schmelzen

de-verb

schmelzen (weak, third-person singular present schmelzt, past tense schmelzte, past participle geschmelzt, auxiliary haben)

schmelzt (present singular third-person)
schmelzte (past)
geschmelzt (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
schmelzen (infinitive)
schmelzend (participle present)
geschmelzt (participle past)
schmelze (first-person indicative present singular)
schmelzen (first-person indicative plural present)
schmelze (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
schmelzen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
schmelzt (indicative present second-person singular)
schmelzt (indicative plural present second-person)
schmelzest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
schmelzet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
schmelzt (indicative present singular third-person)
schmelzen (indicative plural present third-person)
schmelze (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
schmelzen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
schmelzte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
schmelzten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
schmelzte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
schmelzten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
schmelztest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
schmelztet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
schmelztest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
schmelztet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
schmelzte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
schmelzten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
schmelzte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
schmelzten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
schmelz (imperative second-person singular)
schmelze (imperative second-person singular)
schmelzt (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe geschmelzt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben geschmelzt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe geschmelzt (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben geschmelzt (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast geschmelzt (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt geschmelzt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest geschmelzt (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet geschmelzt (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat geschmelzt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben geschmelzt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe geschmelzt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben geschmelzt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte geschmelzt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten geschmelzt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte geschmelzt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten geschmelzt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest geschmelzt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet geschmelzt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest geschmelzt (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet geschmelzt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte geschmelzt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten geschmelzt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte geschmelzt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten geschmelzt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
schmelzen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde schmelzen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden schmelzen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest schmelzen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet schmelzen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde schmelzen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden schmelzen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde schmelzen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden schmelzen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde schmelzen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden schmelzen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst schmelzen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet schmelzen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest schmelzen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet schmelzen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird schmelzen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden schmelzen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde schmelzen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden schmelzen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
geschmelzt haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde geschmelzt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden geschmelzt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest geschmelzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet geschmelzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde geschmelzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden geschmelzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde geschmelzt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden geschmelzt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde geschmelzt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden geschmelzt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst geschmelzt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet geschmelzt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest geschmelzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet geschmelzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird geschmelzt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden geschmelzt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde geschmelzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden geschmelzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
schmilzen (alternative colloquial nonstandard)

(transitive, metallurgy) to smelt; to fuse


skiving

(metalworking) A type of machining that skives metal, with various applications including gear cutting.


muller

From mull (“to mix (clay and sand) under a roller to prepare a mould”) + -er (suffix forming agent nouns). Mull is possibly derived from mull (“(chiefly Northern England) to grind to powder, crumble, powder, pulverize”), from Middle English mollen, mullen (“to moisten (something); to soften (something) by making wet; to become liquid; to drizzle; to crumble or soften (something) by grinding; to fondle or pet (something)”), from Old French moillier, muillier (“to make wet”) (modern French mouiller), and from its etymon Vulgar Latin *molliāre, *mulliāre (“to make wet”), from Latin molliāre, the present active infinitive of molliō (“to soften”), from Latin mollis (“soft”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)meld- (“to melt; to soften”) or *melh₂- (“to crush, grind”)) + -iō (suffix forming factitive verbs from adjectives).

der

The muller can easily plow through any sand mixture that I put in it and has plenty of power left over.

2008, Stephen Chastain, Build a Muller, →ISBN, page 93:

(metallurgy) A machine that mixes clay and sand under a roller for use in preparing a mould for metal casting.


normalize

en-verb

normalize (third-person singular simple present normalizes, present participle normalizing, simple past and past participle normalized)

normalizes (present singular third-person)
normalizing (participle present)
normalized (participle past)
normalized (past)
normalise (alternative UK)

palauttaa

rail transport, transitive: to return to the normal position

palautua

rail transport, intransitive: to return to the normal position

Charpy impact testing showed that the normalized steel in the tank shell of the punctured chlorine car had a fracture toughness that was significantly greater than the fracture toughness of the non-normalized steels of the catastrophically ruptured tank cars involved in the derailment of a Canadian Pacific Railway freight train in Minot, North Dakota, in January 2002. The steel in the Minot tank cars exhibited relatively low fracture toughness, and cracks propagated rapidly around the circumference of each tank. The higher fracture toughness in the Graniteville tank car contributed to the relatively quick arrest of the crack even though there was brittle fracture in its outer portions.

2005 November 29, National Transportation Safety Board, “Tank Car Crashworthiness”, in Collision of Norfolk Southern Freight Train 192 With Standing Norfolk Southern Local Train P22 With Subsequent Hazardous Materials Release at Graniteville, South Carolina, January 6, 2005, archived from the original on 2022-06-17, page 50:

(metallurgy, transitive) To anneal (steel) for the purpose of decreasing brittleness and increasing ductility.


loup

Borrowed from German Luppe (“a lump of iron”).

(metallurgy) A mass of iron in a pasty condition gathered into a ball for the trip hammer or rolls.


blanking

en-noun

blanking (countable and uncountable, plural blankings)

(metalworking) A metalworking process to form the rough shape of a sheet-metal workpiece.


kovati

kovàti (canonical imperfective)
c (accent-paradigm)
kovanьje (noun-from-verb)
kovati (infinitive)
kovatъ (supine)
kovalъ (l-participle)
c (accent-paradigm)
kovanъ (participle passive past)
kovomъ (participle passive present)
kovavъ (active participle past)
kovy (active participle present)
c (accent-paradigm)
kovaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
kova (aorist second-person singular)
kova (aorist singular third-person)
kovǫ (first-person present singular)
koveši (present second-person singular)
kovetь (present singular third-person)
kovaxově (aorist dual first-person)
kovasta (aorist dual second-person)
kovaste (aorist dual third-person)
kovevě (dual first-person present)
koveta (dual present second-person)
kovete (dual present third-person)
kovaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
kovaste (aorist plural second-person)
kovašę (aorist plural third-person)
kovemъ (first-person plural present)
kovete (plural present second-person)
kovǫtь (plural present third-person)
kovaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
kovaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
kovaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
kovi (imperative second-person singular)
kovi (imperative singular third-person)
kovaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
kovaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
kovaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
kověvě (dual first-person imperative)
kověta (dual imperative second-person)
kovaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
kovaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
kovaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
kověmъ (first-person imperative plural)
kověte (imperative plural second-person)
c (accent-paradigm)
kovanьje (noun-from-verb)
kovati (infinitive)
kovatъ (supine)
kovalъ (l-participle)
c (accent-paradigm)
kovanъ (participle passive past)
kujemъ (participle passive present)
kovavъ (active participle past)
kuję (active participle present)
c (accent-paradigm)
kovaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
kova (aorist second-person singular)
kova (aorist singular third-person)
kujǫ (first-person present singular)
kuješi (present second-person singular)
kujetь (present singular third-person)
kovaxově (aorist dual first-person)
kovasta (aorist dual second-person)
kovaste (aorist dual third-person)
kujevě (dual first-person present)
kujeta (dual present second-person)
kujete (dual present third-person)
kovaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
kovaste (aorist plural second-person)
kovašę (aorist plural third-person)
kujemъ (first-person plural present)
kujete (plural present second-person)
kujǫtь (plural present third-person)
kovaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
kovaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
kovaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
kuji (imperative second-person singular)
kuji (imperative singular third-person)
kovaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
kovaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
kovaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
kujivě (dual first-person imperative)
kujita (dual imperative second-person)
kovaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
kovaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
kovaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
kujimъ (first-person imperative plural)
kujite (imperative plural second-person)
kutьje (noun-from-verb)
kuti (infinitive)
kutъ (supine)
kulъ (l-participle)
kutъ (participle passive past)
kovomъ (participle passive present)
kuvъ (active participle past)
kovy (active participle present)
kuxъ (aorist first-person singular)
ku (aorist second-person singular)
ku (aorist singular third-person)
kovǫ (first-person present singular)
koveši (present second-person singular)
kovetь (present singular third-person)
kuxově (aorist dual first-person)
kusta (aorist dual second-person)
kuste (aorist dual third-person)
kovevě (dual first-person present)
koveta (dual present second-person)
kovete (dual present third-person)
kuxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
kuste (aorist plural second-person)
kušę (aorist plural third-person)
kovemъ (first-person plural present)
kovete (plural present second-person)
kovǫtь (plural present third-person)
kověaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
kověaše (imperfect second-person singular)
kověaše (imperfect singular third-person)
kovi (imperative second-person singular)
kovi (imperative singular third-person)
kověaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
kověašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
kověašete (dual imperfect third-person)
kověvě (dual first-person imperative)
kověta (dual imperative second-person)
kověaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
kověašete (imperfect plural second-person)
kověaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
kověmъ (first-person imperative plural)
kověte (imperative plural second-person)
kutьje (noun-from-verb)
kuti (infinitive)
kutъ (supine)
kulъ (l-participle)
kutъ (participle passive past)
kujemъ (participle passive present)
kuvъ (active participle past)
kuję (active participle present)
kuxъ (aorist first-person singular)
ku (aorist second-person singular)
ku (aorist singular third-person)
kujǫ (first-person present singular)
kuješi (present second-person singular)
kujetь (present singular third-person)
kuxově (aorist dual first-person)
kusta (aorist dual second-person)
kuste (aorist dual third-person)
kujevě (dual first-person present)
kujeta (dual present second-person)
kujete (dual present third-person)
kuxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
kuste (aorist plural second-person)
kušę (aorist plural third-person)
kujemъ (first-person plural present)
kujete (plural present second-person)
kujǫtь (plural present third-person)
kujaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
kujaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
kujaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
kuji (imperative second-person singular)
kuji (imperative singular third-person)
kujaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
kujaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
kujaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
kujivě (dual first-person imperative)
kujita (dual imperative second-person)
kujaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
kujaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
kujaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
kujimъ (first-person imperative plural)
kujite (imperative plural second-person)
*kùti (alternative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: ковати (kovati)

Belarusian: кава́ць (kavácʹ)

Russian: кова́ть (kovátʹ)

Ukrainian: кува́ти (kuváty)

Old Novgorodian: кова́ти (kováti)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Cyrillic: ковати (kovati)

Glagolitic: ⰽⱁⰲⰰⱅⰹ (kovati)

Bulgarian: кова́ (ková)

Macedonian: кове (kove)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ко̀вати

Latin script: kòvati

desc/sl-tonal

Slovene: kováti, kúti (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: kovati

Czech: kout, kovat

Old Polish: kować

Polish: kuć, kować (dialectal)

Pomeranian:

Slovincian: kôwac

Old Slovak:

Pannonian Rusyn: ковац (kovac)

Slovak: kovať, kuť

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: kować

Lower Sorbian: kowaś

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kauˀ-, from Proto-Indo-European *kowh₂-, from the root *kewh₂-. Cognate with Lithuanian káuti (“to hew, to beat, to murder”), Latvian kaût (“to fight”), Latin cūdere (“to forge, to beat, to grind”), Old Norse hǫggva (“to hew, to beat”), Old High German houwan (“to hew, to beat”), Old Irish cuad (“to beat, to fight”).


tanko

tanko (nominative singular)
tangot (nominative plural)
tanko (accusative nominative singular)
tangot (accusative nominative plural)
tangon (accusative genitive singular)
tangot (accusative genitive plural)
tangon (genitive singular)
tankojen (genitive plural)
tankoa (partitive singular)
tankoja (partitive plural)
tangossa (inessive singular)
tangoissa (inessive plural)
tangosta (elative singular)
tangoista (elative plural)
tankoon (illative singular)
tankoihin (illative plural)
tangolla (adessive singular)
tangoilla (adessive plural)
tangolta (ablative singular)
tangoilta (ablative plural)
tangolle (allative singular)
tangoille (allative plural)
tankona (essive singular)
tankoina (essive plural)
tangoksi (singular translative)
tangoiksi (plural translative)
tangotta (abessive singular)
tangoitta (abessive plural)
tangoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
tankoni (nominative singular)
tankoni (nominative plural)
tankoni (accusative nominative singular)
tankoni (accusative nominative plural)
tankoni (accusative genitive singular)
tankoni (accusative genitive plural)
tankoni (genitive singular)
tankojeni (genitive plural)
tankoani (partitive singular)
tankojani (partitive plural)
tangossani (inessive singular)
tangoissani (inessive plural)
tangostani (elative singular)
tangoistani (elative plural)
tankooni (illative singular)
tankoihini (illative plural)
tangollani (adessive singular)
tangoillani (adessive plural)
tangoltani (ablative singular)
tangoiltani (ablative plural)
tangolleni (allative singular)
tangoilleni (allative plural)
tankonani (essive singular)
tankoinani (essive plural)
tangokseni (singular translative)
tangoikseni (plural translative)
tangottani (abessive singular)
tangoittani (abessive plural)
tankoineni (comitative plural)
tankosi (nominative singular)
tankosi (nominative plural)
tankosi (accusative nominative singular)
tankosi (accusative nominative plural)
tankosi (accusative genitive singular)
tankosi (accusative genitive plural)
tankosi (genitive singular)
tankojesi (genitive plural)
tankoasi (partitive singular)
tankojasi (partitive plural)
tangossasi (inessive singular)
tangoissasi (inessive plural)
tangostasi (elative singular)
tangoistasi (elative plural)
tankoosi (illative singular)
tankoihisi (illative plural)
tangollasi (adessive singular)
tangoillasi (adessive plural)
tangoltasi (ablative singular)
tangoiltasi (ablative plural)
tangollesi (allative singular)
tangoillesi (allative plural)
tankonasi (essive singular)
tankoinasi (essive plural)
tangoksesi (singular translative)
tangoiksesi (plural translative)
tangottasi (abessive singular)
tangoittasi (abessive plural)
tankoinesi (comitative plural)
tankomme (nominative singular)
tankomme (nominative plural)
tankomme (accusative nominative singular)
tankomme (accusative nominative plural)
tankomme (accusative genitive singular)
tankomme (accusative genitive plural)
tankomme (genitive singular)
tankojemme (genitive plural)
tankoamme (partitive singular)
tankojamme (partitive plural)
tangossamme (inessive singular)
tangoissamme (inessive plural)
tangostamme (elative singular)
tangoistamme (elative plural)
tankoomme (illative singular)
tankoihimme (illative plural)
tangollamme (adessive singular)
tangoillamme (adessive plural)
tangoltamme (ablative singular)
tangoiltamme (ablative plural)
tangollemme (allative singular)
tangoillemme (allative plural)
tankonamme (essive singular)
tankoinamme (essive plural)
tangoksemme (singular translative)
tangoiksemme (plural translative)
tangottamme (abessive singular)
tangoittamme (abessive plural)
tankoinemme (comitative plural)
tankonne (nominative singular)
tankonne (nominative plural)
tankonne (accusative nominative singular)
tankonne (accusative nominative plural)
tankonne (accusative genitive singular)
tankonne (accusative genitive plural)
tankonne (genitive singular)
tankojenne (genitive plural)
tankoanne (partitive singular)
tankojanne (partitive plural)
tangossanne (inessive singular)
tangoissanne (inessive plural)
tangostanne (elative singular)
tangoistanne (elative plural)
tankoonne (illative singular)
tankoihinne (illative plural)
tangollanne (adessive singular)
tangoillanne (adessive plural)
tangoltanne (ablative singular)
tangoiltanne (ablative plural)
tangollenne (allative singular)
tangoillenne (allative plural)
tankonanne (essive singular)
tankoinanne (essive plural)
tangoksenne (singular translative)
tangoiksenne (plural translative)
tangottanne (abessive singular)
tangoittanne (abessive plural)
tankoinenne (comitative plural)
tankonsa (nominative singular)
tankonsa (nominative plural)
tankonsa (accusative nominative singular)
tankonsa (accusative nominative plural)
tankonsa (accusative genitive singular)
tankonsa (accusative genitive plural)
tankonsa (genitive singular)
tankojensa (genitive plural)
tankoaan (partitive singular)
tankoansa (partitive singular)
tankojaan (partitive plural)
tankojansa (partitive plural)
tangossaan (inessive singular)
tangossansa (inessive singular)
tangoissaan (inessive plural)
tangoissansa (inessive plural)
tangostaan (elative singular)
tangostansa (elative singular)
tangoistaan (elative plural)
tangoistansa (elative plural)
tankoonsa (illative singular)
tankoihinsa (illative plural)
tangollaan (adessive singular)
tangollansa (adessive singular)
tangoillaan (adessive plural)
tangoillansa (adessive plural)
tangoltaan (ablative singular)
tangoltansa (ablative singular)
tangoiltaan (ablative plural)
tangoiltansa (ablative plural)
tangolleen (allative singular)
tangollensa (allative singular)
tangoilleen (allative plural)
tangoillensa (allative plural)
tankonaan (essive singular)
tankonansa (essive singular)
tankoinaan (essive plural)
tankoinansa (essive plural)
tangokseen (singular translative)
tangoksensa (singular translative)
tangoikseen (plural translative)
tangoiksensa (plural translative)
tangottaan (abessive singular)
tangottansa (abessive singular)
tangoittaan (abessive plural)
tangoittansa (abessive plural)
tankoineen (comitative plural)
tankoinensa (comitative plural)

* stanko (archaic)
From Proto-Finnic *tanko, borrowed from Proto-Norse *ᛊᛏᚨᚾᚷᚢ (*stangu), from Proto-Germanic *stangō (“bar, rod, stake”) (compare German Stange).

der

rod, bar, pole, staff (long stick)
(metallurgy) billet

rod, bar, pole, staff (long stick)
billet


reverberate

en-verb

reverberate (third-person singular simple present reverberates, present participle reverberating, simple past and past participle reverberated)

reverberates (present singular third-person)
reverberating (participle present)
reverberated (participle past)
reverberated (past)
reverberate (infinitive)
reverberate (first-person present singular)
reverberated (first-person past singular)
reverberate (present second-person singular)
reverberatest (archaic present second-person singular)
reverberated (past second-person singular)
reverberatedst (archaic past second-person singular)
reverberates (present singular third-person)
reverberateth (archaic present singular third-person)
reverberated (past singular third-person)
reverberate (plural present)
reverberated (past plural)
reverberate (present subjunctive)
reverberated (past subjunctive)
reverberate (imperative present)
reverberating (participle present)
reverberated (participle past)

/ɹɪˈvɜːbəˌɹeɪt/

/ɹəˈvɜɹbəˌɹeɪt/

Borrowed from Latin reverberātus, perfect passive participle of reverberō (“to rebound; to reflect; to repel”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), whence Middle French reverberer (French réverbérer) and Middle English reverberen (“to send back”)), from re- (prefix meaning ‘again’) and verberō (“to beat; to lash, whip”) (from verber (“rod; lash, whip”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *werbʰ-) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs)).

kuumentaa heijastuslämmöllä

(transitive) to heat (something) by deflecting flames on to, or passing flames over, it; (intransitive) of a thing: to be heated by having flames, hot gases, etc., deflected or passed over it

Svb[tle]. […] I ſent you of his fæces there, calcin'd. / Out of that calx, I'ha'vvonne the ſalt of Mercurie. / Mam[mon]. By pouring on your rectefied vvater? / Svb. Yes, and reuerberating in Athanor.

1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC, Act II, scene ii, signature [D4], recto:

Philoſophers that opinioned the vvorlds deſtruction by fire, did never dreame of annihilation, vvhich is beyond the povver of ſublunary cauſes; for the laſt and proper action of that element [fire] is but vitrification, or a reduction of a body into Glaſſe, and therefore ſome of our Chymicks factiouſly affirme; yea, and urge Scripture for it, that at the laſt fire all ſhall be cryſtallized and reverberated into Glaſſe, vvhich is the utmoſt action of that element.

1642, [Thomas Browne], “[The First Part]”, in Religio Medici, London: […] Andrew Crooke, →OCLC, page 97:

(chemistry, metallurgy, archaic) To heat (something) by deflecting flames on to, or passing flames over, it.

(chemistry, metallurgy) To heat something by deflecting flames on to, or passing flames over, it.


duralumin

en-noun

duralumin (countable and uncountable, plural duralumins)

From a trademark of Dürener Metallwerke. Düren is a city in Germany.

Each Talgo unit for R.E.N.F.E. consists of five sections, the bodies of which are made of duralumin and are carried on two resilient wheels, running in roller bearings and situated under the rear end of each section.

1962 September, P. Ransome-Wallis, “The Talgo trains of Spain”, in Modern Railways, page 177:

(metallurgy) An alloy of over 90% aluminium, 4% copper and traces of manganese, magnesium, iron and silicon, widely used in the aircraft industry.


Guss

de-noun

Guss m (strong, genitive Gusses, plural Güsse)

Gusses (genitive)
Güsse (plural)
Guss (nominative singular)
Güsse (definite nominative plural)
Gusses (genitive singular)
Güsse (definite genitive plural)
Guss (dative singular)
Gusse (dative singular)
Güssen (dative definite plural)
Guss (accusative singular)
Güsse (accusative definite plural)
Guß (alternative)

From Middle High German guʒ, from Old High German guz, from the root of gießen (“to pour”). Compare English gush.
Deverbal from gießen


Grat

Grat m (strong, genitive Grates or Grats, plural Grate)

Grates (genitive)
Grats (genitive)
Grate (plural)
Grat (nominative singular)
Grate (definite nominative plural)
Grates (genitive singular)
Grats (genitive singular)
Grate (definite genitive plural)
Grat (dative singular)
Grate (dative singular)
Graten (dative definite plural)
Grat (accusative singular)
Grate (accusative definite plural)

Inherited from Middle High German grāt, from Old High German grāt, according to Pokorny, probably related to Proto-Germanic *granō (“awn”). Doublet of Gräte.


blast furnace

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-blast furnace.wav

Just before Bloworth Crossing, you'll walk a short distance along the trackbed of the old mineral railway that connected the old ironstone mines at Rosedale with the blast furnaces of Middlesbrough.

2019, Alan Staniforth, Cleveland Way, page 64:

(metallurgy) An industrial furnace in which ore is smelted to metal, the process being intensified by a blast of hot air.

metallurgical furnace § Smelting furnaces

(metallurgy) As above, but specifically such a furnace where the fuel and the ore are intermixed, as for example when coke and iron ore are burned together.


hot tear

(metallurgy) A fracture in a metal casting that occurs during solidification as a result of hindered contraction.


bosi

From Malay besi, from Proto-Malayic *bəsi, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *bəsi.

(physics, chemistry, metallurgy) iron (element)


burra

head

burra m (genitive singular burra, nominative plural burraí)

burra (genitive singular)
burraí (nominative plural)
burra (indefinite nominative singular)
burraí (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhurra (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhurraí (indefinite plural vocative)
burra (genitive indefinite singular)
burraí (genitive indefinite plural)
burra (dative indefinite singular)
burraí (dative indefinite plural)
an burra (definite nominative singular)
na burraí (definite nominative plural)
an bhurra (definite genitive singular)
na mburraí (definite genitive plural)
leis an mburra (dative definite singular)
don bhurra (dative definite singular)
leis na burraí (dative definite plural)
burra
bhurra
mburra

Borrowed from Middle English burre, perhaps from Old English byrst (“bristle”).


tempered

From Middle English tempred, itempered, ytempred, ytemprid, from Old English ġetemprod (“tempered, moderate, goverened, cured”), past participle of Old English ġetemprian (“to temper, moderate, govern, cure”), equivalent to temper + -ed.

der

"Not forged!" and snatching Perth's levelled iron from the crotch, Ahab held it out, exclaiming — "Look ye, Nantucketer; here in this hand I hold his death! Tempered in blood, and tempered by lightning are these barbs; and I swear to temper them triply in that hot place behind the fin, where the white whale most feels his accursed life!"

1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “'”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:

(metallurgy) Pertaining to the metallurgical process for finishing metals.


BMS

en-noun

BMS (countable and uncountable, plural BMSes or BMSs)

(metallurgy) Initialism of bright mild steel (“mild steel that has been cold finished and polished”).


high speed steel

high speed steel (countable and uncountable, plural high speed steels)

high speed steels (plural)
high-speed steel (alternative)

(metallurgy) A kind of tool steel, invented in the early 20th century, which retains its hardness and temper at high temperatures (at which previous kinds of tool steel would soften), thus allowing cutters made from it to be employed at higher cutting speeds than were previously practical.


endmill

(metalworking) A type of milling machine: a cutter (cutting tool used in machining) with cutting edges on both the end and sides.


case hardening

(metallurgy) The process of imparting greater hardness to the surface of a piece of metal.


case harden

en-verb

case harden (third-person singular simple present case hardens, present participle case hardening, simple past and past participle case hardened)

case hardens (present singular third-person)
case hardening (participle present)
case hardened (participle past)
case hardened (past)

(metallurgy) To impart greater hardness to the surface of a piece of metal.


case hardened

en-adj

case hardened (comparative more case hardened, superlative most case hardened)

more case hardened (comparative)
most case hardened (superlative)
case-hardened (alternative)

(metallurgy) Metal that is harder at its surface, due to a case hardening process.


forjar

pt-verb

forjar (first-person singular present forjo, first-person singular preterite forjei, past participle forjado)

forjo (first-person present singular)
forjei (first-person preterite singular)
forjado (participle past)
forjar (impersonal infinitive)
forjar (first-person infinitive singular)
forjares (infinitive second-person singular)
forjar (infinitive singular third-person)
forjarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
forjardes (infinitive plural second-person)
forjarem (infinitive plural third-person)
forjando (gerund)
forjado (masculine participle past singular)
forjados (masculine participle past plural)
forjada (feminine participle past singular)
forjadas (feminine participle past plural)
forjo (first-person indicative present singular)
forjas (indicative present second-person singular)
forja (indicative present singular third-person)
forjamos (first-person indicative plural present)
forjais (indicative plural present second-person)
forjam (indicative plural present third-person)
forjava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
forjavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
forjava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
forjávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
forjáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
forjavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
forjei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
forjaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
forjou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
forjamos (Brazil first-person indicative plural preterite)
forjámos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
forjastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
forjaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
forjara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
forjaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
forjara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
forjáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
forjáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
forjaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
forjarei (first-person future indicative singular)
forjarás (future indicative second-person singular)
forjará (future indicative singular third-person)
forjaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
forjareis (future indicative plural second-person)
forjarão (future indicative plural third-person)
forjaria (conditional first-person singular)
forjarias (conditional second-person singular)
forjaria (conditional singular third-person)
forjaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
forjaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
forjariam (conditional plural third-person)
forje (first-person present singular subjunctive)
forjes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
forje (present singular subjunctive third-person)
forjemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
forjeis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
forjem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
forjasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
forjasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
forjasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
forjássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
forjásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
forjassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
forjar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
forjares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
forjar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
forjarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
forjardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
forjarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
forja (imperative second-person singular)
forje (imperative singular third-person)
forjemos (first-person imperative plural)
forjai (imperative plural second-person)
forjem (imperative plural third-person)
não forjes (imperative negative second-person singular)
não forje (imperative negative singular third-person)
não forjemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
não forjeis (imperative negative plural second-person)
não forjem (imperative negative plural third-person)

(metallurgy) to forge (to shape a metal)


bimetal

bimetals (plural)
bi-metal (alternative)

Thermostatic Bimetals: Thermostatic bimetals are laminated composites using materials with a pronounced difference in thermal expansion'. Therefore, thermostatic bimetals change their shape whenever ambient temperature changes.

2013 October 22, T W Duerig, K N Melton, D Stöckel, Engineering Aspects of Shape Memory Alloys, Butterworth-Heinemann, →ISBN, page 211:

The application of bimetals synthesized with the combination of another secondary metal such as Ni, Pd, or Pt [comprise of a high reduction potential than ZVI; ZVI, −0.44 V; Ni,−0.257 V; Pd, 0.915 V; or Pt, 1.188 V; Arning and Minteer[…]

2020 June 29, Manish Kumar, Daniel D. Snow, Ryo Honda, Santanu Mukherjee, Contaminants in Drinking and Wastewater Sources: Challenges and Reigning Technologies, Springer Nature, →ISBN, page 274:

The bimetals can be used in forms such as the deflection of a straight strip, the rotation of spirals or helices and the snap action of dished discs. Applications include temperature indicators, thermostatic controls, energy regulators,[…]

2002 September 27, M. A. Laughton, D.F. Warne, Electrical Engineer's Reference Book, Newnes, →ISBN, page 45:

(metallurgy) An object consisting of two metals.


bimetal

bimetal (nominative singular)
bimetale (nominative plural)
bimetalu (genitive singular)
bimetali (genitive plural)
bimetalowi (dative singular)
bimetalom (dative plural)
bimetal (accusative singular)
bimetale (accusative plural)
bimetalem (instrumental singular)
bimetalami (instrumental plural)
bimetalu (locative singular)
bimetalach (locative plural)
bimetalu (singular vocative)
bimetale (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English bimetal. By surface analysis, bi- + metal. First attested in 1900.


rèn

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 鍊 (“to smelt; to refine”, SV: luyện). Doublet of luyện.

der

SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">luyện</i>


cold work

(metallurgy) Any of several plastic deformations of metal (or other material) at relatively low temperatures.


slicker

From slick (“to smooth or make slick”) + -er.

(metalworking) A curved tool for smoothing the surfaces of a mould after the withdrawal of the pattern.


grundy

(metallurgy) Granulated or shotted pig iron.


microstructure

en-noun

microstructure (countable and uncountable, plural microstructures)

(metallurgy) The fine structure of a pure metal or alloy, as revealed by magnifications of 25X or greater.


macrostructure

macrostructure (countable and uncountable, plural macrostructures)

(metallurgy) The gross structure of a pure metal or alloy, as revealed by magnifications of 10X or less.


reductive

en-adj

reductive (comparative more reductive, superlative most reductive)

more reductive (comparative)
most reductive (superlative)

From Middle French réductif, from Late Latin reductivus, from the participle stem of Latin reducere (“to reduce”).

On the relative reductive powers of different classes of American coals, as demonstrated by the experiments with oxide of lead.

1848, F Knapp, Chemical Technology; Or, Chemistry Applied to the Arts and to Manufactures:

It is likely that the long evolutionary trajectory of Mycoplasma went from a reductive autotroph to oxidative heterotroph to a cell-wall–defective degenerate parasite. This evolutionary trajectory assumes the simplicity to complexity route of biogenesis, a point of view that is not universally accepted.

2013 March 10, Harold J. Morowitz, “The Smallest Cell”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 2, archived from the original on 2017-01-04, page 83:

(chemistry, metallurgy, biology, economics) That reduces a substance etc. to a more simple or basic form.


hot stamp

(metallurgy) An impression made in a hot metal forging.


bassi

(physics, chemistry, metallurgy) iron (element)


nauha

nauha (nominative singular)
nauhat (nominative plural)
nauha (accusative nominative singular)
nauhat (accusative nominative plural)
nauhan (accusative genitive singular)
nauhat (accusative genitive plural)
nauhan (genitive singular)
nauhojen (genitive plural)
nauhain (genitive plural rare)
nauhaa (partitive singular)
nauhoja (partitive plural)
nauhassa (inessive singular)
nauhoissa (inessive plural)
nauhasta (elative singular)
nauhoista (elative plural)
nauhaan (illative singular)
nauhoihin (illative plural)
nauhalla (adessive singular)
nauhoilla (adessive plural)
nauhalta (ablative singular)
nauhoilta (ablative plural)
nauhalle (allative singular)
nauhoille (allative plural)
nauhana (essive singular)
nauhoina (essive plural)
nauhaksi (singular translative)
nauhoiksi (plural translative)
nauhatta (abessive singular)
nauhoitta (abessive plural)
nauhoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
nauhani (nominative singular)
nauhani (nominative plural)
nauhani (accusative nominative singular)
nauhani (accusative nominative plural)
nauhani (accusative genitive singular)
nauhani (accusative genitive plural)
nauhani (genitive singular)
nauhojeni (genitive plural)
nauhaini (genitive plural rare)
nauhaani (partitive singular)
nauhojani (partitive plural)
nauhassani (inessive singular)
nauhoissani (inessive plural)
nauhastani (elative singular)
nauhoistani (elative plural)
nauhaani (illative singular)
nauhoihini (illative plural)
nauhallani (adessive singular)
nauhoillani (adessive plural)
nauhaltani (ablative singular)
nauhoiltani (ablative plural)
nauhalleni (allative singular)
nauhoilleni (allative plural)
nauhanani (essive singular)
nauhoinani (essive plural)
nauhakseni (singular translative)
nauhoikseni (plural translative)
nauhattani (abessive singular)
nauhoittani (abessive plural)
nauhoineni (comitative plural)
nauhasi (nominative singular)
nauhasi (nominative plural)
nauhasi (accusative nominative singular)
nauhasi (accusative nominative plural)
nauhasi (accusative genitive singular)
nauhasi (accusative genitive plural)
nauhasi (genitive singular)
nauhojesi (genitive plural)
nauhaisi (genitive plural rare)
nauhaasi (partitive singular)
nauhojasi (partitive plural)
nauhassasi (inessive singular)
nauhoissasi (inessive plural)
nauhastasi (elative singular)
nauhoistasi (elative plural)
nauhaasi (illative singular)
nauhoihisi (illative plural)
nauhallasi (adessive singular)
nauhoillasi (adessive plural)
nauhaltasi (ablative singular)
nauhoiltasi (ablative plural)
nauhallesi (allative singular)
nauhoillesi (allative plural)
nauhanasi (essive singular)
nauhoinasi (essive plural)
nauhaksesi (singular translative)
nauhoiksesi (plural translative)
nauhattasi (abessive singular)
nauhoittasi (abessive plural)
nauhoinesi (comitative plural)
nauhamme (nominative singular)
nauhamme (nominative plural)
nauhamme (accusative nominative singular)
nauhamme (accusative nominative plural)
nauhamme (accusative genitive singular)
nauhamme (accusative genitive plural)
nauhamme (genitive singular)
nauhojemme (genitive plural)
nauhaimme (genitive plural rare)
nauhaamme (partitive singular)
nauhojamme (partitive plural)
nauhassamme (inessive singular)
nauhoissamme (inessive plural)
nauhastamme (elative singular)
nauhoistamme (elative plural)
nauhaamme (illative singular)
nauhoihimme (illative plural)
nauhallamme (adessive singular)
nauhoillamme (adessive plural)
nauhaltamme (ablative singular)
nauhoiltamme (ablative plural)
nauhallemme (allative singular)
nauhoillemme (allative plural)
nauhanamme (essive singular)
nauhoinamme (essive plural)
nauhaksemme (singular translative)
nauhoiksemme (plural translative)
nauhattamme (abessive singular)
nauhoittamme (abessive plural)
nauhoinemme (comitative plural)
nauhanne (nominative singular)
nauhanne (nominative plural)
nauhanne (accusative nominative singular)
nauhanne (accusative nominative plural)
nauhanne (accusative genitive singular)
nauhanne (accusative genitive plural)
nauhanne (genitive singular)
nauhojenne (genitive plural)
nauhainne (genitive plural rare)
nauhaanne (partitive singular)
nauhojanne (partitive plural)
nauhassanne (inessive singular)
nauhoissanne (inessive plural)
nauhastanne (elative singular)
nauhoistanne (elative plural)
nauhaanne (illative singular)
nauhoihinne (illative plural)
nauhallanne (adessive singular)
nauhoillanne (adessive plural)
nauhaltanne (ablative singular)
nauhoiltanne (ablative plural)
nauhallenne (allative singular)
nauhoillenne (allative plural)
nauhananne (essive singular)
nauhoinanne (essive plural)
nauhaksenne (singular translative)
nauhoiksenne (plural translative)
nauhattanne (abessive singular)
nauhoittanne (abessive plural)
nauhoinenne (comitative plural)
nauhansa (nominative singular)
nauhansa (nominative plural)
nauhansa (accusative nominative singular)
nauhansa (accusative nominative plural)
nauhansa (accusative genitive singular)
nauhansa (accusative genitive plural)
nauhansa (genitive singular)
nauhojensa (genitive plural)
nauhainsa (genitive plural rare)
nauhaansa (partitive singular)
nauhojaan (partitive plural)
nauhojansa (partitive plural)
nauhassaan (inessive singular)
nauhassansa (inessive singular)
nauhoissaan (inessive plural)
nauhoissansa (inessive plural)
nauhastaan (elative singular)
nauhastansa (elative singular)
nauhoistaan (elative plural)
nauhoistansa (elative plural)
nauhaansa (illative singular)
nauhoihinsa (illative plural)
nauhallaan (adessive singular)
nauhallansa (adessive singular)
nauhoillaan (adessive plural)
nauhoillansa (adessive plural)
nauhaltaan (ablative singular)
nauhaltansa (ablative singular)
nauhoiltaan (ablative plural)
nauhoiltansa (ablative plural)
nauhalleen (allative singular)
nauhallensa (allative singular)
nauhoilleen (allative plural)
nauhoillensa (allative plural)
nauhanaan (essive singular)
nauhanansa (essive singular)
nauhoinaan (essive plural)
nauhoinansa (essive plural)
nauhakseen (singular translative)
nauhaksensa (singular translative)
nauhoikseen (plural translative)
nauhoiksensa (plural translative)
nauhattaan (abessive singular)
nauhattansa (abessive singular)
nauhoittaan (abessive plural)
nauhoittansa (abessive plural)
nauhoineen (comitative plural)
nauhoinensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *nauha (compare Ingrian nauha, Karelian nauha, Votic nauhõ).


cuprotitanium

(metallurgy) An alloy of copper and titanium obtained by reducing a mixture of copper and rutile.


houba

houba (nominative singular)
houby (nominative plural)
houby (genitive singular)
hub (genitive plural)
houbě (dative singular)
houbám (dative plural)
houbu (accusative singular)
houby (accusative plural)
houbo (singular vocative)
houby (plural vocative)
houbě (locative singular)
houbách (locative plural)
houbou (instrumental singular)
houbami (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫba. This might be related to Middle High German swamb (German Schwamm), Latin fungus and Greek σπόγγος (spóngos) or σφόγγος (sfóngos), which supposes some consonant transposition.

direct reduced iron
direct reduced iron#English

(metallurgy) sponge (direct reduced iron), DRI


brightener

(metallurgy) Any substance added to an electrolytic bath to yield a brighter electroplated surface.


puddling

en-noun

puddling (countable and uncountable, plural puddlings)

(metallurgy, historical) The first true industrial process to produce steel from pig iron.


ковать

ru-verb

кова́ть • (kovátʹ) impf (perfective вы́ковать or подкова́ть)

кова́ть (canonical)
kovátʹ (romanization)
вы́ковать (perfective)
подкова́ть (perfective)
кова́ть (imperfective infinitive)
кую́щий (active participle present)
кова́вший (active participle past)
ко́ванный (participle passive past)
куя́ (adverbial participle present)
кова́в (adverbial participle past)
кова́вши (adverbial participle past)
кую́ (first-person present singular)
бу́ду кова́ть (first-person future singular)
куёшь (present second-person singular)
бу́дешь кова́ть (future second-person singular)
куёт (present singular third-person)
бу́дет кова́ть (future singular third-person)
куём (first-person plural present)
бу́дем кова́ть (first-person future plural)
куёте (plural present second-person)
бу́дете кова́ть (future plural second-person)
кую́т (plural present third-person)
бу́дут кова́ть (future plural third-person)
ку́й (imperative singular)
ку́йте (imperative plural)
кова́л (masculine past singular)
кова́ли (masculine past plural)
кова́ла (feminine past singular)
кова́ли (feminine past plural)
кова́ло (neuter past singular)
кова́ли (neuter past plural)
кова́ть (dated imperfective infinitive)
кую́щій (active dated participle present)
кова́вшій (active dated participle past)
ко́ванный (dated participle passive past)
куя́ (adverbial dated participle present)
кова́въ (adverbial dated participle past)
кова́вши (adverbial dated participle past)
кую́ (dated first-person present singular)
бу́ду кова́ть (dated first-person future singular)
куёшь (dated present second-person singular)
бу́дешь кова́ть (dated future second-person singular)
куётъ (dated present singular third-person)
бу́детъ кова́ть (dated future singular third-person)
куёмъ (dated first-person plural present)
бу́демъ кова́ть (dated first-person future plural)
куёте (dated plural present second-person)
бу́дете кова́ть (dated future plural second-person)
кую́тъ (dated plural present third-person)
бу́дутъ кова́ть (dated future plural third-person)
ку́й (dated imperative singular)
ку́йте (dated imperative plural)
кова́лъ (dated masculine past singular)
кова́ли (dated masculine past plural)
кова́ла (dated feminine past singular)
кова́ли (dated feminine past plural)
кова́ло (dated neuter past singular)
кова́ли (dated neuter past plural)


quenching

en-noun

quenching (countable and uncountable, plural quenchings)

From Middle English quenchinge, equivalent to quench + -ing.

(metallurgy) The rapid cooling of a hot metal object, by placing it in a liquid, in order to harden it.


精煉

/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɛn⁵¹/

/t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵ liːn²²/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²²/

/t͡siɪŋ³³ liɛn⁴¹/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²²/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn³³/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn³³/

/t͡seŋ³³⁻²³ liaŋ¹¹/

/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɛn⁵¹/

/t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵ liːn²²/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²²/

/t͡siɪŋ³³ liɛn⁴¹/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²²/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn³³/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn³³/

/t͡seŋ³³⁻²³ liaŋ¹¹/


spray

spray (countable and uncountable, plural sprays)

→ Esperanto: spraji

→ Turkish: sprey

From Middle Dutch sprāien, sprayen, spraeyen (“to spray, sprinkle, spread”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sprēwijaną (“to spray, sprinkle”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)per- (“to sow, scatter”).
Cognate with Middle High German spræjen, spræwen (“to squirt, spray, dust, splash, straw”), Danish dialectal språe (“to open up, burst forth”), Swedish dialectal språ (“to sprout, shoot forth, burst”), Norwegian dialectal spra, spræ (“to splash, splatter, spout, burst forth”), Dutch sproeien (“to spray, sprinkle”), German sprühen (“to spray, sparkle”).

der

(metalworking, countable) A side channel or branch of the runner of a flask, made to distribute the metal to all parts of the mold.

побе́г

дерева или кустарника

Edward H[enry] Knight
w:Edward H. Knight

(metalworking, countable) A group of castings made in the same mold and connected by sprues formed in the runner and its branches.


maden

maden (nominative singular)
madenler (nominative plural)
madenniñ (genitive singular)
madenlerniñ (genitive plural)
madenge (dative singular)
madenlerge (dative plural)
madenni (accusative singular)
madenlerni (accusative plural)
madende (locative singular)
madenlerde (locative plural)
madenden (ablative singular)
madenlerden (ablative plural)


maden

head

maden (definite accusative madeni, plural madenler)

madeni (accusative definite)
madenler (plural)
maden (nominative singular)
madenler (nominative plural)
madeni (accusative definite singular)
madenleri (accusative definite plural)
madene (dative singular)
madenlere (dative plural)
madende (locative singular)
madenlerde (locative plural)
madenden (ablative singular)
madenlerden (ablative plural)
madenin (genitive singular)
madenlerin (genitive plural)
madenim (first-person nominative singular)
madenlerim (first-person nominative singular)
madenin (nominative second-person singular)
madenlerin (nominative second-person singular)
madeni (nominative singular third-person)
madenleri (nominative singular third-person)
madenimiz (first-person nominative plural)
madenlerimiz (first-person nominative plural)
madeniniz (nominative plural second-person)
madenleriniz (nominative plural second-person)
madenleri (nominative plural third-person)
madenimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
madenlerimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
madenini (accusative definite second-person singular)
madenlerini (accusative definite second-person singular)
madenini (accusative definite singular third-person)
madenlerini (accusative definite singular third-person)
madenimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
madenlerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
madeninizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
madenlerinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
madenlerini (accusative definite plural third-person)
madenime (dative first-person singular)
madenlerime (dative first-person singular)
madenine (dative second-person singular)
madenlerine (dative second-person singular)
madenine (dative singular third-person)
madenlerine (dative singular third-person)
madenimize (dative first-person plural)
madenlerimize (dative first-person plural)
madeninize (dative plural second-person)
madenlerinize (dative plural second-person)
madenlerine (dative plural third-person)
madenimde (first-person locative singular)
madenlerimde (first-person locative singular)
madeninde (locative second-person singular)
madenlerinde (locative second-person singular)
madeninde (locative singular third-person)
madenlerinde (locative singular third-person)
madenimizde (first-person locative plural)
madenlerimizde (first-person locative plural)
madeninizde (locative plural second-person)
madenlerinizde (locative plural second-person)
madenlerinde (locative plural third-person)
madenimden (ablative first-person singular)
madenlerimden (ablative first-person singular)
madeninden (ablative second-person singular)
madenlerinden (ablative second-person singular)
madeninden (ablative singular third-person)
madenlerinden (ablative singular third-person)
madenimizden (ablative first-person plural)
madenlerimizden (ablative first-person plural)
madeninizden (ablative plural second-person)
madenlerinizden (ablative plural second-person)
madenlerinden (ablative plural third-person)
madenimin (first-person genitive singular)
madenlerimin (first-person genitive singular)
madeninin (genitive second-person singular)
madenlerinin (genitive second-person singular)
madeninin (genitive singular third-person)
madenlerinin (genitive singular third-person)
madenimizin (first-person genitive plural)
madenlerimizin (first-person genitive plural)
madeninizin (genitive plural second-person)
madenlerinizin (genitive plural second-person)
madenlerinin (genitive plural third-person)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish معدن (maʼden), from Arabic مَعْدِن (maʕdin).


base metal

en-noun

base metal (countable and uncountable, plural base metals)

(metallurgy) The metal to be welded (rather than that used to weld).


lejeerinki

lejeerinki (nominative singular)
lejeeringit (nominative plural)
lejeerinki (accusative nominative singular)
lejeeringit (accusative nominative plural)
lejeeringin (accusative genitive singular)
lejeeringit (accusative genitive plural)
lejeeringin (genitive singular)
lejeerinkien (genitive plural)
lejeerinkiä (partitive singular)
lejeerinkejä (partitive plural)
lejeeringissä (inessive singular)
lejeeringeissä (inessive plural)
lejeeringistä (elative singular)
lejeeringeistä (elative plural)
lejeerinkiin (illative singular)
lejeerinkeihin (illative plural)
lejeeringillä (adessive singular)
lejeeringeillä (adessive plural)
lejeeringiltä (ablative singular)
lejeeringeiltä (ablative plural)
lejeeringille (allative singular)
lejeeringeille (allative plural)
lejeerinkinä (essive singular)
lejeerinkeinä (essive plural)
lejeeringiksi (singular translative)
lejeeringeiksi (plural translative)
lejeeringittä (abessive singular)
lejeeringeittä (abessive plural)
lejeeringein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
lejeerinkini (nominative singular)
lejeerinkini (nominative plural)
lejeerinkini (accusative nominative singular)
lejeerinkini (accusative nominative plural)
lejeerinkini (accusative genitive singular)
lejeerinkini (accusative genitive plural)
lejeerinkini (genitive singular)
lejeerinkieni (genitive plural)
lejeerinkiäni (partitive singular)
lejeerinkejäni (partitive plural)
lejeeringissäni (inessive singular)
lejeeringeissäni (inessive plural)
lejeeringistäni (elative singular)
lejeeringeistäni (elative plural)
lejeerinkiini (illative singular)
lejeerinkeihini (illative plural)
lejeeringilläni (adessive singular)
lejeeringeilläni (adessive plural)
lejeeringiltäni (ablative singular)
lejeeringeiltäni (ablative plural)
lejeeringilleni (allative singular)
lejeeringeilleni (allative plural)
lejeerinkinäni (essive singular)
lejeerinkeinäni (essive plural)
lejeeringikseni (singular translative)
lejeeringeikseni (plural translative)
lejeeringittäni (abessive singular)
lejeeringeittäni (abessive plural)
lejeerinkeineni (comitative plural)
lejeerinkisi (nominative singular)
lejeerinkisi (nominative plural)
lejeerinkisi (accusative nominative singular)
lejeerinkisi (accusative nominative plural)
lejeerinkisi (accusative genitive singular)
lejeerinkisi (accusative genitive plural)
lejeerinkisi (genitive singular)
lejeerinkiesi (genitive plural)
lejeerinkiäsi (partitive singular)
lejeerinkejäsi (partitive plural)
lejeeringissäsi (inessive singular)
lejeeringeissäsi (inessive plural)
lejeeringistäsi (elative singular)
lejeeringeistäsi (elative plural)
lejeerinkiisi (illative singular)
lejeerinkeihisi (illative plural)
lejeeringilläsi (adessive singular)
lejeeringeilläsi (adessive plural)
lejeeringiltäsi (ablative singular)
lejeeringeiltäsi (ablative plural)
lejeeringillesi (allative singular)
lejeeringeillesi (allative plural)
lejeerinkinäsi (essive singular)
lejeerinkeinäsi (essive plural)
lejeeringiksesi (singular translative)
lejeeringeiksesi (plural translative)
lejeeringittäsi (abessive singular)
lejeeringeittäsi (abessive plural)
lejeerinkeinesi (comitative plural)
lejeerinkimme (nominative singular)
lejeerinkimme (nominative plural)
lejeerinkimme (accusative nominative singular)
lejeerinkimme (accusative nominative plural)
lejeerinkimme (accusative genitive singular)
lejeerinkimme (accusative genitive plural)
lejeerinkimme (genitive singular)
lejeerinkiemme (genitive plural)
lejeerinkiämme (partitive singular)
lejeerinkejämme (partitive plural)
lejeeringissämme (inessive singular)
lejeeringeissämme (inessive plural)
lejeeringistämme (elative singular)
lejeeringeistämme (elative plural)
lejeerinkiimme (illative singular)
lejeerinkeihimme (illative plural)
lejeeringillämme (adessive singular)
lejeeringeillämme (adessive plural)
lejeeringiltämme (ablative singular)
lejeeringeiltämme (ablative plural)
lejeeringillemme (allative singular)
lejeeringeillemme (allative plural)
lejeerinkinämme (essive singular)
lejeerinkeinämme (essive plural)
lejeeringiksemme (singular translative)
lejeeringeiksemme (plural translative)
lejeeringittämme (abessive singular)
lejeeringeittämme (abessive plural)
lejeerinkeinemme (comitative plural)
lejeerinkinne (nominative singular)
lejeerinkinne (nominative plural)
lejeerinkinne (accusative nominative singular)
lejeerinkinne (accusative nominative plural)
lejeerinkinne (accusative genitive singular)
lejeerinkinne (accusative genitive plural)
lejeerinkinne (genitive singular)
lejeerinkienne (genitive plural)
lejeerinkiänne (partitive singular)
lejeerinkejänne (partitive plural)
lejeeringissänne (inessive singular)
lejeeringeissänne (inessive plural)
lejeeringistänne (elative singular)
lejeeringeistänne (elative plural)
lejeerinkiinne (illative singular)
lejeerinkeihinne (illative plural)
lejeeringillänne (adessive singular)
lejeeringeillänne (adessive plural)
lejeeringiltänne (ablative singular)
lejeeringeiltänne (ablative plural)
lejeeringillenne (allative singular)
lejeeringeillenne (allative plural)
lejeerinkinänne (essive singular)
lejeerinkeinänne (essive plural)
lejeeringiksenne (singular translative)
lejeeringeiksenne (plural translative)
lejeeringittänne (abessive singular)
lejeeringeittänne (abessive plural)
lejeerinkeinenne (comitative plural)
lejeerinkinsä (nominative singular)
lejeerinkinsä (nominative plural)
lejeerinkinsä (accusative nominative singular)
lejeerinkinsä (accusative nominative plural)
lejeerinkinsä (accusative genitive singular)
lejeerinkinsä (accusative genitive plural)
lejeerinkinsä (genitive singular)
lejeerinkiensä (genitive plural)
lejeerinkiään (partitive singular)
lejeerinkiänsä (partitive singular)
lejeerinkejään (partitive plural)
lejeerinkejänsä (partitive plural)
lejeeringissään (inessive singular)
lejeeringissänsä (inessive singular)
lejeeringeissään (inessive plural)
lejeeringeissänsä (inessive plural)
lejeeringistään (elative singular)
lejeeringistänsä (elative singular)
lejeeringeistään (elative plural)
lejeeringeistänsä (elative plural)
lejeerinkiinsä (illative singular)
lejeerinkeihinsä (illative plural)
lejeeringillään (adessive singular)
lejeeringillänsä (adessive singular)
lejeeringeillään (adessive plural)
lejeeringeillänsä (adessive plural)
lejeeringiltään (ablative singular)
lejeeringiltänsä (ablative singular)
lejeeringeiltään (ablative plural)
lejeeringeiltänsä (ablative plural)
lejeeringilleen (allative singular)
lejeeringillensä (allative singular)
lejeeringeilleen (allative plural)
lejeeringeillensä (allative plural)
lejeerinkinään (essive singular)
lejeerinkinänsä (essive singular)
lejeerinkeinään (essive plural)
lejeerinkeinänsä (essive plural)
lejeeringikseen (singular translative)
lejeeringiksensä (singular translative)
lejeeringeikseen (plural translative)
lejeeringeiksensä (plural translative)
lejeeringittään (abessive singular)
lejeeringittänsä (abessive singular)
lejeeringeittään (abessive plural)
lejeeringeittänsä (abessive plural)
lejeerinkeineen (comitative plural)
lejeerinkeinensä (comitative plural)


metalliseos

metalliseos (nominative singular)
metalliseokset (nominative plural)
metalliseos (accusative nominative singular)
metalliseokset (accusative nominative plural)
metalliseoksen (accusative genitive singular)
metalliseokset (accusative genitive plural)
metalliseoksen (genitive singular)
metalliseosten (genitive plural)
metalliseoksien (genitive plural)
metalliseosta (partitive singular)
metalliseoksia (partitive plural)
metalliseoksessa (inessive singular)
metalliseoksissa (inessive plural)
metalliseoksesta (elative singular)
metalliseoksista (elative plural)
metalliseokseen (illative singular)
metalliseoksiin (illative plural)
metalliseoksella (adessive singular)
metalliseoksilla (adessive plural)
metalliseokselta (ablative singular)
metalliseoksilta (ablative plural)
metalliseokselle (allative singular)
metalliseoksille (allative plural)
metalliseoksena (essive singular)
metalliseoksina (essive plural)
metalliseokseksi (singular translative)
metalliseoksiksi (plural translative)
metalliseoksetta (abessive singular)
metalliseoksitta (abessive plural)
metalliseoksin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
metalliseokseni (nominative singular)
metalliseokseni (nominative plural)
metalliseokseni (accusative nominative singular)
metalliseokseni (accusative nominative plural)
metalliseokseni (accusative genitive singular)
metalliseokseni (accusative genitive plural)
metalliseokseni (genitive singular)
metalliseosteni (genitive plural)
metalliseoksieni (genitive plural)
metalliseostani (partitive singular)
metalliseoksiani (partitive plural)
metalliseoksessani (inessive singular)
metalliseoksissani (inessive plural)
metalliseoksestani (elative singular)
metalliseoksistani (elative plural)
metalliseokseeni (illative singular)
metalliseoksiini (illative plural)
metalliseoksellani (adessive singular)
metalliseoksillani (adessive plural)
metalliseokseltani (ablative singular)
metalliseoksiltani (ablative plural)
metalliseokselleni (allative singular)
metalliseoksilleni (allative plural)
metalliseoksenani (essive singular)
metalliseoksinani (essive plural)
metalliseoksekseni (singular translative)
metalliseoksikseni (plural translative)
metalliseoksettani (abessive singular)
metalliseoksittani (abessive plural)
metalliseoksineni (comitative plural)
metalliseoksesi (nominative singular)
metalliseoksesi (nominative plural)
metalliseoksesi (accusative nominative singular)
metalliseoksesi (accusative nominative plural)
metalliseoksesi (accusative genitive singular)
metalliseoksesi (accusative genitive plural)
metalliseoksesi (genitive singular)
metalliseostesi (genitive plural)
metalliseoksiesi (genitive plural)
metalliseostasi (partitive singular)
metalliseoksiasi (partitive plural)
metalliseoksessasi (inessive singular)
metalliseoksissasi (inessive plural)
metalliseoksestasi (elative singular)
metalliseoksistasi (elative plural)
metalliseokseesi (illative singular)
metalliseoksiisi (illative plural)
metalliseoksellasi (adessive singular)
metalliseoksillasi (adessive plural)
metalliseokseltasi (ablative singular)
metalliseoksiltasi (ablative plural)
metalliseoksellesi (allative singular)
metalliseoksillesi (allative plural)
metalliseoksenasi (essive singular)
metalliseoksinasi (essive plural)
metalliseokseksesi (singular translative)
metalliseoksiksesi (plural translative)
metalliseoksettasi (abessive singular)
metalliseoksittasi (abessive plural)
metalliseoksinesi (comitative plural)
metalliseoksemme (nominative singular)
metalliseoksemme (nominative plural)
metalliseoksemme (accusative nominative singular)
metalliseoksemme (accusative nominative plural)
metalliseoksemme (accusative genitive singular)
metalliseoksemme (accusative genitive plural)
metalliseoksemme (genitive singular)
metalliseostemme (genitive plural)
metalliseoksiemme (genitive plural)
metalliseostamme (partitive singular)
metalliseoksiamme (partitive plural)
metalliseoksessamme (inessive singular)
metalliseoksissamme (inessive plural)
metalliseoksestamme (elative singular)
metalliseoksistamme (elative plural)
metalliseokseemme (illative singular)
metalliseoksiimme (illative plural)
metalliseoksellamme (adessive singular)
metalliseoksillamme (adessive plural)
metalliseokseltamme (ablative singular)
metalliseoksiltamme (ablative plural)
metalliseoksellemme (allative singular)
metalliseoksillemme (allative plural)
metalliseoksenamme (essive singular)
metalliseoksinamme (essive plural)
metalliseokseksemme (singular translative)
metalliseoksiksemme (plural translative)
metalliseoksettamme (abessive singular)
metalliseoksittamme (abessive plural)
metalliseoksinemme (comitative plural)
metalliseoksenne (nominative singular)
metalliseoksenne (nominative plural)
metalliseoksenne (accusative nominative singular)
metalliseoksenne (accusative nominative plural)
metalliseoksenne (accusative genitive singular)
metalliseoksenne (accusative genitive plural)
metalliseoksenne (genitive singular)
metalliseostenne (genitive plural)
metalliseoksienne (genitive plural)
metalliseostanne (partitive singular)
metalliseoksianne (partitive plural)
metalliseoksessanne (inessive singular)
metalliseoksissanne (inessive plural)
metalliseoksestanne (elative singular)
metalliseoksistanne (elative plural)
metalliseokseenne (illative singular)
metalliseoksiinne (illative plural)
metalliseoksellanne (adessive singular)
metalliseoksillanne (adessive plural)
metalliseokseltanne (ablative singular)
metalliseoksiltanne (ablative plural)
metalliseoksellenne (allative singular)
metalliseoksillenne (allative plural)
metalliseoksenanne (essive singular)
metalliseoksinanne (essive plural)
metalliseokseksenne (singular translative)
metalliseoksiksenne (plural translative)
metalliseoksettanne (abessive singular)
metalliseoksittanne (abessive plural)
metalliseoksinenne (comitative plural)
metalliseoksensa (nominative singular)
metalliseoksensa (nominative plural)
metalliseoksensa (accusative nominative singular)
metalliseoksensa (accusative nominative plural)
metalliseoksensa (accusative genitive singular)
metalliseoksensa (accusative genitive plural)
metalliseoksensa (genitive singular)
metalliseostensa (genitive plural)
metalliseoksiensa (genitive plural)
metalliseostaan (partitive singular)
metalliseostansa (partitive singular)
metalliseoksiaan (partitive plural)
metalliseoksiansa (partitive plural)
metalliseoksessaan (inessive singular)
metalliseoksessansa (inessive singular)
metalliseoksissaan (inessive plural)
metalliseoksissansa (inessive plural)
metalliseoksestaan (elative singular)
metalliseoksestansa (elative singular)
metalliseoksistaan (elative plural)
metalliseoksistansa (elative plural)
metalliseokseensa (illative singular)
metalliseoksiinsa (illative plural)
metalliseoksellaan (adessive singular)
metalliseoksellansa (adessive singular)
metalliseoksillaan (adessive plural)
metalliseoksillansa (adessive plural)
metalliseokseltaan (ablative singular)
metalliseokseltansa (ablative singular)
metalliseoksiltaan (ablative plural)
metalliseoksiltansa (ablative plural)
metalliseokselleen (allative singular)
metalliseoksellensa (allative singular)
metalliseoksilleen (allative plural)
metalliseoksillensa (allative plural)
metalliseoksenaan (essive singular)
metalliseoksenansa (essive singular)
metalliseoksinaan (essive plural)
metalliseoksinansa (essive plural)
metalliseoksekseen (singular translative)
metalliseokseksensa (singular translative)
metalliseoksikseen (plural translative)
metalliseoksiksensa (plural translative)
metalliseoksettaan (abessive singular)
metalliseoksettansa (abessive singular)
metalliseoksittaan (abessive plural)
metalliseoksittansa (abessive plural)
metalliseoksineen (comitative plural)
metalliseoksinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈme̞t̪ɑ̝lːiˌs̠e̞o̞s̠]


päästää

päästän (first-person indicative present singular)
en päästä (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen päästänyt (first-person indicative perfect singular)
en ole päästänyt (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
päästät (indicative present second-person singular)
et päästä (indicative negative present second-person singular)
olet päästänyt (indicative perfect second-person singular)
et ole päästänyt (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
päästää (indicative present singular third-person)
ei päästä (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on päästänyt (indicative perfect singular third-person)
ei ole päästänyt (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
päästämme (first-person indicative plural present)
emme päästä (first-person indicative negative plural present)
olemme päästäneet (first-person indicative perfect plural)
emme ole päästäneet (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
päästätte (indicative plural present second-person)
ette päästä (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olette päästäneet (indicative perfect plural second-person)
ette ole päästäneet (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
päästävät (indicative plural present third-person)
eivät päästä (indicative negative plural present third-person)
ovat päästäneet (indicative perfect plural third-person)
eivät ole päästäneet (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
päästetään (indicative passive present)
ei päästetä (indicative negative passive present)
on päästetty (indicative passive perfect)
ei ole päästetty (indicative negative passive perfect)
päästin (first-person indicative past singular)
en päästänyt (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin päästänyt (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
en ollut päästänyt (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
päästit (indicative past second-person singular)
et päästänyt (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olit päästänyt (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
et ollut päästänyt (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
päästi (indicative past singular third-person)
ei päästänyt (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli päästänyt (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei ollut päästänyt (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
päästimme (first-person indicative past plural)
emme päästäneet (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olimme päästäneet (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
emme olleet päästäneet (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
päästitte (indicative past plural second-person)
ette päästäneet (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olitte päästäneet (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ette olleet päästäneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
päästivät (indicative past plural third-person)
eivät päästäneet (indicative negative past plural third-person)
olivat päästäneet (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
eivät olleet päästäneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
päästettiin (indicative passive past)
ei päästetty (indicative negative passive past)
oli päästetty (indicative passive pluperfect)
ei ollut päästetty (indicative negative passive pluperfect)
päästäisin (conditional first-person present singular)
en päästäisi (conditional first-person negative present singular)
olisin päästänyt (conditional first-person perfect singular)
en olisi päästänyt (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
päästäisit (conditional present second-person singular)
et päästäisi (conditional negative present second-person singular)
olisit päästänyt (conditional perfect second-person singular)
et olisi päästänyt (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
päästäisi (conditional present singular third-person)
ei päästäisi (conditional negative present singular third-person)
olisi päästänyt (conditional perfect singular third-person)
ei olisi päästänyt (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
päästäisimme (conditional first-person plural present)
emme päästäisi (conditional first-person negative plural present)
olisimme päästäneet (conditional first-person perfect plural)
emme olisi päästäneet (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
päästäisitte (conditional plural present second-person)
ette päästäisi (conditional negative plural present second-person)
olisitte päästäneet (conditional perfect plural second-person)
ette olisi päästäneet (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
päästäisivät (conditional plural present third-person)
eivät päästäisi (conditional negative plural present third-person)
olisivat päästäneet (conditional perfect plural third-person)
eivät olisi päästäneet (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
päästettäisiin (conditional passive present)
ei päästettäisi (conditional negative passive present)
olisi päästetty (conditional passive perfect)
ei olisi päästetty (conditional negative passive perfect)
päästä (imperative present second-person singular)
älä päästä (imperative negative present second-person singular)
päästäköön (imperative present singular third-person)
älköön päästäkö (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olkoon päästänyt (imperative perfect singular third-person)
älköön olko päästänyt (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
päästäkäämme (first-person imperative plural present)
älkäämme päästäkö (first-person imperative negative plural present)
päästäkää (imperative plural present second-person)
älkää päästäkö (imperative negative plural present second-person)
päästäkööt (imperative plural present third-person)
älkööt päästäkö (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olkoot päästäneet (imperative perfect plural third-person)
älkööt olko päästäneet (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
päästettäköön (imperative passive present)
älköön päästettäkö (imperative negative passive present)
olkoon päästetty (imperative passive perfect)
älköön olko päästetty (imperative negative passive perfect)
päästänen (first-person potential present singular)
en päästäne (first-person negative potential present singular)
lienen päästänyt (first-person perfect potential singular)
en liene päästänyt (first-person negative perfect potential singular)
päästänet (potential present second-person singular)
et päästäne (negative potential present second-person singular)
lienet päästänyt (perfect potential second-person singular)
et liene päästänyt (negative perfect potential second-person singular)
päästänee (potential present singular third-person)
ei päästäne (negative potential present singular third-person)
lienee päästänyt (perfect potential singular third-person)
ei liene päästänyt (negative perfect potential singular third-person)
päästänemme (first-person plural potential present)
emme päästäne (first-person negative plural potential present)
lienemme päästäneet (first-person perfect plural potential)
emme liene päästäneet (first-person negative perfect plural potential)
päästänette (plural potential present second-person)
ette päästäne (negative plural potential present second-person)
lienette päästäneet (perfect plural potential second-person)
ette liene päästäneet (negative perfect plural potential second-person)
päästänevät (plural potential present third-person)
eivät päästäne (negative plural potential present third-person)
lienevät päästäneet (perfect plural potential third-person)
eivät liene päästäneet (negative perfect plural potential third-person)
päästettäneen (passive potential present)
ei päästettäne (negative passive potential present)
lienee päästetty (passive perfect potential)
ei liene päästetty (negative passive perfect potential)
päästää (infinitive infinitive-i)
päästävä (active participle present)
päästettävä (participle passive present)
päästääkseni (first-person possessive singular)
päästääksemme (first-person plural possessive)
päästääksesi (possessive second-person singular)
päästääksenne (plural possessive second-person)
päästääkseen (possessive third-person)
päästääksensä (possessive third-person)
päästänyt (infinitive-i-long past)
päästetty (infinitive-i-long past)
päästäessä (inessive second-person)
päästettäessä (inessive second-person)
päästämä (agent)
päästäessäni (first-person possessive singular)
päästäessämme (first-person plural possessive)
päästäessäsi (possessive second-person singular)
päästäessänne (plural possessive second-person)
päästäessään (possessive third-person)
päästäessänsä (possessive third-person)
päästämätön (inessive negative second-person)
päästäen (instructive second-person)
päästämässä (inessive third-person)
päästämästä (elative third-person)
päästämään (illative third-person)
päästämällä (adessive third-person)
päästämättä (abessive third-person)
päästämän (instructive third-person)
päästettämän (instructive third-person)
päästäminen (fourth-person noun-from-verb)
päästämäisilläni (first-person possessive singular)
päästämäisillämme (first-person plural possessive)
päästämäisilläsi (possessive second-person singular)
päästämäisillänne (plural possessive second-person)
päästämäisillään (possessive third-person)
päästämäisillänsä (possessive third-person)

[ˈpæːs̠tæː(ʔ)]

From Proto-Finnic *pä(ä)städäk. Equivalent to päästä (“to get somewhere, to get to do something, get free, get loose”) + -tää (causative aspect).

affix

(metallurgy) to temper (to heat-treat hardened metal in order to increase toughness)


kuona

kuona (nominative singular)
kuonat (nominative plural)
kuona (accusative nominative singular)
kuonat (accusative nominative plural)
kuonan (accusative genitive singular)
kuonat (accusative genitive plural)
kuonan (genitive singular)
kuonien (genitive plural)
kuonain (genitive plural rare)
kuonaa (partitive singular)
kuonia (partitive plural)
kuonassa (inessive singular)
kuonissa (inessive plural)
kuonasta (elative singular)
kuonista (elative plural)
kuonaan (illative singular)
kuoniin (illative plural)
kuonalla (adessive singular)
kuonilla (adessive plural)
kuonalta (ablative singular)
kuonilta (ablative plural)
kuonalle (allative singular)
kuonille (allative plural)
kuonana (essive singular)
kuonina (essive plural)
kuonaksi (singular translative)
kuoniksi (plural translative)
kuonatta (abessive singular)
kuonitta (abessive plural)
kuonin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kuonani (nominative singular)
kuonani (nominative plural)
kuonani (accusative nominative singular)
kuonani (accusative nominative plural)
kuonani (accusative genitive singular)
kuonani (accusative genitive plural)
kuonani (genitive singular)
kuonieni (genitive plural)
kuonaini (genitive plural rare)
kuonaani (partitive singular)
kuoniani (partitive plural)
kuonassani (inessive singular)
kuonissani (inessive plural)
kuonastani (elative singular)
kuonistani (elative plural)
kuonaani (illative singular)
kuoniini (illative plural)
kuonallani (adessive singular)
kuonillani (adessive plural)
kuonaltani (ablative singular)
kuoniltani (ablative plural)
kuonalleni (allative singular)
kuonilleni (allative plural)
kuonanani (essive singular)
kuoninani (essive plural)
kuonakseni (singular translative)
kuonikseni (plural translative)
kuonattani (abessive singular)
kuonittani (abessive plural)
kuonineni (comitative plural)
kuonasi (nominative singular)
kuonasi (nominative plural)
kuonasi (accusative nominative singular)
kuonasi (accusative nominative plural)
kuonasi (accusative genitive singular)
kuonasi (accusative genitive plural)
kuonasi (genitive singular)
kuoniesi (genitive plural)
kuonaisi (genitive plural rare)
kuonaasi (partitive singular)
kuoniasi (partitive plural)
kuonassasi (inessive singular)
kuonissasi (inessive plural)
kuonastasi (elative singular)
kuonistasi (elative plural)
kuonaasi (illative singular)
kuoniisi (illative plural)
kuonallasi (adessive singular)
kuonillasi (adessive plural)
kuonaltasi (ablative singular)
kuoniltasi (ablative plural)
kuonallesi (allative singular)
kuonillesi (allative plural)
kuonanasi (essive singular)
kuoninasi (essive plural)
kuonaksesi (singular translative)
kuoniksesi (plural translative)
kuonattasi (abessive singular)
kuonittasi (abessive plural)
kuoninesi (comitative plural)
kuonamme (nominative singular)
kuonamme (nominative plural)
kuonamme (accusative nominative singular)
kuonamme (accusative nominative plural)
kuonamme (accusative genitive singular)
kuonamme (accusative genitive plural)
kuonamme (genitive singular)
kuoniemme (genitive plural)
kuonaimme (genitive plural rare)
kuonaamme (partitive singular)
kuoniamme (partitive plural)
kuonassamme (inessive singular)
kuonissamme (inessive plural)
kuonastamme (elative singular)
kuonistamme (elative plural)
kuonaamme (illative singular)
kuoniimme (illative plural)
kuonallamme (adessive singular)
kuonillamme (adessive plural)
kuonaltamme (ablative singular)
kuoniltamme (ablative plural)
kuonallemme (allative singular)
kuonillemme (allative plural)
kuonanamme (essive singular)
kuoninamme (essive plural)
kuonaksemme (singular translative)
kuoniksemme (plural translative)
kuonattamme (abessive singular)
kuonittamme (abessive plural)
kuoninemme (comitative plural)
kuonanne (nominative singular)
kuonanne (nominative plural)
kuonanne (accusative nominative singular)
kuonanne (accusative nominative plural)
kuonanne (accusative genitive singular)
kuonanne (accusative genitive plural)
kuonanne (genitive singular)
kuonienne (genitive plural)
kuonainne (genitive plural rare)
kuonaanne (partitive singular)
kuonianne (partitive plural)
kuonassanne (inessive singular)
kuonissanne (inessive plural)
kuonastanne (elative singular)
kuonistanne (elative plural)
kuonaanne (illative singular)
kuoniinne (illative plural)
kuonallanne (adessive singular)
kuonillanne (adessive plural)
kuonaltanne (ablative singular)
kuoniltanne (ablative plural)
kuonallenne (allative singular)
kuonillenne (allative plural)
kuonananne (essive singular)
kuoninanne (essive plural)
kuonaksenne (singular translative)
kuoniksenne (plural translative)
kuonattanne (abessive singular)
kuonittanne (abessive plural)
kuoninenne (comitative plural)
kuonansa (nominative singular)
kuonansa (nominative plural)
kuonansa (accusative nominative singular)
kuonansa (accusative nominative plural)
kuonansa (accusative genitive singular)
kuonansa (accusative genitive plural)
kuonansa (genitive singular)
kuoniensa (genitive plural)
kuonainsa (genitive plural rare)
kuonaansa (partitive singular)
kuoniaan (partitive plural)
kuoniansa (partitive plural)
kuonassaan (inessive singular)
kuonassansa (inessive singular)
kuonissaan (inessive plural)
kuonissansa (inessive plural)
kuonastaan (elative singular)
kuonastansa (elative singular)
kuonistaan (elative plural)
kuonistansa (elative plural)
kuonaansa (illative singular)
kuoniinsa (illative plural)
kuonallaan (adessive singular)
kuonallansa (adessive singular)
kuonillaan (adessive plural)
kuonillansa (adessive plural)
kuonaltaan (ablative singular)
kuonaltansa (ablative singular)
kuoniltaan (ablative plural)
kuoniltansa (ablative plural)
kuonalleen (allative singular)
kuonallensa (allative singular)
kuonilleen (allative plural)
kuonillensa (allative plural)
kuonanaan (essive singular)
kuonanansa (essive singular)
kuoninaan (essive plural)
kuoninansa (essive plural)
kuonakseen (singular translative)
kuonaksensa (singular translative)
kuonikseen (plural translative)
kuoniksensa (plural translative)
kuonattaan (abessive singular)
kuonattansa (abessive singular)
kuonittaan (abessive plural)
kuonittansa (abessive plural)
kuonineen (comitative plural)
kuoninensa (comitative plural)


amalgama

Borrowed from Medieval Latin amalgama (“mercury alloy”), from Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma, “emollient”), from μαλάσσω (malássō, “to soften”), from μαλακός (malakós, “soft”).

der

(metallurgy) amalgam (an alloy containing mercury)


amalgama

El estaño y el mercurio se alean fácilmente y en varias proporciones. Estas amalgamas son muy brillantes, y no se alteran por solo la accion del aire.

1848, José María Pérez Morales, Benito Tamayo, Curso de química general arreglado a las esplicaciones del profesor D. Vicente Santiago de Masarnau y comprendiendo todo lo mandado en el plan vigente de estudios, page 739:

Tin and mercury are alloyed easily and in several proportions. These amalgams are very shiny, and they are not altered by the mere effect of air.


amalgama

Borrowed from Spanish amalgama (“amalgam”), from Medieval Latin amalgama (“mercury alloy”), from Arabic الْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam, “emollient poultice or unguent for sores”), from Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma, “emollient”).

der

(metallurgy) amalgam (alloy containing mercury)


culot

→ Catalan: culot m

Etymology tree
French cul
French -ot
French culot
From cul m + -ot m.


rinvenire

it-verb

rinvenìre (first-person singular present rinvèngo, first-person singular past historic rinvénni or rinvènni, past participle rinvenùto, first-person singular future rinverrò, auxiliary (intransitive) èssere or (transitive) avére)

rinvenìre (canonical)
rinvèngo (first-person present singular)
rinvénni (first-person historic past singular)
rinvènni (first-person historic past singular)
rinvenùto (participle past)
rinverrò (first-person future singular)
èssere (auxiliary intransitive)
avére (auxiliary transitive)
rinvenìre (infinitive)
èssere (auxiliary intransitive)
avére (auxiliary transitive)
rinvenèndo (gerund)
rinveniènte (participle present)
rinvenùto (participle past)
rinvèngo (first-person indicative present singular)
rinvièni (indicative present second-person singular)
rinviéni (indicative present second-person singular)
rinviène (indicative present singular third-person)
rinviéne (indicative present singular third-person)
rinveniàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
rinvenìte (indicative plural present second-person)
rinvèngono (indicative plural present third-person)
rinvenìvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rinvenìvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rinvenìva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rinvenivàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
rinvenivàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
rinvenìvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rinvénni (first-person historic indicative past singular)
rinvènni (first-person historic indicative past singular)
rinvenìsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
rinvénne (historic indicative past singular third-person)
rinvènne (historic indicative past singular third-person)
rinvenìmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
rinvenìste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
rinvénnero (historic indicative past plural third-person)
rinvènnero (historic indicative past plural third-person)
rinverrò (first-person future indicative singular)
rinverrài (future indicative second-person singular)
rinverrà (future indicative singular third-person)
rinverrémo (first-person future indicative plural)
rinverréte (future indicative plural second-person)
rinverrànno (future indicative plural third-person)
rinverrèi (conditional first-person singular)
rinverrésti (conditional second-person singular)
rinverrèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
rinverrébbe (conditional singular third-person)
rinverrémmo (conditional first-person plural)
rinverréste (conditional plural second-person)
rinverrèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
rinverrébbero (conditional plural third-person)
rinvènga (first-person present singular subjunctive)
rinvènga (present second-person singular subjunctive)
rinvènga (present singular subjunctive third-person)
rinveniàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
rinveniàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
rinvèngano (plural present subjunctive third-person)
rinvenìssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
rinvenìssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
rinvenìsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
rinvenìssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
rinvenìste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
rinvenìssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
rinvièni (imperative second-person singular)
rinviéni (imperative second-person singular)
rinvènga (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
rinveniàmo (first-person imperative plural)
rinvenìte (imperative plural second-person)
rinvèngano (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
rinvenìre (imperative negative second-person singular)
rinvènga (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
rinveniàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
rinvenìte (imperative negative plural second-person)
rinvèngano (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(intransitive, metallurgy) to be subjected to tempering [auxiliary essere]

(transitive, metallurgy, rare) to temper


pisto

pisto (nominative singular)
pistot (nominative plural)
pisto (accusative nominative singular)
pistot (accusative nominative plural)
piston (accusative genitive singular)
pistot (accusative genitive plural)
piston (genitive singular)
pistojen (genitive plural)
pistoa (partitive singular)
pistoja (partitive plural)
pistossa (inessive singular)
pistoissa (inessive plural)
pistosta (elative singular)
pistoista (elative plural)
pistoon (illative singular)
pistoihin (illative plural)
pistolla (adessive singular)
pistoilla (adessive plural)
pistolta (ablative singular)
pistoilta (ablative plural)
pistolle (allative singular)
pistoille (allative plural)
pistona (essive singular)
pistoina (essive plural)
pistoksi (singular translative)
pistoiksi (plural translative)
pistotta (abessive singular)
pistoitta (abessive plural)
pistoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
pistoni (nominative singular)
pistoni (nominative plural)
pistoni (accusative nominative singular)
pistoni (accusative nominative plural)
pistoni (accusative genitive singular)
pistoni (accusative genitive plural)
pistoni (genitive singular)
pistojeni (genitive plural)
pistoani (partitive singular)
pistojani (partitive plural)
pistossani (inessive singular)
pistoissani (inessive plural)
pistostani (elative singular)
pistoistani (elative plural)
pistooni (illative singular)
pistoihini (illative plural)
pistollani (adessive singular)
pistoillani (adessive plural)
pistoltani (ablative singular)
pistoiltani (ablative plural)
pistolleni (allative singular)
pistoilleni (allative plural)
pistonani (essive singular)
pistoinani (essive plural)
pistokseni (singular translative)
pistoikseni (plural translative)
pistottani (abessive singular)
pistoittani (abessive plural)
pistoineni (comitative plural)
pistosi (nominative singular)
pistosi (nominative plural)
pistosi (accusative nominative singular)
pistosi (accusative nominative plural)
pistosi (accusative genitive singular)
pistosi (accusative genitive plural)
pistosi (genitive singular)
pistojesi (genitive plural)
pistoasi (partitive singular)
pistojasi (partitive plural)
pistossasi (inessive singular)
pistoissasi (inessive plural)
pistostasi (elative singular)
pistoistasi (elative plural)
pistoosi (illative singular)
pistoihisi (illative plural)
pistollasi (adessive singular)
pistoillasi (adessive plural)
pistoltasi (ablative singular)
pistoiltasi (ablative plural)
pistollesi (allative singular)
pistoillesi (allative plural)
pistonasi (essive singular)
pistoinasi (essive plural)
pistoksesi (singular translative)
pistoiksesi (plural translative)
pistottasi (abessive singular)
pistoittasi (abessive plural)
pistoinesi (comitative plural)
pistomme (nominative singular)
pistomme (nominative plural)
pistomme (accusative nominative singular)
pistomme (accusative nominative plural)
pistomme (accusative genitive singular)
pistomme (accusative genitive plural)
pistomme (genitive singular)
pistojemme (genitive plural)
pistoamme (partitive singular)
pistojamme (partitive plural)
pistossamme (inessive singular)
pistoissamme (inessive plural)
pistostamme (elative singular)
pistoistamme (elative plural)
pistoomme (illative singular)
pistoihimme (illative plural)
pistollamme (adessive singular)
pistoillamme (adessive plural)
pistoltamme (ablative singular)
pistoiltamme (ablative plural)
pistollemme (allative singular)
pistoillemme (allative plural)
pistonamme (essive singular)
pistoinamme (essive plural)
pistoksemme (singular translative)
pistoiksemme (plural translative)
pistottamme (abessive singular)
pistoittamme (abessive plural)
pistoinemme (comitative plural)
pistonne (nominative singular)
pistonne (nominative plural)
pistonne (accusative nominative singular)
pistonne (accusative nominative plural)
pistonne (accusative genitive singular)
pistonne (accusative genitive plural)
pistonne (genitive singular)
pistojenne (genitive plural)
pistoanne (partitive singular)
pistojanne (partitive plural)
pistossanne (inessive singular)
pistoissanne (inessive plural)
pistostanne (elative singular)
pistoistanne (elative plural)
pistoonne (illative singular)
pistoihinne (illative plural)
pistollanne (adessive singular)
pistoillanne (adessive plural)
pistoltanne (ablative singular)
pistoiltanne (ablative plural)
pistollenne (allative singular)
pistoillenne (allative plural)
pistonanne (essive singular)
pistoinanne (essive plural)
pistoksenne (singular translative)
pistoiksenne (plural translative)
pistottanne (abessive singular)
pistoittanne (abessive plural)
pistoinenne (comitative plural)
pistonsa (nominative singular)
pistonsa (nominative plural)
pistonsa (accusative nominative singular)
pistonsa (accusative nominative plural)
pistonsa (accusative genitive singular)
pistonsa (accusative genitive plural)
pistonsa (genitive singular)
pistojensa (genitive plural)
pistoaan (partitive singular)
pistoansa (partitive singular)
pistojaan (partitive plural)
pistojansa (partitive plural)
pistossaan (inessive singular)
pistossansa (inessive singular)
pistoissaan (inessive plural)
pistoissansa (inessive plural)
pistostaan (elative singular)
pistostansa (elative singular)
pistoistaan (elative plural)
pistoistansa (elative plural)
pistoonsa (illative singular)
pistoihinsa (illative plural)
pistollaan (adessive singular)
pistollansa (adessive singular)
pistoillaan (adessive plural)
pistoillansa (adessive plural)
pistoltaan (ablative singular)
pistoltansa (ablative singular)
pistoiltaan (ablative plural)
pistoiltansa (ablative plural)
pistolleen (allative singular)
pistollensa (allative singular)
pistoilleen (allative plural)
pistoillensa (allative plural)
pistonaan (essive singular)
pistonansa (essive singular)
pistoinaan (essive plural)
pistoinansa (essive plural)
pistokseen (singular translative)
pistoksensa (singular translative)
pistoikseen (plural translative)
pistoiksensa (plural translative)
pistottaan (abessive singular)
pistottansa (abessive singular)
pistoittaan (abessive plural)
pistoittansa (abessive plural)
pistoineen (comitative plural)
pistoinensa (comitative plural)

pistää (“to sting, bite; stick, prick; poke”) + -o

suffix

(metallurgy) roll pass, rolling pass; a single pass through the rollers