eksantrik

eksantrikyim (first-person predicative present singular)
eksantrik miyim? (first-person interrogative predicative present singular)
eksantrik değilim (first-person interrogative negative predicative present singular)
eksantrik değil miyim? (first-person interrogative negative predicative present singular)
eksantriksin (predicative present second-person singular)
eksantrik misin? (interrogative predicative present second-person singular)
eksantrik değilsin (interrogative negative predicative present second-person singular)
eksantrik değil misin? (interrogative negative predicative present second-person singular)
eksantrik (predicative present singular third-person)
eksantrikdir (predicative present singular third-person)
eksantrik mi? (interrogative predicative present singular third-person)
eksantrik değil (interrogative negative predicative present singular third-person)
eksantrik değil mi? (interrogative negative predicative present singular third-person)
eksantrikyiz (first-person plural predicative present)
eksantrik miyiz? (first-person interrogative plural predicative present)
eksantrik değiliz (first-person interrogative negative plural predicative present)
eksantrik değil miyiz? (first-person interrogative negative plural predicative present)
eksantriksiniz (plural predicative present second-person)
eksantrik misiniz? (interrogative plural predicative present second-person)
eksantrik değilsiniz (interrogative negative plural predicative present second-person)
eksantrik değil misiniz? (interrogative negative plural predicative present second-person)
eksantrik (plural predicative present third-person)
eksantrikler (plural predicative present third-person)
eksantrik mi? (interrogative plural predicative present third-person)
eksantrikler mi? (interrogative plural predicative present third-person)
eksantrik değil (interrogative negative plural predicative present third-person)
eksantrik değiller (interrogative negative plural predicative present third-person)
eksantrik değiller mi? (interrogative negative plural predicative present third-person)
eksantrikydim (first-person past predicative singular)
eksantrik miydim? (first-person interrogative past predicative singular)
eksantrik değildim (first-person interrogative negative past predicative singular)
eksantrik değil miydim? (first-person interrogative negative past predicative singular)
eksantrikydin (past predicative second-person singular)
eksantrik miydin? (interrogative past predicative second-person singular)
eksantrik değildin (interrogative negative past predicative second-person singular)
eksantrik değil miydin? (interrogative negative past predicative second-person singular)
eksantrikydi (past predicative singular third-person)
eksantrik miydi? (interrogative past predicative singular third-person)
eksantrik değildi (interrogative negative past predicative singular third-person)
eksantrik değil miydi? (interrogative negative past predicative singular third-person)
eksantrikydik (first-person past plural predicative)
eksantrik miydik? (first-person interrogative past plural predicative)
eksantrik değildik (first-person interrogative negative past plural predicative)
eksantrik değil miydik? (first-person interrogative negative past plural predicative)
eksantrikydiniz (past plural predicative second-person)
eksantrik miydiniz? (interrogative past plural predicative second-person)
eksantrik değildiniz (interrogative negative past plural predicative second-person)
eksantrik değil miydiniz? (interrogative negative past plural predicative second-person)
eksantrikydiler (past plural predicative third-person)
eksantrik miydiler? (interrogative past plural predicative third-person)
eksantrik değildi (interrogative negative past plural predicative third-person)
eksantrik değildiler (interrogative negative past plural predicative third-person)
değillerdi (interrogative negative past plural predicative third-person)
eksantrik değil miydiler? (interrogative negative past plural predicative third-person)
eksantrikymişim (first-person past predicative singular)
eksantrik miymişim? (first-person interrogative past predicative singular)
eksantrik değilmişim (first-person interrogative negative past predicative singular)
eksantrik değil miymişim? (first-person interrogative negative past predicative singular)
eksantrikymişsin (past predicative second-person singular)
eksantrik miymişsin? (interrogative past predicative second-person singular)
eksantrik değilmişsin (interrogative negative past predicative second-person singular)
eksantrik değil miymişsin? (interrogative negative past predicative second-person singular)
eksantrikymiş (past predicative singular third-person)
eksantrik miymiş? (interrogative past predicative singular third-person)
eksantrik değilmiş (interrogative negative past predicative singular third-person)
eksantrik değil miymiş? (interrogative negative past predicative singular third-person)
eksantrikymişiz (first-person past plural predicative)
eksantrik miymişiz? (first-person interrogative past plural predicative)
eksantrik değilmişiz (first-person interrogative negative past plural predicative)
eksantrik değil miymişiz? (first-person interrogative negative past plural predicative)
eksantrikymişsiniz (past plural predicative second-person)
eksantrik miymişsiniz? (interrogative past plural predicative second-person)
eksantrik değilmişsiniz (interrogative negative past plural predicative second-person)
eksantrik değil miymişsiniz? (interrogative negative past plural predicative second-person)
eksantrikymişler (past plural predicative third-person)
eksantrik miymişler? (interrogative past plural predicative third-person)
eksantrik değilmiş (interrogative negative past plural predicative third-person)
eksantrik değilmişler (interrogative negative past plural predicative third-person)
değillermiş (interrogative negative past plural predicative third-person)
eksantrik değil miymişler? (interrogative negative past plural predicative third-person)
eksantrikysem (conditional first-person predicative singular)
eksantrik miysem? (conditional first-person interrogative predicative singular)
eksantrik değilsem (conditional first-person interrogative negative predicative singular)
eksantrik değil miysem? (conditional first-person interrogative negative predicative singular)
eksantrikysen (conditional predicative second-person singular)
eksantrik miysen? (conditional interrogative predicative second-person singular)
eksantrik değilsen (conditional interrogative negative predicative second-person singular)
eksantrik değil miysen? (conditional interrogative negative predicative second-person singular)
eksantrikyse (conditional predicative singular third-person)
eksantrik miyse? (conditional interrogative predicative singular third-person)
eksantrik değilse (conditional interrogative negative predicative singular third-person)
eksantrik değil miyse? (conditional interrogative negative predicative singular third-person)
eksantrikysek (conditional first-person plural predicative)
eksantrik miysek? (conditional first-person interrogative plural predicative)
eksantrik değilsek (conditional first-person interrogative negative plural predicative)
eksantrik değil miysek? (conditional first-person interrogative negative plural predicative)
eksantrikyseniz (conditional plural predicative second-person)
eksantrik miyseniz? (conditional interrogative plural predicative second-person)
eksantrik değilseniz (conditional interrogative negative plural predicative second-person)
eksantrik değil miyseniz? (conditional interrogative negative plural predicative second-person)
eksantrikyseler (conditional plural predicative third-person)
eksantrik miyseler? (conditional interrogative plural predicative third-person)
eksantrik değilseler (conditional interrogative negative plural predicative third-person)
değillerse (conditional interrogative negative plural predicative third-person)
eksantrik değil miyseler? (conditional interrogative negative plural predicative third-person)

From French excentrique, from Medieval Latin excentricus.


prekariusz

prekariusz (nominative singular)
prekariusze (nominative plural)
prekariusza (genitive singular)
prekariuszy (genitive plural)
prekariuszowi (dative singular)
prekariuszom (dative plural)
prekariusza (accusative singular)
prekariuszy (accusative plural)
prekariuszem (instrumental singular)
prekariuszami (instrumental plural)
prekariuszu (locative singular)
prekariuszach (locative plural)
prekariuszu (singular vocative)
prekariusze (plural vocative)


glass cliff

Proposed in 2005, extending the glass ceiling metaphor.

Since her appointment, she [Linda Yaccarino] has been linked with the “glass cliff” theory, put forward in 2005 by researchers at the University of Exeter. The theory posits that women are more likely to be promoted or brought into top jobs at times of a crisis and thus set up for failure.

2023 September 30, Hannah Murphy, “The wildest job in Silicon Valley”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 18:

(sociology) A phenomenon where women in leadership roles are likelier than men to achieve such roles during periods of crisis or downturn, when the risk of failure is highest.


social station

en-noun

social station (countable and uncountable, plural social stations)

(sociology) Synonym of social status: one's position with a social hierarchy, one's value relative to society.


humanitarian crisis

humanitarian crisis (plural humanitarian crises)

(sociology) A singular event or a series of events that are threatening in terms of health, safety or well-being of a community or large group of people.


metastereotype

Beyond stereotypes, research is beginning to add another layer by examining metastereotypes, which are what one person believes other groups think about their group (Vorauer et al., 1998).

2020, Joel T. Nadler, Elora C. Voyles, Stereotypes: The Incidence and Impacts of Bias, page 306:

(sociology) A person's stereotypical impression of how others (outgroup members) regard the person's own group.


Oprahization

(neologism, sociology) Synonym of Oprahfication


female gaze

(sociology) A term representing the gaze of the female spectator, character or director of an artistic work; an issue of representing women as subjects having agency.


sociopathologie

fr-noun

sociopathologie f (plural sociopathologies)


homonormalization

One of the most compelling examples of the author's depoliticizing project of homonormalization in the series can be found where Quant explains the role that his friend and mentor, Anthony Gatt, and Anthony's partner, Jared, play in the dominant culture of Saskatoon: […]

2014, Jeannette Sloniowski, Marilyn Rose, Detecting Canada, page 188:

But in more recent queer theory, the positivist projects committed to restoring the gay subject to history and redeeming the gay self from its pathologization have been recognized as part of a process of homonormalization.

2014, Mikko Tuhkanen, Leo Bersani: Queer Theory and Beyond, page 70:

The inclusion of transgender voices further disrupts the homonormalization of sex and identity evident in popular LGBTQ cinema.

2016, Sonia Tascon, Tyson Wils, Activist Film Festivals: Towards a Political Subject:

(sociology) The normalization of homosexuality by absorbing it into the heteronormative culture.


super-token

Another useful technique is to incorporate ‘super-tokens’ directly into the top of the token file so that they are readily found when needed; for example, writing an abstract or reporting preliminary results.

2006, Sali A. Tagliamonte, Analysing Sociolinguistic Variation, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 168:

In this corpus, the best example of a super token can be seen in the following excerpt (1), where an educated female speaker in her mid-twenties, who is recounting a recent trip to Sweden, switches between a palatal lateral and a palatal fricative in the middle of a noun phrase

2010, Panayiotis A. Pappas, “A new sociolinguistic variable in Cypriot Greek”, in Angela Ralli, Brian D. Joseph, Mark Janse, Athanasios Karasimos, editors, Research on Greek Dialects: Institutions and Projects, →ISSN:

The following super token was extracted from one of the informants who participated in the sociolinguistic interview for this research.

2017, Luis Alberto Mendez, “The variant [ʃ] in the Spanish of Ciudad Juárez”, in Borealis: An International Journal of Hispanic Linguistics, volume 6, number 1, →DOI, page 244:

Example (48) presents a supertoken where a Solonese signer uses SUDAH:4 and SUDAH:1 in consecutive clauses; these clauses have the same meaning, and hence are semantically equivalent (there are other examples where a variant form occurs in both pre-predicate and post-predicate slots without apparent difference in meaning, although more research is needed on this).

2019, Nick Palfreyman, Variation in Indonesian Sign Language: A Typological and Sociolinguistic Analysis, Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, page 143:

sociolinguistic variable
sociolinguistic variable

(sociolinguistics) An instance of the same speaker/signer using two or more variants of a sociolinguistic variable in the same section of discourse.


sociolinguistic variable

en-noun

sociolinguistic variable (plural sociolinguistic variables)

(sociolinguistics) A feature, either lexical or phonetical, that is correlated with extralingual factors such as the setting, speaker, addressee etc.


biosocjologia

biosocjologia (nominative singular)
biosocjologii (genitive singular)
biosocjologii (dative singular)
biosocjologię (accusative singular)
biosocjologią (instrumental singular)
biosocjologii (locative singular)
biosocjologio (singular vocative)

From bio- + socjologia. First attested in 1934.


social cue

(sociology, anthropology) A verbal or non-verbal signal expressed through the face, body, voice, motion, and used to guide conversations as well as other social interactions by influencing impressions of and responses to others.


power gap

(sociology, business) The difference between two people that causes one person to treat the other person badly, because the other person is seen as lower than the first.


power dynamics

(sociology, politics) Methods used by different groups of people to influence or control each other.


totèmic

ca-adj

totèmic (feminine totèmica, masculine plural totèmics, feminine plural totèmiques)

totèmica (feminine)
totèmics (masculine plural)
totèmiques (feminine plural)


rodzina nuklearna

rodzina nuklearna (nominative singular)
rodziny nuklearne (nominative plural)
rodziny nuklearnej (genitive singular)
rodzin nuklearnych (genitive plural)
rodzinie nuklearnej (dative singular)
rodzinom nuklearnym (dative plural)
rodzinę nuklearną (accusative singular)
rodziny nuklearne (accusative plural)
rodziną nuklearną (instrumental singular)
rodzinami nuklearnymi (instrumental plural)
rodzinie nuklearnej (locative singular)
rodzinach nuklearnych (locative plural)
rodzino nuklearna (singular vocative)
rodziny nuklearne (plural vocative)


mesoanalysis

en-noun

mesoanalysis (countable and uncountable, plural mesoanalyses)

(sociology) the analysis of institutions, organisations, and governmental social activity e.g. NGOs.


actionalism

(sociology) Describes the theory of sociologist Alain Touraine that aims to replace sociology's focus from society to actors. Here, they emphasise the importance of individuals as agents of social systems, rather than passive observers.


social action

(sociology) Is an act which takes into account the actions and reactions of individuals or "agents". Associated with Max Weber.


abstracted empiricism

(sociology) a term created by C. Wright Mills to describe sociological work that has a high focus on empirical methodology, particularly work that fixated with survey methods and their quantifiability.


rational choice theory

(social sciences, economics, political science, sociology) A theory that argues individual decisions are based on that individual's understanding of the costs and benefits of a given action, shaped throughout the assumptions of self-interest and rational actors.


action theory

rational choice theory
rational choice theory

(political science, sociology) Any theory that centres its gaze, analysis, and interpretation around human action. E.g. rational choice theory, phenomenology, etc.


popkultura

popkultura (nominative singular)
popkultury (genitive singular)
popkulturze (dative singular)
popkulturę (accusative singular)
popkulturą (instrumental singular)
popkulturze (locative singular)
popkulturo (singular vocative)

(sociology) mass culture, popular culture


popkulturowy

pl-adj

popkulturowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

popkulturowy (masculine nominative singular)
popkulturowa (feminine nominative singular)
popkulturowe (neuter nominative singular)
popkulturowi (nominative plural virile)
popkulturowe (nominative plural)
popkulturowego (genitive masculine singular)
popkulturowej (feminine genitive singular)
popkulturowego (genitive neuter singular)
popkulturowych (genitive plural)
popkulturowych (genitive plural virile)
popkulturowemu (dative masculine singular)
popkulturowej (dative feminine singular)
popkulturowemu (dative neuter singular)
popkulturowym (dative plural)
popkulturowym (dative plural virile)
popkulturowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
popkulturowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
popkulturową (accusative feminine singular)
popkulturowe (accusative neuter singular)
popkulturowych (accusative plural virile)
popkulturowe (accusative plural)
popkulturowym (instrumental masculine singular)
popkulturową (feminine instrumental singular)
popkulturowym (instrumental neuter singular)
popkulturowymi (instrumental plural)
popkulturowymi (instrumental plural virile)
popkulturowym (locative masculine singular)
popkulturowej (feminine locative singular)
popkulturowym (locative neuter singular)
popkulturowych (locative plural)
popkulturowych (locative plural virile)


hearably

On high sat the President imploring order, with his long hands put together as in prayer, and his lips visibly but not hearably speaking. At intervals he grasped his bell and swung it up and down with vigor, adding its keen clamor to the storm weltering there below.

1898 March 5, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], “Stirring Times in Austria”, in Harper's New Monthly Magazine, volume XCVI, number DLXXIV, New York: Harper and Brothers, page 534:

By contrast, in (50), a hearably complete answer to a question that could have been referring to a similar information gap is continuation-receipted.

1984, John Heritage, “A change-of-state token and aspects of its sequential placement”, in J. Maxwell Atkinson, John Heritage, editors, Structures of Social Action, New York: Cambridge University Press:

Case studies of three problematic NNS/NS calls from a collection of emergency service calls were conducted using a conversation analytic approach. These calls were selected from publicly available recordings which were made by callers who were hearably NNS of English.

2022 April 18, Angela Cora Garcia, “Interactional challenges for non-native speakers of English in emergency telephone calls”, in Journal of Pragmatics, volume 193, Elsevier, →DOI, pages 222–234:

(formal, especially sociology or sociolinguistics) Audibly, auditorily; discernable through hearing.


ketimpangan

id-noun

kêtimpangan (plural ketimpangan-ketimpangan, first-person possessive ketimpanganku, second-person possessive ketimpanganmu, third-person possessive ketimpangannya)

kêtimpangan (canonical)
ketimpangan-ketimpangan (plural)
ketimpanganku (first-person possessive)
ketimpanganmu (possessive second-person)
ketimpangannya (possessive third-person)

(Standard Malay)

(sociology) inequality: An unfair, not equal, state.


penyimpangan

pênyimpangan (plural penyimpangan-penyimpangan, first-person possessive penyimpanganku, second-person possessive penyimpanganmu, third-person possessive penyimpangannya)

pênyimpangan (canonical)
penyimpangan-penyimpangan (plural)
penyimpanganku (first-person possessive)
penyimpanganmu (possessive second-person)
penyimpangannya (possessive third-person)

(sociology) deviance: Actions or behaviors that violate formal and informal cultural norms such as laws and customs.


mowa nienawiści

mowa nienawiści (nominative singular)
mowy nienawiści (genitive singular)
mowie nienawiści (dative singular)
mowę nienawiści (accusative singular)
mową nienawiści (instrumental singular)
mowie nienawiści (locative singular)
mowo nienawiści (singular vocative)

(sociology) hate speech (speech that attacks or disparages a person or group of persons on the basis of origin, race, nationality, ethnicity, color, religion, gender, sexual orientation, or disability)


dyfuzja

dyfuzja (nominative singular)
dyfuzji (genitive singular)
dyfuzji (dative singular)
dyfuzję (accusative singular)
dyfuzją (instrumental singular)
dyfuzji (locative singular)
dyfuzjo (singular vocative)

Internationalism; compare English diffusion, French diffusion, German Diffusion, ultimately from Latin diffūsiō.

(figuratively, literary, sociology) diffusion (spread of cultural or linguistic practices, or social institutions, in one or more communities)


dewiacja

dewiacja (nominative singular)
dewiacje (nominative plural)
dewiacji (genitive singular)
dewiacji (genitive plural)
dewiacyj (archaic genitive plural)
dewiacji (dative singular)
dewiacjom (dative plural)
dewiację (accusative singular)
dewiacje (accusative plural)
dewiacją (instrumental singular)
dewiacjami (instrumental plural)
dewiacji (locative singular)
dewiacjach (locative plural)
dewiacjo (singular vocative)
dewiacje (plural vocative)

Internationalism; ultimately from Latin dēviātiō.

(sociology) deviance (actions, behaviours or ideas that violate cultural norms)


homoglossia

On the one hand, the literary use of Spanish is a mark of resistance to the American notion of a literary homoglossia (to use Bakhtin's term), in particular to the Anglocentrism of the East Coast literary establishment.

1999, Paul Beekman Taylor, “Bronzing the Face of American English: The Double Tongue of Chicano Literature”, in Ton Hoenselaars, Marius Buning, editors, English Literature and the Other Languages, BRILL, page 256:

Discussion of the intertextual relationship in terms of homoglossia emphasizes the lack of stratification and the resultant amplifying effect without obfuscating differences between the content of the texts.

2013, Anna Kathryn Grau, “Hearing Voices: Heteroglossia, Homoglossia, and the Old French Monet”, in Musica Disciplina, volume 58, →JSTOR, page 81:

This is, undoubtedly, the hierarchically superior discourse—the critics soon detected it—in the dense interdiscourse of a kind of images whose apparent realistic homoglossia transmits a rich and varied critical heterology.

2021, Manuel González de Ávila, “On Narrative Hypersign and Feminine Imaginary: Audrey Flack's Photorealism”, in Popular Inquiry, volume 1, page 136:

(sociology, linguistics) The presence of a single linguistic variety, style of discourse, or point of view, as in a literary work.


social power

(sociology) The ability of an actor to change the incentive structures of other actors in order to bring about an outcome.


małyszomania

małyszomania (nominative singular)
małyszomanie (nominative plural)
małyszomanii (genitive singular)
małyszomanii (genitive plural)
małyszomanij (archaic genitive plural)
małyszomanii (dative singular)
małyszomaniom (dative plural)
małyszomanię (accusative singular)
małyszomanie (accusative plural)
małyszomanią (instrumental singular)
małyszomaniami (instrumental plural)
małyszomanii (locative singular)
małyszomaniach (locative plural)
małyszomanio (singular vocative)
małyszomanie (plural vocative)

From Małysz + -o- + -mania. Named after Polish ski jumper Adam Małysz.

named-after

(sociology) huge popularity of ski jumping in Poland in the first decade of the 21st century due to the success of Polish ski jumper Adam Małysz


sexual capital

Popularized by sociologist Catherine Hakim.

In fact, in the era when Christianity was dominant, women were by default defined by a sort of sexual capital, namely by chastity.

2022, Dana Kaplan, Eva Illouz, What is Sexual Capital?, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN:

(sociology) The social power an individual or group accrues as a result of their sexual attractiveness and social charm.


erotic capital

Carla Bruni and David Beckham have it. Jordan has even made a career out of it. So great is the advantage “erotic capital” can bring to the labour market—especially in sport, the arts, media and advertising—that it often outweighs educational qualifications.

2010 April, Prospect: Politics, Essay, Review, →ISSN, page 23:


xã hội hoá

[saː˦ˀ˥ hoj˧˨ʔ hwaː˧˦]

[saː˧˨ hoj˨˩ʔ hwaː˨˩˦]

[saː˨˩˦ hoj˨˩˨ waː˦˥]


digital immigrant

en-noun

digital immigrant (plural digital immigrants)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-digital immigrant.wav

(technology, sociology) A person who was born or raised before the widespread use of digital technology.


interseccionalidade

pt-noun

interseccionalidade f (plural interseccionalidades)

From interseccional + -idade. Sense 2 is a calque of English intersectionality.

A interseccionalidade entre autismo e transgeneridade
The intersectionality of autism and transgenderism

(sociology) intersectionality (the study of overlapping or intersecting social identities and related systems of oppression)


fakcja

fakcja (nominative singular)
fakcje (nominative plural)
fakcji (genitive singular)
fakcji (genitive plural)
fakcyj (archaic genitive plural)
fakcji (dative singular)
fakcjom (dative plural)
fakcję (accusative singular)
fakcje (accusative plural)
fakcją (instrumental singular)
fakcjami (instrumental plural)
fakcji (locative singular)
fakcjach (locative plural)
fakcjo (singular vocative)
fakcje (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin factiō. Doublet of fason (“cut, fashion, style”).

doublet

(sociology) distinguished category within a social class


praxiography

en-noun

praxiography (countable and uncountable, plural praxiographies)

(sociology) The study of social practices.


naghaharing-uri

tl-noun

naghaharing-urì (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜄ᜔ᜑᜑᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜂᜇᜒ)

naghaharing-urì (canonical)
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜑᜑᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜂᜇᜒ (Baybayin)

[n̪ɐɡ.hɐˌhaː.ɾɪŋ ˈʔuː.ɾɪʔ]

From naghahari (“reigning; ruling”) + -ng- + uri (“class; type; kind”). Calque of English ruling class.


tradycjonalizm

tradycjonalizm (nominative singular)
tradycjonalizmu (genitive singular)
tradycjonalizmowi (dative singular)
tradycjonalizm (accusative singular)
tradycjonalizmem (instrumental singular)
tradycjonalizmie (locative singular)
tradycjonalizmie (singular vocative)

Borrowed from French traditionalisme. By surface analysis, tradycjonalny + -izm.

surf

(sociology) traditionalism (adherence to traditional views or practices, especially with regard to cultural or religious matters)


acefaliczny

pl-adj

acefaliczny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

acefaliczny (masculine nominative singular)
acefaliczna (feminine nominative singular)
acefaliczne (neuter nominative singular)
acefaliczni (nominative plural virile)
acefaliczne (nominative plural)
acefalicznego (genitive masculine singular)
acefalicznej (feminine genitive singular)
acefalicznego (genitive neuter singular)
acefalicznych (genitive plural)
acefalicznych (genitive plural virile)
acefalicznemu (dative masculine singular)
acefalicznej (dative feminine singular)
acefalicznemu (dative neuter singular)
acefalicznym (dative plural)
acefalicznym (dative plural virile)
acefalicznego (accusative animate masculine singular)
acefaliczny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
acefaliczną (accusative feminine singular)
acefaliczne (accusative neuter singular)
acefalicznych (accusative plural virile)
acefaliczne (accusative plural)
acefalicznym (instrumental masculine singular)
acefaliczną (feminine instrumental singular)
acefalicznym (instrumental neuter singular)
acefalicznymi (instrumental plural)
acefalicznymi (instrumental plural virile)
acefalicznym (locative masculine singular)
acefalicznej (feminine locative singular)
acefalicznym (locative neuter singular)
acefalicznych (locative plural)
acefalicznych (locative plural virile)

From acefalia + -iczny. First attested in 1929.

ref

Trzaski, Everta i Michalskiego leksykon ilustrowany. [Z. 1]. (in Polish), 1929, page 33

(social sciences, political science, sociology) acephalous (a system of society without centralised state authority, where power is welded amongst groups of community entities e.g. clans)


prekarny

pl-adj

prekarny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

prekarny (masculine nominative singular)
prekarna (feminine nominative singular)
prekarne (neuter nominative singular)
prekarni (nominative plural virile)
prekarne (nominative plural)
prekarnego (genitive masculine singular)
prekarnej (feminine genitive singular)
prekarnego (genitive neuter singular)
prekarnych (genitive plural)
prekarnych (genitive plural virile)
prekarnemu (dative masculine singular)
prekarnej (dative feminine singular)
prekarnemu (dative neuter singular)
prekarnym (dative plural)
prekarnym (dative plural virile)
prekarnego (accusative animate masculine singular)
prekarny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
prekarną (accusative feminine singular)
prekarne (accusative neuter singular)
prekarnych (accusative plural virile)
prekarne (accusative plural)
prekarnym (instrumental masculine singular)
prekarną (feminine instrumental singular)
prekarnym (instrumental neuter singular)
prekarnymi (instrumental plural)
prekarnymi (instrumental plural virile)
prekarnym (locative masculine singular)
prekarnej (feminine locative singular)
prekarnym (locative neuter singular)
prekarnych (locative plural)
prekarnych (locative plural virile)

(relational, neologism, sociology) characteristic of or pertaining to precariat


kopuntu

head

kopuntu (definite accusative kopuntuyu, plural kopuntular)

kopuntuyu (accusative definite)
kopuntular (plural)
kopuntu (nominative singular)
kopuntular (nominative plural)
kopuntuyu (accusative definite singular)
kopuntuları (accusative definite plural)
kopuntuya (dative singular)
kopuntulara (dative plural)
kopuntuda (locative singular)
kopuntularda (locative plural)
kopuntudan (ablative singular)
kopuntulardan (ablative plural)
kopuntunun (genitive singular)
kopuntuların (genitive plural)
kopuntum (first-person nominative singular)
kopuntularım (first-person nominative singular)
kopuntun (nominative second-person singular)
kopuntuların (nominative second-person singular)
kopuntusu (nominative singular third-person)
kopuntuları (nominative singular third-person)
kopuntumuz (first-person nominative plural)
kopuntularımız (first-person nominative plural)
kopuntunuz (nominative plural second-person)
kopuntularınız (nominative plural second-person)
kopuntuları (nominative plural third-person)
kopuntumu (accusative definite first-person singular)
kopuntularımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
kopuntunu (accusative definite second-person singular)
kopuntularını (accusative definite second-person singular)
kopuntusunu (accusative definite singular third-person)
kopuntularını (accusative definite singular third-person)
kopuntumuzu (accusative definite first-person plural)
kopuntularımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
kopuntunuzu (accusative definite plural second-person)
kopuntularınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
kopuntularını (accusative definite plural third-person)
kopuntuma (dative first-person singular)
kopuntularıma (dative first-person singular)
kopuntuna (dative second-person singular)
kopuntularına (dative second-person singular)
kopuntusuna (dative singular third-person)
kopuntularına (dative singular third-person)
kopuntumuza (dative first-person plural)
kopuntularımıza (dative first-person plural)
kopuntunuza (dative plural second-person)
kopuntularınıza (dative plural second-person)
kopuntularına (dative plural third-person)
kopuntumda (first-person locative singular)
kopuntularımda (first-person locative singular)
kopuntunda (locative second-person singular)
kopuntularında (locative second-person singular)
kopuntusunda (locative singular third-person)
kopuntularında (locative singular third-person)
kopuntumuzda (first-person locative plural)
kopuntularımızda (first-person locative plural)
kopuntunuzda (locative plural second-person)
kopuntularınızda (locative plural second-person)
kopuntularında (locative plural third-person)
kopuntumdan (ablative first-person singular)
kopuntularımdan (ablative first-person singular)
kopuntundan (ablative second-person singular)
kopuntularından (ablative second-person singular)
kopuntusundan (ablative singular third-person)
kopuntularından (ablative singular third-person)
kopuntumuzdan (ablative first-person plural)
kopuntularımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
kopuntunuzdan (ablative plural second-person)
kopuntularınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
kopuntularından (ablative plural third-person)
kopuntumun (first-person genitive singular)
kopuntularımın (first-person genitive singular)
kopuntunun (genitive second-person singular)
kopuntularının (genitive second-person singular)
kopuntusunun (genitive singular third-person)
kopuntularının (genitive singular third-person)
kopuntumuzun (first-person genitive plural)
kopuntularımızın (first-person genitive plural)
kopuntunuzun (genitive plural second-person)
kopuntularınızın (genitive plural second-person)
kopuntularının (genitive plural third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish قوپمق (ḳopmaḳ, “to break off, to start off, to begin”), from Proto-Turkic *kop- (“to come out, to move out”), morphologically kop- + -un + -tu.

der

(sociology) A minority living away from their homeland; diaspora.


sprawczość

sprawczość (nominative singular)
sprawczości (genitive singular)
sprawczości (dative singular)
sprawczość (accusative singular)
sprawczością (instrumental singular)
sprawczości (locative singular)
sprawczości (singular vocative)

(philosophy, psychology, sociology) agency (capacity of acting or of exerting power)


устрій

uk-noun

у́стрій<sg.io>

у́стрій • (ústrij) m inan (genitive у́строю, uncountable)

у́стрій (canonical)
ústrij (romanization)
у́строю (genitive)
у́стрій (nominative singular)
у́строю (genitive singular)
у́строю (dative singular)
у́строєві (dative singular)
у́стрій (accusative singular)
у́строєм (instrumental singular)
у́строю (locative singular)
у́строї (locative singular)
у́строю (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

у́стрій<sg.io>

держа́вний у́стрій

політи́чний у́стрій

соціа́льний у́стрій

social system, social order, social structure

суспі́льний у́стрій

(chiefly politics, sociology) system, order, regime, structure


prosumption

The chapter covers the review of approaches that have been developed by prosumption specialists to improve the integration between the production for use and production for sale.

2013, Małgorzata Pańkowska, Frameworks of IT Prosumption for Business Development, page XX:

In fact they suggest that the rise of prosumption signals a new stage of capitalism in which it no longer makes sense to speak of workers as exploited.

2017, Debra Benita Shaw, Posthuman Urbanism: Mapping Bodies in Contemporary City Space:

Although they did not have the concept until recently, sociologists, social theorists, and other students of society and the media have always focused, albeit unknowingly, on prosumption.

2019, Frederick F. Wherry, Ian Woodward, The Oxford Handbook of Consumption, page 77:

(sociology) The contribution to product development by end users.


equity language

en-noun

equity language (plural equity languages)

(linguistics, sociology) A language style that proscribes the use of all kinds of possibly offensive terms.


occupationalist

(sociology) One of four categories of sociologist propounded by Horowitz: a sociologist who is primarily an committed to some sociological questions or issues.


famille nucléaire

fr-noun

famille nucléaire f (plural familles nucléaires)

(sociology) nuclear family (a family unit consisting of a father, mother and children)


gender cleavage

(psychology, sociology) Social assortment by gender, in particular during middle childhood, when children are most likely to prefer playmates of their own gender.


middle childhood

en-noun

middle childhood (usually uncountable, plural middle childhoods)

(chiefly uncountable, psychiatry, sociology) The life stage between early childhood and adolescence, often defined by sociologists as roughly encompassing the years from age 6 to 12.


pozytywizm

pozytywizm (nominative singular)
pozytywizmu (genitive singular)
pozytywizmowi (dative singular)
pozytywizm (accusative singular)
pozytywizmem (instrumental singular)
pozytywizmie (locative singular)
pozytywizmie (singular vocative)

Internationalism; compare English positivism, French positivisme, German Positivismus, ultimately from Latin positīvus.

(historical, literature, sociology) Polish Positivism (social, literary, and philosophical movement that became dominant in late-19th-century partitioned Poland following the suppression of the January 1863 Uprising against the Russian Empire)


darwinizm społeczny

darwinizm społeczny (nominative singular)
darwinizmu społecznego (genitive singular)
darwinizmowi społecznemu (dative singular)
darwinizm społeczny (accusative singular)
darwinizmem społecznym (instrumental singular)
darwinizmie społecznym (locative singular)
darwinizmie społeczny (singular vocative)

Literally, “social Darwinism”. Calque of English social Darwinism.


zakład pracy chronionej

zakład pracy chronionej (nominative singular)
zakłady pracy chronionej (nominative plural)
zakładu pracy chronionej (genitive singular)
zakładów pracy chronionej (genitive plural)
zakładowi pracy chronionej (dative singular)
zakładom pracy chronionej (dative plural)
zakład pracy chronionej (accusative singular)
zakłady pracy chronionej (accusative plural)
zakładem pracy chronionej (instrumental singular)
zakładami pracy chronionej (instrumental plural)
zakładzie pracy chronionej (locative singular)
zakładach pracy chronionej (locative plural)
zakładzie pracy chronionej (singular vocative)
zakłady pracy chronionej (plural vocative)

Literally, “protected work institution”.


kreolizacja

kreolizacja (nominative singular)
kreolizacji (genitive singular)
kreolizacji (dative singular)
kreolizację (accusative singular)
kreolizacją (instrumental singular)
kreolizacji (locative singular)
kreolizacjo (singular vocative)

From kreol + -izacja. Compare English creolization.

(sociology) creolization (process of assimilation into the dominant Creole culture)


Neo-Europe

From neo- + Europe. Coined by Alfred W. Crosby.

(sociology) A place colonized and conquered by Europeans.


polarisering

polarisering (indefinite nominative singular)
polariseringen (definite nominative singular)
polariseringar (indefinite nominative plural)
polariseringarna (definite nominative plural)
polariserings (genitive indefinite singular)
polariseringens (definite genitive singular)
polariseringars (genitive indefinite plural)
polariseringarnas (definite genitive plural)

polarization (production or condition of polarity)


ascensore sociale

it-noun

ascensore sociale f (plural ascensori sociali)

Perché guardi che l'unico ascensore sociale che esiste al mondo è il lavoro. Cioè l'unico modo e l'unica condizione che ti permette di migliorare la tua posizione di partenza è il lavoro.

2023, Quarta Reppublica, season 5, spoken by Giorgia Meloni:

Because look: The only means of upward mobility that exists in the world is labor. That is, the only way and the only condition that allows you to better your starting position is labor.

(economics, sociology) social ladder; means of upward mobility


dzieci kwiaty

dzieci kwiaty (nominative plural)
dzieci kwiatów (genitive plural)
dzieciom kwiatom (dative plural)
dzieci kwiaty (accusative plural)
dziećmi kwiatami (instrumental plural)
dzieciach kwiatach (locative plural)
dzieci kwiaty (plural vocative)

Meronyms: hipis, hippie, hippis

(historical, sociology) flower children, hippies


hipisowski

pl-adj

hipisowski (not comparable, no derived adverb)

hipisowski (masculine nominative singular)
hipisowska (feminine nominative singular)
hipisowskie (neuter nominative singular)
hipisowscy (nominative plural virile)
hipisowskie (nominative plural)
hipisowskiego (genitive masculine singular)
hipisowskiej (feminine genitive singular)
hipisowskiego (genitive neuter singular)
hipisowskich (genitive plural)
hipisowskich (genitive plural virile)
hipisowskiemu (dative masculine singular)
hipisowskiej (dative feminine singular)
hipisowskiemu (dative neuter singular)
hipisowskim (dative plural)
hipisowskim (dative plural virile)
hipisowskiego (accusative animate masculine singular)
hipisowski (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
hipisowską (accusative feminine singular)
hipisowskie (accusative neuter singular)
hipisowskich (accusative plural virile)
hipisowskie (accusative plural)
hipisowskim (instrumental masculine singular)
hipisowską (feminine instrumental singular)
hipisowskim (instrumental neuter singular)
hipisowskimi (instrumental plural)
hipisowskimi (instrumental plural virile)
hipisowskim (locative masculine singular)
hipisowskiej (feminine locative singular)
hipisowskim (locative neuter singular)
hipisowskich (locative plural)
hipisowskich (locative plural virile)

(historical, relational, sociology) hippie (1960s nonconformist)


ascenseur social

fr-noun

ascenseur social m (usually uncountable, plural ascenseurs sociaux)

(sociology) the social ladder, social mobility (that which allows people to move up a social hierarchy)


agelicism

(sociology) The belief, associated with Émile Durkheim, that the behavior and traits of an individual are determined by his or her social group.


dysconsciousness

From dys- + consciousness or dysconscious + -ness. Coined by academic Joyce Elaine King in 1991 (see quotation).

coinage

Dysconsciousness is an uncritical habit of mind (including perceptions, attitudes, assumptions, and beliefs) that justifies inequity and exploitation by accepting the existing order of things as given. If, as Heaney (1984) suggests, critical consciousness "involves an ethical judgement [sic]" about the social order, dysconsciousness accepts it uncritically.

1991 Spring, Joyce E[laine] King, “Dysconscious Racism: Ideology, Identity, and the Miseducation of Teachers”, in Journal of Negro Education, volume 60, number 2, Washington, D.C.: Howard University, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 135:

Subscribing to lifelong learning policies does not mean that we also have to subscribe to the language of racism that flows beneath its surface. If there are possibilities for rupturing the fault lines of "dysconsciousness," there are also possibilities for reinscribing racialized discourses and practices.

2005, Michael W. Apple, Jane Kenway, Michael Singh, editors, Globalizing Education: Policies, Pedagogies, & Politics, New York, N.Y.: Peter Lang, →ISBN, page 75:

I have shared liberatory practices that have helped to move students preparing for leadership positions in education towards disrupting their own dysconsciousness about issues of race.

2021, Shannon R. Waite, “Disrupting Dysconsciousness: Confronting Anti-Blackness in Educational Leadership Preparation Programs”, in Journal of School Leadership, volume 31, numbers 1–2, Thousands Oaks, C.A. […]: SAGE Publishing, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, pages 78–79:

(chiefly sociology) A state of impaired or distorted consciousness or awareness, especially in regards to social issues.


dysconscious

en-adj

dysconscious (comparative more dysconscious, superlative most dysconscious)

more dysconscious (comparative)
most dysconscious (superlative)

From dys- + conscious. Coined by academic Joyce Elaine King in 1991 (see quotation).

The findings presented herein will show what these beliefs and responses have to do with what I call "dysconscious racism" to denote the limited and distorted understandings my students have about inequity and cultural diversity—understandings that make it difficult for them them to act in favor of truly equitable edutcation. This article presents a qualitative analysis of dysconscious racism as reflected in the responses of my teacher education students to an open-ended question I posed at the beginning of one of my classes during the fall 1986 academic quarter to assess student knowledge and understanding of social inequity.

1991 Spring, Joyce E[laine] King, “Dysconscious Racism: Ideology, Identity, and the Miseducation of Teachers”, in Journal of Negro Education, volume 60, number 2, Washington, D.C.: Howard University, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, pages 133–134:

Directly impacting Deaf consciousness, dysconscious audism is a form of audism by means of an implicit acceptance of the dominant hearing norms and privileges. Dysconscious audism hampers to varying degrees the Deaf individual's consciousness of Deaf identity. The effect of dysconscious audism on Deaf identity is the weakening, if not complete lack, of a Deaf consciousness.

2003, Eugenie Nicole Gertz, Dysconscious audism and critical deaf studies: Deaf Crit's analysis of unconscious internalization of hegemony within the deaf community (thesis), Los Angeles, C.A.: University of California, Los Angeles:

Once the seizure activity spreads to involve areas of the brain that alter consciousness, the patient becomes unaware of their behaviors and does not encode the activity they are involved in. They are thus amnestic for this period, unable to recall what happened to them. This alteration of consciousness, usually termed loss of awareness or a dysconscious state, is different from unconsciousness.

2011, Ivan Osorio, Hitten P. Zaveri, Mark G. Frei, Susan Arthurs, editors, Epilepsy: The Intersection of Neurosciences, Biology, Mathematics, Engineering and Physics, Boca Raton, F.L., London, New York, N.Y.: CRC Press, →ISBN, page 16:

(chiefly sociology) Relating to or involving dysconsciousness ("a state of impaired or distorted consciousness or awareness, especially in regards to social issues").


габитус

ru-noun+

га́битус • (gábitus) m inan (genitive га́битуса, nominative plural га́битусы, genitive plural га́битусов)

га́битус (canonical)
gábitus (romanization)
га́битуса (genitive)
га́битусы (nominative plural)
га́битусов (genitive plural)
га́битус (nominative singular)
га́битусы (nominative plural)
га́битуса (genitive singular)
га́битусов (genitive plural)
га́битусу (dative singular)
га́битусам (dative plural)
га́битус (accusative singular)
га́битусы (accusative plural)
га́битусом (instrumental singular)
га́битусами (instrumental plural)
га́битусе (prepositional singular)
га́битусах (plural prepositional)

(sociology) habitus (lifestyle, values, dispositions, and expectations of particular social groups that are acquired through the activities and experiences of everyday life)


unperform

en-verb

unperform (third-person singular simple present unperforms, present participle unperforming, simple past and past participle unperformed)

unperforms (present singular third-person)
unperforming (participle present)
unperformed (participle past)
unperformed (past)

Set against the ongoing legacy of minstrelsy, Banks argues against race as a meaningful category and brings to our attention strategies to unperform and dismantle it.

2006, Jan Cohen-Cruz, Mady Schutzman, A Boal Companion: Dialogues on Theatre and Cultural Politics (page 7)

(sociology, transitive) To cease to perform; to undo or dismantle (a social or cultural practice) by refusing to take part.


Schutzraum

de-noun

Schutzraum m (strong, genitive Schutzraumes or Schutzraums, plural Schutzräume)

Schutzraumes (genitive)
Schutzraums (genitive)
Schutzräume (plural)
Schutzraum (nominative singular)
Schutzräume (definite nominative plural)
Schutzraumes (genitive singular)
Schutzraums (genitive singular)
Schutzräume (definite genitive plural)
Schutzraum (dative singular)
Schutzraume (dative singular)
Schutzräumen (dative definite plural)
Schutzraum (accusative singular)
Schutzräume (accusative definite plural)

Nur drei Einrichtungen bieten queeren Kindern und Jugendlichen einen Schutzraum frei von Diskriminierung.

2023, Nora Noll, “Queer und jung: Zu wenige Jugendeinrichtungen in Berlin für LGBTI”, in nd – Journalismus von links:

Only three facilities provide queer children and adolescents with a safe space free from discrimination.


placial

The Philosophy and Geography Conferences have been designed to promote interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary conversations on the basis of the spatial/placial component that pervades all landscapes.

2003, Gary Backhaus, John Murungi, Tensional Landscapes: The Dynamics of Boundaries and Placements, page IX:

In other words, there is a potential for places and placial beings to express the limitless space.

2021, Timothy Tambassi, Marcello Tanca, The Philosophy of Geography, page 111:

(sociology, geography) Relating to places, or to conceptions of place.


paideic

en-adj

paideic (comparative more paideic, superlative most paideic)

more paideic (comparative)
most paideic (superlative)

(sociology) Lacking the structured rules of formal games.


paidia

Borrowed from Ancient Greek παιδιά (paidiá, “childish play, amusement”), from παῖς (paîs, “child”).

bor

(sociology) Free play, such as make-believe, that lacks the structured rules of formal games.


przemoc domowa

przemoc domowa (nominative singular)
przemocy domowej (genitive singular)
przemocy domowej (dative singular)
przemoc domową (accusative singular)
przemocą domową (instrumental singular)
przemocy domowej (locative singular)
przemocy domowa (singular vocative)


enregisterment

en-noun

enregisterment (countable and uncountable, plural enregisterments)

The enregisterment of culture among Latino, Black, and Asian students resembles that of multicultural programs insofar as the noun culture denotes a valuable possession of the racially marked and a contribution to the larger community.

2009 June, Bonnie Urciuoli, “Talking/Not Talking about Race: The Enregisterments of Culture in Higher Education Discourses”, in Linguistic Anthropology, volume 19, number 1, Wiley, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 29:

(linguistics, sociology) The process of enregistering or becoming a register ("a style of a language used in a particular context").


somatophobia

From somato- + -phobia. Coined by feminist philosopher Elizabeth Spelman.

The nature/culture binary that informs Western culture’s deeply embedded erotophobia and somatophobia

2022, Marisol Cortez, “Ambivalent Anality: Revisiting the Queer Ecology of "the Jackass Moment"”, in Media+Environment:

(sociology) Fear of the body, as opposed to mind or spirit.


джендър

bg-noun

дже́ндър • (džéndǎr) m (relational adjective дже́ндърен)

дже́ндър (canonical)
džéndǎr (romanization)
дже́ндърен (adjective relational)
дже́ндър (indefinite singular)
дже́ндъри (indefinite plural)
дже́ндърът (definite singular subjective)
дже́ндърите (definite plural subjective)
дже́ндъра (definite objective singular)
дже́ндърите (definite objective plural)
дже́ндъра (count-form plural)

Borrowed from English gender. Doublet of жанр (žanr, “genre”), both ultimately from Latin genus.

Напротив, други феминистки авторки, като Джудит Бътлър считат, че няма основание да се предполага, че има само два джендъра.

2019, Татяна Батулева, Съвременни прочити на женското [Contemporary Interpretations of Femininity], Vienna: Axia Academic Publishers, →ISBN, page 112:

To the contrary - other feminist authors, such as Judith Butler, believe there's no reason to assume only two genders exist.

Naprotiv, drugi feministki avtorki, kato Džudit Bǎtlǎr sčitat, če njama osnovanie da se predpolaga, če ima samo dva džendǎra.


statusful

en-adj

statusful (comparative more statusful, superlative most statusful)

more statusful (comparative)
most statusful (superlative)

In these stories, being a parent conferred a higher or more "in-group" status than being married; thus the marital status of parents was not particularly relevant. However, being partnered was more statusful than being single.

2007, Gabriella Gahlia Modan, Turf Wars: Discourse, Diversity, and the Politics of Place, Malden, M.A. […]: Blackwell Publishing, →ISBN, page 214:

(chiefly sociology, linguistics) Carrying a high or privileged status.


schizoglossic

schizoglossic (comparative more schizoglossic, superlative most schizoglossic)

more schizoglossic (comparative)
most schizoglossic (superlative)


schizoglossia

From schizo- + -glossia. Coined by U.S. linguistics professor Einar Haugen in 1962.

coinage

(sociolinguistics) Insecurity about the applicability of a language variety.


empty signifier

en-noun

empty signifier (plural empty signifiers)

First attested in the 1970s, apparently originally a calque of French signifiant vide as used by Jacques Derrida among others (though not by Lacan as sometimes supposed; compare the Lacanian term master signifier). Subsequently popularised in the work of Ernesto Laclau in the 1990s.

In many ways, the goal of “Clear” seems to have functioned as a kind of empty signifier, an amorphous but supremely attractive goal that could represent almost anything to anyone: higher IQ for some, better personal relationships for others, career success for some, domestic bliss for others.

2011, Hugh B. Urban, The Church of Scientology: A History of a New Religion, →ISBN, page 48:

(sociology, philosophy) A signifier—that is, a linguistic sign, a label or slogan—with no fixed and delimited meaning, which can therefore be interpreted in many ways and represent a range of different beliefs and aspirations.

Ernesto Laclau
Jacques Derrida
Jacques Lacan


master signifier

master signifier (plural master signifiers)

Calque of French signifiant-maître as used by French psychoanalyst Jacques Lacan.

The same reversal that gives rise to a new Master-Signifier is at work in ideology: in anti-Semitism, all fears (of economic crisis, of moral degradation …) are exchanged for fear of the Jew […] And is not the same logic also discernible in a horror film like Spielberg’s Jaws? I fear the shark, my friend, and have no other fears. …

2006, Slavoj Žižek, The Parallax View, →ISBN, page 37:

It is the broader umbrella concept of cultural re-birth that acts as a master signifier suturing the vast spectrum of Islamism, from its peaceful articulations to its more violent manifestations.

2021, Tahir Abbas, Countering Violent Extremism: The International Deradicalization Agenda, →ISBN:

(sociology, philosophy) A signifier, i.e. a linguistic sign, with no determinate content beyond itself, serving as a nodal point dominating and grounding the content of a chain of other signifiers.


floating signifier

floating signifier (plural floating signifiers)

Calque of French signifiant flottant as used by French anthropologist Claude Lévi-Strauss.

However, the elite as a target for populist resentments remains quite fuzzy and rather serves as a floating signifier oscillating between the ‘political establishment’, the ‘economic elite’, the ‘cultural elite’ and the ‘media elite’: in short, one homogenous corrupt group that works against the ‘general will’.

2020, Ina Kudde, Miranda Loli, “Corruption and populism: the linkage”, in Alina Mungiu-Pippidi, Paul M. Heywood, editors, A Research Agenda for Studies of Corruption, →ISBN, page 122:

(sociology, philosophy) A signifier—that is, a linguistic sign, a label or slogan—with a vague and variable meaning.


racization

(sociology) The way in which race becomes defined.


antimemetic

en-adj

antimemetic (comparative more antimemetic, superlative most antimemetic)

more antimemetic (comparative)
most antimemetic (superlative)

From antimeme + -etic or anti- + memetic.

(neurology, sociology, chiefly science fiction) Of, being, containing, or pertaining to antimemes.


eurosieroctwo

eurosieroctwo (nominative singular)
eurosieroctwa (genitive singular)
eurosieroctwu (dative singular)
eurosieroctwo (accusative singular)
eurosieroctwem (instrumental singular)
eurosieroctwie (locative singular)
eurosieroctwo (singular vocative)

(neologism, sociology) Euro-orphanhood (phenomenon in the European Union regarding children whose parents have migrated to another member state, typically for economic reasons)


eurosierota

eurosierota (nominative singular)
eurosieroty (nominative plural)
eurosieroty (genitive singular)
eurosierot (genitive plural)
eurosierocie (dative singular)
eurosierotom (dative plural)
eurosierotę (accusative singular)
eurosieroty (accusative plural)
eurosierotą (instrumental singular)
eurosierotami (instrumental plural)
eurosierocie (locative singular)
eurosierotach (locative plural)
eurosieroto (singular vocative)
eurosieroty (plural vocative)

From euro- + sierota. First attested in the 2010s.

(neologism, sociology) Euro-orphan (social orphan in the European Union whose parents have migrated to another member state, typically for economic reasons)


makdonaldyzacja

makdonaldyzacja (nominative singular)
makdonaldyzacji (genitive singular)
makdonaldyzacji (dative singular)
makdonaldyzację (accusative singular)
makdonaldyzacją (instrumental singular)
makdonaldyzacji (locative singular)
makdonaldyzacjo (singular vocative)

(derogatory, sociology) McDonaldization (process by which institutions in society become standardized and focused on efficiency and predictability)


we-group

(sociology) An ingroup, from the perspective of its members.


context collapse

(sociology) The flattening of multiple audiences into a single context, so that information intended for one audience finds its way to another, as with television and the Internet.


speechway

Coordinate term: foodway

the speechways of New York's East Side

(sociology) The speech customs and dialects of a group of people.


structural-functional

structural functionalism
structural functionalism

(sociology) Of or relating to structural functionalism.


neutratyw

neutratyw (nominative singular)
neutratywy (nominative plural)
neutratywu (genitive singular)
neutratywów (genitive plural)
neutratywowi (dative singular)
neutratywom (dative plural)
neutratyw (accusative singular)
neutratywy (accusative plural)
neutratywem (instrumental singular)
neutratywami (instrumental plural)
neutratywie (locative singular)
neutratywach (locative plural)
neutratywie (singular vocative)
neutratywy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin neutrativum.

lbor

(linguistics, sociology) word coined as a neutral version of a gendered term


opinia publiczna

opinia publiczna (nominative singular)
opinii publicznej (genitive singular)
opinii publicznej (dative singular)
opinię publiczną (accusative singular)
opinią publiczną (instrumental singular)
opinii publicznej (locative singular)
opinio publiczna (singular vocative)

(sociology) public opinion (society as an exponent of views and assessments of current political, social, and cultural life)


ưu sinh

[ʔiw˧˧ sïŋ˧˧]

[ʔɨw˧˧ ʂɨn˧˧]

[ʔɨw˧˧ sɨn˧˧]

[ʔɨw˧˧ ʂɨn˧˧]

[ʔɨw˧˧ sɨn˧˧]

Sino-Vietnamese word from 優生, composed of 優 (“superior”) and 生 (“life”).


nonrunaway

(sociology) A person who has not run away from home.


სოციალური ფსიქოლოგია

ka-noun

სოციალური ფსიქოლოგია • (socialuri psikologia) (uncountable)

socialuri psikologia (romanization)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგია (nominative singular)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიები (nominative plural)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიანი (archaic nominative plural)
სოციალურმა ფსიქოლოგიამ (ergative singular)
სოციალურმა ფსიქოლოგიებმა (ergative plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიათ (archaic ergative plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიათ (archaic ergative plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიათაt) (archaic ergative plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიათაta) (archaic ergative plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიას (dative singular)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიას (dative singular)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიასაs) (dative singular)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიასაsa) (dative singular)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიებს (dative plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიებს (dative plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიებსაs) (dative plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიებსაsa) (dative plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიათ (archaic dative plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიათ (archaic dative plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიათაt) (archaic dative plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიათაta) (archaic dative plural)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიის (genitive singular)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიის (genitive singular)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიისაs) (genitive singular)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიისაsa) (genitive singular)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიების (genitive plural)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიების (genitive plural)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიებისაs) (genitive plural)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიებისაsa) (genitive plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიათ (archaic genitive plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიათ (archaic genitive plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიათაt) (archaic genitive plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიათაta) (archaic genitive plural)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიით (instrumental singular)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიით (instrumental singular)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიითაt) (instrumental singular)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიითაta) (instrumental singular)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიებით (instrumental plural)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიებით (instrumental plural)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიებითაt) (instrumental plural)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიებითაta) (instrumental plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიად (adverbial singular)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიად (adverbial singular)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიადაd) (adverbial singular)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიადაda) (adverbial singular)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიებად (adverbial plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიებად (adverbial plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიებადაd) (adverbial plural)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიებადაda) (adverbial plural)
სოციალურო ფსიქოლოგიავ (singular vocative)
სოციალურო ფსიქოლოგიებო (plural vocative)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიანო (archaic plural vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიაზე (singular)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიებზე (plural)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიასთან (singular)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიებთან (plural)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიაში (singular)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიებში (plural)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიასავით (singular)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიებივით (plural)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიისთვის (singular)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიებისთვის (plural)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიისებრ (singular)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიებისებრ (plural)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიისკენ (singular)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიებისკენ (plural)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიისგან (singular)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიებისგან (plural)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიიდან (singular)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიებიდან (plural)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიითურთ (singular)
სოციალური ფსიქოლოგიებითურთ (plural)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიამდე (singular)
სოციალურ ფსიქოლოგიებამდე (plural)

სო‧ცი‧ა‧ლუ‧რი

(psychology, sociology) social psychology

en-სოციალური_ფსიქოლოგია-ka-noun-qJUNrgyL


kultúrsokk

kultúrsokkok (plural)
kultúrsokk (nominative singular)
kultúrsokkok (nominative plural)
kultúrsokkot (accusative singular)
kultúrsokkokat (accusative plural)
kultúrsokknak (dative singular)
kultúrsokkoknak (dative plural)
kultúrsokkal (instrumental singular)
kultúrsokkokkal (instrumental plural)
kultúrsokkért (causal-final singular)
kultúrsokkokért (causal-final plural)
kultúrsokká (singular translative)
kultúrsokkokká (plural translative)
kultúrsokkig (singular terminative)
kultúrsokkokig (plural terminative)
kultúrsokként (essive-formal singular)
kultúrsokkokként (essive-formal plural)
kultúrsokkban (inessive singular)
kultúrsokkokban (inessive plural)
kultúrsokkon (singular superessive)
kultúrsokkokon (plural superessive)
kultúrsokknál (adessive singular)
kultúrsokkoknál (adessive plural)
kultúrsokkba (illative singular)
kultúrsokkokba (illative plural)
kultúrsokkra (singular sublative)
kultúrsokkokra (plural sublative)
kultúrsokkhoz (allative singular)
kultúrsokkokhoz (allative plural)
kultúrsokkból (elative singular)
kultúrsokkokból (elative plural)
kultúrsokkról (delative singular)
kultúrsokkokról (delative plural)
kultúrsokktól (ablative singular)
kultúrsokkoktól (ablative plural)
kultúrsokké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
kultúrsokkoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
kultúrsokkéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
kultúrsokkokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
kultúrsokkom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
kultúrsokkjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
kultúrsokkod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
kultúrsokkjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
kultúrsokkja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
kultúrsokkjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
kultúrsokkunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
kultúrsokkjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
kultúrsokkotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
kultúrsokkjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
kultúrsokkjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
kultúrsokkjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

(anthropology, sociology) culture shock (a state of anxious confusion experienced by someone exposed to an alien or unfamiliar environment)


conversation analysis

(sociology, linguistics) An approach to the study of social interaction and language.


საკონტროლო ჯგუფი

საკონტროლო ჯგუფები

საკონტროლო ჯგუფი • (saḳonṭrolo ǯgupi) (plural საკონტროლო ჯგუფები)

saḳonṭrolo ǯgupi (romanization)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფები (plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფი (nominative singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფები (nominative plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფნი (archaic nominative plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფმა (ergative singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებმა (ergative plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფთ (archaic ergative plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფთ (archaic ergative plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფთაt) (archaic ergative plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფთაta) (archaic ergative plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფს (dative singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფს (dative singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფსაs) (dative singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფსაsa) (dative singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებს (dative plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებს (dative plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებსაs) (dative plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებსაsa) (dative plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფთ (archaic dative plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფთ (archaic dative plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფთაt) (archaic dative plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფთაta) (archaic dative plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფის (genitive singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფის (genitive singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფისაs) (genitive singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფისაsa) (genitive singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფების (genitive plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფების (genitive plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებისაs) (genitive plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებისაsa) (genitive plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფთ (archaic genitive plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფთ (archaic genitive plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფთაt) (archaic genitive plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფთაta) (archaic genitive plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფით (instrumental singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფით (instrumental singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფითაt) (instrumental singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფითაta) (instrumental singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებით (instrumental plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებით (instrumental plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებითაt) (instrumental plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებითაta) (instrumental plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფად (adverbial singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფად (adverbial singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფადაd) (adverbial singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფადაda) (adverbial singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებად (adverbial plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებად (adverbial plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებადაd) (adverbial plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებადაda) (adverbial plural)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფო (singular vocative)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებო (plural vocative)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფნო (archaic plural vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფზე (singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებზე (plural)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფთან (singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებთან (plural)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფში (singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებში (plural)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფივით (singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებივით (plural)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფისთვის (singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებისთვის (plural)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფისებრ (singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებისებრ (plural)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფისკენ (singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებისკენ (plural)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფისგან (singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებისგან (plural)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფიდან (singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებიდან (plural)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფითურთ (singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებითურთ (plural)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფამდე (singular)
საკონტროლო ჯგუფებამდე (plural)

სა‧კონ‧ტრო‧ლო


მმართველი კლასი

მმართველი კლასები

მმართველი კლასი • (mmartveli ḳlasi) (plural მმართველი კლასები)

mmartveli ḳlasi (romanization)
მმართველი კლასები (plural)
მმართველი კლასი (nominative singular)
მმართველი კლასები (nominative plural)
მმართველი კლასნი (archaic nominative plural)
მმართველმა კლასმა (ergative singular)
მმართველმა კლასებმა (ergative plural)
მმართველ კლასთ (archaic ergative plural)
მმართველ კლასთ (archaic ergative plural)
მმართველ კლასთაt) (archaic ergative plural)
მმართველ კლასთაta) (archaic ergative plural)
მმართველ კლასს (dative singular)
მმართველ კლასს (dative singular)
მმართველ კლასსაs) (dative singular)
მმართველ კლასსაsa) (dative singular)
მმართველ კლასებს (dative plural)
მმართველ კლასებს (dative plural)
მმართველ კლასებსაs) (dative plural)
მმართველ კლასებსაsa) (dative plural)
მმართველ კლასთ (archaic dative plural)
მმართველ კლასთ (archaic dative plural)
მმართველ კლასთაt) (archaic dative plural)
მმართველ კლასთაta) (archaic dative plural)
მმართველი კლასის (genitive singular)
მმართველი კლასის (genitive singular)
მმართველი კლასისაs) (genitive singular)
მმართველი კლასისაsa) (genitive singular)
მმართველი კლასების (genitive plural)
მმართველი კლასების (genitive plural)
მმართველი კლასებისაs) (genitive plural)
მმართველი კლასებისაsa) (genitive plural)
მმართველ კლასთ (archaic genitive plural)
მმართველ კლასთ (archaic genitive plural)
მმართველ კლასთაt) (archaic genitive plural)
მმართველ კლასთაta) (archaic genitive plural)
მმართველი კლასით (instrumental singular)
მმართველი კლასით (instrumental singular)
მმართველი კლასითაt) (instrumental singular)
მმართველი კლასითაta) (instrumental singular)
მმართველი კლასებით (instrumental plural)
მმართველი კლასებით (instrumental plural)
მმართველი კლასებითაt) (instrumental plural)
მმართველი კლასებითაta) (instrumental plural)
მმართველ კლასად (adverbial singular)
მმართველ კლასად (adverbial singular)
მმართველ კლასადაd) (adverbial singular)
მმართველ კლასადაda) (adverbial singular)
მმართველ კლასებად (adverbial plural)
მმართველ კლასებად (adverbial plural)
მმართველ კლასებადაd) (adverbial plural)
მმართველ კლასებადაda) (adverbial plural)
მმართველო კლასო (singular vocative)
მმართველო კლასებო (plural vocative)
მმართველი კლასნო (archaic plural vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
მმართველ კლასზე (singular)
მმართველ კლასებზე (plural)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
მმართველ კლასთან (singular)
მმართველ კლასებთან (plural)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
მმართველ კლასში (singular)
მმართველ კლასებში (plural)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
მმართველ კლასივით (singular)
მმართველ კლასებივით (plural)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
მმართველი კლასისთვის (singular)
მმართველი კლასებისთვის (plural)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
მმართველი კლასისებრ (singular)
მმართველი კლასებისებრ (plural)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
მმართველი კლასისკენ (singular)
მმართველი კლასებისკენ (plural)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
მმართველი კლასისგან (singular)
მმართველი კლასებისგან (plural)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
მმართველი კლასიდან (singular)
მმართველი კლასებიდან (plural)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
მმართველი კლასითურთ (singular)
მმართველი კლასებითურთ (plural)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
მმართველ კლასამდე (singular)
მმართველ კლასებამდე (plural)


მმართველი წრე

მმართველი წრეები

მმართველი წრე • (mmartveli c̣re) (plural მმართველი წრეები)

mmartveli c̣re (romanization)
მმართველი წრეები (plural)
მმართველი წრე (nominative singular)
მმართველი წრეები (nominative plural)
მმართველი წრენი (archaic nominative plural)
მმართველმა წრემ (ergative singular)
მმართველმა წრეებმა (ergative plural)
მმართველ წრეთ (archaic ergative plural)
მმართველ წრეთ (archaic ergative plural)
მმართველ წრეთაt) (archaic ergative plural)
მმართველ წრეთაta) (archaic ergative plural)
მმართველ წრეს (dative singular)
მმართველ წრეს (dative singular)
მმართველ წრესაs) (dative singular)
მმართველ წრესაsa) (dative singular)
მმართველ წრეებს (dative plural)
მმართველ წრეებს (dative plural)
მმართველ წრეებსაs) (dative plural)
მმართველ წრეებსაsa) (dative plural)
მმართველ წრეთ (archaic dative plural)
მმართველ წრეთ (archaic dative plural)
მმართველ წრეთაt) (archaic dative plural)
მმართველ წრეთაta) (archaic dative plural)
მმართველი წრის (genitive singular)
მმართველი წრის (genitive singular)
მმართველი წრისაs) (genitive singular)
მმართველი წრისაsa) (genitive singular)
მმართველი წრეების (genitive plural)
მმართველი წრეების (genitive plural)
მმართველი წრეებისაs) (genitive plural)
მმართველი წრეებისაsa) (genitive plural)
მმართველ წრეთ (archaic genitive plural)
მმართველ წრეთ (archaic genitive plural)
მმართველ წრეთაt) (archaic genitive plural)
მმართველ წრეთაta) (archaic genitive plural)
მმართველი წრით (instrumental singular)
მმართველი წრით (instrumental singular)
მმართველი წრითაt) (instrumental singular)
მმართველი წრითაta) (instrumental singular)
მმართველი წრეებით (instrumental plural)
მმართველი წრეებით (instrumental plural)
მმართველი წრეებითაt) (instrumental plural)
მმართველი წრეებითაta) (instrumental plural)
მმართველ წრედ (adverbial singular)
მმართველ წრედ (adverbial singular)
მმართველ წრედაd) (adverbial singular)
მმართველ წრედაda) (adverbial singular)
მმართველ წრეებად (adverbial plural)
მმართველ წრეებად (adverbial plural)
მმართველ წრეებადაd) (adverbial plural)
მმართველ წრეებადაda) (adverbial plural)
მმართველო წრევ (singular vocative)
მმართველო წრეებო (plural vocative)
მმართველი წრენო (archaic plural vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
მმართველ წრეზე (singular)
მმართველ წრეებზე (plural)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
მმართველ წრესთან (singular)
მმართველ წრეებთან (plural)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
მმართველ წრეში (singular)
მმართველ წრეებში (plural)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
მმართველ წრესავით (singular)
მმართველ წრეებივით (plural)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
მმართველი წრისთვის (singular)
მმართველი წრეებისთვის (plural)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
მმართველი წრისებრ (singular)
მმართველი წრეებისებრ (plural)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
მმართველი წრისკენ (singular)
მმართველი წრეებისკენ (plural)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
მმართველი წრისგან (singular)
მმართველი წრეებისგან (plural)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
მმართველი წრიდან (singular)
მმართველი წრეებიდან (plural)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
მმართველი წრითურთ (singular)
მმართველი წრეებითურთ (plural)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
მმართველ წრემდე (singular)
მმართველ წრეებამდე (plural)


manufacture of consent

Coined in 1922 by Walter Lippmann (1889–1974), American writer and political commentator.

(politics, sociology) The process of managing public opinion so as to guide a democratic society.


akrolek

id-noun

akrolek (first-person possessive akrolekku, second-person possessive akrolekmu, third-person possessive akroleknya)

akrolekku (first-person possessive)
akrolekmu (possessive second-person)
akroleknya (possessive third-person)

(sociolinguistics) acrolect: the variety of speech that is considered most suitable for formal occasions (typically using only standard forms).


time famine

(psychology, sociology) The sensation of having an excess amount of tasks or demands, and not having enough time to handle or tackle them.


time bind

(sociology) A concept relevant to family and labor, focusing on the blurring continuum between work and home.


კოლექტივიზმი

ka-noun

კოლექტივიზმი • (ḳolekṭivizmi) (uncountable)

ḳolekṭivizmi (romanization)
კოლექტივიზმი (nominative singular)
კოლექტივიზმმა (ergative singular)
კოლექტივიზმს (dative singular)
კოლექტივიზმს (dative singular)
კოლექტივიზმსაs) (dative singular)
კოლექტივიზმსაsa) (dative singular)
კოლექტივიზმის (genitive singular)
კოლექტივიზმის (genitive singular)
კოლექტივიზმისაs) (genitive singular)
კოლექტივიზმისაsa) (genitive singular)
კოლექტივიზმით (instrumental singular)
კოლექტივიზმით (instrumental singular)
კოლექტივიზმითაt) (instrumental singular)
კოლექტივიზმითაta) (instrumental singular)
კოლექტივიზმად (adverbial singular)
კოლექტივიზმად (adverbial singular)
კოლექტივიზმადაd) (adverbial singular)
კოლექტივიზმადაda) (adverbial singular)
კოლექტივიზმო (singular vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
კოლექტივიზმზე (singular)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
კოლექტივიზმთან (singular)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
კოლექტივიზმში (singular)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
კოლექტივიზმივით (singular)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
კოლექტივიზმისთვის (singular)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
კოლექტივიზმისებრ (singular)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
კოლექტივიზმისკენ (singular)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
კოლექტივიზმისგან (singular)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
კოლექტივიზმიდან (singular)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
კოლექტივიზმითურთ (singular)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
კოლექტივიზმამდე (singular)

კო‧ლექ‧ტი‧ვიზ‧მი


capital culturel

fr-noun

capital culturel m (usually uncountable, plural capitaux culturels)

Coined by French sociologists Pierre Bourdieu and Jean-Claude Passeron (1970).

(sociology) cultural capital (the social assets of a person, like education, intellect, style of speech/dress, etc. that promote social mobility)


triple oppression

(sociology) The intersectional combination of classism, racism, and sexism.


სოციალური ქსელი

ka-noun

სოციალური ქსელები

სოციალური ქსელი • (socialuri kseli) (plural სოციალური ქსელები)

socialuri kseli (romanization)
სოციალური ქსელები (plural)
სოციალური ქსელი (nominative singular)
სოციალური ქსელები (nominative plural)
სოციალური ქსელნი (archaic nominative plural)
სოციალურმა ქსელმა (ergative singular)
სოციალურმა ქსელებმა (ergative plural)
სოციალურ ქსელთ (archaic ergative plural)
სოციალურ ქსელთ (archaic ergative plural)
სოციალურ ქსელთაt) (archaic ergative plural)
სოციალურ ქსელთაta) (archaic ergative plural)
სოციალურ ქსელს (dative singular)
სოციალურ ქსელს (dative singular)
სოციალურ ქსელსაs) (dative singular)
სოციალურ ქსელსაsa) (dative singular)
სოციალურ ქსელებს (dative plural)
სოციალურ ქსელებს (dative plural)
სოციალურ ქსელებსაs) (dative plural)
სოციალურ ქსელებსაsa) (dative plural)
სოციალურ ქსელთ (archaic dative plural)
სოციალურ ქსელთ (archaic dative plural)
სოციალურ ქსელთაt) (archaic dative plural)
სოციალურ ქსელთაta) (archaic dative plural)
სოციალური ქსელის (genitive singular)
სოციალური ქსელის (genitive singular)
სოციალური ქსელისაs) (genitive singular)
სოციალური ქსელისაsa) (genitive singular)
სოციალური ქსელების (genitive plural)
სოციალური ქსელების (genitive plural)
სოციალური ქსელებისაs) (genitive plural)
სოციალური ქსელებისაsa) (genitive plural)
სოციალურ ქსელთ (archaic genitive plural)
სოციალურ ქსელთ (archaic genitive plural)
სოციალურ ქსელთაt) (archaic genitive plural)
სოციალურ ქსელთაta) (archaic genitive plural)
სოციალური ქსელით (instrumental singular)
სოციალური ქსელით (instrumental singular)
სოციალური ქსელითაt) (instrumental singular)
სოციალური ქსელითაta) (instrumental singular)
სოციალური ქსელებით (instrumental plural)
სოციალური ქსელებით (instrumental plural)
სოციალური ქსელებითაt) (instrumental plural)
სოციალური ქსელებითაta) (instrumental plural)
სოციალურ ქსელად (adverbial singular)
სოციალურ ქსელად (adverbial singular)
სოციალურ ქსელადაd) (adverbial singular)
სოციალურ ქსელადაda) (adverbial singular)
სოციალურ ქსელებად (adverbial plural)
სოციალურ ქსელებად (adverbial plural)
სოციალურ ქსელებადაd) (adverbial plural)
სოციალურ ქსელებადაda) (adverbial plural)
სოციალურო ქსელო (singular vocative)
სოციალურო ქსელებო (plural vocative)
სოციალური ქსელნო (archaic plural vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
სოციალურ ქსელზე (singular)
სოციალურ ქსელებზე (plural)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
სოციალურ ქსელთან (singular)
სოციალურ ქსელებთან (plural)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
სოციალურ ქსელში (singular)
სოციალურ ქსელებში (plural)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
სოციალურ ქსელივით (singular)
სოციალურ ქსელებივით (plural)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
სოციალური ქსელისთვის (singular)
სოციალური ქსელებისთვის (plural)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
სოციალური ქსელისებრ (singular)
სოციალური ქსელებისებრ (plural)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
სოციალური ქსელისკენ (singular)
სოციალური ქსელებისკენ (plural)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
სოციალური ქსელისგან (singular)
სოციალური ქსელებისგან (plural)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
სოციალური ქსელიდან (singular)
სოციალური ქსელებიდან (plural)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
სოციალური ქსელითურთ (singular)
სოციალური ქსელებითურთ (plural)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
სოციალურ ქსელამდე (singular)
სოციალურ ქსელებამდე (plural)

სო‧ცი‧ა‧ლუ‧რი

(Internet, collective, sociology) social network


Apparatgeist

Pseudo-Germanism, derived from Apparat (“apparatus, device, machine”) + Geist (“spirit”). Perhaps influenced by zeitgeist. Coined by American academic James E Katz.

coinage

A few years ago such questions provoked academic controversy. Not everybody agrees with Ms Ito's argument that technology is always socially constructed. James Katz, a professor of communication at Rutgers University in New Jersey, argues that there is an Apparatgeist (German for "spirit of the machine"). For personal communication technologies, he argues, people react in pretty much the same way, a few national variations notwithstanding. "Regardless of culture," he suggests, "when people interact with personal communication technologies, they tend to standardise infrastructure and gravitate towards consistent tastes and universal features."

2009 December 30, James E. Katz, quotee, “The Apparatgeist calls”, in The Economist, London: The Economist Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2024-03-26:

In constructing such a multiscalar approach, I want to draw upon the same insight that informed the theory of Apparatgeist, which James E. Katz and Mark Aakhus proposed to define as referring to 'the common set of strategies or principles of reasoning about technology evident in the identifiable, consistent, and generalized patterns of technological advancement throughout history' (Katz & Aakhus 2002: 307).

2012, Imar O. de Vries, Tantalisingly Close: An Archaeology of Communication Desires in Discourses of Mobile Wireless Media, Amsterdam University Press, →ISBN, page 95:

(technology, sociology) The inherent properties of a device which affect the way it is used by individuals across cultures.


owczy pęd

owczy pęd (nominative singular)
owcze pędy (nominative plural)
owczego pędu (genitive singular)
owczych pędów (genitive plural)
owczemu pędowi (dative singular)
owczym pędom (dative plural)
owczy pęd (accusative singular)
owcze pędy (accusative plural)
owczym pędem (instrumental singular)
owczymi pędami (instrumental plural)
owczym pędzie (locative singular)
owczych pędach (locative plural)
owczy pędzie (singular vocative)
owcze pędy (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: instynkt stadny

(idiomatic, sociology) bandwagon effect, lemminglike rush


time discipline

(anthropology, sociology) A concept applied to social and economic rules, conventions, customs, and expectations governing the measurement of time, the social currency and awareness of time measurements, and people's expectations concerning the observance of these customs by others.


funktionalism

funktionalism (indefinite nominative uncountable)
funktionalismen (definite nominative uncountable)
funktionalisms (genitive indefinite uncountable)
funktionalismens (definite genitive uncountable)


kelas menengah atas

id-noun

kelas menengah atas (plural kelas-kelas menengah atas, first-person possessive kelas menengah atasku, second-person possessive kelas menengah atasmu, third-person possessive kelas menengah atasnya)

kelas-kelas menengah atas (plural)
kelas menengah atas ku (first-person possessive)
kelas menengah atas mu (possessive second-person)
kelas menengah atas nya (possessive third-person)


middle child syndrome

en-noun

middle child syndrome (usually uncountable, plural middle child syndromes)

(psychology, sociology) The belief or idea that the middle child of a family, who is born in between siblings, is treated or seen differently by their parents from the rest of their siblings.


polarisasi

id-noun

polarisasi (plural polarisasi-polarisasi, first-person possessive polarisasiku, second-person possessive polarisasimu, third-person possessive polarisasinya)

polarisasi-polarisasi (plural)
polarisasiku (first-person possessive)
polarisasimu (possessive second-person)
polarisasinya (possessive third-person)

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch polarisatie, from French polarisation.

(sociology) the grouping of opinions into two extremes.


生活圏

生活圏 (canonical)
seikatsuken (romanization)

From 生活(せいかつ) (seikatsu, “life”) + 圏(けん) (ken, “sphere”).

ja-compound

(sociology) area in which someone's daily life takes place


親職化

/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ t͡sɪk̚⁵ faː³³/

/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ t͡sɪk̚⁵ faː³³/

(sociology, psychology) parentification; parentization


gniazdownik

pl-noun

gniazdownik m pers (female equivalent gniazdowniczka)

gniazdowniczka (feminine)
gniazdownik (nominative singular)
gniazdownicy (nominative plural)
gniazdowniki (derogatory nominative plural)
gniazdownika (genitive singular)
gniazdowników (genitive plural)
gniazdownikowi (dative singular)
gniazdownikom (dative plural)
gniazdownika (accusative singular)
gniazdowników (accusative plural)
gniazdownikiem (instrumental singular)
gniazdownikami (instrumental plural)
gniazdowniku (locative singular)
gniazdownikach (locative plural)
gniazdowniku (singular vocative)
gniazdownicy (plural vocative)

(colloquial, sociology) boomerang kid, parasite single (young adult who has moved back into the parental home after a period of independence)


Judeopessimism

From Judeo- + pessimism, by analogy with Afropessimism.

This brief analysis of Berlin’s The Remnant of Israel, confronting the new term “antisemitism” and its meaning, points to some examples of what I am calling Judeopessimism, which makes claims about antisemitism that are akin to the political ontology of anti-Blackness that we find in some Afropessimists.

2024 May 15, Shaul Magid, “Judeopessimism: Antisemitism, History, and Critical Race Theory*”, in Harvard Theological Review, volume 117, number 2, Cambridge University Press, →DOI, page 387:

(neologism, sociology) The tendency to view antisemitism as constitutive of human civilization; summarizing Jews as eternally doomed to live in substandard conditions, such as always being surrounded by those who hate them.


unlaughter

(sociology) the act of not laughing when laughter is expected, for instance after the telling of a joke, leading to social uncomfortability.


microagressão

/ˌmi.kɾɔ.ɐ.ɡɾɨˈsɐ̃w̃/

[ˌmi.kɾɔ.ɐ.ɣɾɨˈsɐ̃w̃]

Calque of English microaggression. By surface analysis, micro- + agressão.


hegemonic masculinity

(sociology) The practice that legitimizes men's dominant position of men in society and justifies the subordination of the common male population and women, and other marginalized ways of being a man.


emerging adult

Near-synonym: young adult

(psychology, sociology, medicine, often attributive) In some conceptions of human life phases, a member of the subset of adults who, although postadolescent (having passed the age of majority), retain some aspects of mental or emotional immaturity.


human behavior

en-noun

human behavior (usually uncountable, plural human behaviors)

(sociology) The potential and expressed capacity of human individuals or groups to respond to internal and external stimuli throughout their life.


absolutizm

(political science, sociology) absolutism (despotism; the principles or practice of absolute or arbitrary government; )


eşitlik

head

eşitlik (definite accusative eşitliği, plural eşitlikler)

eşitliği (accusative definite)
eşitlikler (plural)
eşitlik (nominative singular)
eşitlikler (nominative plural)
eşitliği (accusative definite singular)
eşitlikleri (accusative definite plural)
eşitliğe (dative singular)
eşitliklere (dative plural)
eşitlikte (locative singular)
eşitliklerde (locative plural)
eşitlikten (ablative singular)
eşitliklerden (ablative plural)
eşitliğin (genitive singular)
eşitliklerin (genitive plural)
eşitliğim (first-person nominative singular)
eşitliklerim (first-person nominative singular)
eşitliğin (nominative second-person singular)
eşitliklerin (nominative second-person singular)
eşitliği (nominative singular third-person)
eşitlikleri (nominative singular third-person)
eşitliğimiz (first-person nominative plural)
eşitliklerimiz (first-person nominative plural)
eşitliğiniz (nominative plural second-person)
eşitlikleriniz (nominative plural second-person)
eşitlikleri (nominative plural third-person)
eşitliğimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
eşitliklerimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
eşitliğini (accusative definite second-person singular)
eşitliklerini (accusative definite second-person singular)
eşitliğini (accusative definite singular third-person)
eşitliklerini (accusative definite singular third-person)
eşitliğimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
eşitliklerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
eşitliğinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
eşitliklerinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
eşitliklerini (accusative definite plural third-person)
eşitliğime (dative first-person singular)
eşitliklerime (dative first-person singular)
eşitliğine (dative second-person singular)
eşitliklerine (dative second-person singular)
eşitliğine (dative singular third-person)
eşitliklerine (dative singular third-person)
eşitliğimize (dative first-person plural)
eşitliklerimize (dative first-person plural)
eşitliğinize (dative plural second-person)
eşitliklerinize (dative plural second-person)
eşitliklerine (dative plural third-person)
eşitliğimde (first-person locative singular)
eşitliklerimde (first-person locative singular)
eşitliğinde (locative second-person singular)
eşitliklerinde (locative second-person singular)
eşitliğinde (locative singular third-person)
eşitliklerinde (locative singular third-person)
eşitliğimizde (first-person locative plural)
eşitliklerimizde (first-person locative plural)
eşitliğinizde (locative plural second-person)
eşitliklerinizde (locative plural second-person)
eşitliklerinde (locative plural third-person)
eşitliğimden (ablative first-person singular)
eşitliklerimden (ablative first-person singular)
eşitliğinden (ablative second-person singular)
eşitliklerinden (ablative second-person singular)
eşitliğinden (ablative singular third-person)
eşitliklerinden (ablative singular third-person)
eşitliğimizden (ablative first-person plural)
eşitliklerimizden (ablative first-person plural)
eşitliğinizden (ablative plural second-person)
eşitliklerinizden (ablative plural second-person)
eşitliklerinden (ablative plural third-person)
eşitliğimin (first-person genitive singular)
eşitliklerimin (first-person genitive singular)
eşitliğinin (genitive second-person singular)
eşitliklerinin (genitive second-person singular)
eşitliğinin (genitive singular third-person)
eşitliklerinin (genitive singular third-person)
eşitliğimizin (first-person genitive plural)
eşitliklerimizin (first-person genitive plural)
eşitliğinizin (genitive plural second-person)
eşitliklerinizin (genitive plural second-person)
eşitliklerinin (genitive plural third-person)
eşitliğim (first-person singular)
eşitliklerim (first-person singular)
eşitliksin (second-person singular)
eşitliklersin (second-person singular)
eşitlik (singular third-person)
eşitliktir (singular third-person)
eşitlikler (singular third-person)
eşitliklerdir (singular third-person)
eşitliğiz (first-person plural)
eşitlikleriz (first-person plural)
eşitliksiniz (plural second-person)
eşitliklersiniz (plural second-person)
eşitlikler (plural third-person)
eşitliklerdir (plural third-person)

(sociology) equality of political or sociological rights of all people regardless of their material or spiritual viewpoints


conscientious objection

en-noun

conscientious objection (countable and uncountable, plural conscientious objections)

(military, sociology) An objection for reasons of conscience in performing military service because of religious or moral principles.


naturalistyczny

pl-adj

naturalistyczny (not comparable, derived adverb naturalistycznie)

naturalistyczny (masculine nominative singular)
naturalistyczna (feminine nominative singular)
naturalistyczne (neuter nominative singular)
naturalistyczni (nominative plural virile)
naturalistyczne (nominative plural)
naturalistycznego (genitive masculine singular)
naturalistycznej (feminine genitive singular)
naturalistycznego (genitive neuter singular)
naturalistycznych (genitive plural)
naturalistycznych (genitive plural virile)
naturalistycznemu (dative masculine singular)
naturalistycznej (dative feminine singular)
naturalistycznemu (dative neuter singular)
naturalistycznym (dative plural)
naturalistycznym (dative plural virile)
naturalistycznego (accusative animate masculine singular)
naturalistyczny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
naturalistyczną (accusative feminine singular)
naturalistyczne (accusative neuter singular)
naturalistycznych (accusative plural virile)
naturalistyczne (accusative plural)
naturalistycznym (instrumental masculine singular)
naturalistyczną (feminine instrumental singular)
naturalistycznym (instrumental neuter singular)
naturalistycznymi (instrumental plural)
naturalistycznymi (instrumental plural virile)
naturalistycznym (locative masculine singular)
naturalistycznej (feminine locative singular)
naturalistycznym (locative neuter singular)
naturalistycznych (locative plural)
naturalistycznych (locative plural virile)

From naturalista + -yczny. First attested in 1841.

(relational, sociology) naturalistic (of or relating to sociological naturalism)


New Russian

(sociology) A Russian person of a newly rich business class who acquired their wealth in the 1990s in post-Soviet Russia.


成人化

ㄔㄥˊ ㄖㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ʐən³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ʐən³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/


受害者學

ㄕㄡˋ ㄏㄞˋ ㄓㄜˇ ㄒㄩㄝˊ

шоухайчжэсюэ

/ʂoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

/ʂoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/