Sela

Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew סֶּלַע (Sela‛, “rock”); compare Arabic السَّلَع (as-salaʕ).

Selah, the capital of Idumea, built on an elevated plain, was situated in a deep valley, the entrance to which is by a lengthened defile, in some places not more than eight feet wide, which, in some parts, rising from 400 to 700 feet, nearly meet over head, about ninety miles to the south-east of Jerusalem. Mount Hor, celebrated in Scripture, overlooks the ruins of this ancient capital. It was called by the name of Petra from its rocky position; and by one of the prophets it is denominated "the Rock": it is also said, that Amaziah slew of Edom in the valley of Salt ten thousand, and took Selah by war, and called of it the name of Joktheel unto this day. (Jer. xlix. 16, 2 Kings xiv. 7)

1838, John R. Miles, Scripture Geography; Containing Illustrations of all the Places Mentioned in the Old and New Testament; with Accounts of their Past and Present Condition, their History, Population, Customs, Laws, Produce, and Manufactures, and the Leading Events Connecting Them with the Christian Religion: To which are Added, Chronological, Geographical, and other Tables, Illustrative of the History of the Countries and People Mentioned in the Body of the Work, Manchester: S. Johnson, 88, Market Street; sold by Simpkin and Marshall, London; Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh; and Wm. Collins, Glasgow, →OCLC, page 268:

(biblical, historical) The capital of Edom, near Mount Hor; also known as Joktheel and Petra.


Benjamin

en-proper noun

Benjamin (countable and uncountable, plural Benjamins)

From Late Latin Benjamin, from Ancient Greek Βενιαμίν (Beniamín), from Biblical Hebrew בִּנְיָמִין (binyamīn, literally “son of the right/south or son of days”). Authorities differ on the meaning of the original Hebrew. Philo of Alexandria, the Samaritan Pentateuch The Testament of the Twelve Patriarchs and Midrash Leḳaḥ-Ṭob understand יָמִין to mean "days" (a meaning attested in Daniel 12:13) understanding the name to mean "son of days (i.e. old age)" (compare to the direct translations into Arabic بِنْ يَومِين (bin yawmīn) "son of the days" and Arabic بِنْ يَمِين (bin yamīn) "son of the right hand"), a formula paraphrased in Genesis 40:22 where Benjamin is described as a child of Jacob's old age. Rashi in his commentary on Genesis also gives this as a possible meaning but favors an understanding of יָמִין to mean "right" in the sense of "the south", noting that Benjamin was the only son of Jacob born in the south. Jerome understood the name to mean "son of the right hand" and Gesenius speculated that this expression might have meant "son of good fortune".

cog

بِنْ يَومِين

Arabic بِنْ يَومِين

And it came to pass, as her soul was in departing, (for she died) that she called his name Benoni: but his father called him Benjamin.

What about the youngest child - the Benjamin - the child of its parents' mature strength and charity, always better treated than the unfortunate eldest children of their youthful ignorance and wilfulness?

1908, George Bernard Shaw, Getting Married:

(biblical) The youngest of the sons of Jacob and Rachel in the Bible.


Benjamin

From English Benjamin, from Late Latin Benjamin, from Ancient Greek Βενιαμίν (Beniamín), from Biblical Hebrew בִּנְיָמִין (binyamīn, literally “son of the right [hand]”). Also from Spanish Benjamín.


Benjamin

Benjamin (indefinite nominative)
Benjamin (accusative indefinite)
Benjamini (dative indefinite)
Benjamins (genitive indefinite)

From Late Latin Benjamin, from Ancient Greek Βενιαμίν (Beniamín), from Biblical Hebrew בִּנְיָמִין (binyamīn, literally “son of the right [hand]”).


Sem

Y los hijos de Noé que salieron del arca fueron Sem, Châm y Japhet: y Châm es el padre de Canaán.

1602, La Santa Biblia (antigua versión de Casiodoro de Reina), Génesis 9:18:

And the sons of Noah, that went forth of the ark, were Shem, and Ham, and Japheth: and Ham is the father of Canaan.


Revelation

He had drunk more than was fit for him, and he was singing some light song, when he saw approaching, as he said, the pale horse mentioned in the Revelation, with Death seated as the rider.

1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:

(biblical) The final book of the New Testament of the Bible.

Révélation

in New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures

gamocxadebay c̣midisa maxareblisa da ɣmrtismeṭq̇vuelisa ioanesi

გამოცხადებაჲ წმიდისა მახარებლისა და ღმრთისმეტყვუელისა იოანესი


Ram

(biblical) The father of Amminadab and the son of Hezron.


Samen

de-noun

Samen m (strong, genitive Samens, plural Samen)

Samens (genitive)
Samen (plural)
Samen (nominative singular)
Samen (definite nominative plural)
Samens (genitive singular)
Samen (definite genitive plural)
Samen (dative singular)
Samen (dative definite plural)
Samen (accusative singular)
Samen (accusative definite plural)

→ Japanese: ザーメン (zāmen)

Etymological Dictionary of the German Language

de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

From Middle High German sām, sāme, from Old High German sāmo, from Proto-West Germanic *sāmō, from Proto-Germanic *sēmô, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₁mn̥.


Seem

Seem (nominative singular)
Seemit (nominative plural)
Seem (accusative nominative singular)
Seemit (accusative nominative plural)
Seemin (accusative genitive singular)
Seemit (accusative genitive plural)
Seemin (genitive singular)
Seemien (genitive plural)
Seemiä (partitive singular)
Seemejä (partitive plural)
Seemissä (inessive singular)
Seemeissä (inessive plural)
Seemistä (elative singular)
Seemeistä (elative plural)
Seemiin (illative singular)
Seemeihin (illative plural)
Seemillä (adessive singular)
Seemeillä (adessive plural)
Seemiltä (ablative singular)
Seemeiltä (ablative plural)
Seemille (allative singular)
Seemeille (allative plural)
Seeminä (essive singular)
Seemeinä (essive plural)
Seemiksi (singular translative)
Seemeiksi (plural translative)
Seemittä (abessive singular)
Seemeittä (abessive plural)
Seemein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Seemini (nominative singular)
Seemini (nominative plural)
Seemini (accusative nominative singular)
Seemini (accusative nominative plural)
Seemini (accusative genitive singular)
Seemini (accusative genitive plural)
Seemini (genitive singular)
Seemieni (genitive plural)
Seemiäni (partitive singular)
Seemejäni (partitive plural)
Seemissäni (inessive singular)
Seemeissäni (inessive plural)
Seemistäni (elative singular)
Seemeistäni (elative plural)
Seemiini (illative singular)
Seemeihini (illative plural)
Seemilläni (adessive singular)
Seemeilläni (adessive plural)
Seemiltäni (ablative singular)
Seemeiltäni (ablative plural)
Seemilleni (allative singular)
Seemeilleni (allative plural)
Seeminäni (essive singular)
Seemeinäni (essive plural)
Seemikseni (singular translative)
Seemeikseni (plural translative)
Seemittäni (abessive singular)
Seemeittäni (abessive plural)
Seemeineni (comitative plural)
Seemisi (nominative singular)
Seemisi (nominative plural)
Seemisi (accusative nominative singular)
Seemisi (accusative nominative plural)
Seemisi (accusative genitive singular)
Seemisi (accusative genitive plural)
Seemisi (genitive singular)
Seemiesi (genitive plural)
Seemiäsi (partitive singular)
Seemejäsi (partitive plural)
Seemissäsi (inessive singular)
Seemeissäsi (inessive plural)
Seemistäsi (elative singular)
Seemeistäsi (elative plural)
Seemiisi (illative singular)
Seemeihisi (illative plural)
Seemilläsi (adessive singular)
Seemeilläsi (adessive plural)
Seemiltäsi (ablative singular)
Seemeiltäsi (ablative plural)
Seemillesi (allative singular)
Seemeillesi (allative plural)
Seeminäsi (essive singular)
Seemeinäsi (essive plural)
Seemiksesi (singular translative)
Seemeiksesi (plural translative)
Seemittäsi (abessive singular)
Seemeittäsi (abessive plural)
Seemeinesi (comitative plural)
Seemimme (nominative singular)
Seemimme (nominative plural)
Seemimme (accusative nominative singular)
Seemimme (accusative nominative plural)
Seemimme (accusative genitive singular)
Seemimme (accusative genitive plural)
Seemimme (genitive singular)
Seemiemme (genitive plural)
Seemiämme (partitive singular)
Seemejämme (partitive plural)
Seemissämme (inessive singular)
Seemeissämme (inessive plural)
Seemistämme (elative singular)
Seemeistämme (elative plural)
Seemiimme (illative singular)
Seemeihimme (illative plural)
Seemillämme (adessive singular)
Seemeillämme (adessive plural)
Seemiltämme (ablative singular)
Seemeiltämme (ablative plural)
Seemillemme (allative singular)
Seemeillemme (allative plural)
Seeminämme (essive singular)
Seemeinämme (essive plural)
Seemiksemme (singular translative)
Seemeiksemme (plural translative)
Seemittämme (abessive singular)
Seemeittämme (abessive plural)
Seemeinemme (comitative plural)
Seeminne (nominative singular)
Seeminne (nominative plural)
Seeminne (accusative nominative singular)
Seeminne (accusative nominative plural)
Seeminne (accusative genitive singular)
Seeminne (accusative genitive plural)
Seeminne (genitive singular)
Seemienne (genitive plural)
Seemiänne (partitive singular)
Seemejänne (partitive plural)
Seemissänne (inessive singular)
Seemeissänne (inessive plural)
Seemistänne (elative singular)
Seemeistänne (elative plural)
Seemiinne (illative singular)
Seemeihinne (illative plural)
Seemillänne (adessive singular)
Seemeillänne (adessive plural)
Seemiltänne (ablative singular)
Seemeiltänne (ablative plural)
Seemillenne (allative singular)
Seemeillenne (allative plural)
Seeminänne (essive singular)
Seemeinänne (essive plural)
Seemiksenne (singular translative)
Seemeiksenne (plural translative)
Seemittänne (abessive singular)
Seemeittänne (abessive plural)
Seemeinenne (comitative plural)
Seeminsä (nominative singular)
Seeminsä (nominative plural)
Seeminsä (accusative nominative singular)
Seeminsä (accusative nominative plural)
Seeminsä (accusative genitive singular)
Seeminsä (accusative genitive plural)
Seeminsä (genitive singular)
Seemiensä (genitive plural)
Seemiään (partitive singular)
Seemiänsä (partitive singular)
Seemejään (partitive plural)
Seemejänsä (partitive plural)
Seemissään (inessive singular)
Seemissänsä (inessive singular)
Seemeissään (inessive plural)
Seemeissänsä (inessive plural)
Seemistään (elative singular)
Seemistänsä (elative singular)
Seemeistään (elative plural)
Seemeistänsä (elative plural)
Seemiinsä (illative singular)
Seemeihinsä (illative plural)
Seemillään (adessive singular)
Seemillänsä (adessive singular)
Seemeillään (adessive plural)
Seemeillänsä (adessive plural)
Seemiltään (ablative singular)
Seemiltänsä (ablative singular)
Seemeiltään (ablative plural)
Seemeiltänsä (ablative plural)
Seemilleen (allative singular)
Seemillensä (allative singular)
Seemeilleen (allative plural)
Seemeillensä (allative plural)
Seeminään (essive singular)
Seeminänsä (essive singular)
Seemeinään (essive plural)
Seemeinänsä (essive plural)
Seemikseen (singular translative)
Seemiksensä (singular translative)
Seemeikseen (plural translative)
Seemeiksensä (plural translative)
Seemittään (abessive singular)
Seemittänsä (abessive singular)
Seemeittään (abessive plural)
Seemeittänsä (abessive plural)
Seemeineen (comitative plural)
Seemeinensä (comitative plural)

From Ancient Greek Σήμ (Sḗm), from Biblical Hebrew שם (Šēm).


Stigmata

(religion, Christianity) bodily marks or sores, corresponding in location to the crucifixion wounds of Christ; supposed to occur during states of religious ecstasy or hysteria, and sometimes reported to bleed periodically


Sure

Sure (genitive)
Suren (plural)
Sure (nominative singular)
Suren (definite nominative plural)
Sure (genitive singular)
Suren (definite genitive plural)
Sure (dative singular)
Suren (dative definite plural)
Sure (accusative singular)
Suren (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).


Ta

“Này các đệ tử, là bậc đạo sư, những gì Ta làm là vì từ mẫn, mưu cầu hạnh phúc cho các đệ tử. Này các đệ tử, đây là gốc cây, đây nơi an tĩnh, hãy thực tập thiền, chớ có phóng dật, để không nuối tiếc. Đây lời Ta dạy, hãy gắng thực hành”.

2014, Thích Nhật Từ, “Kinh tiểu sử Đức Phật [A Biography of the Buddha]”, in Kinh Phật cho người tại gia [A Scriptural Collection for Non-committal Buddhists]:

“My disciples, whatever I do as a teacher is for your own good and happiness. My disciples, at the foot of this tree, you shall be meditating, not idling, so you will not have regrets. Heed My words and practice.”

(Buddhism) Alternative letter-case form of ta; I/me, the Buddha


Testament

de-noun

Testament n (strong, genitive Testamentes or Testaments, plural Testamente)

Testamentes (genitive)
Testaments (genitive)
Testamente (plural)
Testament (nominative singular)
Testamente (definite nominative plural)
Testamentes (genitive singular)
Testaments (genitive singular)
Testamente (definite genitive plural)
Testament (dative singular)
Testamente (dative singular)
Testamenten (dative definite plural)
Testament (accusative singular)
Testamente (accusative definite plural)

(biblical) testament (part of the Bible)


Wisdom

(biblical) The Wisdom of Solomon, a book of the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox canon of the Old Testament, considered apocryphal by Protestants.


Wort

Wort n (strong, genitive Wortes or Worts, plural Wörter or Worte, diminutive Wörtchen n or Wörtlein n)

Wortes (genitive)
Worts (genitive)
Wörter (plural)
Worte (plural)
Wörtchen (diminutive neuter)
Wörtlein (diminutive neuter)
Wort (nominative singular)
Wörter (definite nominative plural)
Worte (definite nominative plural)
Wortes (genitive singular)
Worts (genitive singular)
Wörter (definite genitive plural)
Worte (definite genitive plural)
Wort (dative singular)
Worte (dative singular)
Wörtern (dative definite plural)
Worten (dative definite plural)
Wort (accusative singular)
Wörter (accusative definite plural)
Worte (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German wort. Compare Dutch woord, English word, Danish ord. Doublet of Verb.

Dingwort

grammar, parts of speech; noun (sensu stricto)

(biblical) the Word of God, Scripture, the scriptures (collectively)


Set

Adam lifði hundrað og þrjátíu ár. Þá gat hann son í líking sinni, eftir sinni mynd, og nefndi hann Set.

When Adam had lived 130 years, he had a son in his own likeness, in his own image; and he named him Seth.


Set

Set (nominative singular)
Seta (genitive singular)
Setowi (dative singular)
Seta (accusative singular)
Setem (instrumental singular)
Secie (locative singular)
Secie (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Biblical Hebrew שת.

lbor

(biblical) Seth (third son of Adam and Eve)


Job

From Latin Iob, from Ancient Greek Ἰώβ (Iṓb), from Biblical Hebrew אִיּוֹב (ʾiyyōḇ), related to אָיַב (ʾāyaḇ, “to be an enemy”) and אוֹיֵב (ʾōyēḇ, “enemy”).

(biblical) A book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh.

(biblical) A character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience.


Job

(biblical) Job (the character in the Bible)


Rut

(biblical) Ruth, the eighth book of the Old Testament

Genesis

Scottish Gaelic books of the Old Testament


Tuba

Tuba (nominative singular)
Tubalar (nominative plural)
Tubanı (accusative definite singular)
Tubaları (accusative definite plural)
Tubaya (dative singular)
Tubalara (dative plural)
Tubada (locative singular)
Tubalarda (locative plural)
Tubadan (ablative singular)
Tubalardan (ablative plural)
Tubanın (definite genitive singular)
Tubaların (definite genitive plural)
Tubam (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
Tubalarım (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
Tuban (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Tubaların (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Tubası (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Tubaları (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Tubamız (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
Tubalarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
Tubanız (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Tubalarınız (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Tubası (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tubaları (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tubaları (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Tubamı (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Tubalarımı (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Tubanı (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Tubalarını (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Tubasını (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Tubalarını (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Tubamızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Tubalarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Tubanızı (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Tubalarınızı (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Tubasını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tubalarını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tubalarını (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Tubama (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Tubalarıma (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Tubana (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Tubalarına (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Tubasına (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Tubalarına (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Tubamıza (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Tubalarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Tubanıza (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Tubalarınıza (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Tubasına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tubalarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tubalarına (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Tubamda (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
Tubalarımda (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
Tubanda (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Tubalarında (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Tubasında (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Tubalarında (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Tubamızda (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
Tubalarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
Tubanızda (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Tubalarınızda (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Tubasında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tubalarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tubalarında (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Tubamdan (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Tubalarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Tubandan (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Tubalarından (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Tubasından (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Tubalarından (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Tubamızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Tubalarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Tubanızdan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Tubalarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Tubasından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tubalarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tubalarından (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Tubamın (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
Tubalarımın (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
Tubanın (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Tubalarının (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Tubasının (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Tubalarının (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Tubamızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
Tubalarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
Tubanızın (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Tubalarınızın (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Tubasının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tubalarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tubalarının (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Tuba

Tuba (nominative singular)
Tubalar (nominative plural)
Tuba'lar (nominative plural)
Tuba'yı (accusative singular)
Tubaları (accusative plural)
Tuba'ları (accusative plural)
Tuba'ya (dative singular)
Tubalara (dative plural)
Tuba'lara (dative plural)
Tuba'da (locative singular)
Tubalarda (locative plural)
Tuba'larda (locative plural)
Tuba'dan (ablative singular)
Tubalardan (ablative plural)
Tuba'lardan (ablative plural)
Tuba'nın (genitive singular)
Tubaların (genitive plural)
Tuba'ların (genitive plural)
Tuba'm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Tubalarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Tuba'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Tuba'n (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Tubaların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Tuba'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Tuba'sı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Tubaları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Tuba'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Tuba'mız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Tubalarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Tuba'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Tuba'nız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Tubalarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Tuba'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Tuba'sı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tubaları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tuba'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tubaları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Tuba'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوبی (tuba), from Arabic طُوبَى (ṭūbā).

der

Arabic طُوبَى (ṭūbā)


japan

en-verb

japan (third-person singular simple present japans, present participle japanning, simple past and past participle japanned)

japans (present singular third-person)
japanning (participle present)
japanned (participle past)
japanned (past)

From Japan, due to this varnishing process being an imitation of East Asian processes. Sense “to ordain” in reference to the black clothes worn by the clergy.

Jack, hearing that I was in this part of the world, sent me a very hearty letter, informing me, that he had been double-japanned (as he called it) about a year ago, and was the present incumbent of — […]

1826, George Colman, The Connoisseur, page 179:

(UK, slang, transitive, obsolete, religion) To ordain.


Ruth

From Ruth the Moabite, Hebrew רות, of uncertain origin, possibly meaning "companion". Also associated with the English noun ruth (“compassion”) by Puritans.

And Ruth said, Intreat me not to leave thee, or return from following after thee: for whither thou goest, I will go; and where thou lodgest, I will lodge: thy people shall be my people, and thy God my God.

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ruth 1:16:

(biblical) The resident of Moab around whom the text centers.


forbidden fruit

en-noun

forbidden fruit (countable and uncountable, plural forbidden fruits)

With reference to Genesis 2:17: ‘But of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, thou shalt not eat of it: for in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die.’ (KJV)


Moon

From Middle English Mone, mone, from Old English mōna, from Proto-West Germanic *mānō, from Proto-Germanic *mēnô, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”), from *meh₁- (“to measure”).

inh

Moon, the companion of Night, waxes and wanes, and we call this time a month.

1994, Tony Linsell, Anglo-Saxon Mythology, Migration & Magic, Anglo-Saxon Books, →ISBN, page 15:

Moon's Day.

2005, Falcon Stow, An Anglo-Saxon Almanac, privately published, page 13:

Sun come, Moon come, Seed time, dry time, fog and rain, Sowing, growing, reaping, resting, Sun come, Moon come, etc.

2005, Diana Paxson, Taking up the Runes, Weiser Books, →ISBN, page 328:

(paganism) A personification of the moon.


Sharon

From English Sharon, from Hebrew שָׁרוֹן (šārōn, “the Sharon plain”).


Pan

Pan (nominative singular)
Pana (genitive singular)
Panu (dative singular)
Pana (accusative singular)
Panem (instrumental singular)
Panie (locative singular)
Panie (singular vocative)

(biblical, Christianity, theology) Lord (Jesus)


Zen

From Japanese 禅(ぜん) (zen), from Middle Chinese 禪 (MC dzyen), an abbreviation of 禪那 (MC dzyen na), from Sanskrit ध्यान (dhyāna, “a type of meditation”). Doublet of dhyana and Chan.

For Orientals these mysterious formulae are clear and familiar truths, but for us they are completely bewildering... Dhyana Buddhism, which is known in Japan as "Zen"... is not speculation at all but immediate experience of what, as the bottomless ground of Being, cannot be apprehended by intellectual means, and cannot be conceived or interpreted even after the most unequivocal and incontestable experiences: one knows it by not knowing it.

1953, Richard Francis Carrington Hull translating Eugen Herrigel's Zen in the Art of Archery, p. 3

Philosophical mysticism, the idea that truth is indefinable and can be apprehended only by nonrational means, has been with us since the beginning of history. It's the basis of Zen practice.

1974, Robert Pirsig, Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance, page 235:

While Christianity teaches that man was expelled from the Garden of Eden, Zen teaches that we are living in paradise right now, even amid all the shit that's going down. This world is the Pure Land. This world is paradise. In fact, this world is better than paradise—but all we can do is piss and moan, and look around for something better.

2003, Brad Warner, Hardcore Zen, page 25:

(religion) A school of Mahayana Buddhism characterized by sudden enlightenment achieved by indirect means and principally associated with China and Japan.


Zen

en-adj

Zen (comparative more Zen, superlative most Zen)

more Zen (comparative)
most Zen (superlative)

Zen meditation

Zen monk

Zen master

(religion) Of or related to Zen Buddhism.


Zen

de-noun

Zen m (strong, genitive Zens, no plural)

Zens (genitive)
Zen (nominative singular)
Zens (genitive singular)
Zen (dative singular)
Zen (accusative singular)

(Buddhism) zen (denomination of Buddhism)


incomprehensible

en-adj

incomprehensible (comparative more incomprehensible, superlative most incomprehensible)

more incomprehensible (comparative)
most incomprehensible (superlative)

From Middle French incomprehensible, from Latin incomprehensibilis. Equivalent to in- + comprehensible.

Prayer to God the Father: It is fitting and right to sing to You, to bless You, to praise You, to give thanks to You, to worship You in every place of your dominion: for You are God, beyond description, beyond understanding, invisible, incomprehensible, always existing, always the same; You and your only-begotten Son and your Holy Spirit

1969, “The Divine Liturgy of John Chrysostom: Liturgy of Offering”, in Joseph Raya, transl., edited by José de Vinck, Byzantine Daily Worship, Alleluia Press, page 282:

(theology or literary) Which cannot be contained; boundless, infinite.


Judas

From Middle English Iudas, from Latin Iudas, from Ancient Greek Ἰούδας (Ioúdas), from Hebrew יְהוּדָה (y'hudá). Doublet of Judah.

(biblical) One of the twelve original Apostles of Jesus, known for his role in Jesus' betrayal into the hands of Roman authorities.

[…] you should as well reject those Deuterocanonici of the new testament as the epistle to the Hebrewes, Judas epistle and the Apocalyps […]

1615, John Ainsworth, The Trying Out of the Truth […] , page 122:

The Catholique (or General) Epistle of the Apostle JUDAS

1675, Francis Roberts, Clavis Bibliorum: The Key of the Bible […] , page 573:

St. Peter writes against those that had the doctrine of Balaam, 2 Pet. ii. 15, 16. St. Judas did the same, Jud. v. 11.

1778, John James Bachmair, The Revelation of St. John Historically Explained […] , page 11:

(biblical, archaic) Alternative form of Jude, the penultimate book of the Bible and its ascribed author, Jude the Apostle.


Judas

de-proper noun

Judas m (proper noun, strong, genitive Judas' or (with an article) Judas, plural Judas)

Judas' (genitive)
Judas (genitive)
Judas (plural)
Judas (nominative singular)
Judas (definite nominative plural)
Judas' (genitive singular)
Judas (genitive singular)
Judas (definite genitive plural)
Judas (dative singular)
Judas (dative definite plural)
Judas (accusative singular)
Judas (accusative definite plural)

From Latin Judas, from Ancient Greek Ἰούδας (Ioúdas), from Hebrew יְהוּדָה (yəhūḏā).

der

Hebrew יְהוּדָה (yəhūḏā)


Judas

From Old Galician-Portuguese Judas, from Latin Iūdās, from Ancient Greek Ἰούδᾱς (Ioúdās), from Hebrew יהודה.

(biblical) Judas (name of two of the Apostles)


Noah

From Biblical Hebrew נֹחַ (nóakh, nṓaḥ).

Now, on the night the baby Lord Jesus was born in that stable in Bethlehem, several came to bow down to him and his mother the lady Mary. They were three powerful warlords known as the Magi who brought many fine gifts. And still another, a wonderful man, a sea captain named Noah came to visit Jesus. His ship was called Noah's Ark. The Lord Jesus liked this Noah for he was a wise man, especially in the ways of animals whom he often took sailing in his Ark. This man, Noah was born long before the Lord Jesus but men in those days lived to be very old. So, no one can be sure, no one at all, that Noah did not visit Jesus in that stable in Bethlehem.

1958, 1:15:49 from the start, in The Inn of the Sixth Happiness, →OCLC:

But records of the first dynasty, that of the Xia, contain stories of a Great Flood with a Noah-like savior, the Emperor Yu, who gained the mandate of heaven after dredging canals to dispel the floodwaters and make the land safe. Historians have long wondered whether this flood account was a creation-style myth, the folk memory of a real event, or some mixture of the two. Some have dismissed the story of Emperor Yu as a fiction intended to justify centralized rule and, in the absence of any evidence of a massive flood at the time, many have regarded the stories of the Xia dynasty as more myth than history.

2016 August 4, Nicholas Wade, “Scientific Evidence of Flood May Give Credence to Legend of China’s First Dynasty”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2016-08-04, Science:

(religion) A figure in Abrahamic religions, believed to have built an ark to save his family and members of each species of animal from the Great Flood.


Mark

en-proper noun

Mark (countable and uncountable, plural Marks)

Translingual: markmitchelli

From Middle English Mark, from the Latin praenomen (i.e. first name) Mārcus, derived from Mārs, the Roman god of war, originally Māvors, from Proto-Italic *Māwortis.

(biblical) The Gospel of St. Mark, a book of the New Testament of the Bible. Traditionally the second of the four gospels.

Soiscéal Naofa Íosa Críost de réir Mharcais


Aran

Derived from Biblical Hebrew הָרָן (Hārān).


D

(religion) Abbreviation of Deuteronomist.


Lord

en-proper noun

Lord (countable and uncountable, plural Lords)

See lord.
In reference to the God of the Jewish Tanakh and Christian Bible, originally a translation (attested from the late Old English form hlāford) of the Vulgate Latin Dominus (“master of a house; lord”), translating the New Testament and the Septuagint's Ancient Greek ὁ κύριος or Κύριος (ó kýrios, "the supreme one; Lord, Kyrios"), both in reference to Hebrew אֲדֹנָי (ʾdny, "my lord; my Lord, Adonai") from אדון (ʾdwn, "lord, patron; Lord") + י- (-y, "my"), cognate with Phoenician 𐤀𐤃𐤍 (ʾdn, "lord; Lord, Adon"). Adonai appears in the Tanakh both directly and as a euphemism read aloud during occurrences of the Tetragrammaton יהוה (YHWH, "I Am that I Am; Jehovah"). See the usage notes below. Displaced the earlier term Drighten.

der

The Abrahamic deity of the Jewish, Christian, and Islamic faiths.

(Judaism, Islam) The God of Abraham and the Jewish scriptures.

...and our Lord [the Horned God] as Master, Father, and Sage.

2002, A.J. Drew, Wicca for Couples: Making Magick Together, page 89:

(religion) Any other deity particularly important to a religion or a worshipper.


Господ

bg-proper noun

Го́спод • (Góspod) m

Го́спод (canonical)
Góspod (romanization)
Го́спод (indefinite singular)
Го́сподът (definite singular subjective)
Го́спода (definite objective singular)
Го́споди (singular vocative)
Го́споду (dative singular)

From Proto-Slavic *gospodь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gástipatis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis, a compound of *gʰóstis and *pótis.

(religion, uncountable) Lord, as in our Lord, God; Jesus


Господ

mk-proper noun

Господ • (Gospod) m (relational adjective Господов, vocative Господе or Господи)

Gospod (romanization)
Господов (adjective relational)
Господе (vocative)
Господи (vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gospodь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gástipatis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis, a compound of *gʰóstis and *pótis.


R

One needs to be careful, however, to distinguish between original P and the work of the later priestly Redactor (R), who edited P and other documents in the postexilic period.

2006, David Ringo Miano, Shadow on the steps (dissertation), UC San Diego, page 5:

documentary hypothesis
documentary hypothesis

(religion) In the context of the documentary hypothesis, the Redactor(s) who compiled and edited the Torah.


Good Samaritan

From Luke 10:30-37, in which in a Jesus' parable, a Samaritan helped a half-dead Jew ignored by others.

(biblical) The subject of a particular New Testament parable, who helps a wounded man ignored by others.


lamasery

/ləˈmɑːsəɹi/

From French lamaserie, irregular formation from lama.

purposeful melody, reminding veterans of duty on the Himalayan station, of transmundane melody performed upon ancient horns fashioned from the thigh-bones of long-departed priests, in wind-beaten lamaseries miles above the level of a sea at this distance belonging more to legend than geography.

2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, Vintage, published 2007, page 490:


orden

Semi-learned term derived from Latin ōrdinem. Cognate with English order.

entró a una nueva orden religiosa


John

→ Arabic: جُون (jōn)

→ Cebuano: John

→ French: John

→ Italian: John

LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-John.wav

From Middle English John, Johan, Johannes, from Anglo-Norman Jehan, Johan, and also Old English Iohannes, both from Late Latin Iōhannēs, variant of Latin Iōannēs, from Koine Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs), from Biblical Hebrew יוֹחָנָן (Yôḥānān), perhaps contracted from a former יְהוֹחָנָן (Yəhōḥānān, “God is gracious”).
Doublet of Jack, Jon, Johan, Johann, Johannes, Jean, Sean, Shane, Shaun, Ian, Ivan, Evan, Juan, Giovanni, and Yahya.

doublet

There was a man sent from God, whose name was John.

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, John 1:6:

(biblical) Persons of the Christian Bible: John the Baptist; and names possibly referring to one, two or three persons, frequently called "Saint": John the Apostle, John the Evangelist and John of Patmos (also called John the Divine or John the Theologian).

(biblical) The Gospel of St. John, a book of the New Testament of the Bible. Traditionally the fourth of the four gospels.

(biblical) One of the books in the New Testament of the Bible, the epistles of John (1 John, 2 John and 3 John).

Primerá Kartá de Jeneral de Yohánan El Apostol

פרימירה קארטה ג׳יניראל די יוחנן איל אפוסטול

קארטה סינונדה די יוחנן איל אפוסטול

קארטה טירסירה די יוחנן איל אפוסטול


P

(biblical, history) Abbreviation of Priestly source.


islamist

islamisten (definite singular)
islamister (indefinite plural)
islamistene (definite plural)

Hun hadde fortalt hvordan SÄK hadde tatt over etterforskningen fra lenskrim, og at man med skjellig grunn hadde arrestert en gruppe med islamister som man fryktet ikke bare sto bak hendelsene omkring Lantz og Sjöstrand, men også hadde forårsaket Lennart Ekwalls tragedie.

2013, Stefan Tegenfalk, Vredens tid, Bazarforlag AS, →ISBN:


islamist

islamisten (definite singular)
islamistar (indefinite plural)
islamistane (definite plural)


mormon

mormonen (definite singular)
mormoner (indefinite plural)
mormonene (definite plural)

Directly or ultimately from English Mormon.

(religion) a Mormon (adherent of Mormonism)


mormon

mormonen (definite singular)
mormonar (indefinite plural)
mormonane (definite plural)


dette

English: debt

Scots: det, debt

From Old French dete, from Latin dēbita, from the plural of dēbitum.

and þus ȝe ſchulen pꝛeie / Oure fadir þat art in heuenes .· halewid be þi name / þi kyngdom come to / be þi wille doon in erþe .· as in heuene / ȝyue to vs þis dai oure bꝛeed ouer oþir ſubſtaunce / and foꝛȝyue to vs oure dettis .· as we foꝛȝyuen to oure dettouris / and lede vs not in to temptacioun .· but delyuere vs fro yuele amen […]

c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.), published c. 1410, Matheu 6:9-14, page 3r, column 2; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:

You should pray like this: "Our father that's in heaven, your name will be sanctified; / your Kingdom will come; your will will be done on Earth, like in heaven. / Give us our bread over other substances, / forgive us of our sins, as we forgive those who sin against us, / and don't bring us into temptation, but instead save us from evil. Amen."

(theology) Sin; acts which go against the dictates of a higher power.


adharmic

en-adj

adharmic (comparative more adharmic, superlative most adharmic)

more adharmic (comparative)
most adharmic (superlative)

Anything that represents itself as a method of liberation, and yet promotes that which leads to the opposite of liberation is adharmic.

(Hinduism, Buddhism) unrighteous; contrary to universal law


H

H is priestly, evincing concern for cultic sacrifices, cultic observances, the behavior of priests, and ethical matters. H is not P, however, as it has unique vocabulary and contradicts several aspects of Priestly theology, such as the status of the Israelites, the importance of "the land," and whether YHWH or the Israelites own the land.

2015, Jason M. H. Gaines, The Poetic Priestly Source, Minneapolis: Fortress Press, →ISBN, page 277:

(religion) A hypothetical source proposed to underlie the Holiness Code and to have influenced various other parts of the Torah.


M

en-noun

M (countable and uncountable, plural Ms)

Coordinate term: H (“Hindu”)

(India, Islam, Internet slang) Initialism of Muslim; mostly used by Hindutva netizens primarily towards Islamist supporters and Muslim militants.


Sitz im Leben

(theology) Sitz im Leben, sociological setting


Q

(Islam, followed by an ayah (verse) number) Abbreviation of Quran.

In comparing Q 10:10–11 and Mark 6:11, there is no reliable way to determine which exact form of the saying is more primitive, the third person account of Mark or the direct speech recorded in Q.

2006, Brian Han Gregg, The Historical Jesus and the Final Judgment Sayings in Q, Mohr Siebeck, →ISBN, page 103:

(theology, Christianity) The hypothetical common source (logion collection) of the Gospels of Matthew and Luke (from German Quelle (“source”)); all the non-Marcan shared material in those gospels (not always considered a single document)


apocalypticism

apocalypticism (countable and uncountable, plural apocalypticisms)

China's huge scale magnified the effects of apocalypticism in the Taipeng Rebellion.

2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, published 2010, page 897:

(religion) A belief or doctrine based on apocalypse, especially which believes in an imminent end to the current world order.

apokalyptiikka

a belief or doctrine based on apocalypse


judgement day

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-judgement day.wav

If God's a-coming, he ought to make it by then / Maybe he'll look around himself and say / “Guess it's time for the judgement day!”

1968, Zager and Evans (lyrics and music), “In the Year 2525”:

But when I woke up this morning / I could have sworn it was judgement day

1982, Prince (lyrics and music), “1999 [title]”, in 1999:

(Christianity, Islam, Judaism) The final trial of all humankind, both the living and the dead, by God expected to take place at the end of the world, when each is rewarded or punished according to their merits; the Final Judgment, the Last Judgment.

يَوْم الْحِسَاب

final trial of all humankind at the end of the world


Armageddon

/ˌɑː(ɹ).məˈɡɛ.dn̩/

/ˌɑɹ.məˈɡɛ.dn̩/

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Armageddon.wav

From Ancient Greek Ἁρμαγεδών (Harmagedṓn), used in Revelation 16:16, referring to Mount Megiddo, the place of the last battle at the Last Judgment; from Hebrew הר מגידו / הַר מְגִדּוֹ (har megiddo).

he-l

הַר מְגִדּוֹ

הר מגידו / הַר מְגִדּוֹ (har megiddo)

And so, unfortunately, this great and spreading network of railways, that recently showed such promise as a major instrument in the modern development of China, must be left for the time being in the melting-pot of Armageddon.

1941 October, F. S. Bond, “The Railways of China”, in Railway Magazine, page 440:

(Christianity, Islam) Mount Megiddo, the site of a prophesied final battle between the forces of good and evil.


buddhist

buddhist (indefinite nominative singular)
buddhists (genitive indefinite singular)
buddhisten (definite nominative singular)
buddhistens (definite genitive singular)
buddhister (indefinite nominative plural)
buddhisters (genitive indefinite plural)
buddhisterna (definite nominative plural)
buddhisternas (definite genitive plural)


bid'a

(Islam) heretical innovation in Islamic religious beliefs or worship


'eid

Borrowed from Arabic عِيد (ʕīd, “holiday, carnival”).


faqir

(Islam) A religious mendicant who owns no personal property.


fitra

(Islam) The original innocent state of humans after being created by Allah.


felix

la-adj

fēlīx (genitive fēlīcis, comparative fēlīcior, superlative fēlīcissimus, adverb fēlīciter); third-declension one-termination adjective

fēlīx (canonical)
fēlīcis (genitive)
fēlīcior (comparative)
fēlīcissimus (superlative)
fēlīciter (adverb)
fēlīx (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
fēlīcēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
fēlīcia (neuter nominative plural)
fēlīcis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
fēlīcium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
fēlīcī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
fēlīcibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
fēlīcem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
fēlīx (accusative neuter singular)
fēlīcēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
fēlīcia (accusative neuter plural)
fēlīcī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
fēlīcibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
fēlīx (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
fēlīcēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
fēlīcia (neuter plural vocative)

Old Galician-Portuguese: fiiz

Romanian: ferice

→ Asturian: feliz

→ Catalan: feliç

→ Friulian: feliç

desctree

→ Italian: felice, filice (obsolete)
→ Esperanto: feliĉa
→ Sardinian: felitze

→ Mirandese: feliç

→ Portuguese: feliz

→ Galician: feliz

→ Sicilian: filici

→ Spanish: feliz

→ Venetan: felise

From Proto-Italic *fēlwiks, from earlier *θēlwiks, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-lw-i-k-s, from *dʰeh₁(y)- (“to suckle”).

(religion, archaic) of the noble fruits offered to the deities


hanif

(Islam) Any person, from before the time of Muhammad, who followed a non-pagan monotheistic religion.


muhajir

en-noun

muhajir (plural muhajireen or muhajirun)

/muːˈhɑːdʒɪə(ɹ)/

Borrowed from Arabic مُهَاجِر (muhājir, literally “emigrant”). Sense 2 is from its Urdu derivative مُہَاجِر (muhājir).

bor+

Alternative forms: mohagerin, mohagerian, mohagerine, mohajer, mohadjer, mohajir, muhajar, muhajirin

(Islam) A person who accompanied Muhammad during his migration from Mecca to Medina in 622.


du'a'

en-noun

du'a' (countable and uncountable, plural du'a's)

From Arabic دُعَاء (duʕāʔ, “supplication”), from دَعَا (daʕā, “to summon”).

Ramy murmured a quiet du'a, and they traipsed through the gate.

2022, R. F. Kuang, Babel, Harper Voyager 2023, p. 251

(Islam) A prayer; (specifically), a private prayer by an individual.

duajë

(Islam) private prayer by an individual — see also prayer


fiqh

fiqh (usually uncountable, plural fiqhs)

From Arabic فِقْه (fiqh, “intelligence, knowledge”)

bor

Various fiqhs (schools of jurisprudence) of Islam have different punishment for blasphemy, […]

2021, Ahmed Sayeed, Truth is Law, Faith is Flaw, page 180:

(Islam) Jurisprudence in the Islamic law, shari'a.


Ибрахим

head

Ибрахим • (İbraxim)

From Arabic إِبْرَاهِيم (ʔibrāhīm), from Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʾaḇrāhām).

der

Arabic إِبْرَاهِيم (ʔibrāhīm)

Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʾaḇrāhām)

(Islam) Ibrahim, a prophet in Islam; equivalent to Abraham (see Abraham in Islam)


Ибрахим

Ibrahim (romanization)
Ибрахим (nominative singular)
Ибрахима (genitive singular)
Ибрахиму (dative singular)
Ибрахима (accusative singular)
Ибрахиме (singular vocative)
Ибрахиму (locative singular)
Ибрахимом (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراهیم (İbrahim) (Turkish İbrahim), from Arabic إِبْرَاهِيم (ʔibrāhīm).

der

Arabic إِبْرَاهِيم (ʔibrāhīm)


Hijri

Borrowed from Arabic هِجْرِيّ (hijriyy), nisba adjective of هِجْرَة (hijra, “Hijra”).

(Islam) the Islamic lunar calendar; begins with the migration of Muhammad, 16 July 622 AD; months begin at sunset on the day of visual sighting of the new moon


Ismail

From Arabic إِسْمَاعِيل (ʔismāʕīl). Doublet of Ishmael.

Arabic إِسْمَاعِيل (ʔismāʕīl)

(Islam) Ishmael, the first son of Abraham; traditionally the ancestor of the Arabs.


Ismail

إسماعيل (Jawi)

From Arabic إِسْمَاعِيل (ʔismāʕīl), from Hebrew ישמעאל (yishma'él).

bor

Arabic إِسْمَاعِيل (ʔismāʕīl)


Hira

(Islam) the grotto or cave, in Saudi Arabia, where Muhammad first received the Qur'an from Gabriel.


Ibada

From Arabic عِبَادَة (ʕibāda, “worship”).

(Islam) service to Allah; sometimes included in the five pillars


ijtihad

en-noun

ijtihad (countable and uncountable, plural ijtihads)

Borrowed from Arabic اِجْتِهَاد (ijtihād, “diligence”).

bor

(Islam) The process of Muslim jurists or scholars making a legal or scientific judgment by independent reasoning from the Qur'an and the Sunna; discretion.


Ismaeli

Borrowed from Arabic إِسْمَاعِيلِيّ (ʔismāʕīliyy).

إِسْمَاعِيلِيّ

Arabic إِسْمَاعِيلِيّ (ʔismāʕīliyy)

(Islam) A member of branch of Shiite Islam which emphasises secrecy and certain gnostic ideas.


isnad

From Arabic إِسْنَاد (ʔisnād, “support, backing”).

(Islam) a Muslim tradition, specifying the chain of human reporters from the time of Muhammad that authenticates the legitimacy of a hadith (a report of sayings and acts of the prophet)


jahiliyyah

From Arabic جَاهِلِيَّة (jāhiliyya, “ignorance”).

Some valuable chapters are occupied with the drawing of parallels between the Arabian Jāhiliyyah, or pre-Islamic period, and Greek heroic antiquity; some others with the history of Arabic poetry, and an endeavour to define the characteristics of the different periods and their chief representatives.

1834: Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, page 422 (Cambridge University Press for the Royal Asiatic Society)

(Islam, historical) The condition of ignorance, barbarism and unbelief in Arabia before the coming of Islam.


ijma'

Borrowed from Arabic إِجْمَاع (ʔijmāʕ, “consensus”)

(Islam) the consensus of ummah (legal scholars) representing all Muslims; one of the sources of Sunni jurisprudence


ahl al-kitab

Transliteration of Arabic أَهْل اَلْكِتَاب (ʔahl al-kitāb, “people of the book”).

translit

أَهْل اَلْكِتَاب


Khoja

Borrowed from Gujarati ખોજા (khojā), from Persian خواجه (xâje). Doublet of hodja and Hoxha.

(Islam) A member of a Gujarati-speaking Shiite sect who take the Aga Khan as their religious head.


ihram

en-noun

ihram (countable and uncountable, plural ihrams)

From Arabic إِحْرَام (ʔiḥrām, “prohibition”)

(Islam) The state of ritual purity and dedication of a Muslim hajj pilgrim to Mecca.

(Islam) The clothing worn on such a pilgrimage; one length of cotton cloth around the loins and another thrown over the left shoulder.


Eid al-Adha

Unadapted borrowing from Arabic عِيد اَلْأَضْحَى (ʕīd al-ʔaḍḥā).

ubor

عِيد اَلْأَضْحَى


prorok

pl-noun

prorok m pers (female equivalent prorokini or (rare) proroczka)

prorokini (feminine)
proroczka (feminine rare)
prorok (nominative singular)
prorocy (nominative plural)
proroki (derogatory nominative plural)
proroka (genitive singular)
proroków (genitive plural)
prorokowi (dative singular)
prorokom (dative plural)
proroka (accusative singular)
proroków (accusative plural)
prorokiem (instrumental singular)
prorokami (instrumental plural)
proroku (locative singular)
prorokach (locative plural)
proroku (singular vocative)
prorocy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish prorok, from Old Czech prorok, from Proto-Slavic *prorokъ.

(religion) prophet (someone who speaks by divine inspiration)


millah

From Arabic مِلَّة (milla, “nation, religion”).

bor

(Islam) Any variety of religion, except the religion of Islam.


kalam

Borrowed from Arabic كَلَام (kalām, “literary speech”).


слово

mk-noun

сло́во • (slóvo) n

сло́во (canonical)
slóvo (romanization)
слово (indefinite singular)
слова (indefinite plural)
словото (definite singular unspecified)
словата (definite plural unspecified)
словово (definite proximal singular)
словава (definite plural proximal)
словоно (definite distal singular)
слована (definite distal plural)
слово (singular vocative)
слова (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slȍvo (“word”).


hikmah

en-noun

hikmah (countable and uncountable, plural hikmahs)

Therefore to study hikmah (theosophy) is to undertake a journey towards God; towards divinity; in other words, to al-Haklm

1996, Seyyed Hossein Nasr, Oliver Leaman, History of Islamic Philosophy, →ISBN, page 947:

Furthermore, the Qur'anic concept of hikmah, or wisdom, together with the concept of kitab, constitute the content of the Divine curriculum (kitab wa hikmah) that different historical societies were initiated into.

2013, Abdullah Sahin, New Directions in Islamic Education: Pedagogy and Identity Formation, →ISBN:

As such, hikmah is the knowing of the idea and reality of the Universal Truth of Divine Creation; that is to say, hikmah is the knowing of the Truth of God -- as Ibn Sina wrote, it encompasses Divine Science.

2015, Shahab Ahmed, What Is Islam?: The Importance of Being Islamic, →ISBN, page 16:

(Islam) Wisdom and understanding about the divine.


Khadija

/xəˈdiːd͡ʒə/

(Islam) the first wife of the prophet Muhammad; the mother of Fatima.


ra'y

(Islam) In early fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence), a personal opinion in adapting Shari'a law.


Eid al-Fitr

From Arabic عِيد اَلْفِطْر (ʕīd al-fiṭr, “Festival of Breaking the Fast”) in reference to the previous avoidance of food from sunrise to sunset during Ramadan.

derived

عِيد اَلْفِطْر

Eid ul-Fitr is one of the main celebrations in the Islamic calendar. […] Prior to Eid ul-Fitr celebrations people give an extra donation of food or money that is distributed to needy people so that no one will be without the means to celebrate the event. This donation is called Zakat ul-Fitr.

1998, Barbara DuMoulin, Sylvia Sikundar, Celebrating Our Cultures: Language Arts Activities for Classroom Teachers, Markham, Ont.: Pembroke Publishers, →ISBN, page 27:

At the end of Ramadan, Muslims celebrate one of the most important Islamic holidays, Eid al-fitr. It is a one-day celebration after the last day of fasting. In the evening on the twenty-ninth day of Ramadan, we go out to see if the moon has appeared. If the moon is not seen, we fast one more day. If it is seen, the next day is Eid al-fitr. During Eid al-fitr, we visit friends and family and have people over to our houses. It is a very happy and special holiday for children.

2003, Aisha Karen Khan, What You Will See Inside a Mosque, Woodstock, Vt.: SkyLight Paths Publishing, →ISBN, page 20:

At the end of Ramadan, there is an exuberant celebration called Eid al-Fitr, the Festival of Fast-Breaking. […] Eid al-Fitr falls on the first day of Shawwal, the month that follows Ramadan in the Islamic calendar. In the morning, Muslims gather early in outdoor locations or mosques to perform the Eid prayer, which is a short congregational prayer followed by a sermon. After the sermon is finished, everyone leaves to visit family and friends. It is common to bring gifts, especially to children. The celebration can last as long as three days.

2015, Kathleen Tracy, Islamic Culture in the Middle East in Perspective (World Cultures in Perspective), Hockessin, De.: Mitchell Lane Publishers, Inc., →ISBN, page 27:

(Islam) The religious celebration at the end of Ramadan, on the first day of the tenth month of the Muslim lunar calendar.


Eid al-Fitr

(Islam) Eid al-Fitr (religious celebration)


wajib saum

(Islam) a required fast, such as that celebrating Ramadan


qadar

(Islam) Divine intervention in the affairs of humans; fate, predestination.


Mahdi

From Arabic مَهْدِيّ (mahdiyy, “guided one”).

Ahmadis consider Mirza Ghulam Ahmed to be the Mahdi.

"Of course, my Lord. You asked what they were shouting, though. It was Mahdi! They directed the term at the young master. When they-"
"At Paul?"
"Yes, my Lord. They've a legend here, a prophecy, that a leader will come to them, a child of a Bene Gesserit, to lead them to true freedom. It follows the familiar messiah pattern."

1965, Frank Herbert, Dune (Fiction), →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, pages 100–101:

Al-Afghani was a polyglot Persian who became an international agitator, aspiring [...] to unify the Muslim masses behind the Caliph (or even the Mahdi) and to become himself the Luther of an Islamic reformation.

2012, Piers Brendon, ‘Beginning the Dissent’, Literary Review, volume 401:

(Sunni Islam) A leader who, according to Sunni eschatology, will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world.

اَلْمَهْدِيُّ

a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world


Hezbollah

Hezbollah (nominative singular)
Hezbollahu (genitive singular)
Hezbollahowi (dative singular)
Hezbollah (accusative singular)
Hezbollahem (instrumental singular)
Hezbollahu (locative singular)
Hezbollahu (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Arabic حِزْبُ اللّٰه (ḥizbu llāh).

bor+

حِزْبُ اللّٰه

(Islam) Hezbollah (Lebanese militant group)


sakina

Arabic سَكِينَة (sakīna, “God-inspired peace of mind”)

uder

(Islam) the divine tranquility obtained by reciting the Qur'an


azan

az-noun

azan (definite accusative azanı, plural azanlar)

azanı (accusative definite)
azanlar (plural)
azan (nominative singular)
azanlar (nominative plural)
azanı (accusative definite singular)
azanları (accusative definite plural)
azana (dative singular)
azanlara (dative plural)
azanda (locative singular)
azanlarda (locative plural)
azandan (ablative singular)
azanlardan (ablative plural)
azanın (definite genitive singular)
azanların (definite genitive plural)
azanım (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
azanlarım (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
azanın (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
azanların (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
azanı (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
azanları (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
azanımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
azanlarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
azanınız (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
azanlarınız (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
azanı (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
azanları (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
azanları (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
azanımı (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
azanlarımı (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
azanını (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
azanlarını (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
azanını (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
azanlarını (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
azanımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
azanlarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
azanınızı (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
azanlarınızı (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
azanını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
azanlarını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
azanlarını (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
azanıma (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
azanlarıma (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
azanına (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
azanlarına (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
azanına (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
azanlarına (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
azanımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
azanlarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
azanınıza (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
azanlarınıza (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
azanına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
azanlarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
azanlarına (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
azanımda (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
azanlarımda (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
azanında (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
azanlarında (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
azanında (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
azanlarında (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
azanımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
azanlarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
azanınızda (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
azanlarınızda (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
azanında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
azanlarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
azanlarında (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
azanımdan (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
azanlarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
azanından (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
azanlarından (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
azanından (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
azanlarından (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
azanımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
azanlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
azanınızdan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
azanlarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
azanından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
azanlarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
azanlarından (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
azanımın (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
azanlarımın (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
azanının (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
azanlarının (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
azanının (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
azanlarının (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
azanımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
azanlarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
azanınızın (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
azanlarınızın (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
azanının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
azanlarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
azanlarının (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

(Islam) adhan, azan: The call to prayer.


azan

id-noun

azan (first-person possessive azanku, second-person possessive azanmu, third-person possessive azannya)

azanku (first-person possessive)
azanmu (possessive second-person)
azannya (possessive third-person)

From Malay azan, adzan, adan, from Classical Malay azan, adan, adzan, adhan, from Arabic أَذَان (ʔaḏān).


azan

ms-noun

azan (Jawi spelling اذان, plural azan-azan, informal 1st possessive azanku, 2nd possessive azanmu, 3rd possessive azannya)

اذان (Jawi)
azan-azan (plural)
azanku (first-person informal possessive)
azanmu (possessive second-person)
azannya (possessive third-person)


tilawa

(Islam) the ritual recitation of the Qur'an


tariqa

(Islam) a Sufi method of discipline, meditation and mystical insight, or a religious order based on this.


Abel

From Middle English Abel, from Old English Ābel, from Latin Abel, from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (Héḇel, “Abel”), possibly from the homonymous word הֶבֶל (heḇel, “breath, vapor; vanity”) or from Akkadian 𒌉𒍑 (ablu, “son”).

And Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother, and slew him.

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 4:8:

(biblical) The son of Adam and Eve who was killed by his brother Cain.


Abel

la-proper noun

Abē̆l m sg (variously declined, genitive Abē̆lis or Abē̆l); indeclinable, third declension

Abē̆l (canonical masculine singular)
Abē̆lis (genitive)
Abē̆l (genitive)
Abē̆l (nominative singular)
Abē̆lis (genitive singular)
Abē̆l (genitive singular)
Abē̆lī (dative singular)
Abē̆l (dative singular)
Abē̆lem (accusative singular)
Abē̆l (accusative singular)
Abē̆le (ablative singular)
Abē̆l (ablative singular)
Abē̆l (singular vocative)

→ Old English: Abel
English: Abel

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), itself from Biblical Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל (heḇel). The vowel, while short by etymology, is shown to be carrying stress by the descended Italian Abele and Spanish Abel.


Abel

English: Abel

From Latin Abel, from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל

der

Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל

(biblical) Abel, the brother of Cain and the first murder victim


Abel

Abel (nominative singular)
Able (nominative plural)
Ablowie (nominative plural)
Abla (genitive singular)
Abli (genitive plural)
Ablowi (dative singular)
Ablom (dative plural)
Abla (accusative singular)
Abli (accusative plural)
Ablem (instrumental singular)
Ablami (instrumental plural)
Ablu (locative singular)
Ablach (locative plural)
Ablu (singular vocative)
Able (plural vocative)
Ablowie (plural vocative)


Abel

From Old Galician-Portuguese Abel, from Latin Abel, from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל.

Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל


Abel

Y habló Caín á su hermano Abel: y aconteció que estando ellos en el campo, Caín se levantó contra su hermano Abel, y le mató.

1602, La Santa Biblia (antigua versión de Casiodoro de Reina), Génesis 4:8:

And Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother, and slew him.


Abel

Borrowed from Spanish Abel, from Latin Abel, from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (heḇel, “breath, vapor; vanity”).


Yawm al-Din

Arabic يَوْم اَلدِّين (yawm ad-dīn, “day of judgment”)

uder

يَوْم اَلدِّين


zadakat

From Classical Arabic صَدَقَة (ṣadaqa, “charity”)

(Islam) voluntary alms, or righteous acts


taqlid

From Arabic تَقْلِيد (taqlīd, “imitation”).

Muslims must not imagine that their sole duty was taqlid, the emulation of a jurist.

2000, Karen Armstrong, The Battle for God, Harper, published 2004, page 128:

(Islam) Conformity to traditional legal decisions in Shari'a jurisprudence.


wahy

Explicit philosophical discussion of wahy is not extensive. An important issue is the relative status and possible harmonisation of knowledge gained through philosophy and wahy.

2013, Ian Richard Netton, Encyclopaedia of Islam, page 292:

(Islam) The inspirational revelation of the Qur'an to Muhammad.


mihrab

Certainly there are nagging undertones of regret to the greatest of the Islamic monuments of Spain, the Great Mosque of Córdoba, for now that its mihrab has been demoted to be a mere curiosity, […].

1964, Jan Morris, Spain, Faber and Faber, published 2008, →ISBN:

(Islam) A niche in a mosque that indicates the qibla (direction of Mecca), and into which the imam prays.

(Islam) A design in a Muslim prayer mat with the same function.


mihrab

mihrab (accusative indefinite nominative)
mihrabul (accusative definite nominative)
mihrab (indefinite)
mihrabului (definite)
mihrabule (vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish محراب (mihrab), from Arabic مِحْرَاب (miḥrāb).


qadi

From Arabic قَاضٍ (qāḍin, “judge”). Doublet of alcalde, casis, and cauzee.

To this the Jew agreed, and the two went together to the great hall, in which the kadi was administering justice.

legal treatises dealing with the subject usually spoke of the appointment to office of a qadi [...].

1985, Yasmin Hussain, Sharon Siddique, Ahmad Ibrahim, Readings on Islam in Southeast Asia:

The Qazi, his spiritual adviser, had recommended that the Russian be taken out into the desert and buried alive [...].

1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society, published 2010, page 74:

While sharia law for divorce in many Muslim countries has been modified by governments, in Israel reform was initiated by qadis.

2011 July 22, Jill Hamilton, The Guardian:

(Islam, law) A judge who is trained in and practices Islamic law


Fatima

(Islam) A daughter of the prophet Muhammad, the wife of Ali.


kalima

Borrowed from Arabic كَلِمَة (kalima, “word”)

لا إله إلا الله محمد رسول الله#Arabic

(Islam) the formal content of the shahada (declaration of faith): لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّٰهُ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ ٱللَّٰهِ (lā ʔilāha ʔillā llāhu muḥammadun rasūlu llāhi) "There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is the messenger of Allah."


tawhid

Borrowed from Arabic تَوْحِيد (tawḥīd, literally “declaring [God] one”).

(Islam) the central Islamic doctrine of God's divine unity


tawhid

Unadapted borrowing from Arabic تَوْحِيد (tawḥīd).

ubor

tawhid (central Islamic doctrine of God's divine unity)


'umra

(Islam) A minor hajj, a lesser pilgrimage to Mecca, other than at the time of the hajj.


Husayn

Transliteration of Arabic حُسَيْن (ḥusayn), from the root ح س ن (ḥ-s-n).

translit

(Islam) A son of Ali and brother of Hassan; a martyr, and Shi'a Imam.


masjid

Borrowed from Arabic مَسْجِد (masjid), from the root س ج د (s-j-d). Doublet of mosque.

Any masjid where the practices are devoted absolutely to The God ALONE.

If you assign a place in your home or office for prayer, then it can be considered as your own masjid.


masjid

id-noun

masjid (plural masjid-masjid, first-person possessive masjidku, second-person possessive masjidmu, third-person possessive masjidnya)

masjid-masjid (plural)
masjidku (first-person possessive)
masjidmu (possessive second-person)
masjidnya (possessive third-person)

From Malay masjid, from Arabic مَسْجِد (masjid), from the root س ج د (s-j-d).


masjid

Unadapted borrowing from Arabic مَسْجِد (masjid). Doublet of mansigit and meskita.


shari'a

From Arabic شَرِيعَة (šarīʕa, literally “path, way”).

bor

The legislation of shari'a here is very strict.

(Islam) A body of religious law forming a part of the Islamic tradition based on the scriptures of Islam, particularly the Qur'an and hadith.


inclusivism

(religion) The view that all religions have a partial truth.


Hasan

en-proper noun

Hasan (countable and uncountable, plural Hasans)

From Arabic حَسَن (ḥasan, “fine, good, good-looking, handsome, manly; strong”).

bor

(Islam) The eldest son of Ali and brother of Husayn, both are Imams.


suhur

Borrowed from Arabic سَحُور (saḥūr), literally "of the dawn".

(Islam) A pre-dawn breakfast during the Ramadan fasting.


suhur

suhur (predawn meal before Islamic fasting)


takbir

(Islam) A proclamation of the greatness of God, "Allahu akbar".


takbir

ms-noun

takbir (Jawi spelling تکبير, plural takbir-takbir, informal 1st possessive takbirku, 2nd possessive takbirmu, 3rd possessive takbirnya)

تکبير (Jawi)
takbir-takbir (plural)
takbirku (first-person informal possessive)
takbirmu (possessive second-person)
takbirnya (possessive third-person)

(Islam) takbir: A proclamation of the greatness of God, "Allahu akbar".


takbir

takbir (nominative singular)
takbiry (nominative plural)
takbiru (genitive singular)
takbirów (genitive plural)
takbirowi (dative singular)
takbirom (dative plural)
takbir (accusative singular)
takbiry (accusative plural)
takbirem (instrumental singular)
takbirami (instrumental plural)
takbirze (locative singular)
takbirach (locative plural)
takbirze (singular vocative)
takbiry (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from Arabic تَكْبِير (takbīr).

ubor

(Islam) takbir (proclamation of the greatness of God i.e. "Allah akbar")


ulama

Borrowed from Arabic عُلَمَاء (ʕulamāʔ).

There he […] became disillusioned with much of the Islamic clerical establishment, and first expressed his contempt for what he called ‘religious secularists’, those foolish ulama who attempt to separate politics from religion.

2000, Zadie Smith, White Teeth, London: Penguin Books, published 2001, →ISBN, page 469:


ulama

From Malay ulama,
from Classical Malay ulama, from Arabic عُلَمَاء (ʕulamāʔ), plural of عَالِم (ʕālim, “learned one”).


mujahid

en-noun

mujahid (plural mujahideen or mujahidin or mujahids)

mujahideen (plural)
mujahidin (plural)
mujahids (plural)

/mʊˈdʒɑːhɪd/

Borrowed from Arabic مُجَاهِد (mujāhid), derived from the active participle of جَاهَدَ (jāhada, “to strive in the cause of God”) (verbal noun: جِهَاد (jihād, “to strive in the cause of God as a religious duty”)), from the root ج ه د (j-h-d).

(Islam) A Muslim engaging in jihad, especially armed jihad; a jihadist.

奋战者 (fènzhànzhě) (a number of other translations exist with a 聖戰／圣战 "holy war" part)


mujahid

pt-noun

mujahid m or f by sense (plural mujahids)

(Islam) mujahid (Muslim engaging in jihad)


RV

(biblical) Initialism of Revised Version.


saum

Borrowed from Arabic صَوْم (ṣawm, “fasting”).

(Islam) fasting; one of the five pillars of Islam


qiyas

Unadapted borrowing from Arabic قِيَاس (qiyās, “measurement, analogy”).

unadapted borrowing

(Islam) The use of analogy as precedent in Shari'a jurisprudence.


qiyas

az-noun

qiyas (definite accusative qiyası, plural qiyaslar)

qiyası (accusative definite)
qiyaslar (plural)
qiyas (nominative singular)
qiyaslar (nominative plural)
qiyası (accusative definite singular)
qiyasları (accusative definite plural)
qiyasa (dative singular)
qiyaslara (dative plural)
qiyasda (locative singular)
qiyaslarda (locative plural)
qiyasdan (ablative singular)
qiyaslardan (ablative plural)
qiyasın (definite genitive singular)
qiyasların (definite genitive plural)
qiyasım (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
qiyaslarım (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
qiyasın (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
qiyasların (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
qiyası (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
qiyasları (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
qiyasımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
qiyaslarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
qiyasınız (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
qiyaslarınız (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
qiyası (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
qiyasları (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
qiyasları (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
qiyasımı (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
qiyaslarımı (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
qiyasını (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
qiyaslarını (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
qiyasını (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
qiyaslarını (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
qiyasımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
qiyaslarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
qiyasınızı (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
qiyaslarınızı (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
qiyasını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
qiyaslarını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
qiyaslarını (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
qiyasıma (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
qiyaslarıma (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
qiyasına (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
qiyaslarına (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
qiyasına (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
qiyaslarına (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
qiyasımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
qiyaslarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
qiyasınıza (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
qiyaslarınıza (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
qiyasına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
qiyaslarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
qiyaslarına (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
qiyasımda (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
qiyaslarımda (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
qiyasında (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
qiyaslarında (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
qiyasında (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
qiyaslarında (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
qiyasımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
qiyaslarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
qiyasınızda (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
qiyaslarınızda (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
qiyasında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
qiyaslarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
qiyaslarında (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
qiyasımdan (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
qiyaslarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
qiyasından (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
qiyaslarından (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
qiyasından (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
qiyaslarından (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
qiyasımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
qiyaslarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
qiyasınızdan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
qiyaslarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
qiyasından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
qiyaslarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
qiyaslarından (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
qiyasımın (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
qiyaslarımın (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
qiyasının (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
qiyaslarının (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
qiyasının (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
qiyaslarının (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
qiyasımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
qiyaslarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
qiyasınızın (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
qiyaslarınızın (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
qiyasının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
qiyaslarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
qiyaslarının (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


shahada

en-noun

shahada (usually uncountable, plural shahadas or shahadat)

Borrowed from Arabic شَهَادَة (šahāda, “witnessing”).

(Islam, especially theosophy) The Islamic declaration of belief in the unity of God, one of the five pillars, the formal content of which is the kalima (a minimal Islamic creed).


shahada

ha-noun

shàhādā̀ f (plural shahādōdī, possessed form shàhādàr̃)

shàhādā̀ (canonical feminine)
shahādōdī (plural)
shàhādàr̃ (possessed-form)

/ʃà.háː.dàː/

[ʃə̀.háː.dàː]


shahada

[ʃɐˈhaː.d̪ɐ]

Unadapted borrowing from Arabic شَهَادَة (šahāda, “witnessing”).


Алах

А̀ла̄х (canonical masculine)
Àlāh (romanization)
Алах (nominative singular)
Алаха (genitive singular)
Алаху (dative singular)
Алаха (accusative singular)
Алаше (singular vocative)
Алаху (locative singular)
Алахом (instrumental singular)

From Arabic اَللّٰه (allāh), from ال (al-, “the”) + إِلَه (ʔilah, “God”).


Alah

Àlāh (canonical masculine)
А̀ла̄х (Cyrillic)
Alah (nominative singular)
Aláha (genitive singular)
Alahu (dative singular)
Alaha (accusative singular)
Alaše (singular vocative)
Alahu (locative singular)
Alahom (instrumental singular)


Alah

sk-proper noun

Alah m pers (genitive singular Alaha, declension pattern of chlap)

Alaha (genitive singular)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)
Alah (nominative singular-only)
Alaha (genitive singular-only)
Alahovi (dative singular-only)
Alaha (accusative singular-only)
Alahovi (locative singular-only)
Alahom (instrumental singular-only)


Allahu akbar

/əˌlɑːhuː ˈakbɑː/

From Arabic اللّٰهُ أَكْبَر (allāhu ʔakbar).

bor

اللّٰهُ أَكْبَر

Tokbîr is repeating three times these Words, اللّٰه أكبر Allah Akbar, which is to say, GOD is Greatest, before the Kelmah abovementioned.

1742, James Fraser, The History of Nadir Shah, London, page 126n:

The official said it was not immediately clear who the attackers were, but said some of them were shouting "Allahu Akbar" - a frequent cry of Chechnya's separatist rebels.

2004 June 22, Yuri Bagrov, The Guardian:

(Islam) "God is most great"; the Muslim takbir, or liturgical proclamation, used to accept sovereignty of God and as a common form of thanksgiving.


Allahu akbar

tl-head

Allahu akbár (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎᜑᜓ ᜀᜃ᜔ᜊᜇ᜔)

Allahu akbár (canonical)
ᜀᜎᜑᜓ ᜀᜃ᜔ᜊᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐˌlaː.hʊ ʔɐkˈbaɾ]

Borrowed from Arabic اللّٰهُ أَكْبَر (allāhu ʔakbar).

bor+

اللّٰهُ أَكْبَر


rasul

Borrowed from Arabic رَسُول (rasūl, “messenger”).

(Islam) A prophet or messenger in Islam; Muhammad, as a special messenger of God.


rasul

id-noun

rasul (plural rasul-rasul, first-person possessive rasulku, second-person possessive rasulmu, third-person possessive rasulnya)

rasul-rasul (plural)
rasulku (first-person possessive)
rasulmu (possessive second-person)
rasulnya (possessive third-person)

From Malay rasul, from Arabic رَسُول (rasūl, “messenger”).


rasul

Borrowed from Malay rasul, from Arabic رَسُول (rasūl)


rasul

head

rasul (Jawi spelling رسول, also used in the form rasul Allah)

رسول (Jawi)
rasul Allah (also used-in-the-form)

Indonesian: rasul

→ Maguindanao: rasul

(Islam) A prophet or messenger in Islam.


Ibrahim

Etymology tree
Hebrew אַבְרָהָםbor.
Aramaic אברהםbor.
Arabic إِبْرَاهِيم (ʔibrāhīm)bor.
English Ibrahim
Transliteration of Arabic إِبْرَاهِيم (ʔibrāhīm). Doublet of Abraham.

etymon

ar>إِبْرَاهِيم>prophet

translit

إِبْرَاهِيم

the prophet Abraham in Islam — see also Abraham


Ibrahim

ابراهیم (Jawi)

Borrowed from Arabic إِبْرَاهِيم (ʔibrāhīm). Doublet of Berahim.

etymon

ar>إِبْرَاهِيم>prophet


Ibrahim

Ибрахим (Cyrillic)
Ibrahim (nominative singular)
Ibrahima (genitive singular)
Ibrahimu (dative singular)
Ibrahima (accusative singular)
Ibrahime (singular vocative)
Ibrahimu (locative singular)
Ibrahimom (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراهیم (İbrahim) (Turkish İbrahim), from Arabic إِبْرَاهِيم (ʔibrāhīm).

der

Arabic إِبْرَاهِيم (ʔibrāhīm)


Wahhabi

Borrowed from Arabic وَهَّابِيّ (wahhābiyy, “Wahhabi”), ultimately named after Islam theologian Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab. Equivalent to Wahhab + -i.

named-after

(Islam) An adherent of Wahhabism (Sunni Islamic fundamentalist reform movement).


iftar

en-noun

iftar (countable and uncountable, plural iftars)

bor

Arabic إِفْطَار (ʔifṭār)

Iftars can be social events, where people congregate to eat and socialize.

On a recent afternoon in the Tunisian coastal city of Sfax, as shoppers hurried around a market buying food and drink for that evening’s iftar meal, a small group of men from sub-Saharan Africa gathered near a stall selling phone accessories.

2023 March 30, Simon Speakman Cordall, “Tunisian morgue overflows as more people attempt risky sea crossing”, in The Guardian:

(Islam) The evening meal (of dates) that breaks each day's fast during Ramadan.

iftaar

(Islam) the evening meal (of dates) that breaks each day's fast during Ramadan


iftar

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish افطار (iftar), from Arabic إفطار (ʔifṭār).

bor+

(Islam) iftar, the evening meal that breaks each day's fast during Ramadan.


iftar

ms-noun

iftar (plural iftar-iftar, informal 1st possessive iftarku, 2nd possessive iftarmu, 3rd possessive iftarnya)

iftar-iftar (plural)
iftarku (first-person informal possessive)
iftarmu (possessive second-person)
iftarnya (possessive third-person)

bor

Arabic إِفْطَار (ʔifṭār)

(Islam) The evening meal or dinner that marks the end of the daily fast on Ramadan.


iftar

Borrowed from Arabic إِفْطَار (ʔifṭār, “breaking of fasting”).


iftar

head

iftar (definite accusative iftarı, plural iftarlar)

iftarı (accusative definite)
iftarlar (plural)

From Ottoman Turkish افطار, from Arabic إفطار.

iftara çağırmak


qibla

en-noun

qibla (countable and uncountable, plural qiblas)

From Arabic قِبْلَة (qibla, “which is opposite”).

bor

The other mosques' qiblas are also in the 150°'s range, except for the Andalusian Mosque which has a qibla of 148° (table 7, fig. 17).

1990, Michael E. Bonine, “Sacred Direction and City Structure”, in Oleg Grabar, editor, Muqarnas: An Annual on Islamic Art and Architecture, volume 7, page 68:

Muslim astronomers from the 8th century onwards concerned themselves with the determination of the qibla as a problem of mathematical geography.

1999, David A. King, World Maps for Finding the Direction and Distance of Mecca, page 56:

The original portico was on the west side (i.e. at right angles to the qibla) and consisted of three bays resting on two marble columns.

2002, Andrew Petersen, Dictionary of Islamic Architecture, page 218:

(Islam) The direction in which Muslims face while praying, currently determined as the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca.


Sayyid

From Arabic سَيِّد (sayyid, “Master, Lord, the nobleman”).

uder

(Islam) An honorific title borne by male descendants of the prophet Muhammad.


ummah

Borrowed from Arabic أُمَّة (ʔumma, “community”). Cognate to Hebrew אומה / אֻמָּה (ʾummā, “nation”).

he-m

אומה / אֻמָּה (ʾummā, “nation”)

That concept of a united ummah has survived all subsequent divisions in Islam, including the great and so far permanent rupture between Sunni and Shī‘a [...].

2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, published 2010, page 258:


ummah

(Islam) ummah (the worldwide Muslim community)


ummah

Unadapted borrowing from Arabic أُمَّة (ʔumma), possibly via English ummah.


hadith

en-noun

hadith (countable and uncountable, plural hadith or hadiths or ahadith)

hadith (plural)
hadiths (plural)
ahadith (plural)

From Arabic حَدِيث (ḥadīṯ, “Prophetic tradition”), from حَدَّثَ (ḥaddaṯa, “to tell, relate, report”).

bor

In addition to the Quran, Muslims also look to the hadiths for moral and spiritual guidance in their daily lives.

There are four main Shia books of hadith and six main Sunni books of hadith.

(countable, religion, Islam) An eyewitness account of a saying or action of Muhammad or sometimes one of his companions not otherwise found in the Quran.

hadith

collected sayings and actions of Muhammad

(countable, in the plural, religion, Islam) A particular accepted collection of such accounts, as from a single source or within a particular branch of Islam or Islamic jurisprudence.


hadith

Unadapted borrowing from Arabic حَدِيث (ḥadīṯ, “prophetic tradition”).


tafsir

en-noun

tafsir (countable and uncountable, plural tafsirs or tafsir or tafasir)

tafsirs (plural)
tafsir (plural)
tafasir (plural)

Borrowed from Arabic تَفْسِير (tafsīr, “interpretation”).

bor

(Islam) Grammatical, historical, allegorical or traditional interpretations of the Qur'an.


tafsir

id-noun

tafsir (plural tafsir-tafsir, first-person possessive tafsirku, second-person possessive tafsirmu, third-person possessive tafsirnya)

tafsir-tafsir (plural)
tafsirku (first-person possessive)
tafsirmu (possessive second-person)
tafsirnya (possessive third-person)

From Malay tafsir, from Arabic تَفْسِير (tafsīr, “interpretation”).
* Displaced Dutch uitleg (“explanation”) by Komisi Bahasa Indonesia as published on Kanpō/Berita Pemerintah No.38 Year III Month 3 (2604) in 1944.

(Islam) tafsir: Grammatical, historical, allegorical or traditional interpretations of the Qur'an.


tafsir

(Islam) tafsir (interpretation of the Quran)


loins

(biblical, euphemistic) The pubic region.

Neuertheleſſe, thou ſhalt not build the houſe, but thy ſonne that ſhall come foorth out of thy loynes, hee ſhall build the house vnto my Name.

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Kings 8:19, column 1:

The pubic region.
The reproductive organs.


intifada

intifada (nominative singular)
intifady (nominative plural)
intifady (genitive singular)
intifad (genitive plural)
intifadzie (dative singular)
intifadom (dative plural)
intifadę (accusative singular)
intifady (accusative plural)
intifadą (instrumental singular)
intifadami (instrumental plural)
intifadzie (locative singular)
intifadach (locative plural)
intifado (singular vocative)
intifady (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Arabic اِنْتِفَاضَة (intifāḍa).

bor+

اِنْتِفَاضَة

(Islam, politics) intifada (uprising, resistant struggle or rebellious protest, especially the Palestinian uprisings against Israel)


arkan

en-noun

arkan pl (normally plural, singular rukn)

(Islam) The five "pillars", requirements or devotional duties of Islam: shahada, salat, zakat, saum and hajjh.


heilige

From Middle Dutch heilige, from Old Dutch hēligo.

/ˈɦɛi̯.lə.ɣə/

(Islam, chiefly Shia Islam) a Muslim believer who is believed to have performed miracles and to intercede on behalf of other believers

(Hinduism, Buddhism) a holy man or woman, especially a priest, guru or ascetic, thought to be a miracle worker


adhan

If one were to pray alone, then no adhan is needed.

(Islam) The call to prayer, which consisted originally of simply four takbirs followed by the statement (أَشْهَدُ أَنْ) لَا إِلٰهَ إِلَّا ٱلله ((ʔašhadu ʔan) lā ʔilāha ʔillā llāh).


adhan

adhan (nominative singular)
adhany (nominative plural)
adhanu (genitive singular)
adhanów (genitive plural)
adhanowi (dative singular)
adhanom (dative plural)
adhan (accusative singular)
adhany (accusative plural)
adhanem (instrumental singular)
adhanami (instrumental plural)
adhanie (locative singular)
adhanach (locative plural)
adhanie (singular vocative)
adhany (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Arabic أَذَان (ʔaḏān). First attested in 1937.

ref

Głos Poranny (in Polish), volume 9, number 293, 1937, page 6

Pamiętając słowa: „idź do jakiegoś widocznego miejsca i przywołaj na modlitwę", Bilal prawdopodobnie pierwsze adhany zaczął deklamować właśnie z dachu.

2009, Monika Różańska, “Geneza minaretów w kontekście badań nad wczesnomuzułmańskimi minaretami w Azji Środkowej (IX–XIII wiek)”, in Studia i Materiały Archeologiczne, volume 14, →ISSN, pages 165–194:

Remembering the words "go to some conspicuous place and call for prayer", Bilal probably began to recite his first adhanas from the roof.

Dlaczego traciłam czas, czytając niepotrzebne książki czy kupując na bazarze ładne ubrania? Dlaczego nie przyszłam tutaj, choć meczet był tak blisko? I codziennie dobiegał mnie czysty głos śpiewający adhan z minaretu? Dlaczego?

2015 May 27, Marina Achmedowa, Musiałam umrzeć, Otwarte, →ISBN:

Why was I wasting my time reading unnecessary books or buying nice clothes at the bazaar? Why didn't I come here even though the mosque was so close? And every day I heard a clear voice singing adhan from the minaret? Why?

Sprawdza, czy mikrofon jest włączony, i kiedy zegar na ścianie pokazuje właściwą godzinę, odwraca twarz w stronę Mekki i zaczyna wyśpiewywać adhan, który rozbrzmiewa na całym Starym Mieście.

2023 January 25, Simon Sebag Montefiore, Jerozolima. Biografia, Znak, →ISBN:

He checks if the microphone is on, and when the clock on the wall shows the right time, he turns his face towards Mecca and starts singing an adhan, which echoes throughout the Old Town.

(Islam) adhan (the call to prayer, which consisted originally of simply four takbirs followed by the statement (أَشْهَدُ أَنْ) لَا إِلٰهَ إِلَّا ٱلله ((ʔašhadu ʔan) lā ʔilāha ʔillā llāh))


adhan

Unadapted borrowing from Arabic أَذَان (ʔaḏān).


iman

en-noun

iman (countable and uncountable, plural imans)

From Arabic إِيمَان (ʔīmān, “faith, belief”).

(Islam, uncountable) Pious adherence to the Islamic faith.

(Islam, countable) A believer in the Islamic faith.


iman

az-noun

iman (definite accusative imanı, plural imanlar)

imanı (accusative definite)
imanlar (plural)
iman (nominative singular)
imanlar (nominative plural)
imanı (accusative definite singular)
imanları (accusative definite plural)
imana (dative singular)
imanlara (dative plural)
imanda (locative singular)
imanlarda (locative plural)
imandan (ablative singular)
imanlardan (ablative plural)
imanın (definite genitive singular)
imanların (definite genitive plural)
imanım (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
imanlarım (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
imanın (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
imanların (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
imanı (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
imanları (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
imanımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
imanlarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
imanınız (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
imanlarınız (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
imanı (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
imanları (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
imanları (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
imanımı (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
imanlarımı (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
imanını (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
imanlarını (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
imanını (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
imanlarını (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
imanımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
imanlarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
imanınızı (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
imanlarınızı (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
imanını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
imanlarını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
imanlarını (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
imanıma (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
imanlarıma (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
imanına (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
imanlarına (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
imanına (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
imanlarına (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
imanımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
imanlarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
imanınıza (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
imanlarınıza (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
imanına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
imanlarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
imanlarına (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
imanımda (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
imanlarımda (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
imanında (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
imanlarında (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
imanında (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
imanlarında (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
imanımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
imanlarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
imanınızda (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
imanlarınızda (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
imanında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
imanlarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
imanlarında (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
imanımdan (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
imanlarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
imanından (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
imanlarından (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
imanından (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
imanlarından (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
imanımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
imanlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
imanınızdan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
imanlarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
imanından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
imanlarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
imanlarından (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
imanımın (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
imanlarımın (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
imanının (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
imanlarının (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
imanının (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
imanlarının (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
imanımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
imanlarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
imanınızın (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
imanlarınızın (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
imanının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
imanlarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
imanlarının (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

bor

Arabic إِيمَان (ʔīmān)

(Islam) faith; faithfulness; religious firmness; strength of one's faith


iman

iman (nominative singular)
imanlar (nominative plural)
imannıñ (genitive singular)
imanlarnıñ (genitive plural)
imanğa (dative singular)
imanlarğa (dative plural)
imannı (accusative singular)
imanlarnı (accusative plural)
imanda (locative singular)
imanlarda (locative plural)
imandan (ablative singular)
imanlardan (ablative plural)

der

Arabic إِيمَان (ʔīmān)


dervish

From Ottoman Turkish درویش (derviş), from Persian درویش (darvêš, “poor; Sufi mystic”), from Middle Persian dlgwš (driyōš, “poor, needy”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *drigu-, cognate with Sanskrit ध्रिगु (dhrigu, “needy”) and Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬌𐬔𐬎 (driguš).

(Islam) An itinerant Sufi mystic practicing voluntary poverty in devotion to God, and often engaging in ecstatic rituals.

(historical) A citizen or inhabitant of Darawiish (circa 1895–1920 C.E.), an anti-colonial polity in modern Somalia headed by Sufis.

(historical) One of the followers of Muhammad Ahmad, the Mahdi of the Sudan, in the 1880s.

The Hejaz war, meanwhile, would be one of dervishes against regular troops.

1926, T.E. Lawrence, Seven Pillars of Wisdom, New York: Anchor, published 1991, page 104:

(by extension) Any irregular guerrilla fighter resembling the Sudanese Mahdi in equipment, uniform, tactics, etc.


OT

(Scientology) Initialism of Operating Thetan.


TBS

(religion) Initialism of the True Buddha School.