foyalite

foyalite (countable and uncountable, plural foyalites)

[…] while foyalite is an almost pure iron-chrysolite.

1864, The American Journal of Science and Arts, page 70:

Thin section photograph of foyalite (peralkaline phonolite) from Sevrano ki Dhani.

2009, K. L. Shrivastava, Economic Mineralization, page 197:

(mineralogy) A fine-grained Plutonic syenite made up of orthoclase, nepheline, hornblende, and accessory mica, sodalite, zircon, noselite, and pyroxene.


ẓafìr

Cognate with Italian zaffiro (“sapphire”).


barytowy

pl-adj

barytowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

barytowy (masculine nominative singular)
barytowa (feminine nominative singular)
barytowe (neuter nominative singular)
barytowi (nominative plural virile)
barytowe (nominative plural)
barytowego (genitive masculine singular)
barytowej (feminine genitive singular)
barytowego (genitive neuter singular)
barytowych (genitive plural)
barytowych (genitive plural virile)
barytowemu (dative masculine singular)
barytowej (dative feminine singular)
barytowemu (dative neuter singular)
barytowym (dative plural)
barytowym (dative plural virile)
barytowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
barytowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
barytową (accusative feminine singular)
barytowe (accusative neuter singular)
barytowych (accusative plural virile)
barytowe (accusative plural)
barytowym (instrumental masculine singular)
barytową (feminine instrumental singular)
barytowym (instrumental neuter singular)
barytowymi (instrumental plural)
barytowymi (instrumental plural virile)
barytowym (locative masculine singular)
barytowej (feminine locative singular)
barytowym (locative neuter singular)
barytowych (locative plural)
barytowych (locative plural virile)


baryt

baryt (nominative singular)
baryty (nominative plural)
barytu (genitive singular)
barytů (genitive plural)
barytu (dative singular)
barytům (dative plural)
baryt (accusative singular)
baryty (accusative plural)
baryte (singular vocative)
baryty (plural vocative)
barytu (locative singular)
barytech (locative plural)
barytem (instrumental singular)
baryty (instrumental plural)


baryt

baryt (nominative singular)
baryty (nominative plural)
barytu (genitive singular)
barytów (genitive plural)
barytowi (dative singular)
barytom (dative plural)
baryt (accusative singular)
baryty (accusative plural)
barytem (instrumental singular)
barytami (instrumental plural)
barycie (locative singular)
barytach (locative plural)
barycie (singular vocative)
baryty (plural vocative)


batolitowy

batolitowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

batolitowy (masculine nominative singular)
batolitowa (feminine nominative singular)
batolitowe (neuter nominative singular)
batolitowi (nominative plural virile)
batolitowe (nominative plural)
batolitowego (genitive masculine singular)
batolitowej (feminine genitive singular)
batolitowego (genitive neuter singular)
batolitowych (genitive plural)
batolitowych (genitive plural virile)
batolitowemu (dative masculine singular)
batolitowej (dative feminine singular)
batolitowemu (dative neuter singular)
batolitowym (dative plural)
batolitowym (dative plural virile)
batolitowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
batolitowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
batolitową (accusative feminine singular)
batolitowe (accusative neuter singular)
batolitowych (accusative plural virile)
batolitowe (accusative plural)
batolitowym (instrumental masculine singular)
batolitową (feminine instrumental singular)
batolitowym (instrumental neuter singular)
batolitowymi (instrumental plural)
batolitowymi (instrumental plural virile)
batolitowym (locative masculine singular)
batolitowej (feminine locative singular)
batolitowym (locative neuter singular)
batolitowych (locative plural)
batolitowych (locative plural virile)


bazanitowy

bazanitowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

bazanitowy (masculine nominative singular)
bazanitowa (feminine nominative singular)
bazanitowe (neuter nominative singular)
bazanitowi (nominative plural virile)
bazanitowe (nominative plural)
bazanitowego (genitive masculine singular)
bazanitowej (feminine genitive singular)
bazanitowego (genitive neuter singular)
bazanitowych (genitive plural)
bazanitowych (genitive plural virile)
bazanitowemu (dative masculine singular)
bazanitowej (dative feminine singular)
bazanitowemu (dative neuter singular)
bazanitowym (dative plural)
bazanitowym (dative plural virile)
bazanitowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
bazanitowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
bazanitową (accusative feminine singular)
bazanitowe (accusative neuter singular)
bazanitowych (accusative plural virile)
bazanitowe (accusative plural)
bazanitowym (instrumental masculine singular)
bazanitową (feminine instrumental singular)
bazanitowym (instrumental neuter singular)
bazanitowymi (instrumental plural)
bazanitowymi (instrumental plural virile)
bazanitowym (locative masculine singular)
bazanitowej (feminine locative singular)
bazanitowym (locative neuter singular)
bazanitowych (locative plural)
bazanitowych (locative plural virile)


bazanit

bazanit (nominative singular)
bazanitu (genitive singular)
bazanitowi (dative singular)
bazanit (accusative singular)
bazanitem (instrumental singular)
bazanicie (locative singular)
bazanicie (singular vocative)

Borrowed from English basanite or French basanite, from Latin basanites.


bazaltowy

bazaltowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

bazaltowy (masculine nominative singular)
bazaltowa (feminine nominative singular)
bazaltowe (neuter nominative singular)
bazaltowi (nominative plural virile)
bazaltowe (nominative plural)
bazaltowego (genitive masculine singular)
bazaltowej (feminine genitive singular)
bazaltowego (genitive neuter singular)
bazaltowych (genitive plural)
bazaltowych (genitive plural virile)
bazaltowemu (dative masculine singular)
bazaltowej (dative feminine singular)
bazaltowemu (dative neuter singular)
bazaltowym (dative plural)
bazaltowym (dative plural virile)
bazaltowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
bazaltowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
bazaltową (accusative feminine singular)
bazaltowe (accusative neuter singular)
bazaltowych (accusative plural virile)
bazaltowe (accusative plural)
bazaltowym (instrumental masculine singular)
bazaltową (feminine instrumental singular)
bazaltowym (instrumental neuter singular)
bazaltowymi (instrumental plural)
bazaltowymi (instrumental plural virile)
bazaltowym (locative masculine singular)
bazaltowej (feminine locative singular)
bazaltowym (locative neuter singular)
bazaltowych (locative plural)
bazaltowych (locative plural virile)

(relational, geology) basaltic (volcanic rock)


krisopras

id-noun

krisopras (first-person possessive krisoprasku, second-person possessive krisoprasmu, third-person possessive krisoprasnya)

krisoprasku (first-person possessive)
krisoprasmu (possessive second-person)
krisoprasnya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Dutch chrysopraas, from Latin chrysoprassus, from Ancient Greek χρυσόπρασος (khrusóprasos).


steatyt

steatyt (nominative singular)
steatyty (nominative plural)
steatytu (genitive singular)
steatytów (genitive plural)
steatytowi (dative singular)
steatytom (dative plural)
steatyt (accusative singular)
steatyty (accusative plural)
steatytem (instrumental singular)
steatytami (instrumental plural)
steatycie (locative singular)
steatytach (locative plural)
steatycie (singular vocative)
steatyty (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English steatite. Ultimately from Ancient Greek στέαρ (stéar) + -yt.


זשוויר

From Polish żwir, from Lithuanian žvỹras.


אַנדעזיט

From Russian андези́т (andezít) or German Andesit.


יסוד־שטיין

yi-noun

יסוד־שטיינער

יסוד־שטיין • (yesod-shteyn) m, plural יסוד־שטיינער (yesod-shteyner)

yesod-shteyn (romanization)
yesod-shteyner (romanization)

/jɜˈsɔdˌʃtɛɪ̯n/


דיאָריט

From Russian диори́т (diorít), from French diorite, from Ancient Greek διορίζω (diorízō, “to designate”).


diallagio

From Ancient Greek διαλλαγή (diallagḗ, “difference”).


cryolava

en-noun

cryolava (countable and uncountable, plural cryolavas)

(planetology, geology, volcanology) Ice-volcanic melt which has erupted from a cryovolcano.


PHC

Coordinate term: PHA

(astronomy, ecology, geology) Abbreviation of potentially hazardous comet.


bemitowy

pl-adj

bemitowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

bemitowy (masculine nominative singular)
bemitowa (feminine nominative singular)
bemitowe (neuter nominative singular)
bemitowi (nominative plural virile)
bemitowe (nominative plural)
bemitowego (genitive masculine singular)
bemitowej (feminine genitive singular)
bemitowego (genitive neuter singular)
bemitowych (genitive plural)
bemitowych (genitive plural virile)
bemitowemu (dative masculine singular)
bemitowej (dative feminine singular)
bemitowemu (dative neuter singular)
bemitowym (dative plural)
bemitowym (dative plural virile)
bemitowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
bemitowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
bemitową (accusative feminine singular)
bemitowe (accusative neuter singular)
bemitowych (accusative plural virile)
bemitowe (accusative plural)
bemitowym (instrumental masculine singular)
bemitową (feminine instrumental singular)
bemitowym (instrumental neuter singular)
bemitowymi (instrumental plural)
bemitowymi (instrumental plural virile)
bemitowym (locative masculine singular)
bemitowej (feminine locative singular)
bemitowym (locative neuter singular)
bemitowych (locative plural)
bemitowych (locative plural virile)


bemit

bemit (nominative singular)
bemity (nominative plural)
bemitu (genitive singular)
bemitów (genitive plural)
bemitowi (dative singular)
bemitom (dative plural)
bemit (accusative singular)
bemity (accusative plural)
bemitem (instrumental singular)
bemitami (instrumental plural)
bemicie (locative singular)
bemitach (locative plural)
bemicie (singular vocative)
bemity (plural vocative)

Named after German chemist Johann Böhm + -it.


bentonitization

(mineralogy) the process by which bentonite if formed


bentonityzacja

bentonityzacja (nominative singular)
bentonityzacji (genitive singular)
bentonityzacji (dative singular)
bentonityzację (accusative singular)
bentonityzacją (instrumental singular)
bentonityzacji (locative singular)
bentonityzacjo (singular vocative)


bentonitowy

bentonitowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

bentonitowy (masculine nominative singular)
bentonitowa (feminine nominative singular)
bentonitowe (neuter nominative singular)
bentonitowi (nominative plural virile)
bentonitowe (nominative plural)
bentonitowego (genitive masculine singular)
bentonitowej (feminine genitive singular)
bentonitowego (genitive neuter singular)
bentonitowych (genitive plural)
bentonitowych (genitive plural virile)
bentonitowemu (dative masculine singular)
bentonitowej (dative feminine singular)
bentonitowemu (dative neuter singular)
bentonitowym (dative plural)
bentonitowym (dative plural virile)
bentonitowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
bentonitowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
bentonitową (accusative feminine singular)
bentonitowe (accusative neuter singular)
bentonitowych (accusative plural virile)
bentonitowe (accusative plural)
bentonitowym (instrumental masculine singular)
bentonitową (feminine instrumental singular)
bentonitowym (instrumental neuter singular)
bentonitowymi (instrumental plural)
bentonitowymi (instrumental plural virile)
bentonitowym (locative masculine singular)
bentonitowej (feminine locative singular)
bentonitowym (locative neuter singular)
bentonitowych (locative plural)
bentonitowych (locative plural virile)


aqueoglacial

Deposits of aqueoglacial sediments compose a significant portion of the landscape.

The general sequence starts with a basal, characteristic formation of tillite and associated aqueoglacial sediments designating a glacial episode of supercontinental dimensions and remarkable uniformity.

1987, Carl Seyfert, editor, The Encyclopedia of Structural Geology and Plate Tectonics, Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc., page 312:

(geology) Deposited by and in water at a time contemporary with the presence of glacial ice in the region.


arapahite

en-noun

arapahite (usually uncountable, plural arapahites)

From Arapaho + -ite, after the Native American people who originally occupied the area where it was found.

(mineralogy) A dark, fine-grained magnetite basalt mineral.


Arenig

The term was first used by Adam Sedgwick in 1847 with reference to the "Arenig Ashes and Porphyries" in the neighbourhood of Arenig Fawr, in Merioneth, North Wales.

(geology) A time interval during the Lower Ordovician period.


epimagma

(petrology) a kind of partially degassed and cooled magma which forms lava


Argovian

(geology) A geological formation in France, preserving fossils dating back to the Jurassic period.


piromagma

(petrology) a kind of magma supersaturated with gas


ipomagma

(petrology) a kind of magma wherein the tension of its volatile components does not reach the external pressure


arzrunite

From Arzruni + -ite, after Andreas Eremeevich Arzruni (1847-1898), Professor of Mineralogy at Aachen, Germany, who first recognized the mineral.

(mineralogy) A biaxial orthorhombic sulfate chloride mineral.


mułowy

pl-adj

mułowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)


fissure vein

(geology) A crack in the surface of the Earth which contains mineral matter.


éasc

head

éasc m (genitive singular éisc, nominative plural éisc)

éisc (genitive singular)
éisc (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
éasc (indefinite singular)
éisc (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a éisc (indefinite singular)
a éasca (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
éisc (indefinite singular)
éasc (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an t-éasc (definite singular)
na héisc (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an éisc (definite singular)
na n-éasc (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an éasc (definite singular)
don éasc (definite singular)
leis na héisc (definite plural)
éasc
n-éasc
héasc
t-éasc

Unknown. Appears to be a recent word as it is not listed in the Dictionary of the Irish Language or the 1904 edition of Dinneen’s dictionary, and the Historical Irish Corpus has no entries from before the 20th century.

(seismology) fault (fracture in a rock formation)


Tavurvur

(volcanology) An active stratovolcano near Rabaul, on the island of New Britain, in Papua New Guinea.


knotenschiefer

(mineralogy) A variety of spotted slate characterized by conspicuous subspherical or polyhedral clots that are often individual minerals.


fruchtschiefer

(mineralogy) A local variety of contact metamorphic rock derived from argillite.


rashleighite

From Rashleigh + -ite, after geologist Philip Rashleigh.

(mineralogy) A ferrian variety of turquoise.


내핵

[ˈnɛ(ː)ɦɛk̚]

Coordinate term: 외핵(外核) (oehaek, “outer core”)


외핵

[ˈø̞(ː)ɦɛk̚]

[ˈø̞(ː)ɦe̞k̚]

Coordinate term: 내핵(內核) (naehaek, “inner core”)


kallioperäkartta

kallioperäkartta (nominative singular)
kallioperäkartat (nominative plural)
kallioperäkartta (accusative nominative singular)
kallioperäkartat (accusative nominative plural)
kallioperäkartan (accusative genitive singular)
kallioperäkartat (accusative genitive plural)
kallioperäkartan (genitive singular)
kallioperäkarttojen (genitive plural)
kallioperäkarttain (genitive plural rare)
kallioperäkarttaa (partitive singular)
kallioperäkarttoja (partitive plural)
kallioperäkartassa (inessive singular)
kallioperäkartoissa (inessive plural)
kallioperäkartasta (elative singular)
kallioperäkartoista (elative plural)
kallioperäkarttaan (illative singular)
kallioperäkarttoihin (illative plural)
kallioperäkartalla (adessive singular)
kallioperäkartoilla (adessive plural)
kallioperäkartalta (ablative singular)
kallioperäkartoilta (ablative plural)
kallioperäkartalle (allative singular)
kallioperäkartoille (allative plural)
kallioperäkarttana (essive singular)
kallioperäkarttoina (essive plural)
kallioperäkartaksi (singular translative)
kallioperäkartoiksi (plural translative)
kallioperäkartatta (abessive singular)
kallioperäkartoitta (abessive plural)
kallioperäkartoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kallioperäkarttani (nominative singular)
kallioperäkarttani (nominative plural)
kallioperäkarttani (accusative nominative singular)
kallioperäkarttani (accusative nominative plural)
kallioperäkarttani (accusative genitive singular)
kallioperäkarttani (accusative genitive plural)
kallioperäkarttani (genitive singular)
kallioperäkarttojeni (genitive plural)
kallioperäkarttaini (genitive plural rare)
kallioperäkarttaani (partitive singular)
kallioperäkarttojani (partitive plural)
kallioperäkartassani (inessive singular)
kallioperäkartoissani (inessive plural)
kallioperäkartastani (elative singular)
kallioperäkartoistani (elative plural)
kallioperäkarttaani (illative singular)
kallioperäkarttoihini (illative plural)
kallioperäkartallani (adessive singular)
kallioperäkartoillani (adessive plural)
kallioperäkartaltani (ablative singular)
kallioperäkartoiltani (ablative plural)
kallioperäkartalleni (allative singular)
kallioperäkartoilleni (allative plural)
kallioperäkarttanani (essive singular)
kallioperäkarttoinani (essive plural)
kallioperäkartakseni (singular translative)
kallioperäkartoikseni (plural translative)
kallioperäkartattani (abessive singular)
kallioperäkartoittani (abessive plural)
kallioperäkarttoineni (comitative plural)
kallioperäkarttasi (nominative singular)
kallioperäkarttasi (nominative plural)
kallioperäkarttasi (accusative nominative singular)
kallioperäkarttasi (accusative nominative plural)
kallioperäkarttasi (accusative genitive singular)
kallioperäkarttasi (accusative genitive plural)
kallioperäkarttasi (genitive singular)
kallioperäkarttojesi (genitive plural)
kallioperäkarttaisi (genitive plural rare)
kallioperäkarttaasi (partitive singular)
kallioperäkarttojasi (partitive plural)
kallioperäkartassasi (inessive singular)
kallioperäkartoissasi (inessive plural)
kallioperäkartastasi (elative singular)
kallioperäkartoistasi (elative plural)
kallioperäkarttaasi (illative singular)
kallioperäkarttoihisi (illative plural)
kallioperäkartallasi (adessive singular)
kallioperäkartoillasi (adessive plural)
kallioperäkartaltasi (ablative singular)
kallioperäkartoiltasi (ablative plural)
kallioperäkartallesi (allative singular)
kallioperäkartoillesi (allative plural)
kallioperäkarttanasi (essive singular)
kallioperäkarttoinasi (essive plural)
kallioperäkartaksesi (singular translative)
kallioperäkartoiksesi (plural translative)
kallioperäkartattasi (abessive singular)
kallioperäkartoittasi (abessive plural)
kallioperäkarttoinesi (comitative plural)
kallioperäkarttamme (nominative singular)
kallioperäkarttamme (nominative plural)
kallioperäkarttamme (accusative nominative singular)
kallioperäkarttamme (accusative nominative plural)
kallioperäkarttamme (accusative genitive singular)
kallioperäkarttamme (accusative genitive plural)
kallioperäkarttamme (genitive singular)
kallioperäkarttojemme (genitive plural)
kallioperäkarttaimme (genitive plural rare)
kallioperäkarttaamme (partitive singular)
kallioperäkarttojamme (partitive plural)
kallioperäkartassamme (inessive singular)
kallioperäkartoissamme (inessive plural)
kallioperäkartastamme (elative singular)
kallioperäkartoistamme (elative plural)
kallioperäkarttaamme (illative singular)
kallioperäkarttoihimme (illative plural)
kallioperäkartallamme (adessive singular)
kallioperäkartoillamme (adessive plural)
kallioperäkartaltamme (ablative singular)
kallioperäkartoiltamme (ablative plural)
kallioperäkartallemme (allative singular)
kallioperäkartoillemme (allative plural)
kallioperäkarttanamme (essive singular)
kallioperäkarttoinamme (essive plural)
kallioperäkartaksemme (singular translative)
kallioperäkartoiksemme (plural translative)
kallioperäkartattamme (abessive singular)
kallioperäkartoittamme (abessive plural)
kallioperäkarttoinemme (comitative plural)
kallioperäkarttanne (nominative singular)
kallioperäkarttanne (nominative plural)
kallioperäkarttanne (accusative nominative singular)
kallioperäkarttanne (accusative nominative plural)
kallioperäkarttanne (accusative genitive singular)
kallioperäkarttanne (accusative genitive plural)
kallioperäkarttanne (genitive singular)
kallioperäkarttojenne (genitive plural)
kallioperäkarttainne (genitive plural rare)
kallioperäkarttaanne (partitive singular)
kallioperäkarttojanne (partitive plural)
kallioperäkartassanne (inessive singular)
kallioperäkartoissanne (inessive plural)
kallioperäkartastanne (elative singular)
kallioperäkartoistanne (elative plural)
kallioperäkarttaanne (illative singular)
kallioperäkarttoihinne (illative plural)
kallioperäkartallanne (adessive singular)
kallioperäkartoillanne (adessive plural)
kallioperäkartaltanne (ablative singular)
kallioperäkartoiltanne (ablative plural)
kallioperäkartallenne (allative singular)
kallioperäkartoillenne (allative plural)
kallioperäkarttananne (essive singular)
kallioperäkarttoinanne (essive plural)
kallioperäkartaksenne (singular translative)
kallioperäkartoiksenne (plural translative)
kallioperäkartattanne (abessive singular)
kallioperäkartoittanne (abessive plural)
kallioperäkarttoinenne (comitative plural)
kallioperäkarttansa (nominative singular)
kallioperäkarttansa (nominative plural)
kallioperäkarttansa (accusative nominative singular)
kallioperäkarttansa (accusative nominative plural)
kallioperäkarttansa (accusative genitive singular)
kallioperäkarttansa (accusative genitive plural)
kallioperäkarttansa (genitive singular)
kallioperäkarttojensa (genitive plural)
kallioperäkarttainsa (genitive plural rare)
kallioperäkarttaansa (partitive singular)
kallioperäkarttojaan (partitive plural)
kallioperäkarttojansa (partitive plural)
kallioperäkartassaan (inessive singular)
kallioperäkartassansa (inessive singular)
kallioperäkartoissaan (inessive plural)
kallioperäkartoissansa (inessive plural)
kallioperäkartastaan (elative singular)
kallioperäkartastansa (elative singular)
kallioperäkartoistaan (elative plural)
kallioperäkartoistansa (elative plural)
kallioperäkarttaansa (illative singular)
kallioperäkarttoihinsa (illative plural)
kallioperäkartallaan (adessive singular)
kallioperäkartallansa (adessive singular)
kallioperäkartoillaan (adessive plural)
kallioperäkartoillansa (adessive plural)
kallioperäkartaltaan (ablative singular)
kallioperäkartaltansa (ablative singular)
kallioperäkartoiltaan (ablative plural)
kallioperäkartoiltansa (ablative plural)
kallioperäkartalleen (allative singular)
kallioperäkartallensa (allative singular)
kallioperäkartoilleen (allative plural)
kallioperäkartoillensa (allative plural)
kallioperäkarttanaan (essive singular)
kallioperäkarttanansa (essive singular)
kallioperäkarttoinaan (essive plural)
kallioperäkarttoinansa (essive plural)
kallioperäkartakseen (singular translative)
kallioperäkartaksensa (singular translative)
kallioperäkartoikseen (plural translative)
kallioperäkartoiksensa (plural translative)
kallioperäkartattaan (abessive singular)
kallioperäkartattansa (abessive singular)
kallioperäkartoittaan (abessive plural)
kallioperäkartoittansa (abessive plural)
kallioperäkarttoineen (comitative plural)
kallioperäkarttoinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈkɑ̝lːio̞ˌpe̞ræˌkɑ̝rt̪ːɑ̝]


argentífer

ca-adj

argentífer (feminine argentífera, masculine plural argentífers, feminine plural argentíferes)

argentífera (feminine)
argentífers (masculine plural)
argentíferes (feminine plural)

(mineralogy) argentiferous (containing or producing silver, of ore)


rock glass

(chemistry, mining, geology) Metastable glass of volcanic or dyke origin.


island arc

Offshore to the west of the continental margin during the Early Triassic, the Sonoma highlands formed a volcanic island arc, separated from the mainland by a shallow sea that cut through western Nevada and northwestern Utah.

2012, Chinle Miller, “The Tectonic Forces of the Mesozoic”, in In Mesozoic Lands: The Mesozoic Geology of Arches and Canyonlands National Parks, Kindle edition, page 34:

(geology) A long chain of active volcanoes with intense seismic activity found along convergent tectonic plate boundaries.


szelit

szelit (nominative singular)
szelitu (genitive singular)
szelitowi (dative singular)
szelit (accusative singular)
szelitem (instrumental singular)
szelicie (locative singular)
szelicie (singular vocative)

Named after Swedish chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele + -it.


bezwapienny

pl-adj

bezwapienny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

bezwapienny (masculine nominative singular)
bezwapienna (feminine nominative singular)
bezwapienne (neuter nominative singular)
bezwapienni (nominative plural virile)
bezwapienne (nominative plural)
bezwapiennego (genitive masculine singular)
bezwapiennej (feminine genitive singular)
bezwapiennego (genitive neuter singular)
bezwapiennych (genitive plural)
bezwapiennych (genitive plural virile)
bezwapiennemu (dative masculine singular)
bezwapiennej (dative feminine singular)
bezwapiennemu (dative neuter singular)
bezwapiennym (dative plural)
bezwapiennym (dative plural virile)
bezwapiennego (accusative animate masculine singular)
bezwapienny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
bezwapienną (accusative feminine singular)
bezwapienne (accusative neuter singular)
bezwapiennych (accusative plural virile)
bezwapienne (accusative plural)
bezwapiennym (instrumental masculine singular)
bezwapienną (feminine instrumental singular)
bezwapiennym (instrumental neuter singular)
bezwapiennymi (instrumental plural)
bezwapiennymi (instrumental plural virile)
bezwapiennym (locative masculine singular)
bezwapiennej (feminine locative singular)
bezwapiennym (locative neuter singular)
bezwapiennych (locative plural)
bezwapiennych (locative plural virile)

From bez- + wapienny. First attested in 1860.


đá hoa cương

[ʔɗaː˧˦ hwaː˧˧ kɨəŋ˧˧]

[ʔɗaː˨˩˦ hwaː˧˧ kɨəŋ˧˧]

[ʔɗaː˦˥ waː˧˧ kɨəŋ˧˧]


көмөр

head

көмөр • (kömör)

sah-noun

көмөр • (kömör)


миэл

sah:Кальций карбонаата


Afar Triple Junction

(geology) A convergence located along a divergent plate boundary dividing the Nubian, Somali, and Arabian plates.


Afar Triangle

Afar Triple Junction
Afar Triple Junction

(geology) A depression caused by the Afar Triple Junction, which is part of the Great Rift Valley in East Africa.


алаас

→ English: alas (etymology 2)

→ Russian: алас (alas)

дойду сурахтаах, алаас ааттаах ― doydu suraqtaaq, alaas aattaaq ― idiom — each country has its glory, each glade has its name


дьаппа

head

дьаппа • (jappa)

sah-noun

дьаппа • (jappa)


Paleolítico

(archaeology, geology) Paleolithic (early period of the Stone Age)


erozii

eo-head

erozii (present erozias, past eroziis, future erozios, conditional erozius, volitive eroziu)

erozias (present)
eroziis (past)
erozios (future)
erozius (conditional)
eroziu (volitive)
erozias (present)
eroziis (past)
erozios (future)
erozianta (active participle present singular)
eroziantaj (active participle plural present)
eroziinta (active participle past singular)
eroziintaj (active participle past plural)
erozionta (active future participle singular)
eroziontaj (active future participle plural)
eroziantan (accusative active participle present singular)
eroziantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
eroziintan (accusative active participle past singular)
eroziintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
eroziontan (accusative active future participle singular)
eroziontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
eroziata (participle passive present singular)
eroziataj (participle passive plural present)
eroziita (participle passive past singular)
eroziitaj (participle passive past plural)
eroziota (future participle passive singular)
eroziotaj (future participle passive plural)
eroziatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
eroziatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
eroziitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
eroziitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
eroziotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
eroziotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
erozianto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
eroziantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
eroziinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
eroziintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
erozionto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
eroziontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
erozianton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
eroziantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
eroziinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
eroziintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
erozionton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
eroziontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
eroziato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
eroziatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
eroziito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
eroziitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
erozioto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
eroziotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
eroziaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
eroziatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
eroziiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
eroziitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
erozioton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
eroziotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
eroziante (active adverbial participle present)
eroziinte (active adverbial participle past)
erozionte (active adverbial future participle)
eroziate (adverbial participle passive present)
eroziite (adverbial participle passive past)
eroziote (adverbial future participle passive)
erozii (infinitive)
eroziu (imperative)
erozius (conditional)

Derived from Latin ērōsiō (“eating away”), derived from ērōdō.

Coordinate term: korodi


deuteric

(geology) Of or pertaining to reactions of liquids derived from magma with the solidified rock from the same magma.


бадараан

Perhaps compare Russian болото (boloto).

sah:бадараан


саф

Borrowed from Persian صاف, from Arabic صَافٍ (ṣāfin).


地塊

/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/

/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑɻ⁵¹/

/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/

/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑɻ⁵¹/


fonera

From fons + -era, or directly from Vulgar Latin *fundāria.

(geology) a depression or hollow in the sea floor


бөлектік

kk-noun

бөлектік • (bölektık)


അബ്ഭറം

head

അബ്ഭറം • (abbhaṟaṁ)

ml-noun

അബ്ഭറം • (abbhaṟaṁ)


閃長岩

/ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ jɛn³⁵/

/ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ jɛn³⁵/


Birimian

From the Birim River, of Ghana, a major tributary of the Pra River.

Birimian rocks; Birimian terrane; Birimian greenstone; Birimian gold

(principally, geology) Relating to the Birim River


дьаптай

head

дьаптай • (japtay)

sah-verb

дьаптай • (japtay)


biogeochemia

biogeochemia (nominative singular)
biogeochemii (genitive singular)
biogeochemii (dative singular)
biogeochemię (accusative singular)
biogeochemią (instrumental singular)
biogeochemii (locative singular)
biogeochemio (singular vocative)

From bio- + geochemia. First attested in 1949, but in common usage only as of 1972.

etydate

(biology, geology, chemistry, ecology) biogeochemistry


geochemia

geochemia (nominative singular)
geochemii (genitive singular)
geochemii (dative singular)
geochemię (accusative singular)
geochemią (instrumental singular)
geochemii (locative singular)
geochemio (singular vocative)

From geo- + chemia. First attested in 1816, but in common usage only as of 1931.


biogeochemiczny

pl-adj

biogeochemiczny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

biogeochemiczny (masculine nominative singular)
biogeochemiczna (feminine nominative singular)
biogeochemiczne (neuter nominative singular)
biogeochemiczni (nominative plural virile)
biogeochemiczne (nominative plural)
biogeochemicznego (genitive masculine singular)
biogeochemicznej (feminine genitive singular)
biogeochemicznego (genitive neuter singular)
biogeochemicznych (genitive plural)
biogeochemicznych (genitive plural virile)
biogeochemicznemu (dative masculine singular)
biogeochemicznej (dative feminine singular)
biogeochemicznemu (dative neuter singular)
biogeochemicznym (dative plural)
biogeochemicznym (dative plural virile)
biogeochemicznego (accusative animate masculine singular)
biogeochemiczny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
biogeochemiczną (accusative feminine singular)
biogeochemiczne (accusative neuter singular)
biogeochemicznych (accusative plural virile)
biogeochemiczne (accusative plural)
biogeochemicznym (instrumental masculine singular)
biogeochemiczną (feminine instrumental singular)
biogeochemicznym (instrumental neuter singular)
biogeochemicznymi (instrumental plural)
biogeochemicznymi (instrumental plural virile)
biogeochemicznym (locative masculine singular)
biogeochemicznej (feminine locative singular)
biogeochemicznym (locative neuter singular)
biogeochemicznych (locative plural)
biogeochemicznych (locative plural virile)

From biogeochemia + -iczny. First attested in 1951.

(relational, biology, geology, chemistry, ecology) biogeochemical


таас чох

sah:таас чох


biolit

biolit (nominative singular)
biolity (nominative plural)
biolitu (genitive singular)
biolitów (genitive plural)
biolitowi (dative singular)
biolitom (dative plural)
biolit (accusative singular)
biolity (accusative plural)
biolitem (instrumental singular)
biolitami (instrumental plural)
biolicie (locative singular)
biolitach (locative plural)
biolicie (singular vocative)
biolity (plural vocative)

From bio- + -lit. First attested in 1900.


mijakite

Named after the Japanese island of Mijakeshima, + -ite.

(mineralogy) An andesite from the Japanese island of Mijakeshima, porphyritic with phenocrysts of bytownite, augite, hypersthene, and biotite.


yttrocrasite

en-noun

yttrocrasite (countable and uncountable, plural yttrocrasites)

Yttrocrasite, associated with allanite, gadolinite, and fergusonite, occurs as a minor rare earth constituent of the inner intermediate zone.

1977, The Mineralogical Record, volume 8, page 90:

REE-bearing minerals in these occurrences are allanite, betafite, brannerite, davidite, euxenite, fergusonite, florencite, monazite, polycrase, samarskite, synchysite, thorite, xenotime and yttrocrasite.

2014, Broder J. Merkel, Alireza Arab, Uranium - Past and Future Challenges: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Uranium Mining and Hydrogeology, page 27:

(mineralogy) An oxide of (primarily) titanium and yttrium, with small to moderate amounts of thorium, uranium, cerium, and calcium substituting for some of the yttrium and traces of iron, tungsten, columbium, and tantalum substituting for some of the titanium.


biostratygrafia

biostratygrafia (nominative singular)
biostratygrafii (genitive singular)
biostratygrafii (dative singular)
biostratygrafię (accusative singular)
biostratygrafią (instrumental singular)
biostratygrafii (locative singular)
biostratygrafio (singular vocative)

From bio- + stratygrafia. First attested in 1935.


stratygrafia

stratygrafia (nominative singular)
stratygrafii (genitive singular)
stratygrafii (dative singular)
stratygrafię (accusative singular)
stratygrafią (instrumental singular)
stratygrafii (locative singular)
stratygrafio (singular vocative)

(geology) stratigraphy (study of rock layers and the layering process)


biotytowy

pl-adj

biotytowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

biotytowy (masculine nominative singular)
biotytowa (feminine nominative singular)
biotytowe (neuter nominative singular)
biotytowi (nominative plural virile)
biotytowe (nominative plural)
biotytowego (genitive masculine singular)
biotytowej (feminine genitive singular)
biotytowego (genitive neuter singular)
biotytowych (genitive plural)
biotytowych (genitive plural virile)
biotytowemu (dative masculine singular)
biotytowej (dative feminine singular)
biotytowemu (dative neuter singular)
biotytowym (dative plural)
biotytowym (dative plural virile)
biotytowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
biotytowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
biotytową (accusative feminine singular)
biotytowe (accusative neuter singular)
biotytowych (accusative plural virile)
biotytowe (accusative plural)
biotytowym (instrumental masculine singular)
biotytową (feminine instrumental singular)
biotytowym (instrumental neuter singular)
biotytowymi (instrumental plural)
biotytowymi (instrumental plural virile)
biotytowym (locative masculine singular)
biotytowej (feminine locative singular)
biotytowym (locative neuter singular)
biotytowych (locative plural)
biotytowych (locative plural virile)

From biotyt + -owy. First attested in 1893.


biotyt

biotyt (nominative singular)
biotyty (nominative plural)
biotytu (genitive singular)
biotytów (genitive plural)
biotytowi (dative singular)
biotytom (dative plural)
biotyt (accusative singular)
biotyty (accusative plural)
biotytem (instrumental singular)
biotytami (instrumental plural)
biotycie (locative singular)
biotytach (locative plural)
biotycie (singular vocative)
biotyty (plural vocative)

Named after French physicist Jean-Baptiste Biot + -yt. First attested in the.


shadow zone

(geology, seismology) An area of the Earth's surface where seismographs cannot detect direct P-waves or S-waves from an earthquake.


seismochronograph

(seismology) A chronograph designed to determine the exact time at which an earthquake shock appears.


bizmutyn

bizmutyn (nominative singular)
bizmutynu (genitive singular)
bizmutynowi (dative singular)
bizmutyn (accusative singular)
bizmutynem (instrumental singular)
bizmutynie (locative singular)
bizmutynie (singular vocative)

From bizmut + -yn. First attested in 1848.

(mineralogy) Alternative form of bizmutynit


bizmutynit

bizmutynit (nominative singular)
bizmutynitu (genitive singular)
bizmutynitowi (dative singular)
bizmutynit (accusative singular)
bizmutynitem (instrumental singular)
bizmutynicie (locative singular)
bizmutynicie (singular vocative)

From bizmutyn + -it. First attested in 1868.


เขาโดด

th-noun

เขาโดด • (kǎo-dòot)

From เขา (kǎo, “hill, mountain”) + โดด (dòot, “lone”).


підняття

uk-noun

підняття́ • (pidnjattjá) n inan (genitive підняття́, nominative plural підняття́, genitive plural піднятті́в)

підняття́ (canonical)
pidnjattjá (romanization)
підняття́ (genitive)
підняття́ (nominative plural)
піднятті́в (genitive plural)
підняття́ (nominative singular)
підняття́ (nominative plural)
підняття́ (genitive singular)
піднятті́в (genitive plural)
підняттю́ (dative singular)
підняття́м (dative plural)
підняття́ (accusative singular)
підняття́ (accusative plural)
підняття́м (instrumental singular)
підняття́ми (instrumental plural)
піднятті́ (locative singular)
підняттю́ (locative singular)
підняття́х (locative plural)
підняття́ (singular vocative)
підняття́ (plural vocative)

Uk-підняття.ogg

From підня́ти (pidnjáty) + -ття́ (-ttjá).


-ит

-и́т (canonical)
-ít (romanization)
-и́т (nominative singular)
-и́ты (nominative plural)
-и́та (genitive singular)
-и́тов (genitive plural)
-и́ту (dative singular)
-и́там (dative plural)
-и́т (accusative singular)
-и́ты (accusative plural)
-и́том (instrumental singular)
-и́тами (instrumental plural)
-и́те (prepositional singular)
-и́тах (plural prepositional)


nhũ đá

[ɲu˦ˀ˥ ʔɗaː˧˦]

[ɲʊw˧˨ ʔɗaː˨˩˦]

[ɲʊw˨˩˦ ʔɗaː˦˥]

nhũ (乳) + đá, internal calque of Vietnamese thạch nhũ.


thạch nhũ

[tʰajk̟̚˧˨ʔ ɲu˦ˀ˥]

[tʰat̚˨˩ʔ ɲʊw˧˨]

[tʰat̚˨˩˨ ɲʊw˨˩˦]

Sino-Vietnamese word from 石 (“stone”) and 乳 (“breast”). Compare Chinese 鐘乳石／钟乳石 (zhōngrǔshí).


Boring Billion

From boring + billion. From the remarkably stable environment of the time, over a period of 1 billion years, from climate, weather, geology, tectonic shifting, lifeforms.

(geology) The period of time from 1.8 Gya to 800 Mya, on Earth, lying in the middle of the Proterozoic.


predazzite

(mineralogy, obsolete) A substance formed from dolomite by volcanic agency, once thought to be a distinct mineral species.


pencatite

(mineralogy, obsolete) A variety of predazzite.


szmergiel

szmergiel (nominative singular)
szmergle (nominative plural)
szmergla (genitive singular)
szmerglu (genitive singular)
szmergli (genitive plural)
szmerglów (genitive plural)
szmerglowi (dative singular)
szmerglom (dative plural)
szmergiel (accusative singular)
szmergle (accusative plural)
szmerglem (instrumental singular)
szmerglami (instrumental plural)
szmerglu (locative singular)
szmerglach (locative plural)
szmerglu (singular vocative)
szmergle (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Schmirgel, from Middle High German smirgel, smergel, from Italian smeriglio, from Byzantine Greek σμερίλιον (smerílion), diminutive of σμερί (smerí), from Ancient Greek σμύρις (smúris).


garewaite

Named after the Garewaia River in the Ural Mountains, + -ite.

(mineralogy) An ultrabasic rock consisting mostly of olivine and augite.


curtisite

(mineralogy) A variety of idrialite found in the Skaggs Springs region of California.


Balin stone

Calque from Chinese 巴林石 (bālínshí), from 巴林 (Bālín, “Baarin (a southern Mongolian tribe)”) + 石 (shí, “stone”), from Manchu ᠪᠠᡵᡳᠨ (barin), from Middle Mongol ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ (baɣarin), so named for being quarried in the traditional territory of the Baarins.

zh-l

(mineralogy) A type of pyrophyllite from Inner Mongolia; traditionally used in the Chinese art of seal engraving.


batuan beku

id-noun

batuan beku (plural batuan-batuan beku, first-person possessive batuan bekuku, second-person possessive batuan bekumu, third-person possessive batuan bekunya)

batuan-batuan beku (plural)
batuan beku ku (first-person possessive)
batuan beku mu (possessive second-person)
batuan beku nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of batuan (“rock”) + beku (“frozen”), calque of Dutch stollingsgesteente (“igneous rock”, literally “freezing rock”).


metacraton

(geology) A craton that has been remobilized during an orogenic event but is still recognizable dominantly through its rheological, geochronological and isotopic characteristics.


cratonic sequence

en-noun

cratonic sequence (plural cratonic sequences)

(geology) A very large-scale lithostratigraphic sequence in the rock record that represents a complete cycle of marine transgression and regression on a craton over a geologic time scale.


사석

[sʰa̠sʰʌ̹k̚]

Sino-Korean word from 沙 (“sand”) + 錫 (“tin”).


batuan

id-noun

batuan (plural batuan-batuan, first-person possessive batuanku, second-person possessive batuanmu, third-person possessive batuannya)

batuan-batuan (plural)
batuanku (first-person possessive)
batuanmu (possessive second-person)
batuannya (possessive third-person)

(geology) rock: any natural material with a distinctive composition of minerals.


batuan

ms-noun

batuan (Jawi spelling باتوان, plural batuan-batuan, informal 1st possessive batuanku, 2nd possessive batuanmu, 3rd possessive batuannya)

باتوان (Jawi)
batuan-batuan (plural)
batuanku (first-person informal possessive)
batuanmu (possessive second-person)
batuannya (possessive third-person)


кылым

kılım (romanization)
قىلىم (Arabic)
кылым (nominative singular)
кылымдар (nominative plural)
кылымдын (genitive singular)
кылымдардын (genitive plural)
кылымга (dative singular)
кылымдарга (dative plural)
кылымды (accusative singular)
кылымдарды (accusative plural)
кылымда (locative singular)
кылымдарда (locative plural)
кылымдан (ablative singular)
кылымдардан (ablative plural)
кылымым (first-person nominative singular)
кылымдарым (first-person nominative singular)
кылымымдын (first-person genitive singular)
кылымдарымдын (first-person genitive singular)
кылымыма (dative first-person singular)
кылымдарыма (dative first-person singular)
кылымымды (accusative first-person singular)
кылымдарымды (accusative first-person singular)
кылымымда (first-person locative singular)
кылымдарымда (first-person locative singular)
кылымымдан (ablative first-person singular)
кылымдарымдан (ablative first-person singular)
кылымың (informal nominative second-person singular)
кылымдарың (informal nominative second-person singular)
кылымыңдын (genitive informal second-person singular)
кылымдарыңдын (genitive informal second-person singular)
кылымыңа (dative informal second-person singular)
кылымдарыңа (dative informal second-person singular)
кылымыңды (accusative informal second-person singular)
кылымдарыңды (accusative informal second-person singular)
кылымыңда (informal locative second-person singular)
кылымдарыңда (informal locative second-person singular)
кылымыңдан (ablative informal second-person singular)
кылымдарыңдан (ablative informal second-person singular)
кылымыңыз (formal nominative second-person singular)
кылымдарыңыз (formal nominative second-person singular)
кылымыңыздын (formal genitive second-person singular)
кылымдарыңыздын (formal genitive second-person singular)
кылымыңызга (dative formal second-person singular)
кылымдарыңызга (dative formal second-person singular)
кылымыңызды (accusative formal second-person singular)
кылымдарыңызды (accusative formal second-person singular)
кылымыңызда (formal locative second-person singular)
кылымдарыңызда (formal locative second-person singular)
кылымыңыздан (ablative formal second-person singular)
кылымдарыңыздан (ablative formal second-person singular)


къӕй

head

къӕй • (k’æj)

os-noun

къӕй • (k’æj)

Likely ultimately from Proto-Turkic *k(i)aya (“rock, mountain”). Akin to Proto-Mongolic *kada (“rock”) (Mongolian хад (xad, “large rock, cliff”)) and Proto-Tungusic *kada(r) (“rock”) (Evenki кадага (kadaga, “rock, cliff”)). See Turkish kaya for more.


黃銅礦

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄎㄨㄤˋ

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/


更新世

/kɤŋ⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/kɤŋ⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/


前寒武紀

ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄢˊ ㄨˇ ㄐㄧˋ

Цяньханьу Цзи

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ xän³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ xän³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

(geology) the Precambrian supereon (spanning from the formation of the Earth around 4.6 billion years ago to the emergence of hard-shelled creatures 541 million years ago)


層侵紀

/t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

(geology) the Rhyacian period (part of the Paleoproterozoic era, spanning from 2.3 to 2.05 billion years ago)


固結紀

ㄍㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄐㄧˋ

/ku⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/ku⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

(geology) the Statherian period (part of the Paleoproterozoic era, spanning from 1.8 to 1.6 billion years ago)


成鐵紀

ㄔㄥˊ ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄐㄧˋ

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

(geology) the Siderian period (part of the Paleoproterozoic era, spanning from 2.5 to 2.3 billion years ago)


造山

/t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/


蓋層紀

/kaɪ̯⁵¹ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/kaɪ̯⁵¹ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

(geology) the Calymmian period (part of the Mesoproterozoic era, spanning from 1.6 to 1.4 billion years ago)


造山紀

Цзаошань Цзи

/t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

(geology) the Orosirian period (part of the Paleoproterozoic era, spanning from 2.05 to 1.8 billion years ago)


蓋層

/kaɪ̯⁵¹ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/

/kaɪ̯⁵¹ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/


成冰紀

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ piŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ piŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

(geology) the Cryogenian period (part of the Neoproterozoic era, spanning from 850 to 635 million years ago)


延展紀

Яньчжань Цзи

/jɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/jɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

(geology) the Ectasian period (part of the Mesoproterozoic era, spanning from 1.4 to 1.2 billion years ago)


拉伸紀

/lä⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/lä⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

(geology) the Tonian period (part of the Neoproterozoic era, spanning from 1 billion to 850 million years ago)


狹帶紀

ㄒㄧㄚˊ ㄉㄞˋ ㄐㄧˋ

/ɕi̯ä³⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ä³⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

Calque of English Stenian, from Ancient Greek στενός (stenós, “narrow”), in reference to the narrow polymetamorphic belts formed during the period.

(geology) the Stenian period (part of the Mesoproterozoic era, spanning from 1.2 to 1 billion years ago)


苗嶺世

ㄇㄧㄠˊ ㄌㄧㄥˇ ㄕˋ

/mi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/mi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(geology) the Miaolingian epoch (part of the Cambrian period, spanning from 509 to 497 million years ago)


埃迪卡拉紀

ㄞ ㄉㄧˊ ㄎㄚˇ ㄌㄚ ㄐㄧˋ

Айдикала Цзи

/ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ ti³⁵ kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ ti³⁵ kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

(geology) the Ediacaran period (part of the Neoproterozoic era, spanning from 635 to 541 million years ago)


芙蓉世

/fu³⁵ ʐʊŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/fu³⁵ ʐʊŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(geology) the Furongian epoch (part of the Cambrian period, spanning from 497 to 485.4 million years ago)


早奧陶世

ㄗㄠˇ ㄠˋ ㄊㄠˊ ㄕˋ

Цзаоаотао Ши

/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

Early Ordovician
Early Ordovician#English

(geology) the Early Ordovician epoch (part of the Ordovician period, spanning from 485.4 to 470 million years ago)


紐芬蘭世

ㄋㄧㄡˇ ㄈㄣ ㄌㄢˊ ㄕˋ

Нюфэньлань Ши

/ni̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fən⁵⁵ län³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/ni̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fən⁵⁵ län³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(geology) the Terreneuvian epoch (part of the Cambrian period, spanning from 541 to 521 million years ago)


晚奧陶世

ㄨㄢˇ ㄠˋ ㄊㄠˊ ㄕˋ

Ваньаотао Ши

/wän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/wän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(geology) the Late Ordovician epoch (part of the Ordovician period, spanning from 458.4 to 443.4 million years ago)


中奧陶世

ㄓㄨㄥ ㄠˋ ㄊㄠˊ ㄕˋ

Чжунъаотао Ши

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

Middle Ordovician
Middle Ordovician#English

(geology) the Middle Ordovician epoch (part of the Ordovician period, spanning from 470 to 458.4 million years ago)


文洛克世

ㄨㄣˊ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄎㄜˋ ㄕˋ

/wən³⁵ lu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/wən³⁵ lu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(geology) the Wenlock epoch (part of the Silurian period, spanning from 433.4 to 427.4 million years ago)


羅德洛世

ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄉㄜˊ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄕˋ

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ tɤ³⁵ lu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ tɤ³⁵ lu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

Learned borrowing from English Ludlow, from Old English Hlūde.

(geology) the Ludlow epoch (part of the Silurian period, spanning from 427.4 to 423.0 million years ago)


蘭多維列世

ㄌㄢˊ ㄉㄨㄛ ㄨㄟˊ ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄕˋ

Ланьдовэйле Ши

/län³⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵ weɪ̯³⁵ li̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/län³⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵ weɪ̯³⁵ li̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

Learned borrowing from English Llandovery, the rock formation named after the nearby town in Carmarthenshire, Wales, from Welsh Llanymddyfri (literally “church near the waters”).

der

(geology) the Llandovery epoch (part of the Silurian period, spanning from 443.4 to 433.4 million years ago)


中泥盆世

ㄓㄨㄥ ㄋㄧˊ ㄆㄣˊ ㄕˋ

Чжуннипэнь Ши

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ni³⁵ pʰən³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ni³⁵ pʰən³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(geology) the Middle Devonian epoch (part of the Devonian period, spanning from 393.3 to 382.7 million years ago)


早泥盆世

ㄗㄠˇ ㄋㄧˊ ㄆㄣˊ ㄕˋ

Цзаонипэнь Ши

/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni³⁵ pʰən³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni³⁵ pʰən³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(geology) the Early Devonian epoch (part of the Devonian period, spanning from 419.2 to 393.3 million years ago)


密西西比世

ㄇㄧˋ ㄒㄧ ㄒㄧ ㄅㄧˇ ㄕˋ

/mi⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/mi⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(geology) the Mississippian subperiod (part of the Carboniferous period, spanning from 358.9 to 323.2 million years ago)


烏拉爾世

/u⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/u⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(geology) the Cisuralian epoch (part of the Permian period, spanning from 298.9 to 272.3 million years ago)


樂平世

/lɤ⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/lɤ⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(geology) the Lopingian epoch (part of the Permian period, spanning from 259.8 to 252.17 million years ago)


瓜達魯普世

ㄍㄨㄚ ㄉㄚˊ ㄌㄨˇ ㄆㄨˇ ㄕˋ

Гуадалупу Ши

/ku̯ä⁵⁵ tä³⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/ku̯ä⁵⁵ tä³⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(geology) the Guadalupian epoch (part of the Permian period, spanning from 272.3 to 259.8 million years ago)


普里道利世

ㄆㄨˇ ㄌㄧˇ ㄉㄠˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄕˋ

Пулидаоли Ши

/pʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

Learned borrowing from English Pridoli, from Czech Přídolí.

(geology) the Pridoli epoch (part of the Silurian period, spanning from 423.0 to 419.2 million years ago)


賓夕法尼亞世

ㄅㄧㄣ ㄒㄧ ㄈㄚˇ ㄋㄧˊ ㄧㄚˋ ㄕˋ

ㄅㄧㄣ ㄒㄧˋ ㄈㄚˇ ㄋㄧˊ ㄧㄚˋ ㄕˋ

Биньсифания Ши

/pin⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni³⁵ jä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/pin⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni³⁵ jä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(geology) the Pennsylvanian subperiod (part of the Carboniferous period, spanning from 323.2 to 298.9 million years ago)


晚泥盆世

ㄨㄢˇ ㄋㄧˊ ㄆㄣˊ ㄕˋ

Ваньнипэнь Ши

/wän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni³⁵ pʰən³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/wän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni³⁵ pʰən³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(geology) the Late Devonian epoch (part of the Devonian period, spanning from 382.7 to 358.9 million years ago)


hardrock

en-noun

hardrock (countable and uncountable, plural hardrocks)

The Western U.S. sample was separated into the recording site categories of hardrock ( i.e., crystalline rock outcrop) , intermediate ( i.e., sedimentary rock or thin alluvium) and alluvium ( i.e., thick alluvium), and average residuals were computed for each of the three subsets.

1978, J. R. Murphy, L. J. O'Brien, Analysis of a Worldwide Strong Motion Data Sample to Develop an Improved Correlation Between Peak Acceleration, Seismic Intensity and Other Physical Parameters., page 3-17:

Its importance lies in the fact that hardrock areas cover the greater part of peninsular India. Moreover, many hardrock areas are drought-prone, making irrigation essential for reliable cropping.

1982, Leslie Abbie, Leslie A. Abbie, James Q. Harrison, Economic Return to Investment in Irrigation in India, page 31:

Being geologically characterised by shallow topsoil layers overlying the hardrocks of the Deccan, the groundwater resources in this ecozone are localised pockets of water percolating through fissures and cracks in the hardrocks.

1987, Vandana Shiva, J. Bandyopadhyay, Ecological Audit of Eucalyptus Cultivation, page 56:

There are a number of hardrock boreholes in the Tahoe Basin area that were drilled for single household water supply, for snowmaking and lodge facilities ( e.g. Heavenly Valley Resort, Northstar Resort), recreational facilities (U.S. Forest Serrvice) and for use by government agencies (Caltrans, Civilian Conservation Corp). Most hardrock wells are located at high elevation, where suitable basin-fill aquifers are not available for water supply.

2009, Graham E. Fogg, Investigation of Groundwater Flow in Foothill and Mountain Regions Using Heat Flow Measurements, page 19:


błyszcz

błyszcz (nominative singular)
błyszczu (genitive singular)
błyszczowi (dative singular)
błyszcz (accusative singular)
błyszczem (instrumental singular)
błyszczu (locative singular)
błyszczu (singular vocative)

Deverbal from błyszczeć. First attested in 1861.

błyszcz miedzi

błyszcz ołowiu

błyszcz srebra

(mineralogy) glance (any of various sulphides, mostly dark-coloured, which have a brilliant metallic luster)


Klv

(mineralogy, geology, chemistry) International symbol for the mineral kolovratite


kalgh

From Latin calcem, accusative singular of calx.


subduir

ca-verb

subduir (first-person singular present subdueixo, first-person singular preterite subduí, past participle subduït)

subdueixo (first-person present singular)
subduí (first-person preterite singular)
subduït (participle past)
subduir (infinitive)
subduint (gerund)
subduït (masculine participle past singular)
subduïda (feminine participle past singular)
subduïts (masculine participle past plural)
subduïdes (feminine participle past plural)
subdueixo (first-person indicative present singular)
subdueixes (indicative present second-person singular)
subdueix (indicative present singular third-person)
subduïm (first-person indicative plural present)
subduïu (indicative plural present second-person)
subdueixen (indicative plural present third-person)
subduïa (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
subduïes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
subduïa (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
subduíem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
subduíeu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
subduïen (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
subduiré (first-person future indicative singular)
subduiràs (future indicative second-person singular)
subduirà (future indicative singular third-person)
subduirem (first-person future indicative plural)
subduireu (future indicative plural second-person)
subduiran (future indicative plural third-person)
subduí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
subduïres (indicative preterite second-person singular)
subduí (indicative preterite singular third-person)
subduírem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
subduíreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
subduïren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
subduiria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
subduiries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
subduiria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
subduiríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
subduiríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
subduirien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
subdueixi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
subdueixis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
subdueixi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
subduïm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
subduïu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
subdueixin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
subduís (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
subduïssis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
subduís (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
subduíssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
subduíssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
subduïssin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
subdueix (imperative second-person)
subdueixi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
subduïm (first-person imperative plural)
subduïu (imperative plural second-person)
subdueixin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no subdueixis (imperative negative second-person)
no subdueixi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no subduïm (first-person imperative negative plural)
no subduïu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no subdueixin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Borrowed from Latin subdūcere; adapted to inherited forms such as conduir. Cognate with English subdue.


nonplate

(chiefly geology) Not of or relating to a plate.


Katzenauge

de-noun

Katzenauge n (mixed, genitive Katzenauges, plural Katzenaugen)

Katzenauges (genitive)
Katzenaugen (plural)
Katzenauge (nominative singular)
Katzenaugen (definite nominative plural)
Katzenauges (genitive singular)
Katzenaugen (definite genitive plural)
Katzenauge (dative singular)
Katzenaugen (dative definite plural)
Katzenauge (accusative singular)
Katzenaugen (accusative definite plural)

/ˈkat͡sn̩ˌʔaʊ̯ɡə/


Ecozoic

Coined by clergyman and scholar Thomas Berry in the early 1980s, from eco- + -zoic; compare Cenozoic, Mesozoic, Paleozoic.

coin

The Ecozoic Era can be brought into being only by the integral life community itself. If other periods have been designated by such names as "Reptilian" or "Mammalian," this Ecozoic period must be identified as the Era of the Integral Life Community.

1997, Thomas Berry, “The Ecozoic Era”, in Glenn Adelson et al., editors, Environment: An Interdisciplinary Anthology, Yale University Press, published 2008, page 360:

(geology) Of or pertaining to the hypothesised Ecozoic era.


հետախույզ

head

հետախույզ • (hetaxuyz)

hy-noun

հետախույզ • (hetaxuyz)

hetaxuyz (romanization)
հետախույզ (nominative singular)
հետախույզներ (nominative plural)
հետախույզի (dative singular)
հետախույզների (dative plural)
հետախույզից (ablative singular)
հետախույզներից (ablative plural)
հետախույզով (instrumental singular)
հետախույզներով (instrumental plural)
հետախույզը (definite nominative singular)
հետախույզն (definite nominative singular)
հետախույզները (definite nominative plural)
հետախույզներն (definite nominative plural)
հետախույզին (dative definite singular)
հետախույզներին (dative definite plural)
հետախույզս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
հետախույզներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
հետախույզիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
հետախույզներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
հետախույզիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
հետախույզներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
հետախույզովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
հետախույզներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
հետախույզդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
հետախույզներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
հետախույզիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
հետախույզներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
հետախույզիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
հետախույզներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
հետախույզովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
հետախույզներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

հետախույզը/հետախույզն

հետախույզներ

հետախույզները/հետախույզներն

հետախույզների

հետախույզներին

հետախույզներից

հետախույզներով

հետախույզներս

հետախույզներիս

հետախույզիցս

հետախույզներիցս

հետախույզովս

հետախույզներովս

հետախույզներդ

հետախույզներիդ

հետախույզիցդ

հետախույզներիցդ

հետախույզովդ

հետախույզներովդ

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian հետախոյզ (hetaxoyz).


광맥

Sino-Korean word from 鑛脈, from 鑛 (“mineral, ore”) + 脈 (“vein”).


spicularitic

(geology) Of or pertaining to spicularite.


tripolitic

tripolitic chert

(geology) Of or pertaining to tripolite.


spicularite

(geology) Chert composed of spicules of glass sponges and other invertebrates.


lepisphere

From Ancient Greek λεπίς (lepís, “blade”) + sphere.

af

(geology) A bladed crystal about 10 microns in diameter.


extracrystalline

extracrystalline water

Also present are extracrystalline cations compensating for fixed anionic lattice sites at the extracrystalline surface of the zeolite.

1994, M. Stöcker, H.G. Karge, J.C. Jansen, Advanced Zeolite Science and Applications, page 550:

The response curve for a liquid phase ZLC system has approximately the form of a two time-constant process with the faster process corresponding to the convective washout of the extracrystalline fluid (purging of the cell and detector) and the slower process corresponding to the desorption process.

2012, Jörg Kärger, Douglas M. Ruthven, Doros N. Theodorou, Diffusion in Nanoporous Materials, page 499:

(geology) Pertaining to the outer surface of a crystal.


megaquartz

(geology) A type of large quartz present as individual crystals and clusters of crystals, as well as overgrowths on detrital quartz grains, found in Quaternary dolomites.


потужність

uk-noun

поту́жність<io>

поту́жність • (potúžnistʹ) f inan (genitive поту́жності or поту́жности, nominative plural поту́жності, genitive plural поту́жностей)

поту́жність (canonical)
potúžnistʹ (romanization)
поту́жності (genitive)
поту́жности (genitive)
поту́жності (nominative plural)
поту́жностей (genitive plural)
поту́жність (nominative singular)
поту́жності (nominative plural)
поту́жності (genitive singular)
поту́жности (genitive singular)
поту́жностей (genitive plural)
поту́жності (dative singular)
поту́жностям (dative plural)
поту́жність (accusative singular)
поту́жності (accusative plural)
поту́жністю (instrumental singular)
поту́жностями (instrumental plural)
поту́жності (locative singular)
поту́жностях (locative plural)
поту́жносте (singular vocative)
поту́жності (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

поту́жність<io>

Uk-потужність.ogg

From поту́жний (potúžnyj) + -ість (-istʹ).

af

поту́жний (potúžnyj) + -ість (-istʹ)

(geology) depth, thickness (of a layer, stratum)


uparch

en-verb

uparch (third-person singular simple present uparches, present participle uparching, simple past and past participle uparched)

uparches (present singular third-person)
uparching (participle present)
uparched (participle past)
uparched (past)

The rise of this dome uparched the surrounding beds, locally reversing their earlier dips.

1952, University of California Publications in Geological Sciences, page 38:

(geology, transitive) To cause to arch upward.


ruchome piaski

ruchome piaski (nominative plural)
ruchomych piasków (genitive plural)
ruchomym piaskom (dative plural)
ruchome piaski (accusative plural)
ruchomymi piaskami (instrumental plural)
ruchomych piaskach (locative plural)
ruchome piaski (plural vocative)

(geology) quicksand (wet sand that appears firm but in which things readily sink)


Dakk

head

Dakk n (plural Daaker, diminutive Däkkske)

From Middle Dutch dak, from Old Dutch *thak. Or from Middle Low German dak, from Old Saxon thak. Both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką.

(Eupen, geology) a rock layer above a seam


Dras

From South Asian languages
* (Dras Islands): From basaltic rocks found near the hill station, which were identified as indication of a former volcanic island chain that was accreted by plate tectonics.

Dras Volcanic Island Arc
Dras Volcanic Island Arc#English

(geology, historical) Ellipsis of Dras Volcanic Island Arc. A former archipelago in the Neotethys; south of in Eurasia (c. 150 Mya-50Mya). A former island chain that accreted onto the northern edge of the Indian Subcontinent when it crashed into the southern shore of Eurasia (Mega-Laurasia), forming part of the mountains separating the Tibetan Plateau from South Asia


TGB

Temagami Greenstone Belt
w:Temagami Greenstone Belt

(geology) Initialism of Temagami Greenstone Belt.


тектоніка

uk-noun

текто́ніка<sg>

тектоні́чний

текто́ніка • (tektónika) f inan (genitive текто́ніки, uncountable, relational adjective тектоні́чний)

текто́ніка (canonical)
tektónika (romanization)
текто́ніки (genitive)
тектоні́чний (adjective relational)
текто́ніка (nominative singular)
текто́ніки (genitive singular)
текто́ніці (dative singular)
текто́ніку (accusative singular)
текто́нікою (instrumental singular)
текто́ніці (locative singular)
текто́ніко (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

текто́ніка<sg>

Derived via Western European languages from Ancient Greek τεκτονική (tektonikḗ). Compare Russian текто́ника (tektónika), Belarusian тэкто́ніка (tektónika).


woda gruntowa

woda gruntowa (nominative singular)
wody gruntowe (nominative plural)
wody gruntowej (genitive singular)
wód gruntowych (genitive plural)
wodzie gruntowej (dative singular)
wodom gruntowym (dative plural)
wodę gruntową (accusative singular)
wody gruntowe (accusative plural)
wodą gruntową (instrumental singular)
wodami gruntowymi (instrumental plural)
wodzie gruntowej (locative singular)
wodach gruntowych (locative plural)
wodo gruntowa (singular vocative)
wody gruntowe (plural vocative)


analcitic

(petrology) Containing or pertaining to analcite.


icework

Many seedlings invaded this bar and, although moved about by the icework the next spring, were not all washed away. Sand caught by these plants built up the spit. No sand remained to add to the bottom of the bay beyond.

1948, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts, and Letters, page 7:


miogeosyncline

(geology, obsolete) A fairly stable non-volcanic geosyncline.


Ballas

(gemology, mineralogy) A variety of non-gem-grade diamond.


continental crust

en-noun

continental crust (plural continental crusts)

Coordinate term: oceanic crust

As a result, very few regions of the continental crust are in truly static steady-state thermal conditions.

1992, David Fountain, Richard Arculus, Robert W. Kay, editors, Continental Lower Crust, Elsevier Science Limited, page 198:

(geology) The layer of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks that forms the geological continents.


supercontinent cycle

supercontinent cycle (plural supercontinent cycles)

The supercontinent cycle has many effects that greatly affect other Earth systems. First, the breakup of continents causes sudden bursts of heat release, associated with periods of increased, intensive magmatism.

2009, Timothy M. Kusky, Encyclopedia of Earth Science, Infobase Publishing, →ISBN, page 412:

(geology) A quasiperiodic aggregation and dispersal of Earth's continental crust.


New Pangaea

(geology) Novopangaea, a hypothetical future supercontinent.


ferri-obertiite

From ferri- + Oberti (surname, after Prof. Roberta Oberti) + -ite.

af

(mineralogy) A mineral with the chemical composition Na(Na₂)(Mg₃Fe³⁺Ti)(Si₈O₂₂)O₂.


natufiense

es-adj

natufiense m or f (masculine and feminine plural natufienses)

Ahora, la investigación interdisciplinar desarrollada sobre estos restos alimenticios constituyen "la evidencia empírica más temprana" conocida hasta el momento de "la preparación de productos parecidos al pan por parte de cazadores-recolectores pertenecientes a la cultura natufiense (Oriente Medio).

2018 July 17, “Los humanos ya hacían pan 4.000 años antes de descubrir la agricultura”, in El Nuevo Diario, archived from the original on 2022-04-13:

(geology, paleontology) Natufian (Late Epipaleolithic archaeological culture of the Neolithic prehistoric Levant in Western Asia)


acaustobiolith

From Ancient Greek άκαυστος (ákaustos) + bio- + -lith.

af

The acaustobiolith components are frequently mixed in with mineral compounds. Acaustobioliths (the mineral phases present in the oil shale) are mainly composed of limestones, dolomites, some sandstones, and often clays[…]

2017 November 28, Michael S. Blinderman, Alexander Y. Klimenko, Underground Coal Gasification and Combustion, Woodhead Publishing, →ISBN, page 527:

(petrology) A nonflammable organic sedimentary rock.


эҕэ

Possibly from Proto-Turkic *sekü (“stone bench, dais, platform”).

inh

(geology, meteorology) washout (especially what lies at the bottom of such flowing water)


minerał akcesoryczny

minerał akcesoryczny (nominative singular)
minerały akcesoryczne (nominative plural)
minerału akcesorycznego (genitive singular)
minerałów akcesorycznych (genitive plural)
minerałowi akcesorycznemu (dative singular)
minerałom akcesorycznym (dative plural)
minerał akcesoryczny (accusative singular)
minerały akcesoryczne (accusative plural)
minerałem akcesorycznym (instrumental singular)
minerałami akcesorycznymi (instrumental plural)
minerale akcesorycznym (locative singular)
minerałach akcesorycznych (locative plural)
minerale akcesoryczny (singular vocative)
minerały akcesoryczne (plural vocative)


опырық

opyryq (romanization)
опырық (nominative singular)
опырықтар (nominative plural)
опырықтың (genitive singular)
опырықтардың (genitive plural)
опырыққа (dative singular)
опырықтарға (dative plural)
опырықты (accusative singular)
опырықтарды (accusative plural)
опырықта (locative singular)
опырықтарда (locative plural)
опырықтан (ablative singular)
опырықтардан (ablative plural)
опырықпен (instrumental singular)
опырықтармен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

опырықтардың

опырықтардан

опырықтармен


uranotile

en-noun

uranotile (countable and uncountable, plural uranotiles)


vallevarite

(mineralogy, archaic) A form of anorthosite, chemically similar to monzonite or mangerite.


vesbite

vesbite (countable and uncountable, plural vesbites)

(mineralogy, obsolete) A lava composed of about 65% leucite, 18% humboldtilite, 20% pyroxene, and 2% magnetite.


mangerite

mangerite (countable and uncountable, plural mangerites)

From Manger + -ite, after a place in Norway.

(mineralogy) A plutonic intrusive igneous rock, essentially a hypersthene-bearing monzonite.


apographic

Apographic structures include a number of varieties: feathery or dendritic, augen, gneissose, ichthyoglyptic, etc.

1958, Akademii͡a nauk SSSR, Proceedings: Geological sciences sections - Volumes 121-123:

[…] the formation of the "stuffed ” variety is spatially and genetically closely related to the incomplete albitization of the graphic and apographic pegmatite.

1966, Alekseĭ Aleksandrovich Beus, Lincoln Ridler Page, Geochemistry of Beryllium, page 230:


mazuku

Borrowed from Swahili mazuku (“evil wind”).

bor+

(geology) A pocket of carbon-dioxide-rich air that accumulates near the ground and can be lethal to humans and animals.


flusspat

head

flusspat c (singular definite flusspatten, not used in plural form)

flusspatten (definite singular)
flusspat (indefinite nominative singular)
flusspatten (definite nominative singular)
flusspats (genitive indefinite singular)
flusspattens (definite genitive singular)


氟石

/fu³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/fɐt̚⁵ sɛːk̚²/

/fu³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/fɐt̚⁵ sɛːk̚²/


fluoryt

fluoryt (nominative singular)
fluoryty (nominative plural)
fluorytu (genitive singular)
fluorytów (genitive plural)
fluorytowi (dative singular)
fluorytom (dative plural)
fluoryt (accusative singular)
fluoryty (accusative plural)
fluorytem (instrumental singular)
fluorytami (instrumental plural)
fluorycie (locative singular)
fluorytach (locative plural)
fluorycie (singular vocative)
fluoryty (plural vocative)


degradasi

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch degradatie, from French dégradation.

(Standard Malay)

(geology) A gradual wearing down or wasting, as of rocks and banks, by the action of water, frost etc.


deflasi

id-noun

déflasi (plural deflasi-deflasi, first-person possessive deflasiku, second-person possessive deflasimu, third-person possessive deflasinya)

déflasi (canonical)
deflasi-deflasi (plural)
deflasiku (first-person possessive)
deflasimu (possessive second-person)
deflasinya (possessive third-person)

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch deflatie, from French déflation.

deflation:
(geology) A mode of wind erosion.


청연광

cheong'yeon'gwang (romanization)
靑鉛鑛 (hanja)

[t͡ɕʰʌ̹ŋjʌ̹nɡwa̠ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 靑 (“blue, blue-green”) + 鉛 (“lead”) + 鑛 (“mineral, ore”).


청연석

cheong'yeonseok (romanization)
靑鉛石 (hanja)

[t͡ɕʰʌ̹ŋjʌ̹nsʰʌ̹k̚]

Sino-Korean word from 靑 (“blue, blue-green”) + 鉛 (“iron”) + 石 (“stone”).


hujan asam

id-noun

hujan asam (plural hujan-hujan asam, first-person possessive hujan asamku, second-person possessive hujan asammu, third-person possessive hujan asamnya)

hujan-hujan asam (plural)
hujan asam ku (first-person possessive)
hujan asam mu (possessive second-person)
hujan asam nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of hujan (“rain”) + asam (“acid”).


泥火山

/ni³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/ni³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/


集塊岩

ㄐㄧˊ ㄎㄨㄞˋ ㄧㄢˊ

/t͡ɕi³⁵ kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/

/t͡ɕi³⁵ kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/


破火山口

ㄆㄛˋ ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄢ ㄎㄡˇ

/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


複式火山

ㄈㄨˋ ㄕˋ ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄢ

/fu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/fu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/


超級火山

ㄔㄠ ㄐㄧˊ ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄢ

чаоцзи хошань

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/


冰火山

/piŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/pɪŋ⁵⁵ fɔː³⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

/piŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/pɪŋ⁵⁵ fɔː³⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

(planetology, geology, volcanology) cryovolcano (a volcano on an icy moon that ejects volatile materials rather than magma)


fissure vent

(volcanology, geology) A volcanic vent from which lava flows, with minimal explosive activity; characteristic of shield volcanoes.


盾狀火山

ㄉㄨㄣˋ ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄢ

дуньчжуан хошань

/tu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/tu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/


裂縫噴發口

ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄈㄥˊ ㄆㄣ ㄈㄚ ㄎㄡˇ

лефэн пэньфакоу

/li̯ɛ⁵¹ fɤŋ³⁵ pʰən⁵⁵ fä⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


噴發口

/pʰən⁵⁵ fä⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pʰən⁵⁵ fä⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(volcanology, geology) volcanic vent (opening in a volcano from which lava or gas flows)


噴氣孔

/pʰən⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pʰən⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(geology) blowhole (vent for the escape of steam or other gas)


火山噴氣孔

ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄢ ㄆㄣ ㄑㄧˋ ㄎㄨㄥˇ

хошань пэньцикун

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ pʰən⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


吹蝕

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

(geology) deflation (removal of soil and other loose material from the ground (or another surface) by wind, leaving it exposed to erosion)


吹蝕穴

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/

(geology) blowhole (top-facing opening to a cavity in the ground leading to a marine cave from which wave water or bursts of air are expelled)


低平火山口

ㄉㄧ ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄢ ㄎㄡˇ

дипин хошанькоу

/ti⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


火山彈

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ tän⁵¹/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ tän⁵¹/


火積雲

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ yn³⁵/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ yn³⁵/


火山渣

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵/

(mineralogy, volcanology) scoria; slag (of a volcano)


安山岩

/ˀän⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/

/ɔːn⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵ ŋaːm²¹/

/ˀän⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/

/ɔːn⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵ ŋaːm²¹/


火山穹丘

ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄢ ㄑㄩㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄡ

ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄢ ㄑㄩㄥ ㄑㄧㄡ

хошань цюнцю

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/


英安岩

/iŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/

/iŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/

Blend of 石英 (shíyīng) + 安山岩 (ānshānyán).


Geländestufe

de-noun

Geländestufe f (genitive Geländestufe, plural Geländestufen)

Geländestufe (genitive)
Geländestufen (plural)
Geländestufe (nominative singular)
Geländestufen (definite nominative plural)
Geländestufe (genitive singular)
Geländestufen (definite genitive plural)
Geländestufe (dative singular)
Geländestufen (dative definite plural)
Geländestufe (accusative singular)
Geländestufen (accusative definite plural)

/ɡəˈlɛndəˌʃtuːfə/

From Gelände (“area, terrain”) + Stufe (“step”).


火山泥流

ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄢ ㄋㄧˊ ㄌㄧㄡˊ

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ ni³⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ ni³⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/


flank eruption

(volcanology) A volcanic eruption which occurs on the flanks of a volcano, rather than its summit.


Plinian eruption

en-noun

Plinian eruption (plural Plinian eruptions)

Named for the description given by Pliny the Younger of the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 A.D., which has been taken as archetypical of this type of eruption.

(volcanology) A type of volcanic eruption marked by the ejection of large columns of volcanic debris and gases into the stratosphere; particularly large amounts of pumice, caused by a very powerful, gas-driven eruption.

Eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD
Pliny the Younger


火山雷

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ leɪ̯³⁵/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ leɪ̯³⁵/

(volcanology, meteorology) volcanic lightning


火山碎屑

ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄢ ㄙㄨㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄝˋ

хошань суйсе

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ su̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ su̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/


火山碎屑

ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄢ ㄙㄨㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄝˋ

хошань суйсе

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ su̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ su̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/


普林尼式

ㄆㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄋㄧˊ ㄕˋ

/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ lin³⁵ ni³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ lin³⁵ ni³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

Plinian eruption
Plinian eruption#English

(volcanology) Plinian (relating to a Plinian eruption)


普林尼式噴發

ㄆㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄋㄧˊ ㄕˋ ㄆㄣ ㄈㄚ

пулиньниши пэньфа

/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ lin³⁵ ni³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ pʰən⁵⁵ fä⁵⁵/


volcanic lightning

(volcanology, meteorology) Electrical discharge that occurs during a volcanic eruption, caused by a build-up of static electricity in colliding ejecta (such as ash and debris).


側翼噴發

ㄘㄜˋ ㄧˋ ㄆㄣ ㄈㄚ

/t͡sʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹ pʰən⁵⁵ fä⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹ pʰən⁵⁵ fä⁵⁵/


火山碎屑流

ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄢ ㄙㄨㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ

хошань суйсе лю

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ su̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/fɔː³⁵ saːn⁵⁵ sɵy̯³³ siːt̚³ lɐu̯²¹/

/fɔː³⁵ saːn⁵⁵ sɵy̯³³ siːt̚³ lɐu̯²¹/


穹丘

/t͡ɕʰi̯ʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/

/kʰʊŋ²¹ jɐu̯⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi̯ʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/

/kʰʊŋ²¹ jɐu̯⁵⁵/

(geology) dome (geological feature consisting of symmetrical anticlines that intersect where each one reaches its apex)


Verneshot

From Verne + shot. Coined by geophysicist Jason Phipps Morgan. Named after French author Jules Verne, who wrote about a projectile escaping Earth's gravity (in the novel From the Earth to the Moon), which Morgan connected to his idea of an eruption launching material into a suborbital trajectory.

coin

They suggest that the Chicxulub crater — generally believed to be evidence of a meteorite impact that killed the dinosaurs — was actually caused by debris from a “Verneshot” explosion in India, and […]

2005, Andy Turnbull, We Need to Talk about the future of Canada, →ISBN, page 43:

(volcanology) A hypothetical volcanic eruption event, caused by a buildup of gas, which launches material from the crust and mantle into a suborbital trajectory, leading to further damage as it crashes back to the surface.


breadcrust bomb

en-noun

breadcrust bomb (plural breadcrust bombs)

(geology, volcanology) A volcanic bomb whose surface is cracked or checkered, thus often resembling the surface of a loaf of bread.


агалит

ru-noun+

агали́т • (agalít) m inan (genitive агали́та, nominative plural агали́ты, genitive plural агали́тов, relational adjective агали́товый)

агали́т (canonical)
agalít (romanization)
агали́та (genitive)
агали́ты (nominative plural)
агали́тов (genitive plural)
агали́товый (adjective relational)
агали́т (nominative singular)
агали́ты (nominative plural)
агали́та (genitive singular)
агали́тов (genitive plural)
агали́ту (dative singular)
агали́там (dative plural)
агали́т (accusative singular)
агали́ты (accusative plural)
агали́том (instrumental singular)
агали́тами (instrumental plural)
агали́те (prepositional singular)
агали́тах (plural prepositional)

оголи́т (ogolít)

(mineralogy) agalite (a fibrous variety of talc)


nevyanskite

(mineralogy) A variety of osmiridium containing over 40% iridium.


sideroborine

(obsolete, mineralogy) a synonym of lagonite


lagonite

en-noun

lagonite (countable and uncountable, plural lagonites)

XRD patterns of "bechilite" and "lagonite" confirmed they actually are respectively admixtures of sassolite and ammonioborite, and of sassolite with minor santite, gypsum and larderellite.

2016, Natale Perchiazzi, Pietri Armienti, Salvatore Iaccarino, Marco Lezzerini, Atti della Societa Toscana di Scienze Naturali (A), volume 123, →DOI:

(mineralogy) An earthy, hydrous iron borate, H¹⁴Fe⁴Bo¹²O³¹ + 2[Fe²]ᵛⁱBo⁶O¹² + 7Aq


lagonite

* lagon + -ite
Named after the word "lagon" because it is found as an incrustation at Tuscan lagoons.


ledfossil

ledfossil (indefinite nominative singular)
ledfossils (genitive indefinite singular)
ledfossilet (definite nominative singular)
ledfossilets (definite genitive singular)
ledfossil (indefinite nominative plural)
ledfossils (genitive indefinite plural)
ledfossilen (definite nominative plural)
ledfossilens (definite genitive plural)
ledfossil (indefinite nominative singular)
ledfossils (genitive indefinite singular)
ledfossilet (definite nominative singular)
ledfossilets (definite genitive singular)
ledfossiler (indefinite nominative plural)
ledfossilers (genitive indefinite plural)
ledfossilerna (definite nominative plural)
ledfossilernas (definite genitive plural)


フォスフォフィライト

[ɸo̞sɨɸo̞ɸʲiɾa̠ito̞]

ja:フォスフォフィライト


燐葉石

燐葉石 (canonical)
rin'yōseki (romanization)

[ɾʲĩɰ̃jo̞ːse̞kʲi]

ja:フォスフォフィライト


lossenite

From Lossen + -ite, after Karl August Lossen.

(mineralogy) A hydrated lead-iron sulpharsenate from the mines of Laurion in Attica.


quisqueite

(mineralogy) A brittle, lustrous black hydrocarbon.


sandáraca

From Latin sandaraca, itself from Ancient Greek σανδαράκη (sandarákē).


vittring

vittring (indefinite nominative singular)

Borrowed from German Witterung, from wittern, from Middle High German weter (“weather”). By surface analysis, vittra + -ing. Doublet of väder.

(geology) weathering (breakdown through mechanical or chemical processes)


뵘석

[pø̞msʰʌ̹k̚]

From 뵘 (boem, “Böhm”) + 석(石) (seok, “rock”).


oblique foliation

oblique foliation (plural oblique foliations)

(geology) A special type of a tectonically produced foliation or fabric, most commonly in quartz-rich layers.


단층

[ta̠ɲt͡ɕʰɯŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 斷層, from 斷 (“break”) + 層 (“layer, level, floor”).

ko-etym-sino

사행 단층

(geology) fault (geology fracture in rock)


craigmontite

From Craigmont + -ite, from the place in Ontario where it was found.

(mineralogy) A nephelite-oligoclase-muscovite rock.


abriachanite

Named after Scottish physician and amateur mineralogist Matthew Forster Heddle (1828–1897) from Abriachan.

named-after

(geology) An earthy form of iron-rich glaucophane.


dyferencjacja

dyferencjacja (nominative singular)
dyferencjacji (genitive singular)
dyferencjacji (dative singular)
dyferencjację (accusative singular)
dyferencjacją (instrumental singular)
dyferencjacji (locative singular)
dyferencjacjo (singular vocative)

Internationalism; compare English differentiation, French différentiation, German Differentiation, ultimately from Latin differō.

(geology) differentiation (separation of magma)


kaivannaisesiintymä

kaivannaisesiintymä (nominative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymät (nominative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymä (accusative nominative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymät (accusative nominative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymän (accusative genitive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymät (accusative genitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymän (genitive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymien (genitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäin (genitive plural rare)
kaivannaisesiintymää (partitive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiä (partitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymässä (inessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymissä (inessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymästä (elative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymistä (elative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymään (illative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiin (illative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymällä (adessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymillä (adessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymältä (ablative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiltä (ablative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymälle (allative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymille (allative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymänä (essive singular)
kaivannaisesiintyminä (essive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäksi (singular translative)
kaivannaisesiintymiksi (plural translative)
kaivannaisesiintymättä (abessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymittä (abessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kaivannaisesiintymäni (nominative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymäni (nominative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäni (accusative nominative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymäni (accusative nominative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäni (accusative genitive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymäni (accusative genitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäni (genitive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymieni (genitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäini (genitive plural rare)
kaivannaisesiintymääni (partitive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiäni (partitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymässäni (inessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymissäni (inessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymästäni (elative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymistäni (elative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymääni (illative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiini (illative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymälläni (adessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymilläni (adessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymältäni (ablative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiltäni (ablative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymälleni (allative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymilleni (allative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymänäni (essive singular)
kaivannaisesiintyminäni (essive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäkseni (singular translative)
kaivannaisesiintymikseni (plural translative)
kaivannaisesiintymättäni (abessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymittäni (abessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymineni (comitative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäsi (nominative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymäsi (nominative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäsi (accusative nominative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymäsi (accusative nominative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäsi (accusative genitive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymäsi (accusative genitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäsi (genitive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiesi (genitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäisi (genitive plural rare)
kaivannaisesiintymääsi (partitive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiäsi (partitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymässäsi (inessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymissäsi (inessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymästäsi (elative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymistäsi (elative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymääsi (illative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiisi (illative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymälläsi (adessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymilläsi (adessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymältäsi (ablative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiltäsi (ablative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymällesi (allative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymillesi (allative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymänäsi (essive singular)
kaivannaisesiintyminäsi (essive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäksesi (singular translative)
kaivannaisesiintymiksesi (plural translative)
kaivannaisesiintymättäsi (abessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymittäsi (abessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintyminesi (comitative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymämme (nominative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymämme (nominative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymämme (accusative nominative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymämme (accusative nominative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymämme (accusative genitive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymämme (accusative genitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymämme (genitive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiemme (genitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäimme (genitive plural rare)
kaivannaisesiintymäämme (partitive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiämme (partitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymässämme (inessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymissämme (inessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymästämme (elative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymistämme (elative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäämme (illative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiimme (illative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymällämme (adessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymillämme (adessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymältämme (ablative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiltämme (ablative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymällemme (allative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymillemme (allative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymänämme (essive singular)
kaivannaisesiintyminämme (essive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäksemme (singular translative)
kaivannaisesiintymiksemme (plural translative)
kaivannaisesiintymättämme (abessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymittämme (abessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintyminemme (comitative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymänne (nominative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymänne (nominative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymänne (accusative nominative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymänne (accusative nominative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymänne (accusative genitive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymänne (accusative genitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymänne (genitive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymienne (genitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäinne (genitive plural rare)
kaivannaisesiintymäänne (partitive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiänne (partitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymässänne (inessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymissänne (inessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymästänne (elative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymistänne (elative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäänne (illative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiinne (illative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymällänne (adessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymillänne (adessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymältänne (ablative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiltänne (ablative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymällenne (allative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymillenne (allative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymänänne (essive singular)
kaivannaisesiintyminänne (essive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäksenne (singular translative)
kaivannaisesiintymiksenne (plural translative)
kaivannaisesiintymättänne (abessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymittänne (abessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintyminenne (comitative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymänsä (nominative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymänsä (nominative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymänsä (accusative nominative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymänsä (accusative nominative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymänsä (accusative genitive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymänsä (accusative genitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymänsä (genitive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiensä (genitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäinsä (genitive plural rare)
kaivannaisesiintymäänsä (partitive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiään (partitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymiänsä (partitive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymässään (inessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymässänsä (inessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymissään (inessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymissänsä (inessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymästään (elative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymästänsä (elative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymistään (elative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymistänsä (elative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäänsä (illative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiinsä (illative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymällään (adessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymällänsä (adessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymillään (adessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymillänsä (adessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymältään (ablative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymältänsä (ablative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymiltään (ablative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymiltänsä (ablative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymälleen (allative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymällensä (allative singular)
kaivannaisesiintymilleen (allative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymillensä (allative plural)
kaivannaisesiintymänään (essive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymänänsä (essive singular)
kaivannaisesiintyminään (essive plural)
kaivannaisesiintyminänsä (essive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymäkseen (singular translative)
kaivannaisesiintymäksensä (singular translative)
kaivannaisesiintymikseen (plural translative)
kaivannaisesiintymiksensä (plural translative)
kaivannaisesiintymättään (abessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymättänsä (abessive singular)
kaivannaisesiintymittään (abessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymittänsä (abessive plural)
kaivannaisesiintymineen (comitative plural)
kaivannaisesiintyminensä (comitative plural)

[ˈkɑ̝i̯ʋɑ̝nːɑ̝i̯s̠ˌe̞s̠iːn̪ˌt̪ymæ]


草炭

/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰän⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰän⁵¹/


Morrison Formation

Named after the town of Morrison, Colorado, where some of the first fossils in the formation were discovered by American geologist Arthur Lakes in 1877.

Later it was given a member rank and assigned to the Morrison Formation[…].

1987, Lee A. Woodward, Geology and Mineral Resources of Sierra Nacimiento and Vicinity, New Mexico, New Mexico Bureau of Mines & Mineral Resources, page 34:

The paleoecology of the Morrison Formation is still a matter of debate (compare Dodson and others 1980 and 1983 with Tidwell 1990).

1991, Brigham Young University Geology Studies, Volumes 37-38, Brigham Young University, page 65:

In all areas of Utah where it has been dated, the uppermost Morrison Formation is 148 Ma based on ^{₄₀}\!Ar/^{₃₉}\!Ar ages (Kowallis and others, 1988), placing it in the early Tithonian (Ogg, 2004).

2007, Central Utah: Diverse Geology of Dynamic Landscape, Utah Geological Association, page 82:

(geology) A sequence of Upper Jurassic sedimentary rock in the western United States, noted as the most fertile source of dinosaur fossils in North America.

Arthur Lakes
Colorado
Colorado National Monument
Morrison Formation
Morrison, Colorado


weinbergerite

chemical composition
chemical composition

(mineralogy) A silicate intermediate in chemical composition to pyroxene and nepheline.


weinschenkite

From Weinschenk + -ite, after Ernst Weinschenk.


sesar turun

id-noun

sesar turun (first-person possessive sesar turunku, second-person possessive sesar turunmu, third-person possessive sesar turunnya)

sesar turun ku (first-person possessive)
sesar turun mu (possessive second-person)
sesar turun nya (possessive third-person)


sesar naik

sesar naik (first-person possessive sesar naikku, second-person possessive sesar naikmu, third-person possessive sesar naiknya)

sesar naik ku (first-person possessive)
sesar naik mu (possessive second-person)
sesar naik nya (possessive third-person)


atap sesar

atap sesar (first-person possessive atap sesarku, second-person possessive atap sesarmu, third-person possessive atap sesarnya)

atap sesar ku (first-person possessive)
atap sesar mu (possessive second-person)
atap sesar nya (possessive third-person)


alas sesar

alas sesar (first-person possessive alas sesarku, second-person possessive alas sesarmu, third-person possessive alas sesarnya)

alas sesar ku (first-person possessive)
alas sesar mu (possessive second-person)
alas sesar nya (possessive third-person)


sesar geser

sesar geser (first-person possessive sesar geserku, second-person possessive sesar gesermu, third-person possessive sesar gesernya)

sesar geser ku (first-person possessive)
sesar geser mu (possessive second-person)
sesar geser nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of sesar (“fault”) + geser (“to slide”). Compare to Japanese 横(よこ)ずれ断層(だんそう) (yokozuredansō, literally “side-slippage fault”).


kekar

(geology) fracture: a fault or crack in a rock.


patahan

id-noun

patahan (plural patahan-patahan, first-person possessive patahanku, second-person possessive patahanmu, third-person possessive patahannya)

patahan-patahan (plural)
patahanku (first-person possessive)
patahanmu (possessive second-person)
patahannya (possessive third-person)

Affixed patah + -an. The sense “fault” is a semantic loan from Dutch breuk (“fault”, literally “fracture”).

semantic loan

(seismology) fault: A fracture in a rock formation causing a discontinuity.


asphaltane

(petrochemistry) polyaromatic compounds left from distillation of crude oil that are insoluble in pentane.