dedicate

From Latin dēdicātus, past participle of dēdicō (“I dedicate, proclaim”).

Glancing at the crowd of onlookers, she said, “I know that service at the dining hall will be over soon”—instantly a few dedicates and all of the novices hurried away—“and some of us here would like to prepare our own meal.” […] Out of sight of the dedicates, she climbed over the short fence and escaped to Winding Circle's biggest library.

2011 September 1, Tamora Pierce, Circle of Magic #1: Sandry's Book, Scholastic Inc., →ISBN:

Initiation—When a dedicate is seen on all levels to be learning and doing more as they participate in the circle and aids with rituals and/or divination, an initiation is decided on with the priest or priestess and dedicate.

2015 April 8, Dracaena Paxx, The Sacred Spiral: Unlocking Ones Infinite Potential, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN:

Through this rune of compassion, feelings of pain are transferred from the dedicates to Fallion. Lord Despair then proceeds to torture the dedicates so that Fallion would feel the pain of the tortures without being physically harmed[…]

2019 November 14, Charul Palmer-Patel, The Shape of Fantasy: Investigating the Structure of American Heroic Epic Fantasy, Routledge, →ISBN:

Rowan Cortak stood with the rest of the dedicates.

2022 September 27, Chad Corrie, The Wizard King Trilogy Boxed Set, Dark Horse Books, →ISBN, page 24:

(chiefly fantasy and paganism) One who dedicates themselves, or who is dedicated, to the service of some leader, religion, etc.


fara

csb-noun

fara f (related adjective (obsolete) farny)


fara

farny (adjective)
fara (nominative singular)
fary (nominative plural)
fary (genitive singular)
far (genitive plural)
farze (dative singular)
farom (dative plural)
farę (accusative singular)
fary (accusative plural)
farą (instrumental singular)
farami (instrumental plural)
farze (locative singular)
farach (locative plural)
faro (singular vocative)
fary (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: fara

→ Slovincian: fara

Borrowed from German Pfarre. First attested in 1553. Compare Silesian fara.

ref

Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “fara”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

Pánie ſtáry/ Porzuć cżáry/ Im ſie wiáry/ Gotuy máry/ By bez wiáry/ Dyabeł ſzáry/ Do ſwey fáry/ Zá ſwe dary/ W ſwe browáry Ná przewáry/ Nie wziął cie ná ſwiętá.

(Middle Polish, figurative, hapax, religion) hell (place of torment where some or all sinners and evil spirits are believed to go after death)


burka

(Islam) burka (female garment that covers the whole body)


miscreant

en-adj

miscreant (comparative more miscreant, superlative most miscreant)

more miscreant (comparative)
most miscreant (superlative)

From Middle English myscreaunt, miscreaunt, from Old French mescreant (1080) "mis-believer", present participle of mescreire "to misbelieve" (modern mécroire).

(theology) Holding an incorrect religious belief.


miscreant

Now wil the Chriſtian miſcreants be glad,
Ringing with ioy their ſuperſtitious belles:
And making bonfires for my ouerthrow.
But ere I die thoſe foule Idolaters
Shall make me bonfires with their filthy bones, […]

c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene iii:

Arise thou cursed Miscreaunt,
That hast with knightlesse guile and trecherous train
Faire knighthood fowly shamed

1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto IV”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 41:

Before thine eyes, thou mild and blessed one, said he, half aloud, are these miscreants daring to hold their market, and trafficking in their hellish drugs

1825, Thomas De Quincey, “The Love-charm”, in Quarterly Magazine, Knight:

(theology) One who holds a false religious belief; a misbeliever.

فَاسِق

one who holds a false religious belief; an unbeliever


Exodus

From Latin Exodus, from Ancient Greek ἔξοδος (éxodos), from ἐξ (ex, “out of”) + ὁδός (hodós, “way”).

(biblical) The departure of the Hebrew slaves from Egypt under the leadership of Moses.

(biblical) The second of the Books of Moses in the Old Testament of the Bible, the second book in the Torah describing the Exodus.

ኦሪት ዘጸአት

ʾorit zäṣäʾät


Exodus

de-proper noun

Exodus m (proper noun, strong, genitive Exodus)

From Middle High German Exodus, from Latin Exodus, from Ancient Greek ἔξοδος (éxodos).

(religion) Exodus (second book of the Bible, following Genesis)


Exodus

Borrowed from Latin Exodus, from Ancient Greek ἔξοδος (éxodos).

(religion) Exodus (second book of the Bible)


천

Sino-Korean word from 天 (“sky, heaven”), from the Middle Korean reading 텬 (Yale: thyèn), from Middle Chinese 天 (MC then).

the hanja entry at 天 for Sino-Korean compounds of 천

(Buddhism) the upper heavenly world over the earthly human world where the heavenly king and heavenly people are supposed to live.


pistol

pistol (nominative singular)
pistolas (nominative plural)
pistol (accusative singular)
pistolas (accusative plural)
pistoles (genitive singular)
pistola (genitive plural)
pistole (dative singular)
pistolum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: pistel, pistle, pistell, pystyll

English: pistle

Scots: pistil, pistill, pistle

From Late Latin epistola, epistula. Compare Middle Dutch pistele, pistel, Middle Low German pistele, Middle High German pistel.

(religion, Christianity) letter, epistle

(religion, Christianity, biblical) an epistle of the New Testament


essence

→ Dutch: essence

→ Finnish: esanssi

→ Romanian: esență

→ Turkish: esans

→ Vietnamese: ét-xăng

From Old French, from Latin essentia. Sense 2 very likely from Latin edō (“eat”), in the sense of 'what is eaten, fuel'. Many forms of the latter are indistinguishable from the former, and so the confusion with essence is very understandable.


householder

From Middle English housholdere, equivalent to household + -er. The Buddhist sense is a semantic loan from Pali gahapati (literally “house-master”).

semantic loan

(Buddhism, Hinduism) A layperson, lay devotee, gahapati, grihastha.


apocatastasis

From Latin, from Ancient Greek ἀποκατάστασις (apokatástasis, “restoration, reëstablishment”), from ἀποκαθίστημι (apokathístēmi, “to stand up again”), from ἀπό- (apó-, “back again”) + καθίστημι (kathístēmi, “I set, place, constitute, appoint”), from κατά- (katá-, “down, for”) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, “I set, stand, establish”).

uder

ἀποκατάστασις

The Egyptians were the first assertors of the soul's immortality, and of its transmigration, after the death and corruption of this body, into the bodies of other animals successively, viz. until it have run round through the whole circuit of terrestrial, marine, and volatile animals, after which, they say, it is to return again into a human body; they supposing this revolution or apocatastasis of souls to be made in no less space than that of three thousand years.

1678, Julius Firmicus, translated by Ralph Cudworth, The true intellectual system of the universe, I iv 328:

If anyone shall say that all reasonable beings will one day be united in one, when the hypostases as well as the numbers and the bodies shall have disappeared,... moreover, that in this pretended apocatastasis, spirits only will continue to exist... let him be anathema.
A Tradition...concerning the Apocatastasis of the World...partly by Inundation and partly by Conflagration.

1885, Philip Schaff translating the anathemas confirmed by the 553 C.E. Second Ecumenical Council in The Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers

The Stoic idea was based upon an astronomical doctrine according to which the return (apokatastasis) of the planets to their proper "celestial signs" initiates the conflagration (ekpurôsis), which is the reduction of the entire cosmos to its primal element (fire), after which follows the rebirth of all existing things.

2003 January, Edward Moore, Origen of Alexandria and apokatastasis: Some Notes on the Development of a Noble Notion:

(rare) Restoration, renovation, reestablishment, particularly:

(especially religion, rare) An apocalypse leading to the remaking of the world rather than a Final Judgment, (Christianity) an Origenist doctrine condemned by the 543 C.E. Synod of Constantinople.

اِسْتِعَادَة كُلِّيَّة

the doctrine that an apocalypse will lead to the remaking of the world rather than a Final Judgment

No doctrine...contradicts the Holy Scripture in a more unwarrantable manner than that of the so-called Apokatastasis.

1867, R.E. Wallis translating F.J. Delitzsch, A system of Biblical psychology, VII 552

Apocatastasis, A name given in the history of theology to the doctrine which teaches that a time will come when all free creatures will share in the grace of salvation.

1907, Pierre Batiffol, The Catholic Encyclopedia:

(religion) The doctrine that all souls will enter heaven or paradise, (Christianity) an Origenist doctrine condemned by the 543 C.E. Synod of Constantinople.


canonical

en-adj

canonical (comparative more canonical, superlative most canonical)

more canonical (comparative)
most canonical (superlative)

(religion) In conformity with canon law.

(religion) Of or pertaining to an ecclesiastical chapter

kanoninen

(religion) of or pertaining to an ecclesiastical chapter


무

Sino-Korean word from 無 (“nothing, not being”), from the Middle Korean reading 무 (Yale: mwù).

ko-etym-sino

개가 불성이 있습니까? — 무!

(Buddhism) Given in response to a koan or a question that mistakenly assumes an affirmative or negative answer.


judgment

en-noun

judgment (countable and uncountable, plural judgments)

From Middle English juggement, borrowed from Old French jugement, from Late Latin iūdicāmentum, from Latin iūdicō. Displaced native doom.
Morphologically judge + -ment

(theology) The final award; the last sentence.

oordeel

(theology) final award; the last sentence


biner

biner (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
binant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
biné (participle past)
bine (first-person indicative present singular)
bines (indicative present second-person singular)
bine (indicative present singular third-person)
binons (first-person indicative plural present)
binez (indicative plural present second-person)
binent (indicative plural present third-person)
binais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
binais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
binait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
binions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
biniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
binaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
binai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
binas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
bina (historic indicative past singular third-person)
binâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
binâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
binèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
binerai (first-person future indicative singular)
bineras (future indicative second-person singular)
binera (future indicative singular third-person)
binerons (first-person future indicative plural)
binerez (future indicative plural second-person)
bineront (future indicative plural third-person)
binerais (conditional first-person singular)
binerais (conditional second-person singular)
binerait (conditional singular third-person)
binerions (conditional first-person plural)
bineriez (conditional plural second-person)
bineraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
bine (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bines (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bine (present singular subjunctive third-person)
binions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
biniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
binent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
binasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
binasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
binât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
binassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
binassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
binassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
bine (imperative second-person singular)
binons (first-person imperative plural)
binez (imperative plural second-person)

From Vulgar Latin bīnāre (“to do something twice; to work the land twice”), from a derivative of Latin bīnī, from bis ("twice, two times"). Cognate with Spanish binar ("to plow over").

uder

(religion) to binate, celebrate mass twice in one day


carnal

From Old Galician-Portuguese carnal, from Latin carnālis (“of the flesh”), from carō (“flesh”). By surface analysis, carne + -al.

(religion) carnal; earthly; worldly (concerned with human matters)


officer

English: officer

Scots: offisher

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman officer, officier, from Latin officiārius; equivalent to office + -er.

(religion) A deputy or subordinate of the forces of good or evil.


c-decay

c, the symbol used in physics for the speed of light + decay

(creationism, pseudoscience) The discredited theory that the speed of light has decreased over time, proposed by creationists in order to support the belief that the universe is a few thousand years old even though there are objects visible today that are billions of light years away (whereas a constant speed of light would indicate that the universe is billions of years old and so contradict this belief).


tinsel

[t̪in̪ˈs̪æl̠ʲ]

Equivalent to tin (“spirit, soul”) + -sel


Natale

From Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”).


Simon

From English Simon. Also from Spanish Simón.


solemn

en-adj

solemn (comparative solemner or more solemn, superlative solemnest or most solemn)

solemner (comparative)
more solemn (comparative)
solemnest (superlative)
most solemn (superlative)

From Middle English solempne, solemne (“performed with religious ceremony or reverence; devoted to religious observances, sacred; ceremonious, formal; of a vow: made under a religious sanction, binding; religious celebration, celebration of a feast day; famous, well-known; important; grand, imposing; awe-inspiring, impressive; grave, serious; dignified; enunciated or held formally”) [and other forms], from Old French solempne, solemne (“serious, solemn”) [and other forms], or from its etymon Late Latin sōlempnis, sōlennis, from Latin sōlemnis, from sollemnis (“appointed, established, fixed; common, customary, ordinary, ritual, traditional, usual; ceremonial, religious, solemn; festive; annual, yearly”) [and other forms]. The further etymology is uncertain; sollus (“entire, whole”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *solh₂- (“whole”)) + epulum (“banquet, feast”) (in the sense of a ritual; perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”)) has been suggested.

nb...

solem, solemp, solempe, solempn, sollempne, solom, solen, solenne, sollen, sollene

(religion, specifically Christianity) Of or pertaining to religious ceremonies and rites; (generally) religious in nature; sacred.

церемониален

of or pertaining to religious ceremonies and rites


gul

gul (nominative singular)
gule (nominative plural)
gula (genitive singular)
gulów (genitive plural)
gulowi (dative singular)
gulom (dative plural)
gula (accusative singular)
gule (accusative plural)
gulem (instrumental singular)
gulami (instrumental plural)
gulu (locative singular)
gulach (locative plural)
gulu (singular vocative)
gule (plural vocative)


stupa

From Sanskrit स्तूप (stūpa). Doublet of tope.

He mounded so much honey on the top of the buns that they looked like miniature stupas.

(Buddhism) A dome-shaped Buddhist monument, used to house relics of the Lord Buddha.


stupa

stupa (nominative singular)
stupy (nominative plural)
stupy (genitive singular)
stup (genitive plural)
stupie (dative singular)
stupom (dative plural)
stupę (accusative singular)
stupy (accusative plural)
stupą (instrumental singular)
stupami (instrumental plural)
stupie (locative singular)
stupach (locative plural)
stupo (singular vocative)
stupy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit स्तूप (stūpa).

lbor

(Buddhism) stupa (dome-shaped Buddhist monument, used to house relics of the Lord Buddha)


validity

en-noun

validity (countable and uncountable, plural validities)

From valid + -ity, borrowed from Middle French validité, from Late Latin validitas.

(Christianity, theology) The genuinity, as distinguished from the efficacity or the regularity, of a sacrament as a result of some formal dispositions being fulfilled.


Evil One

Sometimes the assistance of the Devil or his demons was sought without the magician wishing to go so far as to give up his soul to the Evil One.

1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 149:


quacchero

it-noun

quacchero m (plural quaccheri, feminine quacchera)


Eid

From Arabic عِيد (ʕīd, “feast, holiday, festival”) via Persian عید ('eyd), ultimately from Classical Syriac ܥܐܕܐ.

bor

(Islam) Any of various Muslim religious festivals.


apophasis

en-noun

apophasis (countable and uncountable, plural apophases)

Via Late Latin apophasis from Ancient Greek ἀπόφασις (apóphasis, “denial, negation”) from ἀπο- (apo-, “away, from, off”) + φάσις (phásis, “statement, proposition”) from φημί (phēmí, “to speak”) from Proto-Hellenic *pʰā́mā from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂; whence Latin fārī, cognate to fame, fable.

af

(Christianity, philosophy, theology) A process of arriving at knowledge by statements of denial; particularly, developing a concept of God through negative assertions about his nature.


apophasis

la-noun

apophasis f (genitive apophasis); third declension

apophasis (genitive)
apophasis (nominative singular)
apophasēs (nominative plural)
apophasis (genitive singular)
apophasium (genitive plural)
apophasī (dative singular)
apophasibus (dative plural)
apophasem (accusative singular)
apophasēs (accusative plural)
apophasīs (accusative plural)
apophase (ablative singular)
apophasibus (ablative plural)
apophasis (singular vocative)
apophasēs (plural vocative)

English: apophasis

French: apophase

Galician: apófase

→ Finnish: apofaasi

Portuguese: apófase

→ Russian: Апофазия (Apofazija)

[äˈpɔpʰäs̠ɪs̠]

From Ancient Greek ἀπόφασις (apóphasis, “denial, negation”), ἀπο- (apo-, “away, from, off”) + φάσις (phásis, “statement, proposition”) from ἀπόφημι (apóphēmi, “speak out; say no, refuse, deny”) from Attic Greek φημί (phēmí), Doric Greek φᾱμί (phāmí) from Proto-Hellenic *pʰā́mā from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂; whence via Proto-Italic *fāōr, *fāmā compare fārī, fābula, fāma, hence English fable, fame.

(Ecclesiastical Latin, Christianity, philosophy, theology) apprehending knowledge of what is true about an unknowable, such as the essence of a divine being like God, by a negative process of denying propositions that are knowably untrue


stall

From Middle English stall, stalle, from Old English steall (“standing place, position”), from Proto-Germanic *stallaz, from Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“to place, put, post, stand”).

der

In a private rite, a ring is drawn on the ground around a harrow or before an indoor stall.

1989, Edred Thorsson, A Book of Troth, Llewellyn Publications, →ISBN, page 156:

Some Asatruar kindreds call their indoor altars stalls and their outdoor altars harrows.

2006, Selene Silverwind, “Asatruar Tools and Practices”, in Everything you need to know about Paganism, David & Charles, →ISBN, page 117:

Stalli (STAL-i) - Altar.

2006, Mark Puryear, The Nature of Asatru: An Overview of the Ideals and Philosophy of the Indigenous Religion of Northern Europe, iUniverse, →ISBN, page 237:

(Germanic paganism) An Heathen altar, typically an indoor one, as contrasted with a more substantial outdoor harrow.


logos

lȏgos (canonical masculine)
ло̑гос (Cyrillic)
lȏgos (nominative singular)
lȏgosa (genitive singular)
lȏgosu (dative singular)
lȏgos (accusative singular)
lȏgose (singular vocative)
lȏgosu (locative singular)
lȏgosom (instrumental singular)


impute

en-verb

impute (third-person singular simple present imputes, present participle imputing, simple past and past participle imputed)

imputes (present singular third-person)
imputing (participle present)
imputed (participle past)
imputed (past)

Borrowed from Middle French imputer, from Latin imputō (“to bring into the reckoning, charge, impute”).

der

To use the technical language of theologians, God through his grace "imputes" the merits of the crucified and risen Christ to a fallen human being who remains without inherent merit, and who without this "imputation" would not be "made" righteous at all.

2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin (2010), page 607:

(transitive, theology) To ascribe (sin or righteousness) to someone by substitution.


Sophia

Holy Wisdom
Sophia
Sophia of Rome
sophia (wisdom)

Chiefly from Latin Sophia, from Ancient Greek Σοφία (Sophía), from σοφία (sophía, “wisdom”), especially in reference to holy or divine wisdom under the influence of Biblical Hebrew חוכמה (khokhmá), to the early martyr St. Sophia, and to many figures of European royalty and nobility. Also used as a calque for the many cognate forms, such as Italian Sofia, Russian Софи́я (Sofíja), Polish Zofia, etc.

(Gnosticism) An aeon (a form of divine being) in the Gnostic tradition.


Eris

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἔρις (Éris), from ἔρις (éris, “strife”).
See also Eris (mythology) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia and Eris (dwarf planet) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

pedia

(Greek mythology) The goddess of discord and strife, whose apple of discord sparked events that eventually led to the Trojan War; equated by Homer with Enyo (goddess of violent war) and identified with the Roman goddess Discordia;

The goddess of discord and strife, whose apple of discord sparked events that eventually led to the Trojan War; equated by Homer with Enyo (goddess of violent war) and identified with the Roman goddess Discordia;
(religion, Discordianism) the same figure as principal deity of Discordianism, regarded as the goddess of disorder.


halo

From Latin halōs, from Ancient Greek ἅλως (hálōs, “threshing floor; disk; disk of the sun or moon; ring of light around the sun or moon”), of unknown origin. The threshing floor's circular threshold or oxen walking on it in a circle gave rise to the other meanings. Used in English since 1563; the sense of light around someone’s head since 1646.

der

massive astronomical compact halo object

massive astrophysical compact halo object

(religion) nimbus, a luminous disc, often of gold, around or over the heads of saints, etc., in religious paintings.

ореол

luminous disc around the heads of saints

aureole

luminous disc around head of saints in paintings

(art, religion, iconography) a circular annulus ring, frequently luminous, often golden, floating above the head


halo

Learned borrowing from Latin halos, from Ancient Greek ἅλως (hálōs, “disk of the sun or moon”).

(religion, iconography) halo (luminous disc around the heads of saints)


pneumatic

From Latin pneumaticus, from Ancient Greek πνευματικός (pneumatikós, “relating to wind or air”), from πνεῦμα (pneûma, “wind, air, breath, spirit”), from πνέω (pnéō, “I blow, breath”).

(Gnosticism) In the gnostic theologian Valentinus' triadic grouping of man, the highest type; a person focused on spiritual reality (the other two being hylic and psychic).


Sati

(Buddhism) mindfulness, as in anapanasati; A state of mind in meditation


heresy

en-noun

heresy (countable and uncountable, plural heresies)

From Middle English heresie, from Old French heresie (modern hérésie), from Latin haeresis, from Ancient Greek αἵρεσις (haíresis, “choice, system of principles”), from αἱρέομαι (hairéomai, “to take for oneself, to choose”), the middle voice of αἱρέω (hairéō, “to take”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ser-; see also Welsh herw (“theft, raid”), Ancient Greek στερέω (steréō, “to deprive of”).

cog

Heresy meant deliberate departure from the accepted doctrines of the church. It was intellectual and spiritual dissent and concerned the beliefs of Christianity, not the morals of its adherents.

1968, History of Western Civilization, edited by Heyes, Baldwin & Cole, p.47. Macmillan. Library of Congress 67–13596

(religion) A doctrine held by a member of a religion at variance or conflict with established religious beliefs.


mandala

Borrowed from Sanskrit मण्डल (máṇḍala). Doublet of mandal.

(Hinduism, Buddhism) A graphic depiction of the spiritual universe and its myriad realms and deities.

(Hinduism, Buddhism) Any ritualistic geometric design, symbolic of the Universe, used as an aid to meditation.


mandala

id-noun

mandala (plural mandala-mandala, first-person possessive mandalaku, second-person possessive mandalamu, third-person possessive mandalanya)

mandala-mandala (plural)
mandalaku (first-person possessive)
mandalamu (possessive second-person)
mandalanya (possessive third-person)

From Malay mandala,
from Classical Malay mandala, from Sanskrit मण्डल (maṇḍala, “circle”).


mandala

mandala (nominative singular)
mandale (nominative plural)
mandali (genitive singular)
mandal (genitive plural)
mandali (dative singular)
mandalom (dative plural)
mandalę (accusative singular)
mandale (accusative plural)
mandalą (instrumental singular)
mandalami (instrumental plural)
mandali (locative singular)
mandalach (locative plural)
mandalo (singular vocative)
mandale (plural vocative)

(Buddhism, Hinduism) mandala (Hindu design)


garth

Inherited from Middle English garth, from Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, thus cognate with Old English ġeard, whence the English doublet yard.

The Candidate for membership of Hof, Garth or Hearth shall hold an Armill, or he may touch an unsheathed Sword throughout the ceremony.

2014 November 18, Stubba, The Book of Blots, page 102:

(Germanic paganism) A group or a household dedicated to the pagan faith of Heathenry.

(Germanic paganism) A location or sacred space, in ritual and poetry in modern Heathenry.


dogma

Learned borrowing from Latin dogma, from Ancient Greek δόγμα (dógma, “belief”).

(chiefly religion and philosophy) dogma (an indisputable and authoritative principle or belief)


dogma

head

dogma (definite accusative dogmayı, plural dogmalar)

dogmayı (accusative definite)
dogmalar (plural)

Learned borrowing from Latin dogma, from Ancient Greek δόγμα (dógma, “belief”), from δοκέω (dokéō, “to seem good, think”).


sutra

Borrowed from Sanskrit सूत्र (sū́tra, “thread, yarn, string; rule”). Doublet of sutta; more distantly related to sew and suture.

bor

Shepard: This Code of the Justicar seems central to your life.
Samara: It is five thousand sutras, and covers every situation one can encounter. I have memorized every word. There is only the Code.

2010, BioWare, Mass Effect 2 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Normandy SR-2:

(Buddhism, Hinduism) A scriptural narrative, especially a discourse of the Buddha.


sutra

sutraen (definite singular)
sutraer (indefinite plural)
sutraene (definite plural)

From Sanskrit सूत्र (sūtra, “thread, rule”).


sutra

sutra (nominative singular)
sutry (nominative plural)
sutry (genitive singular)
sutr (genitive plural)
sutrze (dative singular)
sutrom (dative plural)
sutrę (accusative singular)
sutry (accusative plural)
sutrą (instrumental singular)
sutrami (instrumental plural)
sutrze (locative singular)
sutrach (locative plural)
sutro (singular vocative)
sutry (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit सूत्र (sū́tra, “thread, yarn, string; rule”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *súHtram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *súHtram, from Proto-Indo-European *súh₁trom, from *syuh₁- (“to sew”).

bor+

(Buddhism, Hinduism) sutra (scriptural narrative)


sutra

(Buddhism, Hinduism) sutra (a scriptural narrative)


Luke

From Latin Lūcās, from Koine Greek Λουκᾶς (Loukâs). See the Greek entry for more.

כרוזותא דלוקא

Kārōzūtā’ d'Lūqā’

ܟܪܘܙܘܬܐ ܕܠܘܩܐ

Kārōzūtā’ d'Lūqā’

Soiscéal Naofa Íosa Críost de réir Lúcáis

(biblical) The Gospel of St. Luke, a book of the New Testament of the Bible. Traditionally the third of the four gospels.


baramin

From Biblical Hebrew בָּרָא (bārāˀ, “he created”) + מיִן (mīʸn, “kind”) (misunderstood to mean "created kind"), coined by American creationist Frank Lewis Marsh in 1941.

coin

(creationism) A set of organisms descended from some originally created species (based on the Biblical doctrine of Special Creation); a kind.


smudge

en-noun

smudge (countable and uncountable, plural smudges)

Derived from the verb (see below). Doublet of smutch.

Devil's dirt or asafetida ground together with fenugreek and black cumin seed is used as a smudge against witches and […]

2006, Christian Rätsch, Claudia Müller-Ebeling, Pagan Christmas: The Plants, Spirits, and Rituals, →ISBN:

(paganism, especially in the phrase "smudge stick" = "stick of incense") A quantity of herbs used in suffumigation.


smudge

en-verb

smudge (third-person singular simple present smudges, present participle smudging, simple past and past participle smudged)

smudges (present singular third-person)
smudging (participle present)
smudged (participle past)
smudged (past)

From Middle English *smogen (attested in the gerund smogynge (“soiling, smudging”)), of obscure origin. Compare Middle English besmudded, bismuddet (“filthy”), Middle English smod (“filth, obscene behaviour”), Middle Dutch smoddich (“filthy, dirty”), German schmutzig (“dirty, filthy”).

unc

obscure

cog

(paganism, intransitive) To burn herbs as a cleansing ritual (suffumigation).

This is easily done using incense to smudge yourself or taking a cleansing bath. To smudge your body use an incense mixture such as sandalwood, lavender, frankincense or myrrh.

2013, Rachel Patterson, Pagan Portals - Hoodoo: Folk Magic, →ISBN:

(paganism, transitive) To subject to ritual burning of herbs (suffumigation, smudging).


jihad

en-noun

jihad (countable and uncountable, plural jihads)

jihad Wikiquote (canonical)
jihads (plural)

/ˈd͡ʒiːhɑːd/

From Arabic جِهَاد (jihād, “struggle; effort”).

bor

Young Iraqis of both sects obeyed the imams' ruling last week by rushing to conscription offices in hot, dirty, dusty Bagdad to offer themselves or their money for the jihad.

Small groups of killers, the scent of blood in their nostrils, now fanned out by taxi, bicycle or even on horseback into the surrounding countryside, spreading the word that a general jihad, or ‘holy war’, had broken out.

1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York: Review Books, published 2006, page 26:

The Jabhat al-Nusra media, with songs about jihad and martyrdom, is extremely influential.

2013 May 8, Mona Mahmood, Ian Black, The Guardian:

(Islam) A holy war undertaken by Muslims.

(Islam, theology) A personal spiritual struggle for self-improvement and/or against evil.


jihad

Unadapted borrowing from Arabic جِهَاد (jihād, “struggle; effort”).

ubor

(Islam) jihad (holy war undertaken by Muslims)


jihad

tl-noun

jihad or jihád (Baybayin spelling ᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜑᜇ᜔)

jihad (canonical)
jihád (canonical)
ᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜑᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ˈd͡ʒiː.hɐd̪̚]

[d͡ʒɪˈhad̪̚]


palingenesis

en-noun

palingenesis (countable and uncountable, plural palingeneses)

/ˌpælɪnˈd͡ʒɛnɪsɪs/

/ˌpælɪnˈd͡ʒɛnəsəs/

Probably a variant of palingenesia + -genesis (suffix meaning ‘origin; production’). Palingenesia is a learned borrowing from Late Latin palingenesia (“rebirth; regeneration”), from Koine Greek παλιγγενεσία (palingenesía, “rebirth”), from Ancient Greek πᾰ́λῐν (pálin, “again, anew, once more”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn (end-over-end); to revolve around; to dwell, sojourn”)) + γένεσις (génesis, “creation; manner of birth; origin, source”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget; to give birth; to produce”)) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, suffix forming feminine abstract nouns). By surface analysis, palin- + genesis.
Sense 2 (“apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species”) is from German Palingenesis; while sense 3 (“regeneration of magma by the melting of metamorphic rocks”) is from Swedish palingenes. Both are derived from the Greek word: see above.
The plural form is probably from palingenesis + Latin genesēs (a plural form of genesis).

der

παλιγγενεσία

a plural form of <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">genesis</i>

[I]t was averred that all germs, or ova, were originally created—each thing living at this hour, having proceeded from a germ which was included within the germ of its antecedent, back as far as the original creation; […] This evolution doctrine was opposed by the Pythagorean idea of a palingenesis, or metempsychosis, under which notion you are to suppose that the animating principle that has heretofore animated the bodies of the living, seeks a new union with organizable matter, upon the dissolution of its last tabernacle, and carries on the new evolution until again displaced, and set free to make new combinations.

1848, Charles D[elucena] Meigs, “Letter XXIX”, in Females and Their Diseases; a Series of Letters to His Class, Philadelphia, Pa.: Lea and Blanchard, →OCLC, page 387:

To appear again as identically the same, would require the palingenesis of Plato, that is, the recommencement of all things, so as to have the same series of causes and effects from the very beginning; but this creed implies the finality of God's power in the phenomenal universe, and Plato never thought that.

1849 October, R. H. Whitelocke, “Art. V.—1. Der Mensch nach den verschiedenen Seiten seiner Natur, order Anthropologie für das gebildete Publikum. Von K. F. Burdach. Stuttgart. 1836. […] [book review]”, in The Westminster Review, American edition, volume LII, New York, N.Y.: Leonard Scott & Co., […], published 1850, →OCLC, page 65, column 2:

But by the light of [Xavier] Bichat and Bell's discoveries, we can see one way to a theory of a Palingenesis of man, in which the flesh and blood of St. Paul, the animal life of Bichat, is eliminated, and the pneumatical body or organic life, the senso-motor nervous system, as distinct from the mere ganglionic, is retained.

1868, J[ohn] B[ickford] Heard, “The Resurrection and Spiritual Body”, in The Tripartite Nature of Man: Spirit, Soul, and Body […], 2nd edition, Edinburgh: T[homas] & T[homas] Clark, […], →OCLC, page 345:

(uncountable, also figuratively) Rebirth; regeneration; (countable) an instance of this.

(philosophy, theology, historical) Spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul.

palingeneziya

spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul


post

head

post (definite accusative postu, plural postlar)

postu (accusative definite)
postlar (plural)
post (nominative singular)
postlar (nominative plural)
postu (accusative definite singular)
postları (accusative definite plural)
posta (dative singular)
postlara (dative plural)
postta (locative singular)
postlarda (locative plural)
posttan (ablative singular)
postlardan (ablative plural)
postun (genitive singular)
postların (genitive plural)
postum (first-person nominative singular)
postlarım (first-person nominative singular)
postun (nominative second-person singular)
postların (nominative second-person singular)
postu (nominative singular third-person)
postları (nominative singular third-person)
postumuz (first-person nominative plural)
postlarımız (first-person nominative plural)
postunuz (nominative plural second-person)
postlarınız (nominative plural second-person)
postları (nominative plural third-person)
postumu (accusative definite first-person singular)
postlarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
postunu (accusative definite second-person singular)
postlarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
postunu (accusative definite singular third-person)
postlarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
postumuzu (accusative definite first-person plural)
postlarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
postunuzu (accusative definite plural second-person)
postlarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
postlarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
postuma (dative first-person singular)
postlarıma (dative first-person singular)
postuna (dative second-person singular)
postlarına (dative second-person singular)
postuna (dative singular third-person)
postlarına (dative singular third-person)
postumuza (dative first-person plural)
postlarımıza (dative first-person plural)
postunuza (dative plural second-person)
postlarınıza (dative plural second-person)
postlarına (dative plural third-person)
postumda (first-person locative singular)
postlarımda (first-person locative singular)
postunda (locative second-person singular)
postlarında (locative second-person singular)
postunda (locative singular third-person)
postlarında (locative singular third-person)
postumuzda (first-person locative plural)
postlarımızda (first-person locative plural)
postunuzda (locative plural second-person)
postlarınızda (locative plural second-person)
postlarında (locative plural third-person)
postumdan (ablative first-person singular)
postlarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
postundan (ablative second-person singular)
postlarından (ablative second-person singular)
postundan (ablative singular third-person)
postlarından (ablative singular third-person)
postumuzdan (ablative first-person plural)
postlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
postunuzdan (ablative plural second-person)
postlarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
postlarından (ablative plural third-person)
postumun (first-person genitive singular)
postlarımın (first-person genitive singular)
postunun (genitive second-person singular)
postlarının (genitive second-person singular)
postunun (genitive singular third-person)
postlarının (genitive singular third-person)
postumuzun (first-person genitive plural)
postlarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
postunuzun (genitive plural second-person)
postlarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
postlarının (genitive plural third-person)

Derived from Ottoman Turkish پوست, borrowed from Persian پوست (skin).

(Islam, Sufism, figuratively, by extension from the pelt used as sitting mat) The position of Sheikhdom in tariqas.


sharia

sharia (singular definite -, plural indefinite sharia)

From Arabic شَرِيعَة (šarīʕa, literally “path, way”).

bor

”Sharia er ikke hele islam. Sharia er menneskeskabte fortolkninger af Koranen udformet i løbet af ...

2015, Jørgen Christensen, Muhammed-tegningerne, demokratiet og sikkerhedspolitikken, BoD – Books on Demand, →ISBN, page 201:

Ordet sharia forekommer kun et enkelt sted i Koranen, hvoraf det tilmed tydeligt fremgår, at der ...

2012, Aminah Tønnsen, Tror muslimer at jorden er flad?: 100 spørgsmål og svar om islam i det 21. århundrede, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:

Sharia er måden, hvorpå man tolker koranen, så den kan give vejledning og retledning i moderne tider, hvor man ikke umiddelbart kan finde det problem, man står med, omtalt i koranen.

2002, Torben Bramming, Hvad er et folk?: overvejelser over folkets danske og europæiske identitet, →ISBN:


sharia

Unadapted borrowing from Arabic شَرِيعَة (šarīʕa, literally “path, way”), possibly via Spanish sharia or English sharia.


karma

en-noun

karma (countable and uncountable, plural karmas)

Borrowed from Sanskrit कर्मन् (kárman, “act, action, performance”), first attested in English in 1785 in a translation of the Bhagavad Gita by Charles Wilkins.

bor

‘We are all part of a circle of karma. We will be rewarded for the good deeds of our forefathers, and pay the price for their sins.’

2023, Santanu Bhattacharya, One Small Voice, Fig Tree, pages 59-60:

(Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Jainism) The sum total of a person's actions, which determine the person's next incarnation in samsara, the cycle of death and rebirth.

كَارْمَا

the total effect of a person’s actions and conduct during the successive phases of his existence


karma

Borrowed from Sanskrit कर्मन् (kárman, “act, action, performance”).

bor+

(Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Jainism) karma


karma

karma (nominative singular)
karmy (nominative plural)
karmy (genitive singular)
karem (genitive plural)
karmě (dative singular)
karmám (dative plural)
karmu (accusative singular)
karmy (accusative plural)
karmo (singular vocative)
karmy (plural vocative)
karmě (locative singular)
karmách (locative plural)
karmou (instrumental singular)
karmami (instrumental plural)


karma

From Sanskrit कर्मन् (kárman, “act, action, performance”), possibly via English karma.


karma

karma (nominative singular)
karmat (nominative plural)
karma (accusative nominative singular)
karmat (accusative nominative plural)
karman (accusative genitive singular)
karmat (accusative genitive plural)
karman (genitive singular)
karmojen (genitive plural)
karmain (genitive plural rare)
karmaa (partitive singular)
karmoja (partitive plural)
karmassa (inessive singular)
karmoissa (inessive plural)
karmasta (elative singular)
karmoista (elative plural)
karmaan (illative singular)
karmoihin (illative plural)
karmalla (adessive singular)
karmoilla (adessive plural)
karmalta (ablative singular)
karmoilta (ablative plural)
karmalle (allative singular)
karmoille (allative plural)
karmana (essive singular)
karmoina (essive plural)
karmaksi (singular translative)
karmoiksi (plural translative)
karmatta (abessive singular)
karmoitta (abessive plural)
karmoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
karmani (nominative singular)
karmani (nominative plural)
karmani (accusative nominative singular)
karmani (accusative nominative plural)
karmani (accusative genitive singular)
karmani (accusative genitive plural)
karmani (genitive singular)
karmojeni (genitive plural)
karmaini (genitive plural rare)
karmaani (partitive singular)
karmojani (partitive plural)
karmassani (inessive singular)
karmoissani (inessive plural)
karmastani (elative singular)
karmoistani (elative plural)
karmaani (illative singular)
karmoihini (illative plural)
karmallani (adessive singular)
karmoillani (adessive plural)
karmaltani (ablative singular)
karmoiltani (ablative plural)
karmalleni (allative singular)
karmoilleni (allative plural)
karmanani (essive singular)
karmoinani (essive plural)
karmakseni (singular translative)
karmoikseni (plural translative)
karmattani (abessive singular)
karmoittani (abessive plural)
karmoineni (comitative plural)
karmasi (nominative singular)
karmasi (nominative plural)
karmasi (accusative nominative singular)
karmasi (accusative nominative plural)
karmasi (accusative genitive singular)
karmasi (accusative genitive plural)
karmasi (genitive singular)
karmojesi (genitive plural)
karmaisi (genitive plural rare)
karmaasi (partitive singular)
karmojasi (partitive plural)
karmassasi (inessive singular)
karmoissasi (inessive plural)
karmastasi (elative singular)
karmoistasi (elative plural)
karmaasi (illative singular)
karmoihisi (illative plural)
karmallasi (adessive singular)
karmoillasi (adessive plural)
karmaltasi (ablative singular)
karmoiltasi (ablative plural)
karmallesi (allative singular)
karmoillesi (allative plural)
karmanasi (essive singular)
karmoinasi (essive plural)
karmaksesi (singular translative)
karmoiksesi (plural translative)
karmattasi (abessive singular)
karmoittasi (abessive plural)
karmoinesi (comitative plural)
karmamme (nominative singular)
karmamme (nominative plural)
karmamme (accusative nominative singular)
karmamme (accusative nominative plural)
karmamme (accusative genitive singular)
karmamme (accusative genitive plural)
karmamme (genitive singular)
karmojemme (genitive plural)
karmaimme (genitive plural rare)
karmaamme (partitive singular)
karmojamme (partitive plural)
karmassamme (inessive singular)
karmoissamme (inessive plural)
karmastamme (elative singular)
karmoistamme (elative plural)
karmaamme (illative singular)
karmoihimme (illative plural)
karmallamme (adessive singular)
karmoillamme (adessive plural)
karmaltamme (ablative singular)
karmoiltamme (ablative plural)
karmallemme (allative singular)
karmoillemme (allative plural)
karmanamme (essive singular)
karmoinamme (essive plural)
karmaksemme (singular translative)
karmoiksemme (plural translative)
karmattamme (abessive singular)
karmoittamme (abessive plural)
karmoinemme (comitative plural)
karmanne (nominative singular)
karmanne (nominative plural)
karmanne (accusative nominative singular)
karmanne (accusative nominative plural)
karmanne (accusative genitive singular)
karmanne (accusative genitive plural)
karmanne (genitive singular)
karmojenne (genitive plural)
karmainne (genitive plural rare)
karmaanne (partitive singular)
karmojanne (partitive plural)
karmassanne (inessive singular)
karmoissanne (inessive plural)
karmastanne (elative singular)
karmoistanne (elative plural)
karmaanne (illative singular)
karmoihinne (illative plural)
karmallanne (adessive singular)
karmoillanne (adessive plural)
karmaltanne (ablative singular)
karmoiltanne (ablative plural)
karmallenne (allative singular)
karmoillenne (allative plural)
karmananne (essive singular)
karmoinanne (essive plural)
karmaksenne (singular translative)
karmoiksenne (plural translative)
karmattanne (abessive singular)
karmoittanne (abessive plural)
karmoinenne (comitative plural)
karmansa (nominative singular)
karmansa (nominative plural)
karmansa (accusative nominative singular)
karmansa (accusative nominative plural)
karmansa (accusative genitive singular)
karmansa (accusative genitive plural)
karmansa (genitive singular)
karmojensa (genitive plural)
karmainsa (genitive plural rare)
karmaansa (partitive singular)
karmojaan (partitive plural)
karmojansa (partitive plural)
karmassaan (inessive singular)
karmassansa (inessive singular)
karmoissaan (inessive plural)
karmoissansa (inessive plural)
karmastaan (elative singular)
karmastansa (elative singular)
karmoistaan (elative plural)
karmoistansa (elative plural)
karmaansa (illative singular)
karmoihinsa (illative plural)
karmallaan (adessive singular)
karmallansa (adessive singular)
karmoillaan (adessive plural)
karmoillansa (adessive plural)
karmaltaan (ablative singular)
karmaltansa (ablative singular)
karmoiltaan (ablative plural)
karmoiltansa (ablative plural)
karmalleen (allative singular)
karmallensa (allative singular)
karmoilleen (allative plural)
karmoillensa (allative plural)
karmanaan (essive singular)
karmanansa (essive singular)
karmoinaan (essive plural)
karmoinansa (essive plural)
karmakseen (singular translative)
karmaksensa (singular translative)
karmoikseen (plural translative)
karmoiksensa (plural translative)
karmattaan (abessive singular)
karmattansa (abessive singular)
karmoittaan (abessive plural)
karmoittansa (abessive plural)
karmoineen (comitative plural)
karmoinensa (comitative plural)

Borrowed from Sanskrit कर्मन् (kárman, “act, action, performance”). Appears as headword on p. 341 of the Pieni Tietosanakirja ("Little Encyclopedia") https://runeberg.org/pieni/2/0215.html from 1925-28, published by Otava, Helsinki.


karma

karma (nominative singular)
karmák (nominative plural)
karmát (accusative singular)
karmákat (accusative plural)
karmának (dative singular)
karmáknak (dative plural)
karmával (instrumental singular)
karmákkal (instrumental plural)
karmáért (causal-final singular)
karmákért (causal-final plural)
karmává (singular translative)
karmákká (plural translative)
karmáig (singular terminative)
karmákig (plural terminative)
karmaként (essive-formal singular)
karmákként (essive-formal plural)
karmául (essive-modal singular)
karmában (inessive singular)
karmákban (inessive plural)
karmán (singular superessive)
karmákon (plural superessive)
karmánál (adessive singular)
karmáknál (adessive plural)
karmába (illative singular)
karmákba (illative plural)
karmára (singular sublative)
karmákra (plural sublative)
karmához (allative singular)
karmákhoz (allative plural)
karmából (elative singular)
karmákból (elative plural)
karmáról (delative singular)
karmákról (delative plural)
karmától (ablative singular)
karmáktól (ablative plural)
karmáé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
karmáké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
karmáéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
karmákéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)


karma

is-noun

karma n (genitive singular karma, no plural)

karma (genitive singular)
karma (indefinite nominative singular)
karmað (definite nominative singular)
karma (accusative indefinite singular)
karmað (accusative definite singular)
karma (dative indefinite singular)
karmanu (dative definite singular)
karma (genitive indefinite singular)
karmans (definite genitive singular)


karma

From Sanskrit कर्म (karma), कर्मन् (karman), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *kárma, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kárma, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, make”).

der

(Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Jainism) karma,

A force or law of nature which causes one to reap what one sows; destiny; fate.


karma

Borrowed from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, “act, action, performance”), from the root कृ (kṛ, “to do, make”), from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷer- (“to do, make, build”).


karma

karma (nominative singular)
karmy (genitive singular)
karmie (dative singular)
karmę (accusative singular)
karmą (instrumental singular)
karmie (locative singular)
karmo (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman). Doublet of karman.

lbor

(Buddhism, Hinduism, Jainism, Sikhism) karma (total effect of a person's actions and conduct during the successive phases of their existence)


karma

Borrowed from English karma or French karma.


karma

kȁrma (canonical masculine)
ка̏рма (Cyrillic)
kȁrma (nominative singular)
karme (nominative plural)
karme (genitive singular)
kȃrmā (genitive plural)
kȃrmī (genitive plural)
karmi (dative singular)
karmama (dative plural)
karmu (accusative singular)
karme (accusative plural)
karmo (singular vocative)
karme (plural vocative)
karmi (locative singular)
karmama (locative plural)
karmom (instrumental singular)
karmama (instrumental plural)


karma

head

karma (definite accusative karmayı, plural karmalar)

karmayı (accusative definite)
karmalar (plural)
karma (nominative singular)
karmalar (nominative plural)
karmayı (accusative definite singular)
karmaları (accusative definite plural)
karmaya (dative singular)
karmalara (dative plural)
karmada (locative singular)
karmalarda (locative plural)
karmadan (ablative singular)
karmalardan (ablative plural)
karmanın (genitive singular)
karmaların (genitive plural)
karmam (first-person nominative singular)
karmalarım (first-person nominative singular)
karman (nominative second-person singular)
karmaların (nominative second-person singular)
karması (nominative singular third-person)
karmaları (nominative singular third-person)
karmamız (first-person nominative plural)
karmalarımız (first-person nominative plural)
karmanız (nominative plural second-person)
karmalarınız (nominative plural second-person)
karmaları (nominative plural third-person)
karmamı (accusative definite first-person singular)
karmalarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
karmanı (accusative definite second-person singular)
karmalarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
karmasını (accusative definite singular third-person)
karmalarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
karmamızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
karmalarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
karmanızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
karmalarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
karmalarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
karmama (dative first-person singular)
karmalarıma (dative first-person singular)
karmana (dative second-person singular)
karmalarına (dative second-person singular)
karmasına (dative singular third-person)
karmalarına (dative singular third-person)
karmamıza (dative first-person plural)
karmalarımıza (dative first-person plural)
karmanıza (dative plural second-person)
karmalarınıza (dative plural second-person)
karmalarına (dative plural third-person)
karmamda (first-person locative singular)
karmalarımda (first-person locative singular)
karmanda (locative second-person singular)
karmalarında (locative second-person singular)
karmasında (locative singular third-person)
karmalarında (locative singular third-person)
karmamızda (first-person locative plural)
karmalarımızda (first-person locative plural)
karmanızda (locative plural second-person)
karmalarınızda (locative plural second-person)
karmalarında (locative plural third-person)
karmamdan (ablative first-person singular)
karmalarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
karmandan (ablative second-person singular)
karmalarından (ablative second-person singular)
karmasından (ablative singular third-person)
karmalarından (ablative singular third-person)
karmamızdan (ablative first-person plural)
karmalarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
karmanızdan (ablative plural second-person)
karmalarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
karmalarından (ablative plural third-person)
karmamın (first-person genitive singular)
karmalarımın (first-person genitive singular)
karmanın (genitive second-person singular)
karmalarının (genitive second-person singular)
karmasının (genitive singular third-person)
karmalarının (genitive singular third-person)
karmamızın (first-person genitive plural)
karmalarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
karmanızın (genitive plural second-person)
karmalarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
karmalarının (genitive plural third-person)

Probably from English karma, ultimately from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman).


irenic

en-adj

irenic (comparative more irenic, superlative most irenic)

more irenic (comparative)
most irenic (superlative)

From Ancient Greek εἰρηνικός (eirēnikós, “characterized by peace, peaceful”) + English -ic (suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘of or pertaining to’). Εἰρηνικός (Eirēnikós) is derived from εἰρήνη (eirḗnē, “peace”) (possibly from εἴρω (eírō, “to fasten together”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“(verb) to bind, tie together; (noun) thread”)), or εἴρω (eírō, “to say, speak”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *werh₁- (“to say, speak”))) + -ῐκός (-ikós, suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘of or pertaining to’).

der

Plato and the Athenians must have felt almost as uncomfortable with Xenophon's irenic intervention as one feels at times in an argument when—just as the point in dispute, precisely by being brought to a head, begins to be interesting—a helpful third party kindly takes it upon himself to reconcile the disputants, to take the whole matter back to a triviality

1989 [1830 October 30], Søren Kierkegaard, translated by Howard V. Hong and Edna H. Hong, On the Concept of Irony with Continual Reference to Socrates, Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, →ISBN:

The idea that the Jews of the region are not genetically distinct from other peoples of the area should be an irenic insight.

2001 November 30, Hywel Williams, “God the state-builder”, in Alan Rusbridger, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-05-06:

The philosophes contrasted their own irenic calls for tolerance with the church's historical record as the perennial source of cruelty and fanaticism.

2002, Colin Jones, “An Enlightening Age”, in The Great Nation: France from Louis XV to Napoleon 1715–99, New York, N.Y., Chichester, West Sussex: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, page 199:

The current comity between the United States and China, which have little in common except a river of manufactured goods in one direction and dollars in the other, is a recent reminder of the irenic effects of trade.

2011, Steven Pinker, The Better Angels of Our Nature: Why Violence has Declined, New York, N.Y.: Penguin Books, published 2012, →ISBN, page 343:

(chiefly theology) Promoting or fitted to promote peace or peacemaking, especially over disputes; conciliatory, non-confrontational, peaceful.

миротворен

promoting or fitted to promote peace or peacemaking, especially over disputes — see also conciliatory


bevara

head

bevara (present bevarar, preterite bevarade, supine bevarat, imperative bevara)

bevarar (present)
bevarade (preterite)
bevarat (supine)
bevara (imperative)
bevara (active infinitive)
bevaras (infinitive passive)
bevarat (active supine)
bevarats (passive supine)
bevara (active imperative)
bevaren (active archaic imperative plural)
bevarar (active indicative present)
bevarade (active indicative past)
bevaras (indicative passive present)
bevarades (indicative passive past)
bevara (active archaic indicative plural present)
bevarade (active archaic indicative past plural)
bevaras (archaic indicative passive plural present)
bevarades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
bevare (active dated present subjunctive)
bevarade (active dated past subjunctive)
bevares (dated passive present subjunctive)
bevarades (dated passive past subjunctive)
bevarande (participle present)
bevarad (participle past)

From Old Swedish bevara, from Middle Low German bewaren, from Proto-Germanic *biwarōną from *bi- + *warōną. Equivalent to be- + vara (“to last”). Cognate with English beware, Danish bevare, Norwegian Bokmål bevare, Norwegian Nynorsk bevare, bevara, Dutch bewaren and German bewahren. Displaced native gömma in this sense.


Judith

→ Cebuano: Judith

Ultimately from Hebrew יְהוּדִית (Y'hudít, “woman from Judea, Jewess”). Doublet of Yehudit.

der

And Judith was left along in the tent, and Holofernes lying along upon his bed: for he was filled with wine. --- And she smote twice upon his neck with all her might, and she took away his head from him.

(biblical) The protagonist of the Biblical book of Judith.

And Esau was forty years old when he took to wife Judith the daughter of Beeri the Hittite, and Bashemath the daughter of Elon the Hittite: Which were a grief of mind unto Isaac and to Rebekah.


Judith

From English Judith, from Hebrew יְהוּדִית (Y'hudít, “woman from Judea, Jewess”).

(biblical) the protagonist of the Biblical book of Judith


boto

boto (absolutive indefinite)
botoa (absolutive indefinite singular)
botoak (absolutive indefinite plural)
botok (ergative indefinite)
botoak (ergative indefinite singular)
botoek (ergative indefinite plural)
botori (dative indefinite)
botoari (dative indefinite singular)
botoei (dative indefinite plural)
botoren (genitive indefinite)
botoaren (genitive indefinite singular)
botoen (genitive indefinite plural)
botorekin (comitative indefinite)
botoarekin (comitative indefinite singular)
botoekin (comitative indefinite plural)
botorengatik (causative indefinite)
botoarengatik (causative indefinite singular)
botoengatik (causative indefinite plural)
botorentzat (benefactive indefinite)
botoarentzat (benefactive indefinite singular)
botoentzat (benefactive indefinite plural)
botoz (indefinite instrumental)
botoaz (indefinite instrumental singular)
botoez (indefinite instrumental plural)
bototan (indefinite inessive)
botoan (indefinite inessive singular)
botoetan (indefinite inessive plural)
bototako (indefinite locative)
botoko (indefinite locative singular)
botoetako (indefinite locative plural)
bototara (allative indefinite)
botora (allative indefinite singular)
botoetara (allative indefinite plural)
bototaraino (indefinite terminative)
botoraino (indefinite singular terminative)
botoetaraino (indefinite plural terminative)
bototarantz (directive indefinite)
botorantz (directive indefinite singular)
botoetarantz (directive indefinite plural)
bototarako (destinative indefinite)
botorako (destinative indefinite singular)
botoetarako (destinative indefinite plural)
bototatik (ablative indefinite)
bototik (ablative indefinite singular)
botoetatik (ablative indefinite plural)
botorik (indefinite partitive)
bototzat (indefinite prolative)


mufti

en-noun

mufti (countable and uncountable, plural muftis)

Ultimately from Arabic مُفْتِي (muftī, “fatwa-deliverer”, literally “deliverer of formal opinion”).

der

Mujtahidd's online claims have prompted an aggressive backlash against social media from the Saudi religious establishment. The grand mufti of Saudi Arabia, Sheikh Abdul-Aziz al-Sheikh, said in January that Twitter was a platform for "promoting lies" and a "dangerous practice" that should be avoided by Muslims. Commentators have described the phenomenon as symbolic of the growing political debate about use of Twitter in Saudi Arabia.

2012 April 19, Josh Halliday, “Free speech haven or lawless cesspool – can the internet be civilised?”, in the Guardian:

(countable, Islam) A Muslim scholar and interpreter of sharia law, who can deliver a fatwa.


mufti

Borrowed from Arabic مُفْتٍ (muftin), the active participle of أَفْتَى (ʔaftā, “to deliver a formal opinion”).

Le Mufti commande aux Turcs de baſtonner le Bourgeois, […]

1680, Molière, “Acte IV, Scene V”, in Le Bourgeois gentilhomme [The Middle-Class Aristocrat], page 89:

The mufti orders the Turks to batter the bourgeois, […]


mufti

muftik (plural)
mufti (nominative singular)
muftik (nominative plural)
muftit (accusative singular)
muftikat (accusative plural)
muftinak (dative singular)
muftiknak (dative plural)
muftival (instrumental singular)
muftikkal (instrumental plural)
muftiért (causal-final singular)
muftikért (causal-final plural)
muftivá (singular translative)
muftikká (plural translative)
muftiig (singular terminative)
muftikig (plural terminative)
muftiként (essive-formal singular)
muftikként (essive-formal plural)
muftiban (inessive singular)
muftikban (inessive plural)
muftin (singular superessive)
muftikon (plural superessive)
muftinál (adessive singular)
muftiknál (adessive plural)
muftiba (illative singular)
muftikba (illative plural)
muftira (singular sublative)
muftikra (plural sublative)
muftihoz (allative singular)
muftikhoz (allative plural)
muftiból (elative singular)
muftikból (elative plural)
muftiról (delative singular)
muftikról (delative plural)
muftitól (ablative singular)
muftiktól (ablative plural)
muftié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
muftiké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
muftiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
muftikéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
muftim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
muftijaim (or muftiim) (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
muftid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
muftijaid (or muftiid) (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
muftija (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
muftijai (or muftii) (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
muftink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
muftijaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
or muftiink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
muftitok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
muftijaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
or muftiitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
muftijuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
muftijaik (or muftiik) (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish مفتی (müftî), from Arabic مُفْتِي (muftī), from مُفْتٍ (muftin), the active participle of أَفْتَى (ʔaftā, “to deliver a formal opinion”).


mufti

ms-noun

mufti (Jawi spelling مفتي, plural mufti-mufti, informal 1st possessive muftiku, 2nd possessive muftimu, 3rd possessive muftinya)

مفتي (Jawi)
mufti-mufti (plural)
muftiku (first-person informal possessive)
muftimu (possessive second-person)
muftinya (possessive third-person)

From Arabic مُفْتٍ (muftin), the active participle of أَفْتَى (ʔaftā, “to deliver a formal opinion”).


mufti

mufti (nominative singular)
muftiowie (nominative plural)
muftiego (genitive singular)
muftich (genitive plural)
muftiemu (dative singular)
muftim (dative plural)
muftiego (accusative singular)
muftich (accusative plural)
muftim (instrumental singular)
muftimi (instrumental plural)
muftim (locative singular)
muftich (locative plural)
mufti (singular vocative)
muftiowie (plural vocative)

Pierwszym muftim Polski był Jakub Szynkiewicz.
The first mufti of Poland was Jakub Szynkiewicz.


mufti

Borrowed from Arabic مُفْتِي (muftī, “fatwa-deliverer”, literally “deliverer of formal opinion”).


institute

en-verb

institute (third-person singular simple present institutes, present participle instituting, simple past and past participle instituted)

institutes (present singular third-person)
instituting (participle present)
instituted (participle past)
instituted (past)

From Middle English, from Latin īnstitūtus, past participle of īnstituō (“I set up, place upon, purpose, begin, institute”), from in (“in, on”) + statuō (“set up, establish”).

a writ issued to the bishop, to institute the clerk of that patron

1765–1769, William Blackstone, Commentaries on the Laws of England, (please specify |book=I to IV), Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] Clarendon Press, →OCLC:

(ecclesiastical, law) To invest with the spiritual charge of a benefice, or the care of souls.


minaret

minaret (nominative singular)
minarety (nominative plural)
minaretu (genitive singular)
minaretów (genitive plural)
minaretowi (dative singular)
minaretom (dative plural)
minaret (accusative singular)
minarety (accusative plural)
minaretem (instrumental singular)
minaretami (instrumental plural)
minarecie (locative singular)
minaretach (locative plural)
minarecie (singular vocative)
minarety (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French minaret, from Ottoman Turkish مناره (Turkish minare), from Arabic مَنَارَة (manāra).


salvation

en-noun

salvation (countable and uncountable, plural salvations)

From Middle English savacioun, from Old French savaciun, salvaciun, from Latin salvātiō. Displaced native Old English hǣlu.

Collective salvation is not possible without personal salvation, but the latter is achievable.

(religion) The process of being saved, the state of having been saved (from hell).


wog

The origins are not entirely clear. The term was first noted by the lexicographer F.C. Bowen in 1929, in his Sea Slang: a dictionary of the old-timers’ expressions and epithets, where he defines wogs as "lower class Babu shipping clerks on the Indian coast."
The most common theory is that it is a clipping of golliwog, which was first used as the name of a black-faced doll in Florence Upton’s 1895 book The Adventures of Two Dutch Dolls and a Golliwogg. A variety of folk etymologies exist, with the most common claiming that the word is an acronym for one of either westernized, worthy, wily, or wonderful preceding “Oriental gentlemen”. Another erroneous claim is that it was used in the mid 1800s, with WOGS (meaning Working On Government Service) stencilled on the shirts of Indian workers in Egypt.
The Scientologist sense is from the usage of L. Ron Hubbard, who apparently accepted the folk etymology from “worthy Oriental gentleman” but employed the term to mean “common ordinary run-of-the-mill garden-variety humanoid”.

perker

an offensive term for a dark-skinned person

So yes, they do keep records, but no they are not 'accurate' in the wog world meaning of the word.

1998 December 31, Hartley Patterson, “Documented Membership??”, in alt.religion.scientology (Usenet), message-ID <76gomd$tae$1@news4.svr.pol.co.uk>:

I'm of course talking about Hubbard's books (including Book One) being extensively rewritten, and Scn's decision to remove any mention of LRH from materials intended for wogs.

2007 June 21, Dave Touretzky, “date correction for DM's big revelation”, in alt.religion.scientology (Usenet), message-ID <467ab5da$1@news2.lightlink.com>:

At the Org there were mixed feelings towards wogs because, at any given time, there were wogs in our midst. Wogs coming in off the street in search of Scientology services were looked upon favourably […]

2012, Bruce Clark, Love, Sex, Fleas, God:

(Scientology, often attributive) A person who is not a Scientologist.


psychic

From Ancient Greek ψυχικός (psukhikós, “relative to the soul, spirit, mind”). Earlier referred to as "psychical"; or from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, “soul, mind, psyche”). First appeared (as substantive) 1871 and first records 1895.

uder

(Gnosticism) In gnostic theologian Valentinus' triadic grouping of man the second type; a person focused on intellectual reality (the other two being hylic and pneumatic).

psyykikko

person focused on intellectual reality (Gnosticism)


Seth

From Ancient Greek Σήθ (Sḗth), from Biblical Hebrew שֵׁת (Šet, literally “chosen one, appointed, placed”).

der

And Adam lived an hundred and thirty years, and begat a son in his own likeness, after his image; and called his name Seth:

(biblical) The third son of Adam and Eve.


Seth

de-proper noun

Seth m (proper noun, strong, genitive Seths or Seth)

From Ancient Greek Σήθ (Sḗth), from Hebrew שֵׁת (Šet, literally “chosen one, appointed, placed”).

der

de:Set (Bibel)
de:Seth (Ägyptische Mythologie)


Jewish calendar

(religion, Judaism) A lunisolar calendar used for Jewish religious observance and as an official calendar of the State of Israel.


God-fearing

en-adj

God-fearing (comparative more God-fearing, superlative most God-fearing)

more God-fearing (comparative)
most God-fearing (superlative)

From God + fearing, likely a continuation (in altered form) of earlier Middle English goddfrihti, gode-frigti (“god-fearing”), variants of Middle English godfriht, gode-friht, godfruht, god-furht, from Old English godfyrht, godefriht (“god-fearing”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌷𐍄𐍃 (gudafaurhts, “god-fearing, devout”).

cog

Margie married Bill, a good, God-fearing Christian.

The skipper Mr. Cooke had hired at Far Harbor was a God-fearing man with a luke warm interest in his new billet and employer, and had only been prevailed upon to take charge of the yacht after the offer of an emolument equal to half a year's sea pay of an ensign in the navy.

1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter X, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:

(religion) Following the precepts of a religious practice; respecting and revering God and his authority.

وَرِع

following the precepts of a religious practice and respects and reveres god and his authority


thetan

Coined by Scientology founder L. Ron Hubbard, from theta + -n, from Ancient Greek θῆτα (thêta, “theta”), used in Scientology to represent the source of life.

coined

Actually a thetan is in a very, very small amount of mass. From some experiments conducted about fifteen or twenty years ago – a thetan weighed about 1.5 ounces!

1972, Report of the Commission of Enquiry into Scientology for 1972 (R. P. 55/1973), Pretoria: Government Printer, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 198:

According to Scientology doctrine, each human being is actually a thetan or spirit, an immortal, godlike expression of the life force (theta). […] In his writings, Hubbard traces the existence of this life force back trillions of years. In the beginning theta was separate from the physical universe. Theta had no energy or mass, time or location; it was simply energy. Thetans therefore existed before and are the original source of the material universe.

2009, David G. Bromley, “Making Sense of Scientology: Prophetic, Contractual Religion”, in James R. Lewis, editor, Scientology, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 91:

One of the things Hubbard claimed he had "discovered" was that the essence of the human being was a spiritual being. This spiritual being, which is in itself good and fully conscious, Hubbard called a "thetan." From this deeper understanding of the human essence, where he saw survival as the fundamental urge for all thetans, he also discovered that the four dynamics of Dianetics had to be expanded to eight: […]

2014, Kjersti Hellesøy, “Scientology: The Making of a Religion”, in James R. Lewis, Jesper Aa[gaard] Petersen, editors, Controversial New Religions, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 260:


trigamy

en-noun

trigamy (countable and uncountable, plural trigamies)

From Ancient Greek τρίγαμος (trígamos), from τρία (tría, “three”) + γάμος (gámos, “marriage”). By surface analysis, tri- + -gamy.


piety

piety (countable and uncountable, plural pieties)

From Middle English piete, borrowed from Middle French pieté, from Latin pietās. See also the doublets pietà and pity.

Colleen's piety led her to make sacrifices that most people would not have made.

(uncountable, religion) Reverence and devotion to God.


observance

observance (countable and uncountable, plural observances)

From Old French observance, from Latin observantia. Equivalent of observe + -ance.

Thomas Merton was a monk in the Order of Cistertians of the Strict Observance.

(religion) A rule governing a religious order, especially in the Roman Catholic church.

обряд

(religion) a rule governing a religious order, especially in the Roman Catholic church


gens

la-noun

gēns f (genitive gentis); third declension

gēns (canonical feminine)
gentis (genitive)
gēns (nominative singular)
gentēs (nominative plural)
gentis (genitive singular)
gentium (genitive plural)
gentī (dative singular)
gentibus (dative plural)
gentem (accusative singular)
gentēs (accusative plural)
gentīs (accusative plural)
gente (ablative singular)
gentibus (ablative plural)
gēns (singular vocative)
gentēs (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: gintã (unusual)

Romanian: gint

Dalmatian:

ziant

Italo-Romance:

Italian: gente

desc

→ Sardinian: gente, genti, tzente, zente

Judeo-Italian: יֵינְטַה (yenəṭa /jenta/)

Neapolitan: gente

Sicilian: genti

W. Romance of N. Italy:

Friulian: int

Istriot: zento

Venetan: dente, xente, zente

Lombard: gent

Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: gens

desctree

Old French: gent
French: gens m pl
Norman: gens m pl
Walloon: djin m pl

Occitano-Romance:

Catalan: gent

Occitan: gent

Aragonese: chent

Ibero-Romance:

Asturian: xente

Leonese: xente

Mirandese: giente

Old Galician-Portuguese: gente

Galician: xente

Portuguese: gente

Old Spanish: yente

Ladino: djente

Spanish: gente (latin influence)

Borrowings:

→ Albanian: gjinde

→ Basque: jende

→ Romanian: gintă

→ English: gens, ⇒ genticide

From Proto-Italic *gentis, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tis, from root *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, to beget, to give birth”).
See also generō, genus, gignō. Cognate with English kind, Sanskrit जाति (jāti), Ancient Greek γένος (génos) and Ancient Greek γένεσις (génesis), whence English genesis.

(biblical, Christianity, Judaism) heathen, pagan


ĉielo

eo-head

ĉielo (accusative singular ĉielon, plural ĉieloj, accusative plural ĉielojn)

ĉielon (accusative singular)
ĉieloj (plural)
ĉielojn (accusative plural)

From Italian cielo, from Latin caelum. Compare French ciel, Spanish cielo. Not related to Esperanto ĉiel.

Patro nia, kiu estas en la ĉielo, Via nomo estu sanktigita.

Our Father, who is in heaven, may Your name be made holy.

Pli bone estas iri seninfana en la ĉielon, ol se ambaŭ, la patro kaj la filo, iras en la inferon.

1908, L. L. Zamenhof, La rabistoj: dramo en kvin aktoj, Paris: Hachette, translation of Die Räuber by Friedrich Schiller, page 10:

It's better to go childless into heaven, than if both, the father and the son, go into hell.


archdevil

/ɑɹt͡ʃˈdɛvəl/

/ɑɹt͡ʃˈdɛvɪl/

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-archdevil.wav

From the context and other parts of the work, we are to understand that the demons here described are the personal friends of our sovereign, and that the archdevil was the mother of our sovereign.

1802, The Anti-Jacobin Review and Magazine, Volume 12, Open Court Publishing Company, page 30:

In short, it is purely the work of the devil that they are doing, and especially that of the archdevil, who presides at Muhlhausen, and directs nothing but robbery, murder and bloodshed.

1841, George Waddington, A History of the Reformation on the Continent: In Three Volumes, Duncan and Malcolm, page 155:

A spirit of ultraism seems to pervade the whole community. The language of Milton's archdevil "Evil, be thou my good" is the creed of modern reformers, or, in other words — anything for a change. What is to come of all this, I have not wisdom even to guess. It is an age of transition and whether you and I live to see the elements of the moral and political world at rest, is, I think, extretmely doubtful.

1851, Henry Rowe Schoolcraft, Personal Memoirs of a Residence of Thirty Years with the Indian Tribes on the American Frontiers: With Brief Notices of Passing Events, Facts, and Opinions, A.D. 1812 to A.D. 1842, Lippincott, Grambo and Company, page 517:

The bishops in question were described as archdevils, priests of Baal, standard-bearers of the Balaamites, and children of perdition.

1896, Marvin Richardson Vincent, The Age of Hildebrand, Christian Literature Company, page 267:

They are archdevils. Partake not of anything from their hands. Now I shall sell myself and do this act if only I have thee at my back.

1940, United States Congress, The Madras Law Journal, page 813:

(theology, rare, religion, fantasy, science fiction) A chief or reigning devil.


Jose

From Spanish José, from Latin Iōsēphus, from Ancient Greek Ἰωσήφ (Iōsḗph), from Hebrew יוסף.


taqwa

It involves abstaining from eating, drinking, smoking and sexual relations from dawn to sunset, in the hopes that it will lead to greater "taqwa", or consciousness of God.

2020 April 20, Sami Rahman, “Ramadan 2020: The health benefits of fasting”, in Al Jazeera:

(Islam) The care taken by a person to obey the commands of Allah.


elder

From Middle English eldre, from Old English eldra, yldra, ieldra, from Proto-Germanic *alþizô. The vowel change from a to e triggered by the following i is called umlaut or I-mutation.

長老

Mormonism: title for a male missionary or a general authority

(Germanic paganism) A pagan or Heathen priest or priestess.


Isaac

en-proper noun

Isaac (countable and uncountable, plural Isaacs)

→ Pohnpeian: Aisek

From Middle English Ysaac, from Latin Isaac, from Ancient Greek Ἰσαάκ (Isaák), from Hebrew יצחק (Yiṣḥāq, literally “he laughs, he will laugh”). Explained in Genesis as referring to his mother Sarah’s laughing when she was told she would have a son at her old age. The verb is masculine, however, perhaps due to its use as a boy’s name.

der

And Abraham circumciſed his ſonne Iſaac, being eight dayes old, as God had commanded him.

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 21:4, column 1:

(biblical) The son of Abraham and Sarah, father of Esau and Jacob, from whom the Hebrew people trace their descent.


Isaac

→ Old Irish: Isaác

Irish: Íosác

From Ancient Greek Ἰσαάκ (Isaák), from Biblical Hebrew יִצְחָק (Yiṣḥāq, literally “he laughs”).


ordination

en-noun

ordination (countable and uncountable, plural ordinations)

From Middle French ordination, from Old French ordinacion, from Latin ordinatio.

(Buddhism) the ceremony in which a bhikkhu or bhikkhuni is ordained into the sangha


bigamy

bigamy (countable and uncountable, plural bigamies)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-bigamy.wav

From Middle English bigamie (“having two spouses simultaneously, bigamy; second marriage; marrying a widow or widower”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman bigamie and Middle French bigamie (“having two spouses simultaneously; second marriage; marrying a widow or widower”) (modern French bigamie (“bigamy”)), and its etymon Late Latin bigamia (“having two spouses simultaneously; second marriage”), from Late Latin, Latin bigamus (“bigamous”) + -ia (variant of -ius (suffix forming adjectives from nouns)). Bigamus is derived from bis (“twice, two times”) + Ancient Greek γάμος (gámos, “marriage; matrimony”) (from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem- (“to marry”)). The English word is analysable as bi- + -gamy.

der

Bigamie was a counterplea (deuiſed at yͤ Councell of Lyons, vpon mislike of ſecond marriage) to be obiected, when the priſoner demaundeth the benefite of the Clergie, to wit, his Book, as namely to ſay, that he which demaundeth the priuiledge of the Clergie, was married to ſuch a woman at ſuch a place, within ſuch a Dioceſſe, and that ſhee is dead, and that hee hath married another woman within the ſame Dioceſſe, or within ſome other Dioceſſe, and ſo is Bigamus.

1624, [John Rastell], “Bigamie”, in Les Termes de la Ley: Or, Certaine Difficult and Obscure VVords and Termes of the Common Lawes of This Realme Expounded. […], new edition, London: […] Company of Stationers, →OCLC, folio 45, recto and verso:

(ecclesiastical law, historical) A second marriage after the death of a spouse.


forma

forma (nominative singular)
formě (dual nominative)
formy (nominative plural)
formy (genitive singular)
formú (dual genitive)
forem (genitive plural)
formě (dative singular)
formama (dative dual)
formám (dative plural)
formu (accusative singular)
formě (accusative dual)
formy (accusative plural)
formo (singular vocative)
formě (dual vocative)
formy (plural vocative)
formě (locative singular)
formú (dual locative)
formách (locative plural)
formú (instrumental singular)
formama (dual instrumental)
formami (instrumental plural)

Czech: forma


ember

From Middle English embryne (“running around, circuit”), from Old English ymbryne (“course; circuit”). Spelling changed through folk etymology. By surface analysis, umb- + run.

inh

ember fasts

ember days

ember weeks

(religion) Making a circuit of the year or the seasons; recurring in each quarter of the year, as certain religious days set apart for fasting and prayer.


overt

From Middle English overt, uverte (“open, uncovered; unfastened; accessible, unobstructed; clear, manifest”), from Anglo-Norman overt, Middle French ouvert, Old French overt, ouvert, uvert (“opened”) (modern French ouvert), past participle of Anglo-Norman, Old French ovrir, ouvrir, uvrir (“to open”), from Late Latin operire, variant of Latin aperīre (“to open”), from aperiō (“to open, uncover”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“away; from”) + *h₂wer- (“to cover, shut”). The English word is a doublet of apert and ouvert.

der

Scientologists are sure that the person must have “overts” against Scientology, therefore nothing a former member says can be trusted.

1990, Jon Atack, A Piece of Blue Sky: Scientology, Dianetics and L. Ron Hubbard Exposed, →ISBN, page 148:

Masturbation is an overt—strictly forbidden in Scientology, as Hubbard believed that it can slow one’s process to enlightenment.

2006 February 23, Janet Reitman, “Inside Scientology”, in Rolling Stone:

Anyone who leaves has committed “overts” (harmful acts) against the church and is withholding them. The church is obligated to make such people come clean, Hubbard said, because withholding overts against Scientology can lead to suicide or death by disease.

2019 October 17, Thomas C. Tobin, Joe Childs, “Part 1 — Scientology: The Truth Rundown”, in Tampa Bay Times:

(Scientology) An action or condition said to be detrimental to one’s own survival and thus unethical; the consciousness of such behaviour.


messa

fo-noun

messa f (genitive singular messu, plural messur)

messu (genitive singular)
messur (plural)
messa (indefinite nominative singular)
messan (definite nominative singular)
messur (indefinite nominative plural)
messurnar (definite nominative plural)
messu (accusative indefinite singular)
messuna (accusative definite singular)
messur (accusative indefinite plural)
messurnar (accusative definite plural)
messu (dative indefinite singular)
messuni (dative definite singular)
messum (dative indefinite plural)
messunum (dative definite plural)
messu (genitive indefinite singular)
messunnar (definite genitive singular)
messa (genitive indefinite plural)
messanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse messa, from Late Latin missa, from Latin missum.


aube

Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin alba.


immanent

en-adj

immanent (comparative more immanent, superlative most immanent)

more immanent (comparative)
most immanent (superlative)

Entered English around 1530, via French, from Late Latin immanēns, present participle of Latin immanēre, from im- (“in”) + manēre (“to dwell, remain, stay”). Cognate with remain and manor.

(philosophy, metaphysics, theology, of a deity) Existing within and throughout the mind and the world; dwelling within and throughout all things, all time, etc. Compare transcendent.


immanent

fr-adj

immanent (feminine immanente, masculine plural immanents, feminine plural immanentes)

immanente (feminine)
immanents (masculine plural)
immanentes (feminine plural)

Learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin immanēns.

lbor

Coordinate term: transcendant


plurality

en-noun

plurality (countable and uncountable, plural pluralities)

singularity

antonym(s) of “state of being more than one”

From plural + -ity, from Middle English pluralite, from Old French pluralité (“multitude, state of being plural”), from Latin plūrālitās.

der

It was the complaint and lamentation of Prelats, upon every least breath of a motion to remove pluralities, and distribute more equally Church revennu's, that then all learning would be for ever dasht and discourag'd.

(ecclesiastical) The holding of multiple benefices.

useamman kirkkoherranviran pitäminen

ecclesiastical: the holding of multiple benefices


relapse

ca-adj

relapse (feminine relapsa, masculine and feminine plural relapses)

relapsa (feminine)
relapses (feminine masculine plural)


elle

elle (nominative singular)
elles (nominative plural)
elli (accusative singular)
elles (accusative plural)
elles (genitive singular)
eļļu (genitive plural)
ellei (dative singular)
ellēm (dative plural)
elli (instrumental singular)
ellēm (instrumental plural)
ellē (locative singular)
ellēs (locative plural)
elle (singular vocative)
elles (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle Dutch elle or Middle Low German helle (compare German Hölle, English hell). It is mentioned already in 16th-century literature and 17th-century dictionaries.

(theology) hell (in many religions, the place where some or all souls go after death)


Easter

en-noun

Easter (countable and uncountable, plural Easters)

→ Chickasaw: Iista'

The noun is derived from Middle English Ester, from Old English ēastre, seemingly from Ēastre, a proposed Anglo-Saxon goddess of the dawn whose festival is thought to have been celebrated around the vernal equinox. Further from Proto-West Germanic *Austrā, from Proto-Germanic *Austrǭ, derived from either Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- (“dawn; east”) or, more semantically plausible, from *austrą, *auzrą, a metathesized form of *wazrą (“spring (season)”), *-ǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *wósr̥ (“spring”).
The English word is cognate with German Low German Oostern (“Easter”), Old High German ōstarūn (modern German Ostern) and is possibly a doublet of east. Despite a modern folk etymology, not related to Ishtar.
The verb is derived from the noun.

der

(paganism) A festival held in honour of the goddess Eostre or Ostara, celebrated at the vernal equinox or within the month of April; Eostre, Ostara.


Samuel

From Latin Samūēl, from Ancient Greek Σαμουήλ (Samouḗl), from Biblical Hebrew שְׁמוּאֵל (šəmûʾēl, literally “name of God”) https://www.etymonline.com/word/samuel. It is also taken to mean "heard by God" or "asked of God."
According to 1 Samuel 1:20, the Biblical judge and prophet was given this name due to its similarity to a Hebrew word that means "heard by God."

Wherefore it came to pass, when the time was come about after Hannah had conceived, that she bare a son, and called his name Samuel, saying, Because I have asked him of the LORD.

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Samuel 1:20:

(biblical) The primary author and central character of the first book of Samuel.


Samuel

(biblical) Samuel (a Biblical figure; one of two books of the Bible)


Samuel

Samuel (nominative singular)
Samuelit (nominative plural)
Samuel (accusative nominative singular)
Samuelit (accusative nominative plural)
Samuelin (accusative genitive singular)
Samuelit (accusative genitive plural)
Samuelin (genitive singular)
Samuelien (genitive plural)
Samuelia (partitive singular)
Samueleja (partitive plural)
Samuelissa (inessive singular)
Samueleissa (inessive plural)
Samuelista (elative singular)
Samueleista (elative plural)
Samueliin (illative singular)
Samueleihin (illative plural)
Samuelilla (adessive singular)
Samueleilla (adessive plural)
Samuelilta (ablative singular)
Samueleilta (ablative plural)
Samuelille (allative singular)
Samueleille (allative plural)
Samuelina (essive singular)
Samueleina (essive plural)
Samueliksi (singular translative)
Samueleiksi (plural translative)
Samuelitta (abessive singular)
Samueleitta (abessive plural)
Samuelein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Samuelini (nominative singular)
Samuelini (nominative plural)
Samuelini (accusative nominative singular)
Samuelini (accusative nominative plural)
Samuelini (accusative genitive singular)
Samuelini (accusative genitive plural)
Samuelini (genitive singular)
Samuelieni (genitive plural)
Samueliani (partitive singular)
Samuelejani (partitive plural)
Samuelissani (inessive singular)
Samueleissani (inessive plural)
Samuelistani (elative singular)
Samueleistani (elative plural)
Samueliini (illative singular)
Samueleihini (illative plural)
Samuelillani (adessive singular)
Samueleillani (adessive plural)
Samueliltani (ablative singular)
Samueleiltani (ablative plural)
Samuelilleni (allative singular)
Samueleilleni (allative plural)
Samuelinani (essive singular)
Samueleinani (essive plural)
Samuelikseni (singular translative)
Samueleikseni (plural translative)
Samuelittani (abessive singular)
Samueleittani (abessive plural)
Samueleineni (comitative plural)
Samuelisi (nominative singular)
Samuelisi (nominative plural)
Samuelisi (accusative nominative singular)
Samuelisi (accusative nominative plural)
Samuelisi (accusative genitive singular)
Samuelisi (accusative genitive plural)
Samuelisi (genitive singular)
Samueliesi (genitive plural)
Samueliasi (partitive singular)
Samuelejasi (partitive plural)
Samuelissasi (inessive singular)
Samueleissasi (inessive plural)
Samuelistasi (elative singular)
Samueleistasi (elative plural)
Samueliisi (illative singular)
Samueleihisi (illative plural)
Samuelillasi (adessive singular)
Samueleillasi (adessive plural)
Samueliltasi (ablative singular)
Samueleiltasi (ablative plural)
Samuelillesi (allative singular)
Samueleillesi (allative plural)
Samuelinasi (essive singular)
Samueleinasi (essive plural)
Samueliksesi (singular translative)
Samueleiksesi (plural translative)
Samuelittasi (abessive singular)
Samueleittasi (abessive plural)
Samueleinesi (comitative plural)
Samuelimme (nominative singular)
Samuelimme (nominative plural)
Samuelimme (accusative nominative singular)
Samuelimme (accusative nominative plural)
Samuelimme (accusative genitive singular)
Samuelimme (accusative genitive plural)
Samuelimme (genitive singular)
Samueliemme (genitive plural)
Samueliamme (partitive singular)
Samuelejamme (partitive plural)
Samuelissamme (inessive singular)
Samueleissamme (inessive plural)
Samuelistamme (elative singular)
Samueleistamme (elative plural)
Samueliimme (illative singular)
Samueleihimme (illative plural)
Samuelillamme (adessive singular)
Samueleillamme (adessive plural)
Samueliltamme (ablative singular)
Samueleiltamme (ablative plural)
Samuelillemme (allative singular)
Samueleillemme (allative plural)
Samuelinamme (essive singular)
Samueleinamme (essive plural)
Samueliksemme (singular translative)
Samueleiksemme (plural translative)
Samuelittamme (abessive singular)
Samueleittamme (abessive plural)
Samueleinemme (comitative plural)
Samuelinne (nominative singular)
Samuelinne (nominative plural)
Samuelinne (accusative nominative singular)
Samuelinne (accusative nominative plural)
Samuelinne (accusative genitive singular)
Samuelinne (accusative genitive plural)
Samuelinne (genitive singular)
Samuelienne (genitive plural)
Samuelianne (partitive singular)
Samuelejanne (partitive plural)
Samuelissanne (inessive singular)
Samueleissanne (inessive plural)
Samuelistanne (elative singular)
Samueleistanne (elative plural)
Samueliinne (illative singular)
Samueleihinne (illative plural)
Samuelillanne (adessive singular)
Samueleillanne (adessive plural)
Samueliltanne (ablative singular)
Samueleiltanne (ablative plural)
Samuelillenne (allative singular)
Samueleillenne (allative plural)
Samuelinanne (essive singular)
Samueleinanne (essive plural)
Samueliksenne (singular translative)
Samueleiksenne (plural translative)
Samuelittanne (abessive singular)
Samueleittanne (abessive plural)
Samueleinenne (comitative plural)
Samuelinsa (nominative singular)
Samuelinsa (nominative plural)
Samuelinsa (accusative nominative singular)
Samuelinsa (accusative nominative plural)
Samuelinsa (accusative genitive singular)
Samuelinsa (accusative genitive plural)
Samuelinsa (genitive singular)
Samueliensa (genitive plural)
Samueliaan (partitive singular)
Samueliansa (partitive singular)
Samuelejaan (partitive plural)
Samuelejansa (partitive plural)
Samuelissaan (inessive singular)
Samuelissansa (inessive singular)
Samueleissaan (inessive plural)
Samueleissansa (inessive plural)
Samuelistaan (elative singular)
Samuelistansa (elative singular)
Samueleistaan (elative plural)
Samueleistansa (elative plural)
Samueliinsa (illative singular)
Samueleihinsa (illative plural)
Samuelillaan (adessive singular)
Samuelillansa (adessive singular)
Samueleillaan (adessive plural)
Samueleillansa (adessive plural)
Samueliltaan (ablative singular)
Samueliltansa (ablative singular)
Samueleiltaan (ablative plural)
Samueleiltansa (ablative plural)
Samuelilleen (allative singular)
Samuelillensa (allative singular)
Samueleilleen (allative plural)
Samueleillensa (allative plural)
Samuelinaan (essive singular)
Samuelinansa (essive singular)
Samueleinaan (essive plural)
Samueleinansa (essive plural)
Samuelikseen (singular translative)
Samueliksensa (singular translative)
Samueleikseen (plural translative)
Samueleiksensa (plural translative)
Samuelittaan (abessive singular)
Samuelittansa (abessive singular)
Samueleittaan (abessive plural)
Samueleittansa (abessive plural)
Samueleineen (comitative plural)
Samueleinensa (comitative plural)

From Latin Samūēl, from Ancient Greek Σαμουήλ (Samouḗl), from Biblical Hebrew שְׁמוּאֵל (šəmûʾēl).


Samuel

Samuel (nominative singular)
Samuelowie (nominative plural)
Samuela (genitive singular)
Samuelów (genitive plural)
Samuelowi (dative singular)
Samuelom (dative plural)
Samuela (accusative singular)
Samuelów (accusative plural)
Samuelem (instrumental singular)
Samuelami (instrumental plural)
Samuelu (locative singular)
Samuelach (locative plural)
Samuelu (singular vocative)
Samuelowie (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Samuel, from Ancient Greek Σαμουήλ (Samouḗl), from Biblical Hebrew שְׁמוּאֵל (šəmūʾḗl).


Samuel

(biblical) Samuel (one of two books of the Bible)

(biblical) Samuel (a leader of ancient Israel)


Samuel

sk-proper noun

Samuel m pers (genitive singular Samuela, nominative plural Samuelovia, declension pattern of chlap)

Samuela (genitive singular)
Samuelovia (nominative plural)
chlap (declension-pattern-of)
Samuel (nominative singular)
Samuelovia (nominative plural)
Samuela (genitive singular)
Samuelov (genitive plural)
Samuelovi (dative singular)
Samuelom (dative plural)
Samuela (accusative singular)
Samuelov (accusative plural)
Samuelovi (locative singular)
Samueloch (locative plural)
Samuelom (instrumental singular)
Samuelami (instrumental plural)


rektor

pl-noun

rektor m pers (related adjective rektorski)

rektorski (adjective)
rektor (nominative singular)
rektorzy (nominative plural)
rektory (derogatory nominative plural)
rektora (genitive singular)
rektorów (genitive plural)
rektorowi (dative singular)
rektorom (dative plural)
rektora (accusative singular)
rektorów (accusative plural)
rektorem (instrumental singular)
rektorami (instrumental plural)
rektorze (locative singular)
rektorach (locative plural)
rektorze (singular vocative)
rektorzy (plural vocative)

desctree

→ Russian: ре́ктор (réktor)
→ Armenian: ռեկտոր (ṙektor)

(religion) provost (head of various other ecclesiastical bodies)


exclusivism

en-noun

exclusivism (countable and uncountable, plural exclusivisms)

(religion) The doctrine that one religion is the only true religion, or that one religious sect is the only true version of a larger religion.


sempiternity

From sempitern(al) + -ity, from Latin sempiternitas.

(philosophy, theology) Existence within time but infinitely into the future, as opposed to eternity, understood as existence outside time.


venial

en-adj

venial (comparative more venial, superlative most venial)

more venial (comparative)
most venial (superlative)

From Old French venial, borrowed from Late Latin veniālem (“pardonable”), from Latin venia (“forgiveness”).

(religion, of a sin) Not causing spiritual death.


imputation

en-noun

imputation (countable and uncountable, plural imputations)

From Middle French imputation, from Latin imputatio.

the imputation of the sin of Adam

the imputation of the righteousness of Christ

So, if a Sonne that is by his Father ſent about Merchandize, doe ſinfully miſcarry vpon the Sea; the imputation of his vvickedneſſe, by your rule, ſhould be impoſed vpon his Father that ſent him: […]

1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i], page 84, column 2:

(theology) A setting of something to the account of; the attribution of personal guilt or personal righteousness of another.