calumbin

Cissampelina, the intensely sweetish-bitter principle found in this body, is very like calumbin in some physical properties; yet we have been wont to associate other therapeutic ideas with pareira, than with calumba.

1843, Samuel Thomson, “On the Vegetable Resources of the Edinburgh Pharmacopœia”, in The Edinburgh Medical and Surgical Journal, volume 60, page 167:

CALUMBÆ RADIX (Kalumbo, Portuguese). The root of the Cocculus palmatus, one of our most useful stomachics and tonics. It contains a bitter principle, called calumbin.

1844, Richard Dennis Hoblyn, A Dictionary of Terms Used in Medicine and the Collateral Sciences:

It also contains bitter terpene-dilactones, such as calumbin and dihydronaphthalene (chasmanthin and palmanin).

2014, Maurice M. Iwu, Handbook of African Medicinal Plants, Second Edition, page 242:

(organic chemistry) A bitter white crystalline substance extracted from the calumba root (Jateorhiza palmata).


atrop-

En route to abyssomicin C, we prepared and characterized its stable conformational isomer atrop-abyssomicin C...


cinnamomic

From Latin cinnamomum (“cinnamon”) + -ic.


cerotin

(organic chemistry) A white crystalline substance, C₂₇H₅₅.OH, obtained from Chinese wax, and regarded as an alcohol of the marsh gas series; cerotic alcohol; ceryl alcohol.


glutinane

en-noun

glutinane (countable and uncountable, plural glutinanes)

(organic chemistry) A particular triterpene hydrocarbon; any of several naturally-occurring compounds based upon this structure


glycerophosphoglucose

glycerophosphoric acid
glycerophosphoric acid

(organic chemistry) The glucose ester of glycerophosphoric acid


glycerophosphoglycerol

(organic chemistry) The glycerol ester of glycerophosphoric acid


glycerophosphoinositol

(organic chemistry) The inositol ester of glycerophosphoric acid.


enoxolone

Probably from -ene + (carb)ox(ylic acid) + -olone (“steroid or steroid-like drug”).

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) Glycyrrhetinic acid.


cannabin

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa#Translingual

(organic chemistry) The resin extracted from hemp (Cannabis sativa, variety Indica), responsible for the narcotic effects of hashish.


dithiatopazine

(organic chemistry) a stable 1,2-dithietane formed by intramolecular photodimerization of a dithiocarbonyl compound


zwiebelane

(organic chemistry) Any of a series of 1,3-dithietane compounds obtainable from the onion.


adénosine

(biochemistry, genetics, organic chemistry) adenosine (a nucleoside derived from adenine and ribose, found in striated muscle tissue)


phenylacetaldehyde

(organic chemistry) An aromatic compound found in buckwheat, chocolate, etc. responsible for the antibiotic activity of maggot therapy.


oxalique

From translingual Oxalis + -ique (“-ic”).


erythroleic acid

Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”) + Latin oleum (“oil”).

(organic chemistry, dated) A purple semifluid substance said to be obtained from orchil.


aminolévulinique

(organic chemistry) aminolevulinic / aminolaevulinic


protoporphyrine

fr-noun

protoporphyrine f (plural protoporphyrines)


rosocyanine

(organic chemistry) A red compound, formed by the reaction of curcumin and borates, that is used in the analysis of borates in food


triethylgallium

(organic chemistry) The organometallic compound, (CH₃CH₂)₃Ga, used in vapour-phase epitaxy for the manufacture of semiconductors


acétylure

(organic chemistry) acetylide (any organic compound derived from acetylene or a terminal acetylene by replacing a hydrogen atom with a metal)


diméthylsilanediol

diméthylsilanediol m (plural diméthylsilanediols)


méthylsilanetriol

méthylsilanetriol m (plural méthylsilanetriols)


methylsiloxane

(organic chemistry) Any siloxane of general formula [SiO₂CH₃]ₙ


acétyl

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: استیل
Turkish: asetil

(organic chemistry) acetyl (the univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid)


sulfoconjugué

fr-adj

sulfoconjugué (feminine sulfoconjuguée, masculine plural sulfoconjugués, feminine plural sulfoconjuguées)

sulfoconjuguée (feminine)
sulfoconjugués (masculine plural)
sulfoconjuguées (feminine plural)

(organic chemistry) sulfated (sulfate conjugated)


trimethylarsine

(organic chemistry) The compound (CH₃)₃As


diéthyldithiocarbamate

fr-noun

diéthyldithiocarbamate m (plural diéthyldithiocarbamates)


thionic acid

(organic chemistry) Any thiocarboxylic acid


chlorofluorocarbure

chlorofluorocarbure m (plural chlorofluorocarbures)


fluoropolymère

fluoropolymère m (plural fluoropolymères)


organoiodé

fr-adj

organoiodé (feminine organoiodée, masculine plural organoiodés, feminine plural organoiodées)

organoiodée (feminine)
organoiodés (masculine plural)
organoiodées (feminine plural)

(organic chemistry, relational) organoiodine


organofluoré

organofluoré (feminine organofluorée, masculine plural organofluorés, feminine plural organofluorées)

organofluorée (feminine)
organofluorés (masculine plural)
organofluorées (feminine plural)

(organic chemistry, relational) organofluorine


organobromé

organobromé (feminine organobromée, masculine plural organobromés, feminine plural organobromées)

organobromée (feminine)
organobromés (masculine plural)
organobromées (feminine plural)

(organic chemistry, relational) organobromine


polytétrafluoroéthylène

fr-noun

polytétrafluoroéthylène m (plural polytétrafluoroéthylènes)


tétrafluoroéthylène

tétrafluoroéthylène m (plural tétrafluoroéthylènes)


tétraiodométhane

tétraiodométhane m (plural tétraiodométhanes)

(organic chemistry) tetraiodomethane, carbon tetraiodide


hydrokryptoacetylene

(organic chemistry) The acetylene derivative of krypton, HKrC≡CH


carbochlorination

(organic chemistry) Reaction with carbon and chlorine, either as the elements or as phosgene


désoxyadénosine

désoxyadénosine f (plural désoxyadénosines)


craquage

(organic chemistry) cracking (of petroleum)


cyclopentadiényle

cyclopentadiényle m (plural cyclopentadiényles)


cyclopentadiène

cyclopentadiène m (plural cyclopentadiènes)


loline

Hydrolysis of lolidine yields loline and norloline:
[…]
MS and NMR spectra of loline from L. cunneatum and festucine from Festuca arundinacea showed that both alkaloids are identical.

1991, Abdel-Fattah M. Rizk, Poisonous plant contamination of edible plants, page 96:

(organic chemistry) festucine or any of several similar alkaloids


carboranyl

(organic chemistry) Of or pertaining to a carborane.


octadecyl

Although catalyst IV also has good catalytic performance, it was totally soluble in the reaction system during and after the epoxidation, because it contains a big octadecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium ion.

2001 May 11, Xi Zuwei et al., “Reaction-Controlled Phase-Transfer Catalysis for Propylene Epoxidation to Propylene Oxide”, in Science, volume 292, number 5519, →DOI, pages 1139–1141:

A 0.5-ml sample of the supernatant was put on a 6-ml activated, octadecyl solid-phase extraction cartridge (Bakerbond, J. T. Baker, Phillipsburg, NJ) and eluted with 2-ml volumes of H 2 O, 50% CH 3 CN (Low-UV HPLC grade, Burdick and Jackson) in H 2 O, and CH 3 CN. All fractions were concentrated to near dryness under vacuum (Speed Vac rotary concentrator, Savant Instruments, Farmingdale, NY) and redissolved in 0.5 ml of 50 mM pH 8 buffer, for bioassay.

1997 May 9, H. T. Alborn et al., “An Elicitor of Plant Volatiles from Beet Armyworm Oral Secretion”, in Science, volume 276, number 5314, →DOI, pages 945–949:

(organic chemistry) Any of very many isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C₁₈H₃₇, formally derived from an octadecane by the loss of a hydrogen atom


isopropylique

(organic chemistry, relational) isopropyl


kauluamine

(organic chemistry) A manzamine extracted from an Indonesian sponge.


organomercuriel

fr-adj

organomercuriel (feminine organomercurielle, masculine plural organomercuriels, feminine plural organomercurielles)

organomercurielle (feminine)
organomercuriels (masculine plural)
organomercurielles (feminine plural)


cyclooctatétraène

fr-noun

cyclooctatétraène m (plural cyclooctatétraènes)


acyle

(organic chemistry) acyl (any of class of organic radicals, RCO-, formed by the removal of a hydroxyl group from a carboxylic acid)


acétal

→ Ottoman Turkish: آستل
Turkish: asetal


acétylglucosamine

acétylglucosamine f (plural acétylglucosamines)


amidification

(organic chemistry) The formation of an amide from a carboxylic acid by reaction with an amine


aminoacide

aminoacides (plural)
amino-acide (alternative)


cyclopentanophénanthrénique

(organic chemistry, relational) cyclopentanophenanthrene; steroidal


cyclopentanophenanthrene

en-noun

cyclopentanophenanthrene (usually uncountable, plural cyclopentanophenanthrenes)

(organic chemistry) The tetracyclic skeleton that, with a branched side chain, is common to all steroids.


abelite

* Named after Sir Frederick Abel, English chemist.
* Abel + -ite

(organic chemistry) An explosive consisting of ammonium nitrate with hydrocarbons added.

abelita

explosive consisting of ammonium nitrate and hydrocarbons


colcothar

colcothar (countable and uncountable, plural colcothars)

(organic chemistry, obsolete) Polishing rouge; a reddish-brown oxide of iron, used in polishing glass, and also as a pigment.


décarboxylation

fr-noun

décarboxylation f (plural décarboxylations)


déshydroascorbate

déshydroascorbate f (plural déshydroascorbates)


déshydrocholestérol

déshydrocholestérol m (plural déshydrocholestérols)


désoxyribofuranose

désoxyribofuranose m (plural désoxyribofuranoses)


deoxyribofuranose

(organic chemistry) The furanose form of a deoxyribose


diacylglycérol

diacylglycérol m (plural diacylglycérols)


dihydroergocalciférol

dihydroergocalciférol m (plural dihydroergocalciférols)


estérification

estérification f (plural estérifications)


estérifier

estérifier (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
estérifiant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
estérifié (participle past)
estérifie (first-person indicative present singular)
estérifies (indicative present second-person singular)
estérifie (indicative present singular third-person)
estérifions (first-person indicative plural present)
estérifiez (indicative plural present second-person)
estérifient (indicative plural present third-person)
estérifiais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
estérifiais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
estérifiait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
estérifiions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
estérifiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
estérifiaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
estérifiai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
estérifias (historic indicative past second-person singular)
estérifia (historic indicative past singular third-person)
estérifiâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
estérifiâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
estérifièrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
estérifierai (first-person future indicative singular)
estérifieras (future indicative second-person singular)
estérifiera (future indicative singular third-person)
estérifierons (first-person future indicative plural)
estérifierez (future indicative plural second-person)
estérifieront (future indicative plural third-person)
estérifierais (conditional first-person singular)
estérifierais (conditional second-person singular)
estérifierait (conditional singular third-person)
estérifierions (conditional first-person plural)
estérifieriez (conditional plural second-person)
estérifieraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
estérifie (first-person present singular subjunctive)
estérifies (present second-person singular subjunctive)
estérifie (present singular subjunctive third-person)
estérifiions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
estérifiiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
estérifient (plural present subjunctive third-person)
estérifiasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
estérifiasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
estérifiât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
estérifiassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
estérifiassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
estérifiassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
estérifie (imperative second-person singular)
estérifions (first-person imperative plural)
estérifiez (imperative plural second-person)

(transitive, organic chemistry) to esterify


glycéraldéhyde

glycéraldéhyde m (plural glycéraldéhydes)


hemiacetalic

(organic chemistry) Pertaining to, or having the structure of, a hemiacetal


hydroxyméthyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) hydroxymethyl


mercaptoéthanol

mercaptoéthanol m (plural mercaptoéthanols)


méthyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) methyl


methyladenosine

(organic chemistry) An N-methyl derivative of adenosine found in the mRNA of some viruses


methylcytidine

(organic chemistry) An N-methyl derivative of cytidine


methyluridine

en-noun

methyluridine (countable and uncountable, plural methyluridines)

(organic chemistry) A methyl derivative of uridine.


pangamic

Alfalfa tea was added to her fare and it helped further, then rice water because of its pangamic content — all these drinks just warm and never drunk hot, or taken cool if desired and without fail sipped slowly, not gulped down the throat.

1982, Marsh Morrison, Doctor Morrison's Amazing Healing Foods: With Miracle Health Promoter M:

(organic chemistry) Of or pertaining to pangamic acid or its derivatives.


pangamic acid

(organic chemistry) Any of several related derivatives of gluconic acid that have some characteristics of a vitamin


phosphatidylsérine

fr-noun

phosphatidylsérine f (plural phosphatidylsérines)


phosphoglycéride

phosphoglycéride m (plural phosphoglycérides)


pyrimidique

(organic chemistry, relational) pyrimidine


saccharolipide

saccharolipide m (plural saccharolipides)

(organic chemistry) saccharolipid, glycolipid


sitocalciférol

sitocalciférol m (plural sitocalciférols)


sphingomyéline

sphingomyéline m (plural sphingomyélines)


phénoplaste

phenol formaldehyde resin
phenol formaldehyde resin

(organic chemistry) phenol formaldehyde resin


phenol formaldehyde resin

en-noun

phenol formaldehyde resin (plural phenol formaldehyde resins)

(organic chemistry) Any of a range of thermosetting plastics made by reaction of a phenol with formaldehyde


polyépoxyde

(organic chemistry) polyepoxide, epoxy (resin)


organozincique

(organic chemistry, relational) organozinc


diméthyle

(organic chemistry, in combination) dimethyl


pentaene

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any compound having five carbon-carbon double bonds


trifluoroacétate

fr-noun

trifluoroacétate m (plural trifluoroacétates)


acénaphtènequinone

acénaphtènequinone m (plural acénaphtènequinones)


benzanthracène

benzanthracène m (plural benzanthracènes)


circulene

From circle + -ene (“benzene”), from a circle of benzene rings.

(organic chemistry) Any polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon consisting of a closed ring of fused benzene rings.

corannulene

a circle of 5 fused benzenes with a central pentagon backbone

coronene

a circle of 6 fused benzenes with a central hexagon backbone

a circle of 7 fused benzenes with a central heptagon backbone


heptacene

en-noun

heptacene (countable and uncountable, plural heptacenes)

(organic chemistry) The acene consisting of seven fused benzene rings; any derivative of this compound.


kekulene

kekulene (countable and uncountable, plural kekulenes)

From Kekule + -ene. Named after August Kekulé, the discoverer of the structure of benzene.

(organic chemistry) A circulene composed of twelve fused benzene rings, as a hollow hexagon ring, 3 benzene rings to a side.

coronene

the benzoid molecule which would fill the hollow center of kekulene

circumcoronene

the benzoid molecule if kekulene's hollow center were fused with coronene to create a sheet


radialene

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of alicyclic organic compounds containing n cross-conjugated exocyclic double bonds.


superbenzene

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-superbenzene.wav

From super- + benzene. From being an aromatic hexagonal ring akin to benzene, where each carbon atom is replaced by a benzene ring, fused together into a hexagonal ring.


tétraphénylène

fr-noun

tétraphénylène m (plural tétraphénylènes)


tetraphenylene

en-noun

tetraphenylene (countable and uncountable, plural tetraphenylenes)

(organic chemistry) A polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon composed of four benzene rings linked in a ring.


zethrene

zethrene (countable and uncountable, plural zethrenes)

(organic chemistry) A polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon composed of two fused phenalene moieties.


alkylarene

(organic chemistry) Any alkyl-substituted arene.


arenic

(organic chemistry) Pertaining to an arene.


biraryl

(organic chemistry) Any organic compound composed of two aryl groups linked together


arsinine

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a ring of five carbon atoms and an arsenic atom; especially the simplest one, C₅H₅As.


diarsinine

(organic chemistry) Any six-membered aromatic heterocycle containing four carbon atoms, two arsenic atoms and three double bonds


arsirane

arsirane (countable and uncountable, plural arsiranes)

(organic chemistry) A three-membered heterocycle containing two methylene groups and an arsenic atom; the arsenic equivalent of ethylene oxide


arsocane

(organic chemistry) A saturated eight-membered heterocycle having seven carbon atoms and one arsenic atom


arsoline

(organic chemistry) Any of three isomeric monounsaturated heterocycles having a five-membered ring and one arsenic atom C₄H₇As


arsirene

(organic chemistry) The unsaturated three-membered heterocycle containing two carbon atoms, one arsenic atom and a double bond.


arsete

(organic chemistry) An unsaturated four-membered heterocycle containing three carbon atoms, one arsenic atom and two double bonds


arsenolidine

(organic chemistry) A saturated, five-membered heterocycle having four carbon atoms and one arsenic atom


arsepane

(organic chemistry) A saturated seven-membered heterocycle having six carbon atoms and one arsenic atom.


arsepine

(organic chemistry) An unsaturated seven-membered heterocycle having six carbon atoms, one arsenic atom and three double bonds.


arsetane

(organic chemistry) A saturated heterocycle containing three carbon atoms and one arsenic atom


azetine

(organic chemistry) An unsaturated four-membered heterocycle having three carbon atoms, one nitrogen atom and one double bond


cyclopentaarsine

(inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry) The cyclopolyarsine containing a ring of five arsenic atoms; any organic derivative of this compound


cyclopolyarsine

(inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry) Any compound, composed of a ring of arsenic atoms, of general formula (H-As<)ₙ; any organic derivative of such a compound.


cyclopentaazane

(inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry) A compound, composed of a ring of five nitrogen atoms, of formula (H-N<)₅; but especially, any organic derivative of such a compound.


cyclobutadiène

fr-noun

cyclobutadiène m (plural cyclobutadiènes)


cycloheptatriène

cycloheptatriène m (plural cycloheptatriènes)


cyclohexadiène

cyclohexadiène m (plural cyclohexadiènes)


cyclooctatriène

cyclooctatriène m (plural cyclooctatriènes)


cyclopentadiènone

cyclopentadiènone m (plural cyclopentadiènones)


diarsole

(organic chemistry) An unsaturated five-membered heterocycle having three carbon atoms, two arsenic atoms and two double bonds


diaziridine

(organic chemistry) A saturated, three-membered heterocycle containing one carbon atom and two nitrogen atoms


diazocane

(organic chemistry) A saturated eight-membered heterocycle containing six carbon atoms and two nitrogen atoms


diazolidine

en-noun

diazolidine (countable and uncountable, plural diazolidines)


diazoline

diazoline (countable and uncountable, plural diazolines)


diphosphinane

diphosphinane (countable and uncountable, plural diphosphinanes)

(organic chemistry) A saturated six-membered heterocycle containing four carbon atoms and two phosphorus atoms


diphosphinine

diphosphinine (countable and uncountable, plural diphosphinines)

(organic chemistry) An unsaturated six-membered heterocycle containing four carbon atoms, two phosphorus atoms and three double bonds.


diphosphirane

diphosphirane (countable and uncountable, plural diphosphiranes)

(organic chemistry) A saturated three-membered heterocycle containing one carbon atom and two phosphorus atoms


diphosphocane

(organic chemistry) A saturated eight-membered heterocycle containing six carbon atoms and two phosphorus atoms


diphosphole

diphosphole (countable and uncountable, plural diphospholes)

(organic chemistry) An unsaturated five-membered heterocycle containing three carbon atoms, two phosphorus atoms and two double bonds


diphospholine

(organic chemistry) An unsaturated five-membered heterocycle containing three carbon atoms, two phosphorus atoms and one double bond


dithiine

dithiine (countable and uncountable, plural dithiines)


dithiirane

dithiirane (countable and uncountable, plural dithiiranes)

(organic chemistry) A saturated three-membered heterocycle containing one carbon atom and two sulfur atoms


dithiole

dithiole (countable and uncountable, plural dithioles)

(organic chemistry) Either of two isomeric unsaturated five-membered heterocycles containing three carbon atoms, two sulfur atoms and one double bond


diazirene

diazirene (countable and uncountable, plural diazirenes)

(organic chemistry) Alternative form of diazirine


diazepane

diazepane (countable and uncountable, plural diazepanes)

(organic chemistry) A saturated seven-membered heterocycle containing five carbon atoms and two nitrogen atoms


diazetane

diazetane (countable and uncountable, plural diazetanes)


diazetidine

diazetidine (countable and uncountable, plural diazetidines)

(organic chemistry) A saturated four-membered heterocycle containing two carbon atoms and two nitrogen atoms


dioxepane

dioxepane (countable and uncountable, plural dioxepanes)

(organic chemistry) A saturated seven-membered heterocycle containing five carbon atoms and two oxygen atoms


diphosphepane

(organic chemistry) A saturated seven-membered heterocycle containing five carbon atoms and two phosphorus atoms


diphosphepine

(organic chemistry) An unsaturated seven-membered heterocycle containing five carbon atoms, two phosphorus atoms and three double bonds


dithiepane

dithiepane (countable and uncountable, plural dithiepanes)

(organic chemistry) A saturated seven-membered heterocycle containing five carbon atoms and two sulfur atoms


episulfide

(organic chemistry) A class of organic compound analogous to epoxides in which a sulfur atom replaces the oxygen


episelenide

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of organic compound, analogous to epoxides (or episulfides), in which a selenium atom replaces the oxygen.


heptathiocane

heptathiocane (countable and uncountable, plural heptathiocanes)

(organic chemistry) A saturated eight-membered heterocycle containing one carbon atom and seven sulfur atoms


méthylphénol

(organic chemistry) methylphenol, cresol


oxazocane

oxazocane (countable and uncountable, plural oxazocanes)

(organic chemistry) A saturated eight-membered heterocycle containing six carbon atoms, one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom


oxolane

oxolane (countable and uncountable, plural oxolanes)


oxazepane

oxazepane (countable and uncountable, plural oxazepanes)

(organic chemistry) A saturated seven-membered heterocycle containing five carbon atoms, one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom


phosphinane

phosphinane (countable and uncountable, plural phosphinanes)

(organic chemistry) A saturated six-membered heterocycle containing five carbon atoms and one phosphorus atom


phosphinine

phosphinine (countable and uncountable, plural phosphinines)

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a ring of five carbon atoms and a phosphorus atom; especially the simplest one, C₅H₅P.


phosphocane

phosphocane (countable and uncountable, plural phosphocanes)

(organic chemistry) A saturated eight-membered heterocycle containing seven carbon atoms and one phosphorus atom


phosphepane

phosphepane (countable and uncountable, plural phosphepanes)

(organic chemistry) A saturated seven-membered heterocycle containing six carbon atoms and one phosphorus atom


phosphetane

phosphetane (countable and uncountable, plural phosphetanes)

(organic chemistry) A saturated four-membered heterocycle containing three carbon atoms and one phosphorus atom


selenane

selenane (countable and uncountable, plural selenanes)

(organic chemistry) A saturated six-membered heterocycle containing five carbon atoms and one selenium atom


thiane

thiane (countable and uncountable, plural thianes)

(organic chemistry) A saturated six-membered heterocycle containing five carbon atoms and one sulfur atom


thiazinane

thiazinane (countable and uncountable, plural thiazinanes)

(organic chemistry) A saturated six-membered heterocycle containing four carbon atoms, one nitrogen atom and one sulfur atom


thiete

thiete (countable and uncountable, plural thietes)

(organic chemistry) An unsaturated four-membered heterocycle containing three carbon atoms, one sulfur atom and one double bond


tétrahydrofurane

fr-noun

tétrahydrofurane m (plural tétrahydrofuranes)


tétrahydropyrane

tétrahydropyrane m (plural tétrahydropyranes)


diméthylbutane

diméthylbutane m (plural diméthylbutanes)


diméthylpropane

diméthylpropane m (plural diméthylpropanes)


oxychlorination

(organic chemistry) Simultaneous oxygenation and chlorination


polyinsaturé

fr-adj

polyinsaturé (feminine polyinsaturée, masculine plural polyinsaturés, feminine plural polyinsaturées)

polyinsaturée (feminine)
polyinsaturés (masculine plural)
polyinsaturées (feminine plural)


tributyle

(organic chemistry, in combination) tributyl


trichloroéthane

fr-noun

trichloroéthane m (plural trichloroéthanes)


triméthylpentane

triméthylpentane m (plural triméthylpentanes)


tétratriacontane

tétratriacontane m (plural tétratriacontanes)


dotriacontane

(organic chemistry) Any of very many isomers of the aliphatic hydrocarbon having thirty-two carbon atoms, but especially n-dotriacontane CH₃(CH₂)₃₀CH₃


heneicosane

IUPAC nomenclature, from Ancient Greek ἕν (“neutral of εἷς one”) + eicosa- (“twenty”) + -ane (“alkane suffix”).

(organic chemistry) Any of very many isomers of the aliphatic hydrocarbon having twenty-one carbon atoms, but especially n-heneicosane CH₃(CH₂)₁₉CH₃


heptatriacontane

(organic chemistry) Any of very many isomers of the aliphatic hydrocarbon having thirty-seven carbon atoms, but especially n-heptatriacontane CH₃(CH₂)₃₅CH₃


nonatriacontane

(organic chemistry) Any of very many isomers of the aliphatic hydrocarbon having thirty-nine carbon atoms, but especially n-nonatriacontane CH₃(CH₂)₃₇CH₃


pentatriacontane

(organic chemistry) Any of very many isomers of the aliphatic hydrocarbon having thirty-five carbon atoms, but especially n-pentatriacontane CH₃(CH₂)₃₃CH₃


triacontane

From Ancient Greek τρῐᾱ́κοντᾰ (trĭā́kontă) + -ane.

af

(organic chemistry) Any of very many isomers of the aliphatic hydrocarbon having thirty carbon atoms, but especially n-triacontane CH₃(CH₂)₂₈CH₃


tricosane

(organic chemistry) Any of very many isomers of the aliphatic hydrocarbon having twenty-three carbon atoms, but especially n-tricosane CH₃(CH₂)₂₁CH₃.


tritriacontane

(organic chemistry) Any of very many isomers of the aliphatic hydrocarbon having thirty-three carbon atoms, but especially n-tritriacontane CH₃(CH₂)₃₁CH₃


untriacontane

(organic chemistry) Any of very many isomers of the aliphatic hydrocarbon having thirty-one carbon atoms, but especially n-untriacontane CH₃(CH₂)₂₉CH₃


tetracontane

Blend of tetra- (“4”) + Ancient Greek τεσσαράκοντα (tessarákonta, “40”) + -ane (“saturated hydrocarbon”), from Latin -ānus (“-an: forming adjectives”).

der

τεσσαράκοντα

(organic chemistry) Any of very many isomers of the aliphatic hydrocarbon having forty carbon atoms, but especially n-tetracontane CH₃(CH₂)₃₈CH₃


metāns

metāns (nominative singular)
metāna (genitive singular)
metānam (dative singular)
metānu (accusative singular)
metānu (instrumental singular)
metānā (locative singular)
metān (singular vocative)

Borrowed from other European languages, probably French méthane or German Methan, words, in turn, coined in the late 1860s on the basis of méthyle or Methyl (with the final yl removed because of its wrong identification with a formative suffix) and the suffix -an, invented and proposed in 1866 by German Chemist August Wilhelm van Hoffmann to indicate a chain of carbon atoms with no double bonds.

metānu lieto kā daudzu vielu rūpniecisko izejvielu

methane is used as an industrial raw material for many substances

metāns ir gāze bez krāsas un bez smaržas, gandrīz 2 reizes vieglāka par gaisu, maz šķist ūdenī

methane is a colorless, odorless gas, almost twice lighter than air, little soluble in water

(organic chemistry) methane (CH₄, the simplest aliphatic hydrocarbon)


alkynol

(organic chemistry) Any alcohol containing an alkyne group


alkyloxonium

(organic chemistry) Any oxonium ion, derived from an alkyl alcohol, of general formula R-OH₂⁺


carbocationic

(organic chemistry) Pertaining to a carbocation


diazotation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that forms a diazo compound


diméthyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) dimethyl


ethynol

(organic chemistry) The acetylenic alcohol of formula HC≡C-OH


ethenone

(organic chemistry) The simplest ketene, of formula CH₂=C=O


furaneol

(organic chemistry) A derivative of furanone, 4-hydroxy-2,5-dimethyl-3-furanone, used in the flavour and perfume industries to impart a strawberry scent.


halogénoalcane

fr-noun

halogénoalcane m (plural halogénoalcanes)


heptanol

(organic chemistry) Any of many isomers of the saturated aliphatic alcohol having seven carbon atoms


hydroxyphényl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) hydroxyphenyl


isopropyle

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) isopropyl


isopulegol

(organic chemistry) An unsaturated derivative of menthol (1R,3R,4S)-p-menth-8-en-3-ol


méthamphétamine

méthamphétamine f (plural méthamphétamines)


méthoxy

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) methoxy


neomenthol

(organic chemistry) The 1-epimer of menthol.


nerol

en-noun

nerol (countable and uncountable, plural nerols)

Blend of neroli (oil from which it was first isolated) and -ol (“suffix denoting an alcohol”).

(organic chemistry) The monoterpene alcohol (Z)-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-ol, found in many essential oils.


organomagnésien

fr-adj

organomagnésien (feminine organomagnésienne, masculine plural organomagnésiens, feminine plural organomagnésiennes)

organomagnésienne (feminine)
organomagnésiens (masculine plural)
organomagnésiennes (feminine plural)

(organic chemistry, relational) organomagnesium


phényle

→ English: phenyl


polydiméthylsiloxane

fr-noun

polydiméthylsiloxane m (plural polydiméthylsiloxanes)


quebecol

(organic chemistry) A polyphenolic compound extracted from maple syrup


thionyle

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) thionyl


trihalogénométhane

trihalogénométhane m (plural trihalogénométhanes)


trihalogenomethane

(organic chemistry) Any compound formally derived from methane by replacing three hydrogen atoms with halogens; especially any haloform


triphenylméthanol

triphenylméthanol m (plural triphenylméthanols)


tétrachloroéthylène

tétrachloroéthylène m (plural tétrachloroéthylènes)


ynediol

(organic chemistry) An ynol with hydroxyl groups on each side of its triple bond.


ynolate

(organic chemistry) Any anion derived from an ynol; any salt containing such an anion


acétaliser

acétaliser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
acétalisant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
acétalisé (participle past)
acétalise (first-person indicative present singular)
acétalises (indicative present second-person singular)
acétalise (indicative present singular third-person)
acétalisons (first-person indicative plural present)
acétalisez (indicative plural present second-person)
acétalisent (indicative plural present third-person)
acétalisais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
acétalisais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
acétalisait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
acétalisions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
acétalisiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
acétalisaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
acétalisai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
acétalisas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
acétalisa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
acétalisâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
acétalisâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
acétalisèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
acétaliserai (first-person future indicative singular)
acétaliseras (future indicative second-person singular)
acétalisera (future indicative singular third-person)
acétaliserons (first-person future indicative plural)
acétaliserez (future indicative plural second-person)
acétaliseront (future indicative plural third-person)
acétaliserais (conditional first-person singular)
acétaliserais (conditional second-person singular)
acétaliserait (conditional singular third-person)
acétaliserions (conditional first-person plural)
acétaliseriez (conditional plural second-person)
acétaliseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
acétalise (first-person present singular subjunctive)
acétalises (present second-person singular subjunctive)
acétalise (present singular subjunctive third-person)
acétalisions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
acétalisiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
acétalisent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
acétalisasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
acétalisasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
acétalisât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
acétalisassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
acétalisassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
acétalisassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
acétalise (imperative second-person singular)
acétalisons (first-person imperative plural)
acétalisez (imperative plural second-person)


acetalize

en-verb

acetalize (third-person singular simple present acetalizes, present participle acetalizing, simple past and past participle acetalized)

acetalizes (present singular third-person)
acetalizing (participle present)
acetalized (participle past)
acetalized (past)
acetalise (alternative)

(organic chemistry) To convert (an aldehyde) into an acetal.


aldolic

(organic chemistry) Pertaining to, or derived from, an aldol

aldólico

pertaining to, or derived from, an aldol


carboxaldéhyde

fr-noun

carboxaldéhyde m (plural carboxaldéhydes)


diaminobenzène

diaminobenzène m (plural diaminobenzènes)


diphényle

(organic chemistry, in combination) diphenyl


ènal

1992, Yvan Ramondenc, Nouveaux réactifs de polyvinylogation. Synthèse de tri-, tétra-, et hexa-ènals. Accès à des polyènes linéaires.:

1997, Lecomte Sandrine, Duhamel Lucette, Préparation des diénolates de potassium à partir des diénoxysilanes et du tertiobutylate de potassium; Etude de leur condensation régiosélective avec les dérivés carbonylés; Mise au point d'une méthode de prénylation (Preparation of dienolates from dienoxysilanes and potassium t-butoxide; Regioselective condensation studies with carbonyl compounds; A prenylation method has been developed) (thesis)

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Dans le cas de la condensation des 3-méthyl-ènals et -polyènals l’addition de Michael a été éliminée en travaillant à partir de l’éther de diénol silylé du prénal et de 0,05 équivalent de tertiobutylate de potassium.

1997, M. L. Fauconnier, Contribution à l'étude de la production du (E)-hex-2-ènal naturel par synthèse enzymatique (thesis)

(organic chemistry, especially in compounds) enal


éthoxyéthane

(organic chemistry) ethoxyethane, diethyl ether


hexaméthylènetétramine

(organic chemistry) hexamethylenetetramine, hexamine, methenamine


peroxydation

From per- + oxydation or from peroxide + -ation.

(organic chemistry) The formation of peroxides and their breakdown products


papite

(organic chemistry) acrolein (when used as a poison gas in the First World War)


peroxyacétique

peroxyacétique m (plural peroxyacétiques)


polyoxyméthylène

polyoxyméthylène m (plural polyoxyméthylènes)


tétrahydrofuranne

(organic chemistry) Alternative form of tétrahydrofurane


benzopyranic

(organic chemistry) Having a structure derived from benzopyran


butadione

(organic chemistry) The diketone CH₃-CO-CO-CH₃ that is used in organic synthesis


carvomenthol

(organic chemistry) A monoterpenoid alcohol derived from carvomenthone


carvomenthone

(organic chemistry) A monoterpenoid ketone, derived from carvomenthene, found in many essential oils


carvoxime

(organic chemistry) The oxime of carvone


citrinin

en-noun

citrinin (usually uncountable, plural citrinins)

(organic chemistry) A mycotoxin produced by fungi associated with various cereals.


cyanhydrine

(organic chemistry) Alternative form of cyanohydrine


cyclohexanehexone

(organic chemistry) A cyclic oxocarbon derived from cyclohexane


cyclopentanepentone

(organic chemistry) A cyclic oxocarbon derived from cyclopentane


cyclobutanetetrone

(organic chemistry) A cyclic oxocarbon derived from cyclobutane


cyclopropanetrione

(organic chemistry) A cyclic oxocarbon derived from cyclopropane.


déméthylation

From dé- + méthylation or from déméthyler + -ation.


enolic

(organic chemistry) Pertaining to, or derived from, an enol


enolic

ro-adj

enolic m or n (feminine singular enolică, masculine plural enolici, feminine and neuter plural enolice)

enolică (feminine singular)
enolici (masculine plural)
enolice (feminine neuter plural)
enolic (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
enolică (feminine indefinite singular)
enolici (indefinite masculine singular)
enolice (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
enolicul (definite masculine neuter singular)
enolica (definite feminine singular)
enolicii (definite masculine singular)
enolicele (definite feminine neuter plural)
enolice (feminine indefinite singular)
enolicului (definite masculine neuter singular)
enolicei (definite feminine singular)
enolicilor (definite masculine singular)
enolicelor (definite feminine neuter plural)


fenchone

(organic chemistry) A monoterpenoid ketone present in the essential oil of fennel


gyrinal

(organic chemistry) A toxic unsaturated ketoaldehyde obtained from the water boatman


muscone

en-noun

muscone (countable and uncountable, plural muscones)

(organic chemistry) A macrocyclic ketone, (R)-3-methylcyclopentadecanone, that is the main constituent of the odour of musk.


nitrosochloride

(organic chemistry) Any compound of general formula >CCl-C(NO)< formed by the action of nitrosyl chloride on an alkene


paradol

paradol (usually uncountable, plural paradols)

(organic chemistry) A ketonic phenol, 1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)decan-3-one, that is responsible for the flavour of grains of paradise.


phénylhydrazine

fr-noun

phénylhydrazine f (plural phénylhydrazines)


pterinic

(organic chemistry) Pertaining to, or containing, a pterin


pyroligneux

fr-adj

pyroligneux (feminine pyroligneuse, masculine plural pyroligneux, feminine plural pyroligneuses)

pyroligneuse (feminine)
pyroligneux (masculine plural)
pyroligneuses (feminine plural)


rhodizonate

From rhodizonic acid + -ate (“salt or ester”).

af

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of rhodizonic acid.


squarate

From squaric acid + -ate (“salt or ester”).

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of squaric acid.


triméthylbenzène

fr-noun

triméthylbenzène m (plural triméthylbenzènes)


margarique

English: margaric

From Ancient Greek μάργαρον (márgaron, “pearl”) + -ique


mercaptopropanoïque

(organic chemistry) mercaptopropanoic, mercaptopropionic


propionique

Coined by French chemists Jean-Baptiste Dumas, Faustino Malaguti and Félix Leblanc in 1847 in the combination acide propionique, this being the first compound in the series of fatty acids, as a compound of either Ancient Greek πρῶ(τον) (prô(ton), “first”) or προ- (pro-, “position in front”) + πίων (píōn, “fat”).


cacodyle

From Ancient Greek κακώδης (kakṓdēs, “evil smelling”).


stéarine

→ English: stearin, stearine

→ German: Stearin

desctree

→ Russian: стеари́н (stearín)
→ Kazakh: стеарин (stearin)

→ Serbo-Croatian: стеа̀рӣн, steàrīn

→ Ukrainian: стеари́н (stearýn)

Coined by French chemist Michel-Eugène Chevreul in 1816 from Ancient Greek στέᾱρ (stéār) + -ine.


tymol

tymol (nominative singular)
tymolu (genitive singular)
tymolowi (dative singular)
tymol (accusative singular)
tymolem (instrumental singular)
tymolu (locative singular)
tymolu (singular vocative)


aminométhane

(organic chemistry) aminomethane, methylamine


phenoxyethanol

en-noun

phenoxyethanol (countable and uncountable, plural phenoxyethanols)

(organic chemistry) An organic compound, a glycol ether often used in dermatological products.


phenanthrenequinone

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric quinones derived from phenanthrene, but especially 9,10-phenanthrenequinone obtained by oxidation with chromic acid


phenaceturic acid

(organic chemistry) An acid excreted in the urine after consumption of phenylacetic acid.


phenylglyoxal

(organic chemistry) An organic compound with formula C₆H₅C(O)C(O)H, used as a reagent to modify the amino acid arginine.


phenyldichloroarsine

phenyldichloroarsine (countable and uncountable, plural phenyldichloroarsines)

(organic chemistry) An organic arsenical vesicant and vomiting agent originally developed for use in chemical warfare.


dichlorophenolindophenol

(organic chemistry) A blue chemical compound used as a redox dye.


phenyltetrazolium

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any phenyl derivative of a tetrazolium ion


desmethylprodine

(organic chemistry) 1-methyl-4-phenyl-4-propionoxypiperidine, an opioid analgesic drug developed in the 1940s, an analogue of meperidine, sometimes used recreationally.


phosphotungstate

phosphotungstic acid
phosphotungstic acid

(organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry) A salt or ester of phosphotungstic acid.


olympicene

(organic chemistry) A pentacyclic aromatic hydrocarbon whose structure is in the form of the Olympic rings.


catecholborane

(organic chemistry) An organoboron compound derived from catechol and a borane, useful in organic synthesis.


santal

From Santalum (“genus of sandalwood”) + -al (“aldehyde”). Compare santyl.

suf

(organic chemistry) A colourless crystalline substance, isomeric with piperonal, but having weak acid properties. It is extracted from sandalwood.


draculin

From Dracula + -in, named after Count Dracula.

(organic chemistry, zoology) A glycoprotein with anticoagulant properties, found in the saliva of vampire bats.


housane

From house + -ane, named for the molecule's resemblance to a house.

(organic chemistry) The bicyclic alkane bicyclo[2.1.0]pentane (C₅H₈).


traumatic acid

Named for its role in healing trauma damage in plants.

(organic chemistry) a dicarboxylic acid found in plants


basketane

From basket + -ane, because of the molecule's resemblance to a basket.

(organic chemistry) A polycyclic alkane with the chemical formula C₁₀H₁₂.


churchane

From church + -ane, named for the molecule's resemblance to a church.

(organic chemistry) A polycyclic alkane with the chemical formula C₁₁H₁₂.


anthocyanidine

fr-noun

anthocyanidine f (plural anthocyanidines)


butylèneglycol

butylèneglycol m (plural butylèneglycols)


butylene glycol

en-noun

butylene glycol (plural butylene glycols)

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric glycols formally derived from butane


abietane

abietane (countable and uncountable, plural abietanes)

(organic chemistry) A diterpene hydrocarbon that is the structural basis for many natural products


aminooxy

(organic chemistry, often in combination) The univalent radical NH₂-O-


thiolé

fr-adj

thiolé (feminine thiolée, masculine plural thiolés, feminine plural thiolées)

thiolée (feminine)
thiolés (masculine plural)
thiolées (feminine plural)


aminophospholipid

(organic chemistry) Any phospholipid in which the small organic molecule is an amine

aminofosfolipídio

any phospholipid in which the small organic molecule is an amine


anilinopyrimidine

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of fungicides whose structure is based on a pyrimidine ring with an aniline substituent


artemisinic acid

(organic chemistry) The compound 2-[(1R,4R,4aS,8aR)-4,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octahydro-1-naphthalenyl]acrylic acid that is a precursor of artemisinin


cyclodiphosphate

(organic chemistry) Any cyclic diphosphate formed from a diol or polyol


cyproconazole

(organic chemistry) The conazole fungicide α-(4-chlorophenyl)-α-(1-cyclopropylethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-1-ethanol


dehydroascorbic

dehydroascorbic acid
dehydroascorbic acid

(organic chemistry) Of or pertaining to dehydroascorbic acid or its derivatives


dimethylallyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) The univalent radical (CH₃)₂C=CH-CH₂-


hydroxydeoxyguanosine

(organic chemistry) An oxidized derivative of deoxyguanosine whose presence in cells is an indicator of oxidative stress


iminodiacetate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of iminodiacetic acid; the associated anion can act as a tridentate ligand


iminodiacetic acid

(organic chemistry) The compound HN(CH₂CO₂H)₂ whose ionic form is a tridentate ligand

iminodiacetate

coordinate as a base versus an acid, but synonymous in the practical sense that the conjugate base and conjugate acid coexist in solution


nitrosothiol

(organic chemistry) Any organic compound of general formula R-S=N=O


hypoglycin

en-noun

hypoglycin (countable and uncountable, plural hypoglycins)

Jamaican vomiting sickness
Jamaican vomiting sickness

(organic chemistry) A toxic organic compound related to lycine, found in Blighia sapida (ackee fruit), causing hypoglycemia, and responsible for Jamaican vomiting sickness.


phenylpyrrole

(organic chemistry) Any of three isomeric phenyl derivatives of pyrrole, both of which are the structural basis of many herbicides, antibiotics etc.


phytuberin

(organic chemistry) A sesquiterpenoid lactone found in bacterially-rotted potato tubers


rhamnosyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from rhamnose.


dithiooxamide

(organic chemistry) The sulfur analogue of oxamide, that is used as a chelating agent in the extraction of precious metals


solavetivone

(organic chemistry) The spirocyclic ketone (2R,5S,10R)-6,10-dimethyl-2-(prop-1-en-2-yl)spiro[4.5]dec-6-en-8-one that is a potent antifungal phytoalexin derived from Solanum indicum


tetranorditerpenoid

(organic chemistry) Any organic compound formed by removal of four methylene groups from a diterpenoid.


trifluoroethane

(organic chemistry) Either of two isomeric fluorocarbons derived from ethane by replacing three hydrogen atoms by fluorine


grayanotoxane

grayanotoxane (countable and uncountable, plural grayanotoxanes)

(organic chemistry) A tricyclic diterpenoid hydrocarbon that is the basis of the structure of the grayanotoxins


grayanotoxin

The plant species Leucothoe grayana + toxin

(organic chemistry) Any of a family of toxins found in rhododendrons and similar plants


halimane

(organic chemistry) The diterpene 1,2,5,5-tetramethyl-1-(3-methylpentyl)decahydronaphthalene that is the basis of the structure of many natural products


heptadecasphinganine

(organic chemistry) The sphinganine that has a chain of seventeen carbon atoms


himachalane

himachalane (countable and uncountable, plural himachalanes)

(organic chemistry) The bicyclic sesquiterpene (4aS,9aS)-2,5,9,9-tetramethyldecahydro-1H-benzo[7]annulene that is the basis of many natural products


ingenane

(organic chemistry) A particular bridged bicyclic diterpene that is the basis of many natural products


isocedrane

(organic chemistry) An isomer of the sesquiterpene cedrane that is used in the fragrance industry


cedrane

(organic chemistry) A bridged bicyclic sesquiterpene that is the basis of many natural products


ivaxillarane

(organic chemistry) A particular sesquiterpene that is the basis of many natural products


kempane

(organic chemistry) A particular tetracyclic diterpene that is the basis of many natural products


lactarane

(organic chemistry) A particular tricyclic sesquiterpenoid that is the basis of many natural products.


lysoglycosphingolipid

(organic chemistry) Any derivative of a glycosphingolipid in which one or both acyl derivatives have been removed by hydrolysis


lysosphingomyelin

(organic chemistry) Any derivative of sphingomyelin in which one or both acyl derivatives have been removed by hydrolysis.


malabaricane

malabaricane (countable and uncountable, plural malabaricanes)

Isolated from the tree Ailanthus malabarica, now known as Ailanthus triphysa.

(organic chemistry) A particular triterpene that is the basis of many natural products


marasmane

marasmane (countable and uncountable, plural marasmanes)

(organic chemistry) A particular bicyclic sesquiterpene that is the basis of many natural products


maresin

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of anti-inflammatory lipids (dihydroxy-polyunsaturated fatty acids) derived from macrophages


mulinane

mulinane (countable and uncountable, plural mulinanes)

(organic chemistry) A particular diterpene that is the basis of many natural products


multiflorane

multiflorane (countable and uncountable, plural multifloranes)

(organic chemistry) A particular triterpene that is the basis of many natural products.


nagilactone

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of diterpenoid lactones that have antifungal activity


neuroprotectin

(organic chemistry) Any of several groups of compounds that have neuroprotective activity


nortriterpenoid

(organic chemistry) Any compound formally derived from a triterpenoid by removal of a methylene group.


norditerpenoid

(organic chemistry) Any compound formally derived from a diterpenoid by removal of a methylene group


norsesquiterpenoid

(organic chemistry) Any compound formally derived from a sesquiterpenoid by removal of a methylene group.


phyllocladane

phyllocladane (countable and uncountable, plural phyllocladanes)

(organic chemistry) A tetracyclic diterpene found in brown coal.


phytoceramide

(organic chemistry) Any ceramide derived from phytosphingosine


polyflavonoid

(organic chemistry) Any polymeric flavonoid, especially ones that are the constituents of tannins


retinamide

(organic chemistry) Any amide of retinoic acid.


selacholeic

(organic chemistry) Of or pertaining to selacholeic acid or its derivatives


selacholeic acid

unsaturated fatty acid
unsaturated fatty acid

(organic chemistry) An unsaturated fatty acid containing twenty-four carbon atoms


sphingolipidology

(organic chemistry) The scientific study of sphingolipids


trachylobane

trachylobane (countable and uncountable, plural trachylobanes)

(organic chemistry) A particular bridged tetracyclic diterpene that is isomeric with beyerene, kaurene and atiserene


beyerene

beyerene (countable and uncountable, plural beyerenes)

(organic chemistry) A particular bridged tetracyclic diterpene that is isomeric with trachylobane, kaurene and atiserene


kaurene

kaurene (countable and uncountable, plural kaurenes)

(organic chemistry) A particular bridged tetracyclic diterpene that is isomeric with trachylobane, beyerene, and atiserene


atiserene

atiserene (countable and uncountable, plural atiserenes)

(organic chemistry) A particular bridged tetracyclic diterpene that is isomeric with trachylobane, beyerene and kaurene


ursane

ursane (countable and uncountable, plural ursanes)

(organic chemistry) A particular pentacyclic triterpene


tremetol

(organic chemistry) A toxic organic compound found in white snakeroot, the cause of milk sickness.


phosphocaséinate

fr-noun

phosphocaséinate m (plural phosphocaséinates)

From phospho- + caséine (“casein”) + -ate.


caffeoylquinic

(organic chemistry) Pertaining to any of the caffeoylquinic acids or their derivatives


caffeoylquinic acid

en-noun

caffeoylquinic acid (plural caffeoylquinic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any of several polyphenolic acids derived from caffeic acid


dihydrobenzène

fr-noun

dihydrobenzène m (plural dihydrobenzènes)

(organic chemistry) dihydrobenzene, cyclohexadiene


furfurylthiol

(organic chemistry) A mercaptan derivative of furan that is mainly responsible for the aroma of roasted coffee


methional

(organic chemistry) The mercapto-aldehyde CH₃-S-CH₂-CH₂-CHO that is a primary aroma constituent of several vegetables


méthylxanthine

méthylxanthine m (plural méthylxanthines)


pyrrolic

(organic chemistry) Pertaining to, or having a structure based on, a pyrrole


chelidonic acid

Chelidonic acid can be prepared in two steps from diethyl oxalate and acetone.

(organic chemistry) A heterocyclic organic acid with a pyran skeleton.


euphorbin

(organic chemistry) An organic compound derived from various species of Euphorbia.


eupatorine

(organic chemistry) An organic compound extracted from various species of Eupatorium.


neoiheacsán

head

neoiheacsán m (genitive singular neoiheacsáin, nominative plural neoiheacsáin)

neoiheacsáin (genitive singular)
neoiheacsáin (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
neoiheacsán (indefinite singular)
neoiheacsáin (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a neoiheacsáin (indefinite singular)
a neoiheacsána (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
neoiheacsáin (indefinite singular)
neoiheacsán (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an neoiheacsán (definite singular)
na neoiheacsáin (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an neoiheacsáin (definite singular)
na neoiheacsán (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an neoiheacsán (definite singular)
don neoiheacsán (definite singular)
leis na neoiheacsáin (definite plural)


aminomethylphosphonic acid

(organic chemistry) A weak organic acid with a phosphonic acid group, one of the primary degradation products of the herbicide glyphosate.


AMPA

aminomethylphosphonic acid
aminomethylphosphonic acid#English

(organic chemistry) Initialism of aminomethylphosphonic acid.

(organic chemistry) α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid: a specific agonist for the AMPA receptor, where it mimics the effects of the neurotransmitter glutamate.


sulfasalazine

en-noun

sulfasalazine (countable and uncountable, plural sulfasalazines)

sulfasalazines (plural)
sulphasalazine (alternative)

From sulfa- (“sulfonamide”) + -salazine (“salicylic acid derivative”).

af

inflammatory bowel disease
inflammatory bowel disease

rheumatoid arthritis
rheumatoid arthritis

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A sulfonamide antibiotic used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease) and several types of inflammatory arthritis (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis).

柳氮磺胺吡啶

sulfonamide antibiotic used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease and inflammatory arthritis


butalamine

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A vasodilator drug.


bromfenac

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug indicated for the treatment of ocular inflammation and pain after cataract surgery.


cefodizime

From cef- (“cefalosporanic acid derivative”) + [Term?] + (ox)ime.

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A cephalosporin antibiotic.


hexahydroxydiphenic acid

Luteic acid is the lactone and ellagic acid is the dilactone of hexahydroxydiphenic acid.

(organic chemistry) A component of some ellagitannins, such as casuarictin; it has the formula [(HO)₃C₆HCO₂H]₂.


luteic acid

(organic chemistry) A natural phenol found in many fruits.


casuarictin

hexahydroxydiphenic acid
hexahydroxydiphenic acid

(organic chemistry) An ellagitannin found in Casuarina and Stachyurus species, formed from two hexahydroxydiphenic acid units and one gallic acid unit linked to a glucose molecule.


castalagin

/ˌkæsˈtæləd͡ʒɪn/

(organic chemistry) An ellagitannin found in oak and chestnut wood.


vescalagin

(organic chemistry) An ellagitannin found in oak wood.


lambertianin

(organic chemistry) An ellagitannin responsible for the antioxidant effects of raspberries.


pedunculagin

(organic chemistry) An ellagitannin found in pomegranates and walnuts, formed from casuarictin via the loss of a gallate group.


sanguiin

(organic chemistry) A particular ellagitannin.


tellimagrandin

Syzygium aromaticum
Syzygium aromaticum#Translingual

(organic chemistry) An ellagitannin formed from 1,2,3,4,6-pentagalloyl-glucose, found in Geum japonicum and Syzygium aromaticum (clove), with antiherpesvirus properties.


punicafolin

From Punica, Latin, folium (“leaf”), + -in.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum#Translingual

Phyllanthus emblica
Phyllanthus emblica#Translingual

(organic chemistry) An ellagitannin found in the leaves of Punica granatum (pomegranate) and in Phyllanthus emblica (Indian gooseberry).


casuarinin

(organic chemistry) An ellagitannin found in the pericarp of pomegranates and in some other plants.


geraniin

(organic chemistry) A particular ellagitannin found in geraniums.


roburin

(organic chemistry) A particular tannin.


tergallic acid

(organic chemistry) A trimer of gallic acid


sanguisorbic acid

(organic chemistry) A constituent of some ellagitannins, comprising a hexahydroxydiphenic acid unit linked by an O-C bond to a gallic acid.


mongolicain

(organic chemistry) A particular ellagitannin found in Quercus mongolica, the Mongolian oak.


elaeocarpusin

suffix

translingual <i class="Latn mention" lang="mul">Elaeocarpus</i>


jolkinin

(organic chemistry) An ellagitannin found in Euphorbia jolkinii.


phyllanemblinin

en-noun

phyllanemblinin (countable and uncountable, plural phyllanemblinins)

(organic chemistry) A particular ellagitannin


rugosin

From rugosa + -in, as found in the frog Glandirana rugosa (Japanese wrinkled frog).


gallagic acid

(organic chemistry) A polyphenolic chemical compound found in the ellagitannins of Punica granatum (the pomegranate); a building block of punicalagin, punicalin, punicacortein C and 2-O-galloyl-punicalin.


punicalagin

punicalagin (countable and uncountable, plural punicalagins)

(organic chemistry) A particular class of ellagitannins


punicalin

punicalin (countable and uncountable, plural punicalins)


pantoic acid

(organic chemistry) An alpha-hydroxy acid found in some biologically active compounds.


erythrin

From Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”), from the colour of some of its compounds.

(organic chemistry) C₂₀H₂₂O₁₀, an organic compound extracted from certain lichens, a derivative of orsellinic acid.


cedrol

cedrol (countable and uncountable, plural cedrols)

(organic chemistry) A sesquiterpene alcohol found in the essential oil of conifers (cedar oil), especially in the cypress and juniper.


trimethylbismuthine

(organic chemistry) An organobismuth compound, Bi(CH₃)₃.


norbergenin

Norbergenin can be isolated from rhizomes of Bergenia stracheyi.

(organic chemistry) The O-demethylated derivative of bergenin.


bergenin

trihydroxybenzoic acid
trihydroxybenzoic acid

(organic chemistry) A trihydroxybenzoic acid glycoside with an immunomodulatory effect, found in Bergenia and other plants.


geranine

(organic chemistry) A liquid terpene obtained from the cranesbill (Geranium maculatum), with a mulberry odour.


arachidoyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical formally derived from arachidic acid by removal of the hydroxyl group.


iodobutane

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric compounds formally produced from a butane by replacing a hydrogen atom with one of iodine


iodopropane

(organic chemistry) Either of two isomeric compounds formally produced from propane by replacing a hydrogen atom with one of iodine


isovaleryl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical (CH₃)₂C-CH₂-CO- derived from isovaleric acid by removal of a hydroxyl group


resorufin

(organic chemistry) A red, fluorescent dye, 7-hydroxy-3H-phenoxazin-3-one, related to resazurin


resazurin

(organic chemistry) A blue dye that is reduced to the fluorescent derivative resorufin


undecapeptide

(organic chemistry) Any oligopeptide that has eleven amino acid units


xanthide

Besides the imido xanthides, we synthesized two xanthogenamides.

1951, Journal of General Chemistry of the USSR in English Translation, page 832:

(dated, organic chemistry) Any derivative of xanthogen.


ascomycin

(organic chemistry) An ethyl analogue of tacrolimus with strong immunosuppressant properties.

ascomicina

an ethyl analogue of tacrolimus with strong immunosuppressant properties


enniatin

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of organic compounds found in Fusarium fungi, appearing in nature as mixtures of cyclic depsipeptides.


mimosine

(organic chemistry) A toxic alkaloid, β-3-hydroxy-4 pyridone amino acid, found in Mimosa and related plants.


penicillic acid

(organic chemistry) A particular mycotoxin.


sterigmatocystin

sterigmatocystin (countable and uncountable, plural sterigmatocystins)

Sterigmatocystin appears on the crusts of mouldy cheese.

(organic chemistry) A dermatoxin found in the fungus genus Aspergillus.


brevianamide

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of indole alkaloids produced as secondary metabolites of fungi in the genus Penicillium and Aspergillus, and structurally similar to paraherquamides.


paviine

(organic chemistry, obsolete) A glucoside found in species of the genus Pavia of the horse-chestnut family.


dadyl

(organic chemistry) A substance (of unknown composition) derived from turpentine


palmin

(organic chemistry) The triglyceride of palmitic acid


avenanthramide

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of phytoalexins found in the groats of oat seeds


hexoside

(organic chemistry) Any glycoside derived from a hexose


hinokinin

(organic chemistry, medicine) A particular lignin (a substituted butyrolactone) that is used as a trypanocide


isoorientin

(organic chemistry) An isomer of orientin


orientin

(organic chemistry) A flavone that is a glucoside of luteolin.


isoschaftoside

(organic chemistry) An isomer of schaftoside


schaftoside

(organic chemistry) A nematocidal flavone, 8-α-L-arabinopyranosyl-6-β-D-glucopyranosyl-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one


isovitexin

(organic chemistry) An isomer of vitexin


vitexin

(organic chemistry) A particular apigenin flavone glucoside


lucenin

(organic chemistry) Either of two isomeric luteolin flavone glucosides found in sunflowers


pinoresinol

(organic chemistry) A particular lignan found in several plant species


pinosylvin

pinosylvin (countable and uncountable, plural pinosylvins)

(organic chemistry) A pre-infectious stilbenoid toxin, trans-3,5-dihydroxystilbene


sintaxanthin

(organic chemistry) The apocarotenoid 8'-methyl-8'-apo-b-caroten-8'-one


diethylzinc

(organic chemistry) A highly pyrophoric organozinc compound consisting of a zinc centre bound to two ethyl groups; an important reagent in organic chemistry.


syringic

(organic chemistry) Pertaining to syringic acid or its derivatives


tocotrienol

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of unsaturated derivatives of tocopherols that have three double bonds in the side chain.


vicenin

(organic chemistry) Any of a particular class of flavonoids that carry some protection against radiation damage


gnemonol

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of stilbene oligomers found in the root of Gnetum gnemon.


gnetin

(organic chemistry) A stilbenoid found in the root of Gnetum gnemon.


ampelopsin

ampelopsin (countable and uncountable, plural ampelopsins)

(organic chemistry) A flavanonol found in the Japanese raisin tree and other plants, and used for various purposes in traditional Asian medicine.


flavanonol

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of flavonoids that use the 3-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-2-phenylchromen-4-one backbone.


gnemonoside

(organic chemistry) A stilbene glucoside found in Gnetum gnemon.


liquiritigenin

(organic chemistry) A flavanone found in a variety of plants including liquorice.


isoliquiritigenin

(organic chemistry) A sirtuin-activating liquorice chalconoid.


chalconoid

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of natural phenols related to chalcone.


rhapontigenin

(organic chemistry) A stilbenoid, found in Vitis coignetiae, that inhibits the human cytochrome P450 1A1, an enzyme implicated in the biotransformation of a number of carcinogenic and immunotoxic compounds.


chrysandroside

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of glycosides found in the roots of Gordonia chrysandra.


taxifolin

(organic chemistry) A flavanonol, dihydroquercetin, found in the Chinese yew (Taxus chinensis var. mairei) and other plants


xeractinol

(organic chemistry) A flavanonol found in the leaves of Paepalanthus argenteus.


gossypetin

Hibiscus sabdariffa
Hibiscus sabdariffa#Translingual

(organic chemistry) A flavonol found in the flowers and calyx of Hibiscus sabdariffa, with strong antibacterial activity.


aromadendrene

aromadendrene (countable and uncountable, plural aromadendrenes)

(organic chemistry) The tricyclic hydrocarbon 1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylidene-2,3,4a,5,6,7,7a,7b-octahydro-1aH-cyclopropa[e]azulene found in eucalyptus.


phellamurin

Phellodendron amurense
Phellodendron amurense#Translingual

(organic chemistry) A flavanonol found in Phellodendron amurense; the 8-prenyl 7-glucoside derivative of aromadendrin.


leucopelargonidin

(organic chemistry) A colourless compound related to leucoanthocyanins, found in various plants including the cashew and areca nut


leucoanthocyanidin

(organic chemistry) A flavan-3,4-diols; any of a group of colourless chemical compounds related to anthocyanidins and anthocyanins.


leucocyanidin

(organic chemistry) A particular leucoanthocyanidin compound.


teracacidin

teracacidin (countable and uncountable, plural teracacidins)


leucorobinetinidin

leucorobinetinidin (usually uncountable, plural leucorobinetinidins)


astilbin

(organic chemistry) A flavanonol found in Astilbe and other plants, used as an insecticide.


diadinoxanthin

Standards for methanol extracted pigments chlorophyll a, c 2 . peridinin, β carotene, diatoxanthin and diadinoxanthin were used for quantifying pigments which were normalized per cell.

2015 October 29, “Transcriptomic Changes in Coral Holobionts Provide Insights into Physiological Challenges of Future Climate and Ocean Change”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(organic chemistry) A pigment found in phytoplankton, with chemical formula C₄₀H₅₄O₃.


phytofluene

(organic chemistry) An orange-coloured carotenoid pigment found in tomatoes and other vegetables.


torulene

(organic chemistry) A carotene responsible for the red colour in pea aphids.


eschscholtzxanthin

(organic chemistry) A particular carotenoid.


bacterioruberin

bacterioruberin (countable and uncountable, plural bacterioruberins)


cryptomonaxanthin

(organic chemistry) A naturally occurring alcohol carotenoid.


gazaniaxanthin

gazaniaxanthin (countable and uncountable, plural gazaniaxanthins)


trollichrome

Trollius europaeus
Trollius europaeus#Translingual

(organic chemistry) A particular carotenoid obtainable from Trollius europaeus.


astacin

astacin (countable and uncountable, plural astacins)


trifluoroethanol

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomers of an alcohol formally derived from ethanol by replacing three hydrogen atoms by those of fluorine, but especially 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol


allantoate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of allantoic acid.


allantoic acid

(organic chemistry) An amidocarboxylic acid, 2,2-bis(carbamoylamino)acetic acid, derived from allantoin

acide allantoïque

an amidocarboxylic acid derived from allantoin


chloroaromatic

(organic chemistry) Describing any chloro derivative of an aromatic compound.


chloroaromatic

(organic chemistry) Any chloro derivative of an aromatic compound.


hemisuccinate

(organic chemistry) Any ester of succinic acid in which only one of its carboxylic acid groups is esterified


BPS

(organic chemistry) Initialism of bisphenol S.


monothioglycerol

(organic chemistry) Either of two isomeric compounds formally derived from glycerol by replacing one hydroxyl group by a thiol group


farnesoate

From farnesoic acid + -ate (“salt or ester”).

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of farnesoic acid


farnesoic acid

(organic chemistry) A sesquiterpenoid carboxylic acid formed by the oxidation of farnesol


metrizamide

(organic chemistry) A particular nonionic radiopaque contrast medium.


dioxybenzone

(organic chemistry) An organic compound derived from benzophenone, used in sunscreen.


diatrizoate

diatrizoate (countable and uncountable, plural diatrizoates)

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) Synonym of amidotrizoate.


iminoethyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical CH₃-C(=NH)-NH-


tafamidis

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A drug for the amelioration of transthyretin-related hereditary amyloidosis.


adipiplon

From [Term?] + -plon (“imidazopyrimidine or pyrazolopyrimidine derivative”).

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A non-benzodiazepine anxiolytic drug.


acemetacin

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug used for the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, lower back pain, and postoperative pain.


sulfenylation

(organic chemistry) The introduction of a sulfenyl group into a compound


Pyrazin

de-noun

Pyrazin n (strong, genitive Pyrazins, plural Pyrazine)

Pyrazins (genitive)
Pyrazine (plural)
Pyrazin (nominative singular)
Pyrazine (definite nominative plural)
Pyrazins (genitive singular)
Pyrazine (definite genitive plural)
Pyrazin (dative singular)
Pyrazinen (dative definite plural)
Pyrazin (accusative singular)
Pyrazine (accusative definite plural)


aplaviroc

From [Term?] + -viroc (“chemokine CC motif receptor 5 antagonist”).

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A drug being developed to treat HIV infection.


castasterone

(organic chemistry) The brassinosteroid (22R,23R)-2α,3α,22,23-tetrahydroxy-5α-campestan-6-one


cathasterone

(organic chemistry) A particular brassinosteroid


feruloyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical formally derived from ferulic acid


hydroxycinnamoyl

hydroxycinnamic acid
hydroxycinnamic acid

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical formally derived from hydroxycinnamic acid


teasterone

(organic chemistry) The phytosteroid (22R,23R)-3β,22,23-trihydroxy-5α-campestan-6-one


phytosteroid

(organic chemistry) Any steroid of plant origin


typhasterol

From translingual Typha (“genus of cattails”) + sterol (“class of steroids containing a hydroxyl group in the 3-position of the A-ring”).


vindoline

(organic chemistry) A polycyclic alkaloid that dimerises to form the compounds vinblastine and vincristine that are used in chemotherapy


colanic

(organic chemistry) Pertaining to colanic acid or its derivatives


pyruvyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical derived from pyruvic acid by loss of a hydrogen atom


guacetisal

From gua(iacol) + acety(l) + -sal (“salicylic acid derivative”).

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An ester resulting from the combination of aspirin and guaiacol, used as a drug to treat inflammatory respiratory diseases.


cerasin

en-noun

cerasin (usually uncountable, plural cerasins)

From Latin cerasus, from Ancient Greek κέρασος (kérasos, “cherry tree”) + -in.

der

(organic chemistry) A white amorphous substance, the insoluble part of cherry gum; meta-arabinic acid.

(organic chemistry) A gummy mucilaginous substance; bassorin or tragacanthin.


indocyanine

(organic chemistry) Any cyanine dye containing an indole group.


mesalazine

From me- (“alteration of amino-”) + -salazine (“salicylic acid derivative”).

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) The active antiinflammatory component of sulfasalazine, 5-aminosalicylic acid, when used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.


iocarmic acid

From io- (“iodine-containing contrast medium”) + car(ba)m(oyl) + -ic acid.

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A molecule used as a contrast medium.


ioglicic acid

From io- (“iodine-containing contrast medium”) + [Term?] + -ic acid.


ioxaglic acid

From io- (“iodine-containing contrast media”) + [Term?] + -ic acid.


bentiromide

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A peptide used as a screening test for exocrine pancreatic insufficiency and to monitor the adequacy of supplemental pancreatic therapy.


momilactone

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of steroidal lactones, isolated from rice, that have some anticancer activity.


fenclozic acid

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory drug.


enalaprilat

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An ACE inhibitor, the active metabolite of enalapril.


eprosartan

From [Term?] + -sartan (“angiotensin II receptor antagonist”).

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An angiotensin II receptor antagonist, used for the treatment of high blood pressure.


etalocib

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A leukotriene B4 antagonist drug.


etodolac

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A certain nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.


etynodiol

ethynodiol (alternative)
ethinodiol (alternative)

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A synthetic progestogen C₂₀H₂₈O₂ used especially in birth control pills usually in combination with an estrogen.


muricine

Annona muricata
Annona muricata#Translingual

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid isolated from Annona muricata.


scyllite

(organic chemistry) A substance resembling inosite and metameric with dextrose, extracted from the kidney of the dogfish, the shark, and the skate.


nitrosoguanidine

(organic chemistry) An N-nitroso derivative of guanidine whose methyl derivative is used as a mutagen


xanthinine

(obsolete, organic chemistry) A poorly-characterised material, related to urea and uric acid, that forms yellow salts, and exhibits a blue fluorescence.


lathosterol

(organic chemistry) An isomer of cholesterol


retrorsine

(organic chemistry) A cytotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloid, 12,18-dihydroxysenecionan-11,16-dione, isolated from various plants


stigmastanol

(organic chemistry) A phytosterol found in a variety of plant sources


glycerid

glycerid (nominative singular)
glyceridy (nominative plural)
glyceridu (genitive singular)
glyceridů (genitive plural)
glyceridu (dative singular)
glyceridům (dative plural)
glycerid (accusative singular)
glyceridy (accusative plural)
glyceride (singular vocative)
glyceridy (plural vocative)
glyceridu (locative singular)
glyceridech (locative plural)
glyceridem (instrumental singular)
glyceridy (instrumental plural)


canrenoate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of canrenoic acid.


dibenzothiazepine

(organic chemistry) Any chemical compound that is a derivative of thiazepine with two benzene rings.


thiazepine

en-noun

thiazepine (countable and uncountable, plural thiazepines)

thiepine + azo- (“nitrogen”) → thi(azo)epine → thiazepine

(organic chemistry) A seven-membered unsaturated heterocycle containing five carbon atoms, one nitrogen and one sulfur atom and three double bonds


cinoxate

methoxycinnamic acid
methoxycinnamic acid

(organic chemistry) An ester formed from methoxycinnamic acid and 2-ethoxyethanol, and used in some sunscreens.


chlorphenvinfos

(organic chemistry) An organophosphorus compound used as an insecticide and an acaricide.


cinaciguat

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An experimental drug for the treatment of acute decompensated heart failure.


clopidol

(organic chemistry) A coccidiostat used in veterinary medicine, prepared from dehydroacetic acid.


cyclobutyrol

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A drug used in bile therapy.


chlorocresol

chlorocresol (countable and uncountable, plural chlorocresols)

(organic chemistry) Any chloro derivative of a cresol, but especially 2-Chloro-m-cresol and p-Chlorocresol


jerveratrum

(organic chemistry, attributive) Any of a group of Veratrum alkaloids, regarded as separate from the ceveratrum alkaloids.


ceveratrum

(organic chemistry, attributive) Any of a group of Veratrum alkaloids, regarded as separate from the jerveratrum alkaloids.


pseudojervine

(organic chemistry) A jerveratrum alkaloid.


protoverine

(organic chemistry) A ceveratrum alkaloid.


lodoxamide

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An antiallergic.


lorcaserin

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A serotonergic and anorectic drug, C₁₁H₁₄ClN.


bisabolol

(organic chemistry) A natural monocyclic sesquiterpene alcohol


lobenzarit

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An immunomodulator used in the treatment of arthritis.


lonazolac

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.


dilactate

(organic chemistry) Any compound that contains two lactate groups


alaninol

(organic chemistry) The amino alcohol 2-amino-1-propanol, related to alanine.


deferasirox

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An oral iron chelator.


dipyrocetyl

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A pharmaceutical drug used as an analgesic and antipyretic.


dicycloverine

From di- + cyclo(hexane) + -verine (“spasmolytic”).

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An anticholinergic drug used in the form of its hydrochloride C₁₉H₃₅NO₂·HCl for its antispasmodic effect on smooth muscle in functional gastrointestinal disorders.


dazoxiben

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An orally active thromboxane synthase inhibitor.


delapril

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An ACE inhibitor used as an antihypertensive drug.


mersalyl

From mer- (“mercury-containing drug”) + -sal- (“salicylic acid derivative”) + -yl.

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An organomercury compound.


meglutol

(organic chemistry) A hypolipidemic agent.


mitiglinide

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A drug to treat diabetes.


mesalamine

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) The drug mesalazine.


perthane

(organic chemistry) An insecticide, 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(4-ethylphenyl)ethane


diethazine

(organic chemistry, medicine) The anticholinergic agent 10-(2-diethylaminoethyl)phenothiazine.


seneciphylline

Generally the pyrrolizidine alkaloids exist in plants as N-oxides, as shown for monocrotaline and seneciphylline.

2010, Eric David Morgan, Biosynthesis in Insects, page 320:

Jacobaea vulgaris
Jacobaea vulgaris#Translingual

Senecio jacobaea
Senecio jacobaea#Translingual

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid found in ragwort (Jacobaea vulgaris, syn. Senecio jacobaea).


senecicannabine

(organic chemistry) A chemical compound, C₁₈H₂₃NO₇, isolated from Senecio cannabifolius.


stearaldehyde

(organic chemistry) The aldehyde derived from stearic acid


aminoisobutyric acid

en-noun

aminoisobutyric acid (plural aminoisobutyric acids)

(organic chemistry) Either of two isomeric amino acids that occur only in some fungal peptides


oxycinchophen

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An antirheumatic drug.


senecionine

(organic chemistry) A pyrrolizidine alkaloid.


hexaacetylmannitol

(organic chemistry) mannitol hexaacetate


platyphylline

(organic chemistry) A Senecio alkaloid, sometimes used as a mydriatic.


rosmarinine

From Latin rōsmarīnus (“rosemary”) + -ine.


sceleratine

(organic chemistry) A pyrrolizidine alkaloid found in several plants and which is often toxic to livestock.


norsolorinic acid

(organic chemistry) A phenolic anthraquinone, 2-hexanoyl-1,3,6,8-tetrahydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione, that has anticancer activity


sulphophenyl

benzenesulfonic acid
benzenesulfonic acid

(organic chemistry, in combination) A univalent radical derived from (the benzene ring of) benzenesulfonic acid


arbutin

(organic chemistry) A glycoside of hydroquinone, found in bearberry, that is used to treat some diseases of the urinary tract

熊果素

a glycoside of hydroquinone found in bearberry


alkylator

(organic chemistry) An alkylating agent, especially one that alkylates a nucleic acid


fluorodeoxyuridine

(organic chemistry, medicine) A fluorinated derivative of deoxyuridine


furanyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from a furan.


galloflavin

(organic chemistry) A yellow compound, formed by oxidation of gallic acid, that is an inhibitor of lactate dehydrogenase


quinolinone

(organic chemistry) Any cyclic ketone derived from quinoline


reesterification

reesterifications (plural)
re-esterification (alternative)

(organic chemistry) The act, or the result of reesterifying


丙烷

/piŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wän³⁵/

/pɪŋ³⁵ jyːn²¹/

/pɪŋ³⁵ jyːn²¹⁻³⁵/

/piã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ uan²⁴/

/piŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wän³⁵/

/pɪŋ³⁵ jyːn²¹/

/pɪŋ³⁵ jyːn²¹⁻³⁵/

/piã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ uan²⁴/


tetrasulfonate

tetrasulfonates (plural)
tetrasulphonate (alternative)

(organic chemistry) Any compound containing four sulfonate groups or ions


androstene

androstene (countable and uncountable, plural androstenes)

(organic chemistry) A monounsaturated derivative of androstane that is the basis of many steroids


epiprogoitrin

(organic chemistry) A glucosinolate, 1-thio-β-D-glucopyranose 1-[(S)-N-(hydroxysulfonyloxy)-3-hydroxy-4-penteneimidate], found in crambe seeds


glucamine

(organic chemistry) An amino polyalcohol 1-amino-1-desoxysorbitol


glucoalyssin

(organic chemistry) A compound, 1-S-[6-(methylsulfinyl)-N-(sulfonatooxy)hexanimidoyl]-1-thio-β-D-glucopyranose, that is a flavour component of cooked brassicas


glucoberteroin

(organic chemistry) A compound, 1-S-[6-(methylthio)-N-(sulfonatooxy)hexanimidoyl]-1-thio-β-D-glucopyranose, that is a flavour component of cooked brassicas


glucobrassicanapin

(organic chemistry) A compound, 1-S-[N-(sulfonatooxy)hexenimidoyl]-1-thio-β-D-glucopyranose, that is a flavour component of cooked brassicas


glucoerucin

(organic chemistry) A compound, 1-S-[6-(methylthio)-N-(sulfonatooxy)pentanimidoyl]-1-thio-β-D-glucopyranose, that is a flavour component of cooked brassicas


gluconapin

(organic chemistry) A compound, 1-S-[N-(sulfonatooxy)pentenimidoyl]-1-thio-β-D-glucopyranose, that is a flavour component of cooked brassicas


gluconapoleiferin

(organic chemistry) A compound, 1-S-[N-(sulfonatooxy)(hydroxy)hexenimidoyl]-1-thio-β-D-glucopyranose, that is a flavour component of cooked brassicas


gluconasturtiin

(organic chemistry) A compound, 1-S-[N-(sulfonatooxy)phenylpropanimidoyl]-1-thio-β-D-glucopyranose, that is a flavour component of cooked brassicas


hydroxycinnamate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of hydroxycinnamic acid


progoitrin

(organic chemistry) A glycoside of 1,5-vinyl-2-thiooxazolidone present in the foliage of brassicas.


sinapic

(organic chemistry) relating to sinapic acid or its derivatives


sinapoyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical formally derived from sinapic acid by removal of the hydroxyl group


alanylation

(organic chemistry) The introduction of an alanyl group into a molecule


hexamethyldisilazane

(organic chemistry) The organosilicon amine ((CH₃)₃Si)₂NH that is used in organic synthesis


phosphoglyceric

phosphoglyceric acid
phosphoglyceric acid

(organic chemistry) Relating to phosphoglyceric acids and the phosphoglycerides


phosphoglyceric acid

phosphoglyceric acid (plural phosphoglyceric acids)

(organic chemistry) Either of two isomeric phosphate esters of glycerol; 3-phosphoglyceric acid is the structural basis of the phospholipids


lasiocarpine

(organic chemistry) A pyrrolizidine alkaloid.


penthrite

pentaerythritol tetranitrate
pentaerythritol tetranitrate

(organic chemistry) pentaerythritol tetranitrate


pentriitti

pentriitti (nominative singular)
pentriitti (accusative nominative singular)
pentriitin (accusative genitive singular)
pentriitin (genitive singular)
pentriittiä (partitive singular)
pentriitissä (inessive singular)
pentriitistä (elative singular)
pentriittiin (illative singular)
pentriitillä (adessive singular)
pentriitiltä (ablative singular)
pentriitille (allative singular)
pentriittinä (essive singular)
pentriitiksi (singular translative)
pentriitittä (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
pentriittini (nominative singular)
pentriittini (accusative nominative singular)
pentriittini (accusative genitive singular)
pentriittini (genitive singular)
pentriittiäni (partitive singular)
pentriitissäni (inessive singular)
pentriitistäni (elative singular)
pentriittiini (illative singular)
pentriitilläni (adessive singular)
pentriitiltäni (ablative singular)
pentriitilleni (allative singular)
pentriittinäni (essive singular)
pentriitikseni (singular translative)
pentriitittäni (abessive singular)
pentriittisi (nominative singular)
pentriittisi (accusative nominative singular)
pentriittisi (accusative genitive singular)
pentriittisi (genitive singular)
pentriittiäsi (partitive singular)
pentriitissäsi (inessive singular)
pentriitistäsi (elative singular)
pentriittiisi (illative singular)
pentriitilläsi (adessive singular)
pentriitiltäsi (ablative singular)
pentriitillesi (allative singular)
pentriittinäsi (essive singular)
pentriitiksesi (singular translative)
pentriitittäsi (abessive singular)
pentriittimme (nominative singular)
pentriittimme (accusative nominative singular)
pentriittimme (accusative genitive singular)
pentriittimme (genitive singular)
pentriittiämme (partitive singular)
pentriitissämme (inessive singular)
pentriitistämme (elative singular)
pentriittiimme (illative singular)
pentriitillämme (adessive singular)
pentriitiltämme (ablative singular)
pentriitillemme (allative singular)
pentriittinämme (essive singular)
pentriitiksemme (singular translative)
pentriitittämme (abessive singular)
pentriittinne (nominative singular)
pentriittinne (accusative nominative singular)
pentriittinne (accusative genitive singular)
pentriittinne (genitive singular)
pentriittiänne (partitive singular)
pentriitissänne (inessive singular)
pentriitistänne (elative singular)
pentriittiinne (illative singular)
pentriitillänne (adessive singular)
pentriitiltänne (ablative singular)
pentriitillenne (allative singular)
pentriittinänne (essive singular)
pentriitiksenne (singular translative)
pentriitittänne (abessive singular)
pentriittinsä (nominative singular)
pentriittinsä (accusative nominative singular)
pentriittinsä (accusative genitive singular)
pentriittinsä (genitive singular)
pentriittiään (partitive singular)
pentriittiänsä (partitive singular)
pentriitissään (inessive singular)
pentriitissänsä (inessive singular)
pentriitistään (elative singular)
pentriitistänsä (elative singular)
pentriittiinsä (illative singular)
pentriitillään (adessive singular)
pentriitillänsä (adessive singular)
pentriitiltään (ablative singular)
pentriitiltänsä (ablative singular)
pentriitilleen (allative singular)
pentriitillensä (allative singular)
pentriittinään (essive singular)
pentriittinänsä (essive singular)
pentriitikseen (singular translative)
pentriitiksensä (singular translative)
pentriitittään (abessive singular)
pentriitittänsä (abessive singular)

Internationalism (see English pentrite). Contains the suffix -iitti.

(organic chemistry) pentaerythritol tetranitrate (powerful explosive)


aminoacetone

aminoacetone (countable and uncountable, plural aminoacetones)

(organic chemistry) 1-amino-2-propanone, a secondary amino ketone


dichronic

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) diclofenac


xanthurenic

(organic chemistry) Relating to xanthurenic acid or its derivatives


xanthurenic acid

(organic chemistry) The compound 4,8-dihydroxyquinoline-2-carboxylic acid that is excreted by animals that are deficient in pyridoxine after ingestion of tryptophan.


indocarbocyanine

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of dyes composed of two indole groups connected by a short unsaturated chain of carbon atoms (typically of three carbon atoms)


salsalate

From sal- (“salicylic acid derivative”) + sal(icyl)ate.

af

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.


sulfacetamide

From sulfa- (“sulfonamide”) + acetamide.

(organic chemistry) The amide of sulfacetic acid.


solabegron

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A drug that acts as a selective agonist for the β3 adrenergic receptor.


sophoradin

(organic chemistry) An isoprenyl chalconoid found in the herb Sophora tonkinensis.


astragaloside

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of glycosides, found in the root of the astragalus plant, thought to have some medical applications


kumatakenin

(organic chemistry) An isoflavone found in Astragalus propinquus.


dimercaptosuccinate

From dimercaptosuccinic acid + -ate (“salt or ester”).

dimercaptosuccinic acid
dimercaptosuccinic acid#English

(biology, medicine, organic chemistry) The conjugate base, or any salt or ester, of dimercaptosuccinic acid.


isipréin

head

isipréin f (genitive singular isipréine, nominative plural isipréiní)

isipréine (genitive singular)
isipréiní (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
isipréin (indefinite singular)
isipréiní (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a isipréin (indefinite singular)
a isipréiní (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
isipréine (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an isipréin (definite singular)
na hisipréiní (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na hisipréine (definite singular)
na n-isipréiní (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an isipréin (definite singular)
don isipréin (definite singular)
leis na hisipréiní (definite plural)
isipréin
n-isipréin
hisipréin


coumarate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of coumaric acid


ocimene

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric monoterpenes found in many plants


pelretin

From [Term?] + -retin (“retinol derivative”).

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A retinoid used in skincare creams to treat acne etc. or to reduce wrinkles.


padimate

(organic chemistry) Either of two organic compounds related to PABA and used in sunscreen: padimate A and padimate O.


Michler's ketone

Named after the German chemist Wilhelm Michler.

(organic chemistry) An organic compound, an electron-rich derivative of benzophenone, used as an intermediate in the production of dyes and pigments and as a sensitizer.


pirinixic acid

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A hypolipidemic, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonist.


piretanide

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A type of loop diuretic.


pivaloyloxymethyl

(organic chemistry) A protecting group, (CH₃)₃C-CO-O-CH₂, used in organic synthesis and to produce prodrugs.


fluoroproline

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric fluoro derivatives of proline, but especially 4-fluoroproline that is used to replace natural proline in peptides and proteins to alter their stability, conformation and folding


ketocarotenoid

(organic chemistry) Any carotenoid that contains a ketone (carbonyl) group


colombin

(organic chemistry) Alternative form of calumbin


tamibarotene

From [Term?] + -arotene (“arotinoid derivative”).

af

all-trans retinoic acid
all-trans retinoic acid

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An orally-active synthetic retinoid, developed to overcome all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) resistance, with potential antineoplastic activity.


temocapril

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An ACE inhibitor.


tidiacic

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A hepatoprotective drug.


triflusal

From triflu(oro) + -sal (“salicylic acid derivative”).

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A platelet aggregation inhibitor.


tranilast

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An antiallergic drug.


tolmetin

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.


fluoroorotic acid

(organic chemistry) The compound 5-fluorouracil-4-carboxylic acid that is used in genetic screening


可待因

/kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ taɪ̯⁵¹ in⁵⁵/

/hɔː³⁵ tɔːi̯²² jɐn⁵⁵/

/kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ taɪ̯⁵¹ in⁵⁵/

/hɔː³⁵ tɔːi̯²² jɐn⁵⁵/

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) codeine


oxymatrine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid found in the plant Sophora flavescens.


奎寧

/kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ niŋ³⁵/

/fuːi̯⁵⁵ nɪŋ²¹/

/kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ niŋ³⁵/

/fuːi̯⁵⁵ nɪŋ²¹/

Borrowed from English quinine, from Spanish quina.

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) quinine


dihydroquinoline

(organic chemistry) Any of three isomeric compounds derived from quinoline that have only one double bond in the pyridine ring; and of many derivatives of these compounds.


imidazoquinolinone

(organic chemistry) Any quinolinone containing an imidazole as a substituent; some are inhibitors of some nuclear enzymes


oryzalexin

(organic chemistry) Any of a particular class of diterpene phytoalexins, typically obtained from rice leaves


phytocassane

(organic chemistry) Any of a family of diterpene polyprenols that have a role in disease resistance in rice


picolinic

(organic chemistry) Related to picolinic acid or its derivatives.


picolinic acid

(organic chemistry) An isomer of nicotinic acid pyridine-2-carboxylic acid


cericlamine

(organic chemistry) A serotonin agonist.


erythroidine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid, isolated from plants of the genus Erythrina, that is a muscle relaxant


imidazoquinoline

(organic chemistry) A tricyclic aromatic heterocycle formed by fusion of an imidazole ring with the pyridine ring of quinoline


nonoxynol

(organic chemistry) Any of a range of polymeric, nonionic surfactants (nonylphenol ethoxylates)


octamethyl

(organic chemistry) (in combination) eight methyl groups in a molecule


brovincamine

(organic chemistry) A vasodilator to which bromine is introduced at position 11 of vincamine.


chromenylium

en-noun

chromenylium (countable and uncountable, plural chromenyliums)

(organic chemistry) The aromatic cation composed of a benzene ring fused to one of pyrylium


xanthylium

xanthylium (countable and uncountable, plural xanthyliums)

(organic chemistry) The aromatic cation composed of two benzene rings fused to one of pyrylium


dihydrothiazepine

dihydrothiazepine (countable and uncountable, plural dihydrothiazepines)

(organic chemistry) A seven-membered unsaturated heterocycle containing five carbon atoms, one nitrogen and one sulfur atom and two double bonds


dihydroxytryptamine

dihydroxytryptamine (countable and uncountable, plural dihydroxytryptamines)

(organic chemistry) A dihydroxy derivative of tryptamine, but especially 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine that has some neurotoxic activity


hexadecenal

(organic chemistry) Any of many isomeric unsaturated aliphatic aldehydes having sixteen carbon atoms and one double bond, but especially 2-hexadecenal that is related to sphingolipids and 9-hexadecenal that is related to oleic acid


aminoindazole

(organic chemistry) Any of five amino derivatives of indazole, many of which have biochemical activity


cyanoguanide

(organic chemistry) Any univalent radical or anion derived from cyanoguanidine


guanide

(organic chemistry) Any univalent radical or anion derived from guanidine


cyanoguanidine

(organic chemistry) The cyano derivative of guanidine NH₂-C(=NH)-NH-CN


dihydropyrone

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of unsaturated six-membered heterocycles that contain one double bond, one oxygen atom and a ketone functional group.


mannaric

(organic chemistry) Relating to mannaric acid and its derivatives


mannaric acid

(organic chemistry) The aldaric acid derived from mannose


protocatechuic

protocatechuic aldehyde
protocatechuic aldehyde

(organic chemistry) Related to protocatechuic acid, protocatechuic aldehyde or their derivatives


quinolinium

quinolinium (countable and uncountable, plural quinoliniums)

(organic chemistry) The cation formed by protonation of a quinoline


tricarboxylate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of a tricarboxylic acid


vinaxanthone

Penicillium vinaceum
Penicillium vinaceum

(organic chemistry) A complex xanthone, produced by Penicillium vinaceum, that is a phospholipase inhibitor


bisphosphoglycerate

(organic chemistry) Any compound containing two phosphoglycerate groups


lipoyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical formally derived from lipoic acid by removal of the hydroxyl group


lipoylation

(organic chemistry) The attachment of a lipoyl group to a molecule


lipoylated

en-adj

lipoylated (comparative more lipoylated, superlative most lipoylated)

more lipoylated (comparative)
most lipoylated (superlative)

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) Modified by lipoylation


oxononanoate

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) Any salt or ester of the keto acid derived from nonanoic acid, some of which have biochemical functions


pimeloyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical formally derived from pimelic acid by removal of a hydroxyl group

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A divalent radical formally derived from pimelic acid by removal of both hydroxyl groups


transcarboxylation

(organic chemistry) The transfer of a carboxyl group


dihydrosphingomyelin

(organic chemistry) Any derivative of a sphingomyelin in which the double bond of the sphingosine moiety has been hydrogenated


succimer

(organic chemistry) A particular chelating agent, meso-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid


phytanoyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical formally derived from phytanic acid by removal of the hydroxyl group


phyllochrysine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid and nervous system stimulant found in the tree Margaritaria discoidea.


securinine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid found in the tree Margaritaria discoidea


kifunensine

Kitasatosporia kifunense
Kitasatosporia kifunense

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid (a cyclic oxamide of mannojirimycin) produced by the actinomycete Kitasatosporia kifunense


phenetidine

(organic chemistry) o-, m- or p-aminophenyl-ethyl ether


dihydroethidium

(organic chemistry) A reduced form of ethidium that is used as a redox indicator, showing blue fluorescence until oxidized.


guluronic acid

(organic chemistry) The uronic acid derived from gulose


mannuronic acid

(organic chemistry) The uronic acid related to mannose


phlorotannin

(organic chemistry) A form of tannin, found in brown algae, that is composed of oligomers of phloroglucinol