карбоксилан

sh-adjective

ка̏рбоксӣлан

ка̏рбоксӣлнӣ

ка̏рбоксӣлан (Latin spelling kȁrboksīlan, definite ка̏рбоксӣлнӣ)

ка̏рбоксӣлан (canonical)
kȁrboksīlan (romanization)
ка̏рбоксӣлнӣ (definite)
карбоксилан (masculine nominative singular)
карбоксилна (feminine nominative singular)
карбоксилно (neuter nominative singular)
карбоксилна (genitive masculine singular)
карбоксилне (feminine genitive singular)
карбоксилна (genitive neuter singular)
карбоксилну (dative masculine singular)
карбоксилној (dative feminine singular)
карбоксилну (dative neuter singular)
карбоксилан (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
карбоксилну (accusative feminine singular)
карбоксилно (accusative neuter singular)
карбоксилна (accusative animate masculine singular)
карбоксилан (masculine singular vocative)
карбоксилна (feminine singular vocative)
карбоксилно (neuter singular vocative)
карбоксилну (locative masculine singular)
карбоксилној (feminine locative singular)
карбоксилну (locative neuter singular)
карбоксилним (instrumental masculine singular)
карбоксилном (feminine instrumental singular)
карбоксилним (instrumental neuter singular)
карбоксилни (masculine nominative plural)
карбоксилне (feminine nominative plural)
карбоксилна (neuter nominative plural)
карбоксилних (genitive masculine plural)
карбоксилних (feminine genitive plural)
карбоксилних (genitive neuter plural)
карбоксилним (dative masculine plural)
карбоксилнима (dative masculine plural)
карбоксилним (dative feminine plural)
карбоксилнима (dative feminine plural)
карбоксилним (dative neuter plural)
карбоксилнима (dative neuter plural)
карбоксилне (accusative masculine plural)
карбоксилне (accusative feminine plural)
карбоксилна (accusative neuter plural)
карбоксилни (masculine plural vocative)
карбоксилне (feminine plural vocative)
карбоксилна (neuter plural vocative)
карбоксилним (locative masculine plural)
карбоксилнима (locative masculine plural)
карбоксилним (feminine locative plural)
карбоксилнима (feminine locative plural)
карбоксилним (locative neuter plural)
карбоксилнима (locative neuter plural)
карбоксилним (instrumental masculine plural)
карбоксилнима (instrumental masculine plural)
карбоксилним (feminine instrumental plural)
карбоксилнима (feminine instrumental plural)
карбоксилним (instrumental neuter plural)
карбоксилнима (instrumental neuter plural)
карбоксилни (masculine nominative singular)
карбоксилна (feminine nominative singular)
карбоксилно (neuter nominative singular)
карбоксилног (genitive masculine singular)
карбоксилнога (genitive masculine singular)
карбоксилне (feminine genitive singular)
карбоксилног (genitive neuter singular)
карбоксилнога (genitive neuter singular)
карбоксилному (dative masculine singular)
карбоксилноме (dative masculine singular)
карбоксилној (dative feminine singular)
карбоксилному (dative neuter singular)
карбоксилноме (dative neuter singular)
карбоксилни (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
карбоксилну (accusative feminine singular)
карбоксилно (accusative neuter singular)
карбоксилног (accusative animate masculine singular)
карбоксилнога (accusative animate masculine singular)
карбоксилни (masculine singular vocative)
карбоксилна (feminine singular vocative)
карбоксилно (neuter singular vocative)
карбоксилноме (locative masculine singular)
карбоксилному (locative masculine singular)
карбоксилној (feminine locative singular)
карбоксилноме (locative neuter singular)
карбоксилному (locative neuter singular)
карбоксилним (instrumental masculine singular)
карбоксилном (feminine instrumental singular)
карбоксилним (instrumental neuter singular)
карбоксилни (masculine nominative plural)
карбоксилне (feminine nominative plural)
карбоксилна (neuter nominative plural)
карбоксилних (genitive masculine plural)
карбоксилних (feminine genitive plural)
карбоксилних (genitive neuter plural)
карбоксилним (dative masculine plural)
карбоксилнима (dative masculine plural)
карбоксилним (dative feminine plural)
карбоксилнима (dative feminine plural)
карбоксилним (dative neuter plural)
карбоксилнима (dative neuter plural)
карбоксилне (accusative masculine plural)
карбоксилне (accusative feminine plural)
карбоксилна (accusative neuter plural)
карбоксилни (masculine plural vocative)
карбоксилне (feminine plural vocative)
карбоксилна (neuter plural vocative)
карбоксилним (locative masculine plural)
карбоксилнима (locative masculine plural)
карбоксилним (feminine locative plural)
карбоксилнима (feminine locative plural)
карбоксилним (locative neuter plural)
карбоксилнима (locative neuter plural)
карбоксилним (instrumental masculine plural)
карбоксилнима (instrumental masculine plural)
карбоксилним (feminine instrumental plural)
карбоксилнима (feminine instrumental plural)
карбоксилним (instrumental neuter plural)
карбоксилнима (instrumental neuter plural)

indefinite forms

карбоксилној

карбоксилан
карбоксилна

карбоксилној

карбоксилним

карбоксилним

карбоксилном

карбоксилних

карбоксилних

карбоксилних

карбоксилним(а)

карбоксилним(а)

карбоксилним(а)

карбоксилним(а)

карбоксилним(а)

карбоксилним(а)

карбоксилним(а)

карбоксилним(а)

карбоксилним(а)

definite forms

карбоксилног(а)

карбоксилног(а)

карбоксилном(у/е)

карбоксилном(у/е)

карбоксилној

карбоксилни
карбоксилног(а)

карбоксилном(е/у)

карбоксилном(е/у)

карбоксилној

карбоксилним

карбоксилним

карбоксилном

карбоксилних

карбоксилних

карбоксилних

карбоксилним(а)

карбоксилним(а)

карбоксилним(а)

карбоксилним(а)

карбоксилним(а)

карбоксилним(а)

карбоксилним(а)

карбоксилним(а)

карбоксилним(а)

кар‧бок‧си‧лан


HBC

(organic chemistry) Abbreviation of hexabenzocoronene.


tetrahydrodipicolinic acid

(organic chemistry) A chemical compound that is an intermediate in diaminopimelate metabolism.


dihydrocuscohygrine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid found in coca.


ecgonidine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid related to ecgonine and cocaine.


cocamine

en-noun

cocamine (usually uncountable, plural cocamines)


truxilline

truxilline (countable and uncountable, plural truxillines)


ZDDP

(organic chemistry) Initialism of zinc dialkyldithiophosphate.


cyclotriveratrylene

cyclotriveratrylene (countable and uncountable, plural cyclotriveratrylenes)

(organic chemistry) A macrocycle used in host-guest chemistry as a molecular host.


LAB

(organic chemistry) Abbreviation of linear alkylbenzene.


thioglycolate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of thioglycolic acid.


glicerofosfato

it-noun

glicerofosfato m (plural glicerofosfati)


HPC

hydroxypropyl cellulose
hydroxypropyl cellulose#English

(organic chemistry) Initialism of hydroxypropyl cellulose.


Atropin

de-noun

Atropin n (strong, genitive Atropins, no plural)

Atropins (genitive)
Atropin (nominative singular)
Atropins (genitive singular)
Atropin (dative singular)
Atropin (accusative singular)


indanthrene

(organic chemistry) Any of a specific class of anthraquinone vat dyes


анилин

Borrowed from Russian анили́н (anilín), from German Anilin.

Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script
Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script
Kazakh alphabets#Latin script
kk:анилин


анилин

ru-noun+

анили́н • (anilín) m inan (genitive анили́на, uncountable)

анили́н (canonical)
anilín (romanization)
анили́на (genitive)
анили́н (nominative singular)
анили́на (genitive singular)
анили́ну (dative singular)
анили́н (accusative singular)
анили́ном (instrumental singular)
анили́не (prepositional singular)


анилин

анѝлӣн (canonical masculine)
anìlīn (romanization)
анѝлӣн (nominative singular)
анили́на (genitive singular)
анили́ну (dative singular)
анѝлӣн (accusative singular)
а̏нилӣне (singular vocative)
анили́ну (locative singular)
анили́ном (instrumental singular)


palmatine

(organic chemistry) A protoberberine alkaloid found in several plants, used in the treatment of jaundice, dysentery, hypertension, inflammation, and liver-related diseases.


canadine

calcium channel blocker
calcium channel blocker

(organic chemistry) A protoberberine alkaloid that can act as a calcium channel blocker.


aporphine

en-noun

aporphine (countable and uncountable, plural aporphines)

(organic chemistry) One of a class of quinoline alkaloids from which apomorphine can be derived.

aporfina

one of a class of quinoline alkaloids from which apomorphine can be derived


jatrorrhizine

(organic chemistry) A protoberberine alkaloid isolated from Enantia chlorantha of the custard apple family, and other species.


laudanosine

(organic chemistry) A benzyltetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloid that is a metabolite of atracurium and cisatracurium.


benzyltetrahydroisoquinoline

(organic chemistry) An isoquinoline that is used in the production of analgesics such as morphine, codeine, and thebaine.


dehydrocorydalmine

Argemone mexicana
Argemone mexicana#Translingual

(organic chemistry) A quaternary isoquinoline alkaloid isolated from Argemone mexicana, the Mexican poppy.


columbamine

From columbo (“a plant of Mozambique from which it was identified (Jateorhiza palmata)”) + -amine.

suffix

(organic chemistry) A quaternary isoquinoline alkaloid isolated from Argemone mexicana, (Mexican poppy).


BCNU

(organic chemistry) Initialism of bis-chloroethylnitrosourea (also called carmustine).


lattone

From latte (“milk”) + -one (chemistry suffix).


methylecgonidine

(organic chemistry) A chemical intermediate derived from ecgonine or cocaine; a pyrolysis product formed when crack cocaine is smoked.


cocaethylene

(organic chemistry) The ethyl ester of benzoylecgonine, structurally similar to cocaine, formed in vivo when cocaine and ethyl alcohol have been ingested simultaneously.


acetyldigitoxin

(organic chemistry) A class of cardiac glycoside, an acetyl derivative of digitoxin.


cymarine

(organic chemistry) A cardiac glycoside obtained from plants of the genus Strophanthus.


medigoxin

(organic chemistry) A cardiac glycoside closely related to digoxin.


digitoxigenin

en-noun

digitoxigenin (countable and uncountable, plural digitoxigenins)

(organic chemistry) A cardenolide, the aglycone of digitoxin, usually obtained by hydrolysis.


hederagenin

From Hedera, the genus of ivy; originally named hederic acid by the German professor L. Posselt, who was the first to extract the substance from ivy seeds and published his findings in 1849.

(organic chemistry) A triterpenoid originally extracted from Hedera helix, the common ivy.


persalt

(inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry) The form of a salt of a particular base/acid combination in which the base has the highest valency; i.e. the salt formally derived from a peroxide.


xantaifill

head

xantaifill f (genitive singular xantaifille)

xantaifille (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
xantaifill (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a xantaifill (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
xantaifille (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an xantaifill (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
na xantaifille (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an xantaifill (definite singular)
don xantaifill (definite singular)

From Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”)) + φύλλος (phúllos, “leaf”).


fosfatidilcolina

it-noun

fosfatidilcolina f (plural fosfatidilcoline)


fosfatidilcolina

es-noun

fosfatidilcolina f (plural fosfatidilcolinas)


phyllodulcin

(organic chemistry) A compound found in the leaves of the Asian shrub Hydrangea serrata, which are used in herbal tea.


xileos

xileois (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
xileos (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a xileois (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
xileois (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an xileos (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
an xileois (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an xileos (definite singular)
don xileos (definite singular)
xiolós (alternative)


xiléin

head

xiléin f (genitive singular xiléine, nominative plural xiléiní)

xiléine (genitive singular)
xiléiní (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
xiléin (indefinite singular)
xiléiní (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a xiléin (indefinite singular)
a xiléiní (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
xiléine (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an xiléin (definite singular)
na xiléiní (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na xiléine (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an xiléin (definite singular)
don xiléin (definite singular)
leis na xiléiní (definite plural)

From Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon, “wood”) + -éin.


xaintéin

xaintéin f (genitive singular xaintéine, nominative plural xaintéiní)

xaintéine (genitive singular)
xaintéiní (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
xaintéin (indefinite singular)
xaintéiní (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a xaintéin (indefinite singular)
a xaintéiní (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
xaintéine (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an xaintéin (definite singular)
na xaintéiní (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na xaintéine (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an xaintéin (definite singular)
don xaintéin (definite singular)
leis na xaintéiní (definite plural)


BES

(organic chemistry) N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid


hexamethylenamin

(organic chemistry, medicine) urotropin (hexamethylenetetramine) when used as a therapeutic agent


methylbenzodioxepinone

Just as steel, the new high-tech metal, allowed the rise of the skyscraper, Pfizer’s 1966 discovery of the methylbenzodioxepinone molecule, trade-named Calone, with its fresh marine/ozonic scent, allowed the creation of the oceanic scents of the ’90s.

2009 March 3, Jens Mortensen, “Eau de Mies”, in New York Times:

(organic chemistry) An odorant used to give the olfactory impression of a seashore.


pterocarpan

(organic chemistry) Any of various isoflavonoid derivatives found in the Fabaceae family


glyceollin

(organic chemistry) A kind of prenylated pterocarpan found in ineffective types of nodule in soybean in response to symbiotic infection.


glycyrrhizol

(organic chemistry) A prenylated pterocarpan isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis.


callicarpenal

(organic chemistry) A compound derived from Callicarpa americana that can be used as a mosquito repellent.


abietol

(organic chemistry) A particular abietane diterpenoid.


taxodone

Taxodium distichum
Taxodium distichum#Translingual

(organic chemistry) A diterpenoid found in Taxodium distichum (bald cypress), among others, that exhibits anticancer, antibacterial, antioxidant, antifungal, insecticide, and antifeedant properties.


taxodione

(organic chemistry) The oxidized rearrangement product of taxodone.


glycinol

(organic chemistry) A phytoalexin found in the soybean (Glycine max), formed by the cyclization of daidzein, with antiestrogenic activity.

(organic chemistry) The alcohol, 2-amino-ethanol, derived from glycine


daidzein

(organic chemistry) A particular isoflavone.


daidzin

(organic chemistry) A particular isoflavone, the 7-O-glucoside of daidzein.


phaseolin

en-noun

phaseolin (countable and uncountable, plural phaseolins)

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris#Translingual

Erythrina subumbrans
Erythrina subumbrans#Translingual

(organic chemistry) A prenylated pterocarpan found in Phaseolus vulgaris seeds and in the stems of Erythrina subumbrans.


medicarpin

(organic chemistry) A pterocarpan found in Medicago truncatula.


erybraedin

(organic chemistry) Either of a pair of pterocarpans isolated respectively from the stems of Erythrina subumbrans or leaves of Bituminaria morisiana.


maackiain

(organic chemistry) A pterocarpan isolated from the roots of Maackia amurensis.


trifolirhizin

(organic chemistry) A pterocarpan found in Sophora flavescens.


morisianine

(organic chemistry) A pterocarpan isolated from the seeds of Bituminaria morisiana.


striatine

(organic chemistry) A pterocarpan isolated from aerial parts of Mundulea striata.


orientanol

(organic chemistry) A pterocarpan isolated from the wood of Erythrina orientalis.


erycristagallin

(organic chemistry) A pterocarpan isolated from the stems of Erythrina subumbrans.


bitucarpin

(organic chemistry) A pterocarpan isolated from Bituminaria bituminosa.


vouacapenol

(organic chemistry) An alcohol obtained from the legume genus Vouacapoua.


cadambine

Neolamarckia cadamba
Neolamarckia cadamba#Translingual

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid derived from the tree Neolamarckia cadamba.


cinchonidine

cinchonidine (countable and uncountable, plural cinchonidines)

cinchonidines (plural)
cinchonidia (alternative)

asymmetric synthesis
asymmetric synthesis

(organic chemistry) A stereoisomer and pseudoenantiomer of cinchonine, used in asymmetric synthesis.


taonianone

(organic chemistry) A diterpene isolated from Taonia australasica.


acetoxycrenulatin

(organic chemistry) A diterpene isolated from algae of species Dictyota crenulata.


caesalpin

(organic chemistry) A furanoditerpene isolated from Guilandina bonduc (syn. Caesalpinia bonducella).


phenanthrenemethanol

(organic chemistry) A chemical compound used to treat malaria.


quinolinemethanol

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid whose derivatives are used for a variety of pharmaceutical purposes, most notably quinine, which is used to treat malaria.


intermedeol

(organic chemistry) A compound isolated from Callicarpa americana (beautyberry).


spathulenol

(organic chemistry) A compound isolated from Callicarpa americana (American beautyberry).


betulinic acid

(organic chemistry) A naturally-occurring pentacyclic triterpenoid with antiretroviral, antimalarial and antiinflammatory properties


anthra-

(organic chemistry) derivatives of anthracene.


rotundone

The Australian scientists may also have discovered how these highly spiced potatoes were allowed to leave the kitchen: they tested 49 people and found that about 20 percent of them could not detect rotundone at all, even at concentrations far above what’s found in white pepper.

2008 June 4, Harold Mcgee, “What’s the Peppery Note in Those Shirazes?”, in New York Times:

(organic chemistry) A sesquiterpene responsible for a peppery taste in wine.


xyloidin

xyloidin (countable and uncountable, plural xyloidins)

(organic chemistry, dated) An explosive compound resembling pyroxylin, obtained by the action of nitric acid on starch.


xyloquinone

xyloquinone (countable and uncountable, plural xyloquinones)

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of quinone compounds obtained by the oxidation of xylidines.


xylite

(organic chemistry) A liquid hydrocarbon found in crude wood spirits.


xylonic acid

(organic chemistry) A sugar acid that can be obtained by mild oxidation of xylose


uvitic acid

(organic chemistry) 5-methylisophthalic acid, obtained by oxidizing mesitylene or by condensing pyroracemic acid with baryta water.


xylate

From xylic acid + -ate (“salt or ester”).

The xylic and paraxylic acids are separated by the different solubility of their calcium salts, the xylate being the more soluble of the two.

1878, George Fownes, Elementary chemistry, theoretical and practical:

(organic chemistry, dated) Any salt or ester of xylic acid.


xenyl

(organic chemistry, dated) The univalent radical derived from diphenyl.


loganate

From loganic acid + -ate (“salt or ester”).

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of loganic acid.


xylamide

A critical double blind study is required with xylamide before the drug is worthy of being considered for ulcer therapy.

1974, N. J. Harper, Alma B. Simmonds, Advances in drug research: Volume 8:

(organic chemistry) An acid amide derivative of xylic acid, obtained as a white crystalline substance.


baicalin

(organic chemistry) A flavone, the glucuronide of baicalein, found in Scutellaria baicalensis and related plants and used in herbal medicine.


baicalein

(organic chemistry) 5,6,7-trihydroxyflavone, a flavone originally isolated from the roots of Scutellaria baicalensis that acts as a lipoxygenase inhibitor and anti-inflammatory agent.


xeronic acid

From xero- + -n- + -ic, from the acid's tendency to form its anhydride.

The empirical formula of xeronic acid shows that it is homologous with citraconic acid, but it possesses properties very different from this, inasmuch as it does not combine either with nascent hydrogen or with bromine.

1884, Sir Henry Enfield Roscoe, A Treatise on chemistry: Volume 3:

(organic chemistry, archaic) An acid with chemical formula C₈H₁₂O₄, related to fumaric acid.


quinoidine

quinoidine (usually uncountable, plural quinoidines)

quinoidines (plural)
chinoidine (alternative)

(organic chemistry, dated) A brownish resinous substance obtained as a by-product in the treatment of cinchona bark.


azete

(organic chemistry) An unsaturated four-membered heterocycle containing three carbon atoms, one nitrogen atom and two double bonds


emodin

emodin (countable and uncountable, plural emodins)

From Rheum emodi ("Himalayan rhubarb) (possibly = Rheum australe) + -in.

(organic chemistry) A purgative resin, 6-methyl-1,3,8-trihydroxyanthraquinone, obtained from some rhubarbs and other plants.


methylenedioxybenzylpiperazine

methylenedioxybenzylpiperazine (usually uncountable, plural methylenedioxybenzylpiperazines)

(organic chemistry) A psychoactive piperazine drug related to benzylpiperazine.


parapectin

(organic chemistry, archaic) A gelatinous substance made by boiling pectin


sarsaparillin

(organic chemistry) A glucoside resembling saponin, found in the roots of sarsaparilla, smilax, etc. and extracted as a bitter white crystalline substance.


Kulinkovich reaction

Kulinkovich reaction (plural Kulinkovich reactions)

Discovered by Oleg Kulinkovich and coworkers in 1989.

(organic chemistry) The organic synthesis of cyclopropanols via reaction of esters with dialkyldialkoxytitanium reagents, generated in situ from Grignard reagents bearing hydrogen in beta-position and titanium(IV) alkoxides such as titanium isopropoxide.


cyclopropanol

cyclopropanol (countable and uncountable, plural cyclopropanols)

(organic chemistry) An organic compound with the chemical formula C₃H₆O, containing a cyclopropyl group with a hydroxyl group attached to it.


terthiophene

terthiophene (countable and uncountable, plural terthiophenes)

(organic chemistry) An oligomer of the heterocycle thiophene.


daphnetin

(organic chemistry) A colourless crystalline substance, 7,8-dihydroxycoumarin, extracted from daphnin.


phenethyl alcohol

(organic chemistry) 2-phenylethanol, a colourless liquid found in various essential oils and used in perfumery and as a preservative in soaps.


xanthosine

xanthosine (usually uncountable, plural xanthosines)

Xanthosine, the initial substrate of purine alkaloid synthesis, is supplied by at least four different pathways […]

2010, Bertil B. Fredholm, Methylxanthines:

(organic chemistry) A nucleoside derived from xanthine and ribose.


quercitin

From Latin quercētum (“oak plantation”) + -in.

Quercitin-β-glucoside is more easily absorbed than the aglycone quercitin. Isorhamnetin-β-glucoside, which is chemically similar to quercitin, differing only by a single methoxyl group, is more readily absorbed.

2002, D. G. Lindsay, “7: Nutritional enhancement of plant foods”, in Victoriano Valpuesta, editor, Fruit and Vegetable Biotechnology, page 174:

Here again the consumption of a bioflavonoid (quercitin) was related to the incidence of CAD mortality. It was found that men who consumed (from the diet) less than 10 mg per day of quercitin had a 200% increase in the CAD death rate, compared to those who consumed more than 30 mg.

2004, Willem Serfontein, Did Your Doctor Tell You?, page 17:

In the case of the flavanol quercitin, the absorption spectrum of quercitin itself was red-shifted and its fluorescence intensity increased, while the fluorescence intensity of albumin was quenched.

2014, George Aiken, “2: Fluorescence and Dissolved Organic Matter: A Chemist's Perspective”, in Paula Coble, Jamie Lead, Andy Baker, Darren Reynolds, Robert G. M. Spencer, editors, Aquatic Organic Matter Fluorescence, page 48:

(organic chemistry) A flavonoid found in fruits, vegetables, leaves and grains.


quinicine

quinicine (usually uncountable, plural quinicines)

(organic chemistry, archaic) An uncrystallizable alkaloid obtained by the action of heat from quinine, with which it is isomeric.


quinazolinone

(organic chemistry) A heterocyclic chemical compound with two isomers, used as a sedative.


halofuginone

(organic chemistry) A coccidiostat used in veterinary medicine; a synthetic halogenated derivative of febrifugine.


febrifugine

From Dichroa febrifuga (“the plant from which it was first isolated”) + -ine.

(organic chemistry) A quinazolinone alkaloid with antimalarial properties.


phthalazone

phthalazone (countable and uncountable, plural phthalazones)

(organic chemistry) A keto-hydro derivative of phthalazine


phthalimidine

phthalimidine (countable and uncountable, plural phthalimidines)

(organic chemistry) A derivative of phthalazine 2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-1H-isoindole


kinic acid

(organic chemistry) Alternative form of quinic acid


quinovic acid

(organic chemistry) A triterpene carboxylic acid obtained from some varieties of cinchona bark


kairoline

(organic chemistry) An organic base obtained from quinoline, resembling kairine and used as a febrifuge.


naphthazarin

naphthazarin (countable and uncountable, plural naphthazarins)

(organic chemistry) A dyestuff, resembling alizarin, obtained from naphthoquinone as a red crystalline substance with a bright green, metallic lustre.


nigraniline

(organic chemistry) A complex, nitrogenous, organic base and black dyestuff


polyose

(obsolete, organic chemistry) polysaccharide


laburnine

(organic chemistry) A poisonous alkaloid found in the unripe seeds of the laburnum.


linolein

(organic chemistry) A triglyceride containing three linoleic acid residues


lisergico

it-adj

lisergico (feminine lisergica, masculine plural lisergici, feminine plural lisergiche)

lisergica (feminine)
lisergici (masculine plural)
lisergiche (feminine plural)


Sextate

(organic chemistry) methylcyclohexyl acetate


adipiodone

From adip(oyl) + -iod- (“iodine-containing contrast medium”) + -one.

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A particular molecule used as a contrast medium.


ioxitalamic acid

From io- (“iodine-containing contrast medium”) + (hydr)oxy + (isoph)thalamic acid.


ioglycamic acid

From io- (“iodine-containing contrast medium”) + glyc(ol)am(ide) + -ic acid.


iodoxamic acid

From iod- (“iodine-containing contrast medium”) + (eth)ox(y) + am(ide) + -ic acid.


iotroxic acid

From io- (“iodine-containing contrast media”) + tr(i)- + (eth)ox(y) + -ic acid.


acetrizoic acid

(organic chemistry) The iodine-substituted aromatic carboxylic acid 3-(acetylamino)-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid that is used as a contrast medium.


acido mandelico

it-noun

acido mandelico m (plural acidi mandelici)


hydroforming

(organic chemistry) The reaction of petroleum with hydrogen


bumetanide

After reports surfaced late last fall that StarCaps contained bumetanide, a potent diuretic that was not included on its ingredients list, the Vitamin Shoppe and GNC pulled StarCaps from their shelves, according to e-mail messages from the companies in reply to a reporter’s questions.

2009 February 10, Natasha Singer, “F.D.A. Finds ‘Natural’ Diet Pills Laced With Drugs”, in New York Times:

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A sulfamyl drug used to treat heart failure.


panthenol

en-noun

panthenol (countable and uncountable, plural panthenols)

Sally Field Award: Wet n Wild Beauty Benefits Beyond Nourishing with marine and soy proteins, panthenol and a daytime, no-drama appeal.

2009 February 22, S.S. Fair, “Curl, Interrupted”, in New York Times:

(organic chemistry) The alcohol analogue of pantothenic acid, which is quickly oxidized to pantothenate in organisms.


nonylphenol

Make sure you don’t use detergents with phosphates or nonylphenol ethoxylate surfactants, but that information is rarely available on the labels.

2009 February 26, Julie Scelfo, “When It Comes to Detergents, What’s the Least Irresponsible Choice?”, in New York Times:

(organic chemistry) Any of a family of closely related organic compounds, a subset of the alkylphenols, that are precursors to commercially important detergents.


dalfampridine

(organic chemistry) 4-aminopyridine, one of the three isomeric amines of pyridine, used in research and to manage symptoms of multiple sclerosis.


τετραχλωρομεθάνιο

head

τετραχλωρομεθάνιο • (tetrachloromethánio) m (uncountable)

tetrachloromethánio (romanization)
τετραχλωρομεθάνιο (nominative singular)
τετραχλωρομεθανίου (genitive singular)
τετραχλωρομεθάνιο (accusative singular)
τετραχλωρομεθάνιο (singular vocative)

el-decl-noun-unc

τετραχλωρομεθάνιο

τετραχλωρομεθανίου

τετραχλωρομεθάνιο

τετραχλωρομεθάνιο

carbon tetrachloride
carbon tetrachloride

(organic chemistry) tetrachloromethane, carbon tetrachloride


methylmalonate

From methylmalonic acid + -ate (“salt or ester”).

af

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of methylmalonic acid.


methylmalonic acid

(organic chemistry) A dicarboxylic acid, a C-methylated derivative of malonic acid, that is involved in the Krebs cycle


melatonina

pl-noun

melatonina f (related adjective melatoninowy)

melatoninowy (adjective)
melatonina (nominative singular)
melatoniny (genitive singular)
melatoninie (dative singular)
melatoninę (accusative singular)
melatoniną (instrumental singular)
melatoninie (locative singular)
melatonino (singular vocative)

Internationalism; compare English melatonin, French mélatonine, German Melatonin.

(organic chemistry) melatonin (hormone, related to serotonin, that is secreted by the pineal gland, and stimulates colour change in the skin of reptiles, and is involved in the sleep/wake and reproductive cycles in mammals)


neocembrene

(organic chemistry) Cembrene A, a natural monocyclic diterpene isolated from corals of the genus Nephthea.


ophiocarpine

(organic chemistry) A protoberberine alkaloid.


hydrastine

From Hydrastis canadensis (“the taxonomic name of goldenseal”) + -ine.

(organic chemistry) A natural alkaloid present in goldenseal.


actinidine

Actinidia polygama, taxonomic name of silver vine, in which it is present, + -ine.

(organic chemistry) A pyridine derivative that is attractive to cats.


amurensin

(organic chemistry) A flavonol, the tert-amyl alcohol derivative of kaempferol 7-O-glucoside.


arecoline

en-noun

arecoline (countable and uncountable, plural arecolines)

Areca catechu
Areca catechu#Translingual

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid natural product found in the areca nut, the fruit of the areca palm (Areca catechu).


myricitrin

(organic chemistry) The 3-O-rhamnoside of myricetin, used by several beetle species in their communication system.


mitragynine

(organic chemistry) An indole alkaloid found in kratom (Mitragyna speciosa).


nobiletin

One group of chemicals, called polymethoxylated flavones, includes nobiletin, tangeretin and sinesetin.

2009 March 31, C. Claiborne Ray, “More Than Skin Deep”, in New York Times:

(organic chemistry) An O-methylated flavone found in citrus peels.


sinensetin

(organic chemistry) A methylated flavone found in Orthosiphon aristatus var. aristatus (syn. Orthosiphon stamineus).


tangeritin

(organic chemistry) An O-polymethoxylated flavone found in tangerine and other citrus peels.


triethylenetetramine

(organic chemistry) An oily liquid used as a crosslinker in epoxy curing and in treating Wilson's disease.


trientine

From short of trie(thyle)n(e)t(etram)ine.

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) Triethylenetetramine dihydrochloride, an oral copper chelating agent used to treat Wilson's disease.


乙酰

/i²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/i²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

(Mainland China, Hong Kong, organic chemistry) acetyl group


aloesin

Among the list of ingredients showing up are niacinamide, soy, licorice extract, paper mulberry, bearberry, vitamin C and aloesin (an aloe vera derivative).

2009 May 7, Barbara Hey, “Uneven Pigmentation: What Can Be Done?”, in New York Times:

(organic chemistry) A derivative of aloe vera.


metilare

it-verb

metilàre (first-person singular present metìlo, first-person singular past historic metilài, past participle metilàto, auxiliary avére)

metilàre (canonical)
metìlo (first-person present singular)
metilài (first-person historic past singular)
metilàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
metilàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
metilàndo (gerund)
metilànte (participle present)
metilàto (participle past)
metìlo (first-person indicative present singular)
metìli (indicative present second-person singular)
metìla (indicative present singular third-person)
metiliàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
metilàte (indicative plural present second-person)
metìlano (indicative plural present third-person)
metilàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
metilàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
metilàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
metilavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
metilavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
metilàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
metilài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
metilàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
metilò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
metilàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
metilàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
metilàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
metilerò (first-person future indicative singular)
metilerài (future indicative second-person singular)
metilerà (future indicative singular third-person)
metilerémo (first-person future indicative plural)
metileréte (future indicative plural second-person)
metilerànno (future indicative plural third-person)
metilerèi (conditional first-person singular)
metilerésti (conditional second-person singular)
metilerèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
metilerébbe (conditional singular third-person)
metilerémmo (conditional first-person plural)
metileréste (conditional plural second-person)
metilerèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
metilerébbero (conditional plural third-person)
metìli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
metìli (present second-person singular subjunctive)
metìli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
metiliàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
metiliàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
metìlino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
metilàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
metilàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
metilàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
metilàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
metilàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
metilàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
metìla (imperative second-person singular)
metìli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
metiliàmo (first-person imperative plural)
metilàte (imperative plural second-person)
metìlino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
metilàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
metìli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
metiliàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
metilàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
metìlino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(transitive, organic chemistry) to methylate


metilcellulosa

it-noun

metilcellulosa f (plural metilcellulose)


silicononane

Silicononane is not acted on by nitric acid or caustic alkalis[…]

1931, William Henry Perkin, Frederic Stanley Kipping, Frederic Barry Kipping, Organic chemistry: Volume 1:


naphthalenesulfonate

naphthalenesulfonates (plural)
naphthalenesulphonate (alternative)

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of derivatives of sulfonic acid which contain a naphthalene functional unit.


mucico

it-adj

mucico (feminine mucica, masculine plural mucici, feminine plural muciche)

mucica (feminine)
mucici (masculine plural)
muciche (feminine plural)


mucic

(organic chemistry) Of or pertaining to mucic acid or its derivatives


azido-

(organic chemistry) Having an azide group (N⁻=N⁺=N-)as a substituent

(organic chemistry) Based on an azo compound (-N=N-)


neurine

en-noun

neurine (usually uncountable, plural neurines)

(organic chemistry) A ptomaine, related to choline, formed during putrefaction of biological tissues


palmitina

(organic chemistry) palmitin, tripalmitin


PBI

(organic chemistry) Acronym of polybenzimidazole.


arseno-

(organic chemistry, mineralogy) Used to name compounds and minerals in which an element is replaced by arsenic.

arseno-

used to name compounds and minerals in which an element is replaced by arsenic


arseno-

(organic chemistry, mineralogy) arseno- (used to name compounds and minerals in which an element is replaced by arsenic)


valeramide

(organic chemistry) The amide of valeric acid.


valerone

(organic chemistry) A ketone, 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanone, obtained from isovaleric acid


valeridine

(organic chemistry) A base, C₁₀H₁₉N, produced by heating valeric aldehyde with ammonia.


valerin

(organic chemistry) A glyceride of valeric acid, found in butter, dolphin oil, etc.


dibenzodiazepine

The atypical antipsychotic drug clozapine is a dibenzodiazepine.

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) Any of a class of antipsychotic drugs having a structure based on a diazepine heterocycle fused to two benzene rings


ketol

1962, James A. Moore, Erich Heftmann, Chapter 2: Chemistry of the adrenocortical steroids, Helen Wendler Deane, The Adrenocortical Hormones, Part 1, Springer-Verlag, page 221,
The 21-hydroxyl group in the α-ketol side chain is very easily esterified, and in many of the synthetic routes leading to these side chains the ketol acetate is still formed.

Consider the enolization (Scheme 3.26) of the methyl ester of acetoacetic acid, a reaction involving ketol-enol tautomerism.

2010, Daniel L. Purich, Enzyme Kinetics: Catalysis and Control, Elsevier, Academic Press, page 201:

The steroid acetates are stable derivatives, having the desirable property that the electron-capture detector (ECD) selectively responds to acetyl derivatives of α-ketols [958].

2011, Erich Heftmann, Chromatography of Steroids, Elsevier, page 29:

(organic chemistry) A hydroxyketone (e.g., an acyloin).


xanthopicrite

(organic chemistry, archaic) A bitter crystalline alkaloid extracted from plants of family Xanthoxylaceae.


jamaicine

(organic chemistry, archaic) A bitter alkaloid said to be contained in the bark of Andira inermis, a leguminous tree of Jamaica and Suriname.


lanthopine

From Ancient Greek λανθάνω (lanthánō, “escape notice”) + opium + -ine.

uder

(organic chemistry, archaic) An alkaloid found in opium.


ilicin

They have a bitter, somewhat austere taste; their properties depend upon a principle called ilicin.

1852, John King, The Eclectic Dispensatory of the United States of America, page 220:

All Ilex hollies contain the bitter compound ilicin.

1995, John Eastman, The Book of Swamp and Bog:

Ilicin is contained in holly berries (Ilex sp) and causes severe gastroirritation including nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.

1996, Peter D Bryson, Comprehensive Reviews in Toxicology: For Emergency Clinicians:

(organic chemistry) A bitter alkaloid found in holly.


imesatin

(organic chemistry) A dark yellow crystalline substance obtained by the action of ammonia on isatin.


piridinico

it-adj

piridinico (feminine piridinica, masculine plural piridinici, feminine plural piridiniche)

piridinica (feminine)
piridinici (masculine plural)
piridiniche (feminine plural)

(organic chemistry, relational) pyridine; pyridinic


tertiary butylhydroquinone

en-noun

tertiary butylhydroquinone (usually uncountable, plural tertiary butylhydroquinones)

tertiary butylhydroquinones (plural)
tertiary butyl hydroquinone (alternative)

With the fries and McNuggets, we enter the polysyllabic realm of ingredients I don’t keep in my kitchen: mono- and diglycerides, tertiary butylhydroquinone, a number of phosphates, dimethylpolysiloxane.

2009 October 4, Pete Wells, “COOKING WITH DEXTER”, in New York Times:

(organic chemistry) An aromatic organic compound that is a type of phenol. It is a derivative of hydroquinone, substituted with a tert-butyl group.


THM

(organic chemistry) Initialism of trihalomethane.


calophyllolide

(organic chemistry) A neoflavone isolated from tamanu seeds.


bulbocapnine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid that inhibits acetylcholinesterase.


jaborine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid found in jaborandi leaves, resembling atropine.


jalapic acid

(organic chemistry) Either of two glycosidic acids obtained from the glycoside jalapin.


glycosidic acid

glycosidic acid (plural glycosidic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any acid derived from a glycoside


propilico

it-adj

propilico (feminine propilica, masculine plural propilici, feminine plural propiliche)

propilica (feminine)
propilici (masculine plural)
propiliche (feminine plural)

(organic chemistry, relational) propyl; propylic


propylic

(organic chemistry) propyl (attributive)


juniperin

The unusually bitter taste of aqueous juniperin solutions is not in accord with a mixture of only sugars and tannin.

1940, Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, volume 29:

(organic chemistry) A substance extracted from juniper berries.


juglandine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid found in walnut leaves.


juglandin

(organic chemistry) An extract of green walnut shells, formerly used in medicine and as a dye.


daphnin

From Daphne + -in; compare French daphnine.

(organic chemistry) A plant toxin originally isolated from the mezereon.


daturine

en-noun

daturine (usually uncountable, plural daturines)

(organic chemistry, archaic) hyoscyamine


undecanoate

From undecanoic acid + -ate (“salt or ester”).

af

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of undecanoic acid.


purpurico

it-adj

purpurico (feminine purpurica, masculine plural purpurici, feminine plural purpuriche)

purpurica (feminine)
purpurici (masculine plural)
purpuriche (feminine plural)


ylid

ylid (nominative singular)
ylidy (nominative plural)
ylidu (genitive singular)
ylidów (genitive plural)
ylidowi (dative singular)
ylidom (dative plural)
ylid (accusative singular)
ylidy (accusative plural)
ylidem (instrumental singular)
ylidami (instrumental plural)
ylidzie (locative singular)
ylidach (locative plural)
ylidzie (singular vocative)
ylidy (plural vocative)


nondecane

From Latin [Term?], after the number of carbon atoms in the molecule.

(organic chemistry) A hydrocarbon of the paraffin series, C₁₉H₄₀.


pristane

en-noun

pristane (countable and uncountable, plural pristanes)

From Latin pristis (“shark”) (as it is obtained primarily from shark liver oil) + -ane.

(organic chemistry) A natural saturated terpenoid alkane, 2,6,10,14-tetramethylpentadecane, used as a lubricant, an anticorrosion agent, and in medical research


alkylphenol

(organic chemistry) Any of a family of organic compounds obtained by the alkylation of a phenol


Simmons-Smith reaction

Simmons-Smith reaction (plural Simmons-Smith reactions)

After Howard Ensign Simmons, Jr. and R. D. Smith.

(organic chemistry) An organic cheletropic chemical reaction in which a carbenoid reacts with an alkene (or alkyne) to form a cyclopropane.


atselaiinihappo

atselaiinihappo (nominative singular)
atselaiinihapot (nominative plural)
atselaiinihappo (accusative nominative singular)
atselaiinihapot (accusative nominative plural)
atselaiinihapon (accusative genitive singular)
atselaiinihapot (accusative genitive plural)
atselaiinihapon (genitive singular)
atselaiinihappojen (genitive plural)
atselaiinihappoa (partitive singular)
atselaiinihappoja (partitive plural)
atselaiinihapossa (inessive singular)
atselaiinihapoissa (inessive plural)
atselaiinihaposta (elative singular)
atselaiinihapoista (elative plural)
atselaiinihappoon (illative singular)
atselaiinihappoihin (illative plural)
atselaiinihapolla (adessive singular)
atselaiinihapoilla (adessive plural)
atselaiinihapolta (ablative singular)
atselaiinihapoilta (ablative plural)
atselaiinihapolle (allative singular)
atselaiinihapoille (allative plural)
atselaiinihappona (essive singular)
atselaiinihappoina (essive plural)
atselaiinihapoksi (singular translative)
atselaiinihapoiksi (plural translative)
atselaiinihapotta (abessive singular)
atselaiinihapoitta (abessive plural)
atselaiinihapoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
atselaiinihapponi (nominative singular)
atselaiinihapponi (nominative plural)
atselaiinihapponi (accusative nominative singular)
atselaiinihapponi (accusative nominative plural)
atselaiinihapponi (accusative genitive singular)
atselaiinihapponi (accusative genitive plural)
atselaiinihapponi (genitive singular)
atselaiinihappojeni (genitive plural)
atselaiinihappoani (partitive singular)
atselaiinihappojani (partitive plural)
atselaiinihapossani (inessive singular)
atselaiinihapoissani (inessive plural)
atselaiinihapostani (elative singular)
atselaiinihapoistani (elative plural)
atselaiinihappooni (illative singular)
atselaiinihappoihini (illative plural)
atselaiinihapollani (adessive singular)
atselaiinihapoillani (adessive plural)
atselaiinihapoltani (ablative singular)
atselaiinihapoiltani (ablative plural)
atselaiinihapolleni (allative singular)
atselaiinihapoilleni (allative plural)
atselaiinihapponani (essive singular)
atselaiinihappoinani (essive plural)
atselaiinihapokseni (singular translative)
atselaiinihapoikseni (plural translative)
atselaiinihapottani (abessive singular)
atselaiinihapoittani (abessive plural)
atselaiinihappoineni (comitative plural)
atselaiinihapposi (nominative singular)
atselaiinihapposi (nominative plural)
atselaiinihapposi (accusative nominative singular)
atselaiinihapposi (accusative nominative plural)
atselaiinihapposi (accusative genitive singular)
atselaiinihapposi (accusative genitive plural)
atselaiinihapposi (genitive singular)
atselaiinihappojesi (genitive plural)
atselaiinihappoasi (partitive singular)
atselaiinihappojasi (partitive plural)
atselaiinihapossasi (inessive singular)
atselaiinihapoissasi (inessive plural)
atselaiinihapostasi (elative singular)
atselaiinihapoistasi (elative plural)
atselaiinihappoosi (illative singular)
atselaiinihappoihisi (illative plural)
atselaiinihapollasi (adessive singular)
atselaiinihapoillasi (adessive plural)
atselaiinihapoltasi (ablative singular)
atselaiinihapoiltasi (ablative plural)
atselaiinihapollesi (allative singular)
atselaiinihapoillesi (allative plural)
atselaiinihapponasi (essive singular)
atselaiinihappoinasi (essive plural)
atselaiinihapoksesi (singular translative)
atselaiinihapoiksesi (plural translative)
atselaiinihapottasi (abessive singular)
atselaiinihapoittasi (abessive plural)
atselaiinihappoinesi (comitative plural)
atselaiinihappomme (nominative singular)
atselaiinihappomme (nominative plural)
atselaiinihappomme (accusative nominative singular)
atselaiinihappomme (accusative nominative plural)
atselaiinihappomme (accusative genitive singular)
atselaiinihappomme (accusative genitive plural)
atselaiinihappomme (genitive singular)
atselaiinihappojemme (genitive plural)
atselaiinihappoamme (partitive singular)
atselaiinihappojamme (partitive plural)
atselaiinihapossamme (inessive singular)
atselaiinihapoissamme (inessive plural)
atselaiinihapostamme (elative singular)
atselaiinihapoistamme (elative plural)
atselaiinihappoomme (illative singular)
atselaiinihappoihimme (illative plural)
atselaiinihapollamme (adessive singular)
atselaiinihapoillamme (adessive plural)
atselaiinihapoltamme (ablative singular)
atselaiinihapoiltamme (ablative plural)
atselaiinihapollemme (allative singular)
atselaiinihapoillemme (allative plural)
atselaiinihapponamme (essive singular)
atselaiinihappoinamme (essive plural)
atselaiinihapoksemme (singular translative)
atselaiinihapoiksemme (plural translative)
atselaiinihapottamme (abessive singular)
atselaiinihapoittamme (abessive plural)
atselaiinihappoinemme (comitative plural)
atselaiinihapponne (nominative singular)
atselaiinihapponne (nominative plural)
atselaiinihapponne (accusative nominative singular)
atselaiinihapponne (accusative nominative plural)
atselaiinihapponne (accusative genitive singular)
atselaiinihapponne (accusative genitive plural)
atselaiinihapponne (genitive singular)
atselaiinihappojenne (genitive plural)
atselaiinihappoanne (partitive singular)
atselaiinihappojanne (partitive plural)
atselaiinihapossanne (inessive singular)
atselaiinihapoissanne (inessive plural)
atselaiinihapostanne (elative singular)
atselaiinihapoistanne (elative plural)
atselaiinihappoonne (illative singular)
atselaiinihappoihinne (illative plural)
atselaiinihapollanne (adessive singular)
atselaiinihapoillanne (adessive plural)
atselaiinihapoltanne (ablative singular)
atselaiinihapoiltanne (ablative plural)
atselaiinihapollenne (allative singular)
atselaiinihapoillenne (allative plural)
atselaiinihapponanne (essive singular)
atselaiinihappoinanne (essive plural)
atselaiinihapoksenne (singular translative)
atselaiinihapoiksenne (plural translative)
atselaiinihapottanne (abessive singular)
atselaiinihapoittanne (abessive plural)
atselaiinihappoinenne (comitative plural)
atselaiinihapponsa (nominative singular)
atselaiinihapponsa (nominative plural)
atselaiinihapponsa (accusative nominative singular)
atselaiinihapponsa (accusative nominative plural)
atselaiinihapponsa (accusative genitive singular)
atselaiinihapponsa (accusative genitive plural)
atselaiinihapponsa (genitive singular)
atselaiinihappojensa (genitive plural)
atselaiinihappoaan (partitive singular)
atselaiinihappoansa (partitive singular)
atselaiinihappojaan (partitive plural)
atselaiinihappojansa (partitive plural)
atselaiinihapossaan (inessive singular)
atselaiinihapossansa (inessive singular)
atselaiinihapoissaan (inessive plural)
atselaiinihapoissansa (inessive plural)
atselaiinihapostaan (elative singular)
atselaiinihapostansa (elative singular)
atselaiinihapoistaan (elative plural)
atselaiinihapoistansa (elative plural)
atselaiinihappoonsa (illative singular)
atselaiinihappoihinsa (illative plural)
atselaiinihapollaan (adessive singular)
atselaiinihapollansa (adessive singular)
atselaiinihapoillaan (adessive plural)
atselaiinihapoillansa (adessive plural)
atselaiinihapoltaan (ablative singular)
atselaiinihapoltansa (ablative singular)
atselaiinihapoiltaan (ablative plural)
atselaiinihapoiltansa (ablative plural)
atselaiinihapolleen (allative singular)
atselaiinihapollensa (allative singular)
atselaiinihapoilleen (allative plural)
atselaiinihapoillensa (allative plural)
atselaiinihapponaan (essive singular)
atselaiinihapponansa (essive singular)
atselaiinihappoinaan (essive plural)
atselaiinihappoinansa (essive plural)
atselaiinihapokseen (singular translative)
atselaiinihapoksensa (singular translative)
atselaiinihapoikseen (plural translative)
atselaiinihapoiksensa (plural translative)
atselaiinihapottaan (abessive singular)
atselaiinihapottansa (abessive singular)
atselaiinihapoittaan (abessive plural)
atselaiinihapoittansa (abessive plural)
atselaiinihappoineen (comitative plural)
atselaiinihappoinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈɑ̝ts̠e̞lɑ̝ˌiːniˌhɑ̝pːo̞]


etakryynihappo

etakryynihappo (nominative singular)
etakryynihapot (nominative plural)
etakryynihappo (accusative nominative singular)
etakryynihapot (accusative nominative plural)
etakryynihapon (accusative genitive singular)
etakryynihapot (accusative genitive plural)
etakryynihapon (genitive singular)
etakryynihappojen (genitive plural)
etakryynihappoa (partitive singular)
etakryynihappoja (partitive plural)
etakryynihapossa (inessive singular)
etakryynihapoissa (inessive plural)
etakryynihaposta (elative singular)
etakryynihapoista (elative plural)
etakryynihappoon (illative singular)
etakryynihappoihin (illative plural)
etakryynihapolla (adessive singular)
etakryynihapoilla (adessive plural)
etakryynihapolta (ablative singular)
etakryynihapoilta (ablative plural)
etakryynihapolle (allative singular)
etakryynihapoille (allative plural)
etakryynihappona (essive singular)
etakryynihappoina (essive plural)
etakryynihapoksi (singular translative)
etakryynihapoiksi (plural translative)
etakryynihapotta (abessive singular)
etakryynihapoitta (abessive plural)
etakryynihapoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
etakryynihapponi (nominative singular)
etakryynihapponi (nominative plural)
etakryynihapponi (accusative nominative singular)
etakryynihapponi (accusative nominative plural)
etakryynihapponi (accusative genitive singular)
etakryynihapponi (accusative genitive plural)
etakryynihapponi (genitive singular)
etakryynihappojeni (genitive plural)
etakryynihappoani (partitive singular)
etakryynihappojani (partitive plural)
etakryynihapossani (inessive singular)
etakryynihapoissani (inessive plural)
etakryynihapostani (elative singular)
etakryynihapoistani (elative plural)
etakryynihappooni (illative singular)
etakryynihappoihini (illative plural)
etakryynihapollani (adessive singular)
etakryynihapoillani (adessive plural)
etakryynihapoltani (ablative singular)
etakryynihapoiltani (ablative plural)
etakryynihapolleni (allative singular)
etakryynihapoilleni (allative plural)
etakryynihapponani (essive singular)
etakryynihappoinani (essive plural)
etakryynihapokseni (singular translative)
etakryynihapoikseni (plural translative)
etakryynihapottani (abessive singular)
etakryynihapoittani (abessive plural)
etakryynihappoineni (comitative plural)
etakryynihapposi (nominative singular)
etakryynihapposi (nominative plural)
etakryynihapposi (accusative nominative singular)
etakryynihapposi (accusative nominative plural)
etakryynihapposi (accusative genitive singular)
etakryynihapposi (accusative genitive plural)
etakryynihapposi (genitive singular)
etakryynihappojesi (genitive plural)
etakryynihappoasi (partitive singular)
etakryynihappojasi (partitive plural)
etakryynihapossasi (inessive singular)
etakryynihapoissasi (inessive plural)
etakryynihapostasi (elative singular)
etakryynihapoistasi (elative plural)
etakryynihappoosi (illative singular)
etakryynihappoihisi (illative plural)
etakryynihapollasi (adessive singular)
etakryynihapoillasi (adessive plural)
etakryynihapoltasi (ablative singular)
etakryynihapoiltasi (ablative plural)
etakryynihapollesi (allative singular)
etakryynihapoillesi (allative plural)
etakryynihapponasi (essive singular)
etakryynihappoinasi (essive plural)
etakryynihapoksesi (singular translative)
etakryynihapoiksesi (plural translative)
etakryynihapottasi (abessive singular)
etakryynihapoittasi (abessive plural)
etakryynihappoinesi (comitative plural)
etakryynihappomme (nominative singular)
etakryynihappomme (nominative plural)
etakryynihappomme (accusative nominative singular)
etakryynihappomme (accusative nominative plural)
etakryynihappomme (accusative genitive singular)
etakryynihappomme (accusative genitive plural)
etakryynihappomme (genitive singular)
etakryynihappojemme (genitive plural)
etakryynihappoamme (partitive singular)
etakryynihappojamme (partitive plural)
etakryynihapossamme (inessive singular)
etakryynihapoissamme (inessive plural)
etakryynihapostamme (elative singular)
etakryynihapoistamme (elative plural)
etakryynihappoomme (illative singular)
etakryynihappoihimme (illative plural)
etakryynihapollamme (adessive singular)
etakryynihapoillamme (adessive plural)
etakryynihapoltamme (ablative singular)
etakryynihapoiltamme (ablative plural)
etakryynihapollemme (allative singular)
etakryynihapoillemme (allative plural)
etakryynihapponamme (essive singular)
etakryynihappoinamme (essive plural)
etakryynihapoksemme (singular translative)
etakryynihapoiksemme (plural translative)
etakryynihapottamme (abessive singular)
etakryynihapoittamme (abessive plural)
etakryynihappoinemme (comitative plural)
etakryynihapponne (nominative singular)
etakryynihapponne (nominative plural)
etakryynihapponne (accusative nominative singular)
etakryynihapponne (accusative nominative plural)
etakryynihapponne (accusative genitive singular)
etakryynihapponne (accusative genitive plural)
etakryynihapponne (genitive singular)
etakryynihappojenne (genitive plural)
etakryynihappoanne (partitive singular)
etakryynihappojanne (partitive plural)
etakryynihapossanne (inessive singular)
etakryynihapoissanne (inessive plural)
etakryynihapostanne (elative singular)
etakryynihapoistanne (elative plural)
etakryynihappoonne (illative singular)
etakryynihappoihinne (illative plural)
etakryynihapollanne (adessive singular)
etakryynihapoillanne (adessive plural)
etakryynihapoltanne (ablative singular)
etakryynihapoiltanne (ablative plural)
etakryynihapollenne (allative singular)
etakryynihapoillenne (allative plural)
etakryynihapponanne (essive singular)
etakryynihappoinanne (essive plural)
etakryynihapoksenne (singular translative)
etakryynihapoiksenne (plural translative)
etakryynihapottanne (abessive singular)
etakryynihapoittanne (abessive plural)
etakryynihappoinenne (comitative plural)
etakryynihapponsa (nominative singular)
etakryynihapponsa (nominative plural)
etakryynihapponsa (accusative nominative singular)
etakryynihapponsa (accusative nominative plural)
etakryynihapponsa (accusative genitive singular)
etakryynihapponsa (accusative genitive plural)
etakryynihapponsa (genitive singular)
etakryynihappojensa (genitive plural)
etakryynihappoaan (partitive singular)
etakryynihappoansa (partitive singular)
etakryynihappojaan (partitive plural)
etakryynihappojansa (partitive plural)
etakryynihapossaan (inessive singular)
etakryynihapossansa (inessive singular)
etakryynihapoissaan (inessive plural)
etakryynihapoissansa (inessive plural)
etakryynihapostaan (elative singular)
etakryynihapostansa (elative singular)
etakryynihapoistaan (elative plural)
etakryynihapoistansa (elative plural)
etakryynihappoonsa (illative singular)
etakryynihappoihinsa (illative plural)
etakryynihapollaan (adessive singular)
etakryynihapollansa (adessive singular)
etakryynihapoillaan (adessive plural)
etakryynihapoillansa (adessive plural)
etakryynihapoltaan (ablative singular)
etakryynihapoltansa (ablative singular)
etakryynihapoiltaan (ablative plural)
etakryynihapoiltansa (ablative plural)
etakryynihapolleen (allative singular)
etakryynihapollensa (allative singular)
etakryynihapoilleen (allative plural)
etakryynihapoillensa (allative plural)
etakryynihapponaan (essive singular)
etakryynihapponansa (essive singular)
etakryynihappoinaan (essive plural)
etakryynihappoinansa (essive plural)
etakryynihapokseen (singular translative)
etakryynihapoksensa (singular translative)
etakryynihapoikseen (plural translative)
etakryynihapoiksensa (plural translative)
etakryynihapottaan (abessive singular)
etakryynihapottansa (abessive singular)
etakryynihapoittaan (abessive plural)
etakryynihapoittansa (abessive plural)
etakryynihappoineen (comitative plural)
etakryynihappoinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈe̞t̪ɑ̝kˌryːniˌhɑ̝pːo̞]

(organic chemistry, medicine, pharmacology) etacrynic acid


halazone

halazone (countable and uncountable, plural halazones)

In 1919 halazone was still a new compound for water treatment.

(organic chemistry) p-sulphondichloraminobenzoic acid, a disinfectant used to sterilize water.


quercin

(organic chemistry) A form of tannic acid extracted from acorns and oak-bark.


decenylene

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric acetylenes having ten carbon atoms


decyne

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric acetylenes having ten carbon atoms, but especially 1-decyne


dispoline

(organic chemistry, archaic) One of several isomeric organic bases of the quinoline series of alkaloids.


durene

durene (countable and uncountable, plural durenes)

From Latin durus (“hard”) (because solid at ordinary temperatures) + -ene.

(organic chemistry) 1,2,4,5-tetramethylbenzene, an aromatic hydrocarbon used as a solvent and in the manufacture of pyromellitic acid.


oligoester

(organic chemistry) an ester oligomer chain containing a small number of repeating ester units (monomers). (Oligoesters are short analogs of polymeric polyesters.)


typhotoxin

typhotoxin (countable and uncountable, plural typhotoxins)

(organic chemistry) The toxin C₇H₁₇NO₂, produced by the typhoid bacillus.


chlorinolysis

chlorinolysis (countable and uncountable, plural chlorinolyses)

(organic chemistry) The chlorination of an organic compound so as to yield chloro compounds with fewer carbon atoms than the starting material.


Kekulé formula

Kekulé formula (plural Kekulé formulas or Kekulé formulae)

Kekulé formulas (plural)
Kekulé formulae (plural)

After Friedrich August Kekulé von Stradonitz (1829–1896).

(organic chemistry) A skeletal formula, especially a schematic representation of benzene as a hexagon made up of alternating single and double lines that represent alternating single and double bonds


orthophenylphenol

(organic chemistry) A biocide used as a preservative, consisting chemically of two linked benzene rings and a phenolic hydroxyl group.


bisbenzylisoquinolinium

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of compounds similar in structure to tubocurarine, with two isoquinolinium structures, linked by a carbon chain, containing two ester linkages.


Gould-Jacobs reaction

Gould-Jacobs reaction (plural Gould-Jacobs reactions)

Named after R. Gordon Gould and Walter Abraham Jacobs, who described it in a 1939 paper.

(organic chemistry) An organic synthesis for the preparation of quinolines.


pyrotartrate

pyrotartrates (plural)
pyrotartrite (alternative)

From pyrotartaric acid + -ate (“salt or ester”).

affix

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of pyrotartaric acid.


saccarico

it-adj

saccarico (feminine saccarica, masculine plural saccarici, feminine plural saccariche)

saccarica (feminine)
saccarici (masculine plural)
saccariche (feminine plural)


saccarinato

saccarinato (feminine saccarinata, masculine plural saccarinati, feminine plural saccarinate)

saccarinata (feminine)
saccarinati (masculine plural)
saccarinate (feminine plural)


salicyl

(organic chemistry) The hydroxybenzoyl radical derived from salicylic acid


dihydroergocryptine

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A dopamine agonist of the ergoline chemical class used as an antiparkinsonian drug.


ergopeptine

ergopeptines (plural)
ergopeptide (alternative)

(organic chemistry) A peptide ergot alkaloid; any ergoline derivative that contains a tripeptide moiety, comprising proline and α-hydroxy-α-amino acids, linked in a cyclol formation with the carboxyl carbon of proline.


ergocristine

(organic chemistry) An ergopeptine and one of the ergot alkaloids, formerly used in the manufacture of the drug LSD.


dipolarophilic

(organic chemistry) Being or pertaining to a dipolarophile.


haloacetate

From haloacetic + -ate (“salt or ester”).

(organic chemistry) A salt or ester of a haloacetic acid.


trimethylsilylazide

(organic chemistry) A chemical compound, (CH₃)₃SiN₃, used as a reagent in organic chemistry.


Mitsunobu reaction

en-noun

Mitsunobu reaction (plural Mitsunobu reactions)

After its discoverer, Oyo Mitsunobu (1934–2003).

(organic chemistry) An organic reaction that converts an alcohol into a variety of functional groups, such as an ester, using triphenylphosphine and an azodicarboxylate.


oligostilbene

(organic chemistry) Any polystilbene with a relatively low number of stilbene units.


glycero-

(organic chemistry) Derived from glycerol


polystilbene

(organic chemistry) Any polymer produced by the polymerization of stilbene


ketoaldehyde

(organic chemistry) Any aldehyde that also contains a ketonic carbonyl group


αιθύλιο

aithýlio (romanization)
αιθύλια (plural)
αιθύλιο (nominative singular)
αιθύλια (nominative plural)
αιθυλίου (genitive singular)
αιθύλιου (genitive singular)
αιθυλίων (genitive plural)
αιθύλιο (accusative singular)
αιθύλια (accusative plural)
αιθύλιο (singular vocative)
αιθύλια (plural vocative)


μεθυλική αλκοόλη

head

μεθυλική αλκοόλη • (methylikí alkoóli) f

(organic chemistry) methanol, methyl alcohol


arginyl

/ˈɑɹ.d͡ʒəˌnɪl/

(organic chemistry) The univalent radical derived from arginine.


glutaminyl

(organic chemistry) The univalent radical derived from glutamine.


leucyl

(organic chemistry) The univalent radical derived from leucine.


valyl

(organic chemistry) The univalent radical derived from valine.


histidyl

(organic chemistry) The univalent radical derived from histidine.

histidyyli

the univalent radical derived from histidine


tryptophyl

(organic chemistry) The univalent radical derived from tryptophan


lactyl

en-noun

lactyl (countable and uncountable, plural lactyls)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from lactic acid


lupinin

(organic chemistry) A glucoside found in the seeds of several species of lupine.


oxyquinoline

oxyquinoline (countable and uncountable, plural oxyquinolines)

(organic chemistry) Hydroxy quinoline; a phenol derivative of quinoline.


ketipic acid

(organic chemistry) The ketonic dicarboxylic acid 3,4-dioxohexanedioic acid


cajuputene

(archaic, organic chemistry) An aromatic oil (mainly limonene) extracted from cajuput


caftaric acid

Blend of caffeic acid + tartaric acid, since it is an ester formed from those two compounds.

(organic chemistry) A cinnamate formed when caffeic acid and tartaric acid undergo esterification.


cichoric acid

From Cichorium + -ic: it was first isolated from celery, Cichorium intybus.

hydroxycinnamic acid
hydroxycinnamic acid

(organic chemistry) A hydroxycinnamic acid of the phenylpropanoid class that stimulates phagocytosis and inhibits the function of hyaluronidase and HIV-1 integrase.


octonaphthene

octonaphthene (usually uncountable, plural octonaphthenes)

(organic chemistry) A colourless liquid hydrocarbon, 1,3 dimethylcyclohexane, occurring in petroleum.


vincetoxin

(organic chemistry) A glucoside extracted from the root of the white swallowwort.


laccin

(organic chemistry) A yellow amorphous substance obtained from lac.


onocerin

Latin Ononis, the generic name of the plant + Latin cera (“wax”).

(organic chemistry) A white crystalline waxy substance extracted from the root of the leguminous plant Ononis spinosa.


ulmic

Formed from the root of Latin ulmus (“an elm”), with the suffix -ic: compare French ulmique.

ulmic acid

ulmic precipitate

ulmic substance

(organic chemistry) Pertaining to ulmin; designating an acid obtained from ulmin.


urechitoxin

(organic chemistry) A poisonous glucoside found accompanying urechitin.


metaxylene

metaxylene (countable and uncountable, plural metaxylenes)

The acid is decomposed by strong hydrochloric acid at 210°, yielding xylylic acid and metaxylene.

1883, “Journal of the Chemical Society”, in Chemical Society, volume 44, Great Britain, page 589:

(organic chemistry) That variety of xylene, or dimethyl benzene, in which the two methyl groups occupy the meta position with reference to each other. It is a colourless inflammable liquid.


vernonin

(organic chemistry) A glucoside extracted from the root of a South African plant of the genus Vernonia, used as a mild heart tonic.


gentianine

(organic chemistry) A crystalline alkaloid solid obtained from gentian.


saccharinate

From saccharinic acid + -ate (“salt or ester”).

af

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of a saccharinic acid.


saccharinic acid

en-noun

saccharinic acid (plural saccharinic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any of many polyhydroxy carboxylic acids derived from sugars


dodecapeptide

dodecapeptides (plural)
duodecapeptide (alternative)

(organic chemistry) Any oligopeptide that has twelve amino acid units


sorbin

(organic chemistry) An unfermentable sugar, isomeric with glucose, found in the ripe berries of the rowan tree, or sorb.


castorin

(organic chemistry) A white crystalline substance obtained from castoreum.


芳香

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ hœːŋ⁵⁵/

/foŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ hi̯oŋ²⁴/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hiɔŋ⁴⁴/

/hɔŋ³³ hiɔŋ³³/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hiaŋ⁴⁴/

/huaŋ³³⁻²³ hiaŋ³³/

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ hœːŋ⁵⁵/

/foŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ hi̯oŋ²⁴/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hiɔŋ⁴⁴/

/hɔŋ³³ hiɔŋ³³/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hiaŋ⁴⁴/

/huaŋ³³⁻²³ hiaŋ³³/

/pʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hiũ⁴⁴/

/pʰaŋ³³ hiũ³³/

/pʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hiũ⁴⁴/

/pʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hiɔ̃⁴⁴/

/pʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hiũ⁴⁴/

/pʰaŋ³³ hiũ³³/

/pʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hiũ⁴⁴/

/pʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hiɔ̃⁴⁴/


naphthalenic

(organic chemistry) Relating to, or derived from, naphthalene


oxamidine

(organic chemistry) One of a series of bases containing the amido and isonitroso groups united to the same carbon atom.


indogen

(organic chemistry) A complex nitrogenous radical, C₈H₅NO, regarded as the essential nucleus of indigo.


vitriolate

(inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, obsolete) A sulfate.


anemonin

(organic chemistry) An acrid toxic substance obtained from some species of anemone.


hordein

hordein (countable and uncountable, plural hordeins)

(organic chemistry) A glycoprotein found in barley and some other cereals.


ulmin

ulmin (countable and uncountable, plural ulmins)

Latin ulmus (“elm”), + -in: compare French ulmine.

The biological features of perennial grasses involve the decomposition of their residues during the period of domination of anaerobic processes, capable of producing active humus (ulminic acid and ulmin).

1966, NASA Technical Translation, page 10:

(organic chemistry) A brown amorphous substance found in decaying vegetation.


meatán

meatáin (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
meatán (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a mheatáin (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
meatáin (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an meatán (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
an mheatáin (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an meatán (definite singular)
don mheatán (definite singular)
meatán
mheatán


oleandrine

(organic chemistry) One of several alkaloids found in the leaves of the oleander.


diamylene

(organic chemistry) A liquid hydrocarbon, C₁₀H₂₀, of the ethylene series, regarded as a polymeric form of amylene.


veratralbine

Veratrum album
Veratrum album#Translingual

(organic chemistry) A yellowish amorphous alkaloid, C₂₈H₄₃NO₅, extracted from the rootstock of Veratrum album.


collidine

(organic chemistry) Any of six isomers of trimethylpyridine


linoxin

linoxin (usually uncountable, plural linoxins)

(organic chemistry) A resinous substance obtained as an oxidation product of linoleic acid.


carnin

(organic chemistry) A white crystalline nitrogenous substance, found in extract of meat, and related to xanthin.


murrayin

Murraya paniculata
Murraya paniculata#Translingual

(organic chemistry) A glucoside found in the flowers of the plant Murraya paniculata.


tartramide

(organic chemistry) An acid amide derivative of tartaric acid.


orthoxylene

orthoxylene (countable and uncountable, plural orthoxylenes)

orthoxylenes (plural)
ortho-xylene (alternative)

(organic chemistry) An aromatic hydrocarbon based on benzene with two methyl substituents bonded to adjacent carbon atoms in the aromatic ring (the ortho configuration).


dibenzpentacene

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in which two benzene rings are fused to a pentacene molecule, but especially 1,2,8,9-dibenzpentacene.


saill neamhsháithithe

head

saill neamhsháithithe f (genitive singular saille neamhsháithithe)

saille neamhsháithithe (genitive singular)
saill neamhsháithithe
shaill neamhsháithithe
tsaill neamhsháithithe


phenylarsonic acid

(organic chemistry) A derivative of arsenic acid where one OH group has been replaced by a phenyl group.


oreoselin

(organic chemistry) A white crystalline substance which is obtained indirectly from the root of an umbelliferous plant, Oreoselinum majus (formerly Imperatoria oreoselinum), and yields resorcin on decomposition.


guiacol

en-noun

guiacol (countable and uncountable, plural guiacols)

(organic chemistry) A colourless liquid produced by the dry distillation of guaiac resin.


hexylic

hexylic alcohol

(organic chemistry) Derived from a hexane


urechitin

(obsolete, organic chemistry) A glucoside extracted from the leaves of a plant, Pentalinon luteum, found in the Caribbean


gelsemine

Gelsemium sempervirens
Gelsemium sempervirens#Translingual

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid obtained from the yellow jessamine, Gelsemium sempervirens.


malamide

malamide (countable and uncountable, plural malamides)

(organic chemistry) The acid amide derived from malic acid, as a white crystalline substance metameric with asparagine.


veratrol

veratrol (countable and uncountable, plural veratrols)

(organic chemistry) A liquid hydrocarbon obtained by the decomposition of veratric acid, and constituting the dimethyl ether of pyrocatechin.


teracrylic acid

(organic chemistry) An oily aliphatic carboxylic acid, 3,4-dimethyl-3-pentenoic acid, having a cheesy odour, obtained by distillation of terpenylic acid.


lacturamic acid

(organic chemistry) An organic amido acid, regarded as a derivative of lactic acid and urea.


lipyl

By surface analysis, lip- + -yl; coined by Berzelius.

Oxide of lipyl, though a hypothetical body, is of far more importance than any of the preceding bases.

1860, George Edward Day, Chemistry in its relations to physiology and medicine:


ethylin

(organic chemistry) Any of several ethyl ethers of glycerol


sinapisin

(organic chemistry, obsolete) A substance extracted from mustard seed and probably identical with sinalbin.


oxalantin

(organic chemistry) A nitrogenous substance, C₆H₄N₄O₅, obtained by the reduction of parabanic acid.


ricinic

ricinic poisoning

(organic chemistry, archaic) Pertaining to, or derived from, castor oil.


xenovenine

(organic chemistry) A pyrrolizidine alkaloid found in the venom of certain ants.


cyanopolyyne

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of long-chain acetylenic nitriles, some of which have been observed in interstellar space.


fungin

From Latin fungus (“mushroom”). Compare French fongine, fungine.

(organic chemistry, obsolete) A cellulose found in certain fungi and mushrooms.


frangulin

Frangula alnus
Frangula alnus#Translingual

(organic chemistry) A yellow crystalline dyestuff extracted from a species (Frangula alnus) of alder buckthorn.


glutazine

(organic chemistry) A nitrogenous substance derived from pyridine.


valeritrine

(organic chemistry) A base, C₁₅H₂₇N, similar to and produced together with valeridine.


hexoic

(organic chemistry) Pertaining to, or derived from, hexane.


helicin

(organic chemistry) A glucoside obtained by partial oxidation of salicin from willows of species Salix purpurea (syn. Salix helix).


veratric

veratric aldehyde

(organic chemistry) Pertaining to, or derived from, plants of the genus Veratrum (the false hellebores.


indiglucin

(organic chemistry) The variety of sugar (glucose) obtained from the glucoside indican.


thionine

thionine (countable and uncountable, plural thionines)

Of Ancient Greek origin. See thio- (“sulfur”).

(organic chemistry) The unsaturated nine-membered heterocycle having eight carbon atoms, one sulfur atom and four double bonds.


cicutoxin

cicutoxin (usually uncountable, plural cicutoxins)

From translingual Cicuta (“water hemlock genus”) + toxin.

der

(organic chemistry) A poisonous polyyne and alcohol found in various plants, including the water hemlock.


phyllocyanin

(obsolete, organic chemistry) A blue pigment obtained by degradation of chlorophyll.


olivin

(organic chemistry) A complex bitter gum found on the leaves of the olive tree.


limonin

en-noun

limonin (usually uncountable, plural limonins)

From a putative combinative form of lemon + -in. (See also Old French lymon (“citrus”), Italian limone (“lemon”), both from Arabic لَيْمُون (laymūn).) Compare limonoid, limonene.

(organic chemistry) A limonoid found in orange and lemon seeds.


nitroquinol

(organic chemistry) A hypothetical nitro derivative of quinol or hydroquinone, not known in the free state, but forming a well-defined series of derivatives.


levulosan

levulosan (countable and uncountable, plural levulosans)

(organic chemistry) An unfermentable carbohydrate obtained by gently heating levulose.


camphorate

Compare French camphorate. camphor + -ate

(organic chemistry) Any salt of camphoric acid.


solanidine

solanidine (countable and uncountable, plural solanidines)

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid produced by the decomposition of solanine and chaconine.


leucaniline

leucaniline (countable and uncountable, plural leucanilines)

(organic chemistry) A colourless crystalline organic base, obtained from rosaniline by reduction, and also from other sources.


chrysophane

(archaic, organic chemistry) A glucoside extracted from rhubarb as a bitter, yellow, crystalline powder, yielding chrysophanic acid on decomposition.


furfurine

(archaic, organic chemistry) A base obtained indirectly from furfurol.


parvoline

parvoline (countable and uncountable, plural parvolines)

(organic chemistry) A base of the pyridine group, found in coal tar.

(organic chemistry) Any of the series of isometric substances of which parvoline is the type.


hesperetin

(organic chemistry) A compound obtained from the decomposition of hesperidin, regarded as a complex derivative of caffeic acid.


urrhodin

(organic chemistry) Indigo red, a product of the decomposition or oxidation of indican, sometimes found in the sediment of pathological urines.


boswellic acid

(organic chemistry) Any of a series of pentacyclic triterpene molecules produced by plants in the genus Boswellia.


kyanol

(organic chemistry, obsolete) A base obtained from coal tar.


propione

(organic chemistry) The ketone of propionic acid.


solasonine

(organic chemistry) A poisonous glycoside found in plants of the family Solanaceae.


solauricidine

(organic chemistry) A poisonous aglycone chemical compound of the glycoalkaloid solauricine.


solauricine

(organic chemistry) A poisonous glycoalkaloid chemical compound found in plants of the family Solanaceae.


solamargine

(organic chemistry) A poisonous solanigrine found in plants of the family Solanaceae.


chaconine

chaconine (countable and uncountable, plural chaconines)

(organic chemistry) A steroidal glycoalkaloid chemical compound found in plants of the family Solanaceae, responsible for the bitter taste of unripe potatoes.


cevanine

cevanine (usually uncountable, plural cevanines)

(organic chemistry) A neurological toxin and hypotensive agent.


octoyl

(organic chemistry) A hypothetical radical, C₈H₁₅O, regarded as the essential residue of octoic acid.


butyrone

(organic chemistry) A liquid ketone obtained by heating calcium butyrate.


convolvulin

(organic chemistry) A glucoside occurring in jalap (the root of a convolvulaceous plant), used as a purgative.


noropianic acid

(organic chemistry) An acid of the aromatic series obtained from opianic acid.


turacoverdin

(organic chemistry) A green uroporphyrin pigment found in the feathers of the turaco.


crocein

crocein (usually uncountable, plural croceins)

(organic chemistry) Any of several synthetic yellow or scarlet dyestuffs that are diazo and sulphonic acid derivatives of benzene and naphthol.


uroglaucin

From uro-, Latin glaucus (“bright”), + -in.

(organic chemistry) A substance identical with indigo, occasionally found in the urine in degeneration of the kidneys. It is readily formed by oxidation or decomposition of indican.


ethylic

ethylic alcohol

(organic chemistry) Pertaining to, derived from, or containing ethyl.


fumarine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid extracted from fumitory.


ericinol

(organic chemistry) A colourless oil (quickly becoming brown) with a pleasant odour, obtained by the decomposition of ericolin.


morindin

(organic chemistry) A yellow dyestuff extracted from the rootbark of plants of the genus Morinda.


flavaniline

(organic chemistry) A synthetic yellow dyestuff, C₁₆H₁₄N₂, a complex derivative of aniline and quinoline.


komenic acid

Probably German Mekonin (by transposition of letters) + -ic.

(organic chemistry) An acid derived from meconic acid.


amygdalic

From amygdala + -ic. By surface analysis, amygdal- + -ic.

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) Of, from, or pertaining to almonds or amygdalin.


uvitonic acid

(organic chemistry) An acid, 6-methyl-2,4-pyridinedicarboxylic acid, obtained by the action of ammonia on pyrotartaric acid.


xanthogenic acid

(organic chemistry) An acid, CS₂C₂H₅OH, formed from the decomposition of potassic xanthogenate.


lophine

Ancient Greek, referring to the long white crystalline tufts in which it is obtained.

If we regard lophine as an ammono compound then the conversion of formula III into formula II is an example of the Cannizzaro reaction […]

1927, Harold Henry Strain, Ammono Aldehydes and Ketones, page 62:

(organic chemistry) A nitrogenous organic base obtained by the oxidation of amarine, and regarded as a derivative of benzoic aldehyde.


flavol

The phenol character, both of flavol and of anthrolsulphonic acid, is shown by the fact that with diazo compounds they yield azo colouring matters.

1882 October 29, J. J. H.·, “On Dioxyanthraquinone from a-Anthraquinondi-sulphonic Acid”, in Journal of the Society of Chemical Industry, volume 1, page 401:

Of the many Derivatives of Anthracene, the following may be mentioned: […] (three isomerides: chrysazol, rufol, and flavol); anthracenesulphonic and disulphonic acids; […]

1913, Ettore Molinari, Treatise on general and industrial organic chemistry, page 616:

In fact, flavanoids include flavonoe and flavol, which are yellow and anthocyanines are may be red, blue, or purple, depending on pH Saffron flower is divided into three main parts; namely, stigma, petal and anther.

(organic chemistry) A flavonoid obtained from anthraquinone.


cetene

(organic chemistry) An oily hydrocarbon of the ethylene series, obtained from spermaceti.


nataloin

nataloin (countable and uncountable, plural nataloins)

(organic chemistry) A bitter crystalline substance constituting the essential principle of Natal aloes.


glycoluril

glycoluril (countable and uncountable, plural glycolurils)

(organic chemistry) A nitrogenous substance obtained by reduction of allantoin.


cholesterin

cholesterin (countable and uncountable, plural cholesterins)

cholesterins (plural)
cholesterine (alternative)

From French cholestérine, from Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ, “gall, bile”) + στερεός (stereós, “firm, solid”); coined in 1816 by Michel Eugène Chevreul. From originally being discovered by François Poulletier de la Salle in 1769, as a solid in gallstones.

com

(organic chemistry) Dated form of cholesterol.

en:François Poulletier de la Salle
en:Michel Eugène Chevreul


hexone

en-noun

hexone (countable and uncountable, plural hexones)

(organic chemistry) A liquid hydrocarbon, C₆H₈, of the valylene series, obtained from distillation products of certain fats and gums.


oleone

(organic chemistry) An oily liquid obtained by distillation of calcium oleate, and probably consisting of the ketone of oleic acid.


glycosine

glycosine (usually uncountable, plural glycosines)

(obsolete, organic chemistry) An organic base, C₆H₆N₄, produced by the action of ammonia on glyoxal.

Glycosmis pentaphylla
Glycosmis pentaphylla#Translingual

(organic chemistry) The organic compound 1-methyl-2-(phenylmethyl)-4(1H)-quinazolinone (a fused derivative of pyrimidine) found in the toothbrush plant, Glycosmis pentaphylla, sometimes used to ease the pain of arthritis


glyoxime

glyoxime (countable and uncountable, plural glyoximes)

(organic chemistry) The oxime HO-N=CH-CH=N-OH produced by the action of hydroxylamine on glyoxal


lactucone

From translingual Lactuca (“genus of lettuces”) + -one.

uder

(organic chemistry) A white, crystalline, tasteless substance found in the milky sap of species of Lactuca, and constituting an essential ingredient of lactucarium.


bryonin

(organic chemistry) An emetic substance obtained from bryony root.


hydrocarbonate

(organic chemistry, obsolete) hydrocarbon


crotonine

(organic chemistry, dated) A supposed alkaloid obtained from croton oil by boiling it with water and magnesia, later found to be merely a magnesia soap of the oil.


cespitine

From Latin caespes, caespitis (“a turf”).

(organic chemistry, archaic) An oil obtained by distillation of peat, containing various members of the pyridine series.


nicotianine

(organic chemistry) A white waxy substance with a hot, bitter taste, extracted from tobacco leaves.


ethylxanthate

(organic chemistry) the ethyl ester of xanthic acid


ethylxanthogenate

(organic chemistry) The ethyl ester of xanthogenic acid


asbolin

The Principal Elements in the composition of the soot which lodges upon boiler shells and tubes, are carbon, ulmin, asbolin, creosote , and capnomor.

1913 June, Edward J. Clarke, “Steam Boiler Explosions”, in The National Engineer, volume 17, page 338:

(organic chemistry) An acrid oil obtained from wood soot.


indiretin

(organic chemistry) A dark brown resinous substance obtained from indican.


scoparin

Scoparin […] is used — chiefly as a constituent of scoparius — for its diuretic action in certain forms of dropsy.

1895, Henry Martyn Bracken, Outlines of Materia Medica and Pharmacology, page 255:

(organic chemistry) A yellow flavonoid gelatinous or crystalline substance found in broom (Cytisus scoparius).


oxybenzene

en-noun

oxybenzene (countable and uncountable, plural oxybenzenes)


verine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid obtained as a yellow amorphous substance by the decomposition of veratrine.


indihumin

(organic chemistry) A brown amorphous substance resembling humin, and obtained from indican.


phenose

(organic chemistry) A sweet amorphous deliquescent substance obtained indirectly from benzene, and isometric with dextrose.


violuric acid

(organic chemistry) A complex nitroso derivative of barbituric acid that forms characteristic yellow, blue, and violet salts


vulpic acid

(organic chemistry) The methyl ester of pulvinic acid methyl (2E)-2-(3-hydroxy-5-oxo-4-phenylfuran-2-ylidene)-2-phenylacetate


sulfosuccinate

(organic chemistry) A sulfonate derivative of succinate (salt or ester of sulfosuccinc acid)


gentianose

(organic chemistry) A crystallizable, sugar-like substance, with a slightly sweetish taste, obtained from the gentian.


lobelin

(medicine, organic chemistry) A yellowish-green resin from the lobelia, used as an emetic and diaphoretic.


carvene

(organic chemistry) A variety of limonene, C₁₀H₁₆, extracted from caraway.


cedrene

cedrene (countable and uncountable, plural cedrenes)

(organic chemistry) A rich aromatic oil, C₁₅H₂₄, extracted from oil of red cedar.

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of similar substances, such as the essential oils of cloves, cubebs, juniper, etc.


cydonin

(organic chemistry) A mucilaginous substance extracted from the seeds of the quince (oblonga), regarded as a variety of amylose.


munjistin

Borrowed from Sanskrit मंजिष्ठा (maṃjiṣṭhā, “Indian madder”) + -in.

bor

(organic chemistry) A reddish-orange colouring substance resembling alizarin, found in the root of an East Indian species of madder, Rubia manjith ( <= Rubia munjista).


hexine

(organic chemistry) Alternative spelling of hexyne


hesperidene

(organic chemistry) An isomeric variety of terpene from orange oil.


ligustrin

Ligustrum vulgare
Ligustrum vulgare#Translingual

(organic chemistry) A bitter principle found in the bark of the privet (Ligustrum vulgare).


glaucine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid obtained from various plant of genus Glaucium (horned poppy).


myristin

(organic chemistry) The myristate of glycerin, found as a vegetable fat in nutmeg butter, etc.


resorcylic

(organic chemistry) Relating to, or producing resorcinol


maleyl

(organic chemistry) A divalent radical derived from maleic acid


protocatechualdehyde

en-noun

protocatechualdehyde (countable and uncountable, plural protocatechualdehydes)

protocatechuic aldehyde
protocatechuic aldehyde

(organic chemistry) protocatechuic aldehyde


indogenide

indogenide (countable and uncountable, plural indogenides)

(organic chemistry) Any of the derivatives of indogen that contain that group as a nucleus.


binoxalate

(organic chemistry, archaic) hydrogenoxalate


sulphindigotic acid

(organic chemistry) A sulfonic acid obtained by dissolving indigo in sulfuric acid.


dimethyldioctadecylammonium chloride

(organic chemistry) A quaternary ammonium salt consisting of a nitrogen atom substituted with two methyl groups and two octadecyl groups.


methoxyl

methoxyl (countable and uncountable, plural methoxyls)

(organic chemistry) A univalent radical, CH₃O-, derived from methanol


heptone

heptone (countable and uncountable, plural heptones)

From hepta- + -one. Does not conform to IUPAC nomenclature and the coining probably precedes the current conventions.

(organic chemistry) A liquid hydrocarbon, C₇H₁₀, of the valylene series.


euxanthic

euxanthic salts

(organic chemistry) Pertaining to, derived from, or resembling euxanthin.


oxanilic

(organic chemistry) Of or pertaining to oxanilic acid or its derivatives


oxanilic acid

(organic chemistry) The mono-amide of oxalic acid and aniline - C₆H₅-NH-(CO)-CO₂H


indin

(organic chemistry) A dark red crystalline substance, isomeric with and resembling indigo blue, and obtained from isatide and dioxindol.


brompicrin

From German Brompikrin, from words for "bromine" and "picric (acid)".

(organic chemistry) A pungent colourless explosive liquid, CNO₂Br₃.


cascarillin

(organic chemistry) A white, crystallizable, bitter substance extracted from oil of cascarilla.


hydrobromide

(organic chemistry) A compound of hydrobromic acid with an organic base (distinguished from a bromide, in which only the bromine unites with the base).


arnicine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid obtained from the arnica plant.


paraxanthin

(archaic, organic chemistry) A crystalline substance closely related to xanthin, once thought to be present in small quantities in urine.


isatogen

(organic chemistry) A complex nitrogenous radical, C₈H₄NO₂, related to isatin.


fraxin

(organic chemistry) A colourless crystalline glucoside found in the bark of the ash (Fraxinus) at the horse-chestnut. It is faintly fluorescent in alkaline solutions.

aesculin

also found in the bark of the horse-chestnut


ricinine

From Latin ricinus (“castor oil plant”) + -ine.

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid extracted from the seeds of the castor oil plant, chemical formula C₈H₈N₂O₂


hydrophlorone

(organic chemistry) A benzene derivative, C₈H₁₀O₂, obtained by the reduction of phlorone.


conine

conine (countable and uncountable, plural conines)

(organic chemistry) Alternative spelling of coniine


inogen

From Ancient Greek ἴς (ís, “power, muscle”) + -gen.

(organic chemistry, obsolete) A complex nitrogenous substance formerly hypothesized to be continually decomposed and reproduced in the muscles during life.


hydramide

hydramide (countable and uncountable, plural hydramides)

(organic chemistry) One of a group of crystalline bodies produced by the action of ammonia on certain aldehydes.


thallene

(organic chemistry) A hydrocarbon obtained from coal tar residues, remarkable for its intense yellowish-green fluorescence.


tartronate

From tartronic acid + -ate (“salt or ester”).

(organic chemistry) Any salt of tartronic acid.


fucusol

(organic chemistry) An oily liquid, resembling and possibly identical with furfurol, obtained from fucus and other seaweeds.


garancin

French garance (“madder”), Latin garantia.

(organic chemistry) A pigment extracted from madder by sulphuric acid. It consists essentially of alizarin.


mauvine

(organic chemistry) A mauve pigment obtained from aniline.


thienone

(organic chemistry) A ketone derivative of thiophene obtained as a white crystalline substance, C₄H₃S)₂.CO, by the action of aluminium chloride and carbonyl chloride on thiophene.


cryptidine

cryptidine (countable and uncountable, plural cryptidines)

From Ancient Greek κρυπτός (kruptós) + -idine.

(organic chemistry) One of the quinoline bases, obtained from coal tar as an oily liquid, C₁₁H₁₁N.

(organic chemistry) Any of several substances metameric with, and resembling, cryptidine proper.


lipochrin

Lipochrin can be obtained from the eyes of frogs.

(organic chemistry) A yellow pigment found in the small round fat drops in the retinal epithelium cells.


lactucin

From lactūca (“lettuce”). Compare French lactucine.

(organic chemistry) One of the essential ingredients of lactucarium, having analgesic and sedative properties.


thionoline

thionoline (usually uncountable, plural thionolines)

(organic chemistry) A fluorescent crystalline substance, intermediate in composition between thionol and thionine.


mydatoxin

mydatoxin (usually uncountable, plural mydatoxins)

From Ancient Greek μυδάω (mudáō, “be wet”) + toxin.

(organic chemistry) A poisonous amido acid, C₆H₁₃NO₂, originally obtained from decaying horseflesh and similar in action to curare.


senegin

(organic chemistry) A substance extracted from the rootstock of Polygala senega (Seneca root), probably identical with polygalic acid.


ricinelaidin

(organic chemistry) The glycerin salt of ricinelaidic acid, obtained as a white crystalline waxy substance by treating castor oil with nitrous acid.


euchroic acid

From eu- + Ancient Greek χρώς (khrṓs) + -ic, meaning "well-colored".

(organic chemistry) An imide acid, C₁₂H₄N₂O₈, that turns dark blue on reduction.


cathartin

(organic chemistry) The bitter purgative principle of senna. It is a glucoside with the properties of a weak acid.


undecolic acid

Blend of undecylenic acid + propiolic acid

blend

(organic chemistry) An acid, C₁₁H₁₈O₂, of the propiolic acid series, obtained indirectly from undecylenic acid.


eupione

From Ancient Greek εὐ- (eu-, “well”) + πίων (píōn, “fat”).

(organic chemistry) A clear oily liquid obtained by the destructive distillation of various vegetable and animal substances; specifically, an oil consisting largely of the higher hydrocarbons of the paraffin series.


mannide

(organic chemistry) A white amorphous or crystalline substance obtained by dehydration of mannite, and distinct from, but convertible into, mannitan.


alloxanate

(organic chemistry) A salt of alloxanic acid.


cerotene

en-noun

cerotene (usually uncountable, plural cerotenes)

From Latin cerotum (“a pomade”). See cerate.

(organic chemistry) A white waxy solid obtained from Chinese wax, and by the distillation of cerotin.


hexdecyl

(organic chemistry) The essential radical, C₁₆H₃₃, of hecdecane.


chrysogen

(organic chemistry) A yellow crystalline substance extracted from crude anthracene.


distarch

(organic chemistry) Of a cross-linked starch.


calabarine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid similar to physostigmine, and occurring with it in the Calabar bean.


hydrocarbostyril

(organic chemistry) A nitrogenous hydrocarbon, C₉H₉NO, obtained from certain derivatives of cinnamic acid and closely related to quinoline and carbostyril.


odmyl

From Ancient Greek ὀδμή (odmḗ, “stench”) + -yl.

(organic chemistry, archaic) A volatile liquid with an unpleasant garlic odour, obtained by boiling sulfur with linseed oil.


rumicin

Rumex crispus
Rumex crispus#Translingual

(organic chemistry) A yellow crystalline substance found in the root of yellow dock or curled dock (Rumex crispus) and identical with chrysophanic acid.


buxine

Buxus sempervirens
Buxus sempervirens#Translingual

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid obtained from the Buxus sempervirens, or common box tree, identical with bebeerine.


oxalethyline

(organic chemistry) A poisonous nitrogenous base, C₆H₁₀N₂, obtained indirectly from oxamide as a thick clear oil with a strong odour and a physiological action resembling that of atropine.


goemin

From French goémon (“seaweed”), a Celtic borrowing, + -in.

(organic chemistry) A complex mixture of several substances extracted from the seaweed Irish moss.


dipropargyl

(organic chemistry) A pungent volatile liquid, produced artificially from certain allyl derivatives and isomeric with benzene.


indifuscin

From indican + Latin fuscus (“dusky”) + -in.

(organic chemistry) A brown amorphous powder obtained from indican.


ericolin

(organic chemistry) A glucoside found in the bearberry (and other ericaceous plants).


cantharidin

(organic chemistry) A volatile organic compound secreted by blister beetles.


eugenin

(organic chemistry) A colourless, crystalline substance extracted from oil of cloves; clove camphor.


rubidine

(organic chemistry) A nitrogenous base homologous with pyridine, obtained from coal tar as an oily liquid, C₁₁H₁₇N.

(organic chemistry) Any metameric compound in the same group as the above.


carbanil

(organic chemistry) CO.N.C₆H₅, the phenyl salt of isocyanic acid.


fumarprotocetraric acid

fumarprotocetraric acid (countable and uncountable, plural fumarprotocetraric acids)

(organic chemistry) An organic compound found in some lichens.


sphingine

sphingine (countable and uncountable, plural sphingines)

(organic chemistry) The amino alcohol 2-amino-octadecanol CH₃(CH₂)₁₅-CH(NH₂)-CH₂OH related to sphingosine; any related amino alcohol


paracyclophane

(organic chemistry) Any cyclophane in which the aliphatic bridge connects the 1,4 (para) positions of the benzene ring


metacyclophane

(organic chemistry) Any cyclophane in which the aliphatic bridge connects the 1,3 (meta) positions of the benzene ring


indolamine

(organic chemistry) Any amine derivative of indole, but especially the neurotransmitter serotonin.


nitrotyrosine

nitrotyrosine (countable and uncountable, plural nitrotyrosines)

(organic chemistry) A product of the nitration of tyrosine that is found in some diseased tissues.


cornin

Cornus florida
Cornus florida#Translingual

(organic chemistry) A bitter principle obtained from dogwood (Cornus florida), as a white crystalline substance; cornic acid.


aminobutyl

(organic chemistry) Any amino derivative of a butyl radical


octulofuranoside

(organic chemistry) Any furanoside of an octulosonic acid


octulosonic acid

octulosonic acid (plural octulosonic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any carboxylic acid obtained by oxidation of an octulose


octulose

(organic chemistry) Any octose containing a ketone group


octulopyranoside

(organic chemistry) Any pyranoside of an octulosonic acid


autolysate

autolysates (plural)
autolyzate (alternative)

From autolyse + -ate (noun-forming suffix).

(biochemistry, organic chemistry, pathology) Any product of autolysis.


niacinate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of niacin (nicotinic acid), especially inositol niacinate which is sometimes prescribed instead of niacin.


xanthyl

(organic chemistry) The univalent radical derived from xanthine.


xanthylic

(organic chemistry) Of or pertaining to xanthine.


xyloketose

(organic chemistry) The ketose form of xylose.


ketocholesterol

(organic chemistry) Any derivative of cholesterol having a ketonic substituent, one isomer of which inhibits cholesterol uptake in the coronary arteries


ketoglutaric

(organic chemistry) Of or pertaining to ketoglutaric acid or its derivatives


aldoheptose

(organic chemistry) Any aldose form of a heptose