celled organisms in the order Fusulinida)


kaduk

kaduk (nominative singular)
kaducy (nominative plural)
kaduki (nominative plural)
kaduka (genitive singular)
kaduków (genitive plural)
kadukowi (dative singular)
kadukom (dative plural)
kaduka (accusative singular)
kaduków (accusative plural)
kaduki (accusative plural)
kadukiem (instrumental singular)
kadukami (instrumental plural)
kaduku (locative singular)
kadukach (locative plural)
kaduku (singular vocative)
kaducy (plural vocative)
kaduki (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin cadūcus, from cadō.


礼部

(history, government, of feudal China) the Ministry of Rites


吏部

吏部 (canonical)
吏部 (canonical)
Ribu (romanization)
Rihō (romanization)

(history, government, of feudal China) the Ministry of Personnel


工部

(history, government, of feudal China) the Ministry of Works


兵部

ja-pos

兵(ひょう)部(ぶ) or 兵(へい)部(ぶ) or 兵(へい)部(ほう) • (Hyōbu or Heibu or Heihō)

兵部 (canonical)
兵部 (canonical)
兵部 (canonical)
Hyōbu (romanization)
Heibu (romanization)
Heihō (romanization)
兵部 (canonical)
Heibu (romanization)

(history, government, of feudal China) the Ministry of War


六部

(history, government, of feudal China) the Six Ministries


刑部

刑(ぎょう)部(ぶ) or 刑(けい)部(ぶ) • (Gyōbu or Keibu)

刑部 (canonical)
刑部 (canonical)
Gyōbu (romanization)
Keibu (romanization)
刑部 (canonical)
Keibu (romanization)

(history, government, of feudal China) the Ministry of Justice


ostfränkisch

de-adj

ostfränkisch (strong nominative masculine singular ostfränkischer, not comparable)

ostfränkischer (masculine nominative singular strong)
ostfränkisch (masculine predicative singular)
ostfränkisch (feminine predicative singular)
ostfränkisch (neuter predicative singular)
ostfränkisch (plural predicative)
ostfränkischer (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
ostfränkische (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
ostfränkisches (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
ostfränkische (nominative plural strong without-article)
ostfränkischen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
ostfränkischer (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
ostfränkischen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
ostfränkischer (genitive plural strong without-article)
ostfränkischem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
ostfränkischer (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
ostfränkischem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
ostfränkischen (dative plural strong without-article)
ostfränkischen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
ostfränkische (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
ostfränkisches (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
ostfränkische (accusative plural strong without-article)
der ostfränkische (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die ostfränkische (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das ostfränkische (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die ostfränkischen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des ostfränkischen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der ostfränkischen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des ostfränkischen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der ostfränkischen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem ostfränkischen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der ostfränkischen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem ostfränkischen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den ostfränkischen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den ostfränkischen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die ostfränkische (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das ostfränkische (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die ostfränkischen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein ostfränkischer (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine ostfränkische (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein ostfränkisches (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
ostfränkischen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine ostfränkischen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines ostfränkischen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer ostfränkischen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines ostfränkischen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
ostfränkischen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner ostfränkischen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem ostfränkischen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer ostfränkischen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem ostfränkischen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
ostfränkischen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen ostfränkischen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen ostfränkischen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine ostfränkische (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein ostfränkisches (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
ostfränkischen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine ostfränkischen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)

/ˈɔstˌfʁɛŋkɪʃ/

Analysable as Ost + fränkisch, in historical context also as Ostfranke + -isch, and in linguistic context as back-formation of Ostfränkisch (if that was created first as Ost + Fränkisch).


hombre del saco

es-noun

hombre del saco m (plural hombres del saco)


SFB

sunken featured building
sunken featured building#English

(archaeology) Abbreviation of sunken featured building: pithouse


sunken featured building

en-noun

sunken featured building (plural sunken featured buildings)


Grubenhaus

de-noun

Grubenhaus n (strong, genitive Grubenhauses, plural Grubenhäuser)

Grubenhauses (genitive)
Grubenhäuser (plural)
Grubenhaus (nominative singular)
Grubenhäuser (definite nominative plural)
Grubenhauses (genitive singular)
Grubenhäuser (definite genitive plural)
Grubenhaus (dative singular)
Grubenhause (dative singular)
Grubenhäusern (dative definite plural)
Grubenhaus (accusative singular)
Grubenhäuser (accusative definite plural)

/ˈɡʁuːbn̩ˌhaʊ̯s/

From Grube (“pit”) + -n- + Haus (“house”).


Pintados

(history) the tattoed indigenous people of Cebu during the Spanish occupation of the Philippines


Peret

[Year 9, Xandikos day 4], which is equivalent to the Egyptian month, second month of Peret, day 18, of the King ‘The Youth who has appeared as King in the place of his Father’, the Lord of the Uraei ‘Whose might is great, who has established Egypt, causing it to prosper, whose heart is beneficial before the gods’…

1999, “The Demotic Text of the Memphis Decree on the Rosetta Stone”, in R. S. Simpson, transl., Cracking Codes: The Rosetta Stone and Decipherment, page 164:

In other words, the crew did not show up for work from I peret 19 to 22, only to resume work on I peret 23.

2003, Koen Donker Van Heel, B. J. J Häring, Writing in a Workmen's Village: Scribal Practice in Ramesside Deir El-Medina:

Favorite dates were the first month of the akhet season and the third month of the peret season.

2013, Koenraad Donker van Heel, Djekhy & Son: Doing Business in Ancient Egypt:

Fortunately, the absence record is picked up in the more complete Ostracon Cairo CG 25521, which records absences from IV Akhet 15 through to the end of I Peret.

2016, Mark Collier, “The Sting of the Scorpion”, in Mummies, Magic and Medicine in Ancient Egypt: Multidisciplinary Essays for Rosalie David:

(Egyptology) One of the three seasons of Ancient Egypt, coming after Akhet and before Shemu; Emergence.


Shemu

The entry for IV shemu 25 on the reverse was written on the sloping edge of the ostracon to the right of the main text.

Beckerath, one of those who accepted Helck’s argument, paraphrased it as follows: The accession of Amenhotep I and thus the beginning of his regnal years apparently lay on III Shemu 9 or on one of two later days.

2003, The synchronisation of civilisations in the Eastern Mediterranean in the second millennium B.C. II: proceedings of the SCIEM 2000—EuroConference Haindorf, 2nd of May-7th of May 2001:

Across the Nile—still wide even in Shemu season when the water was low—Ra hung hot and gold over the western fields and their harvesters.

According to the statement above, Petosiris was to take the oath that relinquished his alleged rights to the tomb on 19 October 559 BCE, about three weeks later (day 13 of the second month of shemu in the same year 12).

He was moving from Shemu to Akhet. But what had he harvested, in this last hard year?

2014, Wendy Wallace, The Sacred River: A Novel:

(Egyptology) One of the three seasons of Ancient Egypt coming after Peret and before Akhet; Harvest.


Akhet

The concept of the Akhet was a practical explanation of why light fades gradually after sunset and appears gradually before sunrise, instead of disappearing and reappearing with the sun all at once.

2000, James P. Allen, Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, page 21:

Within the tomb, indeed within the coffin, the ‘house of life’, the deceased lay facing the east and the world of the living, the Akhet, and the rising sun.

2006, Peter Robinson, “The Locational Significance of Scatological References in the Coffin Texts”, in Current Research in Egyptology 2006: Proceedings of the Seventh Annual Symposium, page 147:

Recitation. The sky’s two reedfloats have been set by the Dayboat for the Sun, that the Sun might cross on them to where Horus of the Akhet is, to the Akhet.

2007, trans. James P. Allen, The Ancient Egyptian Pyramid Texts, p.221

To the east and west were the akhets, or horizons — liminal zones in which the sun god and the dead king were prepared, either for rebirth into the upper world on the east or for successful entry into the other world on the west, the place of death and burial.

2008, Zahi A. Hawass, Tutankhamun: The Golden King and the Great Pharaohs, page 33:

The heretic king Akhenaten believed the akhet appeared on the horizon to show him where to build Akhet-Aten, his new city in the desert… Amulets in the shape of the akhet represented Re the sun god and provided powerful protection to the wearer.

2010, Pat Remler, Egyptian Mythology, A to Z, page 6:

(Egyptology) The region in the sky in which the sun tarries just before it rises or after it sets.


Akhet

As Janssen noted, the information covering the first five days of III akhet is not quite the same in both ostraca.

The lunar month in question would have started on II Akhet 17.

I mean it’s the time of the year — Akhet. The time when the river rises.… Akhet brings us food.

2009, Terry Deary, Egyptian Tales: The Plot on the Pyramid, page 5:

(Egyptology) One of the three seasons of Ancient Egypt, coming after Shemu and before Peret; Inundation.


Moscoviano

From Moscovia (ancient name of Moscow) + -iano (“-ian”).

suffix

(geology, paleontology) Moscovian (a subdivision of the Carboniferous period)


moscoviano

it-adj

moscoviano (feminine moscoviana, masculine plural moscoviani, feminine plural moscoviane)

moscoviana (feminine)
moscoviani (masculine plural)
moscoviane (feminine plural)

(geology, paleontology) of or pertaining to the Moscovian period


compaña

From Old Galician-Portuguese companna, from Vulgar Latin *compānia, from Latin compāniō (whence also French compagnon, Italian compagnone), from cum + pānis, a calque from Gothic. Doublet of compañía. Compare Portuguese companha and Spanish compaña.

Non viche Maruxa, nas noites do inverno, andar a estantiga polos matorreiros, a estantiga digo, que chaman os vellos hostea ou compaña que a todos fai medo

1746, Martín Sarmiento, Coloquio de 24 gallegos rústicos, page 106:

Haven't you see, Maruxa, in the winter nights, the Estantiga passing by the woods? The Estantiga, I say, the one the old ones call the Host or Company, which frightens everyone

(mythology, folklore) the procession of the death, also known as estantiga, the "ancient troop" (a Christianized form of the Wild Hunt); similar to the sluagh and fairy host of the folklore of Ireland and Scotland


прибаутка

ru-noun+

прибау́тка • (pribaútka) f inan (genitive прибау́тки, nominative plural прибау́тки, genitive plural прибау́ток)

прибау́тка (canonical)
pribaútka (romanization)
прибау́тки (genitive)
прибау́тки (nominative plural)
прибау́ток (genitive plural)
прибау́тка (nominative singular)
прибау́тки (nominative plural)
прибау́тки (genitive singular)
прибау́ток (genitive plural)
прибау́тке (dative singular)
прибау́ткам (dative plural)
прибау́тку (accusative singular)
прибау́тки (accusative plural)
прибау́ткой (instrumental singular)
прибау́ткою (instrumental singular)
прибау́тками (instrumental plural)
прибау́тке (prepositional singular)
прибау́тках (plural prepositional)

при- (pri-) + ба́(ять) (bá(jatʹ), “to tell”) + -у́тка (-útka)

af

ru:прибаутка

(folklore) nursery rhyme, short entertaining story for children, fable


(papyrology, epigraphy) Encloses amended writing where the original scribe has written something else erroneously.

(papyrology, epigraphy) Encloses restored writing where text has been lost and the restoration is likely but not certain.


lobishome

11th century ("Lubusome", inside a Latin text). From lubus (“wolf”) + home (“man”), perhaps a calque of Germanic: compare Proto-West Germanic *werawulf. Cognate of Portuguese lobisomem.

nowrap

􂀿<i class="Latn mention" lang="en">dead link</i>􂁀

pelos casares do Outeyro e pela fonte do Lubus ome

1279, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI, Vigo: Galaxia, page 37:

by the houses of Outeiro and by the fountain of the werewolf


historism

en-noun

historism (countable and uncountable, plural historisms)

(historiography) An influential 19th-century school of thought in historiography that rejected universalist and anachronistic explanations of historical developments and instead emphasized the idiosyncrasies and organic developments of each culture and time period, to be understood through critical interpretation of primary sources in the context of the unique conditions that produced them.


Boruta

Boruta (nominative singular)
Boruty (genitive singular)
Borucie (dative singular)
Borutę (accusative singular)
Borutą (instrumental singular)
Borucie (locative singular)
Boruto (singular vocative)

(folklore) Devil Boruta (fictional character from Polish mythology, folklore, and literature, associated with the Polish town of Łęczyca)


Cold Warrior

Like many other ‘Cold Warriors’ of the European political center, [Raymond] Aron had only limited sympathy for the United States—‘the U.S. economy seems to me’, he wrote, ‘a model neither for humanity nor the West’.

2005, Tony Judt, “Culture Wars”, in Postwar: A history of Europe since 1945, London: Vintage Books, published 2010, →ISBN:

(history) A participant in the Cold War.


giáo thụ

[zaːw˧˦ tʰu˧˨ʔ]

[jaːw˨˩˦ tʰʊw˨˩ʔ]

[jaːw˦˥ tʰʊw˨˩˨]

Sino-Vietnamese word from 教授 (“professor”).

vi-etym-sino

(history) an education commissioner under the Nguyễn dynasty and French colonialism


子泣き爺

子泣き爺 (canonical)
konakijijī (romanization)

Compound of 子 (ko, “baby”) + 泣 (naki, “cry”) + 爺 (jijī, “old man”).

compound

(Japanese folklore) Shapeshifting monster, 妖怪 (yōkai), which for a ruse takes the form of either a helpless baby or tiny old man, crying near woodland trails and crushes passersby who stop to help as it transforms to devour them.


子泣き爺

子泣き爺 (canonical)
konakijiji (romanization)

Compound of 子 (ko, “baby”) + 泣 (naki, “cry”) + 爺 (jiji, “old man”).


pareiasaur

(paleontology) Any member of the Pareiasauridae, a family of large parareptiles from the Permian period.


ジパング

From Italian Zipangu, Marco Polo's rendition of the toponym.


元謀人

/ɥɛn³⁵ moʊ̯³⁵ ʐən³⁵/

/ɥɛn³⁵ moʊ̯³⁵ ʐən³⁵/


偽經

/weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/weɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ŋɐi̯²² kɪŋ⁵⁵/

/weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/weɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ŋɐi̯²² kɪŋ⁵⁵/


anarcho-kulak

(history, derogatory, rare, politics) Paradoxically holding both anarchist and bourgeois sympathies (particularly in regards to Free Territory).


mangkukulam

tl-noun

mangkukulam (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜃᜓᜎᜋ᜔)

ᜋᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜃᜓᜎᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)

... naniniwala kayo sa Diyos. Mas malaking pinsala ang mangyayari kahit sa mga hindi mananampalataya kung mangkukulam sila, dahil kung mangkukulam kayo, nagtatawag kayo ng masasamang espiritu. Halimbawa, kung mangkukulam.

2017, Dr. Jaerock Lee, Espiritu, Kaluluwa, at Katawan I : Spirit, Soul and Body Ⅰ (Tagalog Edition): Ang Kwento ng Mahiwagang Pagkilala sa Ating “Sarili”, UrimBooks, →ISBN:

Noong bata pa si Sabel, at ni hindi natin alam kung sinong Sabel, dalawang mangkukulam - isang babae at isang lalaki - ang nag-away. Hindi natin alam kung magkabiyak ang dalawang ito; ni hindi natin alam kung ano ang pinag- awayan ...

1989, “Ani: Literary Journal of the Cultural Center of the Philippines”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):

Sinabi ng doktor-kulam na hindi niya naabutan ang mangkukulam sa loob ng katawan ng dalagita kaya ito'y hindi gumaling. Sa madaling sabi, nakatakas ang matinik na mangkukulam at di-umano'y bakas na lamang ang naiwan kung kaya't ...

1970, Rolando E. Villacorte, Baliwag, Then and Now:


impakto

From Latin en facto!, borrowed to mean "evil spirit".

(folklore, mythology) evil spirit causing temporary madness


impakto

Uncertain. Possibly from Spanish impacto (“impact; impression”) or from Latin en facto, and most sources cite the latter, despite the ungrammatical nature of the phrase in Latin. Zorc (1985) also believes it to be from the Spanish term and not the Latin one.

Tila dinadala tayo ng mga halimbawa sa daigdig ng mga impakto. Hu- wag sana tayong mabahala. Ibig lamang nating ipakita ang kasaklawang semantiko ng " ginhawa" sa kinagisnang sikolohiya, at ang pagkakaugnay nito sa kaluluwa.

1982, Rogelia Pe- Pua, Philippine Psychology Research, Training House, Sikolohiyang Pilipino: teorya, metodo, at gamit:

... pagpaslang kay Rabot ay importanteng tanda ng katapusan ng mga halimaw na galing sa Gagamban. Sa panahon ni Bantong, tuluyan nang nalipol ang mga tandayag, ang mga mampak, ang mga impakto ni Aswang. Tahimik na ang Bikol.


tiyanak

[ˈt͡ʃaː.n̪ɐk̚]

Shortened from patiyanak. Related to Malay pontianak (“ghost of a mother who died at birth”).

Sinabi ng kanyang ina na siya'y iniligaw ng batang sinusundan niya na isang tiyanak pala at ang naging laban sa panliligaw ng tiyanak ay ang ginawa niyang pagbabaligtad ng damit nang wala naman sa kanyang loob. Mula nga noon ay ...

1970, Rolando E. Villacorte, Baliwag! then and now:

MANGKUKULAM Sige, Tiyanak. TP/ANAK Peace, peace, peace ! Iminumungkahi ko na ang lahat ng tiyanak ay bigyan ng pagkakataong lumaki. (Magtatawanan.) TIYANAK Aba, noon pa e sanggol na kami, a. Huwag ninyong sabihin na ...

2000, Rey Edrozo De la Cruz, Mag Cruz Hatol, Tatlong manyika hanggang sa Pulburon: mga dula tungkol sa paglikha, pagkain at kahit anuman:

(folklore) tiyanak (vampiric creature in Philippine mythology taking the form of a baby that dies before being baptized)


nasnas

(Islam, folklore) A monstrous creature related to the jinn, said to resemble the left or right half of a human being (with half a head, half a body, one arm and one leg).


使い

使い (canonical)
tsukai (romanization)
tukafi (romanization)
つかひ (hiragana historical)

Continuative form of 使う (tsukau, “to use”)


γελωτοποιός

head

γελωτοποιός • (gelotopoiós) m (plural γελωτοποιοί)

gelotopoiós (romanization)
γελωτοποιοί (plural)
γελωτοποιός (nominative singular)
γελωτοποιοί (nominative plural)
γελωτοποιού (genitive singular)
γελωτοποιών (genitive plural)
γελωτοποιό (accusative singular)
γελωτοποιούς (accusative plural)
γελωτοποιέ (singular vocative)
γελωτοποιοί (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

γελωτοποιούς

γε‧λω‧το‧ποι‧ός

From Ancient Greek γελωτοποιός (gelōtopoiós), from Ancient Greek γέλως (gélōs, “laughter”).

ο γελωτοποιός του βασιλιά

(history) jester, fool, joker, buffoon, clown (person employed to amuse a court)


ヴァイキング

[ba̠ikʲĩŋɡɯ̟]

(history) a Viking (one of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors)


新徴組

新徴組 (canonical)
Shinchōgumi (romanization)

(history) the Shinchōgumi (samurai guards of the Edo Shogunate)


trasno

Unknown. Perhaps from Latin trānsgredior (“I cross over (fig., the law)”). Cognate of Portuguese trasgo, Asturian trasgu, Spanish trasgo.

der

(Iberian folklore, mythology, fantasy) A mischievous mythological creature, usually domestic and similar to a goblin or brownie, other times more similar to a nightmare, found in the legends of the North and West of the Iberian peninsula


manananggal

tl-noun

manananggál (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜈᜈᜅ᜔ᜄᜎ᜔)

manananggál (canonical)
ᜋᜈᜈᜅ᜔ᜄᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)

From man- + tanggal, literally “remover; separator”, with initial reduplication of the root. See also Malay penanggalan.

pre

vampire-like mythical creature, usually a malevolent, man-eating and blood-sucking monster or witch capable of separating themselves from the lower part of their body


mambabarang

tl-noun

mámbabárang (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜋ᜔ᜊᜊᜇᜅ᜔)

mámbabárang (canonical)
ᜋᜋ᜔ᜊᜊᜇᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

From mam- + Cebuano barang with initial reduplication.


siyokoy

A metathesis of Hokkien 水鬼 (chúi-kúi). For the second sense, coined by Virgilio S. Almario.

(folklore) siyokoy; merman (especially the Philippine version)


Habsburgian

It was an attempt to preserve the teutsche Libertät, the autonomy of the imperial Estates against Habsburgian efforts to gain absolute power.

1995, Olaf Mörke, “5: The political culture of Germany and the Dutch Republic: similar roots, different results”, in Karel Davids, C. A. Davids, Jan Lucassen, editors, A Miracle Mirrored: The Dutch Republic in European Perspective, page 145:

They most commonly employed a Habsburgian notion of state and society in which authorities were understood to be guardians of Indians, part of a pact between crown and subjects.

2001, Charles F. Walker, “Crime in the Time of the Great Fear: Indians and the State in the Peruvian Southern Andes, 1780-1820”, in Ricardo D. Salvatore, Carlos Aguirre, Gilbert M. Joseph, editors, Crime and Punishment in Latin America: Law and Society Since Late Colonial Times, page 49:

From that time on and for over a century and a half, the struggle against this “Habsburgian noose” and against the threat of a Habsburgian universal monarchy became the main concern of French foreign policy.

2008, Jörg Ulbert, “Chapter 3: France and German Dualism, 1756-1871”, in C. Germond, H. Türk, editors, A History of Franco-German Relations in Europe, page 40:

(history) Of or pertaining to (either branch of) the House of Habsburg, to the Habsburg Monarchy or to the rule of individual Habsburgs.


Habsburgian

Before that time the Habsburgians had been for centuries the emperors of the German Holy Roman Empire until they were deposed by Napoleon in 1806.

1985, Peter Bernholz, The International Game of Power: Past, Present and Future, page 34:

The successors to Ferdinand of Aragon as kings of Spain were the Habsburgians Charles I (1516-1556, since 1519 Roman Emperor Charles V), Philipp II (1556-1598), Philipp III (1598-1621), the dedicatee of Stella's Columbeis (see above, pp. 456 ff.), Philipp IV (1621-1665), Charles II (1665-1700), and Philipp V (1701-1746).

1994, Wolfgang Haase, Meyer Reinhold, The Classical Tradition and the Americas, page 510:

They did not imitate the image policy of the Constantinople emperors but that of the Habsburgians, saying that they were the equals of the Habsburgs.

2001, Jukka Korpela, Prince, Saint, and Apostle: Prince Vladimir Svjatoslavič of Kiev, his Posthumous Life, and the Religious Legitimization of the Russian Great Power, page 193:

(history) A Habsburg, a member of the Habsburg dynastic family.


Bogomilist

Bogomilists rejected the divinity of Jesus, the worship of images, baptism, the ornamentation of churches, etc.

2002, Abul-Fazl Ezzati, The Spread of Islam: The Contributing Factors, Revised edition, page 435:

Persecution by Christians seemed to exterminate it from Europe by the 7th century AD, but offshoots of it kept springing to the surface, in the Bogomilists of Bulgaria in the 10th century and most famously in the Albigensians or 'Kathars' of Albi, in the south of France,[…].

2002, Vladimir Dimitrov, Bob Hodge, Social Fuzziology: Study of Fuzziness of Social Complexity, page 148:

[…]existed among the many Christian Gnostics, Cathars, Bogomilists, and other forms of Christianity that were influenced by Origen on this question.

2015, Shaul Magid, “Chapter 6: The Case of Jewish Arianism: The Pre-existence of the Zaddik in Early Hasidism”, in Brian Ogren, editor, Time and Eternity in Jewish Mysticism, page 100:

(history, religion) An adherent of Bogomilism; a Bogomil.


Bogomilist

But the uniquely disastrous effect of Catholic policy in causing a schism between Bogomilist Bosnia and Catholic Croatia soon was to manifest itself in the fight over Tvrdko's inheritance.

1964, Stanko Guldescu, History of Medieval Croatia, page 256:

2006, Christopher K. Coffman, 5: Bogomilism, Orphism, Shamanism: The Physical and Spatial Grounds of Pynchon's Ecological Ethic, Jeffrey Severs, Christopher Leise, Pynchon's Against the Day: A Corrupted Pilgrim's Guide, page 103,
More specifically, Pynchon's characterization of the sect reveals a point of essential compatibility, one in which Cyprian's Bogomilist suspension of belief in the doctrine of a final judgment can be viewed as complementary to Orphism's rejection of an ultimate eschatological scene.

It seems likely though, that something of the Manichean and Bogomilist attitude toward dead bodies enters into the picture.

2009, Jay Stevenson, The Complete Idiot's Guide to Vampires, page 92:

(history, religion) Of, pertaining to or adhering to Bogomilism.


Geatish

From Old English Ġēatisċ, equivalent to Geat + -ish.

This description does not fit the historical Hygelac, of course, but it clearly does reflect, accurately enough, the tradition of decadence which must have become attached to the Geatish royal house as a result of the decline and fall of the Geatish kingdom.

1923, Kemp Malone, The Literary History of Hamlet: The Early Tradition, published 1964, page 46:

The Geatish digressions in the last episode of the poem take the audience from Hrethel's death to the deaths of all his sons and the succession of his grandson, Beowulf, though not in chronological order.

1997, George Clark, “Chapter 14: The Hero and the Theme”, in Robert E. Bjork, John D. Niles, editors, A Beowulf Handbook, page 289:

Beowulf's succession to the Geatish throne took place only because of the successive deaths of Hygelac and Heardred (who was killed in Onela's invasion of the land of the Geats).

2010, Alistair Campbell, “The use in Beowulf of earlier heroic verse”, in Peter Clemoes, Kathleen Hughes, editors, England Before the Conquest: Studies in Primary Sources Presented to Dorothy Whitelock, page 290:

(history) Of or pertaining to the Geats.


megálito

An international neologism. See megalithic.


Republic of South Vietnam

(history) An underground government that opposed the South Vietnamese government during the Vietnam War and became its provisional government for a year after the war.


head

Mặt trận Dân tộc Giải phóng miền Nam Việt Nam • (𩈘陣民族解放沔南越南)

𩈘陣民族解放沔南越南 (CJK)

[mat̚˧˨ʔ t͡ɕən˧˨ʔ zən˧˧ təwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ zaːj˧˩ fawŋ͡m˧˦ miən˨˩ naːm˧˧ viət̚˧˨ʔ naːm˧˧]

[mak̚˨˩ʔ ʈəŋ˨˩ʔ jəŋ˧˧ təwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ jaːj˧˨ fawŋ͡m˦˧˥ miəŋ˦˩ naːm˧˧ viək̚˨˩ʔ naːm˧˧]

[mak̚˨˩ʔ ʈəŋ˨˩ʔ jəŋ˧˧ təwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ jaːj˧˨ fɔŋ˦˧˥ miəŋ˦˩ naːm˧˧ viək̚˨˩ʔ naːm˧˧]

[mak̚˨˩˨ ʈəŋ˨˩˨ jəŋ˧˧ təwk͡p̚˨˩˨ jaːj˨˩˦ fawŋ͡m˦˥ miəŋ˨˩ naːm˧˧ viək̚˨˩˨ naːm˧˧]

[mak̚˨˩˨ ʈəŋ˨˩˨ jəŋ˧˧ təwk͡p̚˨˩˨ jaːj˨˩˦ fawŋ͡m˦˥ miəŋ˨˩ naːm˧˧ jiək̚˨˩˨ naːm˧˧]

mặt trận (“front”) + dân tộc (“people”) + giải phóng (“liberate”) + miền (“region”) + nam (“south”) + Việt Nam (“Vietnam”)

compound

(history, formal) Vietcong (political organisation and army in Southern Vietnam in the 20th century)


lissoir

From French lissoir, from lisser (“to smooth”) + -oir (“tool suffix”).

suffix

(archaeology) A prehistoric tool, made of bone or wood, used to soften leather.


estantiga

From hoste (“army”) + antiga (“ancient, old”).

compound

Non viche Maruxa, nas noites do inverno, andar a estantiga polos matorreiros, a estantiga digo, que chaman os vellos hostea ou compaña que a todos fai medo

1746, Martín Sarmiento, Coloquio de 24 gallegos rústicos, page 106:

Haven't you see, Maruxa, in the winter nights, the Estantiga passing by the woods? the Estantiga, I say, that the old ones call the Host or Company, that scares everyone

(mythology, folklore) the procession of the death (a Christianized form of the Wild Hunt)


실크 로드

[ɕʰiɭkxɯ ɾo̞dɯ]