aminolipid

Differences in polar lipid profiles indicated that MUSC 149 T is different from related type strains ( Figure 3 ); for example, strain MUSC 149 T was found to contain aminolipid, lipid that was not detected in S. rhizophilus NBRC 108885 T ( Figure 3 ).

2015 August 20, Hooi-Leng Ser et al., “Presence of antioxidative agent, Pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione, hexahydro- in newly isolated Streptomyces mangrovisoli sp. nov.”, in Frontiers in Microbiology, volume 6, →DOI:

(organic chemistry) Any lipid that has an amino group


cyclomarin

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of marine cyclopeptides that have antimalarial activity


аметанол

head

а-метано́л • (a-metʼanól)

а-метано́л (canonical)
a-metʼanól (romanization)


аметан

а-мета́н • (a-metʼán)

а-мета́н (canonical)
a-metʼán (romanization)


аметил

а-мети́л • (a-metʼíl)

а-мети́л (canonical)
a-metʼíl (romanization)


monophosphohistidine

The two forms of monophosphohistidine are both known to occur in cellular proteins ( Walinder, 1969b ; Chen et al., 1977 ; Fujitaki et al., 1981 ), however the diphospho form has only been reported in chemically phosphorylated proteins.

2015 August 21, Thomas Wieland, Paul V. Attwood, “Alterations in reversible protein histidine phosphorylation as intracellular signals in cardiovascular disease”, in Frontiers in Pharmacology, volume 6, →DOI:

(organic chemistry) Either of two N-phosphorylated derivatives of histidine


chrysenone

en-noun

chrysenone (countable and uncountable, plural chrysenones)

(organic chemistry) A steroid ketone derived from chrysene


polyethoxylate

Photo-Fenton is effective in treating wastewater with various organic contaminants, such as dye [ 12 ], 2,4-dichlorophenol [ 13 ], and nonylphenol polyethoxylate [ 14 ].

2015 August 11, Gong Cheng et al., “Advanced Treatment of Pesticide-Containing Wastewater Using Fenton Reagent Enhanced by Microwave Electrodeless Ultraviolet”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:

(organic chemistry) Any polymer based on ethoxylate monomers


squalenoyl

squalenoyl (countable and uncountable, plural squalenoyls)

In other studies, Othman et al. and Vaccaro et al. synthesized and characterized amphiphilic complex obtained by coupling the hydrophilic DOTA ligand [1,4,7,10-tetrakis(carboxymethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane] to squalenoyl moieties and complexes containing amphiphilic supramolecular aggregates DTPAGlu chelating agent covalently bound to two C18 alkylic chains with a good relaxivity of 15–22 s -1 mM −1 (at 20 MHz and 37°C) and 21.5–24 s -1 mM −1 (at 20 MHz and 25°C), respectively [ 32, 33 ].

2015 August 10, Simone Rodrigues Silva et al., “Gadolinium(III) Complexes with N-Alkyl-N-methylglucamine Surfactants Incorporated into Liposomes as Potential MRI Contrast Agents”, in Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications, volume 2015, →DOI:

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from squalenoic acid


acetoxypalladation

Measurements of deuterium kinetic isotope effects suggest that C–H bond breaking is not the rate-limiting step and that the acetoxypalladation of the allene moiety is the first irreversible step.

2015 July 22, Javier Mazuela, Debasis Banerjee, Jan-E. Bäckvall, “Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Tandem Oxidative Acetoxylation/ortho C–H Activation/Carbocyclization of Arylallenes”, in Journal of the American Chemical Society, volume 137, →DOI:

(organic chemistry) A reaction in which an acetoxy group and a palladium atom are attached across a double bond (typically as the first step in another reaction)


arylallene

The dimers 3a- d 0, 3a- d 5, and 3a- d 10 were formed in a ratio of 1.00:1.01:0.13, and this ratio gives an isotope effect k H / k D = 7.2 ± 0.8 for the first step of the dimer formation ( A → D, Scheme 4 ). 12 On the basis of the above experimental findings, a probable mechanism for the tandem acetylation/carbocyclizations of arylallene 1 is proposed in Scheme 4 .

(organic chemistry) any aryl derivative of an allene


aigéad aicrileach

head

aigéad aicrileach m (genitive singular aigéid aicriligh)

aigéid aicriligh (genitive singular)
aigéad aicrileach
n-aigéad aicrileach
haigéad aicrileach


aigéad lachtach

aigéad lachtach m (genitive singular aigéid lachtaigh)

aigéid lachtaigh (genitive singular)
aigéad lachtach
n-aigéad lachtach
haigéad lachtach


aigéad aicéiteach

aigéad aicéiteach m (genitive singular aigéid aicéitigh)

aigéid aicéitigh (genitive singular)
aigéad aicéiteach
n-aigéad aicéiteach
haigéad aicéiteach


aigéad beinséancarbocsaileach

aigéad beinséancarbocsaileach m (genitive singular aigéid bheinséancarbocsailigh)

aigéid bheinséancarbocsailigh (genitive singular)
aigéad beinséancarbocsaileach
n-aigéad beinséancarbocsaileach
haigéad beinséancarbocsaileach


aigéad beansóch

aigéad beansóch m (genitive singular aigéid bheansóch)

aigéid bheansóch (genitive singular)
aigéad beansóch
n-aigéad beansóch
haigéad beansóch


aigéad fólach

aigéad fólach m (genitive singular aigéid fhólaigh)

aigéid fhólaigh (genitive singular)
aigéad fólach
n-aigéad fólach
haigéad fólach

(biochemistry, organic chemistry) folic acid


aigéad citreach

aigéad citreach m (genitive singular aigéid chitrigh)

aigéid chitrigh (genitive singular)
aigéad citreach
n-aigéad citreach
haigéad citreach


aigéad óileach

aigéad óileach m (genitive singular aigéid óiligh)

aigéid óiligh (genitive singular)
aigéad óileach
n-aigéad óileach
haigéad óileach


carbocyclization

Further studies on the tandem carbocyclization mechanism are ongoing in our laboratory and will be reported in due course.

(organic chemistry) Any cyclization reaction in which a heteroatom is replaced by one of carbon


chlorokojic

The omission of an aqueous recrystallization step leads to near-quantitative yields of the hydrolytically unstable chlorokojic acid (1) without sacrificing purity.

2015 August 13, J. Aerts et al., “Synthesis and Validation of a Hydroxypyrone-Based, Potent, and Specific Matrix Metalloproteinase-12 Inhibitor with Anti-Inflammatory Activity In Vitro and In Vivo”, in Mediators of Inflammation, volume 2015, →DOI:

(organic chemistry) Relating to chlorokojic acid or its derivatives


chlorokojic acid

(organic chemistry) The chloro derivative of kojic acid 2-(chloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-4H-pyran-4-one


neochlorogenic

Hydroxycinnamic acids represented by neochlorogenic and chlorogenic acids are the second most abundant polyphenols with cumulative content of 806.2 mg/l.

2015 August 13, Elena Daskalova et al., “Antiatherogenic and Cardioprotective Effects of Black Chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa) Juice in Aging Rats”, in Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : eCAM, volume 2015, →DOI:

(organic chemistry) Relating to neochlorogenic acid or its derivatives


oligoamide

The evaluation of oligoamide scaffolds combining different ratios of pyridine and phenyl rings evidenced that the molecules with a higher percentage of phenyl rings disrupt the BAK–BCL-xL complex more efficiently, probably because of their increased hydrophobicity and flexibility.

2015 June 26, Marta Pelay-Gimeno et al., “Structure-Based Design of Inhibitors of Protein–Protein Interactions: Mimicking Peptide Binding Epitopes”, in Angewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English), volume 54, →DOI:

(organic chemistry) Any compound that has several amide groups


oligobenzamide

(organic chemistry) Any compound that has several benzamide moieties


oligooxopiperazine

These results underline the remarkable potential of α-helix mimetics based on the oligooxopiperazine scaffold.

(organic chemistry) Any compound that has several oxopiperazine moieties


oxopiperazine

en-noun

oxopiperazine (countable and uncountable, plural oxopiperazines)

(organic chemistry) A heterocyclic ketone formed by replacing a methylene group of piperazine with a carbonyl group


oligourea

Hao ( 16 ), described by Nowick et al., has been frequently used in combination with oligourea templates ( 8 )[ 171 ] or ornithine amino acids that act as δ-sided turns.[ 172 ] Moreover, Hao ( 16 ) and other moieties also proved useful for the initiation of intermolecular β-sheet formation.[ 173, 174 ] Hamilton and co-workers used a diphenylacetylene moiety ( 17 ) to arrange two strands in an antiparallel β-sheet.[ 166 ] This moiety concomitantly replaces one residue in each strand, thereby reproducing the distinctive interstrand hydrogen bonds of a β-sheet structure and incorporating a covalent cross-link between the two strands.

(organic chemistry) Any compound containing several urea moieties


pentaalanine

pentaalanine (countable and uncountable, plural pentaalanines)

(organic chemistry) Any oligopeptide consisting of five alanine residues


resibufagenin

Thus, in an animal model of the pregnancy-dependent hypertensive syndrome, preeclampsia (PE), MBG was elevated before the advent of the hypertension and proteinuria. 33, 34 In addition, the antagonist of MBG, resibufagenin (RBG), corrected the hypertension in the rat model of PE and prevented hypertension, proteinuria, and intrauterine growth restriction if given early in pregnancy to animals destined to develop this syndrome. 35 – 37 Furthermore, in a small series of PE patients ( n = 19), MBG was elevated in 85% of the samples compared to those obtained in normal pregnant patients ( n = 34). 38 In rats in which traumatic brain injury had been induced, urinary MBG was elevated above that obtained in sham animals and was reduced to sham levels in rats treated with RBG 24 hours after the imposition of a brain contusion. 39 Furthermore, on histologic examination of the brain, RBG reduced gliosis and vascular injury and prevented scar formation. 39 In in vitro studies, MBG caused hyperpermeability of human brain endothelial cell monolayers 9 by altering apoptotic signaling. 13 MBG causes oxidative stress, 40 which is prevented, in the rat PE model, by RBG administration. 41 Finally, in preliminary experiments, MBG was elevated in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome 42 and caused vascular leak in rat lung endothelial cell monolayers. 13 Based upon the observations previously obtained in both in vivo and in vitro studies and those described above in concussed athletes, we believe that MBG is an excellent candidate to evaluate the presence and status of the inflammation associated with the brain pathology observed in TBI.

2015 July 27, Joel Oliver et al., “Comparison of Neurocognitive Testing and the Measurement of Marinobufagenin in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A Preliminary Report”, in Journal of Experimental Neuroscience, volume 9, →DOI:

(organic chemistry, medicine) A synthetic bufadienolide that has been used in the treatment of preeclampsia


terephthalamide

terephthalamide (countable and uncountable, plural terephthalamides)

(organic chemistry) Any amide of terephthalic acid


asialogalactosylation

asialogalactosylation (countable and uncountable, plural asialogalactosylations)

All the samples tested showed similar glycosylation profiles with high asialogalactosylation levels, exclusive α-(2, 6) sialylation, and heavy core fucosylation.

2015, Karunya Srinivasan et al., “A Quantitative Microtiter Assay for Sialylated Glycoform Analyses Using Lectin Complexes”, in Journal of Biomolecular Screening, volume 20, →DOI:

(organic chemistry) glycosylation involving a asialogalactose moiety


cyclopropylated

Cyclization of the N-methyl group to a P2 cyclopropyl group generated the cyclopropylated Analog 8, which had greater enzyme-binding affinity ( Ki * = 11 nmol/L) than Analog 6.

2013 September 15, Anita Y. M. Howe, Srikanth Venkatraman, “The Discovery and Development of Boceprevir: A Novel, First-generation Inhibitor of the Hepatitis C Virus NS3/4A Serine Protease”, in Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology, volume 1, →DOI:

(organic chemistry) Modified by the addition of cyclopropyl group(s)


disialylated

The lectin fingerprint of in vitro sialylated Fc IVIG showed markedly different profiles, depending on whether the Fc IVIG was mono- or disialylated.

(organic chemistry) sialylated by the addition of two sialic acid residues


cryptotanshinone

In detail, gallic acid inhibits lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation in nuclear transcription factor (NF)-κB transgenic mice [ 18 ], cryptotanshinone suppresses LPS-induced mice cytokines secretion via inhibition of NF-κB [ 21 ], tanshinone IIA reduces LPS-induced mice acute lung injury via NF-κB inhibition [ 22 ].

2015 September 9, Li-Na Gao et al., “The anti-inflammatory activities of ethanol extract from Dan-Lou prescription in vivo and in vitro”, in BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, volume 15, →DOI:

(organic chemistry) A quinoid diterpene, isolated from the root of the Asian medicinal plant Salvia miltiorrhiza (red sage), 1,2,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-1,6,6-trimethyl- (R)-phenanthro(1,2-b)furan-10,11-dione


desmethyltamoxifen

Tamoxifen, 4-OHT, and desmethyltamoxifen (DMT) were detected and quantified in tumor tissues from tamoxifen treated mice.

2015 September 9, Qiu Zhong et al., “Boronic prodrug of 4-hydroxytamoxifen is more efficacious than tamoxifen with enhanced bioavailability independent of CYP2D6 status”, in BMC Cancer, volume 15, →DOI:

(organic chemistry) A metabolite of tamoxifen that lacks an N-methyl group


diethylammonium

diethylammonium (countable and uncountable, plural diethylammoniums)

Dobesilate was administered as a 12.5 % solution of diethylammonium 2.5-dihydroxybencenesulfonate (etamsylate, Dicynone® Sanofi-Aventis.

2015 September 8, Pedro Cuevas et al., “Dramatic resolution of vitreous hemorrhage after an intravitreal injection of dobesilate”, in Military Medical Research, volume 2, →DOI:

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The quaternary ammonium cation (CH₃-CH₂)₂NH₂⁺


dobesilate

dobesilate (countable and uncountable, plural dobesilates)

(organic chemistry) A silicate anion derived from hydroquinone


eicosapentanoic acid

saturated fatty acid
saturated fatty acid

(organic chemistry) The saturated fatty acid that has 25 carbon atoms


acrylated

(organic chemistry) Modified by reaction with acrylic acid


methacrylated

(organic chemistry) Modified by reaction with methacrylic acid


perfluoroether

(organic chemistry) Any ether in which every hydrogen atom has been replaced by fluorine


trifluoromethane

(organic chemistry) Synonym of methyl fluoride


alkylpalladium

(organic chemistry) Any alkyl organometallic compound of palladium


aminoactinomycin

(organic chemistry) Any amino derivative of an actinomycin


aminobenzyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any amino derivative of a benzyl radical


arylphosphine

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of phosphine


bibenzimidazole

bibenzimidazole (countable and uncountable, plural bibenzimidazoles)

(organic chemistry) Any organic compound formed from two benzimidazole moieties linked by a single bond, but especially 1H,1'H-2,2'-bibenzimidazole linked via the imidazole rings


bromoacetal

(organic chemistry) Any bromo derivative of an acetal


bromoacetamide

(organic chemistry) Any bromo derivative of acetamide


carboamination

(organic chemistry) A reaction in which the >N-H bond of an amine is broken and the halves added across a double bond


cyclodecapeptide

(organic chemistry) Any cyclic decapeptide


cycloheptyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from cycloheptane


cyclohexylalanine

cyclohexylalanine (countable and uncountable, plural cyclohexylalanines)

(organic chemistry) A cyclohexyl derivative of alanine that is used in the synthesis of peptides


cyclooctyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from cyclooctane


fedtsyre

head

fedtsyre c (singular definite fedtsyren, plural indefinite fedtsyrer)

fedtsyren (definite singular)
fedtsyrer (indefinite plural)
fedtsyre (indefinite nominative singular)
fedtsyren (definite nominative singular)
fedtsyrer (indefinite nominative plural)
fedtsyrerne (definite nominative plural)
fedtsyres (genitive indefinite singular)
fedtsyrens (definite genitive singular)
fedtsyrers (genitive indefinite plural)
fedtsyrernes (definite genitive plural)

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) fatty acid


diaminoanthraquinone

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric diamino derivatives of anthraquinone


diarylmethylene

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any diaryl derivative of a methylene radical Ar₂C=


ketoenamine

(organic chemistry) Any enamine that is also a ketone, especially one in which the carbonyl group is adjacent to the double bond of the enamine


oxetanyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from oxetane


oxobutanoic

(organic chemistry) Synonym of acetoacetic


peptidomimicry

(organic chemistry) The mimicking of the structure and function of a peptide by means of another oligomer


perfluoroaryl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any perfluoro derivative of an aryl group


perfluoroarylation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction in which one or more perfluoroaryl groups are added to a molecule


pyrrolide

(organic chemistry) The univalent anion derived from pyrrolidine by loss of a hydrogen ion


rosamine

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of fluorone dyes related to rhodamine but lacking a carboxylic acid group on the attached benzene ring


terphenoxide

(organic chemistry) Any compound, related to a phenoxide, in which a matal atom is attached to a terphenyl molecule by two oxygen atoms attached to the outer benzene rings


tetrahydrofuryl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from tetrahydrofuran


trimethylstannyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The organometallic radical (CH₃)₃Sn- derived from stannane


dibromobutane

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric dibromo derivatives of butane


rhenacyclopentane

en-noun

rhenacyclopentane (countable and uncountable, plural rhenacyclopentanes)

(organic chemistry) The saturated organometallic heterocycle having four carbon atoms and one rhenium atom; any derivative (typically carbonyl) of this compound


hexamethyldisiloxane

(organic chemistry) The hexamethyl derivative of disiloxane


metallacyclopentane

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of saturated organometallic heterocycles having four carbon atoms and one metal atom in the ring


molybdenacyclopentane

molybdenacyclopentane (countable and uncountable, plural molybdenacyclopentanes)

(organic chemistry) The saturated organometallic heterocycle having four carbon atoms and one molybdenum atom; any derivative (typically carbonyl) of this compound


tungstacyclopentane

tungstacyclopentane (countable and uncountable, plural tungstacyclopentanes)

(organic chemistry) The saturated organometallic heterocycle having four carbon atoms and one tungsten atom; any derivative (typically carbonyl) of this compound


monophosphoester

(organic chemistry) Any compound having a single phosphate ester group


monotungstate

(organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry) Any salt containing a single tungstate anion


oxepinoxy

(organic chemistry) A radical derived from oxepine having a carbonyl group in position 2


primeveroside

(organic chemistry) A glycoside of primeverose


azidocytidine

(organic chemistry) The azido derivative of cytidine that is a nucleoside analog


lucidin

(organic chemistry) The genotoxic anthraquinone 1,3-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)anthracene-9,10-dione


polyglycoside

(organic chemistry) A polymeric glycoside


pseudophosphorylation

(organic chemistry) Any modification of a protein that has a similar effect as phosphorylation


arylpyrrole

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of a pyrrole


arylpyrrolidine

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of pyrrolidine


dihydrobromide

(organic chemistry) A compound of an organic base and two molecules of hydrogen bromide


immonium

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of cations, of the general formula R-CH=NH₂⁺, typically derived from amino acids


lutenurine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid (or complex of alkaloids) found in yellow waterlily Nuphar lutea


macrodilactone

(organic chemistry) Any macrocyclic dilactone


oxyfunctionalization

oxyfunctionalization (countable and uncountable, plural oxyfunctionalizations)

(organic chemistry) oxidative functionalization


pentanidium

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of catalytic bicyclic heterocyclic cations


polycyclization

(organic chemistry) Any cyclization reaction in which many rings are formed


retrodimerization

(organic chemistry) Any reaction in which a dimer is converted to the original monomers


retrodimerize

en-verb

retrodimerize (third-person singular simple present retrodimerizes, present participle retrodimerizing, simple past and past participle retrodimerized)

retrodimerizes (present singular third-person)
retrodimerizing (participle present)
retrodimerized (participle past)
retrodimerized (past)

(organic chemistry, ambitransitive, very rare) To cause, or to undergo, retrodimerization.


sulfenate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of a sulfenic acid


thiaspirane

(organic chemistry) Any spiro compound that has a sulfur atom adjacent to the bridgehead atom


thioalkaloid

(organic chemistry) Any alkaloid that has one or more sulfur atom


thioaminal

(organic chemistry) Any aminal that has one or more sulfur atoms


thiobinupharidine

(organic chemistry) A particular thioalkaloid found in water lilies of the genus Nuphar.


thiohemiaminal

(organic chemistry) Any hemiaminal that has one or more sulfur atoms


alliacol

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of sesquiterpene lactones found in the basidiomycete Marasmius alliaceus


aminoarylated

(organic chemistry) Modified by aminoarylation


aminoarylation

(organic chemistry) A reaction that adds an aryl group and an amino group across a double bond


aminoaziridine

(organic chemistry) Any amino derivative of an aziridine


azidation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that results in the formation of an azide


azidoheptane

(organic chemistry) Any azido derivative of a heptane, but especially 1-azidoheptane or 4-azidoheptane


benzotriazolate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of a benzotriazolic acid


benzotriazolic acid

en-noun

benzotriazolic acid (plural benzotriazolic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any carboxylic acid derivative of benzotriazole


benzoyltartrate

(organic chemistry) Any benzoate ester of tartaric acid (formed from one or both of the hydroxyl groups of tartaric acid)


bipentacene

(organic chemistry) Any of many isomeric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons composed of two pentacene molecules linked by a single bond, but especially 6,6'-bipentacene or 13,13'-bipentacene


cofacial

(organic chemistry, of a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon dimer) oriented with the two faces parallel and their π-orbitals overlapping


conidendrin

(organic chemistry) The plant lignan (3aR,4S,9aR)-3a,4,9,9a-tetrahydro-6-hydroxy-4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-methoxynaphtho[2,3-c]furan-1(3H)-one


dehydrodimerization

dehydrodimerization (countable and uncountable, plural dehydrodimerizations)

(organic chemistry) The formation of a biaryl dimer by removing a hydrogen atom from each of two molecules of an aromatic hydrocarbon and linking the two radicals with a single bond


deoxyerythronolide

deoxyerythronolide (countable and uncountable, plural deoxyerythronolides)

(organic chemistry) The macrocyclic aglycone of the antibiotic erythromycin


diazoester

(organic chemistry) Any diazo derivative of an ester, especially one in which the two groups are adjacent


dibromocyclopropane

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric dibromo derivatives of cyclopropane, but especially 1,1-dibromocyclopropane and cis- and trans- 1,2-dibromocyclopropane


difluoromethylation

difluoromethylation (countable and uncountable, plural difluoromethylations)

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that adds a difluoromethyl group to a molecule


difluoromethyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical CHF₂- derived from difluoromethane


difluorotriphenylsilicate

(organic chemistry) The anion SiPh₃F₂⁻; its tetrabutylammonium salt is used in organic synthesis as a nucleophilic fluoride fource


dixiamycin

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of N–N'-linked dimeric indole alkaloids


xiamycin

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of pentacyclic indole-sesquiterpenoids isolated from Streptomyces.


electroorganic

(organic chemistry) Relating to electrochemical organic chemistry


enoxysilane

(organic chemistry) Any silyl enol ether


fluoroalkylation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction in which a fluoroalkyl group is added to a molecule


guanacastepene

(organic chemistry) Any of a particular family of diterpenoid antibiotics


halobenzoic

(organic chemistry) Relating to any halogen-substituted benzoic acid


hamigeran

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of cytotoxic naphthoquinones including (1R,3aR,9bR)-7-bromo-6-hydroxy-3a,8-dimethyl-1-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,9b-tetrahydrocyclopenta[a]naphthalene-4,5-dione


neodolastane

(organic chemistry) Any of a family of diterpenoids found in the inkcap mushroom Coprinus heptemerus


iodoaniline

(organic chemistry) Any iodo derivative of aniline


nonyne

(organic chemistry) Any aliphatic alkyne having nine carbon atoms, but especially 1-nonyne


oligophenyl

(organic chemistry) Any of a family of linear aromatic hydrocarbons having a structure of several benzene rings joined by single bonds


onoceradiene

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of triterpene hydrocarbons, such as (4aS,8aS,4a'S,8a'S)-8,8'-(1,2-ethanediyl)bis(4,4,7,8a-tetramethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octahydronaphthalene), found in the fern Lemmaphyllum microphyllum


pentacyclosqualene

pentacyclosqualene (countable and uncountable, plural pentacyclosqualenes)

(organic chemistry) A pentacyclic triterpene hydrocarbon (hydropicene) formed from squalene


pentalenolactone

pentalenolactone (countable and uncountable, plural pentalenolactones)

(organic chemistry) A sesquiterpene lactone, isolated from some Streptomyces species, that shows antibiotic activity


perfluoroalkylating

(organic chemistry) That produces or undergoes perfluoroalkylation


perfluoroalkylation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that adds one or more perfluoroalkyl groups to a molecule


perfluoroalkyliodonium

perfluoroalkyliodonium (plural not attested)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any perfluoroalkyl iodonium cation


phthalocyaninate

From phthalocyanine + -ate (derivative).

(organic chemistry) A complex of a phthalocyanine with a metal ion.


resorcinarene

(organic chemistry) A cyclic oligomer of resorcinol


rhazinicine

(organic chemistry) A particular pyrrole alkaloid


sclareolide

(organic chemistry) A sesquiterpene lactone found in Salvia sclarea and other plants.


trichloroacetonitrile

trichloroacetic acid
trichloroacetic acid

(organic chemistry) The nitrile of trichloroacetic acid CCl₃CN


trifluoromethylate

en-verb

trifluoromethylate (third-person singular simple present trifluoromethylates, present participle trifluoromethylating, simple past and past participle trifluoromethylated)

trifluoromethylates (present singular third-person)
trifluoromethylating (participle present)
trifluoromethylated (participle past)
trifluoromethylated (past)

(organic chemistry) To modify by means of trifluoromethylation


trifluoromethylate

(organic chemistry) The anion -OCF₃⁻; any salt containing this anion


arsenazo

(organic chemistry) Any of a small group of azo dyes, having arsenic acid groups, that are sensitive to calcium, hafnium and similar metals


dihexyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Two hexyl groups in a molecule


dihydroxynaphthalene

(organic chemistry) Any of seven isomeric dihydroxy derivatives of naphthalene

naphthoquinone

for 1, 2-dihydroxynaphthalene and 1, 4-dihydroxynaphthalene


diisobutyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Two isobutyl groups in a molecule


ethylammonium

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent cation obtained by protonation of ethylamine CH₃CH₂NH₃⁺


airil

head

airil f (genitive singular airile, nominative plural airilí)

airile (genitive singular)
airilí (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
airil (indefinite singular)
airilí (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a airil (indefinite singular)
a airilí (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
airile (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an airil (definite singular)
na hairilí (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na hairile (definite singular)
na n-airilí (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an airil (definite singular)
don airil (definite singular)
leis na hairilí (definite plural)
airil
n-airil
hairil


mercaptopyruvate

mercaptopyruvic acid
mercaptopyruvic acid

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of mercaptopyruvic acid (HS-CH₂-CO-COO-R)


oligosialic

(organic chemistry) Composed of several sialic acid moieties


oxapentane

(organic chemistry) An ether formally formed from pentane by replacing a methylene group by an oxygen atom


pentasialic

(organic chemistry) Composed of five sialic acid moieties


pentenol

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric derivatives of pentanol having a single carbon-carbon double bond


sialoglycan

(organic chemistry) Any glycan of sialic acid


tetraoctyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Four octyl groups in a molecule


tetrasialic

(organic chemistry, in combination) Having four sialic groups


transaldimination

(organic chemistry) Modification (of an aldehyde or amine) into an aldimine


tricarboxamide

(organic chemistry) Any compound that has three carboxamide groups


vinylarginine

(organic chemistry) Any vinyl derivative of arginine, but especially α-vinylarginine


vinylglycine

en-noun

vinylglycine (countable and uncountable, plural vinylglycines)

(organic chemistry) Any vinyl derivative of glycine, but especially α-vinylglycine


aminolaevulinate

aminolaevulinic acid
aminolaevulinic acid

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of aminolaevulinic acid


laevulinate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of laevulinic acid


fluorescyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from fluorescein


grossamide

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum#Translingual

(organic chemistry) The lignan amide (2R,3R)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-N-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-5-[(1E)-3-{[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]amino}-3-oxo-1-propen-1-yl]-7-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-carboxamide isolated from the grossum variety of Capsicum annuum


helianthamide

(organic chemistry) A peptide, found in the sea anemone Stichodactyla helianthus, that inhibits amylase.


maltotrioside

(organic chemistry) Any derivative (typically an ester) of maltotriose


oxomaritidine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid (1S,10R)-4,5-dimethoxy-9-azatetracyclo[7.5.2.01,10.02,7]hexadeca-2,4,6,13-tetraen-12-one


scandocene

(organic chemistry) A metallocene containing scandium as the metal atom


permethylscandocene

(organic chemistry) The permethyl derivative of scandocene


permethyl

(organic chemistry) Having all its hydrogen atoms replaced by methyl groups


triazolate

(organic chemistry) Any complex of a metal and a triazole


(organic chemistry) Abbreviation of 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine.


dithiobenzoate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of dithiobenzoic acid


dithiobenzoic acid

dithiobenzoic acid (plural dithiobenzoic acids)

(organic chemistry) The compound C₆H₅-CSSH formally derived from benzoic acid by replacing both oxygen atoms with those of sulfur


heterocyclization

(organic chemistry) Any cyclization reaction that yields a heterocycle


monomethacrylate

(organic chemistry) Any compound that has a single methacrylate ion or group


monoreduced

(organic chemistry) Having only one of two or more groups reduced


oligorotaxane

(organic chemistry) Any compound having the form of several rotaxane moieties


oligoviologen

(organic chemistry) Any compound composed of several viologen moieties


pimerization

pimerizations (plural)
π-merization (alternative)

(organic chemistry) The formation of π-mers


π-mer

<i class="Grek mention" lang="mul">π</i>-mer

(organic chemistry) A dimer held together by π bonds


polyrotaxane

(organic chemistry) A polymer composed of rotaxane monomers


tambroline

(organic chemistry) A pyrrolidine-containing amino acid that is a constituent of tambromycin.


tetraradical

(organic chemistry) A free radical having a four unpaired electrons


allenylboronate

(organic chemistry) Any allenyl derivative (rather than an ester) of a boronate; an ester or salt of an allenylboronic acid CH₂=C=CH-B(OH)₂


aminoalkynylation

(organic chemistry) The introduction of an aminoalkynyl group into a molecule


aminoalkynyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The amino derivative of an alkynyl group


carboxyacyl

(organic chemistry) A carboxy derivative of an acyl group; the radical formed by removing one hydroxyl group from a dicarboxylic acid


chloroacrylamide

chloroacrylamide (countable and uncountable, plural chloroacrylamides)

(organic chemistry) Any chloro derivative of acrylamide but especially 3-chloroacrylamide


dearomative

(organic chemistry) That removes the aromatic character from a compound


dibenzocyclooctyne

dibenzocyclooctyne (countable and uncountable, plural dibenzocyclooctynes)

(organic chemistry) Any dibenzo derivative of cyclooctyne


dibromomethane

(organic chemistry) the halomethane CH₂Br₂


difunctionalized

(organic chemistry) Modified by the addition of two functional groups


difunctionalization

difunctionalization (countable and uncountable, plural difunctionalizations)

(organic chemistry) modification by the introduction of two functional groups


dihaloketone

(organic chemistry) Any dihalo derivative of a ketone


diketide

(organic chemistry) Any compound that has two ketide groups


isochromene

isochromene (countable and uncountable, plural isochromenes)

(organic chemistry) Synonym of 2-benzopyran


ketalization

ketalization (usually uncountable, plural ketalizations)

(organic chemistry) Modification (typically of a ketone) to form a ketal


monoacetal

(organic chemistry) Any compound that has a single acetal group


monoketal

(organic chemistry) Any compound that has a single ketal group


oxyhalogenation

oxyhalogenation (countable and uncountable, plural oxyhalogenations)

(organic chemistry) Simultaneous oxygenation and halogenation


oxybromination

oxybromination (countable and uncountable, plural oxybrominations)

(organic chemistry) Simultaneous oxygenation and bromination


oxyfluorination

oxyfluorination (countable and uncountable, plural oxyfluorinations)

(organic chemistry) Simultaneous oxygenation and fluorination


oxyiodination

oxyiodination (countable and uncountable, plural oxyiodinations)

(organic chemistry) Simultaneous oxygenation and iodination


pinacolate

(organic chemistry) Any derivative of pinacol in which an atom is attached to the two oxygen atoms of pinacol


semireduction

(organic chemistry) A partial reduction, especially of an alkyne to an alkene


spiroketalization

(organic chemistry) Modification to form a spiroketal


butyronitrile

(organic chemistry) The nitrile derived from butyric acid


dialkylamide

(organic chemistry) Any N,N-dialkyl amide


formylpyridine

(organic chemistry) Any of three isomer formyl derivatives of pyridine


malonamide

malonamide (countable and uncountable, plural malonamides)

(organic chemistry) Any amide of malonic acid


tailgroup

tailgroups (plural)
tail group (alternative)

(organic chemistry) A relatively long aliphatic tail or backbone of a molecule such as a surfactant


trisdithiolate

(organic chemistry) Any compound having three dithiolate groups


GSL

GSL (countable and uncountable, plural GSLs)

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) Initialism of glucosinolate.


cycloruthenation

(organic chemistry) A ruthenation reaction that involves cyclization


ruthenation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction in which a carbon-to-ruthenium bond is formed.


metaselective

(organic chemistry) regioselective of the meta- position in a benzene ring


orthoselective

(organic chemistry) regioselective of the ortho- position in a benzene ring


paraselective

(organic chemistry) regioselective of the para- position in a benzene ring


methoxyethoxy

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent ether radical CH₃-O-CH₂CH₂-O- found in the ethers of polyglycols


triglyme

(organic chemistry) The dimethyl ether of triethylene glycol


tetraglyme

tetraethylene glycol
tetraethylene glycol

(organic chemistry) The dimethyl ether of tetraethylene glycol


nanohoop

(organic chemistry) A nanoscale hoop, typically constructed from linked benzene rings.


phenylpyridine

(organic chemistry) Any of three isomeric phenyl derivatives of pyridine 2-, 3- or 4-phenylpyridine


regiodivergent

(organic chemistry) That produces structurally isomeric forms of the same compound


acetoxylation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction in which an acetoxyl group is added


arylpyridine

(organic chemistry) Any aryl pyridine (such as phenylpyridine)


azodianiline

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric azo compounds in which two aniline moieties are joined by an azo bridge, but especially 4,4'-azodianiline


benzoxyl

(organic chemistry) The univalent radical, C₆H₅COO-, derived from benzoic acid


benzylguanine

benzylguanine (countable and uncountable, plural benzylguanines)

(organic chemistry) Any benzyl derivative of guanine, but especially O6-benzylguanine that is an antineoplastic agent


bisanthrapyrazole

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of compounds based on two linked anthrapyrazole moieties, some of which have anticancer activity


bolaform

(organic chemistry) Synonym of bolaamphiphile


bolaamphiphile

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of amphiphilic surfactants that have two hydrophilic groups separated by a relatively long hydrophobic chain or similar structure


chloronaphthol

(organic chemistry) Any chloro derivative of naphthol


dimethylhydantoin

dimethylhydantoin (countable and uncountable, plural dimethylhydantoins)

(organic chemistry) Any dimethyl derivative of hydantoin, but especially 5,5-dimethylhydantoin


diolefination

diolefination (countable and uncountable, plural diolefinations)

From di- + olefination or diolefin + -ation.

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that yields a diolefin (diene)


ethylglycine

(organic chemistry) The N-ethyl derivative of glycine that is a metabolite of lidocaine


methylboroxine

methylboroxine (countable and uncountable, plural methylboroxines)

(organic chemistry) Any methyl derivative of boroxine


olefinated

(organic chemistry) Modified by olefination


pentynoic

(organic chemistry) Relating to a pentynoic acid or its derivatives.


pentynoic acid

(organic chemistry) Any of three isomeric aliphatic carboxylic acids having five carbon atoms and a triple bond


perfluoropolymer

(organic chemistry) Any polymer derived from another by replacing all (or most) of the hydrogen atoms by those of fluorine


phenylglycinol

phenylglycinol (countable and uncountable, plural phenylglycinols)

(organic chemistry) Any phenyl derivative of glycinol, but especially 2-phenylglycinol


pyridylbenzene

(organic chemistry) Synonym of phenylpyridine


silylphosphine

(organic chemistry) Any silyl derivative of a phosphine


tetramethylbenzene

(organic chemistry) Any tetramethyl derivative of benzene


arylsulfonyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any aryl sulfonyl radical


botryococcene

botryococcene (countable and uncountable, plural botryococcenes)

(organic chemistry) Any of a family of triterpene hydrocarbons, produced by the alga Botryococcus braunii, that have applications as biofuel.


carbonazidate

(organic chemistry) The azido-carboxylate anion or group N⁻=N⁺=N-COO-; any salt or ester of this anion/group


carboxyanhydride

(organic chemistry) The acid anhydride of a carboxylic acid


carboxybenzyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical -COO-CH₂-C₆H₅


chrysanthemyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical derived from chrysanthemol


chrysanthemol

(organic chemistry) The cyclopropane alcohol 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylpropenyl)cyclopropanemethanol


copolypeptide

(organic chemistry) Any polypeptide that is a copolymer


deflavination

(organic chemistry) The removal of flavin moieties, especially from a flavoprotein


fluoroaryl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any fluoro derivative of an aryl radical


guanylation

(organic chemistry) Conversion (especially of an amine) into a guanidine


haloamine

(organic chemistry) Any N-halogen-substituted amine


hydroxysqualene

(organic chemistry) Any hydroxy derivative of squalene, but especially 12-hydroxysqualene or 26-hydroxysqualene


imidation

(organic chemistry) Conversion (especially of an amine) into an imide


iminoiodinane

(organic chemistry) Any hypervalent iodine compound of general formula R-N=I-R'


methoxystyrene

methoxystyrene (countable and uncountable, plural methoxystyrenes)

(organic chemistry) Any methoxy derivative of styrene, but especially 4-methoxystyrene


nosyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Synonym of nitrobenzenesulfonyl


oligophenylenevinylene

oligophenylenevinylene (countable and uncountable, plural oligophenylenevinylenes)

(organic chemistry) A oligomer of phenylenevinylene


oxene

(organic chemistry) Either of two isomeric, six-membered heterocycles containing one oxygen atom and one double bond


pentablock

(organic chemistry) Describing a block copolymer composed of five different monomers


phosgenation

(inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry) Reaction with phosgene (or with triphosgene)


polyammonium

(organic chemistry) Any protonated polyamine


presqualene

(organic chemistry) A metabolic precursor of squalene composed of two farnesyl moieties


sulfimidation

(organic chemistry) The imidation (conversion to a sulfimide) of a sulfide


toluenesulfonamide

toluenesulfonamide (countable and uncountable, plural toluenesulfonamides)

toluenesulfonic acid
toluenesulfonic acid

(organic chemistry) The amide of toluenesulfonic acid


tosylimido

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from tosylimide


tosylimide

(organic chemistry) The imide of p-toluenesulfonic acid


triterpenic

(organic chemistry) Related to or derived from a triterpene


monoterpenic

(organic chemistry) Related to or derived from a monoterpene


sesquiterpenic

(organic chemistry) Related to or derived from a sesquiterpene


tetraterpenic

(organic chemistry) Related to or derived from a tetraterpene


polyterpenic

(organic chemistry) Related to or derived from a polyterpene


anteiso-

(organic chemistry) (of an aliphatic compound, especially a fatty acid) Having a branch on the antepenultimate carbon atom of a chain


carbohydrated

(organic chemistry) Modified by treatment with a carbohydrate


deoxyfluoroglucose

(organic chemistry) Synonym of fluorodeoxyglucose


glyceroglycolipid

(organic chemistry) Any glycolipid formed from a glycerophospholipid


石炭酸

石炭酸 (canonical)
sekitansan (romanization)

[se̞kʲi̥tã̠ɰ̃sã̠ɴ]

(organic chemistry) phenol (caustic compound derived from benzene)


acylthiourea

(organic chemistry) Any acyl derivative of thiourea


dibromophenyl

dibromophenyl (countable and uncountable, plural dibromophenyls)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any dibromo derivative of a phenyl radical


diglycolic

(organic chemistry) Relating to diglycolic acid or its derivatives


diglycolic acid

(organic chemistry) The dicarboxylic acid O(CH₂COOH)₂


dihydrodiol

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of compounds formally derived from a benzene ring by replacing a -C=C- double bond with -CH(OH)-CH(OH)-


diolepoxide

(organic chemistry) Any compound that contains both a diol and an epoxide group, especially on the same six-membered ring


disialyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Two sialyl groups in a molecule


epoxidizable

(organic chemistry) Able to be epoxidized


iminoquinone

(organic chemistry) Any compound formally derived from a quinone by replacing one carbonyl group (>C=O) with an imine (>C=NH or >C=N-R)


mononitropyrene

(organic chemistry) Any of three isomeric mononitro derivatives of pyrene; they are environmental pollutants


mononitro

mononitro (countable and uncountable, plural mononitros)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A single nitro group in a molecule


peracetylated

(organic chemistry) acetylated in all (or almost all) available positions


pyrazinone

pyrazinone (countable and uncountable, plural pyrazinones)

(organic chemistry) A heterocyclic amide derived from pyrazine


sulfamyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical H₂N-SO₂-


anthracenecarboxylate

anthracenecarboxylic acid
anthracenecarboxylic acid

(organic chemistry) Any of the three isomeric carboxylate anions derived from an anthracenecarboxylic acid; and salt or ester containing this group


arylporphyrin

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of a porphyrin


azabicyclo

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A bicyclo group in which a carbon atom has been replaced by one of nitrogen


benzenedicarboxylate

benzenedicarboxylic acid
benzenedicarboxylic acid

(organic chemistry) Any anion, salt or ester derived from benzenedicarboxylic acid


benzenedicarboxylic acid

benzenedicarboxylic acid (plural benzenedicarboxylic acids)

(organic chemistry) Either of phthalic acid, isophthalic acid or terephthalic acid


bisporphyrin

(organic chemistry) Any compound containing two porphyrin linked by zinc or some other metal


proxyl

(organic chemistry) The free radical 2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-1-pyrrolidinyloxy


pyrrolidinyloxy

(organic chemistry) The N-oxygen free radical derived from pyrrolidine


carbamoylproxyl

carbamoylproxyl (countable and uncountable, plural carbamoylproxyls)

(organic chemistry) The carbamoyl derivative of the proxyl free radical


corrole

(organic chemistry) An analogue of porphyrin derived from corrin


guanidinohydantoin

(organic chemistry) A mutagenic N-guanidino derivative of hydantoin, 1-(2,4-dioxo-1-imidazolidinyl)guanidine


octabromoporphyrin

(organic chemistry) Any octabromo derivative of a porphyrin, some of which may be used in the spectrophotometric determination of lithium


octabromo

(organic chemistry, in combination) Eight bromine atoms in a molecule


oxoguanine

(organic chemistry) An oxidized form of guanine typically formed by ionizing radiation


piperidinyloxy

piperidinyloxy (countable and uncountable, plural piperidinyloxys)

(organic chemistry) An N-oxygen free radical derived from piperidine


azafullerene

(organic chemistry) Any heterofullerene in which one or more carbon atoms has been replaced by nitrogen


borafullerene

(organic chemistry) Any heterofullerene in which one or more carbon atoms has been replaced by boron


azaphenalene

azaphenalene (countable and uncountable, plural azaphenalenes)

(organic chemistry) A tricyclic aromatic heterocycle formally derived from phenalene by replacing a carbon atom (of the cyclohezene ring) by nitrogen (more precisely, an >NH group)


bisboronate

(organic chemistry) Any compound that has two boronate groups


bolaamphiphilic

(organic chemistry) Relating to a bolaamphiphile


dibromopyridine

(organic chemistry) Any of 10 isomeric dibromo derivatives of pyridine


hydroazafullerene

hydroazafullerene (countable and uncountable, plural hydroazafullerenes)

(organic chemistry) A hydroheterofullerene in which one or more carbon atoms have been replaced by >NH groups


hydroheterofullerene

(organic chemistry) Any heterofullerene in which one or more carbon atoms are replaced by a heteroatom attached to a hydrogen atom


lipoquinone

(organic chemistry) Any of several related classes of quinone that have aliphatic (especially isoprenyl) side chains


methylbutene

(organic chemistry) Any of three isomeric methyl derivatives of a butene


oligoparaphenylene

(organic chemistry) An oligomer composed of para-phenylene moieties


paraphenylene

(organic chemistry) The para isomer of phenylene


pyrenylene

(organic chemistry) Any cyclic polymer of pyrene


pyridylidene

pyridylidene (countable and uncountable, plural pyridylidenes)

(organic chemistry) A carbene derived from pyridine


thienylene

thienylene (countable and uncountable, plural thienylenes)

(organic chemistry) A five-membered heterocycle containing two double bonds and one sulfur atom


acetonylation

(organic chemistry) A reaction with acetone


alkoxycarbonyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any alkoxy derivative of a carbonyl radical


alkylimino

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any alkyl imino radical


anthanthrenylene

(organic chemistry) Any arylene derived from anthanthrene


chrysenylene

(organic chemistry) Any arylene derived from chrysene


cycloarylene

(organic chemistry) Any cyclic compound formed of arylene units


cyclonaphthylene

(organic chemistry) Any cyclic compound formed of naphthylene units


naphthylene

(organic chemistry) Any arylene derived from naphthalene


cyclophenanthrenylene

(organic chemistry) Any cyclic compound formed of phenanthrenylene units


phenanthrenylene

(organic chemistry) Any arylene derived from phenanthrene


arabinofuranosylpurine

(organic chemistry) Any arabinofuranosyl derivative of a purine


arylboronic

(organic chemistry) Relating to any aryl derivative of a boronic acid


arylpyrazole

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of a pyrazole


azidophenylalanine

(organic chemistry) Any azido derivative of phenylalanine but especially 4-azidophenylalanine


azidopurine

(organic chemistry) Any azido derivative of a purine, but especially the prodrug 6-azidopurine


betulinic

(organic chemistry) Relating to betulinic acid or its derivatives


bisheteroarene

(organic chemistry) Any compound, especially a metal complex, that has two heteroarene groups


bisoxygenated

(organic chemistry) oxygenated in two places


diazidation

diazidation (countable and uncountable, plural diazidations)

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that produces a diazide


diethylacrylamide

(organic chemistry) The N-diethyl derivative of acrylamide


disialylate

(organic chemistry) Any compound that has two sialylate groups or anions


disilanyl

disilanyl (countable and uncountable, plural disilanyls)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Two silanyl groups in a molecule

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from a disilane


fluoropyrrole

(organic chemistry) Any fluoro derivative of a pyrrole


glycinyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from (the amino group of) glycine


madecassic

(organic chemistry) Relating to madecassic acid or its derivatives


madecassic acid

(organic chemistry) A particular triterpenoid carboxylic acid that is an immunomodulator


multimonomeric

(organic chemistry, typically of a copolymer) Composed of many different monomers


oxopentanoate

(organic chemistry) Any derivative of a pentanoate in which a methylene group is replaced by a carbonyl group; a salt or ester of an oxopentanoic acid


oxopentanoic acid

oxopentanoic acid (plural oxopentanoic acids)

(organic chemistry) a ketocarboxylic acid formally derived from pentanoic acid by replacing a methylene group with a carbonyl group


烯烴

/ɕi⁵⁵ tʰiŋ⁵⁵/

/hei̯⁵⁵ tʰɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕi⁵⁵ tʰiŋ⁵⁵/

/hei̯⁵⁵ tʰɪŋ⁵⁵/


phenanthrenyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any of five isomeric univalent radicals derived from phenanthrene


pyrazoleamide

(organic chemistry) Any amide containing a pyrazole ring attached to the carbonyl group; several are antimalarial drugs


spiroindolone

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of spiro compounds derived from a carboline, many of which have antimalarial activity


thiadiazine

thiadiazine (countable and uncountable, plural thiadiazines)

(organic chemistry) A six-membered heterocycle having three carbon atoms, one sulfur atom, two nitrogen atoms and two double bonds


thiazolidinone

thiazolidinone (countable and uncountable, plural thiazolidinones)

(organic chemistry) A cyclic amide formally derived from thiazolidine by replacing the methylene group at position 2 with a carbonyl group


triazolopyrazine

triazolopyrazine (countable and uncountable, plural triazolopyrazines)

(organic chemistry) A bicyclic heterocycle composed of a triazole ring fused to one of pyrazine


trimethylsilane

(organic chemistry) The organosilane (CH₃)₃SiH


acylguanidine

(organic chemistry) Any acyl derivative of guanidine


carboxyfullerene

(organic chemistry) Any carboxy derivative of a fullerene


haloalkanoic

(organic chemistry) Describing any halo- derivative of an aliphatic carboxylic acid


carolenalin

(organic chemistry) A sesquiterpenoid lactone found in Helenium autumnale.


balanitisin

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of steroidal saponins found in Balanites.


fluoropicolinamide

fluoropicolinamide (countable and uncountable, plural fluoropicolinamides)

(organic chemistry) Any fluoro derivative of picolinamide


picolinamide

picolinamide (countable and uncountable, plural picolinamides)

(organic chemistry) The amide of picolinic acid


iodobenzyl

iodobenzyl (countable and uncountable, plural iodobenzyls)

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any iodo derivative of a benzyl radical


iodouracil

(organic chemistry) Any iodo derivative of uracil


tetraazacyclododecane

tetraazacyclododecane (countable and uncountable, plural tetraazacyclododecanes)

(organic chemistry) A saturated alicyclic heterocycle containing eight carbon atoms and four nitrogen atoms


tetraazamacrocycle

(organic chemistry) Any macrocycle in which four -CH₂- groups have been replaced by -NH- groups


dihydroxyacetophenone

dihydroxyacetophenone (countable and uncountable, plural dihydroxyacetophenones)

(organic chemistry) Any of six isomeric dihydroxy derivatives of acetophenone


dihydroxybenzylamine

dihydroxybenzylamine (countable and uncountable, plural dihydroxybenzylamines)

(organic chemistry) Any of six isomeric dihydroxy derivatives of benzylamine


jujuboside

Ziziphus jujuba
Ziziphus jujuba#Translingual

(organic chemistry) Any of a family of glycosidic hypnosedatives present in jujubogenin extracted from the seeds of Ziziphus jujuba.


lapachone

(organic chemistry) Any of a small group of quinones, isolated from the bark of the lapacho tree, that have chemopreventive properties


oxocyclohexyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from cyclohexanone


oxoproline

pyroglutamic acid
pyroglutamic acid#English

(organic chemistry) Synonym of pyroglutamic acid


carboxamido

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from a carboxamide


galangin

(organic chemistry) A flavanol, 3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one, found in some types of galangal


hernandulcin

From Spanish naturalist Francisco Hernández.

(organic chemistry) An intensely sweet sesquiterpene found in the South American herb Phyla dulcis

Francisco Hernández de Toledo
hernandulcin


leptosin

leptosin (countable and uncountable, plural leptosins)

(organic chemistry) A polycyclic glycoside found exclusively in manuka honey


metallophthalocyanine

(organic chemistry) Any phthalocyanine having a metal (especially a transition metal) at its core


methylcyclohexyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any methyl derivative of a cyclohexyl radical


pentalenene

(organic chemistry) A triquinane sesquiterpene related to pentalenic acid


triquinane

(organic chemistry) Any of a family of tricyclic compounds composed of three angularly-fused cyclopentane rings


pyridylazo

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any of three isomeric univalent azo radicals derived from pyridine, C₅H₄N-N==N-, having the azo group in the 2-, 3- or 4- position


santalene

santalene (countable and uncountable, plural santalenes)

(organic chemistry) The polycyclic sesquiterpene 1,7-dimethyl-7-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-tricyclo[2.2.1.0(2,6)]heptane.


tectochrysin

(organic chemistry) A flavone, 5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one, that has some anti-cancer properties


trioctylphosphine

(organic chemistry) The organophosphine (C₈H₁₇)₃P


zizaene

Chrysopogon zizanioides
Chrysopogon zizanioides#Translingual

(organic chemistry) A tricyclic sesquiterpene found in vetiver oil (from Chrysopogon zizanioides, syn. Vetiveria zizanioides)


chebulinic

(organic chemistry) Relating to chebulinic acid or its derivatives


chebulinic acid

(organic chemistry) An ellagitannin that has some antioxidant action


prochamazulene

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of sesquiterpenes related to chamazulene


chlorophenylalanine

(organic chemistry) Any chloro derivative of phenylalanine


acetylhexosamine

(organic chemistry) The N-acetyl derivative of hexosamine, polymeric forms of which are glycans of glycoproteins


acetylmuramoyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The N-acetyl derivative of the muramoyl radical


muramoyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from muramic acid by removal of the hydroxyl group


actinonin

(organic chemistry) A peptidomimetic antibacterial antibiotic, 3-[[1-[(2-(hydroxymethyl)-1-pyrrolidinyl)carbonyl]-2-methylpropyl]carbamoyl]octanohydroxamic acid


acylsulfonamide

(organic chemistry) Any acyl sulfonamide


amicoumacin

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of antibiotic phenolic lactones, based on (2S,3S,4S)-4-amino-2,3-dihydroxy-N1-{(1S)-1-[(3S)-8-hydroxy-1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-isochromen-3-yl]-3-methylbutyl}hexanediamide, produced by Bacillus pumilus


aminoribosyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any amino derivative of a ribosyl radical (derived from an aminoribose)


cyclopentapeptide

(organic chemistry) Any cyclopeptide composed of five amino acid groups


arylbenzofuran

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of a benzofuran


orthosomycin

A new family of antibiotics, the orthosomycins, which contain in their structures one or more orthoester linkages associated with carbohydrate residues, is described. Examples of orthosomycin antibiotics include flambamycin, the everninomicins -B, -C, -D and -2, hygromycin B, the destomycins -A, -B and -C, the antibiotics SS-56-C, A-396-I and, more recently, the avilamycins -A and -C.

1979, Derek E.Wright, The orthosomycins, a new family of antibiotics^(https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-4020(79)80046-0):

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of antibiotics that have orthoester linkages with a carbohydrate.


azaerythromycin

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of antibiotics derived from erythromycin


azaindazole

(organic chemistry) Any derivative of an indazole in which a carbon atom has been replaced by one of nitrogen


balsacone

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of dihydrocinnamoyl flavans found in the buds of Populus balsamifera


benzoxazolone

benzoxazolone (countable and uncountable, plural benzoxazolones)

(organic chemistry) A bicyclic heterocycle composed of a benzene ring fused to one of an oxazolone


biotinol

(organic chemistry) A derivative of biotin in which the carboxylic acid is replaced by an alcohol (-CH₂OH group)


biotinyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from biotin


caprazamycin

(organic chemistry, medicine) Any of a family of liponucleoside antibiotics isolated from Streptomyces


liponucleoside

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of fatty acid derivatives of nucleosides, many of which are antibiotics


capuramycin

(organic chemistry, medicine) Any of a group of antibiotics that have a uracil nucleoside structure with a caprolactam substituent


carpaine

Carica papaya
Carica papaya#Translingual

(organic chemistry) A macrolide antibiotic, (1S,11R,13S,14S,24R,26S)-13,26-dimethyl-2,15-dioxa-12,25-diazatricyclo[22.2.2.211,14]triacontane-3,16-dione, found in Carica papaya


chlorobenzylidene

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any chloro- derivative of a benzylidene radical


chlorotetracycline

(organic chemistry, medicine) Any antibiotic that is a chloro derivative of a tetracycline


cladinosyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from cladinose


cochinchinenene

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of antibacterial flavonoids isolated from Dracaena cochinchinensis


cyclobutylmethoxy

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A cyclobutyl derivative of a methoxy radical


deformylation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction involving the removal of a formyl group


desosaminyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from desosamine


diazepanone

(organic chemistry) Any ketone derived from diazepane by replacing a ring methylene group by a carbonyl


dichlorophenyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any dichloro derivative of a phenyl radical


dolichyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from dolichol


eryvarin

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of flavonoids based on 9-methoxy-10-(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)-6H-[1]benzofuro[3,2-c]chromen-3-ol


fluoroadenosine

(organic chemistry) Any fluoro derivative of adenosine


fluoroketolide

(organic chemistry) Any fluoro derivative of a ketolide, some of which are antibiotics


formylmethionyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A formyl derivative of the methionyl radical


furylhydroquinone

(organic chemistry) A furyl derivative of hydroquinone


吡喃

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän³⁵/

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän³⁵/


噌啉

/t͡sʰɤŋ⁵⁵ lin³⁵/

/t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ lɐm²¹/

/t͡sʰɤŋ⁵⁵ lin³⁵/

/t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ lɐm²¹/


シンノリン

[ɕĩnːo̞ɾʲĩɴ]


卟啉

/pu²¹⁴⁻²¹ lin³⁵/

/pʊk̚⁵ lɐm²¹/

/pu²¹⁴⁻²¹ lin³⁵/

/pʊk̚⁵ lɐm²¹/


ポルフィリン

[po̞ɾɯ̟ɸʲiɾʲĩɴ]


咕啉

/kuː⁵⁵ lɐm²¹/

/kuː⁵⁵ lɐm²¹/


嗎啉

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lin³⁵/

/maː¹³ lɐm²¹/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lin³⁵/

/maː¹³ lɐm²¹/


モルホリン

[mo̞ɾɯ̟ho̞ɾʲĩɴ]


キノリン

[kʲino̞ɾʲĩɴ]


喹啉

/kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ lin³⁵/

/fuːi̯⁵⁵ lɐm²¹/

/kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ lin³⁵/

/fuːi̯⁵⁵ lɐm²¹/


garcinoic

From the Garcinia genus of mangosteen plants.

(organic chemistry) Relating to garcinoic acid or its derivatives


garcinoic acid

(organic chemistry) An aromatic carboxylic acid that is analogous to vitamin E


geranylflavonoid

(organic chemistry) Any flavonoid that has a geranyl side chain


homoerythromycin

(organic chemistry) A derivative of erythromycin that has an extra methylene group; any of many derivatives of this compound


hydroxyacetamide

(organic chemistry) Any N-hydroxy derivative of acetamide

(organic chemistry) The amide of hydroxyacetic acid (glycolamide)


glycolamide

(organic chemistry) The amide of glycolic acid (2-hydroxyacetamide)


hydroxyphosphonate

(organic chemistry) Any hydroxy derivative of a phosphonate, especially an α-hydroxyphosphonate such as metrifonate


hyperbrasilol

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of phloroglucinol derivatives, isolated from Hypericum, that inhibit Herpes viruses


uvarinol

(organic chemistry) A cytotoxic tribenzylated flavanone isolated from Uvaria


kanzonol

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of tyrosols found in licorice


kuraridin

(organic chemistry) A flavonoid antibiotic found in Sophora flavescens


吖丁啶

/ˀä⁵⁵ tiŋ⁵⁵ tiŋ⁵¹/

/aː⁵⁵ tɪŋ⁵⁵ tɪŋ²²/

/ˀä⁵⁵ tiŋ⁵⁵ tiŋ⁵¹/

/aː⁵⁵ tɪŋ⁵⁵ tɪŋ²²/


吖啶

/ˀä⁵⁵ tiŋ⁵¹/

/aː⁵⁵ tɪŋ²²/

/ˀä⁵⁵ tiŋ⁵¹/

/aː⁵⁵ tɪŋ²²/


哌啶

/pʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tiŋ⁵¹/

/pʰaːi̯³³ tɪŋ²²/

/pʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tiŋ⁵¹/

/pʰaːi̯³³ tɪŋ²²/


macarangaflavanone

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of geranyl flavanones isolated from the flowers of Macaranga pleiostemon


phenylcoumarin

(organic chemistry) Any phenyl derivative of a coumarin


methylbutanoyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any methyl derivative of a butanoyl radical


butanoyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from butanoic acid


哌嗪

/pʰaɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/

/pʰaːi̯³³ t͡sʰɵn²¹/

/pʰaɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/

/pʰaːi̯³³ t͡sʰɵn²¹/


吡咯

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/pei̯³⁵ lɔːk̚²/

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/pei̯³⁵ lɔːk̚²/


ピロール

[pʲiɾo̞ːɾɯ̟]


ピペラジン

[pʲipe̞ɾa̠ʑĩɴ]


ピペリジン

[pʲipe̞ɾʲiʑĩɴ]


アクリジン

[a̠kɯ̟ɾʲiʑĩɴ]


アゼチジン

[a̠ze̞t͡ɕiʑĩɴ]


吡啶

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ tiŋ⁵¹/

/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ tiŋ⁵¹/

/pei̯³⁵ tɪŋ²²/

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ tiŋ⁵¹/

/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ tiŋ⁵¹/

/pei̯³⁵ tɪŋ²²/


吡唑

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/pei̯³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/pei̯³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


ピラゾール

[pʲiɾa̠zo̞ːɾɯ̟]


アゾール

ja-noun

アゾール • (azōru)


吡嗪

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/

/pi⁵¹ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/

/pei̯³⁵ t͡sʰɵn²¹/

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/

/pi⁵¹ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/

/pei̯³⁵ t͡sʰɵn²¹/


卟吩

/pu²¹⁴⁻²¹ fən⁵⁵/

/pʊk̚⁵ fɐn⁵⁵/

/pu²¹⁴⁻²¹ fən⁵⁵/

/pʊk̚⁵ fɐn⁵⁵/


ポルフィン

[po̞ɾɯ̟ɸʲĩɴ]


吩嗪

/fən⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/

/fɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɵn²¹/

/fən⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/

/fɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɵn²¹/


噻吩

/saɪ̯⁵⁵ fən⁵⁵/

/sɐk̚⁵ fɐn⁵⁵/

/saɪ̯⁵⁵ fən⁵⁵/

/sɐk̚⁵ fɐn⁵⁵/


チオフェン

[t͡ɕio̞ɸẽ̞ɴ]


噻唑

/saɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sɐk̚⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/saɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sɐk̚⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


チアゾール

[t͡ɕia̠zo̞ːɾɯ̟]


噻嗪

/saɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/

/sɐk̚⁵ t͡sʰɵn²¹/

/saɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/

/sɐk̚⁵ t͡sʰɵn²¹/


吲哚

/in²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jɐn¹³ tɔː³⁵/

/in²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jɐn¹³ tɔː³⁵/


インドール

インドール • (indōru)


TEOS

tetraethyl orthosilicate
tetraethyl orthosilicate#English

(organic chemistry) Abbreviation of tetraethyl orthosilicate.


TMVS

en-noun

TMVS (countable and uncountable, plural TMVSes)

(uncountable, organic chemistry) Abbreviation of trimethyl(vinyl)silane.


吲唑

/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jɐn¹³ t͡sɔː²²/

/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jɐn¹³ t͡sɔː²²/


インダゾール

[ĩnda̠zo̞ːɾɯ̟]


咔唑

/kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kʰaː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kʰaː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


カルバゾール

[ka̠ɾɯ̟ba̠zo̞ːɾɯ̟]


咔啉

/kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lin³⁵/

/kʰaː²¹ lɐm²¹/

/kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lin³⁵/

/kʰaː²¹ lɐm²¹/


カルボリン

[ka̠ɾɯ̟bo̞ɾʲĩɴ]


咪唑

/mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/mɐi̯¹³ t͡sɔː²²/

/mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/mɐi̯¹³ t͡sɔː²²/


噁唑

/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/ɔːk̚³ t͡sɔː²²/

/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/ɔːk̚³ t͡sɔː²²/


呋咱

/fuː⁵⁵ t͡saː⁵⁵/

/fuː⁵⁵ t͡saː⁵⁵/


フラザン

[ɸɯ̟ɾa̠zã̠ɴ]


trimethyl(vinyl)silane

(organic chemistry) Synonym of vinyltrimethylsilane


vinyltrimethylsilane

(organic chemistry) The aliphatic silane CH₂=CHSi(CH₃)₃


mulberrofuran

(organic chemistry) Any of a family of flavonoids isolated from the white mulberry (Morus alba)


tetranortriterpene

(organic chemistry) Any compound that is formally derived from a triterpene by the addition of four methylene groups


nonaprenyl

(organic chemistry, in combination) Any univalent radical formed from nine isoprenyl moieties


oxoerythromycin

(organic chemistry) A ketone derived from erythromycin


噠嗪

/tä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/

/taːt̚² t͡sʰɵn²¹/

/tä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/

/taːt̚² t͡sʰɵn²¹/


ピリダジン

[pʲiɾʲida̠ʑĩɴ]


ヒドラゾン

[çido̞ɾa̠zõ̞ɴ]


トロピリウム

[to̞ɾo̞pʲiɾʲiɯ̟mɯ̟]


propenoyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from propenoic acid


propenoic acid

(organic chemistry) Synonym of acrylic acid (IUPAC nomenclature)


organonitrate

(organic chemistry) Any organic nitrate ester.


rosmarinic

From Rosmarinus officinalis (syn. of Salvia rosmarinus).

(organic chemistry) Relating to rosmarinic acid or its derivatives


tomatidine

(organic chemistry) A steroidal alkaloid, isolated from tomatoes, that is used as an adaptogen


transformylation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that moves a formyl group in a molecule, or from one molecule to another


tuberine

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid, 2-[(2S,5R)-5-[(1R)-2-[4-(2-benzamidoethyl)phenoxy]-1-hydroxyethyl]-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]propan-2-yl acetate, found in Haplophyllum tuberculatum (possibly Haplophyllum vermiculare or other species of Haplophyllum)


uridinyl

uridinyl (usually uncountable, plural uridinyls)

Y is OH; Z is CH₂OH, CH₃ or H; B is 1-cytosinyl, 9-adenyl, 9-guanyl, 1-uridinyl or 1-thymidinyl provided that if n = 1 then B is not 1-thymidinyl;

1998, Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office, volume 1211, number 3, page 2924:

Dimeric uridinyl derivatives synthesized by us did not exhibit significant activity.

2015 August, Katarzyna Kral, Tadeusz Bieg, Urszula Nawrot, Katarzyna Włodarczyk, Anna Lalik, Przemys ław, HahnaIlona Wandzik, “New monomeric and dimeric uridinyl derivatives as inhibitors of chitin synthase”, in Bioorganic Chemistry, volume 61:

The uridinyl group is coordinated by residues Gln162, Gly191 and Gly87 whereas the glucose portion of the molecule is coordinated by Asn220, Gly258, Glu271, Asn293 and Leu85.

2018 March 1, Camila A. Cotrim, Jose Sergio M. Soares, Bostjan Kobe, Marcelo Menossi, “Crystal structure and insights into the oligomeric state of UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase from sugarcane”, in PLOS1:

Furthermore, pseudo uridinyl substitution of the uridinyl moiety for three inhibitors (68e, 65b, and 65e) exhibited comparable activity to the parent uracil derivatives.

2020 September 15, Christine A. Arbour, Barbara Imperiali, “Uridine natural products: Challenging targets and inspiration for novel small molecule inhibitors”, in Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, volume 28, number 18:

(organic chemistry, especially in combination, uncountable) A univalent radical derived from uridine.

The molecule had two acetyls, four methyls, and three uridinyls attached to its backbone.

(organic chemistry, countable, by extension) A uridinyl group.


viniferin

viniferin (countable and uncountable, plural viniferins)

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera#Translingual

(organic chemistry) A dimeric stilbenoid phenol found in Vitis vinifera.


xanthoangelol

(organic chemistry) A chalcone, found in Angelica keiskei, that induces apoptosis.


monomethylamine

monomethylamine (countable and uncountable, plural monomethylamines)

(organic chemistry) Synonym of methylamine


monohydroxy

(organic chemistry, in combination) Having a single hydroxy group in a molecule. E.g. a monool is monohydroxy/monohydric alcohol.


フルオレン

[ɸɯ̟ɾɯ̟o̞ɾẽ̞ɴ]


acylaminoamide

(organic chemistry) Any acyl derivative of an aminoamide


acylhydroxylamine

(organic chemistry) Any acyl derivative of a hydroxylamine


aldoximate

(organic chemistry) Any anion derived from an aldoxime (R-CH=N-O⁻)

(organic chemistry) Any neutral isomeric form (>C=CH-N=O)


alkenylzirconocene

(organic chemistry) Any alkenyl derivative of a zirconocene


alkylbenzimidazole

(organic chemistry) Any alkyl derivative of benzimidazole


alkylhydroxylamide

(organic chemistry) Any alkyl derivative of a hydroxylamide


hydroxylamide

(organic chemistry) Any compound of general formula R₂N-OH


alkylsulfanyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any alkyl derivative of a sulfanyl radical


alkylzinc

(organic chemistry) Any alkyl organozinc compound


allenylsulfone

(organic chemistry) Any allenyl derivative of a sulfone


amidinium

(organic chemistry) Any cation formed by protonation of an amidine


amidiniumation

(organic chemistry) Reaction with, or formation of an amidinium cation


amidoalkyl

(organic chemistry) Any amido derivative of an alkyl radical


amidoalkylation

(organic chemistry) Formation of, or reaction with an amidoalkyl radical


aminoalcohol

(organic chemistry) Alternative form of amino alcohol


aminooxindole

(organic chemistry) Any amino derivative of an oxindole


aminooxygenation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction in which an amine and an oxygen radical are added across a double bond


aminopalladation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that adds an amino group and a palladium atom across a double bond


amphiphilically

(organic chemistry) By means of amphiphilic substances


arylacetaldehyde

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of acetaldehyde


arylimidazol

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of imidazol


arylimidazolide

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of an imidazolide


imidazolide

(organic chemistry) An N-anion derived from imidazoline


arylthioacetamide

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of thioacetamide


azidooxygenation

azidooxygenation (countable and uncountable, plural azidooxygenations)

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that adds an azide group and an oxygen atom across a double bond


azinyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from an azine


elephantol

(organic chemistry) A compound obtained by alkaline hydrolysis of elephantin.


withaperuvin

Physalis peruviana
Physalis peruviana#Translingual

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of withanolides found in Physalis peruviana.


benzoannulated

(organic chemistry) Composed of several rings, including one or more benzene rings


benzoannulation

benzoannulation (countable and uncountable, plural benzoannulations)

(organic chemistry) A reaction that forms a benzoannulated product


benzoazinyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A divalent radical composed of two azinyl radicals attached to a benzene ring


benzoylhydroxylamine

(organic chemistry) Any N- or O-benzoyl derivative of a hydroxylamine


benzoylpyridine

(organic chemistry) Any benzoyl derivative of pyridine


benzyldiazine

(organic chemistry) Any benzyl derivative of a diazine


benzylpyridine

(organic chemistry) Any benzyl derivative of pyridine


bisacridine

(organic chemistry) Any compound containing two acridine moieties (fused or otherwise linked)


bisamidinium

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Two amidinium ions in a molecule


bisintercalator

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) Any compound that binds to DNA via two intercalating groups.


bisthiourea

(organic chemistry) Any compound containing two thiourea moieties


bisurea

(organic chemistry) Any compound containing two urea moieties


bromoacetophenone

(organic chemistry) Any bromo derivative of acetophenone


bromoallyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A bromo derivative of the allyl radical


butylcatechol

(organic chemistry) Any butyl derivative of catechol


butylfuran

(organic chemistry) Any butyl derivative of a furan


butylphenol

(organic chemistry) Any butyl derivative of a phenol


butylthiophene

(organic chemistry) Any butyl derivative of thiophene


carboryne

carboryne (countable and uncountable, plural carborynes)

(organic chemistry) Any unstable derivative of a carborane having a C=C double bond


chloroanisole

(organic chemistry) Any chloro derivative of anisole


chloronitrobenzene

(organic chemistry) Any chloro derivative of a nitrobenzene


cyanoacetaldehyde

cyanoacetaldehyde (countable and uncountable, plural cyanoacetaldehydes)

(organic chemistry) Any cyano derivative of acetaldehyde


cyanomethylation

cyanomethylation (countable and uncountable, plural cyanomethylations)

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that introduces a cyanomethyl group

(organic chemistry) The addition of a cyano and a methyl group across a double bond


cyanomethyl

(organic chemistry) The cyano derivative of a methyl radical


cycloaromatization

(organic chemistry) Any cyclization reaction that produces an aromatic product


cyclothiazomycin

(organic chemistry, medicine) Any of a group of macrocyclic peptides that have a variety of physiological effects


dediazoniation

(organic chemistry) Synonym of dediazotation


dediazotation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that removes a diazo group


desilylated

(organic chemistry) From which the silyl groups have been removed


diacridine

(organic chemistry) Any compound that contains two acridine moieties


diacylamino

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any univalent radical derived from a diacylamine


dialkylhydroxylamine

(organic chemistry) Any N-dialkyl derivative of hydroxylamine


diamination

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that results in the formation of a diamine


diaminocarbene

(organic chemistry) Any diamino derivative of a carbene


diaurated

(organic chemistry) Modified by addition of two atoms of gold, typically across a double bond


diazinylmethyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any diazinyl derivative of a methyl radical


diazinyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from a diazine


dibromocarbene

Vinyl bromide did not react under the above conditions, the dibromocarbene being consumed in alternative reactions.

1956, Philip S. Skell, Albert V. Garner, “Reactions of Bivalent Carbon Compounds. Reactivities in Olefin-Dibromocarbene Reactions.”, in Journal of the American Chemical Society, volume 78, number 20, page 5433:

Secondary reaction of lithium atoms with the tribromomethyl radical yields a sufficient concentration of dibromocarbene for infrared spectral study.

1968, Lester Andrews, T. Granville Carver, “Reactions of Alkali‐Metal Atoms with Carbon Tetrabromide. Infrared Spectra and Bonding in the Tribromomethyl Radical and Dibromocarbene in Solid Argon”, in The Journal of Chemical Physic, volume 49, number 2, page 896:

Dibromocarbene produced from bromoform and potassium tert-butoxide is minimally affected by carbenoid involvement.

1986, John F. Hartwig et al., “A photochemical source of dibromo- and dichlorocarbene: A cautionary tale regarding the stereochemistry of dibromocarbene addition reactions”, in Tetrahedron Letters, volume 27, number 49, page 5907:

(organic chemistry) Any dibromo derivative of a carbene


quinolinolate

(organic chemistry) The anion (or O-derivative) derived from a hydroxyquinoline


dichloroquinolinolate

(organic chemistry) Any dichloro derivative of a quinolinolate


dicyanoimidazole

(organic chemistry) Any dicyano derivative of an imidazole


dihydroxybenzyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any dihydroxy derivative of a benzyl radical


dihydroxyphenyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any dihydroxy derivative of a phenyl radical


diisopropylphenyl

From diisopropyl + phenyl, ultimately di- + iso- + propyl + phenyl.

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any diisopropyl derivative of a phenyl radical


dimethoxybenzyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any dimethoxy derivative of a benzyl radical


dimethoxyphenyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any dimethoxy derivative of a phenyl radical


dimethoxystyrene

(organic chemistry) Any dimethoxy derivative of styrene


dimethoxystyryl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any dimethoxy derivative of a styryl radical


dimethylacrylamide

(organic chemistry) Any N-dimethyl derivative of acrylamide


dinaphthalene

(organic chemistry) Any of three isomeric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons having the form of two naphthalene molecules linked by a single bond


dinitrosyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Two nitrosyl radicals in a molecule


diphenylallyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any diphenyl derivative of an allyl radical


disulfonylimidazole

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any disulfonyl derivative of an imidazole


disulfonyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Two sulfonyl groups in a molecule


acetaldehyd

acetaldehyd (nominative singular)
acetaldehydy (nominative plural)
acetaldehydu (genitive singular)
acetaldehydů (genitive plural)
acetaldehydu (dative singular)
acetaldehydům (dative plural)
acetaldehyd (accusative singular)
acetaldehydy (accusative plural)
acetaldehyde (singular vocative)
acetaldehydy (plural vocative)
acetaldehydu (locative singular)
acetaldehydech (locative plural)
acetaldehydem (instrumental singular)
acetaldehydy (instrumental plural)


acetaldehyd

acetaldehyd (nominative singular)
acetaldehydu (genitive singular)
acetaldehydowi (dative singular)
acetaldehyd (accusative singular)
acetaldehydem (instrumental singular)
acetaldehydzie (locative singular)
acetaldehydzie (singular vocative)

From Latin acetum + aldehyd. First attested in 1874.

ref

Carl Schorlemmer (1874) Wykład chemii organicznej czyli chemii związków węgla, page 168


acetaldehyd

sk-noun

acetaldehyd m inan (relational adjective acetaldehydový)

acetaldehydový (adjective relational)
nominative
acetaldehyd (singular)
genitive
acetaldehydu (singular)
dative
accusative
locative
acetaldehyde (singular)
instrumental
acetaldehydom (singular)


onionin A

(organic chemistry) A sulfur-containing compound isolated from onions, having anticancer properties.


enediallene

(organic chemistry) Any compound that has two allene groups, one each side of a >C=C< double bond


epidioxide

(organic chemistry) Any compound that has a peroxide bridge between two parts of its molecule


ethyladamantyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any ethyl derivative of an adamantyl radical


ethylbenzothiazoline

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any ethyl derivative of benzothiazoline


ethynylbenzene

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any ethynyl derivative of benzene; phenylacetylene


fluorodenitration

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that replaces a nitro group with a fluorine atom


heteroarylidene

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any heteroaryl derivative of a methylene radical


heterobenzylic

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any heteroaryl analogue of the benzylic radical


heterodifunctionalized

(organic chemistry) Modified by the addition of two different functional groups


heterodisubstituted

(organic chemistry) Having two different substituents


homodifunctionalized

(organic chemistry) Modified by the addition of two of the same functional groups.


homodisubstituted

(organic chemistry) Having two of the same substituents


hydrophenoxylation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that adds a phenol across a double bond or triple bond, a hydrogen atom to one side and a phenoxide group to the other


hydroxychalcone

(organic chemistry) Any hydroxy derivative of a chalcone


iodoacetophenone

(organic chemistry) Any iodo derivative of acetophenone


iodosobenzoate

(organic chemistry) Any iodoso derivative of a benzoate ion or group


iodosyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent -I=O radical


isopropylacrylamide

(organic chemistry) Any isopropyl derivative of acrylamide


isopropylbenzylidene

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any isopropyl derivative of the benzylidene radical


ketoacetamide

(organic chemistry) Any keto derivative of acetamide


leucinamide

(organic chemistry) The amide of leucinic acid


maleic anhydride

(organic chemistry) The cyclic acid anhydride of maleic acid


methoxybiphenyl

(organic chemistry) Any methoxy derivative of biphenyl


methoxyphenol

(organic chemistry) Any methoxy derivative of a phenol.


methylbacteriohopanepolyol

(organic chemistry) Any methyl derivative of a bacteriohopanepolyol


methylbenzoyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any methyl derivative of a benzoyl radical


methylbenzyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any methyl derivative of a benzyl radical


methylfluorenyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any methyl derivative of a fluorenyl radical


methylphenyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any methyl derivative of a phenyl radical


methylpyrazine

(organic chemistry) Any methyl derivative of pyrazine


methylpyridazine

(organic chemistry) Any methyl derivative of pyridazine


methylquinoline

(organic chemistry) Any methyl derivative of quinoline


monofunctionalized

(organic chemistry) Modified by the addition of a single functional groups


monofunctionalization

(organic chemistry) modification by the introduction of a single functional group


muconolactone

(organic chemistry) A lactone, (5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetic acid, formally derived from a muconic acid


cinerin

(organic chemistry) Either of two pyrethrin compounds: cinerin I (chemical formula C₂₀H₂₈O₃) or cinerin II (C₂₁H₂₈O₅).


jasmolin

(organic chemistry) Either of two pyrethrin compounds: jasmolin I (chemical formula C₂₁H₃₀O₃) or jasmolin II (C₂₂H₃₀O₅).


jasmolone

en-noun

jasmolone (countable and uncountable, plural jasmolones)

(organic chemistry) An irregular monoterpene found in the alcohol portion of pyrethrins.


nitrobiphenyl

(organic chemistry) Any nitro derivative of biphenyl


nitrophenoxy

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any nitro derivative of a phenoxy radical


octamethylene

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Eight methylene groups in a molecule (typically in a row, with substituents or functional groups at each end)


oligoethylene

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Several ethylene groups in a molecule (typically in a row, but separated from each other by an atom such as oxygen)


organophosphorothioate

(organic chemistry) Any organic phosphorothioate


organophosphoryl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any organic phosphoryl radical


oxamidation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that forms an oxamide


oxaziridine

oxaziridine (countable and uncountable, plural oxaziridines)

(organic chemistry) A three-membered saturated heterocycle having one carbon, one nitrogen and one oxygen atoms


oxa-

(organic chemistry) Used to name compounds in which a carbon atom (typically a methylene group) has been replaced by one of oxygen


oxyaminated

(organic chemistry) Modified by oxyamination


oxyamination

(organic chemistry) Any reaction in which an oxygen atom (or, typically, a hydroxide group) and an amino group is added across a double bond


papaveraldine

Papaver somniferum
Papaver somniferum#Translingual

(organic chemistry) The benzylisoquinoline alkaloid, (6,7-dimethoxy-1-isoquinolinyl)(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methanone, isolated from Papaver somniferum


pentafluorobenzoic

(organic chemistry) Used to name the pentafluoro derivatives of benzoic acid


pentafluoro

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Five fluorine atoms in a molecule


pentafluorosulfanyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any pentafluoro derivative of a sulfanyl radical


phenanthridinium

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The cation formed by protonation of phenanthridine


phenylacetyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any phenyl derivative of an acetyl group


phenylcarbodiimide

(organic chemistry) Any phenyl derivative of a carbodiimide


phenyldiethanolamine

(organic chemistry) Any phenyl derivative of diethanolamine


phenylfuran

(organic chemistry) Any phenyl derivative of a furan


phenylimino

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any phenyl derivative of an imino radical


phenylpropyne

(organic chemistry) Any phenyl derivative of propyne.


phenylsuccinate

(organic chemistry) Any phenyl derivative of a succinate group


phenylthiophene

(organic chemistry) Any phenyl derivative of thiophene


pinacolyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical 3,3-dimethyl-2-butyl derived from pinacolyl alcohol.


piperidyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from piperidine


polyfluorophenyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any polyfluoro derivative of a phenyl radical


propyladenine

(organic chemistry) Any propyl derivative of adenine


pseudocatenane

(organic chemistry) A complex polycyclic compound that appears to be a catenane.


pyridinone

pyridinone (countable and uncountable, plural pyridinones)

(organic chemistry) An unsaturated cyclic amide formally derived from pyridine


pyridylamino

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any pyridyl derivative of an amino group


pyridylglycine

(organic chemistry) An N-pyridyl derivative of glycine


pyridylmethyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any pyridyl derivative of a methyl group


rhodomyrtone

Rhodomyrtus tomentosa
Rhodomyrtus tomentosa#Translingual

(organic chemistry) An antibacterial drug, 6,8-dihydroxy-2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-7-(3-methyl-1-oxobutyl)-9-(2-methylpropyl)-4,9-dihydro-1H-xanthene-1,3(2H)-di-one, isolated from rose myrtle (Rhodomyrtus tomentosa)


spirofused

(organic chemistry, of two rings) fused so as to form a spiro compound


sulfanyloxazoline

(organic chemistry) Any sulfanyl derivative of an oxazoline


sulfonylmethyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any sulfonyl derivative of a methyl group


thioalkyl

(organic chemistry) A univalent radical, R-S-, derived from an alkyl thiol


thioethyl

(organic chemistry) A univalent radical, CH₃CH₂-S-, derived from ethanethiol


thiocytosine

(organic chemistry) A derivative of cytosine in which a hydroxyl group has been replaced by a thiol group


thiopyrimidine

(organic chemistry) Any of several types of derivative of a pyrimidine containing a sulfur atom attached to the ring


tosylated

en-adj

tosylated (comparative more tosylated, superlative most tosylated)

more tosylated (comparative)
most tosylated (superlative)

(organic chemistry) Modified by the addition of one or more tosyl groups


tribromomethyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The tribromo derivative of the methyl group CBr₃-


trimethylhydrazinium

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any trimethyl derivative of a hydrazinium ion


trinitrofluorenone

(organic chemistry) Any trinitro derivative of fluorenone


triurea

(organic chemistry) Any compound that contains three urea moieties


vinylimidazolium

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any vinyl derivative of an imidazolium ion


vinylpyrrole

(organic chemistry) Any vinyl derivative of a pyrrole


viridiofungin

(organic chemistry) Any of a group of antifungal metabolites, excreted by Trichoderma, that are active against plant pathogens


TETS

TETS binds noncompetitively and irreversibly to GABA receptors on neuronal cell membranes and blocks chloride channels.

2011, Gary Strange, William Ahrens, Robert Schafermeyer, Pediatric Emergency Medicine: Just the Facts, Second Edition, →ISBN:

We characterized TETS as an activator of spontaneous Ca2+ oscillations and electrical burst discharges in mouse hippocampal neruonal cultures at 1317 days in vitro using FLIPR Fluo-4 fluorescence measurements and extracellular microelectrode array recording.

2013, GABA Receptors—Advances in Research and Application, →ISBN:

And there is no proven antidote to TETS. Once ingested, the poison attacks the membranes of the neurone cells, causing death by convulsion in seconds.

2014, Charlie Charters, Bolt Action, →ISBN:

In his stomach and vomit the ME found traces of Tetramethylenedisulfotetramine, commonly known as TETS, or, in simplest terms, rat poison.

2016, Song Ying, Apricot's Revenge: A Crime Novel, →ISBN, page 158:

(organic chemistry) Abbreviation of tetramethylenedisulfotetramine.


abamine

en-noun

abamine (countable and uncountable, plural abamines)

(organic chemistry) The compound methyl {[(2E)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-yl](4-fluorobenzyl)amino}acetate that inhibits epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase


epoxycarotenoid

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) Any epoxy derivative of a carotenoid, especially one involved in the biosynthesis of abscisic acid


acetoamide

(organic chemistry) Any aceto- derivative of an amide


acetoxyalkene

(organic chemistry) Any acetoxy derivative of an alkene


acetoxycholesterol

(organic chemistry) Any acetoxy derivative of cholesterol


acetoxyl

(organic chemistry) The acetate group, CH₃COO-, when viewed as a substituent


acetoxylated

(organic chemistry) Modified by acetoxylation


acetoxylating

(organic chemistry) That leads to acetoxylation


acetylglucosaminyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any acetyl derivative of a glucosaminyl radical


acetylkaempferol

(organic chemistry) Any acetyl derivative of kaempferol


acylazolium

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any acyl derivative of an azolium ion


azolium

(organic chemistry) The cation formed by protonation of an azole


acylhydroxyamino

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any acyl derivative of a hydroxyamino radical


acyloxazolidinone

(organic chemistry) Any acyl oxazolidinone


acyloxylation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that adds an acyloxy group


acylphenol

(organic chemistry) Any acyl derivative of a phenol


acylphloroglucinol

(organic chemistry) Any acyl derivative of phloroglucinol


acylphosphonate

(organic chemistry) Any acyl phosphonate


acylphosphonite

(organic chemistry) Any acyl phosphonite


albanol

(organic chemistry) Either of two complex phenols isolated from the white mulberry Morus alba.


alkenoyl

(organic chemistry) The acyl radical of an alkenoic acid


alkenoylbenzamide

(organic chemistry) Any alkenoyl derivative of benzamide


alkenoylcarbamate

(organic chemistry) Any alkenoyl carbamate


alkenoyloxazolidinone

(organic chemistry) Any alkenoyl oxazolidinone


alkenyloxindole

(organic chemistry) Any alkenyl oxindole


alkoxymethylidene

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any alkoxy derivative of a methylidene radical


alkoxysulfonium

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any alkoxy derivative of a sulfonium ion


alkylaluminium

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any alkyl organoaluminium compound


alkylaminooxadiazole

(organic chemistry) Any alkylamino derivative of an oxadiazole


alkylarylamine

(organic chemistry) Any N-alkyl derivative of an arylamine


alkylmorpholine

(organic chemistry) Any alkyl derivative of morpholine


alkyloxy

(organic chemistry) Alternative form of alkoxy


alkylpyridine

(organic chemistry) Any alkyl derivative of pyridine


alkylpyrimidine

(organic chemistry) Any alkyl derivative of a pyrimidine


alkylthio

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any univalent radical R-S- where R is an alkyl group and S is a sulfur atom


alkynyloxindole

(organic chemistry) Any alkynyl oxindole


allylbenzamide

(organic chemistry) Any N-allyl derivative of benzamide


allylindigo

(organic chemistry) Any N-allyl derivative of indigo


allyloxy

(organic chemistry) any univalent radical R-O where R is an allyl group and O is an oxygen atom


allyloxyindole

(organic chemistry) Any allyloxy derivative of an indole


allylrhodium

(organic chemistry) Any allyl organorhodium compound


allylsamarium

(organic chemistry) Any allyl organosamarium compound


amidite

(organic chemistry) Any ester of an oxyacid in which one or more -O- linkages are replaced by an -N< (amino) group


diamidite

(organic chemistry) Any amidite in which two -O- linkages are replaced by -N< (amino) groups


monoamidite

(organic chemistry) Any amidite in which a single -O- linkage is replaced by an -N< (amino) group


phosphonamidite

(organic chemistry) Any amidite derived from a phosphate


phosphonodiamidite

(organic chemistry) Any diamidite derived from a phosphate


テルペン

[te̞ɾɯ̟pẽ̞ɴ]


フタレイン

[ɸɯ̟ta̠ɾẽ̞ːɴ]


カルボキシル

[ka̠ɾɯ̟bo̞kʲiɕiɾɯ̟]


羧基

/su̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/sɔː⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵/

/su̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/sɔː⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵/


amidomethyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any amido derivative of a methyl radical (-CH₂-NH-CO-R)


aminoalkylated

(organic chemistry) Modified by the addition of aminoalkyl groups


aminoalkylation

From amino- + alkylation or aminoalkyl + -ation.

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that adds aminoalkyl groups


aminoazole

(organic chemistry) Any amino derivative of an azole


aminobenzamide

(organic chemistry) Any amino derivative of benzamide


aminobenzimidazole

(organic chemistry) Any amino derivative of a benzimidazole


aminooxadiazole

(organic chemistry) Any amino derivative of an oxadiazole


aminopyran

(organic chemistry) Any amino derivative of a pyran


aminotetrazole

(organic chemistry) Any amino derivative of a tetrazole


amylamine

(organic chemistry) Synonym of pentylamine


annellated

(organic chemistry) Modified by annellation


anilino

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from aniline


anilinonaphthalene

(organic chemistry) Any anilino derivative of naphthalene


anthranilamide

anthranilamide (countable and uncountable, plural anthranilamides)

(organic chemistry) The amide of anthranilic acid


aroylation

(organic chemistry) Reaction with, or conversion to an aroyl group


arylacetamide

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of acetamide


arylacetylene

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of acetylene


arylalkyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any aryl derivative of an alkyl group


arylalkyne

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of an alkyne


arylazirine

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of an azirine


arylazo

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any aryl derivative of an azo group


arylbenzoxazole

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of a benzoxazole


arylboron

(organic chemistry) Any aryl organoboron compound


arylboroxine

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of a boroxine


arylcarboxylic

(organic chemistry) Relating to any aryl derivative of a carboxylic acid


arylcopper

(organic chemistry) Any aryl organocopper compound


aryldiacetylene

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of a diacetylene


arylfuran

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of a furan


arylglycine

(organic chemistry) Any N-aryl derivative of glycine


arylindole

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of an indole


arylmethyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any aryl derivative of a methyl group


arylpiperidine

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of a piperidine


arylpiperidinone

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of a piperidinone


piperidinone

(organic chemistry) Any of three isomeric ketones derived from piperidine


arylpropyne

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of propyne


aryltetracene

(organic chemistry) Any aryl derivative of a tetracene


australisine

(organic chemistry) A particular naturally-occurring chromene


azaacene

(organic chemistry) Any compound based on an acene in which one or more carbon atoms (normally a >CH group) is replaced by a nitrogen atom


azanucleoside

(organic chemistry) Any nucleoside in which one or more carbon atoms have been replaced by nitrogen


azepino

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from azepine


azepinodiindolone

(organic chemistry) Any azepino derivative of a diindolone


diindolone

(organic chemistry) Any dimer of indolone; any ketone derived from a diindole


azepinoindolone

(organic chemistry) Any azepino derivative of an indolone


azidocarbonyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any azido derivative of a carbonyl group


azidodediazoniation

(organic chemistry) Any reaction that replaces an azo group by an azido group


azidoethyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any azido derivative of an ethyl group


azidomethyl

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any azido derivative of a methyl group


azidopyrimidine

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any azido derivative of a pyrimidine


azoalkene

(organic chemistry) Any azo derivative of an alkene


azoarene

(organic chemistry) Any azo derivative of an arene


azolo

(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any univalent radical derived from an azole


azolopyrimidine

(organic chemistry) Any azolo derivative of a pyrimidine


azonaphthalene

(organic chemistry) Any azo derivative of naphthalene