zakat

en-noun

zakat (usually uncountable, plural zakats)

Borrowed from:
* Persian زکات (zakât);
* Turkish zekât, from Ottoman Turkish زكات (zekat); or
* Urdu زَکَات (zakāt);
all from Arabic زَكَاة (zakāh, “almsgiving, zakat; purification”), from زَكَوٰة (zakāh) (archaic), from Aramaic זכותא/ܙܟܘܬܐ (zākūṯā, “goodness, probity, uprightness; merit; victory”), from זכי (zəḵē, “to gain; to overcome, triumph over”).

der

Zakât is an ordinance of God, incumbent upon every perſon vvho is free, ſane, adult, and a Muſſulman, provided he be poſſeſſed, in full propriety, of ſuch eſtate or effects as are termed in the language of the lavv a Niſâb, and that he has been in poſſeſſion of the ſame for the ſpace of one complete year, vvhich is denominated Havvlân-Hâvvl. The reaſon of this obligation is found in the vvord of God, vvho has ordained it in the Koran, ſaying, "Bestovv Zakât."

1791, [Burhan al-Din al-Marghinani], chapter I, in Charles Hamilton, transl., The Hedàya, or Guide; a Commentary on the Mussulman Laws: […], volume I, London: […] T[homas] Bensley, →OCLC, book I (Of Zakât), page 2:

The Mahometan law insists on the legal obligation of society to support their indigent fellow-citizens, the Hedaya or Mahometan Guide begins, "take zakat," said Mahomet, "from the rich Mussulmans, and bestow it upon the poor Mussulmans: zakat or charity," says the code, "signifies alms imposed by law, in opposition to [sadka], voluntary charity." […] The zakat was a property-tax paid on all productions and profits, on merchandise, mines, &c.

1831, James Butler Bryan, chapter XII, in A Practical View of Ireland, from the Period of the Union; with Plans for the Permanent Relief of Her Poor, and the Improvement of Her Municipal Organization: […], Dublin: W. F. Wakeman, […]; London: Simpkin and Marshall, […], →OCLC, page 327:

The Alcoran and all the subsequent teachings of the faithful enjoined a constant and liberal charity. […] The theory of the zakat, or tax, is that it is a voluntary gift. Contributing for the needs of the state followed in due course of time, and became obligatory. These taxes, or zakat, amounted by law to two and a half per cent. of the principal of certain assessed property.

1886, William A[ddison] Phillips, “The Mahometan System, and the Governments and Forms of Society Founded on It”, in Labor, Land and Law: A Search for the Missing Wealth of the Working Poor, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, page 140:

Amongst these stations is the well-known place called Qaṭyā, which the people pronounce Qaṭya, where zakāt is collected from the merchants, their goods are examined, and their baggage most rigorously searched.

1958, Ibn Battuta, “Syria”, in H[amilton] A[lexander] R[osskeen] Gibb, transl., The Travels of Ibn Baṭṭūṭa A.D. 1325–1354 […], volume I, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press for the Hakluyt Society, →OCLC, page 72:

Services given by the Sayyids are supposed to be free, but they should receive the Zikat, or one tenth of the fruits of the earth.

1963, Emrys L[loyd] Peters, “Aspects of Rank and Status among Muslims in a Lebanese Village”, in Julian Pitt-Rivers, editor, Mediterranean Countrymen: Essays in Social Anthropology of the Mediterranean, Paris: Mouton and Co., →OCLC, page 170; republished in Louise E. Sweet, editor, Peoples and Cultures of the Middle East: An Anthropological Reader, volumes II (Life in the Cities, Towns, and Countryside), Garden City, N.Y.: Natural History Press for the American Museum of Natural History, 1970, →ISBN, page 88:

[…] Russian goods were subject to numerous zakats as well as to taxes on buying and selling in the bazaars, on maintaining shops and stalls in the bazaars, and on the compulsory use of the official bazaar weights.

2004, Seymour Becker, “Economic Development”, in Russia’s Protectorates in Central Asia: Bukhara and Khiva, 1865–1924, London, New York, N.Y.: RoutledgeCurzon, published 2005, →ISBN, part 3 (The Russian Presence), page 136:

By tradition, zakat proceeds serve partly to deliver poor relief and partly to finance "praiseworthy activities," defined to include religious education and pilgrimage. In several countries, including Pakistan, zakat has become a legal obligation, and the government now organizes both its collection and its disbursement. In most parts of the Islamic world, however, zakat is collected and disbursed in a decentralized manner by local religious organizations[…].

2006, Timur Kuran, “Islam and Economics: Policy Prescriptions for a Free Society”, in Sohrab Behdad, Farhad Nomani, editors, Islam and the Everyday World: Public Policy Dilemmas, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, New York, N.Y.: Routledge, →ISBN, page 43:

Zakat is a system of alms giving which constitutes one of the five pillars of Islam, and zakat committees operate as social welfare agencies by collecting zakats from able Muslims and distributing them to the less fortunate.

2009, Atta El-Battahani, “Ideological Expansionist Movements versus Historical Indigenous Rights in the Darfur Region of Sudan: From Actual Homicide to Potential Genocide”, in Salah M. Hassan, Carina E. Ray, editors, Darfur and the Crisis of Governance in Sudan: A Critical Reader, Ithaca, N.Y., London: Cornell University Press, →ISBN, part 1, section 1 (Origins and Evolution of the Conflict), endnote 16, page 67:

In practice, the zakats seem to have varied a great deal with the context, the society, and local norms.

2020 March, Thomas Piketty, “Ternary Societies and Colonialism: Eurasian Trajectories”, in Arthur Goldhammer, transl., Capital and Ideology, Cambridge, Mass.: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, →ISBN, part 2 (Slave and Colonial Societies), footnote 76, page 409:

(Islam) Almsgiving, one of the five pillars of Islam, in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property which is then used for charitable purposes.

jakeuët

almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes


zakat

id-noun

zakat (plural zakat-zakat, first-person possessive zakatku, second-person possessive zakatmu, third-person possessive zakatnya)

zakat-zakat (plural)
zakatku (first-person possessive)
zakatmu (possessive second-person)
zakatnya (possessive third-person)

From Malay zakat, from Classical Malay زكاة (zakat), from Arabic زَكَوٰة (zakāh).

(Islam) zakat: almsgiving, one of the five pillars of Islam.


zakat

zakat (almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes)


hijab

en-noun

hijab (countable and uncountable, plural hijabs)

→ Portuguese: hijabe

The belief that Muslim females observe hijab because men force them to do so insults some Muslim females who have based their decision on their understanding of Islam.

2010, Jawairriya Abdallah-Shahid, Veiled Voices, →ISBN, page 13:

(uncountable, Islam) The practice, among Muslim women, of covering the body after the age of puberty in front of non-related (non-family) adult males.


храм

hram (romanization)
храмови (plural)
храм (indefinite singular)
храмови (indefinite plural)
храмот (definite singular unspecified)
храмовите (definite plural unspecified)
храмов (definite proximal singular)
храмовиве (definite plural proximal)
храмон (definite distal singular)
храмовине (definite distal plural)
храму (singular vocative)
храмови (plural vocative)
храма (count-form plural)

(religion) temple (a building for worship, a church)


NRC

Netherlands Reformed Congregation
w:Netherlands Reformed Congregation

(religion) Initialism of Netherlands Reformed Congregation.


buddha

Borrowed from Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha, “enlightened, awakened”).

bor+

a human being who has become enlightened.

(Buddhism) Buddha, buddha:
a statue or image of the Buddha.


buddha

Inherited from Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha, “enlightened, awakened”).


Ishmael

From Hebrew יִשְׁמָעֵאל (yishma'él (yišmāʿēl), “God hears, God will hear”).

der

And Hagar bare Abram a ſonne: and Abram called his ſonnes name, which Hagar bare, Iſhmael.

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 16:15, column 1:

(Abrahamism, biblical) The eldest son of Abraham and his wife's handmaiden Hagar who were cast out after the birth of Isaac; traditionally the ancestor of the Arabs via the Ishmaelites.


kafir

en-noun

kafir (countable and uncountable, plural kuffar or kafirs)

Borrowed from Arabic كَافِر (kāfir, “denier, unbeliever”). Doublet of kaffir.

bor

In his sermon, Amir Hamza espoused extremist and segregationist views. He inferred that non-Muslims are “kafir” (infidels).

2024 August 21, “Investigation Into Bangladeshi Preacher Amir Hamza’s Sermon in Singapore on 9 August 2024”, in Ministry of Home Affairs (Singapore):

(Islam, countable, offensive, religious slur, politics) A disbeliever, a denier: someone who rejects or disbelieves in Allah or the tenets of Islam; or more broadly any non-Muslim.


kafir

id-noun

kafir (first-person possessive kafirku, second-person possessive kafirmu, third-person possessive kafirnya)

kafirku (first-person possessive)
kafirmu (possessive second-person)
kafirnya (possessive third-person)

From Malay kafir, from Classical Malay kafir (“infidel”), from Arabic كَافِر (kāfir, “denier, unbeliever”).
* The sense “non-Jew” is a semantic loan from Hebrew גּוֹי (goi, “nation”) and semantic loan from Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós).

semantic loan

(Islam) a kafir, a disbeliever, a denier, someone who denies the truths from Allah; or more broadly any non-Muslim.


kafir

ms-noun

kafir (Jawi spelling کافير, plural kafir-kafir)

From Arabic كَافِر (kāfir, “denier, unbeliever”).

(Islam, offensive, religious slur) A kafir, a disbeliever, a denier: someone who denies the truths from Allah; or more broadly any non-Muslim.


kafir

kafir (nominative singular)
kafirzy (nominative plural)
kafiry (derogatory nominative plural)
kafira (genitive singular)
kafirów (genitive plural)
kafirowi (dative singular)
kafirom (dative plural)
kafira (accusative singular)
kafirów (accusative plural)
kafirem (instrumental singular)
kafirami (instrumental plural)
kafirze (locative singular)
kafirach (locative plural)
kafirze (singular vocative)
kafirzy (plural vocative)


Ramadan

/ɹɑːməˈdɑːn/

/ˈɹɑːmədɑːn/

Transliteration of Arabic رَمَضَان (ramaḍān); see there for more.

translit

(Islam) The holy ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, during which Muslims fast between the break of dawn until sunset; they also refrain from drinking liquids, smoking and having sexual relations.

Ramadaan

holy ninth month of Islamic lunar calendar


Ramadan

de-noun

Ramadan m (strong, genitive Ramadans, plural Ramadane or Ramadans)

Ramadans (genitive)
Ramadane (plural)
Ramadans (plural)
Ramadan (nominative singular)
Ramadane (definite nominative plural)
Ramadans (definite nominative plural)
Ramadans (genitive singular)
Ramadane (definite genitive plural)
Ramadans (definite genitive plural)
Ramadan (dative singular)
Ramadanen (dative definite plural)
Ramadans (dative definite plural)
Ramadan (accusative singular)
Ramadane (accusative definite plural)
Ramadans (accusative definite plural)

(Islam) Ramadan (the fast held during this month)


Ramadan

id-noun

Ramadan (first-person possessive Ramadanku, second-person possessive Ramadanmu, third-person possessive Ramadannya)

Ramadanku (first-person possessive)
Ramadanmu (possessive second-person)
Ramadannya (possessive third-person)

From Malay Ramadan, from Arabic رَمَضَان (ramaḍān).


Ramadan

From German Ramadan and French ramadan, from Arabic رَمَضَان (ramaḍān).


Ramadan

Borrowed from Arabic رَمَضَان (ramaḍān).

Ramadan (holy ninth month of Islamic calendar)


sira

(Islam) A traditional Muslim biography of Muhammad.


mendicant

ca-adj

mendicant m or f (masculine and feminine plural mendicants)


fakir

Borrowed from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr, “poor man”).

(Islam) A faqir, owning no personal property and usually living solely off alms.


fakir

nl-noun

fakir m (plural fakirs, diminutive fakirtje n)

fakirs (plural)
fakirtje (diminutive neuter)


fakir

fakir (nominative singular)
fakirzy (nominative plural)
fakirowie (nominative plural)
fakira (genitive singular)
fakirów (genitive plural)
fakirowi (dative singular)
fakirom (dative plural)
fakira (accusative singular)
fakirów (accusative plural)
fakirem (instrumental singular)
fakirami (instrumental plural)
fakirze (locative singular)
fakirach (locative plural)
fakirze (singular vocative)
fakirzy (plural vocative)
fakirowie (plural vocative)

(Islam) fakir (faqir, owning no personal property and usually living solely off alms)


Muhammad

Transliteration of Arabic مُحَمَّد (muḥammad, “praised, commendable, laudable”), the passive participle of حَمَّدَ (ḥammada, “to praise, commend, laud, extol”). From the same triconsonantal root ح م د (ḥ-m-d) as, but distinct from, Mahmud.

translit

Mahomet was the predominant form until the late 1700s. Mohammed was the predominant form from then until the 1940s

which has been predominant ever since. Other forms which are now quite common are Mohammad

which all came into common use after the 1820s

Shias believe that Ali succeeded the prophet Muhammad as leader of the Ummah.

Baháʼí Baháʼí

(Islam, uncountable) The figure who introduced Islam, and the man to whom the Qur'an was revealed; considered a prophet by Muslims and Baháʼís.

(Islam, uncountable) The 47th sura (chapter) of the Qur'an.


Muhammad

head

Muhammad (Jawi spelling محمد, abbreviation Muhd.)

Baháʼí Baháʼí

(Islam) The figure who introduced Islam, and the man to whom the Qur'an was revealed; considered a prophet by Muslims and Baháʼís.


NRSV

New Revised Standard Version
w:New Revised Standard Version

(biblical) Initialism of New Revised Standard Version.


KJV

King James Version
King James Version#English

(biblical) Initialism of King James Version (of the Bible).


ECT

en-noun

ECT (countable and uncountable, plural ECTs)

The traditional ECT view of hell combines an eternal life-sentence while also adding to that a perpetual torture at the same time.

2015, Jeremy Jernigan, Redeeming Pleasure: How the Pursuit of Pleasure Mirrors Our Hunger for God, Hachette, →ISBN:

(theology, uncountable) Initialism of endless/eternal/everlasting conscious torment (“traditional view of the nature of Hell”).


NIV

New International Version
w:New International Version

(biblical) Initialism of New International Version.


salat

(Islam) The obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day.


salat

id-noun

salat (plural salat-salat, first-person possessive salatku, second-person possessive salatmu, third-person possessive salatnya)

salat-salat (plural)
salatku (first-person possessive)
salatmu (possessive second-person)
salatnya (possessive third-person)

From Arabic صَلَاة (ṣalāh). Cognate of Malay solat.

(Islam) salat (obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day)


salat

salat (nominative singular)
salaty (nominative plural)
salatu (genitive singular)
salatów (genitive plural)
salatowi (dative singular)
salatom (dative plural)
salat (accusative singular)
salaty (accusative plural)
salatem (instrumental singular)
salatami (instrumental plural)
salacie (locative singular)
salatach (locative plural)
salacie (singular vocative)
salaty (plural vocative)

(Islam) namaz, salat (obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day)


descend

en-verb

descend (third-person singular simple present descends, present participle descending, simple past and past participle descended)

descends (present singular third-person)
descending (participle present)
descended (participle past)
descended (past)
descend (infinitive)

PIE word
 *de
The verb is derived from Middle English descenden (“to move downwards, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to go from a better to a worse condition, decline, degenerate; to be a descendant, derive from (a source); etc.”), from Anglo-Norman descendere, descendre, and Old French descendere, descendre (“to move downwards, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to be a descendant, derive from (a source); etc.”) (modern French descendre), and from their etymon Latin dēscendere, the present active infinitive of dēscendō (“to come or go down, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to be a descendant; etc.”), from de- (prefix meaning ‘from; down from’) + scandō (“to ascend, climb; to clamber”) (from Proto-Indo-European *skend- (“to climb, scale; to dart; to jump”)).
The noun is derived from the verb.

laskea

to pass from a higher to a lower part of (something)

afgaan

to physically move or pass from a higher to a lower place or position

VVhen I deſcend into my ſelf, and contemplat my moſt terrible horrible terribility, I can hardly hold my ſelf vvithin my ſelf; […]

1653, James Howell, “The Oration of the Lord George Frederique, Baron of Limburg, and Hereditary Officer to the Sacred Roman Empire, and Allwayes Free. Against Spain.”, in A German Diet: Or, The Ballance of Europe, […], London: […] Humphrey Moseley, […], →OCLC, page 26:

[He] vvith holieſt Meditations fed, / Into himſelf deſcended, and at once / All his great vvork to come before him ſet; […]

1671, John Milton, “The Second Book”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 34, lines 111–113:

Let us deſcend into our ovvn boſoms; let us aſk ourſelves vvhat are our duties, and vvhat are our means of diſcharging them.

1797, Edmund Burke, “Letter III.”, in A Third Letter to a Member of the Present Parliament, on the Proposals for Peace with the Regicide Directory of France, London: […] F[rancis] and C[harles] Rivington, […]; sold also by J[ohn] Hatchard, […], →OCLC, page 89:

Senses relating to moving from a higher to a lower position.

(reflexive, chiefly poetic or religion) Chiefly in the form descend into (or within) oneself: to mentally enter a state of (deep) meditation or thought; to retire.

vajota

to mentally enter a state of (deep) meditation or thought — see also retire


Gen.

(parts of Bauko, Sabangan, & Tadian) -ehih

(religion) Abbreviation of Genesis (book of the Bible)


gau

(Tibetan Buddhism) A prayer box or small container worn as jewelry and containing an amulet or similar item.


medio

Borrowed directly from Latin medius (“half”) rather than inherited through an Old Spanish form, possibly because the likely forms *meo and *meyo would have closely resembled mear (“to piss”), ultimately from Proto-Italic *meðjos, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”). Compare Portuguese meio, which retained its original inherited form. In reference to spiritual mediums, calqued from Latin medium. Doublet of media. Cognate with English medium.

middle (the part of anything located halfway between its ends or extremes in time or along one dimension in space)

(spiritualism) Synonym of médium (“medium”) (a person claiming to the ability to communicate with the dead)


корабль

ru-noun+

корабе́льный

кора́бль • (koráblʹ) m inan (genitive корабля́, nominative plural корабли́, genitive plural корабле́й, relational adjective корабе́льный, diminutive кора́блик)

кора́бль (canonical)
koráblʹ (romanization)
корабля́ (genitive)
корабли́ (nominative plural)
корабле́й (genitive plural)
корабе́льный (adjective relational)
кора́блик (diminutive)
кора́бль (nominative singular)
корабли́ (nominative plural)
корабля́ (genitive singular)
корабле́й (genitive plural)
кораблю́ (dative singular)
корабля́м (dative plural)
кора́бль (accusative singular)
корабли́ (accusative plural)
кораблём (instrumental singular)
корабля́ми (instrumental plural)
корабле́ (prepositional singular)
корабля́х (plural prepositional)
кора́бль (dated nominative singular)
корабли́ (dated nominative plural)
корабля́ (dated genitive singular)
корабле́й (dated genitive plural)
кораблю́ (dated dative singular)
корабля́мъ (dated dative plural)
кора́бль (accusative dated singular)
корабли́ (accusative dated plural)
кораблёмъ (dated instrumental singular)
корабля́ми (dated instrumental plural)
кораблѣ́ (dated prepositional singular)
корабля́хъ (dated plural prepositional)

→ Eastern Mari: корабль (korabĺ)

Ru-корабль.ogg

Inherited from Old East Slavic корабль (korablĭ), from Proto-Slavic *korabľь, an old borrowing from Ancient Greek καράβιον (karábion) or κάραβος (kárabos), whence English caravel.
The marijuana sense is by consonance with коробо́к (korobók, “small box”).

inh+

(religion) a community of the Khlyst movement members


sura

Borrowed from Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).


sura

head

sura c (singular definite suraen, plural indefinite suraer)

suraen (definite singular)
suraer (indefinite plural)
sura (indefinite nominative singular)
suraen (definite nominative singular)
suraer (indefinite nominative plural)
suraerne (definite nominative plural)
suras (genitive indefinite singular)
suraens (definite genitive singular)
suraers (genitive indefinite plural)
suraernes (definite genitive plural)

From Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).


sura

ha-noun

sūr̃ā̀ f (plural sūr̃ōr̃ī, possessed form sūr̃àr̃)

sūr̃ā̀ (canonical feminine)
sūr̃ōr̃ī (plural)
sūr̃àr̃ (possessed-form)


sura

from Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).


sura

sura (nominative singular)
sury (nominative plural)
sury (genitive singular)
sur (genitive plural)
surze (dative singular)
surom (dative plural)
surę (accusative singular)
sury (accusative plural)
surą (instrumental singular)
surami (instrumental plural)
surze (locative singular)
surach (locative plural)
suro (singular vocative)
sury (plural vocative)


sura

suralar (plural)
sura (nominative singular)
suralar (nominative plural)
suraning (genitive singular)
suralarning (genitive plural)
suraga (dative singular)
suralarga (dative plural)
surani (accusative definite singular)
suralarni (accusative definite plural)
surada (locative singular)
suralarda (locative plural)
suradan (ablative singular)
suralardan (ablative plural)
suradek (singular)
suralardek (plural)
suram (nominative possessive singular)
suralarim (nominative plural possessive)
suramning (genitive possessive singular)
suralarimning (genitive plural possessive)
suramga (dative possessive singular)
suralarimga (dative plural possessive)
suramni (accusative definite possessive singular)
suralarimni (accusative definite plural possessive)
suramda (locative possessive singular)
suralarimda (locative plural possessive)
suramdan (ablative possessive singular)
suralarimdan (ablative plural possessive)
suramdek (possessive singular)
suralarimdek (plural possessive)
surang (nominative possessive singular)
suralaring (nominative plural possessive)
surangning (genitive possessive singular)
suralaringning (genitive plural possessive)
surangga (dative possessive singular)
suralaringga (dative plural possessive)
surangni (accusative definite possessive singular)
suralaringni (accusative definite plural possessive)
surangda (locative possessive singular)
suralaringda (locative plural possessive)
surangdan (ablative possessive singular)
suralaringdan (ablative plural possessive)
surangdek (possessive singular)
suralaringdek (plural possessive)
surasi (nominative possessive singular)
suralari (nominative plural possessive)
surasining (genitive possessive singular)
suralarining (genitive plural possessive)
surasiga (dative possessive singular)
suralariga (dative plural possessive)
surasini (accusative definite possessive singular)
suralarini (accusative definite plural possessive)
surasida (locative possessive singular)
suralarida (locative plural possessive)
surasidan (ablative possessive singular)
suralaridan (ablative plural possessive)
surasidek (possessive singular)
suralaridek (plural possessive)
suramiz (nominative possessive singular)
suralarimiz (nominative plural possessive)
suramizning (genitive possessive singular)
suralarimizning (genitive plural possessive)
suramizga (dative possessive singular)
suralarimizga (dative plural possessive)
suramizni (accusative definite possessive singular)
suralarimizni (accusative definite plural possessive)
suramizda (locative possessive singular)
suralarimizda (locative plural possessive)
suramizdan (ablative possessive singular)
suralarimizdan (ablative plural possessive)
suramizdek (possessive singular)
suralarimizdek (plural possessive)
surangiz (nominative possessive singular)
suralaringiz (nominative plural possessive)
surangizning (genitive possessive singular)
suralaringizning (genitive plural possessive)
surangizga (dative possessive singular)
suralaringizga (dative plural possessive)
surangizni (accusative definite possessive singular)
suralaringizni (accusative definite plural possessive)
surangizda (locative possessive singular)
suralaringizda (locative plural possessive)
surangizdan (ablative possessive singular)
suralaringizdan (ablative plural possessive)
surangizdek (possessive singular)
suralaringizdek (plural possessive)
surasidek (possessive)
suralaridek (possessive)


вера

ru-noun+

ве́ра • (véra) f inan (genitive ве́ры, nominative plural ве́ры, genitive plural вер)

ве́ра (canonical)
véra (romanization)
ве́ры (genitive)
ве́ры (nominative plural)
вер (genitive plural)
ве́ра (nominative singular)
ве́ры (nominative plural)
ве́ры (genitive singular)
ве́р (genitive plural)
ве́ре (dative singular)
ве́рам (dative plural)
ве́ру (accusative singular)
ве́ры (accusative plural)
ве́рой (instrumental singular)
ве́рою (instrumental singular)
ве́рами (instrumental plural)
ве́ре (prepositional singular)
ве́рах (plural prepositional)

Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣра (věra), from Proto-Slavic *věra.
Cognates
Cognate with Old Church Slavonic вѣра (věra), Ukrainian ві́ра (víra), Bulgarian вя́ра (vjára), Slovene vẹ́ra (tonal orthography), Polish wiara. The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin vērus and German wahr.

inh+

христиа́нская ве́ра

(religion) faith, creed (adherence to a religion; a set of religious beliefs)


сын

syn (romanization)
сын (nominative singular)
сын-влак (nominative plural)
сыным (accusative singular)
сын-влакым (accusative plural)
сынын (genitive singular)
сын-влакын (genitive plural)
сынлан (dative singular)
сын-влаклан (dative plural)
сынге (comitative singular)
сын-влакге (comitative plural)
сынла (comparative singular)
сын-влакла (comparative plural)
сыныште (inessive singular)
сын-влакыште (inessive plural)
сыныш (illative singular)
сын-влакыш (illative plural)
сынышке (illative singular)
сын-влакышке (illative plural)
сынеш (lative singular)
сын-влакеш (lative plural)
сынем (first-person possessive singular)
сынна (first-person plural possessive)
сынет (possessive second-person singular)
сында (plural possessive second-person)
сынже (possessive singular third-person)
сынышт (plural possessive third-person)

mhr-decl-noun-table

сын-влакыште

сын-влакышке


dissident

fr-noun

dissident m (plural dissidents, feminine dissidente)

dissidents (plural)
dissidente (feminine)


literal

en-adj

literal (comparative more literal, superlative most literal)

more literal (comparative)
most literal (superlative)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-literal.wav

From Middle English literal, from Old French literal, from Late Latin litteralis, also literalis (“of or pertaining to letters or to writing”), from Latin littera, litera (“a letter”); see letter.

It is most important to distinguish literalistic from literal interpretation. [...] ‘Literalistic’ interpretation is like word-for-word translation that yields the verbally exact or ‘formally equivalent’ versions but also runs the risk of overlooking the main (illocutionary) point. Literal interpretation, on the other hand, is more like a translation that strives for dynamic equivalence and yields the literary sense.

1998, Kevin Vanhoozer, “6. Redeeming the Text: The Rationality of Literary Acts”, in Is There a Meaning in This Text?, page 311:

(theology) (broadly) That which generally assumes that the plainest reading of a given scripture is correct but which allows for metaphor where context indicates it; (specifically) following the historical-grammatical method of biblical interpretation


attrition

en-noun

attrition (countable and uncountable, plural attritions)

15th century, from Middle English attricion, attricioun, from Middle French attricion, attrition and its etymon, Latin attrītiō (“a rubbing against”), from the verb attrītus, past participle of atterō (“to wear”), from ad- (“to, towards”) + terō (“to rub”). By surface analysis, attrit + -ion.

(theology) Imperfect contrition or remorse.

attritio

theology: imperfect contrition or remorse


Mat.

(biblical) Abbreviation of Matthew (book of the Bible)


Mic.

Mich.

Biblical abbreviation for the Book of Micah


Jud.

(biblical) Abbreviation of Jūdicēs: Jud., Judg.


Hiob

de-proper noun

Hiob m (proper noun, strong, genitive Hiobs or (with an article) Hiob)

From Latin Iob, from Ancient Greek Ἰώβ (Iṓb), from Hebrew אִיּוֹב (ʾiyyōḇ). The form in H- is a Medieval Latin spelling variant intended to secure the following -i- as a vowel rather than a semivowel.


Hiob

Hiob (nominative singular)
Hiobowie (nominative plural)
Hioba (genitive singular)
Hiobów (genitive plural)
Hiobowi (dative singular)
Hiobom (dative plural)
Hioba (accusative singular)
Hiobów (accusative plural)
Hiobem (instrumental singular)
Hiobami (instrumental plural)
Hiobie (locative singular)
Hiobach (locative plural)
Hiobie (singular vocative)
Hiobowie (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Iob, from Ancient Greek Ἰώβ (Iṓb), from Biblical Hebrew אִיּוֹב (ʾiyyōḇ).

(biblical) Job (Biblical and Qur'anic character)


monotheistic

/ˌmɒnə(ʊ)θɪˈɪstɪk/

(religion) Believing in a single god, deity, spirit, etc., especially for an organized religion, faith, or creed.


burette

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-burette.wav


burette

→ Portuguese: bureta

(religion) cruet used to keep wine and water for Eucharist


temer

pt-verb

temer (first-person singular present temo, first-person singular preterite temi, past participle temido)

temo (first-person present singular)
temi (first-person preterite singular)
temido (participle past)
temer (impersonal infinitive)
temer (first-person infinitive singular)
temeres (infinitive second-person singular)
temer (infinitive singular third-person)
temermos (first-person infinitive plural)
temerdes (infinitive plural second-person)
temerem (infinitive plural third-person)
temendo (gerund)
temido (masculine participle past singular)
temidos (masculine participle past plural)
temida (feminine participle past singular)
temidas (feminine participle past plural)
temo (first-person indicative present singular)
temes (indicative present second-person singular)
teme (indicative present singular third-person)
tememos (first-person indicative plural present)
temeis (indicative plural present second-person)
temem (indicative plural present third-person)
temia (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
temias (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
temia (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
temíamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
temíeis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
temiam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
temi (first-person indicative preterite singular)
temeste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
temeu (indicative preterite singular third-person)
tememos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
temestes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
temeram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
temera (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
temeras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
temera (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
temêramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
temêreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
temeram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
temerei (first-person future indicative singular)
temerás (future indicative second-person singular)
temerá (future indicative singular third-person)
temeremos (first-person future indicative plural)
temereis (future indicative plural second-person)
temerão (future indicative plural third-person)
temeria (conditional first-person singular)
temerias (conditional second-person singular)
temeria (conditional singular third-person)
temeríamos (conditional first-person plural)
temeríeis (conditional plural second-person)
temeriam (conditional plural third-person)
tema (first-person present singular subjunctive)
temas (present second-person singular subjunctive)
tema (present singular subjunctive third-person)
temamos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
temais (plural present second-person subjunctive)
temam (plural present subjunctive third-person)
temesse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
temesses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
temesse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
temêssemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
temêsseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
temessem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
temer (first-person future singular subjunctive)
temeres (future second-person singular subjunctive)
temer (future singular subjunctive third-person)
temermos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
temerdes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
temerem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
teme (imperative second-person singular)
tema (imperative singular third-person)
temamos (first-person imperative plural)
temei (imperative plural second-person)
temam (imperative plural third-person)
não temas (imperative negative second-person singular)
não tema (imperative negative singular third-person)
não temamos (first-person imperative negative plural)
não temais (imperative negative plural second-person)
não temam (imperative negative plural third-person)

From Old Galician-Portuguese temer, from Latin timēre (“to fear”).

Todo bom cristão teme a Deus.

(intransitive, chiefly religion) to fear (to feel awe towards) [with a ‘someone, e.g. a deity’]


federalism

en-noun

federalism (countable and uncountable, plural federalisms)

From French fédéralisme, equivalent to federal + -ism.


hylic

1820s, from earlier German use; earlier hylical (1708). From Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē, “matter”) + -ic (“of or pertaining to”).

(Gnosticism) The basest type of man in the gnostic theologian Valentinus' triadic grouping; a person focused on neither intellectual (psychic) nor spiritual (pneumatic) reality.


cardinality

cardinality (countable and uncountable, plural cardinalities)

(religion) The status of being cardinalitial


cami

cami (nominative singular)
camiler (nominative plural)
caminiñ (genitive singular)
camilerniñ (genitive plural)
camige (dative singular)
camilerge (dative plural)
camini (accusative singular)
camilerni (accusative plural)
camide (locative singular)
camilerde (locative plural)
camiden (ablative singular)
camilerden (ablative plural)


cami

head

cami (definite accusative camiyi, plural camiler)

camiyi (accusative definite)
camiler (plural)
cami (nominative singular)
camiler (nominative plural)
camiyi (accusative definite singular)
camileri (accusative definite plural)
camiye (dative singular)
camilere (dative plural)
camide (locative singular)
camilerde (locative plural)
camiden (ablative singular)
camilerden (ablative plural)
caminin (genitive singular)
camilerin (genitive plural)
camim (first-person nominative singular)
camilerim (first-person nominative singular)
camin (nominative second-person singular)
camilerin (nominative second-person singular)
camisi (nominative singular third-person)
camileri (nominative singular third-person)
camimiz (first-person nominative plural)
camilerimiz (first-person nominative plural)
caminiz (nominative plural second-person)
camileriniz (nominative plural second-person)
camileri (nominative plural third-person)
camimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
camilerimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
camini (accusative definite second-person singular)
camilerini (accusative definite second-person singular)
camisini (accusative definite singular third-person)
camilerini (accusative definite singular third-person)
camimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
camilerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
caminizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
camilerinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
camilerini (accusative definite plural third-person)
camime (dative first-person singular)
camilerime (dative first-person singular)
camine (dative second-person singular)
camilerine (dative second-person singular)
camisine (dative singular third-person)
camilerine (dative singular third-person)
camimize (dative first-person plural)
camilerimize (dative first-person plural)
caminize (dative plural second-person)
camilerinize (dative plural second-person)
camilerine (dative plural third-person)
camimde (first-person locative singular)
camilerimde (first-person locative singular)
caminde (locative second-person singular)
camilerinde (locative second-person singular)
camisinde (locative singular third-person)
camilerinde (locative singular third-person)
camimizde (first-person locative plural)
camilerimizde (first-person locative plural)
caminizde (locative plural second-person)
camilerinizde (locative plural second-person)
camilerinde (locative plural third-person)
camimden (ablative first-person singular)
camilerimden (ablative first-person singular)
caminden (ablative second-person singular)
camilerinden (ablative second-person singular)
camisinden (ablative singular third-person)
camilerinden (ablative singular third-person)
camimizden (ablative first-person plural)
camilerimizden (ablative first-person plural)
caminizden (ablative plural second-person)
camilerinizden (ablative plural second-person)
camilerinden (ablative plural third-person)
camimin (first-person genitive singular)
camilerimin (first-person genitive singular)
caminin (genitive second-person singular)
camilerinin (genitive second-person singular)
camisinin (genitive singular third-person)
camilerinin (genitive singular third-person)
camimizin (first-person genitive plural)
camilerimizin (first-person genitive plural)
caminizin (genitive plural second-person)
camilerinizin (genitive plural second-person)
camilerinin (genitive plural third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish جامع (cami'), from Arabic جَامِعْ (jāmiʕ).


ghazwa

en-noun

ghazwa (plural ghazwas or ghazwat or ghazawat)

ghazwas (plural)
ghazwat (plural)
ghazawat (plural)

From Arabic غَزْوَة (ḡazwa). Doublet of razzia.

(Islam, historical) Any of the battles in which the Islamic prophet Muhammad personally participated.


SAW

صَلَّى اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
صلى الله عليه وسلم#Arabic

(Islam, sometimes proscribed) صَلَّى اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ (ṣallā llāhu ʕalayhi wa-sallama, “peace be upon him”)


renew

en-verb

renew (third-person singular simple present renews, present participle renewing, simple past and past participle renewed)

renews (present singular third-person)
renewing (participle present)
renewed (participle past)
renewed (past)

From Middle English renewen, an alteration (possibly on analogy with Latin renovāre) of earlier anewen (“to renew”), from Old English nīewian (“to restore; renovate; renew”), equivalent to re- + new. Cognate with Old High German giniuwōn (“to renew”), Middle High German geniuwen (“to renew”), Old Norse nýja (“to renew”).

cog

And fassion not youre selves lyke vnto this worlde: But be ye chaunged in youre shape by the renuynge of youre wittes that ye maye fele what thynge that good yt acceptable and perfaycte will of god is.

1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Romans xij:[2]:

For which cause we faint not, but though our outward man perish, yet the inward man is renewed day by day.

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Corinthians 4:16:

(theology) To make new spiritually; to regenerate.

подновя́вам

to substitute for a new one of the same nature


procession

From Middle English processioun, borrowed from Old French pourciession, from Latin prōcessiō (“a marching forward, an advance, in Late Latin a religious procession”), from prōcēdere, past participle prōcessus (“to move forward, advance, proceed”); see proceed.

der

In many a form I see thee oft
In myriad manners are thy praises told
In old processions carved on Grecian urns

(ecclesiastical, obsolete, in the plural) Litanies said in procession and not kneeling.


restoration

en-noun

restoration (countable and uncountable, plural restorations)

/ɹɛstəˈɹeɪʃən/

From Middle English restoracion, altered from restauracion (from Latin restaurātiō) by partly deriving from restoren + -acion. By surface analysis, restore + -ation.

(theology) The receiving of a sinner to divine favor.


fiver

From five + -er (measurement suffix) or + -er (“supporter”).

(Islam) A Zaydi Shiite Muslim, who disagrees with the majority of Shiites on the identity of the Fifth Imam.

(religion) A person who gives five percent of their income or five hours a week of their time to charity (a reduction of ten percent tithing).


theocrat

(politics, religion) The ruler of a theocracy, a priest-king.

(politics, religion) A proponent of theocracy.


Abfall

de-noun

Abfall m (strong, genitive Abfalles or Abfalls, plural Abfälle)

Abfalles (genitive)
Abfalls (genitive)
Abfälle (plural)
Abfall (nominative singular)
Abfälle (definite nominative plural)
Abfalles (genitive singular)
Abfalls (genitive singular)
Abfälle (definite genitive plural)
Abfall (dative singular)
Abfalle (dative singular)
Abfällen (dative definite plural)
Abfall (accusative singular)
Abfälle (accusative definite plural)

→ Polish: abfal (obsolete)

From Middle High German abfal, abefal, equivalent to ab- (“from”) + Fall (“fall”). Compare German Low German Offall, Dutch afval, English offal.

Abfall vom Glauben


theosophy

en-noun

theosophy (usually uncountable, plural theosophies)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-theosophy.wav

From Medieval Latin theosophia, from Ancient Greek θεοσοφῐ́ᾱ (theosophíā, “knowledge of things divine”, from θεός (theós, “god”) + σοφῐ́ᾱ (sophíā, “wisdom”)); analogous to theo- + -sophy.

der

They have their own traditions of art and science. They do not […] discuss God or metaphysics or men. […] All their wisdom and theosophy, and all their grasp of beauty, truth or love, is in the singing. […] They look unloving enough, and so they are. Pitiless fallen angels.

1984 Oct, Tanith Lee, “Bite-Me-Not, or Fleur de Feu”, in Isaac Asimov's Science Fiction Magazine, volume 8, Davis Publications, →ISSN:

(philosophy, religion) Any doctrine of religious philosophy and mysticism claiming that knowledge of God can be attained through mystical insight and spiritual ecstasy, and that direct communication with the transcendent world is possible.

θεοσοφία

The religious ideas of late Renaissance alchemists were based on the Paracelsian theosophical system, which was a half-pagan, half-Christian belief system, both a mystical path and a theurgic practice.

2000, Urszula Szulakowska, The alchemy of light : geometry and optics in late Renaissance alchemical illustration, Leiden [u.a.]: Brill, →ISBN, page 11:

(religion) Any system which claims to attain communication with God and superior spirits by physical processes.


sau

From Malay sahur, from Arabic سَحُور (saḥūr).


juge

Inherited from Old French juge, from Latin iūdicem, jūdicem, accusative singular of iūdex.


pelastaa

pelastan (first-person indicative present singular)
en pelasta (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen pelastanut (first-person indicative perfect singular)
en ole pelastanut (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
pelastat (indicative present second-person singular)
et pelasta (indicative negative present second-person singular)
olet pelastanut (indicative perfect second-person singular)
et ole pelastanut (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
pelastaa (indicative present singular third-person)
ei pelasta (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on pelastanut (indicative perfect singular third-person)
ei ole pelastanut (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
pelastamme (first-person indicative plural present)
emme pelasta (first-person indicative negative plural present)
olemme pelastaneet (first-person indicative perfect plural)
emme ole pelastaneet (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
pelastatte (indicative plural present second-person)
ette pelasta (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olette pelastaneet (indicative perfect plural second-person)
ette ole pelastaneet (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
pelastavat (indicative plural present third-person)
eivät pelasta (indicative negative plural present third-person)
ovat pelastaneet (indicative perfect plural third-person)
eivät ole pelastaneet (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
pelastetaan (indicative passive present)
ei pelasteta (indicative negative passive present)
on pelastettu (indicative passive perfect)
ei ole pelastettu (indicative negative passive perfect)
pelastin (first-person indicative past singular)
en pelastanut (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin pelastanut (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
en ollut pelastanut (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
pelastit (indicative past second-person singular)
et pelastanut (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olit pelastanut (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
et ollut pelastanut (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
pelasti (indicative past singular third-person)
ei pelastanut (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli pelastanut (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei ollut pelastanut (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
pelastimme (first-person indicative past plural)
emme pelastaneet (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olimme pelastaneet (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
emme olleet pelastaneet (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
pelastitte (indicative past plural second-person)
ette pelastaneet (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olitte pelastaneet (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ette olleet pelastaneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
pelastivat (indicative past plural third-person)
eivät pelastaneet (indicative negative past plural third-person)
olivat pelastaneet (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
eivät olleet pelastaneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
pelastettiin (indicative passive past)
ei pelastettu (indicative negative passive past)
oli pelastettu (indicative passive pluperfect)
ei ollut pelastettu (indicative negative passive pluperfect)
pelastaisin (conditional first-person present singular)
en pelastaisi (conditional first-person negative present singular)
olisin pelastanut (conditional first-person perfect singular)
en olisi pelastanut (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
pelastaisit (conditional present second-person singular)
et pelastaisi (conditional negative present second-person singular)
olisit pelastanut (conditional perfect second-person singular)
et olisi pelastanut (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
pelastaisi (conditional present singular third-person)
ei pelastaisi (conditional negative present singular third-person)
olisi pelastanut (conditional perfect singular third-person)
ei olisi pelastanut (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
pelastaisimme (conditional first-person plural present)
emme pelastaisi (conditional first-person negative plural present)
olisimme pelastaneet (conditional first-person perfect plural)
emme olisi pelastaneet (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
pelastaisitte (conditional plural present second-person)
ette pelastaisi (conditional negative plural present second-person)
olisitte pelastaneet (conditional perfect plural second-person)
ette olisi pelastaneet (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
pelastaisivat (conditional plural present third-person)
eivät pelastaisi (conditional negative plural present third-person)
olisivat pelastaneet (conditional perfect plural third-person)
eivät olisi pelastaneet (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
pelastettaisiin (conditional passive present)
ei pelastettaisi (conditional negative passive present)
olisi pelastettu (conditional passive perfect)
ei olisi pelastettu (conditional negative passive perfect)
pelasta (imperative present second-person singular)
älä pelasta (imperative negative present second-person singular)
pelastakoon (imperative present singular third-person)
älköön pelastako (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olkoon pelastanut (imperative perfect singular third-person)
älköön olko pelastanut (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
pelastakaamme (first-person imperative plural present)
älkäämme pelastako (first-person imperative negative plural present)
pelastakaa (imperative plural present second-person)
älkää pelastako (imperative negative plural present second-person)
pelastakoot (imperative plural present third-person)
älkööt pelastako (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olkoot pelastaneet (imperative perfect plural third-person)
älkööt olko pelastaneet (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
pelastettakoon (imperative passive present)
älköön pelastettako (imperative negative passive present)
olkoon pelastettu (imperative passive perfect)
älköön olko pelastettu (imperative negative passive perfect)
pelastanen (first-person potential present singular)
en pelastane (first-person negative potential present singular)
lienen pelastanut (first-person perfect potential singular)
en liene pelastanut (first-person negative perfect potential singular)
pelastanet (potential present second-person singular)
et pelastane (negative potential present second-person singular)
lienet pelastanut (perfect potential second-person singular)
et liene pelastanut (negative perfect potential second-person singular)
pelastanee (potential present singular third-person)
ei pelastane (negative potential present singular third-person)
lienee pelastanut (perfect potential singular third-person)
ei liene pelastanut (negative perfect potential singular third-person)
pelastanemme (first-person plural potential present)
emme pelastane (first-person negative plural potential present)
lienemme pelastaneet (first-person perfect plural potential)
emme liene pelastaneet (first-person negative perfect plural potential)
pelastanette (plural potential present second-person)
ette pelastane (negative plural potential present second-person)
lienette pelastaneet (perfect plural potential second-person)
ette liene pelastaneet (negative perfect plural potential second-person)
pelastanevat (plural potential present third-person)
eivät pelastane (negative plural potential present third-person)
lienevät pelastaneet (perfect plural potential third-person)
eivät liene pelastaneet (negative perfect plural potential third-person)
pelastettaneen (passive potential present)
ei pelastettane (negative passive potential present)
lienee pelastettu (passive perfect potential)
ei liene pelastettu (negative passive perfect potential)
pelastaa (infinitive infinitive-i)
pelastava (active participle present)
pelastettava (participle passive present)
pelastaakseni (first-person possessive singular)
pelastaaksemme (first-person plural possessive)
pelastaaksesi (possessive second-person singular)
pelastaaksenne (plural possessive second-person)
pelastaakseen (possessive third-person)
pelastaaksensa (possessive third-person)
pelastanut (infinitive-i-long past)
pelastettu (infinitive-i-long past)
pelastaessa (inessive second-person)
pelastettaessa (inessive second-person)
pelastama (agent)
pelastaessani (first-person possessive singular)
pelastaessamme (first-person plural possessive)
pelastaessasi (possessive second-person singular)
pelastaessanne (plural possessive second-person)
pelastaessaan (possessive third-person)
pelastaessansa (possessive third-person)
pelastamaton (inessive negative second-person)
pelastaen (instructive second-person)
pelastamassa (inessive third-person)
pelastamasta (elative third-person)
pelastamaan (illative third-person)
pelastamalla (adessive third-person)
pelastamatta (abessive third-person)
pelastaman (instructive third-person)
pelastettaman (instructive third-person)
pelastaminen (fourth-person noun-from-verb)
pelastamaisillani (first-person possessive singular)
pelastamaisillamme (first-person plural possessive)
pelastamaisillasi (possessive second-person singular)
pelastamaisillanne (plural possessive second-person)
pelastamaisillaan (possessive third-person)
pelastamaisillansa (possessive third-person)

[ˈpe̞lɑ̝s̠tɑ̝ː(ʔ)]

From pelas- + -taa, with a stem of unknown origin; it is sometimes theorized to derive from Proto-Germanic *felhaną (“to hide, conceal”), but the semantic development seems unusual. Cognates include Karelian pelaštua.


sabbat

nl-noun

sabbat m (plural sabbatten or sabbats, diminutive sabbatje n)

sabbatten (plural)
sabbats (plural)
sabbatje (diminutive neuter)

Negerhollands: sabbath

→ Papiamentu: sabbat (dated)

Borrowed from Latin sabbatum (“Sabbath”), from Ancient Greek σάββατον (sábbaton), from Hebrew שַׁבָּת (šabbāṯ).


únor

únor (nominative singular)
únory (dual nominative)
únoři (nominative plural)
únorové (nominative plural)
února (genitive singular)
únoru (genitive singular)
únorú (dual genitive)
únoróv (genitive plural)
únoru (dative singular)
únoroma (dative dual)
únoróm (dative plural)
únor (accusative singular)
únory (accusative dual)
únory (accusative plural)
únoře (singular vocative)
únory (dual vocative)
únoři (plural vocative)
únorové (plural vocative)
únořě (locative singular)
únoru (locative singular)
únorú (dual locative)
únořiech (locative plural)
únorem (instrumental singular)
únoroma (dual instrumental)
únory (instrumental plural)

Czech: únor


不思議

ja-adj

不(ふ)思(し)議(ぎ) • (fushigi) -na (adnominal 不(ふ)思(し)議(ぎ)な (fushigi na), adverbial 不(ふ)思(し)議(ぎ)に (fushigi ni))

不思議 (canonical)
fushigi (romanization)
不思議な (adnominal)
不思議に (adverbial)
不思議だろ (imperfective stem)
ふしぎだろ (imperfective stem)
fushigi daro (imperfective)
不思議で (continuative stem)
ふしぎで (continuative stem)
fushigi de (continuative)
不思議だ (stem terminative)
ふしぎだ (stem terminative)
fushigi da (terminative)
不思議な (attributive stem)
ふしぎな (attributive stem)
fushigi na (attributive)
不思議なら (hypothetical stem)
ふしぎなら (hypothetical stem)
fushigi nara (hypothetical)
不思議であれ (imperative stem)
ふしぎであれ (imperative stem)
fushigi de are (imperative)
不思議ではない (informal negative)
不思議じゃない (informal negative)
ふしぎではない (informal negative)
ふしぎじゃない (informal negative)
fushigi de wa nai (informal negative)
fushigi ja nai (informal negative)
不思議だった (informal past)
ふしぎだった (informal past)
fushigi datta (informal past)
不思議ではなかった (informal negative past)
不思議じゃなかった (informal negative past)
ふしぎではなかった (informal negative past)
ふしぎじゃなかった (informal negative past)
fushigi de wa nakatta (informal negative past)
fushigi ja nakatta (informal negative past)
不思議です (formal)
ふしぎです (formal)
fushigi desu (formal)
不思議ではありません (formal negative)
不思議じゃありません (formal negative)
ふしぎではありません (formal negative)
ふしぎじゃありません (formal negative)
fushigi de wa arimasen (formal negative)
fushigi ja arimasen (formal negative)
不思議でした (formal past)
ふしぎでした (formal past)
fushigi deshita (formal past)
不思議ではありませんでした (formal negative past)
不思議じゃありませんでした (formal negative past)
ふしぎではありませんでした (formal negative past)
ふしぎじゃありませんでした (formal negative past)
fushigi de wa arimasen deshita (formal negative past)
fushigi ja arimasen deshita (formal negative past)
不思議で (conjunctive)
ふしぎで (conjunctive)
fushigi de (conjunctive)
不思議なら（ば） (conditional)
ふしぎなら（ば） (conditional)
fushigi nara (ba) (conditional)
不思議だったら (conditional past)
ふしぎだったら (conditional past)
fushigi dattara (conditional past)
不思議だろう (volitional)
ふしぎだろう (volitional)
fushigi darō (volitional)
不思議に (adverbial)
ふしぎに (adverbial)
fushigi ni (adverbial)
不思議さ (noun-from-adj)
ふしぎさ (noun-from-adj)
fushigisa (noun-from-adj)

ja-adj-infl

不思議

. で は ありません でした

. じゃ ありません でした

Contracted from 不可思議 (fuka shigi, literally “unfathomable”), equivalent to 不(ふ) (fu-) + 思議(しぎ) (shigi).

…弘誓深如海。歴劫不思議。侍多千億仏。発大清浄願…

406, Lotus Sutra (chapter 25, translation by Kumārajīva)

His great vow is as deep as the sea, unfathomable even after eons. Serving many hundreds of billions of buddhas, he has made a great pure vow.

…guzei jin nyo kai, ryakkō fushigi, ji ta sennoku butsu, hotsu dai-shōjō gan…

(Buddhism) Short for 不可思議 (fuka shigi): beyond human recognition or understanding; ineffable


грех

ru-noun+

грех • (grex) m inan (genitive греха́, nominative plural грехи́, genitive plural грехо́в, relational adjective гре́шный or грехо́вный, diminutive грешо́к)

grex (romanization)
греха́ (genitive)
грехи́ (nominative plural)
грехо́в (genitive plural)
гре́шный (adjective relational)
грехо́вный (adjective relational)
грешо́к (diminutive)
гре́х (nominative singular)
грехи́ (nominative plural)
греха́ (genitive singular)
грехо́в (genitive plural)
греху́ (dative singular)
греха́м (dative plural)
гре́х (accusative singular)
грехи́ (accusative plural)
грехо́м (instrumental singular)
греха́ми (instrumental plural)
грехе́ (prepositional singular)
греха́х (plural prepositional)

→ Kalo Finnish Romani: greȟȟos

→ Karelian: riähkä

→ Kildin Sami: ре̄ххьк (riexx’k)

→ Skolt Sami: reäʹǩǩ

семь сме́ртных грехо́в


guð

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

guð

guð

guð (indefinite nominative)
guð (accusative indefinite)
guði (dative indefinite)
guðs (genitive indefinite)
guð (indefinite nominative)
guð (accusative indefinite)
guði (dative indefinite)
guðs (genitive indefinite)

Icelandic: guð m

Faroese: Gud, gudur

Norwegian Nynorsk: gud m

Elfdalian: guð

Old Swedish: guþ n or m

Swedish: gud

desctree

Danish: gud c
Norwegian Bokmål: gud
→ Greenlandic: guuti

Gutnish: gud, gu

From Proto-Germanic *gudą (“god”). Compare Old Saxon, Old Frisian, and Old English god, Old High German and Old Dutch got, Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌸 (guþ).


София

ru-proper noun+

Софи́я • (Sofíja) f inan (genitive Софи́и, relational adjective софи́йский)

Софи́я (canonical)
Sofíja (romanization)
Софи́и (genitive)
софи́йский (adjective relational)
Софи́я (nominative singular)
Софи́и (genitive singular)
Софи́и (dative singular)
Софи́ю (accusative singular)
Софи́ей (instrumental singular)
Софи́ею (instrumental singular)
Софи́и (prepositional singular)

Ultimately borrowed from Ancient Greek σοφία (sophía, “wisdom”).


antitrinitarianism

(theology) Rejection of the Trinitarian doctrine that God subsists as three distinct persons in the single substance of the Holy Trinity; nontrinitarianism.

antitrinitarisme

rejection of the doctrine that God subsists as three distinct persons


antitrinitarian

en-adj

antitrinitarian (comparative more antitrinitarian, superlative most antitrinitarian)

more antitrinitarian (comparative)
most antitrinitarian (superlative)

(theology) Rejecting the Trinitarian doctrine that God subsists as three distinct Persons in the single substance of the Holy Trinity.

antitrinitarisch

rejecting the doctrine that God subsists as three distinct persons


antitrinitarian

(theology) One who rejects the doctrine (or dogma) of the Trinity, the Trinitarian doctrine.

Antitrinitarier

one who rejects the Trinitarian doctrine


assurance

en-noun

assurance (countable and uncountable, plural assurances)

From Middle English assuraunce, from Old French asseürance, from asseürer; as if assure + -ance.

(theology) Subjective certainty of one's salvation.


herra

herra (nominative singular)
herrat (nominative plural)
herra (accusative nominative singular)
herrat (accusative nominative plural)
herran (accusative genitive singular)
herrat (accusative genitive plural)
herran (genitive singular)
herrojen (genitive plural)
herrain (genitive plural rare)
herraa (partitive singular)
herroja (partitive plural)
herrassa (inessive singular)
herroissa (inessive plural)
herrasta (elative singular)
herroista (elative plural)
herraan (illative singular)
herroihin (illative plural)
herralla (adessive singular)
herroilla (adessive plural)
herralta (ablative singular)
herroilta (ablative plural)
herralle (allative singular)
herroille (allative plural)
herrana (essive singular)
herroina (essive plural)
herraksi (singular translative)
herroiksi (plural translative)
herratta (abessive singular)
herroitta (abessive plural)
herroin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
herrani (nominative singular)
herrani (nominative plural)
herrani (accusative nominative singular)
herrani (accusative nominative plural)
herrani (accusative genitive singular)
herrani (accusative genitive plural)
herrani (genitive singular)
herrojeni (genitive plural)
herraini (genitive plural rare)
herraani (partitive singular)
herrojani (partitive plural)
herrassani (inessive singular)
herroissani (inessive plural)
herrastani (elative singular)
herroistani (elative plural)
herraani (illative singular)
herroihini (illative plural)
herrallani (adessive singular)
herroillani (adessive plural)
herraltani (ablative singular)
herroiltani (ablative plural)
herralleni (allative singular)
herroilleni (allative plural)
herranani (essive singular)
herroinani (essive plural)
herrakseni (singular translative)
herroikseni (plural translative)
herrattani (abessive singular)
herroittani (abessive plural)
herroineni (comitative plural)
herrasi (nominative singular)
herrasi (nominative plural)
herrasi (accusative nominative singular)
herrasi (accusative nominative plural)
herrasi (accusative genitive singular)
herrasi (accusative genitive plural)
herrasi (genitive singular)
herrojesi (genitive plural)
herraisi (genitive plural rare)
herraasi (partitive singular)
herrojasi (partitive plural)
herrassasi (inessive singular)
herroissasi (inessive plural)
herrastasi (elative singular)
herroistasi (elative plural)
herraasi (illative singular)
herroihisi (illative plural)
herrallasi (adessive singular)
herroillasi (adessive plural)
herraltasi (ablative singular)
herroiltasi (ablative plural)
herrallesi (allative singular)
herroillesi (allative plural)
herranasi (essive singular)
herroinasi (essive plural)
herraksesi (singular translative)
herroiksesi (plural translative)
herrattasi (abessive singular)
herroittasi (abessive plural)
herroinesi (comitative plural)
herramme (nominative singular)
herramme (nominative plural)
herramme (accusative nominative singular)
herramme (accusative nominative plural)
herramme (accusative genitive singular)
herramme (accusative genitive plural)
herramme (genitive singular)
herrojemme (genitive plural)
herraimme (genitive plural rare)
herraamme (partitive singular)
herrojamme (partitive plural)
herrassamme (inessive singular)
herroissamme (inessive plural)
herrastamme (elative singular)
herroistamme (elative plural)
herraamme (illative singular)
herroihimme (illative plural)
herrallamme (adessive singular)
herroillamme (adessive plural)
herraltamme (ablative singular)
herroiltamme (ablative plural)
herrallemme (allative singular)
herroillemme (allative plural)
herranamme (essive singular)
herroinamme (essive plural)
herraksemme (singular translative)
herroiksemme (plural translative)
herrattamme (abessive singular)
herroittamme (abessive plural)
herroinemme (comitative plural)
herranne (nominative singular)
herranne (nominative plural)
herranne (accusative nominative singular)
herranne (accusative nominative plural)
herranne (accusative genitive singular)
herranne (accusative genitive plural)
herranne (genitive singular)
herrojenne (genitive plural)
herrainne (genitive plural rare)
herraanne (partitive singular)
herrojanne (partitive plural)
herrassanne (inessive singular)
herroissanne (inessive plural)
herrastanne (elative singular)
herroistanne (elative plural)
herraanne (illative singular)
herroihinne (illative plural)
herrallanne (adessive singular)
herroillanne (adessive plural)
herraltanne (ablative singular)
herroiltanne (ablative plural)
herrallenne (allative singular)
herroillenne (allative plural)
herrananne (essive singular)
herroinanne (essive plural)
herraksenne (singular translative)
herroiksenne (plural translative)
herrattanne (abessive singular)
herroittanne (abessive plural)
herroinenne (comitative plural)
herransa (nominative singular)
herransa (nominative plural)
herransa (accusative nominative singular)
herransa (accusative nominative plural)
herransa (accusative genitive singular)
herransa (accusative genitive plural)
herransa (genitive singular)
herrojensa (genitive plural)
herrainsa (genitive plural rare)
herraansa (partitive singular)
herrojaan (partitive plural)
herrojansa (partitive plural)
herrassaan (inessive singular)
herrassansa (inessive singular)
herroissaan (inessive plural)
herroissansa (inessive plural)
herrastaan (elative singular)
herrastansa (elative singular)
herroistaan (elative plural)
herroistansa (elative plural)
herraansa (illative singular)
herroihinsa (illative plural)
herrallaan (adessive singular)
herrallansa (adessive singular)
herroillaan (adessive plural)
herroillansa (adessive plural)
herraltaan (ablative singular)
herraltansa (ablative singular)
herroiltaan (ablative plural)
herroiltansa (ablative plural)
herralleen (allative singular)
herrallensa (allative singular)
herroilleen (allative plural)
herroillensa (allative plural)
herranaan (essive singular)
herranansa (essive singular)
herroinaan (essive plural)
herroinansa (essive plural)
herrakseen (singular translative)
herraksensa (singular translative)
herroikseen (plural translative)
herroiksensa (plural translative)
herrattaan (abessive singular)
herrattansa (abessive singular)
herroittaan (abessive plural)
herroittansa (abessive plural)
herroineen (comitative plural)
herroinensa (comitative plural)

Borrowed from Old Norse herra, from Old Saxon hērro, from Old High German hērro, the comparative form of hēr (“noble, venerable”) (German hehr), by analogy with Latin senior (“elder”). Cognates include Danish herre, Norwegian herre, Swedish herre, Icelandic herra, Dutch heer, German Herr. The Old High German word originally meant "grey, grey-haired", and descends from Proto-Germanic *hairaz (“grey”), making it cognate with Old English hār (English hoar), Old Norse hárr.

(religion) Alternative letter-case form of Herra (“Lord”)


Аллаху екбер

sh-phrase

Аллаху екбер (Latin spelling Allahu ekber)


Алаху екбер

Алаху екбер (Latin spelling Alahu ekber)


Kurban bajram

sh-proper noun

Kurban bajram m (Cyrillic spelling Курбан бајрам)

Курбан бајрам (Cyrillic)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قربان بیرامی (Kurban Bayramı), from Arabic قُرْبَان (qurbān) + Ottoman Turkish بیرام (bayram).

bor+

قربان بیرامی


Alahu ekber

sh-phrase

Alahu ekber (Cyrillic spelling Алаху екбер)

Алаху екбер (Cyrillic)


Allahu ekber

Allahu ekber (Cyrillic spelling Аллаху екбер)

Аллаху екбер (Cyrillic)


Allahu ekber

Ya Allah, Bismillah, Allahu ekber

(Islam) Allahu akbar (God is the most great)


Kur'an

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قرآن (kur'an) (Turkish Kur'an), from Arabic اَلْقُرْآن (al-qurʔān).


Kuran

From Ottoman Turkish قرآن (kur'an), from Arabic اَلْقُرْآن (al-qurʔān).


Куран

Kuran (romanization)
Куран (indefinite singular)
Куранот (definite singular unspecified)
Куранов (definite proximal singular)
Куранон (definite distal singular)
Курану (singular vocative)


Bajram

Bàjram (canonical masculine)
Ба̀јрам (Cyrillic)
Bajram (nominative singular)
Bajrama (genitive singular)
Bajramu (dative singular)
Bajram (accusative singular)
Bajrame (singular vocative)
Bajramu (locative singular)
Bajramom (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بیرام (bayrâm) (Modern Turkish bayram).


Курбан бајрам

mk-proper noun

Курбан бајрам

bor+

قربان بیرامی


Курбан бајрам

sh-proper noun

Курбан бајрам m (Latin spelling Kurban bajram)

bor+

قربان بیرامی


tekbir

tèkbīr (canonical masculine)
тѐкбӣр (Cyrillic)
tèkbīr (nominative singular)
tekbíri (nominative plural)
tekbíra (genitive singular)
tekbira (genitive plural)
tekbiru (dative singular)
tekbirima (dative plural)
tekbir (accusative singular)
tekbire (accusative plural)
tekbire (singular vocative)
tekbiri (plural vocative)
tekbiru (locative singular)
tekbirima (locative plural)
tekbirom (instrumental singular)
tekbirima (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish تكبیر (tekbir), from Arabic تَكْبِير (takbīr).


текбир

тѐкбӣр (canonical masculine)
tèkbīr (romanization)
тѐкбӣр (nominative singular)
текби́ри (nominative plural)
текби́ра (genitive singular)
текбира (genitive plural)
текбиру (dative singular)
текбирима (dative plural)
текбир (accusative singular)
текбире (accusative plural)
текбире (singular vocative)
текбири (plural vocative)
текбиру (locative singular)
текбирима (locative plural)
текбиром (instrumental singular)
текбирима (instrumental plural)


Christentum

de-noun

Christentum n (strong, genitive Christentumes or Christentums, plural Christentümer)

Christentumes (genitive)
Christentums (genitive)
Christentümer (plural)
Christentum (nominative singular)
Christentümer (definite nominative plural)
Christentumes (genitive singular)
Christentums (genitive singular)
Christentümer (definite genitive plural)
Christentum (dative singular)
Christentume (dative singular)
Christentümern (dative definite plural)
Christentum (accusative singular)
Christentümer (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German kristentuom. By surface analysis, Christ + -en- + -tum.


Бајрам

Bajram (romanization)
Бајрам (indefinite singular)
Бајрами (indefinite plural)
Бајрамот (definite singular unspecified)
Бајрамите (definite plural unspecified)
Бајрамов (definite proximal singular)
Бајрамиве (definite plural proximal)
Бајрамон (definite distal singular)
Бајрамине (definite distal plural)
Бајраму (singular vocative)
Бајрами (plural vocative)
Бајрама (count-form plural)

Курбан бајрам
Курбан бајрам#Macedonian

(Islam) Ellipsis of Курбан бајрам (Kurban bajram).

Рамазан бајрам
Рамазан бајрам#Macedonian

(Islam) Ellipsis of Рамазан бајрам (Ramazan bajram).


Бајрам

Ба̀јрам (canonical masculine)
Bàjram (romanization)
Бајрам (nominative singular)
Бајрама (genitive singular)
Бајраму (dative singular)
Бајрам (accusative singular)
Бајраме (singular vocative)
Бајраму (locative singular)
Бајрамом (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بیرام (bayram) (Turkish bayram).


ramazan

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish رمضان (ramazan), from Persian رمضان (ramazân), from Arabic رَمَضَان (ramaḍān).


ramazan

ramàzān (canonical masculine)
рама̀за̄н (Cyrillic)
ramàzān (nominative singular)
ramazána (genitive singular)
ramazanu (dative singular)
ramazan (accusative singular)
ramazane (singular vocative)
ramazanu (locative singular)
ramazanom (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish رمضان sg (ramażān /ramazan/), from Classical Persian رمضان sg (ramażān /ramazān/), from Arabic رَمَضَانٌ m sg (ramaḍānun, indefinite nominative).

der

(Islam) Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic calendar.


ramazan

head

ramazan (definite accusative ramazanı, plural ramazanlar)

ramazanı (accusative definite)
ramazanlar (plural)
ramazan (nominative singular)
ramazanlar (nominative plural)
ramazanı (accusative definite singular)
ramazanları (accusative definite plural)
ramazana (dative singular)
ramazanlara (dative plural)
ramazanda (locative singular)
ramazanlarda (locative plural)
ramazandan (ablative singular)
ramazanlardan (ablative plural)
ramazanın (genitive singular)
ramazanların (genitive plural)
ramazanım (first-person nominative singular)
ramazanlarım (first-person nominative singular)
ramazanın (nominative second-person singular)
ramazanların (nominative second-person singular)
ramazanı (nominative singular third-person)
ramazanları (nominative singular third-person)
ramazanımız (first-person nominative plural)
ramazanlarımız (first-person nominative plural)
ramazanınız (nominative plural second-person)
ramazanlarınız (nominative plural second-person)
ramazanları (nominative plural third-person)
ramazanımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
ramazanlarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
ramazanını (accusative definite second-person singular)
ramazanlarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
ramazanını (accusative definite singular third-person)
ramazanlarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
ramazanımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
ramazanlarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
ramazanınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
ramazanlarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
ramazanlarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
ramazanıma (dative first-person singular)
ramazanlarıma (dative first-person singular)
ramazanına (dative second-person singular)
ramazanlarına (dative second-person singular)
ramazanına (dative singular third-person)
ramazanlarına (dative singular third-person)
ramazanımıza (dative first-person plural)
ramazanlarımıza (dative first-person plural)
ramazanınıza (dative plural second-person)
ramazanlarınıza (dative plural second-person)
ramazanlarına (dative plural third-person)
ramazanımda (first-person locative singular)
ramazanlarımda (first-person locative singular)
ramazanında (locative second-person singular)
ramazanlarında (locative second-person singular)
ramazanında (locative singular third-person)
ramazanlarında (locative singular third-person)
ramazanımızda (first-person locative plural)
ramazanlarımızda (first-person locative plural)
ramazanınızda (locative plural second-person)
ramazanlarınızda (locative plural second-person)
ramazanlarında (locative plural third-person)
ramazanımdan (ablative first-person singular)
ramazanlarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
ramazanından (ablative second-person singular)
ramazanlarından (ablative second-person singular)
ramazanından (ablative singular third-person)
ramazanlarından (ablative singular third-person)
ramazanımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
ramazanlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
ramazanınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
ramazanlarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
ramazanlarından (ablative plural third-person)
ramazanımın (first-person genitive singular)
ramazanlarımın (first-person genitive singular)
ramazanının (genitive second-person singular)
ramazanlarının (genitive second-person singular)
ramazanının (genitive singular third-person)
ramazanlarının (genitive singular third-person)
ramazanımızın (first-person genitive plural)
ramazanlarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
ramazanınızın (genitive plural second-person)
ramazanlarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
ramazanlarının (genitive plural third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish رمضان (ramazân), from Persian رمضان (ramazân), from Arabic رَمَضَان (ramaḍān).


Коран

Koran (romanization)
Коран (indefinite singular)
Коранот (definite singular unspecified)
Коранов (definite proximal singular)
Коранон (definite distal singular)
Корану (singular vocative)

(Islam) Alternative form of Куран (Kuran): Qur'an


Коран

ru-proper noun+

Кора́н • (Korán) m inan (genitive Кора́на, nominative plural Кора́ны, genitive plural Кора́нов)

Кора́н (canonical)
Korán (romanization)
Кора́на (genitive)
Кора́ны (nominative plural)
Кора́нов (genitive plural)
Кора́н (nominative singular)
Кора́ны (nominative plural)
Кора́на (genitive singular)
Кора́нов (genitive plural)
Кора́ну (dative singular)
Кора́нам (dative plural)
Кора́н (accusative singular)
Кора́ны (accusative plural)
Кора́ном (instrumental singular)
Кора́нами (instrumental plural)
Кора́не (prepositional singular)
Кора́нах (plural prepositional)

Borrowed from Arabic اَلْقُرْآن (al-qurʔān), from قِرَاءَة (qirāʔa, “reading, recitation”), from قَرَأَ (qaraʔa, “to declaim, recite”).


Рамазан

mk-proper noun

Рамазан • (Ramazan) m (relational adjective рамазански)

Ramazan (romanization)
рамазански (adjective relational)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish رمضان (ramazan), from Arabic رَمَضَان (ramaḍān).


Рамазан

Рама̀за̄н (canonical masculine)
Ramàzān (romanization)

(Islam) Religious observance that takes place during the month of Ramadan, in which Muslims fast.


anatta

en-noun

anatta (countable and uncountable, plural anattas)

From Pali anattan, from Sanskrit अनात्मन् (anātman, “no soul”), from अन्- (an-, “non-, un-, a-”) + आत्मन् (ātman, “soul”).

The texts indicate that when the Buddha's first disciples heard about anatta, their hearts were filled with joy and they immediately experienced Nirvana.

2009, Karen Armstrong, The Case for God, Vintage, published 2010, page 33:

three marks of existence
three marks of existence

(Buddhism) The idea that there is no separate self or soul; egolessness. One of the three marks of existence.

ဢၼတ်ႉတႃႉ

ʼǎ nâ̰t tâ̰a


guþ

gmq-osw-decl-blank-full

guþ

guþ

masculine
guþ (indefinite nominative singular)
guþin (definite nominative singular)
guþar (indefinite nominative plural)
guþanir (definite nominative plural)
guþaner (definite nominative plural)
guþ (accusative indefinite singular)
guþin (accusative definite singular)
guþa (accusative indefinite plural)
guþana (accusative definite plural)
guþi (dative indefinite singular)
guþe (dative indefinite singular)
guþinum (dative definite singular)
guþenom (dative definite singular)
guþum (dative indefinite plural)
guþom (dative indefinite plural)
guþumin (dative definite plural)
guþomen (dative definite plural)
guþs (genitive indefinite singular)
guþsins (definite genitive singular)
guþa (genitive indefinite plural)
guþanna (definite genitive plural)
neuter
guþ (indefinite nominative singular)
guþit (definite nominative singular)
guþ (indefinite nominative plural)
guþin (definite nominative plural)
guþ (accusative indefinite singular)
guþit (accusative definite singular)
guþ (accusative indefinite plural)
guþin (accusative definite plural)
guþi (dative indefinite singular)
guþe (dative indefinite singular)
guþinu (dative definite singular)
guþeno (dative definite singular)
guþum (dative indefinite plural)
guþom (dative indefinite plural)
guþumin (dative definite plural)
guþomen (dative definite plural)
guþs (genitive indefinite singular)
guþsins (definite genitive singular)
guþa (genitive indefinite plural)
guþanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse goð.
Compare Old Saxon, Old Frisian, and Old English god, Old High German and Old Dutch got, Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌸 (guþ).


disciple

en-verb

disciple (third-person singular simple present disciples, present participle discipling, simple past and past participle discipled)

disciples (present singular third-person)
discipling (participle present)
discipled (participle past)
discipled (past)

From Middle English disciple, discipul, from Old English discipul (“disciple, scholar”), from Latin discipulus (“pupil, learner”). Later influenced or superseded in Middle English by Old French deciple.

inh

(religion, transitive) To convert (a person) into a disciple.

fraile youth is oft to follie led, / Through false allurement of that pleasing baite, / That better were in vertues discipled […]

1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IV, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:

(religion, transitive) To train, educate, teach.

(Christianity, certain denominations) To routinely counsel (one's peer or junior) one-on-one in their discipleship of Christ, as a fellow affirmed disciple.


collation

en-noun

collation (countable and uncountable, plural collations)

From Middle English collacioun, collation, from Old French collation, from Latin collatiō, from the participle stem of cōnferō (“to bring together”). Not related to English collateral.

(ecclesiastical) The presentation of a clergyman to a benefice by a bishop, who has it in his own gift.

(ecclesiastical) Presentation to a benefice.


araf

head

araf (definite accusative arafı, uncountable)

From Ottoman Turkish اعراف (araf), from Arabic أَعْرَاف (ʔaʕrāf), plural of عُرْف (ʕurf, “crest, height”).

der

Arabic أَعْرَاف (ʔaʕrāf)

(Islam) A'raf, a limbo realm between Heaven and Hell inhabited by those whose sins and virtues are evenly balanced.


seventh heaven

(Judaism, Islam) The empyrean, the outermost of the heavenly spheres; a dwelling of the angels.


abtöten

de-verb

abtöten (weak, third-person singular present tötet ab, past tense tötete ab, past participle abgetötet, auxiliary haben)

tötet ab (present singular third-person)
tötete ab (past)
abgetötet (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
abtöten (infinitive)
abtötend (participle present)
abgetötet (participle past)
abzutöten (infinitive infinitive-zu)
töte ab (first-person indicative present singular)
töten ab (first-person indicative plural present)
töte ab (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
töten ab (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
tötest ab (indicative present second-person singular)
tötet ab (indicative plural present second-person)
tötest ab (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
tötet ab (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
tötet ab (indicative present singular third-person)
töten ab (indicative plural present third-person)
töte ab (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
töten ab (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
tötete ab (first-person indicative preterite singular)
töteten ab (first-person indicative plural preterite)
tötete ab (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
töteten ab (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
tötetest ab (indicative preterite second-person singular)
tötetet ab (indicative plural preterite second-person)
tötetest ab (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
tötetet ab (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
tötete ab (indicative preterite singular third-person)
töteten ab (indicative plural preterite third-person)
tötete ab (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
töteten ab (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
töt ab (imperative second-person singular)
töte ab (imperative second-person singular)
tötet ab (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
abtöte (first-person indicative present singular subordinate-clause)
abtöten (first-person indicative plural present subordinate-clause)
abtöte (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause)
abtöten (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause)
abtötest (indicative present second-person singular subordinate-clause)
abtötet (indicative plural present second-person subordinate-clause)
abtötest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause)
abtötet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause)
abtötet (indicative present singular subordinate-clause third-person)
abtöten (indicative plural present subordinate-clause third-person)
abtöte (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause third-person)
abtöten (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause third-person)
abtötete (first-person indicative preterite singular subordinate-clause)
abtöteten (first-person indicative plural preterite subordinate-clause)
abtötete (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause)
abtöteten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause)
abtötetest (indicative preterite second-person singular subordinate-clause)
abtötetet (indicative plural preterite second-person subordinate-clause)
abtötetest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause)
abtötetet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause)
abtötete (indicative preterite singular subordinate-clause third-person)
abtöteten (indicative plural preterite subordinate-clause third-person)
abtötete (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause third-person)
abtöteten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause third-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe abgetötet (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben abgetötet (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe abgetötet (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben abgetötet (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast abgetötet (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt abgetötet (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest abgetötet (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet abgetötet (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat abgetötet (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben abgetötet (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe abgetötet (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben abgetötet (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte abgetötet (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten abgetötet (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte abgetötet (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten abgetötet (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest abgetötet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet abgetötet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest abgetötet (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet abgetötet (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte abgetötet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten abgetötet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte abgetötet (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten abgetötet (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
abtöten werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde abtöten (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden abtöten (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest abtöten (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet abtöten (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde abtöten (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden abtöten (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde abtöten (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden abtöten (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde abtöten (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden abtöten (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst abtöten (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet abtöten (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest abtöten (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet abtöten (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird abtöten (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden abtöten (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde abtöten (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden abtöten (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
abgetötet haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde abgetötet haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden abgetötet haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest abgetötet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet abgetötet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde abgetötet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden abgetötet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde abgetötet haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden abgetötet haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde abgetötet haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden abgetötet haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst abgetötet haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet abgetötet haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest abgetötet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet abgetötet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird abgetötet haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden abgetötet haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde abgetötet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden abgetötet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

Alle Christen sind aufgerufen, unreine Gelüste in sich abzutöten.

All Christians are called to mortify impure desires in them.


Abdals

From Arabic أَبْدَال (ʔabdāl, “replacements”).

der

(Islam) a group of saints responsible for the continuing existence of the world


bara

Borrowed from Lombardic bāra (“bier, litter”), from Proto-West Germanic *beran, from Proto-Germanic *beraną (“to carry”). Compare German Bahre (“bier, stretcher”).

bor+

(religion) a carriage used to transport a saint's relics


Openbaring

(biblical) Revelation; the biblical book, Revelation


Offenbarung

/ˌɔfənˈbaːʁʊŋ/

Buch der Offenbarung


未来

From Middle Chinese 未來 (MC mj+jH loj). Originally a Buddhist calque of Sanskrit अनागत (anāgata, “not yet come; future”, past participle), from अन्- (an-, “not”) + आगत (āgata, “what has come”), from the verb root आगम् (āgam, “to come”).

calque

(Buddhism) the future, one of the three existences


apotropaic

en-adj

apotropaic (comparative more apotropaic, superlative most apotropaic)

more apotropaic (comparative)
most apotropaic (superlative)

/ˌæpətɹəˈpeɪ.ɪk/

From Ancient Greek ἀποτρόπαιος (apotrópaios), from ἀπό (apó, “away”) and τρόπος (trópos, “turn”); thus meaning “causing things to turn away”, as in “turns away evil”.

A boring subtext, about the wisdom or otherwise of actually uttering Voldemort's name, meanwhile robs the apotropaic device of its force.

2007 August 12, Christopher Hitchens, “Harry Potter: The Boy Who Lived”, in New York Times:

In earlier generations scholars reacted by removing many of these objects from public view, putting them in the ‘Secret Cabinet’ of the museum at Naples or otherwise under wraps. […] More recently the fashion has been to deflect attention from their sexuality by referring to them as ‘magical’, ‘apotropaic’ or ‘averters of the evil eye’.

2010, Mary Beard, chapter 7, in Pompeii: The Life of a Roman Town:

Commonly known as ‘ritual protection marks’, or even ‘witch marks’, an apotropaic image or symbol is a marking that is thought to create a ‘protection’ for the individual that created it – or for the area or object into which it was inscribed.

2015, Matthew Champion, Medieval Graffiti: The Lost Voices of England’s Churches, London: Ebury Press, →ISBN, page 25:

(religion, mysticism) Intended to ward off evil.